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Students Looking For Easy A Target Online Courses, Where Cheating Is Easier

An anonymous reader writes "As online courses become mainstream, some students are finding they are often easy to game. A group of clever students at one public university describe how they used a Google Doc during on open-book test for a new kind of 'cloud cheating.'" Instead of "cloud" all the time, can't we switch it up with "on the internet"?

241 comments

  1. Re:Will anyone notice... by houstonbofh · · Score: 0

    Wow... I swear when I first opened this there was no article... That is so odd. I wonder if the mods can correct their posts as well?

  2. In my day there was an easier way to cheat to an A by NotSoHeavyD3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Simply take a course where you were already familiar with the subject matter. (I really suspect a lot of the students in the language classes I took were already fluent in the language. Boy did that suck for me.)

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  3. MBA? by grasshoppa · · Score: 5, Funny

    A group of clever students at one public university describe how they used a Google Doc during on open-book test for a new kind of 'cloud cheating.'"
    Instead of "cloud" all the time, can't we switch it up with "on the internet"?

    Must have been business majors.

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    1. Re:MBA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I was going to answer to anyone's rule, I'd rather it was someone I'd made up than some group of real people who think they should control me.

      I have one rule: avoid causing or allowing suffering. Everything else I will do if I can get away with it.

    2. Re:MBA? by roberthead · · Score: 2

      I say reverse that. Let's just replace "the internet" with "the cloud" and everyone is happy.

    3. Re:MBA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  4. Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Everyone knows that everyone with a piece of paper saying they graduated college is intelligent and deserving of a job. They shouldn't have to show you that they know what they're doing! You should just immediately give them a job!

    1. Re:Nonsense! by networkBoy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ha ha ha ha ha
      I know you are being sarcastic, but two of the best motivated people in my lab have on degree. One has a HS diploma, the other a GED. The one w/ the diploma is a senior technician, worked up from the bottom over 12 years and outperforms the recent grad engineers at most of the work (similar job profiles between Sr. tech and Jr. engineer). The GED tech has been with the company for about a year and is starting the working from the bottom up. Both of these guys are way better at their jobs and motivated compared to the average BS degree holder.

      Realistically this is a rare trait in people, but I'll take one of these guys any day over the average degreed person.
      -nB

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    2. Re:Nonsense! by dehole · · Score: 2

      Yep, companies are having to screen people by measures that exceed "do they have a BS", because they find that no matter which school you went to(or your GPA), it is not an indication of how well you will work.

    3. Re:Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Only if that piece of paper cost tens of thousands of dollars!

    4. Re:Nonsense! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      So ... your qualification is, essentially, that your daddy is rich? Unless he plans to invest in my company, how exactly is that going to help me?

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    5. Re:Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ha ha ha ha ha
      I know you are being sarcastic, but two of the best motivated people in my lab have on degree. One has a HS diploma, the other a GED. The one w/ the diploma is a senior technician, worked up from the bottom over 12 years and outperforms the recent grad engineers at most of the work (similar job profiles between Sr. tech and Jr. engineer). The GED tech has been with the company for about a year and is starting the working from the bottom up. Both of these guys are way better at their jobs and motivated compared to the average BS degree holder.

      Realistically this is a rare trait in people, but I'll take one of these guys any day over the average degreed person.
      -nB

      And let me guess, you pay one BS holder the same that the other two make, combined, after over a decade of working their way up. The only reason they stuck around is you're paying them more than the entry level salary they will have to settle for if they go elsewhere, lacking the degree.

    6. Re:Nonsense! by pubwvj · · Score: 1

      I have never been asked what college I went to, what degrees I got, what my GPA was, etc. My customers what to know if I can provide them with solutions. College is a non-issue. This has been true with my computer work, hardware engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, publishing, manufacturing, timber, farming, etc. It is solutions that matter.

    7. Re:Nonsense! by dingram17 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Are you really surprised that someone with 12y experience can outperform someone with a 3 or 4 degree and a couple of years experience? Come back in 10y and see who is outperforming who. There are many tech level jobs that engineers are rubbish at, and many engineer jobs that techs are rubbish at. Occasionally you'll get a person that is the exception to the rule, but on the whole, you need a mix of people in your team.

      Me? I'm an engineer than doesn't overly like maths, but can connect test equipment up to large generators (>400MW) and not break anything or kill myself in the process. I'm not as fast as connecting gear as an electrician/electronics tech, but I can do machine stability analysis that you need university level maths to understand (unless TAFEs and polytechs are teaching eigenvalues and eigenvectors + linearisation of non linear systems these days).

    8. Re:Nonsense! by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, you can always find people with HS diploma/GED *somewhere* who are outliers. And it's probably even *easier* to find BS degrees (especially from low-tier unis) who are schmucks. On average, though, people with degrees are going to be better quality than just HS-level, especially with a lot of HS systems in the States of questionable standards.

      Not that this thread is exactly on-topic...

    9. Re:Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On average? Maybe. But that isn't the point: people need to be tested to see if they can actually do the job. That applies whether or not they have a degree.

    10. Re:Nonsense! by reasterling · · Score: 1

      ha ha ha ha ha I know you are being sarcastic, but two of the best motivated people in my lab have on degree. One has a HS diploma, the other a GED. The one w/ the diploma is a senior technician, worked up from the bottom over 12 years and outperforms the recent grad engineers at most of the work (similar job profiles between Sr. tech and Jr. engineer). The GED tech has been with the company for about a year and is starting the working from the bottom up. Both of these guys are way better at their jobs and motivated compared to the average BS degree holder.

      Realistically this is a rare trait in people, but I'll take one of these guys any day over the average degreed person. -nB

      And let me guess, you pay one BS holder the same that the other two make, combined, after over a decade of working their way up. The only reason they stuck around is you're paying them more than the entry level salary they will have to settle for if they go elsewhere, lacking the degree.

      Mod parent up!

      --
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    11. Re:Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Someone with 12 years experience can outperform an entry level / first time employee?? Shocking!

      Slashdot needs to get over its obsession with folk who succeed with nothing but a HS diploma. Of course experience is more valuable than classwork - very few people would disagree. The crucial point is that in modern society, it is extremely hard to get that first job without the college diploma, so most people make the correct choice and go to university.

    12. Re:Nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My takeaway: your company -- whether public or private -- has a super-terrific hiring (HR?) policy. To your company's CEO I say: well done, sir or madam!

    13. Re:Nonsense! by silentcoder · · Score: 2

      While there is some truth to that, the counterpoint is that self-taught people (especially in high-tech fields) tend to be BETTER educated and better at their jobs than university educated people.
      Somebody who learns to do something because they have a passion for what they are learning is simply going to be more motivated and more skilful in the end than somebody who did it because it promised a good return on their study-investment.

      Neither of these are hard-and-fast-rules however, and an interesting counterpoint is that perhaps the greatest techs of all ARE in fact university educated - but not in tech. Philosophy students especially those who did logic and critical thinking courses tend to become absolutely brilliant programmers if that's where they go later on - outperforming both the CS students and the self taught HS-only guys.

      I suspect this trend is true in many fields, though perhaps less strongly. One of the things about programming that is rather unique is that it requires a degree of understanding of many other subjects to do well. You cannot write a program for any field without at least understanding the needs of that field - so multi-skilled programmers are simply better than highly specialised ones.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    14. Re:Nonsense! by Samalie · · Score: 1

      The crucial point is that in modern society, it is extremely hard to get that first job without the college diploma, so most people make the correct choice and go to university.

      Actually, the correct choice would be to fix the fucking system so that people that are smart and experienced enough to do the actual fucking job are favored over morons who drop $100K on some stupid piece of paper they got while partying, fucking and cheating their way through college.

      For some people, the university degree is worthwhile and gets them going in life. For others, the paper is a complete fucking lie. And for still others...they don't need the fucking shit piece of paper and $100K of debt to be useful and productive in their chosen field.

      Sorry, but going to college isn't some magical end-all be-all of awesomeness. It is just a piece of paper. The worth of that piece of paper is whether or not the achiever of said paper earned it or not.

      --
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    15. Re:Nonsense! by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      Nope, the 12 year guy makes more than most with a BS degree. (about 25% more). He makes less than someone with a BS degree that started 12 years ago, true, but this same ratio would hold between some with a BS and MS or MS and PHD.
      -nB

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    16. Re:Nonsense! by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      Public and often part of /.'s split persona, we are vilified one day and extolled the next.
      HR largely stays out of the hiring process. They provide a web page for applicants and managers to meet. The management of the group doing the hiring gets to pick who they want for the job. HR is only involved in background checks, drug tests, and legal paperwork.
      -nB

      --
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    17. Re:Nonsense! by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      While there is some truth to that, the counterpoint is that self-taught people (especially in high-tech fields) tend to be BETTER educated and better at their jobs than university educated people.
      Somebody who learns to do something because they have a passion for what they are learning is simply going to be more motivated and more skilful in the end than somebody who did it because it promised a good return on their study-investment.


      As a self-taught coder who's worked on a wide variety of projects, I've noticed that while I seem to have a much broader field of knowledge than my formally-educated peers, I have large gaps in that knowledge. Areas I've never needed to pursue for any project, areas I simply did not know about, areas I deemed unimportant, etc...

      I think you're going to run into problems if you make sweeping generalizations regarding intelligence/motivation/education, although I'd agree with you about the philosophy students. Linguistics students seem to make great coders as well, but you could argue it's the same discipline.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    18. Re:Nonsense! by bored · · Score: 1

      Uh, they teach linear algebra (called algebra 2) in HS. Unless your on the basic math track its sort of hard to avoid. Its pretty common to get calc in HS for kids on the advanced tracks.

      Even so, it is possible to pick up a book and learn math if someone has any motivation at all. It is possible to be missing some of the prereqs, but that can be learned too. I recently had to learn a bunch about Galois theory for some signal processing applications, even though I didn't take any abstract algebra in college. I've considered taking some of those classes at the local university, but I don't do it because my basic algebra/calc/diffeq/etc skills are so weak through disuse that I will probably have to retake a large portion of the math curriculum before I can realistically expect to take more advanced classes. I'm better off just learning the isolated bits I need.

    19. Re:Nonsense! by dingram17 · · Score: 1

      Depends where you do high school. We had a month or two on matrices in 5th form (now Year 11) and that was it. The more 'interesting' matrix mathematics was taught at university. On the other hand everyone had to do calculus in 6th Form (Y12), and it was an option (along with statistics) in 7th form (Y13).

      Small signal stability (modal) analysis using eigenvectors etc does the head in of many engineers. It is a rare breed that actually enjoys it. I picked it up because I needed to, but testing the stability of generator is a lot more fun for me. It is a nice feeling though when the recorded results match the modelled results, and you can do the check in close to real time. For some reason people get a bit twitchy about delays when a 150MW generators is running on diesel (using 1000 litres of fuel per minute).

    20. Re:Nonsense! by datavirtue · · Score: 1

      True. I'm reading "The Power Broker" right now and the author meticulously details Robert Moses' education: Yale, some other University, and then the oh so majestic Oxford where the elite are trained to run governments. When Moses was "done" with his elaborate education spanning many years, on top of his voracious reading habits (he kinda chose books over bootie), he was utterly unprepared for the job for which he trained at the most prestigious schools in America and England. He got fucking owned by cigar smoking, simple minded, barely highschool-educated New York politicians (Irish politics of very early 1900s). It wasn't until he got a lucky break (due to his schooling!), and on-the-job training from a master politician (who also happened to be a woman) that he barely salvaged his career.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
  5. Um, yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's one of the biggest reasons why online degrees are suspect.

    Of course cheating has always occurred in bricks and mortar schools, too, but it's supposed to be harder. For STEM courses, exams usually make up the majority of the grade, and are held in proctored halls. At the best schools, cheaters who are caught are dealt with harshly; usually they fail the course (which goes on the official transscript) and sometimes they are expelled.

    1. Re:Um, yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah because on the job there's no consulting the internet!! The Company hires watchdogs to make sure you're sweating hard to get your solutions to problems, and doing your own work, not benefiting from someone else inventing the wheel!

    2. Re:Um, yeah. by khallow · · Score: 1

      I find the people who can't occasionally come up with answers on their own, also can't properly steal them either.

    3. Re:Um, yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The simplest for of cheating is asking someone who knows the answer what it is and then claiming you arrive at it through your own memory/labor.

      Basically the problem here is because of the nature of the class it's impossible to monitor communications between students so you can't catch them if they share information. Which wouldn't be that big a deal except the whole of academia is built on the assumption that you can test a person skills/knowledge by posing a question and requiring they answer it on their own.

    4. Re:Um, yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was nearly caught 'cheating.' I had a class where I got together with some friends to do the homework, part of the homework involved some matlab programming (think it was stats class), we simply coded it up together and printed X copies. When we got to class the other guys handed in their assignments together, I came earlier/later and put mine in separate. The TA noticed that there were 3 identical code sheets in a row, and those guys got a stern talking to and a 0 on the assignment. None of us really felt what we had done was cheating, but for the rest of the class we each wrote up our own code. I thanked them all for not ratting me out as well.

