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Kodak Kills Kodachrome

eldavojohn writes "Another sign that digital cameras are slowly phasing out analog comes with Kodak's announcement to discontinue Kodachrome film. This should come as no surprise as Polaroid film was phased out long ago. At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times."

399 comments

  1. Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by ahess247 · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Re:Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by WheelDweller · · Score: 1

      Don'tcha think ole' Paul Simon's feeling pretty old, today?

      Great song; though it was a long time ago.

      --
      --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
    2. Re:Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by RDW · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In other news, the Kodachrome Basin State Park is to beconcreted over to make way for the new Sandisk Extreme IV SDHC Mall. '"The majority of today's consumers have voiced their preference to experience the natural world with newer technology -- both DVD and Blu-Ray", said Mary Jane Vizigoth, president of Kodak's Film, Photofinishing And Other Stuff We're Trying To Get Rid Of Group. "While the Basin is a truly iconic Park that has served tourists very well for decades, the simple truth is that people have moved on and are no longer visiting it in sustainable volumes."

      Seriously, this is a terrible shame, though hardly a surprise (here in the UK, we already have to post the exposed film to Kodak Switzerland, who forward it to the only lab in the world that can process the film, Dwayne's in Kansas). It's a bit like waking up one morning to hear that oil paints are no longer available, but acrylics should be an adequate substitute. Kodachrome is a truly unique film that works in a completely different way to any other emulsion, and gives a distinctive 'look' that no other film (let alone digital) can reproduce. Check out The Kodachrome Project to see why some of us will miss it so much.

    3. Re:Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "we already have to post the exposed film to Kodak Switzerland"

      --> We also sent our film to developing countries ;-)

  2. Take Kodachrome if you must ... by multisync · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But Mama don't take my Velvia away!

    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
    1. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by broggyr · · Score: 1

      I always used to love my Velvia and shells. Photography and food, what a combo ^^

      --
      Irony? Yea, it's like goldy and bronzy, only it's made of iron!
    2. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Youll have to settle for Velvia II because they already have.

    3. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by iknowcss · · Score: 1

      Doesn't the wikipedia entry you linked to say that it was discontinued in 2005?

      --
      Life is rarely fair. Cherish the moments when there is a right answer.
    4. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mama don't take my cordless phone awaaaya

    5. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Funny

      I didn't even know Kodak made cheese!

      Hey, speaking of cheesy...

    6. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by jmcbain · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, the Wikipedia article does not say Velvia was discontinued. It says that the original type of Velvia (RVP) was discontinued. However, new lines of Velvia are still going strong. In fact, Velvia and Provia are typically still the film of choice among professionals still shooting film.

    7. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by jadedoto · · Score: 1

      Fuji brought it back (because of a massive uproar) after changing the formula a little bit. I personally don't like the tones in the new film as much. :\

    8. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep reading down the page. The original Velvia RVP was discontinued. It was replaced with a better emulsion called Velvia RVP 50. There was a 2 year gap between them. IIRC, there was a problem with the availability of chemicals involved in the original film. Velvia RVP 50 is my favorite color film. I just shot a roll of 120 recently, but I usually shoot Ilford HP5+ B&W in 4x5 or 120.

    9. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by penguinstorm · · Score: 3, Informative

      Old Velvia was 50ASA which was insanely slow, and hard to shoot with. Wonderful with tripod but handheld was hard. I actually found it a bit over saturated, though that's a matter of opinion.

      Kodachrome's death wasn't so much caused by the continuing move to digital caused by the lowering of prices on Digital SLRs....that was certainly a factor, and continues to be so. Kodachrome was a unique film with a unique developing process and there was only one lab in the world still doing it. It was always a pain in the butt to use because of the process anyway: even in Toronto my film had to be shipped to a specific lab to get developed, or mailed to Kodak directly. I hated doing that...film gets lost in transition more than any other way, and the wait was long sometimes.

      Fujichrome film could be processed in a standard E-6 process, and that was readily available in even small communities not so long ago. I switched to Provia a long time ago, and never looked back.

      I'm going to go buy some tonight, actually, and it's going to cost a lot less than the $1,300 for the Canon 50D, plus it doesn't have that stupid crop factor that turns my ultra wide 20mm lens into an unimpressive relatively "normal" 32mm lens.

      I'm waiting for an affordable full frame digital SLR before I move. Some will argue that the 5D is it, but I would certainly NOT argue that $3,000 is affordable. In the meantime, I scan slides.

      We really need to solve the damn dust problem as well, though most people tell me it's overblown. Batteries can also be an issue for those of us who like to photograph off the grid.

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
    10. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by Ariven · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not sure if anyone can really classify Velveeta as "cheese" though...

    11. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by gullevek · · Score: 1

      I do not think 50 is too slow, but it depends what you take.

      But my main topic here, calculate all the film you shoot and process vs a one time purchase for a digital body. Depending if you really do not care much about film, then it might pay of pretty soon.

      --
      "Freiheit ist immer auch die Freiheit des Andersdenkenden" - Rosa Luxemburg, 1871 - 1919
    12. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by imroy · · Score: 1

      Old Velvia was 50ASA which was insanely slow, and hard to shoot with. Wonderful with tripod but handheld was hard. I actually found it a bit over saturated, though that's a matter of opinion.

      ISO 50 isn't so slow. Once upon a time that would have been considered medium speed. Kodachrome was once offered at ISO 25, and I've heard of some older films going down to ISO 8. Now THAT's slow! I've used Velvia handheld lots of times, but always outdoors during the day. With Velvia's high contrast and strong reciprocity failure, you don't really want to use it in low light anyway. It involves either careful metering and looking up a correction table, or luck (or bracketing).

      And slow film has its uses. I recently bought a Yashica Electro 35 GSN, which has a nice 1:1.7 45 mm lens. I want to use the lens wide open to get really shallow depth of field - an effect I've come to really like. But to achieve that during the day, I'm going to need some slow film; likely ISO 50 or 25. Probably some Adox/Efke or Rollei.

    13. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 1

      And slow film has its uses. I recently bought a Yashica Electro 35 GSN, which has a nice 1:1.7 45 mm lens. I want to use the lens wide open to get really shallow depth of field - an effect I've come to really like. But to achieve that during the day, I'm going to need some slow film; likely ISO 50 or 25. Probably some Adox/Efke or Rollei.

      A neutral density filter is another way of dealing with this problem...

      --
      A house divided against itself cannot stand.
    14. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by imroy · · Score: 1

      Except the Electro 35 only operates in aperture priority auto-exposure mode (well, plus flash and bulb). And the light sensor is on the camera body, not affected by a filter. But I suppose I could compensate by adjusting the film speed dial. I even have a spot light meter, so I could check to see exactly how much light the filter blocks. Thanks for the suggestion.

    15. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by penguinstorm · · Score: 1

      It would pay off for sure, but it wouldn't pay off "pretty soon."

      I've actually been waiting for the tech to stabilize too: I've been shooting the same film bodies for 7 years now, and I can easily rationalize something like a Canon 5D over a 10 year timeframe (though it front loads a TONNE of cash, so that's quite a difference vs. trickling it out) but until recently the tech was moving so quickly that things were going to need replacing before then.

      That 7 year body is nothing, btw. My FTBql's still shoot beautifully and they're 30 years old. My Bronica medium format camera was manufactured in 1964. I should get the shutter retimed, but it's only two speeds so I just shoot around them. Is my Canon 6d going to last 40+ years?

      The tech seems to be stabilizing, prices are continuing to decline (albeit slowly) and things are coalescing. The time may be next year for me.

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
    16. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find that modern digital cameras with a base of ISO200 are much more difficult to use with strobes in daylight than a camera (film or otherwise) that can be used at ISO50.

      To put it another way, if you have one camera that has a sync speed of 1/250, and a base of ISO200, if you put it at f22, you get EV16. Which means that high noon, no clouds, it is correct exposure. However, if you have a camera at 1/250 and a base of ISO50 at f22, you get EV18, which means that you can underexpose the ambient light by two stops at high noon, no clouds if you choose to do so.

      tldr:slower film means faster effective sync

    17. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by jgrahn · · Score: 1

      Old Velvia was 50ASA which was insanely slow, and hard to shoot with. Wonderful with tripod but handheld was hard. I actually found it a bit over saturated, though that's a matter of opinion.

      ISO 50 isn't so slow.Once upon a time that would have been considered medium speed. Kodachrome was once offered at ISO 25, and I've heard of some older films going down to ISO 8. Now THAT's slow!

      And the best known Kodachrome is Kodachrome 64 at "just" ISO 64, isn't it? Back in the late 1980s when I shot slides a lot, I tended to use ISO 200 film -- but I was painfully aware that Kodachrome 64 would have produced better colors and sharpness. I traded quality for convenience.

    18. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by gullevek · · Score: 1

      I hear you, I know what you mean, my 50+ year old Rolleiflex and my 30+ year old bronica both work fine, and will until film disappears.

      But when i shoot something for work, or anything where I need quick access, film just doesn't cut it.

      If you make money from it, it will pay off, if not, then it gets difficult. The 5D actually was and is an amazing camera, and it still works very well, you can pick up one second for a very cheap price. And the 5D II might be a bit pricey, but I wouldn't call that a ton of cash. The upper cycles (5d,1d) do not rotate as crazy often as the lower ones, where it seems like every 2 month some new one comes out ...

      I still shoot with my 30D, and although the sensor shows it age, it can still produce amazing pictures, hell my even older sensor Epson R-D1 does amazing pictures, unless you push it to high iso, where it is more or less only very nice B/W ...

      But waiting for day X where it will stop, well, it will never, it is a point decision. I too want to go full frame digital, but it just wouldn't pay off for me, as I almost never use it. I don't need to spend money on a dust collector.

      --
      "Freiheit ist immer auch die Freiheit des Andersdenkenden" - Rosa Luxemburg, 1871 - 1919
  3. The ultimate irony by suso · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think what will be the big irony of the digital revolution is that we haven't tackled the technological problems yet like getting people to back things up and store them for long periods of time. One might think that with the advent of digital that in 100 years we'll have pictures of virtually everything from this era, but because of the problems people face, we will probably yet again have a gapping hole in time filled with lost pictures.

    1. Re:The ultimate irony by petrus4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No; all that's happened is that digital as a format has proven that, in most cases, photos genuinely aren't worth all that much.

      As far as people are concerned, photography is basically an attempt to evade death, and not one that works well. I'm guessing most digital photos probably last about as long as they actually should.

      Life is transient.

    2. Re:The ultimate irony by sunderland56 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is much, much easier to back up digital for 100 years than it is to back up film.

      Film stock is extremely unstable. One of the major problems in preserving old motion pictures is that the reels of film fuse together. (In fact, most active film restoration projects involve carefully digitizing the movies for preservation). If you have carefully separated your negatives, and store them in a temperature and humidity controlled environment, you can slow down the deterioration, but not stop it altogether.

      Prints from both digital and film sources are essentially identical - if you use the best technologies (pH neutral paper, etc) your prints from both medium will last about the same time. Unfortunately, of course, people tend to use the cheapest solution, not the best available solution - but that is a market choice, not a failing of the technology involved.

    3. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      getting people to back things up and store them for long periods of time

      I've been scanning my family's color photographs preferentially over the older black and whites because many of them which are not even 30 years old have begun to fade into nothing.

      Photographs are also not safe from fire or dampness.

      So I don't think the situation has changed all that much. Most photos are junk, and the good ones tend to get distributed, printed, and thus inherently backed up. I know if I somehow lost my main drive, backup drive, and Mozy data I could recover most of my best pictures simply by asking my mother and father for what they can find.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    4. Re:The ultimate irony by Brigadier · · Score: 4, Insightful

      how on earth is this insightful. Your telling me your family doesn't have an album, no wedding pictures, baby pictures ? The fact is they are priceless. I personally have processed 20 rolls of film since last year. The reason being I'm documenting time. If I had a dime for everyone who had a digital camera, a HD full of pictures and not a single hard copy to show for it.

      The reason digital camera's are taking over is because it caters to a basic human trait .. laziness !!! I predict there will be a backlash when in ten years when no one no longer has there pictures. I still have pictures my father took back in the 50's not to mention I still have his old camera.

    5. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actual the "unstable" film stocks you're referring to have been off the market for decades. The chemical makeup of film has changed repeatedly since the 1930's and many stocks are backed with polyester today.

      And suggesting that it is much easier to back up digital files for 100 years is incredibly misguided. I suggest you tell that to my old zip disks full of 1.3 megapixel pictures.

    6. Re:The ultimate irony by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Photographs are also not safe from fire or dampness.

      Disc drives and LTO-4 tapes don't do so well either.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    7. Re:The ultimate irony by jonbryce · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Historians in 250 years time will be very interested in your holiday snaps. It won't matter that they aren't well taken etc, they will still tell them a lot about life in the early 2000s.

    8. Re:The ultimate irony by jimbobborg · · Score: 4, Funny

      no wedding pictures

      Seeing how I'm getting divorced...

    9. Re:The ultimate irony by umghhh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      why it has to be dichotomy? I think there is place for both worlds even if some think not (owners of polaroid did not even consider selling right even if there were buyers interested in keeping production). As for digital world being definetly lost I think that is a nonsense - I have digital photos of my wedding, of my growing children etc. and they are great because we could select dozens from hundreds (or rather hundreds from thousands) - but they are all on paper now. The hand made wedding book is filled up with a properly made copies and children photos are printed in a dozen of issues each year by a company doing it in small series on basis of digital photos. While I think there is this strange disparity between your worst nightmare traces left forever in internet where you cannot even delete them and your precious photos lost because medium failure (whether physical or only due to unavailable format decoders etc) I think digital revolution has brought massive advantage in making photos while paper (or plastic) copies still remain - how nice, even funny as predictions of some silly fanatics of the 'new' failed to see the obvious i.e. that people want values and have no interest in technology itself:photo however made is a valuable artifact and it (almost) does not matter how it is made.

    10. Re:The ultimate irony by afidel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And since there is about 10000x as many photos taken today with digital even if only .1% survive there will be more information for them to sort through.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    11. Re:The ultimate irony by COMON$ · · Score: 1

      Man who backs up to disk drives and LTO anyway....that is yesterday's backup. Today just throw your pictures up to Carbonite or Mozy, hell for true redundant backup head for Picasa and let it get indexed and flung across the web. Digital Photos have a lot more versatility than analog photos. Sure they aren't perfect but are eons past film in most cases. I have photos from my digital camera a decade ago, backed up and in multiple locations, slideshows readily available on my media PC for entertainment during house parties.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    12. Re:The ultimate irony by afidel · · Score: 1

      But Mozy or your offsite digital storage of choice IS.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    13. Re:The ultimate irony by digitig · · Score: 4, Funny

      Divorce pictures, then!

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    14. Re:The ultimate irony by repetty · · Score: 2, Informative

      > Film stock is extremely unstable.

      Apples to oranges, dude.

      Film stock has always been DESIGNED to be temporary. In fact, I can't imagine that the film studios ever expected to get their prints back from the theaters in usable condition and they considered themselves lucky if they did.

      In fact, film studios only recently have taken any interested at all in archiving. They are awful at it.

      It is not film but digital preservation that is bad shape right now.

      Yes, 80% of the movies ever made are gone for good.

      The topic of computer data preservation pops up about every six months on Slashdot and no one yet has solved the problem by any meaning definition of the term.

      Without a groundbreaking change, a similar figure for digital media will be about 100%.

      --Richard

    15. Re:The ultimate irony by JSBiff · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why not send your mother and father some CD's of the digital photos you want to restore? "Offsite backup" can really be as simple as that - send some discs or USB flash drives with stuff you want preserved to family or friends who live in a different building. Put some in a safe-deposit box in a bank if you have no one to send them too (or just want additional offsite copies).

      In my experience, the real biggest 'problem' caused by digital photography is people don't tend to throw away the dreck. My parents have several thousand of photos -and they've only had a digital camera for 3 or 4 years. I want to try to get them to go through them and delete stuff that isn't really their best work or very important.

      I heard someone on the radio once joking that the difference between a good photographer and a bad one is that the good photographer throws away their bad photos.

    16. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Evade death? Beans! Sometimes photography is just a matter of seeing something you'd like to have a static reminder of. It's not always about leaving some kind of legacy. Usually it's just as simple as "Wow. That mountain scene is lovely. I'd like to see that when I get back to my office every day. " Freakin' cynic.

    17. Re:The ultimate irony by narfspoon · · Score: 1

      I thought the post was insightful. However it leaves a lot of room for interpretation.
      I took the overall message as "You reap what you sow."

      There's folks who carefully sort and organize their photo albums, print hard copies, and spend a lot of time & money doing so.

      And others who don't...

      It's the same story for other important data backups and security. The number of times there's a front page story on some huge database theft/loss/etc is scary.

      He could've also meant that photography is generally a pointless waste of time.
      Well, the demand exists, at least.
      However on a personal note, I do enjoy digital cameras simply because I no longer worry about "wasting film". I take more shots (extra angles, playing around) and have the luxury of deleting them later if they turn out poor.

    18. Re:The ultimate irony by Reece400 · · Score: 1

      I use a digital camera, but I'm always sure to print the ones I want on my photo printer, before even saving a copy to my PC. I then back the photo's up to DDS-3 tape (Actually, the only thing on my PC I bother to back up at all)

    19. Re:The ultimate irony by dancingmad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Seriously, I don't know what's made you so emo, and I was just going to mod you down, but honestly, even people's most banal pictures can become important. I was an Asian Studies major in college and seeing photos from Japan's Meiji and Taisho periods was amazing. These are just family pictures or whatever.

      When I lived in Yokohama, the city was celebrating 150 years since the port was opened and had hundreds of photos up of the city throughout that time.

      Just because you're having fun in philosophy 101 doesn't mean photos can't be important.

      --
      "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
    20. Re:The ultimate irony by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And then when your basement floods/house burns down/fill in disaster you lose the one single physical copy your have. The advantage to digital photos are it is very cheap to make copies of them, and/or you can store them online so you will never truly "lose" your pictures. Plus I can fit 5,000 pictures in my pocket on a thumb drive without having to carry 500 lbs. of photo albums over to someone's house to look at them. Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    21. Re:The ultimate irony by Reece400 · · Score: 1

      The nice thing about tape backups are that I can make two copies and store one off site :)

    22. Re:The ultimate irony by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      OK, that's analog. How do you back up digital for 100 years?

      Also, a major part of the problem with old movies is that they used a nitrocellulose backing. Cellulose acetate is more stable. (Not perfectly stable of course, but moreso.)

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    23. Re:The ultimate irony by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      You're scanning photographs?

      That's the Wrong Answer. Go back to the negatives. Photographs are just the "display copy" of the source.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    24. Re:The ultimate irony by mlts · · Score: 1

      In theory, digital can last a long longer compared to a photo.

      However, digital images have a lot of enemies too:

      You have to store the image in a format that has some type of error correction or detection because some storage formats will corrupt over time.

      You have to keep moving your image files from media to media because there is no known computer media made today that has a lifespan even remotely close to an analog photo. Its almost a miracle to stuff in a DLT IV cartridge from a decade ago and find that it gives anything except errors.

      Of course, there is the S3 cloud, but that brings its own problems. You have to keep constantly paying per month or that data disappears, and who knows if you or your descendents will have access to your username, password, and stored encryption key 20+ years down the line.

      Sometimes I wonder about going back to older mechanisms. Early in the Mac history, there was a device that scanned in pages, used bar codes to store small executables. I'm pretty sure that one can write a program to do this with existing scanners, but factor in some Reed-Solomon or some other type of error correction so future generations scanning it will have a higher chance of getting the data off intact.

    25. Re:The ultimate irony by Zarquil · · Score: 1

      How else could we prove infidelity?

      And subsequently cherish those memories for years of anguish and bitterness? And those suckers get bounced around the internet like nobody's business! Try that with print, buddy!

    26. Re:The ultimate irony by vertinox · · Score: 1

      As far as people are concerned, photography is basically an attempt to evade death, and not one that works well. I'm guessing most digital photos probably last about as long as they actually should.

      Well photography was an extension of portrait painting except that it made it affordable to the masses.

      Ironically (now that you mention the whole immortality thing), the first famous use of film in the United States was to take pictures of dead soldiers in the American Civil War.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    27. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I was an Asian Studies major in college

      I bet you have a lot of spare time these days.

    28. Re:The ultimate irony by yo_tuco · · Score: 1

      "I still have pictures my father took back in the 50's not to mention I still have his old camera."

      Good point. How many people are going to have their digital files 50 years from now let alone pass them on to their next generation? A few who maintain a rigorous backup system might but that doesn't mean the next generation will. Negatives are tangible; easy to pass on.

      I still shoot a 20 year old medium and large format cameras as well as a 57 year old TLR I had to compete for. A $4k digital camera isn't going to be worth squat 20 years from now. Now one will want to shoot them even if you can still find a memory card for it. It will end up in the garbage dump. Not that digital doesn't have its place as a convenient small format color camera and for people making a living with them.

      And film will live on in Black-n-White. To this day desaturated color or color converted to some ISO standard rarely looks like the real thing. Mostly because people don't understand BW much anymore and you don't get to use colored filters to alter tones like the real thing.

    29. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The fact is they are priceless. I personally have processed 20 rolls of film since last year. "

      You've wasted 20 perfectly good rolls of film. Unless you're naked or doing something really sick, nobody is the slightest bit interested in seeing them. Trust me, I'm anonymous.

    30. Re:The ultimate irony by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 4, Funny

      if you bring 5,000 pictures over to my house and expect me to look at them all you will be out on the porch so fast you will be dizzy!

    31. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Ooh. Can it be a battle to the death?

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    32. Re:The ultimate irony by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

      This doesn't make much sense. I have a photo album full of prints created from a digital camera. The only difference is that I don't have a box full of negatives and other prints that are blurry, washed out, too dark, too light, or off center that I paid good money for.

      It's not laziness so much as cost and convenience. I don't need to buy film or carry around multiple rolls so that I can take more than 24 pics at a time. I don't have to be concerned with blowing a shot (and using up one of the 24 pics) cause I can just delete it and shoot again. I don't have to bring the film someplace to be developed, I can just go home and print out the pictures I want.

