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New Mexico Bill To Protect Anti-Science Education

An anonymous reader writes "From the Wired article: 'If educators in New Mexico want to teach evolution or climate change as a "controversial scientific topic," a new bill seeks to protect them from punishment. House Bill 302, as it's called, states that public school teachers who want to teach "scientific weaknesses" about "controversial scientific topics" including evolution, climate change, human cloning and — ambiguously — "other scientific topics" may do so without fear of reprimand. The legislation was introduced to the New Mexico House of Representatives on Feb. 1 by Republican Rep. Thomas A. Anderson. Supporters of science education say this and other bills are designed to spook teachers who want to teach legitimate science and protect other teachers who may already be customizing their curricula with anti-science lesson plans.'"

726 comments

  1. What scientists... by Barrinmw · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...don't believe in the theory of evolution at least in principle? I know there are actual scientists who are skeptical of climate change but evolution?

    1. Re:What scientists... by smallfries · · Score: 3, Funny

      Creationologists?

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    2. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      educators aren't "scientists"

    3. Re:What scientists... by CRCulver · · Score: 1, Insightful

      ...don't believe in the theory of evolution at least in principle?

      Pretty much everyone believes in evolution in general, but plenty of people believe the view of evolution taught in public schools tends to be oversimplistic. One one hand, you do have theists who believe that "irreducible complexity" necessitates a helping hand at stages instead of the blind process typically presented as Darwin's breakthrough discovery. Behe's Darwin's Black Box . Now, one can fairly view that as dressed-up Creationism, but it is written by an actual biochemist. Then there's the completely non-theistic views that oppose the simplistic account, such as Gould's punctuated equilibria.

      The challenge in discussing evolution in public schools is presenting evolution as an uncertain field in a way that drives inquiry, contributing to a healthy development of scientific thinking among the populace, as opposed to closing minds which ID and Creationism advocates usually seek. It's a hard balance to get right.

    4. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As with climate change, the few real scientists who are skeptical seem to be from fields which have nothing whatsoever to do with the topic at hand.

      Even so, I would like to point out Project Steve to anyone who wants to claim there's a scientific controversy surrounding evolution.

      --
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    5. Re:What scientists... by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative

      Behe's claims were utterly demolished during the Dover Trial. He seemed tragically unaware that IC was in fact predicted decades ago, and does in fact have a perfectly naturalistic explanation. Behe may be a biochemist, but the only reason he even has a job is in large part due to tenure, and in no small part because you won't find a single actual publication in a journal by him expounding on his ID theories.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:What scientists... by Morty · · Score: 3, Interesting

      +1. Many public-school science teachers are not even educated as scientists. Actual scientists can command salaries higher than what teachers are paid, so very few people who graduate with a science degree are willing to work in a public high school. This means many teachers are liberal arts folks who got a certificate in education. Many, perhaps even most of these folks still try to do a good job. But some fraction of them bring the same ignorance to bear as in the general population.

    7. Re:What scientists... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While it is true that evolution at the k-12 level(and often at a decent slice of undergrad) is overly simplistic, I'm not sure that avoiding over-simplification in lower level science classes is even possible. The hairy details of the field are such that even PhD'ed full-time researchers in biology related fields tend to have specializations in subsets of the field. A full knowledge of the field, and its controversies, would require nearly superhuman effort, full time. Not Happening in 9th grade Bio.

      This isn't evolution specific, of course. K-12 physics is usually Newtonian, which isn't just overly simplistic; but known to be false. However, when it comes down to teaching kids how to apply mathematical models to physical situations, albeit with imperfect accuracy, or wait until they finish tensor calculus to even broach the subject, Newtonian physics usually wins. Somehow, we don't have godbots battering down the doors and demanding that "Newtonism" be presented as a controversial theory... K-12 chemistry, while less overtly false than k-12 physics, is usually heavily simplified and pretty much applies (approximately) to idealized ionic compounds, some of the better behaved transition metals, and ideal gasses. Again, as bad or worse than k-12 bio; but uncontroversial.

      Math, while more likely to be correct within its limited scope, also tends to be essentially dogmatic in its approach. You might get a few axioms and proofs in geometry; but you pretty much get to take all the properties of numbers on faith until you make it to number theory sometime in college.

      It is definitely true that low-level science education is, from a factual/current state of the discipline perspective, reductive, false, or both(and this is why they should really spend more time instilling inquiry, experimentation, hypothesis, testing, conclusions, etc. rather than rote "facts" that are mostly known to be wrong); but that isn't why K-12 evolutionary biology is controversial. Virtually no part of a K-12 curriculum is immune to the charges of excessive simplicity; but only in the cases where the curriculum is also ideologically inconvenient does that become a major issue(mostly evolution, occasionally American history or the English class reading list)...

    8. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "Then there's the completely non-theistic views that oppose the simplistic account, such as Gould's punctuated equilibria."

      Stop quote-mining - SJG supported evolution fully - Punctuated equilibrium was a hypothesis about the rate of change in species, but it did not challenge that change did occur, and by natural means.

      And the list from the bill is odd - human cloning is not scientifically controversial - we know that it can be done. The controversy is over should it be done, which is not science, but ethics

    9. Re:What scientists... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Clap. Clap. This all is just a smokescreen for religious indoctrination, nothing more.

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    10. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      >>Actual scientists can command salaries higher than what teachers are paid

      I don't think you understand quite how much teachers are paid.

      Assuming you can even get a meaningful job with a bachelor's in biology, you'll be making less than if you did working as a biology teacher.

    11. Re:What scientists... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I think there's a good chance that he's completely aware of that, but his target audience doesn't. There is plenty of money to be made by playing to specific sets of beliefs.

    12. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when does a bachelor's degree make someone a scientist?

    13. Re:What scientists... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I agree the simplification is necessary for education. While Newtonian physics doesn't tell the whole story of physics, it's still useful for most human endeavors. In the grander scheme of the universe, it's wrong, but I've always understood it to be a useful simplification that the error is insignificant for most human needs on earth. For example, when doing mechanical engineering, I've never needed to perform relativistic portion of the calculations because the relativistic factor is far too small to be worth doing that math. In the other direction, for electrical engineering, I really don't need to keep quantum physics in mind all the time, I just needed the approximate equation that described the part's behavior.

    14. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe you can enlighten us.

      http://www.simplyhired.com/a/salary/search/q-high+school+science+teacher

      If you can pay $20k a year to get a degree and make $40,000 a year teaching high school biology, gosh, why would you want to do actual science??

    15. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it is perfectly fine to teach jihad. Got it.

    16. Re:What scientists... by digitig · · Score: 1

      Well, there are different variations on the basic theory of evolution, and scientists can be pretty strident in defending their pet version, so there is scientific controversy even though they all believe "evolution". After all, if the teachers are teaching genuine scientific weaknesses in theories, alongside the theories, they should surely be applauded.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    17. Re:What scientists... by L473ncy · · Score: 0

      I have no journal articles to back this up but there is a statistic out there that most Engineers believe in god or some sort of higher power (agnostic). But then again you could argue they're not "real scientists" and only "applied scientists".

    18. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I would ask: what scientists actually believe the evolution crap? It's clearly anti-science in so many ways and the fruits of belief in evolution are catastrophic as seen in the 20th century communist and fascist regimes who used this as an excuse to treat their citizens as "genetic material" who could be eliminated at will.

    19. Re:What scientists... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      I have nothing against either classical mechanics or selective, pragmatic, reductionism(indeed, this is an extremely valuable problem solving skill, and teaching people how to determine what facts they can ignore/fudge and what facts will bite them in the ass is an under-emphasized and highly worthy endeavor...) Also, Newton was both a genius and a badass, so I wouldn't mess with him.

      My point was just that essentially everything, even in a well designed and rigorous K-12 curriculum, is highly reductive or false. If it is well designed, it will be highly reductive or false in a way that is both a useful approximation of the truth, and a reasonable groundwork for further progress in the student's field of interest. This form of non-truth is quite valuable, and arguably inevitable, whether one ends up doing something where the approximation is good enough, or whether someone is interested in catching up to the forefront of a field and doing work there.

      Since everything is in roughly the same boat, anybody who emphasizes one spot for special criticism (even if they use the reductive/incorrect criticism) really has something else in mind(not always malignant, of course. Sometimes a curriculum sucks in a given area, and is reductive or false in a way that is either unnecessary or not useful...)

    20. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think you'll find that 'Creationologists' are not scientists, unless your definition of 'scientist' has been expanded to include 'nut-jobs'

    21. Re:What scientists... by MoonBuggy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      An excellent post. Were I currently in possession of mod points, they would be yours.

      I think the religious lobby pushing this 'controversy' are perhaps smarter (or at least better manipulators) than we give them credit for. They know that we (and by 'we' in this context I mean the general scientific community) would be negating our own arguments if we were not to accept objective facts. Those on the religious side of the argument have realised that if they hit us with facts (such as that evolution is a simplification), however out-of-context or irrelevant they may be, we will always be willing to concede to those facts - our logical integrity gives no other option - but in a political environment, conceding that the opposition's point is valid (whether or not it supports their overall argument) is almost seen as tantamount to endorsing their viewpoint.

    22. Re:What scientists... by isopropanol · · Score: 2

      Punctuated equilibria is not incompatible with darwinism if the competitive pressures are changing in a non-uniform manner (ie occasional natural disasters changing distriibution of food plants, glaciation and interglacial periods, introduction of new predators, etc).

    23. Re:What scientists... by khallow · · Score: 0

      As with climate change

      There are two dubious things about the use of this phrase. First, it is dishonest. A vague term is used in place of the far more precise label, "anthropogenic global warming" (AGW). Even young Earthers agree to certain climate change events (global floods of Noah). There's almost no disagreement that climate can and has changed. And most of the skeptics would agree that climate will continue to change.

      Second, you compare the AGW theory to evolution, implying the two theories have similar level of scientific evidence and proof for them. This is absurd and insulting to skeptics.

      Evolution has many levels of support from a wide variety of fields. It's been worked over for a century and a half. We have a huge variety of evidence going back to the dawn of life on Earth, we have atavistic phenomena in animals and humans (such as people growing real tails, full body fur, etc), we have evidence through millennia of agriculture of human selected evolutionary change, and biological evidence (such as the huge prediction that there would be in our bodies a means for encoding and passing on to descendants traits).

      While at first glance, there appears to be similar things about AGW, it's worth noting several crucial points. First, scientists are tying together many radically different sorts of data in poorly understood ways (the paleoclimate and geological data). Second, fossils usual show directly morphological information about organisms, thus evolution can be traced directly. However, past the 19th century (weather stations run by the UK and others), there is no consistent, direct measurement of surface temperatures over a large portion of the globe; prior to about 450k years ago (ice cores in a few locations), there is no indirect measurement of any surface temperature at all; and there is no measurement directly of any sort of average global temperature prior to the development of certain satellites in the 70s and beyond (which measure global radiation of the Earth and derive an aggregate average temperature in that way).

      The rest of the data is "temperature sensitive data" which has some correlation to temperature.

      Other types of data are on more solid grounds (CO2 and other global warming gas concentrations over the past 450k years).

      Similarly, predictions about future global warming effects are based on poorly tested computer models.

      I don't describe the above problems to claim AGW is false. To the contrary, I think it is a real phenomenon. But it is foolish and irresponsible to claim or imply that it is as solid and proven as the theory of evolution.

    24. Re:What scientists... by burnin1965 · · Score: 1

      The challenge in discussing evolution in public schools is presenting evolution as an uncertain field in a way that drives inquiry, contributing to a healthy development of scientific thinking among the populace

      The challenge in discussing evolution in public schools is getting past preconceived notions implanted through indoctrination and pseudo-science that is overly abundant at home, in church, in the news, on the internet, and in our political system.

      Critical thinking and the scientific method should have come up in some introductory courses in middle school to provide students with the tools necessary to evaluate scientific theory, observations and conclusions.

      Very few students will actually enter a field that will require them to become educated in the field of biology to a level at which they could honestly conduct meaningful inquiry or contribute to evolutionary biology. Evolutionary biology is founded on solid factual evidence and produces results in the laboratory and as such does not require inquiry and contribution in a high school class room.

      Evolutionary biology should be taught exactly as it is understood and known by those who have actually entered and studied the field but at a level to which a high school student can understand. This will not provide them with the knowledge needed to contribute to evolutionary science, but that should not be the goal of a high school level course. It may very well provide them with enough information to, at the very least, purge our society of the absolute ignorance on even the most basic principles of evolutionary science that result in debates and discussions between grown adults in which one side shows the intelligence and rational of a 4 year old without even realizing how ignorant they are.

      Just as there is no reason to waste time in the classroom teaching students to question Newtonian mechanics there is no reason to waste time addressing pseudo-science attacks on solid evolutionary facts. They both work, they both produce results, they both are valuable models with uses in the real world. There is no reason to waste time addressing garbage that doesn't work and has no application in reality.

    25. Re:What scientists... by Fluffeh · · Score: 1

      Actually, without even reading the link, it is pretty clear it is okay. The whole point here is that if you flourish whatever you are teaching with a religious highlight, it seems that you are able to do it - but if you replace that theological flourish with a touch of science, you can get into trouble with anyone and everyone who believes otherwise.

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    26. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I once worked at an observatory and planetarium in a small city. The head astronomy educator was a devout christian who used to angrily mutter "it's just a theory" whenever subjects such as the Big Bang or natural selection were discussed (or even mentioned).

      Whenever a job vacancy arose, he would rally his troops and we'd be inundated with applications from members of the same church he attended.

      The guys was (and is now once again) a science teacher at Catholic girls schools.

      This is a serious issue that must not be allowed to sneak up on us.

      Gandhi had it right: "First they ignore us, then they laugh at us, then they fight us, then we win".

    27. Re:What scientists... by Smallpond · · Score: 1

      I agree the simplification is necessary for education. While Newtonian physics doesn't tell the whole story of physics, it's still useful for most human endeavors. In the grander scheme of the universe, it's wrong, but I've always understood it to be a useful simplification that the error is insignificant for most human needs on earth. For example, when doing mechanical engineering, I've never needed to perform relativistic portion of the calculations because the relativistic factor is far too small to be worth doing that math. In the other direction, for electrical engineering, I really don't need to keep quantum physics in mind all the time, I just needed the approximate equation that described the part's behavior.

      For that matter, for most human endeavors the flat Earth hypothesis is fine, also. Why get into this "Earth is round" nonsense when it isn't necessary for just navigating down to the Walmart and back?

    28. Re:What scientists... by burnin1965 · · Score: 5, Informative

      K-12 physics is usually Newtonian, which isn't just overly simplistic; but known to be false.

      False is not the correct term, it is not 100% accurate. Newtonian mechanics is an excellent model with valuable real world applications. In fact, in most cases nobody is going to bother with quantum mechanics or general relativity to solve engineering problems that can be solved with Newtonian mechanics with more than enough accuracy to produce the desired results.

      Other than that I think you are making an important point, you can't teach PhD level courses for every subject to every student. You can teach enough to create an informed and educated society that can have a meaningful discourse which is not what we currently have on the subject of evolutionary science. Most of the discourse from those who question evolutionary science is from individuals who don't have even the most basic clue as to the principles of evolutionary science and simply regurgitate pseudo-science garbage some quack fed them.

    29. Re:What scientists... by bunratty · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, climatologists certainly do not deny that the climate changes naturally. Feel free to point out any that make such a denial. Your claim is simply a straw man argument against global warming.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    30. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. Most of the scientists working in 'climate science' seem to deny that the climate changes naturally and blame any change on humans.

      You really need to get out more and stop relying on the "deniers" for your information.

    31. Re:What scientists... by BudAaron · · Score: 1

      First I do not have any use for modern religions. It's my view that no one anywhere has any better idea of where we came from or where we're going than I do. That being said I have no way of knowing whether there are powers at work beyond my comprehension (i.e. god, aliens or whatever) so I leave that open. Further, I have a problem with evolution... Pandas only in China? Kangaroos only in Australia? And how about the duck bill? Why are they not found in the rest of the world? I'm far more inclined to think we're an alien zoo. Makes the best sense to me!

    32. Re:What scientists... by CRCulver · · Score: 2

      Evolutionary biology should be taught exactly as it is understood and known by those who have actually entered and studied the field

      If you suggest we should blindly accept authority like that, then it's hard to compete with the religious members of the community who will point to their own authorities.

      Instead of only providing children with facts that must be learned because someone else said so, it would be healthy to encourage a more Socratic approach to science. If teaching them facts equips them for the workforce, teaching them to question everything equips them for self-realization and happiness.

    33. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be ideal if actual scientists could become teachers and be equally financially compensated?

    34. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Indeed. Most of the scientists working in 'climate science' seem to deny that the climate changes naturally and blame any change on humans.

      That is total bullshit.

      Climate scientists don't deny the fact that climate changes naturally, especially over long time periods like tens of thousands of years. In fact, as I'm sure you're aware, they are the ones who proved that in the first place.

      Climate scientists have also proved that climate can also be changed by human activity. There is a lot of evidence to suggest that the rate of human-caused change is currently much greater than the rate of non-anthropogenic change; that is, human activity can cause changes over the span of tens of years that would take tens of thousands of years to occur without humans.

    35. Re:What scientists... by melikamp · · Score: 5, Funny

      Even young Earthers agree to certain climate change events (global floods of Noah).

      This is funny. A perfect example of a global and disastrous climate change, caused by humans persisting in their errors. It is funny that many of the same people who read Bible the most manage to learn from it the least.

    36. Re:What scientists... by bertok · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This comes up all the time, and has been disproved decades ago.

      I don't know what the official term for it is, but I call the solution to these "irreducible complexity" arguments the "A B C evolution sequence":

      Lets say a scientist looks at a modern organism and sees that the organism has a complex organ or chemical system, or whatever, made of two parts, B and C. Neither B, nor C will work individually. How did this evolve?

      The explanation is that the organism originally had a much simpler organ, or chemical, or whatever. Call it 'A'. At some point, a variant evolved that had an enhancement added to A, call it B. Now, B doesn't work by itself, but A does. Together, A & B are better than A alone. At some later point, A gets a mutation, and becomes 'C', which doesn't work by itself, but works together with B. So now you have B & C, neither of which work together, yet it was possible for evolution to take "baby steps" to get to that point.

      Practical examples have been investigated by scientists. I believe the canonical example of such a complex inter-dependent system are the proteins involved in blood clotting. A significant number are required, and the whole process fails without any one of them. Obviously, at some point, blood clotting was achieved with just one protein, which then become two, then three, and then the original protein was lost, etc... The evolutionary steps involved can be investigated by looking at the blood clotting proteins in related species, looking for the patterns and commonalities up the evolutionary tree.

      No God required.

    37. Re:What scientists... by UnknowingFool · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Irreducible Complexity suffers from major logical flaws. The main premise of it is that some things in nature are so complex that if a part were removed, they could not function in the same way and thus could not have evolved as such. One example used is the bacterial flagella which aids in locomotion. It is comprised of many parts. Behe argued how could something like that been created by evolution alone as missing any of the parts would cause it not to function as a motor. As other scientists pointed out, the flagella may evolved from organelles that had nothing to do with locomotion. They pointed out that the flagella may have evolved under a different purpose like the Type III Secretion system. The Type III Secretion system contains a subset of the same parts as the flagellum. The Type III secretion systems are like syringes that inject poison and could have been a predecessor to the flagellum. Or they could have shared a common predecessor. This is called exaptation and is a well understood evolutionary principle. ie. Wings didn't start out as wings; they might evolved from specialized arms which evolved from specialized feet.

      The other problem with Irreducible Complexity is that is is a negative argument against evolution. It is not a positive argument for creationism. As Judge Jones III put in the Kitzmiller trial:

      the argument of irreducible complexity, central to ID, employs the same flawed and illogical contrived dualism that doomed creation science in the 1980's

      Because many like Behe have long argued that if evolutions fails in any way, creationism must there be correct. That is a logical fallacy. In the best light, if irreducible complexity disproves evolution, that's all it does. It does not prove creationism.

      A major problem for Behe was the examples he and others have said were irreducibly complex have been shown by the scientific community as not irreducibly complex. The flagellum is one. The human immune system is another. Behe argued many years ago in Darwin's Black Box that science has no answer to how the human system evolved. However since the publication of his book, many scientists have done a great deal of research into the matter and have come up with plausible hypotheses. On the stand, Behe refused to admit that he was wrong even when presented with the research.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    38. Re:What scientists... by NEW22 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, sorry. This comment is pretty silly. No climate scientist denies that climate changes naturally and blames any change on humans. In fact, I doubt you even believe your own comment literally, but you are exaggerating for effect. The problem with exaggerating for effect like this, is that it really distorts the view of these people. Then before you know it we are debating straw men as people take exaggerations for fact, and real debate never happens because we are just beating on caricatures of the "other team". That's probably the main problem with public debate these days, such as it is.

    39. Re:What scientists... by burnin1965 · · Score: 2

      Read the entire comment or try to avoid quote mining...

      "Critical thinking and the scientific method should have come up in some introductory courses in middle school to provide students with the tools necessary to evaluate scientific theory, observations and conclusions."

      The idea that you can you can teach evolutionary biology in a high school level course to the degree necessary for students to honestly critique the scientific evidence and provide solid scientific conclusions is absurd. If students are given critical thinking and scientific theory lessons prior to attending the various high school level scientific courses from biology to physics, chemistry, etc. then there is no need to go over the various gaps and weaknesses found in the many scientific theories they will be exposed to.

      And lets be honest, the objective of these endeavors to "teach the weakness" is not to endow students with skills in the methods of science, the intent here is to undermine confidence in science and that is all. No high school student is going to provide constructive contributions to evolutionary biology in a high school class, they can save that for the University level courses where they will have a much firmer grasp on both the scientific method and the field of biology.

    40. Re:What scientists... by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If you can pay $20k a year to get a degree and make $40,000 a year teaching high school biology, gosh, why would you want to do actual science??

      For one thing, science is hard. Many of my grad school classmates have dropped out or "mastered out" as they were tired of research. Others went all the way but knew from the start that research wasn't for them and/or wanted to teach. Most programs require some teaching, many students find they like it much better. For some it's a backup, they finish their degree but aren't good enough at it to do it as a career, or find it pays better than taking a postdoc. When looking at a postdoc position, spending 60 hours a week in lab, versus less or equal pay teaching for less hours a week with better benefits, they might be swayed. Lastly, many grad school science programs pay the student to do research, so it's not that they're paying $20k a year, it's that they're getting paid $17k per year to get a degree then moving up to $40k. They might have student loans from undergrad to pay off, but that's true no matter what you're teaching.

    41. Re:What scientists... by WCguru42 · · Score: 3, Informative

      m has a complex organ or chemical system, or whatever, made of two parts, B and C. Neither B, nor C will work individually. How did this evolve?

      The explanation is that the organism originally had a much simpler organ, or chemical, or whatever. Call it 'A'. At some point, a variant evolved that had an enhancement added to A, call it B. Now, B doesn't work by itself, but A does. Together, A & B are better than A alone. At some later point, A gets a mutation, and becomes 'C', which doesn't work by itself, but works together with B. So now you have B & C, neither of which work together, yet it was possible for evolution to take "baby steps" to get to that point.

      Putting this concept into a simplified list.

      A works well enough

      The combination of A and B work better than just A

      The combination of A, B and C work better than the combination of A and B

      The combination of B and C work better than the combination of A, B and C

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    42. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But not completely. How does evolution explain a four chambered heart?

      Why should anyone tell you? You wouldn't listen, because the thumpers got to you first, probably in early childhood, and you're not strong enough to walk away.

    43. Re:What scientists... by SudoGhost · · Score: 0

      Playing a bit of the devil's advocate here, but someone being paid to study the human effects of climate change seems to be a bit biased on the subject of its validity. You won't find an Astrologer who thinks Astrology is a bunch of B.S., and I don't trust them one bit.

    44. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For some it's a backup, they finish their degree but aren't good enough at it to do it as a career

      Those who can, do. Those who can't, teach. If you can't cut it doing work in your field, I believe you have no business teaching it.

    45. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even those climatologist skeptics don't have any other theory or even viable hypothesis that can explain the warming.

      Also, http://ncse.com/taking-action/project-steve-faq

    46. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how one might argue for scientific weaknesses of human cloning or cloning in general!? In fact, they can't believe biotechnology in most forms as the very existence of the technology defies their beliefs. I'd like to see how a creationist tries to convince the public that the biotechnology companies and human produced insulin don't exist at all.

    47. Re:What scientists... by khallow · · Score: 0

      Come to think of it, there's also an example from the book of Revelations where angels are pouring cauldrons of fire onto the Earth, due to humans persisting in their errors. Sounds like AGW to me.

    48. Re:What scientists... by severoon · · Score: 3, Informative

      Finally! Someone who will understand what I'm about to say!!!

      Yes, the evidence STRONGLY supports Darwin and evolution.

      Yes, the evidence also STRONGLY supports gravitation theory.

      But not completely. How does evolution explain a four chambered heart?

      But not completely. Quantum theory, GTR, and modern gravitation theory all produce similar predictions in weak gravitational fields, but they diverge as the field becomes strong. How does modern gravitation theory explain that?

      What possible evolutionary advantage has writing given man?

      Likewise...for what possible reason, according modern gravitation theory, could something else like writing that has nothing at all to do with gravity happen?

      And the fact that we are talking about it here proves that it truly is a controversial subject. Maybe not to you, but then again, gay marriage is not controversial to gay man. Illegal immigration is not controversial to an illegal alien. Lawsuits against P2P grandmas without computers is not controversial to a RIAA lawyer. Just because it's not a controversy to you doesn't mean it's not controversial to some very bright and stupid people, alike.

      Though many people reading this won't admit it, the fact that I have posted my qualms with gravitation theory here proves that there is a controversy And that controvery is this: is the gravitational force explained by gravitation theory, or is it due to Intelligent Falling? This is big, heady stuff. And I'm not saying I know that gravitation theory is wrong and Intelligent Falling is right, but I should have the right to ask (in taxpayer-funded public school science classrooms in a country founded on separation of church and state), shouldn't I?

      Ok, enough mimicking your credulous nature. IC and ID are not scientific theories because they make no testable predictions. Without proposing a competing theory, you are essentially saying, "We shouldn't buy evolution theory because it doesn't explain everything! We should ignore the many useful predictions it makes and by the way I have nothing else of value to contribute in its place but still that's what we should do." Well, in case you missed my point above, neither does any other scientific theory. It turns out theories don't have to explain every single thing in order to be useful.

      Read this.

      --
      but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
    49. Re:What scientists... by Rising+Ape · · Score: 2

      Anyone who made a discovery of enough significance to overturn anthropogenic climate change would have made a reputation for himself enough to secure a funded career. Research is a competitive environment, and that would give you a huge advantage over those competing for funding - you don't make a name for yourself simply by supporting he orthodoxy. Astrologers, on the other hand, rely on the belief that astrology is true to make money.

    50. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that knowing the Earth is round is important for basic things everyone encounters. It's also not difficult to teach at all (personally I learned that before I was 5 and understood how gravity keeps people in Australia from falling).

      We really don't need uneducated people thinking "the USA (or whatever country they're from, since each country places its continent in the center of world maps) is in the center of the Earth, so lots of international flights need to fly over our country. For example, it's the only way French people can get to Japan. Let's tax them lots of money for using our airspace since they MUST use it to travel across the Earth".
      And that's just one example.

    51. Re:What scientists... by Jessta · · Score: 2

      Skeptics are necessary for all scientific theories. The 'how' of evolution still has missing pieces.
      There are people that are skeptical of gravity, and that's a really good thing.

      --
      ...and that is all I have to say about that.
      http://jessta.id.au
    52. Re:What scientists... by Bowling+Moses · · Score: 2

      "No, one or a few of Behe's claims may have been demolished, but I know many physicists, engineers and biologists that can not "demolish" the idea of IC, even in their own minds."

      Irreducibly complex systems in biology were first predicted by H. J. Muller in 1918 to be a consequence of evolution. See talk.origins for a quick summary, or a review of Behe's "Darwin's Black Box" from 1997. There's a (lot of) reasons why Behe wasn't taken seriously back when "Darwin's Black Box" was published in 1996 and the criticism has only deepened since then. If you're interested in the evolution of the heart a quick search turns up many articles on pubmed, for instance I learned something new today: crocodilians have a four-chambered heart!

    53. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't it be great if people actually understood what went in to teaching, rather than think that just because they make $40k a year that teaching's easy and lucrative?

    54. Re:What scientists... by khallow · · Score: 1

      . Add a chamber to a three chamber heart and it fails.

      While I doubt that is a viable argument, it's worth noting that if one starts with a two chamber heart and then double each chamber (the same DNA is probably responsible for growth of each chamber), you go from two to four directly.

    55. Re:What scientists... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How does evolution explain a four chambered heart? ... Why would we form all the necessary components to be able to form words without the brain power necessary to process speech? ... What possible evolutionary advantage has writing given man? We are the only creature ever on the planet to be able to read and write, so it obviously has never had an evolutionary advantage... why are we able to do it. What is the evolutionary point.

      At best, even if there were no current explanations for those things, you've merely listed some interesting avenues for future research.

      Whole organs systems can not be formed by random mutation, and they don't work without the entire system. ...but some changes have to come in sets or they never work. Evolution will never explain that.

      Now you're just asserting things. I know your intuition is strongly telling you "That can't happen!", but if you're going to deal with modern science you have to learn to deal with things being counter-intuitive.

      I have never heard an adequate explanation as to how complex systems can evolve. ... Just because it's not a controversy to you doesn't mean it's not controversial to some very bright and stupid people, alike.

      Among people who don't really know a lot about evolution, sure, it's controversial. Among people who actually know what they're talking about there is no controversy.

    56. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Nazis burned Darwin's books and the Soviets sent biologists who weren't followers of the anti-darwinist Lysenko off to the gulag by the hundreds while thousands starved in the famines that occurred during Lysenko's reign of error.

    57. Re:What scientists... by ChatHuant · · Score: 3, Informative

      How does evolution explain a four chambered heart? Take away one chamber and the whole thing doesn't work. Add a chamber to a three chamber heart and it fails. Nowhere is there any type of record, fossil or otherwise that explains how a four chambered mammalian heard evolved from a three chambered reptilian heart.

      See here. Reptiles have a 3 chambered heart, but some (turtles) show the beginning of the formation of a septum separating the ventricle in two chambers. An article in Nature back in 2009 described the discovery of the genetic mutation that led to complete separation - I couldn't find the link to the Nature article itself, but here's a digest and here are a few quotes. The most important conclusion there is IMHO that there exists a relatively minor genetic change which leads to the formation of the extra heart chambers, advantageous for natural selection

    58. Re:What scientists... by JAlexoi · · Score: 2

      Skeptics are necessary for all scientific theories. The 'how' of evolution still has missing pieces. There are people that are skeptical of gravity, and that's a really good thing.

      Sceptics sure are, but most evolution sceptics are religious nutjobs. And calling someone religious a sceptic is results in an oxymoron.

    59. Re:What scientists... by Ensign+Nemo · · Score: 1

      I'm still waiting for the enlightenment from above. Please elaborate on why it's a myth.

    60. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So because we can't make things perfect, we can't improve on the current state? Punctuated equilibrium for one would be very useful to include in any curriculum on evolution as it helps demonstrate that while the gross concept of evolution is accepted, we are still refining the details. Sure it doesn't give the full knowledge of the field, but it is an improvement over rote memorization of natural selection. While I admit that this may only be feasible by high school, I'd also like to see some inclusion or the concept of random chance imparted, so that we can undercut any eugenics urges birthed by oversimplified evolution, that is debunk the idea that we are weakening our species by treating diseases and impairments. Another improvement could be mentioning that evolution itself is not concerned with abiogenesis, which allows you to teach the concept without conflicting student rejection via conflict with the biblical creation story. Catholic teaching for instance views evolution as a mechanism that God devised and so takes the view that faith and science are not competitors. I suspect that part of the backlash against evolution is those who take a militant atheist position and try to use evolution as a hammer with which to beat the faithful into submission.

    61. Re:What scientists... by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      No, one or a few of Behe's claims may have been demolished, but I know many physicists, engineers and biologists that can not "demolish" the idea of IC, even in their own minds.

      Ohh? You mean none of them ever asked themselves where the hell the "helping hand" or "watchmaker" supposedly needed for an IC biological system comes from? Is he/she/it more "irreducibly complex" than the IC system first looked at? If yes, did it just appear out of nothing to create something that couldn't just appear out of nothing? Or was it created by something even more IC than itself, leading to the necessity of an infinit row of ever more complex creators? Or could it be just a little less complex? Meaning the creator of the IC system is nothing but the evolutionary predecessor of that system? Gee, "believing" must be soooo easy if you don't accidently start to think.

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    62. Re:What scientists... by Sir_Lewk · · Score: 2

      Let me take a wild guess here, and say that you were educated in America.

      Well, am I wrong?

      --
      "linux is just DOS with a UNIX like syntax" -- Galactic Dominator (944134)
    63. Re:What scientists... by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      If you suggest we should blindly accept authority like that, then it's hard to compete with the religious members of the community who will point to their own authorities.

      The place for this 'debate' is in graduate education, not K-12. In K-12, the goal is to impart well-known fundamental principles, not to encourage "indepedent thinking." That comes later after a proper foundation is laid.

    64. Re:What scientists... by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      Then either you are saying that everyone must go on to a university education, or you are saying that independent thinking should be encouraged only in a subset of the population.

    65. Re:What scientists... by 7-Vodka · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It's exactly this type of BS that enables people to challenge well supported theories like evolution.

      The hypothesis of global warming is in a similar stage to the Theory of Evolution as it existed 150 years ago. When you equate them, you discard 150 years of investigation, learning, prediction, verification, experimentation, understanding and opportunities for falsification.

      Global warming should stand on it's own, without the need to bring unrelated science fact to justify itself.

      Right now, there is a consensus that while there are a few outliers, the evidence as a whole points to the warming of the planet by a fraction of a degree in recent history. This is good. What I would like to see now is the very serious separation of global warming from 'man made' global warming in public discussions.

      They are separable variables and should be very clearly treated as such. In every single discussion.
      Oh, let's also drop the new fad of calling the hypothesis "climate change". The climate ALWAYS changes. Global warming is the only of the two descriptions that actually describes the hypothesis.

      --

      Liberty.

    66. Re:What scientists... by tsm_sf · · Score: 1, Insightful

      For one thing, science is hard.

      I think the term "relentlessly tedious" might be a better description.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    67. Re:What scientists... by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      My point was just that essentially everything, even in a well designed and rigorous K-12 curriculum, is highly reductive or false.

      I have drawn the conclusion that the fact of human-alien contact at this time is probably the least understood and least recognized major force that will shape the future of the human species during the twenty-first century and beyond. I do believe that not only are we being impacted by alien intelligence at this time, I believe we have probably been impacted throughout the entire history of human culture.

      I do think that eventually we will understand that our relationship with beings from other worlds or other "zones of reality" goes back to the very beginning of our sense of time. I think that’s going to be one of the most extraordinary and perhaps devastating discoveries in all of human history. We will discover that practically everything we know is wrong, that actually reality is a lot more amazing than we thought.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    68. Re:What scientists... by dryeo · · Score: 2

      Of course IC and ID make testable predictions. Namely that we would show signs of being intelligently designed. Some examples include, after perfecting the Octopus eye, the intelligence would be applied to the human eye. The human spine would not be subject all the design errors that are in it. Teeth would last a lifetime or at least be intelligently replaced. There is a huge list of predictions with most of them having been proved false.
      So IC and ID are scientific theories much like the ether or the theory that heavy things fall faster then less massive things. Perfectly logical theories until they are actually tested and IC and ID have failed badly in the testing department and should join so many other theories in the wastebin.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    69. Re:What scientists... by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      Teaching aside, post-doc salaries are a joke. I could (literally) be being paid three times what I'm making now. The consolation is that I get to build cool stuff for a career, but that wears thin after your sixth straight 100 hour week. I tell myself an academic career is worth it, but really, I begin to wonder. It's no surprise people bail and take teaching jobs - you make more and it's much less stress/hard work.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    70. Re:What scientists... by cyfer2000 · · Score: 1

      I know a X-ray scientist (Ph. D.) who thinks evolution theory is wrong, because there are too many things evolution theory can not explain. And even I agree that species are changing over time, he believe that's because god is changing them. He also believe BP didn't do much damage to Mexico gulf, because most of the oil can be dissolved or dispersed in water. And I don't talk to him much and I tried not to argue with him.

      --
      There is a spark in every single flame bait point.
    71. Re:What scientists... by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/behe.html

      Behe has been debunked. Get over it. He has no standing in the evolutionary community, he is a laughing stock at Baylor and only tenure and the fact he doesn't use the university "letterhead" so to speak keeps him in a job. I'll repeat, he has never ever ever ever published this in any peer-reviewed journal. On top of being an anti-intellectual liar who only manages to fool hopeless morons, he's also a coward.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    72. Re:What scientists... by monkyyy · · Score: 1

      well was anyone around? we can prove its possible it was just that, as w/ dog breeds; but have nothing that can prove their were absouly nothing else at play, such as god starting life and letting take its course while making stars and changing its path towards humans when it gets way off track

      --
      warning pointless sig
    73. Re:What scientists... by hackus · · Score: 0

      Well, evolution is not a fact yet, it is a theory.

      So is creationism.

      Let people present ideas, and then judge for themselves.

      In the end, that is how science works through peer review.

      -Hackus

      --
      Got Geometrodynamics? Awe, too hard to figure out? Too bad.
    74. Re:What scientists... by vell0cet · · Score: 2

      You've just demonstrated the REAL danger of ID and teaching it to impressionable students.

      Instead of searching for explanations for the examples above... you are content to accept that science "will never" be able to answer those inquiries.

      It MAY actually be true that science cannot answer how the 4 chamber heart evolved. But does that mean that we should simple stop searching for the answer?

      You'll find that science is great for this kind of thing. The 4 chamber heart is just the next example in the long line of the bacteria flagellum, the blood clotting mechanism and a multitude of other so called example of IC that have been debunked. Please though... come up with more... The more research we do, the greater our knowledge becomes. The moment we stop questioning (which is what ID would have us do) is the day we lose.

    75. Re:What scientists... by idle12 · · Score: 2

      That ignores some real economics of it.

      Say money isn't a problem and you have a society of 100 people and 10 of them are scientists.

      Great. We'll put them to work as teachers! "Oh wait" the practicing nurses in that society say "we need more medical research!" and society thinks about it and says "yes, medical research is a good use of their time. Let's assign 2 scientists to work on that full time". Great... everything is humming along and then an engineer says "Wait! We need more researchers in our field too or our technology with stagnate! We have also sorts of energy problems that need to be worked out!"

      ok, society thinks it over and assigns 1 scientist over to that research. This continues and on and on, but it seems everyone needs research done or scientist in some manner! Some how society has to determine what the best use of their time is (this is usually determined by whom is willing to pay the most! But in this world, remember no money issues).

      It's hard to say "just make scientists teachers" because you are taking away from something else. What if Mr. Johnson the 9th grade chemistry teacher was only a year or two away from a break though in medical research that would cure some types of cancers? What if Mr. Smith was on the brink of some amazing energy research that would open the door to deep space exploration (not to mention our own energy problems here at home) - but instead decided to take a better paying and less stressful job teaching 'Intro to Physics" at a highschool instead?

      Yes, increasing wages for teachers will increase supply for those jobs - but only to a point - but that money also has other uses. Maybe that money would be better spent on feeding homeless people or researching aids or starting wars (hey, not everyone is going to agree what the best use of any resource is).

    76. Re:What scientists... by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>If you can pay $20k a year to get a degree and make $40,000 a year teaching high school biology, gosh, why would you want to do actual science??

      It depends on region. In Southern California, starting teachers make something like $50k, and starting bio lab rats are in the 20s somewhere... and they're not doing anything more complex than washing beakers. Postdocs don't make a whole lot either.

      Obviously, if you love biology you want to be the guy that makes it big and becomes his own PI, but it's hard to slag for years killing mice and doing dishes when a teaching position is available to you. Automatic raises, three months vacation, good salary, union + tenure making it hard to be fired, and a chance to better the future by training the next generation of scientists. Of course, if you hate kids, it's not the career choice for you, and there's a LOT of nonsense teachers have to put up with... but it is certainly not the underpaid slave mine that people make it out to be. (Mileage varies by region, of course.)

      Experienced teachers in my buddy's school district (Santa Ana) make up to $94k/year. (http://www.sausd.us/1443102812295097/lib/1443102812295097/_files/2010-11_Teacher_Salary_Schedule.pdf)

    77. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean the one's that don't work for the government. Imagine that.

    78. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whoa whoa easy now.... There are plenty of "science trained" teachers that willingly take the reduced pay to work in public schools. (maybe not in NM though and maybe not in elementary and middle schools). I for one have a physics degree and am teaching HS science.

    79. Re:What scientists... by aXis100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Evolution started as a hypothesis, some testable predictions were formed, evidence was gathered that supported it and the process refined into the formal scientific theory we see today.

      Creationism is a faith driven belief, documented in a storybook. Science doesnt even come into it.

    80. Re:What scientists... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      . Add a chamber to a three chamber heart and it fails.

      While I doubt that is a viable argument, it's worth noting that if one starts with a two chamber heart and then double each chamber (the same DNA is probably responsible for growth of each chamber), you go from two to four directly.

      makes sense. How do you end up with a three chamber heart? Reptiles have a three chamber heart and it is assumed that small mammals evolved from small reptiles.

      Fish have a two chambered heart. While I'm not a PHD Biologist, I don't think that mammals evolved directly from fish at the exact moment their two chamber heart split.

      Good theory though.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    81. Re:What scientists... by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      The academic career isn't worth it. Take the money and move on. You'll be able to afford all those things you've been looking at for years and wishing you could have, like a girlfriend and a life.

    82. Re:What scientists... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      I had read alligators, but sure, same deal. However, I don't know if a four chambered heart is advantageous for a reptile.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    83. Re:What scientists... by Grizzley9 · · Score: 1

      plausible hypotheses

      Who gets to determine what is "plausible", especially if that something hasn't been observed either directly or indirectly? Because then you're just back to the argument from authority fallacy.

    84. Re:What scientists... by kevorkian · · Score: 1

      This isn't evolution specific, of course. K-12 physics is usually Newtonian, which isn't just overly simplistic; but known to be false.
       

      you are using the incorrect word there.

      Perhaps you should rephrase it as "less then 100% accurate"

      And even then , its only less then 100% at high relativistic speeds and at extremely small distances ( quantum ). Plenty good enough to figure out how much damage that car will do when it hits the wall.

      Newton was good enough to get us to the moon. Einstein was needed to make the gps network actually function.

    85. Re:What scientists... by demonlapin · · Score: 2

      How does evolution explain a four chambered heart? Take away one chamber and the whole thing doesn't work.

      Yes it does. It just doesn't work in organisms that have adapted themselves to having four chambers, because our pulmonary circulatory system can't handle high pressure flows. A Fontan procedure can mechanically produce a very functional three-chambered system in humans.

      And, FWIW, the bacterial flagellum is just ATP synthase in reverse.

    86. Re:What scientists... by ArcherB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No God required.

      \
      Why would you bring God into this. I never mentioned God. It's no wonder why religious people get offended when an evolutionary discussion is brought up. Assholes like you try to use evolution to disprove their religion, even though many people, scientists included believe in both God and evolution. It is possible to support two points of view.

      Lets say a scientist looks at a modern organism and sees that the organism has a complex organ or chemical system, or whatever, made of two parts, B and C. Neither B, nor C will work individually. How did this evolve?

      The explanation is that the organism originally had a much simpler organ, or chemical, or whatever. Call it 'A'. At some point, a variant evolved that had an enhancement added to A, call it B. Now, B doesn't work by itself, but A does. Together, A & B are better than A alone. At some later point, A gets a mutation, and becomes 'C', which doesn't work by itself, but works together with B. So now you have B & C, neither of which work together, yet it was possible for evolution to take "baby steps" to get to that point.

      Great! Now if you could just provide an example of an creature who has an organ necessary for the creature to survive, that is obviously adequate or the creature would have gone extinct, evolving two more organs independently of eachother, neither of which form any function on their own, hanging on to these two separate, worthless organs, they both combine to perform the already adequate function of another organ, AND, the original organ slowly being evolved out of existance.

      Wow! What a mouthful. Seeing as how nearly all of the systems in any organism's body are depending on eachother, a single example should be fairly easy to find.

      Just like you said. Animal has organ A that is adequate. Animal evolves organs B and C, which are worthless without eachother, and B and C combine out of random chance to perform the job of organ A, better than A, and the animal loses organ A.

      One example.

      And, no. You may not ask God for help again.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    87. Re:What scientists... by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1

      ...don't believe in the theory of evolution at least in principle? I know there are actual scientists who are skeptical of climate change but evolution

      Oh yes, quite a few. The vast majority don't have degrees in relevant fields but some of them are quite smart and educated. Jonathan Sarfati for example is a chemist and a chess master and had some decent papers before he started spending all his time pushing for young earth creationism. Michael Behe is similar, although a proponent of ID/ weak old earth creationism (his degree is in biochemistry). He even has tenure at a real university. Then there are some really interesting cases of people who have degrees that are in the real fields in question. Jonathan Wells has a degree that is relevant until one finds out that he got his cell bio PhD specifically because he wanted to use the degree to "destroy Darwinism." Kurt Wise is a young earth creationist with a degree in geology. From Harvard no less. But this is the same fellow who has stated that he would believe in a literal Genesis no matter what the evidence.

      In general, there are a handful of people of this sort. They aren't a sign of anything about evolution as much as they are evidence of the incredible lengths even smart humans can go to compartmentalize and rationalize beliefs that they feel a need to keep. One sees something related directly in the New Mexico bill. Two of the items listed, evolution and climate change, are things that they don't want to believe in for ideological reasons. One of them, human cloning, isn't something they believe is impossible (I think) but rather something they think would be evil to do. Thus, they are confusing the actual facts of nature with the facts of what they want.

    88. Re:What scientists... by tragedy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If there were no flying squirrels/bats, etc. you'd probably also be arguing that wings are irreducibly complex. After all, why would evolution cause an animal to lose a perfectly good set of limbs, just to spend thousands of years developing wings capable of actually flying. Fortunately, we can see dozens of examples in nature of rudimentary wings at different stages of development that make it very obvious how it happens. Despite all this, people, including respected scientists, still once upon a time tried to insist that the feathers on Archeopteryx were fake, even though it obviously has wings (if not wings, then it has a ridiculously long finger). The respected scientist in that case was curmudgeon Fred Hoyle, who coined the term 'big bang' (although he disagreed and originated the competing steady state theory), and did the important early work on stellar nucleosynthesis. Notably lacking among his credentials are paleontology and geology, and his debunking of Archeopteryx has since been thoroughly debunked (everything he claimed about the fossil was a misconception, not to mention that too many other Archeopteryx and other feathered dinosaur fossils have been found since then). For some reason, people with an agenda to push can always find these supposedly logical impossible puzzles in development.

      To address the points you made in your discussion, I'd like to start by correcting your misconception that an important part of evolution is that "the strong survive while the weak die off". It's not survival of the strongest, it's survival of the _fittest_. Evolution isn't some path to godlike perfection. Evolution is just a way of describing a system of trial and error that reacts to the environment (an environment that, by the way, is made up of other organisms that are always evolving). Any genetic change that makes an individual stronger (such as 25% larger muscles), doesn't necessarily make the individual fitter because there could be a drought and a sudden lack of food and the individual with more mass to support isn't going to be able to get enough food to survive and is therefore less fit (or, in some conditions it will be able to get more food and will be more fit - a lot depends on random circumstance). Not to mention the other important fact that the individual with the bloated muscles or increased size due to a mutation may find itself without the skeletal structure to support its muscles or with a circulatory system the design of which doesn't scale up with the demands of its increased size. Heart problems are very common in human giants, even though bipedal creatures massively larger than them have existed. It's obvious then that most "beneficial" mutations are not actually beneficial to start with. Instead, most of them are survived rather than increasing survivability. Other mutations, or genetic combinations with existing mutations, can later combine to actually confer genetic advantage and then the bearers of the beneficial genetic legacy can go on to supplant the rest of the population, or use their newfound ability to spread out into a new environmental niche. Obviously evolution isn't just one process, simply illustrated in a textbook, it's a blanket term for an entire set of feedback processes.

      On to four chambered hearts. You ask how evolution explains it, then go on to claim that "nowhere is there any type of record, fossil or otherwise that explains how a four chambered mammalian heard evolved from a three chambered reptilian heart". If you'd open your eyes, you'd see that there are plenty of examples of birth defects in which even human infants are born with extra heart chambers. They usually are not functional, and usually lead to early death. If there's a genetic predisposition to such defects, and conditions are right, entire populations can exist with the same defect. They don't have to be fittest, they just have to be viable. Then, eventually, other mutations may occur that improve the functionality of the mutation, up to the point where it actually provides an advantage over

    89. Re:What scientists... by inventorM · · Score: 1

      Although creationists do believe that a supernatural being created the universe, some have postulated theories explaining how that being could have used natural laws to finish the creation of the universe. I refer you to an excellent book Starlight & Time from the esteemed astronomer Dr. Ray Humphreys.

