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Tesla Roadster Runs For 241 Miles In E-Rally

N!NJA writes with the mention of a recent alternative energies rally where the Tesla Roadster managed to cover 241 miles on a single charge, with another 38 miles of juice still left in the battery. "That would give the Roadster a theoretical maximum touring range of nearly 280 miles — 36 miles more than Tesla itself reckons the car will cover on a charge. If the numbers stand up to official scrutiny, Tesla will hold the world record for the longest distance traveled by a production electric car on a single charge. Of course, it should be pointed out that the Tesla was driven by a company staffer doubtless practiced in eking out every last mile from a charge, and that the speeds averaged on the run were hardly blistering — 90kph (56mph) on the motorways, 60kph (37mph) on trunk roads and 30kph (19) in the mountain roads. Tesla reckon the average speed for the entire journey was 45kph (28mph)."

294 comments

  1. Great by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now make it affordable.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Great by aurispector · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Time for the miracle of mass production and economies of scale.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    2. Re:Great by Samschnooks · · Score: 2, Funny

      Time for the miracle of mass production and economies of scale.

      Yes, for another brand. Tesla, I believe, will be a luxury sports car brand in the spirit of Ferrari. Meaning, technology developed for and by the luxury brand will then be perfected and moved to a grocery getter brand, maybe, the "Maxwell" or better yet, the "Edison" brand of cars.

    3. Re:Great by Devout_IPUite · · Score: 1

      A Tesla wouldn't be affordable even if it wasn't electric. It's a Lotus Elise with the engine replaced.

    4. Re:Great by cinderblock · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are using the high end market to drive the technology until it's cheap enough to work for everyday cars. This is a much better approach than the EV1 that started cheap.

      Even better is TWILL

    5. Re:Great by WCguru42 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Tesla, I believe, will be a luxury sports car brand in the spirit of Ferrari.

      I beg to differ. They're already working on a car that has more than two seats and will sell for 1/2 the price of the roadster. I'd say that's quite a jump in affordability. The Model S is nowhere near economy car prices, but it's a large step closer.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    6. Re:Great by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      A Tesla wouldn't be affordable even if it wasn't electric. It's a Lotus Elise with the engine replaced.

      The Elise is expensive because it is a low production sports car, not because it is a Lotus. If everybody wanted one Lotus would mass produce them in China for a fraction of the current price.

    7. Re:Great by geekoid · · Score: 1

      That explains why Ferrari's are so inexpensive.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    8. Re:Great by Carnivore · · Score: 3, Informative

      A Tesla wouldn't be affordable even if it wasn't electric. It's a Lotus Elise with the engine replaced.

      In addition to the parent to my post, this isn't true. According to this post the two share few parts, such as the windshield and the softtop.

    9. Re:Great by Ortega-Starfire · · Score: 1

      Is that sarcasm?~

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      ---- Liquid was a patriot ----
    10. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're working on that. Welcome to the Model S. The downside, it's still $50,000, but getting much closer to normal prices for cars. Also not bad when you consider it's meant to compete with BMW 5 Series level of cars.

    11. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Affordable AND capable of being recharged quickly.

    12. Re:Great by madsenj37 · · Score: 1

      You forgot learning curves...

      --
      Choosing the lesser of two evils is a choice for evil.
    13. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The Model S is nowhere near economy car prices, but it's a large step closer."

      iow, it'll cost a little more than but likely travel 6x further on battery power than GM's Volt?

      (Note that the GM Volt is a great idea, just *way* too expensive--it's around the price of a Premium Plus Audi Q5, or a decently equipped Mercedes GLK.)

    14. Re:Great by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "I beg to differ [teslamotors.com]. They're already working on a car that has more than two seats and will sell for 1/2 the price of the roadster. I'd say that's quite a jump in affordability. The Model S is nowhere near economy car prices, but it's a large step closer."

      But, who the hell wants a sedan/family car??

      Ok, I guess if you have a family, but the parent poster was, I think, referring to making something like the Tesla more affordable....a 2 seat, well crafted, performance vehicle that doesn't look like a fugly Prius.

      If they would get the Tesla in the ballpark price of a Vette, I'd be fighting my way to the front of the line.

      Then again...I've never owned a car with more than 2 seats...always had 2 seat sports cars. Ok, technically the 911 turbo had 4 seats (R.I.P. Katrina), but, those weren't functional enough to count.

      I just can't picture 'lusting' after something that looks like another Camry...with the only difference being that it is electrically powered.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:Great by prichardson · · Score: 1

      Indeed it is more affordable, but this is a car that easily competes with the most luxurious of cars in terms of features and workmanship. If they wanted to make something cheaper, they could, but that's not their market. I think the GP is right about those more affordable pure electrics will be made under a different brand, possible a different company.

      This Model S includes a built-in touch screen with 3g internet access for Pandora and Google maps, very high performance, and other luxuries that make go a long way to justify the price (even without the electric motor).

      --
      Help I'm a rock.
    16. Re:Great by Moofie · · Score: 1

      The Model S looks nothing like a Camry.

      Who wants a sedan/family car? Yeah, nobody buys four-door sports sedans. You're right. Their business model is clearly written by crazy people.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    17. Re:Great by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Who wants a sedan/family car? Yeah, nobody buys four-door sports sedans. You're right. Their business model is clearly written by crazy people."

      LOL...well, as you can tell, I'm a bit biased when it comes to cars.

      I know where the real market is in real life....mostly for boring 'family' cars.

      I just can't see how anyone could get excited over one though.

      The Tesla, now that is about the only vehicle out there that gets me even remotely excited about a non-combustion powered vehicle.

      If it isn't fast, look like a cool sports car...I'm not interested in it. But, I know I'm a niche market. Thankfully, you can still get a fun car, something that makes you excited to drive every time you get in it, and turn it on.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    18. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A Tesla wouldn't be affordable even if it wasn't electric. It's a Lotus Elise with the engine replaced.

      In addition to the parent to my post, this isn't true. According to this post the two share few parts, such as the windshield and the softtop.

      Which in my opinion is a HUGE mistake. They should have taken the elise, gutted the drivetrain, and THEN retrofitted their own battery powered drivetrain.

      Tesla shouldn't be a car company, the should be a powertrain company that is showcased in their choices of a few cars.

    19. Re:Great by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      This Model S includes a built-in touch screen with 3g internet access for Pandora and Google maps, very high performance, and other luxuries that make go a long way to justify the price (even without the electric motor).

      And of the $50k price of the vehicle those amount to probably less than 10%. They toss those in there because they know they can't get a sticker price competitive with an economy car so they opted to add the amenities of a luxury sedan. I think that makes sense. And I read an interview excerpt that says they're planning on making a $30k car, which is very exciting (but I'll wait till I see an actual spec sheet before making any claims about that).

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    20. Re:Great by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I drive a Miata. I get it. If I had enough money for a Tesla Roadster, I'd buy two Lotus Elises instead. Or three Super Seven kit cars. Or maybe that KTM thing.

      But I also need a practical vehicle. You may not...that's cool. But you're silly to dismiss the market potential of a good looking, practical, not-hideously-expensive sedan.

      Have you seen pictures of it? It's pretty damn sharp looking.

      I'm not much for BMWs, but they're undisputably fast, capable sedans. And the Aston Martin Rapide? If you can't get laid in that car, you're hopeless.

      I see the Tesla Model S being shopped against that class of vehicle, and I think that's freakin' cool.

      I like two door cars. I like four door cars. I don't like Camrys.

      (And, dude! Your username is Cayenne8 and you're bagging on sports sedans? Come on.)

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    21. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      half of an infinity can still be an infinity, just depends on how quickly that infinity approaches infinity.

    22. Re:Great by bob.appleyard · · Score: 1

      Maxwell? A poor man's Tesla?

      --
      How dare you be so modest!! You conceited bastard!!
    23. Re:Great by Patch86 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most people can only afford one car, and most people need a family car. So that one car will be a family car.

      They'll get as excited as they can in buying that car. If they're given the choice between a KIA or BMW sedan, they'll get excited by the BMW.

      If Tesla can make an exciting, innovative family-sized car, they'll find themselves with a big market.

    24. Re:Great by wisty · · Score: 1

      You also forgot the flexibility and adaptability of the electric car market.

      A petrol car has to be carefully integrated. That means that only car manufacturers can make them.

      An electric car can be built by competing manufacturers of electric motors, batteries, transmissions, chassis, trimmings, and so on. They integrate a lot easier (electric currents vs. fuel, and a better performance curve from the engine - you barely need a gear box), so you won't have manufactures getting fat, inefficient, and too big to fail.

      That's why the big companies hate the idea of electric cars - the margins will go through the floor!

    25. Re:Great by rflashman · · Score: 1

      Price might be good for the Tesla S, but the purchasing requirements are still beyond most Americans ($5k down two years in advance).

    26. Re:Great by ffrrank · · Score: 1

      my alroad, with 76,966 miles, has avereaged 37 mph over its life (2002)

    27. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep in mind that the Model S, the sedan, is in some ways a publicity stunt. The company has used up all of its investor funding and now is turning to the government to bail it out. For it to do it, it needs to create a mass-market car.

      So what they've unveiled is a vaporware car, which they hope the government will fund so that they can complete the design and fund a factory to build it.

      Keep in mind, this all does do great things for the electric and hybrid industry. But we need to continue to invest heavily from a public resource standpoint and a public demand standpoint for it to become economical.

    28. Re:Great by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      The answers to that are: (somewhat more affordable, and for it's looks and features a great price) The Model S, and (a lot more affordable - getting there in price) the "BlueStar" - the last two of those getting better mileage than the Roadster - and the Model S being able to carry 7 people.

      Now, if the government decides to... oh, I dunno... send Tesla Motors some money to mass produce these things - instead of (NOT talking bailout money) sending GM and others a lot of money for their *FAKE* *BULLSHIT* green initiatives... well, then mass production and even lower prices will be on their way.

      Why do I call GM and gang's initiatives fake and bullshit you ask? Here are just a few reasons.

      Tesla could figure out how to get 300 miles on a charge - but GM still says it isnt possible and the battery and charging technology doesn't exist (even though they have taken a crapload of money from the govt - plus their own supposed expenditures, to come up with such technology). How can a startup manage to do this in less time, having spent a lot less money - but GM and gang cant figure it out - and with the proof on the road (Roadsters already built and delivered) still claim it isnt possible (and somehow be taken seriously)?

      Tesla has figured out how to make a usable car (range, passenger capacity - Model S), while GM and gang are playing with things that have neither the range or seating capacity - again all because they claim the technology doesnt exist (even though, again, Tesla has proven them wrong and spent a lot less money to do so).

      Tesla has figured out how to make an attractive car (cars actually - the Roadster and Model S). Because, yes folks, no matter how good a car it is, most people will not buy it if it is ugly - just the way humans are). Yet GM (who has released such beauties as the Corvette, Camaro and various others) is struggling to make a car that looks appealing. If they are that out of ideas, they can simply hire another design team - not like they havent spent enough money to have paid for that numerous times over already.

      I could go on and on... but, suffice to say, the big key here is, Tesla is on their way to making more affordable electric cars; that are attractive, long range, carry a lot of passengers, come with all the creature comforts and so on. What that leaves is for enough people to realize this and call GM and the other Big 2's bluff and pester the government to push those green car subsidies to Tesla instead with an agreement to truly mass produce their cheaper lines.

      Of course, that wont happen - lots of lost tax revenues in gas/diesel sales if those things take off. At least until the government figures out how to tax drivers by the mile or by how much electricity they use to recharge their electric cars.

    29. Re:Great by mpe · · Score: 1

      Now make it affordable.

      There's also the issue of how long it takes to recharge and that you are in trouble if you don't have recharging stations close enough together.

    30. Re:Great by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      But, who the hell wants a sedan/family car??

      Ummm... more like a luxury sedan than a family car... and a damn gorgeous one at that.

      Regardless, most cars I see on the road here in NY are sedans.

      Then again...I've never owned a car with more than 2 seats...always had 2 seat sports cars. Ok, technically the 911 turbo had 4 seats (R.I.P. Katrina), but, those weren't functional enough to count.

      If you think your choice of cars is the norm, then I guess you haven't really driven much/ever, have you? How many two seaters do you see out there? While you may have exclusively owned 2 seaters, most of the rest of the US driving population does not.

      More importantly, how many 2 seaters out there are economical anyway? Your 911 Turbo? The Corvette? A Ferrari?

      A car for "the masses" has rarely - if ever - been a 2 seater. You're comparing apples to tomato sauce - or your purchase example is simply irrelevant to this discussion (and thus baffles me as to why you brought it up since it is thus out of context and not applicable to this discussion).

      I just can't picture 'lusting' after something that looks like another Camry...with the only difference being that it is electrically powered.

      Hmmm... even if it looked like "another Camry" (which seem to sell pretty well), then why wouldnt people be "lusting" after it? Let's see why they would... cheaper per mile travel, more "creature comforts", carries more passengers, less and/or cheaper general maintenance... just to name a few reasons.

      But that's assuming it looked like a Camry - which it doesnt. Looks more like a high class luxury sedan (BMW, Benz, etc) - for which it's price is in line with it's competition.

    31. Re:Great by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

      I just can't see how anyone could get excited over one though.

      You seem to be forgetting one important detail: Regardless of the look or style, they'll never reach enough production to satisfy demand. There's millions of people in North America that would buy a car because it's electric, and I don't foresee them selling millions of cars any time soon.

      Until those eco nuts(I'm one of them) quench their electric car thirst, these things will sell like hotcakes.

    32. Re:Great by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "(And, dude! Your username is Cayenne8 and you're bagging on sports sedans? Come on.)"

      The cayenne in the name is for the chile pepper, I've been using 'cause I like cooking hot foods. I've had that moniker WAY before Porsche went out and made a damned SUV. I still shudder at the thought of them doing that....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    33. Re:Great by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Most people can only afford one car"

      Wow...where do you live?

      I don't know any 'family' that only owns one car?!?!

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    34. Re:Great by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "I drive a Miata. "

      You do? Cool.....I currently am too!

      I got the mazdaspeed turbo miata ('05)...I had to get something quick after Katrina, and I got a good deal on this thing. It is the most underpowered car I've ever had, even with the turbo, but, man...what a FUN little car! I love it.

      I'm currently planning to replace and upgrade the air intake and exhaust system, and maybe upgrade the injectors, new intercooler and maybe engine management....which will take the thing to close to 220 HP true at the rear wheels (www.flyinmiata.com). I've been in a 220HP miata, supercharged and turbo'ed...and WOW...those cars can really scream!!

      And a rag top is so much fun, like riding a motorcycle with 4 wheels.

      Do you by chance know of a miata club where you live? I found one in this area, and we have some great drives....around neat areas, with about 50-100 cars at a time, it is a blast.

      Tell me about yours. You a big fan of them?

      At some point here after I buy a house, I'm wanting to maybe get something with a bit more muscle and room (my 'sensible' car) and get a used Z06 vette. But, even with that..I'll keep the miata. It is just such a fun little car.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    35. Re:Great by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Thing I love the most about it is that you can really feel like you're hanging it out on a twisty road, but not going really seriously jail-time fast. In terms of driving jollies per dollar, I think it's an unbeatable bargain.