      And unlike negatives my digital files will never degrade (so long as I keep a decent backup).

      Now don't get me wrong, I have nothing against traditional film photography. But to say that people are lazy because we've largely abandoned it in favor of the much more convenient, cheap, and versatile digital technology it simply not accurate.

    33. Re:The ultimate irony by Main+Gauche · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Plus I can fit 5,000 pictures in my pocket on a thumb drive without having to carry 500 lbs. of photo albums over to someone's house to look at them.

      To summarize: the two main advantages to digital are (i) backups, and (ii) the ability to bore your friends conveniently.

    34. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you can still find a working Zip drive, they should still be readable in 100 years. It's not usually the platters that fail. It's the crappy head mechanisms.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    35. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think what will be the big irony of the digital revolution is that we haven't tackled the technological problems yet like getting people to back things up and store them for long periods of time. One might think that with the advent of digital that in 100 years we'll have pictures of virtually everything from this era, but because of the problems people face, we will probably yet again have a gapping hole in time filled with lost pictures.

      I agree with you, and sibling petrus4. Although I'm much more inclined to tag your scenario andnothingofvaluewaslost, since I don't think those 80 million baby photos and 15 million lolcat shots will really say much about this part of human history.

      The stuff photogs and world travellers shot on Kodachrome however... even some of that 20th century history is now lost to time.
      The news organizations, digital clearinghouses, and pro photogs will probably keep their digital stuff in tact fine.

    36. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Backing up digital data for 100 years is actually pretty easy. Embed the data as a watermark in porn and post it on the Internet. :-)

      But seriously, it is pretty easy. You start by realizing that you can't back it up for 100 years, but you can trivially back it up ten times for 10 years each. With analog media, you get degradation every time you make a copy of a copy, which makes long backup durations important. With digital data, this becomes moot.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    37. Re:The ultimate irony by vlm · · Score: 2, Informative

      Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time.

      That's the funny part about this discussion, all the non-photographers whom think color process pics will never degrade, as permanent as the Egyptian pyramids, blah blah.

      True, PROPERLY PROCESSED black and white prints will last forever. Unfortunately the only way to tell if a B+W print was properly processed to remove all the unexposed silver and processing chemicals, and was really printed on genuinely acid-free paper, is to wait and see if it turns brown and/or stains and/or crumbles away. Pro processors are trustworthy (or .. are they?) where as quickie mart, probably not.

      Color process prints and negatives degrade pretty fast under "real world" conditions... Unlikely to be viewable in a hundred years. Properly stored, maybe a bit longer. 2015, no problem. 2050, start worrying. 3000, forget about it.

      At least digital has a chance of survival, if the owner recopies every year to new media, and new formats as necessary. Conveniently cost of storage implodes every year so this is no big deal. Wonder what will happen someday when that cost stops dropping.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    38. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please

      Stop

      Using

      So

      Many

      Spaces.

      Thank

      You.

    39. Re:The ultimate irony by BetterSense · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, in minature formats like 35mm, scanning a print can give better file quality than scanning the negative, which is just physically too small for consumer-level scanners to scan sharply and without grain aliasing generally. But even a cheapo flatbed will spit out a decent file from a print, however.

    40. Re:The ultimate irony by nausea_malvarma · · Score: 1

      The reason digital camera's are taking over is because it caters to a basic human trait .. laziness !!! I predict there will be a backlash when in ten years when no one no longer has there pictures. I still have pictures my father took back in the 50's not to mention I still have his old camera.

      ...and get of my damn lawn, you kids!

    41. Re:The ultimate irony by keiofh · · Score: 1

      most places that develop pictures have an option of scanning to CD as well.

    42. Re:The ultimate irony by vlm · · Score: 2, Informative

      Don't forget dye fading, and that weird fungus/mold stuff that literally eats some negative materials.

      My wife has old negatives where that weird fungus stuff started eating the negatives. Seems stable now, at a lower humidity.

      It's very educational / depressing to find a scan from the early 90s, then scan again just 15 years later, and see how much the negatives and prints have decayed.

      I've been thinking of buying one of those 50 degree wine cooler fridges for my negatives... is that a good idea, if I black out the clear door?

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    43. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard someone on the radio once joking that the difference between a good photographer and a bad one is that the good photographer throws away their bad photos.

      That isn't a joke.

    44. Re:The ultimate irony by camperdave · · Score: 1

      I then back the photo's up to DDS-3 tape (Actually, the only thing on my PC I bother to back up at all)

      ... and you do test restores every once in a while, just to make sure the tape still works?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    45. Re:The ultimate irony by hurfy · · Score: 1

      Is it the film or the processor that made my slides sucky? A couple batches did NOT hold color well at all. One batch looks like it is getting moldy or decompossing sitting in the same box as a batch that is not. I have a hard time attributing that to environmental conditions. Fotomat was especially bad but no idea what film i was using so may have tried something different.

      Interesting that several sets of ready-made slides from Disneyland are the most discolored. Related to the plastic packaging perhaps? Gives a cool serpia look but rather do it with software it i wanted it ...

      In the middle of digitizing my slides myself...best of both worlds :)

      Currently switched to regular color film, the slides are a pain to get processed.

    46. Re:The ultimate irony by Intron · · Score: 1

      And unlike negatives my digital files will never degrade (so long as I keep a decent backup).

      Yes. My pictures from 20 years ago are all safely stored on 5.25" floppy disks. It's a medium that will last forever!

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    47. Re:The ultimate irony by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 1

      Screw older mechanisms, optical discs are only not durable because the media are cheap (ie. plastic) and the lasers weak (which means you need to use dyes for recording). If you want durable high density storage just use optical discs from say quartz and burn the data by physically blasting pits with a q-switched laser. A disc like that would only deteriorate from physical erosion or plain breakage. It and the data would be as durable as Cuneiform tablets.

    48. Re:The ultimate irony by Five+Bucks! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right, the previous post was not insightful and just shows that there is a serious lack of foresight into our future.

      We're all so dammed obsessed with the present and we have a reckless disregard for both the past and the future. People ignore history and don't consider the impact decisions will have on the future. It spans everything from adopting fully-documented open standards for digital works (documents, audio and images) to erasure of privacy that humanity has worked hard to enact over many generations of oppression.

      The big thing people care about now in photography is how they can snap silly pictures of their friends at a drunken party. Don't get me wrong, those are great and I have many... but it doesn't satisfy the fact that jpeg is a compressed file and the compression algorithms can be lost in time.

      There will come a time where people will accept that analogue formats have their place alongside digital formats. Sure, analogue is bulky, unwieldy and has its problems with archival too... but we have documents that are more than 2000 years old. There is no guarantee that we'll have our digital works 2000 years from now. Rendering a digital work requires a computer and a power source. Rendering a Kodachrome print requires sunlight and your eyes.

      --
      52 52'23" W 47 32'07" N
    49. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I tend to agree. Negatives tend not to degrade nearly as much, both because the medium is more stable and because they are generally stored in darkness. Also, film scanners are designed to compensate for fading negatives. Print scanners don't expect to need to correct a washed out image. Finally, prints by their very nature throw away a significant portion of the contrast range of the original negative, so even a brand new print isn't as good as a proper negative scan.

      This assumes you have a film scanner or a flatbed scanner whose software knows how to scan negatives, of course. Doing it with cheaper, dumber flatbed scanners is problematic at best. Been there, done that.... Ended up getting prints made and scanning those. :-)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    50. Re:The ultimate irony by Joce640k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Between Google Street View and Facebook there's enough pics for any future historian. All those laptop hard disks can die with no real loss to humanity.

      --
      No sig today...
    51. Re:The ultimate irony by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      I thought "evade death" meant "make just enough money to afford today's ramen brick."

      I guess the legacy thing makes more sense.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    52. Re:The ultimate irony by camperdave · · Score: 5, Funny

      and... the ability to bore your friends conveniently.

      Ha! Like I'd need photographs to do that!

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    53. Re:The ultimate irony by wodelltech · · Score: 1

      I have 1/4" tape I can't read, CD's that deteriorate over time, failed hard drives, etc.. Can I trust online services (e.g., Google/Picasa)? I also have 75 year-old B/W negatives that I can hold up to a lightbulb and see - even scan. There's something else about digital that disturbs me. Unless you run a forensics lab, there is no easy way to extract bits from outdated media. A cheap scanner will happily extract content from faded 'analog' prints and film though.

      I chalk the popularity of digital media up to 'easy come easy go' - or laziness as a previous poster put it. It's easier to take a digital picture (and view it), but it's also much easier to destroy.

      So knowing all this, what do I have? 11,000+ photos backed up up on multiple drives, because I'm tied to Apple Aperture at the moment. A few hundred on Picasa (at lower res), some on PhotoBucket. I also have boxes (acid free) of prints and negatives.

      Where can I hire a librarian to sort this stuff out? :)

      --
      Your monitor is staring at you.
    54. Re:The ultimate irony by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

      I never said the *medium* lasts forever. But the data that makes up the picture does not degrade.

      Oh, and for the record I have many 5.25" floppies from the late 80s that still work.

      If the images are important enough you'll reburn them every 10 years or so. I've already started to do this with CDs from the early to mid 90s.

    55. Re:The ultimate irony by alphajim · · Score: 2, Informative

      The film stock you refer to hasn't been used in over 50 years. It was the old acetate crap that was basically nitrocellulose. The reason that digitization is the first step in restoration is because it's far easier to apply the fixes in the digital domain than to retouch frame by frame.

      Here's the issue we keep coming back to. It's not digital vs analog, it's what will be readable in 100 years or even 200. Digital is fine, except that you'll have to re archive it about every 10 years if you don't want to be orphaned like a 7 track 800bpi tape. Sure someone COULD build a reader, but who will finance that? And that assumes your digital media won't drop bits in that timeframe. We could take an Ansel Adams glass plate from the '30's and print it today. We could take a 1868 Timothy O'Sullivan photo of the American southwest and print that. No special tech other than we kept them in stable human habitable conditions.

      Using advanced aging techniques, we can speculate on the lifespan of current inks and papers, but we KNOW that silver salts on glass last over 160 years. We KNOW silver on ph neutralized linen based papers lasts for over 160 years. In fact we KNOW that certain inks on treated goat hide will last a couple of thousand years stored in a jar in a cave.

      I'm another one that believes that 200 years from now, historians will be cursing our lack of foresight in archiving not only the major events but the minor "how we lived" ones

    56. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Historians don't keep everything. If they already have loads of diaries from 19th century girls they won't necessarily be interested in yet another one. About 25 years ago I had a job at the city archive of Amsterdam (impressive place, lots of interesting stuff, they measure the amount of material they have in kilometers, 20-30 then, 35 now). The archivists there told me they were pretty selective when examining new material.

      Lots of digital photographs will be lost, no doubt about it. But we are making many more photos than we used to when we had to buy film. More than enough will be preserved, I expect.

      Now that I think about it, the images most likely to survive are the images that get copied and spread around most. Pornography will last forever.

    57. Re:The ultimate irony by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      My pictures from 20 years ago are all safely stored on 5.25" floppy disks. It's a medium that will last forever!

      Really, you had your photographs in digital form 20 years ago, smartass? ;-)

      My useless computer programs from 20 years ago (most of which really *aren't* worth shit, arguably not even to me) are now stored on insignificantly small portions of at least two CDs and a hard drive (i.e. three copies). As well as the original floppies, which were still not far short of 20 years old when I transferred the files off them.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    58. Re:The ultimate irony by omnichad · · Score: 1

      I am enjoying picturing a giant 5.25" version of the Sony Mavica.

    59. Re:The ultimate irony by Dogtanian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't get me wrong, those are great and I have many... but it doesn't satisfy the fact that jpeg is a compressed file and the compression algorithms can be lost in time.

      Honestly? I could understand your concern if it was about some esoteric undocumented proprietary scheme.

      But JPEG is an *incredibly* widely used format and there are countless programs that can process it (including ones that can resave it in uncompressed formats, if you're really that bothered.)

      It's unlikely that things would get so bad that we couldn't even reverse engineer or understand JPEG (let alone run legacy decoding apps) yet we could still conveniently access and run the computer equipment necessary to read and display uncompressed formats. Any circumstances that prevent the former will almost certainly prevent the latter; worrying about compression is just silly.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    60. Re:The ultimate irony by dancingmad · · Score: 1

      Yeah, law school leaves me ample free time ;p

      --
      "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
    61. Re:The ultimate irony by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      In my experience, the real biggest 'problem' caused by digital photography is people don't tend to throw away the dreck. My parents have several thousand of photos -and they've only had a digital camera for 3 or 4 years.

      You probably don't *need* to throw away the dreck; unless it's really obviously crap or embarrassing :). You simply move all the less worthwhile stuff to another folder and forget about it so you can concentrate on organising and viewing the good stuff without it getting in the way.

      If there's anything there of interest after all in the future, you can probably fish it out with a bit of work, if not- who cares, you can store half-a-million hi-res photos on a terabyte drive. :-)

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    62. Re:The ultimate irony by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I can look at a range of photos of relatives and ancestors today, ranging from Daguerreotypes to Polaroids to 35mm slides to pictures from disposable cameras. They're all viewable. The colors may not be great, and the Daguerreotypes may have some damage, but the information is there.

      Now lets say I had my parents wedding pictures on a 9-track tape, stored in an Amiga IFF format. It would be very expensive and time consuming for me to get even a degraded picture off of that. If I was less tech savvy I wouldn't even bother trying. It would be a major challenge even to get print outs from a Kodak Photo CD for most people I think, and that's not that old.

      "Digital" may create perfect copies, but the data is only as permanent as the knowledge of how to decode the data and the technology necessary to extract and transform the data. If the standards and technology move on, the older stuff will get left behind and become harder and harder to deal with as time passes. The data may not be lost, but it may require a massive effort to recover it. The person with foresight will remember to completely copy and convert all their data to newer media formats every 5 to 10 years, but most people will not.

      Even today there are repositories of scientific digital data becoming obsolete, in old format, old media, etc. If you're a big site, like Nasa or a university, you can spend money to convert that data from thirty year old missions and experiments into newer formats. If you're a home user with an eight inch floppy disk then you're stuck. Meanwhile I can open up a photo album today and look at some faded 50 year old pictures.

    63. Re:The ultimate irony by Locke2005 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Does it make any difference if all 5000 pictures are porn? You don't have to look at them now, just transfer them to your hard drive....

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    64. Re:The ultimate irony by nsayer · · Score: 1

      Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time.

      Too true. They're perfect until the media holding them degrades just enough to make them completely disappear.

    65. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why I scan my negatives at about 7MP and keep the digital copies on three separate hard drives, one off-site.

      When I shoot digital I have the same protection, at least until 2012 ;-)

    66. Re:The ultimate irony by nsayer · · Score: 1

      Want to know why digital photography is better than film?

      I was at Maker Faire a couple weeks ago at the ATV booth. I was giving demonstrations of amateur digital television. I asked a passer-by to snap a picture of me in front of my equipment with my phone. I e-mailed that picture to my mother 500 miles away and then called her up to tell her what I was up to while she was looking at the pictures. She asked about a piece of gear that had been cut off in the picture, so I took another one of that item and e-mailed it to her while we were still on the phone.

      If I want one of my digital pictures on paper to frame, I can just print it out. You can't e-mail your film.

      Checkmate.

    67. Re:The ultimate irony by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Until those sites go out of business. Or you die and your heirs don't know your password, or even know you stored pictures online. Or your 401K gets messed up and you can't afford the monthly fees anymore. Or they have a fire and them reluctantly reveal that they never bothered with off-site backups. Etc. This trend of putting your personal life online and trusting a bunch strangers at startups is probably very ephemeral.

    68. Re:The ultimate irony by nsayer · · Score: 1

      Historians in 250 years time will be very interested in your holiday snaps.

      I can assure you that that interest will not be mutual.

    69. Re:The ultimate irony by lytfyre · · Score: 1

      50 years ago film had already been around for a fair while the 120 film standard, that used for most medium format cameras, was introduced in 1901. Reasonable quality digital has only been here for about a decade. The technology is still evolving in leaps and bounds. A decade after film photography was invented, the technology had yet to stabilize. give it a couple decades, and the same thing will probably happen to digital, the cameras will hit the reasonable limit, and their value will stabilize.

    70. Re:The ultimate irony by tunapez · · Score: 1

      ...I don't believe you're allowed to snap pics at the strip club.

      --
      Imagination drew in bold strokes, instantly serving hopes and fears, while knowledge advanced by slow increments...
    71. Re:The ultimate irony by reallocate · · Score: 1

      >> ....the technological problems yet like getting people to back things up.../i.

      That's not a technological problem. It's the way people behave. How many of us have placed our vital pper documents in a fireproof box in a secure facility outside our residence?

      Someday, someone will get smart and offer backup in the OS. Apple is very close.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    72. Re:The ultimate irony by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      That depends. My fairly cheap flatbed scanner has a negative/transparency facility where what you say is true; the poor quality of the lens meant that negative scans were noticably softer than those of the prints. (Making the purported resolution of the sensor itself irrelevant- this is why you shouldn't rely on box specs alone). No amount of messing about with sharpening could compensate for the softness at small scales.

      On the other hand, even my cheapass dedicated film scanner could scan well enough that it would match or beat a print scan from the flatbed in terms of detail.

      And in both cases, the neg scans were better than those of the prints in vibrancy and shadow detail; sometimes significantly so. (Partly I'd guess this is due to the limitations of older automatic print machines' compromise attempts at exposure which might result in negative highlights getting bleached out if other parts were underexposed. But I also find that scans from prints just have a "secondhand" feel and lack of punch that is far more noticable if you compare the two side by side).

      Of course, for run-of-the-mill snapshots, it probably isn't worth sweating this; it's quicker, simpler and more sensible just to scan the prints en masse if the photos weren't that technically great (or important) in the first place. I did that, and only redid a small proportion when I got the film scanner for that reason.

      But you *can* get better quality from negs, no doubt about it. Just not on a cheapass flatbed.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    73. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      correction, the reason digital cameras are taking over is because:
      a) you don't need to develop the films (lower ongoing cost)
      b) there is instant feedback on if the pic is good/bad (instant gratification)
      c) sharing via the internet is easy

      Laziness has nothing to do with it.

    74. Re:The ultimate irony by Five+Bucks! · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's silly.

      In the future, anyone should be able to pick up a book and open the pages to look at photographs: it requires no skill. Running a computer program to open a picture (especially a lossy format such as jpeg) is overly complex.

      The chemistry of photography is well known and good quality black and white prints can be made by high schoolers. Consumer digital, however, has been around for less than 10 years. You might be ready to hand over all your memories to computers, but I will never believe that computers will be the end-all of archives.

      Digital collections that are reducible to 1s and 0s will never be the end-game for our collections. Analogue is just too deeply entrenched in our humanity. Petroglyphs, the Bible, Starry Night: all analogue. Analogue fulfills visual and tactile senses... things you won't likely store in the metadata of a jpeg.

      We are certainly more prone to loose a data file due to careless computer usage than we are to loose a photo album. For instance, a few years ago, my computer got eaten by a virus and I lost a few hundred MB of pics. It was years and months of pictures.

      Meanwhile, my photo album sits neatly in my closet. But I still have a huge gap in the documentation of my life.

      --
      52 52'23" W 47 32'07" N
    75. Re:The ultimate irony by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      I've been scanning my family's color photographs preferentially over the older black and whites because many of them which are not even 30 years old have begun to fade into nothing.

      Good plan. While the studies showing well stored Kodochrome longevity of over 200 years and silver B&W longevity approaching 1000 years haven't been proven. I've personally printed from glass negatives more than 70 years old and discovered that the camera optics were better back then (or rather, given F22 and a huge negative, the prints of a typical beach scene showed far more detail than any consumer level digital camera!

      Kodochrome has also proven itself as these photos taken during the Great Depression demonstrate. Honestly, we didn't need to remake the Great Depression in color, it has already been filmed in glorious Kodachrome color.

    76. Re:The ultimate irony by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      No, you missed the point. You seemed to be complaining specifically about JPEG's compression making it potentially indecipherable/unreadable versus uncompressed formats.

      My response was that if we're still able to get a computer- or device- comparable to those in use today to read and decode an uncompressed file format on some arbitrary medium, and we still have the knowledge to do this, then we'll almost certainly still be able to decode JPEGs.

      If things get so bad that we don't have the hardware and/or knowledge to read the insanely common JPEG format, then it's very unlikely that we'll have the hardware and/or knowledge to read uncompressed formats either.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    77. Re:The ultimate irony by afidel · · Score: 1

      Mozy is NOT a startup, it's owned by EMC (THE storage company). As to the rest of your objections, photo albums get lost in attics, eaten by mold, thrown away, etc. I'll trust two live local copies and an offsite backup a heck of a lot more than just a print and a negative stored locally.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    78. Re:The ultimate irony by Kamineko · · Score: 1

      What if I showed them to you at 24 pictures per second? I'm sure you've watched a 3 minute and 28 second video over the Internet before. :)

    79. Re:The ultimate irony by Brigadier · · Score: 1

      for the record I'm a photographer .... and yes I am obsessed. It all started when I realized I could never capture images ala national geographic with my point and shoot. So yes quality matters, and also capturing the moment.

      My real annoyance is just people who take so many great pictures and never print them out, they are all sitting on a hard drive. You lose the art form. Back in the day even a average photographer cared about lighting, composition. Film keeps you honest.

      You know how hard it is to get a roll of film now ? I compare this to the days when real musicians sat together in a studio creating analogue artwork, ala now a days some pimply kid with a bootleg copy of protools.

    80. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of Kodachrome's claims to fame, aside from breathtaking depth and purity of color, is its longetivity. Kept in a dark, reasonably dry place, developed Kodachrome will last almost forever, long beyond when almost all other color film and paper starts to fade or even have the emulsion start to separate--and way, way past where digital optical media and even tapes start to lose data. I have a large quantity of Kodachrome slides my parents shot over 50 years ago and they still look like they were taken yesterday. By comparison, the (thankfully) smaller percentage of Ektachrome they used has all gone yellow.