    90. Re:What scientists... by tragedy · · Score: 1

      Very true. Terry Pratchett referred to education as "lies to children". The idea being that we lie to them and tell them that things are this way or that way and, as they get older and more knowledgeable we tell them "well, it's not actually quite that way, here's the more complex explanation". That is pretty much the way it has to be done. As long as it's not done in a contemptuous fashion that turns children off to education, then it's not necessarily so bad. Educators should always be on the lookout for better and better ways to give children good foundations that are easy to learn, but don't actually contradict reality.

    91. Re:What scientists... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      I think you're going a little far calling Newtonian physics false. It is correct without the domain of what can be observed by us on the planet earth. Sure, it doesn't work when you try to apply it to objects at quantum and astronomical scales, but none of our theories work at all those scales. Quantum physics and Relativity are also both known to be broken when you try to apply them outside of their domains.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    92. Re:What scientists... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      You're right. For most small scale endeavors we can and do operate under the assumption that the earth is flat, and it works fine great. It would be absurd to involve the curvature of the earth in our calculations.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    93. Re:What scientists... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Putting up with relentless tedium IS difficult.

    94. Re:What scientists... by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Those who can, do. Those who can't, teach. If you can't cut it doing work in your field, I believe you have no business teaching it.

      They're largely different skill sets. Those who "can't" might not be able to design experiments to save their lives, or are terrible at keeping track of their experiments, but do great with understanding the background, or theories.

    95. Re:What scientists... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      Geocentricism actually works reasonably well, for many terrestrial applications, as well. It starts to break down when you want to venture too far beyond earth orbit(though even a trip to the moon might be doable); but any of the late-pre-Copernican astronomers could handle navigation and timekeeping at least as well as any heliocentrist until at least Kepler. Even then, the differences are small enough to be of limited relevance for many applications.

      Building good models is about knowing how right you need to be(sometimes this is trivial, sometimes this is Real Serious Business), rather than being as right as possible...

    96. Re:What scientists... by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Behe's argument was that the human immune system could never be explained by evolution. At the time of the publication of his book, scientists did not have any detailed possible explanations based on evolution. However, scientists in the meantime had done research into the matter and produced plausible explanations. Instead of acknowledging that his supposition was possibly outdated, Behe simply refused to acknowledge the research and that no research done was "good enough." See Kitzmiller v Dover pg 78 of 139:

      Although in Darwin’s Black Box, Professor Behe wrote that not only were there no natural explanations for the immune system at the time, but that natural explanations were impossible regarding its origin.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    97. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My point was just that essentially everything, even in a well designed and rigorous K-12 curriculum, is highly reductive or false.

      I have drawn the conclusion that the fact of human-alien contact at this time is probably the least understood and least recognized major force that will shape the future of the human species during the twenty-first century and beyond. I do believe that not only are we being impacted by alien intelligence at this time, I believe we have probably been impacted throughout the entire history of human culture. I do think that eventually we will understand that our relationship with beings from other worlds or other "zones of reality" goes back to the very beginning of our sense of time. I think that’s going to be one of the most extraordinary and perhaps devastating discoveries in all of human history. We will discover that practically everything we know is wrong, that actually reality is a lot more amazing than we thought.

      Where's that quote from? I only know of it from the Apoptygma Berserk song.

    98. Re:What scientists... by Danse · · Score: 1

      Although creationists do believe that a supernatural being created the universe, some have postulated theories explaining how that being could have used natural laws to finish the creation of the universe. I refer you to an excellent book Starlight & Time from the esteemed astronomer Dr. Ray Humphreys.

      The supernatural is outside of the domain of science, and is therefore not scientific. That it why it should never be taught as science. The universe and the laws of nature exist. Adding that they exist because "God" created them is just unsupportable, non-scientific speculation.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    99. Re:What scientists... by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      Do you encourage children to engage in 'independent thinking' in math class, too? If they have enough faith that 2+2=5, should they get credit on the test for that, too? Something tells me that if I showed up at your church with a biology textbook and encouraged 'independent thinking', things would get awkward in a hurry.

      Don't pray in my school, and I won't think in your church. Deal?

    100. Re:What scientists... by millennial · · Score: 1

      I do believe you should get back on your meds.

      --
      I am scientifically inaccurate.
    101. Re:What scientists... by Danse · · Score: 2

      The theory of evolution stands because no matter what people throw at it, they haven't disproved it. There is no better alternate theory that explains more than the current theory does or has better predictive power. There is no other theory that is as useful in practice as the theory of evolution. Modern life sciences and many of the amazing things they are able to do today are based upon it. When the "non-believers" can come up with a new theory that explains all the mountains of observed evidence better, and has better predictive power, then they will have conquered evolutionary theory. That won't happen though, I think we both know that. At best there would probably be some more rather minor modifications to the theory. This will happen anyway as we discover more and more about the mechanisms of evolution and find new pieces of evidence.

      As for disproving religions, there's no need for that. They stand upon nothing in the first place. You can't disprove the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    102. Re:What scientists... by millennial · · Score: 1

      An argument from authority is only fallacious if you say that someone is right BECAUSE they're an authority. If someone is an authority AND has the evidence on their side, it's not a fallacy.

      --
      I am scientifically inaccurate.
    103. Re:What scientists... by Danse · · Score: 1

      makes sense. How do you end up with a three chamber heart? Reptiles have a three chamber heart and it is assumed that small mammals evolved from small reptiles.

      Fish have a two chambered heart. While I'm not a PHD Biologist, I don't think that mammals evolved directly from fish at the exact moment their two chamber heart split.

      Good theory though.

      Made me curious, and it turns out that it's not nearly that simple. There are some with four-chambered hearts, and some with three-chambered that behave similarly to four-chambered hearts.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    104. Re:What scientists... by severoon · · Score: 1

      I feel where you're coming from, and what I'm about to say is a minor point, but IC and ID have never achieved the status of a scientific theory. It may be considered a hypothesis as formulated—but that's the point of Flying Spaghetti Monsterism, to show that's no measuring stick at all. Making testable predictions is not the only criterion for theory-hood, obviously...it's necessary but not sufficient. But even on this count they do indeed fail.

      A prediction has to be about the future...it can't be based on looking around at the way things currently are for support. Feynman famously made this point to his physics class one day when he rolled in and said he'd begin class in a minute, but first he had to tell them about this unbelievable thing that happened that morning. He was driving to work, you see, and he saw an out of state license plate, YNK403. Now if you look at the number of out of state plates on the road, that he should happen to be within striking distance of one at any point during his short commute is already improbable, but that it should happen to be that particular one at that particular moment. What are the chances a Y would be in the first place and not the second? And the fifth letter a zero? He calculated the odds of that happening again, and they were astronomically small, so that it already happened once in his lifetime that very morning, well, what a stroke of unbelievable coincidence!

      Think about all the many moles of particles around you. If you were to pick a configuration of the state of all those particles, the chance you'd be right on is so tiny as to equal zero. Yet, if you were able to record them all, you'd find that they actually do form exactly one configuration of states.

      Feynman's point, of course, is that there's nothing remarkable about this. You have to predict the state before making the observation. Your prediction has to be coincident to be worth remarking upon...not merely an incident.

      --
      but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
    105. Re:What scientists... by nyri · · Score: 1

      As with climate change, the few real scientists who are skeptical seem to be from fields which have nothing whatsoever to do with the topic at hand

      So what? It is not like Navier-Stokes becomes solvable when applied to climate or weather.

      Anyway, I have a counter example: Freeman Dyson. So there you have a guy who have been intimately involved in climate science and who don't by what Mann, Hansen, et. al. are saying. I hope that now you can also agree that comparing being skeptical on climate change and creationism is not fair.

    106. Re:What scientists... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I'm a scientist, and I don't believe in the theory of evolution because that's not what it's for. I accept, on a temporary basis pending future contradictory evidence, that current theories of evolution closely model what is going on in the real world. But belief? I'll leave that to religions.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    107. Re:What scientists... by lars_stefan_axelsson · · Score: 2

      Why would you bring God into this. I never mentioned God. It's no wonder why religious people get offended when an evolutionary discussion is brought up. Assholes like you try to use evolution to disprove their religion, even though many people, scientists included believe in both God and evolution. It is possible to support two points of view.

      Indeed. Since religion is not a scientific proposition it is impossible to "disprove" it. All he said was that there was no need for a God for the system to work. If you want to believe in one, fine. Go ahead. But there's no need for the rest of us in order for our view of the world to be internally consistent. Now for the question at hand.

      Great! Now if you could just provide an example of an creature who has an organ necessary for the creature to survive, that is obviously adequate or the creature would have gone extinct, evolving two more organs independently of eachother, neither of which form any function on their own, hanging on to these two separate, worthless organs, they both combine to perform the already adequate function of another organ, AND, the original organ slowly being evolved out of existance.

      No, that's not what he said. The animal started with an "adequate" organ A. Acquired organ B which in combination with A worked better. Then acquired (doesn't have to be an intrinsic mutation, could just as well be a virus) organ C which worked in conjunction with A and B, and finally lost A which didn't have much purpose anymore.

      Now, if you add the complications that B and C could develop to serve another purpose altogether and that they only need not have a detrimental effect on the other system as a whole you can end up with a very complex and interdependent system indeed once you've gone through a couple of thousand iterations. Just look at the human immune system which is at least a couple of overlapping systems with bits missing.

      The other mistake you allude to is the "obviously adequate or the organism would have gone extinct". No organism exists in isolation. What's adequate in one situation given surroundings and all the other organisms can be woefully inadequate just next Tuesday. It's survival of the fittest (on average etc. etc.). If one species achieves better fitness it will most certainly tend to out crowd the competitors. This can of course be seen in painful detail today when one foreign species is introduced in an area where it has not previously been. Local species can and do go extinct in such circumstances. An genetic trait that has even been slightly harmful can and have been very useful in such a situation. (A human analogue is sickle cell anaemia, which while it has negative consequences makes infection by malaria less likely.

      --
      Stefan Axelsson
    108. Re:What scientists... by jandersen · · Score: 1

      ...don't believe in the theory of evolution at least in principle? I know there are actual scientists who are skeptical of climate change but evolution?

      What scientists believe in - if they are worthy of their name - is observable facts and scientific method, even if it means they have to change some of their dearest opinions.

      So, they believe in the facts of evolution - ie, that evolution has happened - because the mass of data is now quite unambiguous. The theory of evolution is by and large as well proven as any theory can be: it makes predictions about what you should be able to find and where, and it has held up in practice. But an with any scientific theory, there are details that still need to be studied; this will always be the case. Scientists are not looking for "The Truth", but for a reliable, working model of reality, which is something different.

      With regards to the second part of your statement: The exact same applies. The data we have compiled so far have now been scrutinised so much that we can consider them solid facts - the climate is in fact changing, and the only reasonable explanation so far is that human activities cause this. As far as I can see, the only scientists that are "sceptical" of this, are the wishful thinkers. I mean, even Lomborg, hailed as the prophet of climate scepticism, is now saying explicitly that he believes human are causing climate change. That ought to speak with some authority to the sceptics, I would have thought.

    109. Re:What scientists... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Best term to come out of the Kitzmiller trial for me was - "cDesign Proponentists"

      The fools attempted to paste 'design proponents' over 'creationist'

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    110. Re:What scientists... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      I was under the impression that Newtonian physics can be thought of as a good approximation of GR. i.e. not wrong, just not as accurate.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    111. Re:What scientists... by gtall · · Score: 1

      "False is not the correct term, it is not 100% accurate. " Quite right, false would 0% accurate. Sometimes it helps to think of the percentage as "degree of truth" although dead philosophers everywhere are now puking.

    112. Re:What scientists... by bytesex · · Score: 1

      Some people love teaching. Some people know that teaching well is a hard-won skill in itself.

      --
      Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
    113. Re:What scientists... by gtall · · Score: 1

      "That ought to speak with some authority to the sceptics, I would have thought."

      You thought wrong, most of the skeptics are not skeptical on scientific reasons, they are skeptical because they do not wish to believe it. They do not wish to believe for various reasons: they might need to change their lifestyle, or G-d "gave" man "authority" over the Earth and to somehow claim we screwed it up would mean that authority might have to be relinquished...but how can a religious doctrine be relinquished, they own stock in carbon spewing industries, they might have to feel responsible for spewing carbon, etc.

    114. Re:What scientists... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Evolution is a fact and a theory.

      Creationism is not a theory. It's a fairy tale by camel herders.

      Agree people should judge for themselves, but let's not have some kind of pretend 'balance' as if the two ideas are debating from equally justified viewpoints. There is no reason to take creationism over any other myth and many of its claims are untestable. (the testable ones have been found to be false, e.g. the planet existing before the sun). Evolution is supported by mountains of evidence and could be dis-proven, e.g. by finding a rabbit fossil in the pre-Cambrian. One might be found of course. Unlikely though eh.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    115. Re:What scientists... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      No, that's not what he said. The animal started with an "adequate" organ A. Acquired organ B which in combination with A worked better. Then acquired (doesn't have to be an intrinsic mutation, could just as well be a virus) organ C which worked in conjunction with A and B, and finally lost A which didn't have much purpose anymore.

      OK, an example please. Should be easy to find. Every system of our body is dependent on other systems. There should be no problem finding an organ B developing, a system where organ A works fine on its own, but organ B makes it better, or an example of organ A in the stages of evolution needed to become organ C while organ B takes over the job of organ A.

      I don't mean to be a pest, but I keep hearing all these theories that, if true, would be obvious all around us. Evolution is supposed to be a gradual, but constant improvement of life as a whole, but if you take the very first men to walk the earth, you will find them exactly like us. We have not evolved since our very first fossils have been discovered. Nor have we had any "off shoots" or other things that evolutionary theory says we should have. And it's not just us. We have seen NO creature evolve into a new species. We've seen them take on new traits, but nowhere can we say that this creature C evolved from this creature B (creature B may be living or dead). If evolution is accurate, we should have this happening all over the place. The first mammals appeared 65 million years ago. In 65 million years, we have seen every creature, from a field mouse to an elephant to a hump back whale form during that time, but nowhere in that line of fossils and living creatures, can we point to any creature and say that it was the forefather of this other creature.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    116. Re:What scientists... by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1

      Well, to be honest, in that context you can't expect them to apply the lesson to AGW - after all, in that particular story, god assured Noah after the flood that he wouldn't pull shit like that anymore. So, it is perfectly reasonable for a young earther to deny any dangers from AGW - it is not part of big G's program anyway.

      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    117. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just went on the Project Steve site, and got presented with an ad for "Creator". Little ironies like that make the day more bearable.

    118. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you got anything but faith to back that up?

    119. Re:What scientists... by Ornedan · · Score: 1

      Situationally advantageous is all that's really needed to make the change stick in an evolutionary branch.

    120. Re:What scientists... by w_dragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Global warming switched to climate change when they realized that the warming would stop the NW current, which would actually cause the climate to cool in places where the ocean currents normally provide temperate climates (like Britain). See, they discovered that the name as it was was actually deceptive, so they changed it.

    121. Re:What scientists... by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

      Since when doesn't it?

    122. Re:What scientists... by d3ac0n · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be fantastic if people stopped believing the "40k" myth and understood that many if not most tenured teachers in suburban K-12 schools make close to or over 6 figure salaries?

      Yeah, the urban and very rural K-12 teachers do poorly. The suburban teachers (IE: most non-university teachers in the U.S.) make WAY more. But the urban and rural salaries bring the average down enough that the unions can forever claim that teachers are underpaid.

      Better yet, wouldn't it be great that, instead of a government near-monopoly on education, that we had actual competition in schools with a fully privatized system and NO school taxes? Then maybe we could have proper competition between the schools. The ones that teach crappy junk-science of all stripes would do poorly with proper a-political science ruling the classroom.

      Its not that parents in America don't want their kids educated. Its that the process is ruled by the politics of the day and of the region rather than the market. You introduce politics by socializing something, and the quality turns to shit. Happens every time, every where. Count on it.

      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    123. Re:What scientists... by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

      Since when doesn't it.

    124. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's exactly this type of BS that enables people to challenge well supported theories like evolution.

      The hypothesis of global warming is in a similar stage to the Theory of Evolution as it existed 150 years ago.

      Well, yes, except that 150 years ago the Theory of Evolution was pretty much a two man show between Darwin and Wallace, while Climatology today has thousands upon thousands of dedicated and well connected researchers who have access to reams of satellite data, global sensor grids and supercomputers.

    125. Re:What scientists... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Actual scientists can command salaries higher than what teachers are paid, so very few people who graduate with a science degree are willing to work in a public high school

      Bullshit, most people with bachelor's degrees in physics, chemistry or biology don't end up working as "scientists" in any meaningful sense of the word.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    126. Re:What scientists... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      I do believe that not only are we being impacted by alien intelligence at this time, I believe we have probably been impacted throughout the entire history of human culture.

      I''ve read EE "Doc" Smith too. NB his books were fiction.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    127. Re:What scientists... by Layzej · · Score: 2

      There is a good 150 years of science and investigation behind global warming as well: (http://www.aip.org/history/climate/timeline.htm)

      1824
      Fourier calculates that the Earth would be far colder if it lacked an atmosphere.

      1859
      Tyndall discovers that some gases block infrared radiation. He suggests that changes in the concentration of the gases could bring climate change.

      1896
      Arrhenius publishes first calculation of global warming from human emissions of CO2

      1897
      Chamberlin produces a model for global carbon exchange including feedbacks.

      1909
      R.W. Wood proves that greenhouses are not primarily heated by the poorly named 'greenhouse effect'.

      1938
      Callendar argues that CO2 greenhouse global warming is underway, reviving interest in the question.

      1956
      Ewing and Donn offer a feedback model for quick ice age onset.
      Phillips produces a somewhat realistic computer model of the global atmosphere.

      1957
      Revelle finds that CO2 produced by humans will not be readily absorbed by the oceans.

      1963
      Calculations suggest that feedback with water vapor could make the climate acutely sensitive to changes in CO2 level.

      Etc

    128. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change was founded in 1988. I don't think calling it climate change is a new fad.
      Global warming refers to the trend in the average global temperature. Climate change refers to the effects of a warming global, mainly altered climates whether they be hotter, colder, wetter or drier.

    129. Re:What scientists... by ArcherB · · Score: 2

      Personally, I believe in evolution. My problem is the way it is taught. It's not entirely the fault of those who set the credentials either. Because so many "theists" feel it is a threat to their beliefs, they insist on teaching "God did it" in the classroom. That's wrong. However, the problem comes in where people want to limit the teacher's ability to point out some of the shortcomings of evolution. And even in mentioning that evolution could possibly have shortcomings, there are people who would respond (had this been posted in a "live" thread) that there are no holes in evolution. They act the exact same way towards people threatening evolution as theists act when questioning their faith.

      So you have two groups, both acting the exact same way on opposite sides of the issue. Then you have moderates in the middle getting labeled by both sides. If you believe in a god and evolution, you are labeled a heretic by your religious piers. At the same time, if you point out that evolution is not complete, you are labeled a religious nut job who wants to replace a science textbook by those who don't "believe".

      I believe in God AND evolution which puts me in the middle, getting attacked from both sides. To me, God simply saying "let it be" and it was is a bit too simplistic for me. I want to know how God did it. God is a mathematician and a scientist. I have no problems studying His disciplines and teaching them as math and science. There is no need to bring God into it. I also have no problems with a teacher explaining that science does not negate religion. I have enormous problems with someone saying "No God Required" as another posted did earlier.

      The other group is those scientists, who may or may not believe in a deity but know that their religious beliefs don't matter. They keep the two basically separated because they don't feel that one is any kind of threat to the other. THERE IS NO CONFLICT in their minds. They either marvel at the universe as created by God or they marvel at the universe created by chance. But, just like the other group, if they are to point out that there are questions that our current understanding of evolution does not answer, they are ridiculed by their piers.

      And as for the spaghetti monster, pasta was not invented until the past 2000 years or so. Since there was no spaghetti before then, it would be impossible for there to be a spaghetti monster to have created the universe before that time.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    130. Re:What scientists... by tehcyder · · Score: 2

      Educators should always be on the lookout for better and better ways to give children good foundations that are easy to learn, but don't actually contradict reality.

      Well, they could start by removing religious education entirely from schools. There's nothing more contradictory to modern reality than believing in gods.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    131. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Nazis burned Darwin's books because it clashed with their alien creationism theories; which is the origin for both the Swastika and the Aryan race in Nazi culture.

    132. Re:What scientists... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      There are people that are skeptical of gravity, and that's a really good thing.

      Chuck then off a tall building and I think you'll find gravity will win that argument.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    133. Re:What scientists... by bunratty · · Score: 2

      The theory of evolution set out to explain a phenomenon we already knew existed. AGW is impressive because it predicted a phenomenon we did not know was going to occur. I don't see any reasonable alternative explanations for the warming we've observed, so the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is the best explanation we have. We have over 100 years of investigation, learning, prediction, verification, experimentation, understanding and opportunities for falsification for AGW. It sounds about as well supported as evolution to me.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    134. Re:What scientists... by box4831 · · Score: 1

      Putting up with relentless tedium IS difficult.

      If I can read all comments in an Iphone vs Android slashdot story, PhD tedium will be cake!

      --
      Miller Lite tastes like water that's somehow managed to rot.
    135. Re:What scientists... by melikamp · · Score: 1

      God said, "the waters shall never again become a flood to destroy all flesh" [JPS]. That's pretty narrow, and he could still flood most of us, or destroy all flesh some other way.

    136. Re:What scientists... by Grizzley9 · · Score: 1

      Then you should argue from the evidence, not the authority. By relying on the "plausible" part of his statement, it's only arguing from authority. I'm nitpicking for sure but wanted to state a valid point.

    137. Re:What scientists... by SudoGhost · · Score: 1

      That wasn't the point I was arguing. I was arguing the logic that believing something only on the word of people who benefit from its existence is not a good reason to consider it valid.

    138. Re:What scientists... by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Evolution is a pretty well proven theory. There are some details that still need to be hashed out, but that's for the scientists, not high school science class students to do. High school science class should be about foundations. Students should learn about the scientific method and perform some experiments, but shouldn't be expected to produce something that will alter commonly accepted scientific theory. They should also learn about what the currently accepted theory is along with why it is the accepted theory.

      The main problem with high school science is limited time. Even dividing class up into Physics, Biology and Chemistry means that there is a lot of ground to cover in the course of a year. If biology devotes a week to discussing what some people view as weaknesses of Evolution, they'll:

      1) Run out of time on other topics
      2) Need to spend more time on why scientists still accept Evolution despite these "weaknesses"
      3) Need to spend more time on why these weaknesses aren't really weaknesses.

      Usually, I'd be for this additional education, but with time short I'd rather have them skip this ultimately unnecessary segment and include some other important science topic.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    139. Re:What scientists... by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1

      Technically, the waters didn't destroy all flesh the first time, either... I guess we need a skilled attorney to figure out what big G's claim does exactly cover. But well, I didn't plan to get into a scholastic debate here, just wanted to point out what the YECs use as an argument here. Not that I really want to defend them...

      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    140. Re:What scientists... by ikeman32 · · Score: 1

      I have my own little pet theory, well..more like a philosophical belief really. It goes like this: God is merely the manifestation of mans perpensity to believe in something higher than them selves and will happily take on the form that is most comfortable to the individual. If we inject God into the question of how the universe and ultimately man and all life in the universe came to be, we then must ask our selves how God did it? Science therefore is the process in which we answer that question. Even if we universally accepted or rejected the existence of a being which is impossible to prove exists, the question still remains, how did it all come to be?

      If we simply accept that God did it then we ask how. If we simply say that he is God and God can do as he pleases simply by willing it to be so. We arrive at a paradox and circular question and answer. If we accept this answer then everything that we know to be scientifically true is or can be false at the whims of an omnipotent being, thus causing much chaos and discontent for soon God will have many enemies amongst us mere mortals. However, since that which we know to be scientifically true has not changed so drastically merely our understanding of them we can safely conclude that there was and is a process by which all that is in the universe was created. If there is a process then there must be rules to govern that process, even if God defined those rules he/she/it must follow them, because to violate those rules will have far reaching and devestating consequences. Science therefore seeks to discover what those rules are and how they were applied to create the universe and everything in them.

    141. Re:What scientists... by Danse · · Score: 1

      Personally, I believe in evolution. My problem is the way it is taught. It's not entirely the fault of those who set the credentials either. Because so many "theists" feel it is a threat to their beliefs, they insist on teaching "God did it" in the classroom. That's wrong. However, the problem comes in where people want to limit the teacher's ability to point out some of the shortcomings of evolution. And even in mentioning that evolution could possibly have shortcomings, there are people who would respond (had this been posted in a "live" thread) that there are no holes in evolution. They act the exact same way towards people threatening evolution as theists act when questioning their faith.

      Sure. We see this behavior on many issues. No argument from me on that.

      So you have two groups, both acting the exact same way on opposite sides of the issue. Then you have moderates in the middle getting labeled by both sides. If you believe in a god and evolution, you are labeled a heretic by your religious piers. At the same time, if you point out that evolution is not complete, you are labeled a religious nut job who wants to replace a science textbook by those who don't "believe".

      If we let the morons on either side run things, we're doomed. The honest answer is that of course the theory of evolution is incomplete. There is no such thing as a complete scientific theory. They're always open to reevaluation in light of new evidence or new understanding. This may not satisfy some people, but those people have no business determining what should be included in science education because they have no understanding of science.

      I believe in God AND evolution which puts me in the middle, getting attacked from both sides. To me, God simply saying "let it be" and it was is a bit too simplistic for me. I want to know how God did it. God is a mathematician and a scientist. I have no problems studying His disciplines and teaching them as math and science. There is no need to bring God into it. I also have no problems with a teacher explaining that science does not negate religion. I have enormous problems with someone saying "No God Required" as another posted did earlier.

      I'm fine with the belief in a prime-mover sort of god. I just don't think that it belongs in the classroom. Making the claim that the laws of nature require a god is a faith-based claim that has no basis in science, and is, by definition, completely outside of the domain of science. Making the claim that it doesn't require a god also has no basis, as we don't know what the requirements for the creation of a universe are. However, since there is no evidence of supernatural intervention, there is no need to include it in any discussion of science. It explains nothing. It also brings up new problems, of the "turtles all the way down" variety.

      The other group is those scientists, who may or may not believe in a deity but know that their religious beliefs don't matter. They keep the two basically separated because they don't feel that one is any kind of threat to the other. THERE IS NO CONFLICT in their minds. They either marvel at the universe as created by God or they marvel at the universe created by chance. But, just like the other group, if they are to point out that there are questions that our current understanding of evolution does not answer, they are ridiculed by their piers.

      I don't believe that's true. There are many areas where we are still seeking answers, and those are valid areas for research. I don't know of anyone being ridiculed for researching areas where we still don't understand things. This research leads to better understanding all the time. The only people I see being ridiculed are those that suggest that because we don't currently understand something, that we should toss the whole thing out as wrong. Those people are rightly ridiculed.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    142. Re:What scientists... by TheQuantumShift · · Score: 1

      And it would probably help foster a rational, reasoned debate if we stopped dismissing them out of hand as "Nut-Jobs". Instead, I prefer the more correct "Persons Who Adhere To The Scientific Method Unless They Disagree With The Outcome".

      --

      Shift happens. Fire it up.
    143. Re:What scientists... by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      Is that line from him? I'll be damned if I can find an attribution anywhere.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    144. Re:What scientists... by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      It depends on the level of scientist. Where I work, only the higher level research positions make more money than most public school teachers in the state.

      People don't want to work in high schools because... high school students. Here in Ohio, you need to get the first two years of BS-level (not BA-level) major coursework as prerequisites for the masters you need to teach a high school science. Mind you, that alone doesn't make you a scientist, but you should have a good idea of what is involved at that point.

      That being said, with the original topic of the news item, it says "scientific flaws", not just disagreements. The vast majority of creationist criticisms against evolution, for example, are non-scientific (or can be easily shown to violate/ignore accepted principles and facts).

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    145. Re:What scientists... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      "Evolution" is one thing. Teaching that men and monkeys had common ancestors is another. You can believe in the process without believing in a specific start point.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    146. Re:What scientists... by Wildcat+J · · Score: 1

      Many public-school science teachers are not even educated as scientists.

      Are you sure about that? At least here, to teach high school science subjects, you generally need to be qualified to do so. My wife has a BS and MA in chemistry, with an undergraduate minor in biology. This qualifies her to teach both subjects, if she takes the subject tests to get certified (she's only certified for chemistry, so that she doesn't have to teach bio). I'm reasonably certain that the entire science department has science, versus education, undergraduate degrees--in fact, my wife may be the only one with a formal education degree (MEd).

      Actual scientists can command salaries higher than what teachers are paid, so very few people who graduate with a science degree are willing to work in a public high school.

      This is not really our experience, but your mileage may vary. Before going back to grad school for her MEd, my wife was making roughly the same money working as a senior lab analyst. The benefits were a little better, though.

    147. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or Creatins for short

    148. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    149. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Since when was being a scientist a boolean attribute?

      It certainly makes them more of a scientist than someone with a BA in Klingon dancing with minor in Elvish poetry.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    150. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If you can't cut it doing work in your field, I believe you have no business teaching it.

      Define "doing work".

      I fail to see how advanced research skills are in any way a prerequisite for teaching at highschool level.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    151. Re:What scientists... by kenboldt · · Score: 0

      With regards to the second part of your statement: The exact same applies. The data we have compiled so far have now been scrutinised so much that we can consider them solid facts - the climate is in fact changing, and the only reasonable explanation so far is that human activities cause this. As far as I can see, the only scientists that are "sceptical" of this, are the wishful thinkers. I mean, even Lomborg, hailed as the prophet of climate scepticism, is now saying explicitly that he believes human are causing climate change. That ought to speak with some authority to the sceptics, I would have thought.

      Um, no.

      First off, you are correct that the climate is in fact changing. It has been changing for approximately 4.5 billion years, otherwise known as the approximate age of the earth. "Climate change" is a redundant term. Climate is changing, it always has, and always will. What you are trying to refer to is the theory of Anthropogenic Global Warming. The buzz term was changed to "Climate Change" so that weather and climactic events which aren't associated with warming could be used as more scare stories to keep the dollars flowing.

      Second, the "data" that has been compiled which supports the theory of man-made climate change is not data. It is model output. Model output should never be confused with data. Real world, observational data shows that there hasn't been any significant warming for 15 years or so, and during that time, CO2 has continued to climb. The theory of CO2 / anthropogenic global warming did not predict this, nor can it account for it. Keep in mind that correlation does not equal causation, and if you were trying to support the theory of AGW, it would be good to have at least some loose correlation, unfortunately for the warmists, correlation looks pretty bad.

      Third, the warming of the past century can be completely explained by natural variations of the numerous cycles that the earth and sun go through. The null hypothesis has never been disproved by any research done to date, and as such, is still the most likely cause

    152. Re:What scientists... by hondo77 · · Score: 1
      1. It's Russ Humphreys, not Ray.
      2. He's a physicist, not an astronomer.
      3. He is only "esteemed" by the creationist community.
      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
    153. Re:What scientists... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      I actually do find that slashdot is a good indication as to whether I'm capable of doing something: if I have something on my to do list and put off doing that for most of the day and instead spend my time on slashdot, I conclude I have insufficient motivation to do that task. I put it off until it becomes critical and I'm forced into having enough motivation to do it. It's an extremely stupid way to do things, but, as we've already covered, I've made some poor life choices to end up in research.

    154. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you take the very first men to walk the earth, you will find them exactly like us.

      Like you, maybe.

    155. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Some current reptiles have a three chamber heart and it is assumed that small mammals evolved from small, now extinct, reptiles.

      Fixed that for you.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    156. Re:What scientists... by praxis · · Score: 1

      So, what you are saying is that there is always an opportunity cost. You are right, of course. However, you ignore the opportunity in raising future scientists. There is a balance to be struck, for sure. A society will want scientists working on solving problems, but also scientists teaching future scientists to replace those that phase out of research. If salaries are skewed one way or the other, the balance is not viable (of course not everyone sees money as the sole motivator, but there will be skew in the direction of the money).

    157. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      However, I don't know if a four chambered heart is advantageous for a reptile.

      Presumably in this case it has some, because that's why the ones we see around us show that form rather than 1, 2 or 17 chambers.

      But, hey, I suppose if *YOU* don't see the advantage there can't be any, evidence be damned.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    158. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it would probably help foster a rational, reasoned debate if we stopped dismissing them out of hand as "Nut-Jobs". Instead, I prefer the more correct "Persons Who Adhere To The Scientific Method Unless They Disagree With The Outcome".

      Yes, that way we can include global-warmists.

    159. Re:What scientists... by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Maybe we wouldn't have such a shortage of scientists if we spent more effort producing scientists (or at least an educated public) instead of ... well, whatever it is that passes for "education" that we have now.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    160. Re:What scientists... by ChatHuant · · Score: 1

      I don't know if a four chambered heart is advantageous for a reptile

      May not be, which would explain (at least to me) why reptiles still have three chambered hearts. However, the discovery I mentioned in my post shows that the switch from a three to a four chambered heart can be caused by a relatively simple mutation. This mutation probably happened to an early mammalian ancestor, and in this case it was advantageous enough to be selected for - so much that 4 chambered hearts are now the norm for mammals. The point (to pop the initial discussion off the stack) is that I don't think there is an ID issue in the particular case of the four chambered heart.

    161. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your posts have been a textbook case of creationist nonsense. You need to read books on evolution, written by scientists, and not by creationists. Here's a sample:
      Evolutionary Biology by Douglas J. Futuyma. Gold standard undergrad textbook
      Your Inner Fish: A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body by Neil Shubin, excellent account of the prediction and discovery of Tiktaalik
      Smithsonian Intimate Guide to Human Origins by Carl Zimmer
      The Tangled Bank: an Introduction to Evolution also by Carl Zimmer
      Why Evolution is True by Jerry Coyne
      Evolution: What the Fossils Say and Why It Matters by Donald R. Prothero and Carl Buell

    162. Re:What scientists... by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      It wasn't about arguing from authority. Behe was stating an absolute about what some else could or could not do.
      Behe (1996): Science will never come up with any evolutionary explanation about the origin of the human immune system.
      Science (2005): Here are 58 peer-reviewed articles, nine peer-reviewed books, and chapters of other textbooks since 1996 that have plausible explanations.
      Behe (2005): I haven't read any of those, but they are not good enough.
      Science continues to progress but ID proponents must deny any progress in order to keep believing their version of the truth.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    163. Re:What scientists... by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1

      Hypothesis 1: the Earth's mean temperature is rising
      Name: Global Warming

      Hypothesis 2: Human emissions of CO2 are the principal cause of Global Warming
      Name: Man-made Global Warming

      Neither of these involve local weather, climate or any respective localized change.
      Sorry but the name was changed in the public arena to obfuscate the issues. Just like the patriot act ain't about patriots and the "Value Added Tax" ain't about adding value.

      --

      Liberty.

    164. Re:What scientists... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      ...if you're going to deal with modern science you have to learn to deal with things being counter-intuitive.

      Thanks for finally admitting it, evolution doesn't make sense. I knew one of you would someday admit it.

      LOL. Nice one, but even creationists know the difference between "counter-intuitive" and "not making sense".

    165. Re:What scientists... by Barrinmw · · Score: 1

      Definition of BELIEF
      1
      : a state or habit of mind in which trust or confidence is placed in some person or thing
      2
      : something believed; especially : a tenet or body of tenets held by a group
      3
      : conviction of the truth of some statement or the reality of some being or phenomenon especially when based on examination of evidence I know its arguing semantics but I sincerely hope that you do believe in something cause if you don't than you are unable to make any assumptions making any scientist's job impossible.

    166. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Newtonian, which isn't just overly simplistic; but known to be false.

      Interesting. Do you have a citation that every action doesn't have an equal and opposite reaction?

    167. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If you suggest we should blindly accept authority like that, then it's hard to compete with the religious members of the community who will point to their own authorities.

      What type of peer-review process did the bible go through?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    168. Re:What scientists... by holloway · · Score: 1
      A lack in knowledge does not point to Irreducible Complexity. A lack of an explanation doesn't point to Irreducible Complexity. It's simply an unknown. Trying to say that an unknown means Irreducible Complexity is all in the imagination.

      How does evolution explain a four chambered heart?

      A possible explanation is 3 to 4 chamber heart.

      Whole organs systems can not be formed by random mutation, and they don't work without the entire system.

      Behe's previous failed proposal, the bacterial flagellum, was a type III secretory system before it was a bacterial flagellum. It was a different thing entirely. Whole organs can evolve separately and then join to take on new roles as the above link proposes.

      Evolution can explain one step at a time changes, but some changes have to come in sets or they never work. Evolution will never explain that.

      Modern evolutionary theory already explains that and -- wait for it -- there are already lab tests by Professor Lenski where sets of changes occurred via evolution. Do remember that Behe disgraced himself in court and this was obvious to everyone.

    169. Re:What scientists... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      However, the problem comes in where people want to limit the teacher's ability to point out some of the shortcomings of evolution.

      Which shortcomings would those be, exactly.

    170. Re:What scientists... by jandersen · · Score: 1

      Ah - I see. I understand, don't worry.

    171. Re:What scientists... by kenboldt · · Score: 0

      The majority of real world observational/empirical evidence suggests that the scary stories of doom that are associated with the theory of AGW are either far overblown, or they are the exact opposite of reality.

      So what makes more sense, that a 4.5 billion year old planet that has been both much hotter and much colder that it is today, and has also had CO2 levels that are much higher and much lower than they are today, is on a runaway course to extinction as told to us by computer models which are trying to reduce the entire earth's climate system into a mathematical equation...

      ...or...

      the earth goes through natural cycles of warming and cooling, and we are simply in one of those cycles as demonstrated by most of the empirical evidence?

    172. Re:What scientists... by edmicman · · Score: 1

      Oooo 100 years! That's like, half the age of the planet!

    173. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It is a bit troubling. I'm not sure if it's the case for climate change, but I know that with evolution, the problem is that by the time you actually understand enough about the evolution/ID "debate" to make an intelligent comment, you also know enough to see ID for what it is, and you probably know enough about evolution to find it very hard to deny.

      Essentially, it's difficult to get close to something without also becoming biased in some way.

      I think about the biggest difference is how a particular community goes about evaluating its own claims. Astrologers tend to pat each other on the back. Evolutionists tend to look for new and interesting places where the theory of evolution fails, because that's a sure way to get a paper published. So the question is, how much scrutiny, peer-review, and outright challenge has the research on climate change had to face? What are the methods used, etc?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    174. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I apologize, it wasn't my intent to equate them, but to draw an analogy.

      I simply don't know enough about global warming, or whatever people want to call it, to make an informed argument about its validity -- I know far more about evolution. However, what I again notice in both cases is that very few in the scientific community dispute that either is happening, and of those who do, they are almost entirely people with zero experience in the field in question. I agree that the question of what is causing global warming is different than the question of whether it is happening at all, though I again see that even the arguments against it being 'man-made' are from many of the same people, and follow much the same pattern, as the arguments against evolution.

      That said, if we turned out to be fantastically wrong about global warming, I wouldn't be nearly as surprised as I would be by a fossil bunny in the Cambrian.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    175. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Well, for one, this is already happening -- in the journals. It doesn't belong in the schools. You'll also notice that there has yet to be a credible, peer-reviewed publication regarding creationism, while there have been hundreds of thousands regarding evolution.

      But think about this.

      To be a valid scientific hypothesis, an idea has to at least be falsifiable -- it must, at an absolute minimum, be something that has implications which we can test. Occasionally, evolution proponents will, for fun, create (and then refute) a testable claim of Creationism, like the fact that if the fossils were placed by a global flood, we'd expect them to be randomly distributed, and we'd expect a smooth gradation of rock material, rather than the sharp strata we see today. Creationists themselves seem reluctant to create any testable claim.

      There are two other relevant definitions: A fact is a set of repeatable observations. Evolution is a fact in that sense -- we know that things evolve, we've even seen it in our own limited history with the evolution of dogs from wolves, or the selective breeding of the more manageable cows over aurochs, etc. The fossil record clearly bears this out as well.

      There's a fact of gravity, also. It reads: "Stuff falls."

      Then there's the theory of evolution, which is our hypothesis -- our explanation for why it happens. The best theory we currently have involves natural selection and genetic heredity. This is analogous to the current theories of gravity -- in particular, Einstein's theory is roughly that stuff falls because mass warps the space around it, so it's not actually falling, it's going in a straight line through curved space.

      Furthermore, science generally reserves the word "theory" for our currently best hypothesis -- our best explanation for what we observe. Generally, when we talk about scientific theories, we're talking about ideas which are backed with such a mountain of evidence that they can reasonably be accepted as truth, or as at least very nearly true.

      Can the same be said of creationism? To even qualify as a hypothesis, it has to first make a testable claim, and every single testable claim about creation, made by creationists or others, has been thoroughly refuted.

      But that would just get you to the point where creationism is a hypothesis. It still wouldn't belong in a classroom until you've published dozens of research papers. It's not enough to just show that evolution is wrong (or that "Darwin was wrong" -- classical Darwinian evolution has been significantly refined since Origin of Species), you also need to show that creationism is right.

      Then, and only then, do we even start to talk about whether we should be teaching it in classrooms. To teach it before then is at best irresponsible, and the groups which keep bringing this up have been repeatedly shown to be deliberately attempting to undermine science, and even church-state separation, in an effort to push their religious dogma, with the end goal of getting prayer back into schools.

      If that's not you, please educate yourself a bit on evolution and "intelligent design" so that the next time someone brings it up, you can see it for what it is.

      And if that is you, please stop fucking with our education and political systems. They're doing badly enough without your "help."

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    176. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      What do those "theories" predict? What testable claims do they make?

      Just because it involves natural laws doesn't make it science, any more than putting the word "quantum" on the name of your "alternative medicine" makes it scientific.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    177. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's right, as long as you define "men" as "ancestors who were exactly like us." :)

    178. Re:What scientists... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      The human spine would not be subject all the design errors that are in it.

      I thought the problems were down to misuse - putting it vertical with all the weight through the lower limbs wasn't foreseen in the original spec.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    179. Re:What scientists... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      According to ID, the original spec was for it to be vertical.
      Now evolution would explain it as the spec changing and a spine that evolved for horizontal use would have problems adjusting to vertical use.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    180. Re:What scientists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus was an alien? Seriously, the amount of denial is staggering. The vast majority of Nazis were Christians. Mein Kampf had many references to the Bible and to Christian theologians, but never once mentioned Darwin.

    181. Re:What scientists... by lars_stefan_axelsson · · Score: 1

      OK, an example please. Should be easy to find.

      Sure, examples abound: See e.g. http://talkorigins.org/faqs/behe.html , esp. e.g. http://www.talkdesign.org/faqs/Evolving_Immunity.html and that's just for starters.

      --
      Stefan Axelsson
    182. Re:What scientists... by inventorM · · Score: 0

      The point I was trying to make is that unless a scientist is able to directly observe the beginning of the universe, there is no way for him to prove that the universe was or was not created. A scientist can only observe the current universe and extrapolate into the past. There is no way to know with absolute certainty that any any event occurred, unless we have data from an observer who was present at the event.

    183. Re:What scientists... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      There are a large number of misconceptions here...

      there is no way for him to prove

      Correct. Science doesn't prove anything. Proofs are for mathematics. The only theorems in science are all based on laws and theories which are in turn based on observation, so these laws and theories can also be overturned by observation -- thus, there's no way to prove anything positively.

      There is no way to know with absolute certainty that any any event occurred, unless we have data from an observer who was present at the event.

      Trivially true, because there is no way to know with absolute certainty that any event occurred.

      But leaving that aside for the moment, what has anyone ever actually observed? You aren't "observing" my opinions right here, you're observing what I've typed. Not even that -- you haven't observed me typing it. You aren't observing the patterns on the screen, or even the screen itself.

      All you're really seeing are the photons hitting your eyes.

      Yet you seem to have no difficulty whatsoever communicating with me. You operate as though you believe I actually typed these words, and they are actually currently displayed on your screen, and so on.

      How certain are you of that?

      My point here is that if your complaint is valid, then there is no observation, ever. You're flirting with universal skepticism here, and I don't think you really want to go that route. And if you don't, then it's really a question of how good the evidence is.

      Now, "direct" observation is nice, sure, but if you only ever observe an event once, that's not data, that's an anecdote. The other important aspect is repeatability -- not of the event or "experiment", necessarily, but of the observation. And here, you can be more sure of the state of the universe just after the Big Bang than you can about what you had to eat last Tuesday, because our understanding of the Big Bang comes from multiple lines of evidence -- not just multiple observations by multiple scientists, but multiple different kinds of observation. Red-shifted galaxies showing an expanding universe (just extrapolate backwards), cosmic background radiation, etc.

      In any case, I'm really not sure how this is relevant to your earlier point:

      Although creationists do believe that a supernatural being created the universe, some have postulated theories...

      If the point you were really trying to make is that "no one knows", and you were trying to make that point by suggesting alternate "theories", then the challenge to you is still the same as it was before: First, come up with an alternate theory for the creation of the universe which makes testable claims. Then it'll even be in the same ballpark as the Big Bang Theory, though at that point, there's still a pretty big pile of evidence that your new theory would have to explain at least as well as the Big Bang Theory does. At that point, they'd be considered equivalent, in which case, the simpler one would be accepted via Occam's Razor, unless you can present additional evidence which counters the Big Bang Theory, or which your theory explains better.

      Until you can do that, it's pretty arrogant of you to say that no one knows. Of course we don't know with absolute certainty, any more than you know with absolute certainty that you're reading this text, but to say that we don't know at all places an unreasonably high bar to what we call "knowledge" to where I doubt you could say that we know anything.

      But that's not really what you wanted to say, is it? I suppose I can't say about you specifically, but what creationists usually want to say is that they do know that the existing theory is wrong, which again circles back to: Provide some testable predictions, and let people test them.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  2. Luckily for them... by Joce640k · · Score: 5, Funny

    Luckily for them The Bible isn't scientific so they won't have to teach the weaknesses in that.

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:Luckily for them... by Amorymeltzer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Quite the contrary! Creation and Intelligent Design would, in New Mexico, arguably fall under the umbrella of "other scientific topics," which means no teacher could be reprimanded for teaching the serious scientific weaknesses in those "theories." Sounds like they'll open the door for the real teachers to talk freely about how absurd arguments against evolution are.

      --
      I live in constant fear of the Coming of the Red Spiders.
    2. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Luckily for them The Bible isn't scientific so they won't have to teach the weaknesses in that.

      If only it was that simple. Fact is, SADLY for the students, those who promote these nonsensical laws do so because they believe the Bible is incontrovertable fact, and thus supersedes science, and thus should be taught. "If it's greater than fact and science, we should permit it to be treated as science or better-than-science and teach these myths instead"

      This has always been the gist of these proposed laws, regardless of how they are worded. Each new attempt though, seems to try even harder to hide the religious biases and religion-as-science aspects of the proposed laws so they do not get shot down on the basis of those exact same reasons (promoting/teaching religion or religion-as-science).

    3. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of a broad statement wouldnt you say? Have you ever actually read the bible?

      It's always intriguing that the harshest, most sarcastic and caustic critics have never actually read it... What does that say about your willingness to say non-factually based things?

    4. Re:Luckily for them... by Cwix · · Score: 1

      Kind of a broad statement wouldnt you say? Have you ever actually read scientific journals?

      It's always intriguing that the harshest, most sarcastic and caustic critics have never actually read them... What does that say about your willingness to say non-factually based things?

      FTFY
      Cuts both ways there

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
    5. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of a broad statement wouldnt you say? Have you ever actually read the bible?

      Why, were you planning to argue that the bible is scientific, or that it has no weaknesses?

    6. Re:Luckily for them... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      Kind of a broad statement wouldnt you say? Have you ever actually read the bible? It's always intriguing that the harshest, most sarcastic and caustic critics have never actually read it...

      Most of the atheists I know have read the Christian Bible, and many "evangelical" atheists promote Bible reading and study - because once you've read the whole thing with a critical mindset it's impossible to take it seriously.

    7. Re:Luckily for them... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Luckily for them The Bible isn't scientific so they won't have to teach the weaknesses in that.

      If only it was that simple. Fact is, SADLY for the students, those who promote these nonsensical laws do so because they believe the Bible is incontrovertable fact, and thus supersedes science, and thus should be taught. "If it's greater than fact and science, we should permit it to be treated as science or better-than-science and teach these myths instead"

      This has always been the gist of these proposed laws, regardless of how they are worded. Each new attempt though, seems to try even harder to hide the religious biases and religion-as-science aspects of the proposed laws so they do not get shot down on the basis of those exact same reasons (promoting/teaching religion or religion-as-science).

    8. Re:Luckily for them... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Dunno why it posted anonymously earlier... and then didn't show up again till I resubmitted it.

    9. Re:Luckily for them... by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1
      Have you actually read the Qur'an? Or have you read the Tantras? The Sutras?

      Please tell me you have read The Gospel of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, for otherwise how can you ever criticize Pastafarianism?
      I'm writing a little book book right now with my penis. It's about the great Juju spirit that lives in my pocket. Would you blame someone if they criticized my book without reading it? I wouldn't, because it's obviously a load of bollocks.

