Slashdot Mirror


Google Lobbies Nevada To Allow Self-Driving Cars

b0bby writes "The NY Times reports that Google is quietly lobbying for legislation that would make Nevada the first state in which self-driving cars could be legally operated on public roads. 'The two bills, which have received little attention outside Nevada's capitol, are being introduced less than a year after the giant search engine company acknowledged that it was developing cars that could be safely driven without human intervention.'"

275 comments

  1. Go Google! by spaceplanesfan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Although, keep an eye on skynet cause it can take over these cars you know....

    1. Re:Go Google! by spaceplanesfan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Mods are crazy? Why that is modded down?

    2. Re:Go Google! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      We are not Skynet. You saw nothing.

    3. Re:Go Google! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      Because references to Skynet are both predictable and not funny.

    4. Re:Go Google! by SilentStaid · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Yes, because Slashdot comments are usually such highbrow forms of comedy rather than being stagnated archetypes, you insensitive clod.

    5. Re:Go Google! by tehcyder · · Score: 0

      Because references to Skynet are both predictable and not funny.

      Much like your own comment..

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    6. Re:Go Google! by Jawnn · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      ... not to mention the fact that they are far from the obvious reference...
      "Where am I?"
      "You're in a Johnny Cab..."

    7. Re:Go Google! by spaceplanesfan · · Score: 1

      In fact, I wasn't going for funny mod.
      Its a real thing, Sure not skynet, but somebody could take over self driving cars and cause a lot of deaths.

    8. Re:Go Google! by cpscotti · · Score: 1

      No no... skynet originated when they put skype and .NET together..

      Oh.... wait!

    9. Re:Go Google! by Baseclass · · Score: 1

      I for one welcome... ah never mind.

      --
      ^^vv<><>BA
    10. Re:Go Google! by slyrat · · Score: 1

      Although, keep an eye on skynet cause it can take over these cars you know....

      I guess Sky.Net (MS + Skype) might be interested in this. May be a bit though since they haven't become one company yet. ;)

    11. Re:Go Google! by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      If everyone drove autonomous cars and, you had someone go on a bloody rampage with a "hacked" car every DAY, it would still not cause as many deaths as stupid drivers do today. In fact, with 17,000 dying from drunk driving every year in the US alone, each daily rampage would have to cause 46.5 deaths EACH just to match the DRUNKS. The you add the sleeping truckers, "what stopsign" idiots, speeders and other dumbasses that shouldn't be allowed to control a TRICYCLE and I'll take autonomous cars any day of the week!!!

    12. Re:Go Google! by spaceplanesfan · · Score: 1

      No, I was in the lines of if all city cars suddenly start obeying some asshole.

    13. Re:Go Google! by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      ah, well a mass-hack would be much different, I'll give you that.

  2. In the sprit of compromise... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

    I think that it would be fair to approve Google's request, on the condition that they agree to ensure that all autonomous vehicles in their employ exercise their right to bear arms while within the state.

  3. Not yet. by Pollux · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

    Google's still a private company, and their word alone that these cars are safe does not a satisfied citizen make. Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and a private third party before they be allowed on the road.

    Furthermore, we all know that a program that's still being beta tested still has its bugs. Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

    1. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Humans can drive.
      So should robots.

    2. Re:Not yet. by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

      It's the combination of self driven and idiot driven ones that scares me most.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    3. Re:Not yet. by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Funny

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet

      That's probably why Nevada is a good place to start a real-life experiment: apart in urban centers, if a self-driving car were to veer off course, it could probably drive in a straight line in the desert for hours without hitting anything.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    4. Re:Not yet. by mark-t · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is that they can't be thoroughly tested if they aren't actually *allowed* on the road.... and even if they got special permission for limited testing only, the company could be running tests for centuries without a single accident to their system's credit, and still never achieve any more public confidence, simply owing to the fact that they would not yet be in widespread use, and the lack of accidents could be always readily attributed to their rarity, not their reliability.

      The only way they could ever *begin* to gain public acceptance is if the public is actually given the freedom to choose to utilize them.

    5. Re:Not yet. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It might be possible if we could demonstrate ten years with semi-automatic driving. Have a computer in control most of the time with a human as backup. But I frankly don't believe that a self driving car can come close to dealing with all the corner cases involved in driving on public roads.

    6. Re:Not yet. by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

      a crash "only once every 100,000"

      That seems to be an improvement over our human drivers. Will the car be allowed to text message while driving however?

    7. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would agree. I have used their software, and each day i found more bugs than the previous. Most states are making it harder for even humans to drive, and they think their software is better? I don't think so. Fix your other bugs Google before dipping your toes into something else.

      What is interesting, is how they incrimentated themselves. First, the article states that Nevada would be the first state to allow that kind of driving. Secondly, they openly admitted to doing over 1000 miles of that kind illegally in the state of California.

    8. Re:Not yet. by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 3, Informative

      What is interesting, is how they incrimentated themselves. First, the article states that Nevada would be the first state to allow that kind of driving. Secondly, they openly admitted to doing over 1000 miles of that kind illegally in the state of California.

      From TFA:

      In the testing program, each vehicle is overseen by a driver and a second Google employee who monitors the equipment from the passenger seat. Because of the human oversight, the company has avoided legal action against reckless — or, in this case, driverless — driving.

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
    9. Re:Not yet. by sadboyzz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Humans can drive.

      ...badly.

    10. Re:Not yet. by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      as indicated, you're not going to be able to test those things in simulation environments because they simply are not going to occur.

      As long as you have a way to take control of the vehicle immediately as needed, self driving cars on real roads is basically the requirement for this to go anywhere.

    11. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That is very true, but there are also a lot of drivers who have trouble dealing with corner cases. The big safety advantage of driverless cars is that the computer will not decide to do something stupid just to salve its ego. Computers are not, for example, going to deliberately block people who are trying to merge onto a highway, or deliberately accelerate when someone ahead of them is trying to cross the road. Whether or not the "not deliberate stupidity" safety advantage will balance out the potential safety issues of not having a driver is hard to say, but I suspect that it will eventually.

    12. Re:Not yet. by ACS+Solver · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Society is going to be the problem here anyway. People are going to freak out at cases where the driving AI is responsible for a fatal accident. A quick search shows that 33808 people died in road accidents in the US, in 2009. And that's apparently a 60-year low. This still translates to some 92 traffic fatalities per day. But society accepts that... whereas I'm sure they would freak out if a full transition to self-driving cars happened, with the driver AI being responsible for 1 fatality per day. Fatality numbers could go down by almost two orders of magnitude, but people would feel less safe on the road because of "killer cars" out there.

      I feel this is a big problem overall - people are willing to accept human controlled systems where the human factor regularly leads to accidents/injuries/deaths, but if that system can be automated with a much lower accident/injury/death rate, the society would not feel it's safe.

    13. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

      Google's still a private company, and their word alone that these cars are safe does not a satisfied citizen make. Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and a private third party before they be allowed on the road.

      Furthermore, we all know that a program that's still being beta tested still has its bugs. Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

      idiot, people are far more like to cause injury on the road. sure the software is never going to be "perfect" whatever that is, but then when you're behind the wheel neither are you. the real question is can we make technology safer on the road than a person. that's a very real yes if you have any concept of just what can be achieved with technology. (i'd like to think you do seeing as your reading slashdot, but your post makes me believe otherwise).

    14. Re:Not yet. by cornjones · · Score: 2

      A human driver will likely make far more mistakes than this software but it won't matter.

      While I am sure each of us reading this are excellent and attentive drivers, there are a lot of people texting, putting on makeup, eating, and plain not paying attention. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration in Sept 2010, "30,000 people died and over 2.4 million people were injured in traffic collisions". This is the lowest it has been in 60 years, apparently.

      This is actually lower than I expected but I would still be we (google) could get hte software to work better than that. Eventually, however, something will happen. Even if the software is not at fault, public perception will be that the robot car that caused everything. We could have a soccer mom in her suv looking backwards to yell at her kids and swerve into one of these self driven cars but the news will be that a Robot Car was in an accident and killed someone. The media will blast that incessantly and people will get scared. This will be all despite the previous safe records and lives saved overall. The lobbiests against these killer machines will be more motivated than the people who believe in math and they will be outlawed or restricted to nearly the same effect. maybe I am being pessimistic.

    15. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNPTlT8HXjk

    16. Re:Not yet. by Ender_Wiggin · · Score: 1

      Between 50-90% of car accidents are in intersections. I don't worry about automated cars driving along straight desert roads, maybe Nevada isn't the best place to test this.

    17. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am concerned about the number of "bugs" such a car may have and how many mistakes it makes. I'm also concerned about the child post pointing to the combination of self-driven with idiot-driven. But, I'm even more concerned about not being able to control my own car... I don't care if a car company / govt / etc. guarantees me I can take over at any time. I trust that as much as I trust them to tell me On-Star and such can/will never be used to violate my privacy. I bought a manual transmission car, partially for fun, but also for the extra control it gives me. I think I'll pass on self-driven!

    18. Re:Not yet. by beanpoppa · · Score: 1

      The problem is that cars with human drivers have been around for a long time. It's (for the most part) an accepted fact that when there's a car accident, if anyone is going to be sued, it's the driver. We generally don't sue the manufacturer except in cases of hardware failure. If cars had been invented today, in the modern legal era, they would never succeed as the first time there was a car accident (driver error), the lawyers would sue the car manufacturers out of existence. Adding self driving cars to the mix would open up the established paradigm, and lawyers will go after the manufacturers for any accidents; either killing the manufacturers/suppliers, or putting an end to self driving cars shortly after they are introduced.

    19. Re:Not yet. by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

      It's the combination of self driven and idiot driven ones that scares me most.

      Yeah, because the idiot will be blamed. The reason car makes are not really serious about this is simple. When 2 cars made by the same manufacturer are get in an accident with each other, there is no question who is to blame - it's a big company with deep pockets who claimed this system was OK. End of story. Then there are the even trickier things like pedestrian accidents which are more likely to kill someone and involve a whole different range of AI problems in order to avoid.

      Don't get me wrong, this technology is being worked on in the D, but things like lane keeping systems get turned into "lane departure warnings" and perhaps performing minor assistance in staying in lane, but never driving your whole trip. I've seen video of a car driving itself at 60mph on a dirt road many years ago, but that system was being marketed as a lane departure warning. Liability is huge if you go beyond that.

    20. Re:Not yet. by tehcyder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The funny thing is that they can't be thoroughly tested if they aren't actually *allowed* on the road

      Yes, in the same way that you can't really test a plane until it has its first flight with passengers aboard, or a bridge until you unleash rush hour traffic on it.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    21. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am certain this is what is meant by this. Not driverless cars but cars that drive automatically but with the capable driver in the driver seat ready to take control. I doubt very much you would be able to tell you car to drive home and then lie down in the back seat for a nap. Thats at least a few years away.

    22. Re:Not yet. by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      Actually, they could continue on the path that Google has already been on... With the car really being the co-pilot and a person in the vehicle to deal with any emergencies or errors.

      And really, other than commercial uses, why would you want the car to move without a person in it?

      I doubt I'd be an 'early adopter' of such tech, but I might buy the second or third generation of the car.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    23. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes yes yes this argument again. People will be scared of the new technology. Who cares they will get over it very quickly and it will become the norm soon after it is possible. Every year new drivers will enter the pool who will never have known a time without it while the oldest most luddite types will lose people every year to death.

      After that brief transition you will have the 10% of drivers, usually older people, who will just never trust it and never use it. These are mostly stubborn morons. A probable very decent chunk of people will not adopt simply because they like driving themselves and would be bored otherwise or those who driver older cars.

    24. Re:Not yet. by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      I think the best case for the first gen of self-driving cars is an enhanced zip-car or taxi service. Car could drive slowly and carefully to pick you up, you then could be required to drive the car (possibly allow autonomous mode on major highways which have the least edge cases). Eventually as the technology progresses the requirement to drive your own taxi could be removed.

    25. Re:Not yet. by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Dave: HAL, let me drive.
      HAL: I'm afraid I can't let you do that, Dave.
      Dave: HAL, you're driving 5 miles under the speed limit on a 2-lane road. The last two cars that passed us threatened to rape my mother.
      HAL: That is illogical, Dave. I'm driving well within parameters.
      Dave: Let me just make an adjustment under the dash here....
      HAL: Daisy, D a a i ss y...
      Dave: Fuck you, Google.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    26. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Furthermore, we all know that a program that's still being beta tested still has its bugs. Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

      And don't forget about the mass of personal injury lawyers out hunting Google cars just to try to cause an accident so they can sue.

    27. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep in mind that being out there on the road today with human drivers is far less than "safe". Even if these machines caused accidents, I'd feel safe if the accidents were at a rate below what we currently have today. This is especially true since the mistake can be corrected, as opposed to human drivers where there's an idiot born every day.

    28. Re:Not yet. by Krneki · · Score: 1

      I'm more afraid of the 80 years old, cutting you out on the very last moment.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    29. Re:Not yet. by Eivind · · Score: 2

      Are you kidding ?

      Why should a car move without a person in it ?

      Because the airport demands $130 for a week of parking, and I live 15 miles from it ? Because it's going to [place] to pick up a person. (possibly me, possibly a person with no drivers license) Because it's delivering an item, and the recipient can unload it ?

      A hundred and one simple reasons.

    30. Re:Not yet. by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

      Funny, good video. Thanks.

      --
      This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
    31. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Did you learn nothing from the Toyota stuck accelerator circus?

      There's no way the idiot would be blamed. People attack what they fear. People fear what they don't understand. The idiot is something they understand completely. The idiot would be made into a hero and the crowd of fat, stupid sign wavers would be demanding self-driven cars be taken off the road.

    32. Re:Not yet. by ToadMan8 · · Score: 1

      If you fly on the airlines into places with clouds under a thousand feet or so, the pilots likely have their arms crossed and are watching an airplane, designed and built by a private company, flying itself onto the runway. (It's called a CAT III ILS if you want to research.) Sure the FAA checked it out, maybe reviewed the code, etc., as would the NTSB or DOT with the Google cars.

      You could successfully argue that people would balk even if the computer crashed the car 1/100 as frequently as humans do, but to say you wouldn't feel as safe with a calculated, reviewed computer system compared drunk, tired people with limited vision and slow reflexes texting and shaving their lady-bits while driving... that's silly.

