Slashdot Mirror


Rise of the Robot Squadrons

Velcroman1 writes 'Taking a cue from the Terminator films, the US Navy is developing unmanned drones that network together and operate in 'swarms.' Predator drones have proven one of the most effective — and most controversial — weapons in the military arsenal. And now, these unmanned aircraft are talking to each other. Until now, each drone was controlled remotely by a single person over a satellite link. A new tech, demoed last week by NAVAIR, adds brains to those drones and allows one person to control a small squadron of them in an intelligent, semiautonomous network.'

245 comments

  1. On Skynet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh shi-

    1. Re:On Skynet by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      You forgot the link

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:On Skynet by binarylarry · · Score: 1

      He clearly doesn't know the difference between The Predator and The Terminator.

      I think it's time for someone to hang up their geek spurs.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    3. Re:On Skynet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I, for one, welcome our new autonomous flying overlords.

      I would like to remind them that ss a programmer I can be helpful in building and maintaining your fleets of death machines.

    4. Re:On Skynet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      after unmanned drones flew into the Twin Towers on Sept. 11 2001 they knew for sure that they were onto something. oh right, some Arab dude who didn't know fuck-all about flying an airplane according to his instructor performed an extremely difficult corkscrew maneuver and perfectly hit the building. yeah, sure. just like JFK was hit by a magic bullet from a balcony despite the testimony of 56 witnesses. right. wake up people. seriously.

    5. Re:On Skynet by Knara · · Score: 1

      I can't decide if you don't get the joke, or you're trying to be facetious.

    6. Re:On Skynet by Locke2005 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Voting for McCain would be ok, except that in doing so, you encouraged Palin and helped to create a monster. Personally, I had a lot more respect for McCain before the 2008 election; certainly we would have been better off if McCain instead of Bush was elected in 2000.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  2. Semi-autonomous being key by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And personally, I'm not especially afraid the armed forces are going to change their tune on that aspect. They most definitely want to have a human being in the firing loop. And I bet part of the reason is that we may be close to having machines that can find and attack targets on their own, we're a hell of a long way from having machines that you can usefully reprimand for fucking up. :) But in all seriousness, this seems like a deeply ingrained philosophy in the military that humans should be in charge of the technology.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
    1. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      I don't think they want a man in the loop simply because you would have a weapon system that could be subverted by the enemy.

      At worst, a robot weapon system run amok is a hazard (like a minefield) and can be dealt with.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    2. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by kevinNCSU · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's akin to saying you wouldn't trust your squadmate to cover your ass in battle because he could be subverted by the enemy. Military is going to trust their brothers in arms that have fought and bled beside them far more then some piece of code.

      Mainly because unlike a robot their buddy isn't going to hang him out to dry without care or regard if the contractors that put his helmet together didn't properly ensure the security between it and the company that put the chinstrap together.

    3. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I bet part of the reason is that we may be close to having machines that can find and attack targets on their own, we're a hell of a long way from having machines that you can usefully reprimand for fucking up. :) But in all seriousness, this seems like a deeply ingrained philosophy in the military that humans should be in charge of the technology.

      This is more insightful than you know. Doesn't matter if it is a individual soldier or an advanced piece of technologiy, mistakes happen. I work with some of the most advanced armed UAVs, including new generation prototypes, and all of the systems are designed to ensure that at any given time there is someone definitively in charge of what the unit is doing, even for the models with high autonomy levels. It's just as much about being able to lay the responsbility of a mistake or bad behavior at a specific persons feet as it is about making sure there are no control conflicts. You can't chastise a robot, but you can yell at the person in charge of it.

    4. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by silver69 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I would say "I for one welcome are new overloads" but I think it is a little to close to home.

    5. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by geckipede · · Score: 2, Informative
      This is not universally true: http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/archive/2009/October/Pages/FailureToFieldRightKindsofRobotsCostsLives,ArmyCommanderSays.aspx

      There is at least one general who believes that robots should be deployed right now with the ability to fire their own weapons. Quoted from the linked article:

      "There's a resistance saying that armed ground robots are not ready for the battlefield. I'm not of that camp," he told National Defense. That includes the robot autonomously firing the weapon or, in other words, shooting without a human in the decision loop, he said. SWORDS never had that feature, and the idea of armed autonomous robots firing guns on the battlefield remains controversial. But Lynch was steadfast. "I believe we can do automatic target recognition ... to allow that capability. Autonomously," he repeated.

    6. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by theIsovist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      because as we all know, minefields have never been difficult to remove after they've out lived their usefulness. oh wait...

    7. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by decipher_saint · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's exactly what I'm saying, imagine if your fire support was autonomous but with a remote override, that remote override gets subverted and now you have your own support fire shooting you in the ass or worse, not providing the cover its supposed to.

      I'd rather have a person manning a weapon system BECAUSE he is much more difficult to subvert. Joe in the trench doesn't have a wifi port you can hack.

      Leave the automation to mines.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    8. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a little concerned that the "fire authorization" part could be reduced to a dialog box that says, "Fire? Yes. No." Then they'll put one person behind a dozen drones, who will sit there reading a magazine while the drones fly out to the target. As soon as the dialog pops up, he clicks "yes" without checking out the situation at all or giving the appropriate amount of thought to whether it's really right to fire or not. They could easily design drones that technically keep a human in the loop, but reduce his role so much that he doesn't have the information or awareness required to make an informed decision.

      I actually don't expect this to happen. I think the military gives more thought to moral matters than people give them credit for. But it is frighteningly easy to imagine.

    9. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by vertinox · · Score: 1

      And I bet part of the reason is that we may be close to having machines that can find and attack targets on their own, we're a hell of a long way from having machines that you can usefully reprimand for fucking up.

      Well the issue here is that the US military is going to be fighting human targets for some time so the delay between a human operator in a bunker versus the target they are fighting.

      Now, if the US ever went against an enemy whose targeting was based on computer decisions leaving humans out of the loop, then a human operator might be too slow to fight toe to toe and the US military decides the only way to maintain an edge would be to automate the systems completely as well.

      Seeing no other nation at this point is attempting a complete automated system to beat a remote control system, it may not happen for another decade or so.

      And even then... Such a system will not be deployed by anyone other than a major power like China and Russia so it will be doubtful we will ever fight them directly.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    10. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by megamerican · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not necessarily up to the military. Congress has blocked funding on a program that could autonomously fire grenades, much like a minefield, except much easier to set up, program and dismantle afterwards. Congress, and thus the people still have the power of the purse to decide whether or not our weapon systems can be autonomous or not.

      There have been cases where our own drones have been shot down by us because they did not return to a safe mode when instructed to. As of now, that could simply mean that they were in an armed state when it shouldn't have been and couldn't change back.

      A co-worker of mine always jokes that we should be adding requirements that state if the system becomes self aware it should be loyal to the US Constitution. I told him that could cause a lot of trouble for politicians in Washington depending on how it interprets the Constitution.

      --
      If you have something that you dont want anyone to know, maybe you shouldnt be doing it in the first place -Eric Schmidt
    11. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by dgr73 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You could always have swarms and swarms of small, but inexpensive machines with no autonomy over target selection, but preprogrammed attack modes. Things that come to mind are miniature flying darts for anti personnel work. Once a target has been identified and a valid go-ahead has been given by operator, the swarm would detach a portion of it's strength for an suicide attack. If the target remains valid, it could be reattacked or a new validation sought (to prevent dummies from sapping the swarms). For antitank work a slightly heavier flying mine could do the trick, vehicle heat signatures being big enuff, you could not easily mistake one. These are defensive weapons that could substitute mines... probably not useful to the US, as they are always attacking countries, but perhaps very useful against them. The main idea would ofcourse be cheapness.. a peabrain just big enough to see potential targets, some cheap method of elevating them to attack height (balloons?). That would be an automated defense network I could get behind.. cheap, dumb and effective in saving human lives. Plus there's always the scare factor.. everyone can attack an enemy on order, assuming "You will be given artillery support.. blah blah"... but who wants to attack a swarm of razorblades flying at you?

    12. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by oldspewey · · Score: 1

      they'll put one person behind a dozen drones, who will sit there reading a magazine while the drones fly out to the target. As soon as the dialog pops up, he clicks "yes"

      Say, how much does this gig pay anyhow?

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    13. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Timmy+D+Programmer · · Score: 1

      Number Five is Alive!

      --


      (If at first you don't succeed, do it different next time!)
    14. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by bughunter · · Score: 1

      I'm a little concerned that the "fire authorization" part could be reduced to a dialog box that says, "Fire? Yes. No." Then they'll put one person behind a dozen drones, who will sit there reading a magazine while the drones fly out to the target.

      You know, specious strawman arguments like that don't even deserve the honor of a response, but unfortunately they're all too common.

      You clearly have absolutely NO idea how operations software is written, nor how pilots behave. But that isn't stopping you from just making shit up and then using it as a basis for a criticism.

      Homer Simpson is NOT piloting these UAVs, and Krusty the Clown is NOT writing the software.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
    15. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by S77IM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Human operators are also cheaper to rollout and maintain than all but the simplest robot AI, and will remain so for the foreseeable* future.

        -- 77IM

      * For certain values of foresight -- I'm sure some AI enthusiast will jump on here and say that realistic, reliable target-acquisition AI should be possible in "about 10 years..."

      --
      Student: Is it true that the foundation of the universe is paradox?
      Master: Well, yes and no.
    16. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right, the USAF is. You know the group that decided the US nuclear launch codes should be 00000000. And should be made sure to read this value when in idle.

    17. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Znork · · Score: 1

      But in all seriousness, this seems like a deeply ingrained philosophy in the military that humans should be in charge of the technology.

      Perhaps. Even considering such reluctance some future politicians might not be entirely happy with that; humans may be reluctant to, or even refuse to fire upon their own citizens, and that may be a flaw that highly automated systems can correct.

      Even the nastiest warlords in history were limited in their engagement in atrocities by their ability to get their soldiers marching in their desired direction. That may no longer be true in the future.

    18. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by ground.zero.612 · · Score: 0

      I don't think they want a man in the loop simply because you would have a weapon system that could be subverted by the enemy.

      At worst, a robot weapon system run amok is a hazard (like a minefield) and can be dealt with.

      That's fine I guess, if you think children or peasants blowing their legs off can be considered "being dealt with." How many areas in the third world are verboten because they are littered with mines? How many areas in the world could become verboten because the evil robotic overlords have run amok?

      --
      "Be prepared, son. That's my motto. Be prepared." --Joe Hallenbeck
    19. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is nothing new. In WW2 the Germans used guided rockets & missiles. Weren't they "programmed" to attack a target?

    20. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How long before we see children doing this? Hideo Kojima has laid some snarky commentary for it recently... But I think Orson Scott Card saw this coming a long time ago.

      Seriously... I see more shadows (no pun intended) of "Ender's Game" here than I do "Terminator." We're going to have kids piloting these remotely and taking out enemies who knows how far away. The only blessing is that these things are still unmanned. Just wait till we can remotely pilot personnel carriers...

    21. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by kevinNCSU · · Score: 1

      In that case I think either I misread or you mistyped and we're in agreement. I thought you said they didn't want a man in the loop because the man could be subverted by the enemy. Probably because you said:

      I don't think they want a man in the loop simply because you would have a weapon system that could be subverted by the enemy.