      Here's how it works. I'm sure this gentleman has had a taste of the bible considering it is basically forced upon a great portion of the world's population through no choice of their own. And he's heard some passages and some allegories and maybe he's even heard of some commandments. Is it not his right to call bullshit and reject it now?

      If someone serves you a piece of shit pie, can you refuse the second slice, or must you finish the pie before you can criticize it?

      --

      Liberty.

    10. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds funny does it not? Although the Bible is not a science textbook you might find these verses interesting:

      Job 26:7 which was written some 3500 years ago by Moses and possibly well before certain erroneous ideas about how the earth was supported came about.

      Isaiah 40:22 which was written at a time when most people believed the earth was flat (around 2700 years ago).

      Among the laws given to the Israelites during the time of Moses were laws on quarantine, cleanliness and human waste disposal that were far ahead of the medicinal practice of the times. Human waste was prescribed as part of medicine in ancient Egypt. Doctors only started appreciating in the early part of the last century that not seeing patients right after touching dead bodies without washing their hands was a good thing. Hygiene is still a problem today in many parts of the world. Why did the Israelites, who were slaves in Egypt for at least one century before the Exodus, have these incredibly modern laws 3500 years ago while everybody else around them were pretty backward in comparison in their thinking?

      What is funny is that the Bible is in full agreement with scientific facts but not with scientific theories and it is dismissed because it does not gel with theories. Who is up for a challenge? Job 38:33 has one for you. Let us know when you can answer. There is probably only a handful of people that might be close to answering that one if at all any.

      Perhaps the problem lies not with the Bible but with religions that claim to believe it. Let's compare. Jesus stayed out of politics and taught his disciples the same thing (John 17:15,18:36). But today you get priests and pastors sticking their noses in politics if not working with politicians. Jesus taught his disciples to 'love their enemies' and 'have love among yourselves' but priests and pastors preached their members into the trenches in both World Wars even if it meant killing members on the other side. Jesus clearly believed the Bible and acted in accord with it. Eg: Daniel 2:44 and Isaiah 2:2-4. I believe I do not have to go into all the stuff like child abuse, money loving and divisions that exist within the Catholic/Orthodox/Protestant faiths.

    11. Re:Luckily for them... by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      You don't seem to understand how internal school politics work. There are ways of... encouraging educators to think the way of those in charge. Education, especially K-12, is very political and only tangentially related to actual education.

    12. Re:Luckily for them... by williamhb · · Score: 1

      Most of the atheists I know have read the Christian Bible, and many "evangelical" atheists promote Bible reading and study - because once you've read the whole thing with a critical mindset it's impossible to take it seriously.

      Except "reading" necessarily means "attempting to make sense of" not "attempting to make nonsense of". Let me give you an example. "It was the best of times; it was the worst of times." At face value, it is a contradiction, and it would be easy for a "reader with a critical mindset" (ie, someone who wants to "make nonsense of") to hold that up as a contradiction. But fortunately for lovers of literature, people are usually happy to read to make sense of that opening line of A Tale of Two Cities, rather than seek ways to dismiss it out of hand. If your mindset before you pick up a book (any book) is "I want to find ways that this does not make sense", you might as well not bother picking up the book.

    13. Re:Luckily for them... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Sorry, no.

      Whilst some of the biblical laws are a great guide to tribal living in hot places (what not to eat because it goes off quickly, don't steal other people's women because it causes fights), it's also full of nonsense, contradictions and downright evil. Slavery is ok according to biblical texts. God in the old testament is a petty tyrant that pretty much just kills people for looking at him funny.

      That you can find a few instances of things that are correct in there does not make it an accurate book.

    14. Re:Luckily for them... by Kozz · · Score: 1

      Quite the contrary! Creation and Intelligent Design would, in New Mexico, arguably fall under the umbrella of "other scientific topics," which means no teacher could be reprimanded for teaching the serious scientific weaknesses in those "theories." Sounds like they'll open the door for the real teachers to talk freely about how absurd arguments against evolution are.

      I acknowledge that the Roman Catholic Church does not represent the entirety of Christianity within the world, but it's worth noting that Pope John Paul II himself stated that evolution was in no way incompatible with faith.

      Of course that doesn't do much for the "independent-minded" Baptists and such of the southern USA.

      Off-topic Joke: Muslims don't recognize the teachings of the Buddha; Jews don't recognize Jesus; Baptists don't recognize each other in the liquor store.

      --
      I only post comments when someone on the internet is wrong.
    15. Re:Luckily for them... by TheQuantumShift · · Score: 2

      Except then those teachers would be reprimanded/fired/sued for slighting the religious beliefs of others while acting as a representative of the state. And then we'd have to hear the "news" outlets (both sides) lose their minds over it for weeks.

      --

      Shift happens. Fire it up.
    16. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the utilities, be they electric, water or gas have no right to cut off your supply should you abuse the utilities, use them improperly or fail to pay?

      God in the old testament is pretty much the same as God in the new testament. James 1:17. Job himself misunderstood God and wanted to go to court against God. But God did not just wipe him out for looking at Him funny. What do you think of judges who make decisions without bothering to check everything out and try to understand everything?

      God, as Creator and Judge, both has the right to take life away and has full knowledge of the details. He commanded the Israelites to exterminate peoples who had a gross disrespect for life, engaging in orgies and infant murdering as a part of their religious life for centuries. Even then, individuals and entire groups who changed were not exterminated. Likewise, he had the Israelites/Jews similarly punished when they engaged in similar behaviour. If you have a problem with that, then I guess you have a problem with all the governments in the world because they all punish people for misdeeds too assuming there were no cases of injustice.

    17. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, until they get reprimanded and/or fired.

    18. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it would be funny if there's some teacher out there that starts teaching some other brand of creationism that's related to other religion. Or they start teaching scientology to students that way....haha

    19. Re:Luckily for them... by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1

      I would love to believe that what you say is right. Unfortunately you are applying logic to this; we are dealing with people who put gut feel far above reason and who (generally) don't know the difference between the two.

    20. Re:Luckily for them... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Oh for christ's sake! (LOL)

      If you look at the deeds of the god of the old testament and do not see a petty, vain tyrant, then you're a fool.

      You're as much of a fool if you believe that the Israelites were the only virtuous tribe and somehow, through sheer coincidence, every other person who got in their way or was on land they wanted to claim as their own was a baby-murdering savage.

    21. Re:Luckily for them... by gtall · · Score: 1

      I think that if religious based concepts are to be presented as alternative "theories" to scientific theories, then they should be treated as scientific theories. That means we now get to question religious based concepts, in particular the documents upon which they are based. In the Old Testament, there are several inconsistencies starting with the first book where there are two accounts of creation. Let's teach the controversy...please. It is the least we can do.

      The problem with the scientifically minded people is that they are constantly playing defense in this cultural war. It is time to take the offense and show up all the inconsistencies inherent in the major (and minor) religions.

    22. Re:Luckily for them... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      One or two cherry-picked verses doesn't make up for the thousands of pages of complete junk.

      eg. What have you got to say about Exodus 34?

      nb. Pay particular attention to verse 28 - nowhere else in the Bible does it say, "These are the Ten Commandments".

      --
      No sig today...
    23. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linguistics analyisis can be considered a science a science and they can teach about the "Documentary Hipotesis"......

    24. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cherry picked? There is no need to cherry pick. The first chapter of Genesis is basically describing the divisions of geological time. The account lists 10 major stages in this order: (1)a beginning; (2)a primitive earth in darkness and enshrouded in heavy gases and water; (3)light; (4)an atmosphere; (5)large areas of dry land; (6)land plants; (7)sun, moon and stars discernible in the expanse, and seasons beginning; (8)sea monsters and flying creatures; (9)wild and tame beasts, mammals; (10)man. What are the chances that Moses just guessed this order? The same as if you picked at random the numbers 1 to 10 from a box, and drew them in consecutive order. The chances of doing this on your first try are 1 in 3,628,800.

      Then there are all the names of people, the places and dates to go along with them. The Bible is historically accurate and has yet to be proven wrong. Details given for the time periods also match up with what archaeologists discover.

      Then there are the prophecies. Like how Isaiah wrote down Cyrus' name and gave the details of how Babylon would be conquered. Two hundreds years in advance. How Babylon would become ruins like it is today. Then there is Daniel's prophecy outlining how Babylon would be conquered by Medo-Persia, which in turn would be conquered by Greece and then Rome. Daniel even made it clear the Alexander would be swift in his conquest too and that his empire would become four after his death.

      The Bible is no 'a long, long time ago, in a faraway land' junk. For those who are willing to apply its practical counsel in their lives, it is a treasure trove of how to avoid/prevent problems and how to solve problems. Eg: Stemming the tide of divorce around the world. 1 Corinthians 10:24 is but one teaching that could change things for the better in marriage.

      Exodus 34 was summed up in Mark 12:29-31. Love for God and fellow man. Most of the problems today can be solved if one learns to love God and fellow man. The eradication of sickness and death will however need action on God's part.

    25. Re:Luckily for them... by anyGould · · Score: 2

      What I'd absolutely love to see is one teacher who is both close to retirement and has a sense of humor to take this law to it's logical conclusion.

      We're going to talk about controversial scientific topics/religion? Let's bring everything in. Flying Spagetti Monster. Illuminati. Flat Earth Society. Every crazy and wacky concept that you can find. And just point smugly to the "oh, I'm protected" clause when the school wants to know why they've learned everything *but* real science this month. (And then teach real science next month).

      Put another way, if my kid has to sit and be told that the Zombie Wizard is a valid possibility for how the world works, I want equal time for everyone *else*'s crackpot theory as to how the world works.

    26. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are highly mistaken. I most certainly do not believe that the Israelites were the only virtuous tribe. Even the Bible clearly shows the Israelites were far from virtuous. God himself calls them stubborn. If it had not been for the promises God made to their ancestors, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and for his tying his purpose to them, the Israelites would have no special treatment. God even used the Babylonians and the Romans to destroy Jerusalem and the Temples that the Israelites treasured so much when they stubbornly refused to follow his laws.

      I don't know about you but when a product does not performed as it should, most manufacturers view them as defects. Complicated products also come with a manual to ensure safe and lasting operation. I intend to follow the manual and not become so defective as to be fit only for the crushing machine.

    27. Re:Luckily for them... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I think that if religious based concepts are to be presented as alternative "theories" to scientific theories, then they should be treated as scientific theories. That means we now get to question religious based concepts, in particular the documents upon which they are based. In the Old Testament, there are several inconsistencies starting with the first book where there are two accounts of creation. Let's teach the controversy...please. It is the least we can do.

      The problem with the scientifically minded people is that they are constantly playing defense in this cultural war. It is time to take the offense and show up all the inconsistencies inherent in the major (and minor) religions.

      Sadly, there are those in the scientific community (and elsewhere) who have tried that... the stock answers are that "(we) must have faith..." and "god and his workings are beyond the comprehension of our feeble-minded human brains" and other such nonsense that is supposed to be a real answer proving that everything in the Bible on the subject, contradictory or not, is accurate. There isn't much way to fight against such nonsensical answers.

    28. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The account lists 10 major stages in this order: (1)a beginning; (2)a primitive earth in darkness and enshrouded in heavy gases and water; (3)light; (4)an atmosphere; (5)large areas of dry land; (6)land plants; (7)sun, moon and stars discernible in the expanse, and seasons beginning; (8)sea monsters and flying creatures; (9)wild and tame beasts, mammals; (10)man. What are the chances that Moses just guessed this order?

      Pretty good, considering he seemst to have thought there could be light without the sun or stars, and plants growing to boot.

    29. Re:Luckily for them... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      If your mindset before you pick up a book (any book) is "I want to find ways that this does not make sense", you might as well not bother picking up the book.

      Ditto if your mindset is "This is the Truth, and must be believed."

      Oddly enough, you comparison of the Christian Bible to A Tale of Two Cities is quite apt. Both are works of fiction set in real historical periods and locations, and using exaggerated or made-up idealized characters to express emotion and promote a particular view of the world. The weird thing is that the book with magic in it is the one you want me to treat as non-fiction.

    30. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your mindset before you pick up a book (any book) is "I want to find ways that this does not make sense", you might as well not bother picking up the book.

      Ditto if your mindset is "This is the Truth, and must be believed."

      Oddly enough, you comparison of the Christian Bible to A Tale of Two Cities is quite apt. Both are works of fiction set in real historical periods and locations, and using exaggerated or made-up idealized characters to express emotion and promote a particular view of the world. The weird thing is that the book with magic in it is the one you want me to treat as non-fiction.

      I do like the way angry atheists can't talk about anything without having to follow it up be reiterating that they are atheists. A post on a common misconception about critical reading? Better follow it up by telling me how you think the Bible is rubbish, just in case I hadn't spotted your opinion in your previous post...

    31. Re:Luckily for them... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      I do like the way angry atheists can't talk about anything without having to follow it up be reiterating that they are atheists.

      What about atheists? You do realize that more than half the people on Earth follow non-Christian religions, right? And you're the only one getting angry.

      A post on a common misconception about critical reading?

      That was not the point of your post, and you know it.

      Better follow it up by telling me how you think the Bible is rubbish, just in case I hadn't spotted your opinion in your previous post...

      The original topic was the Christian Bible, and it isn't rubbish, it's a collection of works by people in ancient times. Some is probably historically accurate, some pure mythology, and a large part of it a mixture of the two. You need to accept that non-believers treating it in the same way you might treat the The Odyssey is a perfectly reasonable thing to do.

    32. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The account lists 10 major stages in this order: (1)a beginning; (2)a primitive earth in darkness and enshrouded in heavy gases and water; (3)light; (4)an atmosphere; (5)large areas of dry land; (6)land plants; (7)sun, moon and stars discernible in the expanse, and seasons beginning; (8)sea monsters and flying creatures; (9)wild and tame beasts, mammals; (10)man. What are the chances that Moses just guessed this order?

      Pretty good, considering he seemst to have thought there could be light without the sun or stars, and plants growing to boot.

      Take it from the vantage point of being present on the earth when all this happened. Before everything settled down, you could only discern diffused light but not the 'source' such as the sun, moon and stars. The stars including the sun would have already been created when God created the physical universe (Genesis 1:1) but you would not be able to see them from the primitive earth while things were still swirling around.

      Do all plants need direct sunlight to grow? No. Diffused light is sufficient for some. Interesting how Genesis 1:3 has a Hebrew word (ohr) for light but Genesis 1:14 has a Hebrew word (maohr) that refers to the source of light.

      How would you have explained it to a simple, pastoral people had you been the Creator?

    33. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about atheists? You do realize that more than half the people on Earth follow non-Christian religions, right?

      And yet it's only the angry atheists that are obsessed with ending every post with how little they think of the Bible. Muslims, for instance, treat the Bible with tremendous respect (and often chastise Christians for leaving a Bible on the floor as they believe it should be treated with greater respect than that). And if you don't believe me, pop down to your nearest mosque or prayer room and ask them.

      And you're the only one getting angry.

      No no, I'm chortling at your extreme responses.

      That was not the point of your post, and you know it.

      I'd say the point of my post was what I wrote in my post, empirically speaking. And again, sorry but I do find it genuinely funny that you prefer to think "the point" was something else that I didn't write but that you feel a strong urge to argue against right now. (I do feel a bit bad treating you as a figure of fun, though.)

      You need to accept that non-believers treating it in the same way you might treat the The Odyssey is a perfectly reasonable thing to do.

      No, I would say it is reasonable to treat it the same way as I treat the Qu'ran, Book of Mormon, or some other modern religious text. That is, although I happen to think they are incorrect, I don't feel a need to shout about it (or try to characterise them as fiction) on public forums -- as soon as someone knows or has inferred that I happen to be Christian, they already know I don't believe the Islamic or Mormon texts. So what does it gain me to shout insults or slanders about them? No, I choose to treat those texts with respect, out of respect for my fellow man who sets great store by them. But then, that's just me. And when angry atheists choose to shout to all and sundry about how little they think of the Bible (in case we hadn't guessed that from your atheism), I'm sorry but I find it rather funny.

    34. Re:Luckily for them... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1
      The comment I originally replied to was this:

      It's always intriguing that the harshest, most sarcastic and caustic critics [of the bible] have never actually read it.

      I pointed out that this was false, and why. Everything I've said is germane to that topic (criticism of the Bible) and I challenge you to find anything I've said that was more insulting than necessary to make my point.

      The problem is that you expect anything religious to be treated with an extraordinary level of respect merely because it is religious, while I think that your ideas about religion should be treated with exactly the same level of respect as your ideas about any other serious topic. It's almost as if you really think that saying anything harsher than "I'm not a Christian" would be to (in your words) "shout insults or slanders" about your religion.

      And when angry atheists choose to shout to all and sundry about how little they think of the Bible (in case we hadn't guessed that from your atheism)

      Again, why are you making assumptions about me, and where are all these belittling remarks I seem to be making? It would be nice if you would either point them out or stop inserting them into my mouth, "out of respect for [your] fellow man".

    35. Re:Luckily for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The comment I originally replied to was this

      Different author. My comment to you was on a much narrower topic (about reading). Why would you think your replies to me, two levels deeper in the thread, should be relevant to what he said rather than what I said? I reckon you've got a bee in your bonnet on that topic!

      The problem is that you expect anything religious to be treated with an extraordinary level of respect merely because it is religious, while I think that your ideas about religion should be treated with exactly the same level of respect as your ideas about any other serious topic. It's almost as if you really think that saying anything harsher than "I'm not a Christian" would be to (in your words) "shout insults or slanders" about your religion.

      No, that's just a bit of rhetoric you use as an excuse to justify giving a lesser level of respect to Christianity than anything else. Most people don't go out of their way to jimmy in extra paragraphs (with a really bad segue) just to disparage something. I doubt very much you finish emails with "PS. You smell", regardless of whether or not you think they do.

      Again, why are you making assumptions about me, and where are all these belittling remarks I seem to be making?

      Talk about the pot calling the kettle black. Remember "that was not the point of your post and you know it" where you tried to pretend my post was not about what I wrote but about what you'd have preferred me to write? And where are the belittling remarks -- you're hardly going to try to argue that the second para of your first reply to me was intended as a mark of your profoundest respect!

    36. Re:Luckily for them... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      Different author. My comment to you was on a much narrower topic (about reading).

      Which is irrelevant - bringing the focus back to the topic that started the thread, and was in the post that you were responding to, and is clearly the impetus for your involvement is a normal part of any conversation.

      Remember "that was not the point of your post and you know it" where you tried to pretend my post was not about what I wrote but about what you'd have preferred me to write?

      I remember, and the point of your post was to equivocate critical reading of the Bible with attempting to "make nonsense of" it. If you were only posing about literary criticism in general you would have been wildly off topic, and your other posts have made it abundantly clear that your reason for posting was the fact that I was defending criticism of something you hold dear.

      you're hardly going to try to argue that the second para of your first reply to me was intended as a mark of your profoundest respect!

      This makes our disagreement rather clear - you expect my "profoundest respect" for your tome, while I'm only offering the exact same level of respect I give any other book. I'm sorry, but you don't get extra respect for you and yours just because you want it.

  3. How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How is it anti-science to teach the weaknesses of a theory? Shouldn't we already be doing that? Seems to me that is exactly what we should do. Put all the facts on the table , describe the theories and teach the children to think through the problems that exist with all of theories instead of being mindless robots that simply regurgitate the flavor of the month.

    1. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      First of all, no one is saying that a theory's weaknesses can't be discussed, but these kinds of laws are not designed to do that, they are designed to give weight to Creationism and ID. It has nothing to do with science, and everything to do with giving a false sense of weakness in scientific theories. Evolutionary theory has issues, but then again so does gravity, or any other theory.

      A second point is that there are not enough hours in the day to give kids more than a brief survey of, say, evolution. You're notion that teachers are equipped to take children through a theory like evolution in that detail, or that children who are even less well equipped can hope to comprehend. What you want is absurd, but seems fairly standard for Creationists who try to make the unreasonable sound reasonable.

      Beyond all of that, of course, is that this law is on the face of it unconstitutional. This was all dealt with a few decades ago, and much of it was reiterated and expanded on by the Dover Trial.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      Exactly, while I believe that evolution will likely be proved to be true, it's still a theory, and there are likely many scientific gains of doubting and searching for rebuttals. Perhaps in searching for ways to disprove evolution we might find more solid proof of it.

    3. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Palmsie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It isn't anti-science to expose limitations of a theory. In fact, theories are bolstered only due to their ability to rule out alternative hypotheses (rejecting the null hypothesis).

      However, it is anti-science to introduce an idea that is unfalsifiable and call it science. Unfalsifiability is one of the major tenants of science, the scientific process, and theory creation and development. In order for a proposition to become a theory it needs to be testable. Creationism is founded upon belief. I cannot tell a student to go find evidence for creationism. I can, however, tell someone to go find evidence either FOR or AGAINST evolution. However, evolution has so much evidence in favor of it, it is a generally accepted framework for the origin of species. It doesn't claim perfection, no scientific process does. Indeed, the rise of post-positivism as a major philosophical and scientific building block is a testament to this. Post-positivism claims that since humans are imperfect it is impossible to measure any phenomenon perfectly (measurement is asymptotic with Truth). Ultimately, the Bible provides merely circular reasoning for Creationism as a possible scientific explanation. There is no way to prove or disprove the existence of God or any mechanisms that he might provide (creationism). Therefore, it is unfalsifiable and cannot be taught as an alternative explanation to any scientific principle, theory, or proposition since creationism ultimately reduces to faith.

      --
      Carl Sagan quotes get you an automatic +5 on all posts.
    4. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Derekloffin · · Score: 1

      I think the problem is that this is more likely to bring up fictitious weaknesses that true ones. Haven't listened to many anti-evolution or anti-climate change arguments, most are full of serious flaws in facts or knowledge of other scientific principles they appeal to (ie 'evolution is untrue because it violates the laws of thermodynamics'). Others have this bad habit of bring up the irrelevant as if it is relevant (ie 'evolution can't explain where the moon came from').

    5. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Pete+Venkman · · Score: 2

      I believe you mean "falsifiability" instead of unfalsifiability when you say it is one of the major tenants. Apart from that (which i think is an honest mistake) I agree with you 100%

    6. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative

      Okay, first of all. Things in science are not "proven" in the sense that there is some point when you say "Well, that's 100% positive". As much as any theory can be proven evolution has been proven.

      Secondly, "it's still a theory" indicates a woeful ignorance of what a scientific theory is. Theory, in science, isn't some wild-assed guess. It is well supported by multiple streams of evidence. What you're committing is the etymological fallacy, conflating two different definitions of a word.

      As to the evidence for evolution, it is rather vast. If you have any doubts on that point, visit http://talkorigins.org/.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    7. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Random+Destruction · · Score: 2

      Gravity is just a theory.

      --
      :x
    8. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      What is antiscience is to use a McGuffin to explain everything that you can't. Those guys deserve to be stabbed with the Occam's razor (or, maybe, Hanlon's one).

    9. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should have replied "Back off man, I'm a scientist".

    10. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Plombo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Okay, first of all. Things in science are not "proven" in the sense that there is some point when you say "Well, that's 100% positive". As much as any theory can be proven evolution has been proven.

      Secondly, "it's still a theory" indicates a woeful ignorance of what a scientific theory is. Theory, in science, isn't some wild-assed guess. It is well supported by multiple streams of evidence. What you're committing is the etymological fallacy, conflating two different definitions of a word.

      Defining science as its common usage, "branches of study that relate to phenomena of the material universe and their laws" [Wikipedia], evolution is not a scientific theory.

      It is intended to answer the question of how life came to exist, which is a historical question (how did this come about) rather than a scientific one (how does the universe work). The fact that some science is used in explaining the theory of evolution does not make it a scientific theory.

    11. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      `"A second point is that there are not enough hours in the day to give kids more than a brief survey of, say, evolution. "

      I'd be content if they know enough to take _all_ the antibiotics the doctor prescribed, since that could actually hurt me, they being morons, not.

    12. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Quiet you, we're ranting here. Cant you see thats the entire purpose of this article?

    13. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. But thanks for playing.

      Evolution is a natural phenomena of the material universe.

    14. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by GumphMaster · · Score: 2

      Of course, my parent and grandparent posters both meant "major tenets" and not "major tenants" of science. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tenets

      --
      Patent litigation: A doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction... in which everyone seems willing to push the button
    15. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by jimmydevice · · Score: 0

      The real damage is caused by the presentation of crackpot ideas to young students unarmed with critical thinking skills and that they will be influenced by this pap.

    16. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by jimmydevice · · Score: 1

      Why don't you come out behind your AC shadow and show your face?
      When someone hides behind a AC, It tells me they don't really have any convictions.

    17. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by burnin1965 · · Score: 5, Informative

      It isn't anti-science to expose limitations of a theory.

      When you are educating students on basic science and teaching scientifically accepted theories it absolutely is anti-science to turn around and tell the students that it all may not be true and they will have to rule out alternative hypotheses before they should accept evolutionary science even though most of the students will never have the necessary education to effectively analyse evolutionary evidence themselves.

      And lets be honest, it is anti-science because the objective of these efforts to teach wishy washy science to students in public schools is not intended to produce a generation of scientifically astute students, the purpose is to undermine confidence in science and perpetuate ignorance.

    18. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 1

      How is it anti-science to teach the weaknesses of a theory?

      It isn't, but only if they're real weaknesses and not just made up objections intended to push a religious or political agenda. Guess which kind this bill concerns.

      --
      "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    19. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe in Intelligent Falling, you insensitive clod!!

    20. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Which arguments do you want to censor?

    21. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by kevinNCSU · · Score: 3, Funny

      Of course, my parent and grandparent posters both meant "major tenets" and not "major tenants" of science. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tenets

      Science: Falsifiability lives here

    22. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you use Hanlon's, then leave it at the scene, the Police will assume that they fell over while shaving. ;-)

    23. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not disagreeing, just genuinely confused...

      It seems like the theory of evolution is very much a study that relates to phenomena of the material universe and its laws. Further, each of the ways we test this theory (or the ones that have any weight, anyway) are performed using sciences that are branches of study that relate to phenomena of the material universe and its laws. Biology, chemistry, geology, etc. No? Or am I missing a pedantic "gotcha" in this.

    24. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Palmsie · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I should clarify then. I agree that religion and pseudo-science should be kept out of schools entirely. Indeed. Creationism and IT are not science, hands down. However, it is the case that-at least in social science, from which I am trained-that most studied conclude with the limitations of their research so as to qualify or bound their findings. Skepticism is a routine part of science. The degree of skepticism you refer to, "tell the students that it all may not be true" is not what I am referring to. Evolution is pretty well grounded so an extreme statement like that is not acceptable. But students should be encouraged to find examples where it doesn't apply and use critical thinking skills to test when and why theories don't apply. Indeed, this might spur kids to think on their own and dive deeper into the science their teachers merely scratch the surface of. Imagine that.

      --
      Carl Sagan quotes get you an automatic +5 on all posts.
    25. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      If you have not listened to many anti-evolution or anti-climate change arguments, how can you state that they are full of serious flaws?

    26. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by yar · · Score: 1

      An issue is that "all the facts" is that matter that is contentious, with the proponents of these bills being supporters of materials and findings that aren't recognized as fact-based by the great majority of scientists. These bills hide in terms of "academic freedom" and "critical thinking," but generally are nothing of the sort.

    27. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      If you have not listened to many anti-evolution or anti-climate change arguments, how can you state that they are full of serious flaws?

      I have listened to many of the anti-evolution "arguments" and I learned something very important. It turns out they aren't really arguments at all. They are instead simply stories being recited from a book of mythology. I think that book's name is "The Bible" or some such.

      So... how could you claim that those arguments are not full of serious flaws? I give those arguments as much weight as any other book of mythology. Inotherwords, NONE - they are not books of science. They are a collection of myths. Anyone who claims that such collections of myths are scientific theories is an outright idiot. Simply put. Nothing personal to those of you who are outright idiots... it just happens to be true.

    28. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teach the weaknesses in creationism, then see how long it lasts.

    29. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll admit that for the future Joe Sixpack, the differences between punctuated equilibria and gradualism would go over his head, but for that portion of the student body that has the potential to become future researchers, it is important to show science as continually changing. I'm a math graduate student and would have been much better served to realize how many open problems are out there to explore rather than computing my 200th derivative of the semester. Maybe I'm naive in hoping such a law encourages real innovation in teaching the honors or AP classes to think about things scientifically, but I prefer to trust those at the local level rather than state bureaucracies - see the Texas history controversy for a prime example of this. How is something that, at least on the surface, sounds like the instructional equivalent of tenure for researchers (teach what you think is important without fear of reprisal) unconstitutional? Unless there is something the the New Mexico state constitution about what teachers can and cannot teach, how is this at all a constitutional issue?

    30. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by willy_me · · Score: 1

      social science

      But social science is not the same as the hard sciences (physics, chem). The social sciences have adapted the scientific process to perform their research (which is a good thing) but it is all based on a lousy foundation. The conclusions must all be taken with a grain of salt because the assumptions used to come to these conclusions are themselves unproven. As my father (PhD, psychology) describes it, it is like building a house of cards on a shaky table. Regardless of how stable the top layers might appear, one little bump and it all comes tumbling down. This compares to the hard sciences which are like building a house of cards on a concrete slab. It is still possible to have an earthquake, just not that likely.

      Due to the nature of the social sciences, it is natural to look for examples that deviate from their predictions. Exceptions are common and expected in the social sciences. But with the hard sciences, there are no exceptions relevant to someone in junior high. They simple lack the knowledge required to see / understand the theories. The goal of education at this stage is to fill students the most possible information in the least amount of time. Questioning what is being taught simply limits the amount students can learn with their limited time. This way they can actually question the theories when they are further along in their education because they have the required knowledge. And if they do not go further in their education, at least what they did learn will be relevant to whatever field they end up being in.

    31. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Defining science as its common usage, "branches of study that relate to phenomena of the material universe and their laws" [Wikpedia] . . .

      Using a definition from the same source more in line with the meaning in context with this thread:
      "Science (from the Latin scientia, meaning "knowledge") is an enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the world.https:"Wikpedia, evolution

      . . . evolution is not a scientific theory

      Yes, it is, as it does involve testable explanations and predictions.

      It is intended to answer the question of how life came to exist, which is a historical question (how did this come about) rather than a scientific one (how does the universe work).

      No, the scientific theory of evolution is not intended to answer the question of how life cam to exist, it is intended to explain how species arise and evolve (part of how the universe works). The origin of life issue may be related, though, because some theories use evolutionary principles about accumulation and survival of physical changes as part of their explanation for the (physical) origin of life.

      Nothing explains the ultimate origin of existence/life/conciousness, though. (Even if you have religious faith, religion doesn't really explain that, unless you consider concepts like "God works in mysterious ways" an explanation)

    32. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gravity is just a theory.

      And you can beat it if you jump from somewhere very high (or walk on water)... The more will be trying, the less controversy.

    33. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by bendodge · · Score: 1

      That's a good point. The summary is written as if it's the Roman Catholic Church trying to keep the commoners from reading Scripture and or pamphlets by dissidents. Is Evolution, Global Warming, and whatever else really so frail as to fall over if any other theories walk in the room?

      --
      The government can't save you.
    34. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Pete+Venkman · · Score: 1

      I said tenets, I just had a cold and it sounded like I said tenants.

    35. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Palmsie · · Score: 1

      I would disagree with some of the comments about the validity of social science but that is for another discussion.

      There is an important assumption that you're making, "there are no exceptions relevant to someone in junior high." I whole-heartedly agree with that. But that doesn't mean there aren't exceptions. I'm not suggesting in any way possible that Creationism is a relevant exception. But that is an assumption regardless, one that might not be pertinent to say, AP Bio students or students seeking college prep experience. But in a basic, run-of-the-mill science 101 class for most high school students (95% of all students), absolutely, evolution is the general truth.

      --
      Carl Sagan quotes get you an automatic +5 on all posts.
    36. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by salesgeek · · Score: 1, Interesting

      First of all, no one is saying that a theory's weaknesses can't be discussed, but these kinds of laws are not designed to do that, they are designed to give weight to Creationism and ID

      Government has no business legislating what scientific theories are correct and incorrect, strong or weak or what science is to be taught or not taught. I find it equally absurd that evolutionists and creationists think the correct laboratory to prove their theories is a legislature or a court room.

      --
      -- $G
    37. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, where do you get the justification for "evolutionists". The "evolutionists" go to court when some group like the lying religious motherfuckers at Dover try to start teaching Creationism, in violation of the US Constitution. What I despise is pointless little twerps like you who try to jumble both groups together as if there is some guilt that those defending science should feel.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    38. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by salesgeek · · Score: 0

      If my opinion is so pointless and insignificant, then why respond at all? Calling me names does little other than prove that there are intellectual lightweights on both sides of the issue. I had originally thought the lightweights were exclusively creationists.

      --
      -- $G
    39. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      In debate, this is what is called an 'ad hominum' argument, in other words it does not attack the subject, but the attack is against the person making the argument. That normally is only used if there is no logic that can be used to support one's position. The Bible does not claim to be a book of science, it claims to be a history (at least the part of Genesis you are concerned about). It makes claims about the ancient world. Some of these can be proven or falsified. Some cannot. It is possible to verify or falsify the record, and the attempt to falsify the Bible was the original driver for middle-eastern archaeology as German rationalists attempted to disprove the new testament by proving that the places mentioned did not exist. This particular phase of investigation is little reported, because biblical archeology has become it's own field, and old rationalists were mostly unable to disprove the bible. Why is there a problem with proposing a theory contradicting Evolution? Evolution as a theory should make predictions about the world the can be proved or disproved. ID as a theory should make predictions about the world the can be proved or disproved. What prediction does random evolution provide?

    40. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by dryeo · · Score: 2

      Evolution says nothing about how life came to exist. Evolution explains how life has changed, which is a material phenomena.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    41. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      > It isn't anti-science to expose limitations of a theory. In fact, theories are bolstered only due to their ability to rule out alternative hypotheses

      Two problems:

      1. It is fair to expose limitations of one theory as much as one exposes the limitations of another. Perhaps it should be taught that the limitations of the theory of evolution are about as significant as the limitations on our theories of electronics. Look at how little we can do with electronics once the theories of electron behaviour were established ... oh wait.

      2. Theories are bolstered by making successfult predictions. Darwin predicted that there must be a mechanism via which the characteristics of parents are passed on to their offspring, and lo and behold, many years after Darwin made this prediction, DNA was discovered.

      It would be far more beneficial to educate people about the relative lack of weaknesses of the Theory of Evolution. That would give people the more correct impression.

    42. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real damage is caused by the presentation of crackpot ideas to young students unarmed with critical thinking skills

      Yes that's exactly what this bill is designed to do. To arm young people with the critical thinking skills they need to see that science is full of crackpot ideas such as climatology and biology. We have to remember that science has no special claim to the truth, it's just a set of ideas promulgated by the high priests of scientific ideology, and all the pretence that there is some scientific method which leads us to some greater truth about reality has to be exposed as such. Pretence.

      Young people have to be reminded that the only absolute truth is and always remains, the very words of the creator of this universe. It's just ridiculous that people feel free to deny this truth. After all, you are here in this universe, otherwise you wouldn't be reading this post, would you?

    43. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Because falsehoods, no matter how pointless and insignificant, spread like wildfire when not confronted.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    44. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Tom · · Score: 1

      Okay, first of all. Things in science are not "proven" in the sense that there is some point when you say "Well, that's 100% positive". As much as any theory can be proven evolution has been proven.

      I think that's another strawman.

      Nowhere in life do we request or expect 100% positive proof, except as a dialectical tool. We even put people behind bars (or, in some countries, on death row) without 100% proof. "Beyond reasonable doubt" is a very common standard, even outside the courtroom. Why should science have to satisfy requirements higher than a death sentence has to?

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    45. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by $pace6host · · Score: 1
      Oh, I don't know... I'm not the GP, but one could argue that if you want to know who is speaking more than you want to know what they have to say, it's possible you're just interested in launching an ad hominem argument. Good ideas should stand up to debate regardless of who expresses them. I'm more inclined to value well reasoned arguments than "convictions." There are a lot of people who have strong convictions, but little reasoning.

      Personally, I wouldn't mind mention of the weaknesses in the current theories of evolution or in AGW, if the teacher was competent to speak about them (big if), and had the students think about the consequences of those weaknesses, whether they could be tested scientifically, and how various results of those tests might be supportive, inconclusive, or would require rethinking some (but not all) aspects of the theories. Of course, given that these are high school students,and there is a limited amount of time that is available for teaching science in the classroom, I wouldn't want to give any more time proportionally to unsupported or unsupportable theories than is given to them in mainstream scientific journals. That doesn't seem like what the NM bill is aiming to achieve, though. Often it seems that these sorts of bills are supported by people who think that because we haven't found a fossil of each and every ancestor of a modern day species, it proves that an old man & his son loaded two of the current day animal aboard a big boat.

    46. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between acting like a fifth grader and confronting an issue like an adult. Oh, and it helps to be confronting something that is an actual falsehood.

      --
      -- $G
    47. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      It is intended to answer the question of how life came to exist,

      Nope, that's abiogenesis - a different branch of biology altogether.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    48. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reading of the law has been intentionally twisted. The law is about limiting liability. If a public school teacher has an evolution lesson plan which includes Creationism and then pokes holes in it, the teacher may not be sued. Without the law, the state is infringing on the freedom of religion. Admittedly, the law may later be struck down by a higher court as unconstitutional. The solution to this issue is to cease teaching science in public education, but that is not acceptable for me (and probably unacceptable to many others).

    49. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "How is it anti-science to teach the weaknesses of a theory?"

      In and of itself it is not.

      "Shouldn't we already be doing that?"

      We already are.
      No need for legislation.
      What's next, legislation to mandate that 1+1=2?

      But if history is an indicator, things like Intelligent Design and GW denial are not about teaching the weakness of a theory, it is about teaching pseudo science.

    50. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just curious... how exactly is this bill unconstitutional? I'm not finding anything in the US Constitution that prohibits this grant of protection. Is there something in the New Mexican Constitution that prohibits this action in that state?

    51. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, it is anti-science to introduce an idea that is unfalsifiable and call it science.

      And yet we're teaching String Theory in lots of science classes...

    52. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mibe · · Score: 1

      The government has not tried to legislate in evolution as a "strong" theory. There are thousands upon thousands of academic papers supporting it already; the legislation part is only to defend against those who reject said evidence. Without being a serious mental contortionist, nothing in biology makes sense except in the context of evolution.

    53. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Government has no business legislating what scientific theories are correct and incorrect, strong or weak or what science is to be taught or not taught.

      Since the government owns and controls all aspects of what occurs in the schools, who IS to decide what is to be taught or not taught?
      This has been a fundamental issue since stare run schools first came into existence. Who gets to decide what is taught.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    54. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      How can you falsify the idea that some monkeys had sex a few million years ago and gave birth to a human?

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    55. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      "Evolutionists"? Are these similar to "spherical Earthists" and "heliocentricists"?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    56. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Popper's assertion that every statement is either analytic or synthetic is trivially proven wrong. That doesn't mean that the falsification credo is useless but it does mean that using it as the end-all-be-all basis of the definition of science is absurd.

    57. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      It is NOT an attack against the author. It is an attack against the absurdity of using MYTHS as the basis for scientific discussion. That aside, as YOU personally admitted, the Bible is NOT a book of science, and thus, nothing in it should be treated as such.

      As for disproving the Bible, TONS of people have done that... and get told they are wrong because "god works in mysterious ways" and "god put the dinosaur bones on the Earth to test us and our beliefs in what's in the Bible" (namely the 6,000 year old Earth nonsense) and so on. People CANNOT simply dismiss such efforts to disprove the Bible with such nonsense responses. MUCH of the Bible has been disproven. MUCH of the Bible is filled with contradictions. Heck, there are TWO contradictory stories of the creation of the Earth alone.

    58. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Why is there a problem with proposing a theory contradicting Evolution? Evolution as a theory should make predictions about the world the can be proved or disproved. ID as a theory should make predictions about the world the can be proved or disproved.

      "It's god's will" or "it's god's master plan" is the only "prediction: about ID ever made - and supposed to be accepted as the "be all, end all answer" of the argument on this topic.

      What prediction does random evolution provide?

      Random evolution? There are a bunch of predictions about "random" evolution.

    59. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      There is no call for being uncivilized.

      I said the Bible is book of history, at least the part of Genesis you are concerned with, which is the creation account. I would say that your understanding of the bible has been disproved, but that is no great feat. Why should the creation of the universe be simple and easy to understand? It seems to me that it might well be a complex process that we do not understand, filled with things that appear to a superficial analysis to be contradictory. Is it possible that there are clues provided about the universe that we do not yet have the science for? Might the problem be with us, and not a God imaginative enough to create all we see?

      Your analysis of my argument missed my point, which is that a theory should make predictions about that world that can be tested. ID makes predictions, so does evolution. ID predicts that there is a design behind the universe, and that it is discoverable. Evolution predicts that the universe is ultimately random.

      My point about archeology is that there are provable points in the bible that have been found to be correct. That does not mean that I (Or anyone) understand all that is there. I say investigate the text to see if there are clues to what appear to be contradictions.

      There are better forums to discuss bible proofs, I would suggest that those might be a better place to find out about contradictions, if you wish.

      Science requires full examination of a theory, not blind agreement just because it is in a 'Science Journal' full examination requires full disclosure of assumptions, caveats, problem with the data sets and the willingness to discuss alternative theory.

    60. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      There is no call for being uncivilized.

      I said the Bible is book of history, at least the part of Genesis you are concerned with, which is the creation account. I would say that your understanding of the bible has been disproved, but that is no great feat. Why should the creation of the universe be simple and easy to understand? It seems to me that it might well be a complex process that we do not understand, filled with things that appear to a superficial analysis to be contradictory. Is it possible that there are clues provided about the universe that we do not yet have the science for? Might the problem be with us, and not a God imaginative enough to create all we see?

      Your analysis of my argument missed my point, which is that a theory should make predictions about that world that can be tested. ID makes predictions, so does evolution. ID predicts that there is a design behind the universe, and that it is discoverable. Evolution predicts that the universe is ultimately random.

      My point about archeology is that there are provable points in the bible that have been found to be correct. That does not mean that I (Or anyone) understand all that is there. I say investigate the text to see if there are clues to what appear to be contradictions.

      There are better forums to discuss bible proofs, I would suggest that those might be a better place to find out about contradictions, if you wish.

      Science requires full examination of a theory, not blind agreement just because it is in a 'Science Journal' full examination requires full disclosure of assumptions, caveats, problem with the data sets and the willingness to discuss alternative theory.

      I'm not in the least bit being uncivilized. I emphasized the points that you missed in my first post, even though they were spelled out pretty clearly, that way you wouldn't miss them again.

      (1) The Bible is not a book of history. It is a collection of myths, where like most myths, some portion thereof is based on historical events. Any other thought on the matter is idiocy. The fact that it has so many conflicting stories on the same subjects makes it useless as a history book.

      (2) My understanding of the Bible has not been disproved. Unlike most other people, I've read the whole thing - cover to cover. Maybe that's why I've seen all the numerous inconsistencies, exaggerations and contradictions.

      (3) No one said the creation of the universe should be simple and easy to understand. No matter whether they abscribe to the Biblical myth or to the scientific theories. This is thus irrelevant to the discussion.

      (4) A god imaginative to create all we see, and us in his own image has to be pretty darn flawed, wouldn't you say? A god that wipes out most of existence, apologizes and says he wont do it again - and then DOES IT AGAIN is pretty flawed, don't you think? Not likely to be the creator of something like the universe when he's gotten so much wrong.

      (5) There are NO forums to discuss biblical proofs, as there are no proofs in the Bible. Every such discussion seems to end in "it's god's way" or "it's god's will" or "it's god's Master Plan" - that isn't proof of anything. There's the fallacy in trying to have any such discussion when uber-religious people keep using that as the be-all-end-all of the argument. How do you argue against such nonsense? It's not proof of anything at all. This applies to the contradictions as well.

      (6) ID predicts nothing other than "it's god's Master Plan" (AFTER the fact). That's not a prediction. One cannot predict something after it happens and then point to the Bible with "It's god's Master Plan"

      (7) Archeology of what? That certain events happened to a limited extent, like the flood? That proves little other than in some historic contexts, the Bible is somewhat kinda almost correct. Nothing more. Which is exactly what I would expect from a book of MYTHS. Even in that respect, on our 6,000 year old Earth, it makes all of that

    61. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Your religion of evolution does not make scientific predictions. It cannot, because at the core it calls for a random process. It can, however make philosophical predictions: since the universe is random, no outcome is any different from any other, since a good role of the dice on Tuesday can be wiped out by a bad one on Friday.

      You have decided the bible is myth. You might also decide that I am a petunia, but that would not make it so. The bible may be true. Why are you so opposed to the idea of subjecting evolution to the light of an opposing view? is it because there are weaknesses in evolution that come to light when examined closely?

      I happen to prefer the second law of thermodynamics. Every know process exhibits compliance to the laws of thermodynamics. Evolution theory violates the second law of thermodynamics by proposing an uncaused decrease in entropy. This is religious faith, not science.

    62. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may have read a little or a lot about evolution, but like most creationists, you've done a terrible job of understanding it, and the multiple lines of evidence that corroborate each other to support it.

      You seem to think it's a house of cards, and if you just pull the right card out, it will all come crashing down. "What if this bit is wrong? Oh, it rests on those two bits? Well, what if those are wrong?"

      It would probably be a terrible shock to you to realize it's a house of bricks, and whenever a brick gets knocked out it's because it's been replaced with a sturdier one.

    63. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Your religion of evolution does not make scientific predictions. It cannot, because at the core it calls for a random process. It can, however make philosophical predictions: since the universe is random, no outcome is any different from any other, since a good role of the dice on Tuesday can be wiped out by a bad one on Friday.

      You have decided the bible is myth. You might also decide that I am a petunia, but that would not make it so. The bible may be true. Why are you so opposed to the idea of subjecting evolution to the light of an opposing view? is it because there are weaknesses in evolution that come to light when examined closely?

      I happen to prefer the second law of thermodynamics. Every know process exhibits compliance to the laws of thermodynamics. Evolution theory violates the second law of thermodynamics by proposing an uncaused decrease in entropy. This is religious faith, not science.

      OK, now you are making absolutely no sense. None whatsoever. You see evolution as random, unlike those who study it. You also see the scientific theories of evolution and the creation of the universe as "religious faith" and think they should be discounted because of that, YET think that the (once again) MYTHS in the Bible should be believed, even though they are clearly religious beliefs (regardless of you not having the comprehension capabilities to realize that the DEFINITION of a myth applies to them to the letter).

      Got it. No point in arguing further. I'll simply close with the definition of the Bible... errr, I mean the definition of a myth (oh, wait, they happen to be one in the same!!!)

      myth: a. A traditional, typically ancient story dealing with supernatural beings, ancestors, or heroes that serves as a fundamental type in the worldview of a people, as by explaining aspects of the natural world or delineating the psychology, customs, or ideals of society.

      Yup, that's the Bible to the letter. Keep your religious idiocy out of science. They are not one in the same. A myth is not science.

    64. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Here's the part you don't realize. I've got nothing against your religion. Or against it's quaint stories. I think if the latter part (namely Jesus' teachings) are followed, it's a good thing.

      But, bashing people over the head with religion-as-science is... well, against your religion, isn't it? And proposing to teach religion-as-science is... well, kinda retarded, isn't it?

      Here's the funny thing; there's nothing in either which discounts the other really. You argue against the scientific theories of the creation of this universe as if something in the Bible contradicts them. It doesn't. Genesis (at least one account of it, anyway) kinda fits nicely with the theory of the Bing Bang - if one assumes god's days are a lot longer than a human's.

      So, what annoys me is you want to teach a layman's understanding of the creation of the universe, as outlined in your creation myths, as science to counter current scientific theory that they really are not at odds with. Get it now?

      This whole time, I've been waiting for even one example of a scientific explanation (from the Bible) for the creation of the universe and evolution - but you have not provided one. Perhaps because I posted numerous times that I would not accept "It's god's way" (or other such nonsense) as a scientific argument?

      Failing such an example that can actually be scientifically evaluated and debated, I will continue to rant - because anything else you post in defense of ID is simply nonsense, since you have not (and seem unwilling to) provide a single scientific reason, theory or whatever proposed in the Bible.

      It's not my fault that "some magical being that always existed and is all powerful created everything, according to his Master Plan" is not a scientific theory. And it's not my fault that you cannot explain the science behind it. And it's not my fault that I am not stupid enough to take on faith stories that are from a book of myths.

      Which brings us back to "why don't you seem willing to give as much weight to other myth's creation stories?" - a question you have yet to answer. Probably because this is NOT about science and is ALL about furthering/defending your religious (NOT science) beliefs. Those two are not one in the same and should NOT be mixed. Otherwise, we'd all have to believe the world is flat and only 6,000 years old... you know, like it tells us in the Bible. It's all or nothing. You cannot claim the Bible is a valid historical or scientific reference without including that nonsense. So... is the world only 6,000 years old and flat? If you answer no, then it's just as absurd to think the Bible is an acceptable source on a subject FAAAAAAR more complex than those two.

    65. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between acting like a fifth grader and confronting an issue like an adult.

      That's not an argument, that's a tactic.

      Oh, and it helps to be confronting something that is an actual falsehood.

      You mean like people that lie about "evolutionists"?