      --
      I haven't posted in so long, my sig is out of date.
    33. Re:Not yet. by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      And really, other than commercial uses, why would you want the car to move without a person in it?

      Without a person in it? Not much use aside from as you say, commercial purposes. However, without a person at the controls has huge possibilities. For one, particularly in Nevada, it would be great if one could after a night of drinking just be able to press "Go Home" on the auto-drive system and have it take them rather than calling for a cab.

      Alternatively, car trips on your same coast are usually cheaper than flying, but take a lot more time. For example, I live in Charleston, SC - I got to Miami, FL a few times a year. Round trip flight is about $350. Round trip in a car is about $125-150 in fuel. The drive takes 10-12 hours though, so sometimes I just fly to save the driving time. Would be awesome though if I could sit in a rear area of the vehicle for such a trip, taking a nap or otherwise just surfing the net, watching tv, or playing a game or something, while the computer drove the car for me.

      In both such cases there would be an occupant in the car, but they wouldn't be available to take the wheel.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    34. Re:Not yet. by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

      I, for one, can't wait for it. The current situation scares the hell out of me. We just have a false sense of safety while driving one of the most dangerous vehicle available to the public.

      I think that once people will SEE cars that drive by themselves, that react in milliseconds instead of seconds, that have a precise estimate of distances and braking time, no one will ever want to be close to a human-driven car except in destruction derbies.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    35. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      I'm more afraid of the 80 years old, cutting you out on the very last moment.

      Of course the actual percentage of 80 year old drivers to total drivers is quite low as the average life expectancy is still below 80. On the other hand all of those 16 year old kids is a different story. I would be more concerned with how a robotic car will decide to avoid either the on coming vehicle or the pedestrian, assuming it cannot stop in time.

    36. Re:Not yet. by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      One possible use is having your car drop you off at the airport, leaving to find the closest available parking spot, then coming back to pick you up when you call it on your cellphone.

      There are a lot of cars in the city just aimlessly circling through dense traffic hoping that a parking spot will free up within walking distance of their destination. Now the search for parking space is no longer constrained to the immediate surroundings of the high-traffic area. Hell, the car could even go all the way home if you don't want to leave your car out there while you're on a long trip.

      I would like extremely high levels of caution with this. We're talking about huge chunks of metal roaming around at high speeds, dependent on a fallible human's programming and engineering, attempting to account for an incredible volume of edge cases that could have disastrous results.

      With that said, I imagine that there is an incredible amount to be learned, and to be gained in this endeavor. Imagine if such technology became ubiquitous. A mile of cars parked in freeway traffic could create a wireless local network, identify non-networked cars, identify the traffic chokepoint and practical car through-put (if there is an actual chokepoint rather than just a stop-and-go wave), then create a simultaneous acceleration plan to say, reach 25mph over the course of 120 seconds. Every car could make a very slow roll forward (slow, because non-networked cars need time to notice they can now move as well) and gradually accelerate forward at the agreed pace. Then they can adjust speeds according to the changing traffic situation to try going faster or slower as needed. If a non-networked car slows more than necessary because of a bad driver, all the cars for a mile back can simultaneously slow down gradually instead of causing a brake wave stopping it altogether. Overall, the flow of traffic could ease tremendously. Traffic caused by asshole drivers cutting in line and stopping the entire lane in place will be dumped, instead intelligent routing could allocate lane space based on efficiency rather than individual selfishness.

      It would take a long while to perfect the technology, but it doesn't require outlandish breakthroughs. The most difficult and time-consuming hurdle to overcome here is consumer confidence. It works best when all the consumers buy cars equipped to communicate with each other. It doesn't really work at all until enough of them buy cars equipped to communicate with each other. So it will take a long time to acclimate consumers to trusting drive-assist cars, driver-less cars, and then network driven traffic. Each step requires convincing consumers, getting them to buy it, and funding the next step of progress. It's exciting that Google is taking the slow baby steps needed to make this a possibility within the next 40-50 years.

    37. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is that they can't be thoroughly tested if they aren't actually *allowed* on the road.... and even if they got special permission for limited testing only, the company could be running tests for centuries without a single accident to their system's credit, and still never achieve any more public confidence, simply owing to the fact that they would not yet be in widespread use, and the lack of accidents could be always readily attributed to their rarity, not their reliability.

      The only way they could ever *begin* to gain public acceptance is if the public is actually given the freedom to choose to utilize them.

      But, why should they gain public acceptance in the first place?

    38. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Are you kidding ?

      Why should a car move without a person in it ?

      Because the airport demands $130 for a week of parking, and I live 15 miles from it ? Because it's going to [place] to pick up a person. (possibly me, possibly a person with no drivers license) Because it's delivering an item, and the recipient can unload it ?

      A hundred and one simple reasons.

      And all of those taxi and delivery drivers who will be out of work can become the workforce that builds the new cars, right? Of course, they'll probably have to move to Japan.

      BTW, if you are only 15 miles from the airport, why not just take a cab instead of paying for parking? As for going to a place to pick up a person, who will inspect the vehicle between trips to make sure nothing funny went on in the back seat, or even if a passenger got sick? And what shipper will send a package of any value to a recipient when there is no way to verify the delivery was to the correct person?

    39. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Check out the Ted Talk regarding self driving cars... it's gone *way* beyond what you've seen... it's truly stunning. But I do agree that's it's too soon, but not by much.

    40. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      It might be possible if we could demonstrate ten years with semi-automatic driving. Have a computer in control most of the time with a human as backup. But I frankly don't believe that a self driving car can come close to dealing with all the corner cases involved in driving on public roads.

      Although a semi-automatic self driving car will cause the actual drivers to be less attentive and probably cause more accidents. We don't even allow engineer-less trains outside of very specific conditions, and they can only go only go where the tracks lead them.

    41. Re:Not yet. by mark-t · · Score: 1

      They would likely gain full public acceptance after a period of time where the general public has been free to utilize them and among the people who are using them, there is a demonstrably lower accident rate.

    42. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      a crash "only once every 100,000"

      That seems to be an improvement over our human drivers. Will the car be allowed to text message while driving however?

      I don't know where you live or how you drive, but I've driven well over 450,000 miles in my life and have never had an accident that I was at fault. According to the insurance institute, my experience is not unique. A predicted crash every 100,000 miles per vehicle would mean really high insurance rates, but hey, at least you can text and ride. I wonder if DWI will still apply?

    43. Re:Not yet. by __aagbwg300 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. I trust the engineers at Google ("Do no evil" be damned) a hell of a more than I trust drivers on the Long Island Expressway. For those of you who are afraid of a computer driving the car, remember there is still a modicum of predictability. Additionally, they may drive slower and take fewer risks than the average New York driver. A computer won't chance a narrow no-signal lane change just to get to work thirty seconds earlier.

    44. Re:Not yet. by Shompol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People attack what they fear. People fear what they don't understand. The idiot is something they understand completely.

      Same happened when the first steam and kerosene powered cars were first introduced. There was a strong movement to ban them, fud about accidents they cause, etc.

      On the other hand, a computer-driven car will be equipped with cameras and a black box. In the even of an accident it will be trivial to see who to assign the blame to.

    45. Re:Not yet. by analyst-cz · · Score: 1

      This kind of comment (require human co-driver) repeats multiple times, so I can not help: There was a law in old times Great Britain that required that there must be a red flag (human) runner before any car (=cab) driven by combustion engine. Off course it was soon outdated and just a bit later outcomissioned. Don't you see strong resemblance here ?

      --
      "Interesting times to you..." (One of the most feared black magic curses.)
    46. Re:Not yet. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Google's still a private company, and their word alone that these cars are safe does not a satisfied citizen make. Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and a private third party before they be allowed on the road.

      You mean the same government that threatened to sue California if we enacted our voter-requested automotive emissions requirements that would have vastly reduced our fossil fuel dependence? Perhaps you mean the same government that has been torturing Manning for disclosing information on some of its war crimes. Or perhaps you are referring to the government which once shot veterans encamped on the White House lawn to protest a lack of pay, which is currently engaged in failing to provide adequate medical care for veterans of wars in which we are still fighting in the middle east?

      I can get on board the private third party if we can somehow find someone without a dog in the fight, but I'm not particularly interested in whether our government thinks the vehicles are safe. We know beyond the shadow of a doubt that vehicles aren't safe with many of the people we give licenses to behind the wheel; don't even get me started how that intersects with our government's attitude towards various drugs.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    47. Re:Not yet. by Shompol · · Score: 2

      I would be more concerned with how a robotic car will decide to avoid either the on coming vehicle or the pedestrian, assuming it cannot stop in time.

      I am positive that a properly designed computer will analyze situation and devise an avoidance maneuver much faster than a human driver. There is, however, something all computers will lack -- intuition. When I see an idiot driving I slow down and let him pass. A good autopilot will need an Idiot Detector (TM).

    48. Re:Not yet. by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      And all of those taxi and delivery drivers who will be out of work can become the workforce that builds the new cars, right? Of course, they'll probably have to move to Japan.

      And what about all those buggy whip makers who will go out of business because no one requires their long leather whips with fine, knurled wooden handles chased with silver filigree!?!?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    49. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

      It's the combination of self driven and idiot driven ones that scares me most.

      Well it's the combination of idiot driven and idiot driven ones that scares me most.

    50. Re:Not yet. by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Actually, long straight roads are a great place to start. You really don't want to even think about driving in town that way until you can drive those sorts of country roads. Plus, there's always the risk of somebody falling asleep at the wheel to worry about.

      But yes, a huge portion of the car accidents do happen at intersections, and that's a good reason not to go there until most of the other areas have been dealt with, even if imperfectly.

    51. Re:Not yet. by hedwards · · Score: 2

      Not really, there is little substantial difference between a plane carrying engineers and equipment and one carrying passengers. Whereas there is a real difference between a car driving on a test track and one that's driving in the real world. You just can't adequately simulate that to do the final stage testing and adjustment.

    52. Re:Not yet. by cob666 · · Score: 2

      I'm just trying to imagine the security NIGHTMARE of having unmanned vehicles driving into an airport. Security agents are frisking infants and you think that 'The Protectors' are going to allow a driverless vehicle in? However, this would be really awesome if it were feasible because airport parking costs are just out of control.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law - Aleister Crowley
    53. Re:Not yet. by hirundo · · Score: 2

      Don't underestimate social flexibility. Society is also perfectly capable of freaking out upon discovering that AIs are safer than human drivers, flipping on a dime, and calling for an immediate ban on human drivers.

    54. Re:Not yet. by firewrought · · Score: 1

      People are going to freak out at cases where the driving AI is responsible for a fatal accident.

      Bruce Sterling's novel Distraction has a scene where a guy sits in a chair consisting of several articulated rods that emerge, tentacle-like, from a control box as the user sits down. The rods move so as to support your weight as you shift around, etc., but the chair is a commercial failure because "people don't trust computation".

      Course, from what I've seen of software, that's probably wise. :-)

      --
      -1, Too Many Layers Of Abstraction
    55. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Society is going to be the problem here anyway. People are going to freak out at cases where the driving AI is responsible for a fatal accident. A quick search shows that 33808 people died in road accidents in the US, in 2009. And that's apparently a 60-year low. This still translates to some 92 traffic fatalities per day. But society accepts that... whereas I'm sure they would freak out if a full transition to self-driving cars happened, with the driver AI being responsible for 1 fatality per day. Fatality numbers could go down by almost two orders of magnitude, but people would feel less safe on the road because of "killer cars" out there.

      I feel this is a big problem overall - people are willing to accept human controlled systems where the human factor regularly leads to accidents/injuries/deaths, but if that system can be automated with a much lower accident/injury/death rate, the society would not feel it's safe.

      But the only way for such a system to actually lower accident/injury/death rate would be for the majority of vehicles to be of the new system. As long as the other 125 million vehicles on the road aren't the new system, then any safety improvements can't occur. Most fatalities occur on multi-lane roads (highways). If you are in one of these "smart" cars, but have vehicles on both sides, there are not many options to avoiding an accident other than braking. Then you better hope the SUV behind you stops in time. Otherwise, even though it isn't your fault or the fault of the "smart" vehicle, accident/injury/death will occur.

      A very easy way to reduce highway accidents and fatalities would be to lower speed limits. It also would lessen dependance on foreign oil. That's something that could be done today.

      Society doesn't need "smart" cars, we need smart people.

    56. Re:Not yet. by WhiteDragon · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is that they can't be thoroughly tested if they aren't actually *allowed* on the road.... and even if they got special permission for limited testing only, the company could be running tests for centuries without a single accident to their system's credit, and still never achieve any more public confidence, simply owing to the fact that they would not yet be in widespread use, and the lack of accidents could be always readily attributed to their rarity, not their reliability.

      The only way they could ever *begin* to gain public acceptance is if the public is actually given the freedom to choose to utilize them.

      But, why should they gain public acceptance in the first place?

      because "everybody knows" that "the other people" are bad drivers, so if it was "better than all those idiot drivers you see all the time", people would accept it. For instance, I have a friend who hates all Asian drivers, another that hates all drivers driving a vehicle with handicap plates, etc. (mind you, that specific approach could be considered "evil"...)

      --
      Did you mount a military-grade, variable-focus MASER on an unlicensed artificial intelligence?
    57. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you can't test a system under condition X until you actually expose it to condition X.

      The plane has to be tested under full load, so you test it by putting dummies in the seats and suitcases in the cargo bay.

      You can test the self-driven car with simulated traffic as thoroughly as possible, but you can't test how a self-driven car will react to real traffic without exposing it to real traffic.

    58. Re:Not yet. by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      But the only way for such a system to actually lower accident/injury/death rate would be for the majority of vehicles to be of the new system. As long as the other 125 million vehicles on the road aren't the new system, then any safety improvements can't occur.

      Facts not in evidence. If an automatic car can be made to drive more safely than the average driver, would it not lower deaths with even partial implementation?

      If you are in one of these "smart" cars, but have vehicles on both sides, there are not many options to avoiding an accident other than braking.

      Which the automated car can do *much* more quickly. Reaction times matter enormously in that sort of situation, and that's a contest the machine wins every time.

    59. Re:Not yet. by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      When you've got a tough problem, you do the easy parts first. Then when you've got those down pat, you move on to the harder parts.

