AMD Phenom II Overclocked To 6.5GHz
An anonymous reader writes "During CES a group of overclockers with access to liquid nitrogen and liquid helium for the extra boost of coldness cooled an AMD Phenom II X4 chip to -232 degrees Celsius. Once they got the chip cooled to this frigid temperature, they pushed the clock speed all the way up to 6.5GHz, which is a world record for a quad-core CPU, and then dished out an astonishing 45,474 3DMark05 score!"
.. to get a decent score in 3DMark ..
Sorry, I'm not a chip enthusiast, but is this supposed to be impressive? Does it affect what CPU I should use for my regular work in any way?
Numbers must be really crunchy at that temperature
which is a world record for a quad core CPU and they dished out and astonishing 45,474 3DMark05 score! Watch the video below to see how it was done and how history was made:
Truly PHENOMenal, but I can't help but (cynically, I admit) think about how history inevitably mocks overclockers. Cue back to the 90s and a headline might have read "486 overclocked to 500Mhz -- history has been made!". Like Ozymandias, nothing beside remains...
An old-timer with old-timey ideas.
Yeah, only 6.5GHz too.
Call me when it goes up to 11
whoo! and i _still_ get the first post with my q6600!
can it run Vista?
Windows still seems to run slow at -232 degrees
-Cnik
Then they installed it in their server and waited to see if it would pass the Slashdot test.
Can you run FSX and Cryis at 60FPS?
See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
Intel's chips run at 6.5 GHz?
I'm not sure if it's quite -232 Celsius in my apartment but it's pretty close. They probably could have achieved 6.0GHz overclocking using an air-cooled system in my living room alone.
Don't we already have CPUs running at 3GHz?
I was there, too. The coolest it got was approximately -242 degrees C; the warmest was approximately -218 degreesC, at least while I was watching.
The party was the XtremeSystems.org party at its LV headquarters, and it was sponsored primarily by AMD, DFI, Gigabyte, Cooler Master, and Thermaltake. It seems to me that Commodore had a presence there, too.
See ThinkComputers' blog for some more pictures (disclosure: my article).
Colin Dean Go a year without DRM
How reliable is that thing?
An slightly overclocked Core i7 965 (Extreme Edition) in a similar rig (in terms of video cards, etc) scored about 26,000 in the same benchmark (3DMark05).
So, no, they didn't have to go to liquid helium to be competetive, but going to liquid helium did allow them to set a world record (although I don't see any Guiness Book or other "official" information about this).
...with my lightning-fast 486!!!
Last I checked neither my condo nor my office has a piped in supply of cryogenic gasses...
"Malo periculosam, libertatem quam quietam servitutem." -- Jefferson
at the time a 486 might have been overclocked to 500 mhz, it would have been a great deal. more precisely, at the time anything has been overclocked to phenomenonal mhz, it has been a great deal AT THAT TIME.
Read radical news here
That's pretty impressive, but right now I'm posting using my overclocked apple IIe.
my nerd is swelling...
The first test box burnt down the underwriters laboratories.
I think if you post something like this to Slashdot and nobody contests it, that's about as official as you can get :-)
Phillip.
Property for sale in Nice, France
I'm wondering, since they used liquid helium, do they get superconduction inside the chip? Maybe not everywhere, but perhaps some of the wired connectors etc. I doubt silicon superconducts, though. Anyone know?
What other people think of me is none of my business
With -232 degrees Celsius, it's a shame that nobody came remembered this earlier...
OP seemed to be implying that AMD needed to super-cool and heavily over-clock just to compete with Intel's stock offerings ("normal setup"). A bit trollish.
AMD doesn't make any $1200 chips.
Like it or not, that's just not the market they're in. They're doing well at the $200 level, though.
I'm not particularly concerned that there's little competition in the segment I'd never pay for anyway. I mean, it's nice that there are Maybach Mercedes and McLaren F1's, but that doesn't mean I'm worried about competetiveness in the segment.
Whereas I'd be worried if there was only one mid-priced performance sedan, especially if it was sub-expectations in some way.
