Will the Desktop PC Live Forever?
concealment points out a rebuttal from PCWorld of the increasingly common claims that we live in a post-PC world.
"It's an intriguing proposition, but don't count on mobile devices killing off your desktop PC any time soon. While mobile gear is certainly convenient when you're trying to conduct business on the go, it's nowhere near as convenient as a desktop when you're trying to complete serious work in an office environment. Sure, your phone, tablet or even laptop might conveniently fit in your pocket or backpack, but all these devices are fraught with compromises, whether it's computing power, screen size, or, well, a really expensive price tag."
That is all.
Nothing lives forever. The PC will die eventually... but not any time soon. I can see fewer and fewer desktops in the home, by notebooks and tablets, but there's little you can do in an office that doesn't demand a PC.
Free Martian Whores!
We're going to see tablets that connect to monitors and keyboards. You work on them at your desk, then move around with them like a laptop. Or at least that's what I dream of. The iPad is close but not quite what I'm looking for. I think the MS's surface might fit the bill.
I don't see how. Typically, a fan or the PSU goes out first, and given enough time the HDD begins to fail.
Better known as 318230.
Discuss.
Hey, Windows users, there is no such thing as "forward" slash, there is only slash and backslash.
I'd like my cell phone to act like a thin client.
Just pop it into charging dock and it gives you browser and email on big screen(s) and rdp client to access applications on server for those things your phone isn't powerful enough itself.
The dock could even have external GPU for extra power.
There are no atheists when recovering from tape backup.
Having 3 big arse monitors connected to a giant, lint-filled box humming noisily under my desk will always be a part of my life.
I have ipads, androids, smartphones, netbooks and ultrabook and a bunch of game systems. don't matter.
-badford
And they will all be using Internet Explorer 6.
The form factor is not going away any time soon. Eventually it will be replaced, I do not know with what, but it is likely that such a thing will not happen for a long time -- maybe not even within our lifetimes.
The concept is already dying. The idea that you can own the means of your own computing, and not have it be controlled or dictated to you by someone else, is on its last legs. We have been watching it die a painful deal for the past few years, and by 2020 personal computing as a concept will be forgotten by most of society.
Palm trees and 8
For now nothing beats a desktop for a gaming PC. I just built a new one and got Steam. Nothing else like it right now.
K Man
Let's face it, the pc is very efficient in some things. Like text processing, image editing, programming, all tasks that depend heavily on user input are preferable done on a pc or laptop. A device that has decent input options. Typewriters replaced handwriting and the pc replaced those, the pc will be viable until someone comes up with a clever way to do those input tasks in a matter that is just as reliable as a keyboard/mouse but faster. That someone will become really rich btw. Till that day, I'm keeping my pc.
The claim is not that PC's will disappear from the marketplace and go the way of the slide rule. Many, if not most people will still be using one for quite awhile, and there will be a decent sized market for new and improved versions. It's just that the PC (including Mac as well as Windows desktop and notebook) is no longer a focal point for either technical or entrepreneurial innovation, and arguably has not been for at least 10 years. With the advent of smartphones and other mobile devices, the importance of PC's for innovation becomes even less.
When it comes to computers, and what's a 'real computer', there's a definition of 'real work' that tends to be used in discussions like this that ensures a circular mode of thinking that ends up with work at a desk being some core mode of real computing.
Computers can do almost anything. Absolutely. Fucking. Anything. People who sit at a desk and work with computers are a subset of that, and framing compromises around what they can do is so insanely limiting I can barely believe people still state it.
To me, desktop computers are limiting because I can't take them in the field and record with them. or photograph with them. or draw in-situ with them. or carry them to the top of a comms tower. Desktop computers are fraught with compromises to anybody whose work doesn't revolve around the early niches computers found them in due to their bulk and power requirements.
Of course the Desktop PC will live forever despite its limitations, because it also has a very well entrenched use, but equating that with 'real work' or 'serious work' is limiting in itself.
tape killed records (effectively), CD's killed tape, InternetAudio is killing CD's
VHS killed BETA, DVD killed VHS, VideoDisc killed nothing, BluRay clipped but hasn't kill DVD
HD killed SD, 3D didn't kill anyone, 4K has yet to kill anything
PC's killed the MAC classic / UNIX workstations, Laptops clipped (desktop) PC's, Netbooks killed nothing, Tablets have yet to kill anything
really dumb cell phones clipped POTS, dumb cell phones killed really dumb cell phones and pagers, Smart phones killed dumb cell phones
digital video cameras killed film video camera's (effectively)
Video killed the radio star
Bye!
"You can have my desktop computer when you take it away from my cold, dead hands!" Charlton Heston
What's a desktop PC (don't have one at home or at work)???
What I want is a laptop with a WUXGA 17 inch screen, quad core hyperthreading beats-audio, and all that other great entertainment stuff.
But I want it to be super-thin and ultralight weight all but maybe 2 pounds tops.
Big screen, lots of power, feather light.
That way I can both work and stay entertained on-the-go without it weighing so much that its just too much trouble to have to carry it. As it is I have a machine with these specs already, but it weighs 7+ lbs. Its a brick to carry around NYC.
Nobody has made anything really light with this kinda power unfortunately.
PC didn't kill off the mainframe, just more PC's and cheapo servers took a lot of the market as well
just like mobile won't kill off the PC
but all these devices are fraught with compromises, whether it's computing power, screen size, or, well, a really expensive price tag."
Or the worst keyboard layout anyone could (not) think of! And you're stuck with it. And if you'll get an external one, what's the point of mobility again?
I don't see why does it matter at all. New technology always wipes out the previous one, time it takes depends on marketing and social changes of people's life. Since people started to be mobile every now and then, mobile devices are rampant now, and I would not think that smart phones that ubiquitous if Telco companies didn't offer data services. On my first desktop i was playing games and now if I want to do that I have plenty of other options to choose from. It's just that technology has entered people's life so much that there's a more market so different gadgets pop-ping up.
I'm sure one day your e-identity (via biometrics or NFC tags) will follow you and you'll have devices all around your environment which can authorize you and bring your data there, so you won't need to carry a separate device. Devices handy could be even a public service at some level. So you'll be able to use any phone you'll around and only that one will ring when you're around. Might look futuristic, but one day it's going to be your identity and data to be mobile, not your devices. Then we'll have desktop "PC"s all around again. Even with cloud computing we're getting there.
Admittedly the "Post-PC World" comments involve quite a bit of hyperbole - but this was never about what happens in businesses, at least in those cases where someone's entire day involves inputting stuff into a computer (whether that's as a programmer, a web developer, or an office jockey). The concept of the post-PC world is more about what's happening in the personal lives of everyday individuals (which doesn't include most Slashdotters).