      I drove the blown Saturn Sky, but the interior was cramped, the finish quality was mediocre, the trunk space was ridiculous, and they wanted $36 grand. (HAH!)

      And, yes, 220hp in a lightweight, well-balanced car is plenty to get yourself into as much trouble as you could conceivably want.

      I had a '90 that I drove until the crank failed (factory defect, whoops.) I now drive an '06 model, which I like (although some people say it's softer than the previous body style. That's as may be, but it's easy to get different shocks/springs and tune it to my liking.)

      The one thing about the '06 that I don't like, is that because of the new top design you lose the storage space behind the seats. That was perfect for a small cooler on road trips, or for my man-purse. The new top doesn't require a tonneau, which is nice, but I think I'd rather have the storage. Oh well.

      I've driven with Club Miata Northwest, in the Puget Sound region. I also drove with the Tejas Miata Club in Austin. Nice to hang out with like-minded folks and find the good driving roads near where you live. I think the aftermarket and the community around Miatas is another huge advantage. I'm sure Porsche drivers have similar resources, but Miatas are a hell of a lot cheaper.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    36. Re:Great by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that the Model S, the sedan, is in some ways a publicity stunt. The company has used up all of its investor funding and now is turning to the government to bail it out. For it to do it, it needs to create a mass-market car.

      I believe you're thinking of GM and Chrysler. Tesla is looking for a government loan from a multi-billion dollar congressional investment spending bill. Congress, 2 years ago, decided that it wanted to spur investment and development so they drafted a bill (that only got signed into law near the end of 2008) that would provide the DOE with the means to give out low interest (eg - low risk) loans to companies working on developing electric and/or high efficiency vehicles. The government often provides similar incentive measures to electric power distribution, telecommunications, and other markets. What GM and Chrysler are looking for is money to stay afloat, not money to invest and pay back.

      Basically, Tesla is hoping to use the US government as a bank to get a low interest loan that they must pay back. GM and Chrysler are using the government as a sugar daddy to keep them from going broke.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
  2. Very promising! by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 3, Funny
    Sounds almost like a regular car. I congratulate them.

    Does anyone know how likely the batteries are to catch fire or explode? Imagine a gigantic cell phone or laptop battery blowing up. Yikes!

    1. Re:Very promising! by John+Hasler · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > Imagine a gigantic cell phone or laptop battery blowing up. Yikes!

      Imagine twenty gallons of gasoline blowing up. Yikes!

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    2. Re:Very promising! by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1

      I see your point, but gasoline in a tank never blows up spontaneously. Li ion batteries are still a bit dicey, on occasion.

    3. Re:Very promising! by BetterSense · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Almost like a regular car indeed. My Corolla has a 10-gallon tank, so at typical 28mpg I only get 250 safe miles out of a tank. Of course, I can then instantly fill it back up at any of the very abundant filling stations around the country/world, and it runs just as well with the tank nearly empty as it does with it full (actually better, on account of the missing weight).

    4. Re:Very promising! by Rei · · Score: 4, Informative

      The cells are independently isolated. They've done a lot of tests forcing catastrophic failure of individual cells to make sure that the failure of one wouldn't cascade to others.

      Note that this is really only applicable to Tesla; they're one of the only (if not the only) EV makers who use traditional laptop cells. Pretty much all of their competitors are using "automotive" li-ion chemistry variants that sacrifice energy density for faster charge capability, greater longevity, and fire resistance.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    5. Re:Very promising! by Yvan256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As long as their they don't get batteries from Sony, I think we'll be fine.

    6. Re:Very promising! by fnj · · Score: 3, Informative

      Results vary. I have a Golf TDI, regularly go over 600 miles without coming close to empty, with my best fillup 781 miles. And that's with an automatic transmission.

      Nevertheless I love what Tesla is doing.

    7. Re:Very promising! by Zakabog · · Score: 1

      Imagine twenty gallons of gasoline blowing up. Yikes!

      There isn't enough oxygen in your gas tank to allow an explosion, batteries aren't as picky.

      Defective batteries spontaneously exploding are a lot more common than defective gas tanks exploding. You might bring up the Pinto, but that was a poor design choice, not a defective gas tank (the gas tank functioned exactly as Ford intended it to, they just put it in a bad location.)

    8. Re:Very promising! by SuperQ · · Score: 1

      Tesla doesn't use "traditional laptop cells" either. They're the same size and shape, but they picked specific models with different chemistry to normal laptop cells that suit car safety needs more.

    9. Re:Very promising! by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      I see your point, but gasoline in a tank never blows up spontaneously. Li ion batteries are still a bit dicey, on occasion.

      Either way you have a lot of potential energy in a small volume. I once had a short circuit inside my bicycle tail light... Not pretty.

    10. Re:Very promising! by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      I don't know about you, but *I've* seen the smoldering wreckage of a burnt-out car sitting on the side of the highway before. I have no clue whether the occupants escaped alive, but car fires absolutely do still kill people.

      And as I've mentioned elsewhere on this thread, FYI, the Roadster's cells are individually isolated and the packs are tested with multiple cell failures to make sure that fires are contained. And Tesla is near-unique in using laptop cells rather than the "automotive" li-ions which use different chemistries and don't have the fire risk. Oh, sure, the electrolyte in them is flammable, but that's no different from gas in a gas tank.; the big difference is that you can abuse the automotive variants to heck and back and not cause a fire. They pay for their safety in terms of an energy density hit, mind you.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    11. Re:Very promising! by Rei · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, they really are traditional commodity laptop cells. They're LiCoO2+graphite 18650s purchased in bulk from the same companies that sell those cells to laptop pack manufacturers. They did that because they wanted cells that were already in mass production so as to keep costs down.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    12. Re:Very promising! by GreenTech11 · · Score: 1

      Hey... it was you who blew glass into my face!!!

      --
      Laughter is the best medicine, except if you have a broken rib.
    13. Re:Very promising! by GreenTech11 · · Score: 1

      I want to know how long the batteries last before the decrease in max charge becomes noticeable. If the car needs to be rechraged every 40km after a few years, I think I'll stick with/change to Hydrogen

      --
      Laughter is the best medicine, except if you have a broken rib.
    14. Re:Very promising! by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      Impressive, though I consider Miles Per Dollar* more important than Miles Per Tank. After all, what is so groundbreaking about a 750 mile range if your car has a 100 gallon tank in the back seat?

      *Not that Telsa wins in this category, if one factors in retail price.

    15. Re:Very promising! by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think you missed the many times that Sony's batteries were the cause of problems. That wasn't a single isolated case.

    16. Re:Very promising! by JDevers · · Score: 1

      How old is your Corolla? Mine gets between 35 and 40 to the gallon and I routinely get 400-420 miles out of a tank before the light even comes on.

    17. Re:Very promising! by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think I'll stick with/change to Hydrogen

      Hahahahaa.... oh, that's rich.

      FYI: large li-ion battery packs like the Roadster's cost in the low *five* figures. Fuel cell** stacks sufficient to run a car cost in the low *six* figures. And the Roadster's pack is rated for 7 years, while fuel cell manufacturers are still going for that 5-year goal. And that's just Tesla's pack, which is based on babied laptop cells (chilled, individually isolated, lower DoD, etc). The more stable li-ion variants can last*** far longer. GM is looking at a 10 year warranty on the Volt's pack, for example. LG Chem thinks their packs can last up to 40 years. AltairNano titanate cell testing is up into the *tens of thousands* of full cycles. And so on down the line.

      ** -- By fuel cell, I mean PEMFC, obviously, since that's what's used in H2 cars.
      *** -- In general, a pack is considered "bad" when it goes down to below 80% of its rated capacity.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    18. Re:Very promising! by TheLink · · Score: 1

      My bet is most of those smouldering wrecks are due to fires started by electrical faults in the car (the 12V car battery usually provides enough current when shorted to start an "electrical fire").

      Secondly - the difference between laptop li-ion batteries and a car gas tank is the tank has a very very tough metal wall separating the reactants (gasoline and air), while the laptop battery only has thin films.

      But yes the "automotive" li-ions are better. Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries seem to be a lot safer than a gas tank (at least the ones demoed by A123Systems).

      --
    19. Re:Very promising! by Rei · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My bet is most of those smouldering wrecks are due to fires started by electrical faults in the car (the 12V car battery usually provides enough current when shorted to start an "electrical fire").

      Even if that is the case, what exactly do you think it was that fuels the burn if not the gigajoule or so of chemical energy stored in the gas tank?

      Secondly - the difference between laptop li-ion batteries and a car gas tank is the tank has a very very tough metal wall separating the reactants

      Except when damaged -- say, in an accident, or once a fire starts elsewhere and the flames spread (such as a fuel or oil fire in the engine).

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    20. Re:Very promising! by iamhassi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "...I only get 250 safe miles out of a tank. Of course, I can then instantly fill it back up..."

      Very true, but how often do you drive the car 250 miles in a day, where you can't park it somewhere to charge overnight?

      I'm very impressed with the 241 miles the car managed to get. This is a real road course, not some "range of 200 miles" crap we keep hearing, where 200 miles is if it's rolling off a mountain and you'll really be lucky to get 100 miles. This course covered highways and mountain roads, with varying speeds and inclines. No fakery here, and it had room to spare. Gives me a lot of hope that electric cars could actually be realistic.

      Now if they could just shove a small gas generator in there somewhere so I don't have to worry about being stranded. I'd rather get going again with a 5 gallon gas can then waiting for a tow truck.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    21. Re:Very promising! by Firehed · · Score: 1

      And many Explorers had problems, not just one. You've missed the point that the issues have been solved. There were many well-publicized incidents, followed by a recall, and nothing notable to speak of since.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    22. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There's an important difference though. In a battery, all the energy is stored and ready to be released in a moment's time. With a tank of gas, the explosion is limited by the amount of oxygen in the area and how fast it's leaking from the tank. It's like the difference between a bomb, and lighting a gallon of gas on fire. Sure the gas will burn hot, but it'll take a while for the fire to get going. A bomb goes off nearly instantly.

    23. Re:Very promising! by Failed+Physicist · · Score: 1

      the tank has a very very tough metal wall separating the reactants (gasoline and air)

      Patently false. Anyone who has ever owned a car knows that it is very common to have small fuel leaks on cars 3+ years old because the automobile makers build the tank as thin as possible to save money; rust can eat through a gas tank in a couple tough seasons (and even in a single winter if you live in a northern climate where potent salts are used to melt the ice on the roads).
      Also, plastic tanks are very common in cars under 20 grand; although they are impervious to rust, they are much more prone to punctures or shattering in any violent impact.

    24. Re:Very promising! by Plaid+Phantom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We love Tesla because they are doing something. The research and investment will lead to future electric cars that really are affordable. See the Model S for a big step in that direction.

      --
      All comments are properties and trademarks of the voices in my head. Not like I'm gonna claim them.
    25. Re:Very promising! by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      I believe it depends on the type of battery but I think the exploding thing has been worked out. The whole pants on fire thing seems to kick cellphone makers into action pretty fucking fast.

    26. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Corolla has a 10-gallon tank, so at typical 28mpg I only get 250 safe miles out of a tank. Of course, I can then instantly fill it back up at any of the very abundant filling stations around the country/world,

      And this is why electric cars will not go mainstream, except in certain niches. If I run out of gas, I can walk to the nearest gas station, buy a gas can (or in a real emergency, anything that can hold liquid) ad walk back with some gas.

      Can't do that with electrons.

    27. Re:Very promising! by BetterSense · · Score: 1

      '99. It gets a good 33-35 highway. When I drove to MT I got about 38 average. But now, I drive almost entirely city, where it gets 28mpg in the winter and only 24mpg in the texas summer (air conditioning). I have determined, if the gas guage is to believed, that the tank is exactly 10 gallons, so the light comes on at about 330 miles during road trips.

    28. Re:Very promising! by Narpak · · Score: 3, Funny

      If we are allowed to chose between existing products and future imagined products then I want a anti-gravity pod that can teleport and is fuelled by love and gravy.

    29. Re:Very promising! by Moofie · · Score: 1

      They had to start somewhere. You don't jump out of the gate with an assembly line that mass produces cars. They're ramping up.

      Will it work? Dunno. But they're doing it the way they're doing it for a reason.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    30. Re:Very promising! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      You are watching too many movies. Gasoline does not blow up. Ever.
      Try this: Put a strip of cloth inside the tank, with one end in the gasoline, and the other outside the car. Let it soak full. Now light the cloth.
      It starts to burn like a candle. No rush of fire into the tank. No explosion. Nothing special.

      Imagine you being full of shit. Yikes!

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    31. Re:Very promising! by MasterOfDisaster · · Score: 2, Funny

      While an anti-gravity pod fulled by love and gravy would be nice, I'll be buying the model that's powered by animosity and trans-fats. Sure, it's not as nice to look at, but you can refuel in many more locations.

      --
      The opinions in this post are ficticious. Any similarity to actual opinions, real or imagined, is purely coincidental.
    32. Re:Very promising! by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Not spontaneously, and a BMS (which no serious electric vehicle will ever not have, though they certainly vary in complexity) will have numerous safeguards to prevent external stimulus (ie. too much voltage applied) from causing catastrophic damage; the only case I'm aware of no BMS can handle (other, perhaps, than excessive external temperature beyond the BMS cooling system's ability to compensate -- yes, the Tesla has an air conditioning system for its battery pack) is an internal rupture and short -- and even then, the battery management system will attempt to reduce the level of catastrophe by venting the cells rather than letting them explode.

      In short -- if you're buying something as large as an electric car, a lot of time, effort, engineering and cost will have gone into battery safety, much more than would have gone into a cheaper device. Perhaps some laptop batteries or cell phone batteries produced by the lowest bidder may be prone to being overcharged to dangerous levels, or have impurities at manufacturing time leading to internal ruptures, shorts and explosions -- but if you're paying for something on the high end of the market, a quality product without these limitations is a reasonable thing to expect. Quality control processes to avoid issues potentially leading to internal ruptures are known and well-understood; the question is simply implementation.

      Also, keep in mind -- cars with faulty gas tanks leading to explosions wasn't always unheard of, either.

      [If you're an engineer who works in this field -- corrections and clarifications welcome. I spent a fair bit of time doing research while looking to buy a LEV, but can't claim exhaustive knowledge].

    33. Re:Very promising! by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      There's a reason he posted as AC. This is a blatant troll.

    34. Re:Very promising! by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Until, of course, you can plug your car in for a rapid charge while you eat lunch/dinner. It's coming.

    35. Re:Very promising! by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      I read your post too fast, and ended up with a nasty mental image of love gravy. Thanks a bunch.

    36. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So when they have a breach, will they eject the core and loose warp capability?

    37. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your job may be different from mine, but I routinely drive 200+ miles per day. Some days my "commute" is 180 miles! If the job is further away than that, I usually stay in a motel. But I still have to get there in one trip. If I have to drive 300 miles one way, I can't afford for it to take two days because of needing an overnight stop to recharge the batteries.

      Even if electricity were free, time is still money. We can't lose a couple of thousand dollars because we're sitting around waiting for the "latest technology" to recharge.