    66. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      I happen to prefer the second law of thermodynamics. Every know process exhibits compliance to the laws of thermodynamics. Evolution theory violates the second law of thermodynamics by proposing an uncaused decrease in entropy. This is religious faith, not science.

      Two things: 1) evolution does not violate 2lotd, because there is energy input into the system. Entropy can decrease locally.

      2) creationism violates ALL the laws of thermodynamics plus many other laws of physics, so don't pretend that you are concerned about this issue.

      You're going to use this argument with a straight face? Despite it being debunked over and over and over? If you want to stop being ridiculed, I suggest you stop being ridiculous.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    67. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      You claim my argument is debunked without reference. I know of no such debunking, and I have examined the literature for an honest argument to debunk it. All local increases in entropy are accompanied by a global decrease, so the 2nd law holds true.

      It is a good point that creationism violates all laws, but the point of it is that the root cause of the universe is different from the universe itself. So what? a steel foundry is different from a car dealership. Different rules apply in a steel foundry WRT steel than the same steel at a car dealer. Does that invalidate the steel foundry? No.

      I should warn you that when I am presented with an interpretation of data, I ask three questions:

      1: Show me the original, unprocessed data. I prefer to check statistics, since there are often problems with statistics that go unnoticed in an uncritical environment.

      2: Show me the assumptions used in any calculations or relational correlations.

      3: What confounding variable have not been accounted?

      I do not think any of these requests are unreasonable. The problem most evolutionists have with these steps is that examination reduces the 'science' to 'because I say so, and I have a PhD' I am happy for their achievement, but that does not mean I have to accept their say so. Give me facts, I find that they tend to support the veracity of scripture and the hollowness of evolution.

    68. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      I know of no such debunking, and I have examined the literature for an honest argument to debunk it.

      This should point you in the right direction: http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CF/CF001.html

      Though I suspect you've already seen it and judged it to be incorrect for your own reasons.

      All local increases in entropy are accompanied by a global decrease, so the 2nd law holds true.

      Indeed. Entropy is globally decreasing in the sun, solar system, and universe. Organisms evolve through growth and reproduction, and they expend energy to do it. They get the energy from metabolizing food that got its energy from the sun, and give off waste heat as a by-product. Organisms disperse energy, going downhill in terms of entropy.

      Of course, you know all this, but you choose to cling to a misinterpretation of thermodynamics. I'm only pointing it out for the benefit anyone who hasn't heard it yet.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    69. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      Argh! I repeated your mistake. Of course I meant to say entropy can decrease locally while increasing globally.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    70. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can you falsify the idea that some monkeys had sex a few million years ago and gave birth to a human?

      Red herring. Animals give birth to offspring very much like themselves, but not identical to their parents.

      "Human" and "monkey" are just names for lumping a bunch of similar organisms together. You can pick any arbitrary line you want to start giving the offspring a new name, maybe because the parent had 99.9% of the genes in the "human" complement, and the offspring has 100%.

      Besides, it's apes, not monkeys, that humans are most closely related to. Humans and apes have many similar traits and some different traits. Taxonomy becomes more inclusive of variation as you move up the hierarchy. Go from 'species' up to the more general level of 'order' and you can effectively say humans and apes are the same.

    71. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      In other responses in this same topic area I have given several examples of predictions utilizing Genesis or some other portion of the bible. Why do you assume that I am a layman? Because I disagree with an established orthodoxy?

      The initial conditions of an on-going process are often crucial in determining the course of error, (If one is investigating an undesirable phenomenon) or the reason for success, (if one is attempting to replicate a particular success.)

      The bible does not present a 'flat earth'. Those that argued for a flat earth against Galileo in 1633 did so not from the bible, but from the authority of a man (the pope) to decide what the bible says, not from the text (Isaiah 40:22, with controversy). Those same folks, in 1572, committed a genocide against people for the 'crime' of reading the bible. It sounds like you would not be terribly upset if a vocal genocide were committed against folks (like myself) who hold the bible as true.

      On the subject of a 6K year old earth, remember that the bible presents a world that has been subjected to some very severe upsets, Genesis 6 and 7 (Noah's flood) being an obvious example. It is not inconsistent with the world of geology that we see, in fact it predicts precisely the world we see: Sediment every where, except where mid-flood and post-flood Orogeny has pushed mountains through. Both ideas are contained in the account of flood.

      you will argue that one does not need a bible to find mud, and that is true, but how does one explain the fact that some mountains are still getting higher (the Himalayan plateau) at a rate that could not have been sustained for millions of years, but is consistent with a process that started recently? How recent is open to interpretation, but a rather simple energy/mass logistic balance equation (Similar energy over time, but an increasing mass to rise, working against gravity) can be constructed that reasonably starts 4k years ago. Does that mean it is right? absolutely not. It does, however suggest some total potential energy values for the Indo/Asian geologic system that might well predict the frequency of earthquakes. The 'reasonableness' of the values could also be checked against earthquake frequency in Asia.

      Would you reject the possibility of determining such an energy value just because the idea starts in Genesis 7:11? Now who is being unscientific? I personally think such a value would be fascinating to find. (Not much use to me personally, but way cool none the less.)

      There are some other predictions that might well prove out: There are the remains of an entire Bronze-age Egyptian army at the bottom of the Red Sea. Scuba Archeology, anyone? (Exodus 14:28) Wind can pile up water (Exodus 14:21) (A standing wave excited by wind energy?)

      I find some of the most fascinating things in the bible are the ones I do not understand. - Could further thought reveal a truth about the universe that has not yet been discovered? I am quite sure that a flaccid approach to the bible will yield as little result as a flaccid approach to science. I prefer to raise my eyes from the mudstone of orthodoxy and examine a horizon of possibilities not yet found.

    72. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      In other responses in this same topic area I have given several examples of predictions utilizing Genesis or some other portion of the bible. Why do you assume that I am a layman? Because I disagree with an established orthodoxy?

      I've seen no such posts by you. Please feel free to point me to some.

      The initial conditions of an on-going process are often crucial in determining the course of error, (If one is investigating an undesirable phenomenon) or the reason for success, (if one is attempting to replicate a particular success.)

      The bible does not present a 'flat earth'. Those that argued for a flat earth against Galileo in 1633 did so not from the bible, but from the authority of a man (the pope) to decide what the bible says, not from the text (Isaiah 40:22, with controversy).

      Ah... the POPE's interpretations of the Bible were wrong. What makes YOUR interpretations more special and more accurate than one of the Pope's who is supposedly god's representative on Earth? See the fallacy with your excuse? If you invalidate his, god's representative's interpretation, then yours must be even less valid.

      Those same folks, in 1572, committed a genocide against people for the 'crime' of reading the bible. It sounds like you would not be terribly upset if a vocal genocide were committed against folks (like myself) who hold the bible as true.

      Don't be a bigoted idiot - I *know*, our argument aside, that you've got better in you. I would NEVER wish harm on you or anyone else. Heck, stranger that you are, I'd probably, without a thought, step in to protect you from unwarranted harm (and I have done so in the past for other strangers, because I *cannot stand* seeing someone needlessly hurt. It feels like it's a part of me that's getting lost right alongside them). I don't have to believe what you do to hold life precious - FAR more so than those who have professed Christianity & Judaism and caused UNENDING wars and holy crusades in the name of their god. Far more than some of the vocal nutjobs who, to this day, call for the death of many people for all sorts of bigoted reasons (which, I do NOT include you in - I *REFUSE* to group every Christian in the category of nutcases who "claim" to represent the religion, and I am SURE, however firm in your beliefs you are, that you do NOT fit into that category - just wanted to clear that up now, before you misinterpret that). So, I *refuse* to group you in with any such category, and I hope you will not consider to do so with me again. I do not agree with your beliefs, but I respect them and will fight for your right to have them. Heck, to clarify something else, it's not your beliefs that I think are idiotic (in case you got that opinion from my past posts), it's people who think that religion-as-science should be taught, or that it's anything other than an attempt to indoctrinate people into a religion... or the fact that doing so is ILLEGAL and AGAINST other's religious beliefs, which I am equally adamant about being respected. See why I call it idiotic? It's discrimination, it's against the LAW, and it's against the tenets of your (and other) religions to thinly disguise religious indoctrination as science class.

      On the subject of a 6K year old earth, remember that the bible presents a world that has been subjected to some very severe upsets, Genesis 6 and 7 (Noah's flood) being an obvious example. It is not inconsistent with the world of geology that we see, in fact it predicts precisely the world we see: Sediment every where, except where mid-flood and post-flood Orogeny has pushed mountains through. Both ideas are contained in the account of flood.

      And none of which explain a 6,000 year old Earth, nor why the flooding was not worldwide, nor the idiotic impossibility of Noah being able to take two of every species on the planet onto an ark not nearly large enough for two of every animal species in simply a larg

    73. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      (Part 2): One other note. On the archeological aspect of stories in the Bible, I think we agree. I'd love to find out which stories are true... but one must remember that archeology is far different from stories of things that have happened - even if those stories can be used for the basis of some scientific exploration.

      That of course also applies to ID and creationism. They are just stories. There's nothing even remotely scientific that can be tested or analyzed. In their cases, they are starting points that lead nowhere, because, unlike historical events during human existence and places written about in the Bible, there are no specifics to analyze. That is why it is not science nor scientific. Science is not about simply proposing theories. That's just what most people in the "outside world" of "non-science" see. They do not see the tests, counter tests, attempts to prove, attempts to disprove, the facts, figures and theories and numerous other factors that are involved in a completed theory.

      The problem is, ALL of those are part and parcel to the definition of science and scientific theories. Without all of those, one cannot call something a scientific theory or science simply because of the definition of such. The only words left that apply are: (a) stories, (b) myths, and/or (c) predictions. Perhaps they were based on some science (that fits the actual definition of the word), but there is no such information to support such in the Bible. That's the problem. Now, if someone were to come up with a lost book of the Bible that dealt with say... creation... and it contained the theories/facts behind the process, steps, interactions, results, counter-tests and such, THEN I would most definitely think it's something that should be taught as a scientific theory. But no such book of the Bible exists.

      We cannot simply re-define the word science because of people's religious beliefs. And though the Old Testament (like many things) is contrary on this, the New Testament (other than the few contradictory parts) are kinda against forceful indoctrination of people into the religion. Which is what forcing religious teachings (as science or otherwise) on people would be. And of course, as already mentioned, it's against the law. The whole religious freedom thing and all.

      Your ideas on the subject are irrelevant. I kinda truly believe you think there's scientific value in it, and that it thus should be taught as such. In that, I respect your reasoning (and vehemently disagree because it would require re-defining the word science)... but that's not why it's irrelevant. It is irrelevant because the people who propose and push for this stuff, largely, are right wing religious people who what to use it as a stepping stone for religious indoctrination, and a stepping stone for teaching more faith/religion based things in schools to the willing and unwilling alike - thus violating both the law of man and the law of your god. It's not your intent on this that I am at odds with (even with disagreeing with the subject matter). It is the intent of those who are behind such initiatives.

      If *you* were the sole supporter of this, then maybe things would be a different story, because as I said, I truly think you believe this a valid avenue of scientific study. But you are not. I've spent the time to see who it is who backs, sponsors, proposes and supports such bills every time they come around - and it's always the same religious right that wants to make our school systems into religious indoctrination camps. There's the problem. And those (NOT you) are the ones who I refer to as idiots in earlier posts. To clearly go against the laws of both man and god, and to deceitfully (and thus again against the laws of man and god) try to (on each new outing) hide that their efforts are religious indoctrination are hippocrites and idiots. Remember, this started with them trying to teach Genesis, using the Bible as a teaching tool, and then teach much more of "science" as lessons from the Bible. When they were tol

    74. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are some other predictions that might well prove out: There are the remains of an entire Bronze-age Egyptian army at the bottom of the Red Sea. Scuba Archeology, anyone?

      You must be talking about Ron Wyatt. I don't believe he has produced any evidence that has been independently verified as archaeological artifacts of any interest whatever.

      His claims, motivations and methods are all extremely dubious.

    75. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it anti-science to teach the weaknesses of a theory?

      It's not, as long as you teach the scientific case for those weaknesses.

      What's anti-science is teaching that there is significant scientific controversy where there is little to none, or teaching that discredited arguments have scientific merit, or teaching that the dissenting non-scientific, religious or political criticisms are just as valid as scientific ones.

    76. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      If I recall correctly, the law is to prevent legal action against someone who dissents from an orthodoxy. The fact that this applies to AGW and Evolution are indicative of these being an orthodoxy. This law has come out of attempts to use the legal system to prevent scientific discussion if that discussion includes questions of origins that do not include slavish adherence to evolution. We have come so far from a christian nation that even the mention of creation is a reason to punish.

      There are good sound reasons to dissent from evolution, but these cannot be discussed in a rational manner without the questioner being refered to as an 'idiot' by the orthodox.

      When I examine the assumptions behind an inference I am not being unscientific, I am being curious as to why things are the way they are.

      One other observation is in order: No experiment can prove that we arrived here by either creation or evolution. Philosophically speaking, the question cannot be answered by experimentation, because whichever it was, it happened and is unlikely to happen again, given the extreme complexity of life on the one hand and the nature of the creator on the other.

      With that gloomy statement made does that stultify science? By no means. It just means we need to be cautious when we extrapolate from data sets.

      I must confess that I am not an evolutionist, so I would be reluctant to propose experiments based on evolution. I do love the idea that there is a design behind the universe, (You may have noticed this.) and that we are invited to find that design. What could we discover by examining the way proteins fold? could we cure baldness, maybe? How cool would that be!

      The God of the bible invites us to examine the world, to reason and learn about ourselves and him. He also promises some things that help our science enormously: God is the same yesterday, today and forever (Hebrews 13:8) so we can expect that the universe itself to exhibit the same characteristic of consistency.

    77. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      First, the laws (which have been in place since this country was founded) are not what you think. Second, science isn't an orthodoxy. Third, Christianity, is by far, the most widely practiced religion in this country. It is people like me who do not hold to that faith, that are the small minority and being infringed upon by being forced to learn such things. Fourth, finally, you admit to this being about proving (an impossible thing) that this is about the god of Christianity being the creator of all things - that is a HIGHLY repugnant thought to me in MANY respects. I NEVER EVER wish to believe such a demented creature created life in this universe. He is the biggest mass murderer (from your vaunted book) in the history of humankind. You are free to worship whatever you want, but I *refuse* to be forced to be taught such stuff, nor would I ever let my kids be taught such. That's what Bible School, Sunday School and Catholic schools are for. Oh... and once again, it's against the laws of man and your god. Keep in mind, preaching the word of your god (as encouraged in your Bible) is different than forcibly indoctrinating people into your religion (as discouraged by your Bible).

      I do thank you though, for finally admitting, even if it's in a roundabout way, that this is indeed about teaching that your god is the creator of everything, and trying to pass that off as science.

    78. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      In other responses in this same topic area I have given several examples of predictions utilizing Genesis or some other portion of the bible. Why do you assume that I am a layman? Because I disagree with an established orthodoxy?

      I've seen no such posts by you. Please feel free to point me to some.

      C- Sorry to be noobish, but I blew away my first answer trying to get out to where a reference might be. I know it is really lame-"Somewhere out there in the ~400 posts under the main subject..."

      The initial conditions of an on-going process are often crucial in determining the course of error, (If one is investigating an undesirable phenomenon) or the reason for success, (if one is attempting to replicate a particular success.)

      The bible does not present a 'flat earth'. Those that argued for a flat earth against Galileo in 1633 did so not from the bible, but from the authority of a man (the pope) to decide what the bible says, not from the text (Isaiah 40:22, with controversy).

      Ah... the POPE's interpretations of the Bible were wrong. What makes YOUR interpretations more special and more accurate than one of the Pope's who is supposedly god's representative on Earth? See the fallacy with your excuse? If you invalidate his, god's representative's interpretation, then yours must be even less valid.

      C- I will freely admit that I might be wrong. I am pointing out the disconnect between the flat earth argument and the bible. Just because one person is wrong does not invalidate all persons. I am not the one claiming infallibility.

      Those same folks, in 1572, committed a genocide against people for the 'crime' of reading the bible. It sounds like you would not be terribly upset if a vocal genocide were committed against folks (like myself) who hold the bible as true.

      Don't be a bigoted idiot - I *know*, our argument aside, that you've got better in you. I would NEVER wish harm on you or anyone else. Heck, stranger that you are, I'd probably, without a thought, step in to protect you from unwarranted harm (and I have done so in the past for other strangers, because I *cannot stand* seeing someone needlessly hurt. It feels like it's a part of me that's getting lost right alongside them). I don't have to believe what you do to hold life precious - FAR more so than those who have professed Christianity & Judaism and caused UNENDING wars and holy crusades in the name of their god.

      C- It is possible that not everyone that called himself a christian actually read and believed the bible. I know of no current war on behalf of the bible, although there is plenty of violence against Christians around the world. The bible calls us to very high standard, we do not expect the same of the world.

      Far more than some of the vocal nutjobs who, to this day, call for the death of many people for all sorts of bigoted reasons (which, I do NOT include you in - I *REFUSE* to group every Christian in the category of nutcases who "claim" to represent the religion, and I am SURE, however firm in your beliefs you are, that you do NOT fit into that category - just wanted to clear that up now, before you misinterpret that). So, I *refuse* to group you in with any such category, and I hope you will not consider to do so with me again. I do not agree with your beliefs, but I respect them and will fight for your right to have them. Heck, to clarify something else, it's not your beliefs that I think are idiotic (in case you got that opinion from my past posts), it's people who think that religion-as-science should be taught, or that it's anything other than an attempt to indoctrinate people into a religion... or the fact that doing so is ILLEGAL and AGAINST other's religious beliefs, which I am equally adamant about being respected. See why I call it idiotic? It's discrimination, it's against the LAW, and it's aga

    79. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      Relax, I am just kidding, It says he loaded food for them as well. The ark was 450 feet long, 75 feet wide and 45 feet tall. With no engine room, fuel bunker or shearwater needed, this is virtually all cargo space. Seems like enough room to me.

      Really? Let's look at just the elephants. The average african elephant weighs 5000kg, and is about 3m tall and 6m long. So you're looking at about 18 cu. m. each.

      An elephant eats about 140-270kg of food per day, so let's make it an even 200kg. If this were baled hay, that's about 4-5 lbs./cu. ft., or 64-80 kg/cu. m. So let's say 2 cubic meters of food per day for each elephant. Elephants drink about 250L per day of water as well.

      Given 14 months in the ark, or 420 odd days, that's 840 cu. m of food, 105 cu. m of water. If the ark held 45,080 cu. m (140x23x14 m), you've used up about 1000 cu. m or 2% of your space just to house and feed the elephants.

      Not to mention these elephants (along with all the other animals) would have to survive in an enclosed space with no ventilation, no light, no exercise, no sanitation, on a heaving sea.

      Elephants are just one species of mammal out of about 5000. Even given the smaller size of most mammalian species, (averaging about the size of a sheep of 50kg), at 2% of body weight in food per day (1 kg), that's 10,000 animals * 420 days = 4,200,000 kg of food. Divide that by 64-80 kg/cu. m and you get 52,500-65,625 cubic meters for food storage, not counting all the fresh water which would also be needed after the 150 days of rain stopped.

      Then, after the mammals you can calculate the space needs of 6400 species of amphibians, 8000 species of reptiles, and however many other species of land animals and freshwater fish would need to be preserved - and the were, or they would not be around today.

      If you're a grown-up and you think the Ark story is remotely plausible, you're obviously delusional!

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    80. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I'll skip to the "geology" portion...

      We're still learning what the core of the Earth is made of. As a matter of fact, it was just recently, we discovered that Yellowstone caldera probably reaches to the core mantle (and is many many times more massive than we thought).

      This is where calculating the stuff is very difficult... we're still learning the basics needed to calculate such stuff.

      Though calculating the numbers of such things may be easy in itself, let's look at Yellowstone again... 26 million times the explosive force of the Hiroshima bomb...

      Fluid dynamics come in when analyzing plate tectonics (and mountain building and such) because of the "fluid" that the Earth's crust floats on. One must also take into account erosion forces (in conjunction with those) when it comes to building mountains or creating valleys (the Grand Canyon, for instance), and the type of rock (back to geology again) and how that is affected by tectonics, erosion and fluid dynamics. There are tons of other factors and inter-related sciences involved as well.

      I have only a cursory understanding of such things, and have only dabbled in such studies... but I have dabbled in all the relevant studies. With that understanding, I know it's well beyond my expertise level. My point was, for anyone (and you may or may not fit into this category) who has "dabbled less", it's not even a subject worth speculating on.

      As for the definition of scientific theory...
      First, an interesting counter-point. You claim that science is a religion (a vast minority viewpoint), and thus you dont think it should be taught, but claim that your religion, classified by EVERYONE as a religion, SHOULD be taught instead? That seems kinda absurd.

      But back to the definition - read this:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_theory

      Nothing in the Bible fits those criteria. Thus, nothing in the Bible fits the definition of scientific theory. One cannot change the definition simply to fit their desires.

      Now, back to this one more time. You write:

      I assume by science you mean a statistically significant result of a repeatable experiment regarding a changable phenomena. With that I will agree, with the possible exception of the statistics in the book of numbers, which are enough to cross anyone's eyes. Where the bible can speak is to the question of initial conditions, something that every reputable experiment deals with.

      Simply because what's in the Bible matches one TINY aspect of the definition of scientific theory, does not make it scientific theory. That's like saying that a bicycle is a car, because they both have wheels. Nothing in the Bible meets THE REST of the criteria to be considered scientific theory.

      And as for the religion aspect. First, Christians are HARDLY a persecuted lot. On the other hand, Christians have OFTEN been the persecutors... NUMEROUS holy wars, burning witches at the stake, wiping out the Indians, gay bashing and killing in the name of your god (to this very day, which is something fortunately the law does not look kindly on). And as for holy wars today, it is the Old Testament (in it's various forms) that is the cause of the ongoing Holy Wars in the middle east... or did you forget that it's that basis, in whatever form they read it, that other religions (Judaism to name only one) use as the basis for their ongoing (to this very day) Holy War?

      Science is NOT a religion. Science doesn't even invalidate many of the things in the Bible (except such idiocy as a 6,000 year old flat earth and the likes). The two do NOT overlap. As I mentioned before, the big bang theory, which describes the atomic mechanisms of the creation of the universe are not at odds with the biblical MYTH, (assuming one decides one of your god's days is much longer than ours)... right through the "let there be light"/"BANG" and the creation of stars, planets, animals and such. The difference is, one has no scientific theory and is simply a myth... wh

    81. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      So it would not be possible for Noah to take young animals?, I would say that you are vastly overestimating the weight of the animals to add to the story.

      An elephant weans as early as 6 months, at a weight of about 200-300 kg. Since there is nothing for the animals to do, they probably spend the year sleeping, like my cat. Since the bible is clear that only land animals were involved with the ark, it is pointless to talk about fish. The fact that we have freshwater fish would seem to indicate that the water was fresh enough to support such species. I am not sure about the amphibians, many of them are enough at home in water to suggest they would not need the ark.

      Noah may also have been bright enough to stock high-value grains instead of hay. That reduces the cubes quite a bit compared to hay, and remember the goal is survival, so the animals might well be kept close the minimum calorie count needed for survival without activity. Uncomfortable, but survivable. If such a level is taken to be ~10 Calories/Kilo/day (what it is for humans - who are notoriously inefficient) that means the total calorie count for your estimate of an average of 50kg(high estimate) x 10,000 animals (high also) results in a total calorie requirement of 5 million calories a day x 420 days yielding ~2.1 billion calories total Divided by 3700 calories/kg (a value I found for breakfast cereal) yields under 600,000 kgs of food. Cracked wheat is 673 Kg/Cubic meter., so you are talking about roughly 1,000 cubic meters. The ark was about 42,000 cubic meters.

      Please note that this does not credit any ride time (the practice of fattening an animal before a time when they will not be able to eat.) Which could probably cut the food needed by ~8% without any risk to the animals. Barnum and Bailey uses a train with 20 freight cars to ship their circus show, which has many of the larger mammals.

      The ark would cube out over 600 freight cars, so It looks to me like there would be enough volume to contain all the animals that are needed.

      you claim there would be problems with ventilation, yet the ark design clearly spells out ventilation. It might be that your desire for this story to be implausible causes you to overlook some of the text, which would be unnecessary unless one actually were building an ark. These kind of engineering detail typically are only included in 'been there, done that' stories. A myth would not need to talk about the paint job on the ark nor the windows, yet the bible mentions that it was sealed in and out. The logical explanation is that the writer was an experienced boat builder.

    82. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      I will handle this in reverse order - Elephants are unclean, so just two.

      There is no proof that the mesopotamian stories predate the bible, just conjecture based on some questionable assumptions. There is also no reason why those stories may not be derived from the stories in Genesis. Cultural contamination can go both ways.

      It was raining, so they may have used rainwater for sustenance

      I did not say science was a religion, I said evolution was a religion thinly disguised as science. Science is a tool, or a philosophy.

      Christians are killed every day for their faith in Iraq, Iran, in India and throughout Africa. More Christians were martyred during the 20th century than the previous 19 centuries combined.

      You seem to have forgotten (or never heard about) the slaughter of Christians that accompanied the Islamic conquest of the middle east in the 9th and 10th centuries, the actual first crusade. Whole countries (Dalmatia) were obliterated for the crime of being Christian.

      The old testament did not cause the Koran, Mohammad did. Most Moslems would be incensed at that idea.

      .

      So it would not be possible for Noah to take young animals?, I would say that you are vastly overestimating the weight of the animals to add to the story.

      (From another post today I wrote today).

      An elephant weans as early as 6 months, at a weight of about 200-300 kg. Since there is nothing for the animals to do, they probably spend the year sleeping, like my cat. Since the bible is clear that only land animals were involved with the ark, it is pointless to talk about fish. The fact that we have freshwater fish would seem to indicate that the water was fresh enough to support such species. I am not sure about the amphibians, many of them are enough at home in water to suggest they would not need the ark.

      Noah may also have been bright enough to stock high-value grains instead of hay. That reduces the cubes quite a bit compared to hay, and remember the goal is survival, so the animals might well be kept close the minimum calorie count needed for survival without activity. Uncomfortable, but survivable. If such a level is taken to be ~10 Calories/Kilo/day (what it is for humans - who are notoriously inefficient) that means the total calorie count for your estimate of an average of 50kg(high estimate) x 10,000 animals (high also) results in a total calorie requirement of 5 million calories a day x 420 days yielding ~2.1 billion calories total Divided by 3700 calories/kg (a value I found for breakfast cereal) yields under 600,000 kgs of food. Cracked wheat is 673 Kg/Cubic meter., so you are talking about roughly 1,000 cubic meters. The ark was about 42,000 cubic meters.

      Please note that this does not credit any ride time (the practice of fattening an animal before a time when they will not be able to eat.) Which could probably cut the food needed by ~8% without any risk to the animals. Barnum and Bailey uses a train with 20 freight cars to ship their circus show, which has many of the larger mammals.

      The ark would cube out over 600 freight cars, so It looks to me like there would be enough volume to contain all the animals that are needed.

      you claim there would be problems with ventilation, yet the ark design clearly spells out ventilation. It might be that your desire for this story to be implausible causes you to overlook some of the text, which would be unnecessary unless one actually were building an ark. These kind of engineering detail typically are only included in 'been there, done that' stories. A myth would not need to talk about the paint job on the ark nor the windows, yet the bible mentions that it was sealed in and out. The logical explanation is that the writer was an experienced boat builder.

      (Back to fresh writing)

      I have not been claiming that the bible contains science, but that it can inform science. Further, I am questioning those that present a conclusion without data, and I do not really care whether the conclusion is

    83. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      And what did the carnivores eat? Did Noah bring several times more live animals to serve as food? What did they eat? Remember, there was no refrigeration back then. Presumably you're aware that many species don't eat grain anyway. Carrying thousands of land species on a single boat is ludicrous, even for a couple weeks let alone 12-14 months.

      Ventilation? The Bible says the ark had ONE window. You can't assume more unless you want to second-guess the Bible. The book also says nothing about taking juvenile animals or high-value grains or fattening any animals, so you're making unwarranted assumptions that don't really help your case anyway.

      Regarding the fish: you might want to look into migration and breeding patterns to see why lots of species could not survive a global flood.

      This is why I hate debating creationists. You can rationalize anything, and you have no grip on reality. I'd advise you to study more science, but obviously that will not do you any good. Nothing can ever convince you that creationism is scientifically untenable. You're so blinkered it's not even amusing anymore.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    84. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Orthodoxy is about a refusal to consider new or divergent ideas, and it can apply to science as well as in any other field of human endeavor. Evolutions has the status of a belief that is not to be questioned if one wishes to be accepted by the group.

      You are more righteous than God.

      Fascinating.

    85. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Feel free to drop out at any time if I am not amusing you.

      Maybe he fed the lions Tofu. That's why they are so mean today.

      One mans unwarranted rationalization is another mans well considered argument.

      On the engineering of the ark: It looks to me like the design calls for a window that runs the length of the ark walls, covered with an overhang of 18 inches, but your idea might work too.

      Genesis 7:5 depicts Noah as having completed the ark,yet Genesis 8:6 talks about the window Noah made, I could be that this was a new window suited to launching birds, rather than the window for ventilation mentioned earlier. The ventilation window may have been optimized for ventilation (and to keep the odd wave out), and the birds could not easily fly back in.

      God gives the reason for the flood: mankind was wholly given over to violence. What would you do?

    86. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      One mans unwarranted rationalization is another mans well considered argument.

      No, a well-considered argument is when you ask "how could this be done?" and examine the credibility of the claim. You ask zoologists. You ask botanists. You ask naval engineers. You ask veterinarians. You do everything you possibly can to test it and see if it holds water (pardon the expression).

      Rationalization is when you confront a challenge with a speculative hypothesis that sounds good and you say "okay, I have an answer for that." Problem solved...except you've convinced nobody but yourself and other True Believers.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    87. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      God gives the reason for the flood: mankind was wholly given over to violence. What would you do?

      Well, for one thing I'd recognize my own responsibility for the mess. For another, I'd pick someone other than Noah, who turned out not to be so righteous in the end. Also I wouldn't punish the innocent with the guilty - there's no reason all those blameless animals had to die.

      I might be tempted to wipe out humankind and start over...but I'd do it with a wave of my hand instead of using a flood to try to make it look like an accident.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    88. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I have not been claiming that the bible contains science, but that it can inform science. Further, I am questioning those that present a conclusion without data, and I do not really care whether the conclusion is about something in the bible, or something in Scientific American, I want to see the facts, not some concocted interpretation of the facts. When the facts do not support an interpretation, why should I accept the interpretation?

      As far as dabbling is concerned, some very interesting science is done by dabbling, so don't stop. I would encourage you to drive for facts instead of being content with other folks' interpretations, and that holds for bible as well as Science. It is far better to have tracked something down yourself than to just repeat someone else's work.

      I would still like to hear your basis for believing the universe to contain measurable quantities.

      Well, since informing science isn't science, then it's contents should not be taught AS science, which is the goal of these sorts of laws. I think that concludes that part of the discussion now that we're both on the same page. I've got nothing against using ANYTHING to inform science... but as we both now finally admit to and agree upon, that does not make it science.

      As for the rest (dabbling, etc), I agree. They are studies I am very interested on, and almost made into a career (until other things called more strongly).

      As for facts and interpretations, I always try to dig for the facts. There are tons of them... problem is, it's generally not the facts that are reported (or when they are, they're buried places where most people never find them). I though, dig for the facts, which is why I am not at odds with the current theories of evolution or the creation of the universe. That doesn't mean I think we have all of the answers (or even most of them), but from what I have seen, it does look like we're on the right track. Dig for them yourself. The interpretations haven't come out of the blue. Numerous colleges and research centers test and try to disprove everything they can in these theories. Theories are just that... the best explanations, based on the facts we have, to explain a situation, and in a way where they can be tested, re-tested, proved and disproved.

      As for the universe having measurable quantities, I never said it did or did not. I see no reason why it should not, but I also admit I don't have a sufficient understanding of the universe to say that it is or isn't measurable. I never take scientific theories on faith - or even on the facts that present themselves to create those theories. But on the other hand, I most definitely do not take anything on faith alone (with little to no facts) as an explanation for anything. Science fortunately does not dabble in faith, whether conclusions are right or wrong. Because yes, an interpretation of facts can be wrong, but at least it requires critical thinking, analysis, testing and more... while taking something on faith requires... well... nothing (except faith). That's a great way to stagnate and learn nothing and get nowhere. Funny thing is, as you and I both know (and from what you yourself pointed out about what's said in the Bible) as we are encouraged to delve deeper into this world and universe to learn more, stopping on faith and what's in your book is not the way - and thus we turn to science.

      Yes, there is some crackpot science out there... but there are some pretty crackpot ideas in the Bible too (like killing your neighbor for wearing clothes of two different materials; I think that summarizes virtually every guy who wears a pair of socks or underwear, which is composed of "100% cotton" - oh, and those other parts that provide elasticity and stitching)... so, while the Bible shouldn't be discounted because of the numerous passages comprised of vile sickness and nonsense, neither should science be discounted because there are a few people claiming to be scientists who are actually way off their rocker.

    89. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Since we are talking about a situation in which we are limited in the detailed information available, we can either take the details to be irrelevant, because it is either a myth and does not matter, or it is scripture and it happened and so there is no need to discuss such details.

      In either of these cases there is not need to discuss any of this. The challenge comes at the periphery, where the discussion is about the probability that such an event could occur. The evolutionist says the probability is near or at zero. Can that be supported?

      The answer to that is based on the assumptions one brings to the story. Those assumptions can be used to 'prove' that it is impossible. A different set of assumptions might 'prove' it is possible. I think it is valid to question assumptions, even if they are trumpeted by PhDs.

      I notice that you did not answer my question about what you would do. Why is that? Is the question invalid?

    90. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      There is no penalty specified in Leviticus 19:19, where it talks about cloth woven with different materials. I am not sure where you got a death penalty for that.

      Just a bit of history: every foot of ground in the middle east was Christian or Pagan before Mohammad ~900 AD, so every town he converted with the sword was something else before he killed those that would not convert. The Christian response could be considered self defense and defense of those who could not defend themselves.

      I just finished Gibbons "The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire" (downloaded from Gutenberg.org), which covers the rise of Islam.

      I sure don't feel like a privileged majority. The Christian viewpoint is excluded from all textbooks by Madalyn Murray O'Hair and her legacy.

      Even if ID or Creationism had some valid input, it would not be acceptable to atheists on the principal that anything that weakens evolution is unacceptable. I took the time to review the "29+ Evidences for Macroevolution" on Talk origins. Many of the 29+ evidences could support the design hypothesis just as easily as Macroevolution by replacing 'Common Ancestor' with 'Common Designer'. The one argument they make that might hold water is the 'vestige organ' argument: Why would God give us 99% of the cure for Scurvy?

      The answer is that we live in a fallen, imperfect world.

      God has seen fit to make our actions Matter. When we do good, it makes the world better. When we do evil, it makes the world worse. We see the downside of that all the time, because we inherit a world where human evil has generated a lot of problems.

    91. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      There is no penalty specified in Leviticus 19:19, where it talks about cloth woven with different materials. I am not sure where you got a death penalty for that.

      From various of your religious leaders, and when not them, from Jewish religious leaders.

      Just a bit of history: every foot of ground in the middle east was Christian or Pagan before Mohammad ~900 AD, so every town he converted with the sword was something else before he killed those that would not convert. The Christian response could be considered self defense and defense of those who could not defend themselves.

      No it cant (be considered self defense). Since most of the ground in the Middle East was NOT Christian (or Jewish) a few centuries before that - until your/Jewish religious leaders decided that your god wanted your people to take it.

      I just finished Gibbons "The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire" (downloaded from Gutenberg.org), which covers the rise of Islam.

      I sure don't feel like a privileged majority.

      In this country, you should. In this country, you still are.

      The Christian viewpoint is excluded from all textbooks by Madalyn Murray O'Hair and her legacy.

      Even if ID or Creationism had some valid input, it would not be acceptable to atheists on the principal that anything that weakens evolution is unacceptable.

      Wrong, that's standard church dogma. No one thinks it weakens evolution. As I discussed earlier, the two can coexist without invalidating each other. Only right wing zealots (and the more normal people they lie to about this) believe that atheists feel that way. But this brings us back to your "Even if" - which is the true crux of the problem. "If" it had some valid input, then by all means, lets fit to have that input included - I'd be right alongside you in that fight. But it does not.

      I took the time to review the "29+ Evidences for Macroevolution" on Talk origins. Many of the 29+ evidences could support the design hypothesis just as easily as Macroevolution by replacing 'Common Ancestor' with 'Common Designer'.

      While that's not really true (replace common...), it still brings us back to my point, that I've repeated a LOT of times. The two CAN coexist. Let's say I design and build a car and leave no notes on how I did it and the engineering marvels I incorporated. It would be SCIENCE to figure out what those things are (with no need to analyze that *I* did the work). It would be HISTORY to look at the fact that *I* did the work. See the point? You're confusing "history" (or myths) with science. This is why neither side is at odds with the other.

      So, again, I will repeat. ONLY THE CRAZY, NUTJOB, RELIGIOUS WRONG keep creating this controversy, and SOLELY for their singular agenda of replacing much or all of science AND history with Bible teachings. In the process, they are lying to the normal, religious, sane people; creating a controversy that does NOT exist.

      Here's the sad thing... that damage is working on BOTH sides of this. It gets atheists who are misrepresented in the Religious Wrong's nonsense up in arms fighting the normal, sane religious people because they too (like the normal religious people) believe the nonsense spouted by the religious wrong.

      See the problem? Both scenarios CAN coexist. As a whole, there's little argument against such, except from the vocal nutjobs. And sadly, both sides (religious/non-religious, creationists/scientists) are falling for the nonsense that the religious wrong are spouting and getting into (and perpetuating) a conflict that does NOT really exist.

      The one argument they make that might hold water is the 'vestige organ' argument: Why would God give us 99% of the cure for Scurvy?

      The answer is that we live in a fallen, imperfect world.

      Yeah, (by your book) that's his fault. He created this wo

    92. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      What a compliment God pays to us, however, to create us so that what we do matters. I must respectfully disagree with the idea the evolution can coexist with creation as ideas for origins. I don't think you really think that either, given the vehemence of your statements. I have investigated the attempts by 'God used evolution to do his creation' creationists to do such a mash-up, and they end up disposing of wide swaths of plain bible text to make the attempt,and most of time they do violence to the ideas in evolution as well.

      The evidence from Genesis is that Eve knew about the penalty for sin before she sinned, and that Adam was right there alongside her for the whole episode. Eve quoted the rule, even going beyond it a little.

      What I will say is that I am not content with the state of my knowledge about either the bible or evolution. I can look at evolution arguments and see where there is fallacy, but the state of the debate is such that pointing out such a fallacy is unwelcome at best and career-threatening at worst. The funding formulas are evolution=good creation=bad.

      One of the things I noticed about talkorigins.org is that their falsifications were falsifications of the idea of randomicity, not falsifications of ID. It as if I said "I have proof that your car is not Chevy, therefore it is not a Ford." In other words, saying that common DNA sequences prove evolution is not random is fine, but it does not prove that there was not ID.

      I still have the same problem with proving something from taxonomy: Taxonomy is a carefully chosen set of relationships. Where I put a critter in the tree causes my Taxonomy, so it represents an prior arrangement of selected data. I would be very poor evolutionist indeed if I could not make such cooked books look good.

    93. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the things I noticed about talkorigins.org is that their falsifications were falsifications of the idea of randomicity, not falsifications of ID. It as if I said "I have proof that your car is not Chevy, therefore it is not a Ford." In other words, saying that common DNA sequences prove evolution is not random is fine, but it does not prove that there was not ID.

      True, it doesn't prove that the DNA lineage is incompatible with ID (which would be unfalsifiable), but it eliminates the argument "it must be ID because evolution can't account for it."

    94. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      The evidence from Genesis is that Eve knew about the penalty for sin before she sinned, and that Adam was right there alongside her for the whole episode. Eve quoted the rule, even going beyond it a little.

      Strike "evidence" and replace it with "testimony."

      Of course, God being omniscient, he must have known what would happen and he went ahead and made the Garden, Adam, Eve, and the serpent anyway. It's a contradiction to say an omnipotent, omniscient god created a world that was not exactly as he wanted it to be.

      Unless, of course he is not omniscient and had no idea what would happen. Read the story carefully, and it's hard to escape that conclusion - that's the picture of God that Genesis paints. It even describes him entering the Garden and looking for Adam and Eve. It even says God called out "where are you?" as if he didn't know!

      It seems fairly obvious from the story that omniscience is a trait that God acquired later.

      I don't believe in a personal god, but if there is such a being, he is clearly not necessary to explain the things the Bible claims to explain through him.

      What a compliment God pays to us, however, to create us so that what we do matters.

      What an insult he pays to us, to blame us for doing what he planned for us all along!

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    95. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Perhaps God's question was to teach Adam and Eve something about themselves

      You forgot to mention that he offers to take the punishment himself. If God's intent is to give us free will, then he seems willing to accept that people will biff it. The whole point of Jesus proving he was the messiah, dying and rising again was to pay for sins. If that is an insult please go ahead and pay for them yourself. My failures are too much for me, so I will accept God's offer.

      I guess one thing that i prefer about the creationist model is that it offers a fully consistent framework in which to describe the world around us. There is no need to move some part of the explanation out from the attention of the investigator, as there is with evolution, nor is there a need to avoid topics that present a challenge.

      I think there are challenges to the standard understanding of the bible story presented by the standard understanding of the geologic record. Since I am not insane, I cannot hold two contradictory opinions at once, so something has to give. Since the Genesis text is rather straightforward, it seems to me more likely that the assumptions WRT the geologic record bear closer examination.

      I do not think it is unscientific to wish to examine the assumptions used in interpreting data, the data itself, or the the methods used to obtain the data. Rather, it is a recognition that even large groups of educated people can fall victim to groupthink.

    96. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I agree that ALL assumptions should be challenged... but that means the same goes for the Bible. Sadly, as hardly mentioned by those who push creationism, the Bible is contradictory, including TWO stories about it. So, I'd say both sides suffer from that problem (ignoring what information doesn't seem to fit). But as to each contradicting each other, that isn't the case, when one removes nonsense (or perhaps mistranslations) such as 6,000 year old Earth, and equating one of your god's days as 24 hours. After such things are removed from the Biblical account, neither are contradictory, and as I said, it then simply becomes one (the Bible) talking about who did the work with a very very very un-detailed account of what was done, compared to one (the scientific theories) talking about the mechanics of what happened. As per my car example above, there's nothing contradictory in either, and nothing that scientists, creationists, Christians, atheists, agnostics, etc, should be beating each other over their heads with - which just leaves us all distancing ourselves from the right wing nutcases (on BOTH "sides" of the equation).

      I dont think a single thing in the Bible is scientific in nature - but that does not mean that I also dont think it's not a retelling (accurate, exaggerated, or something inbetween (depending on the story)) of an event or events. There's no fight from me on that point. Biblical creation (along with any/all other myths held in the past or present by other people), I think, should be taught in philosophy or history class, simply because it does not fit the *definition* of science.

      Because the Bible primarily delves into "who did this" and "who did that" and not "how was this done", there's also no conflict. Again, like my car analogy. But that also brings us full circle to my point... even if the Bible is 100% accurate, since science is concerned with the "how" and not the "who", there's virtually nothing in the Bible that's inter-related to science. As a matter of fact, looking solely for the "how" without considering the "who" means everyone can participate in the journey, without feeling like it's a slap in the face against their beliefs... whether atheist, Wiccan, Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Taoist, or whatever. We can each choose our own "who" while working together to figure out the "how" - assuming we can ALL learn to NOT listen to right wing nut jobs that are trying to divide us apart on what should be a mutual journey.

    97. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      Perhaps God's question was to teach Adam and Eve something about themselves

      Uh, yeah... "You don't realize you're wicked, sinful creatures, so I'm going to set you up to sin so you can learn not to be the way I made you." Makes perfect sense.

      You forgot to mention that he offers to take the punishment himself.

      So he's the self-flagellating type, then?

      If God's intent is to give us free will, then he seems willing to accept that people will biff it.

      "You have a choice: chocolate or vanilla. But you can't choose vanilla. I want you to choose chocolate. If you choose vanilla, you will suffer torture for all eternity. Go ahead, you're free to choose." Some freedom, that is.

      The whole point of Jesus proving he was the messiah, dying and rising again was to pay for sins.

      First of all, it never made sense to me that someone could "pay" for someone else's sin. That's fundamentally unfair and fails to make amends for the damage the sin did. Secondly, it makes no sense to hold the son guilty for the sins of the father. If you are condemned before you get a chance to choose between good or evil, why should you choose good? And if you are wicked by nature, you can hardly be held responsible for sinning. Thirdly, God sacrificing himself to himself is a hollow gesture. Fourthly, why would God wait several thousand years to bring the message of salvation when prior generations obviously needed it as well?

      If that is an insult please go ahead and pay for them yourself.

      I will gladly take responsibility for my own actions, you take responsibility for yours. Deal?

      My failures are too much for me, so I will accept God's offer.

      "I'm so sorry you made me an imperfect, wicked person. Please forgive me!"

      I guess one thing that i prefer about the creationist model is that it offers a fully consistent framework in which to describe the world around us.

      Yep. "God did it" explains everything. I can't argue with that.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    98. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      We would have no argument at all, if science teaching stuck to science. I would be perfectly satisfied with what was taught if it was real science, which questions authority. Evolution is taught in such a way as to prevent questions. "It is unscientific to question evolution."

      Why? it seems to me that drawing one's own conclusions from the data, instead of just accepting someone else's opinion is the central task in science. If we did not do that we would still have four elements, per the Greeks.

      At the same time, it is not dealing fairly with the text of the bible to treat Genesis as anything other than a matter-of-fact set of statements. I would say there is an excellent chance we are misunderstanding them, but that is a reason for further study, not total abandonment of the text.

      I am not sure why we should listen to witches and exclude right wing nut jobs. If the one has something to add, perhaps the other does as well.

    99. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      On the question of sin, it's Gods call how he wants to deal with it.

      On the question of science, I think we may have more work to do. "God did it" may explain the question of where all this complexity came from, but there is also the question of "Why does this not work better?

      I could just rail at God for not doing a better job, or I could get busy and fix the things I can fix. After all, I have hands and a mind, and it is clear that the world can be improved. It makes good sense to me to investigate how things work, or better yet, how they could work with a bit of a nudge.

      If there is a design behind the whole thing that means there is the possibility of success in investigating how things work. If what is behind the universe is random than science is ultimately doomed.

    100. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Danse · · Score: 1

      On the question of sin, it's Gods call how he wants to deal with it.

      On the question of science, I think we may have more work to do. "God did it" may explain the question of where all this complexity came from, but there is also the question of "Why does this not work better?

      I could just rail at God for not doing a better job, or I could get busy and fix the things I can fix. After all, I have hands and a mind, and it is clear that the world can be improved. It makes good sense to me to investigate how things work, or better yet, how they could work with a bit of a nudge.

      Your insistence on making everything fit into the "God did it" paradigm, no matter how little sense it makes, seems like the biggest problem you have in understanding why the world works the way it does. You're not going to advance your understanding much without science, as I think history clearly shows. So by starting from a conclusion, and then throwing out anything that doesn't support that conclusion, you're never going to find real answers.

      If there is a design behind the whole thing that means there is the possibility of success in investigating how things work. If what is behind the universe is random than science is ultimately doomed.

      I don't think that anyone is saying that the universe is random. The lack of an intelligent creator doesn't imply randomness. There is obviously a lot of consistency, and we are just beginning in our efforts to understand it. Modern science, using the scientific method as we understand it today has only been practiced for a few hundred years or so. The proverbial eye-blink in time. We've made amazing strides in our understanding just in the past 100 years. If you want to pursue a theory of design, then do so using the methods that we've seen work time and time again. No scientific theory has been put forth by ID supporters so far. Taking the lazy way out and not doing all the basic supporting work, and not having it tested by others, is not doing anything to advance the idea.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    101. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Granted. Now, my hyperbole aside, what you've described is a process. A clearly demonstrable process. A useful-to-understand process.

      What I described was an event. One that is BELIEVED to have occurred millions of years ago.

      One can find evidence that supports the theory that man and apes had common ancestors. One can even find enough evidence to be convinced that is what happened. Short of a time machine, one cannot find PROOF that man and apes have a common ancestor. The best you can do is say that you believe beyond a reasonable doubt that it happened.

      Evolution is falsifiable. The origins of man is not (with currently available technology).

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    102. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I described was an event. One that is BELIEVED to have occurred millions of years ago.

      No, nobody believes a monkey gave birth to a human way back when. Nobody thinks evolution says that except creationists.

      The point you missed is that if evolution is true, the line between "monkey" and "human" is fairly arbitrary. If you have a single monkey population that changes over time, without branching, you will quite likely have a set of animals today that is look very different than the set of animals in that population 1,000,000 years ago.

      Whether you want to keep calling them "monkeys" is up to you, but there would have been no "saltations" or sudden phenological jumps at any point that would cause you to say "okay, they were 'monkeys' yesterday, but today they're a completely different species."