I don't think AMD is ashamed to have set a record with a $235 chip, in a world previously dominated by $1000+ chips.
I know I once bought a specific CPU because I knew it would be good for overclocking. It wasn't a bad idea -- a 1.8 ghz CPU that I could get running at 2.4, at perhaps half or a third the price of a similar CPU at 2.4 ghz, and I'd overclock my RAM, also.
I learned two things:
First, you really have to know your stuff. The RAM I had wouldn't overclock very well, and RAM which would cost a bit more. I had the BIOS helping me out, and I still had to fiddle with timings and voltages.
And second, despite all the stress testing I did, it would still occasionally crash. I never tracked down these crashes until I clocked it back to spec. Once I got a job, I decided that shelling out another hundred dollars or so for a faster CPU was a better use of my time than trying to overclock one, and dealing with the instability once I did.
Now, that's probably a completely different area than overclocking to 6.5 ghz, but if I really needed that, I imagine it would be much more cost-effective to buy two or three of them. It won't really help rasterized games (that'd be video-card bound), and raytraced games should scale to multiple machines.
Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
Does it run Vista?
- My uid ends in 69...
No x86s in this space. IBM has POWER6 running at 5 GHz.
http://www.dieblinkenlights.com
yes, yes we do.
i cant tell but is there an incredibly large whoosh goin over my head? (or just your head?). 6.5Ghz is faster than 3. And in other news six is afraid of 7, because 7, 8, 9
what would happen if you cool down a CPU to temperatures where the CPU becomes super conductive? ;)
Or it that even possible with doped/diffused Si? Would it still work as a semiconductor?
Would it give you even better benchmarks? Did someone already try?
Someone should...
I don't know what weird kind of units you are using in your part of the world. But the rest of the planet is using Celsius for everyday temperature measures and Kelvin for scientific measures (same step size, different zero).
And on our scale, absolute zero (0K) is -273C.
Thus -242C (aka 31K) is pretty legal and possible temperature. (Although maybe not a very common one outside university labs and mad overclocker's basements)
Now please stop using Réaumur scale and start using what everybody else is using around.
--
PS: I checked, -242Ré is indeed impossible on Réaumur scale - 0 K is -218Ré
"Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
Considering that chip is rated to run at 3Ghz and you can OC only around 5 - 15% at room temperature, I'm pretty impressed by >200%. Also that the chipset held up while the CPU was running that as well.
Wonder what kind of power requirements that would translate to... Current leak becomes a significant loss above 3Ghz (which is pretty much why no one really makes 4Ghz+ chips), do the low temperatures keep those leakages under control, or does it just keep the hemorrhaging from making the system unstable? Also would be interesting to see what kind of chiller you'd need to keep a constant supply of liquid N2 flowing...
fair that, that chip went to 8Ghz (which is dam impressive). But it was Pentium 4 architecture, and we all know the P4's sacrificed actual throughput for silly clock speeds (as a marketing gimmick). i bet the 3dmark score on that wasnt more than 25k
Anyone know how fast the processors on our deep space satellites are? Considering space is pretty damned cold, NASA should be running their probes at around 6.5gHz from now on.
What the hell is a "3DMark"? It sounds about as objective as a bogomip.
"linux is just DOS with a UNIX like syntax" -- Galactic Dominator (944134)
During CES a group of overclocker's
a group of overclocker's what exactly? Is it just me or is the correct use of apostrophe's [sic] starting to become a lost art these days?
What I think is really amazing about this is that at a clock speed of 6.5 GHz, each cycle takes around 15 nanoseconds (15 * 10^-9 seconds) to complete. In this time frame light can only travel around 5 cm. Electrical signals travel close to this speed themselves, so the limit of clock speeds is being reached, since the chip itself is on this same order of distance. It is around the point where one side of the chip will not be able to communicate with the other side in a single clock cycle.
I'm more curious to see real world results. How well can you overclock this on air?
I just ordered the same proc, a 790GX mobo, and a 1 gig HD 4850 yesterday on the cheap. The cpu+mobo combo was $295, and the video card was $161.
