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Amazon, Not Developers, Will Set New App Store's Prices

Trebortech writes "Looks like Amazon is changing the rules of the game for developers with their new Android App store. I'm curious how Amazon will determine the value of your app and if having control of your prices really matters." The core of the linked article: "Here's how it works: When developers submit apps to Amazon's app store, they will be able to set a suggested retail price ('MSRP'). It can be free, it can be $50, whatever. Then Amazon -- not the developer -- will set the retail price. It can be full price, it can be a sale price, or it can be free. Developers will get to take home the standard 70% of the app's retail price (what the app sells for) or 20% of the MSRP (what the developer thinks it should sell for), whichever is greater."

294 comments

  1. the golden rule at work by MoeDumb · · Score: 1

    He who has the gold makes the rules.

    --
    Mod Me Up. You'll make a grown man cry.
    1. Re:the golden rule at work by Breathwork · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They control the horizontal, and they control the vertical (literally). At the rate these large companies continue to screw over customers and developers alike, I just don't see how they will last as more robust open-source ventures proliferate. It won't be too long before the combination of open-source hardware devices (like Arduino), combined with an open-sourced mobile OS, and Open-source ventures and outlets render these proprietary monopolists dead.

      Live Free, Learn Breathwork.

    2. Re:the golden rule at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I really don't see what the problem with the seller charging their own price for it. It's normal business practice to anyone who's ever shopped, online or otherwise.

      Look at everything else Amazon sells, or at most other e-tailers, there's the suggested retail price and the actual sail price. If nothing else, the actual retail price is often lower than the retail price suggested by the manufacturer (for example, I recently ordered an Epson printer for $50 less than the suggested retail price (which is what Epson themselves sell it for, if you buy direct from them) - this isn't "screwing over their customers", in fact, it's quite the opposite, customers, believe it or not, actually APPRECIATE getting something for less. Utterly bizarre, I know!

      Screwing the developers over, sure, but if the seller is bringing the actual retail price below the suggested retail price, then the developer in question is being screwed because s/he tried to screw the customer - nevertheless, said developer can very well simply not do business via Amazon or similar retailer. That's what Apple does, after all; dictate the resale price by being the sole distributor of their product and enforcing a minimal price for which their products can be sold. But then again, the traditional argument against that practise is that it's EEEVUUUHL.

      How precisely the availability of the sourcecode for the distribution platform changes standard business practices is unclear at best, unless these ventures strive to be distribution channels rather than sales channels, but I'd question if such a model is sustainable, given that it's continuing functioning needs to be funded somehow. Unless of course the gripe is with the seller offering their own price, and you want to put the decision of pricing in the hands of the developer, in which case, this has absolutely nothing to do with open source at all, and developers unhappy with Amazon's policy, are, once again, free to simply not use the service, in favour of either using a service which allows them to fix their own price, or handle distribution and sales themselves at the expense of reaching a broader audience.

      Or is this an argument against the possibility of the seller putting a price on something with a suggested retail price of 0 - which, most people outside of slashdot would view as a simple "tax" or fee for the service, since most people understand that such a service needs to be paid for somehow, in the name of funding its continued existence (as opposed to the common open source model of e-panhandling for donations), and of course, and I'm not sure wether I've mentioned this yet, there's the option to simply not use this distribution service And even then, if a customer sees "suggested retail price: $0" then they'll just hop on over to the developer and acquire the goods from there, no harm, no foul.

      That last "live free" quip is just funny as well. This really isn't about proprietary vs open source, it's about normal business practices, which in this case, often works to the benefit of the consumer.

    3. Re:the golden rule at work by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      all this means is nobody's going to work with amazon.

      really, there's already an android market, it does well, nobody gives a fuck if amazon makes one as well.

    4. Re:the golden rule at work by cynyr · · Score: 2

      except the only way to load an app on iDevice is via the app store, so if i want to sell an app for iDevices, i have to go through them. At least i can side load on android.

      --
      All of the above was encrypted with a Quad ROT-13 method. Unauthorized decryption is in violation of the DMCA.
    5. Re:the golden rule at work by zach_the_lizard · · Score: 1

      Jailbreak your phone, and you have access to whatever app stores you can dream up.

      --
      SSC
    6. Re:the golden rule at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What exactly are you trying to say? This is about Android. The Amazon app store is for Android, not iOS. This story has absolutely nothing to do with restrictive devices controlled by dictatorial companies. If developers don't want to use Amazon's app store then they can use the Android marketplace or distribute their app directly to users.

      This is good. This is innovation, competition, experimentation. This is what Android is all about.

    7. Re:the golden rule at work by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      The Android marketplace is pretty bad actually. It is very hard to find things in it; there is no quality control; user rankings are notoriously unreliable and do not give any useful indication of whether a given app is good or bad. I, for one, will be investigating Amazon's app store to see whether it provides a better way to find good apps.

    8. Re:the golden rule at work by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Simply suggest as price five time the amount you'd like to get as your share. Probably it will be too high, so Amazon will lower the price. However, since you are entitled to 20% of your suggested price, you'll get what you wanted.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    9. Re:the golden rule at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh, without RTFA it seems to me like a lot of developers would just suggest a really high MSRP, to get 20% of that, rather than 70% of whatever Amazon sells it for.

    10. Re:the golden rule at work by Smauler · · Score: 1

      Have Amazon got exclusivity in their contract? If not, surely the best thing to do would be to find the app you like the look of on Amazon, google it, then buy for much less elsewhere.

    11. Re:the golden rule at work by Smauler · · Score: 1

      And your consumer will pay five times what you think your app is worth, with Amazon raking in the cash.

    12. Re:the golden rule at work by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      And your consumer will pay five times what you think your app is worth, with Amazon raking in the cash.

      You're not good at this math thing, are you. Nor reading comprehension, nor logic.

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    13. Re:the golden rule at work by arose · · Score: 2

      I really don't see what the problem with the seller charging their own price for it. It's normal business practice to anyone who's ever shopped, online or otherwise.

      It isn't normal practice for them to effectively set the wholesale price as well (70% of retail in this case).

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    14. Re:the golden rule at work by hoggoth · · Score: 2

      I just tried to make a call on my Arduino, then to get a real-time updated map based on my current GPS location. All it did was blink an LED at me. I think I'm going to return this Arduino and get an iPhone.

      --
      - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
    15. Re:the golden rule at work by 3dr · · Score: 1

      My new fartlight app has an MSRP of $300. The Pro version is $400 and tweets each utterance, reports the location on foursquare, and invites all my facebook friends to fart and light up too.

    16. Re:the golden rule at work by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 1

      Another victim of 'I disagree!' moderation... there's nothing flamebait about this. Alas I have no mod points to undo this injustice.

      --
      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
    17. Re:the golden rule at work by Mitchell314 · · Score: 1

      I thought the same thing, but what about all the customers turned off by your high prices?

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    18. Re:the golden rule at work by Draek · · Score: 1

      Sorry but, unfortunately, the world runs on marketing, not freedom. These propietary monopolists will continue being successful regardless of what competition we bring to the table, as long as they've got the money to make people believe they're the superior (or only) choice.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    19. Re:the golden rule at work by Capt.+Skinny · · Score: 1

      Sure it is. Whether it's wholesale, retail, or a private sale, the buyer and seller have to agree on a price. If I'm in the market for a car, I can ask the dealer how much they want for it or I can tell the dealer how much I'm willing to spend. Either way we have to agree on a price or the deal doesn't go through. What's the difference which party names that price first?

    20. Re:the golden rule at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Put your link spam in your Slashdot signature, where those of us who have turned signatures off don't have to see it. Thanks.

    21. Re:the golden rule at work by arkenian · · Score: 1

      I really don't see what the problem with the seller charging their own price for it. It's normal business practice to anyone who's ever shopped, online or otherwise.

      It isn't normal practice for them to effectively set the wholesale price as well (70% of retail in this case).

      Except the dev can put a minimum on this with the 20% of MSRP piece of it, if they're really concerned. Honestly I greatly prefer this to the model they were forced into by the book sellers... note that when publishers started being able to set the price, prices went UP for ebooks.

    22. Re:the golden rule at work by macs4all · · Score: 1

      They control the horizontal, and they control the vertical (literally). At the rate these large companies continue to screw over customers and developers alike, I just don't see how they will last as more robust open-source ventures proliferate. It won't be too long before the combination of open-source hardware devices (like Arduino), combined with an open-sourced mobile OS, and Open-source ventures and outlets render these proprietary monopolists dead.

      While I think this is an ill-conceived (and doomed to fail) marketing concept, you do realize how ridiculously shrill and completely out-of-touch-with-reality these "Any day now" arguments regarding how soon "Open-source" will "Win" "because it is FREEEE" (as in beer or freedom) sound?

      First, if you are talking about an "app" store for mobile devices running Android, there are precious few that run truly "Open-source" OSes.

      Second, since 98.997% (at the least!) of the BUYING public seems to not particularly care if something is F/OSS or not, and, much more importantly, cares to NOT compile, link, package, and load software of ANY sort on ANY computing device (evidenced by the fact that, even in the Android camp, the very few devices that actually subscribe to that philosophy (by not taking steps to restrict the replacement of OS and/or other software), do not sell any better than, and in fact likely much worse than, those Android devices that lock the device down hard (some even much, much harder than the favorite F/OSS whipping-boy, the iPhone) with DRM-laden bootloaders, etc.

      Seriously, I enjoy having people write software for me for free as much as the next guy; but this "People Will Soon See" attitude regarding F/OSS is getting sillier by the day.

      I am honestly not trying to troll here. But you know I'm right, or, almost 20 years into Linux, we'd ALL be running F/OSS software for everything, and Adobe, Microsoft, Oracle, SAP, Avid, Autodesk, et al. would ALL be either dead or dying.

      But they're obviously not.

    23. Re:the golden rule at work by bashibazouk · · Score: 1

      Have you considered that Amazon might be using it's price control to undercut the competition?

    24. Re:the golden rule at work by RoFLKOPTr · · Score: 1

      Amen, Brother. Fuck you mods that obviously didn't even read the post and just thought "oh no anti-open source comment MOD DOWN IMMEDIATELY".

    25. Re:the golden rule at work by macs4all · · Score: 0

      That's what Apple does, after all; dictate the resale price by being the sole distributor of their product and enforcing a minimal price for which their products can be sold.

      Yes, Apple does dictate a minimum price for apps.

      Free.

      Do you know who sets that price?

      The app developer.

      You know what "cut" Apple takes from the FREE apps?

      Thirty Percent.

      Do you know what Thirty Percent of Zero is?

      Zero.

      Are you honestly proposing a better deal?

    26. Re:the golden rule at work by Nikker · · Score: 1

      That has to be the single most twisted comment I've read on /. that actually succeeds on showing the polar ends of these all-day-long shill arguments. I encourage people to read the above AC comment and observe what the commented is saying. Now apply that message when ever pirating, FOSS or closed source software is involved, it really can be set up and defined by the nasty dichotomy above and that is the reason these topics have such low SNR. The apologist bs from both sides is dumbfounding and mind-blowing but overall the parent post is really just an example of what is holding real thought from taking place where otherwise it could flourish.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    27. Re:the golden rule at work by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      If meta moderation doesn't solve the problem you can always email the slashdot admins to get moderations undone.

    28. Re:the golden rule at work by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      What is to stop the developer from just setting the msrp to an amount to 500% higher than what they actually think the app is worth? If nothing, then this is a non-issue, other than the fact that many developers may not realize what is going ot happen (like shady deals often targeted to many customers by big business) until it is too late. But if I know big business, there is language in the agreement to close that "loop-hole".

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    29. Re:the golden rule at work by arose · · Score: 1

      Serving as a "list price" inflation for amazon to strike through. Let them set MSRP and wholesale.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    30. Re:the golden rule at work by arose · · Score: 2

      That is not the case here, Amazon sets the price and the dev has very little input (besides the obvious inflation of MSRP, totally destroying it's concept).

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    31. Re:the golden rule at work by Smauler · · Score: 1

      You're not good at this communicating thing, are you. Nor reading comprehension, nor thread viewing.

      Parent was mistaken. I responded to him.

      Now sit down.

    32. Re:the golden rule at work by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 0

      Funny how calling apple dictatorial always gets downmodded, even when it is beyond obvious that apple believes in freedom about as much as the average leftist.

      Oh right ... now I see.

    33. Re:the golden rule at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As this happens at least once in almost all posts I feel you that have totally shit in the woods you miscreant!

    34. Re:the golden rule at work by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      You didn't need to confirm that in addition to those I mentioned you have even more problems. We were all aware that was a given.

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    35. Re:the golden rule at work by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      Amazon will set a price for which the sales are profitable for Amazon. The percentage systems guarantee that it will also be profitable for the producer. Having MSRP as a factor makes the producer feel that they have more control. However, this will likely result in a few cases where the seller could realize much greater profits with a lower MSRP, since Amazon will want to ensure profitability on their part. I believe Amazon's Product Ads system has taken similar tactics in the past, allowing vendors more control even when it's not in their best interests to exercise this control. It would fit with the corporate culture.

    36. Re:the golden rule at work by monkyyy · · Score: 0

      i am disappoint, i was expecting flamebait and i got a well thought out agruement; NOOOOO!!!!!
      two problems with the inter post

      1) u used the "EEEVUUUHL" techque of 'setting up strawmen'; but so did i in this line, but thats beside the point
      try to avoid it, its basically mockery and doesnt help the minority side, if it hasn't hurt it

      2) i disagree w/ ur base agruement :/

      --
      warning pointless sig
    37. Re:the golden rule at work by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      It is normal for the retailer to set the price on the goods that it sells. Shops have always done it. There is nothing to stop a developer from selling their own product this also happens in the real world.

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    38. Re:the golden rule at work by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      It's still up to the producer to determine which sales channels can offer their product. If Amazon is getting them less revenue than they'd get otherwise, they can easily stop offering their products through Amazon.

      What I forsee happening is producers using Amazon to determine what price works best for their product, then selling it exclusively through channels with lower overhead.

    39. Re:the golden rule at work by smash · · Score: 2

      Agree with above pretty much. I was a linux die hard between 1996 and 2006 or so, but by then i grew up, got a decent paying job and am more than willing to pay for stuff to "just work". I screw around with computers enough at work, at home i can't be bothered any more.

      Does this mean i never use linux? No, i still use it for servers. I still follow its development for the "oh, that's neat" features. But for my desktop use, I'm happy enough with OS X. its like a linux distribution that just works out of the box with minimal fucking around. I pay some nominal upgrade fee every couple of years, and by the time the box is unsupported i have junked the hardware for something better anyway.

      The shell is still there if i need it, and they ship with excellent development tools.

      Most non-nerds are similar. Very few people actually care about open source at all, most of the market is willing to pay money to not have to deal stuff.

      I now use the appropriate tool for the job, rather than trying to fit square pegs in round holes.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    40. Re:the golden rule at work by smash · · Score: 1

      rather, amazon will advertise their price as something like "50% off RRP!" and make a killing.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    41. Re:the golden rule at work by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      But the reason they're not is that "the right" is ... well ... right : people do not work "for the betterment" of humanity. They work for the betterment of themselves.