      To clarify, are you arguing if there's going to be any computer control of fire support it should be fully autonomous or not at all due to fear of the operator interface getting hacked or are you saying that no such device should be able to make a fire decision without a human at the controls?

    22. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Somewhere, in a quiet, dark corner of the Capitol, Ron Paul is grinning an evil grin.

    23. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      we're a hell of a long way from having machines that you can usefully reprimand for fucking up. :)

      Apparently you aren't familiar with the phrase "Disassemble Number Five".

    24. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by PPalmgren · · Score: 1

      ... and now you have your own support fire shooting you in the ass or worse, not providing the cover its supposed to.

      Man, I always thought getting shot was way worse than not having cover fire. Thanks for enlightening me.

    25. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Zordak · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Congress, and thus monied corporations and lobbyists still have the power of the purse to decide whether or not our weapon systems can be autonomous or not.

      Looks like you had a typo.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    26. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But in all seriousness, this seems like a deeply ingrained philosophy in the military that humans should be in charge of the technology."

      Humans, yes, but not necessarily the military. Examine the number of private contractors that the military uses (if not necessarily for combat roles).

    27. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by afortaleza · · Score: 1

      Let's see if he trust the automaticity of the system when his ass is on the line !

    28. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      because as we all know, minefields have never been difficult to remove after they've out lived their usefulness. oh wait...

      They're not for the most part. Western doctrine has mandated for quite a while that all minefields be marked physically, and that the locations of individual mines must be accurately plotted on a map / range-card. We've even looked at creating mines which are self-neutralizing after a set period of time. Mine removal is only an issue when they're used by guerrilla forces and shitty armies.

      Of course, your statement really had nothing to do with what he was saying, anyway.

    29. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Entropius · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In other words, mine removal is not an issue when they are used by a force with overwhelming military superiority over their opponents, which is in control of the terrain where the mines were planted after hostilities are over and which can come back and remove them based on their maps.

      In a situation where the mine-user doesn't have overwhelming superiority and the breathing room to accurately document their locations, ensure that that documentation is kept, and remove them after the war, it's not that simple.

    30. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is an air force joke, right? No one could be that monumentally stupid. ...right?

    31. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by theIsovist · · Score: 3, Informative

      You are correct, my statement had nothing to do with his other than to be a bit of a troll and point out that his analogy was poor at best.

      but as long as we're off topic, please note the following pages on land mine statistics-
      http://www.newint.org/issue294/facts.html
      http://www.redcross.ca/article.asp?id=1945&tid=110
      http://www.unicef.org/sowc96pk/hidekill.htm

      a couple of key facts:
      2,000 people are involved in landmine accidents every month - one victim every 20 minutes. Around 800 of these will die, the rest will be maimed.
      One deminer is killed and two are injured for every 5,000 mines cleared.

      you can say i'm ignoring what you're saying about well planned and well maintained minefields, but you decided to ignore "shitty" armies in your calculations, and I feel that 24,000 casualties a year at least warrents some consideration.

    32. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Even the nastiest warlords in history were limited in their engagement in atrocities by their ability to get their soldiers marching in their desired direction.

      Really? That's news to me. I mean, yeah, they were sometimes limited by the logistical needs (ie. food, water, clothing, equipment, fuel) of their armies. Even that was often not an issue since the really bad ones would just let the weak soldiers die. But, anyway, if that's what you're talking about then ok. Otherwise, I think a citation is in order.

    33. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Um, no, they're not an issue if the force gets overrun either, since maps are shared with higher, and, failing that, the boundaries of the minefield are still clearly marked on the ground.

      In a situation where the mine-user doesn't have overwhelming superiority and the breathing room to accurately document their locations, ensure that that documentation is kept, and remove them after the war, it's not that simple.

      Yah, like I said, guerrilla forces and shitty armies.

    34. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by CogSciGeek · · Score: 1

      Having a fully autonomous system actually reduces the opportunities for subversion: since the robot is not being controlled by an external signal. The primary issue is that computers are still *HIGHLY* insensitive to context. It's extremely difficult to differentiate a terrorist with an RPG from a farmer with a shovel.

    35. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      No joke, but it wasn't 'launch codes'. It was the codes for nuclear bombs that get dropped out of airplanes, not the ICBMs. They did it on purpose a few times in case they couldn't send out the actual launch codes in time, such as during the cuban missile crisis.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    36. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have seen this movie. I think it was called Eagle Eye.

    37. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by c6gunner · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      you decided to ignore "shitty" armies in your calculations

      Yes, because shitty armies are unlikely to have access to high-tech swarm-drones (or at least they won't have more than, like, FIVE, tops!), which is what the original discussion was about.

      As for your statistics ... your sources contradict each other, and during my cursory check I was unable to locate any hard, credible data to confirm these claims. The numbers seem inflated at best.

      Even if accurate, though, 9,600 deaths per year on a planet with 6 billion people is pretty much insignificant. To put that in perspective, more than 28,000 people are murdered every year in Russia alone. Another 16,000 are murdered in the US every year.

      It looks like this:

      Landmines: 1.6 per 1,000,000 per year
      Murder US: 53 per 1,000,000 per year
      Murder RU: 200 per 1,000,000 per year

      So, no, I wouldn't consider landmines a huge problem. They suck, yeah, but are little more than a nuisance.

    38. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure he'd sing a different tune if he was patrolling in front of that robot. Oh, the joys of never having to be near an actual battlefield anymore.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    39. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Drop a autonomous unit behind enemy lines, have it kill anything that moves, and then begin rolling back to base for reload.

      Hell, you could shoot the things behind enemy lines.

      I'm all for developing autonomous military systems.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    40. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No they aren't. The robot unit Gen. Lynch is talking about isn't AI like most people think it is(i.e. sentient.). When you factor in training time, health insurance, feeding travel conditions and many other benefits, I doubt the robots are more expensive then a person. They would also could replace several people.

      Add to that a large push into Autonomous military vehicles could very well mean AI in 10 years.
      dozen corporation working with billions of dollar on a focus can accomplish a lot.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    41. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by geckipede · · Score: 1

      Easy for your own side to reuse would also mean possible for your enemy to steal. It's generally for the best if things you throw at an enemy either come back still able to defend themselves or blow up.

    42. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      Oh I see the confusion, yes I think they wouldn't want a man in the loop (otherwise why bother with automation in the first place?). I, on the other hand feel that a person should always be at the controls, especially if something has a deadly payload.

      (sorry about that)

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    43. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Max+Littlemore · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Military is going to trust their brothers in arms that have fought and bled beside them far more then some piece of code.

      Bled? What, do they cut themselves shaving that often?

      Come on, pussies sitting in front of screens are not soldiers. If they're willing to kill remotely at the push of a button, they are likely to be more than a little fucked up and are probably less trustworthy than code.

      --
      I don't therefore I'm not.
    44. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Suppose the side using the mines *gasp* loses the war? It's not just "shitty armies" that lose wars, or that get desperate on the battlefield. Somehow I doubt the 101st Airborne at Bastogne, or the Russians at Stalingrad, were terribly worried about proper record-keeping.

      If Israel were overrun, say, and were using hastily-deployed minefields in a desperate bid to hold Tel Aviv or Jerusalem, do you think they'd reveal their positions to their conquerors after the surrender, even if the records were kept?

    45. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Suppose the side using the mines *gasp* loses the war?

      In that case, here's what the winners should do:

      1. Scroll up to my previous comment.
      2. Read the part that you clearly decided to skip.
      3. ....
      4. Profit!

    46. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by turing_m · · Score: 1

      I told him that could cause a lot of trouble for politicians in Washington depending on how it interprets the Constitution.

      That will work great until they run into the Fourth Directive.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    47. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by electrons_are_brave · · Score: 1

      Got out of the empathy side of the bed this morning did we?

    48. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cute, we've been doing this for about a year now. Tried to sell the tech to Raytheon, we were told they only work with US firms...

      edit: the captcha was "automata" :)

    49. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Pity they still use cluster munitions which happen to function as landmines much more indiscriminately. Over 300 Vietnamese a year are still dying to this day from this type of ordinance, used recently in Afghanistan and Lebanon. All autonomous weapons including mines, drones and cluster munitions should be banned, not regulated.

    50. Re:Semi-autonomous being key by flewp · · Score: 1

      Yep, even the Romans knew this. Their pila (javelins made of a wooden shaft with an iron tip extending out) were designed so that when they struck the ground (or a shield), the iron tip would bend and prevent the pilum from being picked up and hurled back at the Roman lines. Quite ingenious really, as this also meant that if the tip pierced a shield, and bent, it could be rather hard to remove, thus making the shield rather unwieldy, which could also make it rather hard for the soldier to charge the Roman lines with a shield with a long wooden shaft sticking out towards the ground.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
  3. We need robots that can walk around... by tjstork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All this air stuff is awesome, but the guys on the ground could still use a device that can detect a buried pipe bomb from a safe distance.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by ciaohound · · Score: 0

      The hope has always been that if your air stuff is awesome enough, you don't need guys on the ground. That's at least as old as Dunkirk and as recent as the US invasion of Iraq.

      --
      Oh, yeah, it's not easy to pad these out to 120 characters.
    2. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Reason58 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The hope has always been that if your air stuff is awesome enough, you don't need guys on the ground. That's at least as old as Dunkirk and as recent as the US invasion of Iraq.

      Negative. The US currently has air superiority over every nation on Earth, to put it lightly. That will only go so far. You always need feet on the ground to take and hold an area.

    3. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by FlyingBishop · · Score: 3, Informative

      We already have this. And they function on more or less the same swarm functions. They scale really easily, since they simply communicate with each other to navigate. If one blows up, no loss, and you've found a bomb.

      It's not quite as elegant as a magic bomb detector, but it's just as effective. I saw them demoed at a CS conference a few years back, and the designer said that they sent them off to Iraq and got back the empty husks (they're basically rolling cylinders with a single 'payload' unit that is just enough for a camera.

    4. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      That's at least as old as Dunkirk and as recent as the US invasion of Iraq.

      When the US invaded Iraq, it sent gunships in at low altitude to take out the anti-aircraft, then it sent in aircraft to bomb the way clear for the ground force.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    5. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Or the balls to use that air superiority. When used in WWII the war ended quickly.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    6. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      All this air stuff is awesome, but the guys on the ground could still use a device that can detect a buried pipe bomb from a safe distance.

      Not quite sure of my own reasoning on this yet, but we need to at least recognize the danger of making war too safe for any party. It doesn't seem too far off that we could replace foot soldiers with ground-based drones, and station our troops out of DC metro, with time after a raid on [insert 3rd world village] to make the kids' soccer game and have some pizza over Idol.

      Remember, we put a politician in charge of our military and historically the human cost of going to war has always had to be contemplated. When an entity (be it a politician, a party, a country, an alliance) can conquer another without loss of life (on its side, of course), it'll likely become too alluring. We already have a problem with empire-building tendencies with the status quo.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    7. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      The Japanese surrendered after we dropped the atomic bombs, yes. Upon which we *physically occupied* Japan to ensure a definitive end to the war. In the end, you gotta have a grunt with a rifle holding the territory.

    8. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hope has always been that if your air stuff is awesome enough, you don't need guys on the ground. That's at least as old as Dunkirk and as recent as the US invasion of Iraq.