The majority of people that have owned a home computer don't really use it for much more than browsing the web, email, and viewing photos or videos. For those folks, a tablet or a phone works just fine - and nowadays even their TV will let them watch YouTube or Netflix videos. They don't need a PC - heck, a PC is actually more inconvenient for their purposes than these other options are. And even if they take photos... they're probably just uploading them as-is directly to Facebook or Flickr.
So yeah, the PC won't exactly be dying anytime soon... but fewer and fewer individuals will be owning one.
#DeleteChrome
Mobile devices killing off the desktop PC any time soon maybe not, but sometime -soon- the desktop PC will be... a mobile device - so, the desktop PC will live forever, and will be mobile !
I just built a new one
I predict a future wherein we buy smartphone-sized computer casings and put the CPU, memory, post-SSD storage stuff, etc in there with tweezers. (Anything smaller would be impractical.)
We then connect these to screens and keyboards. There is no way I'm going to exchange my keyboard for a touchscreen, I have to feel the keys.
After a while, when we are all illiterate and , we get voice-controlled computers that we don't understand but upon which we are completely dependent.
AccountKiller
The cornerstone of of any creative work:-
CAD
Photo / Video Editing
Document Creation / Coding (to a lesser extent)
still require KVM:-
Tactile Keyboard (touch typing requires the feeling of the edge of keys for long term typing)
Mouse (because it more precise than fingers which occlude the display)
Large Hi Res MultipleMonitors.
+ USB to interface with odd devices such as cameras, serial busses (RS232, RS485, CAN Bus, MIDI, etc etc), tablet inputs etc.
So while it does not need to be a big black box under your desk, the 'Personal Computer' will be with us for a while yet, until the boffins can tap replace the KVM/IO configuration.
46137
At my current job(software developer), I'm actually having to actively fight to get a PC. Currently I have a laptop that is maxed out at 4G of RAM and I'm expected to run virtual machines on it... Everyone at my work uses laptops except for a few servers. I don't get it. They pay such a premium and 70% of the laptops don't leave the office. Some of the developers take home their laptop, but don't actually use it because running virtual machines on them are horribly slow (and they have newer laptops than me)
I'm trying to explain that if I need to work from home I can use a VNC + a virtual machine installed on my home computer and with that then use a PC at work for everything...
I'm sure they pay more than $900 for each laptop.. Yet, the PC I built at my house 12 months ago for $600 is much more powerful than even top of the line laptops. Example: How many 8-core laptops do you see? How about RAID'd across 2 harddrives? 64M cache on blazing fast 7200RPM drives?
Everything must be compromised for laptops to conserve power and price.. If you need any amount of computing power, a laptop is useless.
I am no Apple fan, but there UNIX core OS make that a much more stable base for games. I would hope a free or at least open OS would be the future.
It still amazes me the group think that gave us the MS-PC for business. Why do people use a gaming platform for work. Any group with an IT staff, shame on them from using such a OS. I understand smaller groups have to wait for more access to support.
Many smart corporations have left the PC all ready. the two examples I know off the top of my head are Google and the German Government.
We'll have a phone-sized computer that can dock and provide a complete desktop experience from any compatible monitor / keyboard / charging setup. The upshot is that you can port your life around from place to place without actually carrying much hardware, with enormous rewards to the hardware firm who controls the most popular standard, because it'll be in every workplace, hotel, school...
This has been tried and sucked. Same as tablets circa 2004. This will require some tight standards and UX design to make the transitions from mobile to desktop really stable and seamless, which points to a certain control-obsessed fruit company having a decent shot.
Given hardware trends, we're less than 5 years away from a mass-market phone-sized desktop replacement.
None of the - stupid - 10 reasons mentioned are unique to desktop PCs. Power and possibilities of smaller devices and desktops are converging. While Moore's law still is more or less correct, it is increasingly less the case for my desktop PC. It's simply fast enough. So is my 8 year old P4 for most tasks. At the same time, smartphones become faster at an incredible pace.
Therefore I believe it probably won't take quite that long before even the typical slashdotter won't have a desktop PC anymore. Why would you still have a desktop PC if your phone has more than enough power, storage and (wireless) connectivity? You will have a monitor, sure, and a keyboard and a mouse, but those are not unique to Desktop PCs. In fact the only things that's still missing from the equation is proper ubiquitous wireless video. But we're getting there.
Sent from my Android tablet using a normal keyboard, mouse and monitor.
0x or or snor perron?!
So, no, the PC will not live 'forever.'
I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.
It seems to be a trend these days to do things "on the go". The boss likes to know that you are working all the time, even when you are not at the office. You want to pretend you are this active guy who lives outdoors and has never sat down in a chair (because that's the type of guy that women claim to want want). Eventually we'll all realize that it is much more convenient to use a desktop on a nice big desk with a comfortable chair than it is to balance a tablet, keyboard, and mouse on your wobbly knees sitting in a lawn chair. We'll also realize that most of us are not "on the go" all the time. Most of us stay in one place and only go places for recreational purposes that do not require computing devices.
What sometimes gets lost in the mobile furor is the fact that many (most?) people that are buying mobile devices already have a desktop and/or laptop computer. This might not be true in some of the 3rd world countries but in 1st world countries I believe that it is true. Yes, mobile will be increasingly popular but for content creators nothing yet rivals the versatility of the full sized keyboard and large (or even multiple) screens that the desktop offers. For some tasks a mobile phone or tablet is great. Things like checking email, watching a movie, etc. But if you have to do a lot of typing or precision drawing then the small screen doesn't cut it. Granted, most people are content consumers rather than creators so the mobile use case works well. However, someone has to create the stuff that we consume so the desktop is going to be around for a long time to come.
My main battle station uses two 22" display, one 24" display and one 15" display giving me 6486 horizontal pixels. I use them all. When I can do that with a laptop that I can easily carry with me I'll think about it.
...is for my mobile device to have the entirety of my 'computing life' contained in it - even all the stuff like CAD applications and drawings, microcontroller development environment, etc, that I CAN'T normally use on a mobile device.
Mobile devices should plug into docking stations that provide the HMI necessities currently provided by desktops - large/multiple monitors, 'real' mice and keyboards that actually support a day's serious work, USB ports, extended and backup power, wired network connections, etc. The docking stations would become ubiquitous, and I'd be able to do mouse-keyboard-and-graphics-intensive work wherever I go. As I see it, the computing part of our lives is too integral to NOT be portable in its entirety; but a device that I can put into my pocket won't have a practical, heavy-duty HMI of its own until 'Minority Report'-style interface hardware can fit into an Altoids tin. So in the meantime, I'd like to put all of the computing power and data into my pocket, and connect to the bulky HMI hardware only as and when necessary, 'cause there's still a lot of useful stuff to be done on a pocket sized device, at least in a pinch.