      Why does open source work according to the extreme left :

      Because it's more communist. People sharing. People working for nothing, for me ! People giving things away for free.

      Why does open source work in practice (in no particular order) :

      a) because it's a good school, and allows dumb starters (and we all start out dumb) to work in trade for comments, experience, and generally improvement in their technique. In general it's the old learning contract : you work in trade for mentoring.
      b) because it allows a company to trade allowing public access to their program in trade for free or nearly-free software maintenance (ever seen the prices of maintaining and updating a software non-trivial package ?)
      c) because it allows it's authors to make serious money on consultancy, support, or other forms of non-free services

      Note how people took a concept that was developed in a utopian fantasy, then cut out all fantasy, and for once, something remained. It was not an empty shell that was left without the fantasy ... it was something real. So people tried starting it, and it worked.

      Note also what it does NOT prove : it does not prove the fantasy of sharing works, quite the reverse. Even with real life objects open source is more akin to the development of the car. There were lots of cars "powered by perpetuum mobili" before the first car ever moved, either on electricity or gasoline. A car is not, as many people think, a "horseless carriage", that would hardly work. A car is a development of a fantasy concept, the "automobile" (which is the latin word for moving by itself, but really an early name for the conept of a perpetuum mobile). A number of things were designed by these fantasy cars that never moved, because so many people were utterly convinced the perpetuum mobile existed, things like brakes, suspension, steering, ... (horse carriage breaks, for example, would not work on a car at all, and horse carriages do not have steering, they don't need it : the horses turn, and the carriage simply follows them). The real breakthrough of the first car was it's engine. All other parts were in place.

      So like the car, which is what remained when science fantasy was cut out of the automobile, open source simply is what remained when communism was cut out of communist software development.

      Just don't expect any lefty (and there sure are a lot of "infinite resources" lefties) to acknowledge this is why it works.

    42. Re:the golden rule at work by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      rather, amazon will advertise their price as something like "50% off RRP!" and make a killing.

      And so will the developer. The developer will make at least 2.5 times more than amazon makes ... Under those conditions, x $ to amazon 2.5 * x $ to me, I fully and completely support amazon making a killing.

    43. Re:the golden rule at work by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      not only do they not have exclusivity, they can't even enforce it. It's like trying to create their own DRM to profit from and humorously failing.

      All people have to do is install the regular google market APK and boom. goodbye amazon.

      How easy does amazon choose to make this? I have no idea, depending on the device, but considering how easy it is to root an android device I'm guessing it will be trivial.

    44. Re:the golden rule at work by macs4all · · Score: 0

      Exactly!

  2. If only the world worked like this.... by UBfusion · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Imagine your country's economy working according to a similar scenario where everybody was paid by their employee according the same rules... Can you? It seems Apple can and did.

    1. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by UBfusion · · Score: 1

      Ooops I meant Amazon, not Apple... Freudian Slip :-\

    2. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by SimonTheSoundMan · · Score: 1

      Hang on a second, the developer should be able to set a 'cost price', and give an MSRP, then Amazon should sell it at what they like, but the developer should always get their cost price. What seems to be happening here is Amazon will sell it, and the developer will keep a small share of either the retail price, so if you quote $10 MSRP, and Amazon sell it at $1, you either keep 40c, or $2 if you want the 20% MSRP. Not like Apple's store where you would take $7. I'd still want my cost price of $7 no matter what, as with physical products if I was selling in the high street.

    3. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by SimonTheSoundMan · · Score: 1

      Opps, you keep 70c if you take the 70% of $1 option.

    4. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's whichever is greater, so if Amazon sells for $1, they pay you $2. This means that, aside from loss-leaders, they won't sell for under $2 - even at that price you're taking the entire sale price. At $3, they're paying you $2.10.

      If it's implemented well, then developers may make more from this than from a fixed price. The advantage is that it lets Amazon dynamically adjust the prices quickly based on changes in the market. If 20% of people who buy something else are buying your app, then they may try offering a bundle where you buy both together for 50% off. If now 50% of people buy the bundle, then you get more money in total. With fixed pricing, they can't do this.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      Hang on a second, the developer should be able to set a 'cost price', and give an MSRP, then Amazon should sell it at what they like, but the developer should always get their cost price. What seems to be happening here is Amazon will sell it, and the developer will keep a small share of either the retail price, so if you quote $10 MSRP, and Amazon sell it at $1, you either keep 40c, or $2 if you want the 20% MSRP. Not like Apple's store where you would take $7. I'd still want my cost price of $7 no matter what, as with physical products if I was selling in the high street.

      We are close to the same thought, not exactly.
      If you agree to put your app onto their "shelf space" they should have some say in how it sits there and they *probably* want to help it fly off the shelf. Adjusting the selling price is a factor there.
      Is there anything stopping app developers from selling the same product from their own servers/eStores/etc. and pricing it there however they like?
      The bottom line: Their shelf and they get to make some of the rules.

      IIRC, in Kindle world*, you set an MSRP but Amazon can put the book on sale whenever they like and your royalty is based on the sell price, not what you asked for. You can still have the same book available at eJunkie, Smashwords, etc. and they all have different policies.

      *Full disclosure: I *helped* with some paperback and Kindle books, even wrote one story myself, but I have never uploaded or established an account there.

    6. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by freedumb2000 · · Score: 1

      I agree, I think this could actually make a viable system. It seems similar to what Stream does with their constant sales and package deals. I doubt they ask the developers every time they temporarily adjust sale prices. Of course you as the developer could adjust the price yourself, but I really think that would be a too big of a burden and few devs would actually do that on an ongoing basis. Let's also assume that Amazon (like Steam) wants the highest possible return on app sales so they will probably work towards your interest in pricing schemes. I think it will be interesting to see how this plays out.

    7. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by dns_server · · Score: 1

      Actually the developers do set the price for sales acording to the article http://games.slashdot.org/story/10/12/23/0651237/Examining-Indie-Game-Pricing

      They suggested it is a trade off, get 25x the sales at 75% of the price so it might be better overall.

    8. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by msauve · · Score: 1

      If you want $7, price it MSRP $35. No matter what Amazon sells it for, you'll get paid somewhere between $7 - $24.50.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    9. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by mini+me · · Score: 1

      Sounds exactly like how some food products are sold from the farm in Canada, and some other countries. You produce the product and then a marketing board gets to decide how much you can sell it for.

      The system has its pros and cons, but, whether you like it or not, being government mandated, you do not have much choice in the matter. At least Amazon is not the only marketer of software and you do have a choice to use their services.

    10. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by davester666 · · Score: 2

      > Is there anything stopping app developers from selling the same product from their own servers/eStores/etc. and pricing it there however they like?

      Well, I can't track down Amazon's actual developer terms, but I have read reports that there is a "you can't sell for the same app for less elsewhere" clause...

      If there is such a clause, that gives Amazon a huge advantage, as they can bounce the price of your app around with more cost certainty, while not being undercut by other stores.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    11. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by infosinger · · Score: 1

      To get my $7 I set my MSRP at $35, Amazon, sells for $10 and everyone is happy. No one looks at MSRP when they shop Amazon, anyway. And in the best(OK, admittedly wishful) case it might even sell at a higher price than $10.

    12. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      > Is there anything stopping app developers from selling the same product from their own servers/eStores/etc. and pricing it there however they like?

      Well, I can't track down Amazon's actual developer terms, but I have read reports that there is a "you can't sell for the same app for less elsewhere" clause...

      If there is such a clause, that gives Amazon a huge advantage, as they can bounce the price of your app around with more cost certainty, while not being undercut by other stores.

      It gives the developer the huge advantage of not even bothering with Amazon if they do not like dealing with them. It also gives the buyer the huge advantage of not buying there if they do not like the price.

    13. Re:If only the world worked like this.... by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      per the summary: if you set it at $10 USD, then it sells for $7 USD - the 20% of the MSRP is $2 USD, but 70% of the retail sale price is $4.90 USD. So you'd get $4.90 USD instead of $2 USD. Good for you, good for Amazon. Now, if you try as others suggest and set the MSRP to $35 USD - 20% being $7 USD - but it conitues to sell for just $7 USD, then you'll get the $7 USD. If it sells for $6 USD, well, I would be very surprised if Amazon did not already cover that in the TOS; you'll likely only get $6 USD. Now those last two are, of course, assuming that the summary is correct; more likely than not, if the MSRP is a lot higher than the actual sale price - such that 20% MSRP is greater than or equal to the sale price - then Amazon will likely still only give you a percentage of the sale price as they do have costs too. My guess is that the summary writer did not fully read the TOS from Amazon, or it got mixed up in the PR publications they read.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  3. Ah... by zero.kalvin · · Score: 1

    While it might seem unfair. It's not like it's the only app store out there. They can always submit to the one maintained by google. Unless there is something that prohibit them from doing so.

    1. Re:Ah... by QuantumG · · Score: 2

      unfair? Sounds like a typical retail store to me. "our RRP is $19.95" "That's nice, we're gunna sell it for $21.99 for three weeks and then slash the price to $17.95 and you take back all the stock we don't sell, ok?" "uhhh.. ummm.. no.." "no sale, later rep."

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:Ah... by Seumas · · Score: 2

      It doesn't seem unfair to me, at all.

      Manufactures often set MSRP on items. Stores still sell them at whatever price the stores wish. If they want to give a sale on the item at 30% below MSRP, they do it. If they need to clear the shelves and practically give it away, they do. Why should this be any different? Since when does the manufacturer of a product get to determine the price the retailer sells it for?

      Of course, on the other hand, there are a couple valid points:

      1) Since when does the amount that the retailer sells the item for factor into the amount the manufacturer gets paid? If the wholesale price of a TV is $500, you pay me $500, as the retailer. If you sell it for $1,000, I don't get any more money. If you sell it for $300, I don't get any less money.

      2) If you buy 100 units and only sell 50, that's your problem. The manufacturer still gets paid for 100 units. (As far as I know, at least. Maybe that's not actually how it works in retail and maybe you actually return unsold items to the manufacturer for a refund?)

    3. Re:Ah... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Manufacturers of physical goods set a wholesale price and a recommended list price, or suggested list price. Some manufacturers use contracts to set a minimum advertised price (not that uncommon, you can sell for less, but can't advertise below the MAP outside the store), a few manufacturers don't allow any discounts at all.

      It sounds like Amazon is taking the WalMart model even farther and setting the price they want to pay the developer too.

    4. Re:Ah... by houghi · · Score: 1

      OK, no sale. Will be a bitch when all customers buy at your competitor.

      OK, that will only work if you are big enough. So in the end, size does matter. The big ones keep getting bigger, giving them even more power to 'negotiate'.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    5. Re:Ah... by zero.kalvin · · Score: 1

      If you do something for me that is equivalent of 400 $ and I pay you 1000$ that's unfair, if I pay you 100$ it's unfair. The point is, as much as we dislike our corporate overlords, fairness should be in order. So what I am trying to say, that system is not fair, as in the end you don't earn what you should be earning. Whether you got paid more or less.

    6. Re:Ah... by Pharmboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You can't really compare that way. The cost to stock your software at Amazon is close to zero. They are not buying a fixed number of units from you. Technically, they aren't even buying and reselling the software, they are simply brokering the sale for you, since they never invest any money into the transaction. That said, the 30% commission is very reasonable, but not sure everyone will like Amazon setting prices. Even if Amazon does a good job with it, the fact that they are setting the price for a product that they are actually only brokering is problematic.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    7. Re:Ah... by Golddess · · Score: 1

      The problem though is you're trying to compare physical goods with digital goods, which do not have the same limitations. Amazon doesn't need warehouse space for 10,000 of the same app, they only need HDD space for a single instance of that app.

      I suppose one could still straight-up buy a license to sell 10,000 copies of the app, but why would you? It doesn't appear to make business sense to "stock up", because there is no stock of which to speak.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    8. Re:Ah... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      1. happens all the time with the big retailers.
      2. happens all the time with the big retailers.

    9. Re:Ah... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The problem is that Apple and Google let developers set the prices and then take a cut of the proceeds. If the price is too high few apps are sold and if the price is low then they get a smaller cut on a larger number of downloads. What Amazon is doing is basically screwing developers over.

      The developer will suggest a price and then if Amazon chooses to go with it they get only 20% of the proceeds allowing Amazon to keep 80% of the money. Whereas if Amazon chooses a different price then the developer gets to keep 70% and Amazon keeps 30%.

      Any guesses as to what's going to happen most often? Seems to me like this is a case of Amazon wanting to one up Apple at the dick the developers over game. I think it's going to burn them.

    10. Re:Ah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when does the manufacturer of a product get to determine the price the retailer sells it for?

      They aren't just setting the price they sell it for, but also the price they BUY it for.

      If you really couldn't understand that you need serious help - seek out treatment.
      If you are astroturfing this you need serious help - seek out treatment.
      If you are doing this to troll you need serious help - seek out treatment.

    11. Re:Ah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cost of development is non-zero. Say you have a team of 5 programmers write a game with a 2-year development cycle. If the developers get $50,000/year, then that's $500,000 cost. A moderately successful game by an unknown company may move 10,000 units, so the cost of the product must be in excess of $50 to recover costs. See the problem? You either have to sell massive quantities, produce crap, or work for free to make a profit.

    12. Re:Ah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a second...

      "Then Amazon -- not the developer -- will set the retail price. It can be full price, it can be a sale price, or it can be free."

      If it's "free", does the developer get 70% of the "price"? So he or she gets 70% of "free", which (according to my dictionary) means they get nothing. What developer would submit an app and risk it being given away for nothing if the developer wants, say, 20 bucks for it??

  4. Didn't do the math by Eudial · · Score: 0

    Seems like somebody didn't think this through. If you set your MSRP to be $1,000,000,000, you'll get $200,000,000 for every sale, no matter what they charge for it (as 20% of a billion is going to be greater than 70% of pretty much any retail price.)

    Sweet.

    --
    GAAH! MY PRINTER IS ON FIRE!!! PUT IT OUT! PUT IT OUT!
    1. Re:Didn't do the math by michelcolman · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think they'll probably refuse to sell it, then. But you could still ask for 3.5 times as much as you normally would, and get at least the same income you wanted in the first place.

    2. Re:Didn't do the math by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Of course they don't have to accept your app.

    3. Re:Didn't do the math by Chapter80 · · Score: 1

      Seems like somebody didn't think this through. If you set your MSRP to be $1,000,000,000, you'll get $200,000,000 for every sale, no matter what they charge for it (as 20% of a billion is going to be greater than 70% of pretty much any retail price.)

      Sweet.

      But isn't this pretty much how all retail works?

      Manufacturer sets the MSRP and the price to the retailer. The retailer can charge however much they want. And the retailer pays the manufacturer a predetermined price.

      Typically, not always, the retailer sets the price to for the consumer to be higher than what they pay the manufacturer. I'd expect that to be the case here. If you set the MSRP to $1,000,000,000, the retailer would set the price to the consumer to be something close to that. And you won't sell any.

    4. Re:Didn't do the math by Confusador · · Score: 1

      That was my first thought, too. Then I realized that they can simply reject the submission.

      What I want to know is how the contract words the right of the developer to pull their app from the store. Can they throw it out there as an experiment, and pull it if it turns out that other stores are more lucrative?