    81. Re:The ultimate irony by bfrpsw · · Score: 1

      That's the beauty of color photography - if you know how to desaturate the colors, you don't need the gels any more. If you treat the three color channels (RGB) as three monochrome channels, you can mix and match to your heart's delight, and you'll have as much, if not more, flexibility as you ever had with filters. But of course, a good "black-and-white" print is anything *but* monochrome - there are/were warm-toned papers, cold-toned papers, and toners like selenium with which you can create wonderful "split-toned" prints that range from reddish-browns through bluish to golden highlights. You *can* still do this digitally. I haven't used my 8x10 or 4x5 cameras in over 15 years. I'm not sure they're worth a lot of cash today, either, though. But you're right, the digital devices will depreciate even faster.

    82. Re:The ultimate irony by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 1

      so before thumb drives were invented you printed out each frame of a film and put them in a photo album? that's...odd

    83. Re:The ultimate irony by winwar · · Score: 1

      "Your telling me your family doesn't have an album, no wedding pictures, baby pictures ? "

      No, probably, maybe.

      "The fact is they are priceless."

      For you maybe. Frankly I don't give a damn about baby pictures or wedding pictures. Heck, I don't even have current pictures of my relatives.

      BTW, how many copies do you have of those priceless pictures? If it's not more than one, then they probably aren't priceless....

    84. Re:The ultimate irony by bfrpsw · · Score: 1

      Film stock is extremely unstable.

      You're referring to the old nitrate-based filmstock that was used in until the early 1950s: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_base . It was and is susceptible to auto-ignition

    85. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe it's some kind of Wallace and Gromit inspired gigantic zoetrope?

    86. Re:The ultimate irony by Five+Bucks! · · Score: 1

      I have a sneaking suspicion that you've never attempted to track your genealogy and that you have a cruel disregard of archives. Living entirely in the present - as you seem to be - is a slap to your ancestors face.

      I pity you if you feel life is so insignificant that it is not worth preserving a history... even for insignificant events. It smacks of nihilism.

      --
      52 52'23" W 47 32'07" N
    87. Re:The ultimate irony by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      If I take a photo that's worth keeping, I make/mount/frame an archival print (or series of prints when there is actually demand.)

      My professional data these days goes on *daily* LTO-4 tapes, and weekly one of them goes to Iron Mountain. My personal data is pretty much ephemeral.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    88. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      You're scanning photographs?

      Photographs, slides, and negatives, yes...

      I'm concentrating first on the color prints because the others are still holding up rather well. Many of the negatives that I've found are not very usable if they exist at all. They are scattered haphazard at the bottom of big boxes full of reject photos rather than carefully placed into albums. The best preserved are the slides which my father had lovingly sorted and placed into cassettes for viewing in a projector. They are even labeled and whatnot... very handy :) Even handier is that he bought a scanner and is now getting in on the action...

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    89. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      This assumes you have a film scanner or a flatbed scanner whose software knows how to scan negatives, of course.

      It also assumes that the negatives still exist in some usable condition! :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    90. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that they have devices to read those surviving photos.

      See, it's pretty rare to see those 5-inch diskette drives these days. And it has only been 20 years.

    91. Re:The ultimate irony by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

      Nope.

      I know my parents. I know my kids.

      Rumor has it my Grandparents died some horrible death somewhere. Didn't know them, never did. Don't care, how could I?

      I'm considered a pretty nice, easy going guy.

      IMHO, the world would be a lot better off if you didn't give a shit who may or may not have wronged your grandparents too.

      Ok, Actually, my grandparents were from some F'd-up eastern European place, let's say, for the sake of argument, Transylvania. Yeah, maybe they were really spooky folks and they needed to be offed...

      Anyhow, maybe Ektachome was the only film that could capture ektoplamic images, huh? What about that? Now you won't be able to buy the only film that could
      prove that ghosts, werewolves, and (yes) vampires! are stalking you!

      "Silver" is the connection. Nuff said.

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    92. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Why not send your mother and father some CD's of the digital photos you want to restore?

      They actually get every single photo that I take... they just don't know it. I send them DVDs periodically with video of my daughter, and on the DVDs there is a "data" folder with every picture from that time period on it. So as long as they don't toss the DVDs of their grand-daughter, I'll have off-site backup of my photos :)

      FWIW... I rarely throw out my own pictures. It just isn't worth the effort when storage is so cheap. I only put the best ones on Flickr, though. Hey... I guess that's another backup! :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    93. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seeing how you're getting divorced, you have no need to worry. If your ex doesn't get the judge to give her your Hasselblad, you'll have to hock it to pay off the lawyer's bill. Yeah, I'm in the same sinking boat.

    94. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Until those sites go out of business.

      I'll take my chances that they won't go out of business the same day my hard drive dies. :)

      Or you die and your heirs don't know your password, or even know you stored pictures online.

      They'd have to also miss the ones stored on my computer.

      Or your 401K gets messed up and you can't afford the monthly fees anymore.

      The $5/month?

      Or they have a fire and them reluctantly reveal that they never bothered with off-site backups.

      A fire on the same day my hard drive dies?

      This trend of putting your personal life online and trusting a bunch strangers at startups is probably very ephemeral.

      How am I "trusting a bunch of strangers"? They are my backup, not where my primary data lives. If they go under, I use another service. My primary backup is still the Time Capsule anyway. I guess I'm willing to accept the possibility of my remote backup service failing at the exact same moment in time that I have a fire or robbery. Even if that happens, what have I lost? $5/month?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    95. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Sure. And it assumes you have the negatives (e.g. that these are not purchased photos from a wedding photographer). But for photos you took yourselves, most of the time, the negatives will be in better shape.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    96. Re:The ultimate irony by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      but we have documents that are more than 2000 years old. There is no guarantee that we'll have our digital works 2000 years from now

      And 2000 years ago there was no guarantee that those works would survive for 2000 years. And there's no guarantee that your Kodachrome photos will survive for 2000 years either. Chances are neither they nor the digital ones will, unless you make something people actually care about, in which case the digital is more likely to survive, since it is simple to copy and convert.

    97. Re:The ultimate irony by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a former antiques dealer, I can tell you what the value of your priceless photos will be maybe 50 years after your death when your great grandchildren, having completely forgotten who you were, decide to let the mini-storage place sell off the contents of their unit rather than continue to pay the rent on it... and your photos, along with old clothes, high school yearbooks, etc... go to the highest bidder...

      not fucking much.

      --
      This space available.
    98. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      But for photos you took yourselves, most of the time, the negatives will be in better shape.

      I'm sure it is different for everyone. For my mother, it was the albums that got the most care. The negatives, when they were not tossed away, were thrown in the bottom of a cardboard box. When I can even find the negatives, they are at least dirty and at worst scratched. So for the photos from my mother, it is mostly print scanning.

      My father, on the other hand, shot mostly slide film (hey, on topic!) and has everything stored fairly well. So for his stuff, the scanning the slides is a no-brainer.

      Older stuff is black and white and so generally not as in immediate need of preservation. I have virtually no negatives from those, since as far as I can tell my grandmother always tossed her negatives away.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    99. Re:The ultimate irony by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      So? You can always save digital data on an analogue medium. If it is an optical medium, as you mention it, 2D barcode would be an example.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    100. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real irony is that 5 years from now when you go to crop and print a 8x10, it looks like the image was taken through a cheese cloth filter. That is of course unless you have professional quality DSLR, save RAW image files and don't mind 200MB files. On the other hand a sub $100 35mm camera with ASA200 film can do this easily, but then you would have to understand exposure values and remember to focus. Now I am not a purist but most people think that their $300 digital camera is equal to a decent 35mm SLR of equal cost, the fact is that it is not equal, far from equal. If you want quality a digital camera it will cost more then $10,000, a quality film camera costs at least $100 and the $10,000 doesn't include a computer, software or solid ink printer. Bottom line is that film and processing is really a good deal when you compare the end product. One minor consideration, I have 50 year old color negatives that still produce stunning 11x17 prints, where will your JPG files be in 50 years?

    101. Re:The ultimate irony by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      Your telling me your family doesn't have an album, no wedding pictures, baby pictures ?

      Can't speak for him, but my family has maybe three or four photo albums. We used to have album upon album of my grandparents' pictures, but it was all consolidated to one and most of it was trashed. Same thing with all of our family's wedding pictures, "growing up" pictures and whatnot.

      As soon as my parents are dead those will probably be thrown out, at most they'll last another generation. At that point you won't even know the people in the photographs, so why keep them around? It's certainly interesting, but most people don't have the space to pack around thousands of photos of dead people they've never met.

    102. Re:The ultimate irony by Dorinda · · Score: 1
      Surely photos on shelves will just be replaced by lcd (or similar) devices scrolling through a slideshow on the same shelf. These things are already around and as soon as they become cheap enough they'll be everywhere. Backing up to the net is also getting easier so the only people that will be adversely affected will be those stupid enough not to back them up, it analogous to people that don't store their negatives properly. Apart from that; how many people lose all their treasured memories in house fires - negatives and all? If they back them up off site then that problem disappears too.

      Bottom line - it doesn't matter if it's on paper/film or on a disk somewhere - same shit different day

    103. Re:The ultimate irony by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      Last year I bought an SLR camera at a carboot and it's working fine with some good lenses. I always wanted one when I was a kid. However I compromise on developing by getting the film processed only and get a copy on CD without prints. It's really prints which cost and most pictures will have some faults over/under exposed, badly framed, out of focus, tilted ect. So why pay for them to be made into prints. Once I have my CD I can then proceed to clean my photo's much the same as anyone would with a digital camera. But why bother with an outdated format? Quite simply the camera and lenses produce images of a far greater quality than I could get with most affordable digital camera's and I can get a photo in lighting conditions most digital camera's fail in. I will obviously take less photo's than with a digital camera, but that camera captures more good quality images. Cost wise it probably costs me around the same as a packet of cigarettes or a pint or two. A professional photographer will spend a lot of money on a really good digital camera and gets the results fast which is often needed, but for an amateur like me thats not needed and I get more quality shot's with my SLR without needing to spend 100's if not 1000's to get a digital equivalent. To be really honest it's mostly about the quality of the lenses, in theory i could get a digital slr that takes my lenses. That doesn't mean I don't use digital camera's at all, but you can guess which ones my favorite.

    104. Re:The ultimate irony by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

      IF you have a consistent remote backup plan that you follow religiously.

      Even very few geeks I know do this properly, let alone the normals.

    105. Re:The ultimate irony by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Kodochrome has also proven itself as these photos taken during the Great Depression demonstrate. [nytimes.com] Honestly, we didn't need to remake the Great Depression in color, it has already been filmed in glorious Kodachrome color. [nytimes.com]

      Cool, thanks for the pic links... I've never seen those before.

      I know you can keep photos longer if you take care of them, but I suspect most people are like my parents.

      My mother keeps them dry, at least, but they are all sitting in a hall closet in a huge cardboard box. This situation does not seem kind to the color prints, where the older ones are fading to nothing. The ones from the 80s seem better - there must have been a change in process at some point in the early 80s. She didn't bother with negatives, so while I'm sure those would hold up better it's a moot point.

      My father has them in his hot, moist shed. They are mostly slide film, so they have held up better than my mother's prints - but they aren't going to live forever like that.

      My grandmothers are all black and white prints for the most part - she, like my mother, never saw the benefit of keeping the negatives and I am nearly certain that she threw them all away.

      My other relatives similarly seem to have thrown away the negatives, with the solitary exception of my uncle who is a photographer :)

      In contrast, even my 80-year-old grandfather seems to grasp the concept of backing up important files from his computer. He regularly puts his photos on a CD - or at least does ever since he lost like 400 pictures that were on a flash card that he accidentally deleted. I don't know how long the CDs will last, but I bet it's similar to the life of the fading prints. Hopefully long enough for the next preservation-minded geek in the family to come along :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    106. Re:The ultimate irony by DeafZombie · · Score: 1

      The big thing people care about now in photography is how they can snap silly pictures of their friends at a drunken party. Don't get me wrong, those are great and I have many... but it doesn't satisfy the fact that jpeg is a compressed file and the compression algorithms can be lost in time.

      I seriously doubt that... we live in a digital world where nothing is lost anymore. Granted, it may take some work for you to decode (or find a decoder) for a given file format (software), but the algorithm will never be lost. It is well documented, and available on the Internet, therefore if the need arises, someone can easily write a piece of software to decode it visualize, or write another piece of software to convert to a more "modern" format. Now, if the internet ever goes away.... then we are in trouble.

      ... but we have documents that are more than 2000 years old. There is no guarantee that we'll have our digital works 2000 years from now

      Wait... what? So you are telling me that you would rather use a media format that is guaranteed not to to last over a couple of hundred of years (if that) over one that could easily last forever, or for as long as we can decode it (read:forever) ?

      I will grant you that taking your film to professional labs will greatly increase the longevity of your pictures, along with the cost of getting them processed, but even those labs have quotas to meet, and will cut corners when they are overloaded. This is coming from someone who used to work in a professional photo lab in college, so yes, you can take my word for it.

      Now, let's assume that you have a great professional photo lab, which you can afford, and use NASA-like technology to process your film to make sure the water is pure and all chemicals have been properly removed from your originals, and only employs professional photo processors. Can you guarantee that the place where you will store your originals will not degrade their quality? Most people can not. As a matter of fact, for the most part, people won't even keep their negatives after they get their prints done.

      Now, granted, there is the whole disaster scenario. But do you truly believe that digital copies are more at risk of being lost due to disaster than hard copies? Also keep in mind that digital copies can be copied with no loss in quality, and stored in a safe place (backup facility for instance), while hard copies cannot be copied without loss of quality, and are a lot more expensive to both copy and keep in a safe (archival) facility.

      I used to be a huge supporter of film, and fought digital for a long long time... but now I have two kids, and I worry about my family pictures a lot more than I used to. Also I like that I can shoot away hundreds of pictures not having to worry about: a) running out of film; b) cost of processing all those prints. As soon as I get home the pictures get copied from my notebook to my server and then replicated to a remote computer. My pictures are pretty much safe forever now, even though chances are no one other than my wife and I (and our parents) will ever care to look at them and they will probably end up lost in cyber-space one day after we are gone.

      --
      The Binary Anti-Pattern [http://beyondboolean.blogspot.com/]
    107. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "is that we haven't tackled the technological problems yet like getting people to back things up and store them for long periods of time"

      That is your definition of a 'technical problem"? Sounds more like an educational problem. With film that there is no possibility of making an identical backup of the original. You can scan it or dupe it but it is still a second generation copy. You could shoot another frame of course --and if working on a still life shot you'd produce an in camera dupe , but when shooting outside but people move and light changes,

      The thing that killed my Kodachrome use back in 1991, wasn't digital, wasn't Fuji, and wasn't even the long turn around times compared to E-6 processing. It was the deteriorating quality of the processing once Qualex bought most of Kodak's Kodachrome processing plants. The day Qualex returned a batch of film that had a single pressure scratch that stretched the length of 12 36 exposure rolls was the last day I shot Kodachrome for a professional project. Qualex denied the problem but Kodak investigated and found the cause of the problem - a roller that was set improperly).

      I watched Kodachrome be processed once in a lab in New York City called New York Filmworks. Kodachrome was a unique color film as the color dyes were not incorporated into the film itself they were added during the processing. This meant that as film stock it was more tolerant of heat before and after exposure than E-6 films are. It also meant that during the processing if you had the money and the need , you could have the color balance tweaked to your satisfaction by having the lab change the amount of time the film was in the different dye baths during the film run. Processing Kodachrome is a fairly involved process ,all told there were approximately 21 different processing steps and the whole thing required constant monitoring.

      Kodachrome was beautiful.

    108. Re:The ultimate irony by alphajim · · Score: 1

      late, but you're still missing the point. If I have to create an intermediate technology to read the data, it's likely we're back to 7 track mag tape.

    109. Re:The ultimate irony by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      I assume they give you the negatives with that CD, since you get them for free as part of the developing process.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    110. Re:The ultimate irony by DigitalCrackPipe · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that some social networking policies are that they own any picture you post, so in the end there may be a record after all when they decide to sell it to anyone willing to pay.

    111. Re:The ultimate irony by Intron · · Score: 1

      Really, you had your photographs in digital form 20 years ago, smartass?

      Not many on 5.25 floppies, actually, but you young sprats probably have only seen 9 track in movies. 20 years ago I had a Pixar rendering engine next to my desk, 32-bits per pixel: R-G-B-alpha. My point is that the digital data becomes useless long before the photographic print.

      The thing I have on 5.25" floppy that I can no longer use is the original Lemmings game.

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    112. Re:The ultimate irony by Brigadier · · Score: 1

      I think it all comes down to the 'average' user. Who will typically have pictures saved on a lap top, or SD card. Who will use the kiosk at the store to print not expose their pictures. They will assume it's like the pictures when they were growing up and store them in an album in the family room. Of course as soon as it's printed they will reuse the SD card or delete the pictures to make room for there downloaded music.

      Now as a photographer I insist on the processing method. I also keep all my 35 mm film /slide in a protected folder. The nice thing about this method is it is time tested and proven.

  4. And it is good because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If I was a high-school kid trying to get into photography, a decent SLR was about $500 and if you knew enough, you could make great photos with it. Now, a full-size dSLR is at least $2k.

    1. Re:And it is good because? by suso · · Score: 2, Informative

      Like all other technologies, its not the features, its what you do with them. I've taken good pictures and some Interesting things with my $600 Canon digital rebel xti. I recently bought a cheap $33 remote timer made by a Hong Kong company so that I can do more time lapse stuff. You don't need to spend a lot, you just need to be innovative. $2000 won't buy you that.

    2. Re:And it is good because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you can still get great photos with a $500 SLR. You won't get a full frame sensor in that price range, but either of the Canon or Nikon entry level dSLRs with interchangable lenses will give great photos. And, just like an entry level SLR film camera, you can still build a nice lens collection that's ready to use with a more expensive full frame sensor camera later.

    3. Re:And it is good because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      Parent here. I am dumber then i thought. Kodachrome was just an out-dated positive-film technology. No surprise they dropped it. The article is obviously edited to be more controversial than it should be. There is still a whole line of negative and positive Kodak films available, don't sweat it.

    4. Re:And it is good because? by suso · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Parent and you didn't know what Kodachrome was? Sounds more like you are the child.

    5. Re:And it is good because? by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      You can make great photos with a low-end digital camera.

      The hardware seldom contains creative potential. Yet digital allows you to experiment without blowing the bank.

    6. Re:And it is good because? by Kickasso · · Score: 1

      A decent film SLR is still about $500.

    7. Re:And it is good because? by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      Also, you back then you could probably buy a burger and a coke for $1.50

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    8. Re:And it is good because? by ottothecow · · Score: 1

      That's about what white castle would run you

      --
      Bottles.
    9. Re:And it is good because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parent poster, jerk.

    10. Re:And it is good because? by networkBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Kodachrome is the only slide film not prone to color shifting.
      When they removed the slow K-14 films from their line I bout 2 cases and popped them in the freezer.

      Guess I'll have to use them in short order lest the chemistry goes away too :(

      I still have 4 rolls of Konica SRG-3200 in deep freeze. I'm saving that for a special need.
      It's the only 3200 film ever made that can see IR through UV, and it was in color.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    11. Re:And it is good because? by Ironica · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Like all other technologies, its not the features, its what you do with them. I've taken good pictures and some Interesting things with my $600 Canon digital rebel xti.

      Amen to that. We paid a professional photographer $1600 to cover our wedding... but a couple of my favorite pictures were taken by my cousin with a free disposable camera. They're all about the timing and the framing (and catching the photographer ordering us around ;-).

      --
      Don't you wish your girlfriend was a geek like me?
    12. Re:And it is good because? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Now, a full-size dSLR is at least $2k.

      The results you get from the average $300 Canon Powershot are far better than what you had with your $500 SLR back in the day, especially considering the lenses you could afford then. A Canon 1D or whatever full-frame DSLR is pro-level, but I don't know anyone who doesn't turn livid at the L-series lens prices.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    13. Re:And it is good because? by suso · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I was making a joke, jerk.

    14. Re:And it is good because? by Reece400 · · Score: 1

      Same thing here, my favourite wedding photo is one a friend took on their point and shoot in the park across from the church while we were waiting for our limo. The ones the photographer took are great, but it's clear they have a checklist of groups and positions they put everyone though.. making for cookie cutter type photos

    15. Re:And it is good because? by Reece400 · · Score: 1

      I stopped in the camera store the other day and was truly amazed how empty the cubes behind the were where the film was stored. They had maybe 4-5 rolls of 4-5 types of film in a display clearly build to hold hundreds of rolls of a couple dozen varities..

    16. Re:And it is good because? by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      Except that from White Castle, it would be 4 burgers and a coke. :-)

      Mmm...

    17. Re:And it is good because? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      When I was in high school beer was 50p a pint. Now it's two quid.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    18. Re:And it is good because? by ianare · · Score: 1

      The fact that you look at photography as a technology rather than an art form, and link to youtube to show off 'good pictures' shows that we approach the subject from opposite points of view.

      So while I agree that the most important aspect is the photographer and not the equipment, there is no doubt that you do get much better pictures from higher priced equipment. Without getting into too much detail, there are simply some things that are impossible to do with the cheaper stuff. For example the minimum aperture of a lens makes a huge difference in the type of picture you can take at a particular luminosity, or in the kind of effect you get at a particular focal length/DOF. Then there is the design of the diaphram affecting the look of the bokeh (more blades are better). Image stabilization is also a big help.

      All of these things cost money to build, compare the price of this lens and this one, the only difference is in minimum aperture (F4 vs F2.8).

      Notice that all that I gave as examples are for lenses, not bodies. This is because the lens is much more important than the camera body. You can use a cheap body and still take good pictures if you have a good lens. The reverse is not true. That xti, BTW, is an excellent body for the price, here's hoping you get some good glass for it.