Unfortunately, I'm afraid an ugly little thing called 'The Cloud' is going to ensure that this vision never sees the light of day.
'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
Laptops seems to be moving in the "media consumption" direction, becoming less and less useful for actual work all the time.
Try to find a laptop with a 16x10 display. I get that 16x9 panels are less expensive, but it blows my mind that no one makes a "premium" business laptop with a 16x10 display. (I specifically exclude Apple from the business category here, due to the lack of things like docking stations, dual external display support, etc.)
It's incredibly frustrating for those of us who need to do real work while travelling.
"They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
I probably won't come as a surprise, but as the volume of desktop computers goes down, and the volume of mobile devices goes up, the price tags will likely converge more so that there is only a small mobile premium. The only limiting factor will be the screen size that differentiate a mobile device from a desktop device.
If someone can solve this problem with some sort of projector or retinal imaging (not retina display, but imaging directly on the retina) technology, that last difference will go away.
I predict a future wherein we buy smartphone-sized computer casings and put the CPU, memory, post-SSD storage stuff, etc in there with tweezers.
The death of PCs has nothing to do with form factor, and everything to do with the concept and purpose of PCs. We could have had computer access in every home via mainframes, by having terminals with x.25 connections. Of course, we would have had no innovation, but then again, why would the industry giants want to allow for disruptive technologies? The PC is one of the few examples in human history where entrenched interests were completely blindsided by a couple of commoners trying to help each other out (and now that those commoners are in positions of power, they recognize that they must prevent such disruption in the future).
Palm trees and 8
We'll never delegate our private voice messages to the cloud. That's why we all still have an answering machine next to our landline in the kitchen.
So I'm not going to watch TV/movies/slideshows (or do gaming) on a cell phone unless they are 27" across. Besides, Verizon is annoying.
Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
If you do not control your computer, if you cannot run whatever software you feel like, if you need to ask permission to do things, then it is not a "personal computer." It does not matter if it has a keyboard, mouse, and monitor; we can make a thin client with a connection to a mainframe that has such an interface, but that would not be a PC either.
Palm trees and 8
...and will be for quite some time, because we don't have any more convenient platform to do actual work.
I mean, did anyone try to do programming, system administration and/or serious graphics or writing on iPad and alikes?
And it's not about screen size, it's basically ONLY about having input devices that don't make your wrists rot away if you use them more than 2 hours daily.
PS. do you count traditional notebooks (15" and bigger screens) as desktop computers? (I do.)
I think, currently at least, what you're describing is more of a 'desktop' machine, not a workstation. Then the question is what did Soulskill mean when he said "desktop", did he mean "cheap commodity non-portable machines" or did he mean "ALL single-user machines with a console that aren't portable"? If the former, then I agree, they'll slowly be relegated to being no more than docking stations ultimately.
OTOH if people are talking about actual WORKSTATIONS? Yeah, those aren't really using laptop parts. I mean when I do a build I need 8 gigs of RAM, lots of fast drive space, and 4 fast cores. None of that has squat to do with laptop parts. Laptop chipsets, processors, memory, and disk drives simply aren't going to meet my requirements. At best maybe I could get by with a very high end laptop, but I can easily buy an equally powerful workstation and an 'ultrabook' for quite a bit less money than that...
Now, one day maybe I'll be able to easily just farm out the number crunching and storage to say AWS or something, but what about my displays? I've got 2 23" 1920x1024 LCDs on my desk and that's one place where no mobile device is going anytime soon either. Obviously if we can put all the CPU power out in the cloud I can end up with a thin client, which could be eventually the same hardware that goes into a tablet basically, but I think we're a good 10 years from that being the norm.
Maybe I wouldn't try building an empire around commodity workstation or desktop hardware right now, but its not a closed chapter, and I suspect there's always going to be a niche for stand-alone machines.
"Malo periculosam, libertatem quam quietam servitutem." -- Jefferson
I purchased a dual core 2ghz computer with 2gigs RAM and a Nvidia 8800 around 2005. I looked at getting a new system and priced it at around 1600$ for what I wanted. Thing is, my computer does fine for all I use it for, including a bit of Skyrim. I just dropped 8gigs into it as an upgrade and am pondering getting a 3ghz+ four core for about 90$. That will push out my purchase of a new system at least a few more years. I own a laptop and an iPhone as well. The iPhone doesn't replace a laptop, and the laptop doesn't replace a desktop. Oh, in the same time that I've had that destop I have purchased 5 iPhones, yes... FIVE iPhones. I don't have to upgrade my desktop every two years, it doesn't get accidentally dropped in the ocean, crushed or flung across the room. Perhaps sales figures are just that, eh?
Desktop PCs are cheap:
Rebuttal -> Mobile device prices are also cheaper than ever. Did you see the video ads in Entertainment weekly? They sliced an Android phone into a magazine page to use it as an Ad viewer. Mass production counts for a lot.
Desktops are more powerful
Rebuttal --> But I can carry a mobile device with me and use it wherever I am - I have more opportunity - and many mobile apps rely on servers that are much more powerful than desktops.
You can plug a ton of peripherals into desktops
Rebuttal --> I can use bluetooth and turn on only the devices that \i want, minus the clutter of wires you see around your typical PC.
You get extra screen real estate with desktops
Rebuttal --> I can send my video signal over Widi to a 50+ inch TV set - and sit on the comfy couch rather than the office chair.
You can play (real) computer games on desktops
Rebuttal -> most games these days run on consoles (pirating killed off all the good PC games) besides,
I like Angry Birds and they didn't cost as much as a typical PC game.
Fixing a desktop is easy
Rebuttal -> It's easier to carry your mobile to the store to get it fixed. Or just replaced (when it's time)
You can use creative software efficiently on a desktop
Rebuttal -> Depends on the creativity you want - it's hard to be creative sitting on your ass at your desk.
Go to where the action is happening and watch the ideas flow.
You can recycle a desktop as an NAS deviceor a fish tank
Rebuttal -> My Android tablet is much more power efficient than my Atom based NAS.
And I can recycle it as a media centre or use it as a screen + camera for my front door.
Not to mention that, since the mobile is smaller, there's a lot less to recycle.
Desktops are secure and they last a long time
Rebuttal -> Most interesting mobile devices haven't been around long enough yet to have a problem with durability.