    103. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Let me re-iterate: We still have a lot of work to do. ID supporters do in fact put out scientific theories all the time, such as the origins of the snake river scab lands, structural models for the grand canyon region, fishery production vs. ocean salinity. These are just few that I know of. There are other theories, such as the rate of gamma-ray influx and impact on generational fertility that have been proposed as studies.

      Surely you meant to say no evolution theories have been put forth by ID supporters.

      One thing I can say for sure is that Scientific American will publish no scientific study that calls evolution into question.

      http://www.nwcreation.net/journalcreation.html is a list of sources.

      I have not vetted that list, so I am sure you can find multiple instance of material on there, and I am also quite sure that you will dislike it because none of these are 'mainline'. All I can say to that is that several creationists that I have talked to have horror stories of attempting to publish in 'mainline' journals, including meeting all standards for publication in format, reviewers, reference material, data presentation, and data quality standards, only to have the material set aside for the publication of decidedly inferior, but evolutionarily acceptable material.

      That does not have to happen too many times before it becomes clear that 'mainline' journals are censored to exclude my viewpoint a priori, and without regard to the quality of the material.

      It's a neat little system: Decide what truth is, then publish nothing that contradicts that idea. Then you can claim that "No reputable journal questions these findings." It is nice, tight circular reasoning.

      I am not upset about this, just realistic about the current state of science publishing.

    104. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Danse · · Score: 1

      Surely you meant to say no evolution theories have been put forth by ID supporters. One thing I can say for sure is that Scientific American will publish no scientific study that calls evolution into question. http://www.nwcreation.net/journalcreation.html is a list of sources.

      Scientific American is a pop-sci magazine, not a scientific journal. You need actual scientific evidence to support your claims, and then you need to have that evidence peer-reviewed. I'm not sure what I'm supposed to find in that list. It seems to be a list of sites containing rants of various levels of competency published by people who can't figure out how to create even a halfway decent website. Even the ones with "science" in the name don't seem to be scientific, as they seem to rant against practicing science rather than just starting with your conclusion and working backwards.

      I didn't find anything actually scientific so far, but given the mess that most of those sites are, I wouldn't know where to begin to look for what you're saying is there either. So, since you seem to think there's some value tucked away in there, could you please point me to the particular needles in this haystack that are relevant to this particular discussion? I would really like to see what it is that modern science is conspiring to cover up.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    105. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      On the question of sin, it's Gods call how he wants to deal with it.

      So you admit you can't answer that question? Why does sin exist if God doesn't want it to? What are we supposed to believe, that God created sin, or that there is in fact no sin? Given an omniscient and omnipotent God, sin (action against God's wishes) can't logically exist.

      On the question of science, I think we may have more work to do.

      You certainly do, because you don't understand the first thing about what science actually is.

      "God did it" may explain the question of where all this complexity came from, but there is also the question of "Why does this not work better?"

      Hopefully you will notice at some point that creationism has no answer for this type of question. It can only appeal to divine mystery.

      If there is a design behind the whole thing that means there is the possibility of success in investigating how things work.

      Science has had tremendous success in investigating how things work. Not so much in the question of why things work, but it's no worse off than religion on that score.

      If what is behind the universe is random than science is ultimately doomed.

      Fortunately for us, the laws of physics do not appear to be random. They also don't appear to be variable, but for whatever reason, they behave consistently through time and space, and science has a fair chance at explaining the "how" thanks to the reliability of cause and effect.

      Nevertheless, some things in nature appear to be uncaused: virtual particles, beta decay, gravity... events are only "random" in the sense that they happen at unpredictable times, yet they are non-random in the sense that there is a statistical probability that they will occur.

      Anyway, I hope you have enjoyed the discussion. It's obvious that you can't answer the problems with your religious worldview, so with any luck God will grant you some reassurance that your contradictory beliefs are justified.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    106. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      So you admit you can't answer that question? Why does sin exist if God doesn't want it to? What are we supposed to believe, that God created sin, or that there is in fact no sin? Given an omniscient and omnipotent God, sin (action against God's wishes) can't logically exist.

      You misunderstand: God is the one that defines what sin is, and what the penalty will be. The wages of sin is death, the free gift of God is eternal life.

      This is a restate of "Can God create a rock so big even he can't lift it?" The problem is you misunderstand both omniscience and omnipotence. Why do you assume that your definition of either is correct?

      If what God is about is creating people to love, and to love him in return, then he has to grant them the capability of not loving him, of embracing sin instead of grace, otherwise the love of any kind is no more meaningful than a prerecorded message.

      Hopefully you will notice at some point that creationism has no answer for this type of question. It can only appeal to divine mystery.

      Creationism does more than appeal to divine mystery. It roles up the sleeves and goes and figures out how it could be that starlight appears to be old. "Starlight and Time" by Dr. Russ Humphreys. It also looks at geology and tries to determine maximum and minimum times that it might take to lay down a type of strata, such as mudstone, and how long does it take a geochemical reaction to complete. These are all questions that creationists can address, because they are not attempting to protect the evolution dogma.

      Fortunately for us, the laws of physics do not appear to be random.

      One unanswered question is why the laws of physics are not random. There are millions of possible combinations of physical constants that might make up the universe, but the actual combination is well-suited to life, one might say 'tuned' to support life. I have no problem explaining why this occurs, because the universe is an artifact of an intelligent creator, so of course it is tuned.

      It's obvious that you can't answer the problems with your religious worldview

      What I cannot do is reconcile the God presented in the bible with the one you disbelieve. I think I disbelieve in your idea of god more than you do. A better approach would be to examine the ideas presented in the bible with an open mind, and see if your idea of god may differ from what the bible presents. A God who is perfect and calls you to perfection as well is very different from what you present. A God who will go to extremes for your benefit is very different from your opinion. These are characteristics of the God presented in scripture.

      At some point in the past I might have taken umbrage that you think I do not understand science because I believe in creation, but today I just keep working at understanding more about the world, and about God. There is no conflict between those two pursuits.

      One parting thought: John 1:5

    107. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      You misunderstand: God is the one that defines what sin is, and what the penalty will be. The wages of sin is death, the free gift of God is eternal life.

      I don't think I misunderstand at all. God defines sin as behavior prohibited by him. Setting aside the question of whether God prohibits behavior because it is immoral, or whether it's immoral because he prohibits it, it still amounts to the same question: why would an omnipotent, omniscient God create a world in which things he does not want to happen, happen?

      This is a restate of "Can God create a rock so big even he can't lift it?" The problem is you misunderstand both omniscience and omnipotence. Why do you assume that your definition of either is correct?

      I'm just using standard definitions. Omnipotent = can do anything. Omniscient: knows everything.

      Given those traits, God could create any kind of a world, knowing in advance how it would turn out. If the world has sin in it, it's because God wanted it that way. There is no way around this. Theologians have never solved the conundrum. Either God is not omniscient and omnipotent, or sin is something he chose to include in this world.

      Incidentally, the inability of the clergy to explain this to me satisfactorily was instrumental in my conclusion that it had to be bullshit.

      What I cannot do is reconcile the God presented in the bible with the one you disbelieve.

      It is the God presented in the bible that makes no sense to me. The picture that book paints is of a small-minded, petty, jealous dictator who screws up the creation of the world and then changes his mind about how to deal with it. The fact that you Christians can't decide amongst yourselves how to interpret this agreeably is a good sign that it's a fundamentally flawed doctrine.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    108. Re:How is it anti-science to teach... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If what God is about is creating people to love, and to love him in return, then he has to grant them the capability of not loving him, of embracing sin instead of grace, otherwise the love of any kind is no more meaningful than a prerecorded message.

      Coerced love is no more meaningful than a pre-recorded message, but you'll be punished if you choose the path that's right for you but wrong for Him. He doesn't demand love anyway-- according to the 10 Commandments, he demands worship, which is different.

      Creationism does more than appeal to divine mystery. It roles up the sleeves and goes and figures out how it could be that starlight appears to be old. "Starlight and Time" by Dr. Russ Humphreys.

      Humphreys is a joke, he ignores all the existing theory and observation that doesn't fit his untested hypothesis.

      It also looks at geology and tries to determine maximum and minimum times that it might take to lay down a type of strata, such as mudstone, and how long does it take a geochemical reaction to complete.

      No it doesn't, it throws out accepted geology in favor of far-fetched explanations that don't hold water when examined closely.

      One unanswered question is why the laws of physics are not random.

      I can't even think of how you would form a scientific hypothesis about that, let alone test it.

      There are millions of possible combinations of physical constants that might make up the universe.

      There are an unlimited number of possible values for these constants but no reason to think all of them are physically possible.

      but the actual combination is well-suited to life, one might say 'tuned' to support life. I have no problem explaining why this occurs, because the universe is an artifact of an intelligent creator, so of course it is tuned.

      And there are billions of places in the universe where the conditions are NOT suitable for life, and we would never expect to find life there. There's nothing so suprising about life arising where conditions are suitable for it - especially since life turns out to be just chemistry. Carbon in your brain follows the same physical and chemical laws as carbon in the core of a star, it's nothing special. "Life is what chemicals do when they have time on their hands."

      today I just keep working at understanding more about the world, and about God. There is no conflict between those two pursuits.

      I can agree with that; truth is true and reality is real, so whatever the true nature of the universe turns out to be, that's what we have to accept. However, there's a lot more evidence for an old physical universe and for evolution than there is for a God. What makes you think you know anything about God, just because one old book said it? There are lots of old books that don't agree with the Bible, why do you reject those?

      Peace. o|--

  4. Why not? by Pteraspidomorphi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm going to be downmodded to death, but isn't science about keeping an open mind? Here in my country school curricula are rigid, limited and biased government mandated crap. As long as the teacher doesn't lie/make things up, teaching the kids to question everything and see both sides of an issue will only do them good. The intelligent ones will eventually make their own decision about who's right or wrong, and the stupid ones will believe what they'll believe anyway...

    1. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "It pays to keep an open mind, but not so open your brains fall out."
      — Carl Sagan

    2. Re:Why not? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, science is not about being open minded. It is about following the evidence, creating explanations that are verifiable, testable and make predictions. You should be downmodded for showing a contemptible lack of knowledge of what science is.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Why not? by v1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm going to be downmodded to death, but isn't science about keeping an open mind?

      Well there's "open mind" and then there's "absurd". You wouldn't sanction another instructor walking into the room and trying to offer the students "alternate options" like a flat earth or the moon made of cheese.

      "Open Mind" is for topics that have not been thoroughly figured out. It's good for things that we don't fully understand yet, to encourage different opinions and explore ways to get closer to the truth.

      Once all reasonable doubt has been settled, it's time to accept reality and stop placing any credibility in what's written in some 2000 yr old book.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    4. Re:Why not? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Things like Creationism aren't science, and therefore do not belong in a science class. They should, however, be discussed in Philosophy class. Oh, wait, that's right. Most US schools do not teach Philosophy anymore.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    5. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science is about integrating empirical evidence with an open mind. That is, allowing observed facts from the world around us to inform our understand of the world. There's no secular evidence for intelligent design/creationism. Pteraspidomorphi -- this bill would potentially allow teaching the stork theory of reproduction.

    6. Re:Why not? by Kronotross · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Seeing both sides of an issue is a easier to do when there are two sides to an issue. We are as confident in the presence of evolution as we are in the presence of gravity, but we don't have our science teachers expressing weaknesses with that particular phenomenon despite the fact that birds are regularly seen flying. I'm confident that one could come up with any number of theories as to why we are pulled towards the ground (the Earth sucks, Jesus has his hand on all of our shoulders, et cetera) but there is one scientifically valid explanation for gravity, and that is the explanation we give in science class. Likewise, I'm sure there are other explanations for the variety of life on the planet other than evolution: scientifically invalid ones. By all means, teach them that Christianity disagrees with scientific thought... in a social studies or religion class, where it's appropriate.

    7. Re:Why not? by binarstu · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree with you that skepticism is important in science (and critical thinking in general). However, I think the big problem with this bill is that it explicitly calls evolution a "controversial scientific topic". Evolution is not controversial. Biologists may argue about the details of how evolution happens, but they don't dispute that evolution does happen. Just as bad, this bill lists "human cloning" along with evolution and climate change, which is very misleading. Human cloning is a technology, not a line of scientific inquiry like evolution and climate change are. And it is controversial for ethical and moral reasons, entirely unlike evolution and climate change. So yes, skepticism is good, but the language and assumptions used in this bill seem to me to be rather bad.

    8. Re:Why not? by AdmiralXyz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because teaching that evolution is wrong is lying and "making things up", no matter how much you want to believe otherwise. Teaching kids to see both sides of an issue is all fine and good, but teaching them that anti-intellectual dogma deserves to be placed on the same plane as established scientific fact is not, and the reason this is so important is because children don't have the innate ability to tell the difference- that's why we have education in the first place.

      --
      Dislike the Electoral College? Lobby your state to join the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact.
    9. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes, but being unthinkingly critical of any view that contradicts some particular dogma, whatever it is, is anathema to real science. Science may not be about being openminded, but being openminded is certainly a prerequisite.

    10. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As long as the teacher doesn't lie/make things up, teaching the kids to question everything and see both sides of an issue will only do them good.

      And that's the crux of it. If you're not taking a scientific approach and are pushing your own unsubstantiated beliefs, you are not being true to your role of science educator. You ARE making things up and lying, which is a fast way to discredit any positive work you've done as an educator.

      Also, "both sides" implies there are only two views, but fails to recognize that there are so many possibilities once you abandon logic and scientific evidence. Sure, life could have arisen from evolution, as current model suggests. Or Intelligent Design. Or we're all just dreaming. Or, like, the whole universe is alive, maaan... Good luck getting anything to stick if that's how you 'teach' kids.

    11. Re:Why not? by mbone · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because this has nothing to do with keeping an open mind, and is in fact intended to do the exact opposite - to keep minds closed. Now, the chances of this bill becoming law are pretty small, but it is pernicious and will have a chilling effect. Representative Anderson should be ashamed of himself, but I suspect that he is nothing more than a conman without that ability.

    12. Re:Why not? by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, there is no science done in public education k-12. It's all rote and basics combined with a babysitting service.

      And anyways, It's the Theory of Evolution. It is not a fact, but prior evidence shows highly that is probably true. Or other theories for that matter, should either be discussed minimally or not at all. Duking out theories should be for the higher educations where that comes into play. Else we, get the usual argumentative speech in HS speech class of "Why abortions teh Evul" or other flamebait topics that have no real evidence to support or refute claims made.

      Instead, classes on teaching of business matters would be so much more effective. Most HS graduates dont even know how to handle finances or balancing books, or taxes. Teach useful things that can save and restore financial security.

      --
    13. Re:Why not? by Elbereth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Both sides of the issue? What issue? There are no issues to teach! The only possible "controversy" comes from people who are not scientists and have something to lose by believing the prevailing theory. Nobody wants to teach the "controversy" that surrounds gravity; it's only when you contradict what people already believe that you end up with this kind of irrational resistance. What are these "open-minded" teachers supposed to do? Read from a Bible, so that kids are exposed to the fundamentalist Christian doctrine of creationism? That's for religion or philosophy class, not science class. Have the CEO of a multinational corporation come in and deny man-made climate change? That's for a politics class, not a science class. Have some crank who doesn't believe in the moon landings preach his conspiracy theory, as an equal opportunity to teaching physics?

      This is bullshit, and the supporters know it. They just want to indoctrinate the kids with their message, rather than allowing only what they see as their opponents being able to indoctrinate the kids. If this were politics, philosophy, or religion class, I'd say, "Yes, that's a very good idea. All viewpoints should be heard." But it's not. It's science class, and science class doesn't lend itself to this kind of "all viewpoints are equally valid" philosophy. Just because you have an opinion doesn't mean that you should be able to teach it along side an actual theory.

    14. Re:Why not? by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That rather depends on what you mean by open minded. Being prepared to have your explanations demonstrated to be wrong is certainly a prerequesite. Wasting mental power on long debunked claims constantly being dressed up in new clothes is not open mindedness, it's just stupidity.

      Creationism is garbage, ID is Creationism in pseudo-scientific clothes, but in fact even more vapid and meaningless than Creationism. I would not count a young biologist as being closed minded for ignoring the mutterings of the likes of Behe and Dembske.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    15. Re:Why not? by plopez · · Score: 1

      What is your conclusion? That science and rationality is the same as belief but there is an important difference. What should be taught perhaps is that science, rationality, and the scientific method are not the same and science requires empirical proof and belief does not. The requirement of proof is what makes them different. Science neither affirms or denies faith or any form of deities (s) simply because it is not belief, it requires concrete verifiable evidence. Science is all about questioning and belief is about acceptance without proof. Science has been verified time and time again: every time you turn on a light switch, drive a car, take an antibiotic, every time a pest develops resistance to pesticides, and every time a disease develops resistance to treatment e.g. antibiotic resistance. Creationism should not be taught as a science since it is faith based. There is no way to verify creationism simply because it is faith based.

      Where creationism and creation stories *should* be taught is in a class on comparative religions. That is where the questions should be. Students should be introduced to other religions as well as atheism and agnosticism. You should question your faith. Faith that has never been tested is, IMO, not true faith. But the extremists do not want faith, and the submission of the faithful to their ultimate authority, questioned. They have too much to lose.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    16. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is similar to other issues in education, in that the policy is a surface designed to cover up the deeper issues. Here, it isn't about pointing out areas where research is still ongoing and evolution doesn't provide any simple answers, it is about teachers who want to pull a Glenn Beck "I'm just asking questions" and teach that evolution is wrong by following every single thing with "evolution is just a theory" lie. It is about teachers who want the lesson to BE the questions, and not the actual principles.

      The policy is a cover for installing creationist teachers into biology posts and protecting them. It also gives a basis to contest hiring issues on the basis of scientific stances. In short, it is round about way of teaching religion in schools.

      The intelligent student might eventually figure things out, on their own (doubtfully), or under the influence of a parent or better teacher (probably) since exploration of the sciences is a guided teaching. The majority end up with the equivalent of a third world education.

    17. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Teaching kids the Earth it six thousand years old isn't science and should not be taught as such.

    18. Re:Why not? by mellon · · Score: 2

      In order to advance the progress of science, it is useful to have an open mind. However, science isn't *about* keeping an open mind. Science is about taking the current theories of how things work and testing them to see if they are correct. We abandon them (or really, in most cases, incrementally adjust them) when the tests demonstrate that they are incorrect. You could describe this as "keeping an open mind," but it's a very specific *kind* of open mind: a mind that is open to giving up an idea when the evidence shows that the idea is wrong.

      Creationism and intelligent design are specifically about keeping a closed mind. Regardless of what evidence contradicts these theories, we are asked to accept them anyway. The proponents of these worldviews want them to be generally accepted *because* they discourage people from questioning received wisdom. In an environment where people are trained not to question received wisdom, it is much easier to trick people, so as to take what is theirs and put it in your own pocket.

      It's not the case that relatively intelligent people tend to reject bad theories, and relatively less intelligent people tend to accept them. When you frame it that way, you are doing the process of inquiry a terrible disservice. More intelligent people may be better *able* to come up with theories, but they are just as easily fooled as less intelligent people. What matters is whether they want to be fooled, not how intelligent they are.

      In an environment where skepticism is encouraged and honored, bad theories get rejected more readily, and good theories tend to survive better. In an environment where skepticism is discouraged, it's much easier to promote bad theories and get people to accept them. We seem to be in the latter situation, not the former. We would do well to try to change that.

    19. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some science does not fall into the category you describe there Martian. That is to say, the theory of catastrophic man-made climate change is unambiguously unscientific in the context within which you express it. It cannot be falsified, or if it can I have yet to find anyone who is willing to state how.

    20. Re:Why not? by wonkavader · · Score: 1

      You're not describing science, you're describing religion. By definition, if you're doing science, you're seeking to disprove wrong ideas. Being nasty and critical and vicious is often good for science. Scientists fight. The truth comes out of it. Closed-minded bastards who look to shoot down things they don't like are good for science.

      They need only be open-minded enough to see that they themselves are wrong. That said, they should accept proof that their hypothesizes are wrong only after arguing about methodology. Other than that, they can be as closed-minded as they like.

      We like open-minded people. We like open-mindedness in society. Let's not assume things are necessary just because we like them.

    21. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well written.

    22. Re:Why not? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I think that the basic problem(encountered at the introductory end of most subjects) is that you need some grounding in a subject before you can actually "question" in a useful way, which usually entails some amount of "because that's how it is" based acquisition of groundwork before meaningful inquiry can begin.

      Teachers don't generally encourage questions during the introduction of the multiplication tables; because teaching axiomatic number theory to 3rd graders might be a bit tricky. Teachers hand you a list of salient books to be read in English because the list of potential books is a lifetime long, and you need something to hone your critical skills on before you are able to usefully judge salience. Biology suffers from the same chicken-and-egg issue: Science, as a disciple and method of inquiry into the world, is not dogmatic; but unless you want a classroom full of kids who don't even have a conceptual vocabulary asking "why?" "why?" "why?" every thirty seconds, you pretty much have to do a bit of introductory dogmatism to get them up to speed.

      In the hands of standardized-test mania, this introductory dogmatism can turn into "Hey kids, we are going to spend the entire year memorizing simplistic and often wrong caricatures of actual science so that our test scores are good!"; but there is some advantage to trying to hurry through some of the ~4000 years of work that got us to where we are today in order to get to the good bits...

    23. Re:Why not? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I would not count a young biologist as being closed minded for ignoring the mutterings of the likes of Behe and Dembske.

      Behe raised some good criticisms about gaps in our knowledge about biochemical evolution. I see no reason to ignore such criticism. However, he erred by prematurely filling in the gaps with a big Magic Man. An unknown is an unknown.

    24. Re:Why not? by dskoll · · Score: 1

      As long as the teacher doesn't lie/make things up, teaching the kids to question everything and see both sides of an issue will only do them good.

      Yes, let's teach them "both sides" of the gravity issue. While conventional "scientists" may have ideas about gravity, Intelligent Flotation teaches that it doesn't always work, especially for believers. As a demonstration, we should have students leap from third-floor windows to see both sides of the gravity issue.

      There are not "two sides" to evolution. The theory of evolution is a scientific theory with ample evidence, testable predictions and a great track-record. Intelligent design is a religious fantasy that maybe could be taught in a course on myths and legends, but certainly not in science class.

    25. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      verifiable, testable, and makes predictions ... hmmm .... I'll have to reread my evolution texts with those three in mind. ;)

    26. Re:Why not? by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

      There is not downmod for lacking knowledge and the others shouldn't be a substitute.

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    27. Re:Why not? by melted · · Score: 1

      >> isn't science about keeping an open mind?

      No. Science is about keeping an open mind _when presented with new evidence contradicting existing theory_. If, for example, creationists presented evidence that this planet was created by a deity out of nothing (and no, a fairy tale written by unwashed savages two thousand years ago does not qualify as "evidence"), then taking that point of view would be _keeping an open mind_.

    28. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as the teacher doesn't lie/make things up, teaching the kids to question everything and see both sides of an issue will only do them good.

      But that's not what is happening here.

      These "cdesign proponentsists" are looking to teach creationism, not the debate of creationism vs evolution.
      As soon as they're allowed to teach ANY creationism as science, they'll quickly drop the "debate" and teach creationism alone.

      In short:
      evolution = science
      the other stuff, not so much - and as such does not belong in a science classroom.

    29. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 0

      No, science is not about being open minded. It is about following the evidence, creating explanations that are verifiable, testable and make predictions.

      What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions?
      What part of global warming is testable and verifiable?

      If we accept your definitions of science, then we must toss out a lot of what passes for science these days. Of course, that isn't your fault, its the fault of people using theories as if they were facts. Would that science did conform more to your definition, at least then we would have a lot fewer instances of people getting junk science admitted in courts of law.

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    30. Re:Why not? by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

      no downmod*

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    31. Re:Why not? by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      This would be the main reason that creationism has no place in a science classroom.

      Biology is about what biologists believe or have concluded. It's not an open forum for every crackpot that wants to impose their own variant of Sharia law on the rest of us.

      In biology, Evolution is not controversial and hasn't been for a very long time.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    32. Re:Why not? by mywhitewolf · · Score: 1

      best way to keep a mind closed is to offer alternative answers to lifes biggest questions. its more important that the scientific method is taught in school rather than "this is exactly how it is. don't question it". regardless of whether they are being taught incorrect science.

    33. Re:Why not? by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Things like Creationism aren't science, and therefore do not belong in a science class. They should, however, be discussed in Philosophy class. Oh, wait, that's right. Most US schools do not teach Philosophy anymore.

      As a recent slashdot article suggests, schools are skipping general critical thinking and replacing it with trivia dumps that are easier to test on. This "testism" is harming our schools.

      In the work-place people skip basic comparing and contrasting techniques and methods and instead let some clueless MBA guess based on a gut feeling. Thus, this trend is hurting out economy. Our society is afraid of criticism and analysis because we collectively are ill-equipped to use it properly.

    34. Re:Why not? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      "Open Mind" is for topics that have not been thoroughly figured out.

      Good to hear we've got that climate thing licked then.

    35. Re:Why not? by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1
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      WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
    36. Re:Why not? by wickerprints · · Score: 2

      The fact that you are even asking those questions is an indication that you are ignorant of the overwhelming abundance of relevant scientific research in both of those fields (evolutionary biology, and climatology, respectively). Since you are ignorant, you forfeit your credibility to ask those questions in a rhetorical manner, since you are obviously attempting to prove your point by making it appear as if those fields do not have testable hypotheses. They do. You are just too blind to have bothered to learn about them.

    37. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but the moon is made of cheese...

    38. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Behe raised some irrelevant criticisms about gaps in his knowledge about biochemical evolution.

      There, FTFY. No need to thank me.

    39. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 0

      Begone troll.

      There is a reason these two topics are still called Theories rather than proven fact.

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    40. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go get your dictionary: "Theory" doesn't mean what you think it does.

    41. Re:Why not? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions?

      Practically all of it, and it was tested many times, directly observing evolution of bacteria, for example.

      What part of global warming is testable and verifiable?

      GW is extremely easy to verify - just measure the average temperature, year by year, and plot a graph. The prediction is that, on the whole, the temperature will go up.

    42. Re:Why not? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Evolution can be tested by observing the rate of mutations in the lab, measuring the amount of genetic difference between two species, and performing simple math to determine when their most recent common ancestor lived. If the fossil record did not agree with the prediction, evolution could be falsified.

      Anthropogenic global warming can be tested by using climate models to determine the amount of warming that will occur for a given increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. If the warming did not agree with the prediction, AGW could be falsified. I suppose I need to point out that the predicted warming matches closely with our observations.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    43. Re:Why not? by Professr3 · · Score: 1

      Topics are never "thoroughly figured out". What would have happened if researchers had simply dismissed quantum-level effects as experimental error, since Newtonian physics was "thoroughly figured out"? What would have happened if that idiot Copernicus had been properly silenced, because it was "thoroughly figured out" that the sun revolved around the Earth?

      Yeah, creationism sounds stupid most of the ways it's presented, but I will always applaud people who question established scientific theories. Even if you have a thousand crackpots who tie their theory of creation into 9/11 and the JFK assassination, you'll have a couple who base their logic on real science - and maybe they'll discover something that makes *you* look stupid.

    44. Re:Why not? by NoSig · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't want a teacher teaching the students to spell every word wrong. That concept applies not just to writing.

    45. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions?

      ...you're kidding?

      Of course, that isn't your fault, its the fault of people using theories as if they were facts.

      Come on, you have to be kidding...?

    46. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, you work for the Department of Redundancy Department? How quaint! I work for the Redundancy Department of Redundancy!

    47. Re:Why not? by simula · · Score: 2

      I would recommend doing a basic google search before proposing that evolution's predictions are untestable or unverifiable.

      For anyone interested in experimental evolution, one of my favorite long-term and currently running experiments is the E. coli long-term evolution experiment. For more than 20 years the team has been taking regular snapshots (frozen samples) of twelve diverging populations from the same original E. coli culture.

      The event that brought this experiment fame was that in 2008, one of the populations evolved the ability to utilize an energy source that is not available to E. coli. The ability to metabolize citrate is used to define species divisions in bacteria, so in effect, members of this population diverged into another species while being watched closely by the researchers.

    48. Re:Why not? by NoSig · · Score: 1

      An open mind is about being willing to consider ideas even if you initially think that they are wrong. An open mind is not about having no intelligence to reject bad ideas once you've considered them.

    49. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 0

      Can you find even ONE reputable scientist that claims the Theory of Evolution is FACT?

      There is a reason it is a theory.

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    50. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 1

      Evolution can be tested by observing the rate of mutations in the lab, measuring the amount of genetic difference between two species, and performing simple math to determine when their most recent common ancestor lived. If the fossil record did not agree with the prediction, evolution could be falsified.

      No it really can't be falsified by a time line argument alone. After all the timeline is not all that consistent on the grand scale. Stephen Jay Gould's theory of Punctuated Equilibrium was proposed precisely because the timeline is not consistent, predictable, or even remotely uniform.

      Muller/Newman book "Origination of Organismal Form" further explores how rapid changes in form do not fit any sort of timeline prediction, are far from simple math, and essentially can not be explained by the gradual drift commonly (and wrongly) perceived as part of Natural Selection and evolution.

      The rate of mutation has little at all to do with natural selection or evolution, and carries no predictive value.

      The theory of evolution is complex, and changing as new investigations provide supportive and alternative theories and mechanism.

      It is an evolving theory, and far from settled science.

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    51. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My science education is rusty, but at the very least couldn't you try sticking fruit flies in different environments for a few decades (or even centuries etc) and see if anything happens? That seems pretty clearly a test.Some kind of issue with proving a negative or with taking a hugely long time?

      If you are too impatient for that, what about looking at dog breading or animal husbandry in general; I don't recall anyone saying evolution that results in a new breed, rather than a species, was not evolution. Not as good as a proper lab test, but other scientific fields make due with worse (just think of economics, ugg). I'm sure you could do something with drug resistant bacteria or even annual strains of flu viruses, if your looking for ideas. I presume you don't like looking fossil records? You still can make a few predictions with that I would imagine; I would expect spices A to diverge into like this in area 1 and that in area 2 that sort of thing.

      Global warming I would agree with you is far harder to test. After all only one planet to play with and we would like the answer now rather than a few millennia; not to mention the vastly huge amount of variables, most of which we are only beginning to measure. The best you can do is come up with a simplified model and see if reality matches up (so far most of the models I've seen turned out to be conservative). The real issue as I see it with global warming is how governments should react in response to incomplete knowledge. Governments aren't usually acting on science directly when they make policy. Some kind of balance between precautionism and conservatism would seem wise.

      Anyway, sorry for this rambling post. Main point is evolution has the potential to be tested even in the real world. Global warming is harder and issue is more policy than science at this point. A major issue with both is the massive time scales involved. Neither are really connected or dependant on each other, in any case – except in your head and mine evidently.

    52. Re:Why not? by H0D_G · · Score: 1

      Like the theory of Gravity of Quantum Theory?

      I suggest you educate yourdelf on the difference between a theory and a hypothesis.

      --
      Kids! Bringing about Armageddon can be dangerous. Do not attempt it in your home!
    53. Re:Why not? by yndrd1984 · · Score: 2

      What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions?

      Predictions:
      Not all kinds of living things were alive at the same time (no dinosaurs with rabbits in their stomachs).
      Transitional creatures existed between whales and a land-dwelling ancestor, and between reptiles and mammals & birds.
      Older fossils will generally be of things with simpler body plans, while younger ones will be a mixture (single cell only -> both single and multi-cell).
      Genetic and protein sequences will form nested trees of similarity that are very similar to the one created using gross anatomy (which was made by creationists!).
      Signs of chromosomal fusion in human DNA (humans have one less chromosome than our closest extant cousins).

      Every time we discover a new organism (living or fossilized), sequence a new strand of DNA, or sequence a new version of a protein, we are testing the related predictions that an evolutionary history of life suggests. And all of those are independently verifiable.

      There is a reason these two topics are still called Theories rather than proven fact.

      Yes, because theories and facts are different kinds of things - one doesn't morph into the other.

    54. Re:Why not? by Kyusaku+Natsume · · Score: 2

      No, science is not about being open minded. It is about following the evidence, creating explanations that are verifiable, testable and make predictions.

      What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions?

      I don't know about you, but every time I get a cold I have a hard but unpleasant evidence of evolution at work.

      --
      Mexico: 100% conservative's America now!
    55. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      It seems like the Earth being 6k years old is a theory that could be tested, just as live arising by evolutionary process is a theory that can be tested. What is not science is to reject a view based on your dislike of it. Why not present evidence? Facts. Not interpretations of findings, but actual facts? Please do not say 'scientists say.' Such a statement is simply replacing Moses in Genesis as an authority with the editors at 'Scientific American'.

    56. Re:Why not? by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 1

      Evolution is a scientific fact as much as gravity is a scientific fact.

      'Theory' in this context merely means that we don't fully understand the process by which it occurs. We KNOW gravity works. If you can show me that it doesn't, I'll eat my shoe. But we still have a 'Theory of Gravity'. We don't know how gravity works. It's simple.

      Evolution does make predictions AND is falsifiable. Obviously, we can't see millions of years of evolution happen any time we want; we cannot make a prediction about how a specific animal we see will evolve in a million years, but we CAN make predictions based on fossil evidence, and finding other fossils will show whether the predictions were right or wrong. We can also do it using tools to measure genetic drift, etc., etc. It happens all the time. It works quite well.

      Evolution at a small scale even happens rapidly enough that we can see it happen in a petri dish. What do you think antibiotic resistant bacteria are? They're evolved bacteria.

      This process works quite well in other fields, too. Astrophysics and cosmology make predictions that are hard to immediately verify without working with humungous amounts of energy, or a couple planets to smash together. Still, there are falsifiable claims based on the universe that we observe around us. We think the Earth's moon is there because a Mars-sized bolide collided with our planet relatively early in its formation, and blasted a moon-sized chunk off, while the Earth absorbed the rest. This nicely explains why we always see the same side of the moon pointing towards us (it's day is 28 days long, as is its orbit), why it's as far away as it is and why it's getting further away, and all that stuff.

      You clearly don't have a grounding in science, and I'm not going to call you names for it. But this is what we should be teaching kids in school. That you make statements like this is proof to me that kids aren't getting the educations that they need. I don't think you're stupid, I just think someone didn't give you the facts that you needed.

    57. Re:Why not? by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I'm going to be downmodded to death, but isn't science about keeping an open mind? Here in my country school curricula are rigid, limited and biased government mandated crap. As long as the teacher doesn't lie/make things up, teaching the kids to question everything and see both sides of an issue will only do them good. The intelligent ones will eventually make their own decision about who's right or wrong, and the stupid ones will believe what they'll believe anyway...

      Not to the point of absurdity. "Keeping an open mind" does NOT consist of "believing in myths, simply because the myths say they are true and divine and unprovable".

      See the difference? On one hand, there's "keeping an open mind", and on the other there's "being an idiot because you think that because a myth tells you something is real and you have to simply believe it on faith, and thus anyone who isn't 'open minded' enough to fall for such a fallacy in logic is wrong."

    58. Re:Why not? by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      They need only be open-minded enough to see that they themselves are wrong.

      And you are naive enough to think that religious zealots and religious right wing nut jobs (the same who keep pushing these idiotic laws) are open minded enough to see that they themselves are wrong? If so, you really need to wake up to the real world and take a look around you.

    59. Re:Why not? by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      "It pays to keep an open mind, but not so open your brains fall out."
      â" Carl Sagan

      Yea, that guy. Go watch his Cosmos series. Talking about the coming ice age if we didn't build a world government (not specifically stated but implied since it is the only viable solution to the stated problem) to save us from out wicked ways. Then in the addendum taped for the anniversary he is doubleplus good duckspeaking the new party line about the exact same inputs going to kill us all by warming if we don't implement the exact same solutions.

      Back in the 70's and early 80's everyone was doom and glooming about an impending ice age because we were going through a cold period and the media was all to happy to mingle it with the stories of blizzards. Then things warmed up and it was global warming about to eat babies and bitch slap puppies. People who should have known better were predicting the end of snow in England, monster hurricanes etc. Now things are cooling off again and global warming is replaced with Global Climate Change.

      From where I sit the stench is bullshit. Only question is whether it is just deluded green fools needing a new faith in something larger than themselves to replace the ones (old fashioned things like Honor, God and Country) they abandoned or whether they know they are lying for a 'greater purpose.' This is just opinion, but I figure it is both. Lots of lost fools being useful idiots for hard core marxists who are all too happy to use them. They have already managed to taint the reputation of science (and that is going to prove to be very BAD) and are on the brink of collapsing our civilization.

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      Democrat delenda est
    60. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And now we have complete misunderstanding of the word "theory" in the context of science. This must have been explained a thousand times on the Internet but some people still don't seem to know this:

      "Theory" in science does not mean the same thing as "Theory" in philosophy or popular culture.
      Also, there is no such thing as proven facts in science, only theories, because we can never be 100% sure of anything. Sometimes science is 99.99999999999% sure of something, but that is still not 100% and therefore can't be called fact. If you heard anyone speak of proven facts in science, either:
      a) They were just simplifying to be understood. While many people believe 99.999999% certainty = 100% = proven fact, many people also believe that 'not certain' is not equal to 99.99999999% and is equal to 50% certainty at best. Sometimes, just to make sure people understand what you mean, you have to simplify and speak of facts.
      b) Or the people you heard speaking of proven facts actually (and wrongfully) believes there is such a thing as proven facts in science. That's a mistake on their part.

      A scientific theory is as close as you get to proven facts in science. A scientific theory is also based on solid evidence otherwise it is called a hypothesis.
      Creationism on the other hand is not a theory in the scientific sense. Creationism is not supported by evidence. Scientifically, Creationism is a hypothesis. But in the context of philosophy or popular culture, it can be called a theory.

      This kind of misunderstanding or ignorance about science is actually the reason why many people don't want to give any attention to things like Creationism. It's just annoying to discuss something with people who don't know what they're talking about. I've had interesting debates about scientific topics with people who actually understand science and the topics they discuss. But when it comes to Creationsim vs. Evolution, the only Creationists I've talked to either did not understand what Evolution Theory states or did not even know what the Scientific Method is... That's like a professional pilot discussing aircrafts with someone who only played Flight Simulator....

    61. Re:Why not? by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Can you find even ONE reputable scientist that claims the Theory of Evolution is FACT?

      There is a reason it is a theory.

      But the Bible is fact? That's where this law is going... disproving science using the Bible.

    62. Re:Why not? by sznupi · · Score: 1
      Briefly put, it seems that all this "controversy" is about being uncomfortable with anything which can undermine their ancient answer to the question "who is in charge of the Earth?"...

      Luckily, we have examples how it's possible to mostly snap out of it, via Vatican (that's already more than half of Christianity; emphasis below mine):

      How do the conclusions reached by the various scientific disciplines coincide with those contained in the message of revelation? And if, at first sight, there are apparent contradictions, in what direction do we look for their solution? We know, in fact, that truth cannot contradict truth
      ...
      It is necessary to determine the proper sense of Scripture, while avoiding any unwarranted interpretations that make it say what it does not intend to say. In order to delineate the field of their own study, the exegete and the theologian must keep informed about the results achieved by the natural sciences
      ...
      new knowledge has led to the recognition of the theory of evolution as more than a hypothesis. It is indeed remarkable that this theory has been progressively accepted by researchers, following a series of discoveries in various fields of knowledge. The convergence, neither sought nor fabricated, of the results of work that was conducted independently is in itself a significant argument in favor of this theory.

      PS. How many of the "concerned" in the style of grandparent poster are false flag concern trolls, essentially?

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    63. Re:Why not? by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      It seems like the Earth being 6k years old is a theory that could be tested, just as live arising by evolutionary process is a theory that can be tested.

      What is not science is to reject a view based on your dislike of it.

      Why not present evidence? Facts. Not interpretations of findings, but actual facts? Please do not say 'scientists say.' Such a statement is simply replacing Moses in Genesis as an authority with the editors at 'Scientific American'.

      It HAS been tested. Stop being so absurd.

    64. Re:Why not? by H0D_G · · Score: 1

      Argh, fucked it up. Gravity OR Quantum THeory

      --
      Kids! Bringing about Armageddon can be dangerous. Do not attempt it in your home!
    65. Re:Why not? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      It seems like the Earth being 6k years old is a theory that could be tested

      It was tested - over 150 years ago, by creationist geologists. It couldn't explain the observations. It failed.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    66. Re:Why not? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Details of evolution are "evolving". That evolution occurs and is due to random genetic mutation is settled. People who dislike certain inconvenient facts like to point out where squabbles over the details are taking place, and then claim that the science isn't settled as a way to make it sound like we just don't know anything for sure.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    67. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 1

      s due to random genetic mutation is settled.

      I suggest you continue your reading.

      Evolution is not DUE to mutations any more than wind is due to air.

      You are confusing the media with the cause.

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    68. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest you continue your reading.
      Evolution is not DUE to mutations any more than wind is due to air.
      You are confusing the media with the cause.

      Mutations aren't the medium, genes are.

      A better way to put it would be that mutation is a necessary but not sufficient condition for evolution.

    69. Re:Why not? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      I have no idea what you mean by your analogy. Evolution is a change in genetic information over time. Where genes are not copied properly, that is called a mutation. Therefore, all genetic change is due to the mutations. It's very simple. I think you've become horribly confused.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    70. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This "testism" is harming our schools.

      This is called behaviorism - central thesis: "behaviors as such can be described scientifically without recourse either to internal physiological events or to hypothetical constructs such as the mind." Result:
      1. "if cannot be tested, it doesn't exist"
      2. seeing the mind to a "bunch of neurons that can be tamed" - the result is mindless, but tamed, graduates. They will make excellent consumers - easy to condition. Nowadays politicians too have a good incentive to allow it to happen.

    71. Re:Why not? by Obble · · Score: 0

      I would have to disagree with you,

      1 Evolution isn't a fact. It's a theory/story based on fact and "optimistically" reinterpreted into what it is.
      2 The moon showing the same face to earth is because the moon is gravitationally locked to the earth. This happens when there is an imbalance in the orbiting object and the heavy side is pulled towards the earth/star. This doesn't mean the Moon was caught by the Earth.

      As for 1,
      Evolution is the theory that simple life/cells build up complexity into better life forms. This is done by using 2 facts,
            1 Natural Selection.
                      NS is where the fittest survives to the next generation. But NS is the exact opposite of Evolution.
                      Evolution is from simple to complex, but NS is complex (in information) to simple (less information).
                      This can mean the lifeform survives better. and example of how NS is opposite to Evol is dogs/wolfs.
                      Everyone agrees all dogs came from wolfs. So the dna of wolfs contain both Big dogs and small dogs.
                      When they bread, you will get some of the dna of both parents into all the children but not all the possibilities.
                      So if you get 2 small dogs, you will never get a big dog out of them. Same for blue eyes and brown eyes in humans.
                      heres a overly simple chart / view:

                                      Bs Bs DNA of 2 wolfs containing both "big" and "small" geanes
                              BB Bs Bs ss There children containing the variation of the DNA.
              BB BB What happens when you get only Big dogs breading is the result of only Big dogs.
          BB BB BB BB

                So Natural Selection will reduce information, and is the opposite to evolution.

            2 Mutations
              Mutations are mistakes in the dna where there shouldn't be the normal variation. Normally DNA will detect and remove errors in the code but when something isn't corrected, you get the mutation. The vast majority of mutations do not show there effect during the breading time of the lifeform. So mutations are passed down from generation to generation without notice. Usually when a mutation is seen it shows up as a very bad thing. There are a few exception to this. E.g. Theres an island near Italy where the bugs have no wings because of a mutation but that loss of information meant they were kept on the windy island instead of being blown away.
                Viruses & bacteria do not have the DNA correcting abilities like we do, (and ignoring the cross breading that they do), they are not getting any more information when they mutate. But when they mutate they often lose something information and become weaker compared to there wild cousins. but due to the change in the structure of there surfaces our bodies find it harder to attack them. (natural selection going on there, not Evolution).

      Evolution doesn't make predictions that creations can't also explain. It depends how you interpret the data given. But when it comes to benefits, if you assume the human cell is a super complex machine, with all it's complexities, you will get further than thinking it's a "simple" mistakenly assemble thing. Like how Evolution pushed the idea of "junk" DNA consisting of 95% of us yet only discovering recently that all of it is used. That is one of the greatest failure of Evolutions predictions which has cost all of us alot of time which could of been used in researched.

    72. Re:Why not? by icebike · · Score: 1

      Change is due to natural selection "favoring" one minor mutation over another. A mutation is not enough. It has to impart some survival advantage in the then current environment.

      Without selection mutation goes nowhere.

      I think you are very confused about mechanisms and encourage you to continue your education in this area.

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      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    73. Re:Why not? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand perfectly well that natural selection is needed so that favorable mutations are selected for and unfavorable ones are selected against. But the change in genetic information is due to mutations, not some magic man in the sky designing genes. Without mutation, there would be no differences to select for.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    74. Re:Why not? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      And what criticisms were those? As I said, IC-like systems had been predicted decades before Behe came along. He has provided absolutely nothing to the actual discussion on evolution, he's simply been a voice of pseudo-science. Go read the Dover transcripts. A fucking legal team laid bare just how empty a vessel he is.

      And I'll repeat what I said before, he has published nothing in any journal expounding any of this. If he was meaningfully criticizing, why the fuck is it on bookstore shelves and not in Nature where it fucking belongs? It's because he knows he got nothing, but he makes some money off of incredibly stupid people... like you.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    75. Re:Why not? by monkyyy · · Score: 1

      im going to get modded down for this(no, really not like grand parent`s +3)

      but this is trolling, basic trolling not +5 interesting

      --
      warning pointless sig
    76. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean like the theory of gravity? Do you even know what the word theory means in the context of science?

    77. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Again, I ask that you stick to facts. Please state the facts. 'Creationist geologists' is not a specific fact. Could you please state the experiment that was conducted? If you can, please state the assumptions used in interpreting the data sets, the experiment initial conditions, the supporting evidence and the experimenter's conclusions. ( I would be willing to check this myself from original sources if you wish.) My point here is that science serves the debater, but it cannot end the debate.

    78. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 2

      Why should creation as a theory of origin be treated any different than evolution as a theory of origin? Both theories make claims about the world, and so should be provable based on their ability to predict the world we see. Why the emotion? Just apply scientific reasoning to the problem and see what you get. Please not that this is NOT the same thing as "believe every interpretation of data that is presented in a scientific journal". I say stick to the facts, and let either theory beware. In this forum anyone who questions evolution or AGW, even if that questioning is the result of careful thought and consideration is called an idiot. -- That is not science, that is polemic. --------- Tut was not using his head anyway.

    79. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where to start? I'll start with your "alternative options." A person teaching something like a flat earth or a moon made of cheese is something that would indeed be absurd. Why? Because it has definitively been disproven. We have knowledge that directly contradicts those theories so much so that they could in no way be correct. Why is everyone now acting as though creationism or intelligent design has been disproven? Can you point to something in those theories that is directly at odds with something that is fact? No. And just on a side note, intelligent design uses evolution as the way the world was created. How is that at odds with anything you are saying other than it says God led the way for it to happen?

      Do you really think we have thoroughly figured out evolution? How about global warming? Global warming for sure has major holes in it. It is something that has had some major problems exposed this past year. How is it you can sit there and say global warming has been thoroughly figured out? All reasonable doubt for that has certainly not been settled.

      Now let me get back to evolution. I will leave aside the problem of how the first living thing came into being. One of the problems I have with the evolutionary theory has to do with the energy required for new aspects of a species to come about through evolution. Let's start with the first cells. They likely had nothing for locomotion right? How were flagella developed in evolution? A cell with a flagellum moves by flapping the flagellum. How does it do so? It does so through the use of a small motor in its cell membrane. How did the cell get everything needed at the same time? Evolution would require the cell develop the flagellum in stages. Until every piece of the flagellum was present, it simply was using extra energy with zero benefit. Because of this, the cells with primitive flagella would have been at an evolutionary disadvantage than those without. So, how did something so simple as a flagellum evolve? Was it by pure and utter chance that all the parts evolved in the same generation? So, no, evolution has a lot of problems with it.

      I encourage you to look into the problems with these theories. They are very enlightening.

    80. Re:Why not? by Lorien_the_first_one · · Score: 1

      I thought intuition had a use in the workplace, but not by MBAs.

      --
      The diversity and expression of human opinion is essential to human survival.
    81. Re:Why not? by Lorien_the_first_one · · Score: 1

      Thanks for clarifying that. I wonder why so many Christians are silent on the topic of genetically engineered food. Seems like that would be a very controversial topic of discussion in school.

      --
      The diversity and expression of human opinion is essential to human survival.
    82. Re:Why not? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      I'm not here to teach you the history of science. Why don't you go to a library and look up Charles Lyell, Georges Cuvier and Louis Agassiz?

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    83. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Love to.

    84. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      It looks like you Wikipedia'd the article on catastrophism. These three fellows were not 'Creationist Geologists' They were Naturalists if they were anything. The naturalist philosophy, by definition, rules out the supernatural.

      Facts are sadly lacking here.

      The stratigraphy so beloved of the geologists does not imply any significant length of time, at least not if we take the fact that the pyroclastic flows generated during the Mt. Saint Helens eruptions generated the same sort of stratigraphy that is associated with millions of years by the uniformitarian.

