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Mint It Yourself With a Browser-Based Bitcoin Miner

An anonymous reader writes "There's a popular discussion happening at the Bitcoin forums about a new browser-based bitcoin miner released today. This lets people mine for bitcoin straight from the browser. There's talk of making an embeddable version. How long until websites start using CPU power from their users to create Bitcoin for their owners?" As Bitcoin gets more attention, I foresee malware with payloads promising to do the same thing.

490 comments

  1. Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bitcoin Slashvertisements remind me too much of Glen Beck's gold hocking. Have fun with that.

    1. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Bitcoin network charts:

      In the last 12 days "There are 201 unconfirmed transactions".

      That's not an "economy" by any means. Your average American highschool probably has more kids purchasing drugs, smokes, and booze from one another in a 12 day time period than that.

    2. Re:Bitcoin - by naz404 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wow.

      You'll generate "0.00019867 bitcoins per hour" with this. It takes about 100-200 days nonstop to generate a single bitcoin with this if you're lucky.

      If a bitcoin is $8 now, even if let's say it rises to $20, that'd mean you burned hundreds of hours of CPU time/electricity to earn a mere $20 in 6 months.

      There are better things to burn your CPU time, electricity, bandwidth and attention on.

    3. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unconfirmed means unconfirmed.

      http://blockexplorer.com/ shows all of the blocks. One block is made on average every 10 minutes and each block contains average of about 25 transactions.

      A transaction may remain in unconfirmed state because it hasn't followed the network rules for some reason, causing the miners to not include it in a block.

    4. Re:Bitcoin - by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      So ... I create a botnet to create BitCoins and the FBI never comes after me? Win! (Cue obligatory 1, 2 ???, 3 meme)

    5. Re:Bitcoin - by FlyveHest · · Score: 2

      Creating bitcoins with a GPU based miner is a LOT more effective than CPU bound miners.

      I'm getting ~4000 on a 4-core HT machine, and in excess of 140k on a 580GTX

    6. Re:Bitcoin - by Stellian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If a bitcoin is $8 now, even if let's say it rises to $20

      Hijacking the thread to point a major flaw of Bitcoin: It's an inherently deflationary currency. Because it aims to be 100% distributed, there's no central mint that controls the bitcoin supply. To prevent inflation, the system is designed with a hard limit on the total amount of coins in circulation. This means that "mining" for coins will be get progressively harder until it will become virtually impossible to find new coins.

      The engineers behind the project might not see deflation as a flaw, but an economist most likely does. The immediate consequence is that when bitcoins start to be traded in the real world for goods and services, the relative value of a coin will increase. If bitcoins gain popularity and their penetration increases by say 20% a year, the market will quickly attract speculators who will see hoarding of bitcoins as a high return investment, and they will hold on to those bitcoins for as long as the high returns will continue. As with any deflation, this will create artificial scarcity of money and halts economic trades: deflationary money "do not want" to be spent. Of course the high returns are nothing more than a bubble that will burst at some point, and the market becomes engulfed in coins from investors wanting to make an exit. The cycle could then resume - but of course other speculators will try to ride the bubble making the value of a bitcoin highly speculative and random.

      The penetration of bitcoins in the real economy will undoubtedly be hampered by it's widely fluctuating value, and it will create an opportunity for speculators to extract undue profits from honest economic agents. An online store will be unwilling to sell for bitcoins inventory that was purchased for dollars for fear that it might not recoup his costs at tomorrow's bitcoin parity.

      As much as I like the idea of a distributed and truly democratic currency, I don't think bitcoin is it, even assuming all other technical aspects are flawless. An effective currency must not be deflationary, and the money supply must expand with the size of the underlying economy - this is a key role that the central bank plays in almost any country. Any engineer looking into creating a new currency should understand this undertaking is essentially an economic feat, not a technical one, and should consider Keynes' General Theory as mandatory reading.

    7. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, go ahead and read Keynes. Then you too will know how to create a bubble economy and a currency that's worthless by design.

    8. Re:Bitcoin - by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      A bitcoin is about $6.75 right now. WHEN bitcoin becomes illegal, their value will skyrocket.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
    9. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you read that wrong. there were 5111 transactions just in the last 24 hours. look here:
      http://bitcoinwatch.com/

    10. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I am reminded of each time one of these Bitcoin stories comes about is Beenz

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beenz.com

    11. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keynes is one of those people who have clearly been proven wrong over and over, and yet who seems to lose no credibility or influence as a result.

      Anyway, I see no problem with an inflationary or deflationary currency, as long as it is predictable. Such future valuations are taken into account in all interest and depreciation calculations. There's no reason interest can't be negative; it works. If your currency is deflationary, an interest rate of -5% may be a good investment. It's all math.

    12. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your currency is deflationary, an interest rate of -5% may be a good investment

      Not so. You can get a much higher 0% percent nominal interest by simply keeping the coins - assuming there's no global coin expiration or confiscation to prevent hoarding. So negative nominal interest rates are nonsensical. This is the "liquidity trap" dilemma Bernake had when lowering the federal interest rate bellow 0% was not possible, yet recovery was still sluggish.

      Keynes is one of those people who have clearly been proven wrong over and over

      That may be so. Yet, on the Bitcoin site there's no rebuttal of Keyenes, there's just allot of hand waiving about how deflation is not a problem because infinite precision and divisibility. So Bitcoin is designed with either no understanding of basic macroeconomics, or with devious malevolence for the benefit of the early adopters. In the later case, bringing Keynes into the discussion would just muddy the water and scare away the anarcho-libertarian fish which are biting so well these days.

    13. Re:Bitcoin - by Draaglom · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's since the last block - so, in the last five to ten minutes.

      --
      "What sane person could live in this world and not be crazy?"
    14. Re:Bitcoin - by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      That's not the total number of transactions, just the number which have not yet been confirmed (integrated into the block chain). Note that all of the transactions which include an offer of a transaction fee (typically 0.01 BTC) to the miner which incorporates the transaction into a block occurred within the last 20 minutes (one block ago, on average), and all but one of the remainder occurred within the last hour.

      Over the past 30 days, over 4.2 million USD and 1,066,094.21 BTC were exchanged via https://mtgox.com/, one of the main trading sites. While still small compared to the currency exchange market as a whole, that's hardly reminiscent of anything you'll find in a high school.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    15. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the point here is that your client machine would be burning CPU time, not the webserver. So the website owner would get the Bitcoins your CPU produced.

    16. Re:Bitcoin - by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Wow, if I felt like BitCoins were worth more than the power needed to create them, I'd set my twin GTX260s to work

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    17. Re:Bitcoin - by Likes+Microsoft · · Score: 1

      Actually, you'll have to wait almost 29 years on average to get any bitcoins, since a successful bitcoin block creation mints 50 BTC at a time. If you want to see bitcoins added to your wallet on a regular basis, you'll have to join up with a mining collective, such as DeepBit.

      --
      -- Who am I? How did I get here? My God, what have I done?!
    18. Re:Bitcoin - by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 1

      "Yeah, go ahead and read Keynes. Then you too will know how to create a bubble economy and a currency that's worthless by design."

      Other options than emphasizing artificial scarcity:
          http://peswiki.com/index.php/OS:Economic_Transformation
          http://knol.google.com/k/beyond-a-jobless-recovery

      --
      A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
    19. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "... and should consider Keynes' General Theory as mandatory reading."

      Unless they want to learn how economics actually works, in which case they should read Hayek and von Mises.

    20. Re:Bitcoin - by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Did you not even read his comment?
      Currency must be low value in and of itself, it must not gain value without increased economic activity. You have it all backwards, for a good example see gold. As the value of gold goes up, people stop spending it and start hording it, this limits economic activity. Why would you want currency to be the reason your economy stops growing?

    21. Re:Bitcoin - by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      They tend not to be, certainly not more than the hardware -- but I did remember reading about someone who made a profit that way. He bought some fairly large mining rigs and put them to work, with the assumption that the hardware he was buying would still be worth something even if it didn't work out. Something to think about the next time I build a gaming rig -- when it's not mining for bitcoins, it can be, well, a very nice gaming rig.

      Of course, I'm also in the situation where I don't pay for power separately...

      But in this case, he ended up more than breaking even, even considering the hardware cost. Not because he beat the system -- it's supposed to limit coin production to where mining isn't economically viable except as a hobby -- but because of inflation. He was always mining a large number of coins, but the large number of coins mined early on is now worth much more.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    22. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But deflation will only happen if demand for Bitcoin increases, or at least remains healthy. Speculators may temporarily bump up value, but if they are hoarded then alternatives will gain market share, demand will plummet, and the speculators that got in on the bubble too late will take a bath.

    23. Re:Bitcoin - by kmoser · · Score: 2

      Yeah, but if you figure out how to use the processor on your sound card you can make it up in volume.

    24. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah... I'll have burned hundreds of hours of CPU time on my company computer, that's always powered on anyway, and hundreds of hours of electricity that my company is paying for, and which, regardless, is completely miniscule compared to all the electricity they're spending on, say, giant megaservers running gobs of VMs all the time. So why not?

      (Posting anonymously, in case my employer doesn't feel like that's a good use of their electricity. :p)

    25. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you explain this in terms of a Margaritaville machine?

    26. Re:Bitcoin - by whiteboy86 · · Score: 1

      Good read there! very insightful..

    27. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keynes is not God. Even with(or even more with) central banks we have speculators and economic cycles, there isn't much one can do about it, unless you seriously limit people choices.

    28. Re:Bitcoin - by naoursla · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they could set up a fractional reserve banking system for bitcoin and adjust the reserve requirement to fight the deflation bubble cycle.

      Of course, that would require regulation which kind of goes against the whole point of bitcoin.

    29. Re:Bitcoin - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your flaw is applying the economic constraints of fractional reserve banking to this system. Where has there ever been a monetary bubble outside of a fractional reserve system?

      There hasn't.

  2. Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What exactly gives a Bitcoin its value? At least with a dollar, I can pay my taxes and not be imprisoned.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:Still wondering... by AnonGCB · · Score: 2

      The fact that it is a commodity specifically made to be a highly convenient, flexible, sound currency.

      Or, if it makes more sense, the economy behind it. Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      --
      http://CryoLANparty.com/ A lan I'm staff on!
    2. Re:Still wondering... by mysidia · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What exactly gives a Bitcoin its value? At least with a dollar, I can pay my taxes and not be imprisoned.

      What gives a yellow chunk of gold its value?

      Humans.

    3. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Or, if it makes more sense, the economy behind it. Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      ...and how has that economy been created? What, exactly, have merchants been told that has convinced them that Bitcoin currency has actual value?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tulips.

    5. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think most of the merchants that accept Bitcoin do so for the express purpose of giving it value.

    6. Re:Still wondering... by blackraven14250 · · Score: 0

      You left out the " because they think it's worth something." at the end of that last line. Nobody gives a shit about BitCoin.

    7. Re:Still wondering... by myotheridislower · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What, exactly, have merchants been told that has convinced them that Bitcoin currency has actual value?

      Belief that it has value, the same illusion that makes our USD based economy run :p

      At least if we all had the same faith in bitcoin it would be impossible for the government or central bank to devalue our currency, effectively robbing everyone of their savings.

      --
      The Pirate Bay is my App Store.
    8. Re:Still wondering... by benjamindees · · Score: 2

      ...and how has that economy been created? What, exactly, have merchants been told that has convinced them that Bitcoin currency has actual value?

      An economy is created through individuals specializing, trading with each other, and investing the resultant savings. Merchants haven't been "told" anything other than the Bitcoin exchange rate, which they can easily see for themselves just as with any other currency.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    9. Re:Still wondering... by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      Probably merchants see a growing community around it right now, and are willing to take some risk now, betting on the future value of the currency, in order to profit in the future. Which is exactly what an entrepreneur is.

    10. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is fairly relevant.

    11. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Bitcoin is a stupid idea with excellent PR. Up to and including a weekly slashvertisement.

    12. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      At least if we all had the same faith in bitcoin it would be impossible for the government or central bank to devalue our currency, effectively robbing everyone of their savings.

      Right. That's the problem with BitCoin. If it actually takes off, there will be absolutely massive deflation and all the problems it causes. That will be mitigated (slightly) by virtue of BitCoin's *legendary* ability to be split to eight decimal places (or more, if needed! Just ask your local BitCoin fanatic!).

    13. Re:Still wondering... by myotheridislower · · Score: 1

      It looks to me like there is a small, but not insignificant, and growing community of people who will gladly accept BTC as payment for goods and services.

      --
      The Pirate Bay is my App Store.
    14. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm assuming that the actual power used to generate the bitcoin is what gives it its value (and makes it a semi-finite resource).. Probably designed in such a way as to expect inflation when CPUs become faster.

    15. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah yes, the Holland tulip mania. And our leader (CmdrTaco) went to college in Holland. THIS MEANS SOMETHING.

    16. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Arrr. Pieces of eight (decimal places.)

      Sorry, couldn't resist.

    17. Re:Still wondering... by chrisG23 · · Score: 1

      What would cause deflation in BitCoin if it took off? If anything, if BitCoin were to take off in a major way there would be massive inflation (inflation in the sense of value of BitCoin to other currencies, i.e., instead of costing $7 for a bitcoin, it would now cost $70)

    18. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, which is deflation from the perspective of someone holding bitcoins. The value of bitcoins rises, massively, people hold on to bitcoins instead of spending them because they'll be worth more later, the value then rises further due to scarcity, causing a feedback loop.

      Sure, these sorts of things have a limit, somewhere. I'm not quite sure how the people at bitcoin think this is going to work though.

    19. Re:Still wondering... by poptones · · Score: 2

      No. gold has value because we make things from it. It's a metal with unique properties, not just beauty. Semiconductors depend on gold. Our civilization (as we know it today) depends on semicondcutors.

      BTC is simply a virtual good made from semiconductors. It is three degrees separated from actual value.

      It would be great if something like this took off, and nothing ever will if people don't try. But the thought of using a web browser to mine BTC is pretty ridiculous: I ran the java applet 24/7 for weeks on a quad core 2.7ghz machine and generated nary a coin (nor did I see a transaction). I suspect this is simply a proof of concept of a technology that will ultimately end with BTC clients being made illegal because of all the hucksters conning users into planting malware under the guise of "free riches."

    20. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What would cause deflation in BitCoin if it took off? If anything, if BitCoin were to take off in a major way there would be massive inflation (inflation in the sense of value of BitCoin to other currencies, i.e., instead of costing $7 for a bitcoin, it would now cost $70)

      There is a finite supply of BitCoin, specifically 21 million, more than half of which have already been mined. Let's say each BitCoin is worth 1 USD, so the total money supply of BC is equal to 21 million USD. Now let's say the BitCoin economy expands (more merchants start accepting BitCoin). One of two things has to happen: either 1) BitCoin rises in value to >1 USD or 2) the velocity of money in the BitCoin economy has to go up.

      In the first case, it starts to become more profitable to simply hold on to your BitCoin rather than spending them, and you have the beginning of a deflationary spiral. People who want to convert USC to BC have to start paying more USD simply because the supply of BC has been reduced by hoarders. This is a positive feedback loop. Prices denominated in BitCoin start to plummet (ie. deflation). Basically, the exact opposite of what happened in Wiemar Germany, except that instead of incentivizing people to spend/invest their money as quickly as possible, you incentivize people to hoard it. In the very best case, you get a wildly unstable currency that rises and falls in value unpredictably.

      Basically, it would have been nice if the people who invented BC had taken Econ 201 or any sort of engineering class dealing with control theory.

    21. Re:Still wondering... by mysidia · · Score: 2

      It looks to me like there is a small, but not insignificant, and growing community of people who will gladly accept BTC as payment for goods and services.

      On the flip side, there is a large, but not insurmountable, and shrinking community of people who will gladly accept USD and/or EURs as payment for goods and services.

    22. Re:Still wondering... by myotheridislower · · Score: 2

      It reminds me of the adage about the difference between cults and religions; a religion being a large and popular cult, and a cult being a small unpopular religion.

      --
      The Pirate Bay is my App Store.
    23. Re:Still wondering... by myotheridislower · · Score: 1

      From what I can understand about BitCoin is that all the "easily mined" BTC is gone, and now you need a powerful GPU cluster to actually get anything substantial. It's analogous to the rivers and streams running out of easily panned gold, now the only people still being able to extract it are the large scale hydraulic mining operations who are able to invest in the machinery to get at the gold locked deep underground in the rock.

      --
      The Pirate Bay is my App Store.
    24. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All that is required for a medium of exchange to have value is that it be scarce. The scarcity of US dollars depends on the government's trustworthiness to not produce more dollars by running a budget deficit, or lending money from the federal reserve. The scarcity of bitcoins depends on cryptographic principles - there are no more than ~21 million bitcoins that can potentially exist, regardless of how hard 'miners' work to discover them.

    25. Re:Still wondering... by Vegeta99 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What, exactly, has to make it have value?

      I just finished up a property class in law school. Way back in the day, people thought it nuts to purchase or transfer rights as opposed to a real, tangible thing like, say, gold. For instance, rights to land. You can't transfer land, I can't pick up my little corner of the earth and carry it over to you, only plate tectonics can do such a thing. So, people came up with "enfeoffment:" When I sell you land, I gotta hand you a clump of dirt, or a handful of wheat, or put your hand on the door to the house or somethin' weird like that.

      To me, smells a lot like the fear of fiat money. All you guys are just scared to transfer rights, or in this case, a measurement of the value of your services/wealth.

      That simple. Money doesn't have to be tied to shit, just like an estate.

      If you're interested and not a member of a Commonwealth country or derivation thereof, take a look at estates in land under the English fuedal system after William the Conqueror. Owning a piece of land is a lot more complicated than you would expect.

    26. Re:Still wondering... by zach_the_lizard · · Score: 3, Informative

      That is monetary deflation relative to other currencies; that is, each unit of money (e.g. bitcoin) has become more valuable, and prices correspondingly drop (price deflation). Inflation is the opposite: prices rise, currency becomes worth less per unit.

      Monetary and price inflation / deflation are often related, but not always. For example, computer processors have had prices fall due to technology, not because the dollar is worth more. Conversely, a civil war in, say, Saudi Arabia would make oil prices (and many others) rise.

      Both monetary inflation and deflation can have positive and negative effects depending on the individual. With deflation, money becomes more valuable over time, so savers accumulate money simply by holding it. No risky investment needed. Debtors, on the other hand, see their debts grow over time. There is a push for less spending and more saving as it makes more sense in this environment. Consumers may hoard cash.

      Inflation on the other hand means money loses value over time. Debtors see their debts lessened over time, while savers must invest to break even over the long run. In this environment, there is more spending and less hoarding. More risky investments are needed to make the same real (adjusted for inflation) return.

      This ignores interest rates and the like, fractional reserve banking, etc. because I don't think I have a solid grasp of economics beyond this much (assuming I made no mistakes, here's to hoping)

      --
      SSC
    27. Re:Still wondering... by chrisG23 · · Score: 2
      Ahh, you are correct. I did not think about that, and something like that is happening at the moment. When I got into bitcoins a few months ago, the cost was about $.80 per bitcoin, and had been stable for some time. I took a vacation and came back and all of a sudden the prices went up to $4 and then $5, hit $8 and are now in the $7 range. I feel dumb for having spent bitcoins previously.

      So it is possible that bitcoins will lose their main function, to act as a currency for exchange, and will become purely a speculative commodity?

    28. Re:Still wondering... by interkin3tic · · Score: 0

      At least with a dollar, I can pay my taxes and not be imprisoned.

      You only pay a DOLLAR in taxes? What are you, a corporation?

    29. Re:Still wondering... by dadioflex · · Score: 3, Informative

      Bitcoin doesn't have any value. It's an economic in-joke along the lines of the great spaghetti monster. Some folk simply choose either to believe, or appear to believe. They're not hurting anyone, so best to leave them to it.

    30. Re:Still wondering... by Artifex · · Score: 2

      The greater fool theory, in a tulip-bubble of expectation.

      --
      Get off my launchpad!
    31. Re:Still wondering... by adonoman · · Score: 1

      Gold's value has almost no relation to it's usefullness vs. supply - the primary demand for gold is to hoard it in the hopes that enough other people will try and hoard it to keep the price going up.

    32. Re:Still wondering... by no+known+priors · · Score: 1

      The "value" given to gold is more than it's actual use value. Gold is given value because it is pretty, not because it is useful. It would be priced more like copper if it's use value was the sole value looked at.

      As for generating coins, you aren't going to.

      Check out this bitcoin generation calculator. Use the old calculator as well.

      You also won't see any transactions until you actually get someone to pay you something.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. The maximum is 120 characters.
    33. Re:Still wondering... by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Are you really saying that Bitcoin (or Paypal or Linden Dollars for that matter) would be more valuable to you if someone threatened you into using it? You would pay extra for someone to threaten you with violence?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    34. Re:Still wondering... by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      It's an economic in-joke along the lines of the great spaghetti monster. Some folk simply choose either to believe, or appear to believe.

      So it's the same as any other currency, then. Wampum, dollars, giant stone wheels, pieces of eight, bitcoins, -- if enough people believe they have value, they have value.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    35. Re:Still wondering... by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Gold's value goes back long before it's practical use. It's been a valuable trade good since prehistoric times. It's only use then was for jewelry, and the reason it was used for jewelry was because it was so distinctive and expensive. That made it a very good way to show off wealth. It's very high value-to-size ratio and nonperishability also made it good as a pre-currency.

    36. Re:Still wondering... by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      It'd obviously be more valuable if someone threatened everyone else into using it. The US government, and governments of every other country, do just that in order to prevent the appearance of alternative currencies as a form of tax evasion.

    37. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 5, Insightful

      betting on the future value of the currency, in order to profit in the future. Which is exactly what an entrepreneur is.

      No, that's what a speculator is.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    38. Re:Still wondering... by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Is this before or after the site's cut/fee from the browser-generated bittokens ? :)

    39. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can trade in it then it is worth something. If I accept it I open my business up to like minded individuals who believe in its value over credit cards and similar transactions. So long as I can accept and spend or turn those coins into dollars then the currency has value. The fact we're going to start accepting it as soon as the systems are in place means we'll also be attracting more business initially until our competitors start accepting it.

    40. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What exactly gives a Bitcoin its value? At least with a dollar, I can pay my taxes and not be imprisoned.

      What's the value of a dollar not backed by gold ? It's the belief it is stable will perform the same when spending as it does when receiving. Bitcoin can act the same way so long as people continue to trust the system and trade in it; However that could change in an instant if someone finds an exploit. The dollar can sink too as we've seen as of late, but there's no plausible way it can drop to nothing that quick short of an end-of-world apocalyptic event.

      Off the subject a little, but the concern for governments are whether or not taxable goods and services are being traded and thus going untaxed and whether or not illegal goods are being traded. If either are yes or maybe, you can expect they will come knocking before this "new" black market economy gets to big.

    41. Re:Still wondering... by lxs · · Score: 1

      Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      That's fairly meaningless. If you only have twenty participants, a new sucker^H^H^H^H^H^Hparticipant constitutes 5% growth.
      Boom times for all 21 players involved.
      Or a pyramid scheme about to topple.

    42. Re:Still wondering... by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      New Bitcoins can be created, old ones never become obsolete, and theoretically, all Bitcoins are identical.

      They increase in value?

      The value of bitcoins rises, massively, people hold on to bitcoins instead of spending them because they'll be worth more later, the value then rises further due to scarcity, causing a feedback loop.

      I hear the stock market is supposed to work the same way.

      I've been told you can't steal imaginary property, but apparently, you can hoard it.

    43. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that it is a commodity specifically made to be a highly convenient, flexible, sound currency.

      Or, if it makes more sense, the economy behind it. Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      What's sound about it ? There are only ever 21 million possible bitcoins, which means eventually the price of goods and services will have to fall and fall really fast if a lot of people suddenly adopt it. You think it's hard to price goods correctly when going up, try it when they are going down. Aside from that, it's a black market economy and one or more governments could step in in such a way as to destroy it's usefulness overnight. That's okay though, because it's only one good exploit away from becoming worthless in a heartbeat. It makes investing in Furbies sound like a good idea.

    44. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 3, Informative

      You've just described a bubble.

      The fun thing about bubble is that they eventually pop.

      So image when a guy who owns a lot of bitcoins decides to suddenly dump them on the market. Sudden inflation. So another guy does the same to protect his investment (ie: by buying a more stable investment). More inflation. So a third guy does it. Rinse and repeat. Probably 90% of it being done by automated scripts.

      Instant massive inflation.

    45. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      gold has value because we make things from it. It's a metal with unique properties, not just beauty.

      That must be why jewelery is around three quarters of usage, then, compared to industrial and dental which are barely a tenth together.

      Semiconductors depend on gold. Our civilization (as we know it today) depends on semicondcutors.