There are quite a few dinosaur PC's around that people keep "just in case" but that serve no useful function.
You can build your own desktop
Rebuttal -> But it still looks beige or black metal and plastic -- you can accessorize your mobile devices much more
Long live the desktop!
Rebuttal -> Rex mortus, vivat rex -- don't hang on to your PC until it's too late !
Until I can play WoW (on ultra) on my mobil phone attachted to my 42" 1080p display I think I'll be keeping my PC.
I fail to see the difference in real terms between a desktop PC and a laptop with a keyboard and mouse hanging off of it. Likewise you can hook up a mouse, keyboard and external monitor to Android. You can also buy an Android tablet for a quantity of dollars down in the double digits. The high end classes of computing will always get eaten from below as the low end matures. The higher end stuff will always remain as a niche product, but for the masses it is always a race to the bottom.
Portability is a plus, but the main factor is cost.
No matter how great your laptop and phone become, they typically represent all the power that can be stuffed into that size, at that point in time. Some folks will just not see those devices as enough. And they will need something bigger - its called a PC. There are some folks who need more power than what can be stuffed into a PC - they usually opt for this thing they call a "server". Oh, and then there are some other people who need more than what a server can offer, and they go out an buy a mainframe.
I think we'll actually approach the point where you only have one "computer" and that what you carry is the user interface and cache.
In practice, you're going to need a lot of cache, especially if you want to go offline. And this means you're going to have to have a lot of processing on your user interface devices so that they can act on cached data while not connected to a high-speed, high-volume network. Current cellular technology (LTE, which can be thought of as 4G lite) is high-speed but not high-volume, with single digit GB/mo transfer caps being the industry standard. So even though you'll likely have one shared set of documents among all your devices, they'll all need to be "computers" for the foreseeable future.
An OS that only runs Apps is so limited compared to a real OS that's not even funny.
"...but there's little you can do in an office that doesn't demand a PC."
Today. I wrote about this not too long ago, and think people miss the point regarding the "post-PC" world. It's not, you see, that tablets are going to replace existing methods of doing existing work on existing computers.
It's that more and more existing methods and jobs and tools are going to be restructured and modified and rethought so they can be done on tablets and pads and other mobile devices. Instead of sitting at a desk plugging in data, that data will be scanned and entered into tablets the field. Instead of sitting at a desk reading reports, you're going to be sitting in a conference room or in a cab or train or plane reading reports.
And it's a self-reinforcing cycle. More and more sites and apps will be created and modified for tablets, which makes them even more useful, which induces more people to convert sites and build apps, which makes tablets and mobile devices even more useful, and on, and on.
Keep in mind it's early days. I mean the first iPad shipped just over two years ago, in 2010. Where was the desktop personal PC at that age?
http://www.isights.org/2012/04/ipads-in-business-time-to-stop-laughing.html
Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
Anyone using a mac to do any work already knows this.
He knows this because he's running Parallels or VMWare Fusion with Windows (and MS Office for windows) in it.
Back in 2006, before the iPhone launched, a phone was a device. Today - irrespective of whether you're using Android or iOS, it's an app.
A music player was a device too. Today, it's an app.
A GPS was a device. Today it's an app.
A camera was a device. For more and more people who approach photography casually, it's an app.
A desktop is headed that way too. To make a desktop app run on your pocket device, here is what needs to happen: /in/ability to carry his computer out of the office is a benefit - less data security headache. These guys will be the laggards in adopting this. It's not a value proposition to them.
1. Technical barrier 1 - enough oomph. That's 4+GB RAM and enough CPU cycles. It's virtually there.
2. Technical barrier 2 - wireless peripherals. Bluetooth keyboards and mice abound. Displays are a couple of years away.
3. IT Security & usage pattern barrier - to many workplaces, an employee's
Others who give you a laptop will split between those who want to equip you with a full workstation (so you can fire up visio in an airport) or that will assume an employee shouldn't need to buy his own wireless monitor at home - they will still give you a laptop.
And those that give you blackberries and their like today. They will give you a phone that can become a desktop.
4. the x86 legacy - running an x86 VM on an x86 is cheap. running an x86 VM on ARM is resource-consuming. This will go away.
Microsoft aims Windows RT to be an OS with a windows OS kernel for ARM, with all the theoretical capability of being a grown-up desktop OS if it needs to. Your visual studio will have an ARM compile target, and your favorite app vendor will give you an ARM binary. Legacy stuff will get emulated (remember rosetta?)
Apple can compile to either target but will not let you use the "wrong" device for the wrong task, and have a clear idea of what should work on ARM and what should work on x86.
Intel are pushing the atom to compete with ARM on power-use and turn it around, allowing your phone to just run a straight x86 OS.
Android has a major risk here - on-boarding a grown-up desktop OS into a phone-based VM can be a killer app if done right, and Google have no grown-up desktop OS. Nobody is employing 50 people in an office who do their daily tasks on either Android or Chrome. If Microsoft leverage their inertia with legacy offices running XP/win7 on black dell boxes sitting under a monitor to drive in their mobile platform, Nokia may hurt Google a bit. That's a lot of intertia.
There's a lot happening. It pays to pay attention.
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The desktop PC will die the year after the "year of the linux desktop".
i.e. It'll never happen.
It won't live on forever, however no current technology is a threat to its survival. Maybe some neural interface or other esoteric interface or whatever could change the nature of how complex work is done with a computer, but handheld touchscreen devices are not going to kill off the 'PC' form factor.
The biggest real fear I have is that the increase of Tablet and Phone computing will push PC back towards 'niche' in the spectrum and thus we will suffer stagnation and price increases. So still possible, but you'll have to pay more to make it worth the companies' time to bother with you.
In a post-Lemming, post-Apple v. Samsung world, what platform allows people to run both major-label applications and homemade applications that haven't been approved by the operating system publisher?
Supply the 20 inch bluetooth monitor with a stand. Integrate speakers into monitor. Make the bluetooth keyboard in several sizes, including full size. One 12 volt cord for monitor; one for the CPU. All connections are bluetooth or USB for external disk I/O. Batteries for the rest. Is it still a desktop computer?
Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
I've lost count of how many "PC IS DEAD, LONG LIVE MOBILE!" arguments I've heard, or if you want to go further back "PC IS DEAD, LONG LIVE PDAS!"
The PC is here to stay, gimmicky toys are not.
What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
As a piece of furniture in an office I see standing desks now as the in-coming thing and I would imagine that they too will be defunct in a few years as offices re-arrange to make better use of the space and people find ways to work at home without having a dedicated office room. It's the desk that's days are numbered.