      I am glad you are not here to teach the history of science, as you may have forgotten (or never knew) that Newton (Sir Issac, not John) wrote an extensive commentary on the entire bible, much longer than the Principia. The history of science is the history of scientists, and many very bright folks were both Christian and Scientist, there being no particular friction between the practice of the two.

    85. Re:Why not? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      These three fellows were not 'Creationist Geologists' They were Naturalists if they were anything.

      All three believed in special creation and were opposed to evolution.

      ...the pyroclastic flows generated during the Mt. Saint Helens eruptions generated the same sort of stratigraphy that is associated with millions of years by the uniformitarian.

      Uh, no. The eruption deposited layers of ash and rock, sure, but other than that they are nothing like the geological column. You really need to read something written by actual geologists instead of just creationist propaganda.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    86. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Things are cooling off again? Somebody better tell the Earth!

      You know, it's funny that independent groups find that Anthropogenic Global Warming is occurring, but only groups funded by ExxonMobil and conservative lobbying groups find the opposite. I wonder which of the two is more likely to be "lying for a greater purpose." Of course you might note they're only arguing whether or not humans had a part in it. Only the most hardcore deniers bother trying to deny the fact that the Earth is warming anymore. I guess because they haven't checked the conservative playbook for awhile; even President Bush gave up on pretending it doesn't exist by the end of his second term.

      I wonder just what it will take. Fox News to report it, I'm guessing, though I imagine that they'll just say that Fox News has gone liberal. Unfortunately we are just now on an uptick in sunspots (yeah, we had a unexpectedly prolonged solar minimum, so that old excuse about solar cycles was flat out wrong), so for the next six or seven years they'll use that excuse.

    87. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "What part of evolution is testable, verifiable and makes predictions? What part of global warming is testable and verifiable?"

      So many parts do that it makes your question sarcastic.

    88. Re:Why not? by MeateaW · · Score: 1

      Where you went wrong. 1) You forgot that all mutations propagate. 2) You mixed up the fact that mutations that provide advantages propagate faster, with the fact that ALL mutations propagate. Change is due to change. Natural Selection is the process that picks which change to keep. If the changes make no difference, Natual Selection keeps both (changed AND unchanged). Now the slightly changed organism is free to develop USEFUL change. See how that works?

    89. Re:Why not? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Okay:

      Evidence "God did it:"
      .
      .
      .
      .
      .
      I'm still waiting...
      .
      .

    90. Re:Why not? by Tom · · Score: 2

      So add a "Pseudoscience" class to the curriculum. We could really, really need it. In there, teach kids about all the bullshit they'll encounter in their lifes and how to identify the nonsense.

      Teach them about astrology and horoscopes, about people who speak to the dead, miracles cures and all the other things where others will try to take advantage of them.

      It is sorely needed. You don't even have to get controversial, there's more than enough utter and total bullshit to fill a class.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    91. Re:Why not? by Tom · · Score: 1

      I'm going to be downmodded to death, but isn't science about keeping an open mind?

      That's a common misconception.

      Yes, science is about being open to falsification and proof to the contrary.

      That does not mean being bogged down in the same discussion again and again and again.

      When a matter is new, it is usually on those who came up with the theory to show some evidence towards it. When the evidence is convincing, the theory gets tested further, and then adapted. Once a theory is generally accepted, the burden of proof to dislodge it is on those who doubt it.

      ID was indeed being taken seriously by the scientific community when it first appeared. Its claims were considered valid criticism on the theory of evolution and were investigated. Many were debunked, a few lead to better insights and improvements of the theory of evolution (see other comments for some examples, like irreducable complexity) and that was it. The criticism was taken into account, the theory of evolution survived, ID did not.

      Those still pushing it today are simply the guys who don't give up because science is not their agenda, religion is. And in religion, being proven wrong means absolutely nothing at all. You simply go on. And on. And on.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    92. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is more than half the of Christianity. There is no major branch of Christianity that reads the bible literally, and only people who reads it literally has a problem with evolution.

      For some reason though there seems to be several minor branches of Christianity all located in the US, that reads the bible literally, but they are not following the instructions of the vatican, the patriach or the teaching of Martin Luther. I almost feel inclined to call the heretics, but I will leave the name calling to actual christians.

    93. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can one compare the scientific inquiry with the revelation of the Bible? Scientific truths are established by experimental demonstration and consensus among scientists. Spiritual truths usually concern aspects of human existence that cannot be discussed by a scientific method (think of morality, meaning of life, etc.). These are accepted by a phylosophical demonstration and consensus among members of the same faith.
      Can't we agree that religious literature included some scientific knowledge (at the level it existed 2000y ago) by accident i.e. it could not be avoided as it existed at an intuitive lever of the men who wrote. Science developed much after that time so the facts written there may seem ridiculous to us, but the inspirational and moral values of the Bible are completely unaffected by any scientific progress.
      Unfortunately, it seems, that quite often people are too much enthusiastic about science that they take oversimplified the premises and conclusions about new theories. The simplified exposition of evolution seems to undervalue the contribution of species that are going to extinction. Rearly it is discussed that as the worker bees are essential for the existence of the colony on a different scale dinosaurs are essential (or may be not?) for our existence.
      At the end science cannot provide a sistem of values for us.

    94. Re:Why not? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Because you cannot falsify the hypothesis that an omnipotent being is causing the results. If I were to claim that an omnipotent being is what causes gravity, how would you go about testing the hypothesis? If our observations are the result of some omnipotent being, then anything that occurs would be consistent with that idea. Whatever happens, it was $deity's will. It's the same with the people claiming that the climate always changes, so it's just nature causing global warming. If nature is responsible for all climate change, and all climate change is explained by nature, how could something inconsistent with that idea ever happen? It's just circular reasoning. God mysteriously did it or mother nature mysteriously did it are not testable hypotheses.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    95. Re:Why not? by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      They just want to indoctrinate the kids with their message, rather than allowing only what they see as their opponents being able to indoctrinate the kids.

      +1 sadly true, and this sure isn't the only case where people go about this hypocritical maneuver.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    96. Re:Why not? by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      What are these "open-minded" teachers supposed to do?

      Well, in an ideal world where our schools were not micromanaged by government fiat, teachers would teach the kids how science really works. Namely that you have a hypothesis and try to falsify it.

      Do this first with a non-controversial topic, so kids can be taught the scientific method without all the emotional and religious issues around evolution. Find an example simple enough that kids can propose their own theories of how something works, then design little experiments to try to prove those theories wrong. This lets teachers explain that theories must be falsifiable before you get to any hot-button topics.

      Once they're used to following a disciplined, scientific approach to problems, THEN introduce evolution and let the kids think it through for themselves.

      If we're waiting until high school biology class to teach kids fundamentals of the scientific process, we're doing it wrong.

    97. Re:Why not? by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't sanction another instructor walking into the room and trying to offer the students "alternate options" like a flat earth or the moon made of cheese.

      If they followed up those examples with "and now let's see how we could test/falsify these theories", such alternate options would be fantastic. A theory that the moon is made of cheese is wrong, but is scientific because you can test it to see if you're wrong. Scientists come up with wrong theories all the time, but then they test them, find out their hypothesis was wrong, and move on.

      So by all means, tell the kids the moon is made of cheese, and then ask them how they'd prove you wrong.

    98. Re:Why not? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      I think a science class could benefit from covering intelligent design. It's commonly talked about as if it were science, so a science class is the perfect place to explain the ways it fails to be scientific. Of course, this is the perfect way to cause major political problems, so it's not done. Score one more for politics trumping truth.

    99. Re:Why not? by v1 · · Score: 1

      though I'd expect they'd cry like little girls of you followed up their speech with the well-deserved full-contact, class-partitipation tear-down.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    100. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Well written.

      Until you actually think about it.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    101. Re:Why not? by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      In the olden days, some people were worried about the amount of sulphur oxides our industries were spewing into the air. Sulphur oxides have the effect of reflecting light and heat back out into space, which leads to the average temperature of the earth falling. I like to refer to the effect as 'global dimming'. Fortunately for us, most chemical plants etc. can be quite simply retrofitted to prevent these sulphur oxides from entering the atmosphere, and legislation was quickly passed for these units to be fitted to all operating industry. This was largely driven by the more immediate danger of acid rain.

      These same industries also have a tendency to emit oxides of carbon into the air. Carbon oxides have the opposite effect, capturing heat that would otherwise be reflected into space and retaining it as an increase in the temperature of the atmosphere. Unfortunately for us, it is far more difficult to retrofit industry to prevent the release of oxides of carbon, leading to significant resistance on the part of industry, which leads to resistance for governments enacting legislation for fear of alienating their constituency.

    102. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoa, there. You mean we are not teaching the equally scientific theory of intelligent falling? This must be remedied immediately!

    103. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Why should creation as a theory of origin be treated any different than evolution as a theory of origin? Both theories make claims about the world, and so should be provable based on their ability to predict the world we see. Why the emotion? Just apply scientific reasoning to the problem and see what you get. Please not that this is NOT the same thing as "believe every interpretation of data that is presented in a scientific journal". I say stick to the facts, and let either theory beware. In this forum anyone who questions evolution or AGW, even if that questioning is the result of careful thought and consideration is called an idiot. -- That is not science, that is polemic. --------- Tut was not using his head anyway.

      In addition to the other replies you got, I'd like to point out that evolution is not a theory that covers the origin of life. If you knew anything about evolutionary theory, you'd know that. Unfortunately there are many people on various boards of education who are equally ignorant about evolutionary theory, if not more so, and seem to take some sort of pride in that. These people are determining what is to be taught in science class, and yet have no idea what science actually is! It's terrifying.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    104. Re:Why not? by jecblackpepper · · Score: 1

      Actually, it can be falsified. All we need to do is to continue to pump carbon dioxide in to the atmosphere and if there is no climate change then the theory would be shown to be false. That's a simple experiment.

      However, the *big* problem with this is that if the theory is correct, then it would kill untold hundreds of millions of people and destroy a lot of ecosystems. That's why people would like to err on the side of caution, given that much (most) of the evidence is in line with the predictions of the climate change theories, and try to mitigate the problem by reducing carbon dioxide emissions etc.

      Similarly we can create small scale experiments that could falsify some of the fundamental tenets of the theory - such as showing how different concentrations of carbon dioxide do or do not trap heat in lab experiments. These experiments have been done and their evidence supports the hypothesis. Many experiments have been designed that could have potentially falsified the theory; and yet when they are performed they do not falsify it, instead they just continue to accumulate evidence that climate change is correct. Perhaps some people do not accept these experiments as valid since they are small scale and over short time scales; the problem is that we just can't afford to run long term (decades or centuries long) experiments on a global scale; so we have to make our decisions on the best evidence we can get, and this overwhelmingly shows that climate change is real and is a problem.

    105. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      At the end science cannot provide a sistem of values for us.

      Neither can accepting on faith the writings of people hundreds or thousands of years ago and constantly trying to make them apply to society today. Sure, some things will fit. But many things won't, and by claiming that it's all divine dictate from God, we get stuck with at least as much bad as good. Let's have a more rational discussion about things rather than basing our morals on fairy tales.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    106. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Where to start? I'll start with your "alternative options." A person teaching something like a flat earth or a moon made of cheese is something that would indeed be absurd. Why? Because it has definitively been disproven. We have knowledge that directly contradicts those theories so much so that they could in no way be correct. Why is everyone now acting as though creationism or intelligent design has been disproven? Can you point to something in those theories that is directly at odds with something that is fact? No. And just on a side note, intelligent design uses evolution as the way the world was created. How is that at odds with anything you are saying other than it says God led the way for it to happen?

      Considering that neither creationism nor ID are scientific theories, there's nothing to disprove as far as science is concerned. You can't disprove the Flying Spaghetti Monster either, but that doesn't mean we should start teaching the truth of Pastafarianism in school.

      Now let me get back to evolution. I will leave aside the problem of how the first living thing came into being.

      As well you should, since that is not within the domain of the theory of evolution, but you knew that, right?

      One of the problems I have with the evolutionary theory has to do with the energy required for new aspects of a species to come about through evolution. Let's start with the first cells. They likely had nothing for locomotion right? How were flagella developed in evolution? A cell with a flagellum moves by flapping the flagellum. How does it do so? It does so through the use of a small motor in its cell membrane. How did the cell get everything needed at the same time? Evolution would require the cell develop the flagellum in stages. Until every piece of the flagellum was present, it simply was using extra energy with zero benefit. Because of this, the cells with primitive flagella would have been at an evolutionary disadvantage than those without. So, how did something so simple as a flagellum evolve? Was it by pure and utter chance that all the parts evolved in the same generation? So, no, evolution has a lot of problems with it.

      I encourage you to look into the problems with these theories. They are very enlightening.

      So here we have your run-of-the-mill argument from ignorance and/or incredulity. You don't understand how it happened, therefore evolution has gaping holes and is wrong. Of course if you bothered to do even the most basic bit of research, you'd see that this subject has been covered all over the place, ad nauseum. Then you could at least frame your argument as a scientific rebuttal to those explanations. Since you haven't gotten past the hand-waving point, I don't think you're serious about finding answers, because you don't want a real answer. You want your beliefs to be validated. Sorry, but that's not what science is for.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    107. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Ok, you're basically talking out of your ass here. Come back with some scientific evidence to back up your claims.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    108. Re:Why not? by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      From where I sit the stench is bullshit.

      That's why most of us stay away from you.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    109. Re:Why not? by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and here's the difference between the things you listed and the things we have "thoroughly figured out" like evolution and climate change:

      The idea that the sun revolved around the Earth was due to ignorance; there weren't people dedicating their lives to the study of geocentricity. Likewise, the reason we didn't know of the existence of relativistic effects was because nobody had discovered them.

      Evolution and global climate change have both been studied and shaped into what they are today by lifetimes of research. They didn't just come into general belief because we didn't know any better: they became accepted because they have mountains of evidence supporting them. There were no mountains of evidence saying that relativistic effects *didn't* exist, or that geocentricity was correct.

      Also, the only way creationism doesn't sound stupid is if it's presented as an origin-of-the-universe myth.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    110. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      I've read plenty of geology, both 'creationist' and sources you would find acceptable (because they attempt to support evolution). I've read enough to appreciate that there is a difference between a fact (This layer is 1.2 meters thick.) and interpretation (This layer represents 2.4 millions years of history.) The very pretty diagram of the geologic column presented in textbooks is just that, a diagram. I should head off your next post by saying that I have also studied the assumptions behind radioisotope dating and find them suspect as well. Again there is a huge difference between a fact and an interpretation. I am not sure why insisting on knowing the assumptions that apply to an interpretation is such an evil thing.

      My purpose in mentioning the layers deposited at Mt. Saint Helens was to point out an event available to us that could change how we think of geology. Mt. Saint Helens gives us a laboratory where we can examine some assumptions about geology with a fresh data-set. After collecting some evidence, it seems only fair to go where the facts lead, rather than attempting to pour them into an othodoxy such as evolution.

      A better plan is to state a theory in a way that can be tested, Develop an experiment that minimizes confounding variables, and state the results in a statistically meaningful manner. Interpretation may be called for in designing a follow-on experiment, but such interpretation should be done very cautiously, lest one introduce confounding assumptions that negate the value of the experiment.

    111. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      A better approach would be to state your theory in a way that yields a testable hypothosis. You are correct in pointing out that saying "God did it" is precisely that same as saying "Life Evolved" Neither statement yields a testable proposition, since we cannot get God to do it again, nor can we wait the age of the universe for life to evolve.

      What we can do is this: propose a test that distinguishes between two ideas, based on things we can test today. Creation claims that life arose by design. This would imply the presence of information and that information can be lost by a system, but a system gaining information is done only by a designer. Does this yield a testable hypothesis? It does: "In the absences of design, systems will become more disordered over time."

      Do I need to continue? An examination of a junkyard will reveal the disorder that time brings to an ordered system in the absence of an ordering intelligence.

    112. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      The problem I see here has nothing to do with science, and everything to do with the nature of God. One could postulate a god outside the christian system that was a 'joker in the deck', but the christian system proposes a god who is the same yesterday, today and forever. That idea, philosophically speaking, is what makes science possible: Behind all that we see is a constant, unchanging design. We make this assumption anytime we measure anything, that our ruler is the same length (Plus or minus some margin) for the fifth trial as it was for the first.

      My complaint with AGW is that there is a leap to conclusion without a supporting data set. Controlling CO2 may or may not save the planet, but the data set being used to enrich Al Gore is much too thin for my taste. We only have about a dozen or so truly global temperature measurements, and they do not support the warming hypothesis. That paucity of data, and the chicanery associated with some of the funding leaves me suspicious of the idea.

    113. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've read enough to appreciate that there is a difference between a fact (This layer is 1.2 meters thick.) and interpretation (This layer represents 2.4 millions years of history.) The very pretty diagram of the geologic column presented in textbooks is just that, a diagram. I should head off your next post by saying that I have also studied the assumptions behind radioisotope dating and find them suspect as well. Again there is a huge difference between a fact and an interpretation.

      In that case, you have blinders on and/or your reading comprehension is poor.

      I am not sure why insisting on knowing the assumptions that apply to an interpretation is such an evil thing.

      Denial is a bad thing. Rationalization of belief in the face of overwhelming opposing evidence is a bad thing. Practicing playschool science is a bad thing. Go to your room. :)

    114. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the christian system proposes a god who is the same yesterday, today and forever.

      Except that before he created the universe, he was a god who hadn't created the universe, and afterward, he was?

      Well, perhaps he knew he was destined to do so.He is omniscient, after all, and must have known when the correct time to create the universe was...and waited patiently until that time to do so.

      Of course, that would mean he didn't really decide to create it. If he is unchanging, I guess that means he can't truly decide to do anything. It must be hard being omnipotent but knowing there are some things you won't be able to do because, being omniscient, you know that you won't do them.

    115. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      A better approach would be to state your theory in a way that yields a testable hypothosis. You are correct in pointing out that saying "God did it" is precisely that same as saying "Life Evolved" Neither statement yields a testable proposition, since we cannot get God to do it again, nor can we wait the age of the universe for life to evolve.

      What we can do is this: propose a test that distinguishes between two ideas, based on things we can test today. Creation claims that life arose by design. This would imply the presence of information and that information can be lost by a system, but a system gaining information is done only by a designer. Does this yield a testable hypothesis? It does: "In the absences of design, systems will become more disordered over time."

      Do I need to continue? An examination of a junkyard will reveal the disorder that time brings to an ordered system in the absence of an ordering intelligence.

      What a load of pseudo-scientific garbage. You have no control to test against, and you don't even define your terms, like information. How do you measure information in your experiment?

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    116. Re:Why not? by wonkavader · · Score: 1

      No, I'm arguing against the parent which suggests that science needs to be open-minded (ie. let the creationist drivel in in order to do better science). Your comment is out of context.

    117. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Pseudo-scientific garbage would be someone not willing to debate an issue with a theory.

      I would propose a measure of information that can be readily measured, such as the number of deviations a car exhibits from the original design. (To stay with the J-yard example.) This is easily measured and gives repeatable results. The control is the original design, with a value of zero deviations. Of course, we would prefer to limit confounding variables (mechanics, in this case.) who would reinsert design back in to the data set. We would probably also prefer to limit changes to the design we are comparing. (Newer models are right out.)

      There are some very interesting results that cannot be obtained without knowing something of the original state of things.

      I remember the debate that preceded the Voyager Magnetometer experiment. There was exactly one person who correctly predicted all measurements. His basis for estimation was derived from Genesis 1 and 2 Peter 3:5.

      Could he publish the basis for his estimation? of course not! your compatriots in the evolution-only orthodoxy would never hear of such a thing! In order to publish his predictions and the agreement of the experiment with theory he had to hide the origin of the idea.

    118. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Pseudo-scientific garbage would be someone not willing to debate an issue with a theory. I would propose a measure of information that can be readily measured, such as the number of deviations a car exhibits from the original design. (To stay with the J-yard example.) This is easily measured and gives repeatable results. The control is the original design, with a value of zero deviations. Of course, we would prefer to limit confounding variables (mechanics, in this case.) who would reinsert design back in to the data set. We would probably also prefer to limit changes to the design we are comparing. (Newer models are right out.) There are some very interesting results that cannot be obtained without knowing something of the original state of things.

      If you had an actual scientific theory, we'd have something to discuss. You don't have one. Your argument does nothing to support your claim that ID is testable.

      I remember the debate that preceded the Voyager Magnetometer experiment. There was exactly one person who correctly predicted all measurements. His basis for estimation was derived from Genesis 1 and 2 Peter 3:5. Could he publish the basis for his estimation? of course not! your compatriots in the evolution-only orthodoxy would never hear of such a thing! In order to publish his predictions and the agreement of the experiment with theory he had to hide the origin of the idea.

      No idea what you're talking about here. Perhaps a link to some sort of explanation is in order.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    119. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Let me first apologize for making an assumption. I assumed that someone with an interest in evolution would also have done some investigation into past reasoning on the subject. I realize that this is an oversight on my part.

      There is a decent (incomplete) explanation of entropy in information theory at:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_(information_theory)

      Evolution predicts that a given line of organism will get better over time, given random inputs. Organisms are quite complex, but the same rule should hold for simpler systems, and allow a demonstration in a shorter time-frame then the evolutionary time-line, hence the example of cars. The use of a junk yard is a way of compressing the time required for the experiment, because we can examine many samples quickly. The point of the thought experiment is to demonstrate that instances of a design do not get better in the presence of random inputs. ID predicts that the quality of information decreases over time as random changes are made in copies of the information. Evolution predicts the opposite.

      Why choose this thought experiment? because it demonstrates a crucial difference between Evolution as an origin model and Intelligent Design. I suspect the actual problem with a creation origin is that a Creator God has the authority to make a moral claim on his creation, on us. Evolution, on the other hand, presents successful procreation as the only virtue, perfect for the 'Me' generation.

    120. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Let me first apologize for making an assumption. I assumed that someone with an interest in evolution would also have done some investigation into past reasoning on the subject. I realize that this is an oversight on my part.

      There is a decent (incomplete) explanation of entropy in information theory at:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_(information_theory)

      Evolution predicts that a given line of organism will get better over time, given random inputs. Organisms are quite complex, but the same rule should hold for simpler systems, and allow a demonstration in a shorter time-frame then the evolutionary time-line, hence the example of cars. The use of a junk yard is a way of compressing the time required for the experiment, because we can examine many samples quickly. The point of the thought experiment is to demonstrate that instances of a design do not get better in the presence of random inputs. ID predicts that the quality of information decreases over time as random changes are made in copies of the information. Evolution predicts the opposite.

      Why choose this thought experiment? because it demonstrates a crucial difference between Evolution as an origin model and Intelligent Design. I suspect the actual problem with a creation origin is that a Creator God has the authority to make a moral claim on his creation, on us. Evolution, on the other hand, presents successful procreation as the only virtue, perfect for the 'Me' generation.

      I'm guessing that everything you know about entropy and thermodynamics you picked up from creationist texts or sites. At least that's where your conclusions seem to come from. They are incorrect. Maybe try some other sources for your information on the subject. Here's a good place for a quick start. Particularly this article.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    121. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution predicts that a given line of organism will get better over time, given random inputs.

      I'd like to know where you heard that. No doubt some creationist source, because evolutionary theory doesn't say anything of the sort.

    122. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Very interesting observation. So Life originated by some unknown means, and evolution just handled differentiation into species. Very conveniently, the hardest problem (Creating life and stocking it up with all the information needed for differentiation) is handled by some other means. Please share how this hardest of problems was solved.

    123. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      I have been to talkorigins. I did a quick re-read for you, and the fallacy they promote is that short time frame observations will generate a meaningful observation of the entropy state of a system. The system must be observed in the presence of statistically significant opportunities for change to occur or the observation is meaningless. They are like someone investigating the theory that a copier will introduce change if a copy is copied, and they go make one copy, then extrapolate the fact that they can read all 2,000 words on the document to mean that they could make 2,000 generations of copies and read the 54th word on all of them.

      It is the usual sort of argument, couched in the usual terms "I get tired of explaining this, but, ONE MORE TIME:" Since they haven't listened in the first place, the explanation misses the point of what the creationist was saying, or is deliberately misleading.

      My sources for information theory are Shannon, Penrose and Hofstadter.

      I am uncertain as their status on the creation/evolution question.

      Information theory is quite independent of the creation/evolution debate, and has well accepted definitions for every other use, but when those are applied to evolution, using the exact same definitions, evolutionists cry foul, because they clearly contradict evolution assumptions.

      The fallacy propounded in the probability article is that order is the same thing as information. They bury the fallacy in a great irrelevant discussion of thermodynamic entropy, which is irrelevant to entropy applied to information. Information theory uses the term entropy because of the similarity between the dissipation of heat and the dissipation of information in the presence of noise.

      Further, I notice that talkorigins does not reference any of the standard works in information theory, at least not that I could find.

      the talkorigins website also makes statements like:

      "The creationist position would necessarily discard the entire mathematical framework of thermodynamics and would provide no basis for the engineering design of turbines, refrigeration units, industrial pumps, etc. It would do away with the well-developed mathematical relationships of physical chemistry, including the effect of temperature and pressure on equilibrium constants and phase changes." -- F. Stieger http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/thermo/probability.html Downloaded 11-Feb-2011

      No creationist takes such a position that I have ever read, and the statement is made without reference.

      Maybe I should do the same thing, and explain how talkorigins authors kick cute little kittens. I could bury it in a huge and irrelevant discussion of racoons

    124. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      It is the usual sort of argument, couched in the usual terms "I get tired of explaining this, but, ONE MORE TIME:" Since they haven't listened in the first place, the explanation misses the point of what the creationist was saying, or is deliberately misleading.

      Actually, the claim that evolution violates the 2nd law of thermodynamics has been made numerous times by numerous creationist groups, so yes, it's had to be explained so many times to so many people that those terms are probably inevitable.

      The fallacy propounded in the probability article is that order is the same thing as information. They bury the fallacy in a great irrelevant discussion of thermodynamic entropy, which is irrelevant to entropy applied to information. Information theory uses the term entropy because of the similarity between the dissipation of heat and the dissipation of information in the presence of noise.

      Since we're obviously not on the same page here, maybe you could point me to the scientific theory that explains exactly how you believe information theory can be applied in biology in the way that supports your idea. You seem to be making claims about both evolution and the link between information theory and evolutionary processes, but I don't know what you're basing these on.

      For instance, you say this:

      I would propose a measure of information that can be readily measured

      But you don't actually do the work of determining what that measure is in biological terms, let alone providing evidence for why that particular measure would be sound for the types of measurements you are saying could be done. If you don't do the work, there's nothing for the scientific community to evaluate, and you can't claim that you're being ignored. You also say this:

      Evolution predicts that a given line of organism will get better over time, given random inputs.

      I don't know of any part of evolutionary theory that supports that statement. Maybe you can clarify?

      Information theory is quite independent of the creation/evolution debate, and has well accepted definitions for every other use, but when those are applied to evolution, using the exact same definitions, evolutionists cry foul, because they clearly contradict evolution assumptions.

      No, they cry foul because no scientific study of the issue has been done by those who put forth the argument, and they have yet to offer so much as a testable hypothesis. Analogies don't cut it in science. Assumptions don't cut it in science. You think you're right? Do the work and support it. Until you're willing to engage in actual science, you can't really blame scientists for not listening to you.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    125. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      The application of information theory is applicable in evolution to the question of transmission of complex information through a noisy channel, which is were it applies in classical information theory, although the evolutionarily acceptable application is limited to RF transmission and cryptography. The reason why evolutionist do not want these basic ideas applied to the debate is that even a modest amount of investigation shows that evolution as a theory cannot be supported, because the information flow proposed by evolution is absolutely the wrong way around, so either the physics that allows us to determine the signal to noise ratio in a physical transmission media is wrong, or evolution is wrong. Since signal to noise ratio measurement is a well understood theory in constant daily use by engineers, my choice is to mistrust the idea that cannot be tested in day to day experiments, evolution.

      To get back to the application to evolution, the application of information theory is to measure the initial amount of information (the original specie genetic code) and the amount of information lost in transmission of the code to succeeding generations. Information theory suggests that information is lost in transmission, as random information is added to the existing information. In the case of genetic information we are fortunate to have a redundant alphabet (a 3 of 4 code) which vastly improves the signal to noise ratio tolerance of the information,but that does not fix our basic problem.

      In no physical process do we see the addition of random noise improving a signal. (Pseudo-Random Noise is not noise in this sense, since it is modulation at one point and demodulation down stream. it is actually used to make signal detection easier.)

      The exception to this is evolution. If I add true noise to my receiver, I reduce my signal to noise ratio, making it harder to transmit the signal, in the context of evolution, the addition of noise, say gamma ray damage to a base-pair sequence, reduces the information. If I look at the task of transmitting that information for billions of generations, the noise of mutations will completely obliterate the original sequence. Post-transmission editing does not help, because editing implies the addition of information to counter an information loss. That information can only be included in the code we are transmitting, unless we supply some external channel to transmit information.

      A scientific study of this would be to apply an accelerated noise source to a rapid generational transmission of information. We could use yeast in a radiation environment sufficient to cause information breakdown. I really do not need to run this experiment, because I already know that at some point I interrupt the last successful transition of information, and my beer stays un-fermented

      We are left with a conundrum WRT evolution: Either something was radically different in the past that made this possible, or evolution information is somehow different from every other type of information. Philosophically speaking both choices are no different from the creation hypothesis, and both defy scientific proof.

      Let me address your statement about assumptions in science. Assumptions are made every day about what to look for, and what the results of an experiment mean. What is dishonest is not sharing the assumptions made, or to make assumptions that contaminate the results of the observation. An example of this would be to arrange my data by some assumption, then use that data to 'prove' that assumption.

    126. Re:Why not? by Danse · · Score: 1

      Wow. All that and you still don't point to a single bit of scientific research that has actually been done. Just your speculation and conjecture. You answered none of my questions, except to once again highlight the fact that neither you, nor apparently anyone else that you could point me to, has done any actual scientific research to support your claims. Please try again when you have some actual evidence.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    127. Re:Why not? by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      You asked what the connection between information theory and evolution might be. I answered that question.

      I will state again, the theory applies to the communication of information in the presence of noise. The information in this case is genetic information. The noise is mutation. From information theory: information cannot be created by noise, only destroyed with respect to the receiver. Information theory suggests that things can devolve, but evolution require information to appear from somewhere.

      Please suggest an experiment that will show noise creating information, and I will be happy to attempt it. I ask for a few common-sense parameters: The experiment must be able to differentiate between information and noise. The experiment should have unambiguous results, for instance a black cat and a white cat rank the same, since coat color is ambiguous, genetically speaking. I would prefer an experiment that can be completed in a reasonable time frame, say less than a year.

      I am happy to listen to your speculation and conjecture, as you have listened to mine.

      I would like to point to a magnificently simple simulation of life-like behavior at:

      http://wiki.tcl.tk/9047

      I have to confess to having used this simulation (Braitenberg Vehicles) to try some rudimentary random mutation experimentation, (also having fun) This allows a behavioral lab at the cost of a few key strokes. If you are familiar with the TCL/Tk programming environment this simulation provides astonishingly complex behaviors with a very simple algorithm. The page provides some simple changes.

      mutation can be easily modeled by modifying the signs and scales of the 'wheel' vars, it is pretty easy to create a system the will 'play' mutation.

      Please feel free to improve the behavior of the vehicles with mutation and see what happens. Since the computer can 'play' billions of generations of possibilities in a short period of time you should be able to evolve sentience in, say, 100 billion generation.

      Please let me know how it turns out, we can apply it to the automated vehicle problem proposed as an alternative to spending 53 billion dollars on high speed rail.

    128. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will state again, the theory applies to the communication of information in the presence of noise. The information in this case is genetic information. The noise is mutation. From information theory: information cannot be created by noise, only destroyed with respect to the receiver. Information theory suggests that things can devolve, but evolution require information to appear from somewhere.

      The short answer to this is that natural selection is a filter. Information is imparted to the genome by the environment the organism is breeding in.

      More here: http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB102.html

    129. Re:Why not? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      Well, Catholicism itself is more than half. That was the point.

      Regarding heretics...depends what you include as "major branch"; are those "several minor branches" close enough to wrap them up into one?
      Yes, the insiders of each would probably protest, point out their differences... but as far as witnessing them from the outside goes, it's less than semantics.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
  5. Good. by Yetihehe · · Score: 1, Interesting

    They can teach about scientific weakness, right? How about teaching about scientific weakness of intelligent design? Now they can do it without reprimand. As for which theory is better: if you need to say evolution is right because it's right and not because it predicts things better, isn't it just a dogma?

    --
    Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    1. Re:Good. by Danse · · Score: 1

      They can teach about scientific weakness, right? How about teaching about scientific weakness of intelligent design? Now they can do it without reprimand. As for which theory is better: if you need to say evolution is right because it's right and not because it predicts things better, isn't it just a dogma?

      Not good. While in theory, what you are saying could happen, in practice it generally won't, because that's not the point of this legislation, and it's not the driving force behind it. The idea is to give cover to those who want to push a religious point of view by pointing out areas where evolutionary theory is incomplete, and allow them to state, or at least strongly imply, that this invalidates the theory as a whole. This is, of course, ridiculous, but it would be protected by law. I think that would be completely insane, unless your intention is to further screw over this country's ability to compete in science and technology in the future. Students will be taught lies rather than science.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  6. Mr Anderson... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mr. Anderson... you disappoint me.

    1. Re:Mr Anderson... by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

      Tell me, Mr. Anderson... what good is a public office... if you're unable to lie?

    2. Re:Mr Anderson... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the name makes me wonder whether this is for real.

  7. It's not anti-science to question science by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    Of course a bill like this might be used to shelter some anti-evolutionist thinking.

    So what? Science itself is not science if we are not allowed to question it. Even if someone is questioning evolution in class, there are enough other viewpoints in the outside world that the truth will come through. And doesn't it make a stronger case for evolution when you have considered and dismissed the counter-arguments? Wouldn't that make for a better student to not just be told how something is, but to learn how to debate the way things are to consider future issues too?

    In the meantime it's good to truly protect freedom of speech, even if you disagree with that speech. If you disagree strongly enough as a parent with what is being taught, then seek to remove that teacher rather than force all teachers to toe a politically correct line for whatever current group-think is fashionable. But let the determination of how appropriate a teachers words are come from parents, not from a bureaucracy above.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by wonkavader · · Score: 1

      "And doesn't it make a stronger case for evolution when you have considered and dismissed the counter-arguments? Wouldn't that make for a better student to not just be told how something is, but to learn how to debate the way things are to consider future issues too?"

      Repeating arguments long since shot down is not valuable questioning in class.

      This bill is not about protecting science and systematic thought. It's about protecting incompetence.

      Freedom of speech is fine. Yea! So an engineer who says a bridge need only support its own weight plus the weight of a duck shouldn't be fired. Doctors who say the best treatment for cancer is to place cabbages on your head shouldn't be dismissed. Let's make a bill to protect them. This is not a freedom of speech issue.

    2. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by space+fountain · · Score: 1

      Of course a bill like this might be used to shelter some anti-evolutionist thinking.

      That's the goal, not a side effect

      Even if someone is questioning evolution in class, there are enough other viewpoints in the outside world that the truth will come through. And doesn't it make a stronger case for evolution when you have considered and dismissed the counter-arguments? Wouldn't that make for a better student to not just be told how something is, but to learn how to debate the way things are to consider future issues too?

      No one is suggesting banning research that is against evolution. But if it's flawed (which has been the case for all creationist/ID "research" so far) than it doesn't belong in science class. As it currently stands, if any credible research contradicted evolution, science teachers could present legally, making this bill unnecessary.

      If you disagree strongly enough as a parent with what is being taught, then seek to remove that teacher

      How? The district can't fire them for what they teach. There would be no legal way to fire them unless the committed some other offence.

      rather than force all teachers to toe a politically correct line for whatever current group-think is fashionable. But let the determination of how appropriate a teachers words are come from parents, not from a bureaucracy above.

      But if school districts aren't allowed to consider what a science teacher actually teaches, then they'll have to make hiring designs based on other qualifications and what the candidates are willing to work for. What if a creationist offers to teach science significantly less than the other candidates. If his church or another creationist organization was willing to help support him and he was decently qualified, he'd be the only candidate the school board could legally hire

      In the meantime it's good to truly protect freedom of speech

      Would you support a barring school districts from firing a math teacher who told students 2+2=5? How about a geography teacher you claimed the earth was flat. Teachers are allowed to say what ever they want when they aren't at work, but they should still be expected the teach the curriculum.

    3. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by dskoll · · Score: 1

      In the meantime it's good to truly protect freedom of speech

      This is not a free speech issue. The issue is whether or not teachers should teach to the curriculum.

      But let the determination of how appropriate a teachers words are come from parents, not from a bureaucracy above.

      Total nonsense. Parents are not experts in education. We have boards of educators who design curricula, and it's not up to Bible-thumping parents to meddle with the science curriculum. Allowing parents to set the curriculum in this way would lead to utter chaos and total mediocrity.

    4. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      Repeating arguments long since shot down is not valuable questioning in class.

      If students cannot test their preconceived beliefs, they cannot find out that they are faulty. Students often challenge what they are hearing in class with what they've been taught at home or at church. A good teacher sees these as opportunities for learning. Sometimes you use debate and discussion. One of my favorite science teachers in high school would simply challenge people who brought up creationism to come up with an experiment that could replicate it.

      Sometimes the best way is to simply let the truth speak for itself. One of the most formative lectures I had in college was on embryology. As we walked through photos of the development of a human, our professor compared it to other animals, showing the remarkable similarities that exist at different development stages.

      Regardless, government has no business legislating scientific theory. It's absurd to think a legislature, judge, king or president can tell nature what to do.

      --
      -- $G
    5. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      Parents are not experts in education. We have boards of educators who design curricula,

      And therein lies the problem. These "boards of educators" are generally politicians who are directly elected or are political appointees. They are not necessarily even experts in the subjects. They are chosen to a significant degree based upon their ideological leanings.

      and it's not up to Bible-thumping parents to meddle with the science curriculum

      No, it's up to the elected True Believers (TM), whether they thump Bibles or their own chests, to do that.

      Allowing parents to set the curriculum in this way would lead to utter chaos and total mediocrity.

      Sounds like a good description of the schools we get when we let politics design our curricula.

    6. Re:It's not anti-science to question science by wonkavader · · Score: 1

      "If students cannot test their preconceived beliefs, they cannot find out that they are faulty. Students often challenge what they are hearing in class with what they've been taught at home or at church. "

      This is not about students repeating arguments, it's about teachers repeating them. The law is designed to protect teachers who spread disinformation.

  8. State(Republic) of Texas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So can we just move all of these people to Texas and let them make a country, so we can then proceed to out compete the crap out of them in every concievable way due to our massive REAL scientific advantages?

     

  9. nice video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    America, going the way of old Islam circa 1100 AD.
    http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-102519600994873365# @ 25 minutes.

  10. it's spreading (like fungus) by VonSkippy · · Score: 1

    Oh noes Toto, we're not in Kansas any more.

    1. Re:it's spreading (like fungus) by toriver · · Score: 1

      In geography class, I intend to question the existence of these "Kansas" and "New Mexico" thingamabobs. Because they are not mentioned in the Bible...

  11. "slashdot" tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the hell is the first tag for EVERY story on Slashdot "slashdot?" It's a completely redundant waste of space. I don't understand it.

    1. Re:"slashdot" tag by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 1

      Why the hell is the first tag for EVERY story on Slashdot "slashdot?" It's a completely redundant waste of space. I don't understand it.

      It's to balance the "story" tag at the other end.

      --
      To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
  12. Sounds like tenure by Xayma · · Score: 0

    Ability to teach controversial topics without reprimand within their classroom, beginning to sound like arguments for teacher tenure. On the other hand, if you encourage teachers to 'teach to the test' they won't have any time for the 'controversial' subjects.

  13. Probably won't pass by mdphdscddlitt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From TFA:
    Rosenau said House Bill 302 will probably never see the light of day...

    However, the fact that it's even being considered is worrying. It's another signpost on a road that seems to be heading for a generation of credulous morons. I don't see any significant barricades.

    1. Re:Probably won't pass by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      You need to be more active in your local government, far more absurd things come up every day. This isn't even a little surprising, its more surprise that its news ... as was said, it'll probably never see the light of day ... like the millions of other things that come up briefly throughout the country. Everyone gets their fair chance to propose ideas, and everyone else gets the chance to tell them to fuck off.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:Probably won't pass by Mr.+Mikey · · Score: 1

      You know, this is my greatest worry: the erosion of science education, the introduction of pseudo-science and myth presented as if they were science.

      It's as if there is a segment of this country that isn't comfortable living in a modern, technologically-advanced country with a religiously neutral government, and instead want a theocracy with a technological level frozen at some point before 1950. But, rather than go to such a country, they seek to transform the United States into one.

      How do we stop them from succeeding?

      --
      wants to be the first monkey to touch the monolith
  14. Just a labor issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the government helping corporations. After all, what better excuse for corporations to outsource jobs than *really, really* not having the local talent to fill their ranks?

    Let the H-1Bs be filled!

  15. Bright side by Autonomous+Crowhard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At least this means that teachers can't be threatened for completely slamming Intelligent Design.

    1. Re:Bright side by proxy318 · · Score: 1

      ID isn't science, so they won't be protected by this for slamming it.

      --
      Saying your "phone ran out of batteries" is like saying your "car ran out of gas tanks".
    2. Re:Bright side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intelligent Design is not science, hence does not fall into the scope of the bill. So yes, you can get sued for slamming ID.

    3. Re:Bright side by stubob · · Score: 1

      I agree, but I could still see it being used a a good thought experiment in class. Once evolution has been discussed, open up the floor for alternative theories. If ID is suggested, work through how it would be validated and verified as a theory. That would prove to be impossible, so ID would be rejected by the class as non-scientific.

      --
      Planning to be moderated ± 1: Bad Pun.
  16. This is the world of greater democracy. by steve+buttgereit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is just the outcome of public provided services and a government increasingly directed by the whims of the majority. I thought that was what everybody here was clamoring for? Freeing the people... ...if the people just happen to be dumb-shits or irrational? Well that's the bed you've made for yourself, why are you disappointed or put out?

    1. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why a properly functioning public school system is essential for a healthy democracy. Uninformed people will make uninformed choices, and in that case democracy degenerates to government by dice-roll or propaganda.

    2. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by cdp0 · · Score: 1

      This is just the outcome of public provided services [...]

      I can't see any link between public provided services and the rest of your argument. There are other countries which offer public services (schools, hospitals etc) and people are just fine.

      Freeing the people... ...if the people just happen to be dumb-shits or irrational? Well that's the bed you've made for yourself, why are you disappointed or put out?

      Yes, history shown that totalitarian regimes are much better for keeping people "straight", isn't it ? Slaves (the opposite of free people) were much better people, much easier to manage, isn't it ?

      Excuse my sarcasm, but I can hardly listen to such arguments. I propose that instead of throwing the blame on freedom and people's stupidity, we should think about how those people got to be so stupid in the first place. I would argue that poor education has a major role in this. By education I mean both the schools of all levels and the information people receive through media of all kinds. If you want to change something, you need to look there. The current generations are probably too far gone anyway, so the best thing you can do is to focus on the generations that will come.

    3. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by steve+buttgereit · · Score: 2

      A catch 22, then isn't it? How does one define what a properly functioning public school is? I actually have very little doubt that the sponsors and advocates of this bill in NM would say precisely the same thing as you just did and that this bill is their solution to the problem. Now of course you don't agree, but if you live in NM and your children are going to public school... well, your ideas of what constitutes 'proper functioning public school system; are out and theirs are in.

      BTW, what you really mean by 'properly functioning public school system' is one that indoctrinates everyone's children into your way of thinking with your priorities... this is no different that what the NM legislators are trying to accomplish. You're merely a different side of the same coin.

      I can tell you this... I sure as hell won't let my kids go to a public school system to be the play-things of well-meaning people such as you and the legislators in NM behind the bill in question. Neither of you will serve their interests which is all that matters.

    4. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by nnnnnnn · · Score: 0

      "a government increasingly directed by the whims of the majority"

      Which majority would that be? There was never a public vote to introduce the bill. This is the work of 1 representative, the opposite of a democracy. (The legislation was introduced to the New Mexico House of Representatives on Feb. 1 by Republican Rep. Thomas A. Anderson.)

      Please learn the difference between a democracy and a representative republic.

    5. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is just the outcome of public provided services and a government increasingly directed by the whims of the majority

      Good thing we're not a democracy then.
      The government has no business evangelizing religion (see 1st Amendment).

    6. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm all for direct democracy, but to work it requires the ability to pick the democracy you want to be a part of. Your beliefs about the universe determine everything about you some way or another, and America is basically 27 different nations united only in that they pay taxes to the same revenue service.

      I don't want my laws influenced by Islam whatsoever, and I can understand why atheists wouldn't want their laws influenced by Christians and so on and so forth. I think so long as truth is in the least bit ambiguous, everyone has a right to their truly unified nation somewhere on earth. Where I really lose people is when I go claiming the best way to do it is to dissolve the entire body of U.S. Federal law and have every state adopt an official statement of belief. We'd have Christian states, atheist states, agnostic states, all down the line, and if you don't like what your state is doing? gtfo.

      Anyone who thinks unity is inherently an asset has never participated in a three-legged race.

    7. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 1

      Freeing the people... ...if the people just happen to be dumb-shits or irrational? Well that's the bed you've made for yourself, why are you disappointed or put out?

      As soon as there's a place in this world I can emigrate to where I can escape from the consequences of stupid people, stupid laws, and long-standing mistakes, I'll be as happy as your sardonic statement suggests.

      I'm not dumb enough to advocate trying to change giant freaking monolithic governments, where even getting elected, much less petitioning as a normal citizen, leaves you in many ways powerless to affect important things. I just wish there was a place on this earth (or beyond it--space colonies or whatever) where people could go to leave behind the absolute crap that some places shove on us. A place where experiments in government can be tried and debugged without having to overcome institutional inertia, where science can be done upon it until all the issues we have with government are fixed. A pipe dream in the current world, I think, but it's no more a pipe dream in the long run than a perfect OS is.

      But there ain't no such place and there ain't gonna be anytime soon.

    8. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like how you abandon democracy as soon as the majority doesn't agree with you.

    9. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      This is fine, as good an outcome as any.

      This is what life and market is about - speculation. Some speculate that prices for X will go up, others say it will go down. One group will win, the other will lose.

      Same here. The group that wins will not come from an anti-science school, it will all work out at the end.

    10. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by tylersoze · · Score: 1

      Right everything would be so much better if it were handled by the dumb shits in the private sector instead, right? Enron, AIG, Goldman Sachs, BP, HMO's etc. I think the root problem are "dumb shits" in general.

    11. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by steve+buttgereit · · Score: 2

      Your distinction is correct and I fully understand it, however its not at the crux of the matter and in the US there are increasing pushes to move away from a representative democracy to a direct democracy... and in practice the distinction is a pedantic one at best today. In any number of jurisdictions, Kansas comes to mind, representatives be they state legislators or school board members, are elected by majority votes (actually, since we're being anal, more often than not pluralities not majorities). At the end of the day, those that show up to vote (or by proxy via the representatives for whom they vote) use the schools to indoctrinate not just their children, but most children. This is an outcome of our democratic tradition, our making democracy too easy, and by entrusting the very rationality of our children to others.

      My point is simple and need not be tied up in word-smithing or the minutia of direct democracy vs. representative democracy: if you advocate both increasing direct democracy and participation in the democratic process while at the same time expecting the state to be your (or your children's) caretaker, then don't be surprised when this happens: its a possible outcome of the system you embrace.

    12. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by NoSig · · Score: 1

      I think if things like this are the greatest problem a people ever has with it's government, then that people are doing extremely well. I do think that a thing like this is bad, don't get me wrong, and it's worth fighting it, but let's put this in perspective. Look around the world.

    13. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by CDPS · · Score: 1

      So you apparently believe things would be better for US citizens with an "intelligent" dictator or a few wise men. Can you provide me some examples in history of where that has worked out well for a population? Democracy means government is "directed by the whims of the majority" to a very large extent.

    14. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by steve+buttgereit · · Score: 1

      I don't believe in that at all... that's a bad assumption on your part.

      Your mistake in reading my comment is that you presume I look to an empowered class, be it empowered through democracy or otherwise, for education, health, etc. My point actually was less about democracy and more about society coming to expect and rely upon these 'public services' that exist, not through individual choice, but rather through the edict of the empowered class that in turn use the coercive threat of force against those that wouldn't participate of their own free choice.

      I do believe in a representative democracy with a government that is tightly constrained in what it is allowed to do and the services that it provides. I don't believe in a public education because it ultimately puts the education in the hands of politicians who, regardless of ideology, simply use it as another pillar of whatever agenda they have.

    15. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A catch 22, then isn't it?

      No, its evolution at the scale of society. The democracies made of an non-scientific majority are doomed to at least a cultural extinction. The only thing I'm quite worried is when the "globalization" enters the stage.