  6. more tests need to be open book / open google by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    more tests need to be open book / open Google.

    Why should people who can cram but don't know what they are doing get better marks then people who know what they are doing but are not good at craning.

    What the point of craning command line flags when you don't want why you want to use them that way vs say looking at MSDN / look at the build in help ECT?

    1. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by the_B0fh · · Score: 2

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

    2. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by rikkards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I see where the GP was going. It's better to ask more complex questions where it tests the person understands concepts than that they can memorize. Problem is that it means the grader has to do more work when grading

    3. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that I agree with the OP, but I think the point is that tests should be designed to ask questions that are difficult to simply search for the answers. Teachers shouldn't re-use tests either. They should make new tests.

    4. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by vlm · · Score: 1

      Problem is that it means the grader has to do more work when grading

      Not necessarily. You can end up with something like project euler where either it compiles and runs and answers the question, or it doesn't. T/F.

      Alternately you can grade on style, kind of like a writing class. Did he do recursion for his factorial, or implement it iteratively? Did he use a linked list or ? Does it matter if he literally dotted his i and crossed his t?

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    5. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's limiting the alternative of looking things up to filling your head with words without knowing there meaning. Ever seen someone use flashcards to pass a test? that's kindof what he's going against it's not a useful style of study, but it will get you by a test the next week.

    6. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Agreed, I can never remember everything and there's always those little details that trip you up. Even in my day job I'm constantly looking up information as I don't know every library function from memory, let alone the nuances behind some of them.

      However, there needs to be appropriate limits though to prevent any old idiot from just Googling all the answers:

      Not giving instant feedback on right/wrong answers
      Disallow multiple chances of an exam/test
      Short response instead of multiple choice
      Appropriate time limits
      Questions that require some thought instead of just regurgitating facts

      Obviously some of these are more appropriate and/or feasible depending on the subject matter, but they would at least curtail the easiness to cheat and make it a little more obvious who is just copy/pasting.

    7. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Znork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If they can pass the test using only google, then they're certainly what in the eyes of that test passes for a good programmer. Of course, one might question the reliability and usefulness of a test that can be passed using only google, but the test was as useless before as it would pass 'crammers' who may have as little understanding of the subject as the 'googler'.

      I suspect that a lot of complaints about 'internet assisted' cheating are partly due to the educators getting caught with easy but low value methods of testing and assessment.

    8. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

      Done properly, an open book test is a lot harder than a closed book test. On most of the ones I've taken, you needed a good grasp of the material or you were doomed.

    9. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by fiziko · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Making new tests every time means we can't analyze student responses to confirm that test questions really are testing what they are supposed to be testing. When I was teaching in the classroom, I used the happy medium: I generated tests and homework with LaTeX packages that randomized numbers in the questions and the wrong answers, so I could verify phrasing and alignment with learning outcomes quite rigorously while still making sure the third period class couldn't feed useful answers and tips to the fourth period class. It works extremely well in my fields (math and physics), although I openly admit Language Arts/English and Social Studies teachers would have a tougher time of it.

      --
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      http://www.bureau42.com
    10. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Mashiki · · Score: 4, Insightful

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

      Open book tests are terribly difficult. When I took my legal courses they were all open book, my POA(provincial offences) tests? All open book, same with traffic law, again all open book. The very best of all these tests are written by instructors who know their material and write their own questions based on the material that they've taught through the year.

      That means you not only need the book, but you need to understand it, and have attended the classes to make it through the exam. People think they sweat bullets on a 80 page exam? Hah. Try 13 pages, where it's all open book and you're required to break down a full construct question that's worth 10% of the exam mark.

      --
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    11. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why should people who can cram but don't know what they are doing get better marks then people who know what they are doing but are not good at craning.

      This is a problem with test design, which has little to do with whether memorization is good or not.

      As an undergrad engineering major, most of my advanced engineering courses were open book -- usually not just open book, but open notes, open just about anything you could carry. (One student in one course actually carried in a graduate student and was allowed to make use of him -- they changed the rule to exclude carrying in persons the next year.)

      Electronic devices other than calculators were restricted I think, but this was before the age of Wi-Fi, so perhaps even laptops were allowed.

      Of course, all of those exams consisted of problems unlike any of us had seen before -- they were designed to test whether you could actually think independently and apply the broad concepts of the course to new problems, rather than just regurgitating information or plugging numbers into an equation. Google would have been of little assistance with such a test.

      All of that said, I do still believe that there is value in a test that is NOT open book/open notes/open Google, whatever. Most of the information I have in my head has been through extra levels of processing and understanding. For example, to memorize an equation, I usually tend to know something about why the form of the equation is the way it is, rather than just memorizing the abstract symbols.

      These days, it seems many people devalue the skill of memorization, but with memorization comes the ability to internalize the content, to recall it at will, to think through it as a tool when considering various problems, even to meditate upon it. (Medieval monks tended to memorize entire books to gain greater understanding and synthesis of ideas in this way.)

      All of this is unlikely if you're just cramming and memorizing the night before, because you're likely to forget all of it next week. But if you're a more mature person with different study habits and learn things gradually, review them, and go over them in preparation for the test yet again, memorization is likely to come more naturally and ultimately reflect a greater internalization of the ideas.

    12. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These days, it seems many people devalue the skill of memorization

      What are you talking about? That's what the entire US public education system is based around: mindless repetition. There are few who recognize it as a problem.

      Some kinds of memorization is okay, but within limits.

    13. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think you got the GP wrong.

      His point is, if I understand him correctly, and I do agree in this point with him, that it becomes more and more obsolete to have a mass of facts in your brains without the ability to apply them. It gets easier and faster every day to look things like that up. What's heaps harder and rarer is the ability to solve problems.

      My profs at the university, and I still thank them for that, preferred the latter. I'd have a hard time thinking of any (but pure basic) tests that weren't open book, "bring whatever materials you want" tests. In general, anything but interactive material (read: sending the test to someone else and have him come up with the answers) was pretty much ok. You were actually expected to use your notes and books, because they didn't test what you could stuff into your head, they were much more interested in you showing that you understood what they taught and that you could demonstrate that you can apply it to "real life" problems. The test question were not "solve this equation" but rather "you're facing this problem", with the test being more to come up with a solution rather than actually solving it.

      I distinctly remember a math test that I thought I bombed only to find out my prof gave me an B, despite not having finished a single sample. His argument was that I demonstrated I know what approach was necessary, that I showed I did understand how to use the rules required and he expected that I can punch buttons on a calculator when I dare to study CS and am about to graduate, if I couldn't, I probably wouldn't have survived the entry level programming classes.

      And that's basically what counts. Today I am often tasked to screen applicants and I throw similar things at them, only to be surprised how many cannot come up with a solution. And interestingly enough, the ones that usually ace my "real life problems" are the ones without a "relevant" degree.

      --
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    14. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bullseye! Can someone hand that guy an insightful mod?

      That's exactly what's wrong with our schools (and to a lesser degree even universities). It's simply easier for teachers and educators to come up with cram tests, preferably multiple-choice so they can far easier check the right answers, than to think up some kind of realistic problem and then evaluate the students' solutions, which will invariably differ slightly from one to the next due to them having different, but probably equally valid, approaches. Hell, it might even expose that the teacher knows less of a subject than his student (which isn't as far fetched as it may seem, especially in a field like CS where new developments often render your knowledge obsolete in few years).

      It's simple laziness on the side of the teacher, and so we're stuck with tests that favor those who are able to hoover up information like a sponge, pour it out in the test and instantly forget it. I know a few people of that quality. They were doing quite well in school, but out in the reality, they're usually quite useless.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    15. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? That's what the entire US public education system is based around: mindless repetition.

      I take it you didn't actually read my post, since I actually agree with you. I explicitly stated that tests should be designed to require higher level thinking, rather than regurgitation of facts.

      What I said is that memorization often goes hand-in-hand with true, deep understanding of something. If you've thought about something enough to really get it, you'll probably have memorized a lot of the essential components and ideas (whether equations, algorithms, even a poem). On the flip side, if you take the time to memorize something properly over time (and not just in late-night cramming to be forgotten two days later), you'll have that stuff in your head to think over, review, and probably come to a better understanding of over time compared to if you had to look everything up all the time. Whether that thing is an equation or a Shakespeare sonnet, you'll have a better chance of making more connections around it in your brain if it's actually in there (and potentially to make use of in confronting other things, new problems, etc.), rather than just something you can look up on Google.

      If you thought I was talking about "mindless repetition," please go back and re-read my post.

    16. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

      And interestingly enough, the ones that usually ace my "real life problems" are the ones without a "relevant" degree.

      can you give some more info on that? and some questions?

    17. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by vux984 · · Score: 1

      more tests need to be open book / open Google.

      But should you be allowed to use google docs? You know that cloud app where you and all your fellow students could have the same document open at the same time and use it to give eachother the answers.

      That's what allegedly happened here.

      Its supossed to be a test, not a group project.

    18. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's been my experience as well. As a physics student, I dreaded open book exams. It meant the professor could ask much harder questions.

    19. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and held them accountable for low grades?

      I don't think you understand... if they knew how to study, they wouldn't have low grades. Because the US public education system encourages rote memorization and teaching to the test.

    20. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      If I had any say, I'd flip education and military budget around, but then we'd have to deal with a soaring unemployment rate, 'cause soldiers can't easily be turned into teachers...

      All the points you field are valid and also part of the problem. I also don't see the teacher as some sort of government mandated babysitter so parents can get rid of their brats for at least 6-10 hours a day before they park them in front of the idiot box. A teacher is exactly that. A teacher. His job is to present the curriculum (which by itself needs some heavy overhaul, but let's not get into detail), in a way that the student can understand. It's not his job to make the student pass, it's his job to teach and to test. Period! If a child is disruptive the child may just as well leave the class as far as I am concerned. Actually, I would highly prefer it. If they fail due to them not WANTING to learn it is NOT the teacher's fault.

      That doesn't change, though, that the tests themselves are far, far away from reality's requirements. In reality, nobody presents you with some kind of "test task" akin to "solve this equation" or "a triangle is this long and that wide, how long is its circumference". Nobody gives a shit about that. Reality pits you into tasks like "you have a bottle this big, can you fill the contents of a can this big into it or will it spill?"

      Such tests needn't be more "taxing" for the teacher, neither for coming up with them nor for grading them. I remember some of my math tests that were quite taxing and tested a good deal of my abilities with less than half a page of specifications and my answers filling roughly the same amount of space. Still took most students the better part of two hours to think it through and figure it out (if they managed at all, but that's a different matter).

      How much influence a teacher actually has on the tests, their form and content, of course depends on what he teaches and at what level. I do agree that elementary and high school teachers are very limited in their ability to change tests, with the standardization craze and the "teaching to the test" bullshit that swept the nation. That's what you get if you tie the funding of schools to their "objective" grades. What's the sensible thing to do for a principal? Of course to make sure his students pass the tests with great scores, and that's of course accomplished easiest when you do whatever you can to make them "test-compatible", anything short of outright cribbing is fair game.

      But no later than university level, there should be quite a bit of room for testing towards reality.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    21. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      An example, ok.

      One standard question I use a lot when filling programmer positions for our bug hunting crew is to take a few common entries from our bug report list and ask them "where'd you look for the bug". That usually already gives me a pretty good idea what kind of "thinking" I have in front of me. What I do NOT want to hear is some kind of apology (like "I don't know the code, so I can't say anything specific..."), I know he doesn't know, and that's sadly often exactly the problem he will face, but I still want an answer. You get tossed into this bug, how do you handle it?

      Here I like to hear that he is checking the headers so he gets an idea what libraries are used, checks if the libraries are outdated, checks the lib known bugs... or whatever else he'd do, hell, nearly anything is fine. I want to know if he has some kind of general approach to bug hunting. What I don't like to hear is useless ass-covering tactics, some kind of apology or trying to find someone to blame, like finding out who wrote the code 3 years ago. Even if he finds him, that guy certainly won't remember a thing about it.

      It's worse when I hire someone for my department directly, we get to face very unique situations daily. Security can be tricky at times, because your problems are not only technology but also very personally, both with personnel security issues as well as secrecy. What I want to see in general in an applicant is whether he has a plan. Whether he can come up with an idea that will solve the problem or at least find the source of it, whether he has "common sense" and whether he knows how people work. That's something that is oddly not taught at any kind of university: People are generally lazy and will gladly cut corners. For some odd reason, everyone with zero "real life" experience will assume that people work according to spec. Hint: They don't.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    22. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

      That sounds good in theory, but when you have "open Internet" rules, then someone may have already answered that exact question such that the most complex question is a single google search away.

      I remember one question from physics that was "given the temperature of the sun, the distance to the earth, and the radius of the earth, calculate the force on the surface of the earth (assuming complete absorption) caused by the blackbody radiation from the sun." The point was to test some basics of geometry and physics, but if you can just google for all the formulas involved, it's easier, almost too easy. If you can google and find someone else somewhere else last year asked a simlar question and the answer was already online (with work shown), then it is a useless question.