I can see the office of the future full of la-z-boys and cup holders.
Nullius in verba
As computing power increases, and size decreases, most likely Desktops will be part of the LCD. Look at the Raspberry Pi, or the MK802, it's small enough to hide inside any LCD made today and provide the computing power of a PC 4 years ago.
-- By all means let's be open-minded, but not so open-minded that our brains drop out.
I haven't personally touched a "desktop" in years. At work i have a laptop attached to an external monitor most of the time. At home I have a laptop attached to an external monitor most of the time. Only my hardcore gamer friends have desktops at home.
Laptops these days are pretty dang powerful
At work I can do my software development, and number crunching just fine.
At home I can edit photos and game to my hearts content.
The limited improvement in performance (for most tasks any way) and the theoretical upgrade path by having a desktop simply doesn't matter to most people.
For the desktop to remain cheap they need to sell tens of millions per year... I don't think the market will be that large so that advantage will go away..
Laptops are the new desktop, deal with it.
Desktop PCs won't last forever, but what will last is a niche for people who want to create with their device as opposed to merely consume or interact with something another person created.
That's a difference in what experience people want to have and what effort they are willing to invest, and that kind of mental difference is going to last a lot longer than form factors or input devices.
I like this. I want you to write a history of technology going back to pointy sticks and heavy rocks.
I should say that you could write a book about it, but self-publishing has clipped niche book publishers.
Research is being done on things like Google Glasses.
With augmented reality and the ability to overlay images from every possible perspective onto the eye, there will be no need for a desktop display screen. Voice recognition can be cumbersome for navigation(at least now), so you might still have a desire to have a keyboard(if for nothing else than tactile feedback)..
Research is also being done on ways for computers to read brainwaves and to actually implant thoughts into people's heads. That will do some very interesting things. First, it would enable communication that approximated telepathy, not just in communication but in education. It would allow me to instantaneously convey to you everything I knew about a subject. It would also get rid of the need for input devices like mouses and keyboards, because whatever system you were using could type words at the speed that you think them. It would enable augmented reality, but it would also enable fantasy-type environments, in which your brain could believe that it was experiencing inputs it actually isn't. It would be much better than Star Trek's holodecks, because you could experience entirely different states, like being an animal, being someone of the opposite gender, living a million years, flying, having magical powers, having orgasms on demand, et cetera.
Tablets are nothing but a stepping stone. But no, desktops will definitely not be around forever.
The PC still exists for 2 reasons. Interface and processing power. Lugging around a full qwerty keyboard, mouse and 2 24+ inch monitors is not practical. Having a portable unit is also far more expensive, technologically challenging to produce, and difficult to power.
When the ergonomics of a truly efficient gesture based interface, based on more subtle movements no greater than what you do with a mouse and keyboard instead of exaggerated imprecise arm waving, a set of eye wear or other output mechanism that gives the output bandwidth of two large monitors and a way to fit more processing more than the most power PC's to date into a case the size of a phone and power them, then the desktop pc will die. Alternatively access to enough bandwidth to offload all processing requirements to a server with a thin client like device on hand at a very low latency will also achieve the same goal.
There is no memory shortage. yes I have heard of XFCE. Go away.
There are really only 2 points that I can agree with for reasons why desktops may never go away completely.
5) You can play (real) computer games on desktops
7) You can use creative software efficiently on a desktop
The both really boil down to the same thing. You don't have power limits you can get a lot more powerful components. For 7 many decent laptops are more than plenty for basic creative software functions. Yes there will always be heavy uses pushing what can be done but laptops will be "good enough" for more and more of the tasks people want to accomplish.
1)Desktop PCs are cheap- true but not really that big an issue. The convenience of having a portable system when you need it makes that increasingly small additional cost less of an issue.
2)Desktops are more powerful- true but outside of category 5 & 7 it's really pointless. Even those pathetic arm processors in tablets and cell phones are actually plenty powerful for most of what everyone else does.
3)You can plug a ton of peripherals into desktops- most people don't really plug all that much stuff into their machines and even if they do hubs are common and cheap. USB3 and thunderbolt make this even less of an issue.
4)You get extra screen real estate with desktops- just because you are using a laptop doesn't mean you can't use the same big screen you'd use on a desktop. Multiple monitor support is more common even if it is just the laptop monitor and the external. Many dockable laptops will even support multiple external monitors.
6)Fixing a desktop is easy- True but most people treat their desktops like a toaster or microwave. When it breaks you buy a new one and it makes sense. If you don't have the knowledge to do it yourself the cost for someone to do it for you is going to eat into a lot of your potential savings all to be stuck with a machine that still isn't in warranty.
8)You can recycle a desktop as an NAS deviceor a fish tank- who cares most people don't do anything like this with their old machines.
9)Desktops are secure and they last a long time- A laptop can last a long time if it isn't carried around a lot but if you are carrying it around enough to rough it up and loose it then you obviously need a laptop in the first place so the desktop not being portable doesn't seem like an advantage. As far as theft from your house a laptop locked up with a cable lock is more secure than a desktop sitting there.
10)You can build your own desktop- Once again something most people don't do and there really isn't any reason for most people to do so. If you are just looking for a cheap machine to do basic tasks you aren't gonna be able to beat the price of a dell/hp/etc box building it yourself. The only time it's really an advantage is when you want an odd setup for a specific task. Mid-level gaming cards seems to be one of the area's that big OEMs still don't get. Their gaming boxes are either cost is no issue with 500+ dollar video cards or a 100$ for a barely better than integrated video video card. It's very rare to see a 150-250 card and when it is an option they charge you 250$ to upgrade from the base 100$ video card.
I was just having this conversation with my coworkers this morning. It took me 3 years, but I finally found a use for a tablet. I am getting burned out on the constant cycle of patch and nerf that MMOs come with, and don't have the time to sink into console gaming. I have found that I enjoy the digital trading card games, and other phone/tablet based RTS genres, but that playing them on my phone strains my eyes, and causes my fingers to remain in cramped positions. As such, I ordered my first tablet yesterday evening.
However, the one thing that phones and tablets absolutely suck at is productivity, and I am currently attending college. My desktop, with its 22" screen and multitasking ability, rules for creating spreadsheets, writing essays, or even creating longer messages such as this post. However, the desktop stinks for the online portion of my math class as I have to lean forward to to reach past the keyboard for hand calculations, or try to do it against a clipboard or folder leaning in my lap. Either way quickly invites ergonomic issues.
Because of this I have a Chromebook. I can leave my desktop's keyboard tray pushed fully in, and bring my chair up against my desk. The Chromebook sits neatly to my left while my scratch paper is right in front of me. The only time I touch its keyboard is to enter solutions.