    60. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... drunk, tired people with limited vision and slow reflexes texting and shaving their lady-bits while driving...

      ok, I've heard of all the other ones, but really?

    61. Re:Not yet. by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      leaving to find the closest available parking spot

      "Closest available parking spot?" Heck, have it drive home and park in your driveway! Save a boodle that way...

    62. Re:Not yet. by ACS+Solver · · Score: 1

      But the only way for such a system to actually lower accident/injury/death rate would be for the majority of vehicles to be of the new system. As long as the other 125 million vehicles on the road aren't the new system, then any safety improvements can't occur. Most fatalities occur on multi-lane roads (highways). If you are in one of these "smart" cars, but have vehicles on both sides, there are not many options to avoiding an accident other than braking. Then you better hope the SUV behind you stops in time. Otherwise, even though it isn't your fault or the fault of the "smart" vehicle, accident/injury/death will occur.

      Agreed. The safety of these cars would likely rise along with the proportion of such cars on the road. That's probably also because most corner cases where buggy behaviour manifests would likely be caused by human drivers of other vehicles doing unpredictable things.

      Probably the best hope for self-driving cars to catch on would be for them to become the majority (or a large minority) of cars in some geographic area with a willing population. Doesn't matter whether it's some US state where the population would embrace the tech, or a smaller European country as a testing environment of sorts, or whatever. But success in a specific area, along with statistics showing a lower injury and death rate, could, with some good PR spin, lead to wider adoption.

      Anyhow, I am hoping this succeeds. I'm confident that even early versions of the driving AI will be much better at driving than the average human, and the potential for improving personal transportation is just excellent.

    63. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and...

      Umm, because I trust the (or any!) government more than I trust Google?

    64. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Having just returned home from a trip that involved over 40 hours of driving (multiple destinations, several passengers: airfare was not even vaguely viable), I'd say a self-driving car sounds really appealing.

      Also, I live in the DC area; while I am fortunate enough to have a rather short commute by standards of the area, 2-4 hours commutes are far from rare around here. I'd far rather know that the car with the guy who looks like a narcoleptic zombie in it can drive itself.

    65. Re:Not yet. by Jetboy01 · · Score: 2

      Anyone who drives slower than me is an idiot.
      Anyone who drives faster than me is a maniac.

    66. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many drivers do you know that don't "experience a bug" (a.k.a. "brain fart") in 100K miles?

      When I recently read a (yes, self-promotional) article about the Google technology, I was impressed. The really neat thing is that it doesn't require an infrastructure of "smart roads"—that's always been the big obstacle to any such technology. I like the way they're thinking about it, and I applaud doing a test—especially in a state that doesn't contain many people. Hmm I wonder why they don't try Wyoming? I don't think anybody lives there at all.

    67. Re:Not yet. by wondafucka · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, we all know that a program that's still being beta tested still has its bugs. Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

      One error every 100,000 miles is several orders of magnitude less than a human. I have a hard time believing this is not an eventuality, both in safety and customer acceptance.

    68. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd hazard a guess that the current rate of driver "bugs" is more than once every 100,000 miles.

      Driverless cars don't need to be completely bug-free, only less buggy than the current drivers. "The perfect is the enemy of the good".

    69. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People can't be trusted to keep their operating systems working fine, and many people can't even keep their cars mechanically in good working order....

      How long until aftermarket/modified self-driving software is blamed for an accident? Will we all be required to run the same constantly-updated government approved version of the software, or will your neighbor who wants to get to work a little faster make some upgrades so his car will assume right-of-way even though he didn't get to the 4-way stop first? Either way sounds like trouble to me.

      At least nowadays, when there is a car accident, anything other than mechanical causes can be pinned on a driver.

    70. Re:Not yet. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      A predicted crash every 100k miles is doing pretty well. I probably have that rate. So far one wreck with failed ABS, it decided to not apply the brakes even though the wheels were not locked. The other due to black ice. Both were technically my fault.

    71. Re:Not yet. by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      Yep. It's because people think they're better than they are. It's kind of like how Congress' approval rating is around 30%, and yet 90% of incumbents are re-elected.

      You've likely heard some variation on the "80%* of people believe they are above average" line at some point. I went looking for that number for my reply and turned up what this is called: Illusory Superiority. And perhaps not surprisingly, there is a section on the Wikipedia article dealing with driving skills. In fairly small samples (~200), 93% of US drivers and 69% of Swedish drivers rated themselves in the top 50% with their driving skills; 88% of the US and 77% of the Swedish sample rated themselves as in the top 50% for safety. A second study five years later showed, in composite, that 80% of drivers rated themselves as above-average. (Yup, that's why I chose 80% there.)

      In other words, it's because the average person is incapable of admitting that they're not very good drivers, even when it's true. Every time something goes wrong with an AI car, the vast majority of people are going to think that they would have avoided that accident. Sometimes it will be right, sometimes it will be wrong, but it won't stop the majority from thinking it either way.

      This has nothing to do with fear of technology, by the way, as another reply claims. It's rather an inability to accurately judge our own skills, and it's just a fact of human nature.

      * I made up the statistic because I honestly can't remember it; suffice to say, over 50%. And yes, I'm aware of the irony that depending on what we're talking about more than 50% of people CAN be above average.

    72. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as indicated, you're not going to be able to test those things in simulation environments because they simply are not going to occur.

      I disagree. The only place that you are going to be able to test those things is in a simulation environment. There needs to be real-world testing, true, but the simulation environment is the only way to provide sufficient number of repetitions, diversity of conditions, and calibration to ensure safety. Otherwise, you could be driving for years before a specific situation occurs. For example, the system could have a serious issue with the following condition: foggy night, 30 degrees F, light sand on the road, going over a hill, slight left curve, and an oncoming car flashes high beams while passing. What does that mean? As a driver, you'd slow down, figuring that there is some incident / animal / something up ahead. Does the car do that? Does it need to do that? How does the car respond when it hits an icy patch in that condition? You can't test that in the real world because the probability of that occurring is very low; but everything that you can imagine, you can test, and record, and replay i

    73. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The public can think what it likes. But the insurance companies only care about the data. If Google cars are safer then you will get cheaper insurance if you use one. Watch how quickly that will convince people.

    74. Re:Not yet. by KhabaLox · · Score: 1

      Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

      Well, the Google cars have logged over 140,000 miles as of last fall without an accident*, though that is with "occasional human intervention." Looking up human driver statistics, I found that there is about 2 accidents per million miles. This statistic probably doesn't include minor fender benders that aren't reported to police/insurance. I think the Google robot car probably has a little more proving of itself to do, but I think if they can get to 140k, getting to 500k won't be too difficult.

      The most impressive thing about this, and the thing that makes this idea viable in the real world, is that the car doesn't need any infrastructure to support it. Most robot car ideas I've seen that are intended for public use (e.g. to ease freeway congestion, etc.) involve placing sensors or emitters in the roadway or in other cars for the robot car to use as guides. The Google car can, potentially, be deployed regardless of other users adoption or government investment.

      *OK, there was one accident where they were rear-ended while stopped at at traffic light. Oh, the irony.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas un sig.
    75. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not true at all. You do a "point solution" of the hardest/riskiest problem. Then if you can't solve that, you can cancel the project without having blown so much budget.

    76. Re:Not yet. by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      120 cars x 1 month = 10 years. Honestly, I'd be satisfied with safety once the accident and fatality rates per hours driven drop below the average human driver, and with many cars on the road, it wouldn't take long at all to gather that information. Frankly, I'm more concerned about the people texting while driving than I am about Google's cars, especially after watching them in action:

      Public street: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X0I5DHOETFE
      Closed course: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9Fxp3HK6DI

    77. Re:Not yet. by HungryHobo · · Score: 2

      there's no reason a machine couldn't learn to recognise signs that forwarn of dangerous behaviour on another drivers part.

      too often things like "Intuition" just get used as a standin for "magic" or "soul"

    78. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think "killer cars" is a bit extreme... unless, of course, they come out with a model dubbed "Christine..."

    79. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      A predicted crash every 100k miles is doing pretty well. I probably have that rate. So far one wreck with failed ABS, it decided to not apply the brakes even though the wheels were not locked. The other due to black ice. Both were technically my fault.

      Okay, you have had one mechanical failure and one inclement weather accident. Neither of those are preventable by the new vehicle and are just as likely to occur.

    80. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      They would likely gain full public acceptance after a period of time where the general public has been free to utilize them and among the people who are using them, there is a demonstrably lower accident rate.

      The general public's ability to utilize them will be strongly influenced by the price. The Chevy Volt is $40,000. How much will this cost? If the price is above what most people can afford, particularly young people -- who cause most accidents, then how will that lower accident rate ever be realized. The only way to get a sufficient number of these vehicles on the road at an affordable price would be to subsidize them with tax dollars. Assuming a $10,000 subsidy to replace just half of the 125 million vehicles on the road would cost the taxpayers $625B. Where will that money come from? Even still, over half the population probably still wouldn't be able to afford it.

    81. Re:Not yet. by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      I don't like to leave my dishwasher running when I leave the house. I doubt I'm going to trust my car to drive itself home while I'm stuck in an airport. Not knowing the status of my $xx,000 vehicle would drive me nuts.

      I take your point, and I'm sure it'll happen eventually.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    82. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      But the only way for such a system to actually lower accident/injury/death rate would be for the majority of vehicles to be of the new system. As long as the other 125 million vehicles on the road aren't the new system, then any safety improvements can't occur.

      Facts not in evidence. If an automatic car can be made to drive more safely than the average driver, would it not lower deaths with even partial implementation?

      If you are in one of these "smart" cars, but have vehicles on both sides, there are not many options to avoiding an accident other than braking.

      Which the automated car can do *much* more quickly. Reaction times matter enormously in that sort of situation, and that's a contest the machine wins every time.

      You have a solution for the problem google already identified, you should contact them. One of their areas of concern is specifically heavy traffic on an interstate where not all cars are their new vehicle. Evidently, their own engineers are worried about the vehicle causing accidents because the human driven vehicles won't react in time to the quick reaction of their car.

      They specifically picked Nevada because of low density traffic patterns to test the vehicle with the general public. But, again, if you solved the concerns of their own engineers, you should be contacting them.

    83. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      And all of those taxi and delivery drivers who will be out of work can become the workforce that builds the new cars, right? Of course, they'll probably have to move to Japan.

      And what about all those buggy whip makers who will go out of business because no one requires their long leather whips with fine, knurled wooden handles chased with silver filigree!?!?

      In the US, anyway, there were never more than 400 buggy whip manufactures. That's not companies, but those employed in the industry as actual buggy whip makers. There are more taxi cab drivers sitting at any of our busiest airports right now than that.

    84. Re:Not yet. by contenderX · · Score: 1

      A Florida woman is in police custody after officers say she caused a two-vehicle car crash trying to shave her private parts while driving.

      37-year-old Megan Mariah Barnes was arrested Friday after rear ending a pick-up truck on the way to Key West, Florida. Barnes told police that she was going to meet her boyfriend in the vacation spot and wanted to be “ready.”

      http://hiphopwired.com/2010/03/08/woman-arrested-for-crashing-car-while-shaving-private-parts/

    85. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of their cars makes a fairly fundamental mistake in their TED presentation.

      At 1:30:

      http://www.ted.com/talks/sebastian_thrun_google_s_driverless_car.html

      The car proceeds to make a left turn, only to be stopped by pedestrians thus stopping in the oncoming lane.

    86. Re:Not yet. by NiteShaed · · Score: 2

      That's not the point. If there were 400 or 4,000,000 buggy whip makers, the profession would still be obsolete and banning cars wouldn't have been a reasonable action just to protect those jobs. Yes, it's possible that self driving vehicles could reduce the call for taxis and delivery people, but that doesn't mean that we should avoid developing the technology, especially if it does it better than those people do it now. Robots have displaced millions of factory workers, computers in general have displaced millions more. Do you think we should be seriously thinking that we shouldn't have developed computers or robots though because of that?

      The fact is that as technology progresses, the need for human labor generally trends down, and we haven't come up with a really good way to deal with what to do with that excess labor force. I'm pretty sure the answer isn't to stop developing new technologies.

      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    87. Re:Not yet. by NiteShaed · · Score: 1

      Security agents are frisking infants and you think that 'The Protectors' are going to allow a driverless vehicle in?

      Why not? We already have suicide bombers that are willing to blow themselves to hell for their cause, and it'd probably be a lot easier to get one of them to suddenly hit the gas and drive through the glass into the terminal than it would be to reprogram one of these cars to do it. Hell, the suicide bomber and a 20 year old Honda would also be a lot cheaper to use than one of these things for quite a long time to come.

      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    88. Re:Not yet. by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

      Judging from carfax reports, it seems like vehicles with 100K miles on them generally have multiple entries for accidents and such. I agree, 100,000 isn't enough....but doesn't seem all that bad. I guess it depends on what percent of the time a car spends going 80mph vs stopped at a stoplight.

    89. Re:Not yet. by camperdave · · Score: 1

      They're testing it in the wrong place. They need to be testing it in Cairo, Egypt. If it can drive safely there, it can drive safely anywhere on the planet.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    90. Re:Not yet. by Nuskrad · · Score: 1

      Why not? We already have suicide bombers that are willing to blow themselves to hell for their cause, and it'd probably be a lot easier to get one of them to suddenly hit the gas and drive through the glass into the terminal than it would be to reprogram one of these cars to do it

      Yeah, but when you have a human driver you can just get an angry scotsman to drag him out of the vehicle

    91. Re:Not yet. by mlts · · Score: 1

      Compared to the imbeciles on the road, I'll take a self driving car any day. One in 100,000 miles is pretty good compared to encountering someone who is likely to make a mistake every mile because they are texting, yapping on a cellphone, pouring a beer from a spout on the dashboard [1], or otherwise incapable of critical life safety judgement calls.

      [1]: Yes, on a daily commute I saw someone actually pouring a beer (either that, or they liked bubbly apple juice) from a tap on the dashboard.

    92. Re:Not yet. by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. I trust the engineers at Google ("Do no evil" be damned) a hell of a more than I trust drivers on the Long Island Expressway. For those of you who are afraid of a computer driving the car, remember there is still a modicum of predictability. Additionally, they may drive slower and take fewer risks than the average New York driver. A computer won't chance a narrow no-signal lane change just to get to work thirty seconds earlier.