    38. Re:Very promising! by raynet · · Score: 1

      I was under the impression that the explosions in movies are actually made by exploding gasoline.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    39. Re:Very promising! by AGMW · · Score: 1
      Try this: Put a strip of cloth inside the tank, with one end in the gasoline, and the other outside the car. Let it soak full. Now light the cloth.

      [backing away slowly]
      Er ... could I calmly suggest that "Don't Try This," would be a better bet.

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    40. Re:Very promising! by AGMW · · Score: 1
      If we are allowed to chose between existing products and future imagined products then I want a anti-gravity pod that can teleport and is fuelled by love and gravy.

      Of course if it could be fuelled by your own love gravy you really would be beating everyone away from the lights!

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    41. Re:Very promising! by rawg · · Score: 1

      Gasoline doesn't blow up. You watch too many movies.

      --
      The above is not worth reading.
    42. Re:Very promising! by mooglinux · · Score: 1

      I think I'll stick with/change to Hydrogen

      While the idea behind Hydrogen is very promising, and news media has gotten everyone imagining vehicles running on water, the reality of it is very different.

      Hydrogen is everywhere, but actually getting straight H2 is quite expensive. To get it from water, for example, requires a lot of electricity if you want any useful amount.

      Storing hydrogen is difficult. Pressureized tanks are very large and dont hold a particularly large amount of hydrogen. Other methods of storing it are being looked at, various membranes and such, but none of those are going to be in production for several years.

      Hydrogen is just used to generate electricity anyways. You could concievably swap out the battery in the roadster for a few hydrogen cells and a big fat tank, and it would run just as well (assuming fuel cells can put out the same amount of electricity, which is concievable) So the mechanics of the rest of the car are largely the same between hydrogen and electric cars.

      So whats better, a big battery or fuel cells? battery is available RIGHT NOW. Fuel cells are not, and are not going to be available for some time yet.

      But the big advantage that batteries have over hydrogen, is the infrastructure. Converting every one of the 150,000+ gas stations in America to use hydrogen would be EXTREMELY expensive, and certainly not many gas station owners will be able to afford to do so. And untill there are Hydrogen cars on the road, there is no incentive to do so. Its a chicken and egg problem: no one buys hydrogen cars untill they have somewhere they can refuel them, no one builds stations to refuel them untill there are cars to sell fuel to.

      Electricity, on the other hand, is available everywhere. The roadster can be plugged into an ordinary household outlet. And the US electrical grid can support the charging of tens of millions of electric cars, provided they do so at night, rather than at peak hours. Making special charging stations where you can charge your car will likely only be useful if you want a very fast recharge.

      As for the range thing, 200 miles may not sound like that great, but in your day to day driving to and from work, only a small percentage of people travel more than 50 miles in a day. For commuting to and from work, there is not actually a need for further range. But thats an issue easily resolved long before hydrogen becomes feasible.

    43. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your job may be different from mine, but I routinely drive 200+ miles per day. Some days my "commute" is 180 miles!

      Dear FSM I hope you are a mail carrier or a trucker. Otherwise it really doesn't make any sense at all.

      Besides that, there will be a use for conventional fuels and cars until electric cars can go 1000KM or more, which will eventually happen if people keep working at it. We really shouldn't have to be going over this for the millionth time, but very simply: you don't have to get one if it doesn't fit your use case. Just be prepared to pay the gas premium when the electric car guys are paying the equivalent of 30 cents/gallon.

      But seriously, if you're traveling hundreds of miles a day for a job, you're probably spending more on gas than it's worth for you to travel. Meanwhile, the rest of almost everyone on the planet travels less than 40 miles a day to and from their places of employment, which makes 200-300 miles more than reasonable when you add in runs for food, children, etc.

    44. Re:Very promising! by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I see your point, but gasoline in a tank never blows up spontaneously. Li ion batteries are still a bit dicey, on occasion.

      [humor]Guess you've never owned a Pinto.[/humor]

      Seriously though, cheap, poorly produced batteries without the necessary safeguards spontaneously explode. Tesla seems to have opted for far better technology. Laptop batteries (the earlier example) rarely explode when you consider the sheer volume out there compared to the number of exploding batteries. If you remove the ones where the battery "manufacturers" decided to save a few bucks and go with a shoddy supplier, the number of exploding laptop or cell batteries is very very minimal - probably far less than the number of cars on the road that catch fire each year.

    45. Re:Very promising! by isaac338 · · Score: 1

      You are watching too many movies. Gasoline does not blow up. Ever.
      Try this: Put a strip of cloth inside the tank, with one end in the gasoline, and the other outside the car. Let it soak full. Now light the cloth.
      It starts to burn like a candle. No rush of fire into the tank. No explosion. Nothing special.

      Imagine you being full of shit. Yikes!

      Ah yes. Once you've got a flaming cloth inside your container of gasoline, give it a kick or agitate it somehow and watch how the oxygen gets to it and watch how your leg is on fire.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rdCsbZf1_Ng - scroll to 3:00

    46. Re:Very promising! by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Imagine twenty gallons of gasoline blowing up. Yikes!

      There isn't enough oxygen in your gas tank to allow an explosion, batteries aren't as picky.

      Well, if you have a 20 gallon tank, then maybe there isn't - initially. If you have let's say 10 gallons in a 20 gallon tank, there is plenty of oxygen in the tank (and who ever drives on a full tank all the time? If that were possible (a never emptying gas tank), we wouldn't need alternative power methods). And of course, if you have 20 gallons in a 20 gallon tank, once enough burns out through the rupture point, there's enough oxygen. Try it some time (go get a gas can, fill it, light it from the opening (the one you fill it through, or one you created) and see what happens --- note, this is not a good suggestion to follow unless you want to get hurt). It actually doesn't take that long for enough gas to burn out (and the emptied volume to be filled with enough air) for the tank to explode.

    47. Re:Very promising! by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Secondly - the difference between laptop li-ion batteries and a car gas tank is the tank has a very very tough metal wall separating the reactants (gasoline and air), while the laptop battery only has thin films.

      Really? By "very very tough metal wall separating the reactants (gasoline and air)" you mean plastic or some similar non-metal gas tank used in various newer cars or in various aftermarket gas tank replacements, correct?

      And, the metal ones used today are far from "very very tough" - I was just at a car accident two weeks ago where that "very very tough" metal gas tank was leaking all over the street from a relatively low speed impact.

    48. Re:Very promising! by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1
      You are very incorrect. What you are making is a lantern - not a bomb. You are blocking/limiting the air flow into the tank, and pulling the gasoline through the rag to the oxygen rich(er) area where it burns. Same principle used in gas/oil lanterns/lamps for ages. Remove the cloth, drop a match in the tank through the opening, and watch the gas catch fire, wait for the "woosh" of it sucking air through the opening until (1) enough gas is burned out for the needed air volume, (2) more of the gas is vaporized in the tank due to the heat and (3) the tank explodes.

      The same thing happens in certain structure fires. When a room loses it's "airtight" nature, a fire will flare up or a room will explode. It's thus also part of the danger of opening doors in a structure that is on fire.

      And nowadays with non-metal tanks, the chance of a larger breach forming (due to heat and/or flame) is larger - making explosion potential larger (ie: it becomes a "battle" to see if enough of the tank will melt to disperse the gasoline over a larger area before it explodes due to the inflow of air).

      Either way, you have either a big, hot fire; or a nice explosion with a big hot fire. Thus, either way, it isnt a pretty scene.

    49. Re:Very promising! by kehren77 · · Score: 1

        Does anyone know how likely the batteries are to catch fire or explode? Imagine a gigantic cell phone or laptop battery blowing up. Yikes!

      I'm more curious about the weather conditions this was in? Have they done any testing in cold climates, like where it gets to -30 fahrenheit? How well does it hold a charge in that soft of weather?

    50. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hahaha...sign me up!!!

    51. Re:Very promising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the whole point. It is arguably still fairly ridiculous from an economical standpoint (or even the cost, and source of power to charge and cool battery pack). However, the important point is that someone is doing something, and making them available to the public. The R&D in the private sector will arguably be the driving force behind real advancements in the next 15+ years. Governments only spend the money needed on technology when that tech is necessary to win wars (i.e. nuclear weapons, space race). I'm just glad they are out there doing something.

  3. Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Well, that is after you have driven it about 400,000 miles.

    1. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by TreyGeek · · Score: 1

      At an average of 28mph, I'll stick with a gas guzzler thank you very much.

    2. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Yvan256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I accelerate to 97 km/h in 3.7 seconds, I most likely will hit the car in front of me and/or get a ticket for reckless driving.

      If I go at 201 km/h, I'll also get a ticket for speeding.

      Even though I'd like my next car to be an electric one, acceleration and top speed aren't the reasons for it.

    3. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by x1n933k · · Score: 1

      On average I somehow doubt you travel much faster during your day, especially if you're one of the millions of city dwellers who are stuck in traffic.

      [J]

    4. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      You say that now before you've ever driven one.

      Every review I have read states that this is the one of the most enjoyable cars to drive ever made, electric or otherwise.

    5. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Radhruin · · Score: 4, Informative

      Acceleration is a damn good reason to go electric. Electric motors produce consistent torque independent of RPM, and the torque is applied instantaneously. The result is instant acceleration regardless of current speed, and is also why the newer Tesla only need one gear. Such acceleration is useful in many day-to-day driving situations.

    6. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if you can afford a Tesla, I'm sure you can afford rent to time at a nearby track.

      Now if they'll ever make a car that can fit into the budget of people with a more typical middle-class income, that's another story. Unless Tesla figures out how to pull extra production out of nowhere and lower the cost, I think the first affordable electrics in the U.S. will either be Chinese or GM products. (And that's even considering the rate of progress in regards to Chinese car crashworthyness or Detroit's management bungling and bureaucracy.)

      As neat as the technology is (and I can appreciate that), the Tesla is still a toy for rich people.

    7. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1

      "just maybe"? My ten year old four-cylinder Opel Omega has a higher top speed than that. As for acceleration... well:

      The Lotus Exige S, based on a similar platform to the one Tesla is using, does 0-100km/h in about 4.1 seconds, and costs ~40k less. A Porsche 997 Turbo could be as fast as 3.2 seconds, while the GT2 and GT3 have comparable times. The Nissan GT-R and Viper ACR are at about 3.5-3.3. The Caterham R500 is even better at about 2.88.

      Ok, so the Caterham is a ridiculous car, but the others don't sacrifice much for the speed, and cost a reasonable amount of money (that is, we're not talking Veyron money here).

    8. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by hairykrishna · · Score: 1

      How many of those 0-60 full power starts can it do per charge?

      --
      "Physics is to math as sex is to masturbation." -R. Feynman
    9. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a bicycle rider this has me somewhat interested. Cars are slow to get off the mark partly because internal combustion engines take a lot of time to come up to speed. I don't have that problem with my bike so I have an advantage when accelerating from zero.

      I doubt that this will be a serious issue for me in the long term because not every electric car out there will be a tesla. It is more likely that engines will be small to save on power and drivers will be too distracted by the blinkinlights to notice that they have a green signal.

    10. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Urban speed limits in my city are typically 60 km/h. I once calculated my average speed for trips around the city. It was the same by car as by bicycle: 30 km/h.

    11. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by geekoid · · Score: 1
      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    12. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever get stuck behind a SEMI on a mountain road that you don't think you can pass before oncoming traffic comes?

    13. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get back to me when those cars you mention get the equivalent of 100M/Gal. Then we can talk.

    14. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Teancum · · Score: 1

      "just maybe"? My ten year old four-cylinder Opel Omega has a higher top speed than that. As for acceleration... well:

      The Lotus Exige S, based on a similar platform to the one Tesla is using, does 0-100km/h in about 4.1 seconds, and costs ~40k less. A Porsche 997 Turbo could be as fast as 3.2 seconds, while the GT2 and GT3 have comparable times. The Nissan GT-R and Viper ACR are at about 3.5-3.3. The Caterham R500 is even better at about 2.88.

      Ok, so the Caterham is a ridiculous car, but the others don't sacrifice much for the speed, and cost a reasonable amount of money (that is, we're not talking Veyron money here).

      One huge difference here is that the Tesla is likely to give nearly the ideal acceleration for most of the ordinary consumers. There is no gear shift to enable and therefore no special skills for accelerating.... other than stomping on the gas pedal when the light turns green.

      The times you are quoting above have usually been done by professional drivers who have spent a considerable amount of time with the engineers and have fine-tuned precisely when they should shift gears and are maximizing performance to get those times. I find it unlikely that even a good driver under more typical circumstances can obtain this sort of performance.

      Still, your point is well taken, and there are other high performance automobiles that certainly can take on a Tesla Roadster at a similar if not slightly smaller price. It should also be noted that most of the other electric automobile manufacturers tend to make things that are glorified golf carts that would be lucky to get to 60 mph at all going downhill with hurricane force winds at the tail.... and you would be afraid of something breaking at that speed anyway.

      A "reasonable price" is relative anyway... and besides, the resale value of a Tesla Roadster is currently higher than it costs to buy one direct from Tesla. My last car I purchased for $500 USD (admittedly not new, but it runs just fine).

    15. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      Not totally independent of torque, but close. The problem is that efficiency is highly dependent on torque. Low rpm, high torque is very inefficient, approaching zero at zero rpms. Hence the reason that most electric vehicles do in fact still have a tranny or cv.

    16. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they provide maximum torque from 0 RPM, and minimum torque at the motor's max. RPM.

    17. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      In fact, go look at the pictures at http://www.teslamotors.com/design/cockpit/gallery-cockpit.php and you'll see a stick shift with what looks like reverse, 1 and 2.

    18. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by hb253 · · Score: 1

      Probably two or three. Me? I'll stick with my 1979 911. Inexpensive, relatively efficient, non-computerized, and major fun to drive.

      --
      Self awareness - try it!
    19. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Firehed · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I wait until it's safe to pass and not kill myself, rather than risk my life and that of oncoming traffic (not to mention my $100k sports car) hoping that my awesome acceleration will fix that problem for me.

      This is the problem with performance vehicles - they put stupid ideas in people's heads. Just because you might be able to pull off some sort of reckless stunt that you certainly couldn't in a normal vehicle doesn't mean you should.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    20. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Teancum · · Score: 3, Informative

      Tesla decided to dump the multi-speed transmission, as the manufacturer of the tranny couldn't meet the torque and RPM specifications in the production vehicles. All sorts of finger pointing went with the issue, and it nearly took the whole company (Tesla) down with the lack of a quality transmission.

      Oh, a two-speed transmission was built, but it only got a couple thousand miles on it before it had to be replaced. This blog entry goes into details on how the problem was finally "fixed", with what was a single-speed transmission.

    21. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually wikipedia says 3.4
      base price: $103,970, so it's a bit more expensive to begin with, and much more expensive over the life of the vehicle, since it uses gas (14-20 MPG whoooo!)
      so while there are gasoline powered vehicles capable of 0-60 in 3.7, they come at an unaccepable (to a surprisingly large percentage of people) price

    22. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by kkrajewski · · Score: 3, Funny

      I don't have that problem with my bike so I have an advantage when accelerating from zero.

      Actually, that's only because they didn't know you were racing. Yeah, you're That Guy. Congrats.