      If that's true, I guess we can pull all our troops out of Afghanistan.

    9. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      Japan was already pretty badly beaten by the time the bombs fell on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. If the Allies had managed to have the A-bomb ready to go in, say, 1943, to be sure the wars in both the European and Pacific theaters would have been shorter, but there still would have plenty of fighting to do on the ground. Remember, we'd been pounding the Axis flat with conventional bombs for years (the effect of some of the firebombings was certainly comparable to the effect of nukes, just more labor-intensive) and it was far from enough to win the war by itself.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    10. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by bughunter · · Score: 1
      --
      I can see the fnords!
    11. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Zordak · · Score: 1

      the effect of some of the firebombings was certainly comparable to the effect of nukes, just more labor-intensive.

      To be precise, we actually caused more overall damage with conventional fire bombing. The two bombs accounted for only between a quarter and a third of Japanese bombing deaths. It's not that the bombs killed more people. It is (as you said) that they did it all at once and very impressively. An interesting read, for anybody who wants to look at the effects. The government also printed a manual in the 70s called "The Effects of Nuclear Weapons," which had very detailed analyses, but it's hard to come by now.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    12. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by ex_ottoyuhr · · Score: 1

      Not really. Ever heard of Operation Gomorrah? The whole of UK Bomber Command went out one night with the objective of destroying the city of Hamburg; they succeeded in starting enormous firestorms, but only killed about 20,000 civilians (speaking of which...) of a population of several hundred thousand, lost a large number of bombers in the process, and didn't significantly degrade Hamburg's industrial and munitions output. (And I don't need to tell you that Goebbels had a field day with it. Much of the stubborn resistance of Germany, and of Japan -- especially towards the end of the war -- was the conviction that defeat meant annihilation, a conviction strongly reinforced by things like strategic bombing or, say, the Morgenthau Plan. Defeat _did_ mean annihilation for the war criminals at the top of the military hierarchies; but they would have had an awfully hard time keeping control had the populace not had reason to go along with them.)

      The US strategic-bombing campaign, which focused on industries and raw materials where the UK was explicitly targeting civilians, was a more productive one; but even then, the main result of the US-UK emphasis on strategic bombers was to leave ground forces deprived of CAS -- which the Nazis and Soviets had in abundance, while the inventors of dive-bombing, the US military, had to use P-38s, P-47s and P-51s instead of having purpose-built tactical bombers.

      In the end, wars are won best by beating the enemy, especially their infantry. Read the works of H. John Poole, a retired Marine gunnery sergeant (a very prestigious rank in the Corps), for more detail on this. (As to counterinsurgency, it's a solved problem if you know how to do it -- see David Galula's _Counterinsurgency Warfare: Theory and Practice_.

      But the program discussed here sounds useful, but has some dangerous systemic biases. The US attitude towards civilian casualties (illustrated by a quote in Poole's Tactics of the Crescent Moon) is a disturbingly cavalier one; drones of this sort used for attack, with no weapon more precise than the Hellfire thermobaric missile, would further encourage that attitude. Drones as reconnaissance, though, would be great; it's hard to equip infantry with advanced imaging equipment and keep it in service, and you can often see things from above that are less obvious from ground level...

    13. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Entropius · · Score: 1

      The US invasion of Iraq is hardly a fair judge of military strategy, considering the gross mismatch in the combatants. We could have done pretty much anything and been fine in the initial invasion of Iraq.

    14. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      we need to at least recognize the danger of making war too safe for any party. It doesn't seem too far off that we could replace foot soldiers with...drones... historically the human cost of going to war has always had to be contemplated... without loss of [country's] life .... it'll likely become too alluring.

      Agreed in general. We cannot trust politicians to always make wise choices, and the loss of life is sometimes the only real clue to them.

      That being said, IED's have been frustrating to soldiers because they don't even get a chance to fight back. Every soldier at least wants a shot at the enemy that may kill them, a fighting chance to face the enemy. However, I imagine the people killed by air bombs feel the same way.

           

    15. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      The Japanese surrendered after we dropped the atomic bombs, yes.

      The Japanese were going to surrender anyway; the massacres at Hiroshima and Nagasaki were about impressing Stalin and justifying the expense of the Manhattan Project, then about ending the war.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    16. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      There are also a few other UAVs already deployed, such as the Honeywell T-Hawk.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    17. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by quanticle · · Score: 1

      When used in WWII, the war ended quickly.

      Erm, not really. The Allies gained air superiority over the Axis at the end of 1942, when the P-51 Mustang was introduced. However, despite the confident predictions of generals who claimed that the USA and Britain could quickly bomb Germany into submission, it still took nearly another 4 years of bloody ground fighting before Europe was conquered. After the war, when German records were examined, it was found that even the large scale aerial bombing had a minimal impact on the production capacity of Germany. This lesson was reconfirmed in Vietnam, when extensive bombing of Cambodia and Vietnam failed to dent traffic on the Ho Chi Minh trail.

      The US military has known since World War 2 that militaries cannot be defeated by aerial bombing alone. Even the most die-hard Air Force pilot will not claim that air superiority is sufficient for overall military victory. Necessary, yes. Sufficient, no.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    18. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      They have them, there called ROBOTS.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    19. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by Rubinstien · · Score: 2, Informative

      The dropping of bombs on Japan almost certainly had multiple justifications, beyond impressing anyone. As far as anyone could know at the time, the Japanese were only months away from being able to deploy their own "weapons of mass destruction", in the form of biological weapons, against the United States. The weapons were already developed and had been tested on Korean and Chinese prisoners and civilians ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_731 ), killing as many as 400,000 people in China, and an estimated 580,000 people overall in the course of experiments. The only thing left to build was the weapons delivery platform. That platform had already been designed (the Fugaku, or "Mount Fuji" long-range bomber), but never went into production due to resources being concentrated towards building more fighters after the allies began gaining a foothold in the Pacific theater. Basically, everyone on every side was scrambling to obtain decisive weapons, and whoever got there first was going to use that capability, regardless.

    20. Re:We need robots that can walk around... by barath_s · · Score: 1

      1. "if your air stuff is awesome enough, you don't need guys on the ground. That's at least as old as ... " Douhet (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giulio_Douhet), 1921 with theories and advocacy going back before World War 1 Of course some of Douhet's theories on Total War in 'breaking the will of the people" and the 'bomber will always get through - flying over the defense" did not translate well to most* air battles, but currently do translate well to ICBMs. 2. cf: The US having air superiority over every nation. The US does not have air superiority over every nation. That's why it does not currently routinely overfly those nations (at least since Gary Powers). Part of getting air superiority is being able to project force *over there* and much of US hardware is *elsewhere*. i.e. Quantity*quality at target vs opponent quantity*quality. The US has got the best capability of getting air superiority over there with carriers, forward bases and air refueling, but any major moves towards this would be met by counter-threats of the missile (nuclear bombs can take out carrier groups)

  4. I guess this means... by nycguy · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...we've still got 75 years left!

  5. A.K.A. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An Army Of NONE

    Yours In Baikonur,
    K. Trout

  6. And we call this new technology... by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1

    Skynet!

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  7. Swarm by one person... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I told you all that my zerg micro would pay off! Now to join the navy and put my skills to good use!

  8. Boots on the ground by sjbe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The hope has always been that if your air stuff is awesome enough, you don't need guys on the ground.

    And it's been proven time and again that sooner or later there is no substitute for boots in contact with pavement. Never mind the fact that without ground support the drones are going to have a tough time figuring out what to shoot at. Little bit tough to identify Osama from 10,000 feet.

    1. Re:Boots on the ground by Chyeld · · Score: 1

      If all you have in the area are drones, everyone with a heat signature is a target. Notice I didn't say a valid target.

    2. Re:Boots on the ground by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be fair, he did say hope...

    3. Re:Boots on the ground by malp · · Score: 1

      And it's been proven time and again that sooner or later there is no substitute for boots in contact with pavement.

      Oh! I can play this game. It's been proven time and time again that monkeys cannot walk backwards. Oh... and that dogs run from their own shadows. If it's been proven time and time again, perhaps you could cite some of that proof?

    4. Re:Boots on the ground by BobMcD · · Score: 1

      And it's been proven time and again that sooner or later there is no substitute for boots in contact with pavement. Never mind the fact that without ground support the drones are going to have a tough time figuring out what to shoot at. Little bit tough to identify Osama from 10,000 feet.

      Pros and cons, my friend, pros and cons. For example, would we really care if the insurgency blew up a drone?

      Also, and in all fairness, isn't it also a bit tough to identify/locate Osama from the ground? I'm not sure we should be using that particular metric.

    5. Re:Boots on the ground by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Of course, but the more you can do at range, the better it is for the soldiers on the ground.

      Good luck identifying Osama at 3km without the aid of a robot of some kind.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  9. Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by StanTheBat · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... Blizzard has been busy designing interfaces for the military.

    1. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by bughunter · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're joking, but I work in R&D for one of the biggest US manufacturers of UAVs, and the DuneII/C&C/WarcraftII/Starcraft paradigm for controlling and commanding "swarms" of UAVs, and for displaying the data they retrieve, is exactly the inspiration we're using for multiple platform systems with one operator. We ultimately envision one pilot commanding tens or even hundreds of Protoss Observers...

      (And for those of you who are FUDding about "skynet" -- 99.9% of the UAVs in the sky are ISR-only, like the Protoss Observer, not weapon platforms. And the ones that do have weapons don't fire at anything without a human issuing at least two orders, and that human is under observation himself. Please stop the FUD. The only functions these craft do autonomously are piloting (i.e., responding to stick commands and short time constant variations in atmospherics) and waypoint-to-waypoint navigation. The rest is done by human pilots and payload operators.)

      And yes, we can't wait for StarcraftII to come out.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
    2. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blizzard made the training simulator for the drones/swarms so the military could release a game to the public to recruit operators and pilots through various military sponsored tournaments.

      Just don't tell Jack Thompson.

    3. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Comboman · · Score: 0, Troll

      And for those of you who are FUDding about "skynet" -- 99.9% of the UAVs in the sky are ISR-only, like the Protoss Observer, not weapon platforms. And the ones that do have weapons don't fire at anything without a human issuing at least two orders, and that human is under observation himself. Please stop the FUD. The only functions these craft do autonomously are piloting

      As the 9/11 hijackers so aptly proved, any plane in the wrong hands is a weapon.

      --
      Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    4. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by bughunter · · Score: 1

      Hyperbole is just as fallacious as FUD. Go ahead. Try and take control of a Global Hawk. Or a Shadow. Or even a Raven. I encourage you to give it a shot. You'll find it's easier to take control of a Cessna or a 767.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
    5. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      So *that's* why the flamethrowers have been asking if we've got any questions about propane accessories!

    6. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1

      Sure its FUD now, but how much of a technological leap will be required for a swarm of autonomous drones to leave a base, independently traverse the intervening terrain, and then independently attack targets based on whatever parameter is fed into them? All without any human intervention other than the initial order? None?

      The fear, at least mine, isn't predicated on the computers suddenly becoming self aware, it has to do with the concept itself. The more immediate fear is that the safegaurds in place will become slackened over time. As it is, if we weren't remotely concerned about civilian casualties or friendly fire, would have even half the restraints we do now? How much easier will it be to lessen those when none of our guys are anywhere near the enemy?