    19. Re:And it is good because? by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      Ultimately that's your fault. Wedding photographers fall into two camps. 1) "Low" upfront cost, high cost of prints, and 2) "High" upfront cost, and access to high res originals. Guess which is most likely to be creative? If your photographer is looking to make his money on print sales, then he's only going to take photos he knows people will buy. If your photographer is getting paid a fee for the day, there's more artistic license to go out and take quirky, oddball, candid, experimental and other such photos.

    20. Re:And it is good because? by Achra · · Score: 1

      Hey.. Mind posting the details on that remote timer?

      --
      Each processor would proceed sequentially as if it had been better for them not to rise against Saul.
    21. Re:And it is good because? by BetterSense · · Score: 1

      Where do you live? Film SLRs are basically given away in the DFW area. I bought a Pentax ME for 15 dollars with a lens. Olympus OM2n with two lenses for 100, with a Canon A1 thrown in for free. Nikon F4s for 220. As someone who shoots film exclusively, I LOVE what the digital revolution has done to film equipment prices.

    22. Re:And it is good because? by Turken · · Score: 1

      The ones the photographer took are great, but it's clear they have a checklist of groups and positions they put everyone though.. making for cookie cutter type photos

      The solution there is to be a little more choosy when you hire a photographer. Ideally, wedding pictures are something you only get done once, so you have to ask yourself what it is you want to record in the pictures... do you want to know who was there, or to know what happened there? For the former, pretty much any photographer with their checklist of poses will do. For the latter, you need to hire a good photographer that focuses more on the "journalistic" aspect and is skilled in capturing the essence and emotion of the event while still keeping themselves mostly out of the way during the ceremony. Problem is, good photographers like that aren't cheap. Almost half the cost of our wedding was for the pictures, but I still think it was money well spent.

      Of course, there's always the crowdsourcing option -- let enough amateurs take enough pictures and sort through everything after the fact to find the few good pictures. Problem is, that takes a lot of time... and for a couple newlyweds, spending hours on end sorting through pictures is probably the last thing on their mind.

    23. Re:And it is good because? by Entropius · · Score: 1

      I bought an Olympus E-510 for $400 along with two lenses, and paid another $220 for a 600mm equivalent supertelephoto lens to shoot birds with (a Circuit City closeout; normal new price is $300). You can be a lot cheaper than that by buying just the body and getting cheap (but good) old manual lenses and an adapter.

      So this is not true, unless you mean "full-frame" by "full-size"... and you certainly don't need a full-frame DSLR to take great photos. Even a quarter-frame DSLR like the Olympus mentioned above has better low-light performance than film -- I have ISO 800 enlargements that look great.

      For that matter, you can make great photos on much cheaper digital cameras. Before the Olympus I had a Panasonic FZ50 which I bought for $260 or so. I have 16x20" prints from it hanging on my walls that look stunning. It's not an SLR, so there are the headaches of an electronic viewfinder and so on... but it certainly makes great prints if you can stay at ISO 100.

      You don't need to pay Canon $2k to make good digital pictures.

    24. Re:And it is good because? by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Seconded. Right now my only remote timer for doing timelapse photography is an eeepc, and its battery only lasts 10 hours -- dying right before sunrise when I really needed it at one point.

    25. Re:And it is good because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck with that. Your ISO 3200 film is extremely sensitive to cosmic rays, which will fog the film even at 0K. By the time you get around to using it, you'll be lucky to have any contrast at all.

      dom

    26. Re:And it is good because? by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Can I still get drunk on one hour's pay? Will three hour's pay have me calling Ralph on the big white phone?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    27. Re:And it is good because? by Entropius · · Score: 1

      I have a minor quibble with this.

      Beyond a certain point, you don't get much better pictures from higher priced equipment. What you get is the ability to take pictures in situations where cheaper equipment would be unable to get a decent shot.

      In the example you give, the f/4 lens is actually slightly optically better than the f/2.8. If you have enough light to feed it, it'll look fantastic. But the f/2.8 lens is a lifesaver if you actually need that last stop.

      These are, of course, both Canon high-quality L lenses. I, as a graduate student, can't afford stuff like this and only have slow f/5.6 zooms like this. But once you stop it down to f/7 (or if you don't run it all the way out to 300mm), it's very nearly as good as the expensive stuff. At least in what I do (nature), most of the time you don't shoot wide open anyway because you want more DOF when you can get it, not less.

      Having slow glass doesn't mean your pictures are worse; it means that in some situations you just can't get the picture, period. You have to give up (or push ISO higher than you want) when the people with fast glass can just open another stop.

      (And you are completely right about IS. It is pretty darn amazing how much it improves the experience of using a long lens.)

    28. Re:And it is good because? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      This assumes your glass transmits that entire range, and that you like grain the size of golf balls in your prints.

      I've done lots of existing light photography, and I either need to use fast glass (I have a 50 mm f/1.2 for just this purpose) or push process, even with the fastest films. Ektapress 1000 works reasonably well at 1600, if you tell the lab to push it (and they actually do). T-Max P3200 has tight grain, but a very pronounced halftoning effect (and of course it's monochrome) and it too needs to be pushed -- its natural rating is actually 1600. I've taken some spectacular stage and theater photos on T-Max P3200, and would go back to it in a heartbeat if that was the kind of shooting I needed to do.

      Luckily, B/W chemistry is something you can do yourself, so it should not die any time soon.

      Mal-2

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    29. Re:And it is good because? by suso · · Score: 1

      Its a Yongnuo Digital Timer TC-80N3a. You can get them on Amazon and Ebay.

    30. Re:And it is good because? by ianare · · Score: 1

      We are in complete agreement. I had mentioned that certain pictures will be impossible to take in certain situations with cheaper lenses. However in some cases you can make up for the slow lens by pushing up the ISO, but this leads to poorer quality (though this obviously doesn't give you the same picture because of DOF).

      I also don't personally have any L series lens, just some higher level consumer lenses, but having borrowed some the difference is simply amazing.

  5. Umm.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times."

    The analogue photo industry was FORCED to change with the times. They did not control the distribution of Digital Cameras and printing paper. If they had, we might never have seen the advance in CCD technology that we now have....

  6. ...and everything looks worse in black and white. by Eevee · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Kodachrome
    They give us those nice bright colors
    They give us the greens of summers
    Makes you think all the world's a sunny day, oh yeah
    I got a Nikon camera
    I love to take a photograph
    So mama don't take my Kodachrome away

  7. Mama don't take my Kodachrome away! by edwardd · · Score: 1

    Paul Simon is probably mourning with the rest of us, as we wonder where we left our film cameras....

    My dad got me into photography, I used to develop my own film with him when I was a kid (but that was black & white). Kodak may be ending Kodachrome, but there's still plenty of applications where digital still doesn't fit the bill. They're dwindling, but there is still a need for film.

    1. Re:Mama don't take my Kodachrome away! by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      I don't think film is exactly going away yet. It's true for a lot of home-stuff digital is becoming 'the standard', but isn't a lot of/most professional work still done on film? I think Kodachrome is going away simply because other, newer 35mm have won in the market? Someone had a link to a wikipedia article on Fujifilm Velvia as an example of another popular film which is still being sold. I imagine Kodak themselves probably have come out with a newer film type? This page at the kodak site shows about 8 different types of 35mm film which Kodak is marketing.

    2. Re:Mama don't take my Kodachrome away! by niittyniemi · · Score: 1

      > This page [kodak.com] at the kodak site shows about 8 different types of 35mm film which Kodak is marketing.

      That page shows the negative film. Kodachrome is slide film and this page shows that kodachrome is being discontinued but some newer slide films remain.

      I'm sad. I used to use kodachrome; it was nice film if a little slow for the English climate.

      --
      The Machine stops.
    3. Re:Mama don't take my Kodachrome away! by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Someone had a link to a wikipedia article on Fujifilm Velvia as an example of another popular film which is still being sold.

      Kodachrome's problem is that it's *very* nonstandard compared to almost all other slide films on the market- they use E6, Kodachrome uses its own specific process and chemicals that's also much harder to deal with. Last I heard, there's only one lab in the world processes Kodachrome now, and it's not even owned by Kodak themselves (who contract out their processing to them). (*)

      Sad, but not surprising that Kodachrome is being discontinued.

      Kodachrome used to be *the* best slide film, but its problem was firstly that the more saturated, but standard E6-process Velvia came along in the late-80s/early-90s and ate into its market; and now that market has itself shrunk to a tiny proportion of what it used to be. Velvia can probably survive longer simply because it's more standard.

      (*) In the UK, Kodachrome comes with mailers for Kodak to process it. Apparently for antitrust reasons this was stopped in the US; but I don't know if there were *ever* many independent places that did it. To all intents and purposes, you had to get Kodachrome processed by Kodak.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  8. they still make ektachrome by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 4, Informative
    in all of its dreary blue fuzziness.

    Kodachrome was like smoking pot.

    Fuji is like doing acid.

    Agfa is like a rainy day...

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:they still make ektachrome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually this is an important point. Ektachrome can be processed by yourself or an independant lab. Kodachrome (RIP) could only be processed by Kodak.

      But, wow. End of an era. Kodachrome was the standard for archival slide film.

    2. Re:they still make ektachrome by readthemall · · Score: 1

      And fortunately, they still make Portra.

    3. Re:they still make ektachrome by cabjf · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not even Kodak processes it actually. They contract out to the one lab left in the country that develops Kodachrome. And the contract runs out in 2010.

    4. Re:they still make ektachrome by afidel · · Score: 1

      And you can recreate them in the digital world =)

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    5. Re:they still make ektachrome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They contract out to the one lab left in the country that develops Kodachrome.

      What about the other countries, you redneck retard? THE country my ass, you fat cunts all of you.

    6. Re:they still make ektachrome by tverbeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Bah! Ektachrome is a cheap substitute for Kodachrome. Literally. It was introduced as a cheaper film that was easier to develop, and which allowed fast shutter speeds in low light. Kodachrome, on the other hand, has always been for people who wanted the best quality possible, and wanted the images to last. Affordable digital sensors are still not equal to Kodachrome in dynamic range or in detail. A Kodachrome slide kept in optimal conditions will last nearly 200 years with only slight color degradation. By contrast, you will have to backup your backups and then get your grandchildren to backup those backups for their grandchildren to backup, for them to be able to view those digital images at all. Yeah, I understand that the market has abandoned Kodachrome and why. But the market is a damn fool.

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    7. Re:they still make ektachrome by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      in all of its dreary blue fuzziness.

      Kodachrome was like smoking pot.

      Fuji is like doing acid.

      Agfa is like a rainy day...

      Cerulean blue is like a gentle breeze.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    8. Re:they still make ektachrome by Dogtanian · · Score: 2, Informative

      They contract out to the one lab left in the country that develops Kodachrome.

      What about the other countries, you [slightly dim and insular person]? THE country my [posterior], [I have a low opinion of you].

      (Altered to remove trollosity ;-) ).

      Last I heard, Dwayne's Photo in the US (not even owned by Kodak themselves) is the only lab in the *world* processing Kodachrome for end-users. The writing was been pretty obviously on the wall when things got to that stage.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    9. Re:they still make ektachrome by woot+account · · Score: 1

      Other countries, for the most part, mail internationally to that same place. Nice troll, though.

    10. Re:they still make ektachrome by toddestan · · Score: 1

      My Grandpa took lots of pictures in the 1940's with Kodachrome. I scanned them recently, and most of them still looked perfect despite being 60 year old slides. Then in the 1950's he got cheap and switched to Ektachrome. Virtually all those slides were monochrome red-and-white slides, with all the blues and greens faded completely leaving just the reds for anything older than about 1970. I'm not really sure how well films like Fujichrome and Afga fair over long periods of time - could we really be without an archival-quality color film once the remaining stock of Kodachrome runs out?

  9. Eastman Kodak Company... by clone53421 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    The Better Business Bureau has a few things to say about Kodak.

    Notice that, in order to lose accreditation with the BBB, you basically have to perform remarkably poorly after you've been informed that your customers are pissed off and you're under review.

    --
    Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    1. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The BBB doesn't have "accreditations."

    2. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

      The BBB disagrees with you.

    3. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by clone53421 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What is a BBB Accredited Business?, emphasis mine.

      If a business has been accredited by the BBB, it means the BBB has determined that the business meets the BBB Accreditation Standards, which include a commitment to make a good faith effort to resolve any consumer complaints. BBB accredited businesses pay a fee for accreditation review/monitoring and for support of BBB services to the public.

      BBB accreditation does not mean that the business' products or services have been evaluated or endorsed by the BBB, or that the BBB has made a determination as to the business' product quality or competency in performing services.

      Businesses are under no obligation to seek BBB accreditation, and some businesses are not accredited because they have not sought BBB accreditation.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    4. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by b1t+r0t · · Score: 1

      RYFL.

      This business has not been accredited by BBB.
      Businesses are under no obligation to seek BBB accreditation, and some businesses are not accredited because they have not sought BBB accreditation.

      The BBB file contains a pattern of complaints from consumers who report problems related to repairs of Kodak digital cameras. Consumers report that their cameras broke and they were charged for repairs when the failure was not the result of any damage or abuse. Some consumers advised the Bureau that their cameras failed again after the repaired product was returned to them. Consumers also report difficulty communicating with customer service.

      Lots of companies are guilty of that crap these days.

      --

      --
      "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
      "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
    5. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by Ironica · · Score: 1

      Did you even bother to click on the link?

      BBB Accreditation
      This business has not been accredited by BBB.
      Businesses are under no obligation to seek BBB accreditation, and some businesses are not accredited because they have not sought BBB accreditation.
      To be accredited by BBB, a business must apply for accreditation and BBB must determine that the business meets BBB accreditation standards, which include a commitment to make a good faith effort to resolve any consumer complaints. BBB Accredited Businesses must pay a fee for accreditation review/monitoring and for support of BBB services to the public.

      Granted, the GP was a little off (there's no indication that they ever had BBB accreditation), but there definitely is such a thing as BBB Accreditation.

      --
      Don't you wish your girlfriend was a geek like me?
    6. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      They were:

      Kodak quits Better Business Bureau council

      Eastman Kodak resigned its membership in the Council of Better Business Bureaus after a prolonged dispute over its handling of customer complaints about defective digital cameras, product warranties and other issues

      [...]

      It said Kodak has long refused to accept or respond to consumer complaints submitted by the Upstate New York Better Business Bureau, prompting expulsion proceedings in December [2006] by the council's board.

      "Every member of the BBB system is required to make a good-faith effort to resolve consumer complaints filed with the Better Business Bureau,"

      [...]

      Kodak was advised it could contest the termination but chose instead to resign its national membership in early March [2007].

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    7. Re:Eastman Kodak Company... by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      Kodak quits Better Business Bureau council

      ...Kodak has long refused to accept or respond to consumer complaints submitted by the Upstate New York Better Business Bureau, prompting expulsion proceedings in December [2006] by the council's board...

      "Every member of the BBB system is required to make a good-faith effort to resolve consumer complaints filed with the Better Business Bureau,"...

      Kodak was advised it could contest the termination but chose instead to resign its national membership in early March. ...

      "We've had companies kind of come and go," said the council's spokesman, Stephen Cox. "But in terms of those founding members, Kodak is the first to have expulsion proceedings initiated."

      They were accredited, they were reviewed because of the number of complaints the BBB received, and their BBB rating was dropped to "unsatisfactory" before Kodak left the BBB in March 2007. Regarding "Lots of companies are guilty of that crap these days": yes, lots, but few to the degree required to get out of good graces with the BBB, and most companies would at least attempt to clean up their act when the BBB reviews them.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
  10. Re: What? by colinnwn · · Score: 1

    There are some very good used dSLRs in the $200 range, and some decent new ones in the $600 range. I've been wanting one and was surprised how much new ones have come down, and how well really old but well regarded dSLRs retain their value. I was hoping to get a 6mp Nikon body only for about $100. They're not that cheap yet.

  11. Well There Goes Archival Color Photography by buddhaunderthetree · · Score: 1

    My Kodachromes from 20 years ago still look as good as they day they were processed. Kodachrome was the film of choice for many years, you could even push it.

    --
    "Technology.....the knack of so arranging the world that we don't have to experience it." Max Firsch
    1. Re:Well There Goes Archival Color Photography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seriously doubt that. Unless they've been stored in sub-zero conditions, I guarantee you that your film has faded over the last twenty years. I suggest you read Henry Wilhelm's "The Permanence and Care of Color Photographs", the definitive work on traditional photographic permanence.

    2. Re:Well There Goes Archival Color Photography by KokorHekkus · · Score: 2, Informative

      I seriously doubt that. Unless they've been stored in sub-zero conditions, I guarantee you that your film has faded over the last twenty years. I suggest you read Henry Wilhelm's "The Permanence and Care of Color Photographs", the definitive work on traditional photographic permanence.

      And the book is available for free download here: http://www.wilhelm-research.com/book_toc.html

    3. Re:Well There Goes Archival Color Photography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neat. I didn't know that. I should add that my digital art files from 16-17 years ago haven't faded at all, and don't require any special storage, whereas film and prints require climate controlled dark storage.

    4. Re:Well There Goes Archival Color Photography by tengwar · · Score: 1

      It will have faded, but less than other colour films. IIRC, the estimated colour lifetime of Kodakchrome was about 60 years, vs 30 years for E6 process film and 200 years for conventional B&W negatives.

  12. no, not really a sign at all by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Another sign that digital cameras are slowly phasing out analog

    this is not a sign of anything. the article is being used by the submitter in an attempt to prove a point that he wants to make. in fact, if you read the entire article the assertion of the summary is clearly not supported. this film is hard to develop and there is only one lab in the US that does so. it also is among the worst-selling film that Kodak makes:

    Kodachrome accounted for less than 1 percent of the company's total sales of still-picture films

    so the story here is that Kodak got rid of the bottom selling film of their line. companies do that all the time, and this has nothing to do with digital cameras. film is still sold pervasively and easy developed at dozens of establishments in most towns.

    1. Re:no, not really a sign at all by LunaticTippy · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not only that, but they have been discontinuing Kodachrome for years now. This was the last remaining speed they were making, ISO 64. They stopped making other speeds years ago.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    2. Re:no, not really a sign at all by repetty · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > this is not a sign of anything. the article is being used by the submitter in an
      > attempt to prove a point that he wants to make.

      Man, I agree completely. I'm surprised that this was posted as is. I guess there's no editorial process operating here at all.

      In 60 years, hold up a Kodachrome slide next to a compact optical disk and see which was is still usable.

      I call digital photography "temporary photography."

      I shoot digital myself, occasionally, but I'm not kidding myself about it.

      --Richard

    3. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, it is

      The best ever; Kodachrome 25 was phased out in May 2001.

    4. Re:no, not really a sign at all by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 2, Insightful

      so the story here is that Kodak got rid of the bottom selling film of their line. companies do that all the time, and this has nothing to do with digital cameras. film is still sold pervasively and easy developed at dozens of establishments in most towns.

      Oh, don't be disingenuous. Digital is clearly killing off niche photographic product development and manufacture. Kodachrome was successful because it offered fantastic color representation, at once vivid and subtle, and combined it with what was once considered razor-fine grain... but because it's an oddball process, Kodak has little incentive to continue its development now that sales of all film have tanked, and E6-process films have caught up with it in terms of grain, if not color representation*.

      Color process film is devilishly hard to make, and requires complex photo processing to be developed right along with it, so as the mass market dries up, the "long tail" of products for the enthusiast gets lopped right off. Black and white film will be around forever, because it's (relatively) simple to make, and any hobbyist can concoct their own B&W developer and fixer at home with a little research. Color film will last only until the cost of a "disposable" digital camera comes in line with a film one, at which point color rollfilm becomes a hobbyist's toy, and as such, unprofitable and discontinued, right up and down the entire product line.

      (*As an aside - Velvia sucks. Hard. Provia F is about the only game in town for top-tier chrome if you don't like slide film that turns blue skies purple. No, Velvia F, you still suck. Ektachrome is nice for studio product shots or something, I guess, but the only film that will make me go "Wow!" when I peer through the loupe is Provia F and 400.)

    5. Re:no, not really a sign at all by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Digital is clearly killing off niche photographic product development and manufacture.

      ah, well, i am going to disagree there. i can't ignore the resurgence in interest in lomography and the fact that chain retailers are selling the Holga. for example, redscale film is just newly being manufactured so that you don't have to wind it yourself. i would argue that the niche is alive and well.

      in my estimation, it is the mainstream casual photographers that have converted wholesale to digital. good riddance. most (like my parents) couldn't get a film snapshot that wasn't jacked up to save their lives. for casual point and shoot, digital is more convenient. if you don't know what you are doing with the camera, it is also much cheaper to throw away the 60% of your shots that are ruined by your lack of skills.

    6. Re:no, not really a sign at all by igloo-x · · Score: 0, Funny

      I call digital photography "temporary photography."

      Hahaha that's great. Do you have any other lol names like that

    7. Re:no, not really a sign at all by BetterSense · · Score: 1

      I prefer "virtual photography". Photography is the illusion of reality. Digital Imaging is the illusion of photography.

    8. Re:no, not really a sign at all by CyberLife · · Score: 1

      I've noticed that many seem to act like mainstream, consumer products are all that exist. When a product or technology enters that market, it's a novel invention. Look at this thing nobody has ever done before. When it leaves, it's the end of everything. Never mind that these things are often used by professionals and others long before consumers even know about them, and they continue to be used long after consumers have purged them from their minds.

    9. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Animaether · · Score: 2, Interesting

      was that 'compact optical disk' refreshed continuously, with a secondary copy in case of corruption of the first?
      if so, then I dare say the picture on that disk is going to be better than your Kodachrome slide.

      media deteriorates, whether we like it or not. That goes for negatives and photographic prints just as well as for 'digital media'. negatives and prints, in our eyes, deteriorate gracefully.. that is to say that if the colors fade a little, that's okay.. we can still see the overall picture. Whereas a flipped bit in a JPEG can be disastrous (a good reason not to use JPEG for archival storage of digital pictures, but see the above anyway).