    23. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "If I accelerate to 97 km/h in 3.7 seconds, I most likely will hit the car in front of me and/or get a ticket for reckless driving.

      Hmm...are ALL your streets that crowded?

      I easily find places that I could go that fast. My current car doesn't have that much speed and acceleration (as a Tesla), but, they're respectfully close, and I often find times and places to wind them up pretty good.

      If I go at 201 km/h, I'll also get a ticket for speeding."

      That's what radar detectors and CB radios are for....

      :)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    24. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "This is the problem with performance vehicles - they put stupid ideas in people's heads. Just because you might be able to pull off some sort of reckless stunt that you certainly couldn't in a normal vehicle doesn't mean you should."

      What might be a stupid maneuver in a low performance car, is often NOT a reckless one in a performance car with someone that knows the power and limitations of it.

      If you're in a Yugo on a two lane highway, you have a lot of trouble passing people, and have to wait till there is a LONG stretch of clear road you can see. In a performance car, you can often easily pass multiple people in a shorter distance and get back over safely with a lot of room to spare.

      If you are in a car that can move faster and stop quicker, you can safely do things other cars cannot do.

      An unsafe idiot can drive stupidly in either car, but, a good driver knows his and the vehicles limitations...and can quite safely drive accordingly.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    25. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      I don't have that problem with my bike so I have an advantage when accelerating from zero.

      Actually, that's only because they didn't know you were racing. Yeah, you're That Guy. Congrats.

      No, actually I am just trying to move safely in traffic.

    26. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      driving an Hyprid (gs450h) for ~2 years. electric accelaration is WAY COOL. esp. from 0 to 40km/h, quite offen used from traffic lights.

      Difference between electric to gaz on acceleration is as fucking to wet dreams.

    27. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by hairykrishna · · Score: 1

      Good plan. I'm sticking with my '85 944!

      --
      "Physics is to math as sex is to masturbation." -R. Feynman
    28. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by Darkk · · Score: 1

      I've seen people converted their old cars into all electric using powerful electric motors. One of em was converted into a dragster!! The original design they used rubber belt to drive the wheels. When the guy floored it the main drive belt broke due to massive amount of torque!!

      I was like awesome!!

      Telsa is giving something the public wanted a real electric car people can buy today. Other people find an old car and convert it to electric themselves which isn't hard to do. Just rip out the gasoline engine and reuse the manual transmission with the electric motor attached. And finally add batteries. Pretty simple setup. I suppose by now they wouldn't need the manual transmission if the motor can provide all the torque they need at any speeds. The manual transmission makes it easier to use a smaller motor.

    29. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by AGMW · · Score: 1
      Yeah. I wait until it's safe to pass and not kill myself, rather than risk my life and that of oncoming traffic (not to mention my $100k sports car) hoping that my awesome acceleration will fix that problem for me.

      This is the problem with performance vehicles - they put stupid ideas in people's heads. Just because you might be able to pull off some sort of reckless stunt that you certainly couldn't in a normal vehicle doesn't mean you should.

      No worries. Each to their own, and all that stuff. I do hope you leave a suitable gap between yourself and the SEMI (or whatever slow moving vehicle is in front) so that others may choose to "hop" past you safely and not have to try and overtake both you and the SEMI if, for whatever reason, they feel the need to "make like a towel", and press on.

      That's certainly one of the things that annoys the hell out of me! I honestly have no issue with people who choose not to overtake, but please do consider those who do want to overtake and leave sufficient room to allow people to pull in.

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    30. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by AGMW · · Score: 1
      Probably two or three.

      Where's the "-1: Figures pull out of my arse" moderation when you want one eh!

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    31. Re:Cool, it practically pays for itself by hb253 · · Score: 1

      Amen, brother.

      --
      Self awareness - try it!
  4. 28mph over 280 miles is not good... by VinylRecords · · Score: 0, Troll

    I drove 280 miles today (central NY to upstate) and it took me 3.5 hours, meaning I traveled an average speed of 80mph for the journey. Even at an average of 65mph (the proper speed limit) the journey would take 4.3 hours.

    4 hours is a far cry from 10 hours traveling.

    While gas (and money) is a commodity that I would save by traveling with an automobile than ran on an alternative fuel source, there is a negative cost, an exchange of time. I save money, but I lose time. If you calculate how much I get paid an hour and convert the lost hours to dollars, it's more cost efficient for me to take a gas powered car over 4 hours than an electric car for 10 hours.

    Even then, if I didn't want to drive, I could take a train ticket for the same price as a full tank of gas at current prices, and get home in 4 or 5 hours at most anyways.

    Even if the electric (or alternative fuel source) cars are cheaper to run and operate, time must also be factored in as a commodity, and weighed accordingly. But if these cars continue to run at considerably slower speeds than gas fueled cars I don't see many people shifting to them.

    1. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by clang_jangle · · Score: 3, Informative

      Have you been offworld the past year or so? The Tesla is probably a *lot* faster than what you drive now.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    2. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Rei · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are aware that this is a car that could easily blow away almost all other cars on the road in terms of performance, right? It took this long because it was going *through narrow mountain roads in the Alps*. Are you going to drive 80mph on roads like this?

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    3. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by maxume · · Score: 0

      Sort of. I'll race you 1,000 miles, you use a Tesla (you have to charge, not swap), and I'll use my 12 year old gasoline powered sedan.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever driven on the Alps?
      Aside from costs & performance, you'll be glad to spend time there just for looking at the inspiring panorama, and pay for the typical restaurants, I promise! :)

    5. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by WSOGMM · · Score: 1

      If you calculate how much I get paid an hour and convert the lost hours to dollars, it's more cost efficient for me to take a gas powered car over 4 hours than an electric car for 10 hours.

      "It will apparently also come with an on-board charge unit that when hooked up to a 480V supply should enable the battery back to be recharged in around 45 minutes." http://www.reghardware.co.uk/2009/03/27/tesla_unveils_model_s/

      That seems reasonable. :)

    6. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congrats, you earned the "no fucking clue" prize. The Tesla is a roadster aimed squarely at the urban 'second car' environment. Weekend rides and commuting. Comparing it to your POS sedan is utterly pointless. It's like knocking your sedan because its not amphibious.

    7. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by defaria · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I drove 280 miles today (central NY to upstate) and it took me 3.5 hours, meaning I traveled an average speed of 80mph for the journey. Even at an average of 65mph (the proper speed limit) the journey would take 4.3 hours. 4 hours is a far cry from 10 hours traveling.

      What are you talking about? Your average person is not traveling 4.3 hours every day. Indeed even you didn't travel 4.3 hours every day. and I severally doubt you averaged 80mph. Hook up a meter to your car. Stopping for gas and/or eating, pissing or whatever tanks your average. You probably averaged less than 50mph. Trust me.

      While gas (and money) is a commodity that I would save by traveling with an automobile than ran on an alternative fuel source, there is a negative cost, an exchange of time. I save money, but I lose time. If you calculate how much I get paid an hour and convert the lost hours to dollars, it's more cost efficient for me to take a gas powered car over 4 hours than an electric car for 10 hours.

      The Tesla can easily keep up with your silly assed car. The only time wasters is if you have to recharge, which is generally done at night when you aren't billing any of those precious and expensive billable hours anyway!

      Even if the electric (or alternative fuel source) cars are cheaper to run and operate, time must also be factored in as a commodity, and weighed accordingly. But if these cars continue to run at considerably slower speeds than gas fueled cars I don't see many people shifting to them.

      Yes, with the key word here being "weighed". Comparing a long haul drive is not a fair comparison at all and it's not what you usually do. Most people drive 30 miles a day on average. You need to weigh for that heavily. Many people drive cars that are way underpowered compared to a Tesla. You sound like an idiot who doesn't know the first thing about what you are talking about!

    8. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Rei · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And the Roadster and Model S are only limited to 45 minutes or so because of the type of cells they use (and they have to baby them to get what they do out of them). NiMHs can handle 30 minute charges, phosphates and spinels 15 minutes or so, and titanates 5-10. Assuming you have sufficient cooling in the packs and wire them appropriately, of course. Around a third to half of the announced mass-production EVs have a sub-30-minute charging option, and some (like Phoenix and LightningCar) have sub-10 minute charging options announced. And then there's Project Better Place, which is a whole different story....

      Yeah, the chargers needed for delivering that power that fast are pretty impressive beasts (such as the 250kW Aerovironment PosiCharge or the 250kW Norvick MinitCharge), but that's really no more power than common industrial facilities use, except that they have to handle it nonstop, while the chargers only need to handle it in pulses. And no, it doesn't strain the grid when they use their own battery banks, and no, they're not unreasonably expensive (~$125k or so -- about the same as a gas station on a per-pump basis).

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    9. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since we're setting up arbitrary race rules to pit the strengths of one vehicle against the weaknesses of another, the entire race will be back and forth along a slalom. And your car explodes if you drop below 50 MPH

    10. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      4 hours is a far cry from 10 hours traveling.

      I'll try not to be too rude, but what the fuck are you talking about. The car is not reaching it's maximum speed at 90kph. That's the way it was driven for the event that it was running. The car's top speed is just above 200kph which means it could handily beat your average speed if the effort was put into it. Now, at a faster speed it might not get to that 280 miles that you traveled, but then again, how often are you going 280 miles in a trip. It's not the perfect car but you should at least be able to grasp that its average speed is not indicative of its actual performance.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    11. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Plekto · · Score: 1

      Yes, it does feel like cheating. If it's driven at 65mph, the range drops to close to half that figure, which is also what one would expect for a battery of that size and a vehicle of that weight. There is no free lunch/you can't have a highway speed range of 280miles+ without losing half of the weight magically. Or having well over 100% efficient motors somehow.

      Nice car. Too bad it'll get eviscerated in the press and market when it actually gets closer to 100-120miles per charge despite its ungodly high official rating. Because nobody's going to drive this thing at 28mph and accelerate like it has an egg for an accelerator pedal. They should have claimed a more realistic range and then if people got higher than the conservative figure, it would be seen as a bonus. But claiming 200+ miles range which no normal driver will get...

    12. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And now for some flame bait:
      From: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/driving/jeremy_clarkson/article5483422.ece

      "All of which brings me on to the curious case of the battery-powered Tesla sports car that I reviewed recently on Top Gear. Things didn't go well. The company claimed it could run, even if driven briskly, for 200 miles, but after just a morning the battery power was down to 20% and we realised that it would not have enough juice for all the shots we needed." ...

      "Tesla could not complain about what was shown because it was there. And here's the strange thing. It didn't. But someone did. Loudly and to every newspaper in the world. The Daily Telegraph said we'd been caught up in a new fakery row. The Guardian accused us of being "underhanded". The New York Times wondered if we'd been "misleading". The Daily Mail said I could give you breast cancer."

    13. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      I drove 280 miles today (central NY to upstate) and it took me 3.5 hours, meaning I traveled an average speed of 80mph for the journey.

      Yeah but this was in Europe. Many of their country roads are old horse tracks with a bit of asphalt pasted over the top.

    14. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by maxume · · Score: 1

      Read the comment that the comment that I replied to is in reply to (har, the great grandparent). They are talking about a situation where a gas car has the advantage (endurance at 'highway' speeds), and the immediate reply is "The Tesla is teh whiz". You are responding to me as if the parent to my post was completely in context, except, it wasn't in context.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    15. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Life was much better in the old days. We didn't have to rely on these new fangled gasoline powered vehicles. Horses were the way to go. If it needed a rest you just stopped off at the side of the road and let it eat for a while.

      Seriously, there are a lot more places where you can get electricity, than places where you can get gasoline.

    16. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? Your average person is not traveling 4.3 hours every day. Indeed even you didn't travel 4.3 hours every day. and I severally doubt you averaged 80mph. Hook up a meter to your car. Stopping for gas and/or eating, pissing or whatever tanks your average. You probably averaged less than 50mph. Trust me.

      If it took him 3.5 hours to 280 miles, he pretty much had no choice but to average 80mph. Trust me. Or... erm, do the math: 280/3.5 = 80.

      The Tesla can easily keep up with your silly assed car. The only time wasters is if you have to recharge, which is generally done at night when you aren't billing any of those precious and expensive billable hours anyway!

      It's going to hold a charge for the same mileage doing 80mph? That seems unlikely - if he maintained that speed, he'd have to stop for an hour to recharge.

      You sound like an idiot who doesn't know the first thing about what you are talking about!

      Great way to wrap up an argument ;)

    17. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      I am.

      Signed:
      Bond, James Bond

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    18. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by scottrocket · · Score: 1

      Ha - there is a small trailer available for the Tesla, which houses a gas-electric generator (think motorcycle trailer sized).

    19. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by scatters · · Score: 1

      No, it will blow away most cars in terms of acceleration. Performance includes many other factors; top speed, handling, endurance, etc. The standard Lotus Exige beats the Tesla in all areas other than acceleration (for example, handling on the Tesla is crippled by tyres designed for low rolling resistance, rather than maximum grip which would reduce range further).

      --
      A One that isn't cold, is scarcely a One at all.
    20. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

      I assume you know that Top Gear *admitted* to faking the ep -- not that this is something new for them. They're an entertainment show. They never ran out of electricity and were never without a working car. The only thing that actually did go wrong was with the brakes -- but it was merely a blown fuse from the abusive track duty they put it through, and the replacement was a nothing task. Their charge time statements were horribly misleading, too.

      Clarkson stated that even if the Roadster had performed flawlessly, he still would have been hard on it because he believes that hydrogen is the future.
       

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    21. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Rei · · Score: 1

      What part of "driving through the Alps" are you having trouble with? The "Alps" part?

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    22. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by scottrocket · · Score: 1

      Here is one example.

    23. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sorry, did you come to slashdot expecting to find insightful commentary on an amazing piece of technology being developed? If so, you might want to go somewhere else, because this is the NEW slashdot, where if a new technology doesn't have the Apple logo on it and a friendly gui, noone gives a shit about it any more. "News for nerds, stuff that matters" has not been relevant here for about 10 years.

    24. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Surprisingly, if you are talking about how far and quickly you can travel, somebody in good condition can outrun and outlast a horse simply by traveling on foot. The human body is "designed" by evolution to be a long distance runner and will beat horses.

      Where a horse excels is that they can also haul a pile of goods and equipment.... or plow a field more efficiently than simply strapping a plow to your back and having your wife try to guide the thing going through the ground. Besides, in an agrarian society, finding a little extra food for the day to feed a horse isn't all that hard.

      Seriously, there are a lot more places where you can get electricity, than places where you can get gasoline.

      Just as important as finding sources of electric power, there are quite a few methods of storing electrical energy and ways to convert that back to electricity on demand than just using chemical batteries.

      Considering that future energy sources are going to come from a wide variety of forms and places (wind, solar, nuclear, geothermal, hydro) it makes much more sense to tap into the common denominator of them all: electricity.

    25. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Do you realize what you are saying here in terms of power consumption? 250 kilowatts of power?

      Assuming a 220 volt service, that is nearly 12,000 amps that will be needed in that circuit. A normal house connection to the grid only uses about 50 amps (if it is new construction... less for older homes).