At first glance it seems ridiculous that I have 4 devices now, but each one of them fits a niche in my life. I don't see anything replacing the desktop soon as there is no other practical way to have a large screen and enjoyable input format, let alone true multi-window multitasking. However, I know that once my tablet arrives I will have little need to boot my desktop up anymore, perhaps once per week. I may even be able to do my online math homework on the tablet, but the Chromebook does this so well that I'm not certain it would be worth the hassle of finding a stand for the tablet.
Porn looks WAY to small on those things.
Lets get this over with... Fuck Off
But I'll be generous: this article deserves a +5, ridiculous.
Once we get wireless displays in our phones (and cheaper storage, which is coming), that will mark the final straw, everything will be phone based.
Right now we try to bring the data to the phone, instead, reverse it, put everything on the phone and run everything from that. With this method, you always have your data, instead of always retrieving it from elsewhere. As the phone becomes more and more the primary device, this makes more and more sense. If you haven't seen it, take a look at Clambook. Now adapt that same system (wirelessly) to a desktop and tablet. They won't even be a thin client, they will simply be extensions of your phone.
This means less services to pay for since you only need internet on the phone, as well as fewer items to maintain. It ends up far cheaper and more efficient as you don't even need to buy a tower anymore. As it stands, the only thing really holding it back is a UI that works on a desktop, any guess as to where Microsoft and Ubuntu think we are heading?
Desktops will remain, but they will become more of a tool (like they were 30 years ago). Gamers, artists, etc, anything needing more power will stay on the desktop for at least a bit longer. Some things need the extra power, but the average store bought PC that is mostly for browsing the internet will be dead. The same applies to game consoles, they will go back to being just a game system for more hardcore gamer as most will play from their phone connected to whatever peripheral they choose.
Desktops will live on for many decades, but may not be of widespread use. The main use for desktops will be for people who have to input and manipulate graphically complex stuff. Engineers, animators, graphic designers, architects, building contractors - people who can start with a blank screen and fill it up.
Tablets and phones (there's not much of a distinction any more) are mostly output devices. Touch-screen typing is mediocre at best, and touch-screen drawing is awful. I suspect that tablets which optionally work with pens may make a comeback.
The future of desk jobs where everything comes in and out through the computer is bleak. More and more of that will be automated. The call center industry is leveling off and will drop.
Only cyborgs can end the reign of the desktop.
Uh, last I checked, pretty much everyone who doesn't work in the marketing department of a tablet company, or in the newsroom of a computer magazine that needs sensationalistic headlines, or had a terrible accident during brain surgery agrees that the whole "post-PC" is either bullshit or at least doesn't mean that the PC is going away.
I've yet to see the first non-crazy argument about how exactly tablets are going to completely replace PCs. They take over in certain areas, they are better suited for some tasks, but they aren't going away and anyone who says so has had a bit too much of his favorite drug.
Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
When Apple says something, you better listen. This said the PC is dead, so it's goddamn dead.
Fucking dinosaurs, stop clinging to your malware-infested limited crap.
People who care about creating their own programs: 0.01%. (and that's being generous.)
In 2004, the U.S. population was 293 million (source). By your estimate of 100 programmers per million, you'd expect there to be 29,000 programmers. But in that year, there were 760,840 people employed as software engineers in the United States, who made up about one out of every three engineers in the nation (source). That's not even counting people who aren't programmers per se but whose job includes some programming, computer science and software engineering students, and hobbyist programmers. So I'd guess your estimate is off by two orders of magnitude.
People who care about not getting malware: 99.99%.
There are ways to limit the damage that malware can cause without forcing everybody who buys a computer to rely exclusively on a single application repository curated by the operating system publisher and subject to said publisher's ulterior motives. For example, a platform could use the Ubuntu/Android model of having multiple competing repositories. Or it could use the OLPC/Android model of limiting the capabilities given to an application while still allowing self-signed software to run.
- Books killed storytelling.
- Movies killed theater.
- Videos killed radio.
- Arcades killed boardgames.
We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
no really we already said your tablets are only useful to 5 year olds .....now go away...
"it's nowhere near as convenient as a desktop when you're trying to complete serious work in an office environment."
Haha... this is America. There is no more serious work being done in an office environment. Just a lot of millenials hanging around, playing video games and ping pong, drinking Red Bull, and expecting the big paychecks to roll in ad infinitum.
In fact, Bravo has a new "reality" series showcasing millenial entrepreneurship, where meetings happen over drinks at poolside, and maybe someone might write a line of code from time to time - and everyone gets rich!
WOOHOO!!!
Once all the work related injury lawsuits (caused by too small input devices and people hunching forward to read too small screens) start rolling in, watch desktops come back with a bang.
They may be thinner and more integrated, but if you spend all day as a slave to the machine, you need decent I/O devices that don't damage the human body - so workplace use will continue to use something that looks like a desktop for quite a while.
If everything exists on the server, what do you need the phone for? Thin clients are cheap enough that you can put one in the monitor itself.
The PC killer will have to have:
1. A better input scheme than mouse and keyboard, suitable for everything from gaming to typing.
2. A power supply that is effectively unlimited.
3. The capacity to be easily modified, either by attaching external devices or by adding internal components.
4. Processing capability suitable for at least moderately intense applications.
5. A display that is clear and easily viewed.
6. Storage or access to storage capable of operating independently of web access.
Essentially, the most important aspect of the PC is the fact that it sits on a desk. You can hook a PC up to a television (or use a console with a keyboard) and it's not nearly as useful--try typing a lengthy document or doing anything work-like hunched forward over a coffee table, and don't get me started about wireless mice. The PC/desk combo has been developed to be the most effective, efficient, and comfortable workstation since the two became involved in the 70s.
Laptops come close, but only when they're--you guessed it--used on a desk, and then they're hampered by battery life. Unless they're plugged in, as most are, making them essentially small, cramped PCs. Consoles aren't anywhere near PCs for ease of control, and of course they have virtually no use beyond watching movies or playing games due to the lack of effective keyboard peripherals and the whole coffee table thing. Tablets and phones are fine for checking email or looking something up on the Internet in a pinch, but they're awful for typing, still lag far behind in processing power, and have battery life issues.
Until someone comes up with something that basically replaces the desk as the primary place of work, the PC will be king.
This unbiased moderation brought to you by the Porcine Aviation Group!
When I compare what used to sit on my desktop in the '80s, to a smartphone today, it's really not too much of a leap to imagine a final form factor that will be very much like a credit card. Eventually, this 'CCPC' may have an integrated screen, but interim editions may drive a separate screen you keep in your wallet along with your extra battery capacity.