    5. Re:Didn't do the math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems like somebody didn't think this through. If you set your MSRP to be $1,000,000,000, you'll get $200,000,000 for every sale, no matter what they charge for it (as 20% of a billion is going to be greater than 70% of pretty much any retail price.)

      Sweet.

      I'm sure that Amazon's pricing strategy is to maximize their own profit, not the profit of the developers. If someone puts the MSRP ridiculously high, then Amazon will leave their retail price high enough to profit over 20% MSRP. Remember, Amazon are #1 because they have mastered the art/science of optimization! Whatever their pricing strategy is, I'm sure that it is very good and that they will profit from it more than if developers picked their own prices.

    6. Re:Didn't do the math by Ricken · · Score: 2

      They don't even have to reject it, they can just set the retail price to $2,000,000,000. Granted, it wouldn't sell, but still.

    7. Re:Didn't do the math by Alef · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Seems like somebody didn't think this through.

      Indeed, but I don't think it is Amazon. Obviously, if you set the MSRP to $1,000,000,000, then Amazon will just offer it for that price (or anything down to about $285,700,000 where they still make a profit), and you'll get zero sales.

      Not particularly sweet.

    8. Re:Didn't do the math by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That's OK. They'll just set the price at $1,000,000,000 so you can enjoy your lack of sales.

      That reminds me of old Dutch anti-contraband law - a skipper could set any price of his goods and pay duties based on that price. However, Dutch government reserved a right to buy all skipper's cargo at whatever price he declared.

    9. Re:Didn't do the math by eXlin · · Score: 1

      No. In case seller try's to set certain % cut for developers. No matter what price they sell it forward. And making possible discounts go from developeres wallet not theirs.

      If you make cookies and sell one pack of cookies for 1€ to my shop, i will pay you 1€ per pack.
      After that i can charge from those cookies to consumers whatever i want.

      What would you like if afterwards tell you (your flour per cookies cost 0,8€/pack, just to demonstrate) that i decided to give discount from cookies and tell you that i decided to pay only 0,5€/pack to you.

      In many cases manufacturers try to "suggest" retail pricing by labelling price into products prior shipping.

      So truly it should go developers tells their price and vendors decide how mutch "profit" they want to add into price. And in many cases retail into retail pricing affect manufacturers willingness to set certain price+profit for their product and local competition usually keeps cost reasonable.

    10. Re:Didn't do the math by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      They don't have to reject it, they can just choose not to discount it. If they list it at $1,000,000,000 and no on buys it, then they pay you nothing. They can try discounting it to $300,000,000 and if someone buys it then you get $210,000,000 and Amazon gets $90,000,000. They won't discount it more than that.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:Didn't do the math by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      I think they'll probably refuse to sell it, then.

      But you could still ask for 3.5 times as much as you normally would, and get at least the same income you wanted in the first place.

      Only if anybody thinks your app is worth that price, of course.

    12. Re:Didn't do the math by Alef · · Score: 1

      ...or anything down to about $285,700,000 where they still make a profit...

      To correct myself, at $285,700,000 they would have the same profit margin. Presumably, they would still make a profit with a price close to $200,000,000, as long as transaction costs and financial risks are covered, but it wouldn't be as many percent.

    13. Re:Didn't do the math by courtarro · · Score: 2

      A similar rule applies to amateur rally races in Finland, covered on the BBC show Top Gear. In folk racing, every car is given a nominal and equal value, such as €1000. At the end of a race, if anyone asks to buy your car then you have you sell it to them, which keeps anyone from putting too much into a car.

    14. Re:Didn't do the math by aethogamous · · Score: 1

      Seems like somebody didn't think this through. If you set your MSRP to be $1,000,000,000, you'll get $200,000,000 for every sale, no matter what they charge for it (as 20% of a billion is going to be greater than 70% of pretty much any retail price.)

      Sweet.

      Only any retail price less than $285,714,286. I'm sure Amazon would be happy with collecting $85,714,286 for each sale.

    15. Re:Didn't do the math by zaphirplane · · Score: 1

      even if they accept it, if I was amazon, I'd put it for sale for $1,000,000,000 , you would get 20% of nothing.

    16. Re:Didn't do the math by RoccamOccam · · Score: 1

      Given their policy, I'm sure that Amazon would very rarely set the retail price below 20% of the MSRP. In general, I'd imagine that they wouldn't set it below 28.6% of MSRP (which provides the same payout using either rule - 20% of MSRP or 70% of actual retail price).

    17. Re:Didn't do the math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That only makes sense if the developers are selling units at a fixed cost to Amazon who then sells the units for what they wish. That's not what is happening here. Developers are getting a % of whatever Amazon happens to sell, at the price Amazon decides to sell them.

      It's similar to the complaints many recording artists had over the record clubs that used to give away 10 albums for a dollar, the clubs didn't care because they made money on the sales from the purchases people had to make to fullfill their end of the deal, but the artists made little to nothing on sales that otherwise might have been made at retail.

      Let's just say that there is the potential for abuse here, unfortunately we'll have to wait to see what Amazon actually does with the powers they've carved out for themselves in this pricing scheme.

    18. Re:Didn't do the math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that was before the Dutch government was even more corrupt than the European government. Now the Dutch government sets the value of your hose at several times the current market price, and calculates taxes based on that, yet they refuse to buy the house at that price. It's even more fucked up with savings accounts: they define the earned interest at 4%, and you have to pay 30% taxes over that imaginary 4% (so 1,2%/year) instead of 30% over the actually earned interest, yet no bank will give you anywhere close to 4%, nor will the government ever pay 4% on government bonds.

    19. Re:Didn't do the math by flimflammer · · Score: 1

      Couldn't you just "plant" a buyer that you know who will, after the race, ask to buy your car? A "transaction" will occur, but nothing changes hands in reality?

    20. Re:Didn't do the math by Chapter80 · · Score: 1

      What would you like if afterwards tell you (your flour per cookies cost 0,8€/pack, just to demonstrate) that i decided to give discount from cookies and tell you that i decided to pay only 0,5€/pack to you.

      You have a different understanding of the Amazon agreement than I have.

      The Amazon agreement with the app creator has a minimum:

      Developers will get to take home the standard 70% of the app's retail price (what the app sells for) or 20% of the MSRP (what the developer thinks it should sell for), whichever is greater.

      That would be like you, the cookie maker, deciding you want to get at least 1€ from Amazon, so you set the MSRP at 5€. Amazon sells it for whatever they want.

      But you get the GREATER of 70% of the sale price, or 20% of the MSRP (which would be 1€). If they sell it for 1€, you get 1€. If they sell it for 4€, you get 1€. If they sell it for more than 5€, you get MORE than 1€!! So you get at least 1€. Which is what you wanted.

      No biggie here.

    21. Re:Didn't do the math by Chapter80 · · Score: 1

      I stand by the premise of my previous post, but the math is even better than I had stated. I'd like to correct that (in bold):

      But you get the GREATER of 70% of the sale price, or 20% of the MSRP (which would be 1€). If they sell it for 1€, you get 1€. If they sell it for 4€, you get 2.8€. If they sell it for more than 1,43€, you get MORE than 1€!! So you get at least 1€. Which is what you wanted.

    22. Re:Didn't do the math by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Whether that would work would depend on the exact details. It would be quite easy to setup the sale rules to defend against such tactics.

      For example such a system could be limited to other racers and have a rule where in the event of multiple requests a random buyer was selected. Limiting the buyers to other racers would make it hard to find large numbers of people to plant and random selection would limit the effectiveness of a single plant.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  5. So, to price my app correctly... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    I have to take the amount of money I plan to make, multiply by 5 and then announce it to Amazon? To which Amazon then either follows my lead (and make my app prohibitively expensive so nobody buys it) or decide it's too much, cut the price by like 50% and ... pay me more in the end?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by Elbart · · Score: 1

      Assuming that all your customers own a goose that lays golden eggs, yes.

    2. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Well, it depends on your market research. But basically, you should chose a MSRP such that what you actually think is the ideal retail price is between that number and 2/7ths of that number. You could choose it to be *exactly* 2/7ths, but that doesn't give amazon the leeway to drop the price below your guess in the event that your estimate was too high.

      This can be a feature or flaw: it allows you to leverage Amazon's pricing research, if you can trust Amazon to act in a mutually beneficial manner.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    3. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you can trust Amazon to act in a mutually beneficial manner.

      In which case you have absolutely no business running a business.

      Amazon has a history of running price-wars on the backs of developers.

    4. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Except that they can't do that: you have control over the price floor of your product, it's 1/5 of your SRP.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    5. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you really this naive? Do you think Amazon will sit quietly and accept people trying to "game" their system? They'll just amend the TOS to prevent that (if there isn't some clause already).

      Or they'll make an example and simply put them in the store at your I'm-so-clever-5-times-higher price and nobody will buy your app.

      Do you really think you can outsmart Amazon on their own turf? Hah!

    6. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by krischik · · Score: 1

      You are not allowed to set higher suggested retail price at Amazon then in any other shop. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

    7. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Ah yes. Thanks for telling me why I should not use that service.

      NEXT!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Which given that afaict most other digital download systems just sell at the price you select would seem to give you a few options

      1: let amazon screw you
      2: use amazon exclusively
      3: avoid amazon completely
      4: try to skirt the edge of the agreement by selling a slightly different product through amazon than through other vendors.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    9. Re:So, to price my app correctly... by krischik · · Score: 1

      4: try to skirt the edge of the agreement by selling a slightly different product through amazon than through other vendors.

      You need a 2nd company for that as well. Because amazon demands that you sell all your apps thrue them.

  6. Hungary, 1946-1989. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That sounds a lot like how business was done in Hungary after WWII, and up until the fall of the USSR. Mind you, the distribution ratios were somewhat different, but the concept itself is the same. There was a central ministry that decided pricing, physical distribution and profit distribution for a given product, and nobody had any choice but to go along with their decisions.

    1. Re:Hungary, 1946-1989. by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Makes me think of "The marvellous Magyar microcars"
      http://www.economist.com/node/17722676
      Just as Apple/Stalin/Amazon try a "no cars" via Comecon or "store", Hungary went for the microcar.
      Amazon should learn from this. The more "no" is screamed, books are removed, the more very smart people will enjoy finding a way around the brand and their legal enforcers.
      The fun will start when errors slip past and Amazon has to reach in and remove every copy sold at the wrong price.
      East Germany had to do that for a cartoon in its only satire magazine called Eulenspiegel in 1969. Every post office had to find and log every copy sent out with the local police. Whats the difference now? Amazon will get them all?

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Hungary, 1946-1989. by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      The Kindle has the revoke feature already built-in. If it's technically possible, I'm sure they'll build it into their Android store as well.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  7. Pricing tactics by Froggie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am a developer, I want $2 per sale, so I set the price at $10 knowing it will never sell at that price.

    Amazon will then have it almost permanently on sale at $2.85, "70% off!" - which is coincidentally the 70% return mark.

    The basic premise seems to me to be that Amazon will be able to offer huge discounts on apps because the developer nominally 'agrees' that their recommended sale price is offensively high - because the pricing strategy compels them to. But the developer gets decent money, so neither party loses. The only loser is the consumer who are being deceived into thinking they're getting a huge discount.

    It'll be interesting to see how this plays in different countries - for instance the UK has no great respect for recommended prices and insists that items on sale are actually sold at full price for some (small, admittedly) proportion of the time. I imagine the rules vary by country, too.

    1. Re:Pricing tactics by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >>It'll be interesting to see how this plays in different countries - for instance the UK has no great respect for recommended prices and insists that items on sale are actually sold at full price for some (small, admittedly) proportion of the time. I imagine the rules vary by country,

      By contrast, here in California, we apparently get to pay full sales tax on the imaginary MSRP dreamed up by some marketing guy smoking crack. Even if you get it for free, or with a discount, or whatever. I was mildly interested in taking up Verizon on a 2-for-1 Blackberry sale, before they told me I'd have to pay $70 in tax for the "free" phone, since the MSRP on a free phone was apparently around 700 dollars. I don't know if that's just cell phones or what, but it's just ridiculous.

      >>Amazon will then have it almost permanently on sale at $2.85, "70% off!" - which is coincidentally the 70% return mark.

      Which, all things considered, isn't too bad a situation. Customers get cheap-ish apps, developers get 70% of the sale, and Amazon gets lots of people buying because they're constantly on "sale".

    2. Re:Pricing tactics by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      That's basically what they do with books. When you buy a book wholesale, it comes with an price stamped on it, which is double the wholesale price (what the retailer pays). Amazon then offers 25% off!111eleventyone, which means wholesale price + 50%.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Pricing tactics by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      The basic premise seems to me to be that Amazon will be able to offer huge discounts on apps because the developer nominally 'agrees' that their recommended sale price is offensively high - because the pricing strategy compels them to. But the developer gets decent money, so neither party loses. The only loser is the consumer who are being deceived into thinking they're getting a huge discount.

      But what happens if stores have a requirement that your app price in their store is never lower than the price of the same app in a competing store?

    4. Re:Pricing tactics by Suki+I · · Score: 2

      I am a developer, I want $2 per sale, so I set the price at $10 knowing it will never sell at that price.

      Amazon will then have it almost permanently on sale at $2.85, "70% off!" - which is coincidentally the 70% return mark.

      The basic premise seems to me to be that Amazon will be able to offer huge discounts on apps because the developer nominally 'agrees' that their recommended sale price is offensively high - because the pricing strategy compels them to. But the developer gets decent money, so neither party loses. The only loser is the consumer who are being deceived into thinking they're getting a huge discount.

      It'll be interesting to see how this plays in different countries - for instance the UK has no great respect for recommended prices and insists that items on sale are actually sold at full price for some (small, admittedly) proportion of the time. I imagine the rules vary by country, too.

      That might be why they have separate and distinct USA and UK stores.

    5. Re:Pricing tactics by houghi · · Score: 1

      In Belgium you can have sales only during two limited periods during the year. Many stores are against it and not because they want to be nice to their customers. :-/

      As you said, the 'only' loser is the customer.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    6. Re:Pricing tactics by Peeteriz · · Score: 1

      If retailers can advertise '50% discount' while offering the normal, expected price, then it's a symptom that your truth in advertising laws aren't working for the consumers.

    7. Re:Pricing tactics by surzirra · · Score: 2

      It will definitely be interesting to see how consumers end up viewing huge discounts on these apps. I am sure there is some term in Economics for a person's willingness to factor a discount into the opportunity cost of not buying the product while it's on (a seemingly temporary) sale.

    8. Re:Pricing tactics by Alef · · Score: 1

      The only loser is the consumer who are being deceived into thinking they're getting a huge discount.

      For a while, I would say. Either Amazon would have to offer some apps with a smaller discount, or users will figure out that everything is always at 70% discount, and that the discount figure is actually BS.

      But I agree with your general analysis -- the "recommended price" is a pointless number. What the developer is actually setting is effectively a lower limit of the price.

      I suppose it's possible that Amazon will be using more complicated pricing schemes towards customers as well; "Buy two apps and get this third one for free" and the like.

    9. Re:Pricing tactics by Cryacin · · Score: 1

      Then you'll wind up like cheap jewellery stores in Australia. Where EVERYTHING is on permanent 50% discount!!!