      Yeah, I've played with power on those levels before, but you are talking a major industrial power supply. If you are suggesting something that has banks of its own batteries and can deliver thousands of kilowatt-hours of energy in a short period of time and then taking on a trickle charge over the next several hours... perhaps I might believe it. That is still an incredible amount of energy... and it is energy that needs to be delivered in what ever form it might take.

      At the very least, any such "filling station" for electric vehicles open to the general public would have to have their own private sub-station and/or power plant to handle the charge load that a typical 6 or 8 pump public gasoline station might handle.

      Typically the "fast charge" batteries also don't have the raw energy that they claim... again in term of kilowatt-hours (or joules) that can be delivered. 10 gallons of gasoline packs a whole lot of energy in a small amount of volume and it is hard to get much more efficient than hydrocarbons for energy density.

    26. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

    27. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      What does this have to do with what I said?

    28. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      They claimed 200+ miles on the standard EPA mileage test so it's standardized, even if missleading in the real world but YMMV.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    29. Re:28mph over 280 miles is not good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, the main reason why hydrogen is hailed as the future is that it lets the oil industry retain control over (literally) gas prices, whereas battery-driven cars can be charged from anything between a hamster wheel generator to a nuke plant.

  5. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  6. Pssht! No big deal by mcrbids · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You can give just about *any* car dramatic improvements in fuel economy if you know how to drive them correctly. See HyperMilingA.

    Just to see if it worked, I tried it with an ageing GMC Van (big, full sized, full of people) and measured an increase in fuel economy from about 20 MPG to over 30! Of course, there's something about driving on a freeway at 45 MPH and coasting to a stop from a half mile away that annoys the bajeezus out of other drivers.... I must have been flipped off half a dozen times!

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    1. Re:Pssht! No big deal by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      Now, see what sort of mileage you get when you try hypermiling that van through the Alps. This is the Monte Carlo route we're talking about here.

      The Roadster's 241 mile range (Powertrain 1.5) is based on their official MPGe rating from the EPA, which means the same drivecycle that all other cars go through. Now, in practice, you're not going to want to run your car down to empty; in fact, when you hop in to drive it, the Roadster won't even show you all of the charge (part of it is kept in an "emergency reserve").

      Note that they're only using 160Wh/kg li-ion cells. You can get notably higher nowadays. Which would explain the longer range of the big-pack Model S.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    2. Re:Pssht! No big deal by superdave80 · · Score: 1

      Nice job saving yourself some gas. Too bad you wasted the gas of hundreds of drivers stuck in stop and go traffic behind you because you clogged up the road. Way to go!!

    3. Re:Pssht! No big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's his fault that the "drivers" behind him didn't know how to drive and tailgated him?

    4. Re:Pssht! No big deal by kanweg · · Score: 1

      Plus, tailgating saves both cars fuel, and him forcing the other driver a lower speed will have saved those drivers fuel too (less than if they knew how to decouple the drive-train, that's true)

      Bert

    5. Re:Pssht! No big deal by superdave80 · · Score: 1

      When you are traveling 55-65, and encounter a 'driver' putting along at 45 MPH, they have to: a. Keep driving at 55-65 and ram them, or b. Slow down, thus causing every car behind them to also slow down in a chain reaction causing a huge traffic snarl I'll give you a few minutes to decide your answer. Hint: It has nothing to do with tailgating.

  7. This is meaninglesss... by glitch23 · · Score: 1

    because as with any gas mileage ratings they measure them under ideal conditions which are hardly reflective of reality. I've yet to get any closer than 3mpg away from my car's highway MPG rating of 27MPG. I've used the majority of my tank traveling at 50-60 MPH which is the sweet spot for my car's gearing and also with minimal wind resistance compared to 70 or 80MPH. And with that type of driving I still could not get any closer than 24 MPG. I'm sure some people can get their car to meet the manufacturer's MPG ratings but many probably don't because they don't drive under the same conditions that the car was measured under. So with the Tesla Roadster traveling with an average speed of 28MPH and a maximum speed of less than 70, it is not surprising that a good fuel efficiency was the result. Drive with a more realistic speed and then get back to us so we have better numbers to compare with good ole ICE-based cars.

    --
    this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom. -- Lincoln, Gettysburg Address
    1. Re:This is meaninglesss... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Maybe you were attempting a joke, but this is a pure electric car. There's no fuel to be efficient with. Besides, no car has its "sweet spot" at 28 MPH, and if you read the summary you'd see that they drove at several different speeds over the course of the journey, which just happened to *average* 28MPH. They never actually drove any length of time at that speed.

    2. Re:This is meaninglesss... by fnj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Results vary. My 2000 Golf TDI automatic was rated 34/45mpg (original sticker, old EPA rating), which is 29/40 under the new EPA rating. In the 150,000 mile life of the car to date, I have averaged 44mpg, including town and highway. And I regularly travel at 70mph.

    3. Re:This is meaninglesss... by maxume · · Score: 1

      Check your tires. I occasionally get better than the epa highway rating, in a car with a 3.5 liter V6. It helps that I take trips that use up a tank of gas (making the majority of the mileage highway).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:This is meaninglesss... by Ant+P. · · Score: 2, Informative

      they measure them under ideal conditions which are hardly reflective of reality

      You're right, 390km of winding mountain roads is hardly the reality most people will drive in.

      Good luck getting anywhere near 24mpg in those conditions.

    5. Re:This is meaninglesss... by glitch23 · · Score: 1

      I realize it is electric which implies no "fuel" efficiency but there is still a range metric which applies to any vehicle. And if you had read my post you would have seen that *I* did read the summary and mentioned in *my* post that the 28MPH was indeed an average. I referenced the fact they drove less than 70MPH (58MPH actually was their max) which doesn't really mean anything if you want to do any comparisons with ICE-based vehicles.

      --
      this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom. -- Lincoln, Gettysburg Address
    6. Re:This is meaninglesss... by MojoRilla · · Score: 1

      Actually, Testla's "sweet spot" in terms of efficiency is 18 mph (see this Tesla blog), so the original poster wasn't that far off. According to their own charts, a Testla roadster will ideally go 400 miles to a charge going 13 to 22 mph, but only 240 miles to a charge at 55 mph.

  8. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by east+coast · · Score: 0

    I'm glad that you have 50K for what I can get out of GM's old uneducated workforce for about 18K.

    For some of us that's kind of a big selling point.

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  9. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  10. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by AstroPHX · · Score: 2, Informative

    Please see: EV1 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Motors_EV1 It's not that they're "unable" but rather they're unwilling.

  11. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  12. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by east+coast · · Score: 1

    Oh, sorry, make that 100K if you want it today.

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  13. Nice math by pbalzac · · Score: 1

    Tesla reckon the average speed for the entire journey was 45kph (28mph)

    Assuming they tracked how long they drove, there's no need to reckon!

    1. Re:Nice math by flyingfsck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You must be Amerikin, since in English, reckon can mean what you infer it doesn't.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    2. Re:Nice math by icydog · · Score: 1

      Does "infer" mean in English what "imply" means in Amerikin?

  14. Environment? by MrEricSir · · Score: 1

    I'd also be concerned about the toxicity of these batteries. Are they 100% recyclable? Will they be safely disposed of, even if Tesla goes out of business? Will they leak?

    --
    There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
    1. Re:Environment? by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

      They're essentially not, essentially, yes, no. The phosphates and spinels most other auto makers are using, even moreso.

      I'm not sure what you think is in li-ion batteries that you're picturing is so toxic. These aren't lead-acid or nickel-cadmium here. Want to know what goes into a lithium phosphate battery? Lithium salts (like you find in mineral water -- in fact, they're actually produced from salt flats where mineral waters evaporated), iron powder, phosphoric acid, sugar (for a carbon binding), porous polyethylene (separator), graphite or amorphous carbon (anode), any one of a variety corrosive but generally nontoxic electrolytes, casing, wiring, and so forth. You'll find worse stuff in a lot of bulk steels than you will in LFP cells.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
  15. +1 Insightful by itomato · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Amen, brother.

    The Big Three undoubtedly saw the potential of Tesla and smaller companies (who buy a chassis, fit it with their gear, and profit), shit themselves, and immediately made it a necessity that Diesel fuel double in price, Saturn (who would be the GM arm to make it happen) forget what they are about and sell rebadged Opels, and thrusting on the public a prolonged (boring?) four-year introduction of the new Camaro.

    What. The. Hell, indeed..

    Something is seriously fucking fishy, if you ask me.

    There are mandated requirements for safety that eliminate the ability for anyone (but them) to feasibly introduce a new American automobile, unless it has three wheels, in which case it's not an Auto at all, but a Motorcycle.

    Q: Why did the minimum hood (bonnet) height of a typical sedan go from the super-aerodynamic, low drag Cd noses of the 90's to something akin to 1980's pickup trucks?
    A: "Pededstrian safety".

    1. Re:+1 Insightful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:+1 Insightful by geekoid · · Score: 1

      wow, just.. wow. You might want to stop sniffing paint.

      Did you even bother to look at why desiel prices went up?

      If Tesla actually become viable on a mass scale, one of the big three will end up owning them.

      The big three all make economy cars, but they sell them overseas. Big cars are what there customers want. well wanted till about 18 months ago. Normally they would do some financing deal to the customers that would help them changed there momentum to move with the market(this is a 5 year process) but the bottom fell out of the economy and no one was backing big loans.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  16. The Contrarian Mystique by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is the first near-production electric car that has ever come close to being something that can potentially achieve mass market penetration (I'm assuming that their other less expensive model will be have similar characteristics). It looks like most of the posts are of the "what a piece of shit," or "o yeah, my fossil-fuel-burning ecological nightmare goes faster/farther." Grow up, folks. They're trying to solve one of the biggest problems facing the world. If you expect them to get it right on the first try instead of over a period of 10 or 20 years, you are insane.

    I am aware that I used the word "penetration." It's OK, I'm used to /. I know what's coming.

    1. Re:The Contrarian Mystique by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Grow up, folks. They're trying to solve one of the biggest problems facing the world.

      Actually they are not, which is why they may succeed.

      They are trying to make a kick-ass car. People don't want to drive a large golf cart just to "save the planet", or at least not enough of those people exist to form a market.

      With the singular exception of battery life / recharge time electric vehicles are superior in every way to internal combustion engine vehicles. They have better torque characteristics, less moving parts and simpler maintenance. Once battery technology advances enough that the range is acceptable, electric cars will take over from combustion engine cars because they are simply better vehicles.

    2. Re:The Contrarian Mystique by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      People bitch about it, because we can't afford it. At $100k, the Tesla Roadster is priced out of the reach of 99% of Western buyers want or need. 99.9999% of worldwide buyers.
      Getting kick-ass performance in a basically limited run prototype is ...ok, not easy, but a LOT easier than doing it at a price regular humans can afford.
      And for a lot of city dwellers...where the hell do I plug it in? An extension cord out the fourth floor apartment window won't cut it. A few years of infrastructure is needed.

      This is a 'great' car. Fast, flashy, exotic. But not for the masses. Yet. And the masses are where the real difference comes in.

    3. Re:The Contrarian Mystique by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      At $100k, the Tesla Roadster is priced out of the reach of 99% of Western buyers want or need. 99.9999% of worldwide buyers.

      Which is why they are leveraging their success with the Roadster to build the model S at $50,000.

      Then they will release the bluestar at $30,000.

      See a pattern here?

    4. Re:The Contrarian Mystique by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People bitch about it, because we can't afford it. At $500, the Marcus Gas Powered Car is priced out of the reach of 99% of buyers want or need. 99.9999% of worldwide buyers.
      Eliminating the need for a horse in a basically limited run prototype is ...ok, not easy, but a LOT easier than doing it at a price regular humans can afford.
      And for a lot of city dwellers...where the hell do I find this "gasoline" to put in it? Digging an oil well in my apartment building won't cut it. A few years of infrastructure is needed.

      This is a 'great' mode of transportation. Fast, flashy, exotic. But not for the masses. Yet. And the masses are where the real difference comes in.

    5. Re:The Contrarian Mystique by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right that batteries were the weak link.
      The Tesla visionary and founder Martin Eberhard wanted a Porchius (Porsche + Prius) AND to prove to the world that battery
      technology has reached the viable point to eliminate ICE (Internal Combustion Engines) for most transportation needs.
      The business plan from the beginning was to enter the market at the high end to cover the cost of batteries and work
      down the curve introducing more economical models tracking the yr/yr incremental battery technology improvements.

      Case in point: the Tesla Model S, is half the price and seats 5 adults +2 small kids.

      BTW: I share the same vision. My Roadster just entered production and is expected to arrive in 8 weeks. It will proudly
      wear the plate "EV4NX GN". Having ridden in the Model S last Wednesday, I can attest that it has: performance, range for
      majority of driving needs, interior comfort and bonus storage under the hood where an ICE would normally be found.
      The grid has plenty of nighttime capacity so with the exception of occasional very long trips, I would much rather
      plug the car in overnight like a cell phone instead of driving to a nearby gas station and sending the $$ overseas.

  17. simply amazing! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    ...and I can't get my Roomba to clean my living room without running out charge!

  18. Musk calls NYT Writer "Douchbag" and "Idiot" by QuantumG · · Score: 1
    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  19. Oh bullshit by ArchieBunker · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Until we see cold fusion reactors there is not going to be a realistic electric car. When you look at the amount of energy stored in a gallon of gasoline compared to a ton of batteries you'll see why. Don't you think if there was money to be made in this market someone would have tried when gas was over 4 bucks a gallon? We simply don't have the technology now or any time in the near future. Short of some unknown breakthrough we'll still be driving fossil fuel powered vehicles 20 years from now.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    1. Re:Oh bullshit by Rei · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you look at the amount of energy stored in a gallon of gasoline compared to a ton of batteries you'll see why.

      That's just silly, though. EVs are exactly the opposite paradigm as gasoline cars. In gasoline cars, the fuel is light while the engine is heavy. In electric cars, the motor is light while the batteries are heavy. The Roadster gets its performance with a motor the size of a small watermelon that weighs something like 40 pounds. In short, battery packs aren't competing with the gas tank for weight and space; they're competing with the gasoline car's engine for weight and space. If you crunch the numbers, you'll find that the two powertrains will be approximately the same when batteries hit 350Wh/kg or so. Commercial cells currently top out at about 200Wh/kg, but there are about two dozen different techs in the lab that can 50%-800% increase the energy density of their respective electrode (anode or cathode). The odds of every last one of them failing to make it to commercialization are vanishingly small. Li-ion still has a very long run ahead of it.

      Don't you think if there was money to be made in this market someone would have tried when gas was over 4 bucks a gallon?

      When do you think it was that several dozen different marques announced EV programs? Nowadays, it's easier to count the companies that *don't* have EVs they're planning to mass produce. For example, among the biggest sellers in the US, there's only one: Honda. And they've already announced plans to make an electric motorcycle, so even they may not count.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    2. Re:Oh bullshit by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      You can buy off-the-shelf commercial cells that get well over 350Wh/kg, but they die after a few dozen recharge cycles. They are used in a fair few military applications, where replacing the cells completely after an operation is considered acceptable if it means a soldier / UAV can carry the load easily.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Oh bullshit by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No, we can do away with them now.
      Worst case, there is a battery 'swap out' station every 200 miles...kind of like gas stations where 60 years ago.