      On the other hand.. that faded picture is forever faded.. you're not going to get the original back, ever. You can scan it (hey look, now it's digital.. lol?) and then fix it in post and then.. make another print of it (hey look, your digital photo is now a print.. imagine that, I guess you can have the best of both worlds if you want, with digital), but it won't be the original anymore.

      With digital, however, you'll always have that original. Short of disastrous corruption on both the original -and- the backup (and possibly a third backup, etc.), or somehow losing the means to read all the backup media entirely, you'll always have that original and nothing is ever lost unless you -let it- be lost.

      Again.. you don't get that choice with film negatives and prints. There's nothing you can do to preserve the prints in original state - not even sealing it in vacuum light-blocking chamber.

      You stated in another post up above that nobody's solved the digital archiving problem yet. That's simply not true - we have, years ago; the only issue is that it seems like it's more work (making backups, keeping up with next-gen storage, etc.) to do so. With negatives and prints, you can be relatively lazy about it, knowing full-well that in 20 years that photo might have faded a bit, and not giving a damn simply because it's a more graceful degradation. But really, that's when somebody's kidding themselves about the medium of choice and how serious they are about archiving.

      =====

      On a side-note.. I believe there was an article not too long ago on Slashdot about researching being able to zap a metal with a laser for some stupendously short amount of time and essentially make it change colors. Suppose you did that with, say, Platinum.. that could be one heck of an archival medium, then.. although the picture would look oddly metallic and shiny :)

    10. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Gerafix · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. Your analogy fails because digital is not limited to the medium in which it is stored unlike film. Making backups of film is less easy and less effective as digital. I can make a thousand copies in a minute and distribute them over many different physical mediums and even different continents in the click of a button for long term archival. That's harder to do with analog. How that got modded insightful is beyond me.

    11. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Entropius · · Score: 1

      So what do you call prints made from images captured by a CCD?

    12. Re:no, not really a sign at all by nsayer · · Score: 1

      In 60 years, hold up a Kodachrome slide next to a compact optical disk and see which was is still usable.

      You don't get it.

      I used to store pictures on Zip disks. Then came CDRs. Now I store them on DVDs. Tomorrow I'll store them on BluRay. After that will come whatever the next thing is. And every time the switch happens, I take all of the disks of the previous type I have and copy them onto a much, much smaller number of the newer things. In doing so, I never lose anything. I still have all those original files because with digital copying there is no generational loss.

    13. Re:no, not really a sign at all by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      On a side-note.. I believe there was an article not too long ago on Slashdot about researching being able to zap a metal with a laser for some stupendously short amount of time and essentially make it change colors. Suppose you did that with, say, Platinum.. that could be one heck of an archival medium, then.. although the picture would look oddly metallic and shiny :)

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    14. Re:no, not really a sign at all by BetterSense · · Score: 1

      I call them digital prints. ?

    15. Re:no, not really a sign at all by bbqpope · · Score: 1

      Kodak is dedicated to film for a while, they just realize that kodackrome's niche is pretty tiny. They did introduce Ektar, which is a pretty nice fine grain negative film. I just wish they sold it in 4x5 sheets. I am a big fan of ektachrome VS, can't beat the colors and resolution, too bad it's $5 every exposure I make. I look at it this way, film is pay as you go, and digital is pay it all up front. I could have bought a nice digital rig by now, but I would have had to get $10,000 pulled together. Instead I use a camera that is as old as my grandma and good ol' film.

    16. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Kjella · · Score: 1

      This thread is full of film nostalgics. Give it another few years of bandwidth and space expansion and you'll having companies offering to store it on redundant servers around the world for next to nothing, with a WORM like access pattern where accidents and trojans can't delete it unless you say the double-magic secret self-destruct word that you keep written down on paper.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    17. Re:no, not really a sign at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True. Kodak just introduced new film emulsions a month or so ago.

      While I'm pretty much all digital, film still has a look about it when projected that I think blows digital away.

  13. Kodak Knows How To Change? by BeardedChimp · · Score: 5, Informative

    "At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times."

    Oh yes Kodak have really coped well in the digital age.

    Its not like Kodak concluded a four-year, $3.4 billion restructuring in December 2007 that eliminated 28,000 jobs, about half its workforce. Or that its "share price sank to the lowest price in at least 35 years".

    1. Re:Kodak Knows How To Change? by operagost · · Score: 1

      Well, they still exist-- and without a government bailout. I guess the biggest imaging company in the USA isn't considered "too big to fail," but financial institutions that just push money around and don't create anything are.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    2. Re:Kodak Knows How To Change? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rochester, NY is home to quite a few companies circling the drain. Xerox is barely holding on, Bausch & Lomb has been in trouble for quite a while, Delphi's fortunes depend upon GM, and Kodak's well-covered in this story already.

      Kodak missed the boat on digital, and if they recover, it'll be a huge surprise.

      I met w/ some people from Kodak a couple years ago about a payment scanning & processing system. They had nothing they could show us that worked off the shelf - they had some hardware and could build a solution that got us 50% of where we needed to be, but that was about it. Maybe we were too small of a customer to be worth their time, I don't know. 2 representatives from my company, they brought close to a dozen people to give us a slideshow of how great they were.

      Their implementation was going to be upwards of a year and many tens of thousands of dollars. Then we found something that worked out of the box with another vendor, which was about 90% of what we needed for a fraction of the cost; we modified our business process to get the remaining 10% of the way.

  14. Photography students in the digital age by BenEnglishAtHome · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is the digital equivalent of the Pentax K1000? For those who don't know, the K1000 was *the* student SLR for the last 25 years of the film era. Everybody had one.

    So what do introductory-level photography students use nowadays?

    1. Re:Photography students in the digital age by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      My experience in Texas has been that the Nikon N2 is pretty much ubuquitous at schools which still have/use/teach darkroom techniques. Usually the N2 is a school loaner unit but they're not difficult to find used. Most people I know are taking DSLR classes these days.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    2. Re:Photography students in the digital age by wk633 · · Score: 1

      I dunno, but my mother is still using the K1000 she bought in '79.

    3. Re:Photography students in the digital age by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      In my uni, it is whatever they can get their hands on, usually their dead granddads kit or their parents. I've seen first start on medium format, holga or a Canon A1. I understand your point though since I started on the K1000 as well.

    4. Re:Photography students in the digital age by NotQuiteInsane · · Score: 1

      Probably the Canon 1000D or the Nikon D40 for digital.

      That said, there are plenty of film SLRs on the used market. If I was starting over I'd probably get something along the lines of a Canon EOS 33V (Elan 7N) and a "thrifty fifty" (Canon EF 50mm/f1.8 Mk.II) to start with. After that, improve the lens -- EF 28-135mm f3.5-5.6/IS/USM or EF 24-105 f4 L/IS/USM.

      If for some reason I decided to go down the Nikon route instead... I honestly don't know what camera body I'd buy, but I'd stick with a 50mm as a starter -- 50mm lenses were for many years the staple of lens manufacturers. They've had years to perfect the optical quality (prime, aka fixed-focal or "fixed zoom", lenses tend to be quite sharp anyway) and get the price down -- an entry-level Canon or Nikon 50mm lens can be bought new for about a hundred pounds Sterling.

      Can you tell I've been doing this a while? :)

    5. Re:Photography students in the digital age by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I tried to calculate the image quality of fixed zooms, but my pragram had too many variable constants.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    6. Re:Photography students in the digital age by tie_guy_matt · · Score: 1

      I have the pentax spotmatic. That is the one that came out before the K1000. It is similar to the K1000 but doesn't have the flash mount and has a screw mount for the lens. The thing is made out of solid brass (not like the newer plastic ones.) You could nail a nail into the wall with it and then use it to take a great picture. During the late 90's I took it through airport security and they had to run it through the x-ray a couple of times because they weren't used to seeing solid metal cameras. I guess if 35mm film goes away it will be little more than a toy and maybe a collectors item.

    7. Re:Photography students in the digital age by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The local high school passes out Canon 40Ds with a kit.

    8. Re:Photography students in the digital age by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Am kicking myself for giving my Canon AE-1 to my little sister when she went off to college. Was a journalism major for one year and then switched majors and sold my camera.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    9. Re:Photography students in the digital age by Landshark17 · · Score: 1

      I used my dad's Minolta SRT 102 with a 50mm lens.

      --
      This sig is false.
  15. An unusual and easily misinterpreted sign by downix · · Score: 5, Informative

    I see replies about the death of film, when this was less than 1% of Kodaks film sales per year. Kodachrome is difficult to process, expensive to maintain the equipment for, and has been slowly being phased out for over 50 years, ever since the killing of it in the large format. What the people here do tend to ignore is that for the death of 1 stock, Kodak has introduced new stocks, such as the Ektar 1 and E100D, that truely are visual marvels, cheaper to process and maintain, and most of all, can be upgraded to newer speeds/processes far cheaper than the now almost 80 year old Kodachrome technology. I do think Kodak has made a lot of mis-steps for Film, and I will miss Kodachrome, but I do not call this a mistake in the least.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
    1. Re:An unusual and easily misinterpreted sign by mellestad · · Score: 1

      Film isn't going to die off, but I don't see how anyone can claim it won't turn in to a purely niche market as time goes on; it is obviously dying out. Go ask your one hour photo place to compare their current volume to what it was ten years ago if you don't believe me.

    2. Re:An unusual and easily misinterpreted sign by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Yeah. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velvia pretty much credits Velvia, not digital, with the death of Kodachrome.

      While digital is doing a pretty good job displacing film for the majority of 35mm photography and below, the barriers to entry for medium format digital are so high that film is still going strong there.

      And LF digital? Forget it for a LONG time...

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    3. Re:An unusual and easily misinterpreted sign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I find astonishing is that by and large the focus in photography seems to have shifted to high-iso.

      My recollection is that a lot of picturea of (for example) space shuttle launches in ths 80s/90s were taken wit ISO25 film because the exhaust is so bright.

  16. Re:...and everything looks worse in black and whit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of my all-time favorite songs. I can't listen to it and not smile.

  17. This Just In !! by IsaacD · · Score: 0

    Intel phases out Pentium II for Pentium III ! This is the death of processors!

    1. Re:This Just In !! by Sebilrazen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Intel phases out Pentium II for Pentium III ! This is the death of processors!

      Not a good comparison, you can't say the new thing that is the same thing as the old thing indicates the death of the old thing, because paradoxically you would be inferring that the new thing is death to things like the new thing, which is like the old thing, but not the old thing, its the same thing - but better.

      You need things that fulfill the same role but are a different technology entirely.
      DVD vs. VHS
      Automobile vs. Horse drawn buggy
      Implants vs. Tissue Paper

      --
      "There are no facts, only interpretations." --Friedrich Nietzsche.
    2. Re:This Just In !! by IsaacD · · Score: 0

      you son of a bitch

    3. Re:This Just In !! by danomac · · Score: 1

      Not a good comparison, you can't say the new thing that is the same thing as the old thing indicates the death of the old thing, because paradoxically you would be inferring that the new thing is death to things like the new thing, which is like the old thing, but not the old thing, its the same thing - but better.

      I must be getting tired, 'cause I had to read that like three times before I understood it. Too many 'thing's. Ugh.

  18. Caretakers of artistic medium by cockpitcomp · · Score: 0

    I hope Kodak and Fuji take care of their core film lines, even if it is no longer a significant profit center. I know they are a business, maybe they can keep some film production going as a charitable contribution when no longer profitable on it's own. I am not an photographer myself but do appreciate their work.

  19. Paul Simon will be sad... by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 1

    From the song "KODACHROME"
    Paul Simon
    Transcribed by Randy Goldberg
    (original URL)

    ...
    Kodachrome, it gives us those nice bright colors
    Gives us the greens of summers
    Makes you think all the world's a sunny day, oh yeah!
    I got a Nikon camera, I love to take a photograph
    So momma, don't take my Kodachrome away ...

    --

    The Digital Sorceress
  20. Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

    While we're lamenting the death of a tiny segment of Kodak's business, I have a far more urgent crisis. Can anyone recommend a digital point and shoot with RAW support for about $200-300? My GF's birthday is this weekend and I need to scramble. Thank you!

  21. Re:...and everything looks worse in black and whit by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 1

    It's true, too - lovely, vivid colors. My Kodachrome slides still look as vivid now as they did when they were first taken.

  22. The day the Kodachrome died... by NotQuiteInsane · · Score: 1

    (From the article)
    "Eastman Kodak Co said it will retire Kodachrome color film this year, ending its 74-year run after a dramatic decline in sales."

    The problem with Kodachrome (when compared to E6-process slide film) is that the developing process (the "K14" process) is quite elaborate and complex -- it involves seven different chemicals, exposure to light during different stages of processing, and a ton of monitoring. There are only a few companies that still have working K14 processing machines and the chemistry and expertise necessary to run them (Dwayne's Photo Service in Kansas). From what I've heard you can still process it with black-and-white chemistry, though obviously without the colour.

    As a point of comparison, E-6 is a far simpler process -- half a dozen steps in the "pure" E6 process, or three (or four, depending on manufacturer) for the "simplified" E6 kits sold by e.g. Fuji-Hunt Chemicals and Tetenal. As long as you can keep the chemical bath temperatures within spec, it's possible to do E6 (and C41, the normal colour negative process) at home. Getting the chemistry isn't easy, and the chemical heaters are getting thin on the ground (but you can always use a sink filled with warm water and a couple of mixing jugs/flasks).

    For what it's worth, Fujifilm are still making Velvia. E6 process, and about the same tonal response as Kodachrome. Admittedly it isn't exactly the same, but it's close enough that for most people it really doesn't matter (and there are far more E6 labs and pro-labs than there are K14 labs)...

  23. Polaroid To Bring Back Polaroids by travdaddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Polaroid is trying to bring back the instant photo, in the form of a small digital camera/printer that can instantly print your digital photo. Sounds pretty cool actually! Polaroid Pogo

    --
    Adidas To Bring Back Sneakernet
    1. Re:Polaroid To Bring Back Polaroids by JanneM · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Polaroid is trying to bring back the instant photo, in the form of a small digital camera/printer that can instantly print your digital photo."

      Fuji is making instant film; they've never stopped. You can get Fuji film formats for your Polaroid cameras.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    2. Re:Polaroid To Bring Back Polaroids by k31bang · · Score: 1

      Ilford has attached their name to a business venture(The Impossible Project) to create a new instant film. Film is not dead; It's just resting.

      --
      -+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+ *** http://www.mountainfort.com *** +-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-
    3. Re:Polaroid To Bring Back Polaroids by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Polaroid is trying to bring back the instant photo, in the form of a small digital camera/printer that can instantly print your digital photo. Sounds pretty cool actually! Polaroid Pogo

      I was so excited about the Pogo, but that was before I learned about the neo-polariods being flimsy stickers.

  24. A challenge by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Using any digital process you'd like, make a slide that doesn't stand out as "fake" in a set of either Kodachrome-25 or Kodachrome-64 slides.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  25. Slowly? by rm999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "digital cameras are slowly phasing out analog"

    I would argue that the transition from analog to digital was actually remarkably quick. The last analog camera I bought was in 2000, I think. Also, cell phones and small point and shoots effectively replaced disposable cameras years ago.

    My guess is the only people who used film after 2005 are *some* professionals and artists.

    1. Re:Slowly? by cabjf · · Score: 1

      Just ask Kodak how quick it was. The company isn't even a shadow of its former self.

  26. Indeed. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Indeed. Kodachrome for many years has been a fringe old-style color slide film that's been mostly replaced with E-6 process film for many years now (the E-6 process dates from 1977). Kodak's certainly not discontinuing their Ektachrome E-6 process films.

  27. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by NotQuiteInsane · · Score: 3, Informative

    You're probably not going to get RAW mode in any compact in that price range... Not with stock firmware, anyway. The first compact that comes to mind with RAW mode is the Canon G10 and its predecessor, the G9.

    Alternatively most of the PowerShot and Ixus range can run CHDK, which adds RAW mode, a live histogram, and a few other really neat toys to the Canon firmware.

    URL for the latter is: http://chdk.wikia.com/wiki/CHDK

  28. Not "analog" by Outatime · · Score: 1

    Not "analog," but optical. Film is storing the actual picture, not an electromagnetic representation on magnetic tape. It should be noted that all that is not digital is not necessarily "analog."

    1. Re:Not "analog" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, yes it is. Electromagnetism has nothing to do with whether or not something is analog. You seriously need to go back to school.

    2. Re:Not "analog" by sznupi · · Score: 1

      You are confused.

      Film isn't a storage for light, it contains a mosaic of chemicals that is analogous to the light that shines on it during the brief moment of exposition.

      There's nothing in the "analog" term that requires storage of "electromagnetic representation on magnetic tape". See also: Laserdisk.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    3. Re:Not "analog" by Outatime · · Score: 1

      OK, anonymous coward. In fact I am in school and am quite open to learning. Take the opportunity to educate rather than insult.

    4. Re:Not "analog" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Analog vs digital has nothing to do with the storage medium or whether light or electromagnetism is used. Analog is continuous, like a sine wave. Digital is discrete, like a step wave. "Optical" is not a third choice. A CD is digital, but a laser disc is analog, but both are optical. Technically though, everything is digital according to quantum theory.

    5. Re:Not "analog" by Outatime · · Score: 1

      I'll agree to being confused. Thanks for being more useful than the other commenter and providing some helpful information.

      Here's the definition I'm using, from dictionary.com:

      "adj. of or pertaining to a mechanism that represents data by measurement of a continuous physical variable, as voltage or pressure."

      It's easy for me to see how a video cassette fit this definition, as it is a record of voltage. I can believe that film also fits the definition but I'm not a chemist. What's the continuous physical variable recorded on film?

    6. Re:Not "analog" by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      I agree with your point, but I still see a problem with the usage of analog vs. digital in this case. It's as if film and digital were the only alternatives and diametric opposites. For example, there have been analog electronic cameras, and there are digital audio formats stored on film.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    7. Re:Not "analog" by sznupi · · Score: 1

      It's easy for me to see how a video cassette fit this definition, as it is a record of voltage.

      Thing is...it doesn't really fit the definition simply because it is "a record of voltage". After all, DV casette also records voltage changes. Ethernet, SATA, really any bus you use in a computer is all about voltage changes...yet they are digital.

      VHS tape fits the definition because of how the information is encoded. That is all there is to analog vs. digital divide. Analog records continuos changes (within the limits of materials/technology/physics ofcourse), while digital quantifies the signal and records it in a set of predetermined possible values.

      The continuous physical variable recorded on film is simply the intensity of light in particular wavelenghts (specific for given film chemicals). There is no analysing of intensity, no algorithm to assign each measurement to particular value, no encoding of all this information in binary format. The intensity influences the chemicals/storage medium directly.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    8. Re:Not "analog" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then don't make moronic statements. Learn before you run your mouth off (I know that is antithetical to a teenage boy).

  29. demand: dutch Polariod plant trying to reinvent by swschrad · · Score: 1

    yes, the workers bought the last Polariod one-step film plant in Holland, days before the machinery was to be junked, and are trying to reinvent the material.

    seems Polaroid used up all the critical chemicals before dumping the product, the process is basically lost.

    that won't happen for Kodachrome. initially only Kodak processed the film, nobody else, they had at one time 28 labs nationwide. then they outsourced the processing lab at Kansas city to Duane's, and closed the rest.

    bet the last film batch was made a couple years ago, and when that's out, that's it.

    hint: like the faces of image orthicons, film kept in a freezer does not deteriorate if left in the dehydrated factory package. you could conceivably freeze up all the K-chrome you can find.

    but it's a 38 step process requiring, again, specialized chemicals made for the purpose and precise machinery to process K-chrome, so when Duane's folds its lab in 2010, all you have is filmsicles. they'd just be ornaments.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    1. Re:demand: dutch Polariod plant trying to reinvent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you're storing your film freezer under miles of dense rock, cosmic rays will still hit your film, lowering its contrast slowly over time. No unexposed film will last forever.

      dom

  30. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Run over to Digital Photography Review and peer around the reviews. I think your price point is a tad low for a RAW format camera, but I could well be wrong....

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  31. Why Kodachrome was good... by CaptainOfSpray · · Score: 1

    was not just that the colours were great, but also that the grain was tiny. I saw an 8-foot high poster in a photo exhibition, where the grain was not visible until you walked up to it, and asked the photographer how he'd done it. "Enlarged from a single 35-mm Kodachrome" was the reply. I walked away with a new respect for Kodachrome, the film against which all others are measured and found wanting.

    --
    "Cock Up Your Beaver" does not mean what you think. This sig is intended to clog filters and annoy do-gooders
  32. So KKK... by jplopez · · Score: 1

    ... huh?

  33. $500 DSLR price point by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    But you can still get great photos with a $500 SLR. You won't get a full frame sensor in that price range, but either of the Canon or Nikon entry level dSLRs with interchangable lenses will give great photos. And, just like an entry level SLR film camera, you can still build a nice lens collection that's ready to use with a more expensive full frame sensor camera later.

    The problem at $500 isn't the image quality, indeed. The problems are (a) awful tiny viewfinders, (b) awful interface (one control dial does everything, so you must hold down all sorts of tiny indistinct buttons while turning it), (c) often you don't have the option but to buy without the kit zoom lens.

    1. Re:$500 DSLR price point by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      The problem at $500 isn't the image quality, indeed. The problems are (a) awful tiny viewfinders, (b) awful interface (one control dial does everything, so you must hold down all sorts of tiny indistinct buttons while turning it)

      The "awful interface" is not a problem with $500 dSLRs...it's a problem with most dSLRs today, regardless of price.

      The designers seem to feel that because everything is digital, you must use a menu-driven interface that requires you to look at the LCD screen. I'm still holding on to my Minolta Maxxum 5D because the interface is so good (two dials for most of the settings, with a few buttons for actions that make sense to be on buttons). I won't upgrade until Sony comes out with an Alpha that has enough reason for me to upgrade that the loss of the better interface.

    2. Re:$500 DSLR price point by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      The "awful interface" is not a problem with $500 dSLRs...it's a problem with most dSLRs today, regardless of price.