Intel still has the top end market, but at these prices, I'm pretty happy with what AMD is offering.
http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
"Although the local resistivity of semiconducting silicon in its standard crystalline form can be changed by many orders of magnitude by doping with elements, superconductivity has so far never been achieved. "
E. Bustarret et al, Nature 444, 465-468 (23 November 2006)
So it doesn't look like anyone will be trying any time soon.
Liquid helium is alittle more expensive (about 2x AFAICT) per litre than Milk. Not sure if it has a full weeks shelf life under normal fridge temperatures though? How good are dewar flasks nowadays?
Priced any high end Opterons lately?
yeah but Intel's $200 chips (see Q6600) can compete with AMD's expensive stuff.
Normally, I'd be amazed that got marked troll... but this is Slashdot afterall.
Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
I'm highly surprised and intrigued the chip even worked at -242C (31K!) for a long time it was speculated in overclocking circles that weird things would happen to current silicon much below the temperature of liquid nitrogen. It does seem liquid helium has been tried a few times but this is the lowest reported temperature I have ever seen on a overclocked CPU. It might not mean much for people who don't care about overclocking but I think this is a significant achievement.
I'm also intrigued by the possibility this chip could have gone faster, it may have become bound by motherboard reference clock and multipliers at this speed. It's not uncommon for the motherboards ability to deliver current to become the limiting factor.
8ghz is reportedly the outright world record http://www.nordichardware.com/news,5505.html Although I think this was reset to 8.2ghz not long after.
After logging in slashdot still does not take you back to the page you were on. It's been that way for 20 years.
Actually, the original plan for the P4 netburst architecture was to hit 8Ghz, but then we discovered the magic of Electromigration and why that was not such a great idea.
Ahem. You are wrong. http://i.i.com.com/cnwk.1d/i/bto/20090125/amd-opteron-3g-pricing-small-2.jpg
I made the same mistake. I bought 3 OEM Celeron 300A CPUs, based on widely published claims they could be overclocked to 450MHz. Only one of them could successfully run at 450MHz, and that required cranking the CPU voltage way up (that machine is still running and still crashing all the time, but then it is still running Windows 98 SE.) I suspect the dealer had gone through the batch and picked out all the good ones for himself. At this point, overclocking seems silly when you can wait a few months and get a CPU that will run the same speed without overclocking!
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
So you can watch all your postage-stamp-sized video and hear all your high-bitrate MP3 tracks.
They do have a $950 processor, the Opteron 2384.
Hail Eris, full of mischief...
E pluribus sanguinem
P4? Core2Duo E-series?
I think someone here has to look up the definition of "troll"...just because you disagree does not mean somebody's a troll *eyeroll*. Oh, and feel free to cue the "Are you New Here" jokes...
A good education is a bit like a STD - it makes you unsuitable for a lot of jobs and gives you a desire to spread it.
Yeah, only 6.5GHz too. Call me when it goes up to 11
Of course, only AMD's "Black Editions" permit overclocking in this way. As this is an uber-overclocked CPU, I guess you could ask "how much more black could this CPU be"?
And the answer is none. None more black.
People use liquid nitrogen to over clock a CPU, news at 11.
Yeah, someone should use bottled slashdot-sarcasm instead, the problem is avoiding turning the computer into Bose-Einstein condensate.
If you quote this signature there'll be 72 copies of Windows ME waiting for you in Heaven.
Imagine a Beowul... oh, never mind.
In the course of every project, it will become necessary to shoot the scientists and begin production.
WHOOSH
Missed the binary joke and labeled parent off-topic
And they are fast as hell as a DB server, and when the software running on them is in the range of $25K per 2 cores you'll gladly spend $1k per CPU for the fastest available processor =)
There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
that it still only scored 4.7 on the Vista Performance Index...