      In practice, open google only works if you have a pile of grad student slaves to google all the questions on the test in multiple different ways to see what does and does not come back. Having written a few tests myself, it's hard enough already, without having to add checking all the questions against google and all the other search engines (As you never know which they are using and which has the best results for the particular question).

    23. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by tbird81 · · Score: 3, Funny

      You're lucky it isn't based on reading comprehension.

    24. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      He's an AC, one of the loonitarians who wants to abolish public education and will take any opportunity possible to insult public schools or unions.

      But you are correct, just because some AC asserts memorization is required by public education doesn't mean that it is "valued", which was your assertion that he commented on.

    25. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Ambassador+Kosh · · Score: 1

      My hardest exam so far was open book. Fluid mechanics was open books, open notes, open homework, open previous exams, open other materials you wanted to bring in etc. The only thing you couldn't use was a computer or something with a network connection. The exams where extremely difficult and I feel they where also very realistic.

      You where graded on not only solving the problem but on how you solved it. You had to demonstrate real understanding of how to solve these problems.

      --
      Computer modeling for biotech drug manufacturing is HARD! :)
    26. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by __aaqvdr516 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

      It worked pretty well for some guy named Albert Einstein.

      "Never memorize something that you can look up. --Albert Einstein

      Then again, cheating is still cheating.

    27. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I generated tests and homework with LaTeX packages that randomized numbers in the questions and the wrong answers, so I could verify phrasing and alignment with learning outcomes quite rigorously while still making sure the third period class couldn't feed useful answers and tips to the fourth period class.

      While this certainly helps, as students would always study exams from previous years (there are always a few packs of them floating around and getting passed along) this sort of thing makes tests extremely easy. I also found that when my professors had to test several groups on the same day, the morning group always ended up with average grades and the afternoon group always aced its tests because the morning students would always help their friends from the afternoon group. More than just numerical variety is required to make sure your students are learning.

    28. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by fiziko · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, it does take more, which is why we analyze the difficulty and discrimination of tests.

      Difficulty: what percentage of the population gets the answer right?

      Discrimination: sort the class by overall grade. Divide them into groups. (Thirds, quarters, etc. depending on class size.) Compare, question by question, the percentage of students in the top performing group who answer correctly to the percentage of students in the low performing group who answer correctly. A highly discriminating question should be correctly answered by the top performers but incorrectly answered by bottom performers. If the reverse is true, the question is confusing or miskeyed and needs to be adjusted accordingly.

      We should also analyze how often students pick the "distractors" (i.e. incorrect answers) in multiple choice tests to determine if students answer correctly because they know the material or because the wrong answers are so obviously wrong.

      Obviously, there is a lot more to it than this. The point I'm trying to make is that test structures need to be chosen and analyzed carefully to ensure validity and reliability. This can't be done by creating tests from "whole cloth" every time. Some degree of reuse needs to take place. That's why I used the LaTeX package. It can base questions on random numbers, and answers can be generated randomly or with preprogrammed algebra, so I set it up to have the correct answer, two answers generated by the most common mistakes, and a random number from a range that could make it the highest or lowest number on the list, sorted from smallest to largest. Then option e was "none of the above" for every question. I rarely used it intentionally, but it came in useful on the first couple of tests where typos in my algebra setting up the tests prevented the right answer from appearing on the list. (If you are interested, I wrote a book on assessment that you can access via my signature.)

      --
      - W. Blaine Dowler
      http://www.bureau42.com
    29. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by the_B0fh · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand the difference between "open book" and "open google".

    30. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by the_B0fh · · Score: 1

      And by the way, Einstein had his concepts down cold. He might not be able to tell you what the exact value is for a certain constant, but he certainly could tell you how things worked in general.

    31. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ask questions you don't know the answer to. Maybe you'll learn something you didn't know.

    32. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      How do you grade it fairly?

    33. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Jessified · · Score: 2

      100% Agree.

      This is not cheating, anymore than it is cheating to use your book during an openbook test.

      I had a online formal logic course, and on the same website as the course material was a program that would spit out solutions to problems. Is it cheating? Why did they put a calculator on my desk if they don't want me to use it?

      Similarly, there was an online course where we were given all of the available material in websites. The test was short in terms of time, and it was cram format, and so scanning through each page manually would be infeasible and the idea was that you would study lots and memorize random factoids. Instead, I made a custom google search that would such the subset of websites the test was based upon.

      In school, they call you a cheater. In business, they call you resourceful. If it is cheating, then who is more guilty? I vote the lazy person designing the test.

    34. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by unix_core · · Score: 1

      Here I like to hear that he is checking the headers so he gets an idea what libraries are used, checks if the libraries are outdated, checks the lib known bugs... or whatever else he'd do, hell, nearly anything is fine. I want to know if he has some kind of general approach to bug hunting.

      Sounds like you guys like to hire pretty damn confident programmers if the first thing they do when they get a bug report is to look for faults in the libraries. Or, perhaps just using rather questionable libraries ;)

    35. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by loimprevisto · · Score: 1

      If I had any say, I'd flip education and military budget around, but then we'd have to deal with a soaring unemployment rate, 'cause soldiers can't easily be turned into teachers...

      The US Department of Education disagrees with you.

      --
      Much Madness is divinest Sense --
      To a discerning Eye --
      Much Sense -- the starkest Madness
    36. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Is that the same bunch of dorks that came up with "no child left behind"?

      If so, I wouldn't really use them to prove a point...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    37. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's simple laziness on the side of the teacher, and so we're stuck with tests that favor those who are able to hoover up information like a sponge, pour it out in the test and instantly forget it. I know a few people of that quality. They were doing quite well in school, but out in the reality, they're usually quite useless.

      Please. You have whole industries, state legislators, boars of education and state governors that do nothing all day but try to figure out how to strip any sort of individual agency, innovation, or autonomy out of individual teachers. They do nothing but find ways to punish the type of individualized and crafted assessment measures you seems to want. Teachers have fewer and fewer choices as to the kinds of asses,emt measures they can use usually mandated my someone else at a much higher paygrade. You want complicated measures but all the funding is tied to a 10 Million dollar useless tool (see FCAT) and when the damn thing breaks some knucklehead says it has to do with keeping "standards" high. I'll agree with you all day long about schools producing twits that can't make connections and problem solve worth a dang but the system is the reason. This isn't a trait problem you can ascribe to an individual, it is a systematic problem.

    38. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and so we're stuck with tests that favor those who are able to hoover up information like a sponge, pour it out in the test and instantly forget it. I know a few people of that quality. They were doing quite well in school, but out in the reality, they're usually quite useless.

      Ouch. That's me.

    39. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What I do NOT want to hear is some kind of apology (like "I don't know the code, so I can't say anything specific..."), I know he doesn't know, and that's sadly often exactly the problem he will face, but I still want an answer.

      So you don't what the correct answer? You'd rather someone make something up that the know only has a vague chance of working?

      Personally I'd expect a competent person to hedge on that question. If you're product is anything non-trivial they're not going to be able to pick the right solution without knowing something about the product. Anyone who jumps right in saying they'd check the headers or the libraries is probably reciting some rote learning they did a while back and has no idea how to actually solve a problem.

    40. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's an AC, one of the loonitarians who wants to abolish public education and will take any opportunity possible to insult public schools or unions.

      Abolish it? No. Don't assume that's what I want. I want to see it improved.

      And the only thing I commented on was his use of "many people." I highly doubt that.

    41. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The basic question that gets lost here is that there is normally a university rule that says that it is inappropriate to collaborate on a test. It is called cheating. All too often students are focused on getting the grade, but less concerned about how they get that grade. What I tend to see in business is that this attitude tends to come with them into the business world. Yes the world is not black and white, but it would be nice to know that the person working for you has some level of ethical foundation to support them when they get into the grey areas. I fear that over the next 20-40 years we will see greater impacts from this view that everything is a game to to played with the sole goal of winning.

    42. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open book exams are supposed to require more thought than in-class exams. The onus is on the instructor to create good questions that can't be hacked by access to information. I taught a course with a mix of exams, open-book-in-class,open-book take-home and no notes in-class. Open book in-class required no computer access, while take-homes allowed all sources of information. Most students liked the open books best, though they performed more poorly on them simply because of the question challenges. An instructor needs to understand what they are pulling out of their students with each type of exam and structure the number, length and difficulty of the questions accordingly. An open-book exam in class should be long, either because of the difficulty of the questions or the amount of restructuring of the information the student needs to make. Students don't study as hard for these as they would for closed book so the way to force them to see patterns is to keep them in the exam room for as long as possible. Since take-home exams are open to cheating, the instructor has to construct individualized and thoughtful questions. Close-note exams, on the other hand are best for mind-dumps, which is the typical exam before graduate school.

    43. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by anyGould · · Score: 1

      If they can pass the test using only google, then they're certainly what in the eyes of that test passes for a good programmer.

      That wasn't precisely how they did it.

      There were three flaws in the online test, that I could see:

      First - the pool of questions was small enough that the students could expect to see most of the same questions. That meant it was worthwhile for the students to share questions/answers.

      Second - the tests game immediate feedback on what questions you answered correctly. That meant that the GDoc updated "live" - as soon as you know the correct answer, the entire team does.

      Third - they allowed each student to take the test twice (and keep the higher of the two marks). This allowed the team to alternate who took the first (low scoring) turn through the test, but still score reasonably well on their second pass (IIRC, the article says the lead student generally scored about 70%, but with four students it still averaged to As across the board.)

      This isn't really a new "scam" - instructors have always skimped on the question pool, and it's always been trivial to get copies of old exams for test-prep. The only "improvement" I see is letting students try twice.

    44. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by anyGould · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand the difference between "open book" and "open google".

      I don't think you understand that there *is* no difference.

      An open book exam is supposed to test your understanding, not your memorization. That's why they let you have the book - to refresh the odd bits of terminology or formulas that you're blanking on mid-exam. If you don't know what you're looking for, the book doesn't help.

    45. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by bored · · Score: 1

      Hell, it might even expose that the teacher knows less of a subject than his student (which isn't as far fetched as it may seem, especially in a field like CS where new developments often render your knowledge obsolete in few years).

      Hmm, your definition of CS must be different from mine, because I can't think of many Computer Science things that I know that have been rendered "obsolete" in the last 15-20 years. Sure things like how to copy a file, or when to put the semicolon after an end in pascal changes. But those are not comp-sci or even fundamental things about computers. Linked lists are still linked lists, and they still take O(n) to traverse. The dining philosophers problem is the same today with memory holding data structures as it was in 1965 with tape drives. Frankly, how computer hardware works hasn't changed much since the 1960's when the system 360 came out. The details of how to implement paging, or how many/big the registers are changed, but the concepts are still the same. If you understand those concepts you can move from one technology to the next with ease.

    46. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by anyGould · · Score: 1

      more tests need to be open book / open Google.

      But should you be allowed to use google docs? You know that cloud app where you and all your fellow students could have the same document open at the same time and use it to give eachother the answers.

      That's what allegedly happened here.

      Its supossed to be a test, not a group project.

      As I read it, the trick went thusly.

      • Person 1 takes the exam, writing down the questions and the answer they chose. Since the website told him immediately if he's right or wrong, he notes that as well. (They do a bit of quick Googling to see if they can confirm the answer, but that's just increasing odds here). They score around 70%. (This is important, because this is the "honest" score - this test has no "cheating" at all).
      • Person 2 takes the exam. Some of the questions will be repeats from the first test, in which case he either already has the correct answer or can eliminate a wrong answer. He updates the document as he goes.
      • Repeat with person 3 & 4, as they take their tests (getting progressively better marks). Then they all re-take the test to improve their marks.

      Plugging this hole is as simple as not giving that immediate feedback on right/wrong answers (either by not giving them a mark at all until the exam window closes, or not giving specific-answer feedback).

    47. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by anyGould · · Score: 1

      I would counter that if the school is taking your money, and then specifically structures the class in a way to minimize any contact with an instructor, they don't have a lot of moral ground to stand on when it comes to inappropriate behavior. These students paid for instruction, and got a poorly designed website instead. If the school was at all concerned about cheating, they'd wouldn't let the students take two tries at an online multiple-choice exam.

      To my mind, everyone got what they wanted - the university received hundreds of dollars in tuition, the student received credit and a good mark. Strictly a business transaction.

      (To forestall the obvious: no, this isn't how education should work - but this is how it *does* work. And it's not a new development. So students learning how to work the system is just a natural reaction.)

    48. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by elucido · · Score: 1

      more tests need to be open book / open Google.

      Why should people who can cram but don't know what they are doing get better marks then people who know what they are doing but are not good at craning.

      What the point of craning command line flags when you don't want why you want to use them that way vs say looking at MSDN / look at the build in help ECT?