      The vast majority of gold in electronics is in the connectors. It's convenient, but not essential. I guess we'd just have to learn to solder if it didn't exist.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    46. Re:Still wondering... by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      And this is why I hate BitCoin. When I saw their model I just shook my head. Bitcoin is just as biased as say gold or whatever else is supposed to be the good currency. For example who wins with a gold hardbacked currency? Any country that happens to have a motherload of gold on their lands. Who loses? Anybody who doesn't have gold on their land.

      The same goes for BitCoin, it is the geeks that win, but I guess that the nature of this beast. BitCoin is tilting it in the favor for themselves the "underappreciated" geek. Yeah, whatever... I will stick with EUR's and USD's...

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    47. Re:Still wondering... by idji · · Score: 1

      They are hurting the planet by burning kilowatts for nothing.

    48. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So another guy does the same to protect his investment (ie: by buying a more stable investment).

      I want to say one word to you. Just one word. Are you listening?

      Tulips.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    49. Re:Still wondering... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, bitcoins are no currency because there's no real market linked to it. There are no people only accepting bitcoins.
      Bitcoins are more like gold, except that instead of mining them, you "mint" them. And of course, unlike gold, they cannot be used for anything if they lose their monetary value. Gold at least can be used as great conductor and for tooth crowns, or if all else fails, it still has decorative value.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    50. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The devaluation would "only" end up in the hands of the free market.

      Free market economics never go south, do they?

    51. Re:Still wondering... by DrXym · · Score: 1

      What exactly gives a Bitcoin its value? At least with a dollar, I can pay my taxes and not be imprisoned.

      Bitcoins have great value if you operate a bitcoin exchange. People give you real dollars. You give them Disney dollars. When the system collapses, gets legislated out of existence, or gets hacked they're the ones holding worthless bits not you.

    52. Re:Still wondering... by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      I like to say the difference between Religion, Cults, and Insanity is how many people share your delusions.

    53. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      New Bitcoins can be created

      Only up to a finite limit then no more new ones, ever.

      old ones never become obsolete

      Old ones can be lost (ie: if the wallet they are in is deleted).

      I hear the stock market is supposed to work the same way.

      Ever wonder why people are told not to keep all their savings in stocks?

    54. Re:Still wondering... by DrXym · · Score: 1

      From what I can understand about BitCoin is that all the "easily mined" BTC is gone, and now you need a powerful GPU cluster to actually get anything substantial. It's analogous to the rivers and streams running out of easily panned gold, now the only people still being able to extract it are the large scale hydraulic mining operations who are able to invest in the machinery to get at the gold locked deep underground in the rock.

      Well quite. There is little incentive for the individual to bother mining because it becomes prohibitively expensive over time in CPU power vs reward. Of course someone like Google or whatnot could probably write a hasher into their search results which did a couple of hashes in a web worker thread or similar and do it in a distributed fashion using other people's CPU. Who would stop them? Maybe some popular iPhone / Android apps could surreptitiously do the same too.

      Point being it will be other people who benefit. They're the ones who'll hoard the bitcoins before selling up and getting the hell out while the going is good.

    55. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except the land with all the gold doesn't really have an equivalent here. The supply is not really the person with the biggest gpu cluster. The currency enters the system at such a slow, disributed and predictable rate that it's easier to just sell some real thing or service worth $8 to acquire a bitcoin than to burn $20 worth of amortized resources to "mine" one.

      And if deflation gets out of control you just, as they say, shift the decimal point one place.

    56. Re:Still wondering... by AGMW · · Score: 1

      No. gold has value because we make things from it. It's a metal with unique properties, not just beauty. Semiconductors depend on gold. ...

      You know, I'm glad you pointed that out! A lot of people poo-poo my theory about the Incas and their semiconductor fabrication plants built in ziggurats but I KNEW I was right!

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    57. Re:Still wondering... by benjamindees · · Score: 2

      It's Megawatts, at least. But it is nothing compared to the wasted generated by the current financial system.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    58. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless, in the future, they will use a different algorithm (or different parameters) for bitcoins, so that the current ones become useless.

    59. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      "Real" currencies with economies aren't at all immune to this problem, good modern governments however spend a lot of effort making sure they don't succumb to them. Japan, notably, has failed miserably at it in the recent past.

      The United States prior to the early 1900s is another good example. I believe that was fueled by a limited and unchanging supply of gold in the colonies. A plot of inflation/deflation looks like pure noise (aside from one following the other) before the 1900s.

    60. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Basically, it would have been nice if the people who invented BC had taken Econ 201 or any sort of engineering class dealing with control theory.

      Good luck with that. Their view on economics is based on a single to them unshakable view:

      Everything the government and federal reserve do is evil, counterproductive and without any redeeming value.

      As a result a fiat currency must have no advantages or reason for existence except to oppress the people. The gold standard must be superior in all ways. And if the gold standard is superior then something like bitcoin must be even better.

    61. Re:Still wondering... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Virtually any act of "creating" property, whether based on some parameters of the universe that guarantee scarcity(limited number of atom type x in the gravity well, crypto) or based on fiat. Fiat currencies have seigniorage, when rights to land, water, fish stocks, "intellectual property" are created for the first time, somebody inevitably wins out. In this case, the early adopter wonks who burned through the easy side of the pool of cryptographic problems are the winners.

      I assume that(aside from the fact that many of the fanboys are also the winners, so nobody who cares about bitcoins cares about that) the theory is that, since the supply is finite, and many of the remaining ones increasingly expensive to discover, that the initial injustices in distribution will be glossed over fairly quickly, and the situation will become one where(aside from the occasional irrational actor who just enjoys building GPU computing rigs) all holders of bitcoins obtained them by transactions for stuff.

      With all codified stores of value, you tend not to have to chase them back too far to find an arguably unjust origin. Banknotes are just printed and passed as legal tender, real estate tends to have a string of nice little title-deeds leading back to some sort of period of war, chaos, and/or plunder. We typically just ignore that and, with the passing of time, the situation (sometimes) works itself out such that all currently living holders of the given asset smell more or less clean. There have been various attempts at philosophical justification for the 'natural' creation of property; but they are largely irrelevant and tepid. We mostly just let enough time pass that the initial charade is forgotten and then get on with business.

    62. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Oh, I'm no economist so I have no idea, I just vaguely get the mechanism behind deflation. Yes I suppose you could say that a the scarcity of the currency, which I think was at least partially decided upon to try to combat or entirely remove inflationary pressure and the kinds of shenanigans governments pull that dilute the currency, the scarcity may result in them becoming more of a commodity than a currency. I'm not really sure at this point!

    63. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Oh sure, but on a slower pace than that it may not be a bubble. And a bubble in currency value is a tricky thing to break. The guy with a lot of bitcoins probably knows that releasing them slowly is the only good way to cash out, to avoid disturbing the market too much.

      And it's not just people hoarding millions - it's everyone. In a deflationary cycle you spend as little as possible. The idea that bitcoin usage is going to take off massively, yet the quantities available will not grow to the same extent (bitcoins become harder to mine/mint as time goes on) more or less ensures the start of such a cycle. IMHO. May well be wrong here...

    64. Re:Still wondering... by ian_from_brisbane · · Score: 1

      I'm not quite sure how the people at bitcoin think this is going to work though.

      There are no people 'at bitcoin'.

    65. Re:Still wondering... by mcvos · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The scarcity of bitcoins depends on cryptographic principles - there are no more than ~21 million bitcoins that can potentially exist, regardless of how hard 'miners' work to discover them.

      Is it really cryptographically guaranteed? From what I heard, it seems it's merely agreed upon by the majority of bitcoin users. They agree on the speed with which new blocks are produced (adjusting the difficulty required for a block to be accepted), and they agreed that after a certain number of blocks, the number of bitcoins rewarded for mining a block will halve. Blocks need to be accepted by the network in order for related bitcoins to be accepted as currency, but technically, it sounds like the network could simply change their agreements, and more bitcoins could be allowed to exist.

      Suppose bitcoin gets a huge influx of new users who don't like the idea that all money has been mined (and possibly hoarded) by the early adopters. They agree to increase the mining rate and the reward. If there's enough of them to outnumber the old bitcoiners (let's say that China switches to bitcoins and distributes its own bitcoin software), wouldn't that have an impact?

    66. Re:Still wondering... by masterwit · · Score: 1

      What exactly gives a Bitcoin its value?

      All the commercials by Goldline (mostly on FoxNews) of course.

      --
      We should start a new Slashdot and return control to the geeks. It actually wouldn't be that hard to get some users to
    67. Re:Still wondering... by ian_from_brisbane · · Score: 2

      There are no people only accepting bitcoins.

      False.

      I'm pretty sure these people 'only' accept bitcoins:

      http://bitcoinwear.com/
      http://bitmunchies.com/
      + tons more if you look at the bitcoin trade page.

    68. Re:Still wondering... by monkeythug · · Score: 2

      The way it works, AIUI, is the "new" bitcoins are crytographically guaranteed to be incompatible with the existing coins.

      So all you would have done is create a distinct bitcoin currency and would have to convince everyone to trade with your version of the coins if you wanted it to have any value.

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    69. Re:Still wondering... by mcvos · · Score: 1

      As far as I understand bitcoin mining, it's not the actual power that gives it value, but only the relative power. Generation of bitcoins is artificially limited by agreement. I believe they want one new block generated every 10 minutes, and each new block gains the miner 50 bitcoins. If only one person is the entire network is mining, he'll get 50 bitcoins every 10 minutes. If a million people are mining, they can expect to get their 50 bitcoins after about 10 million minutes. (25 bitcoins if it takes them until 2012, 12.5 bitcoins after 2016, etc.) Unless they provide more computing power than the average bitcoin miner; then their chance of getting their bitcoin earlier goes up.

      So CPU's getting faster won't cause inflation, because the bitcoin supply is artificially limited. That also means that the value of bitcoins is not directly tied to computing power. It's merely tied to agreement of the network. Had bitcoins merely been tied to the discovery of hard-to-find primes, they might have some intrinsic value related to computing power, but that doesn't seem to be the case, as far as I understand it.

    70. Re:Still wondering... by qubezz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The illusion is that it's not a pyramid scheme for the creators and early adopters. The mailing list in-crowd creates a few million easy coin first (out of a total of 6.2 million coin currently created, total market cap $49 million), then opens up the service for speculators. The speculators drive up the exchange value against real currency and the original 'investors' cash out their imaginary bits.

      It's like how an IPO makes the original owners wealthy on the back end - they sell 49% of the company and keep a majority stock themselves that they can divest under the radar at a later higher market valuation. The only difference is there's no immediate cash infusion from the IPO and there's no company.

    71. Re:Still wondering... by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      So you pay extra just to threaten others with violence?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    72. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basically, it would have been nice if the people who invented BC had taken Econ 201 or any sort of engineering class dealing with control theory.

      How do you know they didn't? Maybe there was a timetable clash with law 101 and intro to ethics.

    73. Re:Still wondering... by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      If the amount of goods available in bitcoins increase faster than the number of bitcoins, yes, the bitcoins increase in value.

      An oversimplified example: Just two actors (producer/capitalist). The producer builds cars, the capitalist bitcoins. At the start, the producer makes 10 cars/month and the capitalist 1000 bitcoins/month, since to buy the car you need bitcoins then the maximum price for 10 cars is 1000 bitcoins --> 100 bitcoins/cars.

      A year later, the producer has improved technique so he now produces 30 cars/month and the capitalist now produces 2000 bitcoins/month. Again, the maximum profit both can have is by selling the 30 cars by 2000 bitcoins, or 200/3 --> 66,6 bitcons/cars.

      Exactly the same was what happened to the gold standard... while both the supply of gold and of goods was more or less stable / related, it was ok. With the industrial revolution they got more sources for gold, but finally the banks had to "print gold" to avoid trouble, finally getting to a point where it was impossible to mantain a fixed equivalence between gold and goods.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    74. Re:Still wondering... by diamondmagic · · Score: 0

      Speculators happen to be entrepreneurs, by placing their assets at risk. Speculators bet that there will be an increased, otherwise unanticipated demand for a good in the future. The difference is that, unlike the merchants, speculators don't have physical capital on the line.

    75. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

      All that is required for a medium of exchange to have value is that it be scarce.

      So four-leaf clovers, albinos and your brain cells will be replacing the Dollar, Yen and Euro sometime soon?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    76. Re:Still wondering... by qubezz · · Score: 2

      Any doubts about the cashing out of early adopters that made cheap and easy coin (bitcoin launched 10 months ago, when did you first hear about it?), go to the exchange and click on depth-of-market. There are several sellers offering lots of 1000+ coin (at $7-8 each). Clearly the winners are those who got in early, either mining with no competition or buying the currency eight months ago for 1/100 of it's current value...

      Each hour approximately six computer in the world win a prize of 50 coin (based on cpu resources dedicated to solving an increasingly complex math crypto problem), but with the current number of people running the coin mining apps now, it currently would take an average computer years to win 50 coin.

      It also seems like some big player or pool is gaming the system by turning their massive compute power on and off. Maybe they've found out how to manipulate the difficulty for max profit before it is recalculated?

    77. Re:Still wondering... by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      The guy with a lot of bitcoins probably knows that releasing them slowly is the only good way to cash out, to avoid disturbing the market too much.

      While I agree that the concept of a currency that is hard to mint is not a wise guy, I would say that the best option for the first guy would be selling everything, provided they get it in another currency they are comfortable with (i.e. selling a lots of dollars and devaluating them for buying yuans -and evaluating them- is a supperb idea if you live in China and use Chinese goods, not so good if you live in USA and pay for USA goods).

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    78. Re:Still wondering... by Ginger+Unicorn · · Score: 1

      The relative sizes of cults and religions are a consequence of their nature, not the definition of it. A religions is a cult with sufficiently lax control over its adherents to avoid impeding its growth. Micromanaging the thoughts of followers doesn't scale very well.

      --
      (1.21 gigawatts) / (88 miles per hour) = 30 757 874 newtons
    79. Re:Still wondering... by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 2

      Well... at least it will provide for a good laughs, in a not so long time.

      The pity is all the power/computing cycles wasted on this (instead of just saving energy or using it to some useful/interesting @Home project).

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    80. Re:Still wondering... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      No, you're pretty much right. There are arguments against both inflation and deflation. Mainstream economists will usually tell you they prefer inflation to deflation, however, inflation practically forces people to put their money into potentially risky investments in order to try and beat the system. The result has been a series of bubbles, with the most recent and worst caused by an entire society simultaneously deciding that house prices could only rise.

      Lots of people are describing Bitcoin as deflationary. It's misleading because the currency actually inflates pretty severely at the moment and will eventually stabilize .... after many many decades of inflation. Seeing as how both deflation and inflation can be harmful, stability sounds pretty good to me, even if that means the value of a coin will slowly rise along with general growth of the global economy. People will still invest if they want their wealth to grow faster than that.

      Bitcoin right now is almost certainly in a bubble. That doesn't make it a scam or stupid, no more than internet companies are scams because they once went through a bubble. Its value comes partly from the currencies inherent flexibility, but also from the general brokenness of the existing banking systems.

      If you were to list the properties wanted in an ideal electronic payment system you might get: speed, security, privacy, flexibility, predictability. Impressively the government/banking industry run systems offer none of these. Wiring money is slow due to banks speculating with the money whilst it's "in flight". Credit card payments seem fast but can actually reverse months after the transaction took place. Security is mediocre at best, downright terrible if you bank with one of the (many??) US banks who don't offer two-factor signing. Privacy is poor: all electronic transactions today go straight into a US Government run database regardless of whether the money has anything to do with the USA. What kind of protections does that database have? Nobody can know because it's all classified. Flexibility is poor, for example, you cannot make your own security/usability tradeoffs with your own money, that's up to the banks or CC networks. And finally the system lacks predictability because the currencies we use are inflated due to political issues or mistakes made by bankers.

      So when people ask where Bitcoin gets its value from, there's your answer: it gets its value from being a fast, secure, private, flexible and predictable way of moving value around. Now how valuable should a Bitcoin be relative to a dollar? I have no idea. I'm pretty sure it's not $8-$10 per coin given the current size of the Bitcoin economy, but then again I don't know how to measure demand for a better financial system ... except I'm sure the demand is there. I'll probably sell most of my Bitcoins soon before the bubble pops, but I'll definitely be keeping some, just because they'll come in handy in future.

    81. Re:Still wondering... by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      While gold has some useful properties on its own, it is not due that that it has the value we give it (neither now nor historically). Keep in mind that, before electronics, the only "industrial" use of gold was jewelry yet it was used for coins far more heavily than now.

      If that was the case, nowadays only jewellers and metallurgies would buy it. Yet it is still used as investment option/reserve/mean of trade.

      What was valuable of gold was scarcity, durability and ability to be fractioned. Anything with the same properties (as for example, silver) was also valuable, too. In some places other medium with similar properties, for example, salt, spice, rum or whisky became a medium of exchange because of the same.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    82. Re:Still wondering... by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      He must be from the USA.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    83. Re:Still wondering... by qubezz · · Score: 1

      No, I just pay protection money to those with infinitely more power than me, so they don't seize my property and imprison me. Someone set up this arrangement before I was born.

      If bitcoin payments can be used to prevent a back-alley beating, it would be more valuable, especially so if the beatings were mandatory.

    84. Re:Still wondering... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      Boy, it's really bad. Sad because bitcoin was a good concept, but the execution has been terrible. Just look at a chart of the USD/bitcoin exchange rate over the last year or so:

      https://mtgox.com/trade/history

      This asset has "gone parabolic", i.e. experienced an exponential increase in relative value. Like silver did just before coming crashing down the other week. I realize that during that time the US dollar has decreased in value marginally relative to other currencies and more significantly relative to commodities, but this sort of instability in value relative to one of the most significant baseline currencies (and therefore, relative to any other currency or even relative to hard assets like gold) doom bitcoin to me.

      It's clear that bitcoin was set up in a way to promote massive early speculation in bitcoin. The awarding of a fixed amount of bitcoin per unit time regardless of the amount of resources being devoted to bitcoin mining has now created a situation where those mining before have an excess of an asset they need to pawn off on some greater fools, and where mining bitcoin is essentially worthless because there is so much competition for a small number of bitcoins awarded per unit time. As a result, bitcoin has simply become an arbitrary asset to speculate on - like a super-silver, but with no industrial use and no jewelry applications.

      To show how worthless this is as a currency, in a 48-hour timeframe according to that same chart linked to above, the exchange rate has varied between $8 per bitcoin and $6.60 per bitcoin (i.e. it has lost almost 20% of its value in 48 hours). During the same 48 hour period, in one of its highest volatility phases in decades, silver has changed in value by about 5-6%, and gold by about 1% in US dollar terms.

      The US dollar is imperfect in many ways, but there's a bunch of smart economists that work to create some relative stability in its value in terms of goods and services it buys so that it's useful as a currency, can be invested to generate returns, loaned out, or exchanged for goods and services.

      The more I see of this, the less likely I would ever be to use bitcoin for anything. The value is too unstable and the management of the bitcoin economy too poor.

    85. Re:Still wondering... by oliverthered · · Score: 3, Insightful

      so is it a ponzi scheme?

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    86. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love this. Someone makes a bitcoin-generating tool. Tool gets posted on Slashdot, which immediately makes the tool worthless.

      (If you wanted to make money generating bitcoins, you're too late, sorry. Best thing is to buy some and hope they inflate.)

    87. Re:Still wondering... by Legal.Troll · · Score: 0

      It's very lulzy IMO

      --
      "Outdated business models" is code for "I don't like paying for things, but want them anyway"
    88. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that it is a commodity specifically made to be a highly convenient, flexible, sound currency.

      Or, if it makes more sense, the economy behind it. Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      Rapid growth....like a bubble?

    89. Re:Still wondering... by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2

      Which is growing rather rapidly, for the record.

      Any growth from zero is impressive when expressed as a percentage.

    90. Re:Still wondering... by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      At least if we all had the same faith in bitcoin it would be impossible for the government or central bank to devalue our currency, effectively robbing everyone of their savings.

      Look at it this way: the richest 2% are losing far more when the currency is devalued than the average person. Of course, they are also diversified, but I'd be willing to bet most of them hold significant quantities of currency.

      The average schmo is in debt well over his head, devaluing the currency actually helps him.

    91. Re:Still wondering... by FirstNoel · · Score: 1

      Sounds like it to me.

      --
      "Hmm. I am to metaphor cheese as metaphor cheese is to transitive verb crackers!"
    92. Re:Still wondering... by swalve · · Score: 2

      A bubble is a rise in prices without an inherent value increase. Increasing demand for money without a commensurate increase in supply for money is deflation.

    93. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      If you think bitcoin is in a bubble right now, watch what happens if it takes off without the supply increasing all that much.

    94. Re:Still wondering... by DanTheStone · · Score: 1

      As Planet Money put it this week, the price of gold is basically a 4000-year-old bubble.

    95. Re:Still wondering... by larko · · Score: 3, Informative

      It costs us (activegrade.com) about 3% to accept dollars, and about 0.7% to accept bitcoin. I can't afford to hoard bitcoin - I turn them into dollars right away. So far, this hasn't been a myth - I have actual dollars, and saved 2.3% getting them.

    96. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What exactly gives Dollars their value?
      The debts of other people, and blind belief. I kid you not.

      And since the US Mint keeps printing on, to "pay" the debts, soon, it won't have any value anymore.
      Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa already pulled out, and are now using their own currencies. Those aren't exactly countries with stable high-value currencies... which means it looks worse than we think.

      Bitcoin is of course just as retarded of a concept.
      And gold was a good idea before things started to go downwards. Not now. (That's why Beck tries to sell it to you ;)

      What's left?
      Well, I'd get me some currency which is based on something real and physical. Not some imaginary currency like Euros and Dollars, (let alone Bitcoins,) that's for sure. Something non-Goldman-Sachs-controlled.

    97. Re:Still wondering... by mcvos · · Score: 1

      How are they cryptographically incompatible? From what I understand, the difficulty is dynamically set, based on information from the entire network. So that's definitely overridable. The halving of the reward for mining new blocks every however many thousands of blocks sounds like a pretty ad-hoc agreement that's checked in software but not intrinsically tied to the cryptography. I suppose it's possible that the number of the block and the size of the reward play an important role in the cryptography, but it doesn't sound that way to me.

      It sounds more like it's merely a matter of whether the network consensus is that your block, bitcoin or transaction is acceptable. So if enough of the network claims it's acceptable, what are those few old-timers who know it's not acceptable according to the original agreement going to do about it? I suppose they could refuse the transaction, but it sounds to me like they'd only be making it harder on themselves.

      If it's the network that decides what's valid and what isn't, then once you lose control of the network, I don't think you have much choice but to accept the new reality.

    98. Re:Still wondering... by Sky+Cry · · Score: 2

      I just started reading up on the BitCoin infrastructure and it's quite fascinating. I have some education in economics, but economy is not my main field, so cut me some slack. From what I understand, this shouldn't be a problem and here's why I think so.

      While what you're saying is true for "real" economy, it's quite different for BitCoin. When someone's suddenly dumping a lot of currency, greatly devaluating it, you have a reason to believe that this currency suddenly became less scarce. (Alchemists discovered a way to turn lead into gold, gold miners found rivers of gold, USA is printing dollars like there's no tomorrow, whatever.) So you want to get rid of the currency based on reasonable expectation, that it will never return to previous value and dumping it will provide you more benefit.

      The key here is you predict the currency will *keep* devaluating until it's no longer useable. However with BitCoins you are not left in the dark and there's no central authority that can screw you up. You *know* the rate at which they are created, because it's governed by two unchangeable variables:

      • 50 BitCoins per block (for first 210k blocks, decreasing after that, read FAQ)
      • and 6 blocks per hour (self-regulating by the adjustable difficulty of making the blocks)

      Furthermore there's a hard cap of 21 million BTC, so there's no way for someone to mint more than that.

      Link on topic: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Deflationary_spiral
      And FAQ: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/FAQ

    99. Re:Still wondering... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      One form of value is simple liquidity, like for example I'm moving to a new apartment. In theory I'd be just as happy to swap apartments with possibly some other stuff to make it even, but it's very hard to find a perfect match that wants to do the exact opposite. If we think there's thousands of people in the market then probably there's some set of trades where I'd give what I have and get what I want, but it'd be very hard to find. However, if there's a currency then I can just sell and buy what I want with no real risk because I'm only momentarily invested in the currency. If I know I can get 1000 bitcoins here, pay 1000 bitcoins there and so does everyone else in a zerosum game then who cares what a bitcoin really is? It's just the glue between normal goods, tokens that don't exist for any other purpose. If enough people are constantly looking to buy and sell things that may be enough to constantly keep a market flowing and there's no one left holding the bag of worthless bitcoins.

      Holding money or giving loans on the other hand is a whole other ball of twine. Then you really have to consider what is the currency going to be worth in the future. Even with fiat money there are whole economies that run on those currencies, people that need it to shop at the corner store or pub because they only take $local_currency and to pay subscriptions, debts, taxes and so on. You can "lose faith" in the dollar but it's pretty damn hard living in the US without it. And even despite that, a few of them collapse. How quickly could bitcoin collapse? In a heartbeat. There's no "captive" demand and no inherent value to keep, it's like a stampede waiting to happen. And I doubt there's a bigger group of fools who'll raise prices to new levels after the first one.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    100. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Who runs the bitcoin website where I read about bitcoin then?

