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"Cash For Clunkers" Program Runs Out of Gas

Ponca City, We love you writes "The Washington Post reports that Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood has called members of Congress to inform them that the 'cash for clunkers' program will be suspended because the program has run out of money, and congressmen say they intend to ask the Obama administration to divert some funding from the existing economic stimulus package to maintain a scheme that they see as genuinely stimulative. 'Clearly, this has been a very stimulative program that's got consumers back into the car market. It's our hope that possibly more funds can be made available,' says Cody Lusk, president of the American International Automobile Dealers Association." If there is more funding, though, a report on CNET says it may come out of money to have been set aside for renewable energy loans by the US government.

594 comments

  1. Did I miss something by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is anybody going to buy a new car just because of this handout? Seems like it's juust giving a bonus to anybody who was going to buy one anyway.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    1. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Since $4500 just about covers what a typical new car loses by being driven off of the lot, I'd say it makes someone buying a used car at least consider buying new this time around. If I had a $600 clunker sitting around, I might go for it even though I usually buy used.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is also the fact that it does seem to be impacting used car sales somewhat, hence how green is it to have thousands of used cars rotting away in car lots?

    3. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes. I would trade-in my old 1987 Plymouth to upgrade to a Volkswagen 50mpg Diesel (Jetta/Passat), but unfortunately my car doesn't meet the strict qualifications. Which I find funny. If I had an old 17mpg pickup I would be allowed to get a 19mpg SUV and get the free congressional money, but an upgrade from an old 80s pollutemobile to a new technology car that gets twice the MPG and is about one hundred times cleaner* is verboten.

      Yet more government illogic and inefficiency.....

      That's the same kind of illogic that allowed businesses to buy SUVs and then write them off their taxes (during the Bush years). I expected such things from the SUV-loving Republicans, but not from the Green Democrats. I expected the Democratic Congress to pass a bill that encouraged more high-MPG carss, not just an excuse to trade one gas-guzzling truck for another gas-guzzling truck.

      Oh well.

      *
      * Jetta Diesel == ULEV (ultralow emission vehicle)
      * 1987 Plymouth == so dirty it's banned from sale within the U.S. (except as an older used car)

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    4. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      I was.

      My wife's 94 Jeep Grand Cherokee gets 11 MPG tops. Anymore I doubt it's even that seeing it's in 4x4 all the time (dumb idea Chrysler! Maybe that's why they have issues with the drive train? *smack*)

      Anyhow, it sucks for us the way the program is setup. She got the Jeep about 6 years ago. It's been her daily driver since then.
       
      There was a period about a year and a half when the rear end went out, because of Chrysler making it all time 4-Wheel drive. We were newly married and cash strapped from college and the real world, so the Jeep sat until I could get it fixed. I replaced the rear end with a replacement from the front yard only to find out the gearing in the diff was different, so I had to replace the front end too. The front end ended up needing a new U-Joint (after a bit of troubleshooting) so I pounded the old one out and a new one in.

      As you can see, this took some time to do and afford, so we let it sit uninsured and unregistered to save money since it wasn't road going until it was fixed. After it was good to go, we re-upped the insurance and registration. Now, we re-newed the insurance and stuff well before we ever heard of this CARS program or had any idea it was going to be coming into existence. We called the insurance company to see exactly when we had renewed the insurance and such so we could finally trade the damn gas hog in and get a Honda, Toyota, or Saturn (she likes the Vue which has a Honda motor anyhow) car or smaller, more gas friendly SUV. December 2008. So even though the car has been owned for 6 years, and driven the whole time it was possible (so minus about 8 months), we are ineligible because we haven't had it insured and registered for a full year (short by 4 months and a few days).

      So yeah, besides feeling left out by a program that should have had some exceptions to the 1 year of insurance and registeration above, I was going to use it. Even for the people who weren't going to get a new car until the CARS program came out, the $3500 and $4500 combined with the fact a lot of dealerships would double it put a less problematic and fuel hogging car into the price range of people like us who still have no extra money because of student loans, school and house, and were forced to drive whatever left over gas hogging car we could afford, which are typically the worst of their make/model for running efficiently.

    5. Re:Did I miss something by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 1

      Is anybody going to buy a new car just because of this handout?

      Since the program has run out of money because the government under-estimated how popular it would be, I'd say yes, people will buy cars because of this handout, yes.

    6. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just as an FYI, 17 to 19 mpg improvement is actually pretty good - almost 12%. And at 17 mpg, that's a lot of gas compared to a 12% improvement between, say, a 25 mpg sedan and a 28 mpg replacement.

      But yeah, the program has a lot of flaws. I'm not a big fan of it anyway.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    7. Re:Did I miss something by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      Reportedly the program is causing used-car dealerships to suffer, so the handout is apparently modifying consumer behaviour. (For the worse, I'd argue.)

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    8. Re:Did I miss something by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Since the program has run out of money because the government under-estimated how popular it would be, I'd say yes, people will buy cars because of this handout, yes.

      I guess I shouldn't use complicated phrases like "just because". Further, referring to people who were "going to buy one anyway" is just so confusing. I had a beer last night and this morning the sun came up. So I'd say yes, the sun will rise because of me drinking a beer, yes.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    9. Re:Did I miss something by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or, more likely, people who were already considering a purchase are just moving it up a bit to grab the government handouts. If you don't need or want a new car, $3500-4500 won't change that. If you do need or want a new car $3500-$4500 will not hold you back.

      I'll admit there may be a very small percentage who will swing from the first group to the second because of the extra money, but mostly this is a bald give away to people who don't really need it. Is it popular with those people? Of course. But it is bad news and more debt for everyone else.

      The government should stop this nonsense now.

    10. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>>12%

      We have very different definitions of good. When I shop I follow a policy of never buying anything unless it's at least 50% off, and often I get 60-70% off the price. That's why if I trade-in my ancient 80s pollutemobile, I would get a fifty mpg car. That's over 90% improvement, but I'm not eligible due to a stupid law.

      The improvement I would make, in addition to the maximum of 17mpg tradein, I would mandate a minimum of 27mpg on the new vehicle - nearly 60% improvement. You could still buy an SUV at that level, if that's what you needed.

      - So anyway at the end of the day, I'll still be driving my 1987 pollutemobile.
      - And other persons will be trading a dirty 17mpg SUV for another dirty 19mpg SUV.
      - The net effect on making air more breathable will be unmeasurable.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:Did I miss something by FlyingSquidStudios · · Score: 5, Funny

      When I shop I follow a policy of never buying anything unless it's at least 50% off

      Remind me to never eat meat at your house.

    12. Re:Did I miss something by DJRumpy · · Score: 1

      The program isn't defined to allow everyone in the country to get a bump on a new car. It's designed to get inefficient cars off the road and to stimulate the auto industry and all of the companies in that employment chain. They have to draw the line somewhere, and it happened to be at 18 MPG and less than 25 years old. It can also get a 'dirty' car in regards to emissions of the road for a newer car, even if the newer car doesn't get good performance on miles per gallon.

      That said, I do wish they had made the new car purchase MPG a bit higher in order to receive full credit.

    13. Re:Did I miss something by athakur999 · · Score: 1

      We traded in my mother in law's old Ford Explorer for a few Hyundai Accent this weekend. Combining the CFC rebate with the manufacturer rebate meant we started off with $6000 off MSRP which, on a car with a sticker of $16K, is a pretty significant amount.

      Her original plan was to wait for her tax refund check next year and then go shopping for a used car. Her Explorer (which has 260K miles and is practically falling apart now) is barely worth $500 on trade in, so using CFC to get a brand new car with a fresh warranty ended up being a better deal on all fronts.

      --
      "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
    14. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When I shop I follow a policy of never buying anything unless it's at least 50% off

      That's great for your capital costs, but you are confusing recurring and capital costs. You are talking about spending tens of thousands of dollars in capital costs to save a couple hundred per year. If you are looking to save money, don't look towards diesels or hybrids.

      The improvement I would make, in addition to the maximum of 17mpg tradein, I would mandate a minimum of 27mpg on the new vehicle - nearly 60% improvement.

      That's reasonable... at least no less arbitrary than the current numbers :)

      The net effect on making air more breathable will be unmeasurable.

      That's not true. 12% is measurable. And that is the worst case - most new cars being purchased under the plan are sedans, not SUVs.

      I'm not a big fan of the plan for other reasons, but you can't argue that it won't make any difference at all. It will stimulate auto sales, and it will reduce pollution and increase fuel economy. My criticism is that I believe there are better ways to achieve those goals without the government handing out money.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    15. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      1987 Plymouth's are banned from sale except as a older used car?

      Well, the last time I seen a 1987 Plymouth for sale as anything OTHER than a used car was 1987....

    16. Re:Did I miss something by maharb · · Score: 1

      Wow, your logic makes no sense. You are sitting here trying to use statistics to make your point but it makes no sense. 17 - 19 is a 2mpg savings. When you drive you go 2 more miles for every gallon. 25 to 28 is a 3mpg savings. You get 3 more miles per gallon you buy. The second deal, which you are bashing, is actually a bigger savings.

    17. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Informative

      Your math is wrong, though it's not entirely your fault... mpg is a terrible measure of fuel economy because it is a non-linear scale. Convert everything to gallons and it will all become clear.

      100 miles in a 17 mpg car is 5.88 gallons
      100 miles in a 19 mpg car is 5.26 gallons

      So trading from a 17 to a 19 mpg car saves you and the earth 0.62 gallons.

      100 miles in a 25 mpg car is 4.00 gallons.
      100 miles in a 28 mpg car is 3.57 gallons.

      So trading from a 25 to a 28 mpg car saves you and the earth 0.43 gallons.

      Lesson: don't simply look at the MPG of a car - do the math and see what you really save. You'd be shocked, but switching from a 34 mpg car to a 55 mpg car won't actually save you very much in gas...

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    18. Re:Did I miss something by toddestan · · Score: 4, Informative

      The people who really need this program as the poor driving old clunkers, but they can't afford the new car or secure the financing for the new car (even after the discount). So the effect is that the most of the people taking advantage of this are the middle class, who are trading in older, but perfectly servicable vehicles, as part of the program. The "clunkers" name is a lie - many of these vehicles are problem-free, and feature functional modern safety and emissions systems. Many of these are families doing a "swap" - most families have a large family vehicle and smaller 2nd car, so trade in the old family vehicle for a new smaller car to get the voucher, then turn around and trade in the old smaller car for a new fuel-inefficient family vehicle.

      Many people don't know what happens to the old vehicles either. The program requires that they be disabled on the dealers' lot, or face a fine. The prefered way of doing this is to drain the oil and pour a sand solution into the engine and run it to it seizes. Youtube is full of videos now of this procedure being done to these "clunkers":
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qjBilHH5z2A (late model Jeep Grand Cherokee getting destroyed)
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-ZP6aG2xl0 (Rather nice looking Oldsmobile Aurora gets trashed)
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOEqJIGnXRw (Late model Chevy Blazer/GMC Jimmy getting destroyed)
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4OhW9u9R49w (Nice looking Dodge utility van, apparently they just drained the oil on this one)

      If you love cars, please don't click on these links:
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j3qXvDDhUpE (BMW 7-series getting destroyed)
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=waj2KrKYTZo (late model Volvo S80 with the turbo option and Satellite Nav(?) getting destroyed)

      So not only do these cars have to be scrapped, to add insult to injury, when the scrap yards get them the most valuable part of the car (the engine) has been permanently ruined. So as far as I'm concerned, this program is nothing more than a disgusting waste of a lot of perfectly good vehicles in some kind of bizarre bailout for the auto industry by using taxpayer dollars to buy new cars for people who don't need them, and removing perfectly good vehicles from the used car market. There is nothing green about it at all when you consider the environmental costs of replacing these non-clunkers with new vehicles and recycling the carcass.

      (as a note, I'm particulary pissed about that Volvo... it's a nicer car than mine, not that my car is a bad car - but I can't trade it in for a voucher even if I wanted to because it gets 22MPG and now I get to watch nicer cars than mine get destroyed with my taxpayer dollars. As far as I'm concerned, the program running out of money is a good thing)

    19. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      absolutely! My dad got 3500 from Obama and 3500 from Dodge (bailout $$?) He swapped in his 1998 Dodge Caravan for a new Dodge Caliber. $18,000 - $7,000 is a HUGE deal!! The van was rated for 18mpg and the new car got 29.5 mpg the first week.

    20. Re:Did I miss something by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 2, Funny

      Heh, I saw a listing in the free section of Austin craigslist for 30lbs of nutria meat. The listing said you needed to hurry as it was contained in a cooler. It did not specify if this was whole carcass or already cleaned. Sounds like a deal for Commodore64_love.

    21. Re:Did I miss something by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1

      The exact numbers might not work in this case, but since they're all pulled from somebody's ass anyway I think it's the principle that's important. Because of the retarded MPG scale you guys use to measure fuel efficiency, going from a 10mpg truck to a 20mpg one is a much larger saving than going from a 25mpg car to a 50mpg one. More info here.

      Not that I'm defending the program, IMO it's ridiculous for a number of reasons, including the broken window fallacy, having it effectively set a price floor on used cars, and a bunch of others economic and philosophical reasons.

      It seems like a similar program would be introduced here too, but in addition to the usual problems, the requirements and the actual subsidy are such that it makes sense to almost nobody. Basically, you'll be able to get rid of a very old, very cheap car (== a complete shitbox because of age requirements and the subsidy amount) and replace it with a shitty, cheap, low performance new car (because of the requirements of CO2 emissions, price and some other parameters). Ugh.

    22. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      * 1987 Plymouth == so dirty it's banned from sale within the U.S. (except as an older used car)

      Damn, so much for my nefarious plan to use my time travel machine to bring new cars from 1987 into the present and pollute the atmosphere!

    23. Re:Did I miss something by danwesnor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's the same kind of illogic that allowed businesses to buy SUVs and then write them off their taxes (during the Bush years).

      1987 Plymouth == so dirty it's banned from sale within the U.S. (except as an older used car)

      I'd say you missed a lot. First of all, ever since I can remember, and right up until this second, businesses are allowed to write off any car they buy as an expense. So congratulations on having fully swallowed the anti-Bush Kool-Ade.

      Second, the reason that you can't buy a 1987 Plymouth as a new car is because they kinda stopped making them in, oh, I'd say about 1987. There as never a ban on selling them new. If there was, you'd hardly be able to get a use one now, would you. And also, the 1987 Plymouth Colt got 21/26 MPG, ever so slight worse than the 1987 Honda Accord (21/27).

      I expected the Democratic Congress to pass a bill that encouraged more high-MPG carss

      Democrats get elected by convincing everybody they're different from the Republicans. Less corrupt, anti big-business, yada yada yada. But it only takes a few months for people to realize that all they've done is elect the same guys, but with higher taxes.

    24. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd much rather have a gas-guzzling SUV than my 1995 saturn SL1 that bites dirt. BUT NO IM SELLING DRUGS TO GET BUBBY INTO A BETTER RETIREMENT HOME.

    25. Re:Did I miss something by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Yep, you missed it. We'd planned on driving our EPA 17 MPG 95 Mazda MPV till it died and/or major repairs (probably 2-5 years) and pick up a more fuel efficient car then (wagon or small/hybrid minivan). With CFC we traded it in now and ended up in a 30 MPG Honda Fit.

      Now you can debate if, when we only put 5k miles a year on the car, we're really the best place to spend money to increase gas economy, but it does mean the not-yet-rusted, in good condition considering its age MPV won't be going into the used market for someone else to drive.

      I'm really glad we were prepared though. We put money down and signed for the car Monday. It took the IL Sec of State till Thursday to verify our registration for the dealer, so we picked the car up then. Looks like it is getting extended, but I'm glad to have beaten the first crash anyway.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    26. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a thought: no subsidies on buying cars + raise the price of gas. Nice and simple and it regulates in the right direction.

    27. Re:Did I miss something by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's all about destroying wealth and increasing peoples need, thus motivating them to keep slaving away. They're bulldozing houses and crushing cars and giving out paper notes. If I stimulated you to come out of early retirement by burning your house down in the evening and offering you a job in the morning, that would be an accurate parallel.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    28. Re:Did I miss something by wjousts · · Score: 2, Informative

      If I had an old 17mpg pickup I would be allowed to get a 19mpg SUV and get the free congressional money,

      Wrong! The new car has to get at least 10 mpg more than the trade in to get the maximum rebate and at least 4 mpg more to get anything at all. So 17 -> 19 mpg gets you a whole lot of jack shit.

      Try looking it up first!

    29. Re:Did I miss something by Richy_T · · Score: 3, Informative

      The new vehicle has to be at least 4mpg more efficient for the 3500 rebate and 20mpg more efficient for the 4500 rebate.

      (Not that I agree with the program in the first place)

    30. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My girlfriend works for a food testing lab. Buying discount meat is usually just as safe as anything else as long as you know what to look for in the meat and COOK it to the proper temperature. Hint: don't go by color, it is deceiving. Companies spend lots trying to make old e.coli meat look nice red and fresh. Instead, look for packages that aren't filled full of liquid... it is a sign of old meat and high levels of biological activity.

    31. Re:Did I miss something by The_mad_linguist · · Score: 1

      You can only get the money if there's a 10 or more mpg improvement.

    32. Re:Did I miss something by PixelScuba · · Score: 1

      I just did. I'm not a new car guy... I would always buy used. I owned a 1989 Ford LTD Station Wagon, the very definition of a gas-guzzler. I've driven this car for the past 10 years and I was planning on driving this car into the ground (moreso). I anticipated a scene from a cartoon where one day the car fell apart on the highway and it was just me, on a seat, gripping a steering wheel. The day the car needed MAJOR repairs, I was going to go buy a nice used car.

      Then, about 2 months ago, I begin looking into the cash for clunkers program. I did my research, made sure my car was eligible, and traded it in the day dealerships were able to do the trade. I'm now the proud owner of a 2009 Honda Fit... a car that gets double the fuel economy of my previous vehicle.

      I would have never bought a new car, I can't stress that enough, but I manged to get an $18,000 vehicle for roughly $12,500 because of this program. Not only did I support a local dealership and buy a new car, I significantly reduced my carbon footprint... hey every little bit helps. I know the "big bad government" isn't appreciated here, but I would give them credit for this program, it was the right motivation to get a bunch of us to buy new cars. There were roughly a dozen people at the dealership who, like me, were just going to drive these old POS cars until the day they disintegrated... but this was the incentive we needed.

    33. Re:Did I miss something by bigbigbison · · Score: 1

      I just bought a Honda Fit because of it. I had $10,000 in a bank CD that was due to expire in November. I was going to sell my 90 dodge dakota and look for a used vehicle then. Instead I cashed out the cd early for a couple hundred dollar penalty and got the $4500 for the truck that I bought in 2000 for $3600.

      --
      http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
    34. Re:Did I miss something by billcopc · · Score: 1

      If you like to shop at "Crooks'r'us" and you're getting Cheesy Poofs at $5.99, a dollar off the usual price of $6.99, do you consider that a better deal than buying the same product elsewhere for $4.99 regular price ?

      The concept of "savings" is a relative metric. Upgrading from 17mpg to 19mpg may result in greater relative savings of fuel, but that doesn't mean upgrading from a 25mpg to a 28mpg is somehow less valuable. I think the previous poster had the right idea, in the latter case you're getting 3 extra miles out of every gallon, which is what consumers care most about.

      Saving 0.62gal vs 0.43gal is a misleading comparison, because the former still burns more fuel than the latter. If you care about your money and your planet, you'll pick the highest-mpg vehicle that suits your need.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    35. Re:Did I miss something by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      Is anybody going to buy a new car just because of this handout? Seems like it's juust giving a bonus to anybody who was going to buy one anyway.

      I look at programs like this as my way of getting back at least some of my taxes that would otherwise be spent on things I don't like.

      We traded in our 1987 Pathfinder for a new Nissan Altima and scored $4,500 under the program. The Pathfinder had just under 200K miles and needed new tires, a new exhaust, the tranny rebuilt, new rear main seals, new struts, some body work and several other "little things" fixed. Hated to see it go since we were the original owners (I wonder how many /.ers aren't as old as that car?) but there was no way we could justify putting in the money it would take to make it safely drivable vs. just taking the government money (or, as I like to look at it, getting back some of our taxes).

      Cheers,
      Dave

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    36. Re:Did I miss something by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      There are other variables, too. A truck that gets 17 mpg with just the driver may get considerably less when the bed is fully loaded, or when it's towing a trailer.

      Even the way you drive can cause mileage to vary.

      And any vehicle gets worse mileage when not maintained properly.

    37. Re:Did I miss something by Dare+nMc · · Score: 2, Informative

      I would mandate a minimum of 27mpg on the new vehicle

      The minimum requirement for the $4500 is 22 mpg for a car + 10 MPG improvement over old car. Granted the SUV requirement of 15+2 is not as large, but it makes as big of difference.
      IE if you go from 10MPG to 15 MPG (50% change) over 100k miles you save 3400 gallons. if you go from 25 to 50 MPG (100% change) you save only 2000 gallons over the same miles.
      Which is a big reason why the hybrid/electric cars don't (currently) make much economic sense, when a 310HP V6 camaro vs a prius only saves about 200 gallons, or $500 per year. or comparable cars would be a yarus vs a prius that would save maybe 120 gallons a year ($300) yet costs $10,000 more up front, thats 600,000 miles (up to a million miles if you borrowed the money at just 2% interest) for the prius to pay for it's self. (I guess thats my path anyway, compared prius to yarus, prefered the cost/pep of the yarus, but liked more than twice the ride of the camaro @ 2* the price of the yarus, but same $$ as the prius.)

    38. Re:Did I miss something by bkgood · · Score: 3, Insightful

      but I'm not eligible due to a stupid law.

      This pretty well sums up the entire program. It looks like more of an Obama government PR stunt, being able to claim "hey, we paid $4,500 of your new ride!". Of course it will have little real benefit in the long term, just as Bush's stimulus check to every house didn't make an ounce of difference. And hell, I voted for the man (although buyer's remorse has long ago kicked in).

      And honestly, the fact you can even buy an SUV or light truck with this money is insane. A 2 mpg increase is nearly statistically insignificant, and one or two extra MPG on a 30 gallon tank is 30 or 60 miles. You're still using a lot more gas (and petroleum) to get you, your spouse and your 2.2 kids around town than you would with a nice Camry. Hey Obama government, if you want to use tax dollars to fund our automobile addiction, at least try to legislate some morality into it. The soccer mom SUV is a pinnacle of the self-centered, sedentary American lifestyle.

    39. Re:Did I miss something by spitzak · · Score: 1

      I certainly was planning to and am pretty bummed that the program will probably end before I choose a new car.

      I feel however that they could have offered a lot less money, like $1500. That would make the program go 3 times as far and I don't see it really changing things. Most of the clunkers are worth far less than $1500 and I certainly saw it as "I can get rid of this thing for more than I could sell it, it is easier to get rid of it, I will get a *new* car (not a used one), and I will be helping the economy". Actual monetary arguments don't count, obviously I am losing more than $4500 buying a new car vs a used one, the choice is entirely emotional so I feel it would work just as well with a lower price. I believe it would work for me, for instance.

    40. Re:Did I miss something by pdabbadabba · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised no one has pointed this out: this story is very out of date. It is true that on July 30, the plan was to suspend the program. But, between then and this story's appearance on /. three days later (!), $2 billion more has been injected into the program: http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-clunkers-deal1-2009aug01,0,4715226.story.

    41. Re:Did I miss something by Mr.+Vage · · Score: 1

      If I had an old 17mpg pickup I would be allowed to get a 19mpg SUV and get the free congressional money

      Are you sure about that? I know I remember hearing that there must be a significant MPG increase to be eligible.

    42. Re:Did I miss something by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      19 mpg is horrible. Unless you have a real need to be buying/driving a vehicle like that (construction worker, farming etc) then you are an idiot to buy one, regardless of what your previous vehicle was.

    43. Re:Did I miss something by dontmakemethink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh come on! Who wouldn't want to make their car landfill prematurely and stunt renewable energy development at the same time?

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    44. Re:Did I miss something by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's designed to get inefficient cars off the road and to stimulate the auto industry and all of the companies in that employment chain.

      The second two points are true. The first point is just window dressing. The program only gets the second-tier polluters driven by well-to-do middle class people off the road. The third tier polluters, the serious beaters driven by people who can't afford a new car at all, not even with a $4500 incentive, those cars will just stay on the road longer. The government is basically reducing the supply of relatively safe, relatively non-polluting vehicles to the lower classes--- what my wife likes to call the "No Airbags for Mexicans" program. Pollution reduction is just a candy coating to get people to swallow what is actually a gigantic handout to a grossly mismanaged industry.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    45. Re:Did I miss something by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Informative

      The fuel economy improvement angle is just the sugarcoating that makes this ridiculous program palatable. The real purpose of the program is to bail out the auto industry. Your fuel tax plan doesn't do that.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    46. Re:Did I miss something by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I look at programs like this as my way of getting back at least some of my taxes that would otherwise be spent on things I don't like.

      I'd look at it as being bribed with my own money.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    47. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      What you say is true for an individual. However, we are discussing a government policy. The government is interested in increasing the overall fuel economy, not in a specific individual. The "low hanging fruit" is those low-mileage vehicles, so that's where you spend most of the money. A guy driving a Civic is using so little gas already that "upgrading" to a Prius probably doesn't even make economic sense for that individual, let alone the government.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    48. Re:Did I miss something by dummondwhu · · Score: 1

      Considering that I've been seeing car dealers on the evening news claiming that they've been unexpectedly inundated with customers in the past week, I'd say that the answer actually is "yes".

    49. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      And any vehicle gets worse mileage when not maintained properly.

      That's perhaps the worst aspect of "cash for clunkers"... they only consider fuel economy, and only for what the car was rated when it was NEW. Still, they don't seem to be having trouble getting takers - so perhaps this criticism is unwarranted.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    50. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Yeah, 19 is pretty bad. Still, if the government can convince a guy driving a 17 mpg truck to move to a 19 mpg truck, they are saving as much gas as when they convince someone driving a 35 mpg car to switch to something getting more than 44 mpg.

      So from the standpoint of the government, going after the low-mileage vehicles makes a lot of sense.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    51. Re:Did I miss something by dummondwhu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What a disgusting waste.

    52. Re:Did I miss something by oldhack · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It's really a bailout for Detroit automakers. Hey, it's the bailout era. Measly couple billions don't even sound like a real (gov't) money these days :P

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    53. Re:Did I miss something by Theolojin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I had an old 17mpg pickup I would be allowed to get a 19mpg SUV and get the free congressional money...

      Wait. There's free congressional money? I think you mean free taxpayer money. But even that statement is false. You see, that $4500 comes from me and you and your neighbor and the guy next to him---and all of our children. It is not free. This is the problem with all of these congressional expenditures. They're spending your money and claiming to be helping you. The President and the Congress are so arrogant (as they have been for decades) to believe that they know better how to spend your money. America ceased to be truly free when America allowed its leaders to determine how the taxpayers should spend their own money.

      Repeat after me: "There's no freedom without economic freedom...there's no freedom without economic freedom...there's no freedom without economic freedom..."

      --
      Life is short; think quickly.
    54. Re:Did I miss something by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 1

      Believe it or not, there are SUVs that are not terribly fuel inefficient. Right now I have a Jeep Compass which is rated at 30 mpg highway and its big enough that when I need to haul stuff around, I can. Considering that my previous car was a sedan that got 20 mpg highway, I think it is perfectly legitimate to be able to buy SUVs provided there is an improvement in fuel economy.

    55. Re:Did I miss something by StillAnonymous · · Score: 0

      This is just more of the short-sighted destructiveness known as "pull-forward economy". The people buying new cars probably would have done so within the next few years, but now you've enticed them to all buy NOW instead (and at the cost of taxpayer money). It's the same crap that happened with low interest rates and the housing bubble.

      So what happens to new car sales next year and the year after? Way down, that's what. Then it'll be considered another crisis and the government will have to step in again and give more handouts to the car makers.

      Don't believe what the government and economists tell you when they say they've learned from the great depression and previous recessions. They have learned absolutely nothing.

    56. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure...the government is spurring the economy by enticing people to go into personal debt. Nice of them don't you think?

    57. Re:Did I miss something by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      True. But I'd rather they bribe me with my money than that they bribe someone else with it.

      Cheers,
      Dave

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    58. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I only watched the Aurora video, but that was just tragic. That car looked almost brand new and they just trashed it without a care in the world.

      Now, I'm not some Greenpeace eco-freak who bombs oil tankers, but that is exactly the kind of shit that is going to bring about our destruction. We live on a planet with limited resources and here we are, wasting them instead of valuing them.

      Reminds me of the newsclip on The Simpsons where they introduce "New fad: wasting food!" and show somebody dumping a plate of freshly cooked, untouched chicken into the trash.

    59. Re:Did I miss something by Hubbell · · Score: 0

      While I think the GP is insane, I personally only buy meat when it's on sale. Typically it's $4.99 per lb for london broil steaks at Stop&Shop where I live, but once a month or so they put it on sale for $1.79 per lb and I buy quite a few of them. Shopping for meat is something you should generally do during sales imo.

    60. Re:Did I miss something by managerialslime · · Score: 1

      Is anybody going to buy a new car just because of this handout? Seems like it's juust giving a bonus to anybody who was going to buy one anyway.

      I looked at Prius' since their introduction, but could never bring myself to pay the premium that hybrids command.

      My 15 miles-per-gallon 1996 Ford Expedition might have lasted another thirteen years. Instead, I took the $4,500 incentive and bought a Prius. The Prius consumed 44.5 miles-per gallon in the 200 miles I drove in the last two days. (My daily commute is about a hundred miles and there is no public transport available.)

      Hopefully, this subsidy by other taxpayers will result in lower gas prices for all as this program will lower overall gas demand immediately.

      In addition, the incidence of respiratory diseases like asthma and emphysema might see a tiny improvement with the resulting lowering of emissions.

      From a financial perspective, I am still taking a loss as the car payments and insurance exceed the gas savings by between $250 and $300 per month. Unless gas hits $5 a gallon, this adventure could be rationalized as a 50/50 venture between taxpayers and my family budget to stimulate the economy.

      --
      Live Long and Prosper - Thanks Leonard. You are missed.
    61. Re:Did I miss something by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Believe it or not, there are SUVs that are not terribly fuel inefficient. Right now I have a Jeep Compass which is rated at 30 mpg highway and its big enough that when I need to haul stuff around, I can.

      Yeah, but a vehicle that was exactly the same in every way (engine, weight, cargo volume, etc.) except that it was shaped like a minivan would get at least 1-2 more MPG on the highway.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    62. Re:Did I miss something by DigiShaman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's the same kind of illogic that allowed businesses to buy SUVs and then write them off their taxes (during the Bush years). I expected such things from the SUV-loving Republicans, but not from the Green Democrats.

      I just don't get it. I really don't.

      At least here in Houston, I see more Obama bumper stickers on SUVs, BMW, and Mercedes then anything else on the road. In other words, it's the wealthy urban socialites that vote Democrat. So tell me, where the hell does this SUV-loving Republican mantra come from? As a voting Republican, I've never purchased a new car in my life. In fact, my current car is a used 99 Mazda Miata that gets 25MPG city and 30MPG HWY. So would you forgive me if I drive a gas guzzling SUV and voted Democrat?

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    63. Re:Did I miss something by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      But why promote them buying another low mileage vehicle? Its up to them if they buy a SUV or not, but to subsidize them is extra stupid (for subsidizing a consumer purchase, and for that purchase being stupid).

    64. Re:Did I miss something by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      PS: In my family (parents, siblings, myself) the newest car is 6 years old, and the worst mileage is my pickup (10 years old) that gets 22-25. That is out of some dozen vehicles from motorcycles to minivans. It pisses me off when I see adds on TV for "fuel efficient" sedans that get an amazing 27mpg highway rating. Such advancement in technology that we have had in the past decade!

    65. Re:Did I miss something by Protoslo · · Score: 3, Informative
      Hold on there--I am pleased to report that you are utterly incorrect! Perhaps if you had read the article you so ironically cited, you would realize that you are talking about the standards for passenger automobiles, a class that excludes all trucks and SUVs! It seems that at least four people with mod points lack CTRL+F skills as well. But in lieu of overrating you I will explain why you are wrong...in great detail.

      If the new vehicle is a category 1 truck that has a combined fuel economy value that is at least 2, but less than 5, miles per gallon higher than the traded-in vehicle, the credit is $3,500. If the new category 1 truck has a combined fuel economy value that is at least 5 miles per gallon higher than the traded-in vehicle, the credit is $4,500.

      A category 1 truck is a nonpassenger automobile. This category includes sport utility vehicles (SUVs), small and medium pickup trucks and small and medium passenger and cargo vans.

      A category 2 truck is a large van or a large pickup truck, based upon the length of the wheelbase (more than 115 inches for pickup trucks and more than 124 inches for vans).

      Now, I copied that from the FAQ, but I actually looked up the relevant section in the law as well:

      the term `category 2 truck' means a large van or a large pickup, as categorized by the Secretary using the method used by the Environmental Protection Agency and described in the report entitled `Light-Duty Automotive Technology and Fuel Economy Trends: 1975 through 2008';

      and then the EPA report (which explains the classification method in Appendix A)

      The truck size classification scheme used in this report is based primarily on published wheelbase data. For cars, vehicle classification as to vehicle type, size class, and manufacturer/ marketing group generally follows fuel economy label, Fuel Economy Guide, and fuel economy standards protocols; exceptions are listed in Table A-3. The classification of a vehicle for this report is based on the authors' engineering judgment and is not a replacement for definitions used in implementing automotive standards legislation.

      An old 17mpg pickup might very well be a category 2 truck, but even if that were the case, every SUV is category 1 truck regardless of size (even the Yukon XL--that was the one I checked--the EPA report wasn't terribly helpful there. This legislation seems awfully slipshod...).

      Thus, by buying a 19mpg SUV to replace an old category 1 or 2 truck, you would in fact become eligible for a $3500 worth of 'free congressional money.' To get the full $4500, you would need a 5 mpg improvement (i.e. a 22mpg SUV).

      Now, if you wanted to instead replace an old (big) category 2 truck with a new (big) category 2 truck, then the new truck would need to be 1mpg more efficient for the $3500, or 2mpg more efficient for the $4500.

      The SUV classification standards are pretty hilarious as well. Here is the explanatory language in the rule:

      The term "passenger automobile" and its definition are taken from the agency's fuel economy statute. The definition excludes vehicles that NHTSA has determined are 1) not manufactured primarily for transporting persons and 2) vehicles that are capable of off-highway operation.

      So...SUVs are classified as non-passenger vehicles because they are capable of off-highway operation! I'm sure that is a huge use case for all those Escalades. In fact, it goes on to say that currently 2WD SUVs are eligible as well, as long as the model is also available in 4WD, although they are discontinuing the application of that rule in 2011. Someone can try to make the argument that this is at least as stimulating as just giving GM the money directly, and at least lots of people get (part of a) car out of it this way, but arguing that this is some kind of significant environmental program is just laughable.

    66. Re:Did I miss something by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Is anybody going to buy a new car just because of this handout?

      Apparently so, since car sales have increased in the few weeks the program was in place.

      I understand that Chrysler has been the biggest beneficiary, since they've got a program to match whatever money the "Cash for Clunkers" program pays with $4500 of its own against new cars. They've really seen a mini-boom in car sales.

      I just learned that the cars that are turned in via the Cash for Clunkers program must have their engines and drivetrains disassembled. This allows the cars to be "parted-out" but prevents them from turning up on the road again.

      Unfortunately, my car's mileage is too good to qualify it for the cash for clunkers program, or I'd go buy a new car myself, since the windshield-wipers on my current car are all worn out and the floor mats are dirty.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    67. Re:Did I miss something by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      IMO, the mileage requirements are an attempt to validate a program whose thinly veiled true purpose is to stimulate auto sales and thus, auto manufacturers.

      If that is the case, instead of giving outright $25B or so to the manufacturers, why not throw that money into the CARS program? The majority of it would end up in the manufacturers pockets anyway, but it has the side effect of ramping up production in half-idled plants and would have helped save some dealers from losing their franchises.

      If the intent of the CARS program really was fuel efficiency(ha!), then the $1B congress allocated to it is a pittance and shows how much they really care about foreign oil dependency and air quality.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    68. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try reading your link before criticizing, numb nuts. An SUV is considered a class 1 vehicle. Trading in a class 1 vehicle for another class 1 vehicle has different standards, namely 2 and 5 mpg.

      As for your example of an SUV going from 17->19, that will net you $3500.

      Why did you bother to link, if you aren't even going to read it?

      5, Informative? 5, Dumb-ass

    69. Re:Did I miss something by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      IMO the CARS program rebate shouldn't cover purchase of any type of utility vehicle including light trucks, regardless of MPG improvements.

      I'm aware going from 15 MPG to 18 MPG is a tremendous improvement in relative values, but I don't support subsidization of vehicles for work purposes or irresponsible drivers. Skewing fuel economy for work vehicles encourages companies to ignore inefficiencies, resulting in much wasted fuel.

      As far as I have seen, there are two types of light truck buyers. The daily commuter-I don't think subsidizing people driving trucks to work is a good idea under any circumstances. Let's keep the program in place but dangle a $4500 carrot in front of them to get them into a new 25+ mpg car and out of that 7 year old F150 they drive 60 miles a day on the freeway.

      The 2nd is the rural property owner or outdoors enthusiasts. Spending taxpayer money to buy them new trucks for what will result in minimal fuel savings isn't a sensible idea either. Often times, these types of truck buyers do not put many miles on their trucks and the fuel economy savings doesn't accomplish much in the grand scheme of foreign oil dependency.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    70. Re:Did I miss something by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Who says that the program is about fuel efficiency? It seems pretty clear that it is designed to stimulate sales for the auto industry. Not that taking money from one set of people and giving it to others to encourage them to buy new cars is not a horribly wrong thing for the government to be doing anyway.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    71. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On behalf of all taxpayers, You're Welcome

      Oh, sorry, you forgot to thank us -- we retract that.

    72. Re:Did I miss something by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      And a third category - the actual work truck. I drive a 2004 1/2 ton GMC pickup all day every day. There's no other vehicle that can do the work.

    73. Re:Did I miss something by Son+of+a+Moe · · Score: 1

      OH NOES! They're aborting cars! This is anti-Christian!

    74. Re:Did I miss something by Haxzaw · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely correct! This is a disgusting waste of automobiles and of tax payer money. I can't afford to buy a new car right now anyway, and I can't take advantage of the cash for clunkers deal either. I have a 1997 Jeep that doesn't qualify, and a 2004 Jeep that does. The 1997 is worth less than the $4500 allotment, and the 2004 is worth more. I also owe a lot on the 2004, so $4500 rebate and no trade in allotment kills that deal.

    75. Re:Did I miss something by tresho · · Score: 1

      The new car has to get at least 10 mpg more than the trade in to get the maximum rebate -- NOT TRUE. If you trade in a pickup for a similar type vehicle, the mpg difference is less, e.g., trading an 2001 F150 (mpg 16) for a 2010 Ford Transit Connect (mpg 23) will get the maximum rebate. This is from the cars.gov website.

    76. Re:Did I miss something by pdabbadabba · · Score: 1

      Minor correction: the $2 billion has not been injected yet, but because it is in the works the program has been given a reprieve.

    77. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Now you are discussing the program itself... I don't support subsidizing anyone's vehicle at all :)

      I wasn't defending the program really, it's really just a big fancy welfare program.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    78. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Because this is a grant and the other bailout money was not. It would not be politically possible to simply give the auto manufacturers money, but by giving it to them through this program they get the support.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    79. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The whole program is silly. Just tax gasoline if you want to drive fuel economy up. Give a tax gas rebate to people earning under a certain amount so that people don't yell about burdening the poor.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    80. Re:Did I miss something by Metapsyborg · · Score: 1

      I was. My wife's 94 Jeep Grand Cherokee gets 11 MPG tops....

      Why didn't you stop to think when you bought the vehicle that 11 MPG wasn't very good, and that you would be wasting a lot of money on gas for no reason?

      This program is not "unfair" to you, it is unfair to all of the people who drive old junkers that get halfway decent gas mileage. You chose for some mysterious reason to purchase a gas guzzling vehicle for daily driving when you didn't need one, why should you be rewarded for that?

      My '97 escort wagon gets around 23 mpg city and it is falling apart. Brakes going, shocks shot, tailpipe broken halfway under car. And I'm not about to pay to fix that tailpipe that spews pollution because the transmission is going as well! I'd gladly buy a new car (probably 30+mpg city) right now if I could get that cash for my junker.

      But instead all of the people who bought unreasonably large vehicles are being rewarded because they are too ignorant and stupid to not only take care of themselves but also the environment in which they live.

      --
      (\(\
      (^.^) INFECTED
      (")")
    81. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>>> The net effect on making air more breathable will be unmeasurable.

      >>That's not true. 12% is measurable.

      Ahh you made a common mistake that trading-up from a 17mpg SUV to a 19mpg SUV will be cleaner, but that's not necessarily true. For example my second car is a Honda Insight that is a 70mpg LEV, but even with that high MPG it's still not as clean as the 57mpg SULEV variant. The second version has fewer HC, NOx, PM, and CO pollutants.

      Also I was talking about actual air measurements. Will smog levels in California drop because of this program? Not by any amount detectable with an instrument. I could stand there all day with my EPA-supplied instruments and not see any difference from 2008 levels.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    82. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Still, they don't seem to be having trouble getting takers - so perhaps this criticism is unwarranted.