    16. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by multiplexo · · Score: 0

      Oh, joy, a libertard. Yeah, the free market does such a fantastic job of delivering quality services. Guess what libertard, when it comes to whoring themselves out to deal with the whims of a majority, regardless of how incredibly stupid they may be, governments have nothing on private corporations. Don't believe me? Go watch Fox News some time, Glenn Beck wasn't given a job because he's the smartest guy in the room, he was given a job because he's good at selling hate and fear to irrational dumbshits.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    17. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, so you want government out of education to avoid any government manipulation of education. This will have to mean totally out of education, as vouchers and so forth can also be manipulated by politicians for their agendas, and few taxpayers would support government paying for services without there being any oversight of providers of those services. So, educating children would have to be 100% up to their parents. Now tell me how the children of the poor and lower middle classes get educated. Have you looked at how many thousands of dollars per year quality private schools cost? Or is it just tough luck for kids born to poor parents? And you think this would avoid manipulation of education by groups of people?? Mr and Mrs Smith, you can send your kid to the quality grade school for $10k/year or to our Christian school (that teaches rubbish science) for $5k per year, which do you want to do?

    18. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

      there is some merit to what you say. However, putting one of your people -- say, Al Gore the chief priest of the Church of Global Warming -- would probably be even worse.

    19. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Where I live we have schools run by corporations. They're called Charter Schools. They keep opening more and more of them around there. They feed off of the money for public schools since they aren't technically private schools even though corporations run them. The schools get to choose who gets in, get to choose which of their test scores to report and yet many of them are still failing their metrics. And yet, any monetary "threat" against the school results in that school's board (highly paid officers, BTW) crying about how government is destroying their wonderful school. Meanwhile, the public schools are bled dry of funds and are the first lined up on the chopping block for budget cuts.

      (No, I'm not bitter about my son's current and future education. Not at all.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    20. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      I think the root problem are "dumb shits" in general.

      No, the problems start when we give power to such people. An idiot without power has a limited ability to do harm. An idiot with the force of government behind his idiocy can do a lot of harm, indeed.

      At least "dumb shits" in business are often (not always) a self-solving problem: their stupidity drives them out of business. Unless, of course, they can find an idiot in government to bail them out. And idiocy in government is practically speaking permanent, given the lack of accountability or competitive pressure.

    21. Re:This is the world of greater democracy. by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      I've been saying that for years. Government of the people by the people for the people can start to break down a little if "the people" are as thick as two short planks.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
  17. What does cloning have to do with anything? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What scientific weakness about cloning? We can clone a human, the tech exists and the procedures work. Whether it's right or wrong to do so is completely different as to whether or not evolution exists, we have verifiable proof tha. There's no comparison between those two topics.

  18. Laughable and scary by billgates · · Score: 1

    It's crap like this that will eventually make the USA a fundamentalist religious backwater to be scared of and laughed at at the same time.

    1. Re:Laughable and scary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      eventually? As far as I can tell, that's what most people outside of the USA already think.

    2. Re:Laughable and scary by Mix+Master+Nixon · · Score: 1

      Eventually?

      --
      Oppressing an entire population is never cheap.
      --Jeckler (/. Beta IS GARBAGE!)
    3. Re:Laughable and scary by ZmeiGorynych · · Score: 1

      I was just about to post the very same thing ;)

    4. Re:Laughable and scary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and you're free to leave as well.

  19. Don't they have any real problems to deal with? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    In scenic New Mexico? Where I went to High School, in less scenic New Jersey in the late 70's, my class was the first one to have formal sex education. Before that we had a "health education" course, with first aid. No education about contraceptives. The result? Teenage pregnancies. Our gym teacher taught that, and told us that he could tell us about contraceptives, but was not allowed to. When the rule changed, and we had formal sex ed, I had never seen a better behaved group of pupils. Everyone stayed quiet in the class and listened inventively. I know folks who have horror stories about gym teachers, but this guy was great. And it was a sensitive subject, and a lot of parents objected to the course. Physically, you could knock me out with a fly swatter, but the gym teacher gave me A's. He told me that I was hopeless as an athlete, but admired my courage at trying.

    At any rate, back in biology class, when the teacher taught us evolution, some pupils said that their parents had objections, for religious reason. But once the teacher started talking, most found it very interesting.

    You might disagree with what a teacher is trying to teach, but give them a right to do so.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Don't they have any real problems to deal with? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone stayed quiet in the class and listened inventively.

      What's that supposed to mean? They were working out in their heads innovative applications for contraceptives?

    2. Re:Don't they have any real problems to deal with? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

      Everyone stayed quiet in the class and listened inventively.

      What's that supposed to mean? They were working out in their heads innovative applications for contraceptives?

      Yes, but our class had collective accidents with contraceptives in our time machine. Which led to some uncomfortable relations with parents and grandchildren.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    3. Re:Don't they have any real problems to deal with? by fermion · · Score: 1
      This is precisely why all this stuff about testing, about exact curriculum, is all a red herring. If we hire teachers that are knowledgable in the subject and process, and let them teach, and expect the kids to learn, then all will be well. Education in US is not bad. I see people everyday educated in a America making interesting product, providing interest services, pushing the state of the art. I don't see them doing obscure advanced math or science, but we have no shortage of these people. The fact that many of them are not born in the US has nothing to do with US education. It has to do with we, in America, demanding the best of the best. The free market says not just the best of the best in the US, despite what socialist believe, but the best of the best in the world. That is what makes America great.

      But the fundamentalist right only cares about promoting Dogma not making America great. So they push reading programs that are ineffective. They want to close down libraries so that the kids cannot educate themselves, and all anyone has to read is a bible or quoran. In particular they push science programs that do not push science process but rather facts. It really does not matter if we talk about science or religion, as long as we teach observation, analysis, and prediction. This is what is not being taught with a faith based approach. With faith based science observation is not critical because everything we need to know is a random book written by politicians long ago. Analysis is not rigorous, merely glue that connects dispariate factoids. No prediction is neccesary become the random book contains all of the past present and future that we need to know.

      The thing is that fundamentalist know that science is destroying their sad little world, but they are so spoiled with the comforts of science that they can't do anything to stop it. So they try it slow it down to a point where the death is slow but the perks are still high. One has to wonder what kind of sad backwater New Mexico would be without the likes of Los Alamos. Probably like Arizona with unemployment rate at national average instead of a point under it.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  20. Religion vs Science by jmorris42 · · Score: 0

    > How is it anti-science to teach the weaknesses of a theory?

    It isn't. But schools are now about pushing religion. And like all religions they are convinced they have the Truth and have little tolerance for other faiths. So they hijacked the word "Science" and made sure all 'Religion' was driven out of the schools leaving their faith unopposed.

    Pretty bold statement, but it is true. Take AGW for example, it is taught as 'settled science, the Truth which must not be questioned.' But if it is science it should be falsifiable and it isn't. Weather gets warm, AGW, colder, Global Climate Change which is just AGW rebranded. More snow, Climate Change, less Climate Change. More hurricanes? Less? Either way it is AGW. The sceptics find flaws and outright fraud in the models and datasets and they are attacked and suppressed. So since /. is full of AGW believers, prove me wrong. Tell me of a test that would falsify AGW theory? Better, tell me of one that was proposed a decade ago that was run and the results are in on because I don't think anyone has even proposed submitting AGW to such rigor. Of course a hundred such tests don't prove AGW is true, it just adds evidence in it's favor, while ONE test that turns up FALSIFIED is usually fatal to a theory. (If it won't kill a theory it isn't a proper test.)

    And while AGW is the most obvious example it isn't the only example of new age progressive religion pretending to be Science. After all, what most people think of as Science[1] meets every test of the definition of 'Religion.' A 'religion' doesn't need a bearded white guy in the sky, it just needs to be a belief system that claims to have the answer to "Life, the Universe and Everything" and mainstream Science makes that claim. It shouldn't.

    So if we are resigned to religion in the schools we probably should make an effort to ensure kids are familiar with the arguments of most of the major religious/philosophical systems. At least Secular Humanism, Christianity (Catholic and Protestant), Islam and Judaism and probably one of the Eastern religions outside the monothism threesome. Then we could drive ALL of them out of Science and leave Science classes to Science.

    [1] Science is just the application of the Scientific Method to attempt to discover the laws of the universe. Experiments that are repeatable, that sort of thing. Very useful for determining What the universe is and How it works but useless for attempting to answer Why.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
    1. Re:Religion vs Science by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Pretty bold statement, but it is true. Take AGW for example, it is taught as 'settled science, the Truth which must not be questioned.' But if it is science it should be falsifiable and it isn't

      I might be mistaken, but part of the bill seemed directed at allowing teachers to dissent on AGW as well.

    2. Re:Religion vs Science by Rising+Ape · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Tell me of a test that would falsify AGW theory?

      If there was a consistent downwards trend in typical global temperature despite increasing CO2 concentration (if other factors, such as solar irradiance, stayed constant). There, that wasn't too hard. Alternatively, if atmospheric CO2 concentrations didn't increase despite our emissions (i.e. there were feedbacks). Or, rather less likely, if someone did a new measurement and determined that CO2 didn't absorb IR after all.

      while ONE test that turns up FALSIFIED is usually fatal to a theory. (If it won't kill a theory it isn't a proper test.)

      Meanwhile, outside an "introduction to Karl Popper" book, pieces of scientific evidence are often not 100% in favour of one theory or another, especially in a system with many different things interacting. At most, they merely have a "most likely interpretation". There was no one piece of evidence that singly led to AGW theory, and there's to unlikely to be one that singly disproves it.

      The sceptics find flaws and outright fraud in the models and datasets and they are attacked and suppressed

      No they didn't, and if you think they did you weren't looking closely. And suppressed? Last I checked Watts was still publishing his website, and sceptics still get disproportionately large coverage in the mainstream press.

    3. Re:Religion vs Science by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 2

      I find it strange that you mention AGW and "climate change" but don't go back to the "greenhouse effect" as I think the transition to "climate change" is more nuanced than a simple rebranding.

      First we had the "greenhouse effect", the relatively simple principle that increased C02 in the atmosphere would reduce energy escaping into space much like glass in a greenhouse.
      Then we had AGW which was the start of the examination of the consequences of the "greenhouse effect", the major effect being that the globe as a whole would warm, hence the name.
      Then we had "climate change" which was continuing the examination of the consequences of AGW, ie what effect AGW would have on climate systems.

      It is easy to portray that as a sneaky rebranding by "believers" but I think that is unfair, rather the name has changed to reflect more closely what the science is looking at as previous issues became more settled.

      As I understand it the climate change models suggest an increase in extreme weather events but these aren't where you'd find evidence for or against climate change, models are models and modelling the whole earth or a significant portion of it and expecting results sufficiently precise enough to test is a bit optimistic I think.

      If you want to disprove the science then you need to look at the details of the science. "Climate change" is not a theory but what is predicted based on many many theories.

      If you want to look for falsifiable evidence then you need to look at the details and perhaps you should start at the bottom.
      Does an increase in atmospheric C02 have the effect described by the "greenhouse effect"? This is pretty easy to test (as these things go) and you'll probably conclude what everybody else does.
      Given that it isn't so much finding a way to disprove AGW as identifying other mechanisms that would counter the additional energy retention. Doing so may not be as simple as falsifying someone else's tests you may actually have to discover as yet unknown mechanisms of your own
      If you can't do that and conclude that the science suggests that as a whole the globe is getting warmer then you can start working on the effects on climate.

      If you want falsifiable tests you must be prepared to look at the nitty gritty, not just the large scale models, because the science happens at the nitty gritty level.

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    4. Re:Religion vs Science by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Pretty bold statement, but it is true. Take AGW for example, it is taught as 'settled science, the Truth which must not be questioned.' But if it is science it should be falsifiable and it isn't

      I might be mistaken, but part of the bill seemed directed at allowing teachers to dissent on AGW as well.

      Climate change is different than AGW... even though some people tend to try to group them together (which is quite detrimental to such science as a whole). By studying climate change (as opposed to focusing on AGW), one can determine/learn/theorize more about climate change and it's causes - as opposed to having "predetermined" a cause and looking for "proof". I'm not saying that AGW is wrong (or right). I'm saying it is simply a subset of the study of climate change. The climate has always been changing. We've been studying that for years before AGW was even a topic of discussion.

    5. Re:Religion vs Science by jmorris42 · · Score: 0

      > Climate change is different than AGW... even though some people tend to try to group them together..

      We group them together because Global Climate Change was the focus group tested replacement that works in all climates. After screaming "Ice Age" in the 70's and "We Gonna all Burn or Drown!" in the 90's and naughies and seeing a cooling trend setting in again they figured it was best to settle on a generic term. Hint: If both rising and falling temps demand the same solution you are probably dealing with people who have a Solution in search of a Problem. Combine with the observation that if you scratch a Green you will probably find a Red and the Solution being pushed is warmed over Marxism and certain of us with a suspicious mind have these heretical thoughts.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    6. Re:Religion vs Science by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      I tell you what, you fuck off back into your cave, and leave the rest of us to talk like grown ups, ok?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  21. Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can finally teach my Intelligent Falling theory as an alternative to the gravity nonsense!

  22. I see no problem... by Daphron · · Score: 1

    Presenting both sides and letting the students decide what they believe is exactly what should be done on any controversial topic.

    1. Re:I see no problem... by Superdarion · · Score: 1

      You are certainly correct. However, citing "the bible" as scientific evidence against a theory (say, evolution) is not science and should not be taught in a science class. There are legitimate objections to certain theories and by all means, those should be discusses openly in a science class, just don't get superstitions into the discussion or everything stops making sense.

    2. Re:I see no problem... by bunratty · · Score: 1

      The science behind evolution and anthropogenic climate change are not controversial. I think it makes perfect sense to present "both sides" on a debate team, or to discuss them in a philosophy or history class, but not in a science class. There is no "other side" of evolution and AGW, in terms of the science. It's just lots of people saying "Nuh-uh, I just don't believe it!" without providing any scientific evidence. It's the same with people who believe in astrology, alien abductions, ghosts, psychic abilities, and the like. There is not compelling scientific evidence for those ideas, and therefore they should not be covered in a science class either.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    3. Re:I see no problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that kids cannot yet decide that. It all comes down to who and how you present matters. Basically religious zealots want their wild fantasies to be taught as "real" to children who don't know enough about all sides to develop critical thinking to see through the bullshit that is creationism.

      Oh well, at least it's fun to watch the US drift into generations of make-belief and anti-education people :D

    4. Re:I see no problem... by jimmydevice · · Score: 1

      Kids who can't or don't have the skills to verify the veracity of subjects taught as gospel are being abused and retarded
      Your opinion and agenda will fuck this country up.

    5. Re:I see no problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Presenting both sides and letting the students decide what they believe is exactly what should be done on any controversial topic.

      Two problems with that. First, when the topics are only politically controversial and not scientifically controversial.

      Second, there are no "both sides" where evolution is concerned. There is evolutionary theory, and people who deny it for religious reasons. They have no evidence to teach in favor of any alternative. They think pointing out the "flaws" in evolutionary theory will demolish it, but those flaws always turn out to be a) something which hasn't been explained (yet) or b) something that has been explained that they just don't understand.

      The proper approach is to teach the current science on the topic and tell the students, "whether you accept this or not, you have to know it."

  23. Nothing to be afraid of on either side by whizbang77045 · · Score: 1

    Neither side should be afraid of revealing weakness in their position. That's what science is about: a search for the truth.

    1. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by bunratty · · Score: 2

      The people who try to promote intelligent design do not point out any weaknesses in the theory of evolution. They present a series of rhetorical, non-scientific arguments (some would say lame excuses) not to believe in evolution because some people find it uncomfortable to believe. ID is junk science and has no place in a science classroom.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    2. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because telling kids that the Bible is true because evolution is a pack of lies by atheist scientists is part and parcel with the "search for truth."

      Dunce.

    3. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Yes they do. That is the whole point of ID. The 'junk science' you refer to includes many, many arguments from many fields, but unless you are willing to investigate the arguments ID presents you are reduced to speaking what you do not know. If you are an expert in evolution you should stick to evolution, not put things in the mouths of the ID proponent that they would not say.

    4. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by bunratty · · Score: 1

      I've heard what ID proponents have to say, and I have never heard them point out an actual scientific flaw in the theory of evolution. I've investigated the arguments, and they're all lame excuses for disbelieving evolution. There is nothing scientific about them. It's pseudo-scientific techno-babble. Behe himself admitted that if science were expanded to include ID, it would also need to cover astrology and other pseudoscience.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    5. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Here is a flaw for you: Darwin assumed that cells were simple, and that there were no substantive differences between cells that made up simple bacteria and cells that make up a man. Had that assumption been correct, then the theory of evolution would have been much stronger. Darwin was limited to the optics available in his day, so he had no idea of the complexity that even the simplest cell embodied. Further, I believe it is only proper to respect a scientist and to hold his theory to the proofs and criteria that the scientist himself proposes. Darwin proposed a criteria for falsification of the theory of evolution that has now been met. Why do we not give him the respect he is due and use his falsification criteria? Is it pseudo-scientific techno-babble if it comes from Darwin himself?

    6. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Darwin didn't assume anything about cells. His argument was about organisms and traits. The idea is that organisms inherit traits from their parents. He observed variation among organisms in nature, and reasoned that organisms that had a higher probability of having children would pass on their favorable traits to their offspring.

      What falsification criterion are you referring to? You're being extremely vague with your critique of evolution. Could you simply present me with some sort of concrete evidence for some other explanation for how species change over time?

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    7. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Darwin's falsification criteria was the lack of transitional forms in the fossil record.

      "Why does not every collection of fossil remains afford plain evidence of the gradation and mutation of the forms of life? Although geological research has undoubtedly revealed the former existence of many links, bringing numerous forms of life much closer together, it does not yield the infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species required on the theory" -Darwin.

      According to Darwin the geologic record should be filled with transitional forms, but it is not. His explanation is that the geologic record is imperfect, so we end up with evolution taking place 'off stage'. Contrary to Darwin's theory we can identify distinct species from the fossil record, and there is little in the way of transition to speak of. Philosophically it matters little, since one can either assign a new fossil to an old designation or create a new one by the whim of the observer. Even if one found a birdfish or a lizzardfrog, it could just as easily be assigned to a new designation as puffed as a transitional form.

      Evolution has randomicity at it's core, and so makes no prediction except chaos.

      ID postulates design as the core premise, and so makes predictions about the world: there is order to be found. I prefer the idea that science works, that it works to find the design of things in the interest of making the world a better place.

      Why would an evolutionist work to cure a disease? isn't it better to allow the disease to kill off the weaker individuals to create a better species?

    8. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by Danse · · Score: 1

      According to Darwin the geologic record should be filled with transitional forms, but it is not. His explanation is that the geologic record is imperfect, so we end up with evolution taking place 'off stage'. Contrary to Darwin's theory we can identify distinct species from the fossil record, and there is little in the way of transition to speak of. Philosophically it matters little, since one can either assign a new fossil to an old designation or create a new one by the whim of the observer. Even if one found a birdfish or a lizzardfrog, it could just as easily be assigned to a new designation as puffed as a transitional form.

      Darwin may have been the prime contributor to the beginnings of evolutionary theory, but his writings and understanding of it are very flawed compared to what we've learned since his time. Using only his understanding of evolution to attack it is just a straw-man argument. Either address modern evolutionary theory, or give up. Anything else is not scientific.

      Evolution has randomicity at it's core, and so makes no prediction except chaos.

      ID postulates design as the core premise, and so makes predictions about the world: there is order to be found. I prefer the idea that science works, that it works to find the design of things in the interest of making the world a better place.

      There is no scientific theory behind ID. If you know of one, you should present it, because nobody else has. ID tries to shoot holes in the theory of evolution, but it is not scientific. It is only speculative. It presents no falsifiable hypotheses. It gives no evidence to falsify any hypothesis of evolutionary theory either. It's pretty useless for explaining anything.

      Why would an evolutionist work to cure a disease? isn't it better to allow the disease to kill off the weaker individuals to create a better species?

      In the interest of survival? Both his own, as it gets him a paycheck, which lets him support a family, as well as for society as a whole. Are we not more fit as a species for our ability to use our intelligence to combat threats to our existence? We may be raising all boats, but the weakest will still be more likely to die sooner, and so will many others, just due to chance. Your argument holds no water.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    9. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by Danse · · Score: 1

      According to Darwin the geologic record should be filled with transitional forms, but it is not. His explanation is that the geologic record is imperfect, so we end up with evolution taking place 'off stage'. Contrary to Darwin's theory we can identify distinct species from the fossil record, and there is little in the way of transition to speak of. Philosophically it matters little, since one can either assign a new fossil to an old designation or create a new one by the whim of the observer. Even if one found a birdfish or a lizzardfrog, it could just as easily be assigned to a new designation as puffed as a transitional form.

      Oh, and by the way, the fossil record certainly is imperfect, but it also is full of transitional forms. That's really not much of an avenue for attacking evolution.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    10. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      ID does make predictions about the world, the fundamental one being that there is design in life. There is order that can be discovered. ID also predicts that people are valuable as individuals, because we were designed as individuals, and there is a deeper purpose to our design than mere existence. Evolution reduces the value of the individual to zero, since there is nothing he could do that a sibling could not do as well. Even carrying a positive mutation is not enough, since that mutation could arise again making the individual's contribution moot.

      With respect to the current generation of evolutionary theorists, there is no better statement of the theory than Darwins. (I reviewed it about a month ago, for a project I was working on.) The problem has gotten no easier over the centuries, indeed, now that we understand the complexity of life it is considerably harder that Darwin thought. There is no current idea in evolution that any better than Gould's punctuate equilibrium, But this is just ID by stages, not uniform process.

    11. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by Danse · · Score: 1

      ID does make predictions about the world, the fundamental one being that there is design in life. There is order that can be discovered. ID also predicts that people are valuable as individuals, because we were designed as individuals, and there is a deeper purpose to our design than mere existence. Evolution reduces the value of the individual to zero, since there is nothing he could do that a sibling could not do as well. Even carrying a positive mutation is not enough, since that mutation could arise again making the individual's contribution moot.

      With respect to the current generation of evolutionary theorists, there is no better statement of the theory than Darwins. (I reviewed it about a month ago, for a project I was working on.) The problem has gotten no easier over the centuries, indeed, now that we understand the complexity of life it is considerably harder that Darwin thought. There is no current idea in evolution that any better than Gould's punctuate equilibrium, But this is just ID by stages, not uniform process.

      Let me clarify. When I say predictions, I mean scientific predictions. Testable, falsifiable predictions. You seem to have no understanding of science, and are obviously incapable of engaging in a discussion about it.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    12. Re:Nothing to be afraid of on either side by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the link. Just to play devils advocate here, I could take my cars and park them in order of size and then claim that this represents an evolution of cars. My point is that the hundred or so fossil examples (I did not do an exact count listed at talkorigins.org) can just as easily be examples of extinct distinct species as transitional forms. We have seen many more species come to extinction in recorded history than there the fossil listed by talkorigins.

      Talkorigins also misstates and dismisses the 'hydrologic' argument without answering the basic idea. The hydrologic argument I am familiar with is that the early fossil record is sorted by the creatures' probable swimming capability. It is not water sorting, but the ability of the animal to escape burial. No creationist I have read holds the idea the way talkorigins states it, but I have not read them all.

      By the way, this type of intellectual dishonesty is no surprise to me. Why should an evolutionist deal truthfully with an idea? after all, there is no god to judge the evolutionist, so why not lie? A Christian, on the other hand believes in a God who will judge each action, so we have a good reason to deal as honestly as possible with the evolutionist.

      The point of this is that the status of these fossils is dependent on how one interprets the fossils. A creationist might point out Genesis 6:12 and say that the fossil record would disprove the bible record if there were not some degenerated forms present.

  24. recognizing it is the first step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm from argentina, and the other day i met this guy from texas. Really cool, knowledgeable guy. I asked him about westboro baptist church, thinking he'd have lots of crazy stories about megachurches and other crazy shit.

    The poor guy turned red with shame, and made me feel quite bad. Like i had made a racist joke to Nelson Mandela or something. He really was ashamed of the bible belt.

  25. Who put the moon there? by creativeHavoc · · Score: 4, Funny
    --
    insight through the mind
    1. Re:Who put the moon there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there is no God then who made the Sun orbit the Earth. Explain that one!

  26. Competitive advantage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm from another developed first world country, and I consider this sort of thing part of our competitive advantage against the USA.

  27. Wow. climate change is as controversial by unity100 · · Score: 0

    as evolution then ? a debate that didnt exist just 20 years ago, is now as controversial as religion/evolution ?

    the segments of the society which were totally unaware of the concept of climate or its change, are now sensitive to it.

    now, if i say at this point that, this can only point to the conclusion that says the segments which are sensitive about both topics, are those who are in alignment with a particular political group that is backed by political interests, some of you are going to go berserk.

    so then, explain me why the segments that have not been aware of climate or its change 20 years ago, are now sensitive and opposing to both climate change, and evolution, if they are not being herded by a particular political view ....

    1. Re:Wow. climate change is as controversial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "... if they are not being herded by a particular political view ...."

      Most people aren't using their own brains to do their own thinking. I've been following the climate change blogs for the last couple of years. It is pathetic that the political views of the bloggers cleave so closely to their views on climate change.

      Having said the above, characterizing AGW (human caused CO2 causing the climate to warm) deniers as anti-scientific is just (perhaps willfully) ignorant. Many of the deniers are indeed anti-scientific but I would counter that many of the alarmists are equally so.

      At least in the climate debate, both sides can point to data and make reasoned arguments. As well, both sides can make predictions to test their theories. I would say that within the next decade, we will have some pretty dramatic cooling and the deniers will win or the globe will resume warming and the warmists will win. We can hope for no such resolution in the case of evolution. The anti-evolution forces will not believe in evolution no matter how much evidence there is.

    2. Re:Wow. climate change is as controversial by unity100 · · Score: 0

      i cant find opposing that the immense array of gases and substances we release into atmosphere contributes into climate change greatly, leave aside the activities and heat generation we are doing through our endless array of activities from household consumption to manufacturing, as scientific.

  28. Why stop there? by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    That makes about as much sense as hiring history teachers and tolerating them spending half the course on finger painting.

    1. Re:Why stop there? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      If this were a battle for history class then we'd be seeing people campaigning for lessons on "teaching the controversy" on whether or not the Holocaust really happened and whether slaves in the South were really enslaved against their will or were treated perfectly fairly by their benevolant masters. (Of course, really teaching those in a class would rightfully raise a huge stink.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  29. The Moon: A Ridiculous Liberal Myth by sconeu · · Score: 4, Funny

    It amazes me that so many allegedly "educated" people have fallen so quickly and so hard for a fraudulent fabrication of such laughable proportions. The very idea that a gigantic ball of rock happens to orbit our planet, showing itself in neat, four-week cycles -- with the same side facing us all the time -- is ludicrous. Furthermore, it is an insult to common sense and a damnable affront to intellectual honesty and integrity. That people actually believe it is evidence that the liberals have wrested the last vestiges of control of our public school system from decent, God-fearing Americans (as if any further evidence was needed! Daddy's Roommate? God Almighty!)

    Documentaries such as Enemy of the State have accurately portrayed the elaborate, byzantine network of surveillance satellites that the liberals have sent into space to spy on law-abiding Americans. Equipped with technology developed by Handgun Control, Inc., these satellites have the ability to detect firearms from hundreds of kilometers up. That's right, neighbors .. the next time you're out in the backyard exercising your Second Amendment rights, the liberals will see it! These satellites are sensitive enough to tell the difference between a Colt .45 and a .38 Special! And when they detect you with a firearm, their computers cross-reference the address to figure out your name, and then an enormous database housed at Berkeley is updated with information about you.

    Of course, this all works fine during the day, but what about at night? Even the liberals can't control the rotation of the Earth to prevent nightfall from setting in (only Joshua was able to ask for that particular favor!) That's where the "moon" comes in. Powered by nuclear reactors, the "moon" is nothing more than an enormous balloon, emitting trillions of candlepower of gun-revealing light. Piloted by key members of the liberal community, the "moon" is strategically moved across the country, pointing out those who dare to make use of their God-given rights at night!

    Yes, I know this probably sounds paranoid and preposterous, but consider this. Despite what the revisionist historians tell you, there is no mention of the "moon" anywhere in literature or historical documents -- anywhere -- before 1950. That is when it was initially launched. When President Josef Kennedy, at the State of the Union address, proclaimed "We choose to go to the moon", he may as well have said "We choose to go to the weather balloon." The subsequent faking of a "moon" landing on national TV was the first step in a long history of the erosion of our constitutional rights by leftists in this country. No longer can we hide from our government when the sun goes down.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    1. Re:The Moon: A Ridiculous Liberal Myth by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      my kingdom for a modpoint, good sir:-)

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    2. Re:The Moon: A Ridiculous Liberal Myth by jimmydevice · · Score: 1

      Crap, where are my modpoints!

    3. Re:The Moon: A Ridiculous Liberal Myth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is too good. We need to publish this in "underground" literature and scare the bejesus out of the "true patriots".

    4. Re:The Moon: A Ridiculous Liberal Myth by sconeu · · Score: 1

      I cannot tell a lie. This one has been bouncing around Slashdot for years, but the parent (O'Reilly) was a perfect spot to revive it.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  30. My favorite quote from the movie "The Candidate" by janwedekind · · Score: 1

    They are supposed to teach and not to preach.

  31. If people belive psuedoscience by zoomshorts · · Score: 0

    They need to disavow any and ALL benefits of science! NO computers, cell phones, not anything beyond the
    hunter gather mode. No medicine, nothing related to any benefit of science. Or they need to STFU.

    These idiots are sheeple following what sounds good to them, without the brains evolution gave them.
    I volunteer them to be the first people sacrificed to their pseudoscience gods! Anyone with me?

    I'd use the kill switch to blockade Nevada from the rest of the world. Hurry before they change their
    moronic minds ...

  32. Excellent... by MarkusH · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This means a teacher can discuss examples of creationism from other religions (like from Islam) without fear of reprimand. With, of course, supporting text from the Koran.

    1. Re:Excellent... by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Yeah and using the same Koran discredit the "holiness" of Christmas and crucifixion.

    2. Re:Excellent... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the MLP creation myth:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JeJ6-gN0eB4

    3. Re:Excellent... by skywire · · Score: 1

      You, sir, have either recklessly disregarded the truth by not bothering to click on the link to the tiny one-section bill and taking a few seconds to read it, or you are a troll. Or both.

      --
      Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.
    4. Re:Excellent... by williamhb · · Score: 1

      This means a teacher can discuss examples of creationism from other religions (like from Islam) without fear of reprimand. With, of course, supporting text from the Koran.

      You know, in most countries, you can. Is there a particular reason why Americans, alone in the world, should not be permitted to hear about the basis of others' beliefs?

    5. Re:Excellent... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Most countries"?

      What evidence do you have of this?

    6. Re:Excellent... by tragedy · · Score: 1

      You do know that Islam is an Abrahamic faith like Christianity, right? In other words, their creation story is from the same sources. Hinduism would have been a better example.

  33. More on climate change denial in NM by justanothermathnerd · · Score: 1

    It's worth pointing out that New Mexico is also the state who's governor has nominated note climate change denier Harrison Schmitt as secretary of Energy, Minerals, and Natural Resources.

  34. Thomas A. Anderson by Arancaytar · · Score: 2

    Fuck! When did Neo go into politics?

    1. Re:Thomas A. Anderson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an alternate Neo who took the blue pill.

    2. Re:Thomas A. Anderson by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

      I'm traveler from another alternate dimension ... selling my boxes of Action Comics #1; overproduced and flopped where I was from. Buying up copies of E.T. for the Atari - which is a rarity and highly prized game back home. Anyways, in our Matrix he took the blue pill and really sucked. But, somehow they fangled in a sequel and it was awesome! And that made them to go on to do a trilogy which definitely lived up to expectations. Unfortunately, in this world they ended up doing a prequel then for the Matrix that totally blew.

      Signed,
      One of Those Time/Dimension Traveler People You Hear About that Should Exist is Time/Dimensional Travel Existed

      p.s. So, yea, you probably guessed about what happened .. but Star Wars .. Lucas had all the money he wanted and nobody shot down the bad ideas. So, it tanked .. and he never went on to make anymore.

      --
      Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
  35. Science Classes != Science by tirefire · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Does anyone still actually believe that science coursework below graduate-level material has anything beyond peripheral involvement with the proper growth of scientists? I mean, sure, nearly every scientist goes through it (read on for one notable exception), but let's be honest - high school science classes fail students in the same way that every other high school class fails students:

    - There is no experimentation whatsoever. Any "lab" work is done in a rigged environment where students go through the motions laid out by an instructor instead of designing and performing their own experiment from scratch.
    - There is a one-size-must-fit-all emphasis on abstraction, bookwork, and lecture. This is not how everyone learns best, or even at all.
    - There is no free association. You see your science teacher (who acts as though he knows everything, when really he just knows everything in the curriculum) and your (clueless) classmates, and that's it. You never interact with people who have conducted / are conducting real research.

    We wouldn't be worrying about ideas like Intelligent Design being discussed in school if we had actual science classes. Since science is more of a process than a product, proper science instruction would allow each student to determine for himself that Intelligent Design, healing crystals, etc. are pseudoscience. When you're just telling people that Evolution=FACT; Anthropogenic-Global-Warming=FACT; Creationism=LIE, there's no real intellectual development taking place. A science curriculum whose core is "these are the facts that our expert scientists agree on" is a great way to politicize science by training young minds to rely on entrenched "experts" to tell them the meaning of things.

    Fun fact: Francis Collins (THE Francis Collins of the Human Genome Project) is a born-again evangelical christian. He thinks religion is the most important thing in his life. He rejects intelligent design. He was homeschooled by middle-of-the-road christian parents.

    Maybe when we talk about science, religion, Intelligent Design, etc. on Slashdot, we could frame our discussion around inspiring people like Collins who manage to find a good balance all on their own. To do otherwise is to basically admit that our schools are brainwashing centers (which they are, but that's another discussion) and that most young minds are powerless to separate fact from fiction on their own (I hope to God they aren't, and if they are, we shouldn't waste money on "science classes" in the first place).

    1. Re:Science Classes != Science by joe_frisch · · Score: 1

      I think there are two different parts of science education: facts and methods. While the practice of science involves (by definition) using the scientific method, there is also value to be had from learning the "facts" known to science. Here I use "facts" rather than "theories" because relative to the popular definitions, they are "facts".

      The fact that energy is conserved and perpetual motion is impossible is valuable information even though deriving this and performing the appropriate experiments in a high-school level science class would be very difficult.

      The evidence supporting evolution is valuable even though trying to conduct an "experiment" that could in principal "disprove" it is rather tricky It is useful to teach that the basic idea of evolution is well supported, but that there are many details still not settled. The only way I can think of to disprove this is to look for evolutionary look-ahead in the fossil record where a species changes to adapt to a changing environment BEFORE the change occurs. Very difficult to estimate the statistics on this type of experiment.

      Climate change is in a different category. There the evidence is much murkier. The majority of scientists believe that human generated greenhouse gases will have an significant effect on climate, but there is still disagreement as to the magnitude of this effect. Experimental data is limited and correcting for other influences is very difficult (tough to repeat an experiment with only 1 planet). Once again an experiment that would "disprove" climate change is not easy to construct.

    2. Re:Science Classes != Science by Sprouticus · · Score: 2

      you are missing some fital points

      1) Highschool science is not intended to teach science as much as teach the building blocks for performing science. How to follow the scientific method, how to measure properly, use tools, take results and compare them to a hypothesis. Those are valuable skills. Should they be taught earlier?? Maybe. But you can say that about a lot of skills in US schools. Logic being the big one in my mind. But in the end you have to give the students the skills

      2) Allowing students to make decisions about ID without the tools to evaluate the data. (see point #1). Just because one person was able reconsile Religion and science the right way doesnt mean that some ignorant hick in rural Texas will do the same.

    3. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, tirefire pretty much just said everything that needs to be said. Teach kids to think, not just teach them to assume what someone says is true.

    4. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is always interesting to ask people how old the world is. It is even more interesting to have them support their argument.... If they try....

    5. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He was homeschooled by middle-of-the-road christian parents.

      ummm..... not so. At least not if you have read his book "The Language of God". He was raised a-religious by hippie-est intellectuals.

    6. Re:Science Classes != Science by Tom · · Score: 2

      Does anyone still actually believe that science coursework below graduate-level material has anything beyond peripheral involvement with the proper growth of scientists?

      Absolutely, yes. Has it ever occured to you that there is something called "learning"? Your first steps in something new will almost always have not so much in common with what the real thing looks like. Your first steps in driving or flying are a few minutes or hours of theory, far away from a car.

      Presenting children with "real science" would very likely not teach them much. Real science is, first of all, fantastically boring to anyone who isn't already fascinated by the subject matter. Days, weeks, months - sometimes years of repeating the same thing over and over again, followed by long hours sifting through statistics? There's a reason scientists are rarely TV heroes, and it's got nothing to do with the current anti-science climate.

      "Real science" is a lot like real army duty doesn't resemble an FPS and involves a lot of really, really boring stuff.

      I don't expect "real science" in schools any more than I expect the real England to be around for english class. You are not taught science, you are taught the basics about science.

      And don't forget you're being taught in a class where everyone has to do it, while on any given subject, at least half the class would rather do something else. So there's another compromise right there.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    7. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude. You do realize we're talking about high-school students AT MOST here, right? Teaching people proper scientific inquiry is nice, but you gotta start with the basics.

      When I first learned to write, my teacher said "this is what an A looks like, this is what a B looks like, and so on - now you try it". And I did, and when my attempts didn't look like A's and B's, the teacher gave me tips and had me practice more. I was NOT encouraged to design and implement my own aphabet.

      So where does this idiotic idea that kids who've never been in touch with science before should "design and perform their own experiments from scratch" come from? That's something you can do once you understand the basics, but first, you need to LEARN the basics.

      And learning the basics includes learning facts, too, just like learning how to write includes learning specific letters. It includes learning about gravity, about evolution, about man-made global warming, and that is FINE. Complaining about this makes about as much sense as complaining that teachers shouldn't present specific alphabets in first grade because it's giving an unfair advantage to the Latin alphabet would.

      And on a side note, indeed, yes, most young minds ARE powerless to separate fact from fiction on their own. How would they be able to? Heck, most adults don't manage, and scepticism is itself a skill that needs to be learned. Perhaps you have this idea that education is some sort of axiomatic process that starts with a few philosophic statements that are self-evidently true and from which kids then deduce everything they need to know using pure reasoning and observation (with the teacher only being there to guide them in the right direction and supplying the necessary tools etc. for them to do so), but let me tell you: this is not how it works.

      And this is not how it CAN work, either. Even those kids that would be smart enough for such an approach (and they're few and far between, and let's not forget our primary concern is decent education for EVERYONE, or at least most people, not just the uppermost 0.01%) need to start somewhere. This may be impossible to accept for the average autism-spectrum Slashdotter, but it's true. (And it's true even for you, despite what you may wish to believe.)

      But yeah, your theories? They're nice. Unfortunately, they don't match reality, and reality always trumps any theory you may have. Thanks for playing, try again.

    8. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you make a good argument, I just can't agree with your flat-out dismissal of science class. I know anecdote =/= fact, but I was raised evangelical, and I didn't question it until my dedicated high school biology teacher made me start thinking about it. He was far from the only person who helped me clear the religious bullshit out of my head, but he certainly set me on the right path. Yes, a high school level science class isn't going to teach anyone much about designing and performing actual research, but it can give someone the nudge they need to start heading in that direction.

    9. Re:Science Classes != Science by tirefire · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up; parent is right, I was wrong. I was misremembering a text I read a while ago where actually Collins said his family was (emphasis on first word) "nominally christian".

      I think Collins' effectively agnostic upbringing makes his conversion to evangelism even more startling, since that means that Richard-Dawkins-types can't just say, "Well, of course he's a christian, he was brainwashed from the beginning."

    10. Re:Science Classes != Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      warning i cannot spell so try not to critisize too much.

      i agree 100% with this statement, but it also extends to most other classes and infact the entire process of school, the entire process is based of what the teachers know and most of it isn't current, most of it is three to four years old, and they are restricted to teaching one way and only what has been aproved by people that have no idea what the people in the class actally need. such as i can remember everything from a game i played several years ago, but i can't remember a lecture i was subject to when i was going for my degree that was barely a year ago.

      what they need to do is to change the entire structure of school, it needs to be revamped to accomadate for the kids that learn by blowing things up or learn by games, not just the kids that can sit there and listen to lectures over, and over, and over again. maybe they could create a computer system that would allow kids to go at their own pace and allow it to learn progressivly how the child learns that that it tailors that information to that child, then in high school let them choose the field they think they want to go into in their sophmore year and start on that, that way if they want to change they can do so without having to drop out of college and go to a different school for a different subject and get deeper into debt.

      i know i ramble a bit but i truly believe that this would be a better system then what is currently being used.

  36. It is time to call it by tm2b · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It will not happen overnight (hell, I have been watching it for 30+ years), but economic prosperity was the US' to lose, and the Religious Right is destroying it, bit by bit.

    Once upon a time, I thought that open communication would help empiricism win out over magical thought, but after watching a couple of decades of religious right mumbo jumbo flowing out over the Internet, unperterbed by anything resembling empirical scepticism, I think nothing will penetrate their confirmation bias.

    By pandering to our population's basest fears, they are systematically destroying the ability of one generation to teach the next how to think critically, and disrupting our ability to maintain science and math competence. We're toast, and it is time to acknowledge that, as the primitives dance around celebrating the 100th birthday of their harbinger, Ronald Reagan.

    I am so glad my SOs do not want children.

    --
    "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    1. Re:It is time to call it by ZmeiGorynych · · Score: 1

      SOs? How many have you got?

    2. Re:It is time to call it by tm2b · · Score: 1

      Just the two, coming up on 3 years with both.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    3. Re:It is time to call it by jimmydevice · · Score: 1

      Polyamory, either that or he lives in Oregon or Utah.

    4. Re:It is time to call it by florescent_beige · · Score: 2

      You're looking at it the wrong way. Those who chose a medieval future chose it for themselves, not for everyone. What's more, they are volunteering their many future helpless spawn to be economic prisoners of the minority who chose a reality-based reality.

      So ladies and gentlemen, stop trying to create useful technology. Write home-astrology software. Start an Ayn Rand website. Hell, start a religion.

      The ignoramuses are going to pay for being willfully stupid, right? Why shouldn't they pay you? Have you ever stopped to consider that L. Ron might be a role model and not the enemy? The guy got people to pay to worship atomic bombs and something called Xenu. Not bad if you ask me.

      --
      Equine Mammals Are Considerably Smaller
    5. Re:It is time to call it by altoz · · Score: 1

      It will not happen overnight (hell, I have been watching it for 30+ years), but economic prosperity was the US' to lose, and the Religious Right is destroying it, bit by bit.

      [sarcasm]Yep, it's all their fault. Not exploding deficits, corrupt unions, a horrible school system or stupid regulations. The religious right's fault, entirely [/sarcasm]

      Once upon a time, I thought that open communication would help empiricism win out over magical thought, but after watching a couple of decades of religious right mumbo jumbo flowing out over the Internet, unperterbed by anything resembling empirical scepticism, I think nothing will penetrate their confirmation bias.
       

      s/religious right/environuts/. Clearly, this is exactly what's happened with climategate.

      By pandering to our population's basest fears, they are systematically destroying the ability of one generation to teach the next how to think critically, and disrupting our ability to maintain science and math competence. We're toast, and it is time to acknowledge that, as the primitives dance around celebrating the 100th birthday of their harbinger, Ronald Reagan.

      Nice bait-and-switch. Religious people must be terrible at math then! Please do not put climatology and evo-psyche on par with 2 + 2 = 4, that's just offensive.

      I am so glad my SOs do not want children.

      I, along with other Christians, would like to thank you for this. Clearly your Christophobia will not be spread into the next generation.

    6. Re:It is time to call it by ZmeiGorynych · · Score: 1

      Lucky you - polyamorous relationships I've been in tended to develop an unstable dynamic and explode or drift apart - great if that's not the case for you'all.

      Not with you on the not wanting children bit though - if you think the country you live in is going to the dogs (which I would agree with in the case of the US), why not go find a better one? The world is a big and wonderful place, Europe is great if you want cozy and quality-of-life focused, Asia is great if you want space for ambition and drive, and there's much to be said for just drifting across the continents if you can't make up your mind ;)

    7. Re:It is time to call it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you were smart in the 19th century, you moved to London.
      If you were smart in the 20th century, you moved to New York.
      If you're smart in the 21st century, you'll move to Singapore.

    8. Re:It is time to call it by tm2b · · Score: 1

      Thanks - it takes a ton of work, and good will and constant good faith on all sides, but it has been well worth it. There in a ton of introspection one must do, and a ton of communication skills that one must build, IMO, but that same work would be worthwhile for the monogamous, too.

      For moving... I think that the US will be okay for a few decades, and I am very happy in Austin.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    9. Re:It is time to call it by tm2b · · Score: 2

      This is only one example. It is long term crap like insisting upon "abstinence only" sex education, when it is plainly obvious from all data that it causes significant numbers of unwanted pregnancies, that convinces me that we are on a long generational slide.

      Trying to outbreed the lunatics will never work - very few women not raised in ignorance by a misogynistic culture would consent to having a dozen or so chidren. Again, data show that women who are well educated have much fewer children.

      Happily, I am not so stupid as to think that beliefs are carried genetically, though there is good evidence that the human susceptibility to religiosity and magical thinking *is*. I don't know about the arrogance that causes one to think that your magical sky buddy is the One Truth and that all the *other* magic sky buddies are merely delusions passed on by heathens' tradition.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    10. Re:It is time to call it by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2

      Sadly, they're choosing it for all of us. They, being an especially vocal group against whom politicians are reluctant to act against (lest they be painted as "anti-god", a death knell in politics) lobby for law/circullum changes that will get their religious beliefs into the schools. Now, if they formed their own religious school and put their kids in there, that'd be one thing. But by making the changes in the public school, they are affecting the education of other kids as well.

      Say you don't live near these kinds of people. Do you think your child is safe? No. Because as they get big states (like Texas) to become more "religious friendly" in the classroom, the text book manufacturers will respond. And these companies aren't going to create a Looney-Texas Edition and a Rational Rest-Of-The-Country Edition. They'll tailor their textbooks to Texas and that's that. So, your child, far from these religious activists, will be reading in their text book about how evolution might not be true because the eye is just too complex and therefore some Intelligent Designer (*cough*God*cough*) must have did it.

      As the kids who grow up learning this stuff become adults, they'll be more likely to enact further changes and it'll become harder and harder to get an actual scientific education in the US. Meanwhile, they'll scratch their heads and wonder why we keep falling further and further behind before turning on the TV to the televangelist channel and shouting "AMERICA ROCKS!"

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    11. Re:It is time to call it by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      Well, if you have a "public" school, then the public gets to decide what is taught. If this concerns you, then advocate for school choice, so you don't have to subsidize beliefs you disagree with, and can choose a school for your kids that will do a better job.

      It's not just Texas that influences textbooks - California does too, and its has its own pet ideologies for textbooks too. We won't break this cycle unless we address the cost issues associated with designing textbooks for many small markets. Maybe moving to electronic formats would help. Maybe open-sourcing textbooks could help. But I suspect as long as what's in textbooks is mandated by the state, you will find the contents to be politically-driven crap.

  37. Scientific weaknesses by Ranguvar · · Score: 1

    I'm all for teachers being able to teach _scientific_ weaknesses about widely accepted theories as long as they note howevermuch of the scientific community supports the theory.

    I realize it won't happen like that, but that'd be an interesting way to undermine the bill -- propose a clause that requires them to have a non-trivial and quite well scientifically supported argument -- so it religious reasons won't count.

  38. Too much science by OFnow · · Score: 1

    New Mexico should shut off all those dangerous scientific devices before they contaminate the
    children. No more cell phones, computers, or TV there, please.

  39. Religious weaknesses by sirdude · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see a bill allowing scientists to teach in Sunday school about the absurdity of the Bible. "There is serious scepticism about the virgin birth. In fact, chances are high that Mary was just a very naughty girl."

  40. Won't hurt the quality of education in New Mexico by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had friends with children that lived there for a while.
    They don't teach much of anything in the schools there anyway, so it really won't make much of a difference.
    I feel sorry for the children that live there.

  41. Thomas A. Anderson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't he The One!?

  42. Remember Islam's history... by knarf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Modern Islam is not exactly a hotbed for scientific exploration and discovery, the reverse is true. This has not always been the case however as you'll probably know. While Europe was ravaged by norsemen and later held by the leash by restrictive and vindictive Christian churches in the early middle ages, the Islamic world was a place where scientific curiosity was not only allowed but even encouraged. Standing on the shoulders of earlier scientists from eg. Greece, India and China, scholars in the Islamic world produced many works which are still held in high regard. This was the Islamic golden age.

    And then, something happened. Religious intolerance was probably one of the factors in the decline of scientific discovery in the Islamic world, led by theologists like Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazali (1059-1111) who used the tools of the philosophers to undermine philosophical and scientific inquiry.

    Of course these developments happened in a span of centuries, not decades. It would not surprise me though if the decline of scientific learning in the Islamic world started just like it seems to happen in the United States of America, by religious zealots trying to undermine and discredit science and scientists and subverting science teaching to their own purposes.