      They would be the people at bitcoin in my book. Whether it's a company or not is irrelevant.

    101. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least if we all had the same faith in bitcoin it would be impossible for the government or central bank to devalue our currency, effectively robbing everyone of their savings.

      Right. That's the problem with BitCoin. If it actually takes off, there will be absolutely massive deflation and all the problems it causes. That will be mitigated (slightly) by virtue of BitCoin's *legendary* ability to be split to eight decimal places (or more, if needed! Just ask your local BitCoin fanatic!).

      I can't wait for the day when we need bignum libraries installed in cash registers to buy groceries! They're running a sale today! Only 1.5e-89 BitCoins for a gallon of milk!

    102. Re:Still wondering... by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      What, exactly, have merchants been told that has convinced them that Bitcoin currency has actual value?

      The same question can be asked of most world currencies. Since the US dollar is no longer on the gold standard, it is just a piece of paper that is only valuable because other people are willing to accept it. If other people are willing to accept Bitcoin for trade, then it is just as viable as a currency. When you start to look closely at how the economy works, it can be kind of scary. People stop spending money because the economy is crashing, which is caused be people not spending money. Catch 22 type of thing.

      At least with Bitcoin, there is no method for banks to magically multiply the currency by 2 for each step through the process. A bank gets $100 from the Fed. They can loan out $200, which may be to other banks. The next bank in line does the same thing. You end up with a much larger multiple of currency in circulation than have actually been created to start with. It all sounds like a house of cards ready to fall down.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    103. Re:Still wondering... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Where does the 0.7% come from? You're paying transaction fees even though you don't really need to?

    104. Re:Still wondering... by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Its value in electronics-- when by all rights copper seems to beat the pants off of it (except for corrosion resistance)-- in no way reflects the actual current market price. Heck, silver is more conductive than gold, and it is less expensive.

      More directly to the point, to quote wikipedia:

      The world consumption of new gold produced is about 50% in jewelry, 40% in investments, and 10% in industry

      I think that about sums it up. Gold is valuable PRECISELY because people put value in it.

    105. Re:Still wondering... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      If by "taking off" you mean sees more usage by people who value its inherent properties, then that's not a bubble because people want to actually trade them for goods and services. They won't simply sit on them and sell out when they think they can by definition. The supply will continue to increase for decades yet anyway - plenty of time for Bitcoin to either sink or swim.

    106. Re:Still wondering... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Suppose bitcoin gets a huge influx of new users who don't like the idea that all money has been mined (and possibly hoarded) by the early adopters. They agree to increase the mining rate and the reward. If there's enough of them to outnumber the old bitcoiners (let's say that China switches to bitcoins and distributes its own bitcoin software), wouldn't that have an impact?

      Given a sufficiently large influx of hashing power, it would effectively result in a fork of the blockchain, creating two semi-independent currencies, as you'd have two sorts of miners, each of which mutually reject the other sort's blocks.

      Coins created since before the fork or linked to addresses untouched since before the fork would be usable in either side of the fork, but anything affected past the fork would be mostly limited to one side. Over time, the fraction of the former would decrease and the two forks would become fully independent of each other.

      From the user perspective, if you had, say, 100 BTC pre-fork, you would end up effectively having 100 BTC on each side, and you would be able to spend each of those amounts independently of the other.

      What exactly would happen in the long term of this situation is an open question. Both sides of the fork could continue indefinitely as independent currencies or one of them could die out as its userbase dropped in favour of the other. It depends on what people do.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    107. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what moron thought 21 million bitcoins would be enough?? there are 7 billion people in the world, heck there are about 400 million just in the US. if you want it to be a currency that everyone uses, you need to have enough for everyone to use.

      people typically get paid either weekly, biweekly or monthly. so each paycheck would need enough bitcoins to hold a person over between a week and a month (this is assuming the person is living paycheck to paycheck and isn't saving anything). that means if you really want bitcoins to be a worldwide currency used for everything, you need to be able to supply enough for everyone. with a hard limit of 21 million that means to supply the entire world (or even just the US) with enough currency to go through with their day to day business then they are going to have to be using very very small fractions of a bitcoin.

    108. Re:Still wondering... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Adding a small transaction fee, which goes to the miner who confirms the transaction by adding it to the block chain, generally grants the transaction priority over all transactions without fees (or with lower fees for the same amount of transaction data). Paid transactions are also more likely to propagate through the network, which again makes them more likely to be confirmed quickly. The normal fee is 0.01 BTC, although there is a recent proposal to reduce the propagation threshold in the official client to reflect the recent upsurge in value.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    109. Re:Still wondering... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Depends on your definition of "substantial". A couple hundred dollars of profit is obtainable with a couple hundred dollars of investment.

      Over the past two weeks, for an investment of $223 (a single AMD 6870 videocard), I have mined the equivalent of $134. In another two weeks, I will likely have recouped my entire original investment, which is pretty good as mining is a secondary use (primary use for the card is playing games) and will begin making profit.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    110. Re:Still wondering... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Sure, these sorts of things have a limit, somewhere.

      The limit is that speculative hoarding only makes sense if you anticipate someone actually buying the commodity in the future. If that should ever become a concern, speculators will attempt to sell while they can rather than holding on to their assets, which would increase the supply and drive down the price. The same mechanics which limit the prices of regular commodities subject to speculation also apply to bitcoins.

      In short, present speculation is both driven and limited by estimated future (non-speculative) demand. It's not an unbounded feedback loop.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    111. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USD lost around 5% of its value during certain 7 day periods May against the Euro. The bitcoins value is unstable because it is thinly traded.

    112. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1
      The US dollar has value because it is what the US government accepts for tax payment -- essentially, it has value because having no dollars means you cannot pay taxes and must either be a vagabond who lives off the land or a homeless person who begs other people for food. Dollars have value because American citizens need them in order to pay taxes and not go to jail.

      Bitcoin, on the other hand. appears to have completely imaginary value. People accept it as payment only because they hope to use the payment to get something with real value from some other person who hopes to do the same thing. It screams "scam" to me.

      At least with Bitcoin, there is no method for banks to magically multiply the currency by 2 for each step through the process

      What stops a bank from providing a Bitcoin loan? Nothing. If a bank is will to accept Bitcoin deposits, then you will see exactly the sort of situation we have today: banks loaning Bitcoin tokens that have been deposited by their customers. A run on the Bitcoin banks would be a disaster for the Bitcoin economy since there is essentially no Bitcoin regulation, if Bitcoin banks ever come to exist. The only reason it has not happened yet is that Bitcoin is not big enough to attract the attention of bankers.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    113. Re:Still wondering... by Nursie · · Score: 1

      The supply will indeed increase for decades, at a slower and slower and slower rate.

      Meh.

      I'm not invested in it either way, the crypto is interesting and the idea is fun, but I don't see it getting very far. History has shown me to be wrong before. Or more often right but inactive. I could be a frickin' millionaire by now if I took my own advice more often.

    114. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Are you really saying that Bitcoin (or Paypal or Linden Dollars for that matter) would be more valuable to you if someone threatened you into using it? You would pay extra for someone to threaten you with violence?

      Essentially, yes, that is what gives government issued currency its value. You own a farm, the government issues currency and tells you to either find a way to get a minimum amount of that currency or you will lose your farm; if you refuse to give up your farm when the tax collectors come, they will arrest you, using the guns that the government issues to them. Suddenly, that currency has value, because you as a farmer need it in order to keep your farm.

      What, did you really think that currency has purely imaginary value? Scarcity and need are what create value. Food has value because you need it to live and because it is not easy to find. Land has value because you need it to produce food and because there is a limited amount of it. Money has value because you need it in order to pay taxes and because there is only a finite amount of it in circulation.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    115. Re:Still wondering... by Golddess · · Score: 1

      At least if we all had the same faith in bitcoin it would be impossible for the government or central bank to devalue our currency, effectively robbing everyone of their savings.

      You'd still need to pay taxes in USD/Pounds/Euros/whatever most likely, so what's to keep them from "robbing everyone of their savings" via the exchange rate?

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    116. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Belief that it has value, the same illusion that makes our USD based economy run :p

      Except that to own a house in the United States, you need US dollars -- otherwise you cannot pay taxes, and you will lose your home. Now, why does someone need Bitcoins?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    117. Re:Still wondering... by hawkeyeMI · · Score: 1

      There are quite a few bitcoin sites. The main one is bitcoin.org, but the software is also hosted on github, for example. It's an open-source software project, and the original creator has disappeared into the ether.

      --
      Error 404 - Sig Not Found
    118. Re:Still wondering... by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      One additional benefit to (low) inflation - it pulls purchases to the present.

      With deflation, you're waiting for prices to drop. So you wait, and sellers make no money, they start to panic, lay people off, sell for cheaper. Fewer purchasers mean prices go down more. Your economy slowly contracts into a deflationary spiral.

      With inflation (low levels) you realize prices are going to rise, you buy your thing. Manufacturer has cash to pay employees, they buy your product... etc.

      Of course hyper-inflation destroys value quickly, destroying incentive to make long term plans. There was an NPR podcast before on Brazil about high inflation days where they didn't make beer - the months long waiting for brewing destroyed the investment. Interestingly, how did Brazil solve the Inflation Expectation Cycle? Through a virtual currency. http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2010/10/04/130329523/how-fake-money-saved-brazil

      One issue with deflation; it helps debtors, but not equally. If you're a debtor, you're probably liquidity constrained. So even though you gain some advantage, it's not all good. Your salary is dropping as well.

      Fractional reserve banking doesn't have much to do with inflation. It was 'invented' not even by bankers, but gold smiths in 1500's in England.

    119. Re:Still wondering... by Corwyn_123 · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins have value because people are willing to buy/sell them, and there are people/businesses that are accepting them for services/product.

      It's people that give anything it's value. Bitcoins are a commodity, just like gold or silver, or steel, or copper, or anything else in the world. Due to the fact that there are a limited number of them, their value is higher, due to the fact that people are willing to pay more for them at the present time, gives them a higher value than yesterday. when people are unwilling to pay for them, or pay more for them, their value will drop.

    120. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just described the U.S. dollar.

    121. Re:Still wondering... by Corwyn_123 · · Score: 1

      Are you really saying that Bitcoin (or Paypal or Linden Dollars for that matter) would be more valuable to you if someone threatened you into using it? You would pay extra for someone to threaten you with violence?

      Lindens are different than Bitcoins only in the fact that they are centrally controlled, and therefore their value is relatively stable. I can sell 10000 lindens for approx $35 USD today, and tomorrow I'll still sell 10000 lindens for approx $35 USD. Hoarding Linden dollars will not increase their value, and dumping them into the economy will not decrease their value.

      Bitcoins value goes up like a commodity, with effects of hoarding contributing to their value. They have no real intrinsic value due to usefulness, just the desire to have them or willingness to accept them in lieu of USD or any other government backed currency. In this regard, absent the potential usefulness, they are more like gold, where their value goes up by people holding onto them as long as there are people out there that desire them.

    122. Re:Still wondering... by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      The US dollar has value because it is what the US government accepts for tax payment -- essentially, it has value because having no dollars means you cannot pay taxes and must either be a vagabond who lives off the land or a homeless person who begs other people for food. Dollars have value because American citizens need them in order to pay taxes and not go to jail.

      So when you give allowance to children, it is not valid currency because they don't pay taxes? Churches are tax exempt, so does that mean that US dollars are not accepted by them. I'm sorry, but that is a stupid argument. The government has nothing to do with whether currency is accepted or not. If people feel they can use it themselves, then they will accept it. We have places that take forein currency. They can't use that to pay taxes! There are bartering groups out there also that trade in goods and services directly bypassing any need for currency, and presumably paying taxes.

      At least with Bitcoin, there is no method for banks to magically multiply the currency by 2 for each step through the process

      What stops a bank from providing a Bitcoin loan? Nothing. If a bank is will to accept Bitcoin deposits, then you will see exactly the sort of situation we have today: banks loaning Bitcoin tokens that have been deposited by their customers.

      Nothing stops a bank from giving a Bitcoin loan. But they cannot loan out more bitcoins than they have. With 'real' US currency, the banks are allowed to loan more than they bring in. This makes money out of thin air. Bitcoins are digitally tracked from mining to current use. I don't see how you could loan out two copies of the same Bitcoin like they do with dollars.

      A run on the Bitcoin banks would be a disaster for the Bitcoin economy since there is essentially no Bitcoin regulation, if Bitcoin banks ever come to exist. The only reason it has not happened yet is that Bitcoin is not big enough to attract the attention of bankers.

      I never talked about a run on Bitcoins. Perhaps you need to work on your reading comprehension. I would assume a run on a bank that used Bitcoins would be the same as a run on a bank with dollars. That indeed would be an issue, just as it is currently. And the deflation issue that many people have brought up seems like it could be a problem also.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    123. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      There are only ever 21 million possible bitcoins, which means eventually the price of goods and services will have to fall and fall really fast if a lot of people suddenly adopt it.

      So - assuming they were distributed evenly - everyone in Ohio and Portugal could have roughly one each.

      What happens if I want to buy a coffee? Presumably, that would cost a tiny fraction of one shitcoin, if one is equal to the total wealth of a person. So what happens now?

      Do I have to organize it with everybody who wants a coffee that we take turns, one buys it with his twitcoin and the rest pay him in eggs, or what?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    124. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      So when you give allowance to children, it is not valid currency because they don't pay taxes?

      First of all, children do pay taxes when they spend allowance money, assuming they live a state where there is sales tax. Second of all, the money has value because someone out there needs it to pay their taxes. That shop owner needs to pay taxes, as do the utility companies that provide his store with electricity and water, and the companies that provide his store with goods, and so forth. The value of the currency is not invented or a product of your imagination because there are people out there who need the money to live in this country.

      We have places that take forein currency. They can't use that to pay taxes!

      The country that issued the currency has to collect taxes too. It is also the case that foreign currency may be backed some other value, like precious metals, or even US dollars. Additionally, some foreign currency is worthless -- nobody accepts Zimbabwe dollars.

      Nothing stops a bank from giving a Bitcoin loan. But they cannot loan out more bitcoins than they have. With 'real' US currency, the banks are allowed to loan more than they bring in. This makes money out of thin air. Bitcoins are digitally tracked from mining to current use. I don't see how you could loan out two copies of the same Bitcoin like they do with dollars.

      Banks cannot just print their own money; they are allowed to increase the money supply by creating virtual currency, money that only exists in the banks' records. A Bitcoin bank can do the same thing with Bitcoins, if it wants to, and it can do so without the regulation of a government.

      I would assume a run on a bank that used Bitcoins would be the same as a run on a bank with dollars.

      A run on the bank is only a problem when the bank does not have enough currency to cover all of its account holders' accounts. If you do not believe that such a thing could happen with Bitcoins, then you are claiming that a run on a Bitcoin bank is impossible. Since such a thing is clearly possible, and since Bitcoin banks would be able to create virtual currency, a run on a Bitcoin bank would be a complete disaster. It would, in fact, be even worse than a run on the banks in the USA, since the US government is always ready to take action to prevent a catastrophe, whereas nobody is going to save Bitcoin banks.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    125. Re:Still wondering... by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      You really need to read what a person writes before completely making things up to argue about. I said that you COULD have a run on a Bitcoin bank, in the same way that you could have a run on a dollar bank. And somehow you start saying that I claim a run on a Bitcoin bank is impossible.

      Plus, a Bitcoin bank could not increase the money supply by creating virtual currency, because each bitcoin movement is verified in the peer to peer network. A bank would be unable to send the same Bitcoin to two different people the way they do with dollars now.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    126. Re:Still wondering... by larko · · Score: 1

      0.7% is the lowest rate I can get to turn the bitcoins into dollars. The transaction fee for transferring bitcoins is extremely low (0% right now), but everyone's charging to get DOLLARs.

    127. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      0.7% is the cheapest rate I can get for turning bitcoins into dollars. If I were just keeping them as bitcoins, the transaction fees would be much lower (currently 0.0%).

    128. Re:Still wondering... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Plus, a Bitcoin bank could not increase the money supply by creating virtual currency, because each bitcoin movement is verified in the peer to peer network. A bank would be unable to send the same Bitcoin to two different people the way they do with dollars now.

      As opposed to a bank's ability to create virtual dollars, despite the fact that the bank cannot actually print dollar bills? The verifiability of Bitcoin transfers is irrelevant; someone could always write you a check for some number of Bitcoins, which you could take to a bank and deposit in your account.

      somehow you start saying that I claim a run on a Bitcoin bank is impossible.

      Perhaps "impossible" is the wrong word; a better term would be "irrelevant." You make the following claim:

      a Bitcoin bank could not increase the money supply by creating virtual currency

      In such a scenario, a run on the bank would make no difference beyond leaving the bank with no assets or customers. All of the withdrawals would be covered by the bank, in the worst case with a delay while the bank sells assets to get the money needed to cover the withdrawals. This might be bad for the bank itself, but it would not create the sort of crisis that a run on a bank that creates virtual currency would create. The bank might not even be dissolved, since it could theoretically hold Bitcoins derived from the profits of its business (loans, investments, etc.), and after all withdrawals have been satisfied, the bank could go on doing business, albeit with less capital.

      When banks create virtual currency, a run on a bank becomes a serious problem, since there are withdrawals that might not be covered. This creates a crisis that spreads throughout the economy, as it literally destroys money (virtual currency).

      Now, a Bitcoin bank certainly could create virtual currency, the same as any other bank, and thus a run on a Bitcoin bank would seriously affect the Bitcoin economy. Most countries will take steps to prevent a crisis when they see a run on the banks, but since nobody manages the Bitcoin economy, the crisis would play out and people would find that they lost the money they deposited in the bank. I doubt that Bitcoin could survive such a crisis, since it is pretty easy for people to switch to another currency and they would be pretty likely to do so in the wake of such a catastrophe.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    129. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      The view that minting new money (by whatever means) is the only source of inflation is one of those silly views that supporters of bitcoin stick to despite everything else saying otherwise. Look at the housing market, have houses suddenly become a dozen times more numerous? Has gold become so scarce that it's worth so much more than a decade ago? And so on.

      So you want to get rid of the currency based on reasonable expectation, that it will never return to previous value and dumping it will provide you more benefit.

      No you don't. By your logic stock prices would be a lot more stable than they are. I'll give a simple example. You have two people A and B. A dumps all his bitcoins and buys the stable BitStamps currency. A then buys bitcoins again when they hit the bottom of their value. B stays with his bitcoins. A makes a lot more money on the deal than B. The rational choice is to act like A.

      That aside, the value of bitcoins is based on the economy they are part of. A sudden inflation (or other instability) may make people reasonably assume that merchants may stop taking bitcoins (ie: the bitcoin economy goes bust or contracts). As a result the currency will not return to it's previous value in the near future. Or do you assume that the relative (and ever changing) value of world currencies compared to each other is due simply to how much governments print of them?

      The key here is you predict the currency will *keep* devaluating until it's no longer useable.

      No I don't, I predict periods of deflation and period of inflation. A highly unstable currency.

      However with BitCoins you are not left in the dark and there's no central authority that can screw you up.

      And no central authority to manage the rate at this inflation and deflation happen. Ever look at the dollar before the 1900s when it was all gold based? To call it hideously unstable would be an understatement. All those events and related economics upturns/downturns were not due to speculation about new source of gold.

    130. Re:Still wondering... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      What exactly would happen in the long term of this situation is an open question. Both sides of the fork could continue indefinitely as independent currencies or one of them could die out as its userbase dropped in favour of the other.

      That's only true if the two forks remain exactly the same length(*). The official bitcoin client software resolves forks by adopting the longer one, so which ever side ended up with the most computing power would eventually be accepted as the official version. At that point anyone who submitted transactions in the alternate fork could re-submit them to the winning block chain. (The risk is that transactions might not be resubmitted, which would be bad for anyone who accepted them while following the other chain.)

      (*) Length is determined by cumulative difficulty, not simply the number of blocks, so you can't disrupt the system by running a private network and generating a large number of fake blocks at low difficulty.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    131. Re:Still wondering... by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      Inflation exists for very good economic reasons. As I understand it, inflation allows for a much more fluid economy than a lack of it (or worse deflation). More lending, more spending, no early salary decreases (which people really don't like I'm guessing), etc.

      So even if by some miracle bitcoins were a stable currency rather than a commodity their value compared to other currencies would drop over time since the economy they're tied to it shrinking compared to other economies.

    132. Re:Still wondering... by ian_from_brisbane · · Score: 1

      Who runs the bitcoin website where I read about bitcoin then?

      CmdrTaco?

      Larry Page and Sergey Brin?

      There are thousands of bitcoin-related sites. But none of the owners would be 'THE' bitcoin people in my book.

    133. Re:Still wondering... by monkeythug · · Score: 1

      AIUI If you override the difficulty you can mine blocks more quickly, but those blocks won't be accepted by the rest of network - so they'll be worthless.

      (this first link is in a bit of an odd place, being under "Weaknesses" but under subsection "Definitely not a problem")
      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Weaknesses#Generate_valid_blocks_with_a_lower_difficulty_than_normal

      Similarly when you mine a block you are allowed to create a transaction giving yourself a specific reward, which is currently 50 coins and halves every four years. If you award yourself a different amount then that transaction will be considered invalid by the rest of the network and will be worthless.

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Introduction#Creation_of_coins

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    134. Re:Still wondering... by monkeythug · · Score: 1

      Sorry, forgot to add the rest of what I wanted to say ...

      So yes, it's all a matter of if you can convince the rest of the network to accept your block and transaction. If you could get enough people to do that (by getting them to install your version of the client) then yes, as I said, you will have fractured the bitcoin system into two distinct "currencies". However that's a big "if" - what incentive could you offer to convince a non trivial number of people to do that?

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    135. Re:Still wondering... by tepples · · Score: 1

      People give you real dollars. You give them Disney dollars.

      I can buy Disney Store gift certificates with BTC?

    136. Re:Still wondering... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Make sure you get the high quality Dutch ones.

    137. Re:Still wondering... by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      I gotta say I was a little wrong there too. Enfeoffment is getting the land: Hey lord, I'll give ya 1/3rd of the wheat I grow every year for rights to 5 acres of your land. Or whatever. "Livery of seisen" is the clod-tossing part.

    138. Re:Still wondering... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      I know about the fork resolution, but that wouldn't apply to this case, as each side of the fork would not recognize the other side as valid (they would be operating on different rules about what a valid block is. As the GPP post mentioned, if the new sort of bitcoin kept handing out the subsidy at a higher rate than the original algorithm is set to do, the zeroth transaction in the block would be invalid due to having the wrong transaction amount, resulting in the entire block being invalid) and thus would act as if the fork didn't happen.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    139. Re:Still wondering... by TheLink · · Score: 1

      And both money and religion can be useful, sometimes even in a positive way.

      When enough people believe it's real there can be a big impact.

      Many people believe the US dollar is still worth a lot (despite the Federal Reserve creating more than 9 trillion of it in recent times).

      Many people believe in the US Constitution, almost as if it's a perfect unchallengeable document, despite the fact their favourite precious bits are usually the _amendments_ to it.

      Many missionaries believed enough to go to some distant poor country, sacrifice their lives to help out, start schools, hospitals.

      Many soldiers or religious fanatics believe enough to go to some other country, kill other people and/or die trying.

      Many people believe in their football team, enough to fight supporters of other teams over it.

      --
    140. Re:Still wondering... by mysidia · · Score: 1

      No. gold has value because we make things from it. It's a metal with unique properties, not just beauty. Semiconductors depend on gold. Our civilization (as we know it today) depends on semicondcutors.

      No. Semiconductors are a modern use that was found for gold.

      Gold had a high value, long before there was such a thing as a semiconductor, or before it was used for any non-decorative purposes (such as dental fillings).

      Gold's demand for use in semiconductors does not begin to explain the high value that has been assigned to it.

      Silver has a hell of a lot more industrial demand than Gold does, and has uses in everything from photographic films, medical/antimicrobial applications, optical mirrors, construction, catalyst in lots of industrial chemical processes, and much greater demand for real uses, and its 'value' in currency is microscopic, compared to Gold's.

    141. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The value of bitcoin/gold "ought to be" the opportunity cost of mining it.

    142. Re:Still wondering... by mcvos · · Score: 1

      The obvious incentive is that they'll be able to mine new bitcoins too, and not all money will be in the hands of the early adopters.

      The really big question, of course, is whether there's some acceptance threshold for the network where even the old-timers will be forced or persuaded to accept the new, easier bitcoins.

    143. Re:Still wondering... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Speculators happen to be entrepreneurs, by placing their assets at risk.