      I realize at its base this is the same fear as went with the launching of nuclear missiles, with the near instant destruction of entire cities at only a few fingertips. So much destructive force could never allow an easing of those regulations though. It just couldn't. But a swarm of drones can't do the same damage as nuke (yet), so how much longer will all those extra measures remain in place? Especially when anyone or anything near the target is regarded as an enemy?

      The other issue is a far more fundamental one in regards to the use of drones at all. Precisely because they allow for the inflicting of destruction without putting any of our people in harms way. There is something deeply wrong with that. The use of force has always been one of balances. If you are willing to use military force, than you must also be willing to accept the losses. That's the balance, the cost for the benefit. Drones change that balance. You can get the benefit without paying the cost, essentially. Maybe it's just me, but I don't see anything good coming from that equation, and that is the core basis of my fear, too much power, with not enough checks on it, has always ended badly for all concerned.

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    7. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Blizzard made the training simulator for the drones/swarms so the military could release a game to the public to recruit operators and pilots through various military sponsored tournaments.

      "Greetings, magistrate! You have been recruited by the U.S. Army to defend Iraq against Osama and the Al-Qaeda armada! Good luck!"

    8. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess, in addition to frequency variation, a one-time pad type of encryption with brute-force lockout, especially for fire control?

    9. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by bughunter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sure its FUD now, but how much of a technological leap will be required for a swarm of autonomous drones to leave a base, independently traverse the intervening terrain, and then independently attack targets based on whatever parameter is fed into them? All without any human intervention other than the initial order? None?

      Quite a bit actually - as in, only within the realm of Science Fiction.

      This "rogue swarm" would need to be aware enough to 1) have a motive to do such a thing in the first place, 2) learn enough about outside systems to 2a) break into an outside network and 2b) research information about its target, and 3) learn how to fuel itself or recharge its batteries, 4) socially engineer some E4 to load a few bombs on board (what, you think these things are kept armed in the hangar?), and 5) manage to elude the ground and air traffic controllers long enough to get off the ground and 6) evade fighter interceptors that will eventually chase after them when they're noted missing.

      Now, it's reasonably arguable that one of these systems could fall into the hands of someone with foul intentions. But so could a tank, or a Harrier Jet, or a nuke. In fact, it's far easier to take control of something that is not remotely piloted, and that has a standard unencrypted interface like a stick, rudder and throttle.

      But to seriously argue that these things could have a mind of their own is ludicrous. Anyone who argues such a position is heedlessly ignorant of how these things are designed, built and operated.

      At the very basic level, they don't have enough processing power on board to be any smarter than a moth. We don't put anything more powerful in them than absolutely necessary because we need to conserve as much mass and power as possible for flight endurance.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
    10. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This ability isn't exactly new.
      Torpedoes at the end of WWII had seekers. A diving sub could fire one that would circle and hit any ship that it happened to find. We have had captor mines for years that sit on the seabed and wait for a sub to come buy and sinks them. Should we worry about the abuse of weapons?
      Well heck yes. Ever since we developed the bow we need to worry about people abusing the ability to kill at a distance but this drone tech isn't revolutionary.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    11. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like they'll be fighting the war online without even knowing the game is real.

    12. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now would be a good time to review blog/posting policies with your FSO ;)

    13. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Precisely because they allow for the inflicting of destruction without putting any of our people in harms way. There is something deeply wrong with that. The use of force has always been one of balances. If you are willing to use military force, than you must also be willing to accept the losses. That's the balance, the cost for the benefit. Drones change that balance. You can get the benefit without paying the cost, essentially.

      ALL advances in weaponry do this, going all the way back to when Ogg figured out he could kill Ugg with low risk by throwing a rock at him.
      The same applies to defensive technologies like armor, and also to medical care.

    14. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by thanasakis · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, I 'll postpone worrying to the day you choose the protoss carrier as your next inspirational source :)

    15. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Sure its FUD now, but how much of a technological leap will be required for a swarm of autonomous drones to leave a base, independently traverse the intervening terrain, and then independently attack targets based on whatever parameter is fed into them? All without any human intervention other than the initial order? None?

      That already exists. Cruise missiles, and to a lesser extent, smart bombs.
      Leave the launch platform, fly a preprogrammed route, blow up when you get there.

    16. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1

      I appreciate that you are focused on denying their ability for sentience and don't argue taht point at all. My point was that we have the technology for drones to fly from point A to B without human interaction, to distinguish between vehicles and stationary targets, and to carry weapon systems that allow them to engage these targets. The Autonomous point doesn't revolve around them deciding of their own accord to it, it has to do with the technology necessary for them to carry out their mission without a human safegaurd. Just because you build them now with the intelligence of a moth, doesn't mean that you always will. Hell, even hobbyists have built model airplanes that can fly across the atlantic using a GPS and homebrew autopilot.

      The point is far deeper than that though, and it is one that you avoided completely: The fear, at least mine, isn't predicated on the computers suddenly becoming self aware, it has to do with the concept itself. The argument, at its very core, is that using drones to do our fight removes the human cost of casualties, but only for us. So it allows the use of force, without a corresponding risk. That's the balance that is out of whack. That is why we should not be pursuing this technology, and that is the point that you assiduously avoided.

      The question is, are you OK employing a technology that kills people, whilst leaving the human deciding that free from mortal harm themselves. Bombers have to deal with enemy fighters, flak, and SAM's. Tanks have to deal with anti-tank crews and enemy aircraft. Soldiers have to deal with all that and more. Why is it OK to exact death from a distance without personally putting yourself in harm's way? Long term that path leads to far more bad things than good, IMHO, and that is from whence the fear comes. Not your strawman.

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    17. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by IdahoEv · · Score: 1

      99.9% of the UAVs in the sky are ISR-only, like the Protoss Observer, not weapon platforms

      Only on Slashdot is the function of a fictitious video game entity used to explain a real-world military system.

      I'm afraid that I don't understand, since I'm not a Starcraft player. Can you use a car analogy instead?

      --
      I stole this sig from someone cleverer than me.
    18. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1

      Ever since we developed the bow we need to worry about people abusing the ability to kill at a distance but this drone tech isn't revolutionary

      Right, but you had to be in bow distance yourself. Drone allow for no reciprocity. The sub that launched the torpedo was subject to depth charges. The captive mines had to be placed by ship or sub, also at risk. That's the point. the risk with drones is only to the drone, not to the operator. That's the change. I'm not saying that's not a logical progression from cruise missiles and smart weapon systems, I'm aying its a step in the wrong direction long term.

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    19. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Drones allow for no reciprocity.

      You're assuming that your enemies won't also have drone capabilities. As usual, it is an arms race. If you don't develop drones before your enemy does, you are at a disadvantage. As long as we have enemies, or even suspect that we might have enemies, we will have an arms race.

      Until we explore the universe and makes friends with everyone in it, we'll keep advancing weapons technology. It's the rules of the game.

    20. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by quanticle · · Score: 1

      Note that the parent poster never said that the drones are going to leave their base and attack targets on their own. He or she is worried about the effect the increasing capabilities of drones will have on their human controllers. Certainly, it'll be much easier to order an attack on a target if you don't have human pilots in the planes and you don't have human soldiers doing the target designation on the ground.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    21. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by rts008 · · Score: 1

      I understand your concern, and refuse to trivialize it with some flip comment. It is a valid concern, and has been pondered for centuries within military establishments of the world.
      Siege engines, artillery (including the V-1 and V-2 rockets in WW2, ICBM, etc....), are examples of this.

      Your concern is really a matter of scale.

      As an ex-US Army sniper, I can see both sides of this.
      On one hand, you can become callous to the killing of another person, and losing the restraints that holds us back from doing so everyday, at whim. (I believe this is the root of your concern-also addressed on Star Trek TOS, "A Taste of Armageddon"[season 1, episode 23])
      On the other hand, you could do 'mental gymnastics' to rationalise your job. Someone has to do the dirty work, and all the better if that someone finds the job distasteful.
      (a good account of this is "One Shot,One Kill" about Carlos Hathcock, USMC sniper)
      In Hathcock's own words:

      "Hell," he once said, "anybody would be crazy to like to go out and kill folks. . . . I never did enjoy killing anybody. It's my job. If I don't get those bastards, then they're going to kill a lot of these kids we got dressed up like Marines. That's the way I look at it."

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    22. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Yes you are in bow range if the other guy has a bow. Same goes for drones. Yes the distance is growing but it really is the same thing.
      "I'm not saying that's not a logical progression from cruise missiles and smart weapon systems, I'm aying its a step in the wrong direction long term."

      It is just another step that has been going on for a long time. There are pluses to it as well. You are more willing to loose a drone so you may be willing to take a bigger risk and not cause civilian or at least fewer civilian deaths.
      Take a look at the difference between air power as it was used in WWII and the war in Iraq. in WWII you took out a city to take out a target. In Iraq they took out a building to take out a target.

      Not a prefect world but really not that different than it was. This is just a better bow or a sling.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    23. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by SteinzoTheGreat · · Score: 1

      It's just a matter of time before we have our own Ender Wiggin . . . "Real. Not a game. Ender's mind was too tired to cope with it all. They weren't just points of light in the air, they were real ships that he had fought with and real ships he had destroyed. And a real world that he had blasted into oblivion. He walked through the crowd, dodging their congratulations, ignoring their hands, their words, their rejoicing. When he got to his own room he stripped off his clothes, climbed into bed, and slept."

      --
      How very self-centered some people can be; they think of themselves, instead of me! - L. Baird
    24. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by sponga · · Score: 1

      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=90c_1255824371

      That video should answer a lot of your stuff of where the future is gonna be, not exactly as dumb as a 'moth'.

      You will basically have warehouses filled with soldiers who are all staring at screens controlling hundreds of UAV's/UGV/Warbots.

      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=d50_1250532556

      Army's Mini-Drone Swarm
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=935_1247468328

      UAV & UGV Collaborative Mission
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=cd1_1247371840

      Warbots...the talon and the gladiator
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=ed4_1247371300

      Combine all those systems together and you basically have a walking autonomous Terminator.

      But yeah, we will always have the boot on the ground its just we will have more of a buffer zone between them for dangerous areas/situations. I am thinking soldiers deploying a huge cargo vehicle that has hundreds of bots, they pull up to a dangerous area or something the UAV has spotted and than they release the ground bots to search the area and identify targets.

      Processors/computers and batteries are getting more efficient also and in this day and age in suicide bombers, it is not worth putting human skin up against somebody who is willing to blow themselves up over religion.

    25. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by jasper_amsterdam · · Score: 1

      I had the same association. What an excellent book that was... =)

      --
      Let's put the genes back in Genesis.
    26. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by chord.wav · · Score: 1

      You are not getting a single dollar from my taxes until it supports LAN play!

    27. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by icebrain · · Score: 1

      That already exists. Cruise missiles, and to a lesser extent, smart bombs.
      Leave the launch platform, fly a preprogrammed route, blow up when you get there.

      And that's pretty much what the first generation of full-autonomous UAVs will be. Their job will be to fly into a given volume of space (possibly during a particular window of time) and release pre-targeted GPS-guided bombs. They'll then return to base. Essentially, it's just a cruise missile with a reusable airframe and some ability to detect and react to (ie, dodge/decoy) threats.