These screens will only be used to lookup a phone number or to perform other 'console-type' functions. Screens of varying sizes will be everywhere. In your car, at work, at home, in your hotel room (instead of a TV). Likewise, speakers, keyboards and any other peripherals you may need will be everywhere. You'll be able to walk into a client's boardroom, pair your machine with their wall mounted display and give your presentation. Then you can get back in your car and its touch display will be paired with your device so you can use navigation and get reminders.
Most of us will probably have at least two CCPCs. One for personal business and one for company business. We'll just carry them both around as we carry around multiple credit/debit/reward cards (which will all be made redundant). The credit card is already a proven form factor for being small enough to be supremely portable, but not so small that it is easily lost.
Back when the Macintosh was introduced, it was fashionable to use computery MICR fonts to make your company look high tech. But with laser printing and desktop publishing, the last thing you wanted was to produce something that looked like it came out of a computer.
I think a similar thing is about to happen in the next evolution. Right now, the world wants stylish new smartphones. But soon, having a device that's actually visible to others - and especially fiddling around with it - will make you look like a luddite. Instead, we'll conjure images onto the nearest touch display 'ourselves'.
The CCPC will become *more* personal (and ever more powerful), but no longer bound by the desktop. Sure, your desk may have 12 displays that you use during the work day, but when you walk away, you'll take their brains with you. You probably won't even need to log out.
Everything lays the foundation for what comes next. IP protocol sits on top of Ethernet. TCP sits on top of IP. HTTP sits on top of TCP. Just because everyone thinks mostly at the level of HTTP doesn't mean that Ethernet is no longer relevant. Likewise, tablets are nice. But (most of) those web sites you're visiting on them were created using a Desktop PC. And those apps your running on them were created with a Desktop PC. Just because you can't see the PC, doesn't mean that it isn't involved in some way.
Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
I've forgotten how old it is, but it's pretty old. Seems like forever already.
Forever is a long time, and there are major events like if quantum computing suddenly became a mass market reality but baring something like that:
The humble project box style PC remains the most powerful, inexpensive, and flexible personal computer device you can get. Even if we get to the point where its not the center of our day to day computing tasks (and some folks may be there already) there is just nothing like for trying out new ideas.
Any software project, hardware peripheral, interface, network architecture you can image can at least be experimented with on PC. There is just no platform like it. I am including things like ARM boards etc in this, basically anything you can stuff in in a industry standard project box style case, run with one of the common standard power supply types etc.
Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
In the quest for new paradigms, we are for some reason obsessed with the obsolescence of older paradigms, like we can only have so many paradigms at a time or something. Many people remember this about the rise of the popularity of laptops, "is this the end of PCs?" No, laptops didn't (and will never) replace PCs, we now have PCs and laptops, and now we have PCs and laptops, and smartphones, and tablets, and gaming consoles, and arduinos, and PVRs and etc
The wheel was invented at the beginning of time (or something like that), but I predict it will never reach obsolescence, even with a paradigm like hover technology available, the wheel will still be more elegant from an engineering stand point, as well as efficient.
From my vantage point, I don't see Android killing the PC just yet. It's got a long way to go as far as serious apps for business. The play store is wrought with Spam, and there are still no capable dev tools how many years later? So, we're figured out how to root the damned things, but that doesn't really do us any good unless there's something good to run on them. It's only the last two years that reasonable office suites have begun to emerge. Quality code editors and debuggers are seriously lagging.
Believe me, if I could replace my PC with a tablet, I would. I'm just not ready to throw away the monster desktop just yet, though.
This signature intentionally left blank.
No. It will last until something is found that is faster, cheaper, and smaller than the current status quo.
-Noc
At one time, or another, each of these pieces interacted with a piece of the original machine, or a piece that interacted with a piece of the original machine (I think the most is 2 generations of that). David Wong was brilliant when he wrote about the axe paradox.
At least for purposes of Windows OS licensing, it's a new PC when you replace the motherboard.
I disagree. I know plenty of people who don't use a desktop at all, and will spend hours in front of a laptop in their office. Many of them don't even move their laptop around. Personally, I can't do it, I much prefer a desktop, but I definitely feel like I'm in the minority.
in fact it will become more personal. You'll just always carry it around with you and dock it to periphials when you can.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
managers can't see their people working if they're not chained to a desk
My boss and I tried an experiment where I'd run CamStudio screen recording software in time lapse mode, reencode the day's work in VirtualDub, and show it to him sped up by a factor of about 100. This was enough to prove to him that I wasn't slacking off all day. I imagine employees are more likely to accept such remote monitoring if it means they won't be chained to a desk, just as retail employees have learned to accept surveillance for loss prevention.
When I travel I hook up my phone to the hotel TV via HDMI. My phone also supports bluetooth keyboard and mouse - and using the mouse isn't too bad. Power is micro USB.
So we're mostly there already - and no vendor lock in for any of those.
There's one minor issue I see with your (repetitively posted) dystopian future view: it assumes that society will continue in its current form indefinitely. It will not.
Also, entropy
An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
I only read the first 20 comments so call me lazy but....
No one mentioned Moore's law. People alluded to it but no one named it. In '93 I upgraded my hard-drive from 60 to 260 megabytes and that was huge. I would say that mobile computers have already replaced the PC, and I dare-say that I have built more PC's than all but the most hard core out there. I would say that the iPhone is a perfect example of something faster and with a ton more storage than the first 10 (well, I went through a lot of computers) computers that I had. Now, I bought the little eye-device the glasses that you plug into your iPhone and then simulates a 32" screen, had a keyboard for the iPad. You start to think about voice recognition, and speech to text, and you realize that the attachment to the PC is a geeks fondness for the past. It was cool, it's over. Time for you to get over it. Things are bigger before they're smaller, so maybe pc's will be a place for exercising the "I had the biggest, fastest first war." My guess is that far more important to the growth of small computers being better than PCs will be the development of ultra-highspeed wireless internet. The real thing that separates using a pc vs. a laptop or 'mobile device' is about the speed of connection. Couple a fast connection with screens you can wear like glasses or that are even embedded in contact lenses, speech to text (better than today but not much) and basically you can go to a world where you don't need a computer on you at all, you just log into a workstation and access your information through the cloud.
PC's are dead, let it go.
The 80's sucked.
You're old now.
Let it go.