      Interesting. So when my wife complains that I spend all day at the betting shop I can tell her that I'm running a business?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    144. Re:Still wondering... by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      check out the pyramid on the dollar....

      without being to objectify something the 'closed' system will always tend towards the lowest entropy of the authority (self).

      They knew this would happen as long ago as the protestant reform (the last time it seriously happened)
      it's ponzi schemes all the way down... what we need is a bizarre hedge.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    145. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I can't speak for a betting shop, but if you're good, yes, you can run a decent business gambling. I suspect a number of folks on this list do just that.

    146. Re:Still wondering... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      The view that minting new money (by whatever means) is the only source of inflation is one of those silly views that supporters of bitcoin stick to despite everything else saying otherwise. Look at the housing market, have houses suddenly become a dozen times more numerous? Has gold become so scarce that it's worth so much more than a decade ago? And so on.

      Let's look at housing for a moment. One of the reasons why housing prices have dropped so dramatically is precisely because supply is outstripping demand by a huge margin. "Cheap" loans with little capital put forward to secure those loans and other loose lending practices sent a surge of construction activity which basically built houses that many people couldn't afford to keep. With the much tighter lending policies that are in place today, those who qualify to purchase a home now have many selections available where they can take their time to shop around for a real bargain.

      As a matter of fact, relative to the number of people who can now buy homes, yes homes are indeed currently dozens of times more numerous or at least there certainly are many times more homes than buyers. It of course is very much dependent upon the location of the property, as some cities are much harder hit than others, but there are places where a home may be on the market for months or even years before it sells. It is also a relatively inelastic good in terms of the fact that when you need a home, you need it real bad and will pay through the nose to get it, but if you have one you don't (usually) need a second or third home. There is certainly a limit in terms of how many homes you own unless you want to get into the real estate management business.

      In term of the U.S. Dollar from 1790 to about 1920 (when the Breton Woods system was put into place), the value of what you could buy for a dollar was remarkably stable. Yes, it went up and down in value as different things happened in America, but you could pretty much purchase a mule, a good work horse, a bushel of wheat, and a gallon of milk for nearly the same price throughout that period of time. There was local instability, but on the whole and in the long term view, it was a remarkably stable currency. Deflation pretty much matched inflation, and it worked out rather well for many people.

      Also.... it should be pointed out that the U.S. Dollar was not gold-based, but rather "bi-metallic" based upon both gold and silver. It gets more complicated when you consider "greenbacks" and other currencies that were also introduced at the time including state-backed currencies that traded on a one-to-one exchange rate with the U.S. Dollar and some private bank notes. The value of a dollar was only marginally influenced by the national gold supply, although the gold rushes did have an impact when that bullion finally started to get passed around.

      By far and away the largest problem that happened in terms of impacting the U.S. dollar prior to 1900 was the over inflation of the currency through fractional reserve banking, but that reserve banking usually happened on a more local level instead of a national level. The money supply would be expanded significantly, with that ending with a "bank panic" that would cause people to literally "run" to the bank and withdraw their money due to a bank failure when the loans were over-extended. The same thing is happening today, but instead of hundreds of banks that occasionally a few would go under, there is now just one monolithic "Federal Reserve Bank" that operates on a national scale controlling the currency. The over-inflation is still happening, but can be dealt with through "printing money" if they run short.

      I'm worried that hyper inflation is going to be happening with the U.S. Dollar and other world currencies. Time will tell if that happens, but even a "central authority" may not be sufficient to put that genie back in the bottle once it gets out.

    147. Re:Still wondering... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      "The" bitcoin person would be Satoshi. There are a couple of interesting things in the Bitcoin protocol that he alone can invoke. None of them impact the currency, but it can send out a broadcast message to the network warning of some sort of attack on the network or urge an upgrade of the software. Privately-built clients don't have to accept those messages nor do they even have to pass them on, but it is something in the protocol none the less. The messages have a public-key confirmation where the private key is only in the hands of Satoshi.

      As to if Satoshi is a pseudonym for some other more famous/infamous person.... I can't do any more than speculate. But there is "a bitcoin person".

    148. Re:Still wondering... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      You're right, of course. I suppose I should have read the entire comment before responding. :) Different block criteria would indeed create permanently divergent block chains.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    149. Re:Still wondering... by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      Stop playing stupid, there's a whole Wikipedia article on Entrepreneurs if you really want to see what it is.

    150. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a unit of credit, therefore market demand determines its value, just like happens with the dollar.

    151. Re:Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the money has value because someone out there needs it to pay their taxes.

      That's one of many reasons it has value. I value US dollars because I can buy things with it. That's also why I value bitcoins. I can buy things with them. I can also convert bitcoins to dollars to pay taxes.

    152. Re:Still wondering... by RulerOf · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Where does the 0.7% come from? You're paying transaction fees even though you don't really need to?

      He's probably using MtGox to accept and then sell those bitcoins at market rates. MtGox transactions carry a 0.65% transaction fee for buying or selling BTC.

      Round up, 0.7% :)

      --
      Boot Windows, Linux, and ESX over the network for free.
    153. Re:Still wondering... by RulerOf · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins are more like gold, except that instead of mining them, you "mint" them.

      That's completely inaccurate, they truly are "mined," and not "minted."

      The block chain that tracks and holds all bitcoins in place to their respective wallets is just that: a chain. Starting with the first block, you can cryptographically verify that every coin that has been mined or transferred up to the current point in time was done so by respecting the rules of the network. Those rules stipulate that there will only ever be 21 million coins, and coins have to be mined in a way that conforms to the rules, one of which is that traceability forward from the first block.

      As such, the very first block, along with the rules of the network, stipulate that those 21 million coins WILL be mined as a matter of course, following individually verifiable mathematics. In effect, the first block is what "minted" all those coins. Every block that follows is mathematical proof of "where" those coins are.

      --
      Boot Windows, Linux, and ESX over the network for free.
    154. Re:Still wondering... by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      Way back in the day, people thought it nuts to purchase or transfer rights as opposed to a real, tangible thing like, say, gold.

      Oh, don't you worry: you can still find people like that in any discussion of intellectual property rights. "Only tangible stuff can be owned, mannnn!"

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    155. Re:Still wondering... by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      No more so than accepting the agreement that paper currency holds a value does.

      Paper was an arbitrary currency. Bitcoins are too. Their value depends only in how much trust people put in the economy behind it - and a whole host of countries is currently providing examples for that statement.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    156. Re:Still wondering... by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      Oh dear, sounds like it may burst at any time now, then! :)

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    157. Re:Still wondering... by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 1

      so is it a ponzi scheme?

      No, it's called fiat money. Same as every other currency in existence.

    158. Re:Still wondering... by naoursla · · Score: 1

      I'm sure someone would say scarcity and compare it to the US fiat currency. However, most of the money in the US was created through fractional reserve banking and is backed by the collateral for the loans given out by the bank. The US Dollar is valuable because people are willing to work to pay off their loans so they don't lose their stuff.

      I don't see anything similar with bitcoin.

    159. Re:Still wondering... by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      I'm still wondering what the hell a Bitcoin even is. I read up a little bit on it but it's hard to wade your way through the astroturfing and B.S. and find out what's true and what isn't.

    160. Re:Still wondering... by wiedzmin · · Score: 1

      Now, why does someone need Bitcoins?

      For untrackable payments. There are online exchangers in countries like Ukraine that will anonymously exchange dollars-bitcoins-dollars, no questions asked (for a small fee). If you need to receive an untraceable payment from someone or siphon some money overseas - there is no better way to do it anonymously. So yes, for illegal transactions.

      Last issue of 2600 had a very in-depth article on this subject.

      --
      Bow before me, for I am root.
    161. Re:Still wondering... by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      a ponzi scheme then if it's imaginary, you get people to buy into it, the money floats to the top, your promised more than you can ever get... but not if it's by real value.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    162. Re:Still wondering... by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      a ponzi scheme then if it's imaginary, you get people to buy into it, the money floats to the top, your promised more than you can ever get... but not if it's by real value.

      So, yeh... your just living in one/many big/little elaborate/diverse ponzi-schemes.... see dickens.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  3. "As Bitcoin gets more attention" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    +5 Funny.

  4. What is this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't even.

  5. /vertisement by blackraven14250 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The level of slashvertisement on these things is seriously getting retarded. Stop publishing this crap!

    1. Re:/vertisement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone brought this chap back down from 3, Troll; probably a cowardly overrated abuser (I don't have an account to check stats with, if you still can.) I would say this in his defense: not every bit of geekery is pristine and worthy. Once you get into socially impacting areas like fleecing those investors who don't pull out quickly enough once this Ponzi scheme crashes down, you lose the defense of being the doe-eyed, 10-year-old Commodore 64 hacker who just thinks something is "cool."

    2. Re:/vertisement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although, to further persecute the OP,

      "The level of slashvertisement on these things is seriously getting retarded. Stop publishing this crap!"

      Is a pretty worthless comment, not insightful, and does nothing to advance the conversation. The only reason it would get modded up is not through any inherent value, but purely because it supports the modder's biases (which is not supposed to be a reason for modding).

  6. Getting you at the exit nodes by Compaqt · · Score: 2

    At some point or another, you have to interface with the Real World (TM), do you not?

    Or will you pay your rent/mortgage/food in Bitcoin, too?

    That's where they'll get you. Or Visa/Mastercard will stop processing for wherever bitcoin.org is hosted after a friendly call from a Senator.

    --
    I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    1. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

      At some point or another, you have to interface with the Real World (TM), do you not?

      Or will you pay your rent/mortgage/food in Bitcoin, too?

      That's where they'll get you. Or Visa/Mastercard will stop processing for wherever bitcoin.org is hosted after a friendly call from a Senator.

      I already my bills without anything physical. Actually my pay checks are deposited in my bank account and verizon/netflix/etc. all take money out every month. I don't think there's a bitcoin voucher I can print out and stuff under my mattress if that's what you mean but the "IRL" has already been removed, at least in my case. If this "near field communication" ever gets off the ground and I can tie my bitcoin balance to my phone I could even use vending machines with bitcoin. Guess I'll have to wait a while for that.

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    2. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Jeremi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's where they'll get you. Or Visa/Mastercard will stop processing for wherever bitcoin.org is hosted after a friendly call from a Senator.

      Bitcoin.org could be lawyered right off the face of the Earth and it wouldn't make any difference. You'd still be able to trade BTC for USD (or vice versa) with any of the thousands of other Bitcoin owners. It's all P2P, remember?

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      Well, OK, but while you might be able to pay someone operating a web hosting service in Bitcoin, I doubt Rackspace (from whom he's renting a server) will be taking Bitcoin.

      That's what I mean by exit node.

      It seems like Bitcoin will remain in the hacker/anarchist realm like Liberty Reserve/eGold/etc.

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    4. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I'm trying to poke holes in it before TPTB do. Will they be able set up Bitcoin nodes of their own, and track what's coming from where, like with BitTorrent and Tor?

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    5. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by DrXym · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin.org could be lawyered right off the face of the Earth and it wouldn't make any difference. You'd still be able to trade BTC for USD (or vice versa) with any of the thousands of other Bitcoin owners. It's all P2P, remember?

      Good luck trying to get dollars for your bitcoins when every single other bitcoin owner is clamouring to exchange theirs too. If real governments started demanding taxes in real money from transactions made in bitcoins or went further and banned it completely that would be the end of it. The exchanges would close, no new currency would enter the system, nobody would trade in it any more. It would make schemes like liberty dollars look fiscally sound by comparison. At least a liberty dollar is made of precious metal which means if it were banned / outlawed you could still sell it even if you couldn't use it as currency for goods & services.

    6. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of like saying that murder is P2P.

      Bitcoin can be outlawed mkay.

    7. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by icebraining · · Score: 1

      Like copying content under copyright is outlawed? Surely nobody does that anymore!

    8. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all P2P, remember?

      And that never goes bad, does it? If you think that RIAA is bad, just wait until the US Dept. of Treasury is on your ass. The fact is that there is an entire system set up to make sure that you pay your taxes and are not laundering money, and there are laws and law enforcement behind it. This system is a good thing (IMHO) and serves a legitimate purpose, since it means that tax scofflaws and drug dealers get caught, and that's a good thing for me. But unless BitCoin is part of that system, then it will be stopped as it grows. It being P2P will not help; rather, it will be just one more reason for the govt. to clamp down on P2P in general.

      There is no reason that we can't have a virtual currency, and no reason it can't be based on P2P technology. However, it cannot just ignore the entire financial system like it doesn't exist.

    9. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's where they'll get you. Or Visa/Mastercard will stop processing for wherever bitcoin.org is hosted after a friendly call from a Senator.

      Bitcoin.org could be lawyered right off the face of the Earth and it wouldn't make any difference. You'd still be able to trade BTC for USD (or vice versa) with any of the thousands of other Bitcoin owners. It's all P2P, remember?

      Thousands. "Thousands" of people trading BitCoins. Awwwww. You're very cute.

      Meanwhile, I'll trust my currency to the billions of people — yes, you adorable little tyke, that's a number at least a couple orders of magnitude larger than "thousands" — who trade in any of the currencies NOT comparable to Monopoly money in use today, like the US dollar.

      Actually, I'd frankly trust Monopoly money over a currency whose entire genesis seems to be "I made a super awesome computer that's really fast and I left it doing entirely pointless computations nobody asked for NON-STOP for a really really really long time! That HAS to be worth some manner of general currency, right? Anyone? Here's a bunch of algorithms I made, and it's not made by the evil, evil, evil, wrong and evil GOVERNMENT, so my way is better!"

    10. Re:Getting you at the exit nodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It's all P2P, remember?

      Now all we need is the RIAA to copyright money. ...i pretty sure they already have rights on the nickel.

  7. Best explanation: SN 287 by keith_nt4 · · Score: 5, Informative
    When this came up a couple of days ago I didn't see anyone link to this for some reason (or I missed it).

    The podcast called Security Now featuring Leo Laporte and Steve Gibson (famouse for that the "Shields Up!" web page) dedicated episode 287 entirely to bit coin.

    I thought steve gave an incredibly well thought out, clear, concise explanation of what bit coin is why it is apparently impossible to "game" the system in anyway. The following episode (288) was the "listener feedback" episode with many listeners expressing doubt and even more excellent explanations from Steve.

    Here are the convenient transcripts of these episodes, linked here in the hopes perhaps it will be useful to the slashdot community.

    http://www.grc.com/sn/sn-287.htm - main episode

    http://www.grc.com/sn/sn-288.htm - Q-and-A episode

    In my mind if Steve says it's trustworthy and not a scam, that's good enough for me. But then I've listened to all 300+ episodes and am a big fan so I may be biased.

    In fact there was a spike in use after the SN bitcoin episode. It may be wholly or partially due to Steve's apparent endorsement (he says he's going to make his software purchasable via bitcoin).

    --
    "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    1. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by fred911 · · Score: 2

      Steve Gibson (famouse for that the "Shields Up!" web page)

      Um.. Steve is famous for Spinrite, that saved many many RLL drives. Spinrite does an non-intrusive, non-destructive low-level format, saved my ass many a time.
        But thanks for the post great info!

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    2. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

      Ya I know, I just thought a large number of readers who perhaps weren't familiar with Steve by name or SpinRite had perhaps run across Shields UP at some point. So I guess I meant "most famously known". I love spinrite btw. Ran it for 1,000 hours straight once. Drive worked again after that. Though I probably shouldn't use it...

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    3. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by CyprusBlue113 · · Score: 0

      Generally, if Steve Gibson endorses something, its a good indication it's *not* worth it, and you should stay the hell away.

      --
      a handful of selfish greedy people are no match for millions of selfish, greedy people -u4ya
    4. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I consider him famous for the time he was blabbering about how raw sockets in XP would pretty much be the end of PC security and a field day for script kiddies.

      He sounded like a nutjob back then.

      Don't really mind him now, though.

    5. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for these links! Just what I was looking for, a concise explanation of how bitcoin works.

    6. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by dbIII · · Score: 1

      XP would pretty much be the end of PC security and a field day for script kiddies.

      With the malware plague that really was like something out of bad SF it really was the end of PC security and a feild day for script kiddies on probably tens of millions of XP boxes. That probably had nothing at all to do with raw sockets though.

    7. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Suddenly_Dead · · Score: 1

      Steve is also the person who tried to lead a crusade against Universal Plug n Play, calling it, I recall, "Universal Plug N' Prey". He has a very strange sense of "security", honestly. Spinrite was a good program, but Shields Up! was more alarmist and goofy than it had to be, and half of what I've heard him say since the old Tech TV days has just been silly.

    8. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by rantomaniac · · Score: 5, Informative

      impossible to "game" the system

      The system has already been "gamed" by its very creator and a handful of early adopters. They mined most of the bitcoins currently in existence and then they made people believe in their value and became millionaires. (Satoshi is said to own between 1 and 2 million bitcoins, that's between $7M and $14M at current market prices.) Regardless of the usefulness of the idea itself, bitcoin was also designed to be a get rich quick scheme. You could conceive a similar digital currency, where wealth distribution was not so heavily biased towards early adopters.

    9. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by EdZ · · Score: 1

      spinright

      The 'recovery' software which reads a damaged disc, then recovers data to the same damaged disc? AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH!
      OK, so if you've accidentally deleted a partition via quick-format, then Spinrite can probably restore it (as can a whole pile of other OSS programs). If there's any actual damage to the disc, Spinrite is the best and fastest way to permanently destroy whatever might remain on that disc. Slamming the heads thousands of times over a surface defect is never a good idea. Never mind that writing recovered data onto the disc you're trying to recover from is just begging to have that data written over other data you're trying to recover.

      Unlike when it was first written, discs are cheap, so recovering to the same disc is no longer worth the huge risk in exchange for the tiny saving of whatever an equivalent/larger spare drive would cost. Friends don't let friends use Spinrite on any drive smaller than 5 1/4".

    10. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by icebraining · · Score: 1

      That's completely ridiculous. Satoshi may have 1 or 2 millions BTCs, but they're not worth anything close to $7M because if he tried to sell that the bitcoin value would drop immensely. You can't sell 1/4 (there are 6M bitcoins in total) of all the units of a currency and expect it to keep the same value.

      If Satoshi were to do that he would kill the system without gaining much. Exactly what incentive does he have to do that?

    11. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by rantomaniac · · Score: 1

      The fact that he can't sell them all now is irrelevant, he can sell them eventually and probably for an average of far more than $7 per.

    12. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this was facebook that would be $7 to $14Billion, and facebook's an almost needless application

    13. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by HikingStick · · Score: 1

      Unloading Bitcoins en masse is a problem. After doing a bit of reading on the topic (which is surprisingly late to /.), I ran across some folks who started playing around with transactions for cash. One noted that selling as few as 1,000 bitcoins pushed the trade value down by 10 cents ($0.10). So, if someone tried to unload a million and a half Bitcoins, 1) they'd need enough buyers and 2) each transaction would further devalue the currency.

      --
      I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
    14. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so the creation of a en entirely new and novel currency free from government intervention shouldn't provide any sort of reward for the creator?

      if this dude gets 1 mill in bc, he only profits when he sells them... then they are released into circulation.

      if anyone could conceive of a secure digital currency, why don't you do it and give us a shout back in 5 years as an update, you can just modify the BC infrastructure, all the hard work is done! if your currency is superior to BC it will naturally outcompete it!

    15. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Sky+Cry · · Score: 1

      If this creation really does benefit global economy as a whole, it makes sense to pay the creators and early adopters for inventing, implementing, testing and spreading this system. On the other hand, early adopters have the highest risk of spending a lot of resources on something that won't take off in the end. This means their investment should pay off with a greater rate. (Yes, *you* could've been an early adopter too, but 2 years ago no one knew that BTC will take off and get the current rate. That's what taking the risk is about.)

    16. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by icebraining · · Score: 1

      Only if Bitcoin succeeds and is actually useful to people on a long run, and if it does, it's thanks to him. I don't see the problem with him being rewarded from something that brought value to a huge number of people. It's like criticizing Linus for being paid to work on Linux.

    17. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could conceive a similar digital currency, where wealth distribution was not so heavily biased towards early adopters.

      Giving people the incentive to what...be the last to adopt the system rather than adopting earlier? Yeah that will become popular...

    18. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by m50d · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if Linus took half the net wealth of everyone who used Linux.

      --
      I am trolling
    19. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1
      Apparently you have no idea what SpinRite is or is supposed to accomplish. It does not nor does it claim to recover a recently formatted disk. In fact it doesn't look at the disk at that level (it would work on an encrypted zfs, or unformatted or any experimental FS etc.). If the BIOS can acknowledge the drive's existence spinrite can be run on it. Steve is really into assembly and uses the SMART system and various interfaces into the disk to do various check, the most obvious of which is the check for bad sectors. It has an emergency recovery mode as well as a maintenance mode.

      I'm actually trying to sell anyone on it just attempting to clarify what it actually does...

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    20. Re:Best explanation: SN 287 by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

      I actually meant *NOT* trying to sell you on it. Apparently I don't utilize the preview feature very well.

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
  8. Sounds like a sales pitch by S3D · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's this thing with regular promotion of bitcoins on /.? Shouldn't it be in advertising box or something?

    1. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 1

      Adblock

    2. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's this thing with regular promotion of bitcoins on /.? Shouldn't it be in advertising box or something?

      It's a big buzz in the crypto-anarchist segment of Nerdlandia. And there's also a lot of discussion amongst economics nerds. If enough nerds are talking about/arguing over something, chances are it will show up on /.
        I don't think this can be counted as a /vertisement, actually. There's not really any specific thing for sale.

    3. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I were you I would do the exact opposite of what /. keeps suggesting i.e. stay away from mining, don't invest anything in it, ignore it completely!

      *greedy laugh*

    4. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by ubrkl · · Score: 1

      Yeah, why wouldn't a budding P2P distributed, PKI backed currency infrastructure designed for the Internet age be of news to nerds?

      Do you feel that any time software, games or services are mentioned you're being pitched to? Maybe you're on the wrong site ....

    5. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by interkin3tic · · Score: 4, Funny

      What's this thing with regular promotion of bitcoins on /.? Shouldn't it be in advertising box or something?

      They tried to, but real advertising costs real money. A slashvetisement on the other hand can be purchased with bitcoins.

    6. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by DanTheManMS · · Score: 1

      I'd have to agree here. I'm a big supporter of Bitcoin, but this isn't news. People make new mining clients all the time; this one just happens to be a Java applet embedded in a web page. Interesting, but certainly not front-page newsworthy.

    7. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by vajorie · · Score: 1

      Do you feel that any time software, games or services are mentioned you're being pitched to? Maybe you're on the wrong site ....

      It's called "getting old". Whether by years or by technology, it will happen to you too.

    8. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by VortexCortex · · Score: 3, Funny

      Disable Bitcoin Mining [ ]
      As our way of thanking you for your positive
      contributions to Slashdot, you are eligible to
      disable the browser based Bitcoin Miner.

    9. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      jobless people with cpu time == bitcoin hype. everyone who thinks he runs a datacenter thinks that he could be a banker if "bitcoin took off" - makes you sick doesn't it?

      it's pretty simple as that. "your cpu time is worth money", basically, that gets a lot of attention. and people like the idea of being the guys doing the minting while at the same time criticising people doing minting. mostly it reminds me of autosurfers and other such stuff, but with a distributed angle and no central fall guy. but sill basically every time you create a bitcoin, the value of the other bitcoins go down. only a fool would hold his savings in it, a smart guy would try to exchange it to something tangible as fast as possible. however there is one thing that's pushing the use of bitcoin and that is international drug sales over the internet, so that is what creates the need for people to exchange real cash for other peoples bitcoins.

      you're not a fool if you manage to buy something with bitcoin, but the fool is the one who ends up with all the bitcoin when others move on. basically it will work as long as there's commerce attached to it and nobody gets most of it - in that regard it's only as good as egold was, maybe even worse.

      it working in long term or not isn't actually a legislative thing at all by the way, but as a currency it's worse than coke, at least coke gets consumed away and is reasonably effort taking to produce(unlike running a botnet, or creating a popular website and then running the calculation inside applet or even as js).

      I propose a real WHEAT currency. it would be backed up by wheat stored in huge silos(and for real, unlike egold). sure, it would be easy to game that system by producing wheat, but at least that's tangible. because no matter how much bitcoin you produce, the real world doesn't produce more goods. just like when you print money that doesn't mean that there would be more wheat to go around(however, by printing money and giving it away you can make the wheat you already have more accessible to everyone).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    10. Re:Sounds like a sales pitch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's this thing with regular promotion of bitcoins on /.? Shouldn't it be in advertising box or something?

      Hey, Slashdot is getting paid quite a bit for this advertising! Unfortunately, it's all BitCoins...

  9. Has already been happening for days by macraig · · Score: 1

    There's a popular discussion happening at the Bitcoin forums about a new browser-based bitcoin miner released today.

    Only just today? Are you SURE?

    How long until websites start using CPU power from their users to create Bitcoin for their owners?

    This has been happening for days at least, already. (Look at the first post date, and there's another older thread at the same site.)