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    10. Re:Pricing tactics by stg · · Score: 1

      Then you can't sign with them and Amazon at the same time.

        I was once "invited" to sell my software on a site that had this rule in their contract. I simply declined to do business with them.

    11. Re:Pricing tactics by fermion · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I think it goes a bit beyond this. Amazon is a sales site, so makes money from directly selling product. It is not like Apple and Google where the money can be made off some products, and other products just need to cover costs. Sure Amazon can have loss leaders, but there is not reason to make an entire catagory a loss leader, especially if there is not expectation of profit on the back end.

      So what Amazon is doing, IMHO, is to make sure they never sell at a loss. I don't suppose this is any different from what they do with any other product. There is the cost of the product from the manufacturer, the costs associated with the sale, the profit, which leads to the final price. The final price, as we all knows, varies and is set by Amazon. So a developer wants a dollar, so sets the MSRP at five. As long as Amazon sells it for more than a $1.42 the developers get more, so it is win win. If I were an Android eveloper, I would prefer this model where sales are actively managed rather than a site where Apps were just plunked down.

      I think this is a reasonable mode for a private App store that is not subsidized by the hardware the Apps. Developers are guaranteed a certain amount per sale, and Amazon is free to adjust the price to meet market conditions. Amazon is not cheating developers out of profits from the sale. It does allow them to sell free Apps, but, as mentioned, Amazon is not doing this to promote other products, so it makes little sense to offer free apps the way they offer free books for the Kindle.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    12. Re:Pricing tactics by Graff · · Score: 1

      The basic premise seems to me to be that Amazon will be able to offer huge discounts on apps because the developer nominally 'agrees' that their recommended sale price is offensively high - because the pricing strategy compels them to.

      It's all pretty ridiculous. Let the developer set the price to whatever they want. If it sells, cool, if not then someone else will come around with a similar product at a better price. Then the new product will sell.

      Eventually each developer will either figure out how to best price his products or he will fail miserably. There's plenty of developers aching to take his place. Welcome to the free market!

    13. Re:Pricing tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What Amazon will really do is try to price your application for less than it sells for in the Android Market. Because, their main goal is going to be getting people to buy stuff from them at all.

      But, I'm not sure amazon realises how little incentive developers have to put apps in their store at all. I have emails from a half dozen other app markets beggng me to put my apps in their stores (and they will do it for free.) And I even have one Korean app store that will pay me a few hundered dollars to put my app in their store. So, unless I see a high volume of phones/tablets with amazon's store on it, why on earth would I want to put my app there?

    14. Re:Pricing tactics by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      A far simpler law would just be that the seller must disclose the price he paid for any good.

    15. Re:Pricing tactics by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that this makes it very hard for developers to set any sort of budget, or make any predictions about profit. "We assume that we'll be able to sell 10,000 apps at $1 each. That will give us $10,000 in revenue." Now, it's, "Amazon will sell some number of our app at some price. We can't really guess either, since they are interdependent."

      I can't see any serious development business liking this.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    16. Re:Pricing tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the seller will tell you he is selling at a loss because the goods were bought from another shell corporation owned by the same parent ...

    17. Re:Pricing tactics by Froggie · · Score: 2

      That could be turned into a marketing point in their favour.

      If you're a serious development business you'd go for some other app store, or you'd negotiate a different contract with Amazon, knowing that you know more about pricing your software than they do. Look at TomTom, for instance. They wouldn't wear receiving only 20% of their MSRP at Amazon's discretion, and they wouldn't claim their MSRP is $400 for an app with a previously accepted pricing level around the $100 mark; they're big enough to dictate that to Amazon or go elsewhere to Amazon's detriment - i.e. they have a negotiating position - and they get business because they advertise themselves, not simply because they're in a store that people browse.

      However, if you're one guy sitting at home working on apps, then Amazon's sales tactics may be better than anything that you can come up with, so in some sense you're getting an extra service by selling your app via Amazon, for which Amazon can justify taking a larger cut. *If* they turn out to be any good at it, anyway.

      It will be interesting to see what the exclusivity arrangements are (both whether the deal *is* exclusive, and, if so, for how long that lasts), and whether Amazon truly are better at maximising profit than your average guy setting his own prices. I'd bet Amazon have already considered how they're going to prove to potential developers that theirs is the most profitable way.

    18. Re:Pricing tactics by Kjella · · Score: 1

      By contrast, here in California, we apparently get to pay full sales tax on the imaginary MSRP dreamed up by some marketing guy smoking crack. Even if you get it for free, or with a discount, or whatever. I was mildly interested in taking up Verizon on a 2-for-1 Blackberry sale, before they told me I'd have to pay $70 in tax for the "free" phone, since the MSRP on a free phone was apparently around 700 dollars. I don't know if that's just cell phones or what, but it's just ridiculous.

      That smells very fishy to me. I don't live in the US, but I know that if say my employer gave me a "free" phone as a fringe benefit I'd probably have to pay income tax of it in value of the MSRP - as there was no actual sale. But if I go down to the clothes store and buy some shirts at their "buy three, pay for two" offer the sales tax is always a straight percentage of the sale. I would not be surprised at all if this is Verizon trying to make $70 off your "free" phone.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    19. Re:Pricing tactics by mspohr · · Score: 2
      This is only for cell phones. Since your "free" phone is not really free but is subsidized by your 2 year contract. I'm still amazed at how many people fall for the "free phone" scam.

      You are paying for your "free" phone over the course of your service contract. The reason you have sales tax is that the service contract does not have state sales tax (since it's a "service") so California wants to make sure you pay tax on the phone (merchandise). California has figured out the scam... why can't you?

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    20. Re:Pricing tactics by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have all discounts based off of MSRP than based off of some other nebulous vendor-specific metric. "50% off (the price we charged for one day last September)" is meaningless when trying to compare with other vendors, but "50% off MSRP" can be compared everywhere because that product only has one MSRP.

      The only three parties involved that could set a fixed price to generate "% off" comparisons are the retailer (not good as explained above), the manufacturer, and the government (via some sort of truth in advertising law). And while the government can do some things well, I don't see any reason why it would do this well, nor do I see any value in having it try.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    21. Re:Pricing tactics by Firehed · · Score: 1

      No, it's definitely a California sales tax thing. Buy any subsidized cell phone, and pay (the absurdly high rate) tax on the MSRP. I suspect this works differently for subsidized pricing rather than straight discounts, since you only get the subsidized price if you sign the contract and otherwise get the privilege of paying full MSRP. /got screwed this way on a cell phone upgrade /wishes he was back in tax-free New Hampshire

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    22. Re:Pricing tactics by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>California has figured out the scam... why can't you?

      Because the MSRP is an imaginary number, and so paying sales tax on it is ridiculous - that's the point. Verizon didn't pay full MSRP, Blackberries don't sell online (even unlocked, without a service plan) for full MSRP. Amazon sells unlocked phones with no contract for hundreds of dollars less than the "list price", for example. They'll list something at $700 and sell it at $400.

      For example, see:
      http://www.amazon.com/Blackberry-9550-Smartphone-stabilization-Touchscreen/dp/B003YHOXFY/ref=sr_1_3?s=wireless&ie=UTF8&qid=1295139856&sr=1-3

      The only scam is the one California is running. I could see paying sales tax on $400, but not on $700.

    23. Re:Pricing tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most 'sales' aren't really sales, just ads. Open a bestbuy or sears ad and you'll see 'sales' that return prices to the realm of sanity and are often still higher than you can find online.

    24. Re:Pricing tactics by mspohr · · Score: 1

      If Verizon was honest with you (and the State of California) about the cost of the phone, then the tax would be calculated on a more realistic number. Because Verizon wants to sell you a "free" $700 phone, you are stuck paying tax on $700. If Verizon sold the phone without a service plan for $400, then they would only charge tax on $400.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    25. Re:Pricing tactics by Moridin42 · · Score: 1

      If the state of California was honest with its residents, it would tell you that they want two bites at this delicious tax apple. Once on the "sale" of the phone (which isn't..) and then each month for taxes based on your invoiced service fees, which include Verizon's margin to pay for the "free" phone.

      But thats no surprise to me. CA has some of the highest taxes at all levels, and they still can't fund a government.

      --
      I don't expect morality, equality, consistency, or justice from the law. I expect only legality.
    26. Re:Pricing tactics by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      No, it really is tax. CA taxes the initial price, and any rebates, even "instant" rebates don't reduce the tax value. The state is still broke.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    27. Re:Pricing tactics by ghmh · · Score: 1

      Rug stores are even better. Rugs are often 90% off - and that's before you start haggling.

    28. Re:Pricing tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is only for cell phones. Since your "free" phone is not really free but is subsidized by your 2 year contract. I'm still amazed at how many people fall for the "free phone" scam.

      You are paying for your "free" phone over the course of your service contract. The reason you have sales tax is that the service contract does not have state sales tax (since it's a "service") so California wants to make sure you pay tax on the phone (merchandise). California has figured out the scam... why can't you?

      Because there's no drop in the price even after you've fulfilled your entire term.

      Either they aren't making any money off you during your subsidy period (bullshit) or else they're raping you once your term is up or if you just get a normal phone.
      Judging by their annual earnings statements, I think I know which one it really is.

    29. Re:Pricing tactics by mspohr · · Score: 1

      I explained this in my original post but apparently you didn't read it carefully. California does NOT charge sales tax on the monthly service plan since it is a "service". It does charge sales tax on merchandise. Therefore, when companies attempt to avoid paying tax on merchandise (the phone) by hiding the cost of the phone (merchandise-taxable) in the service plan (non taxable) then they charge tax on the phone when you buy it. The phone company is deceiving you by telling you it is a "free" phone but California is smart enough to figure out that you are paying for the phone through your service contract. Apparently most consumers can't figure this out though.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    30. Re:Pricing tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because there's no drop in the price even after you've fulfilled your entire term.

      And as far as I can tell, you pay the same price per month, even if you brought your own phone(or paid the non-contract price for the phone(I think that means that you fully own it now)).
      Just another thing to support your comment.

    31. Re:Pricing tactics by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Apparently most consumers can't figure this out though.
      And even if they can what is their recourse?

      I was under the impression that with most providers in the US you effectivly paid for a new phone every couple of years whether you wanted one or not (it used to be like that here in the UK too though it seems to have changed recently I don't know whether this was because of regulatory pressure of because of a provider breaking lockstep and others feeling forced to follow).

      PAYG was/is an option but afaict it's one that only makes sense for very light users.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    32. Re:Pricing tactics by mspohr · · Score: 1

      I have two Android phones (Nexus One). Paid "full price" for both. I get service on ATT for one and T-Mobile for the other. Cost is less than $50 per month. This us much less than the "free" phones. You can do this in the US but most people can't figure it out.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    33. Re:Pricing tactics by josath · · Score: 1

      Weird, I'm also in California, and I just got a new cell phone for free with 2 year contract from T-Mobile. The MSRP for that phone is around $500 (T-Mobile G2 aka HTC Vision), but I didn't pay a dime of sales tax. My guess is Verizon is just making things up in order to screw you, and then trying to pass the blame onto the CA govt.

      --
      sig? uhh, umm, ok
    34. Re:Pricing tactics by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Verizon charges you the same price whether or not you have a full price phone, or if you've had your phone long after the payoff period. Why would they want to make less money off you?

      The point isn't that the plan doesn't pay for the phone, but rather that the tax basis is an absurdly high number that nobody in their right mind actually pays.

    35. Re:Pricing tactics by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Weird, I'm also in California, and I just got a new cell phone for free with 2 year contract from T-Mobile. The MSRP for that phone is around $500 (T-Mobile G2 aka HTC Vision), but I didn't pay a dime of sales tax. My guess is Verizon is just making things up in order to screw you, and then trying to pass the blame onto the CA govt.

      I doubt they'd be charging sales tax and not passing it on to the CA govt. That sort of thing is rather frowned upon.

      I just did some research on the issue -

      According to (www.boe.ca.gov/pdf/pub120.pdf), the State of California demands its cut when a cell phone is sold as part of a bundled service, even if the cell phone is free. There's also currently several lawsuits going on about this.

    36. Re:Pricing tactics by mspohr · · Score: 1
      It seems that the problem here, then, is Verizon. Other carriers charge less if you don't get a "free" phone. Verizon could also establish a fair retail price for the phone by selling it without a contract but they don't. Verizon marketing only wants to sell lock in contracts with a "free" phone that they want you to believe is a really expensive phone.

      Verizon could fix this problem by selling the phone at a fair retail price without a contract and allowing you to buy "service only" and not "service plus subsidized phone contracts" but they don't because that is not their marketing model. I'd get a different service provider. I have lower priced "service only" from T-Mobile and also ATT which I use with my non-subsidized phones.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  8. just go to 350% by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    so now every developer just sets their recommended price to 350% the price they would otherwise .
    if amazon reduce it then you still get the same as their 70%.
    if amazon don't reduce it then they've decided a higher price will mean higher revenue and the devs get more.

    easy

    1. Re:just go to 350% by texas+neuron · · Score: 1

      I am one of the developers of iheadache. The ad free version is currently $9.99 on the Blackberry App World and Apple App Store. Don't you think we will see a backlash if we list it for $35 with Amazon? I think we will have to steer clear of this store.

    2. Re:just go to 350% by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

      if amazon don't reduce it then they've decided a higher price will mean higher revenue and the devs get more.

      Or it hits the market at 350% of what you think it will reasonably sell for and you end up making 5% of the sales you had expected.

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    3. Re:just go to 350% by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

      It is what book publishers do/

      When was the last time you paid the RRP of a book?

      --
      IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    4. Re:just go to 350% by krischik · · Score: 1

      You are not allowed to set higher suggested retail price at Amazon then in any other shop. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

  9. So much for free market eh ... by unity100 · · Score: 1

    thats the principle - once you let parties to get increasing control of any aspect of social life, it doesnt stop until you come up and forbid it.

    seeing apple getting away with its antics and control mania, others have started to engage in it too.

    now, what will happen ?

    1. Re:So much for free market eh ... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Unlike Apple Store for iAnything, Amazon's app store is not the only place where you can trade Android apps. If you don't like Amazon's conditions, you can simply use another one, or even open your own.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:So much for free market eh ... by unity100 · · Score: 1

      yeah. that illusion. just like how you can watch your news from another party, if you dont like the 4 major news corporations, who own 80% of news market, and behave according to the same guidelines. or, like how you can buy a brand of cleaner that is not produced by p&g or unilever.

  10. Restocking fee by mdsolar · · Score: 2

    Shouldn't developers get to charge a restocking fee if Amazon fails to sell some of their product because it set the price too high? It costs something to process returns after all.

  11. So? by Spazmania · · Score: 2

    What's the problem? Set the MSRP at 5 times the minimum you expect to be paid for each sale and let Amazon decide whether or not you get more. They have some experience at this; they're probably a lot better than you are at finding the optimal price point that earns them (and you) the most money.

    --
    Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    1. Re:So? by garcia · · Score: 1

      The problem is when the price is set to $10 and Amazon decides to set the price to free.

    2. Re:So? by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      They have some experience at this; they're probably a lot better than you are at finding the optimal price point that earns them (and you) the most money.