      I agree but for certain tests such as tests you probably do need to do multiple choice. Simply randomize the questions and it becomes very difficult to cheat. With randomized questions then online tests become harder to cheat on than offline tests because offline tests there still might be transmissions of some sort going on because when you got 50 students in a room all taking the same test or similar test this can happen. Make the questions randomly generated and make them take the test online and from home or at a special test taking center and now it's much harder to cheat.

      The problem here is that the Public University they went to sucked. It's not a problem with online courses, it's a problem with poorly designed tests. If you've taken an online course before you'll know some courses have tests which are as easy as they describe but you also know some courses have tests which are generated on the fly by some algorithm so that it's harder to cheat the test than to pass it from studying.

      That is the solution, make it harder to cheat than not to cheat.

    49. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by elucido · · Score: 1

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

      Good programming tests ask about concepts and show code and you have to pick an answer to describe what the code is doing. These sorts of tests even I would have trouble with, but these sorts of tests cannot be cheated on if the questions and code is randomly presented.

    50. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by elucido · · Score: 1

      I see where the GP was going. It's better to ask more complex questions where it tests the person understands concepts than that they can memorize. Problem is that it means the grader has to do more work when grading

      Let a computer artificial intelligence generate both the test and then do the grading. This way the Professor can focus entirely on teaching.

    51. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by elucido · · Score: 1

      right... if you cannot even discuss basic flags or basic concepts, but can google, that's all that's needed to be a good competent programmer, right? Because good enough is good enough.

      no wonder USA is losing its edge, with this kind of thinking.

      Open book tests are terribly difficult. When I took my legal courses they were all open book, my POA(provincial offences) tests? All open book, same with traffic law, again all open book. The very best of all these tests are written by instructors who know their material and write their own questions based on the material that they've taught through the year.

      That means you not only need the book, but you need to understand it, and have attended the classes to make it through the exam. People think they sweat bullets on a 80 page exam? Hah. Try 13 pages, where it's all open book and you're required to break down a full construct question that's worth 10% of the exam mark.

      The thing about cheating is people assume it wont happen in offline courses. Cheating is possible whenever an entire class of students is given the same series of questions. In our world of today we don't have to do it like that anymore. We can mix things up by giving each student some exclusive questions so that they cannot get an A by cheating. The professor could simply prepare some questions specifically to be exclusive and then sprinkle these questions around so that every student has a slightly different exam.

      If students cheat they'll eventually hit the roadblock.

    52. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can agree with that!

      I've had a few teachers that when they said the next test would be open book, the whole class _groaned_.

      The test would be an hour long, but require lots of extensive knowledge - all of which you could get from the book. The only thing is, it was information that would take hours of study to understand - so even though all the information was "in the book", there was no way to extract it all during the test - particularly if you didn't know where in the book it was.

      Once he told us it was going to be open book, that meant that the test could be on anything, anywhere. We had to take the book home and read it pretty much cover-to-cover, re-reading the parts we were fuzzy about. (Or at least from the beginning to the chapter we were on). We had to know very well what was there, so then a question asked about something, we could find the answer quickly.

      It was easy to tell the people who didn't study, because they were frantically paging through the book like a mad-man.

    53. Re:more tests need to be open book / open google by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Ok, then come up with a better solution, I'm all ears. Your job: Fix a bug in a piece of software you don't know anything about, the original author left the company a year or two ago and you have a few megabytes of source code to dig through.

      Oh, and the patch should be tested and shipped by the end of the week. Start cracking.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  7. You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I started university we had Calculus, among other things, during our first year. You were allowed to bring anything you wanted into the exam room: books, notes, a computer. This was because, unless you had studied hard and done lots of exercises, there was no way you would pass the exam. That's how you test people, not with tech bingo or a/b/c/d answer questions.

    --

    Sundar Pichai is the utter asshole whose incompetence has resulted in the shutdown of Google's Atlanta office.

    1. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anything? Sounds Good!

      I'd bring a Calculus expert, or a smartphone with a camera and internet service (with the calculus expert on the other end!)

    2. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by the_B0fh · · Score: 0

      Right... and so therefore, it doesn't matter whatever questions you set, so long as the students can google for the correct answer, everything's fine right?

    3. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by vlm · · Score: 1

      Cite properly using footnotes / endnotes or you'll be in roughly as big trouble as traditional cheating.

      The idea of having the A+ kid write your term paper in exchange for money or sex is about as old as term papers.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    4. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by fiziko · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I went to a great school that allowed calculators on calculus tests. Why? In the prof's words: "because there's no way they will help you answer the questions I wrote for you, but paperweights can be useful the way these desktops are sloped."

      --
      - W. Blaine Dowler
      http://www.bureau42.com
    5. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What use is a calculator in a calculus exam? If you need one, either you don't know your basic arithmetic, or the calculator has to be so smart that it can replace a mathematician.

    6. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by MsWhich · · Score: 1

      When you started university, you were probably not able to access the Internet and quickly Google the exam question to find a copy-and-pastable answer on that computer you lugged into the exam room with you.

      There have always been classes where students are allowed to use certain tools during the exam (open book, calculator, whatever). Being able to simply ask someone -- or in this case, search the Internet -- for the answer to the question has historically not been an allowed option.

    7. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by colinrichardday · · Score: 2

      The HP-48 can do symbolic calculus, and it has been available sine the 90s.

    8. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 1

      That's crazy. Fancy calculators like the HP50g can do symbolic calculus..

      Even less fancy calculators can be useful: I used my programmable calculator to check my answers. For a derivative, for example, evaluate the original formula at some arbitrary value, and then again at that same value plus .001. The difference of the results times 1000 is roughly the derivative, so now you can plug that same arbitrary value in your derivative as a confirmation that you probably got the right answer.

      The same calculator could also do numeric integration, so integrals could be checked as well.

    9. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      If you recall back to elementary school, once you learned the math, it likely came pretty easily. The harder part was word problems where you had to correctly apply the math. I'd imagine the same could be done here. It's easy once you know what math to do, but figuring out which set of equations is applicable and setting them up correctly in a given situation requires a better understanding of the subject material.

      When I took statistics in college, that was the situation I was in. Three of us were computer science majors, so we asked the prof if we were allowed to program our calculators. He was fine with it. In the end, all it did for us was speed us along on the test while ensuring we didn't make any trivial mathematical errors along the way. It didn't help us at all in knowing which formula to apply or how we should plug in the numbers.

    10. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Nocturnal+Deviant · · Score: 2

      What is sad, is I took the SAT for the first time(old sat) and i had an idea to pick all random bubbles, just to test for myself how well it would work...I ended up getting a 1540 on it by picking things at complete random...I didn't even bother to take it again. I had one of the best scores you could get by complete fluke....I was however confident that had I done it seriously I would have had close to the same result, maybe a bit higher maybe a bit lower.

      Multiple Choice are a joke If you are trying to have someone truly learn something. You need to engage them in the subject to have them actually learn something.

      --
      -Noc
    11. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by sandytaru · · Score: 1

      Yup. That's how my high school chemistry and physics classes went as well. There were two officially sanctioned formula sheets in physics, the "Zach" sheet and the "Josh" sheet, both compiled by previous students. You could bring the sheets and anything you had programmed into your calculator. If you didn't understand which formulas to use and how to apply them to the word problems, you were screwed anyway.

      --
      Occasionally living proof of the Ballmer peak.
    12. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by sandytaru · · Score: 1

      These days they test writing as well, so while the random bubble generator method would help you with the first two scores, you'd be totally SOL on the third part if you'd never learned how to write a generic five paragraph essay.

      --
      Occasionally living proof of the Ballmer peak.
    13. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you started at the university more than 10 years ago, your answer is completely obsolete with respect to the Internet.

    14. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 2

      Something that helps is having deep understanding questions not trivial calculation questions. In the real world you'll have Google and 90% of what you learn in college will not be relevant to your job and when you switch jobs it will be understood that it was 10 years ago and you need time to get up to speed. Google/internet has a very hard time of giving answers to understanding type questions (things like what causes electric current to flow on the outer edge of a conductor rather than through the whole thing). You take a while to figure it out and you either understand it or you don't versus 4 pages of DEs to solve only to find out that you made a 4th grade arithmetic error on page one. It doesn't test understanding just the ability to churn out lots of math with little errors quickly.

    15. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 2

      Any sane prof would require that you show your work. In the real world you'll have calculators and other methods of checking your work. I don't see why exams need to be different. You still have to understand why an answer is right and figure out which formulas you need to get there. Trig identities for example, you can know the final answer all you want, heck sometimes the prof will give it to you as in "show that blah = blah" questions, but if you don't know the tools in the middle you'll get no where.

    16. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 2

      Oh and also: I had a bunch of profs, and it made sense, that only had maybe 1-2 marks for the final answer. The other 3-8 were for steps in between. So you could get a 70-80% in a course and have a stupid arithmetic error somewhere in the question. Didn't matter it was understood that you're stressed and that in a normal situation you'd be able to be more methodical about checking your work.

    17. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sundar Pichai is the utter asshole whose incompetence has resulted in the shutdown of Google's Atlanta office.

      I never heard of him before your post. A quick Google search suggests that hes a Google Golden Child and that your assertion is butt hurt whining. Would you care to elaborate more on your assertion, or will you stop what seems likely to be slandering him?

    18. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by fermion · · Score: 1
      I pretty much blame this on college. University should be a place where we go to learn, but universities and industry are treating education as an impediment to employment. You must have an education or you cannot get a job. The universities are increasing tuition, and justifying the increases using university as a vocational training program instead of an education. University is using these online teaching systems as a way to cut costs rather than improving education.

      First, content development has to aligned with but separate from testing material. This will increase costs, but it will insure that students have the most complelling learning experience which will not guarantee, but promote the participation of students.

      Second, the testing material should be resilient enough to encourage students not to teach. This means that test banks have to large so the majority of questions any students receive are materially different. This means moving away from multiple choice, and to other questions in which students have to calculate or write short answers. With regular expressions, and MathML or LaTex is posible to write questions that can be machine graded. As has been stated, people writing the tests and people writing the content do not need to be the same people. People writing tests do not even need to university faculty.

      Third, testing have to be conducted in controlled location. For most classes tests that count can be midterm and final, so this does not have to cost a lot. On other test students are free to cheat as they wish. They fail the midterm, and don't learn to study, then fail the final, they fail the class. It is really this last thing that allow cheaters to prosper. We have sympathy for students who have a bad day. We reward students that do exceptionally well on the daily stuff, and then can't perform under pressure. We want the students money, so pass students who we know deserve not to pass. And none fo this can be fixed by 'fixing' online courses, because these problems existed long before computers.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    19. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Nocturnal+Deviant · · Score: 1

      Yeah I know all about that, I would have actually preferred that. It makes sense.

      --
      -Noc
    20. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Most questions on calculus tests I've taken don't have numeric answers. "Solve for X" was to be answered with the equation. If "solve for x" was answered with a number, then you are taking an algebra test, even if you had to do a derivative to get the equation you put "x" in.

    21. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But its grammar checker sucks.

    22. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by fido_dogstoyevsky · · Score: 1

      Oh and also: I had a bunch of profs, and it made sense, that only had maybe 1-2 marks for the final answer. The other 3-8 were for steps in between. So you could get a 70-80% in a course and have a stupid arithmetic error somewhere in the question. Didn't matter it was understood that you're stressed and that in a normal situation you'd be able to be more methodical about checking your work.

      And, of course, that also means that if you only write down the final answer you only get 1-2 marks - something most of the future voters I have don't really understand until it happens to them and they see their corrected paper. But it's always fun explaining why they got 90% for a bunch of "wrong" answers (or 10% for a bunch of "right" ones).

      --
      It's NOT a conspiracy... it's a plot.
    23. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      You need a grammar checker for a calculus exam?

    24. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      It is a lot easier to copy an answer than a whole calculation. Also depending on the topic guessing can get you a right answer every once and a while.

    25. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to smuggle full-fledged notes on my TI-85 as BASIC programs. I was too honest to actually use them, though. But actually writing them out probably helped me remember the formulas.

    26. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sine the 90s.

      Granted, he should have said spelling checker instead of grammar checker.

    27. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      Most questions on calculus tests I've taken don't have numeric answers. "Solve for X" was to be answered with the equation. If "solve for x" was answered with a number, then you are taking an algebra test, even if you had to do a derivative to get the equation you put "x" in.

      Depends how cunning the examiner is. Here's one I recall from high school (the Leaving Certificate exam): "The sum of the surface areas of a cube and a sphere is unity. What is the maximum sum of their volumes?" It's a fairly straightforward application of high school calculus, but the answer is a number.

      Oh, and this was long enough ago that we were not allowed to use portable calculators (which barely even existed), so the numerical bits took a few minutes at the end.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    28. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-area-to-volume_ratio

      If you allow google and have numeric answers, the work never has to be done.

    29. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-area-to-volume_ratio If you allow google and have numeric answers, the work never has to be done.

      Um, that's all sort-of basic information. Now find the answer to the question I cited, using the information on the Google page you gave. The test assumed that you knew all those things already, and they don't subtract from the work...