    1. Re:Has already been happening for days by macraig · · Score: 1

      That site is also utilizing much more efficient GPUs to do the mining, as opposed to relatively inefficient (and power sucking) CPUs. An 8800GT GPU draws 100 Watts less power to do four times the work of a Phenom X4 9850.

    2. Re:Has already been happening for days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No offense, but this looks like a cheap attempt to push the Aspies for Freedom website onto readers as a way to spread your cause.

      They seem to be a group that has to tell everybody about their problem, like furries. Now that you've set things off, I'm waiting for a furry to post about bitcoin mining in one of their forums next and spam it here. That would fit the pattern.

    3. Re:Has already been happening for days by macraig · · Score: 1

      I guess we now know which particular fetish forum you frequent, now don't we? Thanks for sharing your 'skepticism'.

    4. Re:Has already been happening for days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never bothered to get myself a slashdot account (for some bizarre reason), but i'm Gareth Nelson - the guy who setup the applet on the AFF site (and AFF itself, along with my wife).

      I can confirm that the applet existed before slashdot posted this story, but I was not the first to think of shoving a bitcoin miner into an applet - I was possibly the first to think of using bitcoin mining as a replacement for paypal donations though - feel free to correct me if you know better.

      The applet on the AFF site is a mod of the more well-known diablo miner, it uses OpenCL to take advantage of the GPU. I've also been investigating some more efficient algorithms that would speed up CPU mining as that would enable those without fast GPUs to take part and make a meaningful contribution.

      As for the implied lieing on macraigs part - well, you can either call me and everyone else on the linked thread a liar and insist that I retroactively changed the post dates just to be able to come here and say "we did this first" (despite me not saying that - I didn't do the applet idea first) or you can actually believe me.

  10. Word of warning by Zibbo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Site uses only CPU mining, and I can guarantee you that you will be spending more on electricity than gaining in bitcoins with the current valuation. You need a powerful GPU or some other specialized hardware to do it profitably. It's cheaper and easier to just buy bitcoins.

    That said, if it works as a steppingstone for you to get interested in Bitcoin, and actually familiarize yourself with the system, before coming to the wrong conclusion about its validity, then go for it.

    Here are some places you can start with:
    http://www.bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf for the original whitepaper that everything is based on (internalize this)
    https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Myths for some of the more common myths flying around about bitcoins
    https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Weaknesses for some ACTUAL weaknesses in the system, so you don't have to come up with the same old false ones that come up with these thread all the time.

    1. Re:Word of warning by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I can guarantee you that you will be spending more on electricity than gaining in bitcoins with the current valuation.

      Doesn't that assume that one's PC would be turned off otherwise? If it's just idling - especially if it's a powerful box - it still drains quite a lot. Would BitCoin minting really cause that much extra power use to cost more than the value of minted coins?

    2. Re:Word of warning by traindirector · · Score: 1

      Would BitCoin minting really cause that much extra power use to cost more than the value of minted coins?

      Probably. I'm not up to speed on the latest developments, but last time I checked, even most GPU mining wasn't worth the cost of the energy used. And GPU mining is quite a bit more efficient than CPU mining.

      And that is based on my knowledge from many months ago--I'm sure the GPU code has improved since then. It helps that bitcoins are now worth more than 10 times what they were then, but this is probably more than compensated for in more people trying to get a piece of the action.

      Sure, mining's a fun thing to play around with to get familiar with the system, but don't get any illusions of generating real value in bitcoins unless you want to sink some serious money into hardware at this point. This might be unfortunate, as the average user can no longer really help keep the system from being overpowered by potential attackers when each miner plays such a small role in its total processing power compared to specialized systems.

    3. Re:Word of warning by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Depends on the age of the box, and the nature of the hardware.

      Older hardware, especially if it's sucking at the teat of a lousy PSU that only ever dreamed of 75% efficiency, has a comparatively low delta between idle draw and full power. Newer stuff, especially for laptops; but with most of the same techniques showing up in desktops, can achieve fairly dramatic differences between idle, or near idle, and full bore operation.

      Since computers are basically just electric heaters, at a macro level, the rough heuristic is just to listen: If a computer sounds the same at idle and at load, it is either horribly over-cooled at idle, or sucks at power saving. If it whispers at idle, and screams like a legion of the damned at load, there has been a major change in heat output, and thus electricity usage.

    4. Re:Word of warning by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      I ran the numbers yesterday on using my 2 graphic cards and CPU to mine bitcoins and it just doesn't work out for me. To actually make money at it, I'd have to spec out a new system with the very newest graphic cards and use it just for mining... And it would still be quite a while before I saw a profit. And the market is always changing, and the difficulty to mine bitcoins is always increasing.

      For anyone else interested, here's the site I used for the calculation: http://bitcoinx.com/profit/index.php

      To give you an idea, my dual core 2.13ghz got about 1000 khashes/sec, my gt9600 got about 1800 khashes/sec, and my gtx550ti got about 38000 khashes/sec. (Yeah, that last one is a lot higher.) khashes are 1000 hashes, so that first number is actually 1 million hashes per second, but the calculator and most people talk in khashes instead.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    5. Re:Word of warning by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

      >> If it whispers at idle, and screams like a legion of the damned at load

      So that's what that noise is on my laptop! Luckily I'm Catholic, so maybe I can get a discount on the exorcism. Hey, they may even take bitcoins (and throw in some indulgences too)!

      sad ps (for bitcoin users anyways): Thinking about it this way, made me see it would be easier for me to sell my services as a computer "healer and exorciser" than get anybody to buy bitcoins off of me.

      --
      Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
    6. Re:Word of warning by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Even if CPU mining in JavaScript isn't efficient enough to actually be cost-effective, it could prove to be an interesting and unobtrusive alternative to embedded advertising as a way of supporting web sites. The upcoming addition of WebGL and OpenCL via JavaScript should help as well.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  11. The bitcoin federal reserve by goombah99 · · Score: 0

    A major function of the federal reserve is to prevent the infinite expansion of the M1/M2 money supply. I don't understand how Bitcoin prevents this. Is there a mechanism?

    worked example: I form a bank and I offer interest on deposits.

    1) person A1 deposits M bitcoins in my bank.
    2) I loan M bitcoins to A2 who promptl pays a debt for a purchase to A3.
    3) A3 has to do something with his money so he deposits in my bank
    4) I loan the new M dollars to A4 who promptly pays A5 for a purchase
    5) A5 has to do something with his money so he deposits in my bank.

    and so forth. in short order M bitcoins becomes K*M bitcoins in circulation.

    The ferderal reserve prevents this by requiring all banks to trnsfer 10% of all deposited for holding by the ferderal reserve. That way I can only loan out 90 cents on every deposit. The net effect is that the money supply only can expand 10 fold at most. (indeed by modulating the holding factor the fed can modulate the amount of money in circulation). This effect does not depend upon if there is one or many banks because no matter where money gets deposited it gets loaned out again.

    How does bitcoin deal with this?

    Second I don't see how bitcoin gets rid of the zombie bot miners. three bots start trading 1 bit coin in a circle as fast as they can. Each transaction must be validated, therefore other bots can do work to validate it and thus they can mine bit coins. Nearly 100% of all transactions thus become fake (circular) transactions. This has to be propagated across the entire bitcoin network which means lots and lots of work for all the legit nodes.

    Third the way bitcoin is set up, with a fixed amount of value to be added per year, the value of the coins must decline due to all this bot induced trnasaction minting. In addition to inflation the value of mining decreases. soo the only miners who can do are the ones that don't pay for their own electricity. that is to say the bot miners. Even the website miniers will be driven out since they have costs associated with sending out many copies of the mining software for little return.

    thus the whole thing implodes.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure I understand your example.
      What happens when A1,A3,A5 decide to withdraw the M bitcoins?(since the bank has only M bitcoins, and it would require 3M bitcoins if they withdrew)

    2. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by NitroWolf · · Score: 0

      I just... Uh... christ. It's just too much to contradict you since it's completely obvious you've read absolutely nothing about Bitcoins and how they work. You, quite literally, hit every single problem that's already been addressed in the FAQ on the head. I don't think you missed a single point. Reading *just* the FAQ would have answered every question/debunked every comment you made. You couldn't even be bothered to do that, huh?

      Everything you just wrote is a steaming pile and 100% false/inaccurate.

    3. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Brucelet · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. These are interesting questions that I would also like to hear answers to.

    4. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by compro01 · · Score: 1

      1. The former is outside the context. Bitcoin in and of itself doesn't deal with fractional reserve banking.

      2. That kind of transaction shuffling doesn't add much in the way of work really. The transaction list in a block is only hashed once, then that hash is included in the repeating hash calculation, which cycles millions/billions/trillions of times before a valid block is found.

      3. Amount of value added is not fixed. It decreases over time, specifically every 210,000 blocks (about every 4 years. It'll happen for the first time sometime between mid 2012 and early 2013), the block subsidy (the 50 BTC) is cut in half (25, 12.5, 6.75, 3.3525, and so on) and eventually caps off at roughly 21 million. At an intermediate time, transaction fees will become the dominant means of paying the miners.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    5. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      The same thing that happens in the normal banking system. it's called a "run on the bank" and if the bank can't borrow money to pay off the debts it collapses. We just count on that not happening. that is not everyone takes out there money at once. When it does happen the appropriate agencies step in and seize the bank. the assets (the loans) get sold to a larger bank with sufficient reserves to cover the withdrwals. The FDIC sweetens the deal to make it worth while for the other bank. Because of the reserve holding the size of the problem never becomes unmanageable.

      With bitcoin as far as I know there is no govt agency to handle that, nor an FDIC nor a reserve to prevent infinite expansion.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    6. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If anything, your example serves as an illustration of how BitCoin works better than the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve's fractional lending requirements are somewhat of a joke because, as you illustrated, the funds loaned can eventually be deposited which allows the bank to loan ten times that amount back out. The bank, with one stroke of a pen (or keyboard), creates money that gets put into the economy. BitCoin, OTOH, requires processing power to create new money. So it doesn't matter that there's no central authority tracking it, the banks can only lend what is deposited or what they mine themselves. BitCoin is also restricted in that there is maximum number of BitCoins that will ever be mined, at which point mining new BitCoins will become impossible.

      The big problem, however, is that the gold rush is over and a small handful of people control the vast majority of BitCoins. It will be impossible to convince the majority of the population to switch to using it as a currency and thereby making a few people vastly wealthy. This is a problem with traditional currency, which is why we hear so much about how much "the 1%" control, but there's little chance of switching to a new currency if it just creates a new, different, 1%. This is especially true considering how much of the current government is controlled by that 1% and how much they'll do to retain control. Basically, if BitCoin starts becoming too popular, it will be banned.

    7. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by no+known+priors · · Score: 1

      "A major function of the federal reserve is to prevent the infinite expansion of the M1/M2 money supply. I don't understand how Bitcoin prevents this. Is there a mechanism?"

      Yes, only 21 million coins can be created. Dun dun dun.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. The maximum is 120 characters.
    8. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      and so forth. in short order M bitcoins becomes K*M bitcoins in circulation.

      It doesn't. You still have M bitcoins in circulation - the same original ones you've got from A1. You have K*M in debts payable to you, but it's not the same thing.

    9. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      Shhh this is something computer geeks thought out... Economics need not apply!

      Sorry for being too cynical. But as somebody who makes his living managing his own money the problems you alluded to are the problems I saw when I read the theory behind BitCoin. BitCoin like Gold is tilted to favor those who are in the best position to exploit it. Namely those with the resources. It screws over everybody else...

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    10. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      BS!

      I have read the FAQ as well, and it does not address the posters points!

      The FAQ is a techie FAQ, it is not an economics based FAQ!

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    11. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      It's not the same thing, but it's close. The point is that you can sell the debt claim as well. That way, you can use the debt claim almost as if it were money itself. So the effective amount of money has increased.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    12. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      The point is that there's no legitimate way to turn a Bitcoin "debt claim" into new Bitcoins, unlike some less-scrupulous currency systems.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    13. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by mcvos · · Score: 1

      What happens when A1,A3,A5 decide to withdraw the M bitcoins?(since the bank has only M bitcoins, and it would require 3M bitcoins if they withdrew)

      The bank collapses. This has happened to a few banks during the banking crisis. The Dutch DSB bank died this way because some people were explicitly calling for a run on the bank.

      Oh yeah, everybody who didn't get their money out in time, loses it. Unless the government decides to reimburse the people, which usually happens when the bank and the account holders are based in the same country. But when IceSave collapsed, the (small) Icelandic government didn't want to put themselves deeply into debt in order to reimburse lots of Dutch and British account holders, and politicians are still bickering about that.

      Of course anyone who owed the bank any money still owes it. Only now to someone who bought that debt from the bank on the moment it collapsed. Or to the curator, or whoever. Trade in debts is one of the major causes of the banking crisis.

    14. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by mcvos · · Score: 1

      If anything, your example serves as an illustration of how BitCoin works better than the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve's fractional lending requirements are somewhat of a joke because, as you illustrated, the funds loaned can eventually be deposited which allows the bank to loan ten times that amount back out. The bank, with one stroke of a pen (or keyboard), creates money that gets put into the economy. BitCoin, OTOH, requires processing power to create new money. So it doesn't matter that there's no central authority tracking it, the banks can only lend what is deposited or what they mine themselves.

      You're missing the point about how bank loans really work. The real, physical money in existence may still be very limited, but banks create many times that amount in virtual money based simply on promises that you'll get your deposit back, and that loan will be repaid.

      What's to stop a BitCoin bank from accepting a deposit of X BTC from Alice, giving the Alice an account with X BTC on it, then loaning those X BTC to Bob, who then deposits them in exchange for X BTC on his account, so the bank can loan out the BTC again. Those accounts aren't boxes with real BTCs in them; they're virtual money, created by the bank. It's a promise that if you withdraw it, you'll get X BTC from the bank. Not the same ones you deposited, just X BTC that the bank happens to have access to at that moment. If everybody withdraws all money from their accounts, the bank won't have enough BTC to give everybody their money, and collapses, just like in the real world.

      This is called banking, and from what I've seen, there's nothing in BitCoins that prevents it. The number of real BTCs being limited is irrelevant. The banks just create the promise of more.

      The big problem, however, is that the gold rush is over and a small handful of people control the vast majority of BitCoins. It will be impossible to convince the majority of the population to switch to using it as a currency and thereby making a few people vastly wealthy. This is a problem with traditional currency, which is why we hear so much about how much "the 1%" control, but there's little chance of switching to a new currency if it just creates a new, different, 1%. This is especially true considering how much of the current government is controlled by that 1% and how much they'll do to retain control. Basically, if BitCoin starts becoming too popular, it will be banned.

      Even if it's not banned, it won't take off, simply because few people will want to switch from one economy owned by others to a less certain economy that's every bit as much owned by others.

    15. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by mcvos · · Score: 1

      That won't stop banks from creating more. The (virtual) money supply in the real economy is far bigger than the amount of money that has actually been printed by governments.

    16. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Locomorto · · Score: 1

      There is nothing inherit bitcoin to force banks to keep a reserve, but neither is there with physical cash. There's no reason a government couldn't impose the same restrictions on a bitcoin bank operating in it's country. Of course, bitcoin makes it easier to run a bank like this, but it also provides a way for anyone to check how much BTC they actually have in reserve.

      Of course, this isn't the only way to generate 'money' like that. Admittedly my understanding of this is only basic, but I thought most governments had given up trying to control the money supply anyway? That they couldn't control it because there was always new ways of creating cash substitutes?

      For your second question, each bitcoin transaction has a transaction fee associated with it (which can be zero). It is up to each individual miner to decide which transactions to include in the block, and currently they give a higher priority to ones with a higher transaction fee. As to who gets this fee? The miner who solves the block gets all of the transaction fees as well as the new coins. My understanding is that even now, free transactions are on the way out. The current standard fee is 0.01 BTC for reference. The idea is that as time goes on, most of the reward will switch to transactions fees over new coins.

      As for bots, it's not true to assume that there is no opportunity cost for mining. As they mine, it becomes more likely that they will be detected. Every 10 minutes or so, you need to start working on the latest block (or else everyone else will ignore your chain). Then there is the increased resource usage (most malware tries to stay under the radar so it doesn't get noticed and removed). They could mine slowly of course, but this makes it easier for the legitimate network to outhash them.

      If we look here: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Mining_hardware_comparison an E7300 can do 7.8 Mhash/s. That's running fult tilt, and it would be very noticable if your PC was doing that 24/7. Let's say that you can run it at 10%, and the computer is on for half the day, so 5% (keep in mind laptops are outselling desktops, so I don't think this is so unreasonable). Now we're down to 400 khash/s. The total current network hashing power is roughly 2 Thash/s now, and increasing rapidly. You'd need 5,000,000 bots to equal that, and even then the reward would only reduce by half. Now CPU mining is very inefficient compared to GPU mining, but high performance GPUs are rare and most of your bots won't have them. It would certainly reduce that figure though. The point I'm trying to make, is that it's not as easy to do as you might think at first.

      --
      Stopping Content Restriction Annulment and Protection means not calling it DRM.
    17. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      How so? The bitcoin makers are no law makers, so how are they going to forbid me to say "OK, I've got this debt claim, I'll give you that if you give me the bitcoins/something else I want to have"? There are at that time no bitcoin transactions involved, so the bitcoin system doesn't even come into play until the debt is paid back, and then the only information available to the bitcoin system is that the money goes to the other party (but it can't even know that it is the payback of the debt). In some way, selling a debt claim is like getting a credit with the debt claim as security, except that the risk of the debt not being paid back is with the buyer of the claim, instead of the seller.

      And actually, buying on credit also increases the effective amount of money (because you buy with money you don't have yet).

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    18. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Stellian · · Score: 1

      how are they going to forbid me to say "OK, I've got this debt claim, I'll give you that if you give me the bitcoins/something else I want to have"?

      You can sell your claim to bitcoins to anyone who will accept it, but not to anyone who accepts bitcoins. This is a major split from fiat currency where, thanks to the involvement of the government, a claim on a dollar "deposited" in a bank is a dollar. The private bank has the government-given right to print new dollars, where as in the bitcoin system no one can fool the crypt algo - not even the creators themselves.

      The notion of monetary expansion cannot be separated from government involvement. A bank accepting bitcoins will not be able to create new bitcoins, and the claims on the deposited bitcoins will be a curency of it's own. Just like in 18th-century United States, where multiple gold-backed dollars where circulated by private banks.

    19. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by goombah99 · · Score: 2

      1. The former is outside the context. Bitcoin in and of itself doesn't deal with fractional reserve banking.

      Well that's my point. Major currencies have a central bank which implements the fractional reserve. Bitcoin by design has no central bank and thus no fractional reserve.

      2. That kind of transaction shuffling doesn't add much in the way of work really. The transaction list in a block is only hashed once, then that hash is included in the repeating hash calculation, which cycles millions/billions/trillions of times before a valid block is found.

      There are two problems with the highspeed wash transactions. First it generates large numbers of events that have to be propagated across the whole network. (bitcoin requires all nodes know about every transaction). Second, every transaction causes a work event that generates new bitcoins. Not only can the bots compete for those new coins (which is why the non-sense transaction are useful) but also since the rate of new bit coin production is limited it means that other pending transactions, legitimate ones, are held up in a queue. the queue gets flooded by pending non-sense-transactions.

      3. Amount of value added is not fixed. It decreases over time, specifically every 210,000 blocks (about every 4 years. It'll happen for the first time sometime between mid 2012 and early 2013), the block subsidy (the 50 BTC) is cut in half (25, 12.5, 6.75, 3.3525, and so on) and eventually caps off at roughly 21 million. At an intermediate time, transaction fees will become the dominant means of paying the miners.

      so at that point you cannot expand the amount of bitcoin. Thus to get bitcoin people will need to borrow it. that is banks will lend it. And without a fractional reserve system it will semi-limitlessly expand the money supply (which history has show always leads to a crash when eventually there is a run on the bank for deposits). As for transaction fees instead of bitcoin mining then the wash transactions I describes are not valuable. Instead the bots will now process the transactions to gain the transaction fee. Now one might say, well good, let the bots do that what harm is that? but the harm is that the cost of processing the transaction is borne by the owner of the computer not the botmaster. I would also predict it would be an unstable source of transaction processors when it became the dominant source since botnets collapse.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    20. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      I'm not trying to be rude but you truly do not understand M0, M1, and M2 measures of currency. Nor do you understand how bank deposits amplify money. nor do you understand the fractional reserve system. Your answers simply don't make sense though I think you think they do make sense. These things are confusion which is why it's worth arguing about them to solidify one's understanding through socratic dialog. But this can't be done in this case because you don't grasp how M1 and M2 are created from M0.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    21. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      I'll see your strawman, and raise you an ad hominem: You're an idiot. Pray tell, if you knew exactly how the situation with BitCoins would work out, why didn't you invest when they were worth very little and sell now? If you know the BitCoin market is going to crash soon, why don't you short on it? Oh right, you're an idiot.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    22. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      In a free-banking system, without a central bank or an equivalent of the FDIC, reserve requirements are dictated by the risk of a run on the bank and competition between banks. No bank can easily afford to be proven bankrupt, unable to meet its immediate obligations to its account holders; moreover, a bank which operates with excessively low reserves runs the risk of being deliberately bankrupted by its competitors.

      Far from increasing the reserve requirements, typical reserve levels were higher before the Federal Reserve and the FDIC were created to spread out the risk.

      This is orthogonal to the bitcoin system, which has the advantage of not needing any banks just to hold bitcoins securely or transfer them over the Internet. If someone were to put their money in a bitcoin bank—for the interest, presumably—I should hope they would recognize that their interest-bearing account is an investment, and carries a corresponding investment risk, as with any other interest-bearing loan.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    23. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Stellian · · Score: 1

      I think my rant was a bit unclear, and the accusations are without merit. To summarise, in a gold based system, there's no way to "amplify" phisical gold. The amount of high powered money/MB in the system is thus fixed. The same is true for bitcoin, and not true for fiat currencies.

      I'm not saying that banking is impossible with gold (it's how it has originated), or that fractional reserve banking and thus bank runs are not possible. Since there's no central bank to enforce or even verify minimal reserves, there's nothing to stop an infinite expansion. It's however plausible that, assuming a completely unregulated market, that consumers will demand 3rd party auditing for the private banks, and a mutual insurance scheme equivalent to FDIC. This will thus force the banks to maintain minimal reserves and require sound collaterals, which will clearly curb the infinite credit expansion.

    24. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      There seem to be some misunderstandings here about how bitcoins work:

      There are two problems with the highspeed wash transactions. First it generates large numbers of events that have to be propagated across the whole network. (bitcoin requires all nodes know about every transaction).

      That isn't strictly true. Every full client does need to know about every transaction which has been accepted and integrated into the block chain. (There is a relaxed form of verification which can work without the full block chain, but at least some of the clients need to have the full list.) However, only the miners really need to know about unconfirmed transactions, and priority for both confirmation and propagation is given to transactions which offer a fee—which these high-speed transactions can't do without breaking the bank. Ergo, most of these high-speed transactions would probably be ignored.

      Second, every transaction causes a work event that generates new bitcoins.

      Blocks, which award bitcoins to the miners which generate them, are created about every ten minutes. This interval is regulated by periodically adjusting the difficulty threshold by consensus, and is independent of the number of pending transactions. When a block is generated, the miner that finds it decides which transactions it includes; if there is insufficient room for all the known transactions, they will typically be prioritized based on the fee offered (which goes to the miner). Real transactions will thus crowd out the "fake" high-speed ones which offer no fee.

      ...but the harm is that the cost of processing the transaction is borne by the owner of the computer not the botmaster.

      Well, true, but the answer to that is to secure your own computer. Would you prefer that the botnet's CPU time be spent cracking people's bank account passwords instead? At least processing transactions is a useful and perfectly legitimate service, even if the cost is externalized.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    25. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by Zerth · · Score: 1

      Why would anyone ever deposit bitcoins in a bank? You don't need a checking account to use bitcoins, nor an ATM. There are no physical bitcoins, so you don't need a vault to store them. The only reason to give them to a bank would be explicitly invest in the loan side of the bank, and then you are speculating and should be aware that you may lose everything if somebody defaults on their loan.

      Bitcoin, if successful, eliminates the need for banks, except as a third party clearing house for loan activity.

    26. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by j-beda · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying that banking is impossible with gold (it's how it has originated), or that fractional reserve banking and thus bank runs are not possible. Since there's no central bank to enforce or even verify minimal reserves, there's nothing to stop an infinite expansion. It's however plausible that, assuming a completely unregulated market, that consumers will demand 3rd party auditing for the private banks, and a mutual insurance scheme equivalent to FDIC. This will thus force the banks to maintain minimal reserves and require sound collateral, which will clearly curb the infinite credit expansion.