      If both you and Amazon are each getting a flat percentage of the sale, then the optimal price point is the same for both of you.

      However, if it is not always a flat percentage, then the optimal price point may be different for both of you. Amazon is in control of the matter so it will only be looking to optimally price for itself.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:So? by m94mni · · Score: 1

      Well, the rules say that you get at least $2 in this case (the max of 20% ($2)of your price ($10) and 70% of the actual selling price ($0)).

    4. Re:So? by dk90406 · · Score: 1
      If I want the price to be free for my über game, and Amazon decides it is worth $5? They get $4 per sale and i get $1 (that I didn't ask for). Even better: I say my app is worth $2 and Amazon agrees. They keep 80%.
      I don't like that manipulation room. Make the developers cut 70% regardless of how the price was set.

      But at least Android developers have the option to publish their work on multiple stores. (or even their own sites)

    5. Re:So? by Spazmania · · Score: 1

      Why should Amazon sport your app for free? Not the app they want to offer for free, but the cheezy app you want to push on them for free? Costs a lot of money to run those servers. It's android; if you want to make the app available for free, do it on your own dime.

      --
      Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    6. Re:So? by Spazmania · · Score: 2

      Then you get $2 per download courtesy of Amazon and they get a "loss leader" that pulls people into the store. That's the rule: the *greater* of 70% of the sale price or 20% of the requested price. So if they sell it for half the requested price, you actually get 35% of your requested price but if they sell it for 10% you get the 20% floor.

      Again, what's the problem? You still control the price floor at least as far as what you get paid. When the manufacturer tries to tell a vendor what he can or can't sell for, that's called "price fixing." Why should you have a privilege that lands brick and mortar stores in court?

      --
      Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    7. Re:So? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      If I want the price to be free for my über game, and Amazon decides it is worth $5? They get $4 per sale and i get $1 (that I didn't ask for).

      Wrong. The formula (at least the one given in the summary is max(0.2*(suggested price), 0.7*(real price)).
      So if your suggested price is $0, but the real price (set by Amazon) is $5, then you get max(0.2*$0,0.7*$5) = $3.50 -- indeed, if you look at the formula, you never get less than 70% of the actual price, however you'll get at least 20% of the suggested price even if that is more than 70% of the actual retail price. To make an extreme case: Say you suggested $5, but Amazon decides to give it for free (in order to draw people to the shop), then you'll still get $1 per copy.

      Even better: I say my app is worth $2 and Amazon agrees. They keep 80%.

      No. They keep 30%.

      I don't like that manipulation room. Make the developers cut 70% regardless of how the price was set.

      You don't like the option to get more than 70% if Amazon sells for much less than you suggested?

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    8. Re:So? by dk90406 · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. I wonder what part of "whichever is higher" I failed to notice.. :)

    9. Re:So? by Froggie · · Score: 1

      So, so dangerous in an online world. "Oh look, my app's free, time to get all my friends to set up fake accounts and buy it"...

    10. Re:So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazon would automatically raise the price as demand increases, duh!

    11. Re:So? by Spazmania · · Score: 1

      Well, that's Amazon's problem. They're the vendor. They set the retail price. You're the manufacturer. You set the wholesale price. It's worked like this for hundreds of years folks.

      --
      Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    12. Re:So? by Omniscientist · · Score: 1

      If I want the price to be free for my über game, and Amazon decides it is worth $5? They get $4 per sale and i get $1 (that I didn't ask for).

      Are you complaining about making money?

  12. Dear Amazon letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All of the developers should write the following to Amazon:

    "Dear Amazon, Fuck Yooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooou."

    Then, they should go develop their apps and host their works elsewhere.

  13. It's actually quite simple... by XDirtypunkX · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you think about it, the 20% of MSRP thing is good for developers; Amazon is going to maximize their return, at the same time they're maximizing the developer's return, which is *at least* 70% of whatever Amazon is getting. If Amazon lowers or raises the price, it's because they expect a greater return (which means you'll get a greater return) and to be fair, they're probably better at setting a price to make the maximum amount of money than your average Indie developer. This means the 20% MSRP just means you'll get a larger cut than 70% if Amazon thinks they can make a killing slashing the price.

    The only way you're going to get screwed is that if Amazon decides having your application priced in an uncompetitive way is going to maximize their return on another app. This is more of a danger than anything, because they might raise the prices of all competing apps to make one in particular seem like a "bargain" at the same time they advertise the hell out of it.

    1. Re:It's actually quite simple... by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

      The only way you're going to get screwed is that if Amazon decides having your application priced in an uncompetitive way is going to maximize their return on another app. This is more of a danger than anything, because they might raise the prices of all competing apps to make one in particular seem like a "bargain" at the same time they advertise the hell out of it.

      And that is exactly what can happen. Say you figured out that an end user sale price of $9.99 is optimal. You sell on the App Store, you get $7 per copy sold, Apple gets $3. Now lets say your contract with Apple was slightly different, they pay you $7 per copy but can charge less than $10. They might use your product as a loss leader and sell it for $5, but that would be actually good for you, because there will be more sales, and you still get $7 per sale. Apple can sell it for $2, even better for you because there are even more sales.

      With the Amazon contract, Amazon can decide to use your product as a loss leader as well. But if they sell it for $2, you only get $2, not $7. So maybe instead of selling 10,000 copies at $10 and paying you $70,000, Amazon sells 20,000 copies at $2 and gives you $40,000. They make money because lots of people go to their store and buy other stuff at full price. By the way, your sales on the Apple App Store, where you also sold 10,000 copies at $7 profit each drop down to zero because nobody pays $10 when they can get it at Amazon for $2.

  14. Sounds Great! by asn · · Score: 1

    So if the MSRP that I submit for my app is a million bucks, but they think it is worth $1 -- someone buys my app for $1, and they pay me 20% of the MSRP because that is greater than 70% of the actual retail price? sounds great!

    1. Re:Sounds Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, obviously, didn't read any of the posts before yours or you would have seen this same comment was made 30 before and the responses that shot it down. Since you didn't read those, you won't read this, so I'm not going to bother repeating them.

    2. Re:Sounds Great! by nacturation · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and if they actually did that you would simply buy as many copies for yourself as you possibly could and pocket the free money.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  15. Very smart move, I like it by nielzz · · Score: 1

    The main reason for doing this, I think, is so that Amazon can bundle apps from various developers. By taking over the " price management " amazon can determine the combined price without upsetting the individual developers (they will be getting their minimum anyway). Amazon's datamining will then go on and determine the ideal software "bundle's", everybody will be buying at Amazon because they get free-apps with some bundles. They will rule the WORLD, my friends. The W.O.R.L.D.

  16. Interesting idea by SirJorgelOfBorgel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's interesting and could somewhat work, with Amazon's experience in finding the perfect price point.

    However, developers have some experience here too, and regularly adjust prices in the search for the perfect price point themselves.

    All in all, I don't really get why we, the developers, should submit our apps to yet another app store. Aren't these things meant to make everything easier for everyone ? The consumer has yet another app store to visit, the developer another one to maintain. How will people even get the Amazon app store ? Why would people install it, seeing their phones already come with Google Market, which is of course a bigger store than Amazon's ? Even if Amazons store is pre-installed, would it actually be used ?

    Take for example the Samsung app store for Android. It's pre-installed on all Samsung Android devices. There's only a handful of apps in it, and sales through this store are abysmal - so bad it's not worth the effort to have your apps available in there. And we sell quite some apps across various platforms!

    Not to mention it's one more app store to track sales through, which is actually a lot of work for some of us. If you sell a lot of copies, you need to have your taxes in order, so you need to get the right reports from the app store. This will differ per country, but in our country (inside the EU), we need to charge 19% VAT for all sales made to European customers, and then hand this money over to the taxman. That sounds pretty straightforward, and it is, as long as you have the information about how much is sold (and for how much) inside and outside the EU. You can imagine this can be quite some work ( = money) for some of these app stores as their reporting is generally terrible (Google has the reports you want only if you are from the US or UK, or make less than 500 sales a day). The app store needs enough users and sales to warrant even bothering with the extra work, or it's a net loss to publish apps there. I don't see Amazon getting there any time soon.

    1. Re:Interesting idea by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      ke for example the Samsung app store for Android. It's pre-installed on all Samsung Android devices. There's only a handful of apps in it, and sales through this store are abysmal - so bad it's not worth the effort to have your apps available in there. And we sell quite some apps across various platforms!

      Clearly this is a prelude to an Amazon Android phone.

  17. I'd say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given that in this day and age, hardly any consumer will be swayed by claims of "n% off [absurdly high figure]", I think it's more likely that the core idea is that Amazon, if they so desire, can prevent free and potentially superior competition to paid apps (which being downloaded by everybody over the paid alternative would imply no profits for themselves either).

    So this is the shape the long-anticipated "FOSS is damaging to the market" backlash takes in the end.

    1. Re:I'd say... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Except that you are not forced to sell your Android app on Amazon. If you want to distribute it for free, then you are free to choose another shop, or just distribute it over your own homepage.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  18. Response to e-book publishers? by Xian97 · · Score: 1

    I am wondering if this could be a response to e-book publishers. On Amazon's Kindle store, the publisher sets the price which results in e-books costing more than their physical counterparts in many cases. It didn't use to be that way until Apple came in and negotiated new terms with the publishers allowing the publishers to sell direct to the consumer, just using Apple as a middleman and Amazon had to follow suit. This was called the Agency Model.

    I suspect Amazon's profits went down once they lost control of setting the price on e-books, if for no other reason due to reduced sales by people not wanting to pay the inflated prices, so I see this as making sure that they retain pricing control.

    1. Re:Response to e-book publishers? by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      Actually, that was more the e-book publisher's response to Amazon. Amazon spun the dispute as the publishers wanting to be able to raise prices and gouge customers, but that wasn't it at all. Amazon was trying to create the same poison pill for other e-book retailers as they are right now with their app store. Now, e-books may be more expensive as a result, but Amazon is not in a position to shut down their competitors, and that is a net win for everybody.

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
  19. The real reason for this by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

    This kind of agreement allows Amazon to undercut any competitor. If you have a contract with one seller that the suggested price is $10, and you get $7 for each copy sold, and you have a contract with Amazon, where the suggested price is $10, but they can sell it for less and pay you less, then Amazon can drop the price to $7 and they still make $2.10 on each sale, while their competitor will make nothing at that price.

    And I am missing the comments that came up on the Apple Store, that 30% of the retail price is robbing developers.

    1. Re:The real reason for this by nacturation · · Score: 1

      And I am missing the comments that came up on the Apple Store, that 30% of the retail price is robbing developers.

      Apple barely makes anything for those 99 cent apps though. They only get 30 cents and they're probably paying credit card fees of 3% plus 25 cents per transaction. That's 28 cents getting eaten up by credit card fees, leaving them a 2 cent profit. No doubt Apple has a better discount rate and lower transaction fees, but that's still not a lot of money. They only start making money when the price climbs above the $1 mark.

      Even if your app is $50, the 30% is completely worth it for the exposure you get from their marketplace. Imagine if Apple didn't have a centralized marketplace and you had to market and promote your app independently? Would you pay 30% of sales if someone handled all that marketing and distribution for you in exchange for orders of magnitude greater exposure? It's a no-brainer.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    2. Re:The real reason for this by Froggie · · Score: 1

      I wonder about 3% + 25c. I don't think they'd do it for that; I also suspect that if anyone would negotiate a bulk discount on dealing, they would. It's not like they have to go through some intermediary for CC processing like your average Mom and Pop website would, after all.

    3. Re:The real reason for this by Firehed · · Score: 1

      Of course they wouldn't - that's higher than even PayPal's pricing, and way higher than standard merchant processing rates (I think they start around 2.5%+30c and go down with volume and negotiation; I haven't seen our pricing recently but it's certainly less than that). With Amazon's volume, it's probably something like 1.6%+15c, almost zero on stuff purchased on Amazon's own Visa cards, and a fairly low flat fee on certain cards if they're able to process them as pinless debit.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
  20. in other news... new awesome car dealership by youn · · Score: 1

    to deal with previous buyouts, in this newsbit I just made up, apparently, there will be a new car store is to be opened... in this shop, the car dealer gets to set the price... maybe full price, maybe discount... maybe free :)

    what are they smoking :)

    --
    Never antropomorphize computers, they do not like that :p
    1. Re:in other news... new awesome car dealership by Froggie · · Score: 1

      You think you're being funny, but this is precisely how it works. Car dealers will charge full price to people who will pay, discount to people who won't pay full price, and occasionally give away a car in a promotion (typically some sort of competition, but it's still a free car). What you consider insanity is simply the way it is.

    2. Re:in other news... new awesome car dealership by youn · · Score: 1

      not exacly the same thing... the car manufacturer may sometimes refund some money to the car dealership... but it is a pre-negotiated price with the manufacturer the minimum price, minimum price that **the manufacturer sets**. Same with promotions... they might give away a car for free... but the manufacturer is the one who decides they will give away a car... not the dealership. I was talking about the dealership deciding unilaterally they will sell a bugatti veyron for $4... if they do it without bugatti's approval, they won't stay in business for long

      --
      Never antropomorphize computers, they do not like that :p
    3. Re:in other news... new awesome car dealership by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, that'll be something to do with losing a million dollars or so on cost price versus sale...

  21. Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by hdon · · Score: 5, Informative

    Business Insider and author of TFA, Dan Frommer, got several details wrong.

    TLDR; Amazon prevents you from selling for cheaper on other outlets, or giving away free downloads or FOSS if you want to charge on the Amazon Appstore.

    (Snipped down.) When developers will be able to set a suggested retail price ('MSRP'). Then Amazon will set the retail price. Developers will get to take home the standard 70% of the app's retail price (what the app sells for) or 20% of the MSRP (what the developer thinks it should sell for), whichever is greater.

    What does "MSRP" mean?

    In the retail business (that's where the "R" in "MSRP" comes from) retailers make speculations on how many units they can sell at what prices over what period of time, compare to actual or theoretical negotiated bulk prices for purchasing from a manufacturer or wholesaler, and then decide whether or not it meets their profit expectations. It can be a little more complex than this, but this is the gist of it.

    Well, the article linked to by Slashdot does not help you find Amazon's justification for using the terms "MSRP" or "SRP." My research, which may be incomplete, indicates that Amazon is not using this term, and rightly so. Here is an excerpt from Amazon's Appstore Distribution Agreement, which you can see in PDF form here (MD5 checksum 15636c42ecfb47dc819445ad3214eac4, just in case they change the file in the future without renaming it.)

    Section 2a of Amazon's Appstore Distribution Agreement

    For each sale of an App, we will pay you a royalty (“Royalty”) equal to the greater of (i) 70% of the purchase price or (ii) 20% of the List Price.

    Ok, so what we're actually dealing with is called a "List Price" in the legal agreement to supply Amazon's new App Store. This is a more correct term, because an MSRP is legally unrelated to the price a retailer secures from their supplier for units of the product. It's clear though that this "List Price" bears legal weight in determining the PPU (price per unit) of the product from the supplier (or, developer, I guess.)

    So at this point what we have established is that the "List Price" in fact has no bearing on what the app will be sold for, but is defined to be five times the minimum PPU the developer is paid.