      I don't disagree with you, but really, I'm thinking of something very concrete. A Nikon D40 has one control dial in the grip. A D90 has two, one in the back and one in the front; with the appropriate custom settings, it's actually reasonably usable. (Set the program exposure mode, use the back dial for program shift, set custom mode that enables the front dial to change exposure compensation without having to press a button).

      Though don't get me started on autofocus, because I just hate that shit. I mean, I understand that there are some people who actually do need it (e.g., sports photographers), but for most of us, well, all that stuff with focus points and focus modes and tracking and focus lock is just too much more complicated than the good old manual focus interface: "turn this ring until the thing you want to be sharp looks sharp." But of course, to give autofocus SLRs to the few people who actually need them, they killed off manual focus SLRs, replaced the viewfinder focus screens with these new ones that are hard to focus manually with, and replaced all the manual focus lenses with AF lenses that have too short focusing throws and crappy feel (and increasingly often, are throwing out the focus distance and depth of field scales). Grrrr.

      Anyway, a D40 kit is under $500, while a D90 kit is about $1,000. The D90 is a lot more usable than the D40 thanks to having two control dials and a bigger viewfinder. That's the most important difference between them.

    3. Re:$500 DSLR price point by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Wait, what?

      I can change most anything interesting on my $400 SLR without taking my eye away from the viewfinder. There's only one control wheel, but it's pretty simple: one button that's easy to find (right by the shutter) for exposure compensation, another easy-to-find button for ISO, and just turn the wheel by itself for aperture. Pushing a button for exposure compensation isn't a problem, since you push that button with the finger that rests on the shutter.

      You can even set flash power without taking your eye off the viewfinder.

      For more esoteric things, there's a switch for AF/MF on the lens, and another button that's not hard to find on the camera body for continuous-drive autofocus if you want to get esoteric.

      You can even change white balance without taking your eye from the viewfinder -- push a button and turn the wheel (not hard to do), and you can pick a Kelvin temperature.

      I used to use a camera with two wheels, and find the Olympus interface I have now about as easy to use.

    4. Re:$500 DSLR price point by Entropius · · Score: 1

      I agree with you to a point on autofocus. I need it much of the time (birds, wildlife), plus my viewfinder is smallish for judging critical manual focus without some sort of split-prism.

      On the other hand, autofocus isn't as bad as you imply. I have mine set to "center point only", and simply put the little dot over what I want to focus on, focus, reframe the shot how I want it to be, and shoot. It's pretty painless.

      But I have a couple of (wonderful) old OM manual focus lenses, and those are a pain in the butt to use without a split prism.

      Note that you CAN get these focus screens installed as an aftermarket thing -- the company that makes them is called Katz Eye, I think, and I've heard good things about them.

    5. Re:$500 DSLR price point by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      There's only one control wheel, but it's pretty simple: one button that's easy to find (right by the shutter) for exposure compensation, another easy-to-find button for ISO, and just turn the wheel by itself for aperture. Pushing a button for exposure compensation isn't a problem, since you push that button with the finger that rests on the shutter.

      A lot of us can't ever press the correct button for all of this stuff without looking, given that they're all (a) tiny little buttons that (b) feel the same and (c) don't give you enough tactile feedback that you've pushed them, (d) are often right against your face (Nikon, I'm looking at you and your ISO buttons), and (e) you need to keep them pushed while you turn a tiny little dial (which many of us are prone to overshoot with), (f) often with another finger of the same hand, very often while (g) keeping the shutter release button down half-pressed to keep focus locked. And it doesn't help that (h) you're squinting to look into an itty-bitty APS-C DSLR viewfinder.

      Not to mention that these cameras have all been designed in an era where photographic exposure judgement is a lost art, and tend to actively punish skill at judging correct exposure by evaluating incident light (not reflected light!). The autoexposure cameras are built on the assumption that you're going to recompute exposure for every single shot. Skilled manual exposure shooters didn't do this; they set their exposure according to the light incident to the scene, and only changed the exposure level when the light changed, but they would make reciprocal changes to exposure and aperture that kept that exposure as needed. Trying to do this in M mode on one of those one-dial wonders is a big pain in the ass. P mode with program shift and exposure compensation comes really close, but it forces you into that "meter before every shot" mode that's just a waste of time when you already know what the correct exposure is.

      And there's also the problem that in M mode, the viewfinder display of the difference between your exposure settings and the camera's metered value is normally tiny. Welcome to Squintsville once again.

    6. Re:$500 DSLR price point by Thalagyrt · · Score: 1

      I can do just about anything while looking through the viewfinder of my EOS-1D mkII. Once you know your way around the thing it's a breeze to work with. Then again, that's an entirely different league of cameras and I shoot professional sports, but I can maneuver around a consumer SLR about equally as fast as I can around my 1DII.

      --
      Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo!
  34. Re: What? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

    You can get Sigma SD9 used for about 100 Euros, though. SD10 costs not much more.

    --
    "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
  35. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You could get one of the Canon compact range then load up this alternative firmware: http://chdk.wikia.com/wiki/Downloads

    Let's you do things you cannot do with the standard OS/Firmware, and to boot it is perfectly safe as it only loads from your SD card into ram. Remove card and camera is back to default factory settings.

    Note, for most [ultra] compacts saving in RAW format doesn't really gain you much.

    Canons have good low light level response, but I like the lenses on the Panasonic compacts TZ5+ (I have one of each :) )

  36. Amateur Documents Owe to Kodachrome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Kodachrome is the only colour film that doesn't fade after decades of storage. While certain flavours of Velvia may technically capture more details, it doesn't stand up to time. In fact, 10-15 year old Velvia slides have washed away it's 'accurate' colours while my dad's kodachrome from the 40s and 50s looks like it was shot yesterday. Without Kodachrome, generations of colour photographs would not exist. Obviously, the famous photos would still survive (eg anything from National Geographic), but snapshots and other amateur photos would now be lost had they been shot on any other film.

    Apart from it's longevity, Kodachrome also has beautiful colour rendition. Both of those reasons is why it is the only film I reach for when I want colour. Anything worth recording isn't worth losing to an unstable film.

  37. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by swordgeek · · Score: 1

    Yeah. Nearly anything by Canon, and aftermarket firmware.

    Check out the CHDK wiki. You can download firmware which unlocks RAW mode and a whole slew of other neat features. Something that makes it particularly neat is that you don't actually put the firmware on the camera--only the memory card, and it's optionally loaded on power-up time. If it causes problems, turn the camera off and then back on but without loading the 'firmware.'

    --

    "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  38. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by multisync · · Score: 1

    Can anyone recommend a digital point and shoot with RAW support for about $200-300?

    I don't know what they're retailing for where you live, but the Nikon D40 is a great entry-level DSLR. It's small and lightweight, which might appeal to your girlfriend, it comes with a decent 18-50 mm kit lens and shoots RAW, although I generally set mine to shoot Fine quality jpeg.

    I would also suggest checking out Ken Rockwell's site. He has great reviews and how-to articles that may be helpful before and after your purchase. I'm not connected to his site in any way, but consult it frequently.

    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
  39. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

    RAW support?

    Probably not out of the box.

    CHDK + one of the PowerShot A series is probably your best bet.

    RAW without manual controls is not the most ideal combination, so except for the SD990 + CHDK, the Elphs are out. The SD990 is above your budget range.

    Unless you go used, maybe a G9?

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  40. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by multisync · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I read your comment too quickly and didn't notice you were actually interested in a point & shoot, not a DSLR. Still, you might want to look at it if she's really interested in photography, especially if shooting in RAW is important to you.

    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
  41. Just the last nail in Kodachrome coffin by hwyhobo · · Score: 1

    Kodachrome (as other knowledgeable posters have stated already) has not been the main line for Kodak in many years. Professionals who wanted the ultimate in resolution and fine grain shot Kodachrome 25, and that was killed in 2002. Once that was gone, the rest (the 200, which was "okay", and the 64, which was "punchy") were on the downward slope. Ektachrome, which long dominated due to easier process and more natural tonal rendition is still being made (and has now been elevated to the "Pro" line). How long it will be sold is anyone's guess, but I would guess for quite a while.

    While it is nice from time to time to go on a trip down memory lane and reminisce and wring one's hands, the truth is digital has far surpassed analog for most applications, and even for old farts like me the computerized postprocessing, while less romantic than darkroom filled with chemicals, is infinitely more powerful, precise, and satisfying.

    What we really should regret is how hard a time Kodak has had with the transition to this brave new world, despite their early advances when it seemed they were well poised to dominate the market, just as they did in film. Something snapped, like with so many more of US companies, and early rise did not translate into a long-term power. They certainly have excellent products and own certain niches, yet one cannot help feel that result fell short of expectations.

    --
    End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
    1. Re:Just the last nail in Kodachrome coffin by uassholes · · Score: 1

      I heard a story back in the 70's that Intel went into selling CPUs because they wanted to sell more memory chips. Probably Kodak sold cameras because they wanted to sell film. If Kodak did nothing but market Chinese made digitals, 99% of it's plant goes away.

  42. knows how to change with the times by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times.

    That's like saying that the buggy whip industry knew how to change with the times.

    What they know is that Kodachrome isn't selling as well as it used to, therefore it's not worthwhile for them to manufacture it any more. It's not due to any extreme cleverness or long term strategic planning on their part.

    This is basically the same way that Intel got out of the DRAM business. If you read Grove's book Only the Paranoid Survive, he describes how Intel avoided losing their shirts in the DRAM wars not by being extremely clever in forseeing that the DRAM market was going to become brutally competitive, but by their standard business planning based on costs of wafer starts and profits of various kinds of products. When DRAM became less profitable, fewer wafer starts were allocated to DRAM and more allocated to other products, eventually to the point that they were making almost no DRAM. They realized what had happened AFTER the fact.

  43. what short memories we have.. by spirit_fingers · · Score: 1

    Polaroid film was "phased out long ago"? They were making the stuff until June 2008 for christ's sake! I suppose next someone will say the Cleveland Indians haven't won the Series since the Late Jurassic! Oh wait... I think that's actually true.

    1. Re:what short memories we have.. by McFortner · · Score: 1

      And there are investors in Europe that are trying to get an old Polaroid factory back up and running producing instant film. Fuji is STILL producing instant film. 35mm film production is still going on. Kodachrome is dying because it is expensive and environmentally hazardous to develop while it's replacement Ektachrome is still in production. The death of film is highly exaggerated.

      --
      Beware of Sales Reps bearing gifts.
  44. Your camera doesn't matter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read this and weep: http://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/notcamera.htm

    Only a poor workman blames his tools.

    1. Re:Your camera doesn't matter. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I wept at what a big bucket of fail it is.

      Referring to people trying to emulate classic shots as "illegal by US copyright laws and common decency"... What a load of horsefeathers.

      Firstly, is there some law that says once someone has photographed a specific object or scene nobody else can? Thought not.

      Two, "Illegal by common decency" is so laughable it's not even wrong. Where's the SCOCD and who appoints the judges?

      Three, if he's trying to say it's copyright infingement then that's a civil matter whereas illegal refers to criminal activity.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Your camera doesn't matter. by LittleRedStar · · Score: 1

      Referring to people trying to emulate classic shots as "illegal by US copyright laws and common decency"... What a load of horsefeathers.

      Agreed. Ken seems to be getting more and more unhinged these days. He must be forgetting his meds.

    3. Re:Your camera doesn't matter. by Thalagyrt · · Score: 1

      True to an extent, but you do realize that Ken Rockwell's site is a satire, right?

      --
      Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo!
  45. Article poster is a moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Kodachrome was killed by Fuji's Velvia and Kodak's own Ektachrome E100-series professional films years ago. They're both much easier to process (cheaper and more environmentally friendly), as archival, and provide a variety of color palettes to choose from. K64 was around for nostalgia, and nostalgia kept people buying it and Dwayne's processing it for many years beyond what made economic sense.

    Polaroid "died" within the past year, moron, not long ago, and there's a group trying to resuscitate it. Polaroid sheet film is not equalled by anything in the digi-toy world, especially type 55.

    If you want to know how long Kodak will keep a product going, they discontinued their last dry plate film in 2002. That's an emulsion on a glass plate, a technology that Kodak introduced in 1879 (replacing the wet plate technology, look it up). A flexible transparent base for film was introduced in 1899, meaning they kept the "outdated" glass plate technology going for 103 years after its replacement came along.

  46. Attention! Please tag as !analog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because a medium isn't digital does NOT mean that it is analog. Thanks for an idiotic summary, timothy!!

    1. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, yeah, it really does. Data is either represented as discrete numerical values (digital) or as a continuous spectrum of values (analog). I can't really think of any form of data storage that doesn't qualify as one or the other. The mere fact that the continuous range is caused by a chemical process and not an electrical process does not mean it isn't analog.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    2. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Dogtanian · · Score: 3, Informative

      The mere fact that the continuous range is caused by a chemical process and not an electrical process does not mean it isn't analog.

      Are you sure that's why they said it? You're aware that individual grains within a photograph are either "exposed" or "unexposed", right?

      Of course, the grain size and shape can vary continuously within certain ranges, as can the positioning. But it's not as (cough) black and white as you seem to think.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    3. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by eyrieowl · · Score: 4, Informative

      Are you sure you understand silver-halide exposure? You're aware that individual grains are NOT either "exposed" or "unexposed". Instead, a certain number of silver nuclei in each crystal (or grain) will be present depending on how many photons the grain was exposed to. Developing helps amplify the effect, causing more of the grain to be "exposed", but by no means is it "all" or "none". Read about the chemistry of film here. In short, though, it's pretty darn analog.

    4. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes but grains there are, so a silver halide image can never be a seamless continuum of hue and brightness.
      No matter how good the grains are, there are still a (very) finite number of them.
      Seems we need a better definition of analogue.

      --
      No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
    5. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Well, when you put it that way, an analog electrical signal only causes a whole number of electrons to move, and light involves a whole number of photos. When you have to get down to the atomic or subatomic level before it becomes discrete, we generally blur the lines and call it analog. :-)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    6. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by eyrieowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      By your definition, no physical medium is analogue. After all, they're all made up of molecules and atoms, and other sub-atomic particles. Electricity (and electric devices) couldn't be analogue, among other things, the electron count is discrete.

    7. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could encode information in the "position" of the atoms. That would make the information analog (i.e., there is an infinite number of positions you can put an atom in, afaik).

    8. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Muad'Dave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You could encode information in the "position" of the atoms. That would make the information analog (i.e., there is an infinite number of positions you can put an atom in, afaik).

      Nope.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    9. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by eyrieowl · · Score: 1

      Even if you were correct (and I suspect quantum mechanics would have a LOT to say about that theory), it's sort of missing the point, which was that we generally define analogue as being something above the atomic level.

    10. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

      Where did I define anything? I said we NEEDED a better definition. :rolls eyes:

      --
      No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  47. ...and everything looks better in black and white by DunderXIII · · Score: 1

    Well apparently Paul Simon think it's better in black in white ;-) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcR_LvorN_0&feature=related (2:02 mark) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodachrome_(song) ... But still, Kodachrome gives us those nice bright colors It gives us the green of summers Make you think all the world's a sunny, oh yeah!

  48. They still make film SLRs... by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Both Canon and Nikon still make 35mm film SLRs. Canon only makes an autofocus film body for about $900, but Nikon sells a student manual focus camera, the FM10. Amazon's selling it (through a third party vendor) for $290 with a kit zoom lens (35-70mm, f/3.5-4.8, not very good for a film student). They even still sell a decent selection of manual focus lenses for it (and you can still use the Nikon non-G autofocus lenses on those cameras, so the selection is even wider).

    Still, you'd be silly to buy this kind of camera new. There's a big glut of comparable used manual focus bodies out there that will make perfectly good cameras. I can wholly recommend Minolta SRT (which I've used), and the other systems (Olympus, Canon FD, Pentax K, etc.) are also good.

    1. Re:They still make film SLRs... by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Nikon sells a student manual focus camera, the FM10. Amazon's selling it (through a third party vendor) for $290 with a kit zoom lens (35-70mm, f/3.5-4.8, not very good for a film student).

      Bear in mind that the FM-10 isn't made by Nikon themselves, but by Cosina, and is essentially a modified version of a Cosina chassis that was also used for the "Canon" T60.

      As far as I'm aware, it's only one of two "Nikon" film cameras still on the market, the other being their high-end flagship model.

      FWIW I was pretty surprised when Nikon abruptly announced the end of all their other film models at the start of 2006. I knew that digital SLRs were going to take over, and probably quite fast- Nikon probably knew this as well, from the way it happened in the point-and-shoot market a few years previously. But I assumed that there would still be people who wanted film SLRs, and was surprised that they didn't keep selling their mid-range FM3A.

      Of course, what Nikon had probably realised- correctly- (and I didn't) was that the people switching to digital SLRs would result in a glut of FM3As and similar Nikons hitting the secondhand market. As you said, there are so many used film bodies and lenses out there that there's no sense in buying new.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  49. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by Carnivore · · Score: 1

    This may not be of immediate help, but there was a hacked firmware for certain Canon P&S cameras that allowed you to save the raw image.
    Here's the first article I found about it:
    http://howto.wired.com/wiki/Supercharge_Your_Camera_with_Open-Source_CHDK_Firmware#How_To_Use_It

    Note: I have not used this and cannot vouch for it.

    Good luck!

  50. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by afidel · · Score: 1

    AFAIK the cheapest P&S with RAW from the factory are the Powershot G10 which will run you ~$450 new from a reputable dealer. Of course for much less you can get a D40 with the 18-55 kit lens ($375 at Adorama.

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  51. bummer by JackSpratts · · Score: 2, Interesting

    perfect color, contrast and detail. the look was rich, the colors fat. slow yes but the best 35mm film i ever shot. my slides from the seventies still look gorgeous. i will miss this film, the clack of the projector loading a new image and the smoke drifting through the light.

  52. One thing that is lost is longevity by chmims · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is nothing just like Kodachrome. It has virtually no grain and last almost forever. Certainly longer than Ektachrome.
    For anyone who worked with film it is a sad day.

    By the way if you want archival quality photos by far the best is black and white film developed and printed. If it is properly
    washed and stored, short of burning, it will last forever.

  53. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by sznupi · · Score: 1

    There's not much point in RAW mode for majority of point and shoots. You should instead simply try to get the model with the best sensor possible, because that's what really differentiates various brands/models in this price segment.

    Personally, I prefer Fuji Finepix F-series: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujifilm_FinePix_F-series (mostly because if I use flash it's for correcting the light; not for making the photograph possible at all, as most people do...with quite "sterile" results)

    --
    One that hath name thou can not otter
  54. One of the most ignorant postings I've seen yet by jmcbain · · Score: 2, Informative

    This has to be one of the most ignorant postings I've seen on Slashdot, ever. Good job, eldavojohn. 1. Kodachrome being discontinue is not related to "the death of film." Kodachrome was long supplanted by Fujichrome Velvia as the professional colour-positive film back in the 1990s. 2. Polaroid was not phased out "a long time ago." The company only announced it was getting ending production in February 2008.

  55. There is still a little Kodachrome left. by Macd275 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is still a little Kodachrome film out there. I just ordered two rolls to burn on nothing but summer fun. Kodachrome is about fun, and colors, and about wasting film on silly things. I think the significance of this film is years of smiles and of silly pictures that mean the world the people that snapped them. This film reminds us of memories locked in our brains, and when we see one of these pictures the brain unlocks those memories from years past. The colors and the feeling this film captures will never be completely reproduced and could never be replaced. Just like our memories. My advice, buy a roll or two and go have fun with it. Take pictures of friends and family on a trip or whatever. You won't regret it.

    1. Re:There is still a little Kodachrome left. by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      I'm going to fire up one last roll of Kodachrome if I can find some, but don't dawdle. Last I checked there was a single lab in the US processing K-14 and they will wind it down once it starts losing money.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  56. No, not at all. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    The results you get from the average $300 Canon Powershot are far better than what you had with your $500 SLR back in the day, especially considering the lenses you could afford then.

    No, not at all. A really basic 35mm SLR kit back in the day of the Pentax K1000 would have had a 50mm f/2 lens or better, which completely trounces the lens on a Powershot, period.

    You have to understand that over the history of photography, most of the advances haven't been about image quality; they've been about size, speed and convenience. Even changes that at first glance seem to be about image quality (e.g., aspherical lens elements, special types of glass) were actually about improving the optical performance of small format cameras to get acceptable pictures out of them. So that 50mm f/2 film SLR kit lens actually gave way to crappy slow kit zoom lenses, because, well, zooms are convenient. Same applies to the Powershot vs. old 35mm SLR. The Powershot doesn't have the optical quality, but the users don't care, period, because (a) they can see their photos right away, (b) they can carry less stuff, (c) they can email the photos easily. Same sorts of advantages apply to DSLRs, plus (d) you get comparatively less noise at higher ISO speeds, and (e) you don't have to muck around with color correction filters to get the correct white balance.

    1. Re:No, not at all. by mlts · · Score: 1

      Good lenses are becoming a lost art these days. When autofocus SLRs came out, Canon had a f1.0 50mm lens, some insane telephoto lenses, and many other items. Nikon had a 2000mm zoom lens. Lens quality was also better, because with digital cameras, the camera can recognize a lens, then apply corrections for lens imperfections to the data before it gets dropped into the memory card. This is impossible with film, so the image had to be perfect the first time.

      Yes, digital cameras have given us a lot of advantages, but there are things that film does, that just isn't there yet with CCDs. For example, a "pixel" on a piece of film doesn't have 256 variants, it has a virtually infinite amount.

    2. Re:No, not at all. by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Was that Canon f/1 lens very sharp?

      There aren't many manufacturers who do lens corrections these days on digital. Panasonic and Olympus do it on their "micro 4/3" cameras (a very new invention); Nikon does correction of chromatic aberration; and Olympus claims to do automatic shading correction but none of their lenses actually need it (by design of the 4/3 standard).

      Digital images these days are subjected to far more scrutiny than film was. Simply holding "up" on the keyboard in Picasa gives you the equivalent of a 40x30 print two feet from your eyeballs, which is pretty ridiculous.