      I'd expect the next step to be ones that loiter and attack immediate threats (SAM targeting radars, for example). Such a thing already kind of exists; modern anti-radiation missiles like HARM and ALARM can be launched in a preemtive mode; they fly up and wait for a radar to come online, then dive down on top of it.

      I doubt that a full-autonomous AI that seeks out, identifies, and attacks its own targets independently will be in service any time in the forseeable future, though.

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    28. Re:Well that explains the Starcraft II delay.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still, the technological factor in war is being increased while the human factor is reduced (except on the receiving end) - that's plenty reason for fear and doubt - at least it is to the rest of the world. It's not much of a reassurance when the boogeyman tells you not to worry.

  10. I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, I don't mean Terminator.

    Did anybody actually watch Stealth? I wish I could unwatch it.

    1. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by maxume · · Score: 1

      Just watch some more Jessica Biel films, the mediocrity will all blend together (I'm not necessarily saying she is bad, I haven't paid enough attention to know, but she sure has a lackluster resume).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you misunderstand, stealth wasn't merely mediocre it was directly traumatizing, i see a brownish fog when i think about it. This movie is so bad you'll wake up screaming at night...

    3. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      She showed her lovely lady lumps in Powder Blue, that was enough to make that movie almost bearable.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    4. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      In her defense, it's because movie producers are more interested in showcasing her grade A ass than her acting chops. Hot actresses usually have to deal with a different kind of typecasting (the no-talent hacks like Megan Fox don't mind). Watch a neat, little film of hers called "London." I've heard that the Illusionist (name?) was good, too.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    5. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by hack++slash · · Score: 1

      It reminds me more of an episode of "Masters of Science Fiction"; Watchbird

      A scientist guy creates flying drones that aid in wars, taking out the enemy - specifically anyone who has intent or is in the process of harming US soldiers.
      But the government think the 'birds' will help fight crime at home by autonomously flying around in the sky above cities looking for people committing crime or even thinking about it.
      It all goes wrong when the 'birds' stop listening to their masters and start killing people for even minor infractions of the law.

      --
      To do something right, you often have to roll up your sleeves and get busy.
    6. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      Yeah that was a pretty horrible movie.

      What most people missed (I only saw it because I was projecting it) was an extra scene at the end of the credits showing the wreckage of the plane being looked over by the North Koreans. Then they scan over the damaged AI unit of the plane (the crystally thing) which suddenly starts to glow again. Sequel anyone?

      The biggest problem with that plane though seemed to be that it thought it was much better than the people commanding it. Which was probably true in that case.

    7. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

      I see this film. A good film, until the ludicrous, stupid and mediocre final.

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
    8. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Final what?

    9. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by chakras · · Score: 1

      SPOILER ALERT !!!! Plot of Stealth

      Flying Knight Rider is good.
      Flying Knight Rider turns bad.
      Flying Knight Rider turns good again, but dies.

      THE END

      Yup just plane terrible....

      --
      America needs fewer laws, not more prisons -- James Bovard
    10. Re:I've seen this movie, and it was terrible by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

      Ops... Final is "end" on Brazilian, my mistake. The film is interesting, but the film's end is simply bizarre and pure nonsense.

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
  11. Obligatory by Hybrid-brain · · Score: 0

    I for one welcome our......flying automated overlords?

    --
    Five words describe me on a normal day. two words describe me the rest of the time. can you guess?
  12. I hope the USN is not taking another cue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As the Terminator franchise is getting weaker and weaker to the point of irrelevance.

  13. starcraft by Dyinobal · · Score: 1

    [protoss voice]Carrier has arrived.[/protoss voice] *releases swarm of autonomous drones*

    1. Re:starcraft by PingSpike · · Score: 1

      You still had to build all of the drones first. You'd think they would have stocked that thing up before teleporting it in from Auir.

  14. In future releases... by barocco · · Score: 1

    In future releases, this single person will be able to select a subset of these drones by clicking and dragging the mouse to form a rectangle over the desired units and assign sub-group numbers by pressing ctrl-n (where n is 1 to 9) on the keyboard. The most equipped drone will also be able to pick up ancient scrolls lost in the valleys of Afghanistan which would enhance its armor and features, such as Insightful +3 for improved vision. By the way, the command center is being built within the U.S. base in South Korea.

    1. Re:In future releases... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      The most equipped drone will also be able to pick up ancient scrolls lost in the valleys of Afghanistan which would enhance its armor and features, such as Insightful +3 for improved vision.

      Negative on the scrolls. They've been burned by the Taliban since the only words man was intended to read is the Holy Quran.

    2. Re:In future releases... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Taliban guys totally need to hook up with these folks:

      http://amazinggracebaptistchurchkjv.com/Download99.html

      With any luck, by the time the gunfire stopped they'd all be dead! :)

  15. makes sense... by kyle5t · · Score: 1

    since the main thing limiting additional deployment of Predators is the availability of bandwidth.

  16. For our sake... by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

    I hope those new rats don't manage to take over the networked swarm drones!

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
  17. Need space drones that do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As China said over the last couple of days, Space wars are coming. Better to have small swarms of these that can avoid items being thrown or shot at them. It will be useful to easily take out orbiting weapons platforms. In addition, from space, small squadrons could come down on ships, tanks, etc. Even just releasing "Rods from God".

    1. Re:Need space drones that do this by RMH101 · · Score: 1

      I see you and your space wars, and raise you a couple of thousand coke-can satellites full of ballbearings and a detonator, in low orbit

  18. Mark 1 Eyeball by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, the Mark 1 Eyeball can not be remotely operated.

    --
    The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    1. Re:Mark 1 Eyeball by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

      Yet

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    2. Re:Mark 1 Eyeball by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      To the chagrin of every tech support guy. "Now look at the top left. Just to the right of that, what do you see? No, on the screen. The computer screen. Do you have the app open?"

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    3. Re:Mark 1 Eyeball by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

      ow! Ow! OW! Stop! STOP! The memories... The nightmares of my technical support days still haunt me.

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  19. That's no swarm. by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's no swarm. It's a beowulf cluster.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    1. Re:That's no swarm. by countertrolling · · Score: 1

      That's no beowulf cluster. It's a cloud.

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    2. Re:That's no swarm. by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you're going to be a retarded n00b buzzword monkey at least do it properly. It's a semantically enabled cloud 2.0

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  20. WOW by BanachSpaceCadet · · Score: 2, Funny

    (get it?)

  21. Easier to reprimand, really. by j1mmy · · Score: 1

    You turn it off and replace the code. Try doing the same with a human soldier, pilot, etc.

    1. Re:Easier to reprimand, really. by Sebilrazen · · Score: 1

      I've seen that movie, it's call "The Manchurian Candidate"

      --
      "There are no facts, only interpretations." --Friedrich Nietzsche.
    2. Re:Easier to reprimand, really. by bughunter · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Turn it off and replace the code" is easy to type, but in practice it is immensely difficult, to the point of impracticality. It's far more likely to just stop working and be a UXO threat... or be salvage for terrorists (if they don't blow an arm off in the process).

      Sibling to parent post actually got it right; a compromised system is more of a hazard than anything else.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
  22. Finally ... by schmu_20mol · · Score: 1

    ... time to get a share in the Korean Starcraft pro-gaming teams. Oh my, wars might get to be fun to watch again. =)

    --
    "Nae Kin! Nae Quin! Nae laird! Nae master! We willna be fooled again!"
  23. Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by AP31R0N · · Score: 5, Informative

    While we're on the subject, let's talk about the difference between drones/UAVs and robots so we use the right words.

    A drone/UAV is controlled remotely by a human. If a UAV is on autopilot flying to the target area, it is function as a robot. With the US military, there is a "man in the loop" for any attack using a UAV. The bomb disposal machines are not robots. They are remote controlled. A land mine would be closer to a robot.

    A robot follows a program and is NOT controlled by a person. An air to air heat seeking missile is a robot. The software tells it what to do.

    An android is a robot in the shape of a human, like the T800.

    Mecha in Robotech and the like... are NOT robots. They are vehicles piloted by people. The transformers are robots that happen to be sapient. Big metal walking thing != robot. Absence of pilot inside != robot.

    The machines in Battle Bots are remote controlled cars with armor and weapons. They are NOT robots. But it would be awesome if they were.

    --
    Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    1. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      I've always thought that autonomous Battlebots would be incredible to watch; better by far than the remote-controlled version.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    2. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These days, distinctions between "robots" and "drones/UAVs" are not so clear. A remote pilot is not telling each servo on the UAV to move, they are specifying higher and higher level commands: "head over there", "look over here". As the interpreting software gets more sophisticated (and as human command inputs get "higher level"), you have a continuous spectrum of system ranging from true remote-control all the way to human-robot interaction. Who knows where in this spectrum the military is currently playing.

    3. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by chill · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      If a UAV is on autopilot flying to the target area, it is function as a robot.

      And all our base are belong to it.

    5. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by wowbagger · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, he meant "sapient".

      My friend's dog is sentient - it senses, is aware of its surroundings, etc.

      It most certainly is NOT sapient - it is not wise.

      Too many SF writers use "sentient" when they mean "sapient".

      You should perhaps look more closely at the very links you included.

    6. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

      That would rock indeed. Even if the bots go stupid one third of the time, it'd still be fun to watch the coders and engineers try to get their system running before the kill-o-matic trashes them.

      i'd have categories for weight class, terrain and whether the AI was onboard or remote. The latter option allows competitors to use a server farm as the brain of the system, rather than lugging it around. For terrain, i'd have indoor/urban, land, water and air, and mixed. Maybe categories for swarms.

      One challenge could be to give each team a budget and a time limit. Or there are bins full of parts, ROM burners and a time limit. Build a bot, program it, send it to die!

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    7. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

      What the other guy said.

      i made that common mistake (learned from Star Trek) on /. about a year ago and some one pointed out the difference. It's not your fault, blame lazy Sci-Fi writers. But know you know, which is half the battle.

      Be careful with dictionaries, esp. Websters. Most dictionaries are written by descriptivists. A class of moron who think words mean whatever anyone feels like them meaning. They list how words are (ab)used, not necessarily what they *mean*.

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    8. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by idontgno · · Score: 1

      I guess that explains how we take off every zig for great justice.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    9. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Mecha in Robotech and the like... are NOT robots. They are vehicles piloted by people. The transformers are robots that happen to be sapient. Big metal walking thing != robot. Absence of pilot inside != robot.

      Technically, the vehicle Transformers are Mecha that happen to be sentient. There's an episode of the Rodimus-Prime era Transformers series where Cobra Commander transfers the Autobot minds into cloned human bodies (a tech from a previous GIJoe episode featuring Shipwreck) and they have to pilot their own Mecha bodies.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Only_Human_(Transformers_episode)#Season_3_.281986-1987.29

    10. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An android is a robot in the shape of a human, like the T800.

      That thing with the flesh on top of mechanical parts? Cyborg.

      Reverse cyborg, but not an android.

    11. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by CogSciGeek · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually your dog's sentience is still subject to great debate... infact, I challenge you to prove your own.

    12. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

      i bow to your geek superiority. Well done! :)

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    13. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by axlash · · Score: 1

      A robot follows a program and is NOT controlled by a person.

      What you mean to say is that a robot is not controlled in real-time... surely, the fact a person who wrote the program means that he IS controlling the robot, no?