Sig Follows: "Suppose you were an idiot. And suppose you were a member of Congress. But I repeat myself." -- Mark Twain
Thanks to Minnesota and the wonderful temperatures right now, really really bad windows, and being on the North-East side of the house and in the basement, I bet they could have got to 6.5GHz with air cooling in my office. The temp in there as we speak is 59.9F. It makes my server-cabinets interior temps run nice and cool anyway :)
AM I the only one who watched this and thought "what a waste of helium"? What does this cost per liter, and how much is there left in the helium reserve?
The liquid nitrogen looks cool, but sereously, is -230c the optimal runintemprature for a CPU?
www.aleo.no
There are 10 kinds of people. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
I think you should be thinking in binary to get the joke...
Wow.
People use liquid nitrogen to over clock a CPU, news at 11.
Well, really they used liquid helium. When you use liquid helium (which has a boiling point of about 4.2K at 1 atmosphere), you're using the liquid nitrogen (boiling point of 77K) just to keep the liquid Helium cold longer. Using liquid nitrogen is sort of boring - you can store it in an insulated jug for a good long while even, but using liquid helium is, well, pretty damned cool!
And in other news six is afraid of 7, because 7, 8, 9
Oh, that makes sense! I always thought 6 was just a big pussy.
Abaddon: An Xbox 360 Indie game
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While this is a great benchmark it proves no real word uses unless you have a tanker truck of liquid nitrogen. I am much more impressed with extreme overclocks on petlier's or active liquid cooling systems. Something that fits into the case and requires no attention.
I don't know about you, but I've never considered 9 consecutive quarters of loss as "doing well"
Not being concerned with competition in another segment of the same market seems short sighted to me. The technologies used in the Maybach Mercedes and the McLaren F1's may not affect your current vehicle, but some technologies that are tried in that ultra-performance market will eventually make their way down to every-day products. Without competition up there there's simply less innovation to trickle down into the stuff we buy.
At the end of the video, you can see them pouring liquid nitrogen on each other's head. How is that possible? I would have thought it is so cold as to cause injuries almost immediately...
Sorry. I thought we were talking about the 5+ GHz space. It's not hard to imagine POWER7 going 6+ GHz without any liquid Helium just as much as POWER6 does 5 GHz.
3 GHz on x86 is routine, as far as you don't mind the extra heat output.
http://www.dieblinkenlights.com
. . . . . ought to be enough for anybody! *ducks*
The solution has generally been to make the chip smaller (or rather, to make the features on the chip smaller). The smaller the chip features, the more of them light can pass through in a nanosecond, and the more work you can do without breaking the speed of light barrier.
Notice that this is a multicore chip. The signal doesn't have to travel across multiple cores within each clock cycle, it only has to travel within each core. This is one of the reasons they've gone to multicore designs as the chip die has gotten bigger.
(Also: I think you mean 0.15 nanoseconds. 1/a billion = 1 nanosomething, 1 / more than a billion = less than a nanosomething. Light travels at about a foot per nanosecond.)
Outside the atmosphere you start to really need fans if you have air. Otherwise you get hot spots that just get hotter.
You got me into this! You were the ideologue! I'm only a poor assassin! - Twenty evocations, Bruce Sterling
Not without liquid nitrogenium.
Or do you mean all the cores together.
Well, I think GP did mean single-core speed without such tricks.
Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
Screw Crysis! I'm still waiting on the processor that can play the ascii-based Dwarf Fortress at a decent framerate.
Maybe all I needed is a little liquid helium...
I stole this sig from someone cleverer than me.
All you needed to say was "Windows" the "really really bad" is kind of redundant isn't it?
using liquid helium is, well, pretty damned cool!
indeed, the liquid nitrogen works like an insulating jacket.
Nothing to see here.
Strangely, the result states that the CPU was running at 4481 MHz.
Alas, they can finally convert that Terabyte of porn from AVI to MP4 in a reasonable time frame.
Alright, they got a Phenom II to 6.5 GHz. Fancy stuff.
However, if you look on the 3d mark site, people are kicking ass in 3dmark with scores of 60k +. So im impressed that htey got it to clock that high (though i want to know moreso how well it will do on air as i cant pump liquid introgen around), but the 3dmarks are not astonishing. In fact, id expect something better.