      That doesn't mean it's a good program. If Congress said, "We'll give you $4500 to dump your fuel-efficient hybrids and buy an American SUV," most people would flock to that deal too ("yay free handouts!"). That doesn't mean it's a good idea.

      Just like the music at the top of the Billboard charts - sure it's popular with the public, but is it good? Ehhh, not really.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    83. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>>> - 1987 Plymouth's are banned from sale except as a older used car

      >>the last time I seen a 1987 Plymouth for sale as anything OTHER than a used car was 1987

      Sorry I tried to squeeze a bunch of information into a one-line summary, so let me spell it out more clearly - If my 1987 Plymouth Caravelle were "revived" today with the exact-same specs, and marketed as a Brand-New Plymouth, it would be banned from sale by the EPA because it's doesn't meet the minimum LEV-II standard. It's too dirty.

      Hopefully that clears-up what I meant.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    84. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I guess I'm not worried about reduction of smog and other local pollutants with this program... I'd rather see that tackled in the slow-but-steady manner that we've been using for the last couple of decades. Car volume has gone way up, yet air quality has either improved or gotten better - so I think we're on the right track.

      In my mind, the thing that this program will accomplish besides welfare to the caremakers is quickly playing catchup with mileage, since CAFE stagnated for so long. I don't think it justifies the program, but I think that is a positive.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    85. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I wasn't saying that it was a good idea :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    86. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>I'd say you missed a lot. First of all, ever since I can remember, and right up until this second, businesses are allowed to write off any car they buy as an expense. So congratulations on having fully swallowed the anti-Bush Kool-Ade.
      >>>

      Dear Sir (and I use that term loosely since most gentlemen are not rude):

      First-off I'm a Jeffersonian-Republican (i.e. support minimal government) and hardly anti-bush. Not that I loved the guy, but he was still better than Obama who spends money like a teenage with a credit card, Al B Gore, or Slick Willy "it's fun to get sex from employees" Clinton. I hate big-government with a passion and Bush promised smaller government (and laid-out a budget with a surplus from 2001 to 2011), until the 9/11 attack derailed that plan.

      Second, you may believe you know everything under the sun about SUV deductions, but you don't, so let me quote a relevant article about the SUV boondoggle - "It's a highly stimulating provision in the Bush administration's economic stimulus program. The loophole would allow someone who buys an $102,581 Hummer H1 for business purposes to deduct $87,135 from his taxes immediately. Seriously. Good deal if you can get it." - That was a CBS News articles. Here's another article from ABC - http://abcnews.go.com/technology/hybrid/Story?id=97505&page=1

      To be fair, the Bush and Republican Congress closed this loophole within a year, but it still allowed a lot of people to buy expensive SUVs for cheap, and paid by us the taxpayers.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    87. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1, Troll

      >>>>> If I had an old 17mpg pickup I would be allowed to get a 19mpg SUV and get the free congressional money,

      >> Wrong! The new car has to get at least 10 mpg more... Try looking it up first! [cars.gov]

      IMHO you owe me an apology because you're wrong, plus you were rude about it.
      I wish I knew how to moderate, because I'd remove a couple points
      from your "informative" post that's completely UNinformative.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    88. Re:Did I miss something by syousef · · Score: 1

      Why is it that the moment you mention the environment, intelligent people turn into some bizzare combination between a sheep that's easily led and a parrot that repeats everything it's told?

      Whether it's plastic shopping bags vs so called green bags that are not sturdy enough to be reused thousands of times as promsied, and don't decompose in landfill.... ...or banning incandescents and forcing the use fluro light bulbs that use mercury and are expensive compared to the incandescents, when LED technology is almost at the point of being able to truly give us something free.... ....or destroying perfectly good components instead of running them into the ground just because they're energy efficient.

      People seem to be willing to blindly accept what governments and corporations tell them is environmentally friendly without considering sunk costs, increased costs of manufacturing and disposal for the new technology. They don't seem to understand that there is often a fundamental conflict of interest (such as higher sale prices and profit margins on the newer so called green technologies). They're often willing to lecture others on the ways of the green world according to their own indoctrination.

      It makes me sick. There should be major penalties for misrepresenting the environmental situation to make a profit.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    89. Re:Did I miss something by nicolas.kassis · · Score: 1
      I still have a problem with this argument, for one thing you can't upgrade a 28mpg car to a 30mpg car since the 28mpg car won't qualify anyway under the current program(My 22 mpg 95 dodge pickup doesn't qualify).

      Since the program is limited in how many people will be able to benefit, is it not better to prioritize people going from 15mpg to 35mpg then the people going from 15 to 19? I mean, in the end all those suv buyers are taking away spots for people who would end up getting a much better deal for themselves and the economy. The gov should be mandating a much higher MPG then just a 3mpg change or whatever is minimum since the maximum mpg for a clunker is so low.

    90. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      The whole program is stupid... if you want to conserve gasoline, then raise the price of gasoline. Handing people money is a terrible idea unless you are trying to create business for the dealers and automakers... which is really what this is all about, of course.

      That said, I don't have any research in front of me at all... but I'd imagine that a guy driving a 15 mpg truck isn't really worried about gas mileage. If he were, there are plenty of fuel-efficient junkers out there. Chances are, you'll never get that guy into a 35 mpg car. So why not pay to get him into a 19 mpg truck, which is just as good for the environment and fuel demand as getting someone from a 23 mpg sedan into a 35 mpg econobox? Add to this that Detroit doesn't make many 35 mpg econoboxes and you have your answer.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    91. Re:Did I miss something by NtroP · · Score: 1

      I think the problem is worse than you think. First, we have a huge number of people who are convinced to trade their paid-for cars for debt on a new car - one of the worst financial decisions you can make in most circumstances. So now, in this uncertain economy, we have people gaining another liability, new debt in the form of a car payment, higher insurance rates (now they have to have full-coverage), and their (possibly) still-functional older car can't even be resold to someone who might really need an inexpensive upgrade. Expect to see a lot of almost-new cars be up for sale in the paper in about 6 months.

      Oh, and this is all supposed to help the auto industry? Yeah, sure, they'll get a sales blip now, but what happens when everyone who was even remotely looking to buy a car in the near future buys one through this program? They aren't going to need another new one for years. What program does the government come up with next to help sell cars in the intervening years? After all, it's their car company now. Are they going to mandate that you can only keep your car for a year before having to buy a new one? I see a huge dry-spell coming for the auto industry in the next few years. The wise buyers are going to snap up the repo-ed cars from the suckers this round. Smart buyers don't buy new. I know I don't, and I drive *nice* (paid-for) cars.

      Don't even get me started about how this is supposed to help save the environment. Do you know how far I'd have to drive my 12-year-old Mercedes to put enough crap into the environment in order to make up the amount of crap that has to go into the environment to make a new one? Even if I drove my old car *another* 200,000 miles, a 60mpg Prius will only burn about 3,000 gallons less over the same distance. That's about 250 gallons of gas a year. Look me in the eye and tell me mining, transporting, building, transporting, battery-ing and transporting a new car around the world saves more than 250 gallons of fuel worth of environmental impact from my already built car? And I am *not* driving 200,000 miles in a fscking Prius.

      In typical government fashion they've put their foot in it again and will wind up forcing me to bail their ass out. Man, I can't remember a time when Going Gault sounded more appealing!

      --
      "terrorism" and "pedophilia" are the root passwords to the Constitution
    92. Re:Did I miss something by cbuhler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did the same thing. Traded in a 86 Suburban for a Ford Ranger. Be a little tighter fit for some of my work junk, but I think it'll work out. Suburban had over 300k miles on it and was shot. And the 24 mpg vs the 8 mpg is a nice benefit too. Was looking anyway, but the $4,500 to go with the Ranger instead of a F150 couldn't be passed up. I just hope I can get 20+ years out of this one.

    93. Re:Did I miss something by dryeo · · Score: 1

      How are you measuring the pollution? Around here it is measured in ppm so one large engine might have smaller numbers but still emit many times the exhaust of a much smaller engine.
      Generally the better the mileage, the less stuff comes out of the exhaust. 50 ppm of a litre of air is still better then 25 ppm of 5 litres of air.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    94. Re:Did I miss something by stinerman · · Score: 1

      And the "clunker" you have to turn in must have an MPG of less than 18.

      I was thinking of trading in my '99 Taurus for a new Smart Fortwo, but, alas, my car is too efficient.

      I suppose going from a 20mpg car to 36mpg car isn't enough. :-(

    95. Re:Did I miss something by wallsg · · Score: 1

      Yes. This finally convinced my wife to let me get rid of the crappy 1999 Windstar with the sticking sliding door, broken rear wiper, paint just starting to peel, and non-functional passenger window that got far less than the stated EPA estimates. For some reason she's always wanted to keep it.

      We bought a 2009 Altima 2.5 S. I likely would have bought a rental return without the CARS program, so this did accomplish its mission of boosting new car sales. I used a program through my employer for a fixed price, so I didn't have to haggle on either the price or the trade in. BTW, I've never seen a dealer that busy. Right now they have no reason to negotiate really good deals because they can sell to the guy in line behind you.

      Should the government be doing this? Not really. Will the money be spent anyway? Yes. Should I get the $3500 that's going to be spent anyway or let someone else get it?

    96. Re:Did I miss something by tjstork · · Score: 1

      You're still using a lot more gas (and petroleum) to get you, your spouse and your 2.2 kids around town than you would with a nice Camry..... try to legislate some morality

      If we were going to legislate morality, I'd say we kick out every Asian trading partner that we have. Buying a Japanese car is treason. So, see, we all have different kinds of morality now don't we...

      --
      This is my sig.
    97. Re:Did I miss something by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

      I'm in a similar boat. The car I would love to trade in is a Plymouth Voyager, but due to some administrative SNAFU my van is 1 mpg over the limit while the identical Chrysler Town and Country is golden.

      --
      Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    98. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I've grown terribly tired of the kool-aid analogy, so let's at least limit its use to valid criticisms...

      A car or truck weighing under 6000 lbs has a maximum first-year depreciation of about $3000. As part of the Bush tax acts, Section 179 of the tax code, was revised to allow a vehicle over 6000 lbs to be depreciated up to $100k in the first year. Have a look at a list of 6,000 GVWR vehicles, and you'll see Escalades, Hummers, and the like. Exactly the SUVs our friend was referring to. In 2004, the tax code was revised by congress to limit the deduction to $25k for vehicles not meeting certain criteria relating to cargo & passengers. Still enough incentive to steer a whole lot of consultants and real-estate agents doing 1-person commutes away from getting something reasonable...

    99. Re:Did I miss something by multimed · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Which ironically enough, seems to be bailing out foreign car companies at a higher clip than the US ones.

      Of course I have no data to support this - only the same rough estimates at best or anecdotal stories. This of course brings up yet another huge problem with this crappy program - no accountability. They get to say, "wow, look what a great success it is, it's out of money already!" But they have absolutely no idea about the people taking advantage of the program. Are they mostly rich/upper middle who would have bought a vehicle anyway? Was their clunker actually being used much? Some of the people I've heard, it's a kid's car & we're talking about the family's 3rd or 4th vehicle. Mom or pop get a new luxury car and $4500 off and junior now gets a '97 Buick instead of a '94. Again, I have no idea how many of the buyers fit this model - but neither does the government.

      --
      Vote Quimby.
    100. Re:Did I miss something by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      The best way to fuck up their program is buy German or Korean. Hyundai for me, bitches.

    101. Re:Did I miss something by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      They didn't underestimate anything. They lied. Obama is a huge liar. Every number they come out with is a gross "underestimation". That lying asshole is claiming he's somehow going to "save" us money with a monster health program. And that he's not going to tax the middle class. And that he won't tax our health benefits. And that he may cost us more for the next few years but that our deficit will be _less_ in 10 years (right). They lie on even short term stuff, like unemployment figures. Lies, lies, lies.

      So far his lies are less in stature compared to Dubya's giant lies, but they far, far outnumber Bush's.

    102. Re:Did I miss something by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      You haven't reduced your carbon footprint and won't unless you drive your new car for, say, 20 years. In fact you've just bought into a scam. You do understand that it cost a lot of your precious "carbon" to make your new car, right?

      And don't get me wrong, I'm global warming agnostic. Not sure either way, but it doesn't matter as pollution is unhealthy and damaging regardless of climate change. In the end, the cost to manufacture your new car far outweighs the savings in gas from a _sunk_ amount of pollution used to make your old car.

      It's like people who think they need to eat that last 1/4 of a steak because they paid $50 for it. Well, I hate to tell you this but you already spent the $50, eating the rest will just make you sick.

      This is a stupid program. In your case you might have bought one in the next year or two anyway, but the economic stimulus part is nonsense. It would be better to have consumers spend on something we _need_ than to destroy something of value and do make-work.

    103. Re:Did I miss something by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's sad that you don't see they are bribing someone else with it. Where do you think the money for this is going to come from? Trees? And for all these other programs? You don't believe the laughable lie that we can tax the "rich fat cats" to get it all, right? Even Obama and his cronies are starting to lube us up and put it in slowly by telling us "well, OK, we may have to raise taxes on middle class".

    104. Re:Did I miss something by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      Yes, we have a 1997 Mitsubishi Galant (stick) with 250K miles, is on it's last legs and runs, but couldn't pass inspection last March. But even IT gets more than 18 MPG! Most of the cars that would qualify would be SUVs or pickups that are worth more than the $4,500 you'd get.

      Problem #2 is we usually prefer to buy a car that is 1-2 years old which adjusts for the depreciation you get the minute you drive a new car off the lot.

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    105. Re:Did I miss something by OrangeCatholic · · Score: 1

      >And other persons will be trading a dirty 17mpg SUV for another dirty 19mpg SUV.

      Yep.

      For those of us who have real clunkers, just consider this program a "stimulus" for new car sales. It's less painful that way.

      After all, a 2007 Hummer H3 would be a "clunker" under this bill, even though it is only 2 years old!

    106. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Democrats have SOME taxes. Republicans are hell-bent on bankrupting the country altogether.

      Numbers back that up. According to this guy's link we would be ALMOST OUT OF DEBT BY NOW if Clinton's surplusses had been allowed to happen.

      Instead you got Bush's $1T tax cut, his expensive wars, his second tax cut (Remember, we are still in debt), his economic collapse and stimulus (TARP).

      I wouldn't have bothered, except this guy got +5 and no responses. Outrageous.

    107. Re:Did I miss something by The_mad_linguist · · Score: 1

      Double check the mileage. They changed the numbers on the different models of car by a couple of MPH, and it's possible you checked before they did.

    108. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in Germany, there has been a similar scheme running, funded by the goverment.
      If you trade in your old car (registered to your name for at least over 1 year) for a new car or car less than 1 year old, you receive 2500 Euro from the government.
      It has been a very very succesful scheme, making many people who had little intention of doing so buy new cars.
      One other unfortunate effect it has had is that there are now hardly any used cars left on the market under this magic 2500 Euro price tag.
      That makes it really hard for students etc looking for an old affordable banger.

      One other amusing effect, is that people have traded in cars with a much higher value than the rebate, just shows you how many people just can't count!

    109. Re:Did I miss something by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      You are right, the Volvo S80 is particularly sickening.
      How difficult is it to put these things on LPG or teach peeople to drive more sensibly (that alone can save 15% in fuel costs)

      Then there is the wasted parts aspect, what the hell, this is simply raising the cost of used cars, I am truely in shock at this, it's absoloutely incredibly wasteful, I've never heard of such a preposterous thing.

    110. Re:Did I miss something by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      The EPA uses grams/mile, so it doesn't matter if you're dirving a 1.0 liter insight or a 4.0 liter camaro. The car is either under the 0.1 g/mile of NOx to qualify as a LEV or it isn't.

      So going back to my previous example:

      The 57mpg SULEV insight is cleaner than my 70mpg LEV insight, because the SULEV puts-out about ten times less grams per mile of NOx and CO pollution. It was designed to burn more fuel, but to do it much more cleanly.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    111. Re:Did I miss something by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      They used to have welfare for the poor, now most welfare goes to the rich. New car dealers are the ones who benefit from this, and nobody else. People who drive clunkers can't afford new cars.

      IMO this is one of the dumbest government programs I've heard of. If they want to reduce pollution they should somehow force the auto industry to stop making those 7 mpg giant vehicles that poor people don't drive. My sedan gets between 28 and 36 mpg on the highway and seats five comfortably. I never see an SUV with all its seats used; most of the time there's only the driver.

    112. Re:Did I miss something by Firethorn · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's great for your capital costs, but you are confusing recurring and capital costs. You are talking about spending tens of thousands of dollars in capital costs to save a couple hundred per year. If you are looking to save money, don't look towards diesels or hybrids.

      He's looking to trade in a 1987 car for a 2009 one. His current vehicle is 22 years old, so there may be maintenance issues cropping up. Oil, filters, belts and such should still be easy to get, but people who can rebuild carbs are getting rarer and more expensive.

      Now, the choice of diesel can be a smart one. For example, I mostly drive highway miles. Right smack in the Diesel efficiency range, I'd be better off avoiding the hybrids though. It all depends on his driving habits.

      Oh, and a 17 to 19 mpg improvement wouldn't be enoug - from the site it's 3.5k for '4 to 10 mpg increase', 4.5k for more than 10.

      Of course, he was probably talking about the truck rules, which would mean that the SUV would have to qualify under the truck class. Many today don't.

      Why doesn't the 1987 Plymouth qualify? To much mileage? We'd need the model and preferably the engine size to tell more. Plugging in a Reliant, 2.5L, 3 spd auto, you get 3 mpg too much. Ouch...

      Personally, I would have subtracted like .5 mpg per year of age beyond 10, just to bias the program towards getting rid of the old ones. Of course, there's nothing preventing commodore64 from buying the volkswagon anyways, he just doesn't get $3.5-4.5k from the feds for buying a foreign car.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    113. Re:Did I miss something by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      Then you likely use it for work, and as I mentioned, I don't support use of CARS program funds for purchase of work trucks at all.

      Companies should bear the cost of the work they do and subsidizing the purchase of work trucks encourages inefficiencies from being corrected where possible.

      On another note, if you need a full size truck for work, its unlikely any new truck of similar tow/load ratings will give you much better fuel economy.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    114. Re:Did I miss something by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      I'm generally opposed to raising gas prices to encourage conservation. Pretty much the only conservation I can do is eliminating a trip down the street to see my in-laws. The only other way I could save gas is by purchasing a car with better mileage.

    115. Re:Did I miss something by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Interesting and I'd say a much better way to measure pollution then ppm.

      Do they also measure on a dynometer and is it at a constant speed/load or various speeds/loads?
      Here for my old truck it is measured at a constant speed/load. Newer vehicles with a variable speed/load.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    116. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      My argument for increasing gas tax is that most of our military spending seems to go towards protecting our energy supplies, and I think it's fair to make the users pay. This would about to perhaps 200 billion worth of taxes per year, which when applied to the approx 141 billion gallons we use each year would amount to about 1.41 per gallon in additional tax. Of course the demand would go down, so the tax would have to go up...

      Anyway, you could always save gas by - as you say - buying a more fuel efficient car. You could also move. You could also pressure your local government to offer better public transit, if your area is one where that is feasible.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    117. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      he just doesn't get $3.5-4.5k from the feds for buying a foreign car.

      I think you answered your own question :)

      I suspect that the program isn't more geared towards getting people into econoboxes because Detroit doesn't make very many.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    118. Re:Did I miss something by rgviza · · Score: 1

      "That's the same kind of illogic that allowed businesses to buy SUVs and then write them off their taxes (during the Bush years). I expected such things from the SUV-loving Republicans, but not from the Green Democrats. I expected the Democratic Congress to pass a bill that encouraged more high-MPG carss, not just an excuse to trade one gas-guzzling truck for another gas-guzzling truck."

      They are the same party. Two different heads, same stupidity. One tailors their image for rich people, one for poor. Stop drinking the democrat koolaid. They are no better than the republicans, just more media savvy. Neither does anything positive or sustainable.

      Do something about it and vote independent.

      -Viz

      --
      Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
    119. Re:Did I miss something by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      You haven't reduced your carbon footprint and won't unless you drive your new car for, say, 20 years.

      Why not say, say, 2 years? Why did you pick 20? It seems like a number you picked to harm the other side without any basis. In fact, making up numbers which are almost certainly false in order to make a point seems to fit the definition of lying. Why not give it a good effort and see where the numbers fall?

      After a Google search, I found that there are estimates that 75 to 80% of a car's carbon footprint is by use. And about 10-15% from manufacture. Lets say new cars last 200,000 miles on average. We'll do this twice to see the numbers. If you bought a car with twice the mileage (in gpm, not mpg), then when would you beat the carbon footprint of an existing car that would have lasted forever? Well, you have 75% of the footprint from 200,000 miles, so it would take 40,000 miles to equal the footprint of making the car, and if you are half the footprint per mile of the old car, you have to go twice that. So, at 10,000 miles a year, you have 8 years, not 20. And it's still a net gain because you are only 40% into the useful life of the car. And if you use the "better" numbers of 10% manufacture, 80% operating, and 100,000 miles per car (since people complain about the longevity of hybrids and such), you'd end up with 25,000 miles to match the old car, assume 15,000 miles a year and you'll be beating the old car in about 3 years.

      If we assume those as barrier cases, then the actual payback is between 3 and 8 years. And that's life of the car, not how long the first owner kept it. For every number I've ever seen, trashing a car for a car with twice the mileage is a net gain. Maybe not not this year, maybe not next, but eventually it wins. That can't always be true as mileage improves, but it seems to be true now, no matter where you are getting your numbers.

    120. Re:Did I miss something by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      No, that's not how market forces work. They will spend more money on the car than they would have, OR they will decide to buy a car rather than fix their own.

    121. Re:Did I miss something by NateTech · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but you and I are paying for it.

      Thank you Democrats! Just what I always wanted to do!

      I always wanted to buy my neighbor a car, after I bought a REASONABLE vehicle, with REASONABLE mileage, and have driven it for over 160,000 miles over 9 years.

      No, I'm not turning it in, it runs great, and a new car payment would be IRRESPONSIBLE DEBT LOAD, something I've been avoiding since before the year 2000.

      I'm driving a 100% paid-off car that gets 18 MPG. What do I get out of paying for other ass-hats to lower their mileage and drive new cars?

      Fuck them.

      I'm used to this crap from the mortgage bailouts.

      You know, I had a moderately-sized REASONABLE house that neither appreciated nor depreciated with coastal region BS pricing (which didn't happen here because we're not that STUPID), that inflated prices and then popped -- just like ALL BUBBLES DO in history.

      But you know, those people can't ADMIT they knew that... nor pay their own way out now.

      I don't believe this crap that people were too stupid to think: "Hey, no house this sized is worth a half a million dollars in ANY reasonable world, not even if monkeys fly out of my ass!"...

      And now I'm paying for that too. Sure, why not?

      So far all I've seen out of this Democratic "Party" (party for them maybe, free shit paid for by everyone else!)'s Congress, Senate, and President are plans to make ME pay for everyone else's FUCK-UPs. All in the name of "save the Country".

      Perhaps the idiots who put us in this position by purchasing $500,000 houses in Florida and California could actually PAY ME BACK someday? Bwahaha... yeah if I see THAT happen, monkeys will fly out of MY butt.

      Socialism at its most insidious.

      My State pays in money to the Federal Government ranked in the middle of the pack, 23rd or so. We got money back from "stimulus" as the 48th or 49th level.

      That pretty much makes 20 or so states "total ass-hats" to me. And makes me wonder why my elected representatives haven't complained. You know why? If they complain, they'll get NOTHING the next time.

      Hold a gun to my head, make me pay my taxes... done.

      Send all that money to idiots who can't keep their OWN business in line... done.

      Buy 'em houses and cars and get re-elected on my money I earned... done.

      No wonder these ass-hats are popular. Maybe I should start failing miserably at my life too, so they can work hard to "earn my vote" by giving me money too...

      Not sure who'd actually do the WORK then, though... maybe Alaska.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    122. Re:Did I miss something by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      I've been using the following quote as my e-mail sig for quite some time:

      Politics, n. Strife of interests masquerading as a contest of principles.
      -- Ambrose Bierce

      In this case the politicians are trying to convince everyone that someone else will be paying for whatever it is that they've been promised. As I said in my original post, I'm just trying to get back some of the money they already taxed from me. I know it's my money but at least this way I get some of it back rather than letting the politicians "redistribute" it to those who contribute the most to their campaigns, er need it more than me (sorry for the politically incorrect slip there).

      Cheers,
      Dave

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    123. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm .. by your own "100 mile" scale, you'd save over a gallon of gas every 100 miles. Do that for 5 years at 12,500 miles/yr and you've saved nearly 650 gallons of gas * $3/gal (good luck getting that 5 years from now!) ~ $2000.

      Even with your paltry upgrade from 28 mpg from 25 you'd save around $850 over 5 years.

      It's pretty easy to dismiss savings if you only have to drive 100 miles.

      One time.

      Ever.

    124. Re:Did I miss something by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      That Camry was built in the USA, with US-made parts. Many models from the Detroit automakers are made with Canadian and Mexican parts. Which one is really treason?

      Of course, the profits from US based automakers stay in the US. If there were any, which is not relevant now. Still, you are 100% supporting American jobs by buying Toyota or Honda or many others.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    125. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's worse in Austin :P

    126. Re:Did I miss something by pen · · Score: 1

      I think I would've bought a new car instead of a 2-3-year-old one if I was eligible for this program. Unfortunately, I haven't been driving around a gas guzzler, so I don't get the reward.

    127. Re:Did I miss something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because of the 6,000 lbs rules, our firm bought a range rover sport. Thanks taxes

    128. Re:Did I miss something by maharb · · Score: 1

      Once again, using statistics/math wizardry doesn't change the fact that you go further in the second option 25 - 28 than you get from the 17 - 19 option.

      By converting this to a 100 mile run you are twisting the facts to your will.

      Go to the store, buy $10 worth of gas(no matter the price). Then drive. You will see you get a higher GAIN in the distance traveled from the 25 - 28 upgrade than in the 17 - 19. Just because the 25mpg already goes further on a gallon should not be included in debate on what is better.

      People drive based on PRICE not MILES. If people can drive further for less they will drive more, so fixing the distance driven is an invalid way to measure the gains.

      People are much more likely to devote more funds to driving when they can go further, and thus the 2nd driver in your little chart up there would in reality be driving more like 200 miles, and create a larger gallons savings as well.

      Please don't look at problems from a high and mighty math perspective without first understanding the problem you are tackling.

      People care about how far their money gets them, not what your math games can make it look like they are getting. The facts are people are driven by the price of gas the the money they have available.

      I know math just fine and I also know the power it has to create situations like this where you think your method is better mathematically but you fail to see the pragmatic part of the problem(You are correctly answering the wrong question).

    129. Re:Did I miss something by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      14M cars were scrapped in 2000. The 200,000 or so cars under the Clunker program isn't going to have a huge effect on used car prices.

      The only thing I can really tell from your statspew is that you really don't like Priuses, and that your current car doesn't come close to qualifying under Clunker anyhow. Any car that did get clunked in favor of a 60MPG car would save over 8700 gallons of gas over 200K miles. So why are you bringing it up exactly?

      Please. Go Galt. I'd happily grant you and yours one state and a "Get out of the U.S. free" card. Just please take Glenn Beck with you.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    130. Re:Did I miss something by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I like your mantra. Does it also apply to people who can't afford education, health care, or home ownership? Are you okay with having an economy that runs on the backs of people who, by your definition, are "not free?"

      Do you support a living wage law, so that every employed person can achieve "economic freedom?"

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    131. Re:Did I miss something by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting that, in your world, SUVs, Mercedes, and BMWs are the same car.

      Doubly interesting that the driving of such vehicles makes one a "socialite". Look up the word. It doesn't describe anybody I know.

      Triply interesting that you think that you can refute a perceived trend merely by pointing to yourself as a counterexample.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    132. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      People drive based on PRICE not MILES.

      We're talking about a government's policy, not an individual's choice. From the government's perspective, there is absolutely no difference whether a gallon of gas is saved in an SUV or in a compact car.

      Further than that, if you - Mr. Individual, Mr. Maharb - had two cars, a 17 mpg SUV and a 25 mpg sedan and you were going to buy a replacement car... it would save you more money to swap the 17 mpg SUV for a 19 mpg SUV than it will the 25 mpg sedan for a 28 mpg sedan.

      I'm not getting fancy here with statistics or anything, it's just simple math. It's just that people are often mislead by the "mpg" measure. Europe uses "liters per 100 km", which makes the math easier.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    133. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Please re-read my comment, because you missed my point. I'm talking about government policy, not an individual's decision. From the government's perspective, getting an SUV driver to get 2 mpg better mileage is BETTER than getting a sedan driver to get 3 mpg better mileage.

      Obviously, the best policy is to get everyone out of cars, but that ain't going to happen. Getting everyone out of trucks is also a pipe dream.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    134. Re:Did I miss something by maharb · · Score: 1

      You are still missing that it is a fact that people drive more when able to do so. Thus the person with the 25mpg car will on average be driving more miles than the 17 mpg person. They both are probably spending the same dollar amount on gas. You are assuming that miles is a proper metric when it is stone solid fact that people vary their driving habits based on prices they pay. In other words people allot a certain amount they will spend on gas (gallons) not a certain number of miles like you are proposing.

      Thus MPG is actually a better metric to describe how the whole system works. In reality no one ever stops buying gas because they have driven over an imaginary number of miles. People do stop buying gas after running out of money though. I understand if you don't get it, you obviously view this as a math problem and are not looking at all the fields of science that can be applied to the case.

    135. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Obviously there is some of the effect that you are talking about at play, but if it were the only factor, then increasing mileage would never help overall because people would simply drive more miles. I'd love to see a reference for the phenomenon that you are talking about - if you have a paper that quantifies it, then it again becomes a math problem.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    136. Re:Did I miss something by maharb · · Score: 1

      I did not say it was a perfect correlation. Thus it is still possible for it to help, just at a different rate than the mpg/gpm saved in an unadjusted model.

      There are plenty of references for the effect... its a well known thing. Exact numbers are hard to come by for obvious reasons but there are documents and news reports out there displaying possible numbers (likely inaccurate ones so I won't post them).

    137. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I'd argue that anyone who can afford a $21,000 pickup probably isn't sweating the difference between a $2000 annual fuel bill vs. a $2200 annual fuel bill. I think the phenomenon you describe is probably much more pronounced at the lower income levels. Also, the demand for gasoline didn't exactly plummet when prices doubled last year. Sure, the demand slacked off a little, but at nowhere near the levels that would prevent this program from working.

      I did find some data describing the tendency of people to conserve when gas prices go up. Just figured that I'd share, since it shows the degree of elasticity present in the gas market.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    138. Re:Did I miss something by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      The improvement I would make, in addition to the maximum of 17mpg tradein, I would mandate a minimum of 27mpg on the new vehicle - nearly 60% improvement. You could still buy an SUV at that level, if that's what you needed.

      From Consumer Assistance to Recycle and Save Act of 2009:

      (D) that has the combined fuel economy value of at least-
      -
      (i) 22 miles per gallon for a passenger automobile;
      (ii) 18 miles per gallon for a category 1 truck; or
      (iii) 15 miles per gallon for a category 2 truck;

      The law, then, stated that the trade-in must have a combined rating of 18 mpg or less and a car must get 22 mpg or more. 19 mpg would not qualify for a car, but would qualify for an SUV. Sad that they made that loophole for SUVs.

      Of course, I do agree that I would have liked to see this requirement raised. I think 28 mpg or higher would be quite fair, or perhaps just make the reward on the lower mileage vehicles lesser.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    139. Re:Did I miss something by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      he just doesn't get $3.5-4.5k from the feds for buying a foreign car.

      I think you answered your own question :)

      I suspect that the program isn't more geared towards getting people into econoboxes because Detroit doesn't make very many.

      Funny you mention that... I tried desperately to find an American-made car that met my standards (reliable, 30mpg, $18k) and qualified under this program. Couldn't find one. Now I'm stuck between Toyota Matrix, Yaris, and Honda Fit. Possibly Scion xD.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    140. Re:Did I miss something by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      The shameful thing is that I had a '98 Saturn SC-1, and it got nearly 40MPG. I know that they can't make that car anymore because of emissions and safety - but it proves that they can do it when they need to. Plus, it was really cheap.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  2. To boost auto sales... by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

    "The $1 billion program was set up by the U.S. government in June. The idea was to entice consumers to trade in their gas-guzzling cars for more fuel-efficient models, both to boost auto sales and improve the nation's fuel efficiency."

    Bicycle, bicycle, why don't you ride a bicycle?
    Cars are like, heavy, man.

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
    1. Re:To boost auto sales... by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Ever try to fit two small kids on your mountain bike? :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:To boost auto sales... by iJusten · · Score: 1

      You are apparently not aware of child trailers? Some models have space for two kids and even for one or two shopping bags.

      They're surprisingly light, and if you own a mountain bike, you should be able to handle one of these.

      --
      Chronologically late.
    3. Re:To boost auto sales... by Aroma+7herapy · · Score: 1

      Well. If they are small they can fit on a bike. Just add one seat on the steering wheel and one on the bagagedrager.

      When your kids are 4/5 they can ride their own cycles, which has the advantage of them getting some exercise as well.

      For the ages 3/4 you can buy a trailer for your bike to put the kids in.

      Anyway, plenty of options there...

    4. Re:To boost auto sales... by simcop2387 · · Score: 1

      a 60 mile commute it also very hard to do on a bicycle! and before you naysayers go on about how you should live closer to work, etc. its rather hard to do that when realestate prices there make even renting a very small apartment cost upwards of 40,000 a year, and buying a reasonable sized place cost >300,000 (where reasonable here is somewhere around 750 to 900 sqft. [thats 83.6 m^2 to 69.6 m^2 to you metric types])

    5. Re:To boost auto sales... by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Well, my comment was meant in jest... after all, I live in New York City and don't have a car.

      That said, even though I like to bike, I would not commute to work for safety reasons. Not just in New York, but even when I worked in the burbs. Same reason I won't ride a motorcycle.

      Those child bike strollers are great for Sunday rides with the kids in a safe setting, but I would never subject them to the daily dangers of the average road. They are also completely unsuitable to people who live in apartments, unless you are lucky enough to have some sort of storage area.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    6. Re:To boost auto sales... by tepples · · Score: 1

      When your kids are 4/5 they can ride their own cycles

      On the bike trail, yes. But they won't be allowed to take their bikes on the road until they're old enough to have a driver's license, says the kids' grandmother.

    7. Re:To boost auto sales... by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      As I said to another poster, my comment was meant in jest... but bikes won't work in our current car-heavy culture.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    8. Re:To boost auto sales... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as a commute, yeah, it's a bit rough, but it's something like a four hour ride. 60m ~ 100k, which is the short "century".

      for round trips, that's kinda like a double century, which people also do.

    9. Re:To boost auto sales... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what are you supposed to do when the kids are six or seven years old and have to get to soccer, baseball, softball, or school on a rainy or snowy day?

      Really well thought out response.

    10. Re:To boost auto sales... by iJusten · · Score: 1

      I'm a Finn, so naturally my surroundings differ largely from yours - but don't apartment buildings have a special storage area just for bikes (and baby strollers)? Now that I have said that aloud, it occurs to me that for those to exist, you would need the architect to consider such things and the inhabitants to have suitable trust for each other to store their bikes in a common room. It may well be that neither of these happen in New York, but what would I know?

      I was not sure if you said what you did in jest.. I read it more like "biking is all very well, but it does not have any use other than as a hobby". I bike to work (when it's reasonably warm) few times a week, but on the other hand the bike road is well marked and I only have to stay in the traffic for only few kilometres. What I know of NYC, this would not, of course, be the case for you.

      But everything was to be taken in good spirits. I'm sorry if I came across as rude.

      --
      Chronologically late.
    11. Re:To boost auto sales... by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      You weren't rude at all.

      It is not common to have any storage at all in NYC - it's just too expensive. There is a building nearby with a bike storage area, but the building is a luxury building that also sports a children's playroom and 1-bedroom prices in the $4000/month range. My bike is against the wall in my daughter's room, but it rarely gets used... the few times I've been brave enough to ride on the roads here, I feel like I've kissed death. It's fine for leisure, but on the weekends the bike paths are clogged with non-bikers so it ratchets down the enjoyment.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    12. Re:To boost auto sales... by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      No, you'd be surprised at how many subtle ways that bikes are discouraged here in the U.S. I've never seen 'bike storage location' advertised as a feature for an apartment rental, and it is not a common thing most place. A sizable majority of the US Population views bikes as either recreational devices or children's toys. Here in the middle of Indiana, the roads are narrow and the pickup trucks whizz past.

    13. Re:To boost auto sales... by Vectronic · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Tough it out you fuckin pussies. We didn't climb out of trees into our shiny new SUV however many thousands of years ago. Besides, Soccer, Baseball and Softball are usually canceled in rain or snow, occasionally school altogether is.

    14. Re:To boost auto sales... by PrimaryConsult · · Score: 1

      As someone who walked/used PT to get to school weekdays for 12 years, bowling Saturdays, church Sundays... it's manageable if you choose to live close to all of those things. In my parents' time, they rode their own bikes to those places, and it was safe, before all those dangerous cars took over the roads.

  3. Really seems to be working! by tetrahedrassface · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Seems like a lot of folks are using the program to purchase more efficient cars. Funny how the initial billion in funding jump started new car sales, and stimulated the economy in such a large way. If the initial 4 billion was supplied that was initially asked for we wouldn't be having this discussion. I think both sides of the political aisle see that this program is giving tremendous stimulus bang for the buck. I hate to see a lot of tired, old, and rusty cars going to the crusher but the fuel savings nationally should be measurable. Something like 250,000 new, more efficient cars have already moved, and hopefully this will get factory workers back on the line, working, and paying taxes, while preserving some semblance of U.S industrial capability.

    Cheers

    1. Re:Really seems to be working! by pwizard2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To me, this program seems like a bad deal in general.

      To begin with, many clunkers still run well and are paid off. My car is 10 years old (1998 Ford Contour) and I have no intention of getting a new one unless something happens to it. It's not the best looking car around (it has its share of dents) or the most powerful, but it works, is well-maintained, and gets me where I need to go. To me, it's not worth it to give up a car that is paid-off, runs well just to go into debt to buy a new car in a time where I should be working to get out of debt. You can argue about fuel efficiency, but new car payments would cost me much more. (I telecommute almost exclusively and don't do much back-and-forth driving) It just doesn't make much sense.

      --
      "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
    2. Re:Really seems to be working! by Lando242 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you were going to buy a new, fuel efficient car why in the hell would you buy American? If 90% of the people go out and buy an import how is that going to help GM, Chrysler and Ford? I went here (http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/byMPG.htm) when I first heard about the program and went looking for a vehicle that would net me the 4.5k stimulus package. Since my old shit bucket gets 23 mpg average (by their rating system) I would need a car that gets at least 33 average to score the $4,500. How many US made cars came up? 2. Both Fords. Really only one car, because the 2010 Ford Fusion hybrid and 2010 Mercury Milan hybrid are basically the same car (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_CD3_platform). The problem is that US car companies have basically done nothing to improve fuel economy in the last 10 years. Why now, 11 years after my Oldsmobile Alero was made, is it still considered to have good fuel economy? Have we made so little progress? Why is my newer Toyota Tacoma, which is much less aerodynamic and heavier, getting almost the same mpg rating (22 mpg average)? Why does Ford, the only major car company in America on that government list, need a hybrid engine to top 35 when half the Japanese and European cars on the list are standard gasoline types? As you can see I'm not a big fan of US made cars, not only because of their notoriously poor quality (which has gotten much better as of late) but poor mpg ratings and much shorter lifespans. While I can't really think of a future without Ford, GM, etc, I have very mixed feelings about the botched Bush Bailout, and little better Obama follow up. Even so I know that THIS program, which may stimulate the economy and car sector as a whole, wont help domestic car makes as much as it will imports.

    3. Re:Really seems to be working! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You can argue about fuel efficiency

      And you need to. How much fuel is required to build a new car, and to scrap an old one? What milage improvement do you need to get out of your new car for this to be a net improvement? It's not immediately clear to me that this program is factoring this into account. Unless you know how many miles a person drives per year, it's difficult to make this calculation. You also have to factor in future fuel efficiency improvements. If a car bought next year is more fuel efficient, but takes the same amount of fuel to manufacture, as one bought this year then waiting until next year to upgrade may result in less fuel being consumed in total.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    4. Re:Really seems to be working! by Bill+Dimm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      the fuel savings nationally should be measurable

      That's only true if the cars being turned in were being driven a lot. If retired people are trading in old cars that were only being driven once a week to go to the grocery store, this isn't helping the environment at all. In fact, it is hurting the environment because of the resources that went into manufacturing a new car that was unnecessary. That is why I have always advocated a substantial gas tax -- it creates an incentive to get a fuel-efficient car where the incentive is proportional to the environmental damage (and national security threat of relying on oil from the Middle East) that is actually being done. Further, the people doing damage are the ones that pay a penalty for it. The Cash for Clunkers program is not well aligned with improving the environment, and it rewards people for damaging the environment (i.e. those that bought inefficient cars) at the expense of those that were more responsible, since they will be paying more in taxes in order to pay for the clunkers being traded in.