      I remember when there was 2 gas stations from the time you left a city area in Orange county, and got to Vegas. You would ahve to stop at one of them, if not both. Now I can get in my car and drive all the way to Vegas before refueling.

      So we would back up in the convenience area, but it is doable.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  20. Why no electricity cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How come every time there's a review of an electric or a hybrid, they never mention how much the electricity costs per mile?

    1. Re:Why no electricity cost? by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because it's dirt cheap, perhaps?

      The Roadster uses about 200Wh/mi driving (about 250Wh/mi wall to wheels because of their pack cooling needs because of their unusual choice of cells; most wall to wheels numbers for li-ion EVs are much closer to the pack to wheels). US average household electricity rates are about a dime per kilowatt hour. 0.2kWh/mi * $0.10/kWh = $0.02/mi = 50mi/dollar. For an average running gas price of... oh, let's say $2.50/gal, that's the energy-cost-equivalent of 125mpg.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    2. Re:Why no electricity cost? by Rei · · Score: 1

      Erm, that should be 0.25Wh/mi * $0.10/kg = $0.025/mi = 40mi/dollar = 100mpg. Accidentally used pack-to-wheels instead of wall-to-wheels.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    3. Re:Why no electricity cost? by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      From Tesla's site, the batteries weigh 992lbs. Earlier it was mentioned the batteries get 160Wh/kg = 72.6Wh/lbs. That gives you 72.3 kWh of energy on a full battery. At a high price of $0.17/kWh that gives you a cost per full charge of $12.291, or $0.043/mile. If you take the EPA ratings for a fuel efficient car, say a hybrid pulling 40mpg and $2/gal gas you get a cost of $0.05/mile. So yeah, the tesla is highly cost effective on cost/mile.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    4. Re:Why no electricity cost? by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      I thought that would put a whole different spin on the high price tag of the Tesla cars, but then I did the math and was disappointed.

      I live in the Netherlands, which has about the highest gas prices in the world. A liter of gasoline currently costs about 1.30 euros (that's about 6.6 USD per US gallon). A not-very-efficient gasoline car might use about 8 liters per 100 km, so that works out to about 1.30 * 8 / 100 = 0.104 cents per km.

      Taking one data point, I drive about 30000 km a year. If I drove the above not-so-efficient car, I could save up to 0.104 euros per km, or 3120 euros (about 4200 USD at current exchange rates) per year. Of course, I would only achieve that if charging the Roadster were free, so actual savings are going to be less. And it's not a lot of money, compared to the Roadster's price tag.

      Not that this invalidates the fact that Tesla makes some really cool cars. I'm very curious how the Model S will turn out.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    5. Re:Why no electricity cost? by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      Another factor in costs savings (which still with the roadster does not make it cheap, but the model S should be different) is that maintenance costs are significantly cheaper with an electric car. There are fewer moving parts, the moving parts in the motor don't physically touch, there's no oil, no exhaust system. I don't know what the actual savings are through maintenance but it should be relatively significant.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
  21. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by Samschnooks · · Score: 2, Interesting
    You know, he's right. GM went whole hog on the SUV market because that was were the short term profits were. And in the meantime, the Japanese manufacturers, thinking in the long term as usual, kept making the small fuel efficient cars as well as the their versions of the SUVs.

    Troll indeed!

  22. Infrastructure seems important though by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least Tesla is trying to do something. 3 problems to overcome:

    1. Americas love of gas-based vehicles
    2. Batteries have to last the way gas-based vehicles do now. 10-20 years at least.
    3. Energy infrastructure to support recharging these vehicles. If we can't keep houses lit without rolling brownouts, how do we also charge cars?

    Tackle them on a 3,2,1 basis.

    1. Re:Infrastructure seems important though by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      1. Americas love of gas-based vehicles

      No, they(we) don't. We like the performance gasoline gives.

      100mph top speed
      0-60 in 12 seconds
      300 mile range
      here's the kicker....15 minute 'recharge' time, available anywhere.
      Under $30,000

      Give me those specs, and I don't care if it runs on pureed unicorn horn.

    2. Re:Infrastructure seems important though by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Delivers 1/2 the requirements.

      Price?
      Refuel time?

      Both lacking, so far.

      Yes...it is a little hotrod. OK, now show me the other parts.

  23. I stand by my clarification by AstroPHX · · Score: 1

    Your implication was that they were "unable to come up with electric cars faster than" Tesla. I'm not arguing the reasons behind jettisoning the EV1 project, but rather the fact that it *can be done* by any company willing to put their minds to it. GM proved it while using inferior battery technology than is available today in a comparable time frame. It's a damn shame they gave up on it, and I sure hope Tesla doesn't run out of money due to lack of purchases and/or one-too-many lawsuits.

  24. Theoretical? by iamacat · · Score: 1

    That would give the Roadster a theoretical maximum touring range of nearly 280 miles

    Somehow I don't think the author understands the meaning of the word used. Surely, the range with a long downhill road or strong (as in Katrina) tailwind would be quite a bit more.

  25. Warm weather, OK. Do it in Detroit about now... by Shivetya · · Score: 0

    because using in an optimal setting or nearly optimal is good for press releases.

    Basically a rich mans toy. Without a viable range extender it just is a fancy golf cart. Not to diminish what they did but really, a battery powered lotus. People have been converting cars to pure electric for a long time but none are up to the level of this. It does prove the Lithium batteries can do the job. The big question is lifetime in this type of application. The range extender versions will have better safeguards for keeping the batteries good because unlike just a electric only solution the RE versions will keep the batteries from getting very too low and come with a system to charge them optimally at all times.

    So, yeah it was neat to know that that many batteries does go well.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  26. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    You'd think for GM/Chry/Ford they'd be able to find a chassis that isn't based on a $50,000 auto, and then take it and have it custom made in small runs from carbon fiber composites. They might - just might - have the capacity to leverage some efficiency in purchasing motors and batteries, and incorporating (otherwise expensive) IP from their portfolio to provide a bit better price than $100k.

    The Aptera is one of the goofiest looking cars in the world, and yet it's got a waiting list out the door at $30k. You mean to tell me that GM/Chrys can figure out how to sell a $40-50,000 SUV that gets 12MPG in the city to a soccer mom, but they can't take a 4 door sedan that retails for $18k, strip out the entire engine and drivetrain, and put in a competent electric power plant for under $40k?

    Sure, that rules out a moderate segment of the public, but up until the economy went to absolute shit, GM only sold a total of 27,000 Hummers in 2008. And that was all three body styles. Surely that's a niche market - and it did quite well until gas prices went sky high. They can't justify putting a useful $40,000-$60,000 car on the road for a few tens of thousands who (a) have the money and (b) want an alternative?

    Speaking of hummers...do you know the difference between a tire and 300 blow jobs?

    .
    .
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    .
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    .
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    One is a Goodyear, the other is a GREAT year!

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  27. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  28. What's the recharge time? by The+Second+Horseman · · Score: 3, Funny

    My Honda Civic refuels in about a minute and a half, and I can get well over 400 miles on a tank on the highway. Just sayin'.

    1. Re:What's the recharge time? by Mishotaki · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      My Honda Civic refuels in about a minute and a half, and I can get well over 400 miles on a tank on the highway. Just sayin'.

      then we should compare the times your civic can be stopped on idle

      People just like to bitch about good electirc cars...

      How abou ttelling us: do you really do your 400 miles in a typical day? do you even do 200 miles? I highly doubt it... Now how about you think that you could never, ever have to go to the gas station to gas your car, all you gotta do is plug it in when you park it at your place...

    2. Re:What's the recharge time? by maxume · · Score: 2, Informative

      It depends on what you plug it into (comments above indicate that the batteries can take power a whole lot faster than standard home electric service can give it). The home recharge is something like 4 hours.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:What's the recharge time? by evilviper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My Honda Civic refuels in about a minute and a half,

      Park your Civic in the garage tonight, and hit the button that tells it to drive itself to the gas station, fill-up, and return before you wake up in the morning...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    4. Re:What's the recharge time? by dkf · · Score: 1

      Park your Civic in the garage tonight, and hit the button that tells it to drive itself to the gas station, fill-up, and return before you wake up in the morning...

      Plus, in some parts of the world most of the infrastructure to support at-lot charging is already in place. In much of Sweden, for example, there are electric points in parking lots to allow people to keep their engines warm overnight (an issue in winter) and I'd be startled if nowhere else had this.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    5. Re:What's the recharge time? by evilviper · · Score: 1

      California commercial airports, and some major malls (eg. Ontario Mills) all have a couple parking lots reserved for electric cars, with a charger available.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  29. Re:Warm weather, OK. Do it in Detroit about now... by ErikZ · · Score: 1

    Basically a rich mans toy.

    Interesting. That's what computers were when they came out for public consumption too.

    And if the steadily increasing estimated price of the "Volt" continues, it will also "Basically be a rich mans toy".

    --
    Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  30. It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by prakslash · · Score: 0, Troll
    Sorry to sound like a cynic but a car that needs to be plugged-in will never be the one for the masses.

    Where will people who live in apartments plug in their car? At power-equipped gas stations, you say? And, what, pray, will they do while the car takes hours to get charged up?

    Unless the charging time can be brought down to 5-10 minutes, this is the wrong horse to bet on.

    Plug-ins are not the wave of the future. Hydrogen is.

    1. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by prakslash · · Score: 1
      Actually, not even Hydrogen is the wave of the future because it remains a net negative energy source for the forseeable future.

      Sorry for poking holes in what people are trying to do - considering I don't have a better idea myself.

    2. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Where will people who live in apartments plug in their car?

      Where they park it for the night. On the street or in a car park.

    3. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Spoke · · Score: 3, Informative

      Electricity is everywhere. Once electric cars start reaching significant numbers, you'll start seeing charging stations in parking lots, on streets, everywhere. They'll work like modern parking meters. Slide your credit card or drop in a few bucks and charge away.

      If you need to charge quickly (less than 30 minutes), there are battery chemistries which can do that, too.

      For people who are able to park their cars and charge them over night - essentially eliminating the need to stop and "fill up your tank" periodically, is a huge gain in convenience.

      Hydrogen is a decent energy carrier which many people like because switching to it wouldn't require a significant change in behaviour. It also has the drawback of either requiring a significant amount of electricity (if using electrolysis) or natural gas to produce. Not to mention that all hydrogen fuel tanks leak a significant amount of their fuel within weeks. It's more efficient to use that electricity to charge batteries for electric cars, or if using natural gas, simply use the natural gas in a regular combustion engine.

    4. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by zach297 · · Score: 1

      How about equipping parking garages with outlets?

    5. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by fluffy99 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Electric outlets might be in a lot of places, but wiring for high power is not as ubiquitous as you'd like to think. The US power grid is already stretched pretty thin and widespread adoption of plugin vehicles would necessitate major infrastructure upgrades. The average home or even parking lot is certainly not going to be wired to refill a vehicle in 30-minutes.

      Lets throw in a little basic energy math to show exactly how bad the situation is, eh? A gallon of gas is about 125 MJ or about 35 kilowatts*hours of power. Charging at a rate of "1-gallon-gas/hour" equates to 35 kilowatts (about 30 hairdryers all running at once for the blonds out there). Thus to put in "2-gallons" worth of electricity in 30 minutes requires delivering 140 kilowatts, or 583 amps on a 240 volt circuit. For comparison, pumping 4 gallons/minute at the gas station is just over 8-megawatts.

      Plug-in at home vehicles are pointless if there isn't enough power available at the homes and/or enough hours in the day to get a significant charge into the vehicle.

    6. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Teancum · · Score: 0

      Actually, not even Hydrogen is the wave of the future because it remains a net negative energy source for the forseeable future.

      Sorry for poking holes in what people are trying to do - considering I don't have a better idea myself.

      I see this argument offered against hydrogen time and again. I'll also give this response:

      Are you aware that in terms of energy required for distillation, refining, and powering the facilities that a typical gallon of gasoline consumes far more energy than it will ever release when burned inside of a vehicle? This is completely ignoring distribution losses (aka fueling the tanker trucks who deliver the gasoline to your local station and the vehicles which delivered the crude oil in the first place) and production losses (nearly all forms of petroleum production require at least a pump and sometimes more elaborate means to extract the crude).

      When you get right down to it, the amount of energy required for a m^3 of hydrogen gas and the equivalent for gasoline or other petrochemical fuel (in terms of energy available to be released via combustion/fuel cells) is nearly identical or in fact favors hydrogen production. In both cases, you are not paying for energy production, but rather for fuel.... which can come in many different forms.

      Where does the energy come from for refinery production? They mostly tap into the existing electric grid for the energy and buy it at industrial rates. Very rarely will they use raw crude for the production, and they couldn't sustain the facility off of the fuel that they produce if that were necessary.

      The fact that it requires energy to crack hydrogen-based molecules (either hydrocarbons or water) is irrelvant in terms of the production of hydrogen as a fuel gas. Besides, hydrogen gas is much safer to handle than gasoline as well, given similar energy requirements. It can also be "manufactured" much closer to where it is used, and doesn't have wildly fluctuating prices in feeds stocks like petroleum.

    7. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Spoke · · Score: 1

      It's very rare that you'll need to quick charge. The only time you need to do this is if you need to travel farther than the range of your vehicle. The rest of the time, a slow, 8 hour charge is more than sufficient. So you don't need to quick charge at home or in parking lots.

      If you do need to quick charge, you'll go to a quick charge station which will have high power running to them (which is not that hard to get). They'll reduce peak load on the grid by using a big bank of capacitors to store the charge. 250kW chargers are already available today (see AeroVironment). With your typical electric car using about 200wH/mile, that's enough to get you 200 miles of travel in 10 minutes.

      Your argument of using the "stretched thin" grid is weak. No matter what alternative energy carrier or fuel is used in the future, new infrastructure will have to be built to replace the gasoline and diesel distribution networks.

    8. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, one of the goals of Tesla is to have battery swap stations where the battery in your car will be swapped out in 5 minutes for a fully charged one. This would let you take trips from NY to CA in the same time as with a gas car. Also, they have a 45 minute quick charge to 80% capacity as well. That's not too bad considering when I take long road trips, I stop for meals which are generally 30-45 minutes. Charging stations there would help as well. All that's needed is the infrastructure to get things rolling, do you think that millions of gas stations popped up all over the world in one week?

    9. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      I just noticed I forgot to account for the maybe 30% efficiency of gas versus 85% electric engines. That makes the current numbers much lower but still borderline unreasonable.

      There's no reason the existing liquid fuel distribution infrastructure can't transport biodiesel or butanol which is a drop in replacement for gas. Wholesale conversion to electric vehicles doesn't make sense if you have to pour a billions of dollars into the electrical energy infrastructure to support it. You end up using more oil in the longer run in that scenario.

      I believe our primary goal should be energy independence, with the next goal as cleaner fuels and energy production methods. Just switching to a different energy carrier like batteries or hydrogen isn't making much progress towards either goal. Presently, plug-in vehicles just mean the burning coal or oil elsewhere. Hydrogen still has a huge number of problems like energy density, and the fact that we're making it by cracking nat gas and throwing away 20% of the energy - just burn the nat gas instead!