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    30. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 1

      Any sane prof would require that you show your work.

      That's fine; the HP50g has a mode where it shows the intermediate steps when solving a calculus problem.

      Even if it didn't, don't you think having a device that gives you the correct answer on a silver platter is a pretty handy thing to have in a calculus exam?

    31. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 1

      Most questions on calculus tests I've taken don't have numeric answers. "Solve for X" was to be answered with the equation..

      My example with a normal calculator above shows how to verify your answer.

      As a trivial example, "solve d(x^2)/dx". Well duh, the answer is 2*x, but you can numerically verify that: Evaluate x^2 at 1 and 1.001. You get 1 and 1.002001. The difference times 1000 then is 2.001. Now evaluate your answer at 1: You get 2. Yup, your answer is probably right.

      Similarly, even the lamest programmable calculator can do numerical integration. So again, just numerically integrate your original function from 0 to 1 or whatever and verify that your integral answer formula produces a similar number.

      I did this quite regularly in calculus exams. Saved my ass repeatedly. You can also plug your test number into your intermediate steps to see where it changes -- that will be the place you made a mistake.

      So yes calculators are useful in calculus exams, even if it's not a monster like the HP50g that does full symbolic calculus.

    32. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you'd be totally SOL on the third part if you'd never learned how to write a generic five paragraph essay.

      As would anyone who went to a school that taught students to express ideas in writing rather than construct a sequence of sentences to appease a possibly automated grader.

    33. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      1 / 4.836 (seeing that the ratio is better for a sphere, assume a sphere with SA of 1 and cube SA 0). A second of logic and the inverse of the near-answer in a table on Wikipedia and done. Did you even try to answer the question when looking at the page, or did you get so focused on being right that you didn't read it? When I was trying to find the answer, it was the first link from my Google search, and it contained the inverse of the answer you sought ,essentially marked as such.

    34. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by anyGould · · Score: 1

      My science teacher (in high school) allowed us one 8.5 x 11 "cheat sheet" for the finals. While most teachers gave you the sheet (usually formulas, periodic table), this one let us bring in whatever we wanted.

      So we sat down, typed the entire glossary, every formula, and whatever else we could think of, formatted it in columns at 4-point, and had about two column-inches to spare. Teacher's only comment was (a) I should have charged the other students for all the work I put in, and (b) banned magnifying glasses for future years.

      (And similar to the parent, I ended up using very little of it, but all the typing helped keep it in mind for the test.)

    35. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Actually you would need a grammar checker. 'Sine' is a perfectly cromulent word so it would get past the spell checker. It's the grammar checker that would flag the sentence as not making sense.

    36. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by elucido · · Score: 1

      Right... and so therefore, it doesn't matter whatever questions you set, so long as the students can google for the correct answer, everything's fine right?

      That's why you randomize the questions so that they cannot. There wont be enough time for them to Google up all the answers within the time limit since they wont know in advance what the questions are. Finally you can just include questions which cannot be answered by Google.

      An example is look at this problem and find the most efficient solution, A, B, C or D. Google isn't going to be able to tell you that. If the question is "find the most inefficient solution" Google cannot tell you that either. Google only generally tells you the facts, it's not going to tell you about anything you learned in class or anything you can deduce.

      Such as for instance what is the next number in this sequence 3,6,9,15,24,*

    37. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by elucido · · Score: 1

      Something that helps is having deep understanding questions not trivial calculation questions. In the real world you'll have Google and 90% of what you learn in college will not be relevant to your job and when you switch jobs it will be understood that it was 10 years ago and you need time to get up to speed. Google/internet has a very hard time of giving answers to understanding type questions (things like what causes electric current to flow on the outer edge of a conductor rather than through the whole thing). You take a while to figure it out and you either understand it or you don't versus 4 pages of DEs to solve only to find out that you made a 4th grade arithmetic error on page one. It doesn't test understanding just the ability to churn out lots of math with little errors quickly.

      I agree but it depends on the subject also. Some subjects people prefer to rely on "technical" sophistication rather than simplicity. How do you test certain subjects without testing for fundamental knowledge?

    38. Re:You ares testing students the wrong way by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      Very basic questions that require 3 lines to solve. If the student is allowed notes they can get lucky just by finding the formula on their crib sheet. I think exams should be open notes but questions complicated enough that you aren't going to luck out and find the question or solution on your equation list or previous assignments. That said I had some silly exams in my time too. Nuclear physics course that the prof said wouldn't have scattering theory questions on it ended up being 3/5 questions on an exam that was either 80% or 100% depending on which would work out better for you. The average mark for the course was a fail ... nice :-)

  8. Proctored Tests? by Bhisma · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't this entire problem be solved with proctored tests? The idea of an all online course feels great, but if you want to confirm someone's understanding you need a trusted proctor system.

    1. Re:Proctored Tests? by vlm · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't this entire problem be solved with proctored tests?

      Yes, not a new idea, that worked pretty well about a decade ago when I was taking online classes. I would make the 2 hour drive to a satellite campus to take my finals. The receptionist even had a meeting room next to her area to proctor everyone who showed up, sometimes she had people sitting in the hallways.

      Last time I took a Cisco cert test was about that long ago. I'm assuming Prometric or whatever they were called are probably salivating over the online class profit opportunity.

      Aside from school employees, they had a bizarre assortment of people allowed to proctor. Your minister or priest? A lawyer (god only knows the hourly charge for that). Medical doctor? A police or other law officer (I guess for incarcerated students?).

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    2. Re:Proctored Tests? by fiziko · · Score: 1

      How do you proctor when a lot of institutions use online courses to collect tuition from students who live impractical distances away? Yes, you can find local proctors, and some institutions do, but for the institutions that prioritize the "cash grab" aspect that's not going to happen.

      --
      - W. Blaine Dowler
      http://www.bureau42.com
    3. Re:Proctored Tests? by The+Pirou · · Score: 1

      A proctor is irrelevant if students have crammed most of the answers in their heads such as you might find for CCNA course work. Most of the answers are the same for each test all throughout the course, the Final Exam for each portion being randomized from a bank of questions that are easily found via search engine.

      The saving grace for something like that however is when the students go to take the actual Cisco cert and can't pass the practical portion because they can't remember anything past getting to Global Config.

    4. Re:Proctored Tests? by anyGould · · Score: 1

      How do you proctor when a lot of institutions use online courses to collect tuition from students who live impractical distances away? Yes, you can find local proctors, and some institutions do, but for the institutions that prioritize the "cash grab" aspect that's not going to happen.

      Which brings us back to the basic truth - if the school doesn't care enough to proctor the exam, why should the students care?

  9. careful what you wish for by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    If you object too loudly to "cloud cheating", we're probably just going to be saddled with "cybercheating" instead. Unless that's already taken for marital infidelity involving cybersex.

    1. Re:careful what you wish for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's ok - my 2.0 cybercloud is full of disruptive technologies!

  10. Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've taken quite a few online courses, where the tests and quizzes during the semester were online, and I've cheated on a couple (lazy professors who actually copy/pasted questions that were easily found Googling), but the final was always a written exam taken on campus.

    You can breeze through the bulk of the semester all you want with the help of the good folks at Google, but you'll be screwed at the end if you can't Google your way out of the final. And if you don't pass the final, you fail the course, regardless of your test/quiz grades.

    1. Re:Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have them take the online test only once, rather than twice and averaging. Use a much larger random question bank. Disable the option that shows the correct answer after each question, and only give them the final mark at the end of the test. Make the questions easier, but the time constraint more strict so there's no time for using google docs.

    2. Re:Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by fiziko · · Score: 1

      You don't have to make the questions easier. I've written "open library" tests at University that allowed us to bring in any and all books we wanted. (1998; wi-fi was not an issue.) The tests had questions hard enough, phrased well enough and timed well enough that a student who understood the material had no problems getting it done in time, but students who depended on being able to look things up during the exam bombed because they didn't have time to find the final answers.

      --
      - W. Blaine Dowler
      http://www.bureau42.com
    3. Re:Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This demonstrates a fundamental misunderstanding of the problem.

      The problem is that someone takes the exact text of the question, pastes it into google, and gets a result including the correct answer to that question. This happens because the exams draw from a bank of questions and it's only a matter of time and motivation before every question is answered somewhere on the internet.

    4. Re:Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by elucido · · Score: 1

      You don't have to make the questions easier. I've written "open library" tests at University that allowed us to bring in any and all books we wanted. (1998; wi-fi was not an issue.) The tests had questions hard enough, phrased well enough and timed well enough that a student who understood the material had no problems getting it done in time, but students who depended on being able to look things up during the exam bombed because they didn't have time to find the final answers.

      Exactly. Time limits are one of the solutions. Another solution is to never give the same set of questions but to always give random questions. The third is to put questions on the exam which aren't simply choose the right answer from A to E, but instead put in multiple right answers and have then list the order of rightness or wrongness of the answer.

      So that B is more right than C, but E is more right than D and A.

    5. Re:Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by elucido · · Score: 1

      I've taken quite a few online courses, where the tests and quizzes during the semester were online, and I've cheated on a couple (lazy professors who actually copy/pasted questions that were easily found Googling), but the final was always a written exam taken on campus.

      You can breeze through the bulk of the semester all you want with the help of the good folks at Google, but you'll be screwed at the end if you can't Google your way out of the final. And if you don't pass the final, you fail the course, regardless of your test/quiz grades.

      Written exams are difficult to cheat on if the exams are random questions. If the exams all have the same answers than a pool of answers can be generated and covertly distributed.

  11. Doesn't help if the final exam is in person... by Non-CleverNickName · · Score: 2

    I've taken quite a few online courses, where the tests and quizzes during the semester were online, and I've cheated on a couple (lazy professors who actually copy/pasted questions that were easily found Googling), but the final was always a written exam taken on campus.

    You can breeze through the bulk of the semester all you want with the help of the good folks at Google, but you'll be screwed at the end if you can't Google your way out of the final. And if you don't pass the final, you fail the course, regardless of your test/quiz grades.

    --
    This is my signature. There are many like it but this one is mine.
  12. could/internet, switch it up/use by AmiMoJo · · Score: 0

    In the same sentence Timothy manages to complain about the changing English language, and then himself uses a non-standard and frankly nonsensical modern colloquialism.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    1. Re:could/internet, switch it up/use by Dahamma · · Score: 0

      And TFA doesn't even use the term "cloud", just the lame submission summary. If you don't like the submission, why post it!?

  13. well when you take theory based CS for IT jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well when you take theory based CS for IT jobs this is what you get for when the class cover stuff you don't get in a real job or lot's of high level math that does not come up in most jobs as well.

  14. yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships when the test is on the job and it's about doing the job for real and not in class room with no books or other reference books.

  15. Udacity and Pearson VUE by skedar · · Score: 5, Informative

    This won't be an issue for long, because online classes (I have in mind Udacity and MITx) were not designed to have online exams in the first place. They said from the beginning that exams will be held in test centers under surveillance. It is not implemented yet, as MITx is currently a prototype, but we are getting there. Udacity just partnered with Pearson VUE to hold exams in their test centers. Pearson VUE has about 4000 test centers in 170 countries.
    It will most likely still be possible to take online exams, but the certificate earned for completion will have much less weight than a certificate earned by taking exams in a test center.

  16. The term "cloud" by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 2

    Instead of "cloud" all the time, can't we switch it up with "on the internet"?

    Personally I think usage of the term cloud is relevant when you're talking about using a single service that isn't run or sourced from one single machine (or even a few) but several. Or even from one physical machine machine or rack running literally hundreds of hypervisors. Especially when you bring anycast into the mix, because at that point (in the case of the google docs real-time collaboration) your peers don't ever exchange packets directly, or even exchange packets with the same server.

    When any of the above apply, the term "server" doesn't quite seem to fit, because you aren't exactly interacting with any particular server. This is where the word cloud fits just perfectly in my opinion.

    Disclaimer: I am a network engineer. That may make me have a different viewpoint than the people who write software (which I think is the majority of slashdot.)

    --
    Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    1. Re:The term "cloud" by AK+Marc · · Score: 1, Funny

      The "cloud" is a manager's term for any device or service that has sufficiently unknown characteristics. The managers got tired of saying "I don't know" when asked about how something works, so now, it's "that's a cloud". Whenever I hear someone say "[the] cloud" I put in "something I don't understand" and it's never failed me yet. "cheating over the cloud" "cheating over something I don't understand"

    2. Re:The term "cloud" by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 1

      Well it's not just the managers. At my work, we have a cisco UCS rack that we simply refer to as a cloud server.

      But really for anybody who doesn't understand technology, it helps when you give them simpler terms.

      If I talk to somebody who isn't versed in networking about VTP, STP, RSTP VLAN's, BPDU's, MAC addresses, CAM tables, or any other layer 2 switching term, they aren't going to know what the hell I'm talking about, much less care. Instead I'll just use the magic term "LAN".

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  17. My experience with online courses... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is that the exams are not themselves online.