    5. Re:Really seems to be working! by rrossman2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yeah, and the big issue is the dealerships/new owners may get screwed. There are a ton of cars yet the dealerships have to process via the CARS system. I guess it can take up to 3 hours per car to actually file the thing. The government ran out of money, and the dealerships still have many, many cars sold under the CARS program they are going to need to get CARS money for.

      Problem is, the government is working at it's finest again. I'm not really for either party, so don't read this as me blaming one side or the other, it's just how it's been reported. The House has passed the extra $2 million, but it still has to hit the Senate. From reports, there's a few Republican Senators who are going to block the bill, or at least try to stall it long enough.

      Why are they going to do this?? I don't have a clue. I understand they may not like the CARS issue, and maybe think it's a waste of money. But that raises a few points. One, it's helped save a lot of small car dealerships, at least for a time now. Two, the money that's been flowing around surely hasn't hurt the economy. Three, if the Senate shoots down the extra money, what's going to happen to the dealerships and new car owners who find out that even though their trade in + new purchase met the requirement of the program, the program ran out of money faster than anyone could believe so now the $3500 or $4500 per car is a no go? The dealership is basically stuck fronting the $3500 or $4500 until the government can get them the money as is. Without the extra influx of money to the CARS program, a *LOT* of dealerships may find themselves holding a *LOT* of $3500 or $4500 "discounts" that will take a struggling business market already and completely trash it.

      Even if the dealerships went after the customer for the extra $3500 or $4500, a lot of them may not be able to afford the extra costs, or may have to sell the car off right away. While this may help the "new" used market segment, the customer is back to purchasing a cheaper, possibly less fuel efficient car to get around.

      All in all, a confusing and maybe not completely thought out program, but with an even more poorly thought out Government Party "I'm not going to support it because it's another parties idea" possible blocking of money.

    6. Re:Really seems to be working! by rrossman2 · · Score: 1

      The funny thing? I got curious and hit up www.toyota.co.uk and www.honda.co.uk... they both have diesel versions of most of their cars (Civic, some car models not offered here, Corolla, etc) that, as written on the site, get over 50 MPG (Yes, it said MPG, not KMPG so I'm not sure exactly how it's rated... but figuring VW diesels here get 50+ mpg it's about on par with one of those). The issue, we don't have them here and I'm willing to be one reason is the American view that diesel is a dirty nasty fuel...

    7. Re:Really seems to be working! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Something like 250,000 new, more efficient cars have already moved, and hopefully this will get factory workers back on the line, working, and paying taxes, while preserving some semblance of U.S industrial capability.

      How often will we need to repeat this performance? Once you start rescuing failed businesses in this way, they never stop being problems. What's the incentives for GM or Chrysler to become competitive businesses? They just need to do well enough to last till the next cash for clunkers sell out. In fact, if they do too well, government might stop giving them money. That wouldn't do.

    8. Re:Really seems to be working! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Looking at the full picture will unmask many other policies. The full picture is the problem with a great many democrat "stimuli". Solar panels, for example, have a net-energy-loss in (over 2 years) even in southern Texas. The further north you go, the bigger the loss.

      Therefore, nearly all solar panels sold today cause an increase in fossil fuel usage, at least the first 4-5 years. But hey, their intention is good, right ?

      A study conducted by Siemens Solar in 2000 showed that the energy payback period for their 75 W SP75 monocrystalline panel was about 3.3 years. A 2004 study published by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) for multicrystalline solar panels with an assumed efficiency of 12% yielded a payback period of a bit over 3.5 years. In both cases, the energy required for refining and processing the silicon accounted for about â..." of the embedded energy in a solar panel. Since these studies were published, typical efficiencies of silicon PV cells has improved from about 12% to 14% - 16%, with some high-performance products delivering as much as 21%. Between this higher efficiency and the use of thinner cells (less material means less embedded energy), itâ(TM)s likely that the payback periods for todayâ(TM)s solar panels is 2.5 years or less. Given the 20 - 30-year service life of a typical solar panel, itâ(TM)s apparent that it will produce much more power than was used to make it.

      source (note that they leave out things like transport, sale, display, inactive period, and assume 100% ideal placement (which is not possible at all within the borders of the united states)

      Note that this means solar panels are permanent net loss if only 15% of them are decomissioned after 3 years.

      Wind turbines have a similar problem. Assuming 0 (ZERO) maintenance, net energy gain can be expected after some 2 years. However, the most energy intensive part to make of a wind turbine is the gearbox, and guess which part tends to fail after only a year of service ... (the suggested solution ? Use much more energy-intensive materials and require more maintenance)

      Most wind power is a net loss. If you have to replace the gearbox yearly they will remain a net energy loss for all their life.

      The problem is how do you know which is the most energy-efficient product to buy ? The economic answer is simple : clearly products that have the least influence on the global state of the economy (which is a measure of the state of the world in general). In other words : the environmentally best product to buy, taken over a very long average, ... (tadaaa) ... whichever product is cheapest. Want to protect the environment ? Demand zero subsidies, except (perhaps) for theoretical research ...

      Of course such (sane) arguments make it very difficult to blame personal failures on "the man holding you down", or "the rich", or some other group that people generally don't like.

    9. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The plan is primarily designed to stimulate the auto-industry, not save on fuel. The plan has two effects. A new car is purchased, and an old car is crushed. By taking an old car off the market it creates a shortage in the used car market for cars. This will likely raise the price of used cars, and make buying new cars more attractive.

      The fuel economy part is really just a way to sell it and get it passed. It might not have a huge impact on lowering oil consumption as people might just drive more because it's cheaper and they now have a new more reliable car.

      --
      AccountKiller
    10. Re:Really seems to be working! by dangle · · Score: 1

      Maybe so, and for whatever reason, there is not much refining capacity to produce more diesel fuel in the US, which is too bad given the logic of combining the most efficient internal combustion engine with hybrid technology.

    11. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's just a LOT of worry and speculation about something that we don't even know about yet. I haven't heard anything about dealerships not getting the cash for their voucher. I haven't even heard that this is a real possibility. Can you provide a reference that this is either happening, or a real possibility? Otherwise it sounds like you're just making this up.

      --
      AccountKiller
    12. Re:Really seems to be working! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      The fuel economy part has a very real impact on disposable incomes for people who gain the most from this program.

      Cutting the number of times you need to fill up by 50% will save you enough money to: go out for dinner, subscribe to something, pay down credit debt, and much much more...

      --
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    13. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      That's likely true as well. It'll hurt the oil industry a little, but I don't think they really need a lot of help at the moment.

      --
      AccountKiller
    14. Re:Really seems to be working! by majid_aldo · · Score: 1

      the middle east accounts for only about 15% of US oil imports; hardly an 'addiction'.

      --
      --- widget evolution: enhanced, plus, super, ultra, extreme, exxxtreme, ultra-extreme, ..etc.
    15. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      So you note a source for what essentially refutes your point (a site that debunks the "no energy gain from solar panels", but you have no source of information for this NEW claim you seem to be making, nor even any actual calculations or numbers.

      Not exactly a bulletproof argument you have their.

      --
      AccountKiller
    16. Re:Really seems to be working! by Skater · · Score: 1

      Actually, we do get those here. Check out the TDI engine. While you're at it, research the size of a gallon on each side of the Atlantic.

    17. Re:Really seems to be working! by ferat · · Score: 1

      My parents went out and traded in a van for something better due to CARS. The dealership said they hadn't gotten money for anything yet, and they stopped allowing vehicles off the lot. So while my parents have the new car locked up, they don't get to take anything home until the government catches up on paperwork and pays out the cash.

      From what they were told, a grand total of one dealership in the area has actually received any money thus far.

    18. Re:Really seems to be working! by Bill+Dimm · · Score: 1

      the middle east accounts for only about 15% of US oil imports; hardly an 'addiction'.

      True, but very short-sighted. The oil reserves of the U.S. are tiny compared to the Middle East's, so we will be much more reliant on them in the future as our oil runs out. From this page:

      Iraq and Kuwait sit upon 20 percent of the world's known oil; Saudi Arabia and the Gulf Emirates sit upon another 25 percent; the U.S. upon only two percent. If U.S. oil consumption were to be supplied from U.S. production alone (which it couldn't be, because there are not enough pumps and pipelines to deliver it that fast), known U.S. reserves would last just over four years.

    19. Re:Really seems to be working! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      *sigh* you might care to re-read it then. The source claims theoretical net energy gain after 4 years (and you'll find the report assumes location on the equator and solar tracking). Read my post again.

    20. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      So your argument is that people aren't going to be around in 4 years, the solar panel will be destroyed in 4 years, or we won't need electricity in 4 years? Complaining about the calculation being at the equator is silly without a real calculation of the payback in North America.

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    21. Re:Really seems to be working! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      *sigh* the point being that after 3.5 years (on the equator with solar tracking) the investment is worth *zero* joule. I've deployed solar panels and if you deploy 8-10 of them it takes less than 2 years for the first one to break (necessitating a trip to the roof with a multimeter determining which connection is broken, real fun).

      That's EROI 1, in other words, the energy production of a battery. In order to have a useful power generation device you need an EROI of at least 10-20 (oil has about 50 but dropping, nat gas has about 60, and nuclear has over 200).

      The *theoretical maximum*, unattainable within America's borders, EROI of a solar panel is 5. In my experience you're very lucky to get 2.5 out of any solar panel, and that was on the equator. I seriously doubt anyone in America can push a solar panel to EROI 2 in a practical manner.

      My point is solar photovoltaics (currently ?) just aren't capable of making any serious dent in our energy usage, even when you disregard storage problems (old, "broken", car batteries, unwilling to work in cars are still surprisingly good companions to solar panels, of course you're going to need a dozen of them).

      They look good, but they're useless, like many other democrat policies.

    22. Re:Really seems to be working! by sjames · · Score: 1

      As long as the timeframe is unimportant, you can compute savings in terms of the energy required to build it compared to the fuel saved over it's expected lifetime in miles traveled. Admittedly there's some slop in that, but it's not a bad starting point.

      Given the figure (accuracy unknown) of 50,000 miles worth of energy to build, it's going to need to have substantially (but not impossibly) better mileage to show an energy ROI.

    23. Re:Really seems to be working! by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should stop sighing, and start actually presenting real evidence rather than just assuming everyone knows about your experiences with solar panels.

      Anyway, did you ever suspect that maybe you aren't a very good installer, you're using an inferior product, or you're just "unlucky"? Sorry, but your experiences are anecdotal at best. I'm not exactly sure why you think you NEED an EROI of at least 10-20 (perhaps this is another moment where you'll sigh because not everyone thinks the same things as you).

      --
      AccountKiller
    24. Re:Really seems to be working! by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The fuel economy part has a very real impact on disposable incomes for people who gain the most from this program.

      Cutting the number of times you need to fill up by 50% will save you enough money to: go out for dinner, subscribe to something, pay down credit debt, and much much more...

      I think the fuel savings would be wiped out by the new car payment, assuming that the gas guzzler that was traded in was paid off and they need to finance the new car. If they wanted to do this right, they would allow vouchers to be used on qualifying used cars too - except that isn't what the auto industry wants, so it's not going to happen.

    25. Re:Really seems to be working! by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Don't be silly. The cost to buy a car and the interest paid on the loan will take a long, long time to recoup. This creates a negative change in disposable income. Now instead of e.g. $200 a month in gas you have $120 a month in gas and a $250 car loan.

    26. Re:Really seems to be working! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean that having to fill up 50% less will help with making those car payments and increased insurance costs?

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    27. Re:Really seems to be working! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Why I think I need an EROI of at least 10-20 ?

      *sigh* indeed. Sorry about my sighs, but you need to look around more. I'm frustrated since you've obviously never looked at the problem of power generation from the perspective of a producer (or a government), and yet you feel the need to force your rules on those producers. If such rules as are proposed now are pushed on electricity producers, disaster will be the only consequence. Electricity companies, hell, even ExxonMobil and others, aren't evil. Their profits may be huge in absolute terms, but they're but a few percents of their total revenue, meaning that you can realistically increase their costs by absolutly maximum 1-2%, or electricity generation, fuel supply and so on will stop "in the long term". And do I really need to explain what happens if that stops ? (think soviet-style collapse, it won't happen the first year. And you can kill enough people to skip the second year too, but eventually it has to collapse, there's no avoiding it).

      In case you haven't noticed, there is more to an energy infrastructure than a single power plant, there's more to a civilization. Why do you need a high EROI ? To put it extremely succinctly : In order to build and maintain the rest of the infrastructure/civilization and still remain an EROI of > 1.

      Energy generation by itself needs a (very) high EROI since civilization as a whole needs an EROI > 1. If it doesn't have that, it's doomed. And yes, that means that energy generation, on average, has to rise about 1.2% per year at the very least. Either that or lots of people will die. Energy companies, contrary to public opinion, are very much aware of this, but they're so heavily regulated that they cannot respond to these constraints in any realistic way.

      But for things that generate 0.1% of the power or less we can play around, of course. We can even play around with perhaps a percentage or 2. But that's child's play and pr-stuff. That's what renewables is, and with current technology it cannot be more than that. The simple story : one cannot use an energy generation EROI of alive next year. (this is of course the required average for 100% of power generation)

      A tiny bit of solar, and a tiny bit of wind looks good and doesn't matter all that much. Generating 20% of power with renewables is totally out of the question. Generating more than 34% with renewables* (or anything else with EROI 5 in the first 2 years) (or so, it's been a while since I read the report (* report was about Europe, made by SUEZ)), and the first cold winter kills half of Europe. I doubt the figures differ significantly for America.

      * renewables excepting hydropower, which is wildly unpopular once you want to start building it due to the massive changes to the environment hydropower requires and the huge costs involved. But there's an installed base, so certainly that installed base is exempt.

    28. Re:Really seems to be working! by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      > but the fuel savings nationally should be measurable

      You know what happens when the per-mile cost of driving falls? Shockingly, people drive more miles.

      Last summer when gas was $4/gal, I passed on a couple road trips.

  4. Backend sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    I work for many car dealerships and know there's an IT admin somewhere in the fed govt that's having a really bad month.
    The backend sites (fueleconomy.gov and esc.gov) are damn near useless - they mandate dealers scan in all the paperwork and upload as pdf, but it's basically been one big DDoS - all the dealers in the country trying to submit the deals right here at the end of the month. Been this way for days.

  5. Wow by miracle69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you give people their own money back, they spend it.

    Who'da thunk it?

    Why, I think they could learn from this and practice some more evidence based policy by giving everyone their own money back, and then they could stimulate more than just Government Motors.

    --
    Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
    1. Re:Wow by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the concern in this recession is that rich folks would simply buy "safe" investments like treasuries with any tax cuts, which wouldn't stimulate anything.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:Wow by gravesb · · Score: 1

      I'd be willing to wager that you aren't giving people money back. I pay taxes, and am not eligible for the program. Since we are closing in on less than half the population paying taxes, I bet at least some of the people taking advantage of the program don't pay taxes, or at least pay less than $4,500. It is redistribution.

      --
      http://bgcommonsense.blogspot.com
    3. Re:Wow by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the concern in this recession is that rich folks would simply buy "safe" investments like treasuries with any tax cuts, which wouldn't stimulate anything.

      Top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners paying their business taxes on their personal tax returns. Cutting taxes means more money to reinvest in small businesses that produce most new jobs in America and providing less discouragement for workaholic small business owners to keep working when they really don't have to. Yes, it's unfortunate that limousine liberals get the tax cuts too but they still help on balance (the cuts, not the liberals).

      Since small business owners are overwhelmingly Republican and the UAW bankrolls the Democratic Party the "Cash for Clunkers" program made more political sense than tax cuts. Tax cuts also mean less government control over the economy and that would be double plus ungood.

    4. Re:Wow by plasmacutter · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think the concern in this recession is that rich folks would simply buy "safe" investments like treasuries with any tax cuts, which wouldn't stimulate anything.

      Top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners paying their business taxes on their personal tax returns. Cutting taxes means more money to reinvest in small businesses that produce most new jobs in America and providing less discouragement for workaholic small business owners to keep working when they really don't have to. Yes, it's unfortunate that limousine liberals get the tax cuts too but they still help on balance (the cuts, not the liberals).

      Since small business owners are overwhelmingly Republican and the UAW bankrolls the Democratic Party the "Cash for Clunkers" program made more political sense than tax cuts. Tax cuts also mean less government control over the economy and that would be double plus ungood.

      This is the same, tired, republico-libertarian snow-job.

      my entire family owns small businesses and this is NOT how it works.

      Properly managed businesses are incorporated, meaning they are protected by the same tax law as the giants everyone loves to vilify.

      As such, whenever taxes threaten their personal income, they just keep the money in their business and claim less income, even though they earn the same in their net worth through re-investment in their business.

      In other words, RAISING taxes, not lowering them, encourages small business owners to re-invest in their business rather than claim more income and hoard money in personal investments.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    5. Re:Wow by Desipis · · Score: 1

      Top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners paying their business taxes on their personal tax returns. Cutting taxes means more money to reinvest in small businesses that produce most new jobs in America and providing less discouragement for workaholic small business owners to keep working when they really don't have to.

      Giving money (tax cuts or whatever) to top bracket tax payers, means that some worker somewhere has to provide goods/services/labour to the rich person to get that money flowing back into the economy. Giving money (tax cuts or whatever) to the poor/disadvantaged, means that some worker somewhere has to provide goods/services/labour to the poor people to get that money flowing back into the economy. The difference isn't the stimulatory affect but rather who benefits from the economic redirection.

      Of course I don't see America as a country that is lacking in cars, so I don't see the point of focusing funding in that direction.

    6. Re:Wow by An+Ominous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Utter nonsense. Small business, the ones whose owners file on their personal tax returns, may bring in bring in revenue that, by itself, would be taxed at the highest bracket. But this tired reasoning always seems to ignore that small businesses have substantial expenditures. The net income of small businesses is rarely enough to trigger the top tax bracket.

      Drop the GOP propaganda. We have 50 years economic theory and real-life proof that cutting taxes is not the best way to stimulate the economy. If you're serious about wanting the best bang-for-the-buck stimulus investment, rally for increased food stamp benefits.

    7. Re:Wow by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      What you say is true only if you include the top two tax brackets, include wealthy S-corp investors as "small business owners", partnerships such as law or medical practices, and people who's income was negative.

      In other words, while it is true to say "top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners", this is only with an extremely liberal definition of a small business owner.

      I'm not going to defend "cash for clunkers" because I don't agree with it, but let's not resort to quoting bogus treasury data from Bush press releases! :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    8. Re:Wow by khallow · · Score: 1

      In other words, RAISING taxes, not lowering them, encourages small business owners to re-invest in their business rather than claim more income and hoard money in personal investments.

      Only until government wants that money. Here's my key question. Why would the small business owner want to "hoard money" in personal investments rather than "hoard money" in their business? As I see it, we have an example of tax law forcing small business owners to make economically inefficient decisions (namely, less diverse investments). Now maybe that does mean more jobs overall, but I doubt it. First, it increases the risk of a small business dying since the owners have less diversity in their assets.

      Second, why are you assuming that reinvestment in a business means more employees hired? Need I note that there's considerable risk in hiring in the current political climate and that you pay taxes on those salaries? This also ignores that the business owner isn't employing people by "hoarding money" in their personal investments. Finally, what's the reward for owning a small business? A somewhat larger business that you can't pull wealth out of? Why should someone start or keep up a small business?

    9. Re:Wow by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Only until government wants that money. Here's my key question. Why would the small business owner want to "hoard money" in personal investments rather than "hoard money" in their business? As I see it, we have an example of tax law forcing small business owners to make economically inefficient decisions (namely, less diverse investments). Now maybe that does mean more jobs overall, but I doubt it. First, it increases the risk of a small business dying since the owners have less diversity in their assets.

      Since when has the fate of a small business had anything at all to do with the diversity of the assets its owner controls? A properly incorporated small business is a separate economic entity, and it doesn't matter what the owner has in his stock portfolio, it wont save a fundamentally flawed business from failure.

      How exactly is it more economically efficient to have one person hoarding money vs 2-3 people earning and spending it?

      And it's not a maybe, it DOES mean more jobs overall, because if the money held by the company is not re-invested into growing the business it becomes taxable as pure profits.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    10. Re:Wow by khallow · · Score: 1

      Drop the GOP propaganda. We have 50 years economic theory and real-life proof that cutting taxes is not the best way to stimulate the economy. If you're serious about wanting the best bang-for-the-buck stimulus investment, rally for increased food stamp benefits.

      Late 80's economic boom under Reagan is a counterexample to the assertion that cutting taxes is not the "best way" to stimulate the economy. My take is that not collecting taxes (that is, funding government solely on bonds) for a year would have had a more profound effect than bailing out businesses and "stimulus" spending. And it'd result in a similar sized deficit.

    11. Re:Wow by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      Giving money (tax cuts or whatever) to the poor/disadvantaged

      Unfortunately, you can't cut the taxes any further on the large sectors of the population that pay no income tax now anyway. So you're just 'giving money.'

      The quickest way to 'stimulate' the economy would be a personal income tax moratorium. Say "income taxes will not be deducted from workers' paychecks for the next 9 months." The problem that comes to be is... government doesn't give up power easily. Those busy people in Washington know better than us what to do with our money, you see.

    12. Re:Wow by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      "We have 50 years economic theory ...."

      Actually, we have several years of economic experience (not theory) that electing a majority of Democrats into congress in 2006 has pulled the economy into the tank. Every time something Obama proposes looks like it will fail, the Stock market rallies.

    13. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why, I think they could learn from this and practice some more evidence based policy by giving everyone their own money back, and then they could stimulate more than just Government Motors.

      How about not taking my money in the first place? thankyouverymuch

    14. Re:Wow by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Drop the GOP propaganda. We have 50 years economic theory and real-life proof that cutting taxes is not the best way to stimulate the economy. If you're serious about wanting the best bang-for-the-buck stimulus investment, rally for increased food stamp benefits.

      Late 80's economic boom under Reagan is a counterexample to the assertion that cutting taxes is not the "best way" to stimulate the economy. My take is that not collecting taxes (that is, funding government solely on bonds) for a year would have had a more profound effect than bailing out businesses and "stimulus" spending. And it'd result in a similar sized deficit.

      the late 80's economic boom under reagan had nothing to do with his tax policies and everything to do with getting inflation under control.

      Once inflation was under control the economy grew DESPITE tax policies which re-distributed money from the poor to the rich and contributed heavily to the destruction of inner cities.

      These policies of course did catch up with us, and caused the recession that killed the first bush presidency.

      Ever since that time, every republican administration has been punctuated by a massive recession resulting from policies which attack consumption by putting downward pressure on middle-class wages.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    15. Re:Wow by khallow · · Score: 1

      Since when has the fate of a small business had anything at all to do with the diversity of the assets its owner controls? A properly incorporated small business is a separate economic entity, and it doesn't matter what the owner has in his stock portfolio, it wont save a fundamentally flawed business from failure.

      My take is that "fundamentally flawed" businesses make up only a small part of failures in businesses older than a couple of years. If the owner has diverse investments, they can weather more bad luck and off years in their business than someone who has all their assets tied up in the business.

      How exactly is it more economically efficient to have one person hoarding money vs 2-3 people earning and spending it?

      No, this isn't the issue. We're discussing whether the owner hoards the money in the business or outside the business. Nothing else.

      And it's not a maybe, it DOES mean more jobs overall, because if the money held by the company is not re-invested into growing the business it becomes taxable as pure profits.

      Bull. What happens to the profits? They don't go in a jar under the bed. They get sent one way or another to other job producing businesses. What you are claiming is that the best possible investment for producing jobs is to put that money back into the business. A simple thing this ignores is whether the business can absorb in a useful manner the investment. If my business is already as big as the owner can handle, or it already employs 49 people (just below the 50 person threshold for greatly increased bureaucracy), then there are good reasons not to expand the business further. In that case, the money probably isn't going to be spent for more jobs.

    16. Re:Wow by khallow · · Score: 1

      the late 80's economic boom under reagan had nothing to do with his tax policies and everything to do with getting inflation under control.

      Good point, but inflation was under control by 1982 and the boom continued pretty much through 2000.

      Once inflation was under control the economy grew DESPITE tax policies which re-distributed money from the poor to the rich and contributed heavily to the destruction of inner cities.

      Bad point. Inner cities had already failed by this point. They weren't big economic actors any more. And looser tax policies don't redistribute wealth. The wealthy may have gotten wealthier, but wealth redistribution is the wrong label for the phenomena.

      These policies of course did catch up with us, and caused the recession that killed the first bush presidency.

      It wasn't much of a recession. After all, they started again with the Clinton administration.

      Ever since that time, every republican administration has been punctuated by a massive recession resulting from policies which attack consumption by putting downward pressure on middle-class wages.

      A remarkable trend seen in out of two out of three Republican presidencies. And we ignore the recession at the end of the Clinton administration.

    17. Re:Wow by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      My take is that "fundamentally flawed" businesses make up only a small part of failures in businesses older than a couple of years.

      someone hasn't seen the record industry

      f the owner has diverse investments, they can weather more bad luck and off years in their business than someone who has all their assets tied up in the business.

      if their business is viable, they can get loans to weather it, their personal assets have no bearing on the durability of their business. If their personal assets are inextricably tied with their business they are not managing it properly and DESERVE to go out of business.

      No, this isn't the issue. We're discussing whether the owner hoards the money in the business or outside the business. Nothing else.

      No, you're claiming the diversity of the owner's PERSONAL ASSETS somehow have a bearing on the viability and sustainability of a business. Allow me to link that chart making the case for increasing piracy to combat global warming.

      Bull. What happens to the profits? They don't go in a jar under the bed. They get sent one way or another to other job producing businesses.

      no they dont, they go into luxury cars for huge investment bank executives, or float around in bond markets making capital gains income for people who will never spend it.

      Money spent on standard goods goes further to stimulating the economy than money spent on luxury goods.

      3 fords sold employs more workers than one lexus.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    18. Re:Wow by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners paying their business taxes on their personal tax returns.

      From all the small business owners I know, this is not how it works. The business is incorporated, and the owner usually games the system so that the "business" owns everything that seems remotely plausible, and pays for everything that is remotely plausible. This is easiest if the business is run from home. For example, their vehicle, laptop, digital camera, cell phone, workshop/garage, tools, etc. are all owned by the business, and things like car payment, fuel and insurance, phone bill, morgage (usually only partially), utilities, internet, etc. are paid by the business. The reason is that they can then write those expenses off as "business expenses" when it comes to taxes. Then the amount of money they pay themselves from the business is small, so their income taxes are low (you can get away with a small income when your job provides you with a free vehicle, pays your utilities, etc). So always be a bit skeptical when you hear a small business owner claiming something like "I only made $18,000 last year!".

      Not that I'm bashing small business owners here, just that the system is pretty broken.

    19. Re:Wow by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      3 out of 3, and the recession at the end of the clinton administration happened as a result of policies rammed down clintons throat by a massive republican congressional majority.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    20. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      false.

    21. Re:Wow by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      I'm really tired of this argument that hasn't stood up to experiment. Tax rates for the very wealthy are the lowest they've been in decades.. yet here we sit in the middle of a recession. Tax rates for the wealthy were astronomical in the 50s and 60s, yet these were economic boom times. Tax rates were higher for the wealthy in the 90s than they are now, yet we had very low unemployment.

      So I'd just like to know how you can explain the data with your theory. You can argue about what you think people WOULD do all day long. I could argue against you just as effectively. The truth is we've already run these experiments over long periods of time. The "raise taxes and you'll kill jobs" argument is just a lot of bullshit designed to scare people without historical knowledge.

      How many times do we have to try the same thing over and over before we realize it ain't working? Lower taxes and you'll create jobs! De-regulate everything and everyone will be rich! Then just repeat the word socialism a thousand times. Rinse, repeat.

      --
      AccountKiller
    22. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't normally post anonymously so I can rant, but after being in business for 10 years and belonging to lots of business groups with fellow entrepreneurs I can say that just about everything you say here is total B.S.

      Top bracket taxpayers are overwhelmingly small business owners paying their business taxes on their personal tax returns.

      While this statement at first glance may be true only 3% of small business owners make enough money to be taxed at the highest rate.

      Cutting taxes means more money to reinvest in small businesses that produce most new jobs in America and providing less discouragement for workaholic small business owners to keep working when they really don't have to.

      Most business owners take a salary from the business. Reducing their income taxes may give them more personal income and perhaps more disposable income, but it will have little effect on them being able to hire new employees. Even if you were to drop my income tax to 0% I could not afford to hire a single additional employee. The biggest cost in my business are the employee salaries themselves.

      Yes, it's unfortunate that limousine liberals get the tax cuts too but they still help on balance (the cuts, not the liberals)

      Did you just say that you are for taxing someone at a higher rate because of their politics?

      Since small business owners are overwhelmingly Republican and the UAW bankrolls the Democratic Party the "Cash for Clunkers" program made more political sense than tax cuts.

      I would argue you with that small business owners are 'overwhelmingly' Republican. Certainly a plurality and maybe even a majority, but out of the 20 or so that are in my immediate circle I would say that less half are. I won't argue you with about the Democratic Party being in the pocket of the UAW; but the Republicans are (or were) in the pocket of the CEOs of GM, Ford, and Chrysler. That is politics and I think we are all mature enough to see past the rhetoric from either side and know that the elected representatives from both parties are going to do things to support their base. I don't know if the "Cash For Clunkers" is sound policy - It sounds to me like it is doing a good job of providing quick, short term stimulus to the economy; on the other hand $4000 seems like a big chunk of change and I have serious reservations about our growing national debt.

      Tax cuts also mean less government control over the economy and that would be double plus ungood.

      The old less government regulation argument. I see how well that worked out for us and the financial industry. The Democrats are the ones who initiated a lot of that deregulation under Clinton and heads should roll for it, but there was also next to no Republican opposition to this either.

      I think that most small business owners struggle more with their state, city, and county taxes and regulations than they do with the federal government. My two biggest struggles are Workers Compensation Insurance (Getting the state and my insurance company to properly categorize my employees) and in the last 24 months being able to keep up with the rising costs of Health Insurance.

    23. Re:Wow by khallow · · Score: 1

      My take is that "fundamentally flawed" businesses make up only a small part of failures in businesses older than a couple of years.

      someone hasn't seen the record industry

      That's a non sequitur. Not only are small businesses not the "record industry", the record industry consists of a lot of businesses that aren't "fundamentally flawed".

      No, you're claiming the diversity of the owner's PERSONAL ASSETS somehow have a bearing on the viability and sustainability of a business. Allow me to link that chart making the case for increasing piracy to combat global warming.

      You're damn right I'm claiming that. I'd even go as far as to claim that it was pretty obvious. Rather than waste time attempting to borrow money in a down economy, how about I put some strings-free money into my business? Never heard of that trick? Maybe you ought to talk to your relatives about how they funded their businesses.

      no they dont, they go into luxury cars for huge investment bank executives, or float around in bond markets making capital gains income for people who will never spend it.

      Utterly ridiculous caricature of investing. What is there to say except that you are grossly in error? You don't have the mental tools with which to discuss anything of an economic nature.

    24. Re:Wow by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      The bigger problem is the stupidity of your argument. The top X percent, for _any_ value of X pay far more as a percent of their income in taxes than the bottom 100-X percent. This trend has only _increased_ over time. It's just that the value of X is getting slightly bigger now.

      I guess if you're stupid you think it's a good idea on any level to have a vast majority of voters be non-taxpayers. I'm not stupid, so I know what that means. You clearly don't.

    25. Re:Wow by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Not that I'm bashing small business owners here, just that the system is pretty broken.
      not broken. Working as designed. Small businesses are given these tax breaks on purpose in order to encourage them to grow, hire more people and fuel the economy.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    26. Re:Wow by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 1

      From all the small business owners I know, this is not how it works. The business is incorporated, and the owner usually games the system so that the "business" owns everything that seems remotely plausible, and pays for everything that is remotely plausible.

      LLCs, partnerships and S corps have "pass through taxation" where business income is "passed through" to the business owners' personal tax returns. LLCs can elect C corp tax treatment if they like. They still get to tax deduct their business expenses as you describe. As a rule, C corp tax treatment just isn't worth the paperwork trouble for small businesses now that LLCs are available. Sole proprietorships are the risky form, since they offer no shielding of personal assets. They are simple and popular though.

      If we really wanted to stimulate the economy we'd pass the Flat Income Tax so hundreds of $billions weren't wasted figuring out how to comply with tax law, but that would take away the favors that Congress sells to lobbyists so we obviously can't do that.

      My point stands: small business owners have a vastly higher return on capital than Congress. Raising their taxes to fund federal "stimulus" programs, etc is counterproductive.

    27. Re:Wow by phpsocialclub · · Score: 1

      LIES

      Employee pay, investment, capital equipment and debt service are paid for with pretax dollars.

      You pay income tax on the money that is left over, so there is an incentive to reduce your income by investing in your company.
      Maybe you should know what you are talking about, or consult an accountant, before you spout some tired talking points about small business.

      how come conservatives are so dumb! Oh, I know, they dislike education. Maybe there is something to this edu-ma-cation (sic) thing after all. Maybe I should have gotten my MBA at a bible college and I could just pray for tax cuts, 3% GDP growth and no inflation.

  6. Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Tynin · · Score: 1

    Perhaps this is just an anecdote, but the few people I know that took advantage of this program bought a Honda or Toyota as they have pretty good gas mileage comparatively. I do find it comical that this is being floated as a stimulus plan when it seems to be going to foreign car companies. But I suppose as long as more people end up driving efficient cars, this is a worthy goal. I'm just unsure if it is do-it-right-in-the-middle-of-a-recession worthy.

    1. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by mdarksbane · · Score: 4, Informative

      I hate how in this whole auto debate everyone seems to ignore the Toyota plants in Kentucky and Michigan and the Honda plants in Ohio and Alabama. The Honda plant in my hometown directly or indirectly employs probably a third of my neighbors.

      Moreover, both car companies are publicly traded in the US. I have some friends who have made a killing on Toyota stock in recent years.

      Yes, GM is owned by America, and its American operations are bigger, but the car companies that actually make good cars are making a fair number of them here, too.

    2. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by tepples · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I do find it comical that this is being floated as a stimulus plan when it seems to be going to foreign car companies.

      What is a "foreign car company"? If you mean "a car company that is foreign", consider that the shareholders live worldwide. If you mean "a company that makes foreign cars", consider that a lot of Honda, Toyota, Subaru, and the like have plants in the United States. Is a Toyota built in Ohio by American workers who pay U.S. income tax more "foreign" than a Ford built in Mexico?

    3. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      It's more accurate to say that the multinational corporations that own Ford and GM are headquartered in the United States.

      But the hidden pretext in a lot of this is that Toyota and Honda aren't caught in a throat-hold by the Union Bosses at the UAW. Those dudes have a lot of POWER and a bunch of the clowns in Washington will skip and jump to whatever tune they play.

    4. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Tynin · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the insight. I did forget about the foreign auto plants that do employee a meaningful number of people in the US. It would seem that it is very easy to overlook the local workers as you examine the money trail that leads to oversea's.

    5. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by ducomputergeek · · Score: 1

      Japan off-shores their manufacturing to the United States because it costs something like 1/3rd the cost (don't remember the exact savings, but it was considerable) to manufacture over here than it does in Japan mainly because land and labor is far cheaper.

      So do a few European companies.

      So, when you hear about companies off-shoring, it's not all going to India and China.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    6. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by bigbigbison · · Score: 2, Interesting

      i'm in indiana and currently live in a Chrysler town where people will look dirty at you for buying a "foreign" car but I'm from southern Indiana where they recently opened a Honda factory and there people look at buying Hondas as helping them out.

      --
      http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
    7. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 1

      It's not the "foreign," but the "non-union," that pisses so many people off. They're just not honest enough to admit that it's the unions that have been driving us toward the collapse of the "America" automaker for decades.

      --
      Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
    8. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by tacocat · · Score: 1

      You are missing the bigger point here. It doesn't matter who gets the money. The damage being created is huge. Forcing consumer spending and debt prolongs the depression making recovery decades longer and more miserable.

      This is the exact kind of measures that were practiced by the Keynesians and Socialists in the 1930's and we are facing the same affects. Auto Industry will lift for 3 months and then crash again in 2010 as this spending spree wears off. This will result in more unemployment and bankruptcy and a continuation of the general doubt in the economy able to perform correctly.

      Until all the markets are allowed to clear themselves through unemployment, bankruptcy, wage rate adjustments, and inventory reduction (including toxic asset real estate) there will be no recovery beyond what can be provided by repeated injections of stimulation from the government.

      You can't drink yourself sober.

    9. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by mdarksbane · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree in the slightest. Just feel it adds to the depth of the bullshit.

    10. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Is a Toyota built in Ohio by American workers who pay U.S. income tax more "foreign" than a Ford built in Mexico?

      If Exxon operated in a foreign country, liberals and arabs would say, that, Exxon is an evil capitalist exploiting foreign occupier. Based on those standards, what is Toyota in the USA?

      --
      This is my sig.
    11. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by bigbigbison · · Score: 1

      That might be. The closest recycling drop-off point to where I live happens to be in the local UAW's parking lot and they have a sign saying "no non-union made vehicles" and I had to stop and think about whether or not my vehicle was union made or not (my old one I just junked was but my new one isn't. I guess I need to find a new place to drop off my recycling...).

      --
      http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
    12. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point, but the Nissan I just bought was made in Japan. Additionally, Toyota is closing its plant in Fremont, California. This plan assembled Corollas, and Tacomas. People need to take into account where the individual car was made, not just the company.

    13. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      since GM is owned by the government, whose debt is backed by the Chinese, buying a honda may be MORE American than buying a Chevy. :p

    14. Re:Not sure if it is stimulating the US car market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate how in this whole auto debate everyone seems to ignore the Toyota plants in Kentucky and Michigan and the Honda plants in Ohio and Alabama. The Honda plant in my hometown directly or indirectly employs probably a third of my neighbors.

      True, people often forget that Honda and Toyota directly employ a lot of U.S. workers.

       

      To be fair though, don't forget the ugly fact that local politicians spent more to create those Honda and Toyota factory jobs than they're worth. In Alabama, for instance, it works out to something like 100K a year in tax / property breaks per 50K job created. If it weren't for those perks, Honda and Toyota never would have located factories here.

       

      But keep voting for that mayor / congressman who is "bringing in jobs." His term will be over by the time the city / county / state goes bankrupt.

  7. Clunkers is a clunker by spiffydudex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm still not in favor of this "stimulus". Not only is it for a group of people that have older cars. But it rewards those who were too irresponsible to buy "fuel efficient" cars to begin with. Honestly, 5 years ago you could have gone out and bought a Hummer, and now you can trade it in, and get a discount on your next purchase.

    Then what I don't understand is that all of the car that are traded in, go straight to the car crusher. What about all of the families that are in need of a decent affordable car, but cannot afford to buy a brand new one? Why not give a tax credit to everyone who buys/owns a new vehicle that meets a certain MPG?

    It just seems like this bill rewards those who are rich and were environmentally irresponsible over the last 10 years.

    1. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why not give a tax credit to everyone who buys/owns a new vehicle that meets a certain MPG?

      Because that only helps the urban young, poor, trendoid and childless, who are already in the democrats' pocket. This plan reaches out to those with families, middle class, and the sportsmen in rural and semi-rural America.

      Wait... you didn't think this was about helping the environment, did you?

    2. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's welfare. If you were poor, lazy, dumb, or didn't care, and had a piece of crap, you benefited from the program. All the people who cared, had the means, and upgraded their cars for fuel efficiency got screwed.

      It was so simple to make this program fair. Simply drop the new car and year requirements (I believe any car made after 2001 is ineligible, so the Hummer may not fit), and made it strictly any percentage mileage improvement from the average. And then allow the dealers to decide what to do with the vehicles.

      So person who hates their 2003 Dodge Neon would upgrade to a Prius, but the used Dodge Neon may go to someone with a 1988 Civic or something.

    3. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Aroma+7herapy · · Score: 1

      It just seems like this bill rewards those who are rich and were environmentally irresponsible over the last 10 years.

      I'm not sure about the rich part, but wasn't every american who bought an american car over the last 100 years environmentally irresponsible?

      Although this programs borders on protectionism, it is can be a good way to give an incentive to US mfgrs to build cars the way the japanese have the past 25 years.

    4. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by spiffydudex · · Score: 1

      Thats the thing, I live in semi-rural/rural America. I can definitely say that it only a small percentage of people qualify. Don't make the assumption that rural people all drive these massive gas guzzling tankers. Most families around here drive everyday sedans, such as an Accord, Corrola, yes even the Prius. Those that do drive some larger pick-up truck typically have a reason they need it for their work to carry their tools to/from the job site. Or produce the food you eat at the dinner table.
      Plus crushing every car does nothing except create piles of metal in some landfill somewhere. Why not put them up for sale in used car lots, create more jobs, and help the families that are really driving some old beater of a car that get even less MPG.

    5. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Culture20 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Then what I don't understand is that all of the car that are traded in, go straight to the car crusher.

      To stimulate the streetsweeping and glassmaking markets, you have to go around breaking a lot of glass...
      We're destroying perfectly usable vehicles (usually trucks or SUVs). This is destruction of wealth, not stimulus.

    6. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why yes, anyone who bought a $100K Hummer could indeed cash in and get $4500 for it now...