    --
    --frank[at]unternet.org
    1. Re:Remember Islam's history... by emton · · Score: 0

      Being a norseman I resent that. We where not ravaging Europe, but bringing them freedom. And they had WMDs.

    2. Re:Remember Islam's history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      | It would not surprise me though if the decline of scientific learning in the Islamic world started just like it seems to happen in the United States of America, by religious zealots trying to undermine and discredit science and scientists and subverting science teaching to their own purposes.

      I was thinking the same thing. After the Texas schoolbook re-writes, and now this bill in New Mexico. Is this the result of our inability to teach kids critical thinking skills and the thus they fill it in with pseudoscience and apathy? For what it's worth guys, Gallop polls do show that the number of people (in the US) believing in a god is dropping, but only a few percentage points per generation. I find the relationship to education and believing in god fascinating (lol, one could even argue school is evil). If I'm not mistaken, the US rates 2nd in fanaticism towards religion only to the Taliban (CIA fact book?). The lack of critical thinking I encounter truly scary!
      http://www.gallup.com/poll/145286/Four-Americans-Believe-Strict-Creationism.aspx
      http://www.gallup.com/poll/1690/religion.aspx#1

  43. Harrison Schmitt by rossdee · · Score: 1

    That name sounds familiar, is that the same guy that went to the moon (Apollo 17)?

    1. Re:Harrison Schmitt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the only scientist to go to the moon. A geologist. Pretty stupid trying to hire a geologist to oversee "energy, minerals, and natural resources" (aka mining). Should be hiring a climate scientist.

    2. Re:Harrison Schmitt by justanothermathnerd · · Score: 1

      The plan is to merge the state environment department into Energy, Minerals, and Natural Resources. Schmitt would then be in charge of enforcing the state's environmental regulations. Yep- he's the geologist who went to the moon.

  44. Get them at their own game by dargaud · · Score: 1

    So, lawmakers want to appease everyone at the same time ? It may sound reasonable but then what happens when the next team of freak-ass idiots want a piece of the cake too, say for instance the 'drinking urine is good for your health' crowd ? Those same politicians will support introducing a 'drink your own urine' minute at school, right ? Of course they don't give a fuck, as they send their own kids to boarding schools across the country, so they'll probably support it out of spite instead of just not reading the bill.

    --
    Non-Linux Penguins ?
  45. Define "just fine" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If parents have little or no choice about what and how their children are taught, are they "just fine"? If people have little or no choice of how and what doctors treat them, are they "just fine"? Generally, how much freedom and personal choice can be taken away from how many for the people to stop being "just fine"? These are no idle questions. For example, in Germany there is no option for home schooling available to common folks for whatever reason they might want it - is that "just fine"?

    Not sure if you meant to be sarcastic regarding totalitarian regimes keeping people "straight", but it is actually true to an extent. Say, Soviet children would get reasonable science education almost in any corner of the huge country -- and those of the very same children who grew up to be engineers and moved to the US are horrified with how their children are taught in public schools. Only a few of them can afford private schooling on their engineering salaries, and their efforts to bootstrap charter schools are viciously attacked by the US educational establishment such as teacher's unions etc. They do not feel "just fine" about this situation.

  46. Everything in science is a theory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and 80% of the great science of one century is the junk science of the next.
    But the world is full of close minded fundamentalists who would burn at the stake anyone who contradicts their [scientific] beliefs.

  47. i have lost faith in slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This used to be a place where people could have a logical discussion. Now it is a place for people to be anti-religious. Nobody remembers that this country was founded for the sake of religious freedom? Quit complaining when the government rightly decides to allow critiques of the RELIGION of evolution. It's no more than a government-sponsored religion, supported mostly by lies. Every "evidence" of evolution taught in textbooks either has been proven false or doesn't prove anything. If you want the government to be able to indoctrination my child with it, at least allow the teach of why the evidence is weak. Shame on you, slashdot.

    1. Re:i have lost faith in slashdot by toriver · · Score: 1

      Evolution is a cornerstone of biology. It has been observed to occur countless times, and has no reputable alternative explanations. During the 150 years passing since the publication of Darwin's works, the theories have been refined from his early observations, reflecting discoveries like genes and retroviruses. It is in fact as established a theory as gravity.

      But you will probably rather have your child taught the fairy-tales taught around campfires by desert nomads...

  48. Fucktard. by copponex · · Score: 0

    If this wasn't a democracy, you couldn't even discuss changing it. There are people in New Mexico fighting this bill, and it hasn't even become a law. If you're so ecstatic about not being in control of your government, keep being a piece of apathetic shit. Congratulations, you live in a totalitarian society of your own making, and the rest of the adults can continue participating in their government.

    Maybe you read some fucking Ayn Rand and listened to ten minutes of talk radio and decided that Democracy was a joke. Well, here's a newsflash: Ayn Rand was on MediCare. She was a fucking fraud, and so are all the assholes who talk about the dangers of voting without understanding that the only alternative to majority rule is a slow, steady march to totalitarianism. Who is John Galt? He's a fucking water-hauling illiterate peasant, who thinks the earth is flat because he's never had the benefit of an education, who's never thought about inventing anything because he doesn't know what electricity is.

    Less than 60 years ago, a group of people who had no political power overthrew centuries of oppression to gain the rights you got for free. They endured hangings, shootings, threats and violence against their family, terrorism, public humiliation, and much, much more. And now one of them is the Head of State. Oh, but Democracy doesn't work, because some idiot state senator proposed a bill! In New Mexico!

    Seriously. You are a fucking embarrassment.

  49. New Field by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Behe et al. actually spawned, or at least expanded, a somewhat new field. It comes about by asking the question: "How do we detect and measure the traits of 'intelligence'"? It's not only a concern in the field of creation, but also SETI and cryptology.

    1. Re:New Field by bunratty · · Score: 1

      No, it came about by asking the question, "What nonsense can I make up that will give creationists a seemingly legitimate reason to disbelieve evolution?" The rhetorical arguments about how to tell if something arose from a natural process vs. being designed by an intelligence do not provide any insights into intelligence. Instead, they mistakenly imply that intelligence cannot arise from natural processes.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  50. You folks in New Mexico ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... and Texas and Kansas go right ahead and teach that curriculum. Just as long as you put an asterisk next to your kids' transcript identifying them as having been educated as such.

    Don't want to do that? Interesting.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  51. You're an idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're an idiot troll. Or just an idiot. No climate scientist claims climate cannot change naturally. If that is the juvenile level of your understanding of the issue, just go fuck off now...you're wasting your time and ours.

  52. How is this anti-science? by kenh · · Score: 0

    I don't get it - this bill protects teachers that want to teach THE WEAKNESSES of EVOLUTION from reprimand. What it really means is a teach can present both sides of a current debate with fear of punishment - reminds me of the argument most teachers have for tenure (allows them to teach without undue concern for appeasing administration whims)...

    --
    Ken
    1. Re:How is this anti-science? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      There is no scientific debate about evolution. There is only rhetorical debate. It can be discussed in a philosophy class or debated on the forensics team. A debate about evolution has not place in a science class.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    2. Re:How is this anti-science? by partyguerrilla · · Score: 1

      This is not a current debate. Hell, it is not a debate at all.

  53. The real problem by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    How? The district can't fire them for what they teach. There would be no legal way to fire them unless the committed some other offence.

    So lets solve THAT problem first then, as it seems pretty obvious that people teaching things a majority of parents disagree with should not be teaching in that community.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The real problem by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      it seems pretty obvious that people teaching things a majority of parents disagree with should not be teaching in that community.

      Except when those parents are wrong. It's important that teachers are allowed to share the knowledge they have collected in their own educations. After all, that is how teaching works.

      --
      -- $G
  54. Skepticism is pro-science. by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Skepticism is pro-science. Censorship is anti-science.
    Open-minded inquiry is pro-science. Orthodoxy is anti-science.

    Yet here on Slashdot, the calls are to censor teachers who question the orthodoxy and they call it pro-science.

    1. Re:Skepticism is pro-science. by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      Of course skepticism is pro-science. Here on /. we're objecting to teachers teaching science that doesn't adhere to the scientific method. If some teacher wants to toss aside real science and give non peer reviewed crackpot ideas the same or better standing, that's just wrong.

  55. Finally! by berbo · · Score: 1

    Now I can teach my course, 'All Christians are stoopid'. without losing my job.

  56. Let's Get Satan our of our schools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was growing up int he NM school system there was a debate in class. Apparently some kids got killed in Moriarty. The ostensible reason the people were killed was because they were white. However it was determined that the kids were REALLY killed by Satanists. The people discussing the matter did not have a problem with killing people because they were white, but did have a problem with killing people as a result of a satanic ritual.

    -I'm not joking.

    -I am a big proponent of political correctness. I think every February we should let the black people know that they are are just as special as white people. Black people just like white people can think and reason for themselves. There are EVEN black people who can take part and and be integral members of society. We should call February 'Black History Month'. This way black people will realize that they are no different from normal people.
    -Fredrick Douglas.

  57. so backward... by ushere · · Score: 1

    for a so called advanced nation this sort of medieval thinking is quite astounding. you'll be back to burning witches at the stake pretty soon....

  58. New Mexico - rapidly by honestmonkey · · Score: 1

    becoming the new Texas. Jeez, it's like a cancer. Sorry, NM, didn't mean for it to spread to you, too.

    --
    Everything you know is wrong, Just forget the words and sing along.
    1. Re:New Mexico - rapidly by heathen_01 · · Score: 1

      Viruses of the Mind. I used to hope that science teaching would be the anti virus.

  59. How to make anybody believe in evolution by mcrbids · · Score: 1

    This is best done in front of his/her partner.

    1) Establish that you look more like your mother/father.

    2) Establish that children look like their parents, have them identify whether or not they look more like their mother/father.

    3) Establish what it is that you found attractive in your spouse/partner.

    4) Ask them what they see in each other.

    5) Ask them if they'd be equally likely to date/marry/reproduce with somebody they didn't find attractive, or even found unattractive.

    They've just agreed to nearly every salient point in evolution:

    1) That children look much like their parents, but not exactly.

    2) That children's appearances and attributes drift over time.

    3) That selective pressure can alter the likelyhood of certain attributes being passed on.

    The only thing they haven't really agreed to is speciation - that changes can build up over time until derivative children can no longer reproduce with each other.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    1. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by mcrbids · · Score: 0

      God, how I HATE the new layout! Underlines, italics are gone.

      Quotes look lame.

      pre doesn't look any different. Bold is here, at least. but it's little consolation...

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    2. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by genner · · Score: 1

      This is best done in front of his/her partner.

      1) Establish that you look more like your mother/father.

      2) Establish that children look like their parents, have them identify whether or not they look more like their mother/father.

      3) Establish what it is that you found attractive in your spouse/partner.

      4) Ask them what they see in each other.

      5) Ask them if they'd be equally likely to date/marry/reproduce with somebody they didn't find attractive, or even found unattractive.

      They've just agreed to nearly every salient point in evolution:

      1) That children look much like their parents, but not exactly.

      2) That children's appearances and attributes drift over time.

      3) That selective pressure can alter the likelyhood of certain attributes being passed on.

      The only thing they haven't really agreed to is speciation - that changes can build up over time until derivative children can no longer reproduce with each other.

      Which is the part most Christians have a problem with.

    3. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by daem0n1x · · Score: 2

      Which Christians are you talking about? All religious people I know (Catholics, since I'm from a Catholic country) recognise the Theory of Evolution. The very own Vatican recognises the Theory of Evolution. Although I hate religion, there's some difference between a "Christian" and a brainwashed, ignorant nut-job.

      Didn't you mean American Fundamentalist Christians instead?

    4. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      You've established that species evolve. You have NOT established the origins of species.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    5. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      All religious people I know (Catholics, since I'm from a Catholic country) recognise the Theory of Evolution.

      Ask them how they feel about humans evolving from a common ancestor shared with other contemporary primates.

    6. Re:How to make anybody believe in evolution by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      All religious people I know (Catholics, since I'm from a Catholic country) recognise the Theory of Evolution.

      Ask them how they feel about humans evolving from a common ancestor shared with other contemporary primates.

      They're perfectly OK with that. Here in Europe, most people never even heard about Creationism.

      Hey, I forgot the Jehova Witnesses! Those guys preach the Creationist bullshit. But they live in a fantasy world, Creationism is only one of their many delusions. And they don't have enough members to make any difference.

  60. The real problem is lack of faith by kawabago · · Score: 1

    People who clamor against evolution insist the bible must be true or how would they know what to believe in. In other words they have no faith at all. People who argue climate change isn't real are uninformed and or stupid. Anyone talking about cloning doesn't know what they are talking about because the science isn't understood well enough by scientists, let alone self-righteous politicians.

  61. Being competitive in the 21st century by CDPS · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Politicians who wonder why the US is losing its competitiveness in science and technology need look no further than these sorts of moves.

    1. Re:Being competitive in the 21st century by xenobyte · · Score: 1

      Actually being retarded in the fields of biology, geology and physics doesn't make you a bad speller or crappy at math... and the US school kids are crappy at almost everything, maybe except sports...

      I think it's too easy to blame religious retardedness for all the problems in the schools. A lot have to do with bad teachers, lazy kids and dumb parents, combined with a sick culture at the schools that creates losers on every level - geeks and nerds getting bullied (often with full consent from the faculty), jocks ditto if they even hint at actually trying to learn anything and so on.

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    2. Re:Being competitive in the 21st century by CDPS · · Score: 1

      I certainly agree there are multiple causes, but the effects of religion are profound. When my daughter took freshman level honors biology in high school a few years back, the teacher asked the class how many of them "believed in evolution." Only two out of the twenty plus kids raised their hands. They get to HS and they are already indoctrinated by religion to disbelieve one of the cornerstones of modern biology. Yes, you can argue that a "good" science teacher should be able to convince them they are wrong, but I have had plenty of discussions with people raised in religion from birth, and it is clear to me that facts and logic generally have no effect on what these people believe.

    3. Re:Being competitive in the 21st century by noidentity · · Score: 1

      What do you mean? Bills like this one and the one to make pi equal to 3.0 make it easier for people, by simplifying reality to a level that everyone can grasp.

  62. Actually PRO-Science by gafisher · · Score: 1

    There is a very fine line between what is settled fact and what is merely dogma. Galileo is commonly presented as the "science vs. religion" poster boy, but what he was opposed for was teaching things which contradicted the accepted science of his day. Copernicus is an even better example, overturning a complete and accepted cosmology which had defined much of science for centuries. Boyle and Priestly were teaching "anti-science" when they disproved the well-accepted Phlogiston theory. In fact, virtually every advance in science has come at the expense of what had previously been accepted as true and, in most senses, settled.

    To be sure, many challenges to the accepted views of the world around us are likely to be spurious, and some may even be ludicrous, but to outlaw such challenges is precisely to outlaw true science by prohibiting the questions and hypotheses which define the scientific method. If the New Mexico law protects even one Einstein or, to be sure, a single Darwin, it will have advanced science more than a hundred laws which would mire us in a sea of "settled" but incorrect understanding.

    1. Re:Actually PRO-Science by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Challenging the accepted view of the world is something to do in a research environment, such as publishing a paper in a research journal. It doesn't belong in a high school classroom. That's where students need to learn the basics of science so they can challenge the accepted view some day. Einstein, for example, did his famous research after receiving his PhD in physics. He didn't develop relativity in high school.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    2. Re:Actually PRO-Science by gafisher · · Score: 1

      The law goes far beyond 5th hour biology at Ridgemont High, as any state-funded college is a public school. But even accepting your premise, should a High School science teacher be punished for contradicting an outdated textbook or for exposing her class to controversial new discoveries? That's currently possible.

      The real issue is not science but censorship.

    3. Re:Actually PRO-Science by bunratty · · Score: 1

      No, but they should be fired for presenting ID as science. That's clearly what the law is about.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  63. Never see the light of day by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Pass it and it will be immediately challenged as violating the First Amendment.

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  64. you're part of the problem by r00t · · Score: 1

    Religious people tend to have big families. You have none. So, since you appear to accept evolution...

    A few centuries from now, everybody will "know" that God made the population more faithful.

    1. Re:you're part of the problem by tm2b · · Score: 1

      As mentioned elsewhere...

      Trying to outbreed the lunatics will never work - very few women not raised in ignorance by a misogynistic culture would consent to having a dozen or so chidren. Again, data show that women who are well educated have much fewer children.

      I do not think that beliefs are carried genetically, though there is good evidence that the human susceptibility to religiosity and magical thinking *is*. Mind you, I also believe that human genetics are going to get crazy different within a generation or two - we will have control over our genes.

      But I do think that epistemological closure will be as much as issue, with initial beliefs seeded via family clustering (which can play a similar role, but is not nearly as deterministic). One hope is to try to find a way through entertainment, I think, to subvert people into learning some level of skeptical thought. Culture can work to counteract indoctrination.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    2. Re:you're part of the problem by r00t · · Score: 1

      Misogyny: Women are only good for sex, having babies, cooking, and cleaning.

      Respectful: Women are most satisfied as stay-at-home moms because this is their natural instinct. No job is more important than the raising of children. Staying at home is a privilege. Cooking and cleaning, although expected of one who doesn't work outside the home, must always be appreciated.

      It works for me. She's a decently bright woman who would have finished a nerd degree if I didn't keep her pregnant. I'm 2/3 the way to my dozen kids.

      Outbreeding is possible because it is not only religion that causes kids. There is also the desire for kids, which is likely to be at least partly inheritable.

  65. Scientists don't "believe" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Scientists assume certain things to be true for certain purposes, until those things are shown to be wrong to a point where they can no longer be assumed for those purposes.

    1. Re:Scientists don't "believe" by williamhb · · Score: 1

      Actually scientists believe all sorts of things, we just don't use those beliefs as evidence in scientific research. Scientific papers are reviewed based on the content of the paper not the identity or beliefs of the author.

  66. Education and Relativity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the huge problems in education is that teachers often educate their students on only one topic of the instructors choice. For example most teachers instruct their students that Galileo's research was suppressed by the church, very few teach that the church actually funded Galileo's research and published Galileo's work. Some teach that the church burned all of Galileo's work which isn't true. In Einstein's description of relativity he used the metaphor of a train and how relative to a person standing on a train the world outside the train is moving. Einstein actually proved that the sun does revolve around the Earth in a relative motion and since everything in the universe is measured from the Earth the Earth is actually the relative center of the Universe. Since many find the idea that both Galileo and the church were correct from a perspective of relativity very confusing teachers decide to avoid the confusion and teach only that Galileo used planetary retrograde to determine the planets orbit the sun. This probably works for about 90% of students. The other 10% (or maybe only the smartest 2%) understand the concept of relativity without being confused by what the other 90% see as contradictions.

    Now do I really care what that 90-98% learn from their grade school teachers? Do I care if that 90-98% think the Earth revolves around the Sun or if they think the Sun revolves around the Earth? People who want to learn will learn. The other 90-98% can argue about what "truth" or "facts" are.

  67. Sad by scurvyj · · Score: 0

    I had more hopes for New Meeheco than this.

  68. Neo? by VTg33k · · Score: 1

    "... by Republican Rep. Thomas A. Anderson ..."

    I always knew Neo was a Republican.

  69. "Anti-Science"? Hrmm... by TheCeltic · · Score: 1

    Since when is questioning THEORIES "Anti-Science"? Sounds like someone feels threatened.

    "public school teachers who want to teach "scientific weaknesses" about "controversial scientific topics" including evolution, climate change, human cloning and â" ambiguously â" "other scientific topics" may do so without fear of reprimand" ... DUH! That is what teaching is... showing the strengths and the weaknesses of different ideas and attempting to prove or disprove them. I'm sure Copernicus would have been considered "Anti-Science" by those who don't want theories taught as such, but would rather they be taught as fact.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-= - The Celtic - =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
    1. Re:"Anti-Science"? Hrmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You aren't even remotely serious.

      Since when is science decided at the high school class room level? Do kids get to vote on whether super string theory or big bang theory is "correct"?

      Perhaps you would let these kids vote on your next prostate surgery? Why go to an expensive doctor when high school kids will do just fine?

  70. I am so so tired... by Red_Chaos1 · · Score: 3

    ...of personal agendas getting shoehorned into every aspect of life. Quite frankly if I wanted my kids taught creationism in school, I'd enroll them in a parochial school. That's what they're there for. If you want to teach creationism, get a job at a parochial school. Otherwise, keep your petty agenda to yourself.

    1. Re:I am so so tired... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I attended a parochial school and creationism wasn't taught anymore than a cursory reading of Genesis was glanced over in religion classes.

    2. Re:I am so so tired... by Princeofcups · · Score: 1

      I went to a Catholic grammar school back in the 70s, and they taught evolution. Religion and science were two completely different subjects. I wonder if this intelligent design crap is just a Baptist trend.

      --
      The only thing worse than a Democrat is a Republican.
    3. Re:I am so so tired... by tmlrv · · Score: 1

      .Quite frankly if I wanted my kids taught creationism in school, I'd enroll them in a parochial school. That's what they're there for. If you want to teach creationism, get a job at a parochial school. Otherwise, keep your petty agenda to yourself.

      Sorry to break your worldview, but creationism is not taught in Catholic schools.

    4. Re:I am so so tired... by Red_Chaos1 · · Score: 1

      No need to be sorry, you didn't break anything. :)

      Parochial schools are not solely Catholic. Parochial schools are schools that teach religion alongside the standard curriculum. They can be christian as well as catholic.

  71. Teach things at face value by pikine · · Score: 1

    In the high school I went to, my physics teacher made it perfectly clear that Newtonian physics is just an approximation, although Newtonian physics is only as far as we went. My brother and I went to the same school. I came to study computer science. My brother, on the other hand, developed interest in quantum mechanics in his later years in high school, and is now studying physics in a Ph.D. program.

    On the other hand, when both my brother and I had to study number theory in college, we found ourselves having a difficult time to undo the brain damage caused by K-12 school math. I had to take a second stab to undo the brain damage caused by geometric axiomatic proofs because I had to learn formal proofs for reasoning about the soundness of a programming language type system. Both of these difficulties have more to do with putting too much faith on an oversimplified teaching, causing difficulty accepting new ideas later in life. If you want to know, I never took a computer class at school, and instead learned everything on my own since the 5th grade or so.

    I know that you're trying to make a point that education inherently has to make omission in material taught in K-12 curricula, but there are two rules of thumbs. One is that you need to leave gaps between the oversimplification so that these gaps can be later filled in. Second is that the oversimplified knowledge you teach still has to have practical application. Now, tell me, how does the evolution theory as taught in your ideal school fulfill these two rules of thumbs? If anything, my opinion is that this new legislation puts education in the right course.

    --
    I once had a signature.
    1. Re:Teach things at face value by tyrione · · Score: 1

      In the high school I went to, my physics teacher made it perfectly clear that Newtonian physics is just an approximation, although Newtonian physics is only as far as we went. My brother and I went to the same school. I came to study computer science. My brother, on the other hand, developed interest in quantum mechanics in his later years in high school, and is now studying physics in a Ph.D. program.

      On the other hand, when both my brother and I had to study number theory in college, we found ourselves having a difficult time to undo the brain damage caused by K-12 school math. I had to take a second stab to undo the brain damage caused by geometric axiomatic proofs because I had to learn formal proofs for reasoning about the soundness of a programming language type system. Both of these difficulties have more to do with putting too much faith on an oversimplified teaching, causing difficulty accepting new ideas later in life. If you want to know, I never took a computer class at school, and instead learned everything on my own since the 5th grade or so.

      I know that you're trying to make a point that education inherently has to make omission in material taught in K-12 curricula, but there are two rules of thumbs. One is that you need to leave gaps between the oversimplification so that these gaps can be later filled in. Second is that the oversimplified knowledge you teach still has to have practical application. Now, tell me, how does the evolution theory as taught in your ideal school fulfill these two rules of thumbs? If anything, my opinion is that this new legislation puts education in the right course.

      Ultimately Quantum Mechanics is just an finer Approximation to the Laws of Physics. Classical Mechanics, like Quantum Mechanics, Relativity and the like all have their own domains in which their laws are applied.

  72. These people are insane. by multiplexo · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm sick and tired of these people and their fucking stupid and insane religious beliefs, can anyone think of a way we can get them to be like those idiot comet cultists in Los Angeles back in the 90s? You know the ones I'm talking about, the group where the men cut their own balls off and then everyone ate a bunch of Jello pudding that had been laced with tranquilizers and they all died. Can we get the Evangelical Christoids to start doing this? Tell them that their penises and testicles are evil and that they need to cut them off so that they won't sin, and then get them to believe that Jesus wants them to overdose on tranquilizers and that they'll go to Heaven and bring about the Rapture if they do?

    --
    cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
  73. religeous nutcases abound again by proudhawk · · Score: 2

    If history has taught us one thing it is this:
    those who seek control always play on ignorance. the roman catholic church of the 4th and 15th centuries knew this and it looks like their modern successors are trying to do it to us again.

    I think Frederick Nietzsche sums it up best: "Any species that seeks destructive behavior for its own ends does not deserve to survive".

    --
    Understanding is much like a 3-edged-sword. in this: there are always 2 sides and the truth.
    1. Re:religeous nutcases abound again by toriver · · Score: 1

      No, the Catholic church has accepted evolution (it did take them a while to stop relying on Archimedian science though).

      This is the protestants, protesting. Again.

    2. Re:religeous nutcases abound again by proudhawk · · Score: 1

      At this point, it no longer matters which sect or religion it is committing this. its still an attack upon reason.
      most of the devout fail to realize that *if* god really wanted us to worship him without reason, he would not have given us the ability *to* reason to begin with.

      Faith can be a powerful thing. it can also be self destructive without a little temperance from reason.

      so, I posit this: *if* god created the heavens and the earth, does it not stand to reason that he also built all those system to evolve and grow beyond their former limits? Something interesting to think about.

      --
      Understanding is much like a 3-edged-sword. in this: there are always 2 sides and the truth.
  74. Typical slashdot extremism on origins discussions by Patrick_Champion · · Score: 1

    Ahh you got to love Slashdot. Filled with atheist bigots who want to push their agenda down everyone's throats and who would say that anyone believing in the opposite of them is an intolerant bigot who is pushing their ideology down everyone's throats. In the end, everyone gets painted as a bigot these days when it comes to origins discussions. Such is the nature of the issue of origins. No matter how you look at it it eventually reduces to a fundamental religious issue (yes, atheism is a religion too. A religion is the set of concepts that posit answers to who we are, is there life after death, is there an absolute entity, what is our relationship with that entity, is there sin, is there salvation, etc and how do I order my life accordingly?)

    Yes, I know I threw out flame bait in the second sentence. I just wish people could see themselves as others see them like in that old poem. I myself have hypothesis about origins that don't fit either of the diametrical opposite models that so many slashdotters love to paint as "the models" and then trash or embrace. I would likely be considered an idiot by some, slightly heretical by others, ... and people will continue to feel good about themselves and that their beliefs are right or "pretty much" right and that others are just stupid, dangerous, or even evil and not to be permitted.

    The only solution to this will eventually come, but it will not be from humankind in my opinion.

    I'll just sit back and enjoy the roasting I get. Cheers!

  75. The Bible isn't paywalled by tepples · · Score: 1

    Have you ever actually read the bible?

    Have you ever actually read scientific journals? It's always intriguing that the harshest, most sarcastic and caustic critics have never actually read them

    That's different. Unlike scientific journals, the Christian Bible isn't behind paywalls. The World English Bible is public domain, as is the King James Version (except in Great Britain), and the more recent copyrighted translations can be read for free on Bible Gateway. And even a printed copy of a copyrighted translation will run you less than a PDF of a single article behind the Springer/Elsevier/Wiley paywall.

    1. Re:The Bible isn't paywalled by Cwix · · Score: 1

      Go to a library. Even if the local library doesn't have any, usually you can visit a local college/university and get a hold of them.

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
  76. Awake! by tepples · · Score: 1

    Job 26:7 [...] Isaiah 40:22 [...] Job 38:33

    Let me guess: You're looking at the same February 2011 issue of Awake! magazine that I'm looking at.

    1. Re:Awake! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was not. Just what I pulled out of my head in defense of the Bible. But yes, those are some of the common reasonings used.

  77. wow. mod it down. by unity100 · · Score: 1

    when it doesnt fit with your view ? i think we are way too liberal with the distribution of mod points.

  78. Slavery != slavery by tepples · · Score: 1

    Slavery is ok according to biblical texts.

    The employment arrangement translated "slavery" was not the same as slavery in the antebellum United States. For example, servants can be traded to another owner, but so can modern-day athletes.

    God in the old testament is a petty tyrant

    God is petty only to those who choose not to know him.

    1. Re:Slavery != slavery by Nursie · · Score: 1

      "The employment arrangement translated "slavery" was not the same as slavery in the antebellum United States. For example, servants can be traded to another owner, but so can modern-day athletes."

      Revisionist nonsense.

      "God is petty only to those who choose not to know him."

      No, he is a murderous tyrant.

  79. Does the bill require learning Chinese... by vrythmax · · Score: 0

    since we will it make it easier to work for our future masters?

  80. Microevolution is compatible with Genesis by tepples · · Score: 1

    Evolution is compatible with the Bible. As I understand Genesis 1, each creature was created according to its "kind", which appears to correspond to what biologists call a "family". This leaves plenty of room for microevolution and speciation after the pairs of animals got off the boat, leading to things like Darwin's finches.

  81. Creation in the Qur'an vs. the Hebrew scriptures by tepples · · Score: 1

    What's wrong with comparing the accounts of creation in the Qur'an vs. the Hebrew scriptures in the "history of pre-science and science" unit before introducing the evidence for macroevolution and old Earth?

  82. Science is.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Science is something important for our children to learn. For religious people, it should be viewed as an *explanation* of God's work, not a contradiction of it.

  83. Why is everyone freaking out? by hallux.sinister · · Score: 1

    Um... all this new rule would seem to be saying is that teachers won't be able to be prosecuted for speaking out against a theory. I'm totally NOT in favor of someone trying to pump kids' heads full of the false-cause and illicit appeal to authority fallacy-based arguments so common to science's skeptics, but isn't this basically reinforcing the first amendment as it applies to educators? If the science is truly sound, it should be able to weather ANY attack from ANYONE, and oh by the way, isn't that the heart and soul (if you'll pardon the expression) of science, people questioning and challenging things? Or are teachers not allowed to deviate from whatever the book they're using to teach says at all... in which case, why do we need teachers at all? (A rhetorical question, before you all jump me...) Why not just use teachers to teach kids to read, and then hand them books? Teachers ARE needed, and they need to have the latitude to explain things and answer kids' questions. That's their job. This new rule sounds like it's just going to protect them from the consequences of doing THEIR JOBS. Wish Iowa had extended its judiciary the same courtesy, before it let the voters oust a group of them for DOING NOTHING MORE, OR LESS, THAN THEIR JOBS. Bravo NM. I may not agree with what your teachers are going to say, but I'm glad you're giving them room to breathe, and not gagging them and hanging a sword a-la Damocles over their heads.

    1. Re:Why is everyone freaking out? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? Which branch of particle physics do you align with? How about mitochondrial DNA? Where do you come down on that? Now, give me an example of a high school class where at least half the students are even remotely capable of understanding this.

      You see, the proponents of this bill knows very well that most high school students don't care that much about biology or anything that they are taught. They don't delve into the subject that deeply. Therefore, if you teach them that the moon is made of swiss cheese because of the "swiss cheese theory", many of they will gladly accept that without question. In short, the Creationists know that school children's brains are still soft enough that you can push any junk into it, and it will probably stick. They aren't trying to convert the few who are actually interested in the science. They are trying to convert the bulk of them in the middle who are just trying to pass the tests and get a reasonable grade.

      The people who want to push Intelligent Design into the schools have no intention of ever debating I.D. in normal scientific conferences. They are deliberately shooting for legislatures and school boards. Why? Because they want to increase the numbers of those who adhere to their version of Christianity. (Funny that most of these I.D. folks are hard core Christians. Sheer coincidence?) They are cheating by bypassing the normal filtering process that weed out the crap theories, and they know they have to play this game in order to get to the children.

      If you've ever read up on what they are doing, you should know this.

      If you haven't, try searching for the phrase "teach the controversy". Here is a good intro: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teach_the_Controversy

  84. Don't teach; preach! by sukkerfri · · Score: 2

    We've had over two thousand years of this nonsense. We no longer believe thunder and lightning is created by Thor with his hammer. How do we move forward when we're taught not to question the world around us? In my opinion, to be religious is to be wilfully ignorant.

    1. Re:Don't teach; preach! by toriver · · Score: 1

      Religions are to philosophy what TV dinners are to cooking.

  85. Goddamned Republicans by WingCmdr · · Score: 1

    are fucken stupid.

  86. ID and creationists can't stand the stand heat by WATist · · Score: 1

    They're all about pointing out gaps in knowledge that support evolution never mind the evidence that frames those gaps, then they use religion or philosophized feelings to support their point of view. Then, if you even try to point out that the bible has room in it for evolutionary ideas they usually slap you down and it gets very uncomfortable after that.

  87. how patently deceptive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't lump evolution and global warming into the same category. One is an established scientific theory. The other simply isn't. Without rehashing all the holes in the research on which its based, I'll just insist that the two must not be discussed under the same umbrella. Anyone who thinks that global "community" is based on established science is either a crook or has been taken in by one.

    1. Re:how patently deceptive by xenobyte · · Score: 1

      So true!

      Global Warming is a bad theory, as bad as they come. Complete with fanatics that see things that just isn't there. A lot like religion as a matter of fact... I'd even call it a cult based on the extremism of both points of view and in the interaction with 'outsiders'.

      So now I can say that I'm proud to be a heretic in the cult of global warming.

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
  88. Re:Typical slashdot extremism on origins discussio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most would argue (and rightly so), religion is faith and belief in something greater then themselves despite evidence to the contrary. Atheists base their "beliefs" on scientific evidence, to call belief in facts religion is silly at best. religion is belief DESPITE facts and evidence.

  89. Teaching vs free speech by jandersen · · Score: 2

    As an educator you have a special duty to teach established knowledge and valuable skills; I find it highly dubious that a teacher's personal opinions, political or religious, fall in to that category.

    And, while it is arguably true that you should teach the children a healthy scepticism and critical thinking, I suspect this principle is only applied to the so-called "controversial" sciences, not to the Biblical myths or the right-wing agenda of that sort of teacher. If this was really about critical thinking, then they should teach the children why the Christian mythologies are implausible.

  90. Why in America? by dugeen · · Score: 1

    How is it that the only civilised western country in which this would even be possible is the one whose economic pre-eminence derived from the early and enthusiastic application of new technologies? If these people had their way the US would still be a handful of starving colonists on the eastern shore, rubbing sticks together to make fires.

  91. Oh, I've read the Bible... by Joce640k · · Score: 2

    I've read far more Bible than most Christians. As a militant atheist my weapon of choice against Christians is the Bible...

    --
    No sig today...
  92. And the accompanying RSS Google Ad by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    Abilene Christitan University.

  93. Get the state out of the business of schooling.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and this kind of thing wouldn't happen.

  94. Is it possible to have a real conversation? by davide+marney · · Score: 1

    If anyone who is skeptical of evolution is deemed to be "anti-science", then this conversation is over before it has even begun. Can't we do better?

    The problem I have with the theory are the proposed mechanisms for adaptation. Some of the mechanisms, such as survival of the fittest, seem well able to adapt an existing species with a fully-formed, existing biology. This is something you can test and prove or disprove in the field from actual data.

    It is much less clear how this mechanism could have created life in the first instance. Life forms are constructed of systems-of-systems (e.g., the "eye" is not just a single thing, it is part of an entire system of sight), and "survival of the fittest" is obviously not up to the task of explaining how these systems came to be. You can't select on something that does't exist yet.

    The alternative proposed mechanism, random mutation of genes coupled with selection, has a big problem both with ordering (selection can't work until it has something to select on), and with the unbelievably low probabilities that have been calculated for everything happening "just so" in order for life to exist as we know it.

    To the rational non-scientist, these things bother me. They certainly don't add up to a "slam dunk" for evolution as currently described. It feels like something is as yet undiscovered, and certainly some things are unexplained.

    So, if the price we have to pay to improve the theory is to allow skeptics to pound on it, then then I say bring it on. Science ought to have nothing to fear from skepticism. Kids are plenty smart enough to tell religion from science (remember when you were a kid?), so we should have nothing to fear on that front, either.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    1. Re:Is it possible to have a real conversation? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Evolution doesn't try to explain how life came to be in the first place. Your doubts are outside the framework of the theory of evolution.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    2. Re:Is it possible to have a real conversation? by recoiledsnake · · Score: 2

      If anyone who is skeptical of evolution is deemed to be "anti-science", then this conversation is over before it has even begun. Can't we do better?

      The problem is that genuine criticism (like maybe yours) is hard to come by. What comes out is drivel funded by some religious types trying to push creationism and intelligent design, so I guess you have a barrier to cross but once you do, people genuinely think about it. It happens in biological science circles all the time.

      It is something like geeks calling techsupport, they check everything and know what the problem is, but the person on the other end goes through an annoying checklist(starting with 'reboot your computer') because there were a thousand people who called with just your problem, thought they had a clue but did not.

      Life forms are constructed of systems-of-systems (e.g., the "eye" is not just a single thing, it is part of an entire system of sight), and "survival of the fittest" is obviously not up to the task of explaining how these systems came to be. You can't select on something that does't exist yet.

      That seems suspiciously like the irreducible complexity argument. For a rational non-scientist there are LOTS of places on the internet where you can get information from real scientists about how they think it happened.

      I don't want to repeat everything here again, but can you take a look at this video http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4742301713635559854# and then tell us what do you think the problem is?

      Science ought to have nothing to fear from skepticism. Kids are plenty smart enough to tell religion from science (remember when you were a kid?), so we should have nothing to fear on that front, either.

      I don't see how things like the Creation museum that shows men coexisting with dinosaurs is 'skepticism'. It's just about indoctrinating people with falsehoods. Kids are smart, but if you wrap them in an environment that tells falsehoods, they are vulnerable too. It's like keeping a program in a VM, it can never(almost) know that it's running in a VM, if you bring up a child in a bubble (homeschooled etc.) they grow up with strong false beliefs.

      --
      This space for rent.
    3. Re:Is it possible to have a real conversation? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      First off, Evolution doesn't describe how life came to be. That's a common mistake. Evolution says that, once life is here, this is how it will adapt to changes. Ambiogenesis is the study of how life arose. There was a link to a YouTube video awhile back where someone showed how simple chemicals could spontaneously, over a few steps, form into proto-life forms. Sadly, I have lost that link. It showed "bubbles" forming and mentioned about how pourous the membranes were, etc. There was a kind of evolution (small e) at work there in that the "bubbles" that had membranes of the correct pourousness could reproduce whicle others couldn't, but this isn't a standard application of the Theory of Evolution (big e).

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  95. Republican Rep. Thomas A. Anderson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would have thought this had to be obvious to everyone... That guy is Neo, coming back from the future and trying to forestall science to keep the rise of the machines and the creation of the Matrix from ever happening.

  96. Re:My favorite quote from the movie "The Candidate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are supposed to teach and not to preach.

    I have yet to hear an Evolutionist or Anthropogenic Global Warming "Scientist" teach and not preach.

  97. Having the subject-matter-area degree by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Yeah, it seems odd that it's almost the exception to have a degree in a related field in addition to the education paperwork.
    One I did know (Master's in Chemistry) apparently got fed up with the public-school environment, but I figure it was for some reason besides pay if he went there in the first place.

    I wonder what the correlation/causation is between the best teachers and those with the subject-matter degree (or experience in the field) in addition to the education stuff.

    By the way, I found it amusing that one such teacher, one of my favorites in a non-science field, has the subject degree form Yale and the education degree from a state school, even though I'm not hung up on college status.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    1. Re:Having the subject-matter-area degree by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      In the UK (for levels above primary/junior) it's normal for teachers to have a bachelor's degree in the subject, and then a 1 year course (PGCE) in teaching.

      Generally, it's expected that you can teach a subject at one level below your qualification in it. So if you have a BSc in chemistry and A level biology, you ought to be able to teach A level chemistry and O level biology.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  98. You have offended His Noodly Appendage... by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Just kidding; Pastafarianism could also turn the hidden-intention Christian activism on its head, and without reference to other religions.
    Yet maybe because of the deference afforded to established religions in general, it may be useful to take such an angle.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  99. Re:My favorite quote from the movie "The Candidate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are supposed to teach and not to preach.

    I have yet to hear an Evolutionist or Anthropogenic Global Warming "Scientist" teach and not preach.

    Depends on how you define "preaching". I doubt you know enough about either subject to have any idea what you're talking about.

  100. Split the curriculum... by PinchDuck · · Score: 1

    into "Science" and "Wishful Thinking Explanations of Physical Phenomenon".

    Students who wish to go to real universities to become scientists will sort themselves out from the politicians and religious types automatically.

  101. Coming soon... by Sentient50 · · Score: 1

    ...the end of civilization as we know it. Stunning, but not surprising, that we've come to this. Some of us clearly haven't evolved; the creationists might have a point.

  102. Abolish Public Schools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Public schools should be abolished. Can you imagine if we had state run grocery stores??? Imagine the nonsense that would come from politicians legislating the food we could buy.

  103. Argument from authority. Epic fail. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Now, one can fairly view that as dressed-up Creationism, but it is written by an actual biochemist.

    An *actual* biochemist, eh? Are they somehow more infallible than virtual ones?

    It's just that planes get crashed by *actual* pilots, *actual* golfers slice balls into the rough, *actual* carpenters cut their fingers off...

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  104. Simple solution by Caerdwyn · · Score: 1

    Eh. Let 'em teach whatever. Nobody has to hire New Mexico or Kansas "graduates" with phantom diplomas, as state-of-origin is not a criteria that can be forced on non-New Mexico or non-Kansas firms. We can view any applicant who is the product of an education system that teaches psuedoscience as equal to science with the same skepticism as someone listing a diploma purchased from an email spammer. If you're from Topeka or Albuquerque, you have a lot to prove, and you have the unibrows YOU elected to the school boards to thank for that. Since the grunting banging-rocks-together fuel-steam-turbines-with-burning-heretics-and-homosexuals crowd knows it all, let 'em build their own high tech industry without outside help. Let 'em pray a CPU into existence. Let 'em deal with influenza with exorcisms. Let 'em substitute carbon fiber and silicon substrates with sackcloth and ashes. After all, according to their education system, it's just as valid and functional.

    Disclaimer: I do not speak for my employer, which thankfully is not in New Mexico or Kansas.

    --
    Everybody gets what the majority deserves.
  105. Re:Argument from authority. Epic fail. by CRCulver · · Score: 1

    The OP asked if any scientists question evolution. A person employed in a scientific field in a university meets the general definition of "scientist". Nowhere did I say that the man in question is right or wrong, I simply answered the OP's question.

  106. Other "Scientific Weaknesses" by zildgulf · · Score: 1

    What about the "Scientific Weaknesses" in controversial subjects of Astrology, Runes, Tarot, Numerology, and Aliens? Should Teachers be allowed those subjects to be taught in science class too?

  107. scientifc facts vs. scientific process by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of teaching scientific facts, it makes a lot more sense to teach the PROCESS of science. Coupled with critical thinking, kids can then figure out which "theory" is a load of BS and which one is actual science.

  108. Putting Yoda to shame by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    I'd be content if they know enough to take _all_ the antibiotics the doctor prescribed, since that could actually hurt me, they being morons, not.

    English you speak language the is?

    ehsrCe,

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  109. Spherical Earthists vs. Burritoists by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    Why does this all sound so familiar... Maybe because I grew up reading Bloom County, and have fond memories of the series on Penguin Evolution.

    The earth isn't round, either. Yep, it's shaped like a burrito!

    Cheers,

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  110. Just mistaken, or obtuse? by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    How can you falsify the idea that some monkeys had sex a few million years ago and gave birth to a human?

    Last I knew, the only people claiming this were the folks trying to make the theory of evolution look crazy. I've never read any real science that says anything like what you've written.

    I'm not sure if you're trolling, or just really confused.

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  111. Re:Argument from authority. Epic fail. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Whatever the specialist niche it will always contain a handful of contrarians[1]. Thus by what someone else referred to as "quote mining" you can always find some experts to back up almost any opinion.

    Now some fields are so small there'll be two of them. Some will have dozens or hundreds. The important thing is how many say the opposite - the signal to noise ratio.

    [1] I sometimes wonder why they do it. Perhaps it's a brainfart, or some kind of mental block. I strongly suspect some are doing it as a private joke.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  112. The first link on the first website by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

    The very first link (February Acts & Facts PDF ) on the very first website (Acts&Facts) on the above referenced page contains an analysis: "Molecular Equidistance: The Echo of Discontinuity?" (page 4) It lays out a methodology, a set of predictions and a proposed metric for testing the hypothosis. You give the impression that you have not examined the first thing about this, but came in with your mind made up. I must say that I really expected better of a Slashdot reader.

    Page 14 presents a theory (new to me) about a second time dilation proposed by Dr. Russel Humphreys to correspond to the period of the flood. (I was familiar with "Starlight and Time, Humphrey's original publication on the subject of time dilation, but not with his later work.)

    This is only 'not science' if you disinclude Einstein from science, after all they are his relativity equations used to measure expansion and time dilation. You will need to disinclude Edwin Hubble as well, since his red-shift database is the one used to support Humphrey's research.

    1. Re:The first link on the first website by Danse · · Score: 1

      The very first link (February Acts & Facts PDF ) on the very first website (Acts&Facts) on the above referenced page contains an analysis: "Molecular Equidistance: The Echo of Discontinuity?" (page 4) It lays out a methodology, a set of predictions and a proposed metric for testing the hypothosis. You give the impression that you have not examined the first thing about this, but came in with your mind made up. I must say that I really expected better of a Slashdot reader.

      So where's their experiment? Where's their data? They just point at one thing, ask a couple of leading questions, and then speculate about what it could mean. They do no investigation. They don't apparently even attempt to answer their own questions. They offer no support for their speculation about what it means. That's what you think is science? Pointing at something you don't understand and then saying it probably means whatever you feel like it should mean? Wow. That guy is either very intellectually lazy, or he actually looked into the questions and didn't like the answers he found, so decided to just imply that he was onto something.

      Page 14 presents a theory (new to me) about a second time dilation proposed by Dr. Russel Humphreys to correspond to the period of the flood. (I was familiar with "Starlight and Time, Humphrey's original publication on the subject of time dilation, but not with his later work.)

      That second article is pretty lame, and certainly not scientific. He makes so many unsupported assumptions that the whole thing is merely speculation. Take his use of helium diffusion in zircons as a dating method. He offers nothing to justify any of his assumptions about it. Nor does he give any justification for not using an established method, other than that it didn't give him the answer he wanted I guess. His method has also been addressed and found wanting by others. If you're going to put forth a theory on something, you need to be able to explain conflicting evidence, and explain why your theory is better. If you don't directly address evidence that contradicts your theory, you aren't being intellectually honest.

      Additionally, his work on quantized redshifts was largely based on very small studies from the 70s, where selection bias seems to be an issue. More current, and much larger studies do not agree with his conclusions. As always, the work is ongoing.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    2. Re:The first link on the first website by ChucktheMan · · Score: 1

      With respect to the first question, the author's complaint is with the analysis methodologies The data utilized is the same data used in the genetics studies referenced by the author. If his complaint were with the methodology, I would assume he would suggest a methodology in preference to the original, which (I think) would answer your need for an experiment. Since science consists of several steps, it is perfectly permissible to question one step while accepting the other steps researched, or reserving lessor criticisms until after a major problem is answered by re-analysis or a change in the study conclusions.

      Science is a dialog, not a sermon.

      Dr. Humphreys proposal, a period of time dilation coincident with the flood era, is one that presents some potentially testable hypothisae, but before one can examine the question of different dilation events in history, one must find a suitable ruler.

      Most of the post-Einstein cosmologies include expansion regardless of creation or evolution belief of the author, so the question is really when did the universe expand, not if. If you know of a credible physical model that does not reference expansion, please let me know.

      Dr. Humphreys' critic of the Zircon helium model is based on the attempt to use it as an absolute measure across time spans of billions of years.

      Dr. Humphreys published in 2005. The 'established method' you reference in the link to Sciencedirect.com references a 2009 abstract. Dr. Isaacs complaint about established method was in reference to the use of a time figure in a steady-state equation, something that would be inappropriate, where it not that Dr. Humphreys point is that there was not enough time to achieve the steady state, which is what he is predicting. Dr. Issac also complains about an order of magnitude change in diffusion rates supplied by a researcher. The abstract you listed also talks about an order of magnitude change.

      Please provide a reference for the critic of the quantized red-shift studies. It is my understanding that it applies to all known redshift databases. If that is not so I would dearly love to see it.

      The summary of this is that there is a debate going on here, and both sides utilize science to both defend and attack ideas. That is what science is, not refusing to think about something because a creationist (or an evolutionist, for that matter) proposed the idea. Let the facts take us where they will, and Darwin and God can both look out. Notice the word Facts Not interpretations, assumptions, or hearsay, but Facts. Why am I willing to let God look out, even though I am a creationist? Because God is true. (1st John 5:20) He also does not need to qualify for grant money in next year's budget, so he can say what is true, not what will get him funded.