      Lenses today are sometimes better than they used to be. Sigma has recently used new technology to make a 50mm f/1.4 that outperforms any of the old designs from Canon/Nikon/Pentax/etc. There's less demand for some of those insane telephotos now because improvements in coatings and so on mean that you can get by with a medium-tele and a teleconverter with nearly the same optical quality.

      Zooms are of course a lot better than they used to be too. A cheap old prime lens is better than a modern cheap zoom lens, but some of the modern high-end zoom lenses are ridiculously good. Olympus makes a couple of f/2 zooms that are stunningly good.

  57. Long overdue and not about digital by bzzfzz · · Score: 5, Informative

    Most slashdot readers are probably not aware of what Kodachrome is, which is necessary to understand in order to see why Kodak is discontinuing it.

    Kodachrome uses chemical technology that is essentially unchanged from the 1930s. Instead of embedded dye in the film emulsion, as is done in all other color films in use today, the film is essentially black and white, with filter layers, and the dyes are added during processing. Further complicating processing is a requirement for exposure to light of particular colors and intensities between chemical baths. Because of the complicated processing and the tight coupling between the nature of the film and the details of the processing steps, there has been no change to the Kodachrome technology since the introduction of the rarely-used higher speed Kodachrome in the early 1970s.

    Meanwhile, competing slide films (Velvia, metioned upthread, also Kodak's older Ektachrome and more recent Lumiere and E100VS series films) continued to improve at least through the late 1990s. In addition to processing easy enough that it can be done in a home lab, these films are higher speed, higher resolution, less grainy, and offer more saturated colors. Continued production of Kodachrome (or, more likely, continued release of emulsions that have been in climate controlled storage for many years) has mainly served a tiny niche of photographers who have built a personal style around the film, plus a few curious newcomers.

    Aside from the aforementioned "personal photographic style" considerations, Kodachrome has been practically obsolete for around 30 years, because starting around 1975 or so the last of the serious problems with E-6 process films (Ektachrome etc) -- stability during lengthy archival storage and shadow detail -- were solved.

    The presence of good alternatives in other transparency films makes this a non-event. Should we see the day when transparency film is categorically unavailable, that will be an occasion for much greater wailing and gnashing of teeth.

    1. Re:Long overdue and not about digital by Neanderthal+Ninny · · Score: 2, Informative

      I used to be a astrophotographer and Kodachrome had much better color and sensitivity than Ektachrome or negative color film. However, I haven't dabble in astrophotography for over 20 years but what I see on astronomy websites from people using digital SLRs it appears that most film is dead, except for evidence photography. As for evidence photography, since there is a negative/positive that if you alter it will show unlike digital photography.

  58. Kodachrome?! by rbanffy · · Score: 1

    "Kodachrome was once the film of choice for many baby boomers' family slide shows"

    I believe the choice for slideshows was Ektachrome. Kodachrome was a color reversal film (it made negatives).

    But I always preferred the ones made by Fuji. The colors looked better.

    1. Re:Kodachrome?! by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Oops... I am completely wrong. Ektachrome just required a simpler process.

    2. Re:Kodachrome?! by quisxt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are confusing Kodachrome (chome == transparency in Kodak) with Kodacolor. Kodachrome was indeed the film of choice for many baby boomer slideshows. Before Ektachrome came along it was the only choice. It was also used for home movies. For instance the Zapruder film of the Kennedy assassination was shot in Kodachrome.

  59. Kodak... by SebaSOFT · · Score: 2, Informative

    Kodak bustes it's own @$$ long ago with the invention of the digital photo, it's business model didn't change as fast as the industry and that's why they have to close portions of their products, out of the bankrupcy.
    Make no mistake, this is no "we are changing with the times", this is "we ran out of business and we are shrinking".

  60. Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 0

    You know, how Vinyl is supposed do be higher quality because it is lower in quality but sounds softer because of that?

    Just wait for the same thing happening for film. ^^

    I wonder, though, if we should really completely kill film off.
    Why not keep it for its artistic value. Think of the effects you can create in a darkroom. And it also can make more sense than to print a digital photo onto a plastic film.
    This would be the "scratching culture" of photography, so to speak.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    1. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Brett+Buck · · Score: 3, Informative

      Thats just nonsense. It's will be a *very long time* before the pixels on a digital camera approach the size of a silver halide molecule. Most high-quality photography is still done on large-format film stock (Fuji Velvia or similar, in 6x7 of 4x5) which is then scanned to get a digital file. I routinely use Velvia in 2 1/4", scan it, and turn my $75 Yashica-Mat into a 55 MP digital camera. Side by side with my Nikon D90, there's no comparison in the image quality for appropriate subjects.

              Brett

    2. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compare apples with apples, please.

      Phase One has a 60MP back for medium format:
      http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/p65-announced.shtml

      Please compare your 6x7 or 4x5 with that, not Nikon's latest toy.

    3. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's will be a *very long time* before the pixels on a digital camera approach the size of a silver halide molecule.

      It's not a silver halide molecule, it's a silver halide *grain*. The exposed/not exposed distinction is based on entire grains, not single silver atoms. The effective distance between grains on normal filmstock is going to be in the 1-10 micron range. For a 35mm negative, that's about 12 megapixels to 1,225 megapixels. A caveat, however, is that grains are binary - exposed or unexposed, whereas a digital camera pixel has multiple levels. If we go with 256 shades of gray, your 35 mm negative is more like a sub-megapixel to a 5 megapixel camera. (If we assume each "pixel" denotes a region where anywhere from 0-255 grains are exposed.) Of course, the effective resolution is a bit higher than this, as we can have situations where there is sub-pixel patterning, or if we use more limited pixel resolution (say 40 gray levels, versus 256).

      The other issue is that since the grains are scattered randomly, and not laid out on a grid, the film negative will degrade more gracefully when enlarged. It won't show the pixelation artifacts, but don't be fooled into thinking that you're creating any more information. I don't know the grain size of the Velvia you're using, but assuming it's 3 microns, a 2 1/4" square negative contains only about 3.3 billion grains. Scanning for 55 megapixels makes sense if you're interested in the sub-pixel patterning, but don't be fooled into thinking you're getting the full 14 billion grain equivalent that a 55 megapixel 256 level greyscale digital capture would give you.

    4. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by quisxt · · Score: 1

      Aha another Yashicamat owner :) ...and this with a camera whose design is easily 50 years old (twin lens reflex). I've owned mine since 1986, and it still takes amazing pictures.

    5. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The exposed/not exposed distinction is based on entire grains, not single silver atoms. [...] grains are binary - exposed or unexposed, whereas a digital camera pixel has multiple levels

      That is incorrect.

      Quoting Chemistry of Photography, linked upthread:

      When an exposed film is placed in a developer solution, the grains that contain silver nuclei are reduced much faster than those that do not. The more nuclei present in a given grain (i.e., the greater the exposure of that grain), the faster the reaction with developer and the darker the image at that site in the film. Factors such as temperature, concentration of the developer, pH, and the total number of nuclei in each grain determine the extent of development and the intensity of free silver (blackness) deposited in the film emulsion in a given time.

      The process of development expands the initial free silver sites produced by incident photons, but is not normally allowed to proceed until the free silver consumes an entire singly-exposed grain (that would be phenomenally overdeveloping the film). Thus, the final amount of free silver in a grain is (not exactly linearly) proportional to the number of photons that have struck the grain, up to some limiting number of photons at which the entire grain will be saturated after development (such a grain is completely overexposed).

      If you've ever heard of "pushing" a film, which is overdevelopment to compensate for underexposure, this works by allowing free silver regions in grains with a fewer number of photon strikes to grow larger (and the film to appear more "grainy" in the end). This would be impossible if the grains were only "on" or "off" as you claim. Overdevelopment wouldn't be able to activate unexposed grains anything but randomly, and the exposed grains would always be "on," no matter how long they were developed. You could make an argument that this is simply diffusion over the developer allowing for a larger number of active grains to be developed, but that would not account for the visible change in developed grain size.

  61. Prism through which we see ourselves & the wor by QuatermassX · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I never really thought I'd be so saddened by the loss of any film stock, but I reconnected with Kodachrome through a massive effort to scan over a thousand slides from my family's life in 2008 - 75% of which were Kodachrome.

    The two most beautiful pictures of myself and my sister were made on 35mm Kodachrome using my father's Pentax K1000.

    30-something years later I made a picture of my Mum and the image felt dreamy and at the same time the level of detail was unflinching. I wish I had used the whole roll making pictures of my family.

    Perhaps I'll use those last three rolls in my fridge for pictures of people I love. A fitting end to this way of interpreting the world.

    The Kodachrome look now firmly passes into the realm of nostalgia.

  62. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by Giffut · · Score: 1

    You could buy a used Fuji Finepix E900 for around US$80,-. It has great value, still. Use it with Sanyo Eneloop Rechargables and off you go for hours and hours of nonstop shooting: http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/specs/FujiFilm/fuji_finepixe900z.asp. It is a great small package and very convenient to use and carry. At the moment it anihilates our need (more lust, though) for a DSLR and videocam completely, as it is much more convenient to lugg around - to save the moments only parents ... you know what I mean ...

  63. 5,000 pictures in your pocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Plus I can fit 5,000 pictures in my pocket on a thumb drive without having to carry 500 lbs. of photo albums over to someone's house to look at them. Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time.

    Except that you'll never go through 5,000 pictures in the future.

    I like digital photos as much as the next person (have Nikon D40, Sigma 30mm f/1.4), but with film (I started with a Praktica BX20) at least you considered the photographs you took a bit more because there was more of a concrete cost to them. Instead of blindly snapping away and then throwing 500 pictures into iPhoto / Picassa never to look at them again, you'd think about the picture, take it, and then have it in a more concrete way.

    It's also just as easy to digitize film: I worked in a photolab in the early '00s just as digital was coming up, and we offered a service where we'd cut you a CD in addition to printing things on paper (for a nominal charge of course).

    Of course it's just as easy to get a paper print from a JPEG as well, it's just not a priority for most people.

    1. Re:5,000 pictures in your pocket by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      It is called "delete" - look into it. You don't have to save every picture you take.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    2. Re:5,000 pictures in your pocket by Woodmeister · · Score: 1
      Ah! Therein lies part of the rub... a film photo was 'permanent'. Sure you could destroy the negative, etc. afterwards, but once taken the picture was forever.

      Now you can 'delete' that history with a push of a button.

      Mind you, both formats have their benefits, and the practicality of digital is hard to beat. But I propose this philosophical question:

      If a picture is worth deleting, was it not worth the effort to snap in the first place? As a bit of an amateur photog myself (using both formats), if I make the effort to frame a shot then I will want a permanent copy of it.

      Now, perhaps because digital is so convenient folks have taken to hitting the shutter release before thinking 'enough light? in focus? proper framing?' But that's another topic...

      --

      Quando Omni Flunkus Moritati
      -Possum Lodge Motto
    3. Re:5,000 pictures in your pocket by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      A few of my friends are photographers of things like sports or music shows where there is a lot of action/movement. Sometimes you don't have the time to perfectly frame every shot before you take it. Shooting thousands of action shots allows them to go through them later, and pick out the really good ones, and ditch the rest. Would be cost prohibitive if they were not shooting digital. (Taking still life pictures could be another discussion.) I also think taking "bad" shots is a great way for amateur photographers to learn what makes a good shot. And if you can do it at virtually no cost, all the better.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    4. Re:5,000 pictures in your pocket by ResidntGeek · · Score: 1

      A better way to phrase the question: If nine in ten pictures are worth deleting, but one is worth keeping, weren't all ten worth the effort to snap in the first place?

      I'm no photographer, but I'd guess that the effort of snapping all ten is probably not greater than the effort of snapping one well-framed, well-focused, well-lit picture, and that the best of the ten is likely as good as the single well-though-out picture.

      --
      ResidntGeek
    5. Re:5,000 pictures in your pocket by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      The difference between a Professional photographer and an amateur photographer has always been the number of pictures he throws away. Digital cameras close the gap somewhat (and widen it in other ways).

      But it might even be worth it to save the crap pictures these days since it's so incredibly cheap. Sure, you want to make an album in iPhocassa with the 50 or so pictures out of that 500 that are actually interesting or provoke memories of the event they were supposed to immortalize, but the remaining 450 might still be good for something. A collage, perhaps.

      Now, a service I'd like to see is the other way around from your service (scanned film never seemed to work for me, no matter who I took it to. Better just to skip the middleman and go straight to the CCD). Send in some digital images and get back microfiche slides or microfilm collection of the whole dealy. store that in a box with a dvd and you're golden; even if you forget to refresh the dvd, at least you'll retain some high-quality fairly-permanent easily-viewable copies of the most important memories.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  64. WRONG! Re:Kodachrome?! by Brett+Buck · · Score: 2, Informative

    I believe the choice for slideshows was Ektachrome. Kodachrome was a color reversal film (it made negatives).

        No, Kodachrome is a slide film, one of the first, and by far the most popular until Velvia came along. Ektachrome in the 60/70/80 s a very crappy second-rate alternative.

          I beleive you are talking about Kodacolor - the original name for the Kodak color print film.

    Until about mid-90's, just about every professional color photo you ever saw was taken on Kodachrome, Nat. Geographic being a notable user. It's still superior to most of the alternatives as far as raw image quality goes. the other posters have it right - the processing was so obscure and arcane that the turn around time to get it processed has been about 2 weeks, basically forever, compared to every other slide film (Process E6, Ektachrome, Velvia, etc..) which can be done overnight, and to Kodacolor and other print film (that can be done in an hour). Slide film is still a primary medium, print film was strictly for casual point-and-shoot but has been replaced by digital almost entirely.

          Brett

  65. Re:lasting for a long time? by DebianDog · · Score: 1

    What like film? that hates dust, water, moisture, and heat? or do you mean like clicking the little button that say "Print"? Hell... if I am feeling real sporty I send them to Kodak via Aperture to do some "good" prints.

  66. Archival of the process by IdahoEv · · Score: 1

    There's also a worry about losing information about the process of manufacturing the film itself, which is of interest for historical reasons but also possibly for future technological purposes:

            What if someone needs to recreate Kodachrome for an accurate historical reproduction of a photograph?
            What if society ever has to rebuild from a serious collapse? If all our extant documentation is how to make digital cameras, it will take longer to get photography going again.
            What if we need to take pictures during/after a nuclear war, when EMPs have knocked out most electronic technology?

    My hope/wish is that companies that mothball old technologies in favor of newer ones would release into the public domain all documentation on the design and process of those technologies. If Kodak isn't making money off it anymore, that's fine, but it would be nice to have the blueprints and chemistry publicly documented for posterity.

    --
    I stole this sig from someone cleverer than me.
    1. Re:Archival of the process by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      You mean like a patent, filed with and available to the public from the USPTO?

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  67. I'm going back to film by bugs2squash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My canon point+shoot digitla is great and I still carry it, but it's rare that I take the time to get a good photo, they are mostly snapshots. I now have a cheap 6x6 TLR that shoots on roll film. There's something about the 6x6 film format, with all its impracticality, that helps me enjoy the moment of shooting the picture and enjoy the resulting photo more. Even if I still am a lousy photographer.

    --
    Nullius in verba
  68. Re:...and everything looks worse in black and whit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BTW, in the Central Park concerts, Simon sang "everything looks BETTER in black and white."

    I think B&W film will be the last to die, and hopefully it won't be in our lifetime. There is still a lot of film gear out there that works great. My Ricoh 35mm SLR worked perfectly the second I pulled it out of the box it was in for 15 years. Try that with digital. It's fully mechanical, except for the light meter, which is juiced by a solar-powered capacitor.

    Black and white film is much simpler to make and quite easy and inexpensive to develop at home. The only special chemicals you need are developer and fixer, and you can do it at room temperature. It costs maybe $1 a roll for the chems, and all the initial equipment totalled maybe $30.

    Working with B&W film also contains plenty of the nostalgia of the dying film era. Nearly all of the pullitzer-prize-winning photos of the 60's and 70's were shot on Tri-X (the film mentioned in the OP "department" line).

  69. Paper or plastic? by Petrini · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My family's house did burn down while I was in high school, with two younger siblings. Many photos were lost. Some, forever. Most are back, however, including photos of my childhood and that of my parents. Over the years, we had exchanged photos with our family. After we were settled and life had returned to normal, everyone returned pictures. We even got some new ones I'd never seen before.
     

    Digitize your photos, if you like. Don't forget to grab all your thumb drives as you're evacuating, or have them stored remotely and/or online, if you like. Whatever you choose.
     

    My only purpose in commenting was to share the experience I had of witnessing how my family's cultural/social interaction had provided for off-site data recovery. I don't know if anyone was trading pictures for a reason, but it worked out nicely. The lesson is applicable to digital photos as well: off-site backup! The medium isn't nearly as important as the practice.

  70. FILM is not dead it just smells funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    as many have already pointed out Kodachrome has been replaced by better film ... thats the real story here it has nothing to do with dropping film for digital... kodak has just released Ektar and the take up has been big. Fuji just re-released Velvia in ISO50 ...
    If film is nolonger cost effective why have Kodak spend so much R&D money on Ektar ?

    There is a film revival happeing at the moment as professionals and serious amateurs return to film, for many reasons.

     

  71. Hey hey... My my... Acetate film will never die by String+Theory · · Score: 1

    I remember when Kodachrome 200 came out. Just around the time me, a kid of 21, had finally saved up enough to buy that top of the line Nikon F3 HP. I scarcely had anything else in that camera for 25 years. I always liked that warm golden color palette that Kodachrome gave you. Ektachrome just didn't do what Kodachrome did.

    Kodachrome we knew thee well. Moved on to better technology digital with the times. But you'll always hold that special place in our hearts. How many fond memories you have left us.

    Film will never go away. It will fade to the point of only one or two manufacturers making a small handful of types then the wake-up call will sound: Dying Medium Here! There may be no more!

    Then there will develop (no pun intended) a small but determined movement dedicated to using and preserving the "old way" of traditional photography at any cost. And "at any cost" will allow those one or two manufacturers to keep making that small handful of types for what has essentially become a novelty market.

  72. But yet you have no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...argument about being taking good shots with "crappy" cameras, if you know what you are doing? The article proved it's point, you have to latch onto some other irrelevant tidbit to yell about. Oh, and using the word "fail" as a noun/adjective is so cyber-l33t-sheeplike. You might as well have thrown in w00t, or pr0n.

    You might as well change ur /.ID to NOTHING ORIGINAL.

  73. Processing issues by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    I'm sure this had to do with the fact that Kodachrome is process E-4, not E-6 like other slide films -- it's a custom job, even in Los Angeles I generally mailed them to Colorado to be developed. As the film market itself dwindles, the smallest niches (such as E-4 process labs) are going to dry up first. Kodak considered this TEN YEARS AGO -- I'm surprised it took them this long.

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    1. Re:Processing issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure this had to do with the fact that Kodachrome is process E-4, not E-6 like other slide films -- it's a custom job, even in Los Angeles I generally mailed them to Colorado to be developed. As the film market itself dwindles, the smallest niches (such as E-4 process labs) are going to dry up first. Kodak considered this TEN YEARS AGO -- I'm surprised it took them this long.

      Mal-2

      Kodachrome is process K-14, not E-4. E-4 was the predecessor to E-6 and was phased out in the early 70s. As for processing, the ONLY place in world for public K-14 processing is Dwayne's in Kansas. The last minilab-type K-14 machines were shut down in around 2004 when Kodak stopped making chemicals for them. Regardless of where you send Kodachrome to, it will be processed at Dwayne's.

  74. Re:...and everything looks worse in black and whit by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    When I think back on all the crap I learned in high school
    It's a wonder I can think at all!

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  75. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by Entropius · · Score: 1

    Sure can.

    I've been using the Panasonic FZ line for a long time. The FZ50 is the best of the line -- very durable, with a super 12x zoom lens. Makes beautiful prints. They don't make them any more, but you can pick a used one up for $325 from keh.com. I bought mine used from them and it was in perfect condition -- they're a respectable outfit.

    The FZ18 and FZ28 are good too (both have RAW), but don't perform quite as well in low light. They're smaller, though -- the FZ50 is a fairly bulky thing (but did I mention how good the images were)?

  76. Actually, I disagree with most of that. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Good lenses are becoming a lost art these days. When autofocus SLRs came out, Canon had a f1.0 50mm lens, some insane telephoto lenses, and many other items. Nikon had a 2000mm zoom lens. Lens quality was also better, because with digital cameras, the camera can recognize a lens, then apply corrections for lens imperfections to the data before it gets dropped into the memory card. This is impossible with film, so the image had to be perfect the first time.

    Actually, I don't think most of those are an example of a real problem:

    1. The f/1.0 lenses are simply not as important anymore, because quality at higher ISO sensitivities has gone up. If you used that f/1.0 lens with ISO 100 color film, you can probably get better results today by using f/2.0 at ISO 400 on a DSLR (more depth of field!). If you were using that f/1.0 with ISO 400 color film, then you could use an f/1.4 lens at ISO 800 on digital.
    2. I think digital correction of lens imperfections is a perfectly fine idea. All lenses are tradeoffs between lots of factors. If by correcting curvilinear distortion digitally you can improve some other parameter of the lens, then that's a very good idea. (And the parameter improved could be price or size, for all I care). In fact, I recently bought a Panasonic DMC-G1, whose kit lens was designed with rather severe barrel distortion at the widest zoom setting, and digital correction thereof. I did so in full knowledge, and I'm not complaining; the lens is pretty sharp, small and light.
    3. Which lens do you refer to by the "2000mm zoom"? Is it the 1200-1700mm f/5.6-8 zoom, or is it the 2000mm f/11 reflex? That kind of lens have always been built-to-order products that hardly anybody has ever seen, much less taken photos with, so for nearly everybody that has ever lived, the difference is zero. Which mega-exotic lenses are offered is really a function of demand by a very few users, but also the potential for substituting other products; for example, an APS-C sensor camera attached to a 600mm f/4 on a 2x teleconverter will produce the same angle of view as a 1800mm lens on a 35mm camera, and be a lot cheaper than asking Nikon to custom-make a lens for you. Though lens manufacturers still build some pretty exotic stuff, just not the same as before. Think of Sigma's 200-500mm f/2.8 Not nearly as long as those Nikons, but it's f/2.8.
  77. Re:The ultimate irony (digital photo degradation) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You wrote, "Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time."