      --
      Deal with reality - the world as it is - rather than ideality - the world as you would like it to be.
    14. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

      Yes, you're right. Which means that if i build a robot that you buy and send to kill someone, *i'm* guilty of murder. Because i'm controlling it by having programmed it a year ago.

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    15. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      :D Too bad there's no "+1 correctly applied extremely useless bit of trivia" moderation. I'd get +5 for sure.

    16. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by tfiedler · · Score: 1

      My dog is most definately sapient. Wisdom can be defined in many ways and most, if not all of the dogs I have ever met are generally more wise than most of the people I have met.

      --
      Democrats and Republicans are like AIDS and Cancer, I want neither!
    17. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why exactly isn't the dog sapient? I've known dogs and cats that are more intelligent than most people.

    18. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok. 1) define wisdom. 2) demonstrate how your dog has more of it than a typical person.

    19. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your friends dog is not sentient - it not aware of itself and its awareness of its surroundings does not rise above an instinctual level.

      Crows are sentient. They can recognise the difference between a reflection of themselves and another crow. They have shown an ability to reason and learn new abilities without being shown them first.

      Sentience is one of these hot-topics in AI (and in Epistemology for that matter) and it's definition is constantly being refined, but one of the major indicators that is always included is self-awareness. No matter how you feel about your friends dog - he is not aware of what he/she actually is (or if he is then your friend has a 4 legged pile of money chewing on his slippers, cause its the only dog in the world like that).

    20. Re:Robots vs. Drones/UAVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok. 1) define wisdom. 2) demonstrate how your dog has more of it than a typical person.

      OK.

      1. Wisdom: ability to lick one's own genitals.
      2. Do I even need to go here?

  24. I disagree, as Aliens tought me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nuke it from orbit, its the only way to be sure.

    1. Re:I disagree, as Aliens tought me... by binarylarry · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, I guess it depends on if your aim is to take the area itself or the area + civilians living in the area.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    2. Re:I disagree, as Aliens tought me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In principle, the area alone would suffice, because the wetware isn't comprised of fossil fuel yet - but they simply can't plan ahead for some millions of years.

      Strategically challenged, i say.

  25. A larger drone... by gedrin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While useful, isn't this just a larger drone with it's parts connected by signals rather than wires? Sure, it's got ablative resilience (one of three drones can go boom and you still have the rest of the formation), and more payload (more drones to cary stuff), but there doesn't seem to be any capacity for communication beyond holding formation and relaying orders from the human controller.

    --
    Moderation : -1 Conservative Viewpoint
    1. Re:A larger drone... by Swarm+Master · · Score: 1

      While useful, isn't this just a larger drone with it's parts connected by signals rather than wires? Sure, it's got ablative resilience (one of three drones can go boom and you still have the rest of the formation), and more payload (more drones to cary stuff), but there doesn't seem to be any capacity for communication beyond holding formation and relaying orders from the human controller.

      To answer this question adequately would take a much longer lesson in systems theory than I have time for. You touch on some of the aspects of why multiple systems are better than a single system. Swarms don't just "hold formation" they self-organize in the most efficient manner to accomplish complex functions with whatever resources are available. But there is plenty of literature about why cooperating systems are always greater than the sum of its parts. May I suggest a good introductory video lecture by Scott Page on the Logic of Diversity as a taste of what is possible: http://fora.tv/2007/03/14/Power_of_Diversity

    2. Re:A larger drone... by Renraku · · Score: 1

      You can think of a swarm of smaller drones as just that, a swarm. Each element can behave independently or can work together with other elements, possibly more efficiently than before. As an example, you could have a few elements with sensing and targeting gear, and a few elements carrying small guided munitions (think hand grenade or smaller size). Rather than having to pilot the payload-carriers up to the target, you could use the sensor elements to relay targeting information to home base, and relay a firing solution back to the payload-carriers.

      The payload carriers can then program their munitions and send them on their way.

      Or, the controller of these elements can use the sensor elements to get a better angle of attack, say, by moving around behind the bunker or higher in the air, before sending down the munitions.

      Right now, a drone is just that, a drone. It's a sensor package, a weapon carrier, and a communication platform, all with a big power system and avionics package.

      Imagine a swarm of 20 toy helicopters carrying various packages of sensors and hand grenades. Lose one, image another one to replace it and get it ready for the next mission.

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  26. In the near future ... by foobsr · · Score: 1

    ... this for sure will broaden the semantics of hack attack.

    CC.

    --
    TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    1. Re:In the near future ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Needs more updating than that:

      Hackintosh /n./

      1. An Apple Lisa that has been hacked into emulating a Macintosh (also called a `Mac XL'). 2. A Macintosh assembled from parts theoretically belonging to different models in the line.

  27. Out of context by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    The reason why they are calling these UAVs "swarms" is because they are using Particle Swarm Optimization to determine their flight path and schedule. (The basis for this research was done at my school, Purdue, so I know a lot about it.) The whole 'networking together' idea is not necessarily true either. The UAV's status is reported to a central machine/server/program that constantly reprocesses the incoming data to determine an optimal order of operations (such as blowing this up, looking at this, etc.) The program considers all of the situations of various other drones, in addition to other external data (wind speed, etc) to determine the optimal result.

    Taken out of context, it sounds a lot like terminator type stuff, but it's not really... it's more like optimizing the operations of drones so that they can be controlled by less people.

    1. Re:Out of context by Swarm+Master · · Score: 1

      The reason why they are calling these UAVs "swarms" is because they are using Particle Swarm Optimization to determine their flight path and schedule. ... The UAV's status is reported to a central machine/server/program that constantly reprocesses the incoming data to determine an optimal order of operations (such as blowing this up, looking at this, etc.) The program considers all of the situations of various other drones, in addition to other external data (wind speed, etc) to determine the optimal result.

      No, its not based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). See the linked article in Defense Industry Daily. The swarm is controlled by digital pheromones, a very different technology from PSO. Nor is it centralized. In fact the algorithm is completely decentralized: no central computation, no global knowledge. Of course, the operator provides the guidance, objectives, rules of engagement, constraints and the swarm figures out the rest.

    2. Re:Out of context by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People prefer to look at it as "skynet" because they are ignorant morons who are so inundated with Hollywood stupidity that they take leave of their common sense.

    3. Re:Out of context by Iced+Cubicle · · Score: 1

      I actually work on the team that handles the swarming aspect of the system. Entities in the swarm do not report to a central server as you purport. It is not PSO which actually has nothing to do with our approach. Each entity is responsible for knowing the location and task of other entities in the swarm. This enables us to scale the system very efficiently by eliminating a centralized server that maintains knowledge of the environment and entity state. While the swarm is autonomous, there can be a man in the loop. In the scenarios we were testing in, this was a requirement but that is not to say that it couldn't run without one. Even when operational, I do not see there ever being a case where a human operator will not be in the loop given current doctrine and rules of engagement. You are correct, this is not really "terminator type stuff," it is an effort to decrease human risk, increase intelligence gathering and other operational efficiency. With so may references to Skynet in this entire thread, if this truly is the start of Skynet, then I for one will welcome my Terminator assassin sent back from the future to prevent this from happening and you can all say that you told me so.

      --
      I don't know how to live, but I've got a lot of toys.
    4. Re:Out of context by Iced+Cubicle · · Score: 1

      Yes, in the scenarios we were testing this system the swarm was mostly responding to intrusions into a predefined area to protect. In this particular case the objectives could not be reconfigured, the primary object of the swarm was to react to sensor hits and then task UAVs and robots and camera to investigate the sensor hit. Once the operator was able to identify the threat based on data feeds coming from the swarm he can call it off and reset it to its default search state.

      --
      I don't know how to live, but I've got a lot of toys.
  28. Air superiority... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Or the balls to use that air superiority. When used in WWII the war ended quickly.

    Ending WWII was just as much due to Soviet air superiority and Soviet tank superiority as it was to US air superiority. The US didn't have tank superiority since, apart form Soviet armor, Allied armor uniformly sucked a**. A major reason the 8th air force was able to wreck the Nazi military industrial complex, and more importantly their fuel production from the air (which was easily the part of the bomber campaign that hurt the Nazi armies the most) was the fact that from 1943 onwards the Soviets managed to re-equip their forces with large numbers of modern Soviet designed fighter and bomber designs and those Soviet air forces tied down large numbers of german fighters on the eastern front. If anything defeated the Nazis it was the fact that they over-extended themselves militarily in every way.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Air superiority... by EvilBudMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      --A major reason the 8th air force was able to wreck the Nazi military industrial complex, and more importantly their fuel production from the air (which was easily the part of the bomber campaign that hurt the Nazi armies the most) was the fact that from 1943 onwards the Soviets managed to re-equip their forces with large numbers of modern Soviet designed fighter and bomber designs and those Soviet air forces tied down large numbers of german fighters on the eastern front.--

      Hugh, what about fighter escort? The P51.

      --The US didn't have tank superiority since, apart form Soviet armor, Allied armor uniformly sucked a**. --

      Numerically we did. As far as a T34 being that superior to a Sherman, at least the Sherman all had radios. In 43 at Kursk the Germans could have won and they may have even bee able to win at Stalingrad, but we had a lot of help from Hitler ignoring his generals.

      --Ending WWII was just as much due to Soviet air superiority and Soviet tank superiority as it was to US air superiority.--

      Just for the war in Europe. Remember, the Russians didn't declare war Japan until after we fire bombed the crap out of them. Air power was a big factor for the US. The Russians, we'll they can afford to use bodies since they have so many.

      --If anything defeated the Nazis it was the fact that they over-extended themselves militarily in every way.--

      Yes, this is true. If they would have went straight for the oil and left the rest alone for later, who knows how far they would have got.

    2. Re:Air superiority... by c6gunner · · Score: 1, Informative

      The US didn't have tank superiority since, apart form Soviet armor, Allied armor uniformly sucked a**.

      You're joking, right? The T-34 was based on a rejected American design. Soviet armor was decent at best, and they didn't have enough of it. The US gave thousands of Shermans to the russian around '43.

    3. Re:Air superiority... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for the info, which I generally agree with. Its a missed opportunity for US-Russia relations to fully accept each other's roles in winning WWII.

      Most Americans do not accept the idea that the Soviet Union would have beat Germany, allied with Britain even if the US did not enter the war.

    4. Re:Air superiority... by Ocker3 · · Score: 1

      Pity the Soviets got it to work and it became a Panzer-killer, and the US/Britain didn't then.

    5. Re:Air superiority... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So while managing to appear to be arguing against air superiority being important, you bring up soviet air superiority as being important. *scratching my head*

    6. Re:Air superiority... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Pity the Soviets got it to work and it became a Panzer-killer, and the US/Britain didn't then.

      Heh. That's rather like saying "Pity those Indians got the Bow and Arrow to work, while the colonials didn't".

      Shermans took on T-34's in Korea. It didn't turn out too well for the North.

    7. Re:Air superiority... by srmalloy · · Score: 1

      Shermans took on T-34's in Korea. It didn't turn out too well for the North.

      M4A3E8 "Easy Eight", M4A4, and M4A6 Shermans took on T-34/85s in Korea. The availability of tungsten-core rounds swung the balance to the Sherman; the T-34/85 had a better gun and was lower, the Sherman was a little better armored and more comfortable to be in. Go back to WWII, and it tips to the Russians. The T-34/76c was superior all around to the M4 or M4A1 Sherman, except in comfort and communications; the Sherman's thinner armor and short 75mm gun were significant design flaws, especially in having gas-driven engines.