    Here is a really important detail that Business Insider and author of TFA, Dan Frommer, glossed over:

    ..if your app is $10 in the official Android market and $10 in Apple's iPhone app store, but $5 at Amazon's store, it could hurt sales in your other channels where you get more revenue per sale.

    Somehow, even managing to discuss the situation in which you set your prices differently for different sales outlets, Business Insider and Dan Frommer miss this juicy tidbit:

    Section 5i of Amazon's Appstore Distribution Agreement

    The “List Price” for an App is an amount that does not exceed, at any time, the lowest list price or suggested retail price for such App (including any similar edition, version or release) available on any Similar Service or the lowest actual price at which you make such App available for sale through any Similar Service. You will update the List Price for each App as necessary to ensure that it meets the requirements of this section 5i.

    "List Price," then, is not simply five times the minimum PPU you wish to be paid (which would effectively allow you to actually set the price you want to sell at, which would be nice) but is in fact a function of what price you are offering, but a function of the price your app is available for at different outlets! This means if your app is on multiple outlets, Amazon takes away your ability to set your price through the List Price, and even

    1. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Alef · · Score: 1

      "The 'List Price' for an App is an amount that does not exceed, at any time, the lowest price for an App available on any online distribution service that makes Apps available for download."

      Given that a future version of Kindle will probably only come with the Amazon Appstore [...]

      If you're right, this seems more like a scheme to boost Kindle sales rather than optimizing app sales. Essentially, Amazon will be able to guarantee Kindle customers that they will be able to buy apps cheaper than on any other platform, and by that get a competitive advantage over other tablet manufacturers.

      Of course, all of this hinges on enough developers going along with it.

    2. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by StormReaver · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the analysis, hdon. I will definitely not be selling my Android applications through Amazon. I, and only I, will determine the price for my applications.

    3. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The thing everyone is forgetting here is that Amazon wants to make money. If your List Price is $5, if they sell it for $4 instead of $5, they need to make up the $0.30 they're losing on volume. That would mean selling 5 @ $4 instead of 4 @ $5. Either way they developer gets 70% of $20 = $14. So you don't lose anything by letting Amazon discount your app for general sales, because they're going to do what optimizes revenue.

      The possibly insidious part is if they discount to $0. You still get $1. But why would Amazon do that? Probably to drive app sales in general (which arguably benefits you, but probably benefits some apps more than others). Also, Amazon may be able to give your app away with another product or heavily discount it when purchased with that other product. I don't know if they can do this for sure, but they do that sort of thing with other products, so I don't see why not. You get $1 for every "sale" no matter what, but suppose they're giving your app away with some other product that makes them $10 each sale, and by doing so, they're increasing their sales by more than 20%? Are you getting screwed there? Probably not, but maybe. Most likely, most of the people that are buying this other product with a $10 margin are not doing so just to get your app for free. Some of them would buy it anyway, which means you lost $2.50 on those sales if they would've bought it at $5, but many of them wouldn't. If we assume no more than 2 in 7 people who get it for free would buy your app, then you are breaking even.

      If /. reporting on the music industry is any guide, we all know that most people who will take something for free will not pay $5 for it. So if Amazon is giving your app away, you get $1, and probably more "sales" than you would if they didn't. And if your app is any good, the free downloads serve as advertising (where you get $1 for everyone that "views" your ad). That's not bad.

    4. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by thebrieze · · Score: 1

      Finally! a rational thought in this discussion. Looking at it from the big picture point of view, this is not all that different from any retail model of physical goods, and Amazon more than anybody else understands this model well.

      One difference being that with physical goods, the cost of keeping/maintaining inventory often drives discounts and final pricing. In the digital realm this driving force gets replaced by the exposure factor. Discounting/bundling creates exposure, which in turn drives more sales. Given the guaranteed minimum payoff to the developer, this may actually a good thing.

      As a developer I would worry more about the perceived value of my product. If it gets frequently discounted to a certain value, I may still make the same amount of money (or more.. look at Angry Birds) however it also solidifies the value/cost perception of the product in peoples minds, and maybe I care about that perception.

    5. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1

      TLDR; Amazon prevents you from selling for cheaper on other outlets, or giving away free downloads or FOSS if you want to charge on the Amazon Appstore.

      That is very easy to get round: produce an almost identical product that has a different model/version/... number and sell that at a different price.

      This trick is played all the time on the high street, shops that say something like:

      price match on the same item

      often know that they are quite safe since the fridge/hi-fi/camera/... manufacturer produces an item with a unique model number that is only sold to them, in reality it is no different to the model sold next door. OK: only the large chains can do that trick.

      So if the big boys can do it: why can't we ?

    6. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by hdon · · Score: 1

      TLDR; Amazon prevents you from selling for cheaper on other outlets, or giving away free downloads or FOSS if you want to charge on the Amazon Appstore.

      That is very easy to get round: produce an almost identical product that has a different model/version/... number and sell that at a different price.

      This trick is played all the time on the high street, shops that say something like:

      price match on the same item

      often know that they are quite safe since the fridge/hi-fi/camera/... manufacturer produces an item with a unique model number that is only sold to them, in reality it is no different to the model sold next door. OK: only the large chains can do that trick.

      I disagree. The liability to the store in your scenario is contingent upon legal action. Even if a customer was angry enough that the store didn't live up to his/her perception of the store's promotion, they would only be subject to the penalties for laws governing wrongful advertising.

      In the case of trying to "trick" amazon this way, you've entered a contract with them, and possibly tens of thousands of real dollars are at stake

      Also, you should actually read the part of the agreement, which was in my original post. Here it is again, with the important part highlighted.

      List Price. The “List Price” for an App is an amount that does not exceed, at any time, the
      lowest list price or suggested retail price for such App (including any similar edition, version or release)

      I realized my original post was too long already so I avoided pointing out these kinds of things there, but we should all be speculating and researching (if we're that interested) how the courts will define things like "similar edition, version, or release."

    7. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really don't understand the problem with "MSRP" ...
        - Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price
      If I'm the "manufacturer" and I "suggest" a "price" for the item to be sold at "retail" ... that's an MSRP. That's not my price to Wal-Mart for purchasing 10,000 units of something to put on their shelves, it's the price *I* think they should sell it for on the shelf. How Wal-Mart *actually* prices my product is generally not my concern. (Sure, I understand that there are indeed purchasing arrangements that enforce shelf prices, but that's not the issue.

      Thanks for the additional analysis though - good food for thought.

    8. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Kjella · · Score: 1

      The "List Price" for an App is an amount that does not exceed, at any time, the lowest list price or suggested retail price for such App (including any similar edition, version or release) available on any Similar Service or the lowest actual price at which you make such App available for sale through any Similar Service. You will update the List Price for each App as necessary to ensure that it meets the requirements of this section 5i.

      Well, it seems obvious that if you sign two Amazon-like contracts you're pretty damn screwed. Let's call them A1 and A2, you sign a contact with both for a MSRP of $100. Now A1 sells it at $30 instead, meaning A2 can now demand you lower the list price to $30. After that, A2 can decide to sell it for $6. Now A1 can demand you lower the list price to $6, then sell it for $2. The only way you can sanely satisfy this contract is if you only sign one such contract, meaning Amazon is the only stored allowed to sell for less than your List Price. Make no mistake, this is a contract to give Amazon a monopoly on holding sales on your product.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    9. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Play their game against them with the Walmart "different SKU" for price comparisons trick. It's much easier with digital content to have a different "edition" that's specific to the Amazon app store.

      Selling Pinball 2.0? Call it Pinball 2.0a or Pinball 2.0 Deluxe and set a different list price for the Amazon App store. You can add some minor feature so that it's not a "similar" edition anymore.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    10. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "List Price", not "Retail Price"

      As long as your "List Price" at A1 AND A2 is $10, A1 can sell at any lesser price and it doesn't affect your agreement with A2 - the "List Price" is the same. Now A1 and A2 can compete on how little of a margin (or how much of a loss) they're willing to take on your app.

    11. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by makomk · · Score: 1

      They not only demand a monopoly on sales of your application, if you do the math they're effectively demanding the right to sell it at a third of the price any other store is allowed to charge. (Less if Amazon are willing to make it a lossleader.)

    12. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, when a developer produces a product that they want to distribute, they give it to a distributor and specify a price at which the product will be sold.

      If the product sells, the developer gets a cut of each sale.

      Because the developer sets the price for the software, it either sells, or it doesn't. If you have over-priced your software, it won't sell. If you have under-priced it, it will sell, but you are not making as much money as you (and the distributor) could be making from it. It would be interesting to know how many software products out there are actually priced correctly.

      What Amazon is trying to do is gain the flexibility to find the sweet spot where both of you are making as much profit as you can with your product. This looks like a great deal to me.

      'MSRP', 'SRP' and 'List Price', are all essentially the same thing, and yes, they have very little bearing on what the end-user pays for the product. It is simply the price that the maker of the product thinks it is worth to the intended user. The problem is that most developers are clueless as to how much their software is really worth.

      Amazon is giving 'List Price' an additional purpose here by using it as a base for the royalty they pay you.

      This gives you a calculable safety net (20% of 'List Price' is the minimum you will be paid per sale), and it gives Amazon freedom to try to find the correct price that the market will bear, in order to sell as many of your product as they can profitably. If you are somewhat realistic in your list price, they will be able to adjust the actual price up, or down, to maximize sales and profits, for both of you.

      If Amazon has to adjust the price down in order to sell your software, you don't make as much as you hoped you would per sale, but you will be making sales where you otherwise wouldn't be.
      (Of course, if you are so overpriced that Amazon can't sell your product for at least 20% of your 'List Price', you won't be making any sales, either.)

      If Amazon can adjust the selling price up from your 'List Price' while still making sales, you stand to make more money per sale than you thought you could.

      Amazon might use your product as a loss-leader in some sort of combo deal, but at the end of the day, they have to make money on the overall deal, or they won't be around long. Amazon is business, not a charity, so I don't expect them to move product at a loss.

      I gotta point out that I think you have a couple of really odd ideas in your post:

      This means if your app is on multiple outlets, Amazon takes away your ability to set your price through the List Price, and even takes away your ability to offer a better price at another sales outlet.

      This is particularly troubling because it means that you cannot set your price as a function of favoritism. For instance if you had more grievances with Amazon than another market, you cannot favor the market you like more with a better price.

      That this troubles you at all is quite disturbing to me. If this is not illegal, it at least should be. If you don't like the way someone does business, don't do business with them, otherwise put them all on the same playing field. Those that can sell your product for you are working for you, and paying your bills.

      With regard to the rules that they specify, Amazon is saying that they require an equal playing field with other distributors, or else they are not willing to distribute your product.

      How can you be upset about that?

      Apparently if your App is free to download from anywhere else, or it is free, open source software, Amazon is not going to pay you a dime.

      If you want to be able to give your software away, give it away.

      How can you expect that anyone would pay a royalty to you for something that you already give away for free?

    13. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by hdon · · Score: 1

      In reply to AC: Please read the EULA or the parts I excerpted in my post at the top! "List Price" is constrained by other paragraphs you haven't factored in!

    14. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1

      Hmmm - could you get around this by selling a custom "Amazon version" of your app? Add some minor feature, have different logos, that kind of thing.

    15. Re:Don't Read TFA, Read This Instead by hdon · · Score: 1

      The agreement uses the phrase "any similar edition, version or release." Amazon will take you to court if they think there's money in it for them, and it will be up to a court to decide if your "Amazon version" is "any similar edition, version or release."

  22. Monopoly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Doesn't this strike anyone as monopolistic behavior? It's kind of weird that the "manufacturer" will not be able to set their own price - it gives too much power to the distribution channel, which means the distributor can unfairly promote or punish the makers of its products...

    1. Re:Monopoly? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      "Competition is a sin." The US is just returning to its roots. Monopolistic behavior and cartels worked very very well for a select few for a long time. Welcome back :)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Monopoly? by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      "Monopoly" does not mean "something Slashdot does not like". It means a market where one player dominates to such an extent that they effectively control all sales. Amazon does not control sales of anything, least of all Android apps; therefore, by definition, nothing Amazon does can be considered monopolistic.

    3. Re:Monopoly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm just saying that it sounds like [ the developer/software value ] is headed down the same route that the "recording industry" made so unfair, and at the same time so efficient for control - the distribution channel will control too much of the "artist's" ability to distribute fairly at a fair price, because the distribution channel can control the public's perceived opinion of the value of the works it distributes vis-a-vis all multiple key components (placement of software, marketing through the distributor's store, price of individual works and subsequently overall pricing.

  23. Just like vanity books by DrXym · · Score: 1

    Amazon sets the price for vanity (oops "self published") books by the page. At least if you self publish and have an ISBN you can set your own price. What recourse to app developers have? Perhaps the answer is for devs to steer clear altogether, or perhaps set up a cooperative where they have more clout to negotiate their own terms.

    1. Re:Just like vanity books by McTickles · · Score: 1

      Do they really do that ?

      That explains why so many writers love to write huge fucking bricks that have absolutely nothing interesting to say.

      The reason i don't read more books is because 95% of books are just bloated.

    2. Re:Just like vanity books by DrXym · · Score: 1
      That might explain it. Books are print on demand so the price is calculated by the number of pages. The author gets a % cut of that. Although there are other reasons - lack of proper editing, ego etc.

      If someone were serious about self publishing, the first thing they would do is get an ISBN. Then the book gets printed under their own publishing name with the rights that entails, such as being able to sell the book on your own terms, price etc.

  24. Which is why OPEN, REALLY OPEN is so FUCKING impor by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 0, Troll

    Which is why OPEN, REALLY OPEN is so FUCKING important ALL THE TIME. Even the if the closed evil is shiny it is still utterly and totally evil and a small evil might be tolerated but evil wants to grow and big evils are not so nice.

    The Mac itself already shows this, WHILE the device is open, test just for fun how many apps that are for free on Linux and Windows cost money for the Mac. No, not the same apps, equivelant apps. Everything from an FTP client to text editors. Just because it is a Mac developers think people are happy to "donate" a few bucks. Hell, you can afford a Mac, you can afford some cash for code right?

    Makes sense BUT it shows that ultimately most people dream of having so much cash in their pocket they need to pay someone to hold their trousers up. Greed is ALWAYS lurking around the corner.

    And then you get yourself locked in and all that evil and greed has you under control. Want an application on your iPhone? PAY. Even free applications cost money, see the VLC debate.

    There is a reason there are so many payment providers, so many different methods of parting with your cash, because a single closed in method always turns out to be to expensive.

    Want proof? The US government is considering setting a max on what banks can charge in the US for Debit transactions. Durbin Amendment. Banks are in an uproar and threathen to raise their service prices that 5% of people will be unable to afford to use banks. Small detail? In Europe the transaction costs are far less AND nobody has to go without banking services because they can't afford it AND it is faster. Oh and EVEN that ain't as good as it gets, PIN transctions are cheaper still and FREE! So Free that PIN transctions are used for 1 cent to verify accounts.

    Ain't competition wonderfull? The free American market has succesfully competed until prices are the highest and service is the lowest.

    Amazon has gotten so big that they not only can dictate what and what doesn't not happen but that the effort in going around it might become to great. Yes, you can buy a Nokia phone with a real OS on it and run anything you want but how long will people continue to develop for that when so few are using it?