    7. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of all the clunkers out there how many do you honestly think are Hummers? I would guess very little. This program is targeted at the middle- to lower-class people who bought a clunker not because they were "irresponsible", but because they couldn't afford a higher-end, more fuel efficient vehicle. I suppose the owner of a $50,000 Hummer could trade it in to save $4,500 on an Insight or Prius (I doubt it), but those people are going to be in the minority.

    8. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Note that the broken windows fallacy isn't always clear-cut. If you go around breaking all of the single-glazed windows in a region, for example, and they are all replaced with double glazing, then the amount of energy required for heating drops. As I recall, it takes 5-10 years for double glazing to save more money in heating bills than it costs to make and install, so after this period your window-breaking spree has had a net gain. The energy used to replace the windows is wasted, but the energy lost through poor insulation is also wasted, so your net wastage is reduced. This would qualify as stimulus. That said, this program appears to not be doing the required calculations particularly accurately, so if it is a net gain then it's more through luck than judgement.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    9. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by slaad · · Score: 1

      The benefit isn't just for the people taking advantage of the rebate. Auto sales are down around 40% from their normal levels and for many people that translates to a cut of about that same percentage in the number of hours worked. These sales bring a much needed boost to the millions of people working in the auto industry.

      --


      ~Warning!~ The above is encrypted using rot676!
    10. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not only is it for a group of people that have older cars. But it rewards those who were too irresponsible to buy "fuel efficient" cars to begin with.
      ...
      It just seems like this bill rewards those who are rich and were environmentally irresponsible over the last 10 years.

      It only seems like that if you completely ignore the very first thing you said: people that have older cars
      Congress understood that there would be unintended benefits to people they did not want to give it to.

      The program is designed to get fuel inefficient cars off the road.
      Not to reward the rich and environmentally irresponsible,
      not to subsidize cars for lower income Americans,
      only to get fuel inefficient cars off the road.

      If you want a real laugh, the gov't did not mandate higher MPG requirements because it would disproportionately favor foreign manufacturers. How's that for rewarding American mfgs who've been environmentally irresponsible over the last 10 years?

      Then what I don't understand is that all of the car that are traded in, go straight to the car crusher. What about all of the families that are in need of a decent affordable car, but cannot afford to buy a brand new one?

      The program is designed to get fuel inefficient cars off the road.
      Not to move a generation of fuel inefficient cars from one set of hands to another.

      Why not give a tax credit to everyone who buys/owns a new vehicle that meets a certain MPG?

      They thought about that. The cash for clunkers goes straight from the gov't to the dealer and counts as cash so that buyers can get a lower interest rate by not financing as much debt from the dealership.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    11. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by ookabooka · · Score: 1

      It is my understanding that the point of the program is to essentially encourage people to replace their gas-guzzlers with new cars that are more efficient. Since a new car would lose around this value as soon as it goes off the lot, I see it as making people who want to buy a used high millage vehicle now able to purchase a brand new car. My friend actually falls precisely into this category. He always buys used but this time he is going to buy new if he can get the program. Think of it as the government taking cars in new (fuel efficient) cars, reducing the price, and moving them to used car lots.

      --
      If you are about to mod me down, keep in mind that this post was most likely sarcastic.
    12. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Then what I don't understand is that all of the car that are traded in, go straight to the car crusher.

      The entire car isn't crushed; the only requirement is that the drive train be destroyed. The recommended method from the feds is to drain the engine of oil, fill it with some sand, and turn it on. The rest of the car is sent off to the parts yard.

    13. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by ookabooka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, it is, but it is a little more complex than that. . .what if those windows you had were really inefficient? You didn't destroy windows and replace them to keep glassmakers busy. You removed old energy inefficient windows, and replaced them with brand new efficient windows that were stockpiled. The US benefits because it is essentially an investment to reduce energy usage, oil dependence, yada yada. We wreck old houses to build new skyscrapers all the time, this is just on a much smaller scale.

      --
      If you are about to mod me down, keep in mind that this post was most likely sarcastic.
    14. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Hummer example is incorrect as the Hummer will still have a trade-in value of over $4,500. If you include dealer incentives, say Chrysler matching, it would be $9,000. Again, the Hummer will have a trade in value above that, so the program is useless.

      This program will benefit people who own cars that are at least 10 years old where the value of the car is less than than any combined incentives.

    15. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, 5 years ago you could have gone out and bought a Hummer, and now you can trade it in, and get a discount on your next purchase.

      Shennanigans. FUD. Bullsh*t. A 5 year old Hummer is worth more on trade than a $4500 voucher. You cannot trade in a Not only is it for a group of people that have older cars.

      You want to replace newer cars? Older cars near the end of their service life are going to be the cars that make the most sense to replace. Newer cars will have better fuel economy and more modern, less worn emissions equipment.

      But it rewards those who were too irresponsible to buy "fuel efficient" cars to begin with.

      Assumes that more fuel efficient cars were available at the time, assumes that the role that the vehicle was bought to fulfill could be satisfied by a "fuel efficient" car, assumes that the vehicle was bought new (since you're criticizing the removal of "decent affordable cars" from the market), assumes that an owner's circumstances and needs do not change over time.

      What about all of the families that are in need of a decent affordable car, but cannot afford to buy a brand new one?

      I'm confused. Vehicles purchased by the "rich" and "environmentally irresponsible" suddenly transform into decent afforable cars via a magical process of... depreciation (valid only if you assume we're talking about the original owner) and deterioration (invalid, if it was irresponsible then it must be irresponsible now)?

      I live in semi-rural/rural America. I can definitely say that it only a small percentage of people qualify. Don't make the assumption that rural people all drive these massive gas guzzling tankers. Most families around here drive everyday sedans, such as an Accord, Corrola, yes even the Prius. Those that do drive some larger pick-up truck typically have a reason they need it for their work to carry their tools to/from the job site. Or produce the food you eat at the dinner table.

      From your next post 12 minutes later. Apparently your only critique is that the program might benefit the "rich." A mysterious group of the "rich" who drive
      Lame.

    16. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If you went out and bought a hummer, and now you want to replace it 5 years later, you were fiscally irresponsible, but you had the money. The cash for clunkers program wasnt the reason you bought a new car, it was just an incentive.

      The environmental impact is bullshit. Everyone knows it. If you don't, allow me to inform you. Less than 3% of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere is man made. No matter how bad your fuel economy and how much you drive, if the entire US only drove stretch hummers, there would be an immaterial environmental impact.

      The point of the program is 2 fold:
      1) Help out car dealerships to get rid of stock
      2) Help people who wanted to get a new car but couldnt because $100 a month on car payments was the difference in keeping a 20 year old car and buying a decent one to buy a decent one.

      The first point has been a massive, and ultimately short term success. In 3 months, no one will be buying cars again. On point 2, a lot of people are trading in 07 fords for 10 fords, gaining 4 MPG, and increasing their debt (the 07 fords are beat up enough that they wouldnt already get a 4500 trade in).

      The car crushers only get $50 per car to do the crushing under the plan. I'm guessing that a lot of dealerships are paying upwards of 1000 for car crushers to fill out the paperwork, buy a $500 car from a used dealer, and let the dealers sell the clunkers to poor people anyway. After all, if you can sell 25k retail cars for 15k thanks to a government program, you might not care that the trade in cant be resold. But if your profit margin on the 25k car was less than 50%, you might be influenced to make some side deals. Or you might just want more money that can't be traced because the VIN is "missing."

      The families that are in need of a decent affordable car take out loans to buy one. The ones who don't need a car, but want one, move to cities that have public transportation, or at least within biking distance to work, or they sit at home and collect unemployment until they can afford a downpayment, and then they move. People dont stop buying groceries to make the car payment.

      This government program (which is not a bill, because its already out of money, so I assume it was passed) doesn't reward the rich. It just punishes future generations. Watch your tax bill over the past 50 years (ask your parents/grandparents if you aren't that old, I know I'm not). Now watch it over the next 10. I'm guessing the war in Iraq is going to be much less of an issue than the economic stimulus/healthcare reform/social security/beers at the white house to fight racism bill for those of us who pay taxes.

    17. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by toddestan · · Score: 1

      From my understanding, anything the parts yard hasn't sold has to be sent to the recycler after 6 months. A lot of scrap yards are a bit leary of these vehicles - the most valuable parts (the drivetrain) is ruined, and they have to keep track of the inventory to make sure they don't sell parts off of these vehicles after 6 months have passed. A lot of major parts have the VIN stamped on them, so in theory the government can check up on this if they wanted. It's probable that many vehicles may go straight to the crusher instead.

    18. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

      So, breaking a lot of ancient stained glass windows would be really good, right? I mean, those are REALLY inefficient. Think churches and things, big building, lots of window front.

      That of course, is stupid. As is the argument "it's inefficient and should be replaced". There is more to the story than a thing's efficiency, one should consider hard numbers instead of vaporous statements and thought experiments.

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
    19. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you certain? From what I saw on Wikipedia, the scrapyard has 180 days to sell off any parts NOT from the power train, then the entire car must be destroyed.

      Do clutches and transmissions and differentials pollute so badly?

    20. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      I'm still not in favor of this "stimulus". Not only is it for a group of people that have older cars. But it rewards those who were too irresponsible to buy "fuel efficient" cars to begin with.

      Do you really think the original owners of these vehicles are the ones cashing them in? Unlikely. Not everyone has the luxury of making decisions based on long-term savings. Also, life isn't fair. Get over it.

      Honestly, 5 years ago you could have gone out and bought a Hummer, and now you can trade it in, and get a discount on your next purchase.

      Well, technically you're right, but it'd be an economically foolish thing to do. You'd only get $3500 for it. The trade in value for a 2004 Hummer is somewhere around $18,000. Frankly if someone is willing to eat almost $15,000 of loss to crush a Hummer I'll forgive them for being the douche-bag that bought the thing in the first place. Hell, I'd contribute a couple bucks if I could see the thing being crushed.

      --
      AccountKiller
    21. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Baloney. The cars being traded in aren't long for this world anyway. The glass in a window essentially lasts forever. The broken window fallacy simply doesn't apply here. There's several other problems with this fallacy, outlined below.

      Funny you should mention windows though. There's another stimulus plan for tax credits on energy efficient windows. I happen to have 6 windows that are all rotten and in need of replacement. I likely would have bought the cheapest window I could get that'd last, but with a 30% tax credit I chose the energy efficient model. Also, I likely could have waited another few years to replace them if I wanted t, but the stimulus plan means I have to do it this year or next.

      The point being, I have to replace my windows ANYWAY. Doing it NOW rather than in a few years helps the economy when it needs help. I also gain the economic benefit of more energy efficient windows, which puts more money in my pocket to spend on other things. The broken window fallacy addresses none of these economic benefits.

      --
      AccountKiller
    22. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by st0rmshad0w · · Score: 1

      No Hummer owner with a brain in their head would trade it in for just a few grand rebate. You are far better off throwing it in a garage and parting it out. Do you have any idea how expensive Hummer parts are??? They get $800 for ONE door mirror. I bet you could part out a Hummer and raise enough money to buy a fleet of Insights.

    23. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trendoid - a trendy person.

      Had to look that one up!

      I would say that I'm a young, urban, childless person. I'm not trendy nor am I poor; of course I could see one leading to the other. But I do have conservative views about things. I'm not in the democrats' pocket, but I bought a small, base-model, fuel-efficient car for commuting to college. 5 years later, I'm still driving it to my career job every day. I make enough money to buy something newer, but why? It runs just fine.

      I guess my point is, although I'm a conservative, the rest fits, and you're dead on. Where the hell is my reward for having a fuel-efficient car all along? Like so many programs in America, we pay for peoples' irresponsible decisions. When do I get something for making responsible decisions on my own? Other than another tax hike, that is. Oh, right, making responsible decisions is its own reward. Whatever.

    24. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by dummondwhu · · Score: 1

      You're kidding, right? The program is a rebate in addition to whatever trade-in value the car/SUV already has. You'd get the $18,000 from the dealer for the trade-in as in any traditional car purchasing deal AND an additional $3,500 from Uncle Sam. Have a look at some of the YouTube videos earlier in this thread of some of the "clunkers" having their engines destroyed. They're NOT old, decrepit beaters.

    25. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by dummondwhu · · Score: 1

      Pardon me, I stand corrected. This is NOT the case. You're not limited to the $3,500/$4,500, but since the car will be scrapped, you're not likely to get more than the scrap value for the vehicle. So, while you won't get just the government rebate, you also won't get more than the scrap value on top of that - nothing near the value you'd get if the car was to be resold.

    26. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      It's not a net gain. The "clunkers" being destroyed are perfectly safe, serviceable vehicles being taken out of the used car market, essentially keeping even older, more polluting, less safe cars on the road, because people driving real clunkers can't afford a new car no matter how much they get for their old junker. This is basically a No Airbags for Poor Folks program.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    27. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      The program is designed to get fuel inefficient cars off the road. Not to reward the rich and environmentally irresponsible, not to subsidize cars for lower income Americans, only to get fuel inefficient cars off the road.

      Bullshit. This is a handout to the automotive industry and nothing else. The fuel economy aspect is nothing more than candy coating to make it seem "responsible". Your analysis completely fails to look at the big picture, i.e. where would that "old" car have gone if the government hadn't destroyed it. Every 16mpg 1993 GMC pickup they destroy is one more 12mpg 1988 GMC pickup driven that much longer by a poor person who could never in a million years afford to make payments on a 2009 GMC truck... but could've afforded that '93 being sold used for the $3000 it's worth.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    28. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      the only requirement is that the drive train be destroyed

      No, the requirement is that the engine be destroyed. You really ought to actually look up the definitions of long words before you use them. The drive train is everything from the powerplant on back to the road. This includes transmission, drive shaft, differential, axles, wheels, and technically even the tires. Cripes, it's not even that hard to figure out using common sense! You know what a "train" is, right? A long collection of linked together parts? What do you think a drive train might refer to based on that?

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    29. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Baloney. The cars being traded in aren't long for this world anyway.

      So, say I've got a truck that I could trade in for $4000. The dealer could sell it to someone for maybe $5000. Now, I'd rather get $4500, so I use the CARS program and the dealer doesn't get a $1000 profit, and the person who needed the inexpensive truck now has to buy a more expensive one, so they're out maybe $1000-$2000 too (and no, this isn't better for the dealer; the dealer could have had $2000-$3000 eventually by selling both cars).

      There is a whole market for used trucks populated by people who can't afford better. This program will destroy those vehicles, creating a greater divide between poor and middle class folk ("the better to exploit you with, my dear").

    30. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by wellingj · · Score: 1
      No we are talking about The Blessings of Destruction then.

      Taking from the last part in this chapter of Hazlit's book:

      It is sometimes said that the Germans or the Japanese had a postwar advantage over the Americans because their old plants, having been destroyed completely by bombs during the war, they could replace them with the most modern plants and equipment and thus produce more efficiently and at lower costs than the Americans with their older and half-obsolete plants and equipment. But if this were really a clear net advantage, Americans could easily offset it by immediately wrecking their old plants, junking all the old equipment. In fact, all manufacturers in all countries could scrap all their old plants and equipment every year and erect new plants and install new equipment.

      The simple truth is that there is an optimum rate of replacement, a best time for replacement. It would be an advantage for a manufacturer to have his factory and equipment destroyed by bombs only if the time had arrived when, through deterioration and obsolescence, his plant and equipment had already acquired a null or a negative value and the bombs fell just when he should have called in a wrecking crew or ordered new equipment anyway.

      It is true that previous depreciation and obsolescence, if not adequately reflected in his books, may make the destruction of his property less of a disaster, on net balance, than it seems. It is also true that the existence of new plants and equipment speeds up the obsolescence of older plants and equipment. If the owners of the older plant and equipment try to keep using it longer than the period for which it would maximize their profit, then the manufacturers whose plants and equipment were destroyed (if we assume that they had both the will and capital to replace them with new plants and equipment) will reap a comparative advantage or, to speak more accurately, will reduce their comparative loss.

      We are brought, in brief, to the conclusion that it is never an advantage to have oneâ(TM)s plants destroyed by shells or bombs unless those plants have already become valueless or acquired a negative value by depreciation and obsolescence.

      In all this discussion, moreover, we have so far omitted a central consideration. Plants and equipment cannot be replaced by an individual (or a socialist government) unless he or it has acquired or can acquire the savings, the capital accumulation, to make the replacement. But war destroys accumulated capital.

      There may be, it is true, offsetting factors. Technological discoveries and advances during a war may, for example, increase individual or national productivity at this point or that, and there may eventually be a net increase in overall productivity. Postwar demand will never reproduce the precise pattern of prewar demand. But such complications should not divert us from recognizing the basic truth that the wanton destruction of anything of real value is always a net loss, a misfortune, or a disaster, and whatever the offsetting considerations in a particular instance, can never be, on net balance, a boon or a blessing.

      So my argument is this, if these cars were soo obsolete that the owners were already going to replace them, why is the stimulus needed? Or if the owners have decided that the cost of a new car compared to the energy saved by the new car was not a sufficient reason to purchase at this time, why should the government redirect resources that provably better spent elsewhere? Or we can assume you think everyone is stupid and disregards logic therefore the government should run their lives...

    31. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 1

      From the law (599.400-.403): "the disposal facility may sell any part of the vehicle other than the engine block or the drive train." Their words, not mine. To be fair, they're not killing the rest of the drive train, but it does have to be dismantled down into parts before it can be sold. A differential and drive shaft might get picked off, but I doubt anyone is going to the trouble to tear down the transmission and sell off random gears in their six month period.

    32. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by jfreaksho · · Score: 1

      At least where I live, the 100-year-old houses being torn down still have valuable salvageable parts that are often reclaimed before the structure is destroyed- old woodwork, leaded glass windows, windows and window frames, hardwood floors. Appliances and cast iron sinks and bathtubs are pulled out and recycled, or more often sold used. The lead/iron/copper pipes are pulled out and recycled.

      What can be reused or resold, is. Taxpayer money to destroy something completely serviceable, or even salvageable, is a waste.

      I have a house built in 1913. The windows are leaky. The insulation is minimal, if there is any. The electrical and plumbing are old. Everything is working, nothing is unsafe, but it is old and inefficient. Would it be a good use of taxpayer money if the government were to offer people like me $45,000 to build a new energy-efficient home, on the condition that my existing home be torched to the ground? It would stimulate the local construction industry, remove an "polluting" home, and replace it with something far more fuel-efficient. How can we lose?

    33. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Baloney. The cars being traded in aren't long for this world anyway.

      Go look at the vehicles that are getting scrapped with this program. The people driving the worst clunkers are also the ones that can't afford a new car. So overwhelmingly, we have middle class people trading in cars that they would normally get something like $2000-3000 for from the dealer. Since Obama is giving them more for the car, it they that that instead. The poor people end up screwed again - not only can't they afford the new car even with the voucher, used cars they would otherwise have available to buy are instead being destroyed.

      Funny you should mention windows though. There's another stimulus plan for tax credits on energy efficient windows. I happen to have 6 windows that are all rotten and in need of replacement. I likely would have bought the cheapest window I could get that'd last, but with a 30% tax credit I chose the energy efficient model. Also, I likely could have waited another few years to replace them if I wanted t, but the stimulus plan means I have to do it this year or next.

      The point being, I have to replace my windows ANYWAY. Doing it NOW rather than in a few years helps the economy when it needs help. I also gain the economic benefit of more energy efficient windows, which puts more money in my pocket to spend on other things. The broken window fallacy addresses none of these economic benefits.

      That doesn't mean it the mostlogical thing do is to force people to replace something. Say new windows last 30 years if bought today - if you replace them now, the clock starts ticking now. If you replace them in five years, the clock starts ticking then. So is it worth waiting five years to see if something better comes out, or at the very least put off the next replacement five years? That depends on a lot of factors, but since the windows you buy will almost certainly look like the windows you can buy 5 years from now, it probably makes sense to replace them now.

      But take something else, like computer screens. For example, should you replace a perfectly functional CRT with a LCD? The CRT won't last forever, obviously, and will be replaced with a LCD at some point. The LCD uses less power, and if you replace the CRT now you'll start receiving that benefit immediately. Well, take someone who decided to replace their CRT years ago and bought a small LCD that likely ran at the same resolution as the CRT they replaced. Now that larger screens are out, they've replaced the small screen with a big one. Now take someone who waited for their CRT to fail, and now that it's crapped out they just went out and bought the same big LCD screen. So what was worse - manufacturering and recycling the small LCD for the first person, or the additional power usage from the CRT from the second person?

    34. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Not to reward the rich and environmentally irresponsible,

      It may not be intended, but when anyone who bought and drives a car that gets more than 18 MPG* gets dick from the program no matter how much of a clunker the car really is, it's kind of hard to avoid people coming to the conclusion it rewards those that bought fuel inefficient vehicles.

      not to subsidize cars for lower income Americans,

      Clearly that's true, otherwise they would open it up to qualified used cars too, instead of just new cars that poor people can't afford even with the discount. Luckily, this really isn't for the rich** either, it's primarly the middle class taking advantage of it.

      The program is designed to get fuel inefficient cars off the road.

      If they really cared about saving fuel, they would realize that crushing perfectly good cars is a terrible idea once you factor in the energy needed to recyle the old car and build a new replacement. They would also make any new truck and SUV ineligable for the voucher, instead of a $3500 credit for a lousy 2MPG increase. It's basically a bailout for the auto industry by helping them move inventory they can't sell and removing good used cars from the market.

      *That's 18 MPG when the car was new, not the actual mileage it gets now.
      **Except those that own and run the auto companies, of course.

    35. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I guess I was a little unclear when I dashed off the response earlier. The only requirement is that the salvage yard sell the parts within 6 months; it doesn't have to sell the parts directly to someone who is going to install it that day. There's nothing in the program that I'm aware of that would prevent the salvage yard from stripping the car of useful parts and selling them to a wholesaler or even to a sister company run on the same lot. The only thing that should be getting crushed is the chassis and some body panels from an old shitbox.

      In reality, of course, salvage yards are used to outsourcing their "stripping" to customers via the pick-a-part business model. The six month time limit might cause the salvage yard to do the stripping themselves. High-demand, relatively easily removed items such as alternators, starters, ECUs, doors/trunk, etc. will probably be stripped but I doubt they're going to go to the trouble of pulling harder to get to parts. The rest of the drive train besides the engine can actually be sold, but it has to be in its component parts, and it's a little hard to understand if they'll let you sell a whole transmission or if it has to be dismantled down; either way, I doubt it's financially worthwhile to expend huge amounts of time ripping an aging transmission out of a sub-$4,000 car. The drive train is as good as dead, absent maybe an axle or driveshaft.

      I'm no expert, obviously, but it looks like the only thing that necessarily must be destroyed within 6 months is a hunk of scrap iron in the vague shape of a car. The only thing a non-shredded car would be good for is the parts, and you can get those before you shred it. As far as I'm concerned, the car still exists in a useful manner if you can use the parts after the fact.

    36. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      You're destroying wealth and creating more debt. That sure is an "insightful" thing to do when the US is already ridiculously over its head in debt, both at the macro and micro levels.

      Gee, I just can't wait to bail out more fucksticks who now added a $8-15k loan to their debt load _and_ pay more in taxes to make up the money I gave them for this "stimulus plan".

      I'm nearly at a local max for the amount of stupidity I can withstand any more.

    37. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      No, you misunderstand. This narrows the gap between the middle class and the poor, and it narrows it by moving the middle class _down_. You seem to have forgotten the debt load (even with the "stimulus") this adds for the buyer and the fact that we, the middle class, _will_ be paying for this and for the massive health care "reform" coming down the pike.

      So some poor guy can't find a car. He didn't add much to the economy anyway. We, however, will be the ones stuck with the $23 trillion in debt in 10 years. Our savings will be worth far less due to inflation. If you're 35+ plan to work until you're 60 and still not have enough to retire.

    38. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they really cared about saving fuel, they would realize that crushing perfectly good cars is a terrible idea once you factor in the energy needed to recyle the old car and build a new replacement.

      Newsflash: Recycling metal is vastly cheaper and less energy intensive than mining new ore and refining it.

    39. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Newsflash: Recycling metal is vastly cheaper and less energy intensive than mining new ore and refining it.

      In case you haven't noticed, cars are made out of more than steel. You've got to seperate the metal from the glass, fabrics, and plastics. You have to properly dispose of the fluids in the car, many of which are hazardous. Even with the metals, you usually have a mix of steel, aluminum (usually), and copper to deal with. With the cash for clunkers cars, you also have to deal with the sand that got poured into the engine (though honestly, I don't know if that presents a big problem or not). So yes, recycling a car actually does consume energy and resources, which is why it's better to keep a car on the road so long as it's not a hazard and the emissions systems are still functional - even if the car is a bit of a gas guzzler.

    40. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Like many arguments made by economists, this one fails because it doesn't take into account the psychology of the players. Specifically, the car, or the window, may already be past its optional replacement time, but replacement represents a change against which there is a strong psychological pressure. Breaking the window, or providing an incentive for trading in the car, acts as a catalyst to counter this pressure. This causes the relevant individual to make the decision that a rational actor would have made already.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    41. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      You seem to have forgotten the debt load (even with the "stimulus") this adds for the buyer

      What debt load? I'm middle-class (less than $50k/yr), but I can afford to buy a new car with CASH. I don't try to live like I'm upper-middle class though, so my debt is almost nothing.

      So some poor guy can't find a car. He didn't add much to the economy anyway.

      You're joking, right? Poor does not equate to jobless. Unless minimum wage workers can get to their jobs (and public transportation doesn't exist beyond cities; sometimes not even within cities), they'll not just be poor, they'll be destitute. Added effect: drastic reduction in quality at their former workplace, reduction in local economy.

    42. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Irresponsible"? Who the fuck are you supposed to be? I guess you were buying hybrids since high school, right? You're just so fucking smart, are you?! You're smarter and more 'responsible' than everybody who was able to afford the car that they wanted, right?

      Fuck you. You're too irresponsible to go to the fucking library and post on Slashdot...no, you had to go and BUY A COMPUTER. Using up resources.

      Asshole.

    43. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      And you are.. what, one of the 5% of the middle class who won't be getting this car with a loan on as much of the cost as they can get away with? And of the 95%, what percent will get a _bad_ loan because they don't understand how money works and just look at the payment amount?

      We have unemployment. It's rising. There will always be someone available to work low paying jobs, car or not.

    44. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by wellingj · · Score: 1

      Ah, so you do think every one is stupid and disregards logic... So that leads us to... more government?

    45. Re:Clunkers is a clunker by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The cars being clunked are not "perfectly usable." Maybe some of them had plenty of miles left on them. But those were very inefficient miles, and it isn't a bad idea to ensure that they not get driven. The clunkers were a liability, and would be even more so once the economy recovers and gas prices shoot up again.

      In other words, the oil beneath our feet is also wealth, and inefficient cars literally burn through that wealth.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  8. Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by commodore64_love · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They estimated that $1 billion would be enough. They figured that would last for six months time.

    It barely lasted 2 weeks.

    This is why central economic planning doesn't work, and why shortages ran rampant throughout the Soviet Union and eastern communist countries. Simply put - Government politicians are no good at running an economy. They don't have the necessary skills.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    1. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Insightful

      P.S.

      And their mistake didn't just affect the government and a few carbuyers, but it's also affected the trillion-dollar car industry from Toyota to GM to Honda to Ford..... all of whom have developed and scheduled television advertising to run through November..... and suddenly all those spots are worthless.

      That's called government inefficiency.

      I just can't wait until that level of incompetence affects the health industry. Oh that's right - it already has via Medicare, Medicaid, and the govt-supplied health systems in Canada and Europe, where rationing based upon age ("sorry you're too old") is now common.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    2. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by WankersRevenge · · Score: 0

      This is why central economic planning doesn't work, and why shortages ran rampant throughout the Soviet Union and eastern communist countries. Simply put - Government politicians are no good at running an economy. They don't have the necessary skills. I agree. We should have a small cadre of men and women who all know how to run the country. They will be the experts at running things, but there needs to be some oversight like a supreme leader who is the ultimate defacto answer. Granted, people should still be able to vote for their president, but the president should really be more of a figurehead role whereby the experts rule. Is this what you had in mind?

    3. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by matt4077 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's a desaster the program worked better than hoped for. I'm sure the car industry hates it that they sold these cars so fast, they didn't even have to advertise.

    4. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by enrevanche · · Score: 1

      No, this is part of a stimulus plan trying to jump start an economy that has been practically destroyed by laissez-faire capitalist fundamentalists.

      Comparison of the Soviet Union to the U.S. is silly. The U.S. has many successful parts of a planned economy, like the highway system, the military. Many other countries have far more success central planned elements, like health care. Some things work better when centrally planned, some things do not. In the U.S., certain political elements exist to make sure that government fails.

      And about the whole Soviet Union thing, during a period when the country went through immense turmoil, it raised the standard of living of the average person dramatically, so much so that until seventies, the west was paranoid that the system might actually be better economically. Then it went into stagnation. After the stagnation, the free market fundamentalists put a very large part of their population into poverty. They suffered severe stagnation under central planning fundamentalism and now they suffer under massive poverty under free market fundamentalism.

    5. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by enrevanche · · Score: 0, Troll

      The trillion dollar car industry was already on its way to implosion. Even if the plan used the money up quickly, this just means that the car industry benefited that much more quickly.

      The cost of the advertising is mostly in the fees to the media companies, if the program was canceled, they can quickly make new advertisements.

      Medicare is far more efficient than the private health insurance. Rationing, to the extent that it exists at all, is far more rare in this countries than you state. Rationing is actually far worse in the US where the insurance companies do it as a matter of policy. We pay more per capita than any other country but our health care system is one of the worst for a non third world country.

    6. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by HertzaHaeon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd like to see you back up the claim that people are regularly denied healthcare because they're too old in Europe. You make it sound like we put them out to the wolves, if we can find them a cheap enough bus ride out to the forest.

      But even if we accept that you're right for the sake of argument, if you're going to deny someone healthcare, it's better to do it because the treatment would help very little, cost a lot and the resources could be better used on someone else, than to deny it because how treatment affects your corporate bottom line and shareholder profit margins.

      Also, I'm having trouble envisioning an insurance company who would cut off health care for a young person for some bullshit reason, that would still magnanimously spend millions on adding a few months to an old person's life. But maybe I'm wrong and insurance companies suddenly like to spend a lot of cash on someone who has very few payments left to make. In that case, I'd have to apologize, but I'll hold off on writing my apology just yet.

    7. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by MtHuurne · · Score: 1

      It's also possible they were aware the budget was too small, but proposed it anyway because a bill with higher budget had a smaller chance of passing. Now that the budget is gone in no time, they can claim the program is a success and needs more budget.

      Politicians are not always competent at running the country, but they are usually pretty good at playing the political game.

    8. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by harris+s+newman · · Score: 1

      Who does? You are implying that business does? Is that why we are in this mess? Hands off politics is plain stupid. Without government intervention, we would have soup lines right now. I say, let the rich now pay the taxes GW allowed them to get out of during his fiasco and learn from our mistakes!

    9. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [...] and the govt-supplied health systems in Canada and Europe, where rationing based upon age ("sorry you're too old") is now common.

      I admit it, he is right - it is all a plot to kill the elderly. And we would have succeeded if it weren't for you meddling kids!

    10. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What you just described sounds like 1930s Corporatist Germany or Italy (small group of leaders; a supreme leader; integration between government and business).

      No.

      What I had in mind was the government which existed pre-Federal Reserve (pre-1910) which did not try to control the economy, but instead allowed people to move-about freely without restriction. *I* know how to run *my* store better than some Congressman whose only qualifications are speaking well and scoring lots of votes and has no business acument whatsoever.

      Let the People run the businesses, and let Congress keep hands-off.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "and the govt-supplied health systems in Canada and Europe, where rationing based upon age ("sorry you're too old") is now common."

      Sorry guv, but no. This is propaganda of the worst kind.

      We don't kill off our old in Europe, and neither do the Canadians. Heck, Canada's life expectancy is higher than the States'.

      But by all means, keep using the system you are currently using. It's not as if you don't have the money to spend once it rams further into the ground. Oh, wait ...

    12. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Actually yes, I've seen all kinds of dealers complaining on the local news, because the paperwork is a mess that keeps bouncing back. Plus they sold cars but they are not getting their $4000 credits because the money ran dry. They're understandably angry about *losing* money.

      I don't consider that a success. I consider that mismanagement by Congress. They made EXACTLY the same mistake with the DTV coupons which ran out of money in December.... three months ahead of the official date... and forcing Americans onto a waiting list. At least in that case the allocated money lasted longer than 2 weeks, but it still shouldn't have happened.

      What would you think of your boss if he told you, "Sorry I miscalculated and ran out of money. I'm not going to be able to pay your salary for the last six months of the year." You'd call him incompetant and the same is true of the Congresscritters.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    13. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by WankersRevenge · · Score: 1

      What I described was the iranian model for the point of sarcasm. The problem with living in a democracy is that sometimes uninformed voters will vote for uninformed candidates. It's the nature of the beast. As for people running businesses with no oversight ... I have no interest in capitalism run amock. It is because of the reforms made post Depression that the US ended its boom bust cycle, and it is because of the deregulation that occurred in the last thirty years in which we have returned to them. It's funny ... if you look at the rate of wealth accumulated by the country for the past one hundred years, you'll notice that from 1940 - 1980, everyone's wealth grew proportionate to one another. if you look at the last twenty years, you'll see the most wealthy people have almost tripled their income whereas the middle class has remained stagnant.

    14. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the middle class has remained stagnant

      Bullshit.

      Compare the middle class standard of living to 40 years ago. If middle class people today were making what they make but willing to live like they were a few decades back, they'd be flush with cash. But instead, they have larger houses, multiple vehicles, magic wireless communications devices for everyone in the house, miraculous high speed access to an undreamt of trove of online information and entertainment, giant flatscreen TVs in more than one room, regular sips of designer coffee drinks, fresh out-of-season produce in an embarassment of varieties... need I go on? These are considered normal, every day things. Your 1950 economic dream household lived like paupers by comparison.

      The problem isn't income (adjusted or otherwise), it's the expectation of having (and being entitled to have) things/services/experiences that are wildly beyond what someone in the middle class would have previously enjoyed. You know, like... central air conditioning. Or living past 80.

      That is not "remaining stagnant," it's "spending every dollar you can get on new creature comforts that never before existed, livin like a king compared to the middle class of only a generation or two ago, and then complaining that you don't have enough cash left over to really live like a king compared to how you're living just this minute."

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    15. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Simply put - Government politicians are no good at running an economy. They don't have the necessary skills.

      No human is good at it, becaues it requires eyes and ears in millions of places at once, and distributed processing to make sense of it all. No, the only thing capable of that is the free market.

    16. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by tuiedm · · Score: 1

      Are you serious?

      A life is a life, no matter how old or how young, and unless you are going to break down and tell me the insurance companies/government bodies are filled full of oracle's; there is no way of knowing how much or how little each persons life is worth or how much longer it will last. Most people, including myself, have either paid for or had insurance paid for them since a very young age. Why? So we/they don't have to pay out a huge bill if and or when something happens. That was the whole reason behind insurance programs when they started. To say that because someone is old and may not have that many payments remaining is ridiculous, most likely the elderly person has already paid in more money than most of the teenagers will before they raise up and strike against having to pay for it all.

      Just put yourself in those shoes and I think your opninion will change. Imagine being 70 years old, needing hip surgery, but otherwise beeing in great health and getting rejected because of your age - what do you do now?

      This very thing happened to my grandmother (only she's 85), except, they didn't reject her and now she's fully recovered and living her life just as she was before. Her primary daily job? Helping others that are less fortunate.

      --
      Ed.

      To Be or not to Be.. It's all the same at the end.
    17. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compare the middle class standard of living to 40 years ago. If middle class people today were making what they make but willing to live like they were a few decades back, they'd be flush with cash. But instead, they have larger houses,

      I do not have a larger house than my father had in the early 1960s.

      multiple vehicles,

      My family has two vehicles because two vehicles are necessary for commuting to work. My father could take efficient public transit to work in 1960 (or walk in good weather) because of the difference between cities in 1960 and cities today, which is a result of bad municipal planning.

      magic wireless communications devices for everyone in the house,

      Firstly, my family does not have wireless communication devices for everyone. Secondly, these devices are a result of improvements in technology, not from increases in standard of living. The cordless phone we have today is less expensive than the wired phone of 1960 because of improvements in technology. My computer has wireless (which I don't use) because wireless is now standard, not because I paid extra for it.

      miraculous high speed access to an undreamt of trove of online information and entertainment,

      This one I will grant you. But this again is a result of improvements in technology and not from an increase in disposable income. The amount my family spends on Internet access (including the amortized cost of a new computer every five or six years) is less than one thirtieth of our grocery bill.

      giant flatscreen TVs in more than one room,

      Not even in one room.

      regular sips of designer coffee drinks,

      Nope.

      fresh out-of-season produce in an embarassment of varieties...

      I don't buy out-of-season produce because such varieties are grown for their transportability and so tend to be bland and tasteless. Oh, and it's not fresh, because it has been transported thousands of kilometres.

      need I go on?

      Yes, because you have not succeeded in making your point.

      In the early 1960s, my father could support a stay-at-home wife and six children on one blue-collar wage. Today, it takes two white-collar incomes to support my family of four. I do not have more leisure time than my father had. I do not have more disposable income than my father had. My family now does not travel as much as my family did when I was a child.

      I do not have more recreational toys than my father had. The only three appliances (aside from previously discussed computers/Internet) that we have that my parents didn't are a microwave oven, a dishwasher and a clothes dryer (and we are not allowed to hang laundry outside to dry, because that would decrease property values). That's not much of an improvement in standard of living for two incomes today versus one in 1960.

    18. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      it raised the standard of living of the average person dramatically,

      It hardly counts when a country 'raises the standard of living' by starving off entire classes and nationalities, and puts 'difficult' elements within the economy into labor camps. Liquidation may seem like a nice approach... if you're the one doing the liquidating.

    19. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canada doesn't have as many niggers. If you remove niggers from the statistics, Canada's life expectancy is no better than the US.

    20. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by dummondwhu · · Score: 1

      I would mod this up if I could. I continue to be amazed at middle class people living in huge McMansions and driving expensive cars. Until their ARMs adjust and they get foreclosed, that is. We live in a culture of debt in this country. You're exactly right that if people lived like they did previously, they'd actually have enough money to actually be prepared for retirement without clamoring for social security.

    21. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Then you, as you clearly must know, are well outside the norm, as the term "middle class" is now generally used.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    22. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by WankersRevenge · · Score: 1

      Yes. You're right. If you want to be pedantic, income has raised a tiny bit for the middle class according to this article: Average Income in 2006 up $60,000 for Top 1 Percent of Households, Just $430 for Bottom 90 Percent: Income Concentration at Highest Level Since 1928, New Analysis Shows . Check out figure two then get back me.

    23. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      livin like a king compared to the middle class of only a generation or two ago,

      When you look at it empirically, we live better than even kings did 100 years ago. I daresay that even being poor in the US is measurably better than being lower middle class in some parts of the world. The "poor" in the us often have automobiles, several changes of clothes, and they all seem to have televisions.... drive through a bad neighborhood in south los angeles and I challenge you to find more than the occasional house that doesn't have a satellite dish on the roof. The standard of living here in the US is an embarrassment of riches compared to how people live in (say) Bangladesh.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    24. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by Blackhalo · · Score: 1

      "miraculous high speed access to an undreamt of trove of online information and entertainment"

      My god! It is full of porn! I know as a function of porn/$ I am MUCH better off than I was, even ten 10 years ago.

      --
      "There is nothing to do it. But to do it." -Floyd Pepper
    25. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by HertzaHaeon · · Score: 0

      Please show me that 70 year olds systematically get denied hip surgery because of their age here in Europe. From what I've seen, it doesn't happen.

      From what I've read, insurance companies deny care based on far flimsier and callous reasons than he patient being old. Health care in Europe has its fair share of problems, but I've never read anything about millions being left without any care at all.

      You don't have to lecture me in the value of life. I'm sure I don't have to tell you that health care is a finite resource. When we go beyond perfectly reasonable hip replacements for relatively young old-timers, you can burn millions on ever diminishing returns on every patient. That's not possible in the long run, so someone has to make hard decisions about how to balance individuals' health against the costs. I don't trust insurance companies to do that, the way they're set up today.

    26. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 0

      I think government systems like Britain's use Quality Adjusted Life Years as their metric for determining which treatments are approved. It does lead to all sorts of tricky questions, like how many years of life with a disability like blindness worth in non-disabled years? How many years of life without a leg is a year of life with a leg worth?

      Sometimes their government gets it wrong, or their decision outrages a certain group. But the point is, you're right. These decisions have to be made, and are already being made. But right now, it's made entirely on the basis of, "how much are you willing and able to pay?" If you're rich enough, you can drop millions on treatments to grant you a few more years. If you're too poor, and can't pay $20K for care that might let you live 30 more years, tough.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    27. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The broader point stands: as the economy has expanded, the wealthy have taken the lion's share of the increase. They couldn't have done that, except that Reagonomics allowed the wealthy to unilaterally rewrite the pie-divvying algorithm.

      Since we ordinary folk are vastly better off than we were 30 years ago -- or so you claim -- then the wealthy (who have seen their incomes skyrocket relative to the rest of us) must be truly living blessed lives, wealth beyond the dreams of Midas himself.