      Oh is that how things worked before the FDIC in America? Oh wait, that isn't how it worked. What happened is that banks in fact did lend out money they didn't have, all without insurance, and people took those loans and made those deposits and got screwed for their own shortsightedness. It wasn't until we protected ourselves from our own stupidity that we institutionalized these sorts of banking protections. Why do you suppose people will be more rational with this monetary system without regulatory oversight?

    27. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Why would anyone ever deposit bitcoins in a bank?

      Interest. Banking is older than checking accounts.

    28. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      There seem to be some misunderstandings here about how bitcoins work:

      Second, every transaction causes a work event that generates new bitcoins.

      Blocks, which award bitcoins to the miners which generate them, are created about every ten minutes. This interval is regulated by periodically adjusting the difficulty threshold by consensus, and is independent of the number of pending transactions. When a block is generated, the miner that finds it decides which transactions it includes; if there is insufficient room for all the known transactions, they will typically be prioritized based on the fee offered (which goes to the miner). Real transactions will thus crowd out the "fake" high-speed ones which offer no fee.

      The only reason to create fake transactions is to keep this pipeline full. If it's already full of real transactions then the bot miners will mine those. But the proceeds go to the bot masters not the people paying for the computing power. It does no good to dismiss this with a wave saying tough luck to those who got themselves rooted.

      ...but the harm is that the cost of processing the transaction is borne by the owner of the computer not the botmaster.

      Well, true, but the answer to that is to secure your own computer. Would you prefer that the botnet's CPU time be spent cracking people's bank account passwords instead? At least processing transactions is a useful and perfectly legitimate service, even if the cost is externalized.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    29. Re:The bitcoin federal reserve by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      The only reason to create fake transactions is to keep this pipeline full. If it's already full of real transactions then the bot miners will mine those.

      To what end? You don't need fake transactions to mine bitcoins. A block with no transactions apart from the 50 BTC reward is perfectly valid.

      But the proceeds go to the bot masters not the people paying for the computing power. It does no good to dismiss this with a wave saying tough luck to those who got themselves rooted.

      I'm not simply dismissing the problem, but it's hardly specific to bitcoins. Any profitable and CPU-limited task is a candidate for botnet activity. If those bots couldn't mine bitcoins they would spend their illicit CPU time on other problems. Compared to most of the alternatives, mining bitcoins is positively benign.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  12. Malware... by Tharsman · · Score: 0

    I was under the impression that bitcoin IS malware.

  13. You won't get shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At this point, the mining operation is being dominated by people using the latest Radeon GPUs, and a guy who sunk 20+ thousand dollars into some custom ASICs. Try it with a CPU or weak GPU at this point and you will be lucky to cover your electricity costs.

    1. Re:You won't get shit by michelcolman · · Score: 1

      Except if you have a network of zombie bots doing the work for you. BitCoin seems to be a perfect way for worm writers to monetize their zombies, *much* easier than stealing and selling credit card numbers or other personal info.

  14. "mining" for bitcoin by smash · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, essentially, we're burning CPU cycles (and thus, electricity, and thus, fossil fuels in most cases) simply to give an electronic currency scarcity?

    Sounds like a fine use of resources to me!

    /sarcasm

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    1. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, your burning CPU cycles in order to process the transactions of an electronic currency and ensure the system isn't cheated. The scarcity of bitcoins is completely independent of the number of people mining.

    2. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Jeremi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So, essentially, we're burning CPU cycles (and thus, electricity, and thus, fossil fuels in most cases) simply to give an electronic currency scarcity?

      If you know of a more energy-efficient method to enforce scarcity, let's hear it. The traditional method (establish and maintain a judicial system and police force to catch and punish counterfeiters) isn't exactly low-overhead either.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, essentially, we're burning CPU cycles (and thus, electricity, and thus, fossil fuels in most cases) simply to give an electronic currency scarcity?

      Sounds like a fine use of resources to me!

      /sarcasm

      So bitcoins use energy equivalent to their price to extract, and then throughout the life of the coin, you have to use digital security to secure and prevent fraud, and mostly automated websites. That's a fair amount of energy.

      Now let's compare it to some existing systems. Bitcoins just have to be competitive, by the way.

      Cash: paper lasts a few years at best, coins are worth less than the metal they're minted from, armored vans for transport and entire law enforcement departments dedicated to counterfeiting

      Gold: mining operations, elaborate security measures (think Fort Knox!), armored vans, a whole network of brokers and pawn shops, huge amount of fraud

      Credit cards: massively complex and redundant information systems, huge amount of fraud, identity theft and bankruptcy result in tremendous waste of time and resources

      And so forth, checks, cashier's checks, western union, all these things use a ton of resources to transfer money around.

    4. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need quantification of this. Otherwise people will never accept that argument.

    5. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by smash · · Score: 1

      Paper is a renewable resource, gold provides a usable end product with intrinsic value. If you're running a non-fiat currency, these things are used to back your money. Bitcoin? What useful product does "mining" provide, to actually give the bitcoin value?

      I can understand if you were to get bitcoin credits for providing a useful product/service/processing, but processing for the sake of it simply to slow down bitcoin inflation seems brain damaged to me.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    6. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Aeternitas827 · · Score: 1

      Cash: paper lasts a few years at best, coins are worth less than the metal they're minted from, armored vans for transport and entire law enforcement departments dedicated to counterfeiting

      I've handled plenty of bills that are as old, or older, than I am. Paper currency gets a little more than a 'few years'. You don't see a big recovery effort until the denomination gets redesigned to be harder to forge (making the older bills less desirable, though equal in value in commerce), so many of the older bills remain in circulation. Not everyone beats up their money in the literal sense.

      --
      I don't post AC. I like my -1, Flamebaits. Trump/Sheen 2012 on the Batshit Insane ticket!
    7. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically the more people calculating the lower the value. so we are burning natural resources to give it inflation

    8. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by kiddygrinder · · Score: 1

      the average life span of a dollar bill is less than 2 years according to http://www.enchantedlearning.com/math/money/bills/one/, sure not everyone beats up their money but very few people take care of it, though i suppose larger notes would probably last longer.

      --
      This is a joke. I am joking. Joke joke joke.
    9. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      How many resources do you think are wasted by US dollar inflation?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    10. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean like the currencies gold, silver or diamonds? Where the value is based solely upon the resources needed to extract them.

    11. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by smash · · Score: 1

      Zero, as most of them aren't actually printed but are stored electronically as a debt in china.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    12. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Well, then it's a good thing no one consumes resources there.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    13. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're also allowed to use green energy for creating your bitcoins if you're concerned over resource usage

    14. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Andy_R · · Score: 1

      I know a more energy efficicent method of enforcing scarcity: a register of shareholders. Most of the world's wealth is held in them, with no problems.

      I'd be interested to know how everything bitcoin does with it's 21 million possible coins could not have been done at no computational expense by simply setting up a non-trading limited company that holds 21 million shares in itself, and sells them at prices governed by the same difficulty curve that bitcoin uses. The upside of doing it this way is that the company would have a cash pile from sale of shares backing it, rather than no assets and a lot of distributed wasted cpu time.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    15. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you know of a more energy-efficient method to enforce scarcity, let's hear it.

      Use leaves as tender and burn down all the forests.

    16. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested to know how everything bitcoin does with it's 21 million possible coins could not have been done at no computational expense by simply setting up a non-trading limited company that holds 21 million shares in itself, and sells them at prices governed by the same difficulty curve that bitcoin uses.

      That would accomplish some of the same things, but it would be relying on the people running the trading company to work (in particular, you'd be relying on their continued existence, and trusting them not to change their minds and create more shares than promised). Also, it wouldn't be anonymous or decentralized anymore.

      Wasn't eGold equivalent to what you describe? The value of eGold collapsed when the government raided their offices and accused them of money laundering. Bitcoin, otoh, has no office to raid.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    17. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      I hear hype, and driven market prices based on defaults, and losses are a pretty good way to enforce scarcity. Last I heard gold was over 1500/oz/usd, and it's due for a correction but unless you bought at over 1200 it won't hurt. Unlike silver which corrected itself.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    18. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      can't counterfeit gold... and if you could welp you solved a whole class of problems and deserve anything you want.

    19. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by compro01 · · Score: 1

      According to the Bank of Canada, the average lifespan of a note is 1-9 years, depending on denomination (5s last 1-2 years, as they get circulated heavily, whereas 100s last practically forever as they're hardly used).

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    20. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must have missed the "Decentralized" part about Bitcoin. It's sorta kinda the ENTIRE PREMIS of the currency. Congrats, you just compared an apple to an orange.

    21. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Andy_R · · Score: 1

      Well, I specified that it would be a non-trading company, and the whole stock market relies on new share issues not devaluing existing shareholdings, so that problem clearly has a known solution. Anonymity only becomes an issue if you hold a sufficient percentage of the company as that you have to formally register as a possible takeover bid, and decentalisation isn't an issue as the company would be an empty shell - it doesn't have to be decentalised as is doesn't actually do anything other than exist.

      As for e-gold, I have no idea, I've never heard of them.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    22. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by smash · · Score: 1

      Thats your viewpoint. Mine is that the value of gold is massively high in USD due to the devaluation of your currency by printing it like mad to monetize debt.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    23. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by L0rdJedi · · Score: 1

      That's the time in circulation. That is not how long a dollar bill will last. I have a handful right now that are 5 years old and a few that are 8 years old. The more damaged they are, and when they are changed, the more likely they are to be pulled out of circulation.

      The "average lifespan" is how often the money is pulled out of circulation, shredded, and reissued.

      http://www.fleur-de-coin.com/coinfacts/unitedstates_3.asp

    24. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Sadly, your viewpoint is flawed. My currency is worth more than the USD, and my currency also belongs to the only G7 nation to not have collapsed in on itself, unlike Europe, and the US. Gold is overvalued, I said that before. But there's a deeper issue behind it. If I'd bought in at oh 1k, I might be selling now. But I stayed out of that and stuck to making money via currencies. But if I was, my gut would say another 2mo before the selloffs hit.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    25. Re:"mining" for bitcoin by jd · · Score: 1

      If the owners of large amounts of bitcoin own shares in electricity generating companies, it's a great source of double income.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  15. Bitcoin... by bky1701 · · Score: 5, Funny

    For some reason, the only way I can analogize bitcoin to people is "it's what you'd get if you explained Star Trek's energy credit system to a stoner, who then ran for US congress and implemented it." I write science fiction constantly and would be hard pressed to come up with a zanier scheme.

    1. Re:Bitcoin... by huh_ · · Score: 1

      I'd mod you up if I had points.

    2. Re:Bitcoin... by Aeternitas827 · · Score: 1

      Said stoner, if in the Star Trek universe, would somehow manage to spew out a string of words that would cause these words to be uttered: "Self-destruct sequence has been activated. Ten minutes until antimatter core overload.'.

      --
      I don't post AC. I like my -1, Flamebaits. Trump/Sheen 2012 on the Batshit Insane ticket!
  16. Final Product? by droidsURlooking4 · · Score: 1

    If the puzzles it solves meant cpu cycles farmed out, that had a demand, in an open market place, then yes, I could see this having some value. But the abstract is to abstract. What are these puzzles? A better idea would be.. if I could become a bitcoin affiliate and make money by getting others to sell bitcoin! Now you are talking!

  17. "Browser" based... actually a Java Applet. by xtracto · · Score: 0

    Funny that the actual "browser" based miner is a Java Applet. Yeah, one of those things that always fails to load and is slow as hell.

    Wake me up when there is a JavaScript or at *least* a Flash-based miner.

    --
    Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    1. Re:"Browser" based... actually a Java Applet. by vajorie · · Score: 1

      a Flash-based miner.

      A bitcoin youtube? And running with the flash plugin? Oh... god...

    2. Re:"Browser" based... actually a Java Applet. by no+known+priors · · Score: 1

      There is a JavaScript miner as well.

      A simple Google search provides these links:
      Bitcoin JavaScipt Miner on Github
      Slush made one too

      But what would be the point of actually using one? They'd be too slow.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. The maximum is 120 characters.
    3. Re:"Browser" based... actually a Java Applet. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      For reasons unclear to me, Java is rather a dog to load; which makes it largely uncompetitive with JS or flash for light web stuff(never mind JS's easy integration with page elements, or Flash's artist-friendly authoring tools); but the actual speed of the crunching that goes on inside the JVM is very competitive. I leave the question of just exactly how close something in a JVM is or isn't to a native compiled C thing to those who care more than I do; but Java is almost certainly the fastest easily-embedded-in-a-webpage crunching environment, even if it does seem to take the same 15 seconds to start up that it took in the late 90s...

  18. I'd Rather Be Searching for ET by esten · · Score: 1

    Generating 0.00019867 BTU per payout
    Getting 1 payout an hour

    1 BTU = 7 USD

    Therefore your computer is generating 0.14 cents per hour

    Seems like you could be doing some more useful for your CPU.

  19. Bitcoin is botnet proof by rent · · Score: 1

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't Bitcoin designed to be botnet proof? Sure - the more recourses you have, the more bitcoins you will mine, but also the overall difficulty of mining bitcoins increases for the entire network as a whole! (Here is a wiki entry https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Difficulty graphs of current difficulty here http://bitcoin.sipa.be/)
    Another overlooked factor is that the network capacity is important too - it's whoever has the longest proof of work wins.
    The gold rush days of bitcoin will soon be over. What we will see next is the value of bitcoins rise, and get divided into smaller portions, eg. bitcents, bitmils, etc.

    1. Re:Bitcoin is botnet proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand. I get the concept that the first bitcoins are easier to create than the later ones. But wouldn't botnets be more successful in the early BTC goldrush? Wouldn't that put money in the hands of criminals?

    2. Re:Bitcoin is botnet proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They get harder, but they get harder for everyone. So, if you have a lot of computing power, and owned 50% of the system, you'd be making more.

      (The system is apparently designed to spew out bitcoins at a constant rate overall, so 3 an hour or whatever. 50% of 3 is 1.5, etc, etc)

  20. I find Bitcoin interesting by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Both as a technical concept and as a social phenomena. Quite a lot of people using Bitcoin are not doing so for practical benefits.. they're installing the software and promoting the concept as a sort of protest against the fiat banking system. Oh, and because they hate paypal.. but that's mutual.

    http://susansayler.wordpress.com/2011/05/16/bitcoin-p2p-currency-the-most-dangerous-project-weve-ever-seen/

    That's a pretty interesting article.. and it demonstrates the power of portraying yourself as persecuted to attract new members.

    However, I think they're pretty delusional about the robustness of the system. From the paper that started it all:

    If a greedy attacker is able to assemble more CPU power than all the honest nodes, he would have to choose between using it to defraud people by stealing back his payments, or using it to generate new coins. He ought to find it more profitable to play by the rules, such rules that favour him with more new coins than everyone else combined, than to undermine the system and the validity of his own wealth.

    This obviously assumes the attacker is interested in profits that can be extracted from the system. An attacker who is already wealthy, and has a greater interest in undermining the system than extracting profit from it, can trivially overwhelm the network by assembling processing power - especially if the attacker already has a stockpile of processing power.

    National governments obviously fall into this category, so if they ever decide to destroy Bitcoin they won't need to issue any bans or even tell anyone.

    I'm sure you can think of some other potential attackers who have the capability.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:I find Bitcoin interesting by ctid · · Score: 1

      I think that the system as implemented restricts the speed at which new coins can be created, so the "attacker's" second option is not available. I don't know enough about this to say anything about the first option.

      --
      Reality is defined by the maddest person in the room
    2. Re:I find Bitcoin interesting by complete+loony · · Score: 2

      Still the only 2 things any attacker can do is mine bitcoins, and attempt to double spend their existing coins. Your coins are cryptographically safe, and cannot be stolen from you. If you accept bitcoins as payment, you will find our reasonably quickly if an attempted double payment has occurred. If you hold any goods in escrow for a while you should be ok.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    3. Re:I find Bitcoin interesting by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I suspect that the larger security problem won't be stealing by cryptoanalytic means; but stealing by simple system intrusion means.

      Experience seems to have fairly conclusively demonstrated that, on average, people not skilled in(and willing to dedicated substantial time to) the art are basically incapable of keeping their digital assets under their control. Either they run an architecturally open OS, and the hackers get them, or they live in a walled garden, and the gardener owns them... If I were trying to steal people's coins, I'd use the same social-egineering/trojan attacks that work more or less constantly to just compromise the user's box, not beat my head against some demonstrably intractable compute problem.

  21. what can you get with bit coins? by jumpingfred · · Score: 2

    What can I buy with bitcoins? Food, housing, software anything? For the articles it looks like you can trade US dollars for bitcoins and bitcoins for us dollars. And that the $7.70 you put in two days ago is worth $7.10 today.

    1. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Rivalz · · Score: 1

      that isn't bitcoins fault that is cuz they keep printing US $'s.
      Pretty soon the dollar bill will be like the penny. Cost more to mint it than it is worth.

    2. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you being serious? The US dollar is inflating. If the exchange rate is going in this direction, that means that bitcoins are inflating faster.

      Given how their issuance system works and the lack of real goods being traded, I am utterly unsurprised by this.

    3. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by fastest+fascist · · Score: 2

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Trade Also, drugs, apparently.

    4. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If value in dollars changed because the dollar were getting weaker, that number would be going up, not down.

    5. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Interesting

      For the articles it looks like you can trade US dollars for bitcoins and bitcoins for us dollars. And that the $7.70 you put in two days ago is worth $7.10 today.

      Same as with any other currency, the rate goes up and down - but historically, it has gone up more than down, so if you had bought bitcoins three years ago and kept them around, you'd get 10x as much as you paid by selling them today.

    6. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that is cuz they keep printing US $'s.

      It's the other way around.
      The more US $ they print, the more US $ you would have to pay got get one bitcoin.
      So if the price of bitcoin drops, it must be the bitcoins who are being printed too fast.

    7. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then the bitcoins would be worth more dollars - not less. Learn some math...

    8. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you had bought bitcoins three years ago

      That would be difficult, given they were only invented 2.5 years ago.

    9. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      And that, why? Because you do not need it to pay people in BTC country for the product of their work. It is just as useful as the dollars/euros you can get from it, not an dime more.

      Some of the posts keep saying that "it is because the evil Government keeps printing evil $/€". So, let me raise a question:

      Is that people suggesting that the amounts of dollars/euros in use has multiplied by 10 in these years?

      I will answer you: no, it has not. This is just a bubble in order to profit a few early adopters, it will deflate and in not so much time.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    10. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by gl4ss · · Score: 2

      you can launder money with it - and buy drugs with it. anything else, you're better off using cash.

      it's scarcity creates value, but that also builds a barrier against using it for anything real in a real scale. but for the people who've been mining bitcoin at the start there's big profits to reap - provided that they manage to hype it enough.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    11. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When the web was invented I'm sure a lot of people like yourself said 'What can I do with this web? Can I make cups of tea, can I play baseball, can I go to the moon?"

    12. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Trade

      Also, drugs, apparently.

      Ah! So you can homeopathic medicine with bitcoins now?

      --
      Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
    13. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, if you'd bought two years ago, you'd get more than 100 or 1000x times what you paid by selling them today.

    14. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by chickenarise · · Score: 0

      Stop talking and go short BitCoins right now if you think the price will fall. All of you retards that think this is "destined to fail" refuse to put your money where your mouth is and short it. It's extremely hard to believe a word any of the critics are saying about BitCoins since they didn't have the intelligence to invest in them when they were $.20, but go on to explain that the price is gonna crash "real soon now".

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    15. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Food, Clothing, Software, Server hosting, etc. No housing yet, though I suspect that may just be a matter of time before someone starts offering to rent apartments for bitcoin.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    16. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can buy pizza
      http://coincard.ndrix.com/page/prices

    17. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by j-beda · · Score: 1

      So where is a market where I can short BitCoins?

    18. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      The market is anyone you can find who wants to invest in BitCoins. Offer a price that is slightly above market and they will surely be willing. Once they want to cash out, buy the requisite amount of BitCoins off the market and send them to the investor. If your short worked, the market price of BitCoins went down between the time the investor sent you money and the time he cashed out. If it went up, your short failed and you will lose money, potentially quite a bit.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    19. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 2

      I don't know how you can call a retard to someone who does not want to risk to speculate with a good that he thinks is doomed to fail. In my book that is just coherent: BTC bad idea ---> Do not buy BTC.

      But hey, why are you so nervous about it? Being a wise-I'll get rich gambling-guy? Or is that you just need to sell your BTC? No need to be so angry when you have got such a good deal and had your time to get all the BTC you want. Hey, you can take my share of them, if you want.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    20. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      Seeing as I don't even have any BTC I have nothing to be nervous about. However, all of the people who are certain that it will fail aren't impressing me. Show me that you are actively shorting BTC, and I'll be willing to give your claims some credit.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    21. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by j-beda · · Score: 1

      So there is no place other than a private transaction where I can make such a trade. Thus there is a significant barrier to such transactions - even for those confident (in either direction) of future movement in price. Before everyone met under the apple tree near that street by the city wall, it was possible to invest in fractional ownership of a variety of enterprises, but the advantages of a proper stock market and investment firms on Wall Street did not really come into play until trading became simple, reliable, and relatively efficient.

      The constant refrain of "then short it", thus has much less validity as a response to those who feel bitcoins are likely undergoing a bubble.

      Even without that, just because people are unwilling to "put their money where their mouth is" does not automatically make their viewpoints valueless. Rational people can feel that the market is going to move in a certain direction without necessarily having the resources (in time, capital, and skillset) or desire to actually invest in that belief.

    22. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Mira+One · · Score: 1

      I can't buy food for gold in the supermarkets near me, so does that make gold worthless?

    23. Re:what can you get with bit coins? by Mira+One · · Score: 1

      If I send money from Europe to some person in US, then both my bank, the receiver's bank and likely intermediate banks will take a transaction fee much higher than bitcoin transaction fees (currently free). My bank will also charge a fee for exchanging DKK to USD and they will use an artificially high exchange rate and cash in on that too. It all adds up and many people don't notice this because transparency of fees in the current banking system is deliberately kept low. Also 3 months after having received the dollars, the receiver may be able to buy less for the dollars received because the Federal Reserve may have printed more dollars. Had I instead sent bitcoins from Europe to the receiver in BTC and had the receiver waited until he actually needed to spend them before converting them into USD, he would likely have had a higher purchase power (assuming no collapse of the currency). Granted volatility of BTC is high now, but this won't continue forever. It will get more stable over time or disappear like many other currencies have throughout history including government backed currencies. Calculate here how much the dollar has lost in value due to inflation: http://www.dollartimes.com/calculators/inflation.htm

  22. Patentable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trading visitors' CPU power for access to web applications/content might be worth something. Perhaps not so much with BitCoins but instead with some other calculations. The more CPU power you give the better service/experience in return.

    The calculations does not have to be for the service provider's own needs. There can very well be a third party involved in this transaction, perhaps one that aggregate CPU power from visitors on many sites (similar to ad companies today). It might be sold as cloud computing power or something to other companies.

    If you don't pay with verifiable computations then you don't get any content. No Adblock can save you there. On the other hand it's no effort on the user and no extra pay wall steps to take manually.

  23. link calculations to something useful? by magwm · · Score: 1

    Would it not be possible to link these calculation speed to anything useful, let's see folding@home or the likes, or anything like good old seti@home? I would gladly make my server run a little hotter while doing something useful WHILE minting some bitcoin...

    my 2€ct..

  24. Patentable by BitCirkel · · Score: 1

    Trading visitors' CPU power for access to web applications/content might be worth something. Perhaps not so much with BitCoins but instead with some other calculations. The more CPU power you give the better service/experience in return.

    The calculations does not have to be for the service provider's own needs. There can very well be a third party involved in this transaction, perhaps one that aggregate CPU power from visitors on many sites (similar to ad companies today). It might be sold as cloud computing power or something to other companies.

    If you don't pay with verifiable computations then you don't get any content. No Adblock can save you there. On the other hand it's no effort on the user and no extra pay wall steps to take manually.

  25. Folding@home can suck my bits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what a waste

  26. Correct me if I am wrong here by Just+Brew+It! · · Score: 5, Funny

    So Bitcoin is basically a mechanism for converting electricity into an asset which is worth less than the cost of the electricity used to produce it, and which can only be used in trade with other people who are stupid enough to have not thought this through? I think I'll pass.

    1. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To me, that's what it sounds like, yes. Given the difficulty in counterfeiting bitcoin, it'd be more akin people going to a brook and mining for their own gold- technically doable, practically unlikely to be worth it.

    2. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That, plus:

      1) The chain of trust is verifiable (counterfiting is virtually nil), like checking the serial number on a dollar bill prior to accepting it.
      2) Exchanging can (and should) be done fully anonymously without being in same geographical region. The reason Visa is so powerful is because they are the information business, not the finance business. They give information at will to governments and sell it to everyone else. The information-gathering tax they charge you is just a bonus.
      3) The money can be sent anywhere without extra fees, and is available within 10 minutes.

      The coin itself is already more valuable than the dollar, but point #2 alone makes this more valuable than any currency out there so far.