    I've been doing online distance learning for years to keep my brain active, and the exams are structured in such a way that cheating is more difficult. You do the majority of the course online, but the exam is performed through an approved invigilator who watches to make sure you don't cheat. The approved invigilator is pretty well any local university or college that offers that service.

  18. GET OFF MY LAWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damn kids and their new Internet terminology! Why can't they just call it the Information Superhighway like the rest of us who dislike change!

  19. Who are these "clever" students cheating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    A certificate for completing an online course is worth nothing, and they learned nothing, and they're still "proud" of that. As long as these idiots are only cheating themselves, it's fine with me.

  20. Re:Will anyone notice... by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

    People "shout" RTFA when they have read the article and the poster is asking a question that was answered in the article, so I'm going to go with if there was in fact no article, then yes, people would have noticed that before "shouting" RTFA

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  21. and the flashcards lead the paper MCSE by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    that where you don't want tests to be and what is so bad about having a book with you?

    I think it's better to know what you want to do and have to look up the right commands then it's to just flashcard that commands and not know why you doing that.

  22. what about a test lab? or class long test? by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    what about a test lab? or class long test?

    You have a class with no finale so it's about doing the work for the full class so it can't be just have no idea cram for the finale and pass.

    or have the finale be a open book / lab where it's about what is done and you have all the tools that you have a in real setting to pull it off.

    1. Re:what about a test lab? or class long test? by Samalie · · Score: 1

      Reminds me somewhat of a Human Resources course I had to take.

      There was no final exam. The entirety of the course was the weekly assignments, which were never "what is , but all "List challenges in your workplace due to new_HR_regulation_819 which will have to be overcome". Grading was based on your understanding and application of the material, not on vomiting up some definition.

      The course wasn't easy....you had to work....but you didn't have to retch out some stupid definitions and answer some multiple-guess questions.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  23. Sorry, Cloud is the new new Cyberspace by korpique · · Score: 1

    Alternatively, you may refer to it as Wiki-wiki-web, Usenet, Matrix, Information Superhighway, Virtual Space or Altavista.

    --
    I was the real korpiq until I woke up clowned.
    1. Re:Sorry, Cloud is the new new Cyberspace by allo · · Score: 1

      not to forget AOL and Google

    2. Re:Sorry, Cloud is the new new Cyberspace by PPH · · Score: 2

      Tubes. Lets call it tubes.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:Sorry, Cloud is the new new Cyberspace by MsWhich · · Score: 1

      Yes, we are all netizens of Wiki-Wiki-Webistan. Surfing the Information Superhighway on our... our... Matrix boards.

      Yeah, that's the ticket.

  24. The Instructor is an Idiot by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem described with the students cheating could be solved very easily by not releasing the test scores until all students have submitted their answers. This is a setting on most learning management systems.

    1. Re:The Instructor is an Idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reduced maybe, but not solved. Simply having access to the questions with unlimited time to locate the correct solution is a major advantage when taking timed multiple choice tests. The problem is the format, so the format must be changed to solve the problem.

    2. Re:The Instructor is an Idiot by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Reduced maybe, but not solved. Simply having access to the questions with unlimited time to locate the correct solution is a major advantage when taking timed multiple choice tests. The problem is the format, so the format must be changed to solve the problem.

      Read the article again - there was a time restriction on the test. It just wasn't a problem because of the other flaws in the test structure (immediate feedback, small question pool, second try allowed)

  25. Glad I do not have to take online classes by phpsocialclub · · Score: 1

    I took on online class, calculous, to fulfill a pre-requsiste for my MBA.

    I had not taken calculous since High School, and it was almost impossible to learn it via the online class and the text book. To take the weekly tests and quizzes, I just figured out the patterns of where the numbers went. You could take the quizzes over and over again till you go a passing grade.

    Give me a class with a grad student who can not speak english any day.

    1. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spelling?

    2. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by Phyrexia · · Score: 1

      So you couldn't figure out Calculus, but you ended up with an MBA?

    3. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had not taken calculous since High School

      Incredible.

    4. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I don't see why you'd need calculus for what's supposed to be general management training. Perhaps if you're doing options in deeper finance/econometrics, but otherwise? Nah.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    5. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know! Seriously! How can you not know how to spell callousness?! Everyone know that callousness is a prerequisite for a MBA ;)

    6. Re:Glad I do not have to take online classes by elucido · · Score: 1

      I took on online class, calculous, to fulfill a pre-requsiste for my MBA.

      I had not taken calculous since High School, and it was almost impossible to learn it via the online class and the text book. To take the weekly tests and quizzes, I just figured out the patterns of where the numbers went. You could take the quizzes over and over again till you go a passing grade.

      Give me a class with a grad student who can not speak english any day.

      The pattern thing is something I've seen in many multiple choice exams and I've figured it out too. Some multiple choice exams you can solve by figuring out first which answers are least likely to be correct and then logically narrowing down until you end up with 2 answers to choose from which you can then guess on and half the time guess right.

      I've used that method on exams, it's not considered cheating because it's not our fault if the Professors use a multiple choice exam which has patterns which can be found by the more higher IQ students. These exams are more like IQ tests.

      That being said you probably don't want to take an exam without studying. The method of finding the least correct answers to determine the correct answer is a strategy of test taking itself which breaks most multiple choice exams. It's a hack. But if you don't study you still wont get an A and that hack will only result in a passing grade for an exam you never studied for.

  26. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Nidi62 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Simply take a course where you were already familiar with the subject matter.

    I know I sure as hell didn't major in History for the amazing job prospects :)

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  27. Re:Will anyone notice... by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

    So what you're saying is... you didn't RTFA? (limp-wristed rimshot here)

    --
    Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
  28. Multiple choices.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My professor loved giving multiple choice questions with calculator use.
    We could only use a TI-36.
    He would either put all available variations of answers up there, or make the answer error out the calculator.

  29. Online Courses Suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had to take three online courses to finish my degree due to scheduling issues. They're about five times more work than a normal course. I don't know who really thinks this is an "easy A", but I wholeheartedly disagree.

    Normal course: Sit in class and participate one or two days a week. Take 3 tests. Do a handful of assignments.
    Online course: Write 500 words a day, every day, on forum posts just to get attendance. Do daily homework assignments. Write 3 short papers. Take weekly tests.

    Where's the easy A again?

  30. google docs for shared answers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if i were in school today, i'd find a few other people in the class and setup a shared google xls/doc that we'd share thughts, ideals, answers.

    we'd agree on the rules
    - no copying the answers exactly unless you posted it to the share doc
    - no mooching. if you don't contribute an equal share, you are out of the group

  31. I'm not sure I see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as schools ensure that the only classes they offer online don't matter... like Art History, etc. Obviously, it would be stupid to offer a class online where cheating is almost trivial to do AND to get away with... if the students grasping and understanding deeply, and retaining the things learned in the class actually mattered in the future.

  32. Online courses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you mean Cyber Courses in the cloud?

  33. Terminology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "On the Internet" seems to be a legally loaded word these days. "Cloud " is acceptable.

  34. I did a masters in management by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

    Via online/distance ed. We had to go to campus to write the exams though or have someone they approved of proctor us. They usually let us use our computer though but still they were walking around and checked that at least before the exam you'd shut off your wireless. What really sucked was a stats course where the proof insisted on hand written assignments and exam and specifically noted that if he can't read it he wouldn't give you marks. This after about 10 years out of school where the longest thing I've written was about 1 paragraph and my writing was never good. 3 hrs of writing ferociously hand drawing plots etc. Argh. Nice guy but, argh.

  35. group project is the real work place / world by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    group project is the real work place / world

    1. Re:group project is the real work place / world by Stewie241 · · Score: 1

      It is and it isn't. Yes, the reality is that a lot of work in the workplace does happen in groups. At the same time, there is an expectation that each member comes to the table with a certain baseline skillset/knowledge base (i.e. that they have something to contribute). By permitting students to share all of their work they are enabling certain students to submit a result that does not reflect their understanding of the material.

      In the end this is either a help or a hindrance for the student being carried. It is a hindrance if the student is capable of understanding the material but doesn't take the time to do so. Thus he/she does not get the value out of his education that he/she might have had he/she done the work and learned the material. In this case he/she paid the money for the degree but it doesn't get him/her as far as he/she could have gone had he/she put in the effort. It is a help for the student if the student would not have been able to learn the material (i.e. if they just were mentally unable to understand it). In this case, he/she has a piece of paper saying that he/she is more capable than the actual situation. Thus the degree might open doors that might have otherwise been closed and they can scrape by.

    2. Re:group project is the real work place / world by xclr8r · · Score: 1

      Group project does not mean 4 people doing one person's job - which is what is happening here.

      --
      Beware of those who profit off the docile and persecute the unbelievers.
  36. education is the problem by letherial · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Cheating is a byproduct of a failed education system. Instead of driving students to learn, we drive them to show the world they can succeed; Students cheat because they don't want to take time to learn a subject, and why is that?

    The solution is not to come up with ways to stop the students from cheating, the solution is to come up with ways to make education interactive and enjoyable therefore minimizing the desire to cheat on a test (test in themselves is a band-aid solution to this very problem)

    Again we have large institutions forcing a solution that is against the very nature of the people they are overseeing.

    1. Re:education is the problem by russotto · · Score: 2, Informative

      The solution is not to come up with ways to stop the students from cheating, the solution is to come up with ways to make education interactive and enjoyable therefore minimizing the desire to cheat on a test (test in themselves is a band-aid solution to this very problem)

      As long as there are real consequences for grades, it's important to stop students from cheating. Doing otherwise is not fair to the students who do not cheat, and at worst makes you a sucker if you don't cheat.

    2. Re:education is the problem by letherial · · Score: 0

      But again, your focused on showing the students they need to prove to the world they can succeed through grades instead of focusing on education.

      Basically, if you take all the BS everyone looks at, remove it, then focus on just teaching...alot of these problems will remove themselves.

      I dont belive there should be grades, grades are not a indication on learning...its a indication on how indoctrinated you are to play the educational game.(hence the cheating)

      Lots of people go through college and come out not knowing a fucking thing, its not that they are stupid, its not that they cheated, its that the human mind is not built to remember obscure facts, infact, memory is highly unreliable.

      Knowledge comes through experience, training and curiosity, these are things that should be focused on throughout the educational life of a person; not grades and tests.

    3. Re:education is the problem by russotto · · Score: 2

      But again, your focused on showing the students they need to prove to the world they can succeed through grades instead of focusing on education.

      Yes, well, that's the point of a degree. Not just education but showing the world you are educated.

  37. Re:yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not only this but we need university courses that actually teach, rather than certifying people for the workforce. Our society is facing a major shortage of education institutions in my opinion. Work certification can be done by the employer, and often is anyway. Very few employers will trust a degree alone and many will test employees themselves. If this becomes too much of a burden we could set up certification organisations, who simply administer tests based on the required abilities for specific job types/industries. If I want to learn how to do something, for me that is quite separate from wanting to have evidence that I can do a certain job. Perhaps there are institutes that focus solely on education. If anyone knows of one I would be glad to hear about it.

  38. "Cloud" is a useful term by RobertLTux · · Score: 0

    it makes the headline for the problems of cloud services very Easy and PHB friendly.

    WHAT HAPPENS IF IT RAINS???

    of course defining in detail what "rains" means is an exercise left to The Student

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  39. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 0

    I know I sure as hell didn't major in History for the amazing job prospects :)

    Did you do it so you could bitch about your student loans and how it's difficult to get by on 23k a year and how you're a college grad with no good paying job prospects?

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  40. filler classes also have more cheating / essays by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 0

    filler classes also have more cheating and whats up with classes loaded with essays.

    Why should some taking say IT / CS classes have to write a book report on the great gatsby??

    part of the cheating comes from off base filler classes. They should be pass / fail with NO GPA tied to them.

    any ways in a IT help desks do really need to write essays for stuff like password resets and let's say you need to write documents isn't that what tech writes are for anyways?

    1. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So that you don't sound illiterate when you post on slashdot.

    2. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      write a book report on The great Gatsby'??

      Two reasons: 1) The feminisation of education. Literature and writing is thinking about concrete events like feelings rather than about symbolic logic like formulas. 2) While writing a narrative is difficult (such as a lab. report), reporting on what someone else has written probably shows how you think about the material contained therein. Fiction allows integration into an existing world-view without personal experience. The business essay is similar but my only thought is 'I have to regurgitate enough of the textbook to pass the assessment'. Unfortunately synthesis, the holy grail of education takes experience. A student doesn't get experience in marketing by reading a textbook about it.

    3. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by anyGould · · Score: 1

      filler classes also have more cheating and whats up with classes loaded with essays.

      Why should some taking say IT / CS classes have to write a book report on the great gatsby??

      "Filler" classes are supposed to help you be a more well-rounded graduate, not to mention let you expand your horizons.

      The problem is that universities tend to be far too restrictive on what you can take for your "electives".

    4. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 1

      As a college student I am sick are tired of "help you be a more well-rounded".