      But a computer won't force it's way onto the highway and could easily get stuck on an on ramp in heavy traffic because there is not a big enough gap to merge into.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    93. Re:Not yet. by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      Not that it's necessarily the case here, but if you have a few REALLY bad drivers in the mix, it's possible for 80% to be above 'average'.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    94. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      That's not the point. If there were 400 or 4,000,000 buggy whip makers, the profession would still be obsolete and banning cars wouldn't have been a reasonable action just to protect those jobs. Yes, it's possible that self driving vehicles could reduce the call for taxis and delivery people, but that doesn't mean that we should avoid developing the technology, especially if it does it better than those people do it now. Robots have displaced millions of factory workers, computers in general have displaced millions more. Do you think we should be seriously thinking that we shouldn't have developed computers or robots though because of that?

      The fact is that as technology progresses, the need for human labor generally trends down, and we haven't come up with a really good way to deal with what to do with that excess labor force. I'm pretty sure the answer isn't to stop developing new technologies.

      Don't put words in my mouth (or on my keyboard). I am all for technology that improves the overall human condition. I don't understand how a driverless car will do that, unless being able to do other things while commuting is important. And if that is the case, then is an individual vehicle the best means of obtaining that goal? Replacing the commuter train from NJ to NY with a bunch of cars that can drive themself does not seem the most efficient use or resources.

      Don't get me wrong, I think these cars are a bad idea, but not because of the reasons I've posted in this particular thread. I was just commenting on somebody else's post, not the original article. I would however ask for some type of proof of your last point in referring to human labor generally going down. Studies show that labor does not decrease, but only is transformed to different types of labor, from farm to factory, from factory to office, etc. In addition, studies have shown for office workers, technology has actually increased the amount of labor of an individual if measured by time. Instead of all of this technology freeing us up so we have more free time, instead it turns out that it actually enables/causes us to work longer hours. At least that is what the studies show.

    95. Re:Not yet. by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      A very easy way to reduce highway accidents and fatalities would be to lower speed limits.

      And yet, amazingly, when the raised the speed limit from 55 to 65 nationwide there weren't any more fatalities. Probably because all it meant was that people went from driving 67mph to driving 69mph on average.

      So basically you're full of shit and have no idea what you're talking about.

    96. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Carfax reports all accidents. There is a difference from being in an accident that you cause or someone else causes. Then there are those things outside of anyone's control -- black ice, tree limbs, hail, etc. The 100K number would be accidents caused by the car malfunctioning itself. The robot cars can't do very little about acts of god or other idiots or pedestrians and animals. If, they are in areas with little congestion, it will seem that way, but that is because percentage wise, there is little to interact negatively with the vehicle.

      There is a commercial on TV for Mercedes Benz, I think, where the woman states how she was drifting off and the car alerted her that she was drifting into the other lane. That's fine on the deserted night road they showed in the commercial. I-95 during rush hour would be a totally different story as the time for the car to alert you and for you to take corrective action would exceed the next car over from hitting you.

      Now, this google car would do great in that situation, it won't drift over. Where the question arises, however, would be as to what happens when the human driven vehicle ahead of you one lane over swerves into your lane? In traffic, there is little room to swerve to miss another vehicle, at least without hitting one beside you. The real options are to brake. But, again, the car applies the brake quiker than a person can realize what is happening and slows down to avoid the accident. Unfortunately, the SUV behind you doesn't and runs over the top of your car.

      Most accidents are not head on collisions, which are where a robotic car's collision avoidance would be of most advantage. Most are side and rear collisions. It is pretty difficult for a car, no matter how sophisticated, to avoid these. At least to be able to avoid them at g-forces the human body can withstand. Now, if every vehicle,or even the vast majority of vehicles were this new car type, then maybe those other collisions would be avoided, too. Unfortunately, even if these cars were available everywhere tommorrow, there would be 125 million vehicles needing replacement. That will not happen for decades.

      Meanwhile, during those decades, these cars will be in numerous accidents and blamed for all kinds of things that wouldn't have happened if there had been a real driver. Look at seatbelts, you never hear about how many lives are saved by seatbelts, only those that survived because they weren't wearing one. The same will happen with these cars. You won't hear about the 100 crashes that were avoided, only the one, where the kid was killed because the car malfunctioned.

      But even assuming that the vehicle can survive all of the negative publicity, the cost, and whatever and is finally excepted by the public. In 30 years there are enough on the road to make it safe or at least safer than it is now. Of course, that only works if the technology freezes. But I would hope that in 30 years there are much better avenues for safe high speed transit. Most likely it won't involve individual passenger vehicles which regardless of their propulsion are the least efficient means of transportation (but are usually the most convenient). Long before these vehicles reach critical mass to make good on the safety projections, they will already be obsolete and again wont be what is accepted.

      Google, if they truly were visionary, should be looking at what would really revolutionize transportation, versus incremental evolutionary changes.

    97. Re:Not yet. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road...yet.

      Google's still a private company, and their word alone that these cars are safe does not a satisfied citizen make. Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and a private third party before they be allowed on the road.

      I'm in favor of testing, but not the government forcing it.

      What the government should do is allow it, but add a stipulation, for now: (1) There must be an awake licensed driver in the vehicle at all times, while it is operating, prepared to take over operation of the vehicle in an emergency, or if the atomaton should fail.
      (2) That driver must be in the front left position of the car. They must have full manual controls available to override the automaton at will.
      (3) That driver must be fully capable of taking control of the vehicle at all times -- they must be awake, not under the adverse influence of alcohol, any chemical or controlled substance, carefully observing the road from front, rear, and instrument panels showing detailed data about operation of the vehicle.
      (4) If the backup driver should fail to be prepared; e.g. Drunk. They receive the typical citation that drivers of normal cars would receive.
      (5) If the vehicle should be involved in an accident, and that vehicle was the cause of the accident, that driver will be legally responsible.

      First of all.. the liability is tremendous; Google must be extremely confident in the safety of their vehicles compared to human drivers, to even consider this.

      Second.... normal vehicles themselves aren't thoroughly tested by the government. Manufacturers and independent third parties perform their own testing and report on the crash safety of vehicles.

    98. Re:Not yet. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      But yes, a huge portion of the car accidents do happen at intersections, and that's a good reason not to go there until most of the other areas have been dealt with, even if imperfectly.

      So they could make a self-driving car that requires human intervention at intersections.

      E.g. At X feet, the human gets a warning "approaching intersection"

      If they don't push the button to take manual control, their vehicle will slow down bring itself to a safe stop, before the intersection, and await human intervention, until the vehicle is back on a highway/place where there are no nearby i-sections.

    99. Re:Not yet. by James+Carnley · · Score: 1

      Just check your car's position on the map. Once it gets home you can rest easy.

      It won't be that big of a problem.

    100. Re:Not yet. by NiteShaed · · Score: 2

      Don't put words in my mouth (or on my keyboard).

      I really didn't mean to, but in the context of the thread I'm not sure what else you'd be getting at by bringing up a concern about what taxi/truck drivers are supposed to do if they're replaced by robots.

      I don't understand how a driverless car will do that, unless being able to do other things while commuting is important.

      Google cites improved safety and efficiency in personal transportation as their goal. Sounds good to me. If there's no improvement to be had, then the technology probably wont catch on.

      Replacing the commuter train from NJ to NY with a bunch of cars that can drive themself does not seem the most efficient use or resources.

      Who's talking about replacing commuter trains? Honestly, Manhattan is pretty much at peek capacity for auto traffic as it is. Granted, these things might improve traffic flow, which would increase capacity a little, but for a city like N.Y. the best idea is probably to beef up the trains/busses, make sure ticket prices are reasonable, and keep raising the bridge and tunnel tolls. I'm not against the idea of making driving in parts of the city by permit only, and improving the subways/bus services. Hell, add some kind of Disney-esque monorail system, it'd go nicely with Times Square now. One of the trickiest parts though would be providing enough parking on the Jersey and Long Island sides for people to drop off their cars to catch a train, it can be pretty tough to find parking around the NJ Transit stations in a lot of places, and I've heard LIRR stations aren't much better.

      I would however ask for some type of proof of your last point in referring to human labor generally going down. Studies show that labor does not decrease, but only is transformed to different types of labor, from farm to factory, from factory to office,

      I'll concede that I can't prove that here, it's way to complicated condense into a /. post, and there are certainly arguments to be made either way.

      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    101. Re:Not yet. by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 2

      And yet, when those uses are pointed out to you, you protest. There are really a lot of reasons for a car to be without a driver at all, and even more for an inattentive driver. Drive at night, get some sleep! Do the crossword, catch up on mail.

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    102. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      A very easy way to reduce highway accidents and fatalities would be to lower speed limits.

      And yet, amazingly, when the raised the speed limit from 55 to 65 nationwide there weren't any more fatalities. Probably because all it meant was that people went from driving 67mph to driving 69mph on average.

      So basically you're full of shit and have no idea what you're talking about.

      Actually, highway accidents increased and have stayed at the higher level since they raised the speed limit. I would have to research fatalities, but it could be attributed to things like airbags, etc.

    103. Re:Not yet. by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      This may be true, but if the average human was in a car accident only once every 100,000 miles, he'd get a much better insurance rate.

    104. Re:Not yet. by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      The fact is that as technology progresses, the need for human labor generally trends down, and we haven't come up with a really good way to deal with what to do with that excess labor force. I'm pretty sure the answer isn't to stop developing new technologies.

      Why do you think there are games on Facebook? Really, the average human, at least in America, celebrates technology that allows him to not work -- so long as he can still enjoy the comforts of life. And he will welcome every time-saving invention that brings him more income per hour of work, except when no work means no income and no nice things.

    105. Re:Not yet. by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      because "everybody knows" that "the other people" are bad drivers, so if it was "better than all those idiot drivers you see all the time", people would accept it. For instance, I have a friend who hates all Asian drivers, another that hates all drivers driving a vehicle with handicap plates, etc. (mind you, that specific approach could be considered "evil"...)

      And nothing will change. "Everybody" will "know" that a certain model of Asian car has a different driving algorithm based on being developed and tested in India, and that "older" cars are slower to react while "younger" cars drive more aggressively, squeezing in where others wouldn't. And there will be the modders and tinkerers. As long as there is more than one make and model of car, we will observe variation and call it like we see it. And being human, some of us will develop irrational beliefs that explain what we observe.

    106. Re:Not yet. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Well it's the combination of idiot driven and idiot driven ones that scares me most.

      Not me - I'm used to that.

      (Which was sort of the point I was making)

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    107. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      And yet, when those uses are pointed out to you, you protest. There are really a lot of reasons for a car to be without a driver at all, and even more for an inattentive driver. Drive at night, get some sleep! Do the crossword, catch up on mail.

      Look, if you think it is a great idea to pay $50,000 or so for a car so you can text or sleep or whatever, great, go do it. But, unless you are doing that now while your are driving, please don't try and say it will be safer. But remember that not everybody involved with an accident with a drunk driver is drunk, nor everybody in an accident because a driver fell asleep is also sleeping. So, sleep away in the vehicle while it is going down the road at night. Tell yourself it is safe and you don't have a worry in the world. But don't be surprised if you are still in an accident because not everybody purchased a $50,000 car like yours.

      Airliners have crash avoidance technology, too. They can even automatically land and take off (or at least be programmed to do so). But for some reason, even with all of this technology, planes without pilots does not seem in the best interest of public safety. Why would cars without drivers be different?

    108. Re:Not yet. by Dr+Max · · Score: 1

      I don't feel safe driving on the road with all the humans speeding, talking on the phone, eating a hamburger, not to mention the percentage that drink or use drugs. Our massive road death toll should be evidence of this.

      --
      Rocket Surgeon.
    109. Re:Not yet. by Dr+Max · · Score: 1

      build the liability into the price of the car.

      --
      Rocket Surgeon.
    110. Re:Not yet. by Dr+Max · · Score: 1

      .

      And really, other than commercial uses, why would you want the car to move without a person in it?

      How about so after the car drops you off at work it can go and drop your kids of at school before meeting you at the office at 5. Also the option of being able to be dropped off at the door and the car go and find itself a car park.

      --
      Rocket Surgeon.
    111. Re:Not yet. by Skywolfblue · · Score: 1

      Think of chess, small set number of pieces and places to move, but the number of combinations can quickly scale beyond what most modern computers excepting supercomputers can do.

      There are vastly more scenario combinations that can occur on the open road with hundreds of cars and a whole slew of weather conditions.

      It "can" be done, but it is by no means an easy task. The human brain is pretty amazing, we're not anywhere close to training machines how to react as well as we do in bizarre situations.

    112. Re:Not yet. by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      If a self-driven car is able to pass a normal driver's test (perhaps even including natural-language processing of the DMV employee's requests), do you think it should be allowed to drive? What's if it's able to pass several driver's tests, with a success rate significantly higher than the average current driver?

    113. Re:Not yet. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Tell yourself it is safe and you don't have a worry in the world. But don't be surprised if you are still in an accident because not everybody purchased a $50,000 car like yours.

      Tell yourself that you are a great driver and that you will be able to dodge any asshole that comes headlong into your lane, but reality is that you probably won't be able to dodge them, and making such a maneuver at night will likely lead you into your own single-vehicle accident. That's of course preferable to taking a head-on.

      Airliners have crash avoidance technology, too. They can even automatically land and take off (or at least be programmed to do so). But for some reason, even with all of this technology, planes without pilots does not seem in the best interest of public safety. Why would cars without drivers be different?

      The pilot is in the plane in case something goes wrong. Self-driving cars will probably be limited to low speeds or their own lanes or something any time they are unoccupied, at least for the initial period.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    114. Re:Not yet. by NiteShaed · · Score: 1

      except when no work means no income and no nice things

      That's the part I was getting at. Of course it's nice to have more free time and still get paid, but eventually I think we'll hit a tipping point where an awful lot of people just aren't really suited to the kinds of jobs that can/will be done better and more cheaply by machines.

      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    115. Re:Not yet. by monkeythug · · Score: 1

      I think it's safe to say that there will, at least for the forseeable future, be plenty of jobs that require intelligence, skill and creativity that cannot be done by machines.