      But the moment anyone suggests taking even a bit of that wealth and putting it back in the hands of the poor, conservatives start screaming about socialism, and how it will destroy the economy.

      You also ignore that, as these new artifacts of wealth become more common, it becomes assumed that you have them. The raised expectations are hard on people who can't meet them. An Internet connection is as much a necessity today as a phone line was back in the 1980s. So arguably life has only gotten harder for people who have neither.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    28. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Again, you avoid the main point: If it takes two full-time wage earners to support a comparably middle-class lifestyle, where it took only one in the 1960s, that's a very real way in which we are not better off.

      And why does it take double the work to support a middle-class lifestyle? Rising expectations play a small factor. The greater reason is that all the newfound abundance of our more productive economy has been siphoned off by a greedy few.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    29. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Too true. Miscalculations have disastrous consequences. It's fortunate that such miscalculations don't happen in the private sector. /me willfully ignores the last eight years.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    30. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      One more thing: Try to go out and buy a new house today that would be average size for 1969. Not a condo. A house. You know, free-standing structure with a garage and a swing on the front porch.

      My guess is, you can't find one. They pretty much have stopped building them, not because there is no demand for them, but because banks and real estate developers want big, shoddily-made houses that won't outlast their depreciation schedule. The bank wants a big house so it can loan more money. It would much rather be getting a $1700 check from you every month than a $900 one. The developer wants the house to be big, for obvious reasons. The real estate agent wants it to be big, because the paperwork on a $500K house is exactly the same as the paperwork for a $150K house (yet the agent is paid on a percentage).

      There should be a huge demand for smaller houses. Yet I haven't seen anybody (outside of a handful of intentional communities) building good, durable, affordable housing for the mass market.

      Big houses are less an "increase in the standard of living" and more a tool for the oppression and exploitation of the lower classes by the wealthy.

      Yeah, I thought you'd like that last bit.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    31. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      So, really, you live exactly like middle class people forty years ago? You eat only canned vegetables during the winter, don't have cable tv, cell phones, or internet access? You won't use an MRI machine if you feel a tumor growing, and will let high blood pressure kill you instead of taking new drugs? You buy no movie tickets that cost more than the an hour's work at minimum wage? You avoid high-end antibiotics, and only have one (wired) telephone in your house? You consider steel belted radial tires to be a luxury? You hang your laundry on a line outside and repair your socks when they get holes? You where the same clothes for years? You live in a typical post-war house on an eighth of an acre, with a tiny kitchen, one bedroom (maybe two), and a living/dining room just big enough for a table and some chairs, watching your black-and-white vacuum tube TV?

      In what way, really, are you living like typical 1950's middle class people? You're not. It's not comparable... because the WORLD isn't comparable.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    32. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      is as much a necessity today as a phone line was back in the 1980s

      Yes, and having a phone line for your house - with your own phone number - would have been considered a fantasy luxury only forty years before that. Do you sense a pattern, here?

      as the economy has expanded, the wealthy have taken the lion's share of the increase

      Also an eternal state of affairs: the people who risk money to grow something usually are the ones that get the most visible return on that investment. They're also the ones who (more often) lose that investment, since most business ventures fail. Of course you prefer to ignore those, since it's not as fun for you.

      Obviously you prefer the sort of paradise that Hugo Chavez is nobly creating for his people. He's a big one for making sure that the proceeds from risk are taken away and given to somebody else, so you'd like it there. Unfortunately, you'd have to also like his particular taste in music and talk on the radio, since it turns out that he has to use violence and shut down the free press in order to make his redistribuitionist paradise "work" (if you can call it working). Of course, local politicians who encourage citizens to do little things like reach for a better life than the crumbs that Chavez is doling out have an unfortunate habit of being beaten and killed by the noble forces of The Pie Is Only One Size And We Kill People Who Try To Make It Bigger. But since you LIKE the idea of keeping the pie the same size, and just making every slice smaller and smaller as more babies are born, you'd probably sign right up help violently put down someone who'd dare to, say, start a business. Or, like Chavez, would you prefer they DID start a business, make it productive, and then simply take it away and give it to the State, only to wonder why it suddenly becomes mediocre, non-productive, and laden with corrupt bureaucrats?

      Want to know who gets the biggest slice of the pie, really, in your redistributionist paradise? The entity you empower to take the money and dole it out. Of course you know that, and must just be quivering with delight at where the federal government in the US is headed right now. So many new unaccountable Czars! $4,500 towards a new car (we'll just take it from someone else, who isn't even born yet, so don't worry). Ah, these are good times. Can't wait for the massive new Public Option health insurance program that will cost trillions. It's OK, Pelosi swears we'll only need a "millionaire" tax - nobody else will have to pay anything. Fantastic!

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    33. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes, that's exactly the point I was trying to get across. /facepalm

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    34. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Ah. So the point is that it now takes two incomes to live substantially better, or just the one income if you want to live like it used to be - which nobody does. Got it.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    35. Re:Proof Congresscritters are Economically Dense by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      >>>> is as much a necessity today as a phone line was back in the 1980s

      >> Yes, and having a phone line for your house - with your own phone number - would have been considered a fantasy luxury only forty years before that. Do you sense a pattern, here?

      I sense a pattern of you ignoring my point. My point is, have you ever tried hunting for a job, when you didn't have a phone number where an employer could reach you to schedule an interview? For homeless people, or for people who have had services shut off, this is a real barrier to entering the job market. Back when "your own phone number" was a luxury, not having one wasn't a barrier to full participation in society. Now Internet access is rapidly approaching the point where it's a necessity as well.

      As lifestyles ratchet up, it doesn't just increase the amount of stuff you can buy. It also increases the amount of stuff you *have* to buy in order to participate in modern society.

      >>>> as the economy has expanded, the wealthy have taken the lion's share of the increase

      >> Also an eternal state of affairs: the people who risk money to grow something usually are the ones that get the most visible return on that investment.

      No, this is just a fairy tale you tell yourself to justify a status quo that is bad for 90% of the population, but good for the sort of people who contribute money to the Heritage Foundation. We are NOT an "eternal state of affairs." We're not talking about an eternal state of affairs. We're talking about a change in the economy that began in the early 1980s, slowed down during the Clinton years, and then went crazy during the Bush years.

      From the post-war years through the 1980s, the economy expanded at a steady clip. The rich got richer. The poor got richer. The middle class got richer. The benefits of that increased prosperity were spread broadly, and the proportion of wealth given to each group remained relatively steady. Rising tides really did lift all boats.

      Then something happened in the 1980s that broke that contract. It wasn't that the wealthy suddenly got more innovative, or started taking more bold, entrepreneurial, economy-growing risks. It was that labor unions got pulverized, taxes for the rich were scaled back, and jobs started moving overseas to keep labor costs down. All these things were very good for the top 1% of earners, okay for the top 10%, and absolutely destructive for everyone else. And not a damned one of those things constitutes a true innovation that justifies the new torrent of wealth for the wealthy. Buying legislation? Paying people less? Brilliant! Give that innovator a bag of money!

      Just as an aside, the public option itself would cost very little. If anything, it would save the economy as a whole money, by forcing private plans to become more competitive. The big money is spent subsidizing the plans of those who currently cannot afford to pay insurance premiums, and those subsidies will be paid to the plan of the person's choice, whether public or private. These are separate issues. I think that trillions of dollars over the course of decades is a worthwhile investment, if it means a healthier and more productive population.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  9. late breaking news by hammarlund · · Score: 0

    I believe that the program has already received an additional two billion dollars of funding by Congress last Friday before they recessed for the summer.

  10. Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    If you think that the only one who benefits when someone buys a car, you're sadly mistaken.

    Everyone who buys a car in the United States puts money in the hands of the car dealership, the salesperson who sold the car, the manager of the dealership, the automobile company's American division, the autoworkers who built the car, the companies who make parts for the car, the employees of *those* companies, and so on ad infinitum.

    Buying a car is one of the most patriotic things you can do outside of buying a home. It puts money in so many pockets that there really ought to be incentives to buy automobiles. This program should continue to be supported and funded because it is exactly the kind of fiscally conservative action that puts the money the government takes in taxes back in the pockets of the American public.

    So yeah, buy a used car if you want to save money, but please realize that you aren't helping anyone except the oil companies in that case.

    1. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fuck yeah, man, America! Fuck libraries, fuck GameSpot, fuck buying used things, let's all do the patriotic thing and buy new, new, new! CONSUME CONSUME CONSUME!

      "Fiscally conservative" is basically "colluding with big car companies to make more profits?" Guess what? When you buy old cars, you're also putting money back in another American's hands, and you're keeping a useful resource (a working vehicle) from just rotting away.

    2. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the autoworkers who built the car,"

      Not to be an ass, but do you know how many Fords and GM's aren't made in the US? A good number of Fords are built in Mexico, while it's either Isuzu or Suzuki and GM have a combined plant in Canada to produce many small cars.

    3. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't worry about being an ass. That's a legitimate claim.

      I don't see why the American government couldn't prevent this type of skirting of our laws. Ross Perot mentioned the "giant sucking sound", and while that might be applicable to Detroit, he really meant the migration of American jobs to lower-wage Mexican factories.

      If we care about Americans, it behooves us to think about exactly the kind of anti-American job migration that you mention. If you're an ass, then, brother, we're both motherfucking asses.

    4. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Buying a car is one of the most patriotic things you can do outside of buying a home

      And if you can't afford either of those, the third-most patriotic thing you can do is smash some windows, because that puts money in the hands of the insurance claims processor, the workman who fixes the window, the glass manufacturers, and everyone that they buy from...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You go for the laughs, but you aren't really making any serious point.
      For the uninitiated

      Who is losing in this case? What is the waste? The old car that is destroying the environment, tearing up the roads, sucking up valuable oil resources? Good riddance, I say.

    6. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And making a new car and scrapping the old one consumes no energy at all? How long do you have to run the new car before the amount of fuel you've saved is more than the amount used to build the new car? Before the pollution you've saved is greater than that of putting the old one in landfill?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by tukang · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your argument is a form of the broken window theory. If someone can fulfill their transportation needs by buying a used car vs a new car then the economy will be better off if they buy the used car. Why? Because in such a situation buying a new car is wasteful - some of those people you mentioned - salespeople, managers, workers, etc - could be allocated to generating other resources that actually are in demand and ultimately that will generate more wealth and utility for society.

      So yeah, buy a used car if you want to save money

      Again, that saved money can be spent on other goods and services which benefit also benefits the American public.

    8. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about saving gas over the long term. I'm much more interested in the immediate savings gained by changing automobiles right now.

      If you're down to your last gulp of water while lost in the American northwest, it makes much more sense to swallow it and give your body what it craves so you can continue before ultimately meeting your doom. It isn't the average consumption that matters.

    9. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      A friend once said to me, that the motto is "A non-consumer is non-existing." (Sounds better in German.)
      Which should be the new "Arbeit macht frei.". (Ok, that back then was way worse. But the mindset is just as fucked up.)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    10. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Building a new car burns-up the equivalent of 50,000 miles worth of gasoline (2000 gallons). And if that new car uses an exotic technology like hybridization, then it burns even more energy to build the battery. This is because you need to burn fuel to drive the bulldozers or chisels that mine the metal or rubber, the fuel to move the metal/rubber to the factory, and energy to melt the metal/rubber/plastic into useable products.

      Driving an older car is better for the environment (saves 2000 or more gallons), and smashing an old car truly is the equivalent to smashing windows just to "make work". The only time upgrading makes sense is if the old car is belching smoke, but as long as it keeps passing State Emissions Tests then it's cleaner than buying new.

      It's especially a waste to destroy all the parts.

      Those nuts/bolts/radiators/et cetera should be recycled into repairing other cars, but instead Congress chose to destroy them. Tehy are following the old "throwaway" paradigm rather than the greener "reuse" philosophy. Bad, bad, bad policy.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Funny

      If Americans truly want to keep those crap jobs here in America, then they should be willing to accept the same wages as a Mexican (a few dollars an hour). It's Americans unwillingness to give-up their $30/hour union jobs for an $8/hour union job that makes the factory closeup and move.

      And of course the government could help-out by lowering taxes, so that it's possible to survive on that minimum wage factory job.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    12. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Vidar+Leathershod · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree with most of what you are saying, assuming you are being sarcastic about the fiscally conservative part. It's sad that we seem to have no fiscal conservatives serving us, and those who are supposedly fiscally conservative want to keep extending this wasteful program. I myself drive an old car, with many, many miles on it. It actually gets pretty good mileage (about 30mpg), but I'm sure it's considered dirty, because it's not OBDII.

      It makes me wonder, with all this "saving" of the environment we are doing, how much are we wasting resources, money and time, and how much pollution is in fact produced when we personally buy a new car rather than fixing an old car or continuing to maintain it. In the time that my car has served me, others would buy as many as 3 cars.

      I'm all for that, as long as that's what the market allows them to do. But subsidies are ridiculous and wasteful on many different levels.

      --
      The brains of a chicken, coupled with the claws of two eagles, may well hatch the eggs of our destruction.
    13. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When you buy old cars, you're also putting money back in another American's hands, and you're keeping a useful resource (a working vehicle) from just rotting away.

      Bu... but.... the car company weasels need your money _MUCH_ more than other Americans do!! How else are the big car companies going to pay off the consequences of the last few of decades worth of really lousy business decisions like colossal over investment in SUV production if not with massive injections of taxpayer money? Why, if we don't do as the industry lobbyists are saying and feed the big car companies lots of tax dollars actually intended for more socially beneficial projects, car companies might actually have to get off their ass and come up with some original ideas. Like designing and manufacturing more fuel efficient vehicles and selling them to the public _WITHOUT_ government subsidies. Oh the horror, the horror....

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    14. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Tynin · · Score: 1

      In regards to passing State Emissions Tests as being the bar before buying a new car. Here in Florida we did away with these tests about 10 years ago. I assumed we did away with them because it was so easy to cheat on them to get your car to pass emissions for a day or 2 with a little bottle of fuel additives. I'm unsure how many other States no longer have these tests as well.

    15. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by hibiki_r · · Score: 1

      It's not so clear cut.

      Those salespeople and managers, who you'd make stop working on new cars, are probably in their mid 40s or 50s, and are relatively unemployable. Retraining somebody leads to huge costs, and even if they find some poor sob that would rather have people in their 50s with no experience instead of someone in their 20s with no experience, they'll still end up working for much lower salaries, which has a negative net effect in the economy for quite a few years. With hiring being down instead of up, major layoffs can even start chain reactions, wrecking havoc in the economy.

      Instead, it's far better to waste for a short time if we believe that the vehicle demand would naturally go back up in a couple of years, just like it's better to lose a bit of money on a few quarters rather than fire 25% of all competent staff and having to re-hire replacements a year or two later.

      Your plan only makes sense if we expected the jobs to have to be subsidized for at least the next 5 years or so. And if that is the case, America is in for a hellish ride regardless.

    16. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by thrillseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the government could help-out by lowering taxes

      You must be new here. Lowering taxes gives the government less influence over those who vote for them.

    17. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is because you need to burn fuel to drive the bulldozers or chisels that mine the metal or rubber

      Well I, for one, welcome our new fuel-driven, rubber-chiseling miner overlords. *grin*

      I'm mildly curious - do you even read what you write before you post it? Parse it in an attempt to verify that it has some semblance of coherence? I think that your intentions are good, but you don't appear to have the ability to convey your thoughts overall in a way that makes sense when read by someone with an average command of written English.

      And it's not just this post, mind you: A brief jaunt through your posting history bears this out. They are replete with instances where an otherwise good point is marred by non sequiturs that are at best distracting, and at worst jarring, leading one to question the merit of the post in general.

    18. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Gordonjcp · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How long do you have to run the new car before the amount of fuel you've saved is more than the amount used to build the new car?

      Never. It takes vastly more energy to produce a new car than the car will ever consume. Even thirsty old Volvo 240s will be thundering away well past the end of their 22-year design lifespan, still consuming 24mpg and *still* nowhere near the amount of energy it took to make them.

      Even the more far-out wacky environmental groups are agreed on this - it makes no economic or ecological sense to keep churning out new cars that are only a tiny bit cleaner than the old cars they replace, taking ten times as much energy to produce.

    19. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by iceborer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Your argument is a form of the broken window theory.

      I won't argue the merit of your case, but you are confusing the parable of the broken window with a sociological theory which alleges to describe the positive effect that ameliorating environmental blight can have on curbing negative social interactions (i.e. that fixing broken windows can reduce crime).

    20. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by The_mad_linguist · · Score: 1

      IIRC, you aren't legally required to destroy all the parts - just the engine and drive train.

    21. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by KudyardRipling · · Score: 0

      A common sense definition of a clunker is a vehicle that is paid in full.

      With the exception of New Jersey where dynamometer testing is done in all counties, the vast majority of states that have dual regions. An excellent example is (drum roll)...New York. Dyno testing is done in 'NYMA' (NY Metro Area i.e. NYC, Nassau, Suffolk, Rockland and Westchester counties) and the rest of the state performs only a physical presence check. Pennsylvania used to test only in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh and just a safety check elsewhere. Now all PA counties do at least a physical presence check. It seems like New Jersey was pressuring PA to institute testing so as to stop people moving out there to avoid enhanced testing and all the wonderful things for which the Garbage State is notorious. What many people have done is establish residency outside the metro areas and so avoid dyno testing for their 'affordable' vehicles.

      For a while I was seeing a slew of instances where people were using art software to make their own inspection stickers a la "Screw the law, use CorelDRAW!". Sometimes the artwork would change slightly from year to year so as to throw off the counterfeiters. Most were printed on inkjet printers and the inks were not fadeproof. These would have make a sticker every month or so as not have a faded sticker garner police attention. No thanks to the 1990 Clean Air Act renewal with its enhanced testing procedures, many states have resorted to making inspection stickers using holograms, 2D bar codes, RFID chips and other anti-counterfeiting measures as enhanced testing is expanded to cover more of the registered vehicle fleet. Since a vehicle is the third most expensive purchase (after home and college), people have been "state shopping" to avoid among other things onerous I/M programs. Florida got smart about this and implemented an 'impact fee' for registering vehicles in Florida acquired elsewhere about twenty years ago.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    22. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by st0rmshad0w · · Score: 1

      I'm much more interested in the immediate savings gained by changing automobiles right now.

      The immediate savings? OH you mean replacing your liability-only insurance policy and your complete lack of a monthly car payment with probably a 100% increase in insurance costs and several hundred dollars in recurring monthly car payments over the next several years. Never mind the fact that the vehicle you have to trade in will probably last you as long as it would take you to pay off a new one.

    23. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Who is losing in this case? What is the waste? The old car that is destroying the environment, tearing up the roads, sucking up valuable oil resources? Good riddance, I say.

      And Jose the construction worker continues to drive his 12mpg 1987 GMC pickup because the 16mpg 1993 GMC pickup he would have bought from Joe Middleclass for $3000 instead was destroyed by the government so they could give GM a handout. I say good riddance to myopic economic analysis like yours.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    24. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Tehy are following the old "throwaway" paradigm rather than the greener "reuse" philosophy. Bad, bad, bad policy.

      This is only speculation, but I would bet that cars are the most reused and recycled consumer product in the US. Ever heard the saying, "How come my $1,000 car has so many $200 parts?"? Ever been to a junk yard/pick and pull yard?

      I don't get the cash for clunkers thing. Seems like more sensationalism politics.

    25. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Yes, it IS that clear cut.

      The fact that the glazier may not know any other skills in no way invalidates the reasoning behind the broken window fallacy.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    26. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The trouble with that line of thinking is that the root problem will never be solved. Propping up a bloated salesman population with government handouts only keeps the salesman population bloated. If an efficient economy demands fewer useless salesmen, at some point we're going to have to throw a few of the unnecessary ones out on their collective ear. If it's a short term downturn, they'll come back when it turns up again. If it's a long term shrinkage, they'll be working at McDonalds where they belong.

      This also ignores the nature of the job of car salesman. In highly competetive markets (like here in Los Angeles) most dealerships have a standing policy of "salesman with the lowest sales at the end of the [month|quarter|arbitrary period] gets canned". Car salesmen are already subject to a heavy amount of "churn". The life of a car salesman has always been "feast or famine". We need to stop crying over guys whose jobs are to sucker people into buying overpriced crap.

    27. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by StillAnonymous · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can't do this though without changing not just the taxes, but the price of everything to match the lowest common denominator (that being the country that can produce product the cheapest). If Mexico can pay people $2/hr to build a car, try paying that to Americans when the cost of a house is $200k+. Even renting an apartment would be out of their financial reach. The workers won't be able to afford anything.

      I don't foresee corporate globalization changing direction any time soon. You'll find that America's standard of living will drop, while other countries will see theirs rise, until some sort of equilibrium is reached.

      Of course at that point you'll have One World Government, One World Currency, and the dreams of the NWO will be achieved.

    28. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by schwaang · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here's one article that tries to put some numbers behind this idea (buying new efficient vs. re-using old clunker). It compares a new Prius (plus its manufacturing energy) vs. a used Corolla (no slouch in mpg). The new Prius wins out (573 million BTUs over its lifetime for gas+production of Prius vs. 701 million BTUs for gas only for Corolla).

      There's other data out there support this idea. Obviously it depends on the cars under comparison, but there are some winning scenarios under cash-for-clunkers.

    29. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      ARE YOU UNPATRIOTIC, SIR?

    30. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by uncqual · · Score: 1

      Agree mostly, but...

      The "building new car and scrapping old one" energy costs as well as the benefits of the improved MPG of the new car need to be amortized over the car's life. If a car would typically last 200K miles and it's scrapped prematurely under CARS at 100K miles, basically during the owner's lifetime an additional 1/2 a new car will need to be built and an additional 1/2 of an old car scrapped. Similarly, the benefit of the MPG increase is only for the remaining life of the old car. (For simplicity, I'm ignoring the energy costs related to repairing the older car in it's last 100K miles - I assume these are minor compared to the original manufacturing energy costs).

      On the other hand, since new car MPG will continue to rise, this program has a (hopefully smaller) delayed bubble effect in a few years. The cars being purchased "early" under the program will be on the road for a while - say 15 years - while the cars being junked might have stayed on the road for another five years and then be replaced with a car that probably gets better mileage than the prematurely purchased car does. Thus, ten years from now, the average MPG of cars on the road will likely be lower than if CARS had never existed. Hopefully the increase of the average MPG of cars on the road between than and now due to CARS will more than offset this.

      All I know is, I wouldn't want to be a college student or poor person (is that redundant?) trying to buy a $1500 beater right now :(

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    31. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      there is nothing "fiscally conservative" about this plan and most people that call themselves "fiscally conservative" probably oppose it. I do. This is being pushed by people "fiscally liberal" who want to spend money we don't have to fix a problem that the program won't fix.

    32. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by sjames · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the auto workers, but as for me, when you reduce the cost of living here to be the same as Mexico, I'll take the Mexican wages. It's the corporate unwillingness to give-up a $30 margin for an $8 margin that makes the workers refuse to take a pay cut.

      Corporations that build there and sell here simply want to convert everyone's decades of economic prosperity into cash for their pockets only. It's a massive externality that needs to be internalized, perhaps by tariffs for imported manufactured goods. The proceeds from that can then be used to replace the income lost in the tax cut you suggest.

    33. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by chis101 · · Score: 1

      For people who don't know what you are referring to, the Broken Window Fallacy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parable_of_the_broken_window

    34. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by tacocat · · Score: 1

      Not everybody is involved in making cars.

      Not everybody wants to spend their money on cars right now. What if we wanted to buy houses instead? We can't because you stole our money from us under the guise of For the Public Good

      This is the argument of a socialist.

      In 1929 the US Government decided to follow the social and economic ideologies of the new and seemingly highly successful communist nation of USSR. So how's that Communist society been working out for them? Compared to the United States Free Market? Certainly a case of Less Bad.

    35. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>>> Teeh Congress is following the old "throwaway" paradigm rather than the greener "reuse" philosophy. Bad, bad, bad policy.

      >>This is only speculation, but I would bet that cars are the most reused and recycled consumer product in the US

      I think I'm going to stop talking, because people clearly are not listening. When I say Congress crushes every nut, bolt, radiator, et cetera, that's what I mean. The entire car has to be trashed according to this Cash for Clunkers program. Bloody stupid.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    36. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>You'll find that America's standard of living will drop, while other countries will see theirs rise, until some sort of equilibrium is reached.
      >>>

      Isn't that essentially what I said with the recommendation that American workers drop their wages from $30/hour to $7/hour? If they want the factories to stay here then that's what they have to be willing to negotiate.

      And as for living on that money, I could do it. But then I also don't have non-necessities like cable TV, a $60/month cellphone, or $50/month internet.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    37. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by nicolas.kassis · · Score: 1

      But isn't that cost just being postponed? I mean, the car will eventually fail and require replacement.

    38. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 2

      >>>perhaps by tariffs for imported manufactured goods.

      Doing that is what extended a minor market crash in 1929 into a decade-long depression. Tariffs kill trade and destroy an economy. A wiser course is for Americans to simply take a paycut. For example - a local Harley factory is leaving because they can no longer afford to pay their workers $25/hour. If the workers were willing to take a cut downto, say, $10/hour than they could keep their jobs.

      But since the workers are being stubborn, they will lose their jobs as the factory moves to someplace cheap like Alabama or Arkansas, where workers are willing to take $10/hour.

      It usually doesn't pay to be greedy.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    39. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by nicolas.kassis · · Score: 1

      Hum, so what your saying is in a way the government has managed to somewhat do what it intended to do all along right? Increase growth. I mean, the 12mpg 1987 truck will die someday.

    40. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by sjames · · Score: 1

      Fine and dandy, but I don't see their bills being chopped in half. And when companies go get cheap labor, I don't see them chopping their prices to match.

    41. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by multimed · · Score: 1

      Yay! Thank you for making this point. Though when you say, even the more for-out wacky environmental groups get this, there needs to be some clarification. Ones that are really serious & able to look at the big picture of consumption do. But a huge chunk of the middle, & those extreme ones who put it on like a coat, don't/aren't able to do anything close to look at it this way. "Oil...Bad." "Hybrid...Good."

      Why have almost all the conservationists been replaced by environmentalists? Impending ice age...global warming...global climate change. I don't give a rats ass. Don't use more than you need and don't dump shit into the air, sea or land.

      --
      Vote Quimby.
    42. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by multimed · · Score: 1

      Sure. But do the math. We manufacture less cars. And it's a safe bet each year we put off buying a new car, manufacturing will require less energy & raw materials.

      --
      Vote Quimby.
    43. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Lol. Yeah, because the lifetime of a Prius is well established at 11.5 years because of all that data on 10 year old Priuses. And that vague handwaving/guess gesture to come up with the BTUs to product a Prius are so accurate.

    44. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by multimed · · Score: 1

      All I know is, I wouldn't want to be a college student or poor person (is that redundant?) trying to buy a $1500 beater right now :(

      I dunno. While it's going to take a nice chunk of beaters out of the market, an artificial increase in new cars will probably mean quality used cars will drop in price. Which should slide all prices down. Well except for new cars. Dealers not being stupid, they will raise - or more accurately not discount as much - their prices on new cars because the people buying them are working on a timeframe and are getting $3500-$4500 from the feds.

      --
      Vote Quimby.
    45. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Jimbob+The+Mighty · · Score: 1

      Well, I drive an old tank of a Volvo (1985 240GL), and at the moment I'm getting about 20MPG. The car has been in a garage for almost all of the time that it is not being actively driven, and as such, the chassis is fine. Buying a brand new car seems like a waste.
      What I really want to do is find out the local legislation about putting in a newer engine (I'm in Australia), and what right I would have if the police tried to arc up about the fact that it's now an original owner. That being said, locating the legislation is somewhat difficult. Yet another example of bureaucracy getting in the way of positive results, I guess.

    46. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1

      each year we put off buying a new car, manufacturing will require less energy & raw materials

      Exactly. Don't forget that because that 20-year-old Volvo is mechanically simpler, it can be repaired more easily and cheaply than a modern car. It's *designed* to be repaired. Quite often, it can be repaired with bits taken from another scrapped car - recycling with no environmental cost!

    47. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see attitude but no alternative numbers in your post. Can you deign to use google to support your opinion, or do you figure sarcasm is enough to win the day?

    48. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by uncqual · · Score: 1

      Interesting point... But, I don't think most people who took advantage of CARS were in the market for used cars under $8K and, mostly, they would be able, or nearly able, to buy a new car with or without CARS. I don't see that a $5K used car will suddenly be within reach of the $1500 budget student/poor person because of CARS. I suspect the slide you speak of, while real, would not come close to offsetting the depletion of $1K-$3K cars on the used market. (But then, I'm a software guy, not a microecon guy).

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    49. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      My brother earns $11/hour. If he can survive on that amount of money, so too can the Harley workers. The fact they keep demanding $25/hour instead of negotiating a paycut to save their job is because they are being greedy.

      And that greed's going to lead to the factory closing-down and moving. It simply doesn't pay to be stubborn.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    50. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Studies by MIT and Argonne indicate the opposite. The fuel energy used in propelling standard cars is on the order of 80 % of all the energy consumed by the car including manufacture, operation and recycling.

      Such comments on the internet have taken on a life of their own. It appears to be human nature that people wish this was so, but its not. And its really just yet another "urban legend".

    51. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me for being a pedant, but I think that means the answer is "forever" and not "never"

    52. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      When I say Congress crushes every nut, bolt, radiator, et cetera, that's what I mean. The entire car has to be trashed according to this Cash for Clunkers program. Bloody stupid.

      Yes, you are. They have to destroy the part of the car that makes carbon, not the whole thing. They can part out the car parts other than the engine. So you are factually incorrect. Congress has enough stupid moves to be blamed for, you don't need to make up more.

    53. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It takes vastly more energy to produce a new car than the car will ever consume.

      And the numbers I've seen indicate that a car uses 5-8 times the energy in lifetime use than for creating it. And I at least have something to mention about a source, rather than making stuff up: http://www.pacinst.org/topics/integrity_of_science/case_studies/hummer_vs_prius.pdf

      Even the more far-out wacky environmental groups are agreed on this - it makes no economic or ecological sense to keep churning out new cars that are only a tiny bit cleaner than the old cars they replace, taking ten times as much energy to produce.

      Uh, no. The wacky environmental groups want CAFE (or its equivelent) raised by 50% (and in GPM, not MPG 50% terms). And they know that trashing a car and replacing it with a more efficient one pays for itself well within the life of the car. At some point that won't be true, but we aren't there yet.

    54. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I think I'm going to stop talking, because people clearly are not listening. When I say Congress crushes every nut, bolt, radiator, et cetera, that's what I mean. The entire car has to be trashed according to this Cash for Clunkers program. Bloody stupid.
      And by "the entire car" I assume you mean "the engine and drivetrain" which is all that the CARS program requires to not go back on the road. http://www.cars.gov/faq#category-14

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    55. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1

      Why do people keep dragging out the rather bogus Hummer-versus-Prius article? What's the point in comparing one gas-guzzler with another gas-guzzler anyway?

    56. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It's Americans unwillingness to give-up their $30/hour union jobs for an $8/hour union job that makes the factory closeup and move.

      You lost me at "union." That's irrelevant to the wage difference, and bringing it up just seems to add one more confounding factor to the situation, and someone making $30 an hour at a union job or $30 an hour at a non union job is essentially the same, so isn't even relevant. Not to mention that unionizing at minimum wage rarely works (by which I mean pretty much never works).

      And of course the government could help-out by lowering taxes, so that it's possible to survive on that minimum wage factory job.

      I pay less than 20% in taxes combining all taxes paid by me to the feds, the state, and the local government, including all the indirect taxes I can think of. My direct tax rate (things I pay from my paycheck of by checks) are less than 15% of my income, and I own a home with taxes and a rental property with taxes. And I'm in the top 20% of wage earners, to I should have a larger than average burden. Someone making $7.25 an hour should be paying almost no taxes. At most, 10% federal tax. You can't tell me that someone could "survive" on $15k a year with no government help compared to the same person taking home $13.5k per year with all the government programs. Taxes help the poor. They pay little in and get more out. To assert that lowering taxes will help them if that means that there will be fewer programs to help will hurt, not help them.

    57. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Why do people keep dragging out the rather bogus Hummer-versus-Prius article?

      Because some of the retorts to the initial bogus comparison are well thought out and well documented. It wasn't the comparison that was being referenced, but the percentage of carbon footprint attributed to manufacture vs use.

      What's the point in comparing one gas-guzzler with another gas-guzzler anyway?

      Well, the Hummer isn't a gas guzzler becasue weren't they diesel only? And the Prius isn't a gas guzzler because it is one of the most petrol-efficient vehicles available. So I'm confused as to why you'd assert they are both gas guzzlers when one doesn't take gasoline and the other is one of the most efficint users of it.

    58. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1

      Well, the Hummer isn't a gas guzzler becasue weren't they diesel only?

      That's hair-splitting. It uses a *lot* of diesel.

      And the Prius isn't a gas guzzler because it is one of the most petrol-efficient vehicles available

      Not even close. If you drive a Prius *extremely* carefully, you can get a whopping 45mpg (UK gallons - 38 miles per US gallon). This compares favourably to an equally carefully-driven VW Golf, at about 42/35mpg (UK/US). If you drive at normal UK road speeds on normal UK roads, the Prius will give you about 36/30mpg (UK/US), which compares reasonably well with a large 20-year-old family saloon.

      The Prius is not a fuel-efficient car. It's always hauling around over a hundred kilos of dead weight in batteries, motors and overcomplicated gearbox. It would be more fuel-efficient *without* the hybrid system.

    59. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      What is your brother doing with that $11/hr? Raising a family? Putting away enough money for retirement? Does he have health insurance?

      Unless the answer to those questions are "yes, yes, yes, and yes," then your choice of the word "surviving" is apt.

      In the world you're pushing toward, there will be a few very wealthy people, and an entire economy operated primarily by "survivors", but whose output is precisely tuned to fulfill the whims of the wealthy few.

      When you compare it to that alternative, "spread the wealth" socialism doesn't sound half bad.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    60. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The various Prius models have been around since 2001. I'm sure we have enough data on failure rates to make some decent extrapolations.

      Calculating BTUs doesn't require particularly deep majicks either. Every gallon of gas has a certain amount of stored thermal energy. You burn a gallon of gas, you use that many BTUs.

      You see, there's rational skepticism, and then there's "nobody in the world can possibly know anything about anything." Guess which one you're praciticing?

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    61. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Wait wait wait. You think that, if you drop from a $30/hr job to an $8/hr job, a tax cut is going to make up the difference?

      Let's ignore the fact that if you're making near minimum wage, chances are you're already not paying much of anything in taxes. Your math is still bogus.

      What they should do is raise taxes and fund government programs targeted towards easing the misery of the poor. THAT will actually help a minimum wage earner.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    62. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Building a new car burns-up the equivalent of 50,000 miles worth of gasoline (2000 gallons).

      The Slate article quotes 113M BTUs to manufacture a Prius, or 911 gallons worth of gas. In driving, that amount of energy would get you about 40,000 miles. But those are Prius miles, not Escalade miles or Hummer miles.

      If we're going to start measuring in "miles worth of gasoline," then we're definitely going to want to build Hummers instead of Priuses. I'll bet you could build a Hummer for 10,000 miles worth of gasoline.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    63. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      You've already been told that you're wrong twice. No need for me to belabor the point. No, I'm just chiming in to tell you how much I'm enjoying the fact.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    64. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The energy consumed making a Prius is probably 1/5th to 1/4th the amount of energy it uses in its lifetime.

      (Citation? I'll show you mine if you'll show me yours.)

      Also, energy costs of manufactured goods aren't laws of nature. Mining, forging, assembling, etc., could all use less energy than they do today. We should be putting the whole economy on an energy diet.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    65. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      I myself drive an old car, with many, many miles on it. It actually gets pretty good mileage (about 30mpg), but I'm sure it's considered dirty, because it's not OBDII.

      To be fair, this program is for cars with less than 18mpg combined (City/highway averaging). Your car wouldn't be eligible, and rightly so.

      This whole debate rather pisses me off, though. Bush spent what? >$800B on bailing out companies that didn't deserve it. The success of those programs is debatable, but billions have already been confirmed as wasted, squandered, and given out in executive compensation. Obama spent even more bailing out companies that didn't deserve it. Democrats then create a $1B program, the only program to help consumers, and it was an enormous success by all measurable metrics... and now everyone is bitching and criticizing that the govt is wasting money?

      For the cost of the bailouts, we could have made massive gains against fossil fuel dependency, instituted a program one thousand times as large as CARS, rebuilt New Orleans four times, or replaced every corrupt congressman with an honest one.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    66. Re:Fuck you, this is about EVERYBODY by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      My brother earns $11/hour. If he can survive on that amount of money, so too can the Harley workers. The fact they keep demanding $25/hour instead of negotiating a paycut to save their job is because they are being greedy.

      And that greed's going to lead to the factory closing-down and moving. It simply doesn't pay to be stubborn.

      The fact that they keep demanding their workers take a pay cut instead of simply accepting lower corporate profits is because they are greedy.

      And that greed's gong to lead to the factory closing down and moving, very bad PR, and a loss of many skilled workers. It simply does yield slightly higher short-term corporate profits to fuck your workforce sideways.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  11. What about the traded in cars? by magarity · · Score: 1

    Don't the traded-in cars just get sold as used cars? So this program put not only the newer, efficient cars on the road but also leaves the older inefficient ones rolling around. Your tax dollars at work benefitting people who bought big SUVs a few years ago who want to trade them in already.

    1. Re:What about the traded in cars? by chrisgeleven · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually no, they pour some chemical into the engine of any car traded in on this program. This chemical ruins the engine and makes it impossible to use. They then crush the car for scrap.

      There will not be one used car from this program on the road after it is traded in.

    2. Re:What about the traded in cars? by spiffydudex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, the traded in cars go to the car crusher. A really horrendous way of getting rid of the vehicle. Why not just put certain types up for sale to used car salesmen and stimulate that industry as well? The way the US government is right now...it seems to be a good trend. Pass a bill with only a slight idea of what it does, and not reading into the fine print.

    3. Re:What about the traded in cars? by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      The point is not only to stimulate the auto industry, but to remove less fuel efficient vehicles from the road. You defeat that purpose if you keep the traded-in vehicles in circulation.

      The CARS program is essentially the government buying a host of fuel-inefficient vehicles for $3,500 to $4,500.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    4. Re:What about the traded in cars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No -traded in cars go straight to the junkyard and scrapped. They are NOT re-sold.

    5. Re:What about the traded in cars? by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Congressman Ron Paul said he never sees these bills until just a few hours before the vote, and since he obviously doesn't have time to read a 1000 page or longer document that quickly, he votes "no" simply because he doesn't know what the bill says.

      If only more Congresscritters had that level of integrity, but most just follow the lead of the senior Congressmen/women like sheep. If the senior says "vote yes" then they vote yes, even if they have no clue what the bill reads.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    6. Re:What about the traded in cars? by spiffydudex · · Score: 1

      See that's where your wrong. If people traded in a decent car, around 20-25mpg I don't think they should be crushed. Here's why. Old vehicles that poorer people drive typically get anywhere from 15-20mpg anyway. So why not get them off the road instead and allow resale of the traded in cars? I know several people around where I live can or afford a new car from the lot. But they would rather buy a used car at a much cheaper price in order to increase the anoint of miles per gallon. I don't see the problem in allowing certain types of vehicles, with a higher than average mpg rating, being put in a used car lot for resale. If this bill really wanted to help the environment, it would have tried harder to get the lowest mpg rated cars off the road.

    7. Re:What about the traded in cars? by spiffydudex · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the typos, iPhone auto-text fail.

    8. Re:What about the traded in cars? by magarity · · Score: 1

      That's completely retarded; this is a textbook example of the fallacy of the broken window. Why are so many idiots elected to office?

  12. Best of a bad idea by gravesb · · Score: 1

    Subsidizing new cars isn't a great idea. The government is still moving money around, which is inefficient. Its like moving energy-there is some loss for administration at the least. When the government does it, they have to raise taxes, which creates disincentives on the margin. This ends up being another bailout for the auto industry as well. If the industry really needs all of the money we are giving them, we should have let them collapse and move all of that capital to places where it would actually do some good. But, if we are going to do the whole stimulus thing, and we aren't going to cut taxes like we should, then this seems like a marginally acceptable way to do it.

    --
    http://bgcommonsense.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Best of a bad idea by gilroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The government is still moving money around, which is inefficient. Its like moving energy-there is some loss for administration at the least.

      Right. That's why the best thing for the economy is for all the money to be stuffed into mattresses, so it doesn't circulate at all.
      Oh, wait, no, that's not right. It's the other thing, you know, dead wrong economically. Velocity of money is important and when you're in a credit crunch (which we still are), one key thing is to keep the money moving. It's a lot like oil in an engine. If you "save" all the oil in the pan, the engine locks up and destroys itself.

    2. Re:Best of a bad idea by gravesb · · Score: 1

      Because small businesses are notorious for stuffing money into mattresses. If you want to encourage spending, there needs to be a stable tax plan. But threats of higher taxes in the short and long term, threats of new regulations and restrictions keeps people from investing. Why am I going to buy bonds when I know the government might screw with the system and limit my returns. Worse yet, why am I going to buy bonds when the gov't is going to come in and make sure I get nothing--see, GM.