      The end all and be all of why I am in college is to get a job. Filler classes just get in the way of actually learning what's important.

    5. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by anyGould · · Score: 1

      As a college student I am sick are tired of "help you be a more well-rounded".

      And I can't really say I blame you, for the most part. But I'd say the fault is in what they require you to take.

      Personal example: I attended in the late 90s, CompSci major. I have never used my non-CompSci science requirements. (Physics, EAS). That's not the field I was going into, I wasn't terribly excited by the courses, and they were largely a waste of time.

      The end all and be all of why I am in college is to get a job. Filler classes just get in the way of actually learning what's important.

      I'd point out that "not burning out and going crazy" is also important. Also, the opportunity to just... try out some stuff that interests you. Again, personal example: I took Psych for a lot of my Arts classes, and they've been amazingly helpful in my work (Cognition and Perception maps very nicely to UI development, for instance). Metaphysics helped me survive logic. Micro- and macro-economics have been handy.

      The big difference is that I got to pick those courses, which meant I picked stuff I was interested in, and complemented my main classes. That's what I mean by "well-rounded" - you get to stretch out, get out of your department, learn a few things to make you an interesting person.

      And it can help you get a job - having a background in CompSci/Psychology has opened a few doors, if only so the interviewer can ask "what made you take that combination"?

    6. Re:filler classes also have more cheating / essays by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying putting effort into being well rounded isn't important. I'm saying a two and a half month cram and then forget session does little this end. These classes are just liabilities to my GPA. It's hard enough to keep at my important subjects everyday and look for opportunities above and beyond class when I also have to practice singing "If I were a Rich Man" and write an essay on Taoism. I like to sing. I like Taoism. But neither is going to put food on the table.

      My situation is a bit different as someone in his mid 20's going to school. After high school I worked and lived on my own. I developed all sorts of personal interests, and I believe myself to be a well rounded person. I eventually found what I wanted to do, but to get the job I need a BA. So now I'm going back to school, and these filler classes are just hoops to be jumped through. Though I believe I won't have this problem after I finish my AA, and transfer.

  41. Hmm... online quality? Dunno. by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

    I'm hrrmmm-ing here.

    Several years ago I shadowed a few students who were taking online courses in a large state university system in the US. What was clear, was that there was almost no online interaction in the forums, and that the ill-paid instructors had to give little attention, somewhat as a result-- if no one posted questions, then instructors didn't have to post answers, and they seemed fine with that.

    No portion of the grade was "participation--" papers-based grading.

    In the end, one of the students found papers roughly on the topics elsewhere on the internet, and reworked them enough that they seemed hers.

    And in the end, I got the impression that distance learning throughout the system was somewhat of a joke, a way to boost enrollment numbers and revenue while delivering a low-cost product (official credit hours) that was essentially worthless.

  42. and more apprenticeship lernring is needed by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    and more apprenticeship leering is needed not all people belong in college and not all courses are college material

  43. people collaborate in the real work place so why by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 0

    people collaborate in the real work place so why is it bad in school???

  44. Re:people collaborate in the real work place so wh by DontScotty · · Score: 2

    There are times to collaborate in school. They are called "Group Projects".

    There are times when the class wishes to test individual skills and knowledge.
    These are called "Individual Tests".

    If the "Individual Tests" are taken by draining the answer bank into a collaboration document, then that doesn't really fit the requirements?

    Each course gives you a syllabus the first day. That is your contract for the class. If you don't like it, you march yourself down to the registers office, and un-enroll and get your money back. On the first day (some schools week/s) of class, there is no fee or penalty.

    Can the testing system be tightened up? Sure. Will it be 100% secure? Never.

    Quick thoughts -

    Step 1) Don't disclose right/wrong answers. If the teacher wishes to, he can do a test review - covering the most often answered incorrect answers without bleeding out his test bank. And, this keeps the solutions from being revealed while there are still people with the exam to take.

    Step 2) Paper tests and Scan-trons.

  45. Tests should mimic real work by gman003 · · Score: 0

    Let's start with a basic premise - that the goal of education is to train you to enter some career, do some "job", with many of the "general-ed" classes being to train you for the job of "living in modern society". Seems like a fairly safe assumption.

    Let's further assume that the purpose of tests is to ensure that you can actually do the things that job requires. That seems like the logical purpose, although I've found that far more tests seem to be just generating paperwork showing that the teacher is actually teaching, not that the students are actually studying.

    It would seem logical, then, that tests should mimic the task you are being trained for. English tests should mimic the writing and reading you will actually do in real life, math tests should mimic the kind of math you will be doing, and so on.

    Unfortunately, that's rarely the case.

    Any multiple-choice, no-books-allowed test is simply not found in real life. Essay questions seem to test "can you write using proper grammar and spelling" rather than "can you explain a complex topic". I don't think any boss has ever said "I need you to write a report on _____, but you cannot do any research".

    One of the best (and hardest) tests I ever took was in a second-level Java class. Four hours. Three tasks. No rules other than "no copy-pasting from the Internet or each other". And the tasks? First was to write, from scratch, a full four-function calculator. Then a simulated inventory system - including a database via ODBC. Final one was, IIRC, a simple, two-way Internet chat app. Grading was done based on quality - completeness, bugs, interface usability, source code readability, and any extra features outside the specifications.

    It was almost exactly what I ended up doing as a career - building applications to a customer's specs. The applications were simple, yes, but the deadline was tight - out of the entire class, I was the only one who actually hit every feature in every project, and I think the main reason I did so was because I kept at *least* one tab open pointing to the Java library documentation, at all times.

    I wish more of my tests would have been like that. Instead, I got hundreds of multiple-choice questions, or essays that I honestly could have filled with bullshit and still gotten an A, or math problems I know I will never, ever see again.

    You want to improve education? Make the tests practical, concrete tests of competency, not "whatever is easiest to assign a grade to".

  46. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by CodeBuster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I really suspect a lot of the students in the language classes I took were already fluent in the language. Boy did that suck for me.

    When I was at university, I specifically chose a foreign language where I was unlikely to encounter native speakers for precisely that reason. For example, it was unwise to study Spanish because there were too many native speakers who set the curve very high and engineering curriculum was difficult enough that I couldn't afford to waste study time in non-major courses. I really didn't care much about foreign languages anyway, so the logical choices at my school where German, French or Italian. Russian and Asian languages were out because they involved learning mostly alien alphabets and grammars. I chose German because it's closer to English than either French or Italian and there were hardly any native speakers at my school. Finally, the German language has some pedigree in the engineering fields, as compared to either French or Italian, so there was at least some engineering value in a rudimentary understanding of the German language. It was easy enough to get a solid B in German without diverting too much time from my engineering studies, so that's what I did.

  47. Re:yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships when the test is on the job and it's about doing the job for real and not in class room with no books or other reference books.

    The problem with that, at least in here in the United States, is that companies are very reluctant to spend any resources on training. They want to hire someone with all of the required knowledge who can "hit the ground running" and be instantly productive, work them like crazy for short term output and then get rid of them through layoffs as soon as they've outlived their usefulness. Of course, if every company does this then there will be a shortage of skilled and trained workers; especially in technical or knowledge intensive fields. In fact, that's exactly what we have today here in the United States today, if the companies are to be believed; a shortage of skilled workers and a severe shortage at the prices that most companies want to pay (read peanuts).

  48. Re:yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by CodeBuster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If this becomes too much of a burden we could set up certification organisations, who simply administer tests based on the required abilities for specific job types/industries.

    That has already been tried and people game those systems too. There's no substitute for a company specific knowledge, training or apprenticeship program because no third party cares more about finding and training qualified employees than the company doing the hiring.

  49. Re:Will anyone notice... by schroedingers_hat · · Score: 1

    People "shout" RTFA when they have read the article

    You must be new here.

  50. Meanwhile.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Students Looking For Easy A Target Online Courses, Where Cheating Is Easier

    Universities Looking For Easy Cash Target Online Courses, Where Teaching Is Non-Existent

  51. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I do that to annoy Republicans who think they have a divine right to force me to work for them while they create money out of thin air and keep it artificially scarce for everyone but themselves because otherwise, however would they get attention?

  52. but they pass over tech school hit ground running by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    but they pass over tech school people who have more skills to hit ground running for people with BA's who may have less skills.

  53. Re:Will anyone notice... by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

    In which case you must be from the future, Mr. 2449186 ;-)

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  54. No integrity by davev2.0 · · Score: 0

    It is a shame so many grow up without honor or integrity.

  55. They're only cheating themselves by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will realize it when they start job interviews.

  56. Re:yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by PCM2 · · Score: 1

    Not only this but we need university courses that actually teach, rather than certifying people for the workforce.

    In my experience, science departments also seemed aimed primarily at certifying people for academics -- hence "weeder" classes designed to flush out people whom they don't think will do well on tests in the later courses. I actually had one chem teacher warn me not to try to retake the class if I got a bad grade. He said most people who retake the course end up getting the same grade, because it was designed so that most students couldn't retain all the information. Some education.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  57. not a cloud by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    Yeah, like 5 people isn't a "cloud," I'd just call it a bunch of drips. Oooooh, burn.

  58. Re:people collaborate in the real work place so wh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Define "collaborate"? I've never been in a work place where two or more people sit down and work on a single, discrete problem together. Or at least, where they were successful at solving it. That sort of collaboration is not unlike "multitasking"--it's provably suboptimal and _everybody_ sucks at it, even the people who think they're good at. (Yes, even women!)

    If two individuals are incapable of solving a discrete problem individually, there's zero chance that they'll be able to solve it together.

    Now if by collaboration you mean division and allocation of resources, then sure, that happens all the time in work. But the purpose of an exam is to test you on _all_ the elements of the subject matter, not on whether you can make Amy do the hard parts.

  59. This is important. by Arancaytar · · Score: 0

    on the internet?

    This is important. Someone is lying on the internet.

  60. Re:Hmm... online quality? Dunno. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jesus I hated "participation" grading. I'm fine with difficult open book test, I'm fine with memorization and above all I'm for difficult open book like test without open book (so you have to remember stuff). But participation grading has nothing to do with knowledge, abilities or skills.

    It is just about who likes to talk more. Everybody is wasting time because Johny and Andy need their participation points and ask questions they should be able to answer by themselves.

  61. Re:people collaborate in the real work place so wh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because your colleges have responsibilities and work to do in a real job. They can not help you with every single small assignment, they have no time. Because the work is often split into smaller tasks to be performed individually. Because you are much more valuable employee if you are able to refactor/write installation scripts without bothering your colleges every five minutes. They will be free to do other work in the meantime. Plus, if you go for business trip to visit customers place, you will be there alone.

    Being unable to work in a team is very bad, but being unable to work alone for two days is equally bad.

  62. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My university had a specific rule that dual nationality students weren't allowed to study any of their own native languages (aside from English, which obviously has a very different course structure and is a different department). Worked fine except for the occasional triple nationality students...

  63. Cheating... why? by Rainbowdash · · Score: 0

    I really don't get why people cheat in College/Uni etc... I mean, all the grades before that I can understand cheating, but Uni for me is something to PREPARE you for the working experience so you LEARN how to do the shit you want to do. It's not about passing and having a fancy paper saying you CAN do the shit which you obviously CAN'T if you're cheating. Sure those people takes the jobs from us others - but in the end it shines through that they don't know shit - they get fired and we get the job.

  64. I guess "cheating" makes for a better headline... by aj50 · · Score: 1

    I guess "cheating" makes for a better headline but this is an excellent way of taking notes in class.

    With several people contributing to the same page of notes you can correct each others mistakes and don't risk missing an important point in the lecture because you were busy writing down the last important point.

    --
    I wish to remain anomalous
  65. Re:yes we need more tech / vol / apprenticeships by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

    Having started out in the vocational track you still had to go to day release and pass the exams - though the last time i ever used my mech eng skills was to correct one of the Engineers workings for a bridge design out in the middle east - I was asked to write a program to draw out the sections ready for the detailing to be put in as the curves where to complex for draftsmen to do by hand

  66. There's no negative ot cheathing. by Murdoch5 · · Score: 1

    Okay so a student wants to cheat, so what? Generally if a student is cheating it steams from two main reasons:
    1. The course is taught HORRIBLY which I blame 30% + of the time
    2. The course material isn't interesting

    In the first case the issue is actually serious, we pay massive amounts of money to have someone stand infront of us and just blab on and on and usually not in any kind of actual english. These kind of profs should be fired because there not actually relying the information to the student. As a good rule of thumb for undergrad. If you need to read the text book to learn the material the prof isn't teaching it properly. Profs love to blame the system, the amount of time they have and 100 other things but it doesn't matter. Bad teaching will lead to kids needing to cheat to make it through the course.

    In the second case, a lot of students just don't give a rats ass about what there learning, if they don't so what. There not going to learn anything and they'll get a nice high mark and no one actually suffered. If a student wants to cheat then let them, who care's if they get an A and never open a text book, If the imformation was important then when hey have to actually apply it they'll be called out and fired from a job and yet again no harm done to the school.