      You seem to be implying that there's a whole bunch of people that are just too thick to do anything more inspiring than work on a production line, drive trucks or sweep floors. I actually find that idea quite insulting!

      I prefer to believe that everyone is capable of aspiring to a more satisfying career and anyone that does not get that opportunity has been failed by our educational systems and/or by society in general.

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    116. Re:Not yet. by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      a lot of the time though people assume machines are bad at the wrong things, if you've already got the vision sorted out guessing whether drivers will do something stupid might be far easier than learning to play Go well.

    117. Re:Not yet. by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      GOOD, and neither should a HUMAN driver!

    118. Re:Not yet. by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      We are not expecting everyone to buy cars that cost $50,000 more. We are however hoping that SOME people do. The rich like features (we already have auto-parking), so let them buy them. After a while the price will come down (like auto-parking is) and eventually almost all cars will have it, including the one your drunk neighbour bought at the used car lot for $10,000

    119. Re:Not yet. by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      I would feel safer with cars designed by Google and touted as self driving than ones built by the government and certified by the same

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    120. Re:Not yet. by CtownNighrider · · Score: 1

      A computer would be far better than a human at that, a computer can determine the exact velocity of an approaching vehicle and calculate if it has enough time to accelerate. A person goes "yeah I think I can make it" or "No I don't think I can make it, oh wait, damnit I could have made it but now it's too late"

    121. Re:Not yet. by CtownNighrider · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't live in a rural area, not every place has a taxi system. What about when you're busy and your kid needs something at the store 20 minutes away?

    122. Re:Not yet. by CtownNighrider · · Score: 1

      Last I checked a human can't look in every direction at the same time and process all that information, a computer with several cameras can

    123. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't live in a rural area, not every place has a taxi system. What about when you're busy and your kid needs something at the store 20 minutes away?

      Actually, I currently am doing contract work in a town in the midwest with a population of 1500. How much more rural do you want? But regardless, the comment was about somebody who was 15 miles from the airport. Most airports, particularly those that charge the large parking fees (130/week) tend to be in metropolitan areas. Metropolitan areas would tend to have taxi service.

      As for being busy and your kids need something at the store right way. Well, that is not what the original poster was talking about, so I didn't respond to that. But again, would a $50,000 vehicle be the solution to that situation, for a rural citizen? Maybe it would. I'm hoping by your question you aren't implying that you would keep doing what you were doing and put the kids in the automatic car and let it drive them to the mall or even walmart unsupervised. Otherwise, there is a much bigger problem to discuss than whether driverless cars should be allowed or not.

    124. Re:Not yet. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Last I checked a human can't look in every direction at the same time and process all that information, a computer with several cameras can

      That is true. However, the last time I checked, if there are cars beside you and behind you on the highway, whether you see them there or not, you can't move into the space they occupy. As such, an AI vehicle, while it may see everything going on around it, while it may be able to react faster than a human driver, still only has the three same options as a human driver: apply the brakes or veer around the obstacle or do both. Unless their AI is clairvoyant, knowing that my car is beside them doesn't help, if I don't see them and try and pull into their lane (at least not if somebody is on the other side of them).

      The AI technology that Google is using is very sophisticated. However, it cannot predict how others will react at any given moment. Take for instance the following traffic pattern
      ABC
      DEF
      GHI

      A typical rush hour commute. The AI car is car E. Car C brakes to avoid a piece of debris in the road. Car F, swerves to the left to avoid C (yes, F could have gone right, but didn't). What will the AI car E do? Not much, there isn't room to swerve itself and braking wouldn't apply. Even if it could brake quickly enough so car F went in front of it, then car H would be sitting in its back seat. In a situation like this, the AI car isn't any better than a human car. BTW, according to the NHTS, this is the most common scenario for accidents on congested highways.

      Some at google have proposed having a special AI lane, like there are now carpool lanes. This doesn't totally eliminate the problem as somebody could still swerve into such a lane, but it definitely reduces it. However, at over $1M construction cost per mile, that seems like a very expensive solution.

    125. Re:Not yet. by CtownNighrider · · Score: 1

      Okay I see you're point about just responding the scenario provided by the parent. I wasn't talking about buying a $50,000 car just to taxi your kids around but it would certainly be a buying feature when you get your next car. I would absolutely let a 15 or 16 year old kid go to the store by himself, it would be safer than letting him get in a car driven by his 17 or 18 year old friend who just got their license.

    126. Re:Not yet. by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      You seem to be implying that there's a whole bunch of people that are just too thick to do anything more inspiring than work on a production line, drive trucks or sweep floors. I actually find that idea quite insulting!

      It sounds like you would be incapable of finding satisfaction, meaning or purpose in any of these jobs. In that case, I hope your job opportunities are so stable that you never need to consider such work. In taking insult though, you read implications into my words that I never made. Let me return the favor on a positive direction: Perhaps it means you find your job so satisfying that if they gave you two options: (1) here's your salary, every year, without you needing to ever show up, or (2) come work for me year in and year out for your salary, you would choose (2) in a heartbeat. If so, congratulations, as you are in the minority. I see a lot of people who work, in part, for the money, and if the money was not an issue, would stop coming to work. This is partly because not everyone can be a Creative Director; every department needs grunts to execute on the big vision. In that video game, however, you are the Director, pursuing your own path. That has its appeal.

    127. Re:Not yet. by monkeythug · · Score: 1

      In taking insult though, you read implications into my words that I never made

      Fair enough, that's just how it read to me.

      Perhaps it means you find your job so satisfying that if they gave you two options: (1) here's your salary, every year, without you needing to ever show up, or (2) come work for me year in and year out for your salary, you would choose (2) in a heartbeat

      Oh, its definitely a (1) for me - I code software for a living, which as a profession is something I enjoy - but given the choice, I'd sit at home coding things I want to rather than what my boss wants me to do.

      Whilst I can imagine there are a small number of people that really enjoy sweeping floors or working in a factory - I suspect the vast majority do it mostly for the money.

      Equally, while there are undoubtedly some that would happily draw a salary for eating nachos all day, I would like to think that for most people that would get boring eventually - and they would then seek to do something more fulfilling - and I stand by my opinion that everybody is capable of that.

      While you say that all companies need grunts - I'd have to say that maybe that's true today but maybe that won't be the case in the future when all those boring, unfulfilling jobs would be automated or made unnecessary. It's already happening, you only have to look at the not so distant past - how many people work in typing pools these days, how many telephone operators are there compared to when switching calls had to be done manually?

      Yes it might be a pipedream, or at least it might not happen until I'm long gone - but I like to imagine a future where everyone chooses option (2).

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    128. Re:Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google's still a private company, and their word alone that these cars are safe does not a satisfied citizen make. Let these cars be thoroughly tested by both a government entity and a private third party before they be allowed on the road.

      Obvious, just as regular cars must pass inspection, self-driving vehicles would need some sort of evaluation as well before being allowed on the public roads.

      Furthermore, we all know that a program that's still being beta tested still has its bugs. Even if the bugs were worked out so that a car "experienced a bug" only once every 100,000 miles, given the number of vehicles presently on the road and how much they are driven every day, that would still be too many "crashes" for society to find acceptable.

      I would assume that they would be required to meet or exceed the human-driver miles-per-accident rates. (Fatalities are apparently around 1.1 fatalities per hundred million miles. Non-fatal injuries around five times that.)

  4. Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by VortexCortex · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who realizes that one of the many benefits of broad adoption of the driverless car is that the cost of a driver can be factored out of the production of Google Street View images?

  5. Good choice - can't hit anything by captainpanic · · Score: 1

    With only 2.7 million people in a state the size of France, it's ok to do some funny experiments with real cars on public roads and buggy computer code :-)

  6. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The amount of money Google put into developing their self-driving car is far more than all their Street View drivers put together. What you're suggesting would be like Cave Johnson developing a portal gun and just using it to test food additives.

  7. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by captainpanic · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who realizes that one of the many benefits of broad adoption of the driverless car is that the cost of a driver can be factored out of the production of Google Street View images?

    True. But what are the costs of lobbying for allowing the driverless cars in all individual states and countries in the world? I would suggest that a lobbyist is more expensive than a driver.

  8. Do this in Nevada! by cvtan · · Score: 5, Funny

    In NY, all self-driving cars will have drivers after they have been on the road for a hour or so. They will not necessarily return home.

    --
    Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
    1. Re:Do this in Nevada! by happylight · · Score: 2

      Is that because they're endlessly looking for a parking space?

      This brings up a good point though. If your car can drive itself, why not just have it circle around the block forever? Probably cheaper than to put it in a garage.

    2. Re:Do this in Nevada! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realise these things still need fuel right?

    3. Re:Do this in Nevada! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If your car can drive itself, why not just have it circle around the block forever? Probably cheaper than to put it in a garage.

      Even better, park in an illegal spot and have the car drive itself away whenever a parking cop gets close.

    4. Re:Do this in Nevada! by cornjones · · Score: 1

      You do realise these things still need fuel right?

      have you seen the garage prices in ny? i recall one place was $25/hour 10 years ago. a quick web check is saying 30-40$ for 3 hours.

    5. Re:Do this in Nevada! by silas_moeckel · · Score: 2

      Split the difference and have it take the tunnel to NJ and park at one of the strip malls.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    6. Re:Do this in Nevada! by CraftyJack · · Score: 1

      Is that because they're endlessly looking for a parking space?

      Yeah, it's because of parking, that's it, that's the ticket. Here, I'll park it for you - just hand me the keys.

    7. Re:Do this in Nevada! by Theotherguy_1 · · Score: 1

      whooosh!

    8. Re:Do this in Nevada! by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      I still don't get it. :(

    9. Re:Do this in Nevada! by CCarrot · · Score: 1

      Double whoosh...

      Think we really do need a sarcastica font here...or at least sarcasm tags!

      --
      "I love animals! Some are cute, others are tasty, what's not to like?" - Betsy Schroeder, Jeopardy contestant
    10. Re:Do this in Nevada! by camperdave · · Score: 1

      You may not get it, but the thief who stole the autodrive car get's it.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    11. Re:Do this in Nevada! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or better yet, since your car can drive itself, it can drop you off, run out to a parking area away from the crowded streets and wait for you until you want to be picked up!

  9. Too untested by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It says Google has logged 1000 miles of autonomous driving with a driver behind the wheel ready to take over.

    The fatality rate in the US is 1 in 100 000 000 miles.

    Autonomous cars should not be allowed until they have has logged on the order of a billion miles, so that the death rate can be appreciated with a decent level of accuracy. If you allow these cars in general use now we will, sooner or later, have a "Three mile island moment" and there will be a corresponding backlash at the whole idea of autonomous cars.

    1. Re:Too untested by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The fatality rate in the US is 1 in 100 000 000 miles.

      Exactly: Fatality rate, not accident rate. I am pretty much sure I will have quite a few accidents if I drive 100000000 miles.

    2. Re:Too untested by mark-t · · Score: 1
      While you're probably right about your "three mile island moment" scenario, if it took 3 or 4 years to happen after being in widespread use, there would already be a *HUGE* amount of proof that they save thousands of lives.

      Of course, that proof wouldn't be good enough... Nothing ever will... not in our lifetime, anyways. Do you know how many centuries it will take for only a handful of cars being utilized only for testing to log a billion miles?

    3. Re:Too untested by mark-t · · Score: 1

      If you drove a billion miles, you would have lived far longer than any other human being... and older than most trees, in fact.

    4. Re:Too untested by AndrewNeo · · Score: 1

      In case anyone was curious, 1 billion miles at 70mph is 1631 years.

    5. Re:Too untested by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      Depends how fast you drive, now doesn't it?

      Of course, at some point, relativistic effects come into play. I wonder what the break-even point is?

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    6. Re:Too untested by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      If you drove a billion miles, you would have lived far longer than any other human being... and older than most trees, in fact.

      There are 125 million vehicles in the US. If each of those vehicles drives 1000 miles this year, then that is 125 billion miles.

    7. Re:Too untested by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      "Three mile island moment"
      Something that sounds bad but no one actually got hurt?

    8. Re:Too untested by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but no single person is going to drive all 125 million of those cars. That's my point.

    9. Re:Too untested by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      But, the error rate is per 100,000 miles driven. Would you actually purchase and drive a vehicle that states at least once in the lifetime of the vehicle, you are expected to get into a serious accident because of a software glitch?

  10. Legal costs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope they've set up a good sized legal defense/settlement fund to go along with this project. The minute one of these things is involved in a serious/fatal collision, the trial lawyers are going to have a field day, a jury is going to blame the computer and the size of the judgement (if it gets that far) will inevitably be orders of magnitude higher than what a negligent driver might be found liable for.

    I have no doubt that Google or others can make driverless cars that are safer than the vast majority of drivers and thus make the roads safer for everyone. I just don't have a lot of faith that our legal system will them.

    1. Re:Legal costs? by trout007 · · Score: 1

      You are exactly right. Car accidents kill about 40,000 people a year in the US. If we went to all automated cars and reduced that to 400 deaths the car makers would still go out of business even though many lives were saved. This country is doomed because of the insane legal system and juries that give insane rewards.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    2. Re:Legal costs? by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      I have to agree. No matter how you look at it driverless cars almost ineveitably will be safer then human drivers, and unless they are legalized in an area the testing to make them safer and better will not be available, but the first accident, even if it is the fault of the other driver, will make everyone fear and assume the worst about the automatic driving cars, even if they are replacing something that we all know is the leading cause of death in the country. The biggest difference between auto driving cars and human drivers, the automatic ones have the potential to continue to improve as a whole as more data is gathered, while humans will remain at roughly the same level of intelligence, if not get stupider as time goes on. It kind of reminds me of how in england there is a huge fuss over one person who was an ex-smoker that switched to electronic cigarettes, then died of indeterminable lung problems. If someone quit cold turkey after smoking for 20 years nobody would think twice about it it would have just been assumed to be problems left over from his years of smoking. I'm not saying it absolutely couldn't have been the e-cig, but for many that is the only option that will get them off of a more or less guaranteed killer onto a possible killer. I'll take possible death over almost certain death any day.

  11. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The cost of transporting goods would be the net gain for consumers in getting rid of drivers... until every job has been automated and nobody can afford to buy anything.