    The iPhone and closed Android systems are a threath not out of themselves but because they upset the ecology. Anyone that thinks these are healthy probably looks at the map, sees countless seas of green farmland all with the same crop and nothing else and thinks "Well nature is doing all right, lots of plants, lots of growth".

    Do we REALLY want the walmart effect to become part of every element of life?

    Seems a lot of people do.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  25. Opinion from an actual Android developer (me) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Listing on Amazon.com's store is appealing because it allows customers to purchase my apps without having to use Google checkout.

    But there is no way that I'm letting Amazon discount my apps for me. I know the right price for my apps and I want to keep that price. I'm not just selling a game, I'm selling an app that has specific value to a niche market. It sells quite well on Apple's app store at those higher price points. I'm sure that Amazon.com's automated systems would see my high price point and discount the app.

    My apps will stay on Google's Android Market, thank you very much.

    1. Re:Opinion from an actual Android developer (me) by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      Listing on Amazon.com's store is appealing because it allows customers to purchase my apps without having to use Google checkout.

      What's wrong with Google checkout?

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    2. Re:Opinion from an actual Android developer (me) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is nothing inherently wrong/bad with Google checkout. But it does have its limitations.

      1. It isn't available in as many countries as I would like it to be. (a problem Google is fixing/will fix)
      2. Just because you have an Android phone, it doesn't mean you are set up with Google checkout. There are *some* people that have have a Google Checkout account. There are *a lot* of people that have amazon.com accounts with credit cards on file.

      Amazon.com's draw for developers is in that they have just been around a lot longer getting users to buy stuff and therefore implicitly setting up accounts.

      To fix this properly, Google should do more to encourage every user that registers their new Android phone to fully setup a Google checkout account. If there were a 1:1 ratio of users with Android phones to Google Checkout accounts, that would help a lot.

  26. What is the big deal? by thetagger · · Score: 1

    Considering that you still take a fixed cut of whatever the price Amazon sells it for, what is the big deal? Amazon's interest in maximizing revenue from that product is as big as yours.

    It all comes down to whether Amazon can take better decisions about pricing than the developer. Which truth be told, will probably be the case.

    I only see this feature being unacceptable to a certain class of boutique apps where the price is extremely high for no good reason, but where the high price is also a part of the appeal of the product: things like Things and Delicious Library come to mind.

  27. Yippie by TRRosen · · Score: 1

    Thanks to this cluster f%^k I wont have to listen to people whine about the Apple Store for a while. Seriously if Apple said we're gonna give you 70% of whatever we decide is good or 20% of what ever you decide what do you think would happen.

    Amazon is saying they can discount your app up to 70% any time they like an you have to give up the same amount from your cut.

    Your selling an app for $10 and selling 100 a week earning a decent $1000 a week income for your hard work.
    Amazon decides dump YOUR app on the market for $3 and they sell 1000 in a week making you $2100 nice right.
    Now it goes back to regular price and your selling 10 a week for months because the sale wiped out the market.
    You lost $4900 in future income in one week because of Amazon.

    1. Re:Yippie by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Seriously if Apple said we're gonna give you 70% of whatever we decide is good or 20% of what ever you decide what do you think would happen.

      A lot more jailbreaks?

    2. Re:Yippie by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      BS, you probably would never have gotten those sales in the future.

  28. Just set MSRP to 500% of what you want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    5 x .2 = 1

  29. competition not allowed by TRRosen · · Score: 1

    this allows Amazon to undercut any competitors price by 80 %
    $10 app on Amazon and competing store.
    on sale for $5 at competitor (50% off) - $3.50 to dev
    Amazon can sell for $1 and still break even.

    I cant see any serious developer giving Amazon control of its cash flow

  30. The world does work like this by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    In the real world (not Apple's we set the price point world) the manufacturer sets an MSRP then negotiates the terms at which they will sell units to retailers. Retailers with higher buying power will often obtain a bulk discount. This bulk discount goes towards them lowering their retail price and someone somewhere does some simple maths to find the optimum retail price point to maximise profits.

    Go to www.amazon.com and have a look at how many products are actually sold for the full retail price. You like camera gear? Would you rather pay the Olympus MSRP of $1800 for the new DSLR or buy it for $1400 from the store? Do you as a developer know the price points and have teams of people dedicated to maximising profits from your product through a specific number of sales at a certain price?

    The reality is the way it works now with developers setting price is rare. It happens with Apple who also happen to own the distribution chain from start to finish, which is why you rarely see fancy discounts on Apple products. But unless you own the entire distribution channel why not leave the selling to the experts? You can always offer your app on a website for full price and then scratch your head why you're getting a reduced fee from Amazon.

  31. Don't pander to iSlaves by FreeUser · · Score: 0

    except the only way to load an app on iDevice is via the app store, so if i want to sell an app for iDevices, i have to go through them. At least i can side load on android.

    Yup. A good reason not to pander to iSlaves.[1]

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Don't pander to iSlaves by smash · · Score: 1

      or you can pay 99 bucks for a developer license and compile/upload anything you like to it. assuming you have a mac of course...

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    2. Re:Don't pander to iSlaves by GigaplexNZ · · Score: 1

      Because paying $99 for a developer licence as well as purchasing a Mac is a perfectly acceptable expectation to be able to install a free application that Apple didn't approve of...

    3. Re:Don't pander to iSlaves by smash · · Score: 1

      If you already have a mac, it is no more money. In the scheme of things, $99 compared to the cost of the iphone is a piss in the ocean.

      People with jobs don't have much of a problem spending money to get things they want.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    4. Re:Don't pander to iSlaves by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      Yes, because the amount of iphones in the wild is a strong indicator of how many macs there are in the wild also....

      The overwhelming majority of people don't own a mac, and those that do tend to be arts majors and not typically into programming.

      To most people dropping a grand on a mac just to play with developing on their iphone is not a sane option.

  32. Why... by Symbha · · Score: 1

    Do developers think a pay portal is worth 30%?

  33. This actually makes *perfect* sense... by rootrot · · Score: 1

    Amazon sees themselves (rightly) as a retailer in creating this venue...that is *not* a provider of a marketplace. This is a very traditional and standard approach in how a retailer interacts with vendors. It has relatively good tax implications for vendors (simplifying their issues) and is efficient for the market. It does, however, present the interesting issue of creating two potentially radically different prices where apps are available in both Amazon's retail shop and other's vendor spaces. N.B. This, too, happens all the time in tradition retailing environments...but has been largely limited in the ether until now...

  34. Easy to game by proverbialcow · · Score: 1

    I hereby declare that the MSRP of my app is $1,000,000 per download. Amazon thinks it should be $1.99. Since $200,000 > $1.39, they pay me $200,000 per.

    --
    The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
    1. Re:Easy to game by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Yes, because I'm sure they'd do that. Possibly it'd be more likely they'd set the price at $1,000,000 and you'd make $0 on 0 sales.

      And you can't see it anywhere else for $1,000,000 so you really make $0. I hope you didn't spend much tiem writing it.

  35. Amazon Should Be Ashamed by Kenichi+Tanaka · · Score: 0

    This is bad news. Amazon thinks that it can set the prices for products that sell in its online store? Not only is this very bad but it could also lead to developers abandoning the App Store. This is the same problem that Apple is fighting with music publishers because iTunes set music prices at $1 across the board. For year after year, it had remained this way until Apple relented and decided to increase that to $1.29 per song. App developers have the advantage here because if they all band together and tell Amazon a big fat resounding "NO," that Amazon will eventually cave in. Without the developers, Amazon's App Store is dead in the water. They seem to think that since they're the big bully on the block that everyone will cave in. Trust me, there's going to be fallout over this one as the APP developers have Amazon over a barrel and they know it. They need to stop acting anti-competitive and start realizing that it is not retailers who set prices, it's the manufacturers, the companies who make that product, that set the prices, NOT retailers. They're just trying to find new ways on screwing their suppliers so they can get away with this BS excuse for wanting to set their own prices. Amazon has already gotten into trouble over this in the past (because of their practices in lowering prices far below than those of other retailers) because they've become the target of various anti-competitive lawsuits.

  36. Nope. by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    Try reading the article or even the summary.

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    1. Re:Nope. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Try reading the article or even the summary.

      We have traditions around here and you are pissing all over the most sacred one.

    2. Re:Nope. by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      Try reading the article or even the summary.

      Nobody has to read the article to come to the conclusion that if nobody thinks your app is worth the price they will probably not buy it.

  37. You mean Amazon will act like your corner grocer.. by PinchDuck · · Score: 1

    or your corner used game show, or your corner wall*mart. They're a store. They set prices. Don't like the prices they set? Market your wares elsewhere.

  38. Steam by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

    Isn't this the way selling your games on Steam works too?
    You set the price, but have no control over when Steam places items on sale or what they actually charge.

  39. Apples App Store by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    It shows what a bargain Apple's store is. They only charge you 30%, not Amazon's 70%, of your asking price.

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
  40. This is to prevent selling on multiple stores by Jimmy_B · · Score: 4, Informative

    Lots of comments here that're completely missing the point. This is to prevent you from selling at multiple stores at once. You see, in addition to setting whatever price they want, Amazon also has a rule which says that you're not allowed to set a "list price" that's higher than what you sell it for on other app stores. This means that if you put the same app in both Google Market and Amazon's store, then Amazon's store will always be cheaper - and you can't raise the price to counteract Amazon's discounting without ruining your sales on Google Market.

    This is just one of several showstopping issues that ensure that I, as an app developer, will not put anything to Amazon's app store.

  41. legal? by cratermoon · · Score: 1

    That sounds disturbingly like illegal monopoly price-fixing to me. Didn't we settle the issue a long time ago that retailers can't tell their suppliers what price to charge for their goods?

    How about I name a price which Amazon will pay me for each copy they sell, then let Amazon decide what to charge to retail buyers? You know, like regular goods, the maker sells it for a profit, the retailer tacks on a their profit margin, and the Holy Free Market decides if it's worth it, and both creator and seller can adjust prices for demand.

    Yes, I'm fully aware Wal*Mart uses its dominant position to manipulate suppliers into setting the price to Wal*Mart's like -- in a different enforcement regime (pre-Reagan) they'd be in trouble. I doubt in this 21st world that Amazon will ever get taken to task for it, though. The acolytes of the Holy Free Market will use the argument that if the Free Market doesn't like price-fixing, it will go elsewhere to sell.

    1. Re:legal? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      That sounds disturbingly like illegal monopoly price-fixing to me. Didn't we settle the issue a long time ago that retailers can't tell their suppliers what price to charge for their goods?

      How about I name a price which Amazon will pay me for each copy they sell, then let Amazon decide what to charge to retail buyers? You know, like regular goods, the maker sells it for a profit, the retailer tacks on a their profit margin, and the Holy Free Market decides if it's worth it, and both creator and seller can adjust prices for demand.

      Yes, I'm fully aware Wal*Mart uses its dominant position to manipulate suppliers into setting the price to Wal*Mart's like -- in a different enforcement regime (pre-Reagan) they'd be in trouble. I doubt in this 21st world that Amazon will ever get taken to task for it, though. The acolytes of the Holy Free Market will use the argument that if the Free Market doesn't like price-fixing, it will go elsewhere to sell.

      Actually, you are giving your MSRP to Amazon and they are guaranteeing that you will at least get your profit share based off of that price. However, if they discount your product and sell more copies, you stand to get more, even though the selling price is lower (lower share per unit sold, but many more units sold). Again, they have stated that at a minimum, you would get the share you asked for.

      This seems a much better deal than a traditional retail setup, where you get a fixed cost for the units purchased by the vendor regardless of what they sell them for. Of course, the difference is in the traditional setup, your goods are being purchased ahead of time and you get what you agree to at that time. With Amazon's model, they are acting like a broker for your goods. The more units they can sell the more money you stand to make, but you are guaranteed a minimum amount per unit sold.

      What's wrong with that?

  42. At least read the summary, for FSM's sake by danaris · · Score: 2

    The developer will suggest a price and then if Amazon chooses to go with it they get only 20% of the proceeds allowing Amazon to keep 80% of the money. Whereas if Amazon chooses a different price then the developer gets to keep 70% and Amazon keeps 30%.

    Good grief. That's not what's happening. From the fine summary (emphasis added for the reading-impaired):

    Developers will get to take home the standard 70% of the app's retail price (what the app sells for) or 20% of the MSRP (what the developer thinks it should sell for), whichever is greater .

    So if you set the MSRP for your app at $100, then unless Amazon rejects it entirely, they will pay you at least $20 for every sale.

    If they end up selling it for that $100, then they will pay you $70 for every sale.

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    1. Re:At least read the summary, for FSM's sake by MidoriKid · · Score: 1

      So, developers should set the MSRP to 5 times what they -actually- want to get for it.

  43. Isn't this just like the book market? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    Isn't this what Amazon does with the book market? There is a MSRP that has included in it what the publisher wants as their cut. Amazon can sell at that price, a higher price or a lower price. The publisher is guaranteed their minimum cut.

    If Amazon can sell twice as many books by lowering the price by 1/3, then everybody wins. If the book is popular and copies of that edition are rare, the price goes up (regular supply and demand at work), again, everybody wins.

    It seems like Amazon is basically wanting to take an already established model and use it for their app store.

    1. Re:Isn't this just like the book market? by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      Not really. What happens with the book market is this (we'll use a book selling for $10 as our example, since the math is easier):

      1. The publisher sets the list price at $10.

      2. The publisher sells the book to the wholesaler for 55% off the list price, so the publisher now gets $4.50 for each sale.

      3. The wholesaler sells the book to Amazon for 40% off cover, so the wholesaler now gets $6.00 for each sale, of which it keeps $1.50.

      4. Amazon then sells the book for over $6.00, adding a discount to be competitive.

      What we have in this case is a very evil monopoly move. Amazon is guaranteeing to developers that they will provide a minimum of 20% of the list price for each sale, but requiring the app developer to guarantee that they will never give anybody else a lower list price. So, the app developers are forced to overprice their products and throw other app stores under the bus price-wise, while Amazon offers massive discounts.

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    2. Re:Isn't this just like the book market? by makomk · · Score: 1

      Actually, it appears that they're doing something even nastier than that, and requiring the app developer to guarantee they will never allow anyone else to sell at a lower retail price than the list price they give Amazon. Bearing in mind that they must also allow Amazon to sell for a lower retail price than the list price, this is really quite anti-competitive.

    3. Re:Isn't this just like the book market? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      I understand what you are saying, but I don't think it is quite right, at least not from the article.

      The article states that the developer can't undersell Amazon, so if the developer wants to lower the MSRP to another store, it has to lower it to Amazon, too.

      Also, the article points out that this is the model that Amazon already uses for books and other merchandise, except for e-books.

      According to the article, Amazon is free to price the app however it can to maximize sales. But, since the developer is guarantee a minimum per sale of what they asked for, they still are maximizing their profit (the developer's).

      Using your example, the developer becomes like the publisher and gets the $4.50 per sale regardless of the price Amazon sells it for. However, if the developer/publisher sets a lower price elsewhere, say 10% lower, then they will also get 10% less from Amazon.