      --
      http://bgcommonsense.blogspot.com
  13. New Cash for Clunkers Program? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trade my old Pentium I and II systems in for a Quad-Core system with 8GB RAM?

  14. ummm. congress already approved another $2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Friday afternoon congress approved another $2B for this program. So it hasn't run out of cash yet. Cash for clunkers rolls on, but thanks for the inflammatory headline.

  15. Re: bike? :) by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

    True, but most (90%?) of the cars i see have one (1) person in them.
    A 75 kilo/150 pound person using a 750 kilo/1500 pound contraption to transport him or herself
    just doesn't seem logical to me. I think an internal combustion engine is beautifull, but do we need one per person? And i think boosting car sales and being more energy efficient are difficelt to combine, even with the more efficient and cleaner engines, but the net effect might be positve, i'm certainly no expert.
    Two kids on a bike is easy, just not on a mountain bike, or indeed, on a mountain ; ).

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  16. Already Stale News by enrevanche · · Score: 2, Interesting
  17. Old news, Funds already tripled! by plasmacutter · · Score: 5, Informative

    This was on NPR national coverage earlier this week.

    Within 24 hours of the news getting out that the program was out of money congress rushed a pre-recess bill to the floor to make sure 2 billion they had in reserve for this program was authorized for disbursement.

    Hate to put a damper on all the anti-government diatribes, but congress realized this form of stimulus has worked, and have been swift to see it continues.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hate to put a damper on all the anti-government diatribes, but congress realized this form of vote buying has worked, and have been swift to see it continues.

      There, fixed that for ya.

    2. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by Kozz · · Score: 1

      No kidding. I'm a bit of a news hound, watching all forms of Internet coverage as well as the occasional national newscast. This news is fully THREE DAYS OLD, and the very day they said it was out of money, they pumped more into it, just like you said.

      It's too bad the editors aren't a little more news-savvy, too. But I suppose you can wish in one hand...

      --
      I only post comments when someone on the internet is wrong.
    3. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hate to put a damper on all the anti-government diatribes, but congress realized this form of stimulus has worked, and have been swift to see it continues.

      Wow! What if every program they proposed had to have its funding tripled? That would be awful.

    4. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Two billion is a drop in the bucket and may have already been spent by the time government realized the program was out of money. My view is that they'd need to fund it at somewhere around 20-100 billion to keep the program funded through it's final date. Depends how much gaming of the system goes on.

      Hate to put a damper on all the anti-government diatribes, but congress realized this form of stimulus has worked, and have been swift to see it continues.

      By saying "worked", what do you mean? It certainly has generated business for government owned businesses, GM and Chrysler. It has generated economic activity which might satisfy the less discerning Keynesians who don't care about the broken window fallacy. But I doubt it'll lower carbon emissions for the US.

    5. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by rrossman2 · · Score: 1

      yes, but has it passed the Senate and the (as reported few) republicans who said they will block or stall the extra money? (Which has to be the dumbest thing I've ever heard.. leave the new car owners and dealerships hanging with a debt of $3500-$4500 per car sold.. that's helping the economy!)

    6. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      uuuh.. you do realize the program applies to ALL cars sold in the US, not just those by "GM and Chrysler".

      Apparently you don't watch TV at all, every channel is smeared with ads by *gasp* TOYOTA trumpeting this program.

      As for keynsians and the broken window fallacy, how about the mizez zealots and their willful ignorance of moral hazard?

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    7. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      uuuh.. you do realize the program applies to ALL cars sold in the US, not just those by "GM and Chrysler".

      Yes, I knew that.

      As for keynsians and the broken window fallacy, how about the mizez zealots and their willful ignorance of moral hazard?

      That windmill is still moving! Poke it with your mighty lance! Last I checked, believers in Mises were a very marginalized group of relative crackpots. But by all means, let's have our two minute hate just on the off-chance that they some day have influence.

      So let me get this right. In yout earlier post, you complain about anti-government diatribes. I gather you consider those diatribes unfair simply because Congress tripled the funding for a bad idea. So be it. When I point out that the money has already been spent and that I perhaps don't agree with you that the program "works" in a way I'd consider "works", then you seize upon some imaginary mistake of mine (oh dear! How could I have forgotten to mention Toyota!) and then mouth off about the Mises zealots and their ignorance of moral hazard. It'd be nice if you'd debate my posts on their content rather than some fantasy post which I have yet to see in this thread.

      Here's my take. It's still a bad idea since you're throwing away good cars, rewarding people who made bad decisions, doing so to support government owned businesses which shouldn't be government owned, and the program is still underfunded. The funding tripled and that money probably has been spent. Doesn't matter what my ideology is.

    8. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Here's my take. It's still a bad idea since you're throwing away good cars, rewarding people who made bad decisions, doing so to support government owned businesses which shouldn't be government owned, and the program is still underfunded. The funding tripled and that money probably has been spent. Doesn't matter what my ideology is.

      Saying they're good cars is intellectually dishonest. The replacements these people are buying are not free, thus it follows if they were good cars they would hang onto them rather than spend significant sums of money on replacements.

      Additionally, it's not proper application of the broken window fallacy. The "new windows" are more efficient than the "old windows", and will produce a significant net savings in energy costs over the long term.

      A tank of gasoline costs about 35 bucks right now, and topped 55 before the markets collapsed. 35 bucks a week to the number of people we're talking about is enough to provide revenue for a whole new restaurant in a given suburban area, or allow them to pay off debts and make the banks less "toxic".

      It does matter because despite your eloquence you're still being blinded by ideology, thus your generalizations about keynsians, and my subsequent rebuttal against the polar opposite ideology you seem to be trumpeting.

      Just because they underestimated the demand for the program doesn't mean "the government can't craft policy".. I suppose nintendo is utterly incompetent too for failing to make enough wii's on their first production run... so if neither government or private industry are competent, I guess we need to get the flying spaghetti monster to craft economic policy!

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    9. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by Manchot · · Score: 1

      It would only be an example of the broken window fallacy in a world without externalities. The whole idea of the program is that the savings created by reducing the carbon emissions of the non-clunkers should offset the cost of destroying the clunkers. Whether that's the case is debatable.

    10. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Saying they're good cars is intellectually dishonest.

      Relative to some of the cars people drive who do *not* qualify for this program? I'd say "good cars" would be an applicable statement.

      The replacements these people are buying are not free

      That is correct. We are all paying for this program with our tax dollars. It's government micro-management at its finest through taxation. Nothing new here.

      A tank of gasoline costs about 35 bucks right now, and topped 55 before the markets collapsed

      Oil is fungible. Had the federal Gov not placed restrictions on drilling and refining in this country, the over all costs would be lower. Again, just pointing out how incompetent our government is.

      I have a better idea that makes much more sense! How about we trade in these "clunkers" to China in favor of them knocking off some of our debt to them. I've been to that country five times in the last five years. I KNOW what kind of shit-boxes they drive. One of our clunkers replacing one of their POS machines would be a huge environmental advantage.

      Did I mention how incompetent our government is? I thought it would be worth repeating. It never gets repeated enough.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    11. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Additionally, it's not proper application of the broken window fallacy. The "new windows" are more efficient than the "old windows", and will produce a significant net savings in energy costs over the long term.

      There's always some excuse isn't there for why you can't be wrong? I didn't notice at the time I posted that I've been arguing with one guy in this whole story. Here's my take. The old cars have value as cars, otherwise they wouldn't still be driven. Sure given how fast the money blew away, I imagine there's a bunch of junkyards that recycled their trash autos and maybe even a few cases of large scale fraud. But my view is that most of the cars had value in excess of their value as scrap. Government paid $4500 per auto to scrap that. That thrown away value is the "broken window".

      A tank of gasoline costs about 35 bucks right now, and topped 55 before the markets collapsed. 35 bucks a week to the number of people we're talking about is enough to provide revenue for a whole new restaurant in a given suburban area, or allow them to pay off debts and make the banks less "toxic".

      And what magic source of information allows someone else to make a better decision than the people who actually put the gas in the tank? I suppose I am blinded by the belief that I can't run someone else's life better than they can.

    12. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      It would only be an example of the broken window fallacy in a world without externalities.

      No argument is so bulletproof that a counterargument cannot be made. Externalities are notoriously difficult to quantify in part because the ways to value them tend to be arbitrary and self-serving. For example, what is the cost of pollution from a typical clunker? We don't know, but government has put a rather high price tag on it (for a brief period of time) with this subsidy program. I think fundamentally, if someone is harming another party via externalities, it is the responsibility of the second party to seek compensation. That is the only real way to determine the externality cost of the activity.

    13. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Of course it will lower carbon emissions. The cars being traded in are, on average, a good deal more efficient than the ones being taken off the road. I'd love to see the convoluted counterargument that trumps that logic. The only question is, by how much?

      And yes, when everyone is afraid to spend money, and everybody is going out of business because everyone is afraid to spend money, then breaking a few windows to force some economic activity isn't a bad idea.

      Though in this case, the things getting broken are actually wealth-destroying oil-wasters. Isn't oil wealth as well? I've heard it called "black gold" and "texas tea", and it's been known to make ordinary backwoods poachers into wealthy residents of Beverly Hills.

      Cue the theme song.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    14. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Of course it will lower carbon emissions. The cars being traded in are, on average, a good deal more efficient than the ones being taken off the road. I'd love to see the convoluted counterargument that trumps that logic. The only question is, by how much?

      Making cars generates carbon too. And it's not clear to me whether most of the cars traded either way will be driven a lot. For example, a clunker pulled out of the junkyard for a couple of days isn't generating carbon emissions.

      And yes, when everyone is afraid to spend money, and everybody is going out of business because everyone is afraid to spend money, then breaking a few windows to force some economic activity isn't a bad idea.

      Even then, why break windows to simulate economic activity when you can do some nondestructive variant that does the same thing on the same time scales (eg, cutting taxes temporarily).

      Though in this case, the things getting broken are actually wealth-destroying oil-wasters. Isn't oil wealth as well? I've heard it called "black gold" and "texas tea", and it's been known to make ordinary backwoods poachers into wealthy residents of Beverly Hills.

      If someone is driving the vehicle, then it is very likely that they get more wealth out of use of the vehicle than they lose from burning gas. As another example, you eat food. That's destroying wealth. Why haven't you starved yourself to death yet? The reason is that you produce much more wealth alive than you consume through food and other means. The same argument holds for autos that people actually drive.

      And oil has value only because people wish to consume it.

    15. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      >> Making cars generates carbon too. And it's not clear to me whether most of the cars traded either way will be driven a lot. For example, a clunker pulled out of the junkyard for a couple of days isn't generating carbon emissions.

      Nor is that clunker getting CARS money, unless the dealer and the purchaser are defrauding the government. The clunked car has to have been registered and insured for a full year.

      The studies I've found estimate that the energy costs of a new car range from 1/10th to 1/4th the amount of energy spent driving it into the ground. Most of the variation there is because some cars use a hell of a lot more gas than others, not differences in manufacturing. So if the trade-in has, say, 15,000 miles left on it, the energy it will use over the rest of its life is about how much energy is needed to make its replacement car. I think that replacing the car is a much better energy investment than getting those last few miles out of it.

      >> Even then, why break windows to simulate economic activity when you can do some nondestructive variant that does the same thing on the same time scales (eg, cutting taxes temporarily).

      Giving people money when the economy has seized up, in the hopes that they'll buy stuff, isn't going to work as well as simply buying stuff. Anytime you disburse money directly, there's a good chance the recipient is going to hoard the money rather than spending it. As I said, fear of spending, and the resulting lack of demand, is the short-term cause of the recession.

      >> If someone is driving the vehicle, then it is very likely that they get more wealth out of use of the vehicle than they lose from burning gas. As another example, you eat food. That's destroying wealth. Why haven't you starved yourself to death yet? The reason is that you produce much more wealth alive than you consume through food and other means. The same argument holds for autos that people actually drive.

      You make an excellent argument for a vegetarian lifestyle. If you can get the same amount of productive activity by eating food that costs about 1/10th the resources of a regular lifestyle, you're making the overall economy more productive. CARS is just a way to put more of our fleet on a low-meat diet.

      Given the number of cars on the road (several million sold each year during good years) compared to the number of clunkers being destroyed by the program (a few hundred thousand), and given that none of the clunked cars get more than 17 mpg, I doubt the program is going to seriously raise the price of beater cars. It will have a much stronger effect on the market for very inefficient vehicles, which will mean that fewer poor people will be stuck with cars that are constantly sucking money from their wallets.

      >> And oil has value only because people wish to consume it.

      People do not wish to consume oil. Nobody wakes up today and asks, "How can I make myself happier by burning dead dinosaurs?" They wish to get from place to place. They wish for warm homes. In short, they wish for the results of oil consumption. It will be much harder to get those results if we squander it all to nudge a handful of gas-guzzlers a few miles at a time.

      More to the point, who cares why oil "has value"? It does, so we're running out of a valuable resource. If we want oil's services in the future, we have to stop wasting it now.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    16. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Nor is that clunker getting CARS money, unless the dealer and the purchaser are defrauding the government. The clunked car has to have been registered and insured for a full year.

      Fraud happens. Given the rate of depletion of federal funds, I'd say a lot of it just happened.

      I think that replacing the car is a much better energy investment than getting those last few miles out of it.

      Why are you concerned about "energy investment"? I haven't seen an indication that it's a serious matter.

      Giving people money when the economy has seized up, in the hopes that they'll buy stuff,

      How about give people money in the hopes that they use it? Not necessarily to buy stuff. Paying off debt or saving money is good too.

      People do not wish to consume oil. [...] In short, they wish for the results of oil consumption.

      They are synonymous in economics.

      More to the point, who cares why oil "has value"? It does, so we're running out of a valuable resource. If we want oil's services in the future, we have to stop wasting it now.

      Well, I'm not interested in saving oil now so we can have a oil-based economy in say 2300. My view, this valuable resource is valuable only because we use it. So use it. And when it becomes costly enough that it is no longer desirable for transportation, then use something else.

    17. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      >>>> Nor is that clunker getting CARS money, unless the dealer and the purchaser are defrauding the government. The clunked car has to have been registered and insured for a full year.

      >> Fraud happens. Given the rate of depletion of federal funds, I'd say a lot of it just happened.

      Numbers? Documentation? A scrap of evidence beyond "govt iz teh w4ste?"

      >>>> I think that replacing the car is a much better energy investment than getting those last few miles out of it.

      >> Why are you concerned about "energy investment"? I haven't seen an indication that it's a serious matter.

      You were the one who brought up the carbon emitted by manufacturing new vehicles, not me.

      >>>> Giving people money when the economy has seized up, in the hopes that they'll buy stuff,

      >> How about give people money in the hopes that they use it? Not necessarily to buy stuff. Paying off debt or saving money is good too.

      Money hoarded doesn't increase demand, which is the center of the economic trouble. Pushing paper around, paying off old debts by making the government responsible for new ones, doesn't actually make much of a difference. The recipient might feel a bit better for having less debt, or having money in the bank, but it's a weaker stimulus than simply having the government buy infrastructure projects.

      >>>> People do not wish to consume oil. [...] In short, they wish for the results of oil consumption.

      >> They are synonymous in economics.

      In theory. Real economics happens in people's brains, not on an economist's marginal cost graphs.

      In theory, you're not eating a bowl of ice cream, you're consuming the services the ice cream provides (calories, feeling of enjoyment). You're not burning the oil, you're going someplace, or having something delivered to you. But in practice, people consuming ice cream care about the fact. The services cannot be separated from the delivery mechanism. With oil consumption, most people view the trip taken as the whole point. They'd rather not be burning the oil, and would be happy if they were burning it half as fast, or a tenth as fast, or not at all, so long as it didn't affect the service they actually sought.

      >>>> More to the point, who cares why oil "has value"? It does, so we're running out of a valuable resource. If we want oil's services in the future, we have to stop wasting it now.

      >> Well, I'm not interested in saving oil now so we can have a oil-based economy in say 2300. My view, this valuable resource is valuable only because we use it. So use it. And when it becomes costly enough that it is no longer desirable for transportation, then use something else.

      2300? More like "no longer desirable" by 2020, and "downright impossible" by 2050. Unless we collapse into cannibalism for a couple of centuries, oil isn't going to be a meaningful energy source by 2300. Or 2200. Or 2100. You chose a number you knew to be patently bogus, to try to make current conservation efforts look stupid.

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    18. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Fraud happens. Given the rate of depletion of federal funds, I'd say a lot of it just happened.

      Numbers? Documentation? A scrap of evidence beyond "govt iz teh w4ste?"

      It's an opinion and hence the place it appeared is the documentation for it. As I see it, government is traditionally a notorious source of fraud and waste. Then you add in that they just spent a billion dollars in a week. Maybe that is just impulse buys. We probably won't find out how much was fraud simply because government won't look too closely.

      You were the one who brought up the carbon emitted by manufacturing new vehicles, not me.

      That's not the same as enery cost of the vehicle. A lot of carbon is used in steel and plastic production as well.

      How about give people money in the hopes that they use it? Not necessarily to buy stuff. Paying off debt or saving money is good too.

      Money hoarded doesn't increase demand, which is the center of the economic trouble. Pushing paper around, paying off old debts by making the government responsible for new ones, doesn't actually make much of a difference. The recipient might feel a bit better for having less debt, or having money in the bank, but it's a weaker stimulus than simply having the government buy infrastructure projects.

      Increasing demand is not the center of the economic trouble. Too much debt is one of the problems (which is why people are so keen on paying it off). Paying off debt helps a lot because first, it's an inflow of cash into banking institutions, strengthening them and allowing them to lend out more money, and second because it strengthens the position of the borrower and allows them to increase the amount of spending (and other economic activity) in the future.

      The problem with infrastructure projects is that they make sense only if the infrastructure is used. Japan found the limits of that approach in the almost two decades after their recession in 90-91.

      2300? More like "no longer desirable" by 2020, and "downright impossible" by 2050. Unless we collapse into cannibalism for a couple of centuries, oil isn't going to be a meaningful energy source by 2300. Or 2200. Or 2100. You chose a number you knew to be patently bogus, to try to make current conservation efforts look stupid.

      I think the gambit worked too. It got you to admit that oil is going to be less valuable in ten years. That indicates just by itself that it is worth using the oil now rather than in ten years when it is less valuable. Plus when you consider time value of money (namely, that money or some valuable durable asset is more valuable if you have it now rather than the same amount, adjusted for inflation, at some future time), you get two reasons to use oil now rather than waiting for some future time when you don't need the oil as much.

      People do not wish to consume oil. [...] In short, they wish for the results of oil consumption. They are synonymous in economics.

      In theory. Real economics happens in people's brains, not on an economist's marginal cost graphs.

      No, this is a fundamental point about economics. We might have an idea of the motives for why people do what they do, but what economists can determine for real is the actions people do. We know people eat ice cream. We can guess why they do, but we can't really know. Real economics is the decisions people make, not the motives. Hence, my assertion that there's no distinction between the term "wanting to use oil" and "wanting the results of using oil". In reflection, this is also a trivial semantics distinction that really doesn't cannot be distinguished in any useful way.

      As an aside, I've been looking at physics-derived models for markets and similar things. A common weakness is the model of what is sometimes called the "bel

    19. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I expect there will be cases of fraud and abuse. But I would be surprised and outraged if the government doesn't have auditors checking on a statistically relevant sampling of the vouchers. If you have evidence of widespread fraud, I'm interested. Your unsubstantiated opinion that widespread fraud has occurred? Not interested.

      >> That's not the same as enery cost of the vehicle. A lot of carbon is used in steel and plastic production as well.

      That carbon is also added to the footprint of the vehicle. Embodied energy and carbon emissions track pretty closely, and will continue to do so until we make a concerted effort to use less carbon-intensive energy sources.

      >> I think the gambit worked too. It got you to admit that oil is going to be less valuable in ten years. That indicates just by itself that it is worth using the oil now rather than in ten years when it is less valuable.

      You think yourself too clever. The reason oil will be less desirable in ten years is the same reason it's going to be more valuable. Without a concerted effort to ditch the stuff, demand will only increase, and the best case scenario ten years out is that supply is only slightly lower than it is today.

      That seems to be the opposite of what you're saying, which is "burn it all before future generations (of ten years hence?) can squander it on less useful activities." Less useful than pouring it through a 14MPG clunker? The average car today will extract twice as much utility from it. The car of 2019, probably three times, as measured in miles, of course. Is that fact reflected at all in the notions of value and opportunity cost that you've been pushing?

      >> Plus when you consider time value of money (namely, that money or some valuable durable asset is more valuable if you have it now rather than the same amount, adjusted for inflation, at some future time), you get two reasons to use oil now rather than waiting for some future time when you don't need the oil as much.

      The time value argument assumes that the economy expands indefinitely in the future. Since you're arguing for a "use it all, let God sort it out" mentality that undermines sustainability, you don't get to make that assumption.

      >> Hence, my assertion that there's no distinction between the term "wanting to use oil" and "wanting the results of using oil". In reflection, this is also a trivial semantics distinction that really doesn't cannot be distinguished in any useful way.

      Then I'm really not understanding. You could just as easily say that there's no distinction between "wanting to emit CO2" and "wanting the results of emitting CO2." Say I want to use my blender for a minute, and I'm plugging into an electrical system powered by coal. I might regret the CO2 emitted. I might be happy to pay five or six times as much for non-emitting solar power. I might even feel guilty enough to buy carbon offsets (they fell off the back of a truck). But that's the plug I have to plug into, and my choices are constrained to "use" or "not use". Are you trying to tell me that economics has absolutely no tools for distinguishing this situation from one where I'm running the blender and screaming, "YEAH! Screw you, eco-twits! That there is the sound of freedom!"

      To any economist who is still treating the consumer's brain as a "black box", I say "u r doin it rong". Better economists than them have been applying behavioral psychology to economic choices with great effect. To say that people's choices are an utter mystery ignores just how much time economists spend asking people, "okay, why'd you do that?"

      Saying that people "want to burn oil" because they burn oil in their day-to-day activities may be a meaningful tautology in economic circles. But it has little to do with the "wish" that is implied in "And oil has value only because people wish to consume it."

      The simple fact that cars that get good gas mileage are valued more highly than cars that get poor mileage wou

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    20. Re:Old news, Funds already tripled! by khallow · · Score: 1

      The time value argument assumes that the economy expands indefinitely in the future. Since you're arguing for a "use it all, let God sort it out" mentality that undermines sustainability, you don't get to make that assumption.

      We have consistent economic expansion since the Black Death in the 1300's. That continues through numerous exhaustion of natural resources. Oil use doesn't need to be sustainable and I think its silly to attempt to cast use of fossil fuels as "sustainable". The only question becomes when to use up what we have. My view is it's better to use the resources we have now to better ourselves and then when those resources become more scarce, switch to other choices that weren't viable today. In other words, change our society and its economy only when needed.

      To any economist who is still treating the consumer's brain as a "black box", I say "u r doin it rong". Better economists than them have been applying behavioral psychology to economic choices with great effect. To say that people's choices are an utter mystery ignores just how much time economists spend asking people, "okay, why'd you do that?"

      This observation ignores two things. First, aside from a rare handful of observations, economists don't know what peoples' motives for choices were and don't have the opportunity to ask. In all but a few cases, peoples' minds really are black boxes. Second, the structure of the system is a dominant factor in the behavior of the participants. I think too much is made of the fact that virtually all economic participants are human with human behaviors. By changing the rules of a market, you can in turn change the behavior of the traders. Sure there are a few things (such as "regret" which you mention) that seem distinctively human. But I haven't seen a compelling case that rational actors with the information capabilities of humans would act much different in most markets.

      People's wish to burn oil is not a fad, or a blessing, but a simple reflection of our current infrastructure. Infrastructure cannot easily be changed, hence programs like C4C. Yet you talk about it as though it's just a fad, and as soon as we get bored with oil, its price will fall through the floor. I would argue that it is instead an integral part of our economy that will soon disappear, and if we don't start tackling the problem now, we lose our opportunity to adapt slowly, and its sudden disappearance will devastate the economy.

      I don't claim that the price of oil will fall. My view is that our disengagement from oil will come about because it grows more expensive not less. Also, before you advocate government "tackling the problem", it is worth asking whether government can actually do better than doing nothing. My view is that we're seeing plenty of evidence that no, government can't prepare for the disappearance, sudden or otherwise, of oil better than private industry. Further, I question your opinion about "economic devastation". I think it's well accepted that there will be massive restructuring of the entire economy when oil becomes sufficiently scarce that it's no longer viable for transportation

      I also see plenty of evidence that the economy is ready for this. First, the depletion of oil ("peak oil"_ is a well known expectation. Second, there is a century of alternatives to oil. Third, you don't need everyone to prepare for peak oil just like you don't need everyone to make hamburgers or build cars. Specialization of labor applies to this sort of thing as well. Fourth, the price signals aren't there. Any attempt to switch people in mass to more fuel efficient vehicles when oil is cheap, is running counter to the tide and consuming a lot of effort and resources for little if any gain. If we go through a peak oil scenario, we'll experience higher oil prices and that price signal will curb demand (including such things as encouraging people to switch to more fuel efficient vehicles).

  18. another BAD choice by anonieuweling · · Score: 1

    Another BAD choice by the Americans.
    Why do away with functional vehicles that serve a purpose and get the americans indebted even more?
    Why increase the US deficit even more and give the money to the people which will get loans to finance a new(er) car.
    Peter Schiff had a recent videoblog about this.

    So this bank holiday is true?

    1. Re:another BAD choice by hort_wort · · Score: 1

      Well, it isn't the best idea to give people incentives to spend money and take advantage of taxpayer dollars, I agree. I think these folks are desperate to give the car companies a boost, not help the environment like they say. At least they're not declaring war, which was the last attempt to stimulate the economy :( I see that Peter Schiff is an "investment guru". You have to ask yourself though, if this guy was so good at investing, why is he whoring himself out to do interviews? Never trust gurus on tv... unless they're tv gurus.

    2. Re:another BAD choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe because he can't stand what is happening with his country? His company does really well, because he doesn't get excited at speculative rallies like every other mainstream so called economist and invests long term in natural resources and companies that actually produce stuff and pay dividends on their shares, especially abroad (Asia, Australia, New Zealand...).
      He follows teachings of austrian school of economics and thinks that solutions provided by government are only crippling economy even more. All these do is to have some short term gain (voters need to live in illusion, next elections are in few years) at expense of long term pain (children and grandchildren stand no chance to actually pay the debt produced now even when taxed to high heavens). When the country runs over half trillion trade deficit, has no savings, doesn't really produce anything and gets all stuff from China paying with money borrowed from China you can't just happily continue blowing money left and right to solve problems old way. This is what got you into shitty situation in the first place.

    3. Re:another BAD choice by hort_wort · · Score: 1

      I appreciate you citing his education and not attacking me as most tend to do in a forum. I also agree with what you're saying -- throwing money is definitely a bad idea, and investments are better. I think that's why the administration is trying to get people off of oil, but they're losing focus a bit.

      Increasing the fuel efficiency is going to make our oil last a bit longer, but unfortunately, that's STILL a short term solution. Also unfortunate are that people are lobbying to switch to alternative fuels that are also a limited resource. If people were to use solar panels and fuel cells, then there'd be no need to switch again until Mr Fusion is invented. THAT would be an investment. But like you say, it's all political illusion, so we probably won't get there until we burn all the natural gas too. Then of course some situation would come up where we need to use natural gas to save the Earth from alien invasion somehow, and it'll all be gone....

  19. Destruction of the second-hand car market ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thereby preventing the poor from having any meaningful mobility in our public transport deprived cities.

    Since larger cheap stores are nearly uniformly located on the most important roads into the cities, this puts those stores more out of reach of poor people, forcing them to acquire food, and anything else really, in more expensive inner city stores.

    After all, what would democrats do if the poor become rich enough to actually feel they have a good life in America ?

    1. Re:Destruction of the second-hand car market ... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nah, the poor have cars, they just have to stay with their unsafe, polluting old cars because they can't afford to buy a new car and the better used car they would have bought has been destroyed to give GM a handout.

      Its the No Airbags for Mexicans Program

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  20. Corporate executives are SOO much better right?! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They estimated that $1 billion would be enough. They figured that would last for six months time.

    It barely lasted 2 weeks.

    This is why central economic planning doesn't work, and why shortages ran rampant throughout the Soviet Union and eastern communist countries. Simply put - Government politicians are no good at running an economy. They don't have the necessary skills.

    I suppose all those executives at lehman brothers and AIG were so much better right?
    and I suppose robber barrons, cartels, MAFIAA, and health insurance firms are providing so very well for the populace at large!

    There is only one real difference between public and private management of the economy: The government is, at least mildly,ACCOUNTABLE.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  21. Interest Free Loans to the Federal Government by Fezzick · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the economy and the fall of the major auto makers haven't put dealerships out of business, this program surely will. Many dealerships have already delivered multiple $4500 rebates to their customers, and have yet to be reimbursed. It looks doubtful that they ever will. Many of the deals have yet to be accounted for by the NHTSA system due to glitches and server load. So... not only is this idea horrible from a national fiscal policy point of view, but now the very businesses that this is intended to help out, which are already struggling, are being forced to give large interest free loans to the federal government that very well may never be repaid.

  22. If 4 billion was supplied by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    If the initial 4 billion was supplied that was initially asked for we wouldn't be having this discussion.

    So, you really don't know how government works. ALL programs are designed to 'run out' and be extended. This one just has got more public notice then most.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  23. irresponsible? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    But it rewards those who were too irresponsible to buy "fuel efficient" cars to begin with..

    If that isn't an elitist and offensive attitude, i don't know what is. You sir, can take your prius and shove it.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:irresponsible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting that you take "fuel efficient" to mean Toyota Prius. I think your own prejudices are showing.

    2. Re:irresponsible? by spiffydudex · · Score: 1

      Interesting that you take "fuel efficient" to mean Toyota Prius. I think your own prejudices are showing.

      I think it's easy to accpet that the general US populous accepts that the Prius is fuel efficient. Especially with all of the slanted advertising on TV. I myself do not own a prius, and from what I have heard from friends, the mpg around town is nice. So it seemed logical to put out a name that everyone would know such as prius.

    3. Re:irresponsible? by SavvyPlayer · · Score: 1

      So complete disregard for ones carbon footprint is not irresponsible? Generally speaking, is it acceptable for those in power to endorse policies that reward irresponsible behavior? The term irresponsible, having a precise definition, can be argued and shown to have been used incorrectly. If merely being called out to defend ones actions is offensive, is the act of responding with largely irrelevant, hostile remarks not more so?

    4. Re:irresponsible? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      It is the most recognizable car that people feel is efficient. If i had used some obscure reference, the entire statement would have fell on deaf ( or stupid ) ears.

      ( its full lifetime efficiency is debatable, but it is the poster child for this sort of car. )

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    5. Re:irresponsible? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Complete disregard? Ya, buying a car that i like that gets 30 and keeping it, instead of trading it in on a car that gets 50 is considered a total disregard.. that makes tons of sense. ( not to mention the financial issues )

      the amount of so called "carbon footprint" difference is minimal, even without taking into consideration manufacturing or disposal issues. Taking the entire picture into consideration, it will be a net loss.

      You people are part ( or all ) of the problem. Besides this is a free country the last time i looked and i can buy what ever the hell i want.. preferably a large diesel pickup truck so i can run down your pip-squeak POS while you keep thinking you are green, when you are just deluding yourself.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    6. Re:irresponsible? by SavvyPlayer · · Score: 1

      The example you cite has nothing whatsoever to do with the program, which defines a 'clunker' as a vehicle that gets a max combined economy of 18 MPG. The new vehicle must get no less than 22 MPG. Assuming most of these trade-ins will not get exactly 18 MPG (say 15 is the avg here), and most trade-ups will not get exactly 22 MPG (say 28 is the avg here), the net effect of the program may be to halve the overall fuel requirements of that portion of the populace who participated in the program.

      The sort of freedom you cite, the freedom to disregard, is exactly the sort of attitude that if left unchecked will result in the decline of your country. Cheers.

    7. Re:irresponsible? by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      18, 30.. really makes no difference. None are 'irresponsible' as it was put.

      But if you want to live in a socialist world, where you are told what to buy so you can feel good, go right ahead, just don't do it around me.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    8. Re:irresponsible? by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      If that isn't an elitist and offensive attitude, i don't know what is.

      Heh. I find this very funny. So when a liberal offends a conservative, the liberal is an "elitist". What do we call a conservative who's offending the liberal? (I'd really like to know so I can start throwing it out their and accusing people of it).

      I'd also like to know when "elitist" entered the vocabulary as a huge insult and largely applies to "liberals" (and strangely not the super-rich wing of the Republican party).

      --
      AccountKiller
    9. Re:irresponsible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Elitist = educated

      Conservative = douchebag

  24. Too involved in business by khallow · · Score: 1

    While a lot of people have discussed the idiocy of this program (rewarding people who made bad decisions, destroying working cars, and vastly underfunding the program), another point we should consider is that this program is probably a direct result of the US government's continuing involvement in the US auto companies. I doubt there would be as much support for a cash for clunkers program, if it wasn't for the fact that US government directly or through the UAW owns two of the three car companies. So in addition to the direct bailouts, somewhere above 50 billion dollars, we have at least a billion (and perhaps as much as 3 billion, if Congress continues to fund the program) thrown away in an attempt to generate business for the car companies. This is a classic case of throwing good money after bad.

  25. Yeah. I think you did... by blitzcat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wasn't planning to get a car for several more years, but CFC made buying a car early worth it. I had an 05 Scion tC and a (clunker) 94 Dodge Dakota. Cash for clunkers put a new Mini Cooper S in my reach with almost no car payment. So I spent a month selling the Scion, and was due to turn in my clunker Friday morning when the money ran out and the dealer got shy of doing the deal. It left me in a bad spot because I didn't want to buy a car without CFC's at all, but I was now driving a mostly unmaintained unreliable car for a daily driver, since my perfectly good car was already sold. There was no warning things were about to go to crap with the program.

    I was lucky things worked out by the end of Friday, but I spent a harrowing 9 hours camped at the dealer making sure I was first in line for any remaining funds in the program, and (slowly) submitting the paperwork to the cars.gov site. Cars.gov was so spotty that I participated in the document submission part (and had better luck than the dealer) to make things go faster.

    I never would have gotten involved in the program if I'd known it could have run out at any minute and endangered my finances.

    1. Re:Yeah. I think you did... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      So what you're saying is that you bilked the government out of funds in a manner that is completely outside of the use they were intended for. The money was to get people out of junkers and into newer more efficient cars. Instead, you got out of a newish efficient car and into a new car with a bit better mileage. You just happened to unload your junker you had on the side, as well.

      Thanks, I'll be paying for your Cooper S now when my tax bill comes due. Dick.

    2. Re:Yeah. I think you did... by NevermindPhreak · · Score: 1

      I thought it was common knowledge that the money was going to be given out until the funds dried up. I knew about that, and I wasn't even in the market for a new car.

    3. Re:Yeah. I think you did... by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      I never would have gotten involved in the program if I'd known it could have run out at any minute and endangered my finances.

      Every government program has this risk. The program is utter silliness and just further encourages people to buy things they don't think are worth the price. Good riddance. I'm tired of spending taxpayer money enriching failed auto companies.

  26. Go further into debt by wowbagger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So this "stimulus" money:

    1. Drives the government further into debt, at a time when the "value" of a government bond is approaching junk bond status.
    2. Causes people to go further into debt, at a time when consumer debt is at an insanely high level, and there is still the possibility of more people losing their jobs.
    3. Gives (borrowed) money to the car manufacturers, many of whom are NOT US entities (follow the money).
    4. Removes money from programs (like renewable energy) that WILL create wealth in the US.

    Yes, this sounds like a brilliant idea to me.

    And on the subject of "improving efficiency of the fleet" - look at the relatively low mileage targets the program has: they consider 26MPG highway to be an improvement? If they REALLY wanted to improve the fleet mileage, they would have insisted upon any car being purchase having at least 40MPG highway.

    Sorry, this is just the "bread" part (with the ongoing MJ crap being the "circuses" part).

    1. Re:Go further into debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your all or nothing attitude is what is wrong with most of the world these days. Some people try to change things the tree huggers whine that it isn't enough and industry throws a tantrum that it's too much.

      If we just had standards go up 1mpg 5 years since the 70's we'd already be well on our way to seeing fuel economy in the 40's. Instead we are where we are now since the industry was able to convince Congress that the green movement was out to destroy them (which it was) with their outrageous demand.

      26mpg is a giant leap forward, at a minimum it's an 8mpg improvement (the clunker had to be at most 18mpg) that's over a 40% improvement. Most likely it will be even higher as it will give people an out on their 10-14mpg trucks/suv that they cannot afford to replace atm.

      Small changes aren't the most satisfying, but they have the biggest impact. Congress should killl most of the stimulus (welfare) programs and put more direct payments into similar programs like the cash for clunkers.

    2. Re:Go further into debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's put this into context. The cost of the Iraq war is now $700 Billion. The AIG bailout was $30 Billion, probably more.

      The cost of a 40MPG car in the US is not in gas. Unless you get a Smart, which is not all that useful to the average American unless they drastically change their lifestyle (and that's another debate) the other options are cars like the Prius or Honda which have a large premium. I.e., the stimulus gets eaten up in the cost of the fuel efficiency up front.

      Many people are also forgetting that the amount of the rebate varies proportionate to the fuel efficiency of the vehicle. Want to get a less fuel efficient vehicle? No problem, you just won't get the full amount.

    3. Re:Go further into debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The program is supposed to be about stimulating the economy and (marginally) improving the fuel efficiency of the fleet, not turning everyone is to a tree hugging douche-bag. There are only two cars that get 40 MPG combined and both are japanese cars, the insight are the prius. Wouldn't it just been easier to name those two cars? You have to drop it down to 30 combined before you start getting much of a choice and even then you're still looking at crap like a mini cooper or a honda fit. The Jetta fits into that crowd as well but still, the selection is limited.

      Not saying I agree with the plan but they are a little hog-tied over issues like what's available.

    4. Re:Go further into debt by matthaak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't forget another effect of the stimulus: making used cars more expensive. This comes about because anyone who would have sold their beater, or any dealer that would have re-sold it, for less than $4500 in the used car market, is now having it destroyed instead. This will make it real fun for any low-income or teenage drivers who happen to be in the market for a sub-$4500 used car in the near future.

    5. Re:Go further into debt by drewm1980 · · Score: 1

      You forgot:

                Subsidizes a lifestyle that results in obesity, driving up the cost of health care for everyone.

  27. Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by Chemisor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What a great way to fix a recession caused by people who got into too much debt buying houses they could not afford! Let's make them get rid of their cars and buy new ones for more debt! Credit is the fuel on which the economy runs, you know. If these people stop spending, then by golly, we need to give them more money so that they can KEEP spending DAMMIT!

    1. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Credit is what brought-down the Roman Empire. After about 3 centuries of constant spending, the Roman and European populace was so deep in debt they had to sell their private homes, and thus was born the feudal system (average citizens in perpetual debt to a wealthy landlord). This was an extreme consumerism that had reached the point where people literally sold their bodies to survive.

      It wasn't until the Black Death arrived circa 1350 that the feudal system finally collapsed, and the serfs had the power to demand wages (and a middle class was reborn).

      The one advantage our society has is bankruptcy, such that people don't have to sell themselves, but can just wipe-out the debt via court order.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    2. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by thrillseeker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The one advantage our society has is bankruptcy

      ah, but in America the single largest debt the vast majority of Americans will ever hold, their home, is exempt from bankruptcy

    3. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      "...people literally sold their bodies to survive"
      "Black Death arrived circa 1350..."

      Ah... the good ol' days.

    4. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by noidentity · · Score: 1
    5. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      What a great way to fix a recession caused by people who got into too much debt buying houses they could not afford! Let's make them get rid of their cars and buy new ones for more debt!

      As a long term policy, I couldn't agree more. The recession is a short term problem however. In the short term it makes sense for the government to borrow money to stimulate the economy to prevent it from collapsing. In the long term we have to fix the underlying problems of people borrowing too much and living beyond their means.

      The other problem you don't mention (and which is the REAL problem IMO) is the financial institutions who lent the money in the first place to people they shouldn't have. The conservatives get all snooty about "personal responsibility", fairness and morality and such. Unfortunately you can't run a country on "personal responsibility" (which seems to be defined by whomever is uttering the phrase). What you can do is define a set of rules that protect the economy from people betting their gains against everyone elses losses. Re-enacting some of the controls on financial institutions that went up after the depression, and were slowly dismantled over the last 20 years might be a good start.

      --
      AccountKiller
    6. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      ah, but in America the single largest debt the vast majority of Americans will ever hold, their home, is exempt from bankruptcy

      That's not a debt, genius. The house is an asset, the loan used to buy it is a debt--- but because the asset is worth more than the debt, the net difference is equity, a net asset, not a debt. Even in the case of a home loan where the house is worth less than the loan, you're not "on the hook" for the difference, as evidenced by all the foreclosures and short sales we're seeing now.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    7. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Second largest (just a guess), student loans, are nondischargeable in bkcy proceedings.

    8. Re:Yeah, a great way to revive the economy by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The other problem you don't mention (and which is the REAL problem IMO) is the financial institutions who lent the money in the first place to people they shouldn't have.