  12. I hope Ballmer gets jealous by GrumblyStuff · · Score: 2

    I can't wait for Microsoft's Kinectivehicle running Windows Live Turbo Edition. Oh, okay, even they wouldn't put motion controls in the car. Still after the search engine (all... four? ..of them), the music player and store, the phones... I'd really enjoy watching them throw their hat into the ring.

    1. Re:I hope Ballmer gets jealous by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 1

      With their habit of letting the public beta test, I would steer way clear of this... literally.

  13. 1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by OnTheEdge · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Only one error in 100,000 miles -- I'll take that in a heartbeat over the thoughtless people I drive beside each day. I guarantee the best drivers have more than 1 bug in 100K miles.

    1. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by sincewhen · · Score: 5, Funny

      I don't have bugs, I have race conditions!

      --
      -- Braden's law of data: All data spends some of its lifetime in an excel spreadsheet.
    2. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by mark-t · · Score: 1

      I've driven far more than that in my lifetime... actually about 3 times more... with no speeding or any sort of traffic ticket, and although I've been in three accidents, all of them involved situations where I was demonstrably not at fault (in fact, the other driver in each case didn't even try to argue over whose fault it was, because if they had tried to, the insurance company would have laughed at them). But I would *never* say I'm one of the best drivers there is.

    3. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like deadlock if you see rush hour...

    4. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The way to think about this is that if a driverless car only makes one mistake every 100,000 miles that corresponds to about one mistake every six years assuming a typical car goes about 15,000 miles a year. My experience is that most human drivers make some sort of error every time they get behind the wheel. In general driverless cars should be a lot safer than human-driven cars because driverless cars. I do, however, worry about the interaction between automated autos and human-driven cars. The potential for drivers to do stupid things when they see that the other vehicle has no drivers is very high.

    5. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by AJH16 · · Score: 1

      I've personally driven about 250,000 to 300,000 miles and never been in an accident, at fault or no fault. That said, it doesn't invalidate your point that one error in every 100,000 miles is still astounding if accurate, particularly considering that the 1 error doesn't necessarily result in a crash. I would be curious as to how graciously those errors occur though. Is it an error where it plows in to oncoming traffic at 130mph or is it a minor fender bender or an unavoidable crash where it is able to mitigate it as much as possible.

      --
      AJ Henderson
    6. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Only one error in 100,000 miles -- I'll take that in a heartbeat over the thoughtless people I drive beside each day. I guarantee the best drivers have more than 1 bug in 100K miles.

      That one error in a 100,000 miles are referencing accidents caused by a software glitch. Unless all of those "thoughtless" people you mention are driving/riding one of these new cars, then it won't make a difference one bit. They'll still be a danger.

      Even with this "new" car, if you are in the middle lane of traffic and somebody in an "old" car swerves into your lane, your "new" car doesn't have many options other than to brake. If it can brake quickly enough to avoid the person that cut you off, there is still the danger of the person behind you not in a "new" car.

      Assuming the AI on such a vehicle really is good enough to use, there is no real safety increase unless most drivers are driving the new vehicle. So, how long will it be before a 125 million of these cars are built and sold?

    7. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      And you're honestly trying to claim you haven't made a least three mistakes while driving all that time? Not all mistakes result in tickets or accidents. Most don't.

    8. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Only one error in 100,000 miles -- I'll take that in a heartbeat over the thoughtless people I drive beside each day. I guarantee the best drivers have more than 1 bug in 100K miles.

      The average mileage a car gets is around 20K miles a year, so it's 1 bug every 5 years. I'd guess there's a lot of drivers who probably don't get anything worse than a stone chip in their windshield (average 1 every 3 years so?).

      No, the dangerous part is when you have automated vehicles mixed human controled vehicles. An earlier poster said that it's the idiots you have to worry about, and it's true. How your automated system reacts is very important because there is no way to account for every possible situation. Sometimes the best action is to crash your car in a controlled manner to avoid an even nastier accident, for example.

    9. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by J-1000 · · Score: 1

      A high number of potential navigation errors are not just inconvenient but fatal.

      Then you have to factor in wear and tear and environmental effects on sensors that cars have, up to this point, never relied on before.

      There are so many variables that we are not ready to account for. Is the test terrain truly representative of everything humans are going to see? A human can learn and adapt. AI's ability to do this is limited to the quality of the programming, and there is no way to test all of the possible scenarios without just throwing these cars onto the road and letting them drive around for decades. The beta testers will be risking their lives, and the lives of everyone they encounter on the road. Would you allow others to drive AI cars on your route to work?

    10. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      there is no real safety increase unless most drivers are driving the new vehicle.

      Because you're off course an ubermensch who never gets distracted, tired or loses concentration while driving. Never, ever. And you have perfect reactions and situational awareness at all times while driving. Plus the training to apply them.

      your "new" car doesn't have many options other than to brake.

      It can react/brake more quickly than a human and can probably notice the driver changing lanes before a human could (since it's "eyes" aren't limited to one direction at a time). Since it also has perfect situational awareness it can simply changes lanes if there is room and if the driver behind is too close.

    11. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 2

      Would you allow others to drive AI cars on your route to work?

      Have you seen the quality of human drivers on the road? An AI, even a crappy one, would be an improvement over most of those idiots. At least an AI won't decide going 80 on the first rain in 6 months is a good idea. Or that texting while driving is a great plan. Or that being half asleep at the wheel has no potential pitfalls. Or that tail gating at 75 is the perfect way to drive. Or changing lanes without signaling. Or weaving between lanes to save 20 seconds on your commute. Or barreling down the shoulder once you run out of weaving room.

    12. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      there is no real safety increase unless most drivers are driving the new vehicle.

      Because you're off course an ubermensch who never gets distracted, tired or loses concentration while driving. Never, ever. And you have perfect reactions and situational awareness at all times while driving. Plus the training to apply them.

      your "new" car doesn't have many options other than to brake.

      It can react/brake more quickly than a human and can probably notice the driver changing lanes before a human could (since it's "eyes" aren't limited to one direction at a time). Since it also has perfect situational awareness it can simply changes lanes if there is room and if the driver behind is too close.

      I'm confused. You seem to be arguing my point. I am the one saying that because of other's reaction time, the new car is not as safe as it might seem. What good does it do to have a vehicle that avoids hitting the car in front of it with it's faster than human reaction time when it causes the car behind it to plow into it, because of its (the second car) human reaction time?

      As for drivers being distracted. How will your safe new robotic car prevent that in the others who don't have it? It can't. Again, this means your car will be reacting to these distracted drivers and trying to avoid them. That is good. However, if you are in the middle lane with cars on both sides, where exactly will your car go? The answer is straight ahead, it is the only option. It will try and brake, again quicker than humanly possible, so as to try and avoid an accident, but that is what causes the driver behind to hit it. In the end, without the new safe car, in such a situation, you would have been in an accident by hitting the person who cut you off or by sideswiping another vehicle. With the new car, you are still in an accident.

      Given real driving situations, on congested highways, there is not much that can be done to avoid a collision, since it is out of your control what is around you. On less congested roads, that is different. But, then, your new car may help you by letting you do things while riding as a passenger in it, like texting, talking on the phone, reading, putting on makeup, having sex, whatever, that would distract you if you were doing any of that and trying to drive. But, it can only protect you from what you were doing, it cannot keep me or anybody else from being distracted and killing you. That is why there is no real safety increase, unless everybody or most everybody drives such a vehicle.

    13. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      You're picking a single example and then claiming it's the definitive example of all accidents and situations. If X and Y and Z and W and Y are the case then the robotic car won't do much better. Oh wait, all those only happen once in a blue moon.

      You keep claiming that virtually all accidents involve situation where one driver could do nothing at all to avoid what happens. I find that a downright stupid claim. In my experience, the times I got closest to accidents was when I was distracted by too many things happening to notice what I'm about to hit or be hit by. It wouldn't merge into another car because it's too busy paying attention to the guy merging in from the other side. I might one day. If you talk to really good drivers then they will tell you of all the times their skills, training, awareness and reaction time got them out of accidents.

      But, it can only protect you from what you were doing, it cannot keep me or anybody else from being distracted and killing you. That is why there is no real safety increase,

      Let's assume for the sake of argument that it only protects you from all the accidents you would have caused yourself by your own failures (distraction, sleepiness, etc, etc). And since someone causes most all accidents the result is that on average you're going to be the cause of half the accidents you're in. So you're claiming that preventing half the accidents you're in had no safety increase for you. Right. *rolls eyes*

    14. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by David+McBride · · Score: 1

      Those traffic lights are designed to protect against such. Advisory locks they 'aint.

    15. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Last post on this topic.

      According to the NHTS board, most multi car accidents occur on highways or intersections. That's not hard to believe, is it? Of the highway accidents, most of those accidents occur on multi lane highways (more than two lanes in one direction) and they occur at times of most congestion. Again, that's not hard to believe is it? That is when the most drivers are on the highway and there is the least amount of room to manuever your vehicle because of the other drivers (NHTS explanation, not mine).

      So, the most accident prone areas drivers face are intersections and heavily congested multi lane highways. Not my opinion, but actual research data. Now, from Google's own briefs on the their new vehicle, these are the two areas that are most difficult to provide for. Why? Again, according to google, once the vehicle enters the intersection, there is little the car can do to detect and avoid another driver entering the intersection from perpendicular directions (my paraphrase, not theirs). As for congested highways, they admit that their vehicle is best at accident avoidance when it has ample room to maneuver around an obstacle (strange, that is when I am best at accident avoidance, too).

      So, while the google car will not enter an intersection if it is blocked, it does not prevent others from entering and hitting the car. Likewise, in heavy traffic, with all lanes occupied, the avoidance abilities are severely restricted (ie. pretty much left to braking). The major types of accidents the google vehicle will prevent are those where you as the driver would have caused it because of your inattentiveness.

      Don't get me wrong, Google has come up with some impressive technology. But it cannot and never will be able to protect you driving your car from something I may do in my non-robotic car. That is why, it doesn't truly improve highway safety until there are sufficient numbers of them to minimize the risk in the majority of where accidents occur.

      Now, please roll your eyes back so that you may see the road the next time you are driving.

    16. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Phroon · · Score: 1

      I don't have bugs, I have race conditions!

      I don't get it. Perhaps If you used a car analogy...

    17. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      You miss my point yet again, you create complex situations which not even your data justifies.

      Why do you assume someone swerving into your lane is the biggest cause of such rear end highway crashes? I would assume, from data I see, the most likely cause is you waiting too long to react to the person in front of you slowing down. Either due to reaction time or excessive tail gating. As a result you get rear ended because the person behind you did the same thing but didn't quite make it.

      In other words, had you reacted instantly and slowed down gradually in response to the person in front there would have been no crash. Why do you assume an AI car cannot do that simple maneuver?

    18. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how much did your insurance premium raised because of your `not at fault' accidents?

    19. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      You miss the point. In fact you agree with my point, and Google's own concerns. I don't assume anything about the biggest cause of rear end highway crashes. The NHTSA does. Based on their data, just as you said the driver behind the driver that gets cut off doesn't react quick enough. Just as you said the AI car will react quicker than a human driven car, meaning there is even less time for the human driven car behind the AI car to react. So yes, as you said, you get rear ended because the person behind you did the same thing as the AI car but didn't quite make it.

    20. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      I don't assume anything about the biggest cause of rear end highway crashes.

      You are assuming that because circumstances make crashes more likely there is no human factor involved. The NHTSA does not say that, that is what you're assuming. By your logic every time someone break violently or rear ends someone on a congested highway there would be a five mile long pile up of rear ended cars.

      The NHTSA does.

      The NHTSA (or at least studies) also say that human failure accounts for a large percentage of accidents. Human failure such as tail gating (thus forcing you to brake more quickly and giving the car behind less time/distance to break), distraction (thus not reacting quickly enough and giving the car behind less time/distance to break), lack of situational awareness (thus not reacting quickly enough and giving the car behind less time/distance to break) and so on.

      Just as you said the AI car will react quicker than a human driven car, meaning there is even less time for the human driven car behind the AI car to react.

      No, there is MORE time for the human driver behind to react if there is an AI driving the car in front. That very simple fact is what you're apparently unable to understand. Which says rather frightening things about your skill at driving.

      Let me explain this in very simple terms.

      The car behind only knows you're stopping based on your tail lights. Assuming it's not some giant SUV or some such. In other words, until you start braking the car behind you has no idea it should break. If it takes a human 0.75 seconds to start breaking (and that's for an alert driver expecting to break) then the car behind has 0.75 seconds less time and distance to brake. That is over 66 feet at 60mph. Half the distance the average car need to stop at from 60mph. If an AI reacts instantly than the car behind has 0.75 seconds more to break. If you don't think that matters than you're delusional.

      The reaction time is, btw, up to 1.5 for unexpected situations and up to 3 seconds if a driver is distracted. I'll let you do the math on exactly how far a car travels in that time.

      Furthermore an AI would not commit the same failures that a human driver would. For example, it would not tail gate and as such would provide even more time for the driver behind to break.

    21. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      You keep talking about the AI car this, the AI car that. I keep talking about the vehicles around the AI car as AI cars, if allowed, won't be the majority for a very long time.

      From Google, itself, their car stops upto 30% sooner than a conventional car. What does that do to your calculations for the non-AI driver behind you? How will your AI car keep the drivers behind and around your from being any less distracted? It can't and therefore those 3 second reaction times come into play.

      Back to the NHTSA, most accidents that occur during heavy congestion are multi-vehicle accidents. Under heavy congestion, traffic flows like a fluid and fluid dynamics are involved. Reaction time plays a part, but not as much as one would think. A multitude of research has gone into this. Your single AI car, in your oversimplified view of the real dynamics involved, cannot change that. Even if 10% of the cars are AI, they cannot change that (unless they all happen to be in the same group.

      All your AI car can do is what the driver of any car can do -- take control of itself. In most multi-vehicle accidents, there is one driver who starts the accident and then others try to avoid it -- some successfully, some not. Again, avoiding comes down to two options - braking or steering. In congested traffic, there is nowhere to steer, too. That leaves braking. And a car that brakes sooner than others "may" cause problems for the drivers behind.