      I still don't see this as being a monopoly or bully forcing their way on the poor developer. The developer is free to forgo Amazon's app store. They can go directly through Google's store or self-publish.

      Guaranteeing that you will not undersell Amazon in other app stores seems to be a small price to pay for the exposure that Amazon will give your app. Actually, it's not even about underselling, but manipulating the MSRP.

    4. Re:Isn't this just like the book market? by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      You're missing the point - the target of this policy is not the app developers. It's the other app stores. Amazon is forcing a situation where they can provide discounts of up to 80% off without taking a loss, while forcing other stores to deal with an artificially high MSRP, and throughout this Amazon will always be guaranteed to have the lowest price. In short, it is weaponizing the app developers to wipe out retail competition, and force other app stores out of the market.

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    5. Re:Isn't this just like the book market? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      I hadn't looked at it that way. That would be very bad.

  44. Is this not another sign by McTickles · · Score: 1

    of digital slaves ?

    Companies have been working hard to have work done for them for free.

    Facebook is a good example, the users do all the work, facebook reaps the profits...

    When will people realize that things are moving towards them becoming cheap or free labor for big corporations ?

    This post in itself could very well be considered to increase the value of Geeknet Inc... but i'll make nothing of it :D
    --
    http://www.twilightcampaign.net/

  45. inflating MSRP by Fareq · · Score: 2

    Fine. I take my $3 app (my cut: $2), and list it as "MSRP: $9.95". Amazon sells it for $3. I get $2.

    All this does is encourage unreasonably high MSRP values. Maybe that's what amazon wants... that way they can list everything at 60-70% "discount" off of a fictional MSRP all the time.

    1. Re:inflating MSRP by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      It's exactly what they want, but there's more to it than that. There's also a clause that states that the MSRP that Amazon gets has to be the lowest one offered - nobody can be offered a lower one. So, they'd be forcing every app developer who sells through them to overprice their products and throw every other app store under the bus...

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    2. Re:inflating MSRP by Rudolf · · Score: 1

      All this does is encourage unreasonably high MSRP values. Maybe that's what amazon wants... that way they can list everything at 60-70% "discount" off of a fictional MSRP all the time.

      That's what I was thinking, but more extreme.

      Everyone here is saying "Set the MSRP to $10, and you'll get a $2 cut no matter the sales price."

      My thought is, set the MSRP to $100,000,000, and then you get twenty million dollars per sale even if Amazon decides the sales price should be 99 cents.

    3. Re:inflating MSRP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What most people don't realise is that Steam does this already with the games it sells, and it seems to work fine.

    4. Re:inflating MSRP by krischik · · Score: 1

      You forgot that the MSRP you set at Amazon must be the lowest in the Market. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

    5. Re:inflating MSRP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many retailers do this; its not uncommon. For example, the actual cost SUOM for a graphics card is between 50-90 dollars for a cutting edge card, whereas the actual prices are between 129-300 dollars. There is a large profit margin, and companies get pressured by retailers and distributors to have such a MSRP so that the sellers can look good by offering good "discounts".

      Whether or not this is ethical, is a whole other question.

    6. Re:inflating MSRP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why $9.95 MSRP? If you list it as $1000 MSRP then 20% is $200. Even if they list it at $3 (which 70% is $2.10) you get the greater which means you get $200 off each $3 sale!

  46. Amazon Won't Sell on a Loss by hdon · · Score: 1

    Let's not kid ourselves. Amazon will not sell at a loss. I don't care how leet you think their MBAs' customer spreadsheets are, there is no situation they will do this in.

    What AC also refuses to acknowledge here, somehow while even discussing a situation where your product gets "bundled," is the possibility that Amazon could determine what fraction of the "bundle" your App is worth.

    But let's be real about this: Amazon won't bundle. The language of the agreement makes it hard for them to bundle, unless they are the customer.

    Section 5g does say this:

    Our Operations. We have sole discretion to determine all features and operations of this
    program and to set the retail price and other terms on which we sell Apps

    But that isn't enough, though IANAL

  47. This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stopped by Garwulf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As another comment on here pointed out, just about everybody is missing the point of what Amazon is doing. This isn't something to benefit the customer - this is a monopoly move designed to wipe out any competition to Amazon in the app marketplace.

    I'm going to discuss this in layman's terms. Now, for details on the contract, see this post, which shows you where things are on the contact and how they're working: http://developers.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1951734&cid=34889086

    This is an evil monopoly move by Amazon, and it isn't the first one. This is the third I've seen. The first was a move to wipe out print-on-demand printers used by the small press market - Amazon contacted several of the larger small press publishers and informed them that if they didn't switch to Amazon's in-house printer (a company called Booksurge known for shoddy printing jobs), Amazon would remove the buy button on their books. Amazon did pull that trigger, by the way, and it resulted in a class action lawsuit that put an end to that particular trick. The second was an attempt to wipe out any competition selling e-books - Amazon spun the dispute as greedy publishers wanting to price-gouge customers, but what it was actually about was that Amazon had tried to get publishers to sign contracts stating that Amazon would always get the lowest list price for e-books, regardless of any other arrangements past or future...including direct sales from the publisher's own website. The publishers fought that one and won, even though they took a PR hit for it.

    This one is an effort to wipe out any competition in the app market by manipulating app developers. Here's how it works:

    As the article said, the terms are set where the app developer will receive 70% of the actual sale or 20% of the list price (basically, the price the store is supposed to sell it for), whichever is greater. As was left out (and pointed out in the post I linked to), there's a clause in the contract stating that Amazon must always get the lowest list price.

    So, if you're a developer, you need to calculate the list price of your product based on what you need to receive from each app sold. Let's say that's $4. But, with the terms of this agreement, you are only guaranteed that if it is 20% of your list price, so you have to set your list price at $20. Therefore, if Amazon turns around and sells it for $4.50, you are guaranteed to get your $4.

    But, this also means that in order to ensure that you get that $4, you are now forced to overprice your product. So, everybody else who carries your product - including yourself, if you have your own little app store - has to do it at a list price of $20. In the meantime, Amazon can set the price to whatever it wants, and so long as it doesn't go below $4, it will make a profit on the sale. And, Amazon even makes it look like it is doing you a favour - after all, if your app sells for $10, you're going to get $7 from it. Amazon gets to have the lowest prices, and you - the developer - have made it so that every other app store gets thrown under the proverbial bus when it comes to your app, because they will never be able to compete while using the list price that you are forced to give them.

    This is an incredibly dirty trick, and what needs to happen is that app developers need to fight back and refuse those contract terms en masse. If they can do that - like the publishers did with e-books - then Amazon will be forced to back down. If they don't, then Amazon will stand a reasonable chance of not only gaining a monopoly position, but actually wiping out any competition.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
  48. No problem by edxwelch · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't have a problem with that.
    I assume you can remove your app for sale at any stage, say for instance, Amazon decides to demote it to the bargin bins?

  49. $99/year is too much by hey · · Score: 1

    Why should there be any charge! Not nice to small developers :(

  50. I think you're the 'duh'. by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    Amazon have no such automated mechanism in place currently and they've not mentioned introducing one.

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    1. Re:I think you're the 'duh'. by Firehed · · Score: 1

      [citation needed]

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
  51. Or... by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    Amazon could simply refuse to sell apps where the developer sets too high a list price.

    Wasn't that obvious?

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
  52. $350 by blair1q · · Score: 1

    All of my apps have an MSRP of $350 billion.

    Amazon is free to set retail price wherever they like, as long as I get my $50 per copy.

  53. Great as opt-in by 01101010001010001010 · · Score: 1

    This could be fantastic if it were opt-in. As an iPhone dev I'd be extremely interested to see a recommended price point included in the sales reports I get, together with the option to have Apple automatically flex the price to track it, with maybe a baseline set. If they have the data and algorithms to do this well I might even be interested in letting them take more than the current 30% for distribution if the distribution were demonstrably 'smarter'....

  54. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by joelpt · · Score: 1

    It is a bit of a dirty trick, but the proof will be in the pudding. If putting your app on Amazon's store results in an overall increase in your revenue across all channels, it's worth having your app there. Conversely, if Amazon's sale-pricing of your app ends up over-cannibalizing sales on other channels with higher-percentage returns, the balance sheet will show it.

    As I look at it, Amazon is essentially wagering that they can push at least 3.5x more volume of sales of your app (at 20% PPU to the developer) than you get from Google's Android Marketplace (which I believe returns 70% PPU). If they cannot do that, developers will be unlikely to continue publishing their apps there. Amazon will be looking to do this through sale pricing, bundling, coupons, targeted advertising, recommendations, and perhaps an Amazon Android phone.

  55. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry, but I don't think that's it at all. Amazon isn't gambling that it will sell 3.5 times the volume to compete with Google's Android Marketplace - it's trying to force you to overprice your app to put Google's Android Marketplace out of business. As far as they're concerned, so long as the sales go through Amazon instead of somebody else, it's a win, and ensuring that you can offer it for far lower than anybody else can is one very effective way to make that happen.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
  56. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This about the smartest comment on here. It pisses me off when these half ass businesses assholes try making profit using monopolistic practices of the backs of the developers because Google is too lazy to come up with a well functioning App store. At least we know Apple does monopolistic practices and we have no choices. Now everyone and their mother will try to create an App store for the Android. I think all the comments are either trolls are people who haven't developed an App in their life.

  57. huh by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

    would Amazon not have to buy the app just like say walmart buys HDTV's to sell from a wholesaler.

  58. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I completely agree, however the simple solution is for developers to release to similar products - an amazon special with a banner and a different name and another version. Manufactures do this all the time.

  59. oh...the irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wait a minute -- the slashdot crowd, known for, `all software wants to be free,' and, `there is no intrinsic value in software,' is debating a pricing strategy? I think my irony meter just exploded.

  60. Mod Parent Up by hdon · · Score: 1

    Kjella is right! There is ambiguity in the terms concerning what the "list price" is. It says it is either the "the lowest list price or suggested retail price for such App (including any similar edition, version or release) available on any Similar Service or the lowest actual price at which you make such App available for sale through any Similar Service"

    IANAL, so I really don't know how the "or" operator will work here. Kjella's suspicion of a legal loop between your contracts and prices with multiple vendors could force you ultimately to list for $0.00, though I doubt this is a deliberate move by Amazon, most likely it is legal incompetence!

  61. Don't Read This Post by hdon · · Score: 1

    AC has a lot of facts wrong and simply didn't read my post. Please don't read the post I am replying to without reading my post, as my post contains the excerpts from the actual agreement (which Business Insider failed to consider) which you actually need to make an informed decision.

    Now for the AC I am replying to:

    That this troubles you at all is quite disturbing to me. If this is not illegal, it at least should be. If you don't like the way someone does business, don't do business with them, otherwise put them all on the same playing field. Those that can sell your product for you are working for you, and paying your bills.

    Please interpret "troubles me" as "troubles me about doing business with." While I am a free market advocate insofar as I think Amazon, like Apple here, is imposing restrictions on the market which hurt the consumer, what I was expressing was reasons I, and other members of the Slashdot community, may want to stay away from the Amazon market.

    The parts you excerpted of my post express exactly what troubles me about them, and you appear to have extrapolated beyond them.

  62. Simple Math... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the bottom line for developers becomes:

    Divide what you want to make by 20% and you have your MSRP. Amazon will always be forced to AT LEAST pay you what you want... 20% of your MSRP -- or exactly what you wanted to make in the first place -- regardless of whether the app is full price, half price, free, etc. However, the bonus (to the developer, that is) is that if they choose to sell it for more than roughly 28.57% of the MSRP (71.43% off), then you'll end up with more than your desired amount.

    Example:

    You want $10. Set your MSRP to $50 ($10 divided by 20%). If your app is ever sold for $14.28 or less, you will make $10. If your app is ever sold for more than $14.28, you will make more than $10 (70% of $14.28 is roughly $10). If they determine, for example, that your app is worth $16.99, then you would stand to make $11.89 instead of your originally desired $10. The drawback, specifically to consumers/end users is that a developer, if its intention is to give an app away for super cheap (or free), will not be able to explicitly choose to do so if Amazon doesn't agree.

  63. "whichever is greater" by RichiH · · Score: 1

    So, everyone will set the price to either free or $1000?

  64. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by Captain+Perspicuous · · Score: 1

    What's stopping you from creating a special "amazon edition" version of your app and giving it to Amazon with a 5 times higher MSRP?

  65. Re:This is an evil monopoly move, and must be stop by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    The contract you sign with Amazon. If you did what you've just suggested, they'd hammer you for breach of contract.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
  66. even malls don't have the balls by epine · · Score: 1

    The only way you're going to get screwed is that if Amazon decides having your application priced in an uncompetitive way is going to maximize their return on another app.

    Conflict of interest here, any way you slice it. But not so different than mall contracts, which cleverly prevent internal competition.

    Even malls don't have the balls to directly dictate retail price levels.

  67. Not higher then in any other shop. by krischik · · Score: 1

    You are not allowed to set higher suggested retail price at Amazon then in any other shop. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

    1. Re:Not higher then in any other shop. by RichiH · · Score: 1

      Depending on what app you're pushing and how successful Amazon's market becomes, that may not matter in all cases.

  68. Not higher then in any other shop. by krischik · · Score: 1

    You are not allowed to set higher suggested retail price at Amazon then in any other shop. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

  69. Apple charges $99 but... by krischik · · Score: 1

    I guess they thought they can charge whatever Apple can changes. But then Apple charges for the developers kit not the shop usage.

  70. Spot on. by krischik · · Score: 1

    You are spot on. Thanks for the posting. BTW: You forgot to mention: You have to sell all your Apps at Amazonl. So you can't have a special Amazon edition as well.

  71. You need to sell all your Apps with Amazon by krischik · · Score: 1

    Amazon thought about that loophole as well: You have to upload all your apps in 14 days after agreeing. You need to upload new apps at Amazon 14 days before uploading them elsewhere. Read the hole agreement: https://developer.amazon.com/

    For your loophole to work you need to found a 2nd company.

  72. The contract you signed with Amazon. by krischik · · Score: 1

    Another reply I cut copy paste: You have to upload all your apps in 14 days after agreeing. You need to upload new apps at Amazon 14 days before uploading them elsewhere. Read the hole agreement: https://developer.amazon.com/

    For your loophole to work you need to found a 2nd company.

    (that is the wrong found isn't it. Well, I am only a German, I don't know how the other one is spelled)

    1. Re:The contract you signed with Amazon. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Found" is correct. But "whole" instead of "hole" agreement.

  73. Amazon thought of that as well. by krischik · · Score: 1

    You are not allowed to set higher suggested retail price at Amazon then in any other shop. Read the hole agreement before posting: https://developer.amazon.com/

  74. You need to sell all you apps at Amazon by krischik · · Score: 1

    You need to sell all (or at least upload them for sale) at Amazon. For your trick to work you need to create a 2nd company.

  75. All Apps by krischik · · Score: 1

    But you would need to sell Pinball 2.0a at Amazon as well. Amazon wants all your apps present and future. For present you have 14 days to upload them *all*. For future you need to upload at Amazon 14 days ahead of any other shop.

    1. Re:All Apps by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Time to setup an LLC or something to market your Amazon-specific apps..

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.