      There was no problem with who they lent money to. The issue is the bankers either lied in paperwork to underestimate the risk, or the bankers that arbitrarily assert what the risk is were wrong. The system is designed to handle forclosures. They are normal and common in our system prior to this. The issue was that the loans themselves were assigned a value that was false, and the borrowers didn't cause that. There are almost no people that "shouldn't have" money lent to them. The only questions are how much and at what rate. It was those questions, which are assigned by the bankers, that failed, and no fault from the borrowers, other than listening to the lendor's ill conceived encouragement.

  28. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by folstaff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is only one real difference between public and private management of the economy: The government is, at least mildly,ACCOUNTABLE.

    Really? We should not forget where the current economic meltdown began. Congress, particularly one committee in the House, regulated and looked out for the interests of the nation monitoring the financial health of Fannie and Freddie Mac. Chris Dodd and Barney Frank, both high ranking members of that committeereceived the most political money from Fannie Mae and Fannie Mac over the past 10 years (Obama was in the top 3 as well [quite the coup for someone who has not been in politics that long]). Their failed oversight may have gotten Dodd a sweetheart deal on his home loan, but the rest of us? We get the to pay for the bailout. Those two knuckleheads are still on Congress.

    When a company fails, it fails a percentage of the people. When government fails, it fails all of the people.

    Accountability in government is a shell game.

  29. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most fail to take into account .. the money can go to any car .. so plan on seeing the money used for more non US cars.

    Sorry but nothing was written into the law to prevent that .. again another half ass law..

  30. Re: bike? :) by MightyYar · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yeah, I think we really need to make gas more expensive. It's taxed to cover the roads, but I think it should also be taxed to cover much of our military spending as well... especially since it seems that our military is primarily used to protect our petroleum supplies these days.

    We have to do something to reverse the trend of so-called "urban planners" to put such emphasis on automobiles. We are looking to move, and by far the easiest way for my wife and I to get an apartment between our two jobs and drive in. For my wife, public transit might be an option except the neighborhood is so shitty - but for me, public transit would be a nightmare involving two trains and a bus... all to save a 15-minute drive.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  31. Sorry by Atmchicago · · Score: 0, Troll

    Well, in the US right now it's more often than not "sorry, you're too poor." A national health system that encourages people to pick up preventative care is win-win for everyone (except the richest of the rich). Emergency rooms aren't a solution.

    --

    You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make it dissolve.

    1. Re:Sorry by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, in the US right now it's more often than not "sorry, you're too poor."

      No, Medicaid covers that particular case. More often, the problem is "Sorry, you're not poor enough"....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  32. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by ATestR · · Score: 1

    There is only one real difference between public and private management of the economy: The government is, at least mildly,ACCOUNTABLE.

    Uhhh... are you living in the same country as the rest of us? Corporate executives are accountable... to their respective boards of directors and/or stockholders. If they do things to far out of line, they can certainly expect to loose their jobs. You don't generally see companies spending double their income year after year, as a certain Government who shall remain nameless has been doing for the last year or so.

    --
    âoeAny society that would give up a little liberty to gain a little security will deserve neither and lose both.
  33. Wrong category by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I see absolutely nothing in this story that in any way relates to Technology. This belongs in the Politics section, editors. Please stop cluttering my Slashdot frontpage with anti-government flamebait.

  34. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reality is quite the opposite.

    Without government bailouts, the worst a private company can do is to piss away their own money (and that of their clients who have hopefully done their risk-management homework) and go out of business.

    When the government screws up, you pay them a trillion dollars at gunpoint so they can try it again.

    --
    He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
  35. Do you only watch fox news or something? by plasmacutter · · Score: 0, Troll

    More lies from the echo chamber, it began when, under the montra of "government regulation is bad 'mmkay" they repealed the very laws which were put in place after black tuesday specifically to prevent the great depression from happening again.

    I suppose next you'll blame the CRA, which only made red-lining illegal, not denial of loans based on credit history.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  36. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by gilroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If they do things to far out of line, they can certainly expect to loose their jobs.

    Uhhh... are you living in the same country as the rest of us? When corporate heads screw up, they leave the company with tremendous "golden parachute" severance deals, then go on to be hired by some other company at even higher compensation. They most certainly do not end up suffering the way free-market zealots say they should.

  37. This is a scam by charliemopps11 · · Score: 1

    The amount of fossil fuels used in making the new car far outway the amount in savings it will have over the "Clunker" The car companies raised their prices in order to compensate for this rebate, so this is nothing more that a handout to the auto manufacturers. Plain and simple. What people should be doing is learning how to maintain their existing car. I guarantee that a well maintained 20yr car is more fuel efficiant than any 3yr old car, driven by the average American house wife that hasn't had the oil changed since she got it and the engine lights been on for the past 6months.

    1. Re:This is a scam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the same thing exactly happened in Poland. Government started happily to blow money on programs helping to take mortgage loans because housing market almost stopped. We have ridiculously overpriced houses already - in biggest cities average monthly income can buy you about 0,3m2 (13years to buy 50m2 flat assuming you dont live - no food, no water, no electricity). People shouldn't take mortgages yet government actively encourages it. The best thing is that the banks instantly adjusted their offerings to absorb subsidies - people have to pay as much as they had to before. This is a handout of public money to the banks just like cash for clunkers is a handout to car manufacturers.

    2. Re:This is a scam by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      How did they raise the price to compensate? Not everyone coming in to buy a car has a qualifying beater car to trade in, and I doubt sellers have a separate price sticker for non-CARS purchases. Further, if a seller did this, they'd lose a lot of business to sellers who hadn't.

      Do you have any evidence that auto prices went up around the time the program started?

      Citation frakking needed.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  38. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Government accountability!?!?!?

    ROFL

    I'm going to be laughing for days.

    The housing bubble was funded primarily by mortgage backed securities. The largest buyers of mortgage backed securities were foreign government entities. In other words, bureaucrats made bad decisions about how to invest other people's money. And you blame the resulting problems on the free market?

    Perhaps you shouldn't be talking about things you know nothing about...

  39. Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Agreed. The system makes no sense. There are people for whom an old car is not especially polluting, because they only drive it an average of 5 miles per week. Possibly it is a second vehicle that they keep at a country house. Perhaps they are usually outside the United States.

    Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. The inflation is not only in the dollar generally, but also in the price of new cars. Those who focus on the free taxpayer money they are getting may not realize that the dealer has raised prices.

    To me, the "Cash for Clunkers" program seems like government corruption. General Motors failed because of consistent bad management, in which most of its cars were rated poorly by Consumer Reports.

    Now taxpayer money is being used to support bad management, and the taxpayer money goes to support people who have enough money that buying a new car is a goal, instead of finding a job, or getting through university.

    The U.S. government has no money. In the entire history of the world, it is the entity most deeply in debt.

    I've discovered that U.S. citizens do not want to believe that their government is corrupt. When they are presented with evidence of corruption, most avoid awareness.

    1. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by billcopc · · Score: 1

      The U.S. government has no money. In the entire history of the world,
      it is the entity most deeply in debt.

      I've discovered that U.S. citizens do not want to believe that their
      government is corrupt. When they are presented with evidence of corruption,
      most avoid awareness.

      When an individual runs out of money, is buried deep in debts that they cannot realistically repay, they are forced into bankruptcy (or prison, in nations that don't allow bankruptcy). What I'd like to know is: what happens when a country is buried in debts they cannot repay ? Is there a collections agency that deals with insolvable nations ?

      According to the CIA, the U.S. government's external debt currently stands at almost 14 trillion dollars, or roughly $42000 per capita. That means every single U.S. citizen would have to cough up $42000 right now, to clear the debt - every single citizens, which includes children, elderly, unemployed, infirm, prison population etc. That's on top of your own living costs. Not gonna happen!

      All these "stimulus packages" and grants only serve to artificially increase the GDP, which is a largely useless metric anyway since it does not distinguish between income and expense. It makes the country look good on paper, to all those pseudo-religious stock market suckers who are easily impressed by large meaningless numbers. In the end, the only thing these grants accomplish is to allow the government and banks to shave a little more off of each transaction, "creating jobs" and making the debt problem worse for everyone. Inflation will continue to rise.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    2. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by djlowe · · Score: 5, Informative

      The U.S. government has no money. In the entire history of the world, it is the entity most deeply in debt.

      The problem with statements such as this is that they betray a fundamental lack of understanding of what "money" is. So, let's start at the beginning, in the hope that we can clearly understand what the true problem is.

      We start from first principles. Let's assume for a moment that you are a farmer and I am a hunter. I want some of the bread that you make from the grain that you grow and you, in turn, want some of the meat that I have. We agree to a mutually-acceptable exchange: In return for your bread, I will give you meat, at an agreed-upon ratio.

      This works for we two, and we're both happy with the arrangement, deeming it fair and equitable.

      The problem, of course, is that such a system doesn't scale well. As the population increases, and other goods and services enter into the equation, simple barter becomes awkward and cumbersome. If I have the pelts from the animals that I kill, but no meat to spare, and you don't want them, lacking the skill, means or desire to turn them into clothing, for example, I cannot use them to obtain bread from you as they are not of value to you for such an exchange.

      So enters into the equation the idea of using a common medium of exchange, which we'll call "money". In the beginning, it's something of universal value - coins, perhaps, made from metals that are sufficiently difficult to obtain in their own right so as to forestall just anyone from doing so, and thereby insuring that they will retain their value as such for awhile. Everyone agrees (for the most part), that this is a superior solution to barter, all things being equal (which they seldom are, but, we're just spinning a tale here, so it doesn't matter if our view of this fictional world is through rose-tinted glasses).

      Now, instead of seeking to exchange my pelts for your bread, I've coins to do so: I sold my pelts to a tailor in exchange for them and so can obtain the bread that I want from you at a mutually-agreed upon rate.

      You, in turn, take those coins and use them to purchase what the tailor has fashioned from them, a warm coat and some boots, perhaps.

      Fast forward a bit: Time passes, the population grows more and more, and supply of goods and services outstrips the availability of money with which to exchange such. Trade suffers, people can't buy what they want, nor sell what they have, nor provide services: Money is scarce (By lack of the source materials, or perhaps by hoarding and manipulation - greed raises its ugly head).

      Someone realizes that one way to correct this, is to change from using relatively rare metals for coins, to something that is easily created, script money - or, paper that, while having no inherent value unto itself, can nonetheless be used in place of them, so long as everyone agrees to it.

      So, by the power of law, everyone does, and things get better, prosperity ensues. Until, of course, a few people get greedy. They realize that the key to riches isn't in the goods and services, but rather in the medium of exchange for such. Since everyone has agreed to use money to exchange them, and since there's next to no cost to create it now, why, all they have to do is get complete control over it.

      That's where the Federal Reserve in the US, and other such institutions around the world enter into the equation, and also where ideas such as "fractional reserve banking" come into play: It's all about control over money now, because money is power.

      And over time, money became not a simple medium for the exchange of goods/property and services, but something of value in its own right, while having no equivalent cost. That's also where things such as stock exchanges come from - just another fiction that everyone agrees to, which are useful, but another venue that the greedy can manipulate.

      So, over time, there's a reversal - the economy is no longer fundamentally

    3. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation.

      You're not thinking of the program correctly.

      The Cash for Clunkers program is a money-injection system like the stimulus program, and one that is working faster. It's targeted towards the automobile sector, and it has the side-effect of helping the environment. The stealth intention is to help the economy by getting new money in the system quickly. That's why they're throwing more money at it, because they're going "holy shit- it works! This is getting money out there faster than some of our other stimulus programs..."

      You can rightly argue that GM management were a bunch of short-sighted buffoons, but we are where we are.

      The U.S. government has no money. In the entire history of the world, it is the entity most deeply in debt.

      this is misleading. It may be the deepest in debt in absolute dollars, but #1 that is not adjusted for inflation, and #2 it is not represented as a percentage of GDP, which is the right way to look at it.

      If you look at it in those terms, the US is barely in debt compared to other nations. Or national debt load as percentage of GDP is 22nd, after countries like Italy, Greece, Canada, Egypt, India, France, and Germany.

      It is not even the highest in our own history. We're now at about 70% of GDP. After WWII it was 117.5%.

      I've discovered that U.S. citizens do not want to believe that their government is corrupt. When they are presented with evidence of corruption, most avoid awareness.

      I've discovered that some people do not want to believe their government is anything but evil. When they are presented with evidence of good works, most avoid awareness.

    4. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      Check the BBC article from 1999 on that site (especially the graph). Then look at the current debt number.

      Thanks, Bush!

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    5. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by TheSpoom · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wow, what an insightful post.

      If you haven't already seen it, take a look at Money as Debt, which expands on what the parent said in a 45 minute video. Good (and scary) stuff.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    6. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      When an individual runs out of money, is buried deep in debts that they cannot realistically repay, they are forced into bankruptcy (or prison, in nations that don't allow bankruptcy). What I'd like to know is: what happens when a country is buried in debts they cannot repay ? Is there a collections agency that deals with insolvable nations ?

      If they are lucky, they owe the debt in their own currency. If that is true, they can issue $100 into circulation for every $1 currently in circulation and destroy their debt by hyper inflating their currency.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    7. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by digitalunity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The US debt is a double edged sword. It could sink our economy, but the more people we owe money to, the more interest they have in preventing a total economic collapse. Swift inflation would make outstanding US debts meaningless and swift deflation would prevent any payback in a reasonable time frame.

      In effect, our colossal debt encourages our foreign creditors to be more forgiving. There are laws and guidance on insolvency for international corporations(UNCITRAL) but nothing for insolvent countries.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    8. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by roscivs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Comments, criticism (including flamebait and trolls), etc., are welcomed. I am not a "professional economist", just a nerd that's been thinking and reading, and I know that I've grossly simplified many things, but think that I've captured their essence. I've no problem with others proving me wrong, so long as they actually do so.

      I think the part you're missing is the reason for the move from gold (or silver) backed currency to fiat currency. The reason wasn't because the "supply of goods and services outstripped the availability of money"; the reason was the boom-and-bust cycle. The idea was that by manipulating the money supply, the Federal Reserve would be able to soften and smooth the boom-and-bust cycle, making the "busts" much less severe. (It's no coincidence that the Federal Reserve was created shortly after the Panic of 1907, and subsequent reforms have happened after every "bust" since then [like the Great Depression].)

      Now, there is no small debate about whether this manipulation of the money supply has actually done anything at all to quell the boom-and-bust cycle. Some have suggested that these boom-and-busts are inevitable, and by delaying when they happen through manipulation of the money supply, it simply makes the inevitable bust that much worse. (Personally I think it is possible to smooth out the bumps, but that requires minimizing the economic good times as well, which I think historically hasn't been a very popular Federal policy.)

      Of course, there are also others who assert that the purported reason for fiat currency is a lie, and that the real reason behind fiat currency is to "print money" on demand, inflating the currency and enabling the government to pocket the difference--but when you look at the amount of revenue gained by "printing money" compared to the usual methods governments have of raising revenue (plain old-fashioned taxes), it seems unlikely that this is anything but a fringe benefit of fiat currency. In any case, I don't think there's any debate about at least the purported reason for the Federal Reserve and fiat money.

      --
      ~ roscivs
    9. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for saving me the typing. Exactly. All this paranoia about the Fed...jesus. As we've seen in the past 3 decades, the Fed is at its worst when it is NOT getting involved and setting policy to slow down the economy when it needs to be slowed down. Well, all that "invisible hand" don't-get-involved crap went out the window when the Fed's inaction and deregulation melted us down. Thank god for the government stepping in-- if it hadn't, we'd all be standing in line for bread right now.

      <generalization>
      Thanks, Ayn Rand, for providing a philosophical framework for assholes who think they're smarter than they are to rationalize their greed and to curtail any effort to be stewards of our economy, environment, or to be decent human beings in general.
      </generalization>

    10. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1, Informative

      And now in more practical terms:

      - When my grandfather was a young lad (1920s) he could buy a suit with quarter-ounce of gold, or about 5 dollars paper money.

      - Now today that same suit still costs about quarter-ounce of gold, but 300 dollars paper money.

      Notice how the gold kept its value, but the paper did not. By constantly printing more-and-more money the Federal Reserve is erasing people's wealth. If for example my grandfather had decided not to buy a suit, but instead kept his 5 dollar greenback under a mattress, he'd have lost personal wealth (he couldn't even buy a tshirt today, much less a suit). It would almost be funny if it wasn't so sad.

      Every year Americans' saved wealth declines by about 4% (and rising), thanks to the Fed's constant printing of paper, and devaluation of existing paper. Today you have $100,000. Next year it's value will be equivalent to just $96,000. And so on.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Dlugar · · Score: 1

      Notice how the gold kept its value, but the paper did not. By constantly printing more-and-more money the Federal Reserve is erasing people's wealth.

      While it's true that the effects of inflation are more apparently obvious when you look at the price of gold, it's ridiculous to say that it's "erasing people's wealth". Most people live relatively paycheck to paycheck, and income inflates just like everything else. If the dollar had remained tied to a fixed price of gold, it's easy to think that you'd be insanely rich--but in reality you'd just be making orders of magnitude less. Even people who actually save money typically don't keep it in dollars under their mattress. They invest it, and the interest rates they make take inflation into account. So that 5% money market account that is nominally in dollars would probably be making 1-2% if there were no inflation.

      Today you have $100k. If you invest that money, or if you use it to buy a house, or do pretty much anything with it other than stick it in your mattress (or your checking account, which is basically equivalent), then next year, its value will still be about $100k adjusted for inflation. This nonsense about "erasing wealth" is complete rubbish.

      --
      Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
    12. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by nicolas.kassis · · Score: 1

      Well, you don't have to repay if you can stay afloat for ever. Government have the luxury of long term thinking (they assume eternity). In the end if the next generation produces more the the current one. You can run deficits for ever. But is the future generation going to be able to keep gdp growth?

    13. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by syousef · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with money (and share stock) is that:
      1) It does not distinquish between intangible resources (such as data) and resources hard physical limits

      This is both a strength and a weakness. Being able to assign worth to intangibles is good because it encourages people to produce them. Being unable to reflect the physical world (resources) and equating the two is bad.

      2) It takes time for supply and demand (plus regulation) to push prices up to accurately reflect the disappearance/scarcity of an important resource (even resources that we all collectively rely on for our survival such as air and water). In money very poorly reflects the intangible worth of very rare things.

      One manifestation of this: Think about the number of species that have been hunted to extinction due to their worth. As the animal becomes rarer the price gets higher. Pretty soon all your Tigers have been converted into Tiger penis soup by poachers. Money does not capture the intagible worth of the species.

      Wish I knew a better system. I don't. Any system that assigns worth is going to have flaws. Any system that measures the intagible risks failure to reflect reailty, but you need to be able to trade between the two, because people who produce intangible things still need tangible things like food, water and shelter (not to mention their wants).

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    14. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The above says some good things (Like how so many people just seem to assume that the basic structure we have now is the right way) but it repeats one common fallacy that gets repeated too often.

      Fast forward a bit: Time passes, the population grows more and more, and supply of goods and services outstrips the availability of money with which to exchange such. Trade suffers, people can't buy what they want, nor sell what they have, nor provide services: Money is scarce (By lack of the source materials, or perhaps by hoarding and manipulation - greed raises its ugly head).

      Historically that's not what's really happened, and thinking about it theoretically in terms of supply and demand that's not what we should predict. What has happened and what we should expect when production increases and the supply of money remains relatively static (or just doesn't go up as much as production) is that the value of money increases, and prices drop in proportion. Even if the medium of exchange is so rare that it cannot function as currency it can still be an effective medium of exchange through mechanisms such as bank notes (e.g., a bank note entitling the holder to 1e-12kg of gold).

      Also, notes such as the above are where fractional reserve banking actually originated. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional-reserve_banking

      "Prior to the 1800s, savers looking to keep their valuables in safekeeping depositories deposited gold coins and silver coins at goldsmiths, receiving in turn a note for their deposit (see Bank of Amsterdam). Once these notes became a trusted medium of exchange an early form of paper money was born, in the form of the goldsmiths' notes.[3]

      As the notes were used directly in trade, the goldsmiths observed that people would not usually redeem all their notes at the same time, and they saw the opportunity to invest their coin reserves in interest-bearing loans and bills. This generated income for the goldsmiths but left them with more notes on issue than reserves to pay them with. A process was started that altered the role of the goldsmiths from passive guardians of bullion, charging fees for safe storage, to interest-paying and interest-earning banks. Thus fractional-reserve banking was born."

    15. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1, Informative

      An interesting video but it is very wrong when it tries to draw a distinction between what is calls "debt money" (i.e. fiat money) and "value money" (i.e. gold backed money). It misses the fact that all money whether fiat or gold backed is actually debt.

      Neither paper money nor gold money have direct utility to you as an individual. Their utility comes from the promise that they may be exchanged for goods with more direct utilities. Thus money is in essence a promise of future utility. "Promise of future utility" is another word for debt.

    16. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      Inflation happens even without printing of money. The money can be exchanged faster even if the total amount of printed money stays the same.

    17. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't really being pushed by "Green Democrats". It's the "Union Democrats", the same ones that gave the UAW the power to fuck over the US auto industry to the point of collapse. GM and Chrysler should have been allowed to go bankrupt last year, but the UD's wouldn't have it, so they were bailed out and then went bankrupt anyway. What did a lot of that money go to? Paying people to stay at home while plants were idled. Yay! Unscheduled vacations paid courtesy of more US debt. So far the only thing that the Obama administration has done to reign the UAW in is to require that they work at least 40 hours before getting overtime. Before, GM's workers could get over time if they finished their quota (5-6 hrs worth of work) and worked for the rest of their shift. Otherwise, they could go home. Management screwed up a lot and a lot of it was letting the inmates run the asylum.

      GM and Ford do operate some world class cutting edge factories. Sadly, none of them are in North America due to union work rules. Due to the mileage requirements of the "Clunkers" program, I'd expect a big chunk of the cars sold will be to Japanese brands.

    18. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some have suggested that these boom-and-busts are inevitable, and by delaying when they happen through manipulation of the money supply, it simply makes the inevitable bust that much worse. (Personally I think it is possible to smooth out the bumps, but that requires minimizing the economic good times as well, which I think historically hasn't been a very popular Federal policy.)

      That gets to the heart of it -- manipulations to drive the booms artificaially higher for personal and politcal gain, and let others eat it the next term while you're sipping margaritas someplace else.....

    19. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Most people live relatively paycheck to paycheck

      Yes but what about those who DO save money (like me). The Federal Reserve is de-valuing my paper investment that's stored in the bank. Yeah I get interest of about 1% but it doesn't offset the constant 4% devaluation.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    20. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Inflation happens even without printing of money.

      False. If the paper is tied to gold, such that one greenback == 1 dollar of gold, then there's no inflation (aka devaluation) of the paper. It becomes fixed to a real commodity and remains relatively stable such that 300 dollars in 2009 could buy a suit, and approximately 300 dollars in 2100 would still be able to buy a suit.

      Inflation, aka devaluation of paper is "mandatory" is a myth perpetrated by the Fed. It doesn't have to be that way. In fact if you compared one greenback in 1800 to a greenback in 1920, you'd find they are essentially equal in value. No devaluation.

      IMHO Nixon made a mistake when he took paper off the gold standard and allowed paper to float freely. We've experienced nothing but rampant inflation since then. i.e. $1 in 1971 is only worth 18 cents today (in terms of buying power) and dropping rapidly.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    21. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TL:DR

    22. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by grep_rocks · · Score: 1

      And yet we see no evidence for inflation, in fact, we see deflation - read Paul Krugman, he give a very nice summary of how an economy can fall into a deflationary spiral... in short people and institutions start hording money, in our case the banks started hoarding it to deal with all their bad loans, when a big player in the system starts hoarding money it makes money scarce, then everyone starts hoarding money and not spending it causing a cycle which feeds on itself - the only way out is for some big player to open up the taps and make money more plentiful - hence the economic stimulus... So in a sense you are right, giving away money does cause inflation, but inflation on top of a deflationary base, which means just less deflation... not neccesarily a bad thing....

    23. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      I said nothing about paper versus gold. Only that paper can inflate can inflate even when the amount of paper in the system remains constant.

      But since you mentioned it, gold is also a form of fiat currency since it has no real utility other than looking pretty(*). It's value is entirely dependent on our society's belief that it has value just like any other form of fiat money.

      (*) There are industrial uses but those have only a minor effect on the value of gold.

    24. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      And that is why you should watch Money as Debt II: Promises Unleased as well.

      Also, I believe the video does question the validity of gold-backed money as an alternative. It seems to push more toward things like LETS and other alternative, sustainable economy systems. The producer of both videos has actually recently come up with a proposal called the Digital Coin, which, while it isn't perfect, seems like a fairly good idea.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    25. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      How about one based on energy? That is the lowest common denominator.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
    26. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by roscivs · · Score: 1

      Yes but what about those who DO save money (like me). The Federal Reserve is de-valuing my paper investment that's stored in the bank. Yeah I get interest of about 1% but it doesn't offset the constant 4% devaluation.

      I certainly hope you're not saving your money in a checking account. If you are, I must admit I have very little sympathy for the constant devaluation of your "savings".

      --
      ~ roscivs
    27. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by syousef · · Score: 1

      How about one based on energy? That is the lowest common denominator.

      How much energy is a musician or painter's work worth?

      How would you differentiate between a specialist doctor and a GP? (Do you factor in the years of study)?

      Not so simple.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    28. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The U.S. government has no money. In the entire history of the world, it is the entity most deeply in debt.

      That's an empty statement. Are we talking absolute dollars? Inflation adjusted dollars? Debt as a percentage of GNP?

      The last figure makes more sense than any of the others, and by that measurement, we're #27. [src]

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    29. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Not only are the bread and cirsuses bad for the citizens, they also serve to drive money into foreign hands: see http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601080&sid=aEwSvegJFgsw

      The so-called cash-for-clunkers program raised overall sales to the highest level this year and slowed Toyota's decline to 11 percent, compared with June's 32 percent drop.

      Loved the write-up, with one nit: please always use "all other things being equal"; the "other" is very important, because otherwise it's a nonsense statement -- everyone can plainly see that all things are not equal. The term stems from the good science technique: "we change this one variable, and leave all other things equal, and see what result we get." Debugging, basically. :)

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    30. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      The idea was that by manipulating the money supply, the Federal Reserve would be able to soften and smooth the boom-and-bust cycle, making the "busts" much less severe.

      - except that this is an excuse, the reason for the Fed to be created is because the wealthiest people of the time decided that they needed more access to cheap money, they needed to be able to control the interest and print the money as they needed it, they became the preferred corporations that get the newly created money first. They thus have all the money, become a monopoly, eat up small business and as they scale to become larger and larger, now most population is working for them and is dependent on them. At this point if they do something drastic, like decide that in the world economy it is profitable to move production to the places with cheapest labor, at this point the economy of the country that production is moved out of is starting to die.

      Government corruption allowed the Fed to be created and will allow the Fed to continue to exist to provide cheap money to largest corporations, who share the wealth with the politicians. This cannot be stopped in any way except by reform of the government, but since government does not want to give up power and money, the only way to stop this corruption is to take the power away by force. What to do with the power once it's taken away, now that's a different question altogether.

    31. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      How much does it cost for the musician or painter to maintain their lifestyle? The energy cost of touring or exhibition? BTW, the quality is determined by the quality of the art, making most copyright pointless. Performances count, donations too.
      Painters are slightly fucked in this matter, but if they are actually good, some (not obligatorily stinkin' rich) collector would cover the difference. Lets not forget that not all art is for the sake of profit.
      Again, the same principle applies - the value of the work is determined by the customer/user/fan/whatever. And people usually work for sustaining a given lifestyle, which can universally represented as energy costs, even if those costs are for maintaining other people's lifestyles.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
    32. Re:Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      As I understand it[1] Digital Coin amounts to trading in unsecured[2] self-issued[3] credit/debt[4]. This sounds great until you consider the failure modes of the system.

      The last credit crash that started our current recession was caused mainly by banks miss-valuing credit/debt they were trading (risks of default where higher than expected). If the banks with all their accountants can't figure out the true value of a credit/debt then what chance to you stand? It is just setting up for the exact same sort of crash to occur and after such a crash only those lucky enough to own "perpetual coin" would be able to trade.

      An attractive part of the "digital coin" proposal is that it avoids the bootstrap problem a bit more elegantly than our current system. (There is precedent for systems similar to this spontaneously appearing in gold-rush towns[5].) Unfortunately this bootstrapping is still based on trust and thus such an economy would still be based on trust. A credit/debt only has as value in so far as you trust the debtor to pay it back. Banks examine your financials to establish this trust when you apply for a loan. The SEC requires companies to disclose detailed financial statements to provide an objective foundation for trust in their stocks. The "digital coin" proposal provides no means of establishing this trust.

      [1] I have reviewed all the "Digital Coin" material but haven't yet reviewed the "Money as Debt II" material.

      [2] There is no mention of collateral in the case of default.

      [3] It is not completely self issued. You still have to convince the receiver of your self-issued credit to accept it. This actually resembles applying for a loan. And there is even interest on the loan since it can be redeemed at a higher value. The difference is that this credit must be redeemed upon demand of the creditor. With loans the credit is redeemed at mutually pre-agreed points in time.

      [4] By definition issuance of credit incurs a debt to pay back that credit.

      [5] What was issued is self-issued shares in a mine instead of credit.

  40. someone's asleep by juenger1701 · · Score: 1

    this was in the pathetic local paper on Wednesday

  41. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    Without government bailouts, the worst a private company can do is to piss away their own money (and that of their clients who have hopefully done their risk-management homework) and go out of business.

    and take hundreds of thousands of people down who are innocent of any wrong-doing and would have virtually no recourse.

    I repeat - private industry is unaccountable.

    Now, if you want to introduce regulation which is actually effective at cutting systematic risk like this out of the picture i'm all ears, but we both know that won't happen.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  42. But don't worry, we can do health care! by Coolhand2120 · · Score: 1
    1. Re:But don't worry, we can do health care! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As if we needed another warning sign? I would say that the first warning sign should have been that MediCare, MedicAid, and Social Security are all financially insolvent over the long term. These are all social programs that were set up by liberals promising voters the moon. Like a yuppie who thought they could finance their McMansion with an interest-only loan, or like a blue-collar hourly worker who let their realtor convince them that they could afford a $300K house in the Las Vegas suburbs, liberals just don't know when to tell people, "Hey, we can't afford this."

    2. Re:But don't worry, we can do health care! by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I utilized the Veterans Administration medical system exactly once after I got out of the military. That's all the warning sign *I* need.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  43. better than tax rebate program by adachan · · Score: 1

    Let's compare this program to the program of handing out tax rebates by the previous administration. This program has several goals: 1. Stimulate spending (I don't necessarily like this, but I think at this point in time, it may be helpful.) 2. Promote fuel efficiency. The tax rebate program handed out $300 to pretty much everyone, sometimes more. I lived in Canada at the time of the rebate programs, but still paid lots of taxes to the US, so I qualified. At the time, I was a Post Doctoral Fellow, and had some student loans from 18 years of college. I used the rebates to pay down these loans. I have no clue how this rebate spending stimulated the economy. I am positive that I am not the only one who spent the rebate money in this way. It would be interesting to see which program in the long term has the better outcome. My guess is on a program which supports heavy industry as well as on fuel efficiency, rather than paying for books from 10 years earlier.

  44. Breaking windows patriotic ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ehm, no http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parable_of_the_broken_window

    (and neither is the cash for clunkers program, if you apply this a bit wider)

  45. new math and more handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I kept my 15 mpg 23 year old Jeep because frankly, I don't give a rat's ass about fuel economy and almost every new car is a soul-less POS that you have to pay 100 per hour to have repaired. The math says this is just a handout to the banks and new car manufacturers anyway. Really.... $25,000 new car - $4,500 cash for clunkers - $1,500 incentives = $19,000 in debt. Do you realize how much gas I can buy with $19,000??? Never mind the fact that you have to pay stupid high sales tax, person property tax, and carry full coverage insurance on the thing until the note is paid off.

    The only people that win in this are the politicians, the car manufacturers, the banks, the insurance companies, and the state governments.

  46. Everyone Did by Inominate · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nobody is buying a car "just because" of this. The truth is that this recession has been driven by two things. The primary factor is that people panicked. EVERYONE freaked out, THE SKY IS FALLING. The second factor is simply a side effect of the first one, banks backed off on giving credit, even to people who were low-risk.

    The cash for clunkers program is enough to get both groups to calm down and face reality. People have a lot of money, they just aren't spending it. Banks have money, they just aren't giving credit to low-risk people.

    A lot of fuckups made everyone gun shy towards dealing with the safe bets that drive our economy. Cash for clunkers put just enough money into the groups that are panicked to calm them down.

    1. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The primary factor is that people panicked. EVERYONE freaked out, THE SKY IS FALLING. The second factor is simply a side effect of the first one, banks backed off on giving credit, even to people who were low-risk.

      It was totally because of your second reason. The general population did not panic at all, they only stopped spending because they could not get the credit to spend and they have or never really had any of their own money to spend in the first place. That is what got us in this mess to begin with. It seems the entire US economy is about spending, even if you do not have it. If you look at the average debt of an american family, it has grown massive amount for last decade (even so if you exclude mortgage debt). The US economy has been floating on credit and debt for years. Credit is not a bad thing, basing your lifestyle on it and the entire countries economy on it is NOT good.

      Stay ahead of the curve, buy a cheap car. Place $300-400 month for 5 years into savings/CD/ what ever that may make at least 1% (average cd rates are about 1.5-2 now yuck). Buy a car with that money in 5 years. If you can not do that either because you do not make enough money to save that much or are not disiplined enough, then you are the problem and are living on credit. Stop considering your car as a status symbol to compete with the Jones. Think of it as basic transportation to get from point a to b. What is more important? Having a nice new 50K Acura right now or having some money to pay for your housing or medical bills or some vacations when you are 65+ years old?

    2. Re:Everyone Did by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "Cash for clunkers put just enough money into the groups that are panicked to calm them down."

      Plenty of that money will be returned by the industries "stimulated" by the program.

      The tax revenue cascade effect and economic boost from recycling so many vehicles is being ignored. (ZOMG! I want that Grand Cherokee they are CRUSHING o teh wastage!)

      So what if the engines and bodies are getting crushed? Scrap metal is in demand and hulls alone will pay off nicely. Late model parts are always wanted by used car dealers, body shops, and individuals because bolting on a nice factory assembly with all the fiddly bits included is MUCH cheaper than piecing it together and painting it.
      The drivetrain (less the engine) is valuable as cores for rebuild or for outright sale. Transmissions aren't cheap!

      The recycling industry is about $22 billion/year (not including the vast number of outfits that do informal salvage and repair) and employs thousands of people. It uses "all of the pig but the squeal" with taxes being paid on many of the transactions and much of the income. For every pretty "clunker" that gets the chop, someone can get "pretty" parts.

      You can find the disposal facilities (salvage yards) in your area by checking the list in the Dealer section of cars.gov (Glenn Beck is right about the insane EULA, so the worried can use a virtual machine/liveCD/other precautions) if you want to see what they turn up. Since they have to crush their clunkers before the deadline, I'd make an offer for all the parts I wanted somewhat before then. :)

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    3. Re:Everyone Did by optimus2861 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The truth is that this recession has been driven by two things. The primary factor is that people panicked. EVERYONE freaked out, THE SKY IS FALLING. The second factor is simply a side effect of the first one, banks backed off on giving credit, even to people who were low-risk.

      No, this is not what's driving the recession. What's driving the recession is that the amount of debt in the economy, especially the American economy, has reached critical mass. You really need to start reading some blogs like The Market Ticker, Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis, and Zerohedge to get a true picture of what's going in the economy.

      As for this particular "cash for clunkers" program, all it's doing is pulling forward demand for new vehicles. It will cause a short-term rise in demand now, but once the program expires or runs out of cash again, that demand will vanish and there will be nothing to replace it. Sales will have to return to their previous level or even go lower, as the people who buy new cars under this program certainly won't need to do so again for a few years.

      At the macro level, all the debt in the system has produced a similar effect. All the demand, all the growth we've seen for years now, has been fuelled by debt. The debt just can't grow any more; everyone's maxxed out and now trying to pay it down. There's so much debt out there that clearing it out is going to be a long, painful process, and during that process we'll be lucky to stave off an outright market crash, let alone actually return to a growing economy.

    4. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you said x10 - That the GP can be so exceptionally ignorant about the economy is scary.

    5. Re:Everyone Did by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Scrap metal is in demand and hulls alone will pay off nicely

      No they won't. Scrap metal demand has tanked in the last 12 months. Where have you been?

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    6. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What's driving the recession is that the amount of debt in the economy

      What's "driving" the recession is more than a single factor. But to talk about the amount of debt in the economy, you need to talk about the amount of credit out there in the first place. And what caused that: Fed policy of low interest rates encouraged borrowing and easy credit and consequently stimulated several bubbles, a policy of unprecedented deregulation in the modern world, and poor enforcement of those few regulations that were left, mortgage-backed derivatives and other fancy-pants financial instruments-- credit default swaps, etc, an atmosphere of "trust the system" so lax that Bernie Madoff could steal billions without anyone noticing... shall I go on?

      As for this particular "cash for clunkers" program, all it's doing is pulling forward demand for new vehicles. It will cause a short-term rise in demand now, but once the program expires or runs out of cash again, that demand will vanish and there will be nothing to replace it. Sales will have to return to their previous level or even go lower, as the people who buy new cars under this program certainly won't need to do so again for a few years.

      A few things:

      1. This assumes that there is no built up demand from the last 2 years. Which is obviously not true. Future demand is not being "pulled forward", old demand is also being "pulled back". Second, there is a massive demand gap in our economy NOW. In a few years, if the economy is recovered, it may not be an issue-- in fact, if we find ourselves with an inflation problem, we won't want so much demand- we'll want to slow the economy back down and pull money out of the system. But right now the problem is demand and lack of sales.

      2. The average American's debt load is going in the right direction as a result of this crisis. People are now saving something of their income, for the first time in a decade. Hopefully, this change in behavior will last past the crisis, but at the moment is contributing to the demand problem due to the paradox of thrift -- what's good for the economy is bad for your personal bank account, and vice-versa.

      3. You are blaming everything on excessive debt. But aside from the fact that this debt was encouraged by the Fed and a credit industry that effectively controlled much of the government, you are ignoring as significant causes for the crisis-- lack of effective regulation, unchecked greed on Wall Street, perverse incentives for too-big-to-fail corporations to take insane risks and over-leverage, etc. Consumer debt is a small part of of the problem, and more a symptom than a cause.

      4. Programs like CfC and the stimulus package are the solution to this crisis, as time is bearing out. Unfortunately more debt is the price we have to pay, but it is a necessary evil. As opposed to the more recent reasons we went into debt (say, a completely unecessary war), this one is paying off in the long run. The alternative is an economy in the toilet.

      So while I agree with you about debt as a part of the problem, I think you're misrepresenting it as the entire issue, which it isn't.

    7. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sales will have to return to their previous level or even go lower,

      I think it will definately go lower -- now that the owner of a 2009 car is wiling to take $4500 less on it when selling how are the 2010 cars going to compete with that? Not only are the 2009 cars used and thus cost 20-30% less than a new one now they have another $4500 that can be absorbed by the seller.

    8. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how many people buying cars with this program are simply going to increase their debt? There is this big cash carrot hanging in front of people who (already) have proven, over and over, to not spend money responsibly, and lenders not lending responsibly, and now they can get a new car for a few grand less? I expect that this program will only serve to increase debt owed by individuals, and increase debt owed by the government. The politicians are just banking on a good-enough economy to get re-elected next time around; I have yet to see politicians look after long-term good.

    9. Re:Everyone Did by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Don't you think the parts are worth more than the whole here? Sure, scrap metal has value, but I would think it has more value as a functional Jeep Grand Cherokee, especially given that the cost of building said car has already been paid. Really, if they wanted to do it right, they would not be crushing good late model vehicles, but instead reworking the program towards getting the real unsafe and polluting vehicles off the road instead. Using taxpayer dollars to destroy useful vehicles in the name of spurring economic activity is just a form of the broken window fallacy, and is completely assine.

    10. Re:Everyone Did by optimus2861 · · Score: 1

      4. Programs like CfC and the stimulus package are the solution to this crisis, as time is bearing out.

      I'm sorry, but you sound like a true-believer Keynesian. As such I believe you are seriously misguided about programs like CfC; let me try and demonstrate, as simply as possible, why this sort of program produces nothing but a short-term gain that I believe actually makes the economy weaker in the long run.

      Let's take a community where there are 10,000 people projected to buy new cars over the next 4 years, or about 2,500 cars per year. So the car dealerships and factories should be supplying 2,500 cars/year to meet the demand. X number of people work in the factories, Y in the dealerships, everything's reasonably balanced out.

      Now the government steps in. 2,500 cars/year isn't good enough. $4500 (of state-borrowed money) for everyone who buys a new car this year, says Big Nanny State! 8,000 people rush to take advantage of the "free" money. The car factories and dealerships scale up to meet this new demand. More people working at the factories and dealerships! More cars sold! Record profits! New cars in every yard! Tax revenues up on all the work and sales! What a success! In year 1.

      Now year 2 comes along. There are only 2,000 people left in the community who need a new car. Only about 700 will actually buy a car this year. But the factories & dealerships are all built up to supply 8,000. Now what happens? Supply greatly exceeds demand. The factories and dealerships lay people off. Some close outright. Sales plummet; we're talking a 90% year-over-year decline here! People out of work. Tax revenues crater. But that money the government borrowed to finance the program still needs to be paid back -- with interest. Kind of hard to do that now...