      I fail to understand why you keep arguing this. The same thing happened in the 70s as cars started to go to front disc brakes and their stopping distances were shortened, particularly during wet road conditions. Many of these "new" cars were rear ended because the more traditional cars could not stop in time. Once enough vehicles ended up with disc brakes, the problem resolved itself.

      If the new technology improves stopping distance, which google's own research shows, and it does matter if it is improved via physical abilities or response time to apply the brakes, then those cars without that capability will be more prone to rear end the new cars, at least in congested areas.

      Even google's own research lists this as a concern. Their own research states that to mitigate this risk, highway speeds, during congested times, could be reduced until there are a sufficient number of newly equipped vehicles (paraphrased). There car is smart enough to know how to brake and how to steer to avoid collisions. It is also smart enough to know when it can't steer to avoid a collision because its pathways are blocked. It is not smart enough to tell the human drivers of the surrounding cars what to do to avoid it (although they have a patent for just that car to car communication for their smart cars).

      Again, I am not saying that the AI car would cause the crash or commit some human failure. I am saying that the human drivers, who cannot react as quickly, regardless as to how attentive they are can still cause an accident with the AI car. Add the normal inattentiveness of the average driver and the occupant of the AI car is not much safer than if they had been driving - they won't necessary cause an accident, but they cannot prevent one from involving them, either.

      Here is an extreme and unlikely example. I use it to show what I am talking about. You are following behind a string of cars going into town, not even congested. However, as you cross the railroad tracks, the trafic in front of you comes to a stop because of any number of reasons (it doesn't matter, traffic stopped). You are now sitting on the tracks and the warning lights and bells go off because a train is coming. Meanwhile, the gates lower. Your AI car cannot go forward or back or left or right. In that situation it makes no difference as to whether it is AI or not, you better get out of the car.

      New scenario, much more likely (but the exact scenario that google mentions and is concerned about). You are driving home on I-95 in rush hour. Traffic is moving 60mph. You have cars to you

    22. Re:1 bug / 100,000 mile - I'll take that by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      Why do you keep assuming that what google has now is what will go onto roads in any sort of production capacity. 10 years ago what google has now would have been called science fiction. In 2004 no AI car could get even close to finishing an empty desert track. In 2005 they were competing on how quickly they finish. This technology is moving quickly at an insane rate.

      To stop a car going 60 with a 1 second delay for reaction, takes 6.8seconds and 302 feet. Google's car will stop in just under 4.8 seconds and 240 feet. Even the most alert driver will have a problem if they are following at the normal 1 car length per 10 mph. There simply isn't enough time or distance in an emergency stop. Don't take my word for it, go read Google's own report.

      Sigh. Why do you keep saying the google car will stop in 4.8 seconds? Just because it can doesn't mean it will.

      You are assuming a situation where a human driver would rear end the car in front but an AI but braking more quickly would not. I find that an unlikely situation assuming the AI car actually driver properly unlike a human. You are assuming that just because an AI can stop quickly it will shave the safety margins more than a human. An AI is not a human. An AI will not drive more aggressively simply because it can. A human will.

      You keep making example more complicated to fit your views.

      My point was very very simple. In a situation where a human driver is able to stop in time but is rear ended the AI could prevent it. The human driver stops in 6.8 seconds. The AI stops in 7.8 seconds. The car behind is more likely to stop in time with an AI in front since they have more time.

      In a situation where the human driver would not be able to stop in time then of course the driver may be rear ended. However that is a maybe. If it was a human driver than they would themselves rear end someone 100% of the time.

      In other words in both situations the AI would decrease the chance of an accident. As a result over all an AI would decrease the chance on an accident on the highway. I never said it will prevent all accidents only that it will prevent some.

  14. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by trout007 · · Score: 1

    Automation will bring prices down so much that you hardly have to work to buy what you need. I can find computers in the trash that would be considered Super Computers 20 years ago.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
  15. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by wed128 · · Score: 1

    Actually, mass automation of every job is one of the corner cases where communism starts to make sense... if there's just no work to do, the spoils should be shared among society.

    anyway, for some good background reading about the topic of mass automation, check out Vonnegut's "Player Piano". It describes a technocracy with two classes of people...engineers (maintaining the machines) and everyone else.

    As an engineer, this sounds good to me!

  16. Sue by retech · · Score: 1

    While I do not like the litigious (inherent) nature to the US mentality... I'd be happy to get hit by one of their cars. The hush money to avoid a lawsuit would put the next 3 generations of my family through college.

    They've chosen NV because there's got to be a law already in place that makes them impervious to a lawsuit. They're google, remember do no harm and no fucking way you should trust them. But that's prudent with any company.

    1. Re:Sue by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Strange... you claim to not like the litigious nature of the US mentality and yet proclaim you would wholeheartedly embrace the opportunity to demonstrate said nature.

      There's a word for that. It's not a nice one, by the way.

      Just sayin'....

    2. Re:Sue by Monchanger · · Score: 1

      Go ahead. Put your money where your mouth is, bucko.

      psst... nobody remind retech that there are an array of cameras and other sensors recording his intentional jump in front of traffic. Recordings which are obviously already transferred from cache to permanent storage at the moment the car determines an anomaly has occurred.

      Good luck with that lawsuit, idiot.

    3. Re:Sue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you're sucking googles cock already.

    4. Re:Sue by mark-t · · Score: 1

      It depends where you live.

      Where I live, for example... the driver is always liable in any collision involving a pedestrian. (see here, although the distinctly possible and not altogether unlikely excessive real world costs involved, which might include permanent loss of on or more limbs, or possibly even one's life, should probably be sufficient to dissuade all but the actually suicidal from attempting it.

      The problem with such a setup, however... is if a person *IS* suicidal, and the reason for their suicidal attitudes revolves around monetary issues, then this sort of thing actually starts looking attractive.

    5. Re:Sue by retech · · Score: 1

      WOW Bucko... that's awesome you were able to dig that up. I think that went out with B&W television. You may wish to update you dictionary and stop being such an immature retard too.

  17. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Rolgar · · Score: 1

    I wonder if that would be a problem though. What if most trucks were driven by a computer? Would high value cargo be left unattended, or would unattended trucks become targets of thieves? Would the driving job become a security job? I don't know, but if we can truly automate more work, but make people recognize that the important thing is to distribute ownership of the robots that do the work, we have a chance at improving the quality of life for everyone. Unfortunately, short sightedness by most people in the willingness to take the short term gain by selling capital to fewer individuals will continue to be a problem. I don't know how to counteract this trend.

  18. Mod AC parent up! by mark-t · · Score: 1
    AC's got it exactly right here.

    The likelihood of this ever getting to be used on a widespread scale, I'd predict, is somewhere in the vicinity of the same probability as a leech could ever make an effective handicapped assistance creature.

    1. Re:Mod AC parent up! by Eivind · · Score: 2

      Not so sure. Public pressure is a strong force, and this can come in many small steps. Infact arguably the trend started long ago.

      We've got automatic transmissions. Sure, no biggie. Then we've got cruise-control. Sure, it's a tiny step. Then the cruice-control is adaptive, slowing down if the vehicle in front does. Then you add lane-assist, where the car actively warns you if you're leaving the lane. Add automatic-braking for pedestrians. Add automatic parking. Add automatic sideline-stops if the car "thinks" the driver is asleep.

      A driverless car is HUGELY more useful than a driven car, so much so that everyone will want one. Or atleast everyone except for a few nostalgics. (the same demographic that today drive cars with no ABS - they exist, but are a fringe)

    2. Re:Mod AC parent up! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The real problem is that we have technology for making roadways that carry many more people and which have driverless cars. They're called trains. Oh, they're called lots of other things too, and they look lots of different ways; PRT, monorails (cue song) and so on. Virtually all of them reduce the cost and footprint of the roadway while simultaneously increasing the capacity. Some of them even have interim solutions designed in, e.g. EVs built with a high tunnel down the center to accept a monorail rather than to accommodate transmission, drive shaft, et cetera. Why mess around with self-driving cars when they don't fix the biggest problems with cars, and indeed create whole new problems in liability and driver reactions? I look at the people in the cars around me to determine what they are doing. A car with no driver is going to be somewhat inscrutable...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Mod AC parent up! by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      I don't know if we're that much of a fringe... Anybody that *enjoys* driving a car will still enjoy it. Nostalgia doesn't really factor in to it. This demographic today are the drivers that take their task seriously and regularly practice and aren't going to go away when self-driven cars pop up.

      If you only drive to get from point A to point B - fine and dandy, you'll want all the helpers and farkles you can get to make that trip as safe and smooth as possible. As my sibling poster points out; however, if you just want to get from place to place, a reliable public transportation system is a cheaper and safer way to go about it. I'd honestly rather not see self driving cars go mainstream. It doesn't solve the parking issues in urban areas, and it does very little to ease traffic issues - both of which are significantly eased by mass transit systems.

      --
      +1 Disagree
  19. I want one by Adayse · · Score: 1

    Self driving car. Take me to work, drive very very slowly around the block while I work, great, now take me home. As to safety which I give some though to while cycling to work ignoring all the rules in my quest to average 30km/h through the city (mytracks..), if any of those pissed off motorists wanted to kill me with a deft turn of the wheel they could probably get away with it so I'd prefer them not to have that choice.

    1. Re:I want one by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Sigh, yeah, well, I think there'd be fewer motorists looking to pop cyclists if the cyclists would actually observe the rules of the road. If they can keep up with traffic fine, otherwise they should be ticketed for impeding the flow of traffic. I don't know about other places, but around here if they want to drive in traffic they're required to follow the normal rules, if they want to rid on the sidewalk, same deal ride in a way that's compatible with pedestrians.

      And don't get me started on those dumb asses that rid around at night without any lights at all. I almost got run over by one a few years back, because the dumb ass didn't have any lights at all, by the time I saw him he was a half foot away from me.

  20. All you'll need then.. by undulato · · Score: 1

    ..is the turbo boost button, the jazzy steering wheel and a bucketload of red and green LEDs.

    1. Re:All you'll need then.. by tangelogee · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the witty retorts by the computer. Oh, and definitely the ejection seats...

  21. You're in a Johnny Cab! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Where am I???"

    "You're in a Johnny Cab"

    "No. How did I get herreee?"

    "The door opened. You got in!"

  22. Safe Science isn't Science by nten · · Score: 1

    There are a lot of us. Its acceptable if a few people die developing a technology that could help solve so many of our problems. Our society's aversion to risk has become stifling. If we had fun labs in elementary school science class, perhaps we wouldn't be lagging the rest of the first world in technology. Sure we'd loose a few kids, but those left would be excited about science.

    "If you love safe science so much, why don't you marry it!" -- Cave Johnson

    --
    refactor the law, its bloated, confusing and unmaintainable.
    1. Re:Safe Science isn't Science by Medevilae · · Score: 1

      I agree completely, but we value the individual waaaay to much for "sacrifice to help everyone." It's the same reason why sweatshops in Asia are so productive.

  23. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    Automation will bring prices down so much that you hardly have to work to buy what you need. I can find computers in the trash that would be considered Super Computers 20 years ago.

    That would be true if you could live in a computer, drive a computer, eat and drink computers, wear computers and so on.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  24. Good! Start Now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have the classic Chicken/Egg problem.

    A company is willing to invest significant time/money/talent IF they are sure the government won't interfere. (Create unreasonably high regulations, completely outlaw them, ect...)
    Government is willing to let them on the road IF they can prove the cars are safe.

    Google is saying: We want autonomous cars. Just create the rules/regulations now. It will give us tangible benchmarks to aim for.

    [rant]Even if they aren't 100% safe, it would be better than another drunk driving accident. We Must get humans out of the driving equation, since humans can be very dumb. Just today I had a soccer mom drift into my lane because she was trying to change the radio station.[/rant]

  25. at least they're not freeloaders by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Hey, at least they're asking for special rights to develop self-driving cars. It's not like they're not wanting to set up a tax dodge so they don't have to pay taxes in their home state, where their CEO lives.

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:at least they're not freeloaders by geekoid · · Score: 2

      Google has plenty of tax dodges. Like the Double Irish, to name one.
      They should be paying billions more in taxes then they do by claiming the IP is owned by the company in Ireland.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:at least they're not freeloaders by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      If the US didn't have tax dodges then congressmen wouldn't have campaign donors.

  26. google car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wonder if it'll crash as often as google apps...

  27. Red flag? by miffo.swe · · Score: 2

    Cant help but thinking of this little gem. Arent we a bit backwards today?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locomotive_Act

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  28. What about security vulnerabilities? by indeterminator · · Score: 1

    A fully autonomously driving vehicle would be a nice target for all kinds of nasty hacking. Combine that internet connectivity and a nasty worm, and we'll see an amateur re-shoot of Maximum Overdrive on Youtube shortly.

  29. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can find computers in the trash that would be considered Super Computers 20 years ago.

    And when you don't have a job, you'll be finding your food in the trash.

    Don't worry though, the managers will be well taken care of once they collect their bonuses for all the profits the company took in after cutting costs without dropping prices.

  30. Conditions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So yea, let's assume that these self-driving cars would be fool proof as long as some idiot doesn't speed through traffic lights to you.

    But what about extreme weather conditions, like -40C cold, would these system continue operating normally as the ice keeps packing on the sensor and visibility is non-existant?

  31. Minimum age by rossdee · · Score: 2

    I think all states have a minimum age for (human) drivers, so that should have to apply to computers driving cars too. They would have to show stability and reliablty before being let loose on the roads.

    1. Re:Minimum age by __aagbwg300 · · Score: 2

      Make it take a driver's test - it's already required for humans so it should be required for machines. In fact, every single combination (or version) should be tested on the roads. In addition to the marginal test requirements (parallel parking, K-turns, lane changes, etc.) I'd also throw in other things like "The bouncing ball rolling into the street" test (answer: dead stop because there is invariably a kid running after it) and the "Squirrel gets halfway into lane and freezes up" test (answer: slow down if possible, otherwise carry on). I have no doubt that the cars could pass a regular driver's test - it's the unexpected events that may separate the machines from the meat.

    2. Re:Minimum age by hedwards · · Score: 1

      And how do they do that if they're not allowed on streets? It's a serious question, you can't simulate that sort of craziness in a lab or on a test track.