Thats not to say it wouldnt be a good cpu, but its not winning that synthetic benchmark.
I know they mentioned the Dragon platform, but wouldn't it be hilarious if they used GeForce cards to get those scores?
I'm skeptical. Extreme overclocking requires copious amounts of dangerous coolants which are known to cause severe brain damage to the system's user. Side effects include: empty fridge, finding strangers sleeping in your tub and massive hangovers.
Go ask Baltar on that subject.
As of this afternoon, they /do/ make chips that expensive, and more:
http://techreport.com/discussions.x/16298
Their new top-of-the-line chip:
Opteron 8386 SE 8 sockets max 2.8GHz 105W $2,649
Hail Eris, full of mischief...
E pluribus sanguinem
If only I had mod points :)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bose-Einstein_condensation
this is slightly too far from the slowest chips in Uplink.. ;-)
Every day is -232 degrees Celsius.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_4
"Max CPU clock 1.3 GHz to 3.8 GHz"
http://www.slashgear.com/intel-35ghz-core-2-duo-e8700-quietly-introduced-2631907/
"Intel has quietly updated its Core 2 Duo range with a new processor, offering higher performance than most of its other dual-core CPUs. The 3.5GHz Core 2 Duo E8700 has 6MB of cache, a 1,333MHz front-side bus, and a 65W TDP, and is built using 45nm technology as with the other recent Wolfdale chips."
Also AMD Phenom II 940 is 3 GHz.
Yea, the poster must have gotten confused - they actually overclocked it to 6500+
Wah!
Liquid helium cooling or should I go to the bother and expense of adding another CPU?
My rights don't need management.
Because FutureMark uses binary hertz.
I believe so, as I write this from my Athlon 64X2 @3.2 GHz.
Q: Why don't jokes work in octal?
A: Because 7, 10, 11
You know, I'm not sure that's the model number I'd pick for modern CPU, since it's so similar to 80386.
that only happens when 6 meets 9 for drinks
Check out the X-25M. I predict at least one of your storage drives will be SSD within 365 days and all new systems, desktops and laptops will carry them within 3 with seek/read/write speeds that will put to shame today's top of the line 15RPM SCSI drives.
Now, all that remains is replacing Optical drives with new flash-based floppys (or USB keys) and the era of non-solid state devices in the computer will have ended.
Good riddance.
That just seems so very far fetched, though, mixing number systems in one post without any hint. Isn't it more likely, in that case, that we should interpret "11" as "11 Hz"? I wish the OP could give his opinion on this matter, because I really don't get it either.
For an AMD advertisement... I cringe at the video editing and forced cheers throughout. Low temperature fluids have been used to do this before, big woop! When something qualitatively different happens, call me.
LS
There is a fine line between being a cultivated citizen and being someone else's crop. - A. J. Patrick Liszkie
AMD does not recommend pouring liquid nitrogen on your head or on your friend's head...
Unless, of course, your friend works at Intel.
That just underlines the awesomeness that is POWER6 running at 5 GHz. And POWER6 is already overdue for a speed upgrade...
"But this one goes to eleven." -- Nigel Tufnel
And if you look at F1, where engines are currently capped at 19000 RPM (I believe), they only last 2 races, or around 1000KM.
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Intel is still not dusting off those P4 blueprints. 3.4~3.8Ghz is still not fast enought for Serial processes. How many people write appliciaions that run in parrallel? Still not many.
I ask this whenever I see a "such-and-such chip overclocked to this-and-that": WHY don't any of these groups ever use MAME, http://mamedev.org/ , as a test of CPU power? MAME is entirely reliant on your CPU's speed, and it can emulate quite a few games that bring even a decently overclocked Core 2 Duo to its knees. It is the perfect objective test of how fast a CPU is.
It's not that far fetched, this is Slashdot where lots of people are likely to understand binary and would pick up on the joke despite mixed number systems, and also jokes here don't necessarily make much sense.