      I don't consider myself a hard-core Austrian, but it makes way more sense to me than any of this Keynesian nonsense.

      As for the overall consumer debt load, there's actually a chart on the Market Ticker blog I linked that shows its total amount. It is over 2.5 trillion dollars. How much has been paid back? About 50 billion. That's a drop in the bucket compared to what's out there. Hence why I say, getting that number down to something sustainable is going to take a long time, and it does not help in the least that just as the consumer is finally starting to de-leverage, the government is levering up at warp speed and playing "kick the can" with all the big banks, just like Japan did through the 90s.

      One really gets the feeling the whole thing is a powder keg, just waiting for the spark to be lit.

    11. Re:Everyone Did by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Are you serious? How "freaked out" do you think people would be if they hadn't been saving at a rate of -0.5% (yes, negative!) prior to the recession, steadily down from ~12% in the '80s? Of course there is a large psychological effect. When you lose your job and have no savings, people would only be acting rational to freak out.

    12. Re:Everyone Did by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but you sound like a true-believer Keynesian.

      Is that supposed to be some kind of insult? I'm sorry you're not. One of the few who hasn't yet accepted how and why our economy was driven off a cliff, I guess.

      Let's take a community where there are 10,000 people projected to buy new cars over the next 4 years, or about 2,500 cars per year. So the car dealerships and factories should be supplying 2,500 cars/year to meet the demand. X number of people work in the factories, Y in the dealerships, everything's reasonably balanced out.

      Now the government steps in. 2,500 cars/year isn't good enough

      Whoa, whoa whoa. You just skipped a step. You forgot "And then a massive clusterfuck recession happens, and demand in the community drops through the floor. People lose their jobs, credit freezes, and economic activity stops almost dead. Demand for cars drops to 10 a month. If this demand isn't generated, it would mean the loss of thousands of dealership jobs, manufacturing jobs, and the destruction of the town's economy. The unemployed go on the dole, the tax base dissolves, and productivity grinds to a stop. Everyone wishes they hadn't listened to optimus2861 up to this point about the unregulated free market. But too late for that."

      Now what happens...?

      YOUR PLAN

      Year 1 of no action: The economy is utterly destroyed. Poverty reigns, disease spreads, people starve to death. Crime surges. The dead rise.
      Year 2 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 3 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 4 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 5 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 6 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 7 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 8 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 9 of no action: See Japan, circa 1990s
      Year 10 The economy has stagnated in a pool of its own waste. A lost decade in our small community.

      (that's with no action. You may want to lower taxes, but that's just a half-assed attempt at a Keynesian move to have the government pay for stimulus.)

      KEYNESIAN PLAN:

      Year 1 The government borrows $, institutes a policy to encourage people to buy new cars, mostly with their own money. Cars sell like hotcakes. People are happy with new cars. Demand gap is filled. Dealers spend commission. Manufacturers spend wages, supporting local businesses. Economic activity continues.
      Year 2 Over the next 4 quarters, the economy recovers.
      Year 3 Thanks to government saving manufacturing and other industries (and promoting growth in green sector & via education), as recession ends, thousands of new jobs are created in addition to saving of existing once.
      Year 4-9 Debt to GDP ratio shrinks as economy continues to grow. Taxes from new jobs and thriving economy used to pay off debt from year 1.
      Year 10 everyone says thank God we didn't listen to optimus2861.

  47. You read "AdBusters", don't you? ;-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your argument is a form of the broken window theory (otherwise known as head-in-ass problem). If someone can fulfill their needs by smoking cigarettes vs. quitting, then the economy will be better off if they smoke. Why? Because in such a situation smoking is wasteful - some of those people you mentioned - salespeople, managers, workers, etc - could be allocated to generating other resources that actually are in demand and ultimately that will generate more wealth and utility for society.

    John Stuart Mill was a capitalist.

  48. Re: bike? :) by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

    What those people need is the new 250mpg German car which holds just two people, and weighs about 200 pounds. It's perfect for 99% of our trips (to-and-from work or store). For the other 1% you can either drive separately (wife and kid in one; husband and kid in another), or hire a delivery truck to bring your new sofa home from the store.

    Driving a Ford Living Room everywhere you go makes little sense.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  49. Wow! by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    Just think of how efficient health care will be! This sounds a lot like the FEMA contracts back during Katrina. Heavy equipment operators had to abandon their work because the gov't owed them for contract work they'd already done. Gotta love government!

  50. Hooray, another loan from the Chinese! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hillary Clinton must've been on the phone that afternoon with Hu Jintao, twisting his arm again.

  51. More info: by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 2, Interesting

    More information that gives a view of U.S. car manufacturing, and the U.S. government in general:

    G.M.'s Road From Prosperity to Crisis

    The U.S. government bought 60% of G.M., a company with $172.81 billion in debt and $82.29 billion in assets.

    Death and Taxes poster.

  52. It was deregulation that caused this by bigtrike · · Score: 3, Informative

    The "Financial Services Modernization Act" of 1999 is mostly to blame for our current mess. If we hadn't allowed banks to merge into such large conglomerates, none of them would have been "too big to fail" and the bailouts would not have been considered.

    When foreign based companies are allowed to lobby congress and achieve a very high rate of return on their lobbying dollars, there's no hope for the people.

    1. Re:It was deregulation that caused this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attempts to reign in the problem in 2003 & 2005 were opposed & defeated by the same Democrats now in charge of "fixing" it. They claimed there wasn't a problem when there clearly was one.

  53. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

    >>>I suppose all those executives at lehman brothers and AIG were so much better right?

    I think you've forgotten that they were acting on behest of the Congressional mandate to "sell more houses to the poor," even when the buyers could put zero-money down, or afford the payments. Congress even threatened to sue banks that turned-down mortgage requests. So your example is just yet another case of Government Ineptitude - driving the housing market into a bubble, and then into the ground.

    If Congress had kept hands-off, banks would have used credit checks and other traditional measures to deny mortgages to unworthy (poor) individuals, the housing bubble would not have happened, and we'd not be in a post-crash situation.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  54. Fuck that by SetupWeasel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I thought this recession was caused by our country's excessive commercialism. How is encouraging the same behavior going to help? $4500 is not going to help a poor family buy a new car, so this amounts to handouts to people who would have been approved for their car loans without it. Why can't I get a free $4500 to put toward my student loans since we are just throwing money around? I don't even own a car. I use public transportation for all my travel. I'm greener than a fucking shamrock. Stop giving my money to people more affluent than I am.

  55. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

    P.S.

    >>>The government is, at least mildly,ACCOUNTABLE.

    Yes but only once every two years. The businesses/banks are accountable all the time - every day. Everytime you spend a dollar (or not) you are exerting power over the business, so if it's maximum accountability that you want, then less government and more power to the consumer is what you need.

    Back when I was just a student my boss at Sears reminded me of this. I had foolishly hung-up on a customer, and the store manager then chewed me out, saying that now only did we lose a $1000 refrigerator sale, we also lost a customer for life, which is worth about $50,000 longterm.

    That's the power we consumers have over business.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  56. Does this make sense by cs668 · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this just create an artificial bump in purchasing now keeping dealerships open that can't survive after the program ends?

  57. Re:Clunkers is a clunker----NOT! by steelersin07 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Nonsense....the program gives you $4500 max on your trade-in. If you have a Hummer, you would get much more than $4500 for the trade. Nobody owning a Hummer is using the cash-for-clunkers program. The only people trading in cars are people that own cars that should have been off the road a decade ago and are worth less than $4500 now.

  58. No Way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Without a payoff to Government Sachs, there'll be no backing for it, even if it is the only part of the stimulus package that actually stimulates the economy now ( as opposed to when the bankers spend some of the money they extorted from your children and grand children and great gr ... )

  59. A chicken in every pot... by kulakovich · · Score: 1

    No culture has survived the recognition that they can vote themselves access to the public trough.

    Not one.

    1. Re:A chicken in every pot... by MLease · · Score: 1

      Culture is the wrong term. You mean "political system", or perhaps "nation". In any event, none has survived indefinitely, period. Emperors, kings and dictators have been overthrown, while democracies and republics have decayed over time. Nothing lasts forever.

      Not that voting access to the public trough is a good thing. But it's not the only problem.

      -Mike

      --
      I'm sorry; I don't know what I was thinking!
  60. The failure of Government fiscal intelligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a success!?!? They bled through $1B in 3 days, and they expected this to last for 6 months. It's actually a object lesson of how stupid Congress and the Administration is in figuring out how the economic system is going to work once you start tweaking bits and pieces here and there.

    If you think this is "success", just wait until we have a similar economic disaster in financing the 13,000 page Health Care Reform they blindly trying rush through Congress and to Obama's desk. If they expect $1-2 TRILLION to last 10 years, just imagine their surprise when it only lasts about 3 months.

    And ironically, my Captcha was "increase", which is what all our taxes are going to do...

  61. IT Problem by dereference · · Score: 1

    The submitter and nearly everybody else here seems to have totally missed the most relevant aspect, namely that this was fundamentally an IT problem.

    There was a gas-gauge style graphic on the cars.gov web site, which displayed "real time" status of funds remaining. As of Thursday evening, the it was still showing $779 million remaining for most cars (excluding certain trucks) out of the initial $1 billion, and the last update time for the display clearly indicated 10:00am. Meanwhile dealers were already waving off customers, telling them that the program was suspended. Consider that you tell your boss in the morning that your project is going fine, with 3/4 of your budget remaining, only to realize by that same afternoon that your budget has actually been over-spent.

    There are several IT angles here. First, when the program officially started July 25, there was only a single server hosting both the consumer and the dealer interfaces. The site was unusably slow for dealers to submit; this caused the first wave of the backlog to begin. They eventually split the application onto two servers; you can see even now that they suffixed /dealer/ as a URL path to the php pages, indicating which components are being served from the hastily added new server.

    The initial backlog was magnified in the second wave, as the site has a horribly counter-intuitive user interface, meaning dealers were submitting large documents multiple times for each form page. The system requires scanned documents to be attached, and of course you can imagine what resolutions might be used by technically-naive dealers.

    So the IT systems say that only 40,000 deals have been entered into the system. Only the reality is that well over 200,000 deals have been done, and they didn't realize this because they trusted the metrics. There's a 5-to-1 backlog, only 4 days into the program. Meanwhile, reports surface that a typical dealer says 150 deals were submitted to the site, yet only 30 submission confirmations were received in return, and every single one was a rejection.

    Yes, I'd pin this fiasco squarely on the shoulders of the incompetent IT developers who built a crappy system that was totally inadequate for the task (but don't forget the incompetent managers that let it happen, blindly followed broken metrics, etc.). I think it's lucky that this was detected at all; this backlog could easily have gone undetected for months, in which case the program might have been overspent by many times over!

    Yes, this story is indeed an interesting Technology tale, but unfortunately the submitter and editor seem to have entirely missed that point.

  62. Citation please by crmarvin42 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm not trying to be combative, but I would Love a citation for this claim.

    Building a new car burns-up the equivalent of 50,000 miles worth of gasoline (2000 gallons).

    I'm of the opinion that this program is your traditional governmental stupidity. Take tax payer dollers and waste them on subsidizing peoples bad habits instead of trying to actualy force improvement. Think of what these billions of dollars could do for public transportation. However, I lack sufficient justification to make a strong case. If you've got something other than your memory to back up those numbers I'd love to see it.

    --
    Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
  63. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by Manchot · · Score: 1

    (Obama was in the top 3 as well [quite the coup for someone who has not been in politics that long]).

    Obama received record donations across the board. Since political money is grouped by employer, a side effect of this is that he appears to be one of the top recipients of money from every major corporation. Yet for some reason, I never hear people saying that he's a shill for the University of California (his largest 'donor'). And for the record, if you compare the per-capita employee donations for Fannie and Freddie to the per-capita donation for the U.S. as a whole, you'll find that it's a factor of two less. I'm tired of correcting this fallacy, and I get the impression I'm going to keep seeing these asinine comments until 2012.

  64. Export clunkers from Mexico by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    I hear that the export market for clunkers from Mexico is picking up nicely...

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  65. Somebody please... by crmarvin42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Mod this guy informative if nothing else.

    If these cars were going toward recycling it would be one thing, but destroying many of the perfectly good parts just to prevent it being sold as a used car later on is incredibly wasteful.

    --
    Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
    1. Re:Somebody please... by PixelScuba · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Reselling them defeats one of the major purposes of the program, removing inefficient vehicles from the road. All of those cars were getting no more than 18mpg, and the new cars are getting at least 22... but I would suspect much more since many people wanted that full $4500. Besides... at the end of the day, they're just a machine, no different than throwing out a (much larger and complicated) microwave.

      The junkyard gets the car and has to give the dealership $50... beyond that, they have to crush the car... but I imagine most junkyards will still take any parts they find viable. The biggest problem is that junkyards just don't keep parts anymore. Since scrap metal became more valuable, any car more than, say 5 years old, was crushed for the steel. It's not because of this program... just the way junkyards have gone.

    2. Re:Somebody please... by crmarvin42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except that the energy that goes into manufacturing parts for a microwave is negligible compared to the energy required to manufacture auto parts like the engine block, transmission or any other large and/or complex part.

      I don't know anything about the junkyards not selling parts anymore. I've purchased parts for my 20 year old pickup truck from junkyards several times in the last 5 years.

      --
      Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
  66. 30,000 + cars per day @ $4,500 per car = $1B by itomato · · Score: 1

    $1,000,000,000 / $4,500 / 7 days = 31,746 cars sold per day

    The average number of new cars sold in the US over the period from 1999 through 2006 is 22,156 (according to Ward's, Motor Vehicle Facts & Figures 2007 (Southfield, MI: 2007), p. 22)

    To burn through a billion dollars in one week, when the global auto industry has had one of the absolute worst years on record should make major headlines.

    "Sales figures through roof as result of C.A.R.S. program"

    "Auto makers sell record in record numbers, in excess of 31,000, surpassing the historic average by 25%"

    Even at $800,000,000, they would need to sell in excess 25,000 vehicles - EVERY DAY for ONE WEEK to make the numbers work.

    There's a hole in my bucket, Dear Liza, Dear Liza..

  67. You think like a ReThuglican Jew by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think like a ReThuglican Jew

  68. The Big Dig... by Doug52392 · · Score: 1

    Look at The Big Dig in Massachusetts. A 1985 estimate placed the cost of The Big Dig at $2.8 billion ($6.0 billion adjusted for inflation as of 2006), and yet $14.6 billion ($8.08 billion in 1982 dollars) has been spent on the project since 2006.

  69. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    I think you've forgotten that they were acting on behest of the Congressional mandate to "sell more houses to the poor,

    bullshit.

    the CRA was against "red-lining", denying people loans based on GEOGRAPHIC AREA rather than actual credit history.

    They were penalizing otherwise responsible people for NOT being pretentious and opting to live in areas most people snubbed.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  70. It is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If these people stop spending, then by golly, we need to give them more money so that they can KEEP spending DAMMIT!

    I know you're being sarcastic, but that's exactly what they're doing. And for the right reason.

    GDP = C + I + G + (X - M).

    Gross Domestic Product = private consumption + gross investment + government spending + (exports - imports)

    Private consumption is down. Gross investment is down. Exports are down. Imports are down. What does that leave?

    This program is spending government money to create economic demand. This creates economic activity which helps sustain and grow the overall economy. Yes, it costs a buttload of borrowed money. But in the long run, to NOT have that demand keeps the overall economy in the shitter, and that costs everyone more in the long run than the program's initial cost. Same goes with the stimulus package.

    People have used the medicine analogy. If a homeless guy gets sick, you can let him die OR you he can borrow money for medicine so that when he recovers, he can pay you back. He may have little money to begin with, but if he's dead, he's useless. From his perspective, it's better to spend the money to recover and then he can deal with his debt. Programs like CfC and the stimulus programs are expensive medicine (and we may not yet have taken enough of it), but they are necessary to keep the patient alive.

    Now is a time where we have to (borrow so we can) spend a lot of money at once in different areas of the economy to prevent the entire system from collapsing. It seems to be working. The economy sucks, but we're not in a Great Depression II as we would have been otherwise.

    1. Re:It is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a flaw in your argument. GDP is a phony number that lacks any real meaning. Debt is not money. Debt is not production. Yet debt is counted towards GDP.

  71. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

    and take hundreds of thousands of people down who are innocent of any wrong-doing and would have virtually no recourse.

    There is no slavery in the U.S. When you see your company engaging in reckless and/or corrupt behavior that can not sustain it over the long term LEAVE. Go get another job. That's what you are entitled to do.

    That your 'solution' is 'regulation' isn't surprising. You want a managed economy. "The new Five Year Plan guarantees we will build 15,000,000 new tractors, and the output from the potato sector will liberating. On with the people's revolution."

  72. What they should have offered by fast+turtle · · Score: 1

    This wasn't a bad idea in general, just badly implemented. What they should have done is offered this incentive to anyone buying a model that meets a 30MPG rating from the EPA as it would have included Used Cars. Doing it this way would result in more guzzlers being pulled from the market and being sent to the scrap yard where they can then be recycled.

    --
    Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
    1. Re:What they should have offered by tacocat · · Score: 1

      It's a stupid idea.

      The government is stealing money from my paycheck to give it away to provide artificial life support to a sick industry.

      I have less resources to work with in investment and consumer spending on goods that are of value without a $4500 discount.

      Money is given to companies that have proven themselves, by the fact that they are bankrupt, incapable of operating in an efficient manner. This lessens their motivation to develop effective change.

      Everyone buying a car is assuming more debt. Not something we need to take on right now.

      Every car purchased now is a lost opportunity to purchase a car later, stealing future sales from these companies that they are trying to help.

  73. Self-interest by fineghal · · Score: 1

    The Gov't and people in general would get a LOT more sympathy on this if the requisite mpg weren't so low. I'm a really frugal person. I am at present driving a 1995 Buick. It (Of course!) doesn't meet those standards. In fact, going back through - NO Buick Lesabre - a standard 4 door sedan - is at or below the 18 mpg ceiling from 1985 onwards. I admit some of this is just me being bitter, but it certainly seems like a reward of excess to some degree. After all why buy a 4 door car for a family of four when you can buy an extended cab pickup? Sidenote: To the ***** who bought a hummer and can still make use of this "promotion" - I hate you.

  74. And, next on the agenda... by uncqual · · Score: 0, Troll

    If you don't like the rebate program, just wait for health care reform designed by the same folks. I'm so excited I can hardly wait.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  75. You don't understand how junkyards work by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    They don't keep junk cars for long anymore, the field of half stripped rusting junkers is mostly a thing of the past.

    But they do strip all sell-able parts before shipping the shell to the scrap yard.

    It's called a 'for profit business'.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  76. $4500 rebate for Titanum bicycle by DaveSlash · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hi Government, Can I get a $4500 tax rebate to buy a Titanium bike with a trailer? I can cut the emissions to zero if I quit eating energy bars during trips. Thanks

    --
    Burn FAT not OIL
  77. We subsidized same SUVs we're trashing now by donberryman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A tax credit for large vehicles was created in the mid-1980s to help farmers and small business owners purchase trucks and other large vehicles needed for hauling. But anyone who is self-employed could apply for the credit and any vehicle weighing more than 6,000 pounds, including large SUVs and Hummers, which get 8 to 13 miles per gallon, could qualify. Originally the amount was $17,500. But soon the amount grew. As the tax credit limit has increased, so did the number of claims.

    6 or 7 years ago congress passed a tax bill, as proposed in President Bush's economic stimulus plan, that offered a $100,000 tax credit for business owners who purchase large vehicles.

    Not all these vehicles purchase with with huge tax payers subsidy, can now be replaced with help from tax payers.

    Both programs were bad ideas. The growth of the SUV market was largely due to these hand-outs. It also perverted the market and may be partially to blame for our auto industry failure.

    1. Re:We subsidized same SUVs we're trashing now by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      The only real "tax credit" in the situation you are referring to is that they were able to avoid the luxury tax on these vehicles. The incentive was that they were able to write off the entire cost of the vehicle in the first year, as opposed to writing it off over 5 years or whatever the period would be. It didn't really introduce any new tax savings, just changed when it would happen.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  78. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by Sinterklaas · · Score: 1

    Without government bailouts, the worst a private company can do is to piss away their own money (and that of their clients who have hopefully done their risk-management homework) and go out of business.

    When the government screws up, you pay them a trillion dollars at gunpoint so they can try it again.

    But the problem is that these private companies have huge debts with each other. So if a few big banks/insurers go, they all go. The regular economy is hugely dependent on the banks, so they will crash as well. We would lose much more money in the long run. Look at the Great Depression.

  79. This isn't about getting old cars off the road by PhunkySchtuff · · Score: 1

    This Cash for Clunkers isn't really about getting old cars off the road, it's about getting new cars out of the showrooms, where they've been sitting unsold for quite some time. It's about stimulating the auto industry, and getting sales moving along. Note that you can't trade in your old clunker on a perfectly good 2-4 year old second-hand car, it has to be new.

    Here in Australia, the Government had a similar scheme, although it worked differently, the end result is the same. It was called the Small Business Investment Allowance. If you purchased a capital asset for your business, you could depreciate an extra 50% of that asset in the first year you own it. This applies to motor vehicles, but only if they're brand-new. Not even an ex-demo car that a salesman has driven home in a couple of times, it has to be new.

    I took advantage of the situation and got a turbo-diesel VW Golf, and I've halved my fuel bills.

  80. Austrian Economics says "Boo!" by tacocat · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that many are very proud of themselves because the government was so inefficient in determining how to run this program that they ran out of money in a week. Had anyone sat down for a few minutes they would have known that the number is easily closer to 4 million cars to sell under this program.

    But the Austrian Economists are screaming at this program because of the distortions is applies to the economy. No one is saving money by doing this, they are going into debt, albeit at a discount. And all this money is coming from some other sector of the market that will now suffer a multi-billion dollar loss. Resulting in more industry crisis and bailouts as we chase down the Forgotten Man and try to provide reparations.

    This is yet another horrible idea pushed out by horrible government who have short sighted views of not what is best for the economy and this nation but what is best for them to get re-elected in the next couple of years.

    Without removing the Federal Reserve, Fractional Reserve Banking, and returning to the Gold Standard we simply must repeat these boom/bust cycles until the currency collapses and everyone loses all of their wealth. At least those who fail to convert to harder assets or assets in another country.

  81. force improvement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    force improvement

    Heh, in whose opinion?

  82. better idea by z-j-y · · Score: 1

    wouldn't it be better if the gov simply coordinate all the production and distribution of cars? without all the silly indirect 'incentives'. actually let's do that for all the goods and services. we'll never have any economic instability, unemployment, or shortage of stuff. how come nobody has every come up with such an obvious idea?

    1. Re:better idea by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      Been there. Tried that. Everyone gets one of these. No thanks.

      Cheers,
      Dave

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
  83. Any amount of money will work for an economy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fast forward a bit: Time passes, the population grows more and more, and supply of goods and services outstrips the availability of money with which to exchange such. Trade suffers, people can't buy what they want, nor sell what they have, nor provide services: Money is scarce (By lack of the source materials, or perhaps by hoarding and manipulation - greed raises its ugly head).

    Any amount of money will work for an economy. Any. Money is a good like anything else, subject to supply and demand.
    Say there is $100.00 in commodity-backed dollars in an economy. In the beginning, a loaf of bread is 10 cents, and apples 14 cents. The amount of money is constant as time goes by, but the number of loaves and apples have doubled. Thus there are more food items competing for the same amount of money, and the price per food item falls, perhaps to 5 cents a loaf and 7 cents per apple. This is deflation in action.

    Don't let the word scare you; gentle deflation caused by normal market forces is nothing to fear, and happened with no ill consequence throughout much of history. It means that money will become more valuable over time, thus encouraging savings, which actually good for an economy. By being rewarded, through deflation, for putting off immediate consumption for future consumption, the market achieves a viable and natural balance between producing immediate consumer goods, and long-term, capital-intense, activity.

    However, when money is printed to (unnecessarily, as we have seen) 'stabilize prices,' sustainable economic development is disrupted. Interest rates would normally be set by the amount of money in savings in a society. If people have opted for near-term consumption, there is little savings to be loaned, and the cost of borrowing that money (interest rate) is higher. Correspondingly, if there is ample money in savings, interest rates are low, and industry is thus encouraged to embark on long-term, capital-intense developments. Artificially fixing the price of money (i.e. setting the interest rates arbitrarily 'for everyone's own good') means that extra money must be printed to cover the loans, devaluing people's savings.

    Thus industry starts endeavors that seem viable only because of interest-rate fixing, but are soon enough revealed to be malinvestments when there is a wave of business failures by otherwise-competent businesspeople. Not only are these new endeavors not actually called for by the economy-at-large, there is a corresponding loss of wealth when labor and capital are put into such quagmires. By 'stimulating' the economy instead of letting bad investments be purged, these malinvestments are masked and become the foundation for evermore inefficient economic development. Eventually economic growth trends to zero as the economic inefficiencies multiply, as has happened in the U.S.

    Thus, any amount of money will work for an economy, and increasing the money supply because 'money becomes scarce' by printing money actually CAUSES the boom-and-bust cycle and only benefits the politically well-connected special interests who spend the money first, at the expense of everyone else. Money backed by a commodity can keep devaluation at bay; only though sound money can one have real, sustainable economic growth.

    Captcha: silvery

  84. Not necessarily inflating..;. by tjstork · · Score: 1

    Giving away taxpayer money causes inflation. The inflation is not only in the dollar generally, but also in the price of new cars. Those who focus on the free taxpayer money they are getting may not realize that the dealer has raised prices.

    Actually, giving away taxpayer money only causes inflation if the money supply increases. If you have people on the other side not paying loans back, that money created by fractional lending is effectively destroyed and the real money supply contracts. Since so many people are simply not paying loans back, dropping tons of money onto the economy isn't going to have an inflating effect.

    --
    This is my sig.
  85. Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud. by tjstork · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud.I keep hearing so-called conservatives moan about GM and the how the government shouldn't have bailed them out. They talk up the free market as if they believe in it and the truth is, they don't. The very same conservative movement that rips the northern based GM has absolutely no problem lining up to the government dole when it comes to protectionism for American food products and subsidies for American farmers. Jeff Sessions, Republican, publicly ripped GM so much, and defended Honda and Toyota so much, that, I went and made a Japanese style state flag for his home state of Alabama....:

    http://www.treatyist.com/issue1/alabamasnewflag.aspx

    Pretty much, Republicans have movie stars doing "Got Milk" advertisement, "Beef, its what's for dinner...".. like, the USA needs to have the government advertising fucking food. Every year American farmers get the same out of amount money that GM gets, in either direct subsidies or benefits from protectionism, and THAT, of course, based on most conservatives that I talked too, is somehow "different."

    Moral of the story is this, Republicans have no credibility on balanced budgets, no credibility on economic national security, and no credibility on nationalism in general. If the GOP wants to regain its self respect, then red states must balance their budgets, and get off the federal dole themselves.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud. by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Well, you're right about the Republican party leadership's failures and hypocrisies, but what makes you assume that Futurepower(R) has any more faith in them than you do? Nowhere in either post does he claim to be a Republican, nor does he make any mention of his stance on farm subsidies.

      One can be a fiscal conservative without being a Republican--there's the Libertarian party, many individuals (such as myself) who hold libertarian views without being aligned to any political party, and even blue dog Democrats--so if you want to attack the attackers of the GM bailouts, you'll have to do better than guilt by assumed association. If you just want to attack the Republican party, you might want to first make sure you're targeting declared Republicans.

    2. Re:Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud. by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Well, you're right about the Republican party leadership's failures and hypocrisies, but what makes you assume...

      Because I run a right wing web site, and I subscribe to every right wing feed there is, and the overwhelming emphasis is on GM is getting a bailout... but, never a mention of farm bills. When I have discussed the issue with many other wingers, I find that they mentally separate food and farm price supports and protectionism from other other sorts of protectionism with a rather byzantine layer of rationalization.

      --
      This is my sig.
    3. Re:Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud. by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Somehow I missed that you (tjstork) were the author of that comment. I'm actually pretty familiar with your posts, so it makes more sense to me now as to why you posted what you did, and believe me I agree with you in this as I do fairly often. I still don't think that an on-topic post about the auto bailout / cash for clunkers is the right place for a condemnation of Republican hypocrisy, especially given that you have no idea what the poster's political affilliations are aside from disliking this program.

    4. Re:Republican bitching about GM is a total fraud. by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Somehow I missed that you (tjstork) were the author of that comment...is the right place for a condemnation of Republican hypocrisy.

      Yeah, you are right on that one.... I shouldn't have jumped the gun on that. My bad...

      --
      This is my sig.
  86. Except that Gold is Fiat by tjstork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    - Now today that same suit still costs about quarter-ounce of gold, but 300 dollars paper money.

    Except that, these days, a person would have multiple suits, all sorts of clothes, a couple of cars, more food than you can possibly eat, houses that are quite frankly beyond anything all but the richest in the 1920s could have dreamed of, video games, air conditioning, TV, and more.

    Because of this, you could make the argument that the 300 paper dollars is worth far more than the 5 paper dollars was in the 1920s.

    All of that was made possible because when you have fractional reserve lending, you create pools of money that can be invested in the creation of new products. If we had to wait for someone to dig up gold, we'd be worthless.

    What goldbugs never fail to appreciate, is that gold doesn't have anymore "natural" value than paper money. Gold's supposed value is just as much fiat as paper money is. Whether you declare your money to be based on gold, based on paper, based on apples, or oranges, or an entire economy, money is always going to be fiat. The only non-fiat money this country had was the bank notes of the late 19th century and that turned out to be a disaster.

    What the hell is gold actually good for? At least a dollar can help me light a fire or wipe my ass with it. Can't do that with gold. Gold's a terrible metal to make stuff with.. its too soft. All it is kinda shiny. But who cares about a kinda shiny rock when you have LCD screens that shine way more.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Except that Gold is Fiat by The_mad_linguist · · Score: 1

      Gold is highly conductive, and great for electrical stuff.

  87. I figured it might go fast by Orphaze · · Score: 1

    This is why I didn't mess around with my Cash for Clunker deal.

    Last February, my 1999 Town and Country minivan was totaled by a serious fender bender / mild accident. I got about $5k from the insurance after opting to keep the drivable yet ugly car for $250. I then drove it around for a few months until the bearings started doing funny things, and I could tell that it was getting no longer safe to drive.

    Long story short, a friend told me about the CARS act, so the second it was signed into law I decided I was going to go for it. Figuring that the program might run out quickly, or it would be difficult to find the car that I wanted during the rush, I found a local dealership that was pre-selling cars (ie, taking deposits, getting the car on the lot, etc..) in early July, and put a $500 refundable deposit down on a new Toyota RAV4.

    Only the evening of July 26th, I drove my potentially unsafe (yet still insured, for the record) minivan over to the dealership in the middle of the night. Monday morning I walked in and got my new RAV4 (which was already on the lot, with all the paperwork done) with my $4500 credit. I'm very happy, since there is no way I would have been able to afford a new car without the program. It's also pretty damned amusing that I got nearly $10,000 (insurance+CARS act credit) out of a minivan that probably wasn't worth more than $4k before the accident.

  88. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by lordofwhee · · Score: 1

    There is only one real difference between public and private management of the economy: The government is, at least mildly,ACCOUNTABLE.

    I don't know what government YOU'RE talking about, but surely it cannot be the US government that can simply refuse to comment and reasonably expect every news station to instead report on where Michael Jackson is being buried (breaking news: OR MAYBE HE ISN'T!!!).

  89. 1987 Plymouths - someone made "new" '87s? by vaporland · · Score: 1

    1987 Plymouth == so dirty it's banned from sale within the U.S. (except as an older used car)

    With all due respect, was there any chance of anyone selling 1987 Plymouths in a form other than an older used car?

    --
    Ask Me About... The 80's!
  90. It's working by rogerbly · · Score: 0

    This is a textbook great stimulus program. Glad congress approved another $2B. Quick stimulus spending and helps one of our main progressive goals for increased automobile fuel efficiency. It's clear that this program will be continued well beyond the the $3B level. After several months of not seeing new car plates around town, I've seen 50+ new plates in the last month in San Diego. It's working!

  91. Stimulate? By buying old back-stock? by daemonenwind · · Score: 1

    There is no stimulus in the CARS bill.

    The major American automakers (and I use that term loosely) STILL HAVE STOCK OF 2008 MODEL YEAR CARS.

    The 2010's are due out....and they haven't even sold off all the 2008's yet!
    Just go to GM's website and look at current offers for your area - at the back of the list are all the deals on '08s.

    This stock was generated because of the sweetheart deal the unions had over GM - even laid off, union employees of GM make 95% of full-time salary. So GM just never stopped producing cars. It doesn't make sense to - your biggest cost (labor) still hits you.

    This is just back-stock being purchased now. It will create no new production, because there's still a looooooong way to go to sell off all the backlog and clear out all the parking lots in/around Detroit.

  92. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

    the worst a private company can do is to piss away their own money (and that of their clients who have hopefully done their risk-management homework)

    And given how many people got fucked out of their retirement savings, I'd say the percentage of those "clients" that you describe is decidedly low, because the market got waaaay too fucking complicated, and the experts had their heads too far up each other's asses to see what was really going on.

    Seriously, if *really* believe that "the worst a private company can do is piss away their own money", you're too fucking stupid to take part in this conversation.

  93. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    and take hundreds of thousands of people down who are innocent of any wrong-doing and would have virtually no recourse.

    The innocent parties in the current meltdown being...?

    I'm bating you, of course, because there are none.

  94. WRONG! cars energy consumption is production by cwerdna · · Score: 1

    You're probably paying attention to the CNW "junk science".

    To quote from http://www.pacinst.org/topics/integrity_of_science/case_studies/hummer_vs_prius.pdf:

    Another example of an unusual assumption and choice of data is the reported distribution of energy across the different phases of vehicle life. The CNW results suggest that the majority of energy is consumed during the production of the vehicle. These results are at odds with every other study weâ(TM)ve seen on the energy life-cycle costs of automobiles. Other studies independently conclude that the vast majority of energy is consumed during âoevehicle operations,â with lesser quantities used during materials acquisition, fabrication, and vehicle disposal. For example:

    â A report produced by a British research firm concluded that more than 90% of all energy used in the motor industry went to vehicle operation; less than 10% went to manufacturing and production.

    â The British auto industry trade group estimated in their 2006 sustainability report that life cycle CO2 emissions â" a strong proxy for energy â" are allocated 10% to manufacturing; 85% to use; and 5% to disposal.

    â The Center for Sustainable Systems of the University of Michigan, which pioneered and refined the tool of life-cycle assessment, conducted a joint project with Chrysler, Ford,General Motors, the Aluminum Association, the American Iron and Steel Institute, and the American Plastics Council. They analyzed the life-cycle energy costs of the 6 systems, subsystems, and 644 discrete parts and components composed of 73 different materials comprising a typical North American mid-sized car and concluded that more than 85% of all energy is the result of using the car, not making, assembling, repairing, or disposing of it.

    â A comprehensive energy life-cycle analysis of a Volkswagen Golf Mark 3 concluded that 73% of total energy is consumed during the use and disposal phases, 11% in materials production, 8% in vehicle manufacturing, and 8% in fuels manufacturing.

    â The MIT study, âoeOn the Road in 2020,â reported on a comprehensive energy life-cycle analysis and found that 80% to 90% of all energy was used in the operation stage; 7% to 12% in the materials production stage, and the remainder in vehicle assembly, distribution, and disposal.

    â A 2006 study from Argonne National Laboratory concluded that around 75% of all hybrid and internal combustion vehicle energy use comes from the operation of the vehicle. The rest comes mostly from producing the fuels and the manufacture and disposal of the vehicle and its materials.

  95. Supply must *NEVER* meet demand. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    It goes like this...

    Can you get a loan to buy a house? Yes... but only if there is more demand for housing than there is supply. Remember, supply and demand determine value... A bank isn't going to give you that loan if the future value of the house is certain to be lower than the current value.

    So, if there are ever enough houses for everyone, they will become valueless because the demand has been satisfied. There is no profit then to be found in housing. Basically, under our economic system, this can never be allowed to happen because there would be no profit the loans are never made. The houses are never built. This is why there is (and must always be) still homelessness, poverty etc. This is also why fashion exists. The key irony of capitalism which purports to be a way of satisfying needs is that the needs must *never* be satisfied.

    So... Our money... Paper money makes up only around 5% of all the money which exists. The rest, the other 95% is "borrowed into existence". You go to a bank and get a loan, they *create* $NNN,NNN worth of credit and loan it to you. The bank expects you to pay interest on the loan debt. They expect profit.

    What if ... Money was created without debt and interest attached?
    What if you had to pay a penalty for hoarding money, rather than being rewarded for it?

    Our worldwide society is defined by the monetary system which we use. Why do you think that we have huge multinational corporations? "progress"? Why? It's because organizations *must* grow to service their debts + interest. They have to keep getting bigger and bigger or they will fail.
     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Supply must *NEVER* meet demand. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand all of these things. That is why we need to get rid of money, and the marketplace, entirely. They are a poor means by which to represent value and leads to collective actions which are insane and against everyone's best interest. Destroying food, destroying cars, destroying houses, all because the system requires it to continue functioning. It's a bad system.

      Have you ever called up a call center and tried to give them some information and they told you "I'm sorry, but the system doesn't allow us to consider that." and thought "Wow, what a bad system. If I had designed that system, it wouldn't be so inflexible and unable to account for this important information. They should replace it."

      That is what the money system is. A bad system that destroys wealth and prosperity because it is insane.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  96. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The innocent parties in the current meltdown being...?
    I'm bating you, of course, because there are none.


    Oh, so the person trying to buy the house now that would have had no trouble 10 years ago, but is having trouble now because of overly restrictive lending practices as a reaction to the meltdown are not affected? How about those that bought general mutual funds with no say in their investments who owned a slice of failing financial institutions? Or, less innocent, people that have ARMs that would have been a better investment if the rates weren't fluctuating as a result of the turmoil? The homeowners that own their home outright and want to sell it who would get less this year than last because of the decrease in values as a direct result of the meltdown? There are a number of complete innocents that will be negatively affected in some way. Yes, the greater the involvement the greater the effect, but that doesn't mean there exist no innocent parties.

  97. About time... by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    For along time I have mentioned instead of giving any bonuses to the companies involved in making a mess of our economy (yes you GM)...they should have given car buying incentives, meaning that not only would the companies benefit, but also the people.
    Give the incentive to the people, then they go buy a car, and then the companies make a profit. Everybody wins...but did they
    think of the people, no, they never do!

  98. why not all 10 mpg cars? by sckeener · · Score: 1

    My one complaint with the wording of the program is that they didn't just say 'if the car you have gets 10 mpg less than the one you are buying, you qualify for the program.' Instead they limited it to your car has to get below 18 mpg and the car your are buying gets at least 10mpg more. There is a limit to how much improvement we can make in fuel efficiency and I don't see why we shouldn't open up the program to everyone for all time. Admittedly the improvement gains are felt more at the beginning of the program, but I appreciate the fact that the program has a limited life span because of limits on improving fuel efficiency.

    --
    "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
  99. Re:Corporate executives are SOO much better right? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    One could argue that the _current_ restrictive lending processes should be the norm - so if you can't buy a house now you shouldn't have one.

    Why would you buy a mutual fund without an expectation of risk? How is losing money you essentially gambled on the stock market out of the ordinary? People sometimes in fact often lose money in the stock market. Again, the norm.

    ARMs were a spectacular investment at some points. I bought one 5 years ago, a 5/1 ARM. It just readusted from 4.375% to 3.8%. ARMs weren't the problem, exotic loans including exotic ARMS and overextended ARMs were the problem.

    Homeowners who own their home and get less for it overpaid for their home or expected too much profit from it. In addition, they will be able to purchase a new home for less and the person buying their home gets a better deal.

    No innocents, this is business as usual. You rolls your dice and you takes your chances.

    Don't get me wrong, I'm far from perfect - nobody is perfect. I've made mistakes and learned a lot through the last few bubbles and hopefully other people have too. I doubt it, though, as Nanny govt steps in to help and people have short memories.

  100. Improving Gas Mileage by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    I saw what I think are two logic problems in your post.

    First, we're not talking about Cheesy Poofs vs Cheesy Poofs. We're more like talking about Cheese and Pasteurized process cheese product. Like it or not, a SUV has abilities that a Sedan doesn't. For that matter, bigger vehicles have benefits over smaller ones - capacity, if nothing else.

    Second, while the savings aren't as big of a deal for an individual, it does become important when you're talking about a government program - where you have to realize that getting somebody out of their 18mpg truck and into a 22 mpg truck (because they actually require a truck, even if only in their mind), is better than getting a dude out of his 30mpg sedan into a 36mpg mild hybrid. So any subsidization program that wants to actually save the most gas for the dollar will look to get the efficiency of the trucks up first.

    Which is why I've always wondered why we get such tiny hybrids - there's a lot more money to be saved putting hybrid systems into larger vehicles like UPS/Fedex trucks and busses than compact cars.

    If you care about your money and your planet, you'll pick the highest-mpg vehicle that suits your need.

    Problem, highest mpg != to most economic, especially when you look at hybrids. Depending on your driving habits, it's quite possible that the hybrid, despite having a higher mpg, won't pay itself off faster than the vehicle will wear out, or statistically be taken out by a crash.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right