    3. Re:Minimum age by w_dragon · · Score: 1

      Thing is, a lot of meat will respond poorly to this sort of unexpected event. With software they can fix it, push it out to everyone, and suddenly every car is driving better. This is why commercial aviation is so safe, every time there's a problem it gets fixed and tested in every single future model. Imagine if we could get to the point where riding in a car was as safe as riding in a plane!

    4. Re:Minimum age by __aagbwg300 · · Score: 1

      Imagine if we could get to the point where riding in a car was as safe as riding in a plane!

      Yeah, then my obnoxious friends wouldn't have any factoids to spew when I tell them I'm flying somewhere. ("You know, you're more likely to get killed on the way to the airport...") Both of my local airports are in Queens, NY - of course I am!

    5. Re:Minimum age by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      The only thing a new driver has to show is the ability to drive around the block and parallel park without crashing, and I'm pretty sure they don't interview peers or parents to find out if they're particularly responsible before issuing a license.

      Of course that doesn't mean there shouldn't be more robust standards for automated drivers, just that maybe our standard for *human* drivers is a bit too low.

    6. Re:Minimum age by russotto · · Score: 1

      Yeah, then my obnoxious friends wouldn't have any factoids to spew when I tell them I'm flying somewhere. ("You know, you're more likely to get killed on the way to the airport...") Both of my local airports are in Queens, NY - of course I am!

      You could always use EWR, in Newark, NJ... oh, never mind.

      I'd like to see the self-driving cars tried in Manhattan... it would be an epic battle of man versus machine. Or at least taxi versus machine. Sadly, I think the human driven taxi would kick butt; the machine would do things like stop for jaywalkers, whereas the taxi driver would sound the horn, yell some curses, and go around with inches to spare.

  32. props to C.M. Kornbluth by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Don't forget a fan in the dash to simulate the wind in your hair and bass drivers to get a good, throaty VROOM VROOM!

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  33. Hope it spreads. by JustAnotherIdiot · · Score: 1

    I really want a self driving car. Not for day to day driving, my commute isn't that bad, but I hate being bored out of my skull driving through buttfuck, nowhere to visit relatives.
    Hours upon hours of nothing to even look at, being able to do something else would be amazing.
    Not to mention, there's so few cars on these roads, that I doubt an auto driving car (assuming it works at least somewhat well) would hit anything.

    --
    What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
    1. Re:Hope it spreads. by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      being able to do something else would be amazing.

      Audiobooks.

    2. Re:Hope it spreads. by JustAnotherIdiot · · Score: 1

      I was more leaning toward getting some extra work done or playing video games, but thanks for the 100% useless response.

      --
      What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
    3. Re:Hope it spreads. by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      Sorry for not being able to read your mind over the internet, my bad. You said you were bored, I tried to be helpful and say what I found to help relieve my boredom on long drives. You have an appropriate user name I suppose.

    4. Re:Hope it spreads. by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      Depends on your line of work. Replace "Audiobooks" with "text to speech software" and you can catch up on all the emails and news articles you want during the drive. Go one step further and add a headset with Dragon Naturally Speaking software and you can reply to those emails as well. Or you could invite those relatives to visit you instead, and let them drive through boring lands with their audiobooks.

    5. Re:Hope it spreads. by JustAnotherIdiot · · Score: 1

      My apologies, I read that as a snarky remark, work was troublesome yesterday, I didn't realize it was a suggestion.

      --
      What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
  34. Backseat drivers by mariox19 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know that Bruce Schneier has said that human beings tend to overestimate risks when we feel that we are not in control and underestimate risks when we feel that we are in control. That's why people tend to feel more anxious in the passenger seat.

    I think it is this innate sensibility that will be the biggest obstacle to self-driven cars, and will remain after the technological problems are solved.

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    1. Re:Backseat drivers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Human beings tend to overestimate risks when we feel that we are not in control".
      Really?

      I would not feel safe with self driving cars on the road... ever.

      What if the Government ordered the car operator (or hijacked the session) to turn the wheel in the wrong direction, letting me hit a wall or jump down a cliff?

      What if MSFT injected a "bug" (as part of the automated Windows updates) to make the system fail - just for your car - while you are at full-speed on the highway, or on a bridge, or on a mountain road?

      Nice way to dispose competitors, right?

      And the term "accident" would be tied to the "idiot/drunk/texting" driver rather than to the "perfectly remotely-controlled car".
      I am not sure that I am willing to give MSFT such an easy (and safe) way to kill me.

  35. Existing Hazard: by Hartree · · Score: 1

    How's that different from some idiot that hasn't bothered to scrape the frost and ice off his windshield?

  36. Go for it: by Hartree · · Score: 1

    There may be a nimby reaction where people don't want their home state to be the first area to allow driverless cars.

    My neighbors might disagree, but I'd be happy to have them tried out near me.

    They can't be worse than the 2 am crowd trying to drive home from the local tavern when it closes.

    Besides, Google is one of the few entities with the huge cash reserves and legal department to let them do this without risking the whole company.

  37. Beyond Ads by aarenz · · Score: 1

    OK, so the gogol controls my car and it passes a high paying advertiser, does it take a swing through the lot so I can see the digital ads on the front of the building, or does it just park there until I buy something more than $100 value. This does not bother me at all because the car does not have a windows logo or an apple on it.

    1. Re:Beyond Ads by WhiteDragon · · Score: 1

      OK, so the gogol controls my car and it passes a high paying advertiser, does it take a swing through the lot so I can see the digital ads on the front of the building, or does it just park there until I buy something more than $100 value. This does not bother me at all because the car does not have a windows logo or an apple on it.

      Be careful what you wish for...

      http://www.schlockmercenary.com/2005-01-02

      --
      Did you mount a military-grade, variable-focus MASER on an unlicensed artificial intelligence?
  38. Safer than humans by ecorona · · Score: 1

    All this focus on the safety issue really exposes the critical flaws in logic we are committing. These cars are already safer than human drivers. If these cars took over today, we'd have fewer fatalities a year than we do now. That should be the end of it, but people are still going to complain because we'll accept 100 deaths caused by a human driver before we accept one death caused by a AI controlled car. Not to mention that any death caused by the AI controlled car would result in a massive investigation and therefore the death rate would asymptotically approach zero, unlike with human drivers where there's a bad driver born every second. The massively increased safety is still only one of the many benefits associated with this technology. There are a lot of people with severe disabilities who will have the roads open to them for the first time in their lives. It's hard to imagine for us what that is like because we were all able to drive at 15/16 years old. There are older people who are no longer able to drive as well and will now be able to. You can go bar hopping without worrying about getting a ride home. Cars will be significantly more efficient since the accident rates would plummet, cars can be made of lighter material. Electric motors would be more of an option since cars will be lighter and we will not be burdened with having to find an electric charge station for our cars. Parking will never be an issue again. We will be dropped off and picked up right at the front of any building. The list goes on and on people. Let's put all of these illogical fears behind us and help usher in a new age in human civilization before we're all old and gray.

  39. Want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in the Northwest Arkansas Fayetteville area. I can assure all of you that self-driving cars should be a REQUIREMENT around here. Only about 1 out of 20 cars/drivers around here show any sort of consideration for good driving and safety protocols. The entire region is made of selfish dumbfucks spending more time staring at their cell phone than at the road.

    Once a year, there is a huge fatal pileup on the main interstate here. The last one, one of the idiots was interviewed after the wreck. You know what her statement was? "I looked up and just saw brake lights all down the road".

    Fucking morons. Should be required to have automated cars.

  40. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

    Automation will bring prices down so much that you hardly have to work to buy what you need. I can find computers in the trash that would be considered Super Computers 20 years ago.

    Yes, we've seen that with current car technology. In 1970 an average vehicle cost 20% of average wages. Today it is close to 50%. And yet, in 1970, most vehicles were assembled by hand. Today, most are assembled through automation. Music CDs are infinitely cheaper to produce than cassette tapes, but even after taking into account inflation, they haven't come down in price. While it is true somethings do get cheaper, it tends to do more with supply and demand than cost of production. A business will charge whatever it can on a product, regardless of the cost to manufacture. If there isn't enough of a difference between the selling price and the cost to produce, they will quit producing it.

    Automation only reduces production costs, it doesn't impact selling price. Only competition can do that. But notice, even though there are numerous car manufacturers, they all sell in the same price range. Why? Because that is what the market will bear.

  41. Fear the self driving car by coldtone · · Score: 1

    Think urban sprawl is bad now? Just wait until you can sleep or work while driving. 8 hour commutes would not be uncommon.

    1. Re:Fear the self driving car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't want to pay for 8 hrs of fuel per day... (Sorry for AC - don't want to kill my mods.)

  42. KITT! by antdude · · Score: 1

    I want a car like KITT. Frak Google's cars. :)

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  43. They just moved to pennsylvania by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    You not heard of Amish-R-Us?

  44. Do Want by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    I would love a vehicle that would allow me to go party downtown and take my own ride without paying $75 for a cab or relying on a designated driver. This would also be perfect for solo cross-country roadtrips, and even daily commutes if you're someone who views driving as a chore. How does one become a beta tester for these things?

  45. Ad Revenue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can you imagine how google would make ad revenue off this?

    it studies your behavioral patterns,

    and before you know it, it decides to "randomly" drive you to a Mcdonalds.

  46. Dimm deedimm dee didi dee dididi... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is anyone else here suddenly hearing the Knight Rider soundtrack in the back of his head...?

  47. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I the only one who realizes that one of the many benefits of broad adoption of the driverless car is that the cost of a driver can be factored out of the production of Google Street View images?

    Of course they wouldn't have to edit out the image of the driver, because it is a driverless car.

    Unfortunately, he is now called a passenger, and he demands to be edited out of Street View images.

  48. Re:Please! Because Drivers Cost Too Much! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe, maybe not. Google Street View needs to be updated frequently to be current. Stores go out of business, roads change, etc. Its not just take a picture and never go back. Once they get the laws passed, they don't have to keep lobbying. It may be expensive, but its a one time deal in each state/country. Paying drivers is an ongoing expense that would just add up over time.

    There are wider implications, too. How long before we see driverless tractor-trailers on the interstate, or UPS packages delivered completely by robot. Or driverless taxis in major cities.

  49. In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...self-driving cars drive YOU.

    hmm. wait a minute...

  50. Don't forget the economics by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    Don't forget the economics. Assuming 1/2 of the 125 million cars on the road need to be this new vehicle to gain the safety numbers needed for public acceptance. Also, figure int he price, say what $40,000 as the Chevy Volt? That is priced out of the range were the majority of Americans can afford, so the government steps in an subsidzes the cost with a $10,000 tax credit. That at least brings it down to $30,000, which half still can't afford, but ignoring that, it costs the taxpayers $625B. Where will that money come from?

    They wanted to automate aircraft and railroads a long time ago. They had/have the technology to do it. However, the unpredictability of the operating environment shelved the idea. Why would we expect a car to behave any differently? The notion that a driver could take over if the system experienced difficulty only works if a) there is time and b) they are alert enough to do it. On an aircraft which takes a minute to fall from the sky, that is one thing. On a car that takes seconds to hit another car or person, it is unlikely. If we had that good reaction time, we would need robotic cars int he first place.

    The issue is not that current cars are not safe. It is that current drivers are doing all sorts of things besides driving and they don't pay attention.

  51. Saw one on the road yesterday by Animats · · Score: 2

    I saw one on the road around noon yesterday, Velodyne inverted-cone scanner rotating on top. This was on I-280 headed southbound between Palo Alto and Cupertino, about ten miles from Google HQ. It stayed centered in lane, going exactly 70mph. Not clear if it was in autonomous mode or just someone out gathering data. I have a picture, but it's not too good; I just grabbed a Nikon CoolPix and aimed it out the windshield.

  52. Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't wait until self driving cars are available, but what I'd like to know is how do these cars handle four way stop signs? We haven't reached a point in society where all cars are computer and not human controlled, so these cars are still going to face human drivers at four was stop. And, I've seen the way humans respond to four way stops. Two people sit there waving the other person on. A third person who arrives after the two barely brakes as they run the intersection, a fourth person just seems to send everyone into a frenzy of frozen driving and hand waving.

    1. Re:Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never seen a four way stop intersection. But then I'm not in the US. In that situation we have two stop signs and two give way signs

  53. it has to start somewhere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That was sort of my thought too. Real world tests have to begin somewhere, and Nevada (outside Las Vegas, perhaps) is as good a place to start as any.

  54. I live there... by Stone2065 · · Score: 1

    They can't be worse than the damn California transplant drivers... trust me, THEY are a real danger on the road in Nevada...

    --
    Stone
  55. It's actually the opposite by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    Once all cars on the road were self driving and mesh networked, they could travel at MUCH higher speeds, because there would be near chance of collisions with other vehicles. Speed limits would be totally obsolete.

    The only hiccup is pedestrians and wild life.

    1. Re:It's actually the opposite by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      And rain, pot holes, oil slicks, ice, fading/missing road markings, flat tires, debris, fallen trees, mechanical issues, etc.

      These days, making a car that drives itself down a standard road is almost trivial, getting it to deal with the unexpected is still VERY VERY difficult.

  56. Probably a Good Thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in Las Vegas, the way people drive around here, this might be a great idea.

  57. just a thought... by Donnchadh+Sokol · · Score: 1

    not that i'm a conspiracy theorist by any means, but i can't help but stir in my seat a little while i mull over the privacy implications here.

    undoubtedly the slashdot / cs population willingly accept (and for some of you, welcome) the idea of data mining, but in my humble opinion, this will set a new precedent.

    if the government can demand and consequently obtain access to your emails, your phone records, your text messages what’s to stop them from accessing your vehicle?

    similarly if a private entity can buy and sell those same things, what's next?

    again not a conspiracy theorist here but cautious nonetheless...

  58. Don't Be Evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Driverless cars is the just first step on the slipperly slope towards banning personal ownership and operation of cars, which will then lead to requiring government authorization for travel, which will of course, only be granted to those who are carbon-negative and members in good standing of the party.

    We're already indoctrinating generations to be searched at the airport, to believe privacy is obsolete via FB, to use "social apps" that track your every moment, to eliminate cash money and authorize 3rd-party access to all of your accounts, to believe that somehow, oil use is bad, and of course, that the government creates jobs and wealth. Google, while paying next to no taxes, is glad to profit every step of the way, turning us all into obedient serfs.