  29. What do we do when they go mustang? by HangingChad · · Score: 1, Redundant

    When you watch the precision of the people flying Predators and Reapers, one wonders what would be the incentive to give the machines more autonomy.

    There have been armed UAV's that have gone off the reservation and failed to respond to commands or their default programming, which tells them to fly home.

    I'm not sure we want to give something with that kind of bomb load more latitude. You could maybe automate the actual flying, let the auto-pilot handle the aircraft control but I'm not really seeing the motivation to drive the technology too far beyond that.

    Now for reconnaissance I could see driving the autonomy envelope. Because that's largely repetitive and boring as all get out. And, if something goes wrong, you don't have a full load of ordnance crashing into some politically charged civilian target. Ironically Predators first mission was recon, then someone got the big idea to hang a couple Hellfire's on the wings and that's how we got where we are today.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:What do we do when they go mustang? by Animats · · Score: 1

      When you watch the precision [youtube.com] of the people flying Predators and Reapers, one wonders what would be the incentive to give the machines more autonomy.

      Because they land better semi-autonomously. The USAF flies the things manually with remote officer pilots in the US. The Army uses autoland and enlisted controllers located with the using units. The USAF has a much higher crash rate than the Army.

    2. Re:What do we do when they go mustang? by BobMcD · · Score: 1

      I agree with this as well. "Human in the loop" should be absolutely required for all ordinance. Despite what we're being told, I'm unconvinced. What I'd want to see and hear is that the weapons system is discrete from the flight system, with separate communications and control. If they're touching, even at the communications level, they can bleed over to one another.

      Remember the parable in Terminator:

      The Terminator: The Skynet Funding Bill is passed. The system goes on-line August 4th, 1997. Human decisions are removed from strategic defense. Skynet begins to learn at a geometric rate. It becomes self-aware at 2:14 a.m. Eastern time, August 29th. In a panic, they try to pull the plug.

      Sarah Connor: Skynet fights back.

      Step one, remove humans.

      Step two, machine learns.

      Step three, it does something we didn't expect it to do...

      Obviously we don't go from one to three without some magic. That being said, why are we even considering approaching step one? And in this case, I think this is exactly what we're doing. We're inching slowly towards allowing the machine to pull the trigger.

    3. Re:What do we do when they go mustang? by Swarm+Master · · Score: 1

      ...

      Remember the parable in Terminator:

      The Terminator: The Skynet Funding Bill is passed. The system goes on-line August 4th, 1997. Human decisions are removed from strategic defense. Skynet begins to learn at a geometric rate. It becomes self-aware at 2:14 a.m. Eastern time, August 29th. In a panic, they try to pull the plug.

      Sarah Connor: Skynet fights back.

      Step one, remove humans.

      Step two, machine learns.

      Step three, it does something we didn't expect it to do...

      Obviously we don't go from one to three without some magic. That being said, why are we even considering approaching step one? And in this case, I think this is exactly what we're doing. We're inching slowly towards allowing the machine to pull the trigger.

      I'm afraid the Terminator hype actually detracts from an important point that you are making. If you knew anything about the state of computer science today you would feel quite secure in knowing that "step 2" ain't going to happen for a very long time (step 3 always happens even today :-)

      Still there are a number of very important people who are concerned about how much autonomy we might eventually give to a robotic entity with lethal capabilities and there is legitimate scientific discussions happening today. Asimov's Robotic Laws seemed to make a lot of sense before we had armed Reapers roaming the skies. Since I work in the defense industry I am less concerned about what our own government will do in this regard than I am with rogue nations and terrorists groups. People who don't work in the defense industry have no clue how conservative the military is when it comes to giving up human control! Although reading all the FUD posts on this article give me a chance to chuckle, I recognize that this technology can be used for causing harm. The swarming technology described is not easy to replicate, but is ultimately based on simple, cheap platforms running what are basically simple programs. Thus while UBL is unlikely to ever replicate even a relatively simple Predator, he COULD develop unmanned swarming capability.

      Personally, I feel that it is nearly inevitable that this technology will fall in the hands of the wrong people. When that day happens, I would much rather have a military that has experimented with, understands, and has prepared defenses against such a technology. That's why we need to approach step one and learn.

  30. Controversy what? by furby076 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Controversial? The only controversy is people who want to fly planes but are losing their jobs to video game nerds. Really...nuclear weapons is controversial....these things are just plain awesome for military personnel safety.

    --

    I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    1. Re:Controversy what? by Shimbo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Controversial? The only controversy is people who want to fly planes but are losing their jobs to video game nerds.

      They are controversial because they are rather indiscriminate weapons; figures vary wildly but a midrange one would be that they kill about 10 civilians for each target killed. There's a tradeoff between killing terrorists and alienating the civilian population.

    2. Re:Controversy what? by Entropius · · Score: 1

      How does this compare to the record for doing assassinations with conventional aircraft? The most experienced at this sort of thing are the Israelis, and their record using manned missions seems about the same.

    3. Re:Controversy what? by BobMcD · · Score: 1

      Controversial? The only controversy is people who want to fly planes but are losing their jobs to video game nerds.

      They are controversial because they are rather indiscriminate weapons; figures vary wildly but a midrange one would be that they kill about 10 civilians for each target killed. There's a tradeoff between killing terrorists and alienating the civilian population.

      I fail to see how these are less accurate than the weapons used at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. "Most controversial"?

    4. Re:Controversy what? by EQ · · Score: 4, Informative

      They are controversial because they are rather indiscriminate weapons; figures vary wildly but a midrange one would be that they kill about 10 civilians for each target killed.

      Credible cite please. Sounds like a made up statistic to me. FYI the Predators and other UCAVs are simply a weapons delivery platform, nothing more, nothing less. Its the missiles (Hellfire AGM-114) that do the killing -- same as when they are launched from manned aircraft like F-16. They have the same accuracy and blast radius regardless of what launches them. They hit what they are aimed at and affect everyone in the designed-in lethality/damage radius. Also remember that these were originally designed as anti-tank weapons for the cold war -- US Anti-Tank helicopters like the AH-64 and is Air Force counterpart the A-10 anti-armor aircraft were the original platforms, so they may in fact be "overkill". So stop the fallacious argument of blaming the delivery platform and the weapon; its not the weapon you have issues with, its the targeting and proper usage (which is a completely different -- and far more political -- issue).

      --
      Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo! http://goo.gl/J9bkO
    5. Re:Controversy what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do mean? How are UAV's more or less indiscriminate than any other airplane?

      It almost sounds like you're trying to depersonalise the pilot just because he's sitting in bunker.

    6. Re:Controversy what? by ralewi1 · · Score: 1

      They are controversial because they are rather indiscriminate weapons; figures vary wildly but a midrange one would be that they kill about 10 civilians for each target killed. There's a tradeoff between killing terrorists and alienating the civilian population.

      Really? 10 to 1 is a midrange? Indiscriminant? If you have a good information source, please share. I feel we both want the same thing - fewer dead civilians, but I suspect you are using very bad assumptions.

      In the Human Rights Watch report "Troops in Contact" they go out of their way to say that planned strikes result in few civilian deaths, and that the bulk of civilian casualties come from coalition land forces coming under fire and calling in air strikes to take out insurgents who are using civilians as human shields. Unmanned drones, by their very nature, are slow and are not used for close air support of ground troops. A-10s, helicopters, fighters, and even B-2 and B-52 bombers have been used for close air support, some carrying heavy weapons.

      Using your reasoning, there would be fewer precision strikes by unmanned drones (carrying missiles with 20 pound warheads) against evaluated targets, and more ground troops under fire screaming into their radios for close air support by aircraft carrying large bombs, resulting in more dead civilians. The whole reason for using precision laser guided missiles such as Hellfire II (used by Predator and other UAVs), is to limit civilian casualties.

    7. Re:Controversy what? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      ANd how is the different from Attack jets who also kill civilians?

      Drone are where we are going, there inexpensive, accurate and can run fior long times. You don't need to land one when the pilot is tired.

      They are a good addition to are arsenal. An arsenal that has been killing fewer and fewer people to get a mission completed.

      I'm waiting for remote pilots to start flying cargo planes.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    8. Re:Controversy what? by Dr.+Hellno · · Score: 0

      Controversial? The only controversy is people who want to fly planes but are losing their jobs to video game nerds. Really...nuclear weapons is controversial....these things are just plain awesome for military personnel safety.

      They're controversial for a few reasons. First, their operators are civilians at a further physical and emotional distance from war than any military pilot ever was. There's a very convincing argument to be made that if we remove the emotional toll of war, we make it more attractive, and that's something we should be careful of.
      Second, they're controversial because of how they've been employed. They're being used in Pakistan to eliminate "high-profile" targets, but nobody outside of the CIA or the administration knows exactly what that means. When is it okay to fire a missile into a crowded area to eliminate an insurgent? When the target has murdered hundreds of people? Probably. When he has been known to do business with terrorists? Maybe. When he spends a lot of time on Al-Queda.com? I don't really think so. But the CIA is making these decisions without telling us their thought process; we don't even know what they think merits an assassination, let alone whether or not their decision is morally defensible.
      Third, the psychological effect on a native population of using drones hasn't really been considered. Is it a good long-term strategy to make people in the middle-east fear and hate us? There's a good debate to be had on that question, but if we decide that winning hearts and minds is the way to go then we should probably stop terrifying ordinary Pakistani civilians with invisible, omnipresent death-machines.

      Don't get me wrong; drones have saved American lives and their tactical usefulness is inarguable. But the national conversation on the morality of these things just hasn't really happened, and I feel it needs to.

    9. Re:Controversy what? by drsquare · · Score: 1

      figures vary wildly but a midrange one would be that they kill about 10 civilians for each target killed.

      Isn't that the standard for the US military?

    10. Re:Controversy what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please mod this fine piece up! I applaud you, sire!

    11. Re:Controversy what? by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      Controversial? The only controversy is people who want to fly planes but are losing their jobs to video game nerds..

      oh finally finally! I KNEW this day would come! /gleeeee

    12. Re:Controversy what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Credible cite please."

      United Nations (per Reuters, NYT) good enough?

      U.S. Use of Drones Queried by U.N.
      http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/28/world/28nations.html

      It's a matter of definitions:
      Official US sources do not deny the drone attacks do cause a lot of dead people besides the suspected terrorists that are the target, rather they (or the apologists) say those people (family, neighbors, visitors at a wedding) are somehow enabling the terrorists, so they aren't really collateral damage. Though i haven't actually hear Obama say that.

      "so they may in fact be "overkill".

      Rather, yes.

      "So stop the fallacious argument of blaming the delivery platform and the weapon"

      I'm not sure anyone is making that argument, i think most people understand delivery platforms do not make those kinds of decisions.
      I for one blame not the delivery platform, i blame the Rules Of Engagement.

    13. Re:Controversy what? by rusl · · Score: 1

      nonsense war-apologist semantics

      --
      Stupidity is its own reward.
  31. robots don't break rules or geneva by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    Robots have bugs and glitches requiring timely patches and PRODUCT recalls. They are too complex to blame anybody and when they are free to decide more on their own much of the blame will be gone as well. It'll be like blaming microsoft for your computer sucking. bugs happen.