    3. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not everyone has to pay for electricity.

      1) Some people have apartments or something that include free electricity, the landlord pays.
      2) Some people can generate their own electricity and have excess.
      3) Some people live in places were electricity is very cheap, like in Iceland (I think)
      4) Some people have access to computers owned by businesses or the government, they personally don't have to pay for electricity.

      No one knows for sure the future of bitcoins, but they are capped to a global maximum of 21 million. Their future value could be much higher. Alternatively, the whole thing could collapse. But the same could be said for Apple stock or Facebook stock.

    4. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As will most people. The idea is stupid, and no one will use it.

    5. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but that's the thing. If you don't want to burn the electricity, you can just pay USD for it and then use it for whatever purpose you want to use it for.

      Of course, it is one of the riskier currencies to trade in, so I wouldn't be buying large quantities of it unless you enjoy that kind of risk.

    6. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 2

      Don't think of it as printing money, think of it as investing in stock. You're "purchasing" a commodity which in the future will become scarce. It may be a desirable commodity, it may fall flat on it's face. Remember, however, that all things are worth as much as the value people attribute.

      Plus, as each bitcoin is verifiable, there is zero room for forgery.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    7. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fun fact: at current xchg rates it takes more than 7 hours to generate 1/5th of a conventional cent.
      And to idiots planning to actually buy bitcoins I'll address a warning: the current rates are such that if buy and then sell bitcoins, you'll have lost about 90% of the value. It's like buying strawberries, except that you can't eat them.

    8. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Not everyone has to pay for electricity.

      Only in the sense that a burglar doesn't have to pay for the TV he steals. Taking society as a whole, TVs are not free, and nor is electricity. Electricity doesn't occur in nature like fruit on trees or water in streams.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    9. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you heat your house with electricity, it's a win-win.

    10. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Myths
      Look for Bitcoins_value_is_based_on_how_much_electricity and_computing_power_it_takes_to_mine_them (too long string of letters forr slashdot)
      The value of money comes from the expectation of others accepting it. Why do you accept dollars, anyway?

    11. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      Remember, however, that money is worth as much as the value people attribute.

      There, fixed that for you.

      My car may be devaluating but I get transport from it. My food might decay in a few days but it still has value to me. If you and me are in the desert and I have the water just enough to survive, I won't sell it to you for any amount you can offer me...

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    12. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, Bitcoin is basically a mechanism for making retards on Slashdot ask stupid questions that could easily be answered by googling around for 30 seconds.

      protip: just because you don't know how to do basic arithmetic, don't assume everyone else can't either.

    13. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      Money (i.e. fiat currency) is worth the value the government assign to it by means of accepting it as a method of taxation. If I can't pay my tax debts with it, then its value is absolutely only what I so decide it to be, if it has any at all. If I can't trade that money with somebody else for goods or services, it has no worth at all. We can argue about barter, if you wish, but that's not the point here. Of course your car has worth, but you can't give 20% of One Car to pay the tax man.

      You're arguing the point of scarce resources. Your water is very valuable to me... Should we be in the desert, as you say. If we're in a lake, your water is not worth a lot at all. Your car is valuable to you in that it provides with you convenient transport, and that is the value you, as a person, attribute to it. Intrinsically it is useless; It acquires worth when a person demonstrates a need for it. Your car is worth nothing to the thirsty man in the desert.

      Bitcoin may well be ignored totally, or it could become the basis for online transactions in the future, but either way it depends on people to agree to trade goods and services for Bitcoin in order for it to gain value. Otherwise it's just wasted cycles.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    14. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Just+Brew+It! · · Score: 1

      The value of money comes from the expectation of others accepting it. Why do you accept dollars, anyway?

      The probability that anyone I wish to to business with will accept Bitcoin as payment is within epsilon of zero. For dollars, it is within epsilon of 1.0. So your point is...?

    15. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, you mean exactly like modern currency systems? The cost of printing/maintaining/enforcing a currency is MUCH higher then the face value of any given bill.

      It's the amount of WORK one can get for a currency that determines it's worth, not the "amount of money spent making it". In the case of the USD, one can use a $10 bill for a set number of things, the same way one could simply trade 10 stocks in a company for a set amount of work.

      It's really no different, except that unlike modern currency: it's a lot harder to forge.

    16. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      investing in stock != purchasing a commodity. Money is a commodity whose value is its ability to be used as a trade intermediary that overcomes / solves the coincidence of wants problem. In the past this commodity was secured with other goods. Paper "money" came into existence when people began trading warehouse receipts for other warehouse receipts without intending to redeem them. Today instead of these receipts secured by a particular good we have legal tender laws that make it illegal to make transactions my any other means than one particular certificate authority thus making the value of the certificate (not really a receipt any more) worth what you can get from producers / merchants bound by the same law.

    17. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems a clever idea to me.

      1. Devise a way for people to create money out of thin air
      2. Create an application for the user to run to create the money that must be run undisturbed for hours
      3. Use a backdoor in the application to access their always on computer and pilfer their data.
      4. Profit!

      Was this created in the Ukraine by any chance? ;)

    18. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Just+Brew+It! · · Score: 1

      The key difference is that -- unless you're a third-world country -- there are enough other people willing to trade actual goods and services for your currency for it to have practical value. If your only method for turning it into negotiable currency is to engage in a transaction which results in a net loss versus what you paid to create it, there's no point.

    19. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Just+Brew+It! · · Score: 1

      Per their own "How Bitcoin Works" web page, it takes a typical PC "years" to produce 50 Bitcoin. Something doesn't add up here; unless their FAQ is flat-out wrong, the effective cost of producing these things is at least an order of magnitude greater than what people seem to be claiming on various web forums.

    20. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Electricity occurs in nature exactly like water in streams.

    21. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So Bitcoin is basically a mechanism for converting electricity into an asset which is worth less than the cost of the electricity used to produce it...

      yes, you are correct, it is basically a Prius...

    22. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by L0rdJedi · · Score: 1

      Would you know the serial number is invalid just by looking at it? You might know what makes a serial number valid, but I doubt you'd know if one was invalid if it had the proper makeup. This is why it's mostly 10s and 20s (and higher) that get the metal strip. Counterfeiting anything else isn't worth the trouble.

      I don't know about you, but I don't pay anything to use my Visa or MasterCard. The "tax" you refer to is probably the interest payment for not paying the balance in full each month. Not everyone has that problem, so that defeats point 2.

      Depending on how I handle a transaction, I can send money through PayPal without any extra fees.

    23. Re:Correct me if I am wrong here by L0rdJedi · · Score: 0

      Not everyone has to pay for electricity.

      Only in the sense that a burglar doesn't have to pay for the TV he steals. Taking society as a whole, TVs are not free, and nor is electricity. Electricity doesn't occur in nature like fruit on trees or water in streams.

      Some places include "utilities" in the rent each month. With those places, you could run your television, air conditioner, and lights all day and it wouldn't cost you any more that it does to not run them. Your rent doesn't change so you are effectively not paying for electricity.

  27. Taking it Seriously by Seumas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't see enough people ever taking it seriously enough to matter. I ignored BitCoin entirely for a year, simply because they did such a poor job of explaining (in user-facing content, at least) just exactly what the fuck the clients were doing and the fundamentals of the process. You can watch their promotional video, which amounts to "install a client that does magic and makes money appear".

    The reason I ignored it for over a year is that it just instantly hit me as a garbage. As a scam. As those companies that used to ask you to install a client that would do distributed work and would pay you for your CPU usage, but never really actually accomplish enough work per user to ever bet any money back (especially when counting the energy your system used to do the work). With this, the starting user is left wondering "okay, what am I doing? is my client doing computational work that is being sold by bitcoin to companies and institutions and they're giving my bitcoins in return for that?" but you never really know, until you start digging around in white papers - which most users aren't going to do.

    And if you check out the forums, there's even more scammy sounding things. Like advertising sites that sell pre-built computers made just for running your own bitcoin farming machine. Or guys offering to contract to you for a certain amount of work, etc, etc. It all just rubs even the experienced person as shady and scammy. You really have to overcome a lot of mental hurdles to stop and give it a real look.

    1. Re:Taking it Seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The value in bitcoin is not in the mining. Mining is just a technical requirement to establish "official" order of events and prevent counterfeiting.

      I look at it this way, bitcoin is a "company" that has 23M shares of stock. This company provides the service of distributed transaction validation that is resistant to legal attacks. Initially this company has no money to purchase the hardware and distributed computation nodes required to make the service a success. To solve this problem, the company pays early employees/investors in shares of stock in the company itself. Stock is issued on a "per-job" basis where the job is validating a block. The jobs get harder over time as the level of security is increased. Higher security means more value to the stock.

      The cost of electricity is simply the operating costs of the distributed transaction service.

      What is the value of replacing a human judge with a digital judge or replacing human authority with mathematical authority. What is the value of a decentralized, limited supply, digital currency? How else can you operate an anonymous business or buy goods and services anonymously? This is the value of a bitcoin.

      The cost of electricity only effects the maximum level of security that is profitable at a given value of a bitcoin.

  28. Er. Uh. by adolf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been seeing bitcoin mentioned here and there for a few weeks now.

    With this FA, I've been introduced to the concept of "mining" Bitcoin. (It seems I'm a few months late, perhaps -- and yes, you can get off my lawn.)

    Which, I must say, is interesting -- if people are willing to pay for it.

    But in my own preliminary experience, I will generate two 10,000ths of a bitcoin per hour on my Intel Core2 Quad Q6600. (I found it interesting that all 4 cores were appropriately maxed out with in-browser Java, and that the system still seemed as responsive as always.)

    But that's for my years-old CPU, which everyone seems to agree is the wrong way to mine Bitcoin. And while I can harness my GPU(s) to do the work considerably faster, given appropriate kit, here's something I've been so far completely unable to figure out:

    What in the fuck are these cycles being used for? Is there some problem being solved? Is it just a measure of masochistic tolerance? What's going on here?

  29. Cost of destroying Bitcoin will grow by poszi · · Score: 2
    This obviously assumes the attacker is interested in profits that can be extracted from the system. An attacker who is already wealthy, and has a greater interest in undermining the system than extracting profit from it, can trivially overwhelm the network by assembling processing power - especially if the attacker already has a stockpile of processing power.

    Usually, the cost of destroying something is much cheaper than creating it. That's why terrorism can work. The cost of attacking is not that large compared to fear, destruction and cost of guarding. 9/11 proved it very well. In case of Bitcoins, obtaining 50% of the network compute speed required for completely disrupting the Bitcoin network grows with Bitcoin size. When Bitcoin network compute speed crossed the fastest supercomputer Tianhe-1A, it is no longer that easy. Destroying Bitcoin economy is roughly as costly as the Bitcoin economy size and if it grows, it will become even more costly.

    --

    Save the bandwidth. Don't use sigs!

    1. Re:Cost of destroying Bitcoin will grow by Goateee · · Score: 1

      But how long would it take to destabalize the network to the point of destroying it? An hour? A day? A minute? Buying the computation time from supercomputers for a short timespan should be low compared to the value of the entire network.

    2. Re:Cost of destroying Bitcoin will grow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In 30 days you will have to buy the combined computing power of all supercomputers of the TOP 500 list to have the same computing power as the rest of the computers trying to mint Bitcoins and so an 50% chance to insert forged transactions. I doubt it's worth that much to destroy the network.

    3. Re:Cost of destroying Bitcoin will grow by Mira+One · · Score: 1

      Currently you would need to rent more than 13 of the no. 1 super-computer in the world to delay transactions from being processed or double-spend YOUR OWN bitcoins. In 6 months more than 26 of them may be needed given previous growth rate. Psychological operations would be more effective in stopping the bitcoin meme from spreading.

  30. Thanks by traindirector · · Score: 1

    Thanks for your insightful post. As someone who's researched bitcoin (and who should have put that $500 in at the $.20 mark...) I find your post to be the only one so far that actually gives some context about this development and what it means to bitcoin, both to those new to the concept and for those who have been out of the loop for over a year. I'm certainly no expert, but I know enough that I was hoping an explanation like yours would show up earlier in the discussion for those who might not know about the futility in mining with a single CPU beyond just learning about the system, so the conversation could take a more productive direction rather than correcting myths and wild guesses about the system again and again.

  31. What IS BitCoin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It took me some time to understand what BitCoin actually is.

    Basically, BitCoin network is a big transaction database.
    One transaction is: "transfer X amount of BitCoins from account Y to account Z." This 'database', or transaction log is replicated and stored on all participating users' computers.
    You can be sure a (your) transaction has been recorded, because you can check with many other peers who will verify that it is.

    Of course, the inner parts are more complex, and there's a way to generate new BitCoins (but over time you can generate less and less, so it's a finite amount in total).

  32. Destroying Bitcoin is getting more and more costly by poszi · · Score: 0
    This obviously assumes the attacker is interested in profits that can be extracted from the system. An attacker who is already wealthy, and has a greater interest in undermining the system than extracting profit from it, can trivially overwhelm the network by assembling processing power - especially if the attacker already has a stockpile of processing power.

    Usually, the cost of destroying something is much cheaper than creating it. That's why terrorism can work. The cost of attacking is not that large compared to fear, destruction and cost of guarding. 9/11 proved it very well.

    In case of Bitcoins, obtaining 50% of the network compute speed required for completely disrupting the Bitcoin network grows with Bitcoin size. When Bitcoin network compute speed crossed the fastest supercomputer Tianhe-1A, it is no longer that easy. Destroying Bitcoin network is roughly as costly as the Bitcoin economy size and if it grows, it will become even more costly. This is not asymmetric as in case of terrorism. It is still possible for national governments but it's no longer a matter switching on a small cluster.

    --

    Save the bandwidth. Don't use sigs!

  33. Re:Er. Uh. by cyberworm · · Score: 2

    I think the actual "problem" being solved, is the code/encryption for each "coin" that is made.

  34. What IS BitCoin by John+Zero · · Score: 2

    It took me some time to understand what BitCoin actually is.

    Basically, BitCoin network is a big transaction database.
    One transaction is: "transfer X amount of BitCoins from account Y to account Z." This 'database', or transaction log is replicated and stored on all participating users' computers.
    You can be sure a (your) transaction has been recorded, because you can check with many other peers who will verify that it is.

    Of course, the inner parts are more complex, and there's a way to generate new BitCoins (but over time you can generate less and less, so it's a finite amount in total).

    (I forgot to login before my comment, so i'm posting it again.)

  35. Re:Er. Uh. by Fex303 · · Score: 1

    "CryptNet is just a simple, innocuous tuple-processing collective, man."

  36. Re:Er. Uh. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

    What in the fuck are these cycles being used for? Is there some problem being solved? Is it just a measure of masochistic tolerance? What's going on here?

    It's basically trying to generate a block of data such that the hash is not less than the current (network-wide) difficulty value. So it is a "problem solved", but it does not carry any inherent utility outside of BitCoin. The only point of making you do this work is so that it can be later be verified that the coin was indeed generated by doing the work, and not conjured out of thin air (thus keeping the total supply at check).

  37. Re:Er. Uh. by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    What in the fuck are these cycles being used for? Is there some problem being solved?

    Yes, you are basically verifying transactions. This ensures the cryptographic integrity of Bitcoins.

    https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Category:Mining

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  38. Bitcoin is stupid by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The few people who found out about bitcoin back in 2009 were able to mine a very significant percentage of all the bitcoins that will ever be created, just because there was no competition yet (back then you could create a block with on average 4 billion sha-256 hashes; now it's about a quadrillion). If they hold on to their bitcoins, and bitcoin trading becomes big, they'll be filthy rich just because they found the website before slashdot did.

    I'll be staying away from doing any bitcoin transactions. Humanity does not need any more undeserving elites.

    1. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Rob+Kaper · · Score: 1

      If you believe this scenario, jumping on board now is the right thing to do: you'd still be an early adopter as Slashdot reader. You wouldn't be filthy rich, but rich nonetheless, compared to everyone who doesn't jump in until it is integrated into Farmville. Hm, now there's an idea: mine Bitcoins through a Facebook application.

    2. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      The few people who found out about bitcoin back in 2009 were able to mine a very significant percentage of all the bitcoins that will ever be created, just because there was no competition yet (back then you could create a block with on average 4 billion sha-256 hashes; now it's about a quadrillion). If they hold on to their bitcoins, and bitcoin trading becomes big, they'll be filthy rich just because they found the website before slashdot did.

      Sounds exactly like a pyramid selling or Ponzi scheme.
      I really don't understand why everyone is taking this seriously, unless it's just that Bitcoin fits in with a certain strand of libertarian-paranoid-elitist-antigovernment-geek thought which is popular on slashdot.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    3. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, Rob. I just got reminded of an old saying: You can't rob an honest man.

    4. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huge payouts for early adopters is what encourages discovery and enterprise, so it's a net benefit for humanity to reward those who promote early on something that turns out to be big.

      Also, only 6 million bitcoins has been generated so far, and 21 million will be mined eventually, which means that 70% are still to be generated.

    5. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      u mad, bro?

    6. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by ctid · · Score: 1

      The few people who found out about bitcoin back in 2009 were able to mine a very significant percentage of all the bitcoins that will ever be created

      This is nonsense. Five minutes of searching on bitcoin.org will tell you that the majority of "bitcoins that will ever be created" has still to be created.

      --
      Reality is defined by the maddest person in the room
    7. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by DrXym · · Score: 1

      It bears similarity to a pyramid scheme. Get in early, mine a bunch of coins, extol how the infallible scheme cannot possibly fail, sell all your bitcoins for USD (e.g. by setting up an exchange) and exit before things go pear shaped. It will be the people who buy in late who have the most to lose.

    8. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      I think this is the key. The people already in the game will trade coins for goods, and the rest of society will continue on the old fashioned way.

      This is no different from the people who requested a passport solely in order to avoid the newer RFID enabled ones, or bought a TV before the V-Chip was supposed to be required, or bought a processor before Processor ID or TPM was built in. Or take a bus or train instead of being subject to TSA security.

      They protest the system by refusing to participate, and it won't make any difference to anyone else. If someone wants in, they have to find someone with an old processor, or TV, or bitcoin, and trade something of value.

      At some point, the bitcoin economy will consist entirely of bitcoin miners trading among each other of course, and also bartering coins for food, with people who want to be in on this underground, secret economy. Probably around the time we go cashless, which is around the time all 21 million bitcoins will be in existence.

      Better to create a similar system which solves the actual problems of bitcoin, and get yourself on the ground floor of that.

    9. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      Hey, leave my Slashdot UID out of the discussion! :)

      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    10. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen a compelling reason to use them yet.

      As it is, there won't even be 21 million bitcoins in existence, what is the plan when that limit is reached? Hypothetically, if this gets widely accepted, you would have to deal with scientific notation in order to trade them, as one bitcoin could end up being worth thousands or even millions of dollars at present value, so a pack of potato chips might have to be traded as .99 x 10^-6.

    11. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Some believe that there should be an online money transfer mechanism which offers similar levels of anonymity to cash and like cash can't easilly be blocked by governements. Many governements would rather such a system didn't exist and have legislated accordingly (for example with laws requiring money transfer buisnesses to collect details of their customers, freeze accounts etc).

      Bitcoin was designed to be highly distributed and very difficult (though probablly not impossible) to subvert. That is it's attraction.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    12. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a good motivation for early adopters to help build a useful economy around bitcoins -- this is really important in bringing such a new currency to life. If the early adopters have no motivation to keep the system growing, it'll die out.

      One of the most fascinating things to me about bitcoin is the system of incentives that are built into it to help its security and adoption along.

    13. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the author has a well-written whitepaper on how the system works, which he discussed with the smart folks on the cryptome.org mailing list before releasing the software, it's open source, and it has a bunch of benefits that together make it something of a perfect storm.

      Some people spent time and energy getting it started, and they may or may not be rewarded for that effort. What's your problem? You didn't think of it first?

    14. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      In other words, you are going to continue shorting the "stock" that is BitCoin. Tell me, how well has that worked out for you so far? Basically, you are just butt-hurt because you were too stupid to see the value BitCoin can bring to the world (I mean come the fuck on, it's 5000 times better than PayPal and that shit had no problem taking off) and want everyone else to wallow in your misery. There's nothing undeserving about the wealth the early investors created for themselves. They saw a good thing and invested in it. BitCoin happened to gain traction and they are reaping their rewards.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    15. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you believe this scenario, jumping on board now is the right thing to do: you'd still be an early adopter as Slashdot reader. You wouldn't be filthy rich, but rich nonetheless, compared to everyone who doesn't jump in until it is integrated into Farmville. Hm, now there's an idea: mine Bitcoins through a Facebook application.

      Congratulations, you've finally successfully compared BitCoin in a non-trivial fashion to a pyramid scheme AND drank the Kool-Aid in one hilariously misinformed comment. When interpreting the fact of "the early adopters get everything, everyone else gets progressively less due to a lack of possible resources in the system", where most rational people would conclude "therefore, this is a failing system, as the latecomers will never make enough to do anything useful", your conclusion is "therefore, act NOW to get as much as you can before the next guy gets screwed!".

      Hm... seems more like a combination pyramid/Ponzi scheme, now that I think about it...

    16. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Hypothetically, if this gets widely accepted, you would have to deal with scientific notation in order to trade them, as one bitcoin could end up being worth thousands or even millions of dollars at present value, so a pack of potato chips might have to be traded as .99 x 10^-6.

      Or you could use standard metric prefixes. The smallest tradable unit currently is 0.01 microbitcoins, which is a sufficiently small number of zeros.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    17. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hm... seems more like a combination pyramid/Ponzi scheme, now that I think about it...

      A pyramid scheme or Ponzi scheme requires the victim to give money to the scammer. I don't see how that happens with bitcoin.

    18. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I refuse to buy Google because I didn't get a chance to get in on their IPO and don't want the investors who did to become undeserving elites.
      I refuse to buy Gold because generations of families hoarded it and now they are filthy rich. Undeserving elites.

      Yeah, go use paypal or VISA. The CEO of corporate monopolies are NOT members of this "undeserving rich"... right? right?

    19. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few people who bought Apple or MSFT or any other stock in the beginning became rich because they took the risk to invest early. High risk, high reward. As Bitcoin becomes more popular the risk falls and so does the reward.

      If it were not for these early adopters the early transaction logs would not have been verified and bitcoin never would have became a success.

      When all of society benefits from an online, decentralized, anonymous digital cash system that cannot be hyperinfated away at political whim, those early risk takers are quite deserving.

      The undeserving elites are the bankers who can and do print as much money (via loans) as they want and then use government agents to force people to accept their currency.

      Recognizing and acquiring assets that society undervalues (early adopters) is a very important aspect of the market.

    20. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A couple of points,

      Nobody forces you to either accept or make payments in bitcoins.

      Satoshi announced the project the same day the first block was created.

      If they hold on to their bitcoins, and bitcoin trading becomes big, they'll be filthy rich just because they found the website before slashdot did.

      I'll be staying away from doing any bitcoin transactions. Humanity does not need any more undeserving elites.

      Pretty big 'if's, and they are people who invested their time in a technology that could (did?) indeed make them rich, but it could have meant they just wasted their time, and you would just have laughed at their crazy idea if you were to even hear about it. By this logic you would think that anyone investing in some new technology/concept that other people had not yet found out about to be 'undeserving'.

      If I were to invent or improve on some technology, should I then inform every person on the planet and convince them that it was a good idea before proceeding with implementation?

      Damn Henry Ford and other early adopters of mass production for becoming filthy rich at our expense, making all those unneeded cars and whatnot!

      Damn all the people who invest in any new speculative thing that becomes profitable. They should obviously get everybody in the world to first agree that it is good, and then invest equal effort into that thing, and share the profits equally.

      Nay, I think it is far better to just do what you believe in and let the market decide if it was a good idea or not.

    21. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is just NOT the point.

      Your elite will be gone with time, those coins will be traded sometime making the system readjust their value, leave that to economy. But then you will wake up some day and realize that there is no government / control behind your transactions.

    22. Re:Bitcoin is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kinda makes me regret not doing something when I first saw it ~ 2008.

  39. Minecraft based bitcoin miner by dbIII · · Score: 1

    That would get people's attention and get a bit of runtime.

  40. Re:Er. Uh. by SomePgmr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's nothing productive happening. You're effectively flipping a coin over and over and over again (as fast as your rig can), until you happen to be the first to hit.

    Unfortunately the workload isn't doing protein folding or anything. Though that woulda been cool.

  41. A browser? Yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They can't write code that is portable and compiles on FreeBSD.

    Yet...a browser? Really? What, to use the CPU cycles from the school's computer?

  42. Bitcoin Brilliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think I'll go and invent a new currency, for which anyone is allowed to mint a billion new coins the first day, half a billion the second day, and then watch as my personal stash gains value when a hoard of ignorants start flocking to the service at day 300 because they can "get free money just by minting it".

    I foresee a problem in the future where the gold rush'ers start trying to cash in, de-evaluating the currency significantly and screwing anyone who supported it enough to try to give it value.