    10. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Spoke · · Score: 1

      Yes, I definitely agree that a number of technologies should be pursued to achieve the goal of national energy independence as well as the environmental benefits of eliminating emissions from transportation fuels which will have a dramatic effect on air quality, especially in urban settings.

      Biofuels are part of the answer, but as of now, they are too resource intensive to compete on a large scale. This doesn't appear to be changing any time soon - perhaps 15-20 years from now at best.

      Hydrogen as a energy carrier is part of the answer, but it has to many drawbacks compared to pure EVs and again, is probably at least 15-20 years out before it starts becoming viable.

      Electrification of the vehicle fleet is the most promising. It is already viable for many applications, and costs promise to drop significantly over the next 5 years as investments into battery technology and manufacturing has been ramping up significantly. Not to mention, it is far more efficient than burning fuel in an ICE or hydrogen fuel cells.

    11. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by rdnetto · · Score: 1

      It's more likely that we'll see some sort of Home Charging system, which stores the energy in supercapacitors so that it can be discharged at such a high current.
      Of course, that would drive up the cost of the car...

      --
      Most human behaviour can be explained in terms of identity.
    12. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Sorry to sound like a cynic but a car that needs to be plugged-in will never be the one for the masses.

      Where will people who live in apartments plug in their car?

      Do those same people fuel their cars in their apartments? No, they go to a gas station. The same thing can happen with plugin EVs. Or do you thing those gas stations were there before cars with internal combustion engines?

      Plug-ins are not the wave of the future. Hydrogen is.

      Plug-ins can serve as a stepping stone to Hydrogen vehicles. The only thing different is the energy storage if the hydrogen feeds a fuel cell that produces electricity.

      Falcon

    13. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For commuting purposes, it seems like most people I know use 1 - 2 tanks of gas / workweek. For round numbers, suppose that is 30 gallons. That means that you would have to recharge 6 gallons per night, and presumably it is sitting in your garage/driveway for at least 8 hours each night while you sleep. Thus the 1-gallon-gas/hour would be an upper target for how fast a home charge would need to be, and from the fuel comparisons above, probably half of that amount would suffice. Granted, that is still a significant upgrade, but not as radical as you make it sound. For fast charges, truck stops/restaurants catering to the traveler could probably offer charges while you eat and bring out the high voltage lines (probably with attendants handling all the high voltage wires).

    14. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but 22% of electric power goes to lighting. Replace all incandescent lights with Fluorescent ones and you'd cause a net drop in power usage even if all domestic cars were electric. Overloading the grid is a BS excuse for not doing anything. There are other benefits like heat from bulbs driving up AC usage. Modest conservation can easily offset electric cars. Wanta get rid of the issue? Throw some solar panels on your roof and thumb your nose at the $4 gas the next time it goes up and it will go up again.

    15. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Hyksos_Sowo · · Score: 1

      You can't convert gas into kilowatts*hours directly, you forget the waste, gas engine waste 70% of the energy in heat!!! While electric engine waste under 10% of the energy. An other thing, at home the car will charge at night, when the electric demand is at its lowest. Also, future "electric station" will be able to accumulate energy in huge capacitor to be able to deliver that kind of power in short amount of time, the capacitor can be charged while no one is "filling" there car, which is most of the time.

    16. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot the include system efficiency of the ICE based car. The electric vehicle is able to translate greater than 90% of the stored energy into useful work. The ICE is able to transfer less than 30% of the stored energy into motion. I am being generous with the 30%. You don't need equivalent energy stored on board as the system is more efficient.

      There's plenty of power for home charging, and plenty of time to update the grid as electric vehicles are manufactured and purchased.

    17. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I mentioned that I forgot to account for efficiencies after that post. Most of the folks here still keep ignoring the simple fact that the power requirements are still very substantial. I wish more folks would do some of the basic math instead of hand waiving with "oh they'll just make super capacitors!"

      Everyone keeps talking about these "super capacitors" like its a given. Super caps do exist, but they are hideously expensive for the amount of energy storage and the energy density is less than 1/10 of a decent battery. If they were a viable option for a power station, they'd be putting them in cars. So you're looking at possible standard batteries to serve as an intermediate storage, which also entails another 10% energy loss in the charging and discharging cycle of those batteries.

    18. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you on the fact that the power grid will need substantial changes if electric vehicles go mainstream. However, I want to point out one major correction to your math calculations. A direct conversion of gas power to electric power for the purposes of comparison MUST factor in engine efficiency. Gas cars deliver about 20% of the potential of the stored fuel energy. Electric engines hover somewhere around 80-90%. So, an electric car needs to store about 1/4th of the energy as a gas counterpart.

    19. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Presently, plug-in vehicles just mean the burning coal or oil elsewhere.

      - this is an extremely annoying problem in the US and many other parts of the world, presently, that really should be addressed in a correct way.

    20. Re:It is not the range or 0-60 perf, stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama hates nuclear energy. He's not as smart as many loyal, devoted fans seem to think he is.

      You're damned right nuclear energy is the answer.

  31. Re:Warm weather, OK. Do it in Detroit about now... by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

    What does warm weather have to do with it. Unless my physics knowledge is taking a vacation, cold weather will actually improve performance because there will be less resistance in the line (I'm not even going to try to figure out if this is anything beyond negligible). And I'm pretty sure batteries work better in colder temperatures (I'm less certain on this one).

    --
    "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
  32. Re:Warm weather, OK. Do it in Detroit about now... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

    What does warm weather have to do with it.

    I interpreted that to mean that the battery has to heat the interior of the car, or you freeze in a cold climate. Similarly in the tropics most cars run an aircon much of the time. Both of these things cost energy. Electric motors have waste heat which could be used to heat the cabin. Aircons will just cost energy I suppose.

  33. Re:Warm weather, OK. Do it in Detroit about now... by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

    And I'm pretty sure batteries work better in colder temperatures (I'm less certain on this one).

    Ask any Canadian if cold can kill batteries.

    Hint: it does.

  34. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    It's ahrd to evolve when your custmers are practically banging on your doors trying to throw money at you for a big gas guzzler.

    The reason why they are hurting now has little to do with that, and more to do people not able to get loans.

    All the American car manufactures make small efficient cars they sell over seas.

    Demand didn't stop until gas shot up, followed by no on able to get loans. Now there is a strong enough demand for economy cars in the US, but no body is buying any cars.

    What they hell a poly. sci.(snort) major is doing on /. I'll never know.

    French Canadian, figures.
    OTOH, your strong Canadian automobile companies can show us the way to making better cars.... oh wait.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  35. Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by amn108 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lithium-oon polymer will take over soon enough. Compared to the good old Lithium-ion (not polymer), it packs more energy per weight and volume, does not enforce specific cell proximity and shape (semi-fluid?) and has lower risk of exploding. The price is already about the same.

    Things are always improving :-)

    1. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That's misinformation. Lithium-polymer cells are optimized for high power output, not energy density. Their energy density is generally in the range of 180 Wh/kg, never above 190 Wh/kg. Panasonic, by contrast, sells a 2900 mAh 18650 size lithium-ion cell with an energy density greater than 230 Wh/kg. Similarly, the lithium-iron-phosphate cells sold by companies such as A123 are optimized for safety and high power output, and suffer in energy density.

    2. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by amn108 · · Score: 1

      I dunno, the LiPo batteries in Thinkpad X300 and X301 laptops seem to be doing their job very well.

    3. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by amn108 · · Score: 1

      Besides, that figure of above 280Wh/kg seems too good to be true. Best available consumer LiOn batteries for laptops (and that is the most used application of these to date) pack about 150Wh/kg give or take, which is about half of what you quoted. And laptop batteries are but at the edge of the development there.

      A modern LiOn battery for Thinkpads (link below), rated at 14.4V and 5.2A/h (i.e ~75Wh) weighs 400g (most of it is LiOn cells) which puts it at about 187Wh/kg. Impressive, but still far from those 280Wh/kg you quoted. If laptop batteries were manufactured at that figure today, we would be getting at least 7 hours of battery life on an average plastic-fantastic consumer laptop at full brightness, wifi on and surfing away (consuming 20Wh on average)

      http://shop.lenovo.com/SEUILibrary/controller/e/web/LenovoPortal/en_US/catalog.workflow:item.detail?GroupID=38&Code=41U3197&current-category-id=444C311FC39C49AEB4E7B2C239F0D071&model-number=7732

      That Panasonic battery is most likely experimental/lab product.
      Do you have links to some press-release information or something like that?

      According to Wikipedia, and I for one, although not blindly, come to trust the source for the most part:

      Energy per weight figure for LiOn: 100-160Wh/kg
      Energy per weight figure for LiPo: 130-200Wh/kg

      Probably a bit outdated in light of advances, but still.

      Also I cant seem to have read anything about optimizing LiPo for high power output. Part of the point with LiPo is replacement of heat-sensitive compount with another not-so heat sensitive compound for better safety, plus the fact that the polymer that is the chemistry can more easily take shape of whatever battery case you need, in contrast to prismatic LiOn cells, which leaves holes in between them, wasting space.

    4. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by Phoghat · · Score: 1

      Battery tech is suddenly growing by leaps and bounds. Green car companies are challenging the big 4 (which are not going to be so big anymore). Sounds like the beginning of the 20th century, with fields opening up all over.

      --
      Think of how stupid the average person is, and realize half of them are stupider than that.
    5. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by russotto · · Score: 1

      LiPos have already taken over in some areas (many laptops, cell phones, and radio-controlled hobby items), but they still "vent with flame" and catch fire when abused. LiFePO4 cells don't, but they have lower voltage and energy density than LiPo, and I don't think there's a polymer version of those yet.

    6. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by AGMW · · Score: 1
      I dunno, the LiPo batteries in Thinkpad X300 and X301 laptops seem to be doing their job very well.

      ... and don't forget that the LiPo batteries are much easier to change as, being gel based they can be extracted by the application of a vacuum thereby allowing you to simply book your car in for a service and LiPo suction.

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    7. Re:Lithium-ion polymer may be the next advance by MrPhilby · · Score: 1

      When I was young and poor we used to blow up cars for the insurance money. We emptied a gallon in the passenger compartment, threw in a firelighter and ran. The 1st explosion when the petrol vapor in the car went off blew out the windows. When the fire reached the fuel tank the explosion would be groundshaking.

  36. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  37. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    BWAHAhahahhaa... nice one.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  38. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by geekoid · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Laughable.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  39. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

    Well the Japanese and European car makers have good, profitable markets for their small cars. GM and Ford have narrower markets and are more exposed to changes in market conditions.

  40. ^0.O^ by amn108 · · Score: 1

    Oil is so nineties...

  41. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by east+coast · · Score: 1

    Hmmmm.... A vehicle that had it's R&D paid for several times over by Uncle Sam versus putting out a whole new model for the same price that has a totally different target buyer that, so far, hasn't produced zilch in the real world....

    Is this an honest question or is this a cheap ploy to tell a poor blow job joke? Actually, any sophomore business student will even tell you that your joke was the better half of your post.

    And I'd REALLY love to see you cite some numbers about the Aptera. I'm not saying they don't exist but I'd still love to see them.

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  42. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by FooGoo · · Score: 1

    When you build tens of thousands of cars you have to sell what the market wants and clearly in the US that is large cars or SUVs. When you are a boutique manufacturer like tesla producing tens or hundreds of cars of year you sell to your niche which in this case is the upper income eco-fashionable. There is no point in mass producing cars that no one wants, can't afford, or cannot meet the needs of a broad section of the market.

    At current production rates Telsa will product about 750 cars this year versus GM with over 150,000 cars delivered in March alone.

    --
    People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
  43. Affordability by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's already affordable to people who are in the market for cars that go 0-60 in 3.7 seconds. They can afford it so well that Tesla is back-ordered. That's proof of a market that you can take to the bank (literally).

    Once those people pay the early adopter tax, they fund the transition to higher-volume, lower-price cars like the Model S.

    The Tesla is a brilliant piece of product positioning.

    1. Re:Affordability by ishobo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except the company is runing on fumes. It is using the deposits to fund its operations. If Tesla does not get either the $250 or $400 million federal loans, it will need to enter bankruptacy.

      --
      Slashdot - The great and glorious cluster fuck of Internet wisdom.
    2. Re:Affordability by Rue+C+Koegel · · Score: 1

      and this is why someone needs to find some funding and start manufacturing electric cars via a local non-profit cooperative organization that only leases cars, takes anything as a trade in and recycles it, and handles all maintenance on site.

      advertising for a non-profit is a cheap cheap cheap, financing shouldn't be hard considering those interested and willing to pay small down payments to help start production, finding employees wouldn't be difficult either.

      start something! and holler my way if you need help!

      --
      DON'T CAPITALIZE! CO-OPERATE! AND FREE EVERYTHING!
  44. How long will the battery last? by Newton+IV · · Score: 1

    Does this mean that the battery will loose 50% charge capacity after 1 year of use? I have used many laptop batteries, and they all were like that. That battery replacement will not be neither cheap nor trivial I would assume?

    1. Re:How long will the battery last? by Teancum · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Tesla cells are kept at a much saner temperature level through the use of a coolant/heating system in the battery pack itself. This is something you couldn't afford to put onto your laptop.... and I dare say that a typical laptop will subject the batteries to much higher (and lower) temperatures and operating environments that cause much of the damage to laptop batteries.

      Read the PDF file in the link above with the GP post. It covers all of this information and much more, including expected lifetime (which is on the order of about 7-10 years).

      The only real problem I've heard about the Roadster is the issue with the battery pack not shutting down the coolant system when the vehicle is parked.... which causes a power drain on the battery and sucks power from the recharging unit even if you haven't driven it for awhile.

    2. Re:How long will the battery last? by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      No; Tesla babies the heck out of them. In addition to careful load balancing and charge controlling, they have a smaller depth of discharge and are highly climate controlled (some might say too much; some owners have complained that when they're not driving the car often, it can spend as much on refrigerating the pack as on driving!). Also, each cell effectively functions individually, unlike the cells in your laptop, where if one goes bad, the whole pack goes bad. Lastly, the inverter is less voltage sensitive than your laptop. It's sort of like how rechargeable NiMH batteries last for so much longer than normal alkaline AAs in a digital camera but not in a flashlight. It's not that they hold vastly more power; it's that the voltage stays higher longer. If you use normal alkaline AAs in many digital cameras, the voltage will quickly drop below what the camera can tolerate.

      That battery replacement will not be neither cheap nor trivial I would assume?

      Tesla offers a future replacement Roadster pack for $12,000 upfront. That's based on projected future pricing of cells, of course. For the Model S, that number is to be "well under $5,000".

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
  45. EV1 by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    They are using the high end market to drive the technology until it's cheap enough to work for everyday cars. This is a much better approach than the EV1 that started cheap.

    I agree Tesla is taking a better approach than GM did with the EV1. However GM didn't sell the EV1, it was available only for lease and only in California, Arizona, and Georgia for employees of GM.

    Falcon

    1. Re:EV1 by cinderblock · · Score: 1

      GM killing the EV1 is an entirely different story...

  46. ~28mph, seriously? by textstring · · Score: 1

    Average Tour de France winners speeds average around 25mph.