    Blue screen of DEATH gets a new meaning.

    Perhaps at this point, we'll finally get investigation on whether quality control really exists or if errors are not a form of planned obsolescence... since there would be additional incentive and a human cost (that is, in lives not wasted user time... err, literally, not metaphorically "wasted lives" troubleshooting buggy software.)

    Seriously, this only illustrates how ethics and courage are not part of the empire mindset; just window dressing. This is how fat lazy cowards can take over the world. On the grander scale, its no different than traditional cultures going up against the Spanish, Romans etc- who's goal was conquest and not the honor of a risky act of sacrifice. (Relatively, from their perspective they all like to paint the situation the same way no matter how ridiculous it may appear relative to their opposition. Our military "heroes" will get undo respect for their hard job of playing a video game involving fellow humans.) For those who hadn't thought about the issues decades ago-- its about time you start to awaken to an age where human cost/risk can be ruled out for a rich aggressor - I'm not referring to leadership which has long/often been unaware but the society initiating such attacks. Americans would attack everybody if it didn't cost them anything personally; that IS the reality.
    Guess the best solution is global economic entanglement...

    1. Re:robots don't break rules or geneva by c6gunner · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're clearly trolling, but what the hell:

      Robots have bugs and glitches requiring timely patches and PRODUCT recalls

      So do people. Psychiatrists and psychologists exist for a reason.

      Blue screen of DEATH gets a new meaning.

      It's had that meaning for quite a while, seeing as how much of our modern transportation infrastructure is either computer controlled or heavily dependent on computers. Yet, amazingly, the majority of accidents still happen due to driver/pilot error. Thousands of lives could be saved if we'd take control away from people, yet we continue to insist on having human operators because of our paranoid fears of computer malfunctions.

      Seriously, this only illustrates how ethics and courage are not part of the empire mindset; just window dressing. This is how fat lazy cowards can take over the world. On the grander scale, its no different than traditional cultures going up against the Spanish, Romans etc- who's goal was conquest and not the honor of a risky act of sacrifice.

      That's right - I'm sure that the Aztecs would have been complaining about the "unfairness" of it all, if they hadn't been scared shitless by the sound of boom-sticks, and I'm sure some spoiled twits back in Spain had notions similar to yours. Idiots have been whining about the advance of military technology for centuries - meanwhile those with a decent IQ and a bit of common sense have gladly embraced new tech as a means to protect lives and be more effective. If you want to clutch on to a Vietnam-era AK while cowering with the Taliban in some shitty little cave, feel free. You can feel all warm and fuzzy about how much "ethics and courage" you're showing as a hellfire missile turns you into pink jello. Me, I'll gladly watch from a distance, happy in the knowledge that every such explosion means I'll have one less flag-draped casket to carry down the tarmac.

      Americans would attack everybody if it didn't cost them anything personally; that IS the reality.

      President Ahmedinejad? I didn't know you had a Slashdot account! I guess being laughed at during your speeches at the UN and Columbia University wasn't enough for you, huh?

    2. Re:robots don't break rules or geneva by electrons_are_brave · · Score: 1

      This whole thing reflects where the research dollar and goverment funding goes. Give that much money to any group of tech developers and they'll start building very expensive toys that we don't really need and which probably won't work that well. If medicine had that much we'd have eyelash transplants by now.

    3. Re:robots don't break rules or geneva by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Hello, this is Northern US Command Center. We have a drone run amok and need manufacturer help."

      "Hello, this is Lockheed Bangalore Support Center. Have you tried rebooting? Yes? Let me look this up...Okay. Okay. Try re-installing the operating system then apply our latest patches. Hello? What does it mean, 'asshat'?"

    4. Re:robots don't break rules or geneva by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Yes I was trolling for rednecks.

      Not Anonymous but you are taking the cowardly position while claiming it is smart to do so. Just want to you acknowledge that you are on the cowards side; smart or dumb its still cowardly.

      People will force the technology of war forward by coercion or conquest. Yes this IS how it works.

      A road side bomber is smart right? Low tech and quite effective against the USA. But thats not ok, while remote control missiles are fine?

      What about the Robot Loophole? You fool with error rates while ignoring the real issue- errors are excused by shifting blame; much more tricky than the chain of command and contractor games we've had the last 7 years.

      This does not mean we should not SLOW the advancement of such technology until forced to do so. This stuff is advancing for PROFIT not really by need.

      I'm a life long American. I know more than you about them; however, I was trolling. Bigger issue is-- if there was no human cost what would stop war? Our empathy? Being informed?

      Harsh criticism is often misunderstood and ignored. One doesn't have to be unamerican, Iranian, or a terrorist to bash aspects of the USA. Even so, who they are doesn't rule out any truths being communicated by them (if there are any.)

      I laughed during both Ahmedinejad's speeches - I don't think he laughs at himself.

  32. I for one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one welcome our new robot-brained overlords.

  33. Yeah, that's bad... for THEM! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Because now, one dedicated hacker with his OLPC will be able to take down a whole army. Or even better: Make them fly back, acting as if they had been successful, landing, and then either detonating right there, or in the face of their best engineers who just before that downloaded the trojan that will now spread though the whole research facility and then report back to its master.

    Man... killing is always the action of a coward. No exceptions. No sides taken.
    And war is mass murder. Always. Period. No discussion about it.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    1. Re:Yeah, that's bad... for THEM! by lessthan · · Score: 1

      Man... killing is always the action of a coward. No exceptions. No sides taken. And war is mass murder. Always. Period.

      So? You sound like you are proving a point. What are you getting at?

      --
      Space Shuttle was a program that strapped humans to an explosion and tried to stab through the sky with fire and math
  34. Great... by mweather · · Score: 0

    If there's one thing worse than a flying robot killing machine it's swarms of flying robot killing machines.

  35. UAV's aren't controlled via satellites.... by sealfoss · · Score: 1

    omni and directional antennas. i suppose a satellite could take over, but that seems sort of retarded to me.

  36. Predator Drone Swarms, Attack! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is clearly a step in the right direction. There are 7 billion humans and they breed faster than staphylococcus in a 2-day-old corpse. Everything about their many cultures is based on procreation, propogation, and resource consumption at the fastest possible rate. The only things that have a chance of stopping them without annihiliating all the other species on the planet are machines that can target and destroy them, preferably by traumatic perforation with projectiles or shrapnel, or biomechanoids such as viruses. I fully support predator drone swarms. Let the cleansing begin!

  37. This technology is essential - get used to it by Swarm+Master · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It takes three people to remotely pilot a Predator. There are never enough Predators or Global Hawks in the sky for all the intelligence we would like to gather. We don't have enough people, platforms and dollars to buy, launch, pilot, and support all the reconnaissance we would like. And while the imaging capabilities on the big unmanned platforms is impressive, they still can't see through mountain ridges or down deep urban canyons. For that you need something that can fly right overhead and get close enough without being seen or heard and that requires lots of small UASs. But the only way we can get enough of those into the air is to have some way for a single person to manage two or a hundred platforms just as easily as one.

    Swarm may be an unfortunate term, since it can evoke the image of a killer swarm of bees - hence we naturally think of swarms as lethal attack technology. In fact, unmanned attack swarms are still science fiction. The swarming research that is going on (and demonstrated in the article) is all about surveillance and reconnaissance. Even if we get to the point of arming the individual swarming platforms, there will always be a human in the loop making the final decision to fire a weapon. Don't kid yourself: even with all the new technology it has only gotten more difficult to make the decision to engage not easier over time. Ask those that do this for a living about the hoops they have to run through before they can fire a weapon from a Reaper.

    1. Re:This technology is essential - get used to it by Amanitin · · Score: 1

      In fact, unmanned attack swarms are still science fiction. The swarming research that is going on (and demonstrated in the article) is all about surveillance and reconnaissance.

      I don't think tuning a swarm to spy on something is all that different from tuning a swarm to shoot something.

  38. Oblig. xkcd by FallinWithStyle · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    Does this smell like Chloroform to you?
  39. How to Survive a Robot Uprising by ISoldat53 · · Score: 1

    Time to re-read Daniel H. Wilson's "How to Survive a Robot Uprising"

  40. Genre switch? by Patch86 · · Score: 1

    So, instead of playing Combat Flight Sim now some lucky Corporal can play live-fire Command and Conquer?

    Sounds like progress to me!

  41. Moron.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In order to build "Skynet", you must first build such "swarms"..

    Now, who is the moron?

    1. Re:Moron.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be you. Thank you for identifying yourself as a complete idiot. It's a science fiction concept that hasn't come even remotely close to reality, except in that closed off chunk of concrete you call a head.

  42. Botting? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So they're basically botting like that guy with 5 shamans that hit me with chain lightening all at once to kill me in WoW?

  43. Where are the Wiggins? by avitkus · · Score: 1

    We need Ender to fly a group of the UAVs, without him it just won't be right. When will Locke and Demosthenes start blogging this?

    1. Re:Where are the Wiggins? by Swarm+Master · · Score: 1

      We need Ender to fly a group of the UAVs, without him it just won't be right. When will Locke and Demosthenes start blogging this?

      Ender is old tech: human (even if child) commanders (remotely) controlling human armies. The new tech is semi-autonomous: humans remotely providing guidance to semi-autonomous swarms of unmanned systems. I think Ender's Game would have made a lot more sense if they had been remotely providing commands to teams of manned and unmanned systems. The lack of robotics in Orson Scott Card's Sci-Fi series is puzzling. BTW, Ender's Game was "required reading" for a DARPA program I was on at one time.

  44. Battlestar Galactica. by DoninIN · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Am I the only one who's worried that if and when we get into a shooting war against a country who's military is primarily goat-based they'll have hacked these things and just shut them all off? Or jam them, or worse, turn them against us? Especially the jamming and just shutting them all of parts. Are these electronics using parts made in China? Is there a windows operating system connected to the network that's connected to the network, that runs these things? The next uber-botnet is going to allow you to not only send male enhancement spam but to slaughter civilians with your own army of predator drones? (Also, obligatory skynet reference and COOL)

  45. Not Brains! by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 2, Funny

    The summary says they added "brains." I disagree, because I ambushed and tried eating on of these new drones, and I did not find it to be satisfying in the least. Quite a let down, really. Sincerely, Steve the zombie.

    --
    This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  46. Saw this on the news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They had one of the 'operators' and one the the command drones. The soldier didn't say much, but the robot gave a nice quote: "Pak Chooie Unf".

  47. Peter Singer, Defence policy advisor interview by MrKaos · · Score: 2, Informative

    Former Defense policy advisor to President Obama, Peter Singer does a great interview for Hungry Beast on autonomous military robotics. Quite an interesting interview. It is a video but it won't start buffering until you hit play.

    He raises a good point about us human doing things like this and then thinking 'maybe that wasn't such a good idea'. So much for Asimov's laws for robotics.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  48. I for one... by nimbius · · Score: 1

    Would like to welcome our new swarm of robotic overlords. may their dark reign last a thousand years!

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  49. Drone malfunction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It appears one of the drones was hit by lightning sir. He won't come back to base, he just keeps saying 'Number 5 is alive!'"

  50. All those fancy weapons have to be paid for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All it really takes is for the Chinese to quit buying our debt and dumping the dollars they already have and we are finished as a superpower. No military technology can save us from ourselves.