  43. Re:Er. Uh. by julesh · · Score: 3, Informative

    What in the fuck are these cycles being used for? Is there some problem being solved?

    Yes: put simply, the problem being solved is generating authentication codes for transactions that require enough CPU time to generate that it's infeasible for an attacker to generate them themselves. On a technical level, you're searching for random numbers that can be added to a transaction list and the hash of the last transaction list block which makes the SHA256 hash match a certain pattern.

    Does that help?

  44. You can call me unity...9000 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This reward is for those who supported the system in its darkest hour of need. For that, Queen Rand gladly rises them up to just beneath her own majesty.

  45. Real money costs to make too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gold coins, paper bills, even barter items, these things cost energy to make. Do you really think actual money just springs out from the head of Zeus at no cost?

  46. Quantum computing by StripedCow · · Score: 1

    As bitcoins are based on cryptographic technology, I wonder if quantum computing can render my bitcoins invalid?

    --
    If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
    1. Re:Quantum computing by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      It certainly would, as well as a whole lot of other shit.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
  47. No way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really? This is some type of a Goverment experiment using our computers Processors to solve some kind of Astronomical problem thats gonna take years and years to solve. So it makes perfect sense to gather as many processors together to help with the equation. We will become Slaves.

  48. What about this particular instance? by RanceJustice · · Score: 1

    I'm seeing a lot of conversation regarding the economics and tech of bitcoin itself, but what about Bitcoin Plus? That is to say, is it a better or worse proposition to join up with Bitcoin Plus, than it is to run any of the other Bitcoin miners? It appears that Bitcoin Plus actually is some sort of distributed computing project, in that you actually aren't signing up to mine bitcoins directly to your account as with other miners, but rather that you are agreeing to give your CPU power to the fellow that runs Bitcoin Plus for some sort of distributed operation, in return for (hopefully, if he's honest) Bitcoin rewards? Now, the FAQ page has something about 50 Bitcoins, and I'm not sure if that is an arbitrary number for example, or something having to do with payout etc... are you given BCs YOU find, or is it that every 50 Bitcoins found on the network lead to a payout of..X BC's to everyone involved?

    Next, I'd also be interested to know in the type of miner this is. From what I've read, GPU mining is MUCH faster than CPU mining, but the basic miners are only CPU etc.. can this web-based miner really use GPU as well as the standalone options, if it uses it at all? I can't imagine so, unless it somehow interacts with CUDA or (Better) AMD Stream. If I remember correctly, the AMD 5000 and 6000 series high ends are the fastest bitcoin miners around, so I'd like to put my 6970 to use!

    1. Re:What about this particular instance? by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      You have to mine bitcoins in blocks. Blocks have 50 bitcoins. That's where the magic number 50 comes from. (No, I don't know why this is.)

      There are quite a few 'pools' out there where everyone involved helps and if someone in the pool finds it, everyone splits the win.

      Yes, this sounds just like a lottery pool because it is. http://cryptome.org/0004/bitcoin-lottery.htm Bitcoin is one giant lottery with winners every day.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    2. Re:What about this particular instance? by RanceJustice · · Score: 1

      Ahh. I see. Well, I assume from looking at a cursory overview that pools have different rules and are supposed to payout based upon what you're contributing, so if you have a faster PC with a GPU miner, you're going to go farther than just getting a single threaded processor doing the work. It would be nice to see BitCoin Plus' policies. Do they have any fees? Does GPU mining even work? How big is the pool? Etc... I'm thinking about getting into this, but I want to make sure I can take full advantage of my hardware. Its nice to have the convenience of a web-based pool, but I don't see nearly the options I do with others.

  49. Re/vertisement by sakdoctor · · Score: 1

    Remember it's not a dupe any more, it's a ReSlash.

  50. Re:Er. Uh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mining is used to sign and validate a chunk of bitcoin transactions. The problem is artificially hard to keep the network safe from attacks; people shouldnt be able to pump these validations out at will. That could open for e.g. double-spending of coins.

  51. Can't pay Caesar what is Caesar's with Bitcoin by tepples · · Score: 1

    To me, smells a lot like the fear of fiat money.

    But to me, the key difference is that unlike Bitcoin, fiat money has the power of a sovereign state, including its monopoly on violence, behind it. I can pay my tax obligation to the sovereign state on whose land I reside with fiat money but not with Bitcoin. But I'd love to be proven wrong with examples of people who use one currency just for paying tax and another currency in daily life, especially without a well-defined means of exchange between the two.

  52. perhaps trust is subject to network effects by epine · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's an intrinsic value to a currency which is hard to trace and hard to tax and liquid across international borders. Satoshi engineered a nice exit strategy for himself. I don't know why you call it "gamed". It's a damn sight more clever than anything Bezos ever patented.

    Most of Satoshi's personal profits will ultimately come from the robber barons of the black economy, such as Nigerian 419 scammers. Is that a bad thing? For pillaging the Philippine nation, there's the Swiss banking system; for everything else, there's Bitcoin.

    I know this is a bit too abstract for many, but an accurate and reliable and relatively private score-keeping system is an intrinsic good in human affairs. It doesn't need to be backed by any other form of value.

    What the ultimate market cap in Libertarian cachet?

  53. The currency that the treasury accepts by tepples · · Score: 1

    Wampum, dollars, giant stone wheels, pieces of eight, bitcoins, -- if enough people believe they have value, they have value.

    But as of 2011, not enough people with weapons believe Bitcoin has value. I'll believe Bitcoin has value as soon as A. governments start accepting it for tax payment or B. I can exchange it for a currency that governments accept for tax payment. And for me right now, that's dollars.

    1. Re:The currency that the treasury accepts by maxume · · Score: 1

      Exchange it where? There are virtual bitcoin exchanges operating right here on teh intarwebs.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:The currency that the treasury accepts by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Uhhhh, you can exchange bitcoins for USD, the current rate is around $6.75. The problem is that the value tomorrow might be $20... or $.20, they are extremely volatile and due to their deflationary nature probably always will be.

  54. Re:Er. Uh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a really good idea - distributed computing, paid for with bitcoin...

  55. This again here. by bmo · · Score: 2

    It seems I can't get away from the pump-and-dump of bitcoin. It's all over the place on certain websites as a new form of spam. This is part of the pump.

    The dump is when we get the first people selling into the bubble and then it's a race to the bottom as sellers can to try to beat everyone else. Those that didn't sell are known as bag holders.

    I see all sorts of justification for the trading on the "exchange" which is entirely unregulated and full of wash trades and other manipulation nonsense. Why people even trust the market is beyond me. It's trades in a vacuum - based entirely on the greater fool theory of value. Just like tulips. But with tulips, if you are starving, at least you can eat them. You can't eat bitcoins.

    The above doesn't even take into the account the fucked up economics of bitcoin. With built in deflation, if this was ever adopted as a real currency, the dumbest thing you could ever do is take out a mortgage in bitcoins for a house, even at a rate of 0 percent interest. Proof of built in deflation is that there are roughly 21 million bitcoins maximum, that if they become a valid currency, become fewer and fewer (they can be destroyed and gone forever) while chasing more actual goods and services as economies grow. This benefits hoarders and nobody else. Deflation is bad. It gums up the works of functioning economies, like sand in the gears of a transmission.

    But that's if it ever becomes viable. There are no advantages to it at all beyond what we have right now for electronic transactions. Even the most credit-unworthy can waltz into a bank and get a secured credit card and be protected from online fraud in purchases or if the card is stolen. Bitcoins give you no such protection. If your bitcoins are stolen or you are defrauded, they are gone for good. It's as if you've used a debit card over the net.

    I see no advantages. Only pitfalls.

    This is so unworkable that it must be for another purpose entirely - money laundering. Make successive wash trades (illegal in real exchanges like NYSE, Chicago, NASDAQ, etc) in the market and voila, your formerly dirty money is now untraceable and "clean."

    I can't wait until bank accounts are frozen and people go to jail over this. It will be delicious to watch.

    I'm getting popcorn.

    --
    BMO

    1. Re:This again here. by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      We are currently performing maintenance. Please try again later.

      If there truly are only 21M bitcoin maximum, it's a genuinely stupid currency because only a small fraction of the world's population can even hold one. I think China just passed 450M registered internet users...

      Also, how long before all 21M coin are mined? Not long at $8/coin, I'm sure.

    2. Re:This again here. by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Oh, fractional coin, what a wonderful idea. O.K., so, now, at 0.00019867 coin per hour, and $8/coin that's about $1 per month for mining.

    3. Re:This again here. by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing you thought BitCoins were stupid when they were worth $.20 also. Just goes to show how good your investment was. I think I'll get my investment advice from someone who isn't a terrible investor.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
    4. Re:This again here. by Duradin · · Score: 1

      I haven't bothered to look (nor do I want them getting any ad revenue from a peek at their site) but is the tulip the official symbol of bitcoin?

    5. Re:This again here. by compro01 · · Score: 1

      1. Which is why the currency is highly divisible (to 8 decimal places), so there's actually 21 quadrillion currency units and that can be expanded later if necessary.

      2. The generation rate compensates for additional processing power to keep it relatively constant at around 300 bitcoins minted per hour and subsidy gets cut in half every 210,000 blocks. It will be decades before all the coins are mined.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    6. Re:This again here. by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Mining output depends on what hardware you have to throw at it. My gaming videocard churns out about $0.28/hour.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    7. Re:This again here. by chickenarise · · Score: 1

      Yea, nice one, haven't read this argument thirty times in this thread already. All currency is tulips, if everyone agrees that the USD is worth nothing, then by all means it is! People are placing value in BitCoins because it is an incredibly convenient currency. As a poster put it upthread a ways, it costs some people more per dollar to accept USD (through Visa/PayPal etc.) than it does to accept BitCoins and then convert those BitCoins into USD.

      --
      One convenient locations...in Africa.
  56. Automotive Analogy by JoeMerchant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No /. discussion is complete without the bad car analogy:

    I see this as being a similar false economy to the plug-in hybrid that people drive to work and charge for "free."

    At this very moment, my work computer has all 4 cores pegged, generating one bitcoin every 45 minutes (except when the java periodically hangs up...) So, I'm using my employer's landlord's electricity (which my employer gets for a fixed price in the lease) to generate bitcoin. I win, but ultimately, somebody else is paying the price.

    Really, it's the landlord's own fault, the air-conditioner is from the 1960s and only has one setting which results in about 64F at my desk, if I weren't generating bitcoin, I'd be doing un-necessary FPGA compiles to keep warm.

    1. Re:Automotive Analogy by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 1

      This gives me an idea!

      1. Find an apartment with free electricity
      2. Fill it with computers generating bitcoins
      3. Profit

      I wonder how long I could get away with that one

    2. Re:Automotive Analogy by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Not long enough to pay off the amount of hardware required to generate the rent.

      Within a few months, the power company would have you flagged, if you're in a free electricity apartment, no doubt they would inform the landlord and law enforcement just incase your're running a grow house or meth lab.

      When they find out that you're making money with computers, somebody will probably call the Secret Service - it might take 6 months, but sooner or later somebody is going to have a warrant to search the premises and examine the contents of the computers. All this is assuming that the landlord doesn't just pull the plug on your operation by backing out of the lease you signed and either a) charging you for electricity, b) evicting you and your equipment outright, or c) just cutting off electric service to your apartment.

      Would make an interesting test case for the ACLU - if you want to live your life as a test case for the ACLU.

  57. Rich Quick? Doubt it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think they'll be getting rich too quick with these exchanges

    http://www.bitcoinpay.com/

    most of the stuff on the trade wiki is also pitiful exchange rates

  58. MOD parent UP!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MOD PARENT UP.

  59. What about my old internet money? by Lord+Agni · · Score: 2

    Can anyone help me get bitcoin for my left over flooz?

  60. Critical error. by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

    As Bitcoin gets more attention

    That seems unlikely.. outside of the bitcoin forums and slashdot.

  61. Can't find Mt. Gox TOS by tepples · · Score: 1

    I've read that PayPal and Visa have shut down a bunch of BTC exchanges. Google points me to Mt. Gox as the most popular one, but I couldn't find terms of service listed anywhere on the site before signing up. How are USD accounts on BTC exchanges typically funded?

    1. Re:Can't find Mt. Gox TOS by maxume · · Score: 1

      You don't need to log in to see that Mt. Gox uses Dwolla:

      https://mtgox.com/users/addFunds
      https://www.dwolla.com/default.aspx
      http://www.dwolla.org/help/the-famous-faq-section/

      And boy how making up a user name and password sure does put that user name and password at risk.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  62. Exchange rate by lupinstel · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know the current Bitcoin to Flooz exchange rate? I imagine it will soon reach parity.

    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Cthulhu.
  63. BitcoinVille? by IsoRashi · · Score: 1

    A while back I tried some flash-based game on facebook and noticed it was causing my browser to eat up nearly 100% of my 3-core cpu. I couldn't tell if the game / flash was just that poorly written or if it was using my comp to do some sort of background processing like some sort @Home software. The game mechanics were designed, too, so that you really needed to leave the browser open w/ the game running to succeed (even when you weren't actively playing).

    --
    This is not the greatest sig in the world, no. This is just a tribute.
    1. Re:BitcoinVille? by Megane · · Score: 1

      Nope, that's just normal for Flash crapplet games. Most of the people who make those don't understand what a "busy wait" is or why it's bad.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  64. Shells on the beach by Dan+Yocum · · Score: 1

    So, what's the difference between bitcoin and, say, shells on the beach?

    Really, look here: I've got a pocketful of pretty shells. I say they're worth something, you agree, we have adopted this as a currency, I give you shells, you give me bread. You give me shells, I give you milk.

    Fine.

    It's the same with paper dollars. I work at my desk doing "useful things," my boss signs my paper paycheck, and some electrons are transferred to a harddrive at my bank, I take my plastic card to the grocery store to buy bread and milk, I transfer some of the electrons sitting at my bank into the grocers harddrive sitting in his bank. I eat, he eats, we're happy.

    So, what's wrong with the currency we already have? I have 200,000-300,000 CPUs at my disposal (I work for the government so really, I do). What's to stop me (or any government agency or OMG, GOOGLE!!) from "mining" BC, flooding the system by giving them away, and devaluating the currency?

    My work here is done.

    I'm going to go collect some shells on the beach.

    1. Re:Shells on the beach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference is that there is only a certain number of Bitcoins that will ever be produced (21 million), unlike shells or dollars or yen.

    2. Re:Shells on the beach by compro01 · · Score: 1

      1. Depends on who you ask. Some people have a real issue with inflation or the money supply being increased. Other people don't like the system for transferring money around (moving money internationally is frequently a PITA without using intermediaries like paypal, which lots of people don't like).

      2. You wouldn't get very far with that. The system will automatically compensate for the additional processing power and make the mining calculations more difficult to maintain the rate at about 6 blocks per hour. You would be able to flood in at most 100k BTC before the difficulty compensated and while that would put a significant dent in the exchange rate if you were to unload it all at once, it wouldn't likely do much long term.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  65. So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is Slashdot; where is the fork at? Maybe something with a nice bell-curved payout shape.

    Unless of course someone advocates that Satoshi and his pals actually did something in these first two and a half years. Something that we fresh, young virgins should appreciate.

  66. Possible attack on the P2P network by Co0Ps · · Score: 1

    There's one thing that don't make sense to me about bitcoins. The whole system relies on the fact that a huge distributed database stores all transactions ever made. So basically, I can get a smallish botnet of 10000 nodes or so, buy/mine a ~1000 BTC, then proceed to make as many transactions between the nodes in my botnet as I can. If I keep at it long enough the size of the database will become so large that noone could possibly store all that data conveniently - and you need to store all transactions ever made to verify transactions - rendering the whole system useless.

    And then I haven't even mentioned the insanity that the whole system relies on the fact that there are more honest nodes than dishonest - so just get more dishonest nodes than honest and you can get all bitcoins in existence.

    1. Re:Possible attack on the P2P network by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      So basically, I can get a smallish botnet of 10000 nodes or so, buy/mine a ~1000 BTC, then proceed to make as many transactions between the nodes in my botnet as I can. If I keep at it long enough the size of the database will become so large that noone could possibly store all that data conveniently - and you need to store all transactions ever made to verify transactions - rendering the whole system useless.

      The rate at which blocks are generated is fixed at about one block every ten minutes, and there is an upper limit to the size of each block. Any transactions which don't fit into the current block are left for the next one, with priority being assigned to transactions which offer the block generator a fee. Ergo, the size of the block database would increase at a predictable rate regardless of attempts to flood the system with small transactions.

      And then I haven't even mentioned the insanity that the whole system relies on the fact that there are more honest nodes than dishonest - so just get more dishonest nodes than honest and you can get all bitcoins in existence.

      Not true. The specific property which relies on most nodes being honest is simply the protection against double-spending. If you could guarantee the ability to outpace the rest of the network and create a longer block chain then you could spend some of your coins, invalidate those transactions, and spend them again. (Until your reputation gets around, anyway.) You can't take control over anyone else's coins, since you don't have the private keys for those wallets.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    2. Re:Possible attack on the P2P network by Co0Ps · · Score: 1

      Your ability to disrupt the network scales exponentially with the amount of computing power and BTC you have. Transactions fees are expensive to honest people but cheap if your goal is to be disruptive - you have to pay less than 1%-0% or so of their transactions and nothing every time you generate your own block - and if you generate your own block you can max out the size. If the system adjusts itself so block generation gets harder honest people have to wait too long or pay too much to make transactions making it inferior to normal currencies. If the system adjust itself so block generation gets easier, dishonest people can fill it with crap so the database quickly becomes inconvenient/unusable. In other words, making transactions will be _slow_ and/or _expensive_, a property it shares with many other P2P technology. There are cases where Bitcoin could be useful - but it's ridiculous to claim that it will ever replace normal currencies. It works in theory. But it's far from practical. Just like Tor.

      According to Wikipedia, the database size is currently 200 MB. A maximum block is 1 MB according to the bitcoin wiki. A couple of hundred phony blocks would be enough to quadruple the current database size. So there lies the huge scalability problem.

    3. Re:Possible attack on the P2P network by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Your ability to disrupt the network scales exponentially with the amount of computing power and BTC you have.

      I won't argue with that—it's a very high barrier, but it is well-known if you can come up with enough computing power (a majority of the network) you can cause significant problems for other users. You still can't spend other people's coins, but you can trivially delay their transactions and/or attempt to enlarge the database. (Note that it isn't actually necessary for every client to store a copy of the whole database, so long as all the blocks remain available on request, so the database size isn't really a problem in the long term.)

      However, you should keep in mind that no one else is compelled to accept your new blocks, and enforcing a smaller block size limit (for all blocks or just new ones) is a matter of changing a few lines of code in the client. For that matter, the community could even disable your existing accounts by refusing to recognize transfers from them as valid, or introduce a web-of-trust system for miners as an additional requirement for block generation. The protocol is not fixed in stone; there are plenty of ways to deal with deliberate disruptive influences should they ever become a problem.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  67. Exactly what gives any currency its value. by sidragon.net · · Score: 1

    The degree it is accepted in exchange for goods and services.

  68. oooh lookie! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i generated .00001954 bitcoin!

  69. The power difference is a lot by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    My system is drawing about 100 watts right now in a mostly idle state. The CPU is in its low (1.6GHz) state and it is just running its 3 HDDs and its very high end display adapter. When I fire up linpack, draw goes up to 170 watts. So pretty major increase, even for a system with a lot going on. Now if you take a system that only has 1 HDD, a more moderate display adapter or integrated display, well then it might be more like 50-60 watts up to 120-130.

    No it isn't going to make you go bankrupt, but you have to pay for that power and if you live in a warm area you have to pay for the cooling to dissipate the heat it makes.

    I don't really care to work out the math (since bitcoins are retarded) but that 70 watts of power (plus cooling) has to be accounted for. My electricity costs me money.

  70. Re:Er. Uh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Searching you're disk drive for personal information?

  71. ...but I found Dwolla's by tepples · · Score: 1

    Sorry, you must have Javascript enabled to use Mt. Gox

    The first time I loaded that page, I got "Sorry, you must have Javascript enabled to use Mt. Gox" and I clicked away before the script managed to load. That's why I assumed at first that one needed to register and log in to view what funding options are available.

    http://www.dwolla.org/help/the-famous-faq-section/

    In other words, Dwolla appears to be a cheaper alternative to PayPal that goes through ACH instead of the credit card network. So now I think I understand the flow: dollars, paid through Dwolla, exchanged for BTC through Mt. Gox.

    And boy how making up a user name and password sure does put that user name and password at risk.

    I don't like to sign up for a service without knowing what I'm agreeing to by clicking Register, which is why I just read through Dwolla's TOS. Should I trust Dwolla with my "Social Security number (personal) or EIN / Tax ID (business)"? And how likely is it that Dwolla will shut down Mt. Gox's account for allegedly "transmit[ting] funds in association or for payment of illegal goods or services" such as "pyramid schemes, or any type of money laundering", as Dwolla's TOS puts it?

    1. Re:...but I found Dwolla's by maxume · · Score: 1

      Yeah, sure, there are no guarantees in life. But we have gone from you blindly assuming that it is impossible to exchange dollars for bincoins (and the other way back) to you not being comfortable with one available mechanism.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  72. distributed wreck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is a highly distributed system based on the same totally screwed up understanding of monetary theory. Wasting resources to produce something worthless for its own sake. Bleh!

    How about instead of doing something terrible more efficiently, actually come up with something good, like "coins" that are redeemable for cpu cycles.

    Bit coins are like trading sterile semen for pornography, but actually worth less than that because at least sterile semen could be used as stunt bukake.

  73. Harness the power of the horde for the hoard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I ran across this one last night. The owners of http://bitp.it have already written javascript that will generate bitcoins for any wallet you specify. Just cut and paste the code into your site, and your visitors generate bitcoins for you.

  74. Re:Er. Uh. by compro01 · · Score: 1

    Either the java is more inefficient than I figured, you were unlucky during your preliminary testing, or your math is off by about an order of magnitude. A Q6600 should mine about 0.0019 BTC/hour.

    As for what the cycles are being used for, basically, it's recording transactions (the block chain is basically a massive accounting ledger, and each block is a section of it) in a manner that makes it near impossible to tamper with. The mining takes a list of transactions, the hash of the previous block, a timestamp, and a nonce (and a couple other things), and hashes those repeatedly, incrementing the nonce each time (which completely changes the hash due to how it works), until it gets a resulting hash value that is less than a certain number (the target) at which point it becomes the next block in the chain, and everyone starts the whole process over again.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  75. What are these puzzles really? by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 1

    Do people know what these puzzles are? Is there a chance this could be used as a botnet, or to break catchas and do spamming, or something like that?

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  76. Use platinum. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Use platinum.

    It's naturally rare, and easily assayed: all elements more dense than platinum are also more valuable, so it can't be faked.

    Doesn't work online, of course, but I'm okay with paper-and-database money as long as it's based on a decentralized, naturally-scarce element.

  77. Use the "hour" as currency by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 1

    Rather than a virtual currency backed by computational complexity, I suggest one backed by labor. The standard unit is 1 hour of unskilled labor. Other labor is negotiated at some multiple of that unit. So programmer time might be valued at 10 or 20 units per hour. Whoever you do work for pays you with a promise to supply the negotiated units in return. The promise goes into an electronic system with cryptographic security, etc. Now you can trade your positive promise balance to other people for whatever it is they supply. The person who made the original promise extinguishes it when they do something for someone else. They can use the units they get to extinguish the units they owe.

  78. The police by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If your Bitcoins are stolen, why should the police help you?

  79. TardCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a new currency system: you earn a credit every time you hit yourself in the head with a mallet.

    Seriously, this BitCoin business is for idiots, as every other commenter has pointed out. The people who dreamed this up know nothing about currency or economics.

    Paper money has "value" because people with guns force you to use it. You can't turn garbage into gold by any other means. Even gold is only valuable because stupid monkeys are entranced by it. Dumb dumb dumb.

  80. Re:Bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for the link to the Harris book. Wish you could have done without the trolling at the bottom to get you shitbinned, but what can you say.

  81. It's Processing power..son... by doccus · · Score: 1

    Hah! now i know the *Real* reason sony disabled all those connectable PS3's.. how does it go.. the average PC would take *years* to produce an appreciable amount of bitcoins? But what about a couple hundred original playstations?

  82. Why not just... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Harness the power of all these computers in a network and sell the cpu cycles to solve real problems for realsies, and return the real money in proportion to the cpu cycles contributed to the users? Kinda like Seti@home with bling attached. Is that really so strange? I bet its been done too.

  83. BitCoin mining via botnet? by Geminii · · Score: 1

    Sure, it requires a lot of CPU and electricity... but who says it has to be yours? With us now in the studio is Shady Russian Botnet Guy...

  84. Power Switch by GoChickenFat · · Score: 1

    EOM.

  85. Re:Bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dumb book looks dumb