  47. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by powerlinekid · · Score: 1

    Which I can turn around and get better out of Honda for 14k...

    The specs for the Fit verse anything GM makes under 25k is scary.

    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
  48. Clarkson got 55 miles out of it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When driving the Tesla Roadster like a sports car you'll get much lower mileage. Jeremy Clarkson only got 55 miles around the Top Gear track, as you can see in this poor quality clip.

    The remaining problem with viable full electric vehicles is energy storage. You need to solve the problems of capacity, charge time, and duty in all weather conditions. Perhaps a high density ultra-capacitor can solve these problems but no one has demonstrated a production unit yet. Maybe 2009 will be EEStor's year but who knows. It's also possible that hydrogen fueled vehicles will become the more practical option, despite the high cost of developing the refining and distribution infrastructure to support them.

    1. Re:Clarkson got 55 miles out of it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Clarkson also managed to get 13mpg in a Prius, whereas a normal driver, even with aggressive driving, should never get lower than 35mpg; drive more patiently like the rest of the world, 45+ is realistic. Hypermile, and 80+ is achievable. Clarkson is a cunt, and he is so because it makes for great TV. Thats all.

    2. Re:Clarkson got 55 miles out of it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So.. you agree with Clarkson's observation that your mileage depends on how you drive your vehicle. In the "13 mpg Prius" segment it is not insignificant that the sports car the Prius was compared against achieved better mileage.

      The Tesla Roadster is an expensive sports car that, as far as mileage goes, performs poorly when it's driven like a sports car.

  49. Laptop battery fires by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    And Tesla is near-unique in using laptop cells rather than the "automotive" li-ions which use different chemistries and don't have the fire risk.

    Laptop batteries do catch on fire.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Laptop battery fires by Rei · · Score: 1

      That's what I said.

      --
      I believe Bird-Person can arrange that.
    2. Re:Laptop battery fires by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      That's what I said.

      Okay. I thought you meant laptop batteries don't catch fire.

      Falcon

  50. Swap Packs? by maz2331 · · Score: 1

    Why not just make the battery pack a swappable component? Drive into the "recharge station" and swap battery packs? If they are standardized, that could be easily viable.

    1. Re:Swap Packs? by Nazlfrag · · Score: 1

      They have over 6000 cells weighing in at half a ton. Still, your suggestion is a good one and I'm sure it's being seriously considered for other models.

    2. Re:Swap Packs? by FSWKU · · Score: 1

      I believe that's precisely what they're attempting with the Model S. I see a "5 minute battery swap" listed on the features page. No clue as to the actual specifics, but if it really is that easy, then standardized battery packs and the required support infrastructure are probably already on the drawing board.

      --
      "So after all this, you make my case for me. To end this stalemate, you must die..."
  51. Yeah, on brand new batteries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get a couple hundred (or thousand) charge cycles on those batteries (ie. use them for 2 or 3 months) then tell me how many miles you can go on a charge.

    I bet they were using practically brand new cells that are going to rapidly lose performance when actually using them every day.

  52. driving range by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    My Corolla has a 10-gallon tank, so at typical 28mpg I only get 250 safe miles out of a tank.

    Perhaps there's something wrong with your Corolla, it needs a tuneup, or you mostly do slow, stop and go city driving. Someone once told me gas tanks are made to travel 300 miles on a full tank. I have a 2000 Saturn and 300 miles is the shortest I've gotten out of a full tank. And yes I keep the records.

    Falcon

  53. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When you build tens of thousands of cars you have to sell what the market wants and clearly in the US that is large cars or SUVs.

    The thing is is Detroit, that is Chrysler, Ford, and GM, have a record of NOT making what the market wants. This was amply demonstrated in the '70s. For years after the oil crisis people were demanding fuel efficient autos but the big 3 wouldn't offer them. So the Japanese auto makers ate their lunch by making more efficient cars. That was when Japanese cars had to be imported and weren't made in the US. Eventually Detroit started importing Japanese cars but rebranded them. I once bought a Chevy branded truck but when I opened it up to work on the engine it was a Japanese company that made it.

    Falcon

  54. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well the Japanese and European car makers have good, profitable markets for their small cars. GM and Ford have narrower markets and are more exposed to changes in market conditions.

    I don't know about GM but Ford makes more fuel efficient vehicles in Europe. Here's a "Business Week" article about "The 65 mpg Ford the U.S. Can't Have". TFA says it's not available in the US because it runs on diesel and that the fuel has a bad rep. As biodiesel is getting more popular in the US I say this is BS as an excuse.

    Falcon

  55. Detroit Big 3 by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The big three all make economy cars, but they sell them overseas.

    Ford makes and sells a 68 mpg diesel in Europe.

    Normally they would do some financing deal to the customers that would help them changed there momentum to move with the market(this is a 5 year process) but the bottom fell out of the economy and no one was backing big loans.

    Saying they're a bank, GMAC, GM tried to get some of that bank bailout money.

    Falcon

  56. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by FooGoo · · Score: 1

    What people fail to understand is that just like the Koreans in the 90s the Japanese where only selling small cars in the US in the 70s. The Japanese had a competitive advantage because unlike the Big 3 they would not have to spend hundreds of millions of dollars to re-tool their manufacturing. The US auto makers could never have re-tooled their plants to provide the small cars needed during the timeframe of the oil crisis. When the oil crisis ended people wanted larger cars again and the Big 3 provided them while the Japanese was re-tooling.

    Also, during this time the Big 3 where getting hammered but foreign competitors on quality. This is where the Big 3 really dropped the ball in the 70's. Their cost cutting due to limited sales in the 70s affected quality.

    --
    People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
  57. This is a 'great' car. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Fast, flashy, exotic. But not for the masses. Yet. And the masses are where the real difference comes in.

    It's research like this that will bring EVs to the masses. Tesla already is planning a lower price car, the Model S. At $49,900, after a $7,500 federal tax credit, it's high priced but there may be another in the wings.

    Falcon

  58. I'm pretty sure batteries work better in by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    colder temperatures (I'm less certain on this one).

    Actually batteries do worse in colder weather. See "Why Do Batteries Discharge More Quickly in Cold Weather?" When I go out to shoot photos during the winter I keep spare batteries in a pocket next to me to keep warm because the batteries in the camera die faster than in warm weather.

    Falcon

  59. power grid by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The US power grid is already stretched pretty thin and widespread adoption of plugin vehicles would necessitate major infrastructure upgrades.

    Obama included money in the stimulus package to upgrade the power grid and is "Pressing for a Power Grid Overhaul".

    The average home or even parking lot is certainly not going to be wired to refill a vehicle in 30-minutes.

    The average home or parking lot does not need to recharge batteries in 30 minutes. Batteries can be charged while working and sleeping for instance. The problem would come with long haul trucking, however trains are more fuel efficient. Semis could then use hybrid drive systems, a small petro engine recharges batteries which powers an electric engine, until hydrogen can be used.

    Falcon

  60. I believe our primary goal should be energy by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    independence

    Agreed!!!

    with the next goal as cleaner fuels and energy production methods.

    We have those now, though more research needs to be done to increase efficiency and storage.

    Presently, plug-in vehicles just mean the burning coal or oil elsewhere.

    It may be that way now but if the electricity is produced by renewable resources it doesn't have to remain that way. I'm not sure if it was in "Homepower" or "Solar Today" but someone had written how they recharge their EV with energy generated by a solar or hybrid system.

    Falcon

  61. Alps by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    It took this long because it was going *through narrow mountain roads in the Alps*. Are you going to drive 80mph on roads like this?

    Ah, they remind me of one of my favorite movies, "To Catch a Thief", there's a scene where Grace Kelly (soon to become Princess Grace) is racing in the mountains of southern France.

    Falcon

  62. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by ogdenk · · Score: 1

    You know, some of us actually need horsepower and large SUV's.

    Just because you don't and you're scared my bumper has more real metal than your entire vehicle just doesn't justify the environazis crusade against SUV's.

    Yes, a large segment of population buys them for status symbols. Yes, they are idiots. Most could go buy an old musclecar and some wax for half the price of their SUV's if they want to make a statement.

    The fact is that SUV's have a lot of real-world uses, even for families. They are large, relatively safe, powerful enough to tow fairly heavy loads and the more recent ones are fairly fuel-efficient. I replaced my old pickup with an SUV and was able to eliminate a minivan as well with the same sized engine and reduce my "carbon footprint". The old Chevy S10 Blazer can haul a trailer, my wife, 2 kids, AND some equipment in the back all while getting 20-25mpg. And that's with a relatively large 4.3L V6.

    Do you know of an electric mid-sized SUV that has similar torque/horsepower specs, carrying capacity and range of my old 1994 Chevy Blazer?

    Really, you don't? Then STFU.

    Electric vehicles are either powerful with very limited range, or slugs barely fit to carry 2 people 250 miles. Electric motors are NOT a replacement for large gas engines in practical vehicles at this point.

    Electric commuter cars would be great and I welcome them with open arms but some of us need to move a little more than a bag of groceries.

    If I could get a cheap $5,000 electric car just to go back and forth to work I would. I'm seriously considering a Tata Nano. I'll still have my big vehicle and enjoy it thoroughly however and there's nothing you or any lefties can do about it except conspire to raise gas prices.

    Some of us travel over 200 miles every Saturday with the whole family. Some of us live in a country bigger than the UK or Germany and have family spread over hundreds or thousands of miles we actually keep in touch with and visit regularly. Some of us travel and do more than go to work and come home.

    I'm not going to give that up just so some brat great-great-grandkid of yours can breath in 1 less nanogram of CO2. Wah. Get a life.

    I'm more for Biodiesel than electric vehicles at this point unless some major battery or engine breakthrough happens. I whole-heartedly believe Biodiesel is the way to go. Running on cooking waste and degraded biomass definitely beats the toxins batteries release into landfills over generations.

  63. Golf TDI Gas Tank by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    what is so groundbreaking about a 750 mile range if your car has a 100 gallon tank in the back seat?

    The 1.9L 2006 VW Golf TDI has a 12.5 gal tank. Here are the numbers. Please notice the EPA ratings barely break 40MPG for the 2006 (newest) and about the same with older models.

    While I'm sure the mileage is great, I'm skeptical of the claim that fnj can 'go over 600 miles without coming close to empty' though. With a 'best fillup' of 781 miles, one would be breaking 60MPG. That's barely achievable even with VW's diesel hybrid. fnj must do a lot of modestly paced highway hypermiling down a 700 mile slope or something... heh. Just a quick search around shows anecdotal evidence that people typically get about 45 highway with their Gold TDIs... that's probably more like it.

    But yeah, diesel engines are just more efficient than their gasoline counterparts.

    1. Re:Golf TDI Gas Tank by raynet · · Score: 1

      And some other anecdotal evidence says Golf TDI does 67MPG on highway and 52MPG in cities when driven carefully and at steady speeds.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    2. Re:Golf TDI Gas Tank by farmerj · · Score: 1

      The 1.9L 2006 VW Golf TDI has a 12.5 gal tank. Here are the numbers. Please notice the EPA ratings barely break 40MPG for the 2006 (newest) and about the same with older models.

      The TDI Golf has a 12.5 UK gallon fuel tank, this equates to a ~15 US gallons (the fuel economy site you linked to gives 14.5 US gallons capacity.

      While I'm sure the mileage is great, I'm skeptical of the claim that fnj can 'go over 600 miles without coming close to empty' though. With a 'best fillup' of 781 miles, one would be breaking 60MPG. That's barely achievable even with VW's diesel hybrid. fnj must do a lot of modestly paced highway hypermiling down a 700 mile slope or something... heh. Just a quick search around shows anecdotal evidence that people typically get about 45 highway with their Gold TDIs... that's probably more like it. But yeah, diesel engines are just more efficient than their gasoline counterparts.

      With a full tank at 12.5 UK gallons and a best fill up of 781 that would give a fuel efficiency of 62.48 miles per UK gallon (53.86 miles per US gallon), which is achievable. I have a 2000 1.9 90bhp TDI Golf and I often get between 55 and 60 miles per UK gallon (46 - 50 miles per US gallon) so I wouldn't find the idea of 62.5 miles per UK gallon (52 miles per US gallon) that far out. Driving style and reading road conditions can have dramatic effects on fuel efficiency especially when driving long distances

      --
      Independence? That's middle-class blasphemy. We are all dependent on one another, every soul of us on earth. G.B Shaw
  64. Agreed by kaiwai · · Score: 1

    How about a small car; If Telsa could make a car the size of the smart cars out there and get 300km off a single charge - I would be a very happy man. The most I travel is around 30km to work so its almost a whole weeks worth of electricity - and if I wanted to be a cheap bastard, I could top it up at work for free lol :P

    1. Re:Agreed by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Because that is not very practical.

      Here's why I think that. The majority of the cost of the Tesla cars (Roadster, Model S, etc) is the drivetrain and batteries - not the body. Thus Tesla is making the correct decision - making a car that appeals to a larger segment of the car buying market (The Model S and BlueStar), for a fraction more than a "Smart Car" version would be (which would be purchased by less people due to it's limited... well... everything (capacity, mileage, etc).

      The Model S (I and think also the BlueStar), btw, will come in varying mileage ranges... standard battery config and extended battery config (the 300 mile range version). Regardless, they've already "re-innovated" their charging and/or battery setup as the Model S is supposed to charge in a fraction of the time that the Roadster does (and get better mileage).

      So, instead you want them to make a Smart Car, with lower range (300km or 186miles)? Why not just buy a Smart Car instead of wanting them to get into a market that has a smaller segment of the population interested in it? Why in the world should they make another only semi-useful electric car when GM and gang are so good at that - when they can instead proceed in the direction they are going and make one far more useful? Where I live, millions of people commute to NYC every day for work - a Smart Car is barely - if - useful when a daily commute can be upwards of 120-150 miles.

  65. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

    It's ahrd to evolve when your custmers are practically banging on your doors trying to throw money at you for a big gas guzzler.

     
    And why is that? Do they really want/need one, or did the big US auto manufacturers, spend SUBSTANTIALLY more on marketing than on R&D in the last decade? The statement that "people want an SUV" is not clear at all, and what they want is very difficult to differentiate from what they're told they want.

    --
    Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
  66. Re:Why isn't GM, with its billions of cars sold... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    GM makes SUV's because that is what makes them the most money. Want to know why? It's what Americans buy.

    Do you really think if we all wanted to buy small gas or electric vehicles they wouldn't jump right in and make what we want?

    Change what people want to buy and GM will change what they make.

  67. Mod parent up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On the money. I see there being a huge ability to recycle or rebuild, recertify the vehicles. New exterior painted panels that are easily replaced, new interiors, motors rebuilt.

    They have always needed something sexier to sell *more of* and *more expensive*, so they have created artificial complexity, from their proprietary radio mountings and wiring, engines, to funky fasteners and rustable welded panels.

    That time needs to end; there is already a market and dollars for custom.

  68. But, the speed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "the speeds averaged on the run were hardly blistering â" 90kph (56mph) on the motorways, 60kph (37mph) on trunk roads and 30kph (19) in the mountain roads."

    Yes, men may actually see a car as simply a means to get from point-A to point-B, and not as compensation or an indicator of penis size... LOL.