    Over all if a student wants to cheat let them, it doesn't matter. When it comes time to apply the knowledge they don't know, that is when the true justice will be preformed. Once they get fired or demoted for being a smart ass with no real knowledge then I'm pretty sure the college will sit back, smile and just not care.

    1. Re:There's no negative ot cheathing. by mynis01 · · Score: 1

      I just got done getting my first associates degree in a computing related field (networking technology) and all the classes were designed for ignoramuses. We spent a large part of the time as a class discussing ARPANET, what a clock rate is, what apache does, and how to convert binary into decimal. IMO if you're going into a computing field as a profession, you should at least know what all that stuff is, or at least be capable of googling it. A lot of the curriculum also consisted of cute little anecdotes and analogies that liken cross talk to a bunch of kids screaming in a class room, for example. I spent as much time as possible over the last two years of classes browsing web forums and wikis where I could actually learn something useful while the professor droned on about stuff I knew well before I even registered for classes. But no one wants to give me a job without work experience, so I decided to get an education on Uncle Sam's dime instead of sitting in the unemployment line. So yeah, while I didn't cheat, I probably should have, and I don't blame anyone else for doing so. The educational system has catered to the lowest common denominator for as long as I've been alive.

    2. Re:There's no negative ot cheathing. by Murdoch5 · · Score: 1

      Don't get me started on networking classes. I've been in 4 networking classes from college to university and so far I've re-learned that there are two kind of switches and there are packets. Thats literally it, luckally I already studied computer networking and got ready to take my CCNA, The networking education we get at school is beyond rediculous.

  67. Re:Will anyone notice... by schroedingers_hat · · Score: 2

    You underestimate my ability to forget usernames/passwords and lurk for years. :)

  68. Re:Hmm... online quality? Dunno. by crazyjj · · Score: 1

    Even worse are team projects, where the A students get screwed and the D students get an easy grade that they didn't earn.

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
  69. Re:people collaborate in the real work place so wh by blue+trane · · Score: 1

    " If you don't like it, you march yourself down to the registers office, and un-enroll and get your money back."

    Can we also complain about it and point out why we think teachers keeping a closed fist around knowledge is counterproductive?

    http://www.alfiekohn.org/index.php

    From "The Case Against Grades":

    In the 1980s and '90s, educational psychologists systematically studied the effects of grades. As I've reported elsewhere (Kohn, 1999a, 1999b, 1999c), when students from elementary school to college who are led to focus on grades are compared with those who aren't, the results support three robust conclusions:

    * Grades tend to diminish students' interest in whatever they're learning.
    [...]
    * Grades create a preference for the easiest possible task.
    [...]
    * Grades tend to reduce the quality of students' thinking.
    [...]
    It follows that all assessment must be done carefully and sparingly lest students become so concerned about their achievement (how good they are at doing something -- or, worse, how their performance compares to others') that they're no longer thinking about the learning itself.

  70. What's the difference? by mynis01 · · Score: 1

    As long as cloud cheating isn't anymore expensive to do than internet cheating, I couldn't care less what we call it.

  71. tests test test taking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll take the guy who knows how to use Google to get his information and use it over someone who "crams" any day. The simple fact is that memory fails, it makes mistakes, and therefore the crammer needs to verify his/her assumptions (and that means Google anyways). The days of memorizing facts to prove knowledge are dead, anyone can memorize (and it just comes down to who was lucky enough to memorize what was on the test or has the best memory) versus being able to seek knowledge and then apply it.

    It was no different from 50 years ago, where learning to use the index in a book was far more important than the books contents, and those who knew how to use the index were always better to hire than someone who tried to memorize everything (of course, there are exceptions, top-notch geniuses and people who are 100% dedicated to one tiny field). Of course, having the basic knowledge to know what to look for in the index (or Google) and knowing how to follow the instructions/logic is really what you go to university for, but somehow, that seems to have been lost along the way to enlightenment.
     

  72. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by bored · · Score: 1

    Yah same here, I took some french at the college level. A couple years after getting my BS (foreign language wasn't required at the school I went to for BS's if you had two or more years at the HS level!).

    I thought I was going to have an advantage, even though I had pretty much forgotten all the french I had in HS. Boy was I in for it. French is the 2nd most popular language in HS after Spanish, and you could pretty much tell that about 1/2 the class had some experience with it. OTOH, about 1/4 of the class was completely lost. I had to work my ass off, and still got B's.

  73. Re:Hmm... online quality? Dunno. by anyGould · · Score: 1

    Even worse are team projects, where the A students get screwed and the D students get an easy grade that they didn't earn.

    Depends how they're done - my Practical Programming team project let you choose your own teams at first, then any loners or smaller teams were merged in.

    Doesn't take a genius to figure out that the smart and hard-working kids filled up their teams *real* fast.

  74. OK the Article has a Point, and SO WHAT? by Vegoose · · Score: 1

    Okay the article has a point, and SO WHAT? Frankly, introductory online courses should be FREE to encourage more students to pursue STEM degrees from home.

    There have been many quick solutions posted regarding “How to easily solve the cheating”. However, some of the solutions may be worse than the problem. There is nothing quick and easy in designing an online STEM course, and not all online courses are created equal.

    In introductory STEM courses, problem solving (application versus only knowledge and comprehension) is the desired Bloom taxonomy learning goal. Online courses built around the weekly application of concepts (problems), require students to learn and concepts versus memorize and/or look up information using the internet.

    My below responses are based on the development and instruction of an online introductory chemistry course over the past two years. I use a “what’s best for the students” approach from a learning standpoint—unfortunately, it’s substantially more work for the instructor. I assume students do NOT have ANY previous online course experience and only use the absolute minimal number of tools in the learning management system course design and implementation.

    Re: Immediate Feedback--GOOD
    IMHO--It’s one of the best ways to encourage students to review their mistakes IMMEDIATELY after completing homework and/or quizzes. In a bricks and mortar course, it’s the same as handing out the answer key to a quiz/exam immediately after a student submittal. Most if not all students immediately sit down and review the answer key--it enables another opportunity for learning.

    Re: Multiple Choice Quizzes--ESSENTIAL
    IMOH—It’s the only way to practically assess an online course. And yes it’s possible to develop multiple choice chemistry problems where students can NOT look up the answer on the Internet. It is a total misconception that all answers are on the Internet or can be found using Wolfram|Alpha (I introduce Wolfram to students during the first week and require its use as an advanced “calculator”).

    Re: Database of Multiple Choice Questions—GOOD, but a lot of WORK
    IMOH—Yes you can build a database of multiple choice questions to use for homework and quizzes—it just takes a lot of work, the use of spreadsheets, a lot of cut and pasting to get into the learning management system, and constant editing of subscripts, superscripts and symbols. Key to the design is:

    Detailed, published homework problem solutions
    Development of large sets of multiple choice problems delivered using long timeframes delivered as weekly homework using a quiz tool (I call it quomework)
    Repetitive use of the multiple choice homework problems delivered as quiz problems using shorter timeframes delivered as weekly quizzes.

    Re: Multiple Attempts at Quizzes and Homework--GOOD
    IMOH—Yes, giving students multiple attempts at submitting homework and quizzes is best for learning. There are always students who try to “guess” their way through a course, or try find a way around the “system” as in the article, but when it’s easier for students complete the work than to try to plagiarize/cheat, they go with the path of least resistance.

    Re: Final Exams—Not Necessary for an Introductory Course
    IMOH—Though I am required to give an final exam at my current institution, I have never seen it make much of a difference in a student’s grade. The institution I work at currently does not proctor the final exam and weighting too much of a student’s grade to the final exam could certainly create some of the issues mention in the article.

    I hope this perhaps clarifies that not all online courses are equal and really what matters most, is to give a student the best possible opportunity to be successful in an introductry STEM course. On t

  75. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you respond only so you can express your ignorant viewpoint that only areas of study with a direct monetary benefit have any value?

  76. Generate new questions for each exam by elucido · · Score: 1

    Simply take a course where you were already familiar with the subject matter. (I really suspect a lot of the students in the language classes I took were already fluent in the language. Boy did that suck for me.)

    One of the ways I've seen online exams prevent cheating is to generate the questions on the fly and then time limit the exam so that there wont be enough time to try and find all the answers through cheating.

    That being said if someone is determined to cheat and puts in enough effort it's just as easy to cheat right in the teachers face as it is to cheat online. It's not like the schools have high tech surveillance so chances are anyone who really wants to cheat already is cheating. If they receive all As in classes which rely on multiple choice exams then there is a possibility of cheating.

    If the class is big enough the probability of cheating rises. One way to minimize cheating is to make each student take the exam in a sound proof fully shielded faraday cage cubical. This way they cannot see who is sitting next to them or behind them, they cannot hear, and no EMF can emit or transmit.

    1. Re:Generate new questions for each exam by datavirtue · · Score: 1

      Ah ha funny story. In my engineering classes cheating has become so rampant that everyone has lost all inhibition. The two behind me area always chatting...."no dude that is 100nF, what do you got for..." Some others have copied the book pages and they just open them up (we're allowed to use our WRITTEN notes). Total chaos. The instructor, who has a hearing aid, doesn't seem to hear or at all detect the unhidden attempts at collaboration. I don't know if it does much good though. During one test someone stopped by my desk/table (at the front of the fucking room) and started giving me advice on one of the test questions. I picked up a notebook, swung my arm in a great arc and smashed the shit out of him with it while muttering "get lost." I don't think any of this can really be happening in an online class. Oh yeah, and the guy with the friendly advice; he got a 67% and I got a 93%.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
  77. Offline degrees are suspect as well by elucido · · Score: 1

    That's one of the biggest reasons why online degrees are suspect.

    Of course cheating has always occurred in bricks and mortar schools, too, but it's supposed to be harder. For STEM courses, exams usually make up the majority of the grade, and are held in proctored halls. At the best schools, cheaters who are caught are dealt with harshly; usually they fail the course (which goes on the official transscript) and sometimes they are expelled.

    If you want to cheat offline it's not like the professor can see everything students do while taking an exam. Most exams in college are given in a classroom where students can visually see one another, hear one another, electronics can often be in that room and can emit or transmit. Basically if you really want to make a room cheat proof it has to also be emissions proof, sound proof, and each desk has to be isolated.

    This is possible but it's not something you see any of the public schools doing. I never cheated and I have the grades to prove it, but I've always been intelligent enough to know how to cheat if I really wanted to and from the perspective of a hacker it's easy. At the end of the day it's better to actually know your subjects because you'll actually make use of that knowledge in the real world and college is just training for that. If your goal is just to get into an ivy league school and rely on name brand value then cheating is a route to doing that but if your goal is to actually be good at a particular job or have the knowledge cheating isn't worth it.

    And on some exams cheating can be made entirely impossible. If we want to make it impossible just put each student in a faraday cage isolated room. One room per student, and 20 rooms to allow 20 students at a time to take the exam. Let a private corporation handle the exam instead of public institutions and you'll see it's a lot harder to cheat. Finally make the test questions completely randomized so that it's impossible for the students to know in advance what will be on the exam.

    Randomly generated questions could be used to stop cheating online. I've personally taken exams like this and it's impossible to rely on a doc of any sort when you don't know what questions you'll be facing.

  78. Re:In my day there was an easier way to cheat to a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'Russian and Asian languages were out because they involved learning mostly alien alphabets and grammars.'

    Just as an aside (for anyone reading). Surprisingly most Chinese dialects have the same Grammar as English. Indonesian/Malaysian is like French, where the adjective comes after the subject/object being discussed. A lot of Asian languages use Sanskrit derived alphabets (Thai, Khmer etc)., but Japanese and Chinese technically don't use an alphabet (Chinese uses characters that represent ideas, and can be pronounced differently depending on the language, you can read Chinese using English if you learn the characters, where as Japan uses syllabary, which are characters that represent syllables, but the syllables aren't nec. related to the sound, for instance, the character for 'Ka' does not relate to the character for 'Ki', 'Ku', 'Ko', or 'Ke' or 'a' or 'k').

    It sounds like you made a good choice.

  79. Re:I guess "cheating" makes for a better headline. by elucido · · Score: 1

    I guess "cheating" makes for a better headline but this is an excellent way of taking notes in class.

    With several people contributing to the same page of notes you can correct each others mistakes and don't risk missing an important point in the lecture because you were busy writing down the last important point.

    Right and that would be fine but the exams should still be different for each student so that they cannot just get all the right answers from their notes. If it's basic memorization it's just an IQ test and I usually ace those sorts of tests. It's not fair but there are people who can just listen to lectures, never take notes, and ace exams simply because the professor is just asking you to recite what he or she said, or to recite what you memorized.

    The hardest exams are open book, but that is because the grading is subjective and the professor can fail you for poor handwriting. Honestly I think it's best to have an example with some memorization, an exam with some very difficult conceptual questions, and to mix up the questions in such a way so that people who do have good memorization skills cannot help the people who don't, and people who do have deep conceptual understanding cannot help people who simply memorized the answers.