    That's untrue. Just like hard-copy photos, the rate of degradation depends upon the media on which they're stored, and the condtions in which that media is kept.

    Heat or Open Flame: enemy of paper, CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.
    Flood: enemy of paper, CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.
    Molten Lava: enemy of paper, CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.
    Ash Fallout from volcano eruption: enemy of CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.; paper survives this.
    Various Airport Security Machines: enemy of CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.; paper survives this.
    Freezing Temperatures: enemy of CDs, DVDs, flash drives, hard drives, magnetic tape media... etc.; paper survives this.

    I have some daguerreotypes taken of my relatives from the late 1800s. They're still quite readable (viewable).

    Do YOU have any 200-year-old computer media, AND the hardware and software needed to read that media?

  78. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by gmhowell · · Score: 1

    Are you saying that Adorama is not a reputable dealer?

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  79. Shouldn't be surprised but still....... by clark31 · · Score: 1

    As someone who shoots digital and slide film I enjoy loading and shooting Kodachrome 64 in my old Yashica Electro. Sure, the slides require more effort (loading, unloading then sending off to Dwayne's, then waiting). And of course they don't all turn out great. But the ones that do are just beautiful. Full rich heavily saturated colors. The digital shots always seem to look somewhat "sterile". I suppose due to the high quality and all. Oh well....... end of an era to be sure. Thanks Kodak for keeping it alive as long as you did.

  80. Change with the times? by Nabeel_co · · Score: 1

    I don't think they know how to change with the times, because they did initially fight digital photography, however they did lean from their mistakes much faster than other industries *cough* MPAA, RIAA *cough*

    This is pretty sad news, however. Although it does make sense... But I'm still sad to see it go.

  81. Where Film Still Beats Digital by reallocate · · Score: 2, Informative

    Film still beats digital in low-light, high-ISO situations. If you just snap pix with your phone, you won't care. If you make a living with your camers, you will.

    Yes, the very best digital cameras are very good, but their film equivalents are significantly cheaper.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    1. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by imsabbel · · Score: 3, Interesting

      ??????

      Seriously, i am not sure what you are talking about...
      Film has _some_ advantages, i will admit it. But low-light performance is NOT one of them.
      In fact, it is telling that the area where you need best low light performance was the first to switch to CCDs (Astronomy).

      Modern pro-DSRL can make pictures at ISO 12800 and higher, with reasonable noise levels (consumer DSRL can still do 800 or 1600 without looking too crappy).
      Any film that would try to match that would look like a nice case of modern art, and not a photograph.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by reallocate · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A $200 digital point-and-shoot will typically produce more noise at ISO's of say, 800 and up than an equivalently priced film point-and-shoot.

      The fact that the very best digitals are capable of extreme ISO settings is relevant only to the few who can afford them.

      Beyond that, film vs. digital is a pointless discussion. On the one hand, some diehards refuse to see any value in digital, and, on the other, some folks always equate "digital" with "better". Both positions are wrong.

      There remains a strong community of film users. Whether film is "better" is not the point. The point is they like film. People who are cellphone shooters and think everything about photography can be summed up in megapixels and resolution might not understand.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    4. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by FlyingGuy · · Score: 0, Troll

      That looks heavily "shop'd"... There is no falloff, which in any photograph with any kind of camera will occur.

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
    5. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Ma8thew · · Score: 1

      That's rubbish. For $850, you can get a Nikon D5000, which produces acceptable photos at ISO 6400. There is no equivalent of that in film. Even cheaper DSLRs, like the D40, take fairly good photos at ISO 800. Even that is well beyond film's capabilities.

    6. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Ma8thew · · Score: 1

      You're either ignorant or trolling. Photoshop cannot get rid of noise!

    7. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Kjella · · Score: 1

      There remains a strong community of film users. Whether film is "better" is not the point. The point is they like film. People who are cellphone shooters and think everything about photography can be summed up in megapixels and resolution might not understand.

      That was rather a cheap shot, to do a music analogy cellphone shooters are low-quality mp3s but you're vinyl, digicams the CD and high-end dSLRs are SACD/DVD-Audio. Hand a pro a modern high-end cam and I'd say 99%+ of the time the picture is perfect - maybe boring lifeless crystal clear CD perfect, but a pretty damn accurate representation of what was in front of the camera. You can probably do some more artistic tricks with film but for the rest of us, digicams and photoshop is perfectly adequate.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    8. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can attest to that. As a photography student, how could I afford a 3000 Nikon D700 + Lens, when I can shell out 100-200$ for an old N90 and make my own prints in the darkroom. It'll take over 100 rolls before I start getting into the right order of magnitude where the D700 would pay off.

      The key to this though is photography (as in art) student. I've found that for taking pictures the average joe cares about you need a cheapo point and shoot so people can point and laugh at each other on facebook. With film you just don't tend to finish off a roll on ridiculousness, which is bad for a number of reasons, not the least of which is that you need to develop as soon as possible after exposing.

    9. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by reallocate · · Score: 1

      Read my post. Besides, go ask photographers how many images they make at ISO 6400. Beyond a certain arbitrary point, high ISO numbers are silly sales gimmicks that sucker naive buyers, just like big megapixel numbers. Neither attribute will help you make a good image, just lke buying a $500 set of knives will not make you a good cook.

      ISO 800 is absolutely and easily within film's capabilities. I've got rolls of ISO 800, and 1600, in my fridge right now. Whether using film or digital, I consistently shoot at ISO's of 50-400, with 800 reserved for nighttime with artificial lighting.

      I've got several cameras, digital and film. Among them is a $400 high-end digital point- and-shoot and a 20-year-old film point-and-shoot I bought for $80. The digital is useless above ISO 400 (noise) but the film camera happily shoots any kind of film I feed it.

      If digitals at high ISO do not create noise, why do digitals contain noise-reduction routines and why is there a thriving after-market in noise-reduction software? Why are forums devoted to expensive digital cameras full of chatter about noise?

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    10. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by reallocate · · Score: 1

      Well said. In fact, there are people who actually like to work in a darkroom, considering it the most important part of the process. See Ansel Adams.

      If someone thinks the purpose of a photo is merely to capture a perfectly accurate image of the scene in front of you, cheap digitals at low ISO's are just fine, especially if you only display the images at small size on the web. If you need to print those images or display them at large sizes on the web, then you need the capabilities of an expensive digital.

      Putting lens quality aside, film and user skill primarily determine the images a film camera produces, i.e., things that are independent of the camera. That's not the case for digitals, where sensor size and quality as well as the vendor's software code are vital.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    11. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

      Neither!

      Notice the light levels. There is no falloff. The lighting is pretty even throughout the photograph. There are some bright spots where a point source of light seems to be directly above someone, but there is no gradual darkening as the distance from the lens increases. If all the lights where of equal intensity the farthest point of the rook would be markedly darker then the front of the room. Instead this images brightness levels are pretty consistent regardless of the distance to the subject.

      No camera regardless of the recording media can "make more light".

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
    12. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Ma8thew · · Score: 1

      I really don't know what you are suggesting. Whether or not the image has been adjusted, the camera has produced a very low noise image at ISO 6400. No amount of tweaking could hide noise.

    13. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

      Then why is one of Photoshop's best filters called "Noise Removal"?

      Sophisticated filtering algorithms can and do remove noise artifacts from digital images.

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
    14. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by Ma8thew · · Score: 1

      Not to the extent that they look clean. Here's an experiment. Take a mobile phone photo in very low light. Run the filter on it. Not exactly noise free, right?

    15. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

      Yes, at that extreme you are correct. The photo in question was not at that extreme. The room was fairly well lit, and it was lit with what appear to be halogen lights, but that is not really the point.

      While digital has come a long way, it still has quite a ways to go before it catches up with film in things like shadow detail. Also because film is not a simple on/off digital still has jaggies and such when you start looking really close. Additionally digital will never have the ability to handle very fine gradations of color or gradient color transitions simply because a pixel is either on or off and nothing in between.

      Digital camera's in the mid price range take acceptable quality photo's for pretty much anyone. The ones in the higher price range are fine for advertising shots, news photography and the like. For fine art ( well if one sees a photograph as fine art, which I do being a very big fan of the great classical photographers ) nothing really beats film so far. Do I expect digital to someday get there? Yeah I do, but it will be quite a few years and in the mean time to get the BEST digital photography you have to spend a very LARGE amount of money.

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
  82. Re:Prism through which we see ourselves & the by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I miss my K1000. There's a simple camera you couldn't destroy if you tried.

  83. autofocus by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    On the other hand, autofocus isn't as bad as you imply. I have mine set to "center point only", and simply put the little dot over what I want to focus on, focus, reframe the shot how I want it to be, and shoot. It's pretty painless.

    Oh, how do I hate that. Let me count the reasons:

    1. Focusing before composing is back-asswards, if you ask me.
    2. There's the shutter release button half-press tango, if you press it too hard, then you have to start all over again. At least nowadays with digital wasting a frame is almost completely costless.
    3. It doesn't work if you're shooting close-up, because when you recompose after locking focus, you will very likely change the sensor/subject distance by a significant fraction. The lens I most often use on my Nikons focuses to 25cm, achieves a 1:4 reproduction ratio, and I often use it very close.

    But I have a couple of (wonderful) old OM manual focus lenses, and those are a pain in the butt to use without a split prism. Note that you CAN get these focus screens installed as an aftermarket thing -- the company that makes them is called Katz Eye, I think, and I've heard good things about them.

    Actually, what I'm thinking of isn't the split prisms (which as you should notice, don't help at all with the close focus situation); it's just the plain old ground glass + fast lens, where it was possible to judge focus decently even without the split prism. I don't know what they do today (I think it has something to do with the AF beamsplitter), but judging focus from the screen without an aid on a modern small format camera is too hard. Hard enough that in the end, at the sub-$1,000 price point, I find that the EVF on the Panasonic G1 and GH1 shows the way forward.

  84. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by afidel · · Score: 1

    No, I'm saying that the G10 (a p&s with raw capabilities) goes for $450 on up from a reputable dealer and that you can get an alternate product in a different category (entry dSLR) from Adorama which is certainly a reputable dealer for less. Did you miss some punctuation or something?

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  85. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by gmhowell · · Score: 1

    Two things. First, I for unknown reasons missed that the D40 is a dSLR and not a P&S. Second, your wording is a little unwieldy, seemingly making a comparison, but changing multiple variables. Whatever. Makes sense. I was just curious, as I haven't really heard anything but good about Adorama.

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  86. Worth noting? by JshWright · · Score: 1

    If nothing else, it's worth noting this was announced in the month of Sol. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fixed_Calendar

  87. Velvia != Velveeta by scotsghost · · Score: 1

    I always used to love my Velveeta and shells. Photography and food, what a combo ^^

    FTFY.

  88. Sad News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Sadly Kodachrome 64 was the last really archival slide file with the finest grain suitable for stereo photography. Ektachrome color fades. Fugichome has a cold garish feel. Digital might take hi-res images but there still is no real efficient compacted viewing device like a hand held viewer looking at 2 slides with a light. Successful 3-D photography is all about the crispness of details. Grain tends to take you out of the experience.

    Steve

  89. Kodachrome - cousin of 3 strip Technicolor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Kodachrome uses a process somewhat similar to 3 strip Technicolor. Without a doubt, no other slide film renders colors in such lovely saturation and balance. Like Technicolor, Kodachrome is better than real life. No other still film renders such vibrant reds, something at which the Ektachrome stock fails miserably. Instead of the vibrant reds, deep blues, and fine grain of Kodachrome, the Ektachrome film only provides greenish hued, grainy, pastel colors in comparison.

    And in archival terms, no other widely available still film color stock is as stable and long lasting. Long after the last Ektachrome has faded into flamingo shades of pink pastel, Kodachrome colors will remain almost as vibrant as the day it first left the processing lab.

  90. About Time by FoolishBluntman · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Film is dead! Give it up people and move on. Do you also stay up late worrying about the buggy whip manufactures that went out of business when cars started selling?

  91. Re:Prism through which we see ourselves & the by HeadlessNotAHorseman · · Score: 1

    If Kodachrome film looks good enough surely someone will create a photoshop effect or something to replicate it, wouldn't they?

    --
    I like my coffee the way I like my women - roasted and ground up into little tiny pieces.
  92. 2759 a.d. by Zordak · · Score: 2, Funny

    Facebook there's enough pics for any future historian.

    And here, children, is our exhibit on the Great Collapse, also sometimes called the Second Dark Ages. The details of how it happened are sketchy, but we have abundant archaeological evidence from what is known as the Facebook Archive that 21st century humans were utterly incapable of forming coherent sentences or spelling words in their entirety, and were bizarrely obsessed with inane abbreviations like "brb," "lol," and "ur." Without any effective means of communication, commerce broke down completely, and the people apparently resorted to a system of "mafia wars," wherein they formed marauding bands to steal items like the "Ace of Clubs" from one another.

    We don't know how this society of babbling idiots survived, but they managed to eke out some kind of meaningless existence until the Armed Grammarian Uprising of 2057, when order was restored.

    --

    Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
  93. Digital archeology - a popular future hobby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My prediction is that "digital archeology" will be a very popular hobby in the coming decades and centuries.

    There will be more historical data available than humans can realistically ever investigate, but I'm pretty sure exploring it will be a lot of fun for the coming generations.

    And who knows, maybe it will all end up in Google eventually.

  94. Profitable? by Casandro · · Score: 1

    I mean can't it be made profitable? I mean just lower the production amounts and raise the price so it's profitable. If it is, you have a source of profit. It may not be huge, but it's something. The equipment already has been paid for.

  95. Please don't take my Kodachrome away! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1

    I've got a Nikon camera, I love to take photographs, so please don't take my Kodachrome away! Oh wait-that was 1972 and this is 2009...Never mind!

  96. Pan F+ & Velvia 50 on a cloudy beach in Yorksh by QuatermassX · · Score: 1

    I always used to think that Fuji's Velvia 50 and Ilford's Pan F+ to be too slow to shoot outdoors on a dark afternoon. A recent journey to Whitby in May taught me that both of those films look absolutely luscious on a dark, moody afternoon.

    I used a tripod once or twice, but for the most part I shot handheld with a Pentax 645 and a Hexar AF and a shutter speed of 1/125 or 1/60. Don't be afraid of using slower films - and if you're in a pinch, just prop the camera on a rock/branch/bit of wood/etc! If you don't use a support of some kind, you'll have to shoot wide-open, but there's a certain beauty in that look, too.

  97. Find your negatives and get them scanned by jocknerd · · Score: 1

    I am in the process of scanning a few thousand negatives that I have found at my parents house. I am scanning them at 3000dpi and storing them in Aperture after doing some corrections on them. Any photos I find that correspond to these negatives gets tossed. The negatives then get stored in the negative sheets and put away for safekeeping. The scanned images get backed up to Amazon S3. My wife thinks I'm crazy but this is history. I want my children to know their grandparents and great-grandparents.

    Some of the negatives I have go back to the 1940's when my mom was around 6 or 7 years old. The film quality was bad, but with the help of VueScan and Aperture, these B&W's are coming out great. You can see these here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeffself/

  98. The last Nikon film SLRs by BenEnglishAtHome · · Score: 1

    The final days of Nikon film SLRs were/are interesting.

    The F100 had lots of F5 owners wishing they had waited just a while longer and not been stuck with a giant brick of a camera. Not me, though. I love my F5 and still use it. But the F5 is long gone and the F100 endures.

    That the FM10 still endures surprises me. Yes, it's a Cosina, but Nikon was so reluctant to bring out a stereotypical "student" camera for so long that when they finally relented and re-badged the Cosina, I figured their heart wasn't in it and the product would be dropped as soon as the winds changed. Boy, was I wrong. It's still around and still a perfectly usable camera. Wasn't that same chassis badged and sold as a Vivitar, too? I preferred the Vivitar's angular styling.

    I was surprised that Nikon killed the F6 so quickly. With the advent of digital, I figured a boutique-sensibility, high-end film camera would find a "wealthy poser" niche, just like so many Leicas and field-appointed Linhofs in the past that found their way into the hands of dentists on African photo safaris and then into those dentists closets, never to be used again. Again, I was wrong. The rich-boy toy turned out to be the high-end digital SLR of the moment, not some film-swallowing throwback, no matter how wonderful that throwback was.

    It seems I get nothing right when I conjecture about camera marketing. I guess I should just stick to having fun with them. I'm thinking about having my F overhauled (the flash sync went to hell years ago) or buying an F2 body and getting back to my roots; that should be fun enough in the twilight of my years.

    1. Re:The last Nikon film SLRs by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      I was surprised that Nikon killed the F6 so quickly [..] and the F100 endures.

      I thought it *was* the high-end F6 that was the only other remaining Nikon. According to Wikipedia, the F100 was discontinued and the F6 remains in production; it's listed here, although the FM10 isn't.

      Personally, I'd assumed that the FM3A would remain marketed as an "affordable aspirational classic" status for a certain niche of serious amateurs.

      Then again, because that would be a less poser-oriented market, those types would probably be less bothered by buying second-hand and take advantage of the glut; and maybe Nikon realised that.

      I'm not sure that the F6 or F100 are "classic" enough for "I'm using an expensive film camera" posters. Anyone who liked their techie modernness would probably go digital and I suspect that the people they're still being sold to are actually serious film users.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    2. Re:The last Nikon film SLRs by BenEnglishAtHome · · Score: 1

      Well, you're sorta right and so am I. After doing a bit of research, it's more complex than I realized.

      Per the U.S. (nikonusa.com) web site, the FM10 and F6 are current cameras.

      Historically, the FM10 was sold all over the world for a long time before it came to the U.S., so I have to keep in mind that distribution patterns can make things seem very different depending on where you are. It's still easily available, being in stock at major dealers. So the FM10 certainly endures.

      However, in reality, the F6 is basically unavailable. No one seems to list them as in stock. Maybe a few are being hand-assembled but are any of them getting out of Japan? I dunno but I can't find any U.S. major dealers who have them.

      The F100 in non-greymarket, official U.S. trim, is still easily available though. It may be discontinued, but plenty of NOS ("new old stock" as they say in the car parts biz) is floating around. That's why I said the F100 endures. But you're right; it's not a current model.

      What surprised me when I did some checking is that there are miscellaneous imported (greymarket) models easily available in the U.S. such as the F65 and F80. I didn't realize that. It appears there's still a market for student-level film cameras, after all.

      All in all, fascinating stuff.

  99. My take on that song by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was thinking about that song recently, and my take is that he wasn't singing about the film. He was singing about the film -cannister-. You see, back in the day, the most common storage container for pot was a 35mm film cannister. He didn't give a shit about momma taking away his -film-, it was what he kept -in- the Kodachrome cannister that gave the "nice bright colors"....

  100. It's about the money, stupid! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I like the old cameras and film as much as anyone else who got familiar with them when film was all there was. They work well, have a nice gamut, great resolution, and the exposure speed and refresh rate still beats the hell out of most of the consumer-grade digital stuff. But it's fairly obvious as digital can only get better that film's days are numbered already.

    Yes digital is easy enough and convienient for the lazy. But that's only a small part of it. What really broke the back of film photography is cost. That's the reason why I don't do much of it anymore. You spend money to buy a few rolls of film, but then you have to pay to get the negative developed, and anytime you want prints made - that costs too. Let alone the cost of having special size prints made or using unique film that requires special processing. Then you need ways to store and organize the physical media. What exacerbates this is if you shoot a lot. With film, every wasted shot ads up. And then you have to pay to develop those bad shots so that you can see that they're bad. Digital gives you freedom from paying for those screw ups. If the shot's bad, just preview and delete. Because the risk of running out of film (storage) during a session is essentially gone and the cost is nill, there is freedom to take shots that would have never happened with film. Digital is quite liberating to be able to experiment, knowing that you can pick the photos that work and all the others don't cost a dime. Before digital, you had to have a lot more money to take on photography in a creative manner. With digital, you can go wild with it without a care and share all the neat and cool images with the world.

    Then there's post-work. All the darkroom stuff is a lot easier on digital and doesn't require creation of a special controlled environment or equipment. Just load it into PhotoShop or Gimp and push pixels, none of that fun toxic headache causing fumes and itchy skin if the gloves leaked chemical stuff.

    In regards to the old film going away, perhaps they could release the chemistry and manufacturing process bit to public domain for people who insist on doing it the old school way as a hobby. Let them be able to make their own film, since it's no longer profitable to sell it anyways.

  101. Re:Pan F+ & Velvia 50 on a cloudy beach in Yor by imroy · · Score: 1

    I tried PanF+ a few years ago when I was still a film noob. I used it entirely indoors with a flash. I got a few usable photos, but most were too dark. I've read since that it's rather contrasty and unlike most B&W films, doesn't handle overexposure well. I might give it another try some time, but not before the cheaper Adox/Efke or maybe Lucky.

  102. Umm, there's an Econ 101 problem here... by sean.peters · · Score: 1

    You can't just charge whatever you want for your product - customers have to be willing to pay. And apparently, they're not even willing to pay for it now - the market for Kodachrome has apparently withered to 1% of Kodak's sales.

  103. Pan F+ by QuatermassX · · Score: 1

    It is exceptionally contrasty and doesn't really like overexposure - but that's why shooting it on an overcast day with even lighting really brings out the otherworldly quality of this emulsion.

    Now I really should give Efke a try ...

    Good luck!

  104. Kodachrome is fake...all photography is fake by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    The issue in your example is just the difference in look between two different photo mediums. Do the same thing with a Velvia 50 slide and it will stand out from the Kodachomes at least as much as the digitally produced slide will.

    Ultimately all films and digital photo captures are visually "fake" because they do not accurately match the color, sharpness, or dynamic range that your eye sees. Whatever you are most used to will look "real" but it's just that you're used to it. Kodachrome was a leading slide film for so long that to a certain generation it is the "real" look of photography. But it's just a matter of habit.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.