I like how he tried to sneak laptops in there at the end. You can definitely do REAL business on a laptop. In fact, my life would be a hassle if you couldn't, I take a laptop everywhere with me. Laptop + Smart-phone-Hotspot = business ANYWHERE. You might be able to get more power for the price with a desktop, but there are very few jobs where PC performance is an issue.
So basically all the wankers will fuck off and the people who care will be left. It'll be like the pre 1983s all over again. Thank fuck!!
with the invention of aircraft are cars now going the way of the dodo? boeing thinks so. click in rage so we get more ad revenue kthx.
They key to efficient computing is the display and input. It's many times more productive for me to work with a full sized keyboard and a large monitor or two than to squint at a small screen and use a keyboard sized for kid hands.
Fact is, most notebooks sold today are fast enough for 90% of the use of a PC (internet browsing, email, office documents), and include all the peripherals peole need, and will have more in the future. As a result desktop computers will die, and sooner than some of you want to believe. To the parent, a $80 SSD is a cheap fix for the encryption issue.
the second half of manna (book) is where I would like future tech to direct itself.
http://marshallbrain.com/manna1.htm
If you ask me, its pretty much easy to make the Desktop PC extinct. 1. Decrease the cost of hardware in mobile devices especially laptops. 2. Decrease the cost of hardware in mobile devices especially laptops. 3. Decrease the cost of hardware in mobile devices especially laptops.
Those the article is retorting: 1998 called, it wants its hyperbole back.
When laptops started to become more than just the previous generation's hardware [if it was connected to a docking station] for 2-3x the price of a desktop, it was 'the end of the PC'.
When console gaming started to overtake PC gaming, it was 'the end of the PC'.
When palm pilots and blackberries and the demi-smartphones all hit, it was 'the end of the PC'.
When mobile versions of powerful hardware [such as mid-grade video cards] hit, it was 'the end of the PC'.
When smartphones hit, it was 'the end of the PC'.
When tablets and Android hit, it was 'the end of the PC'.
Crying 'PCs are dead!' is about like that one crazy old fart that keeps insisting that *this time*, he's right about the date of the rapture, and conveniently "miscalculated" every time he's proven to be a loon.
The numbers everyone loves to point at to "prove" PCs are on the way out...declining PC sales and skyrocketing porta-gadget sales...has nothing to do with the end of PCs and everything to do with market saturation. Almost everyone that has use for a PC, has a PC. Sometimes, several. iShinies haven't hit that saturation yet. Combine that with the obsolescence rate of the two devices...Apple releases a new iStatusSymbol what, every 9 months? A PC built in the past 5 years will be 'good enough' for anything but a high-demand user until the day it keels over. There is no everyman software driving up system requirements at this point; only a handful of niches need the latest and greatest.
Thankfully, I'm not the only one that sees that. The article's author, and several users here, also see it.
Forever? Trillions of trillions of years?
I would hazard to guess it will not.
It's simply too important an invention. It is found in every office, every business and nearly every home. It was a breakthrough in so many ways. What could possibly replace it?
Oh sure... some "computer" thing... it's just a fancy typewriter is all... and it's too expensive. What else is it good for?
Some may not remember hearing things like that, but I do.
Now people are unable to imagine a replacement for a PC? Sorry, but it's coming.
You phone is the new PC. You will have different displays, different interfaces and different functionality based on where it is used. In your car? It's navigation, information and all that... and a phone. At work it's a work machine. At home, it's a game machine. When I'm vacationing... you get the idea. Your phone is the new PC. You don't need a desktop any longer.
Independent Developers - hobbyists and other small scale/independent developers currently can't afford the cost of server grade computers to do their development on.
Nintendo doesn't give a $EXPLETIVE about truly independent developers. It denied Robert Pelloni the privilege to release his product on its platforms because Pelloni didn't have enough capital.
Yeah uh huh, because device manufacturers in the future won't need developers to write apps to sell their devices. All the SDKs will go away, companies will stop giving away free developer tools and all interfaces will only be available under NDAs *rollseyes*.
In the set-top and handheld video gaming market, this has been the case since 1986 when the NES and Atari 7800 came out.
There are more of them now than when they were the only computers there were. Now that still isn't many compared to desktops, but the market is as big as it has ever been. They have been eclipsed by other devices, but not killed off and show no signs of dying.
Same kind of deal with desktops/laptops.
It's starting to look like we have two main use cases:
1: Content creation
2: Content consumption
The desktop is great for creation, and can serve some consumption needs too.
So it all comes down to this: Is it possible for mobile devices to become good at content creation?
The answer to this will depend almost entirely on very specific UI details, mostly centering around editors. Think: text editors, file managers, picture/video/sound editors, etc. Can a mobile device ever support those apps as well as (or almost as well as) a desktop?
My intuitive answer is: no. Sometimes, the form factor is absolutely everything. Human fingers will never be less than about 1cm across. Human eyes have a resolution limit. Vision will always contain orders of magnitude more information than speech ever can, so speech recognition will always have its limits.
To me, asking whether mobile devices can be effectively used for content creation is like asking whether we will ever have cars that are so small that they can fit in your pocket. Cars are as big as they need to be to accommodate the realities of human dimensions. I have no reason to believe that computers won't also follow that basic rule.
Forever? No. But some type of "desktop" will always exist until someone comes up with a better alternative for production based computing than the the mouse and keyboard and currently no one has. It's not about the the actual PC but rather the tools that humans use to interact with it and while touch screen/tablets have their uses (consumption) they are poor for production *Quotes around desktop because there will most likely come a time, at least in corp environment where the hardware, aka actual computer, will not be anywhere near the desk but rather some kind virtualized pc getting directly beamed to a screen with a just a receiver chip in it and at a later date the same even in the home environment
Keyboard and Mouse trumps controller all day.
I'll grant you that for some genres. For others, four controllers (plural) trump one keyboard, one mouse, and three players sitting and waiting their turn.
However, someone has to create the stuff that we consume so the desktop is going to be around for a long time to come.
The walled-garden approach pioneered by Nintendo and Atari in the mid-1980s holds that yes, someone needs to create works, but this "someone" should be an established company, not a startup formed by recent graduates.
Microsoft aims Windows RT to be an OS with a windows OS kernel for ARM, with all the theoretical capability of being a grown-up desktop OS if it needs to. Your visual studio will have an ARM compile target, and your favorite app vendor will give you an ARM binary. Legacy stuff will get emulated (remember rosetta?)
Windows RT has no emulator. Windows RT can't run anything in the desktop environment other than Office and IE. All third-party applications run in the WinRT environment, have a "Modern UI", and must be approved by Microsoft and distributed through the Windows Store.
Android has a major risk here - on-boarding a grown-up desktop OS into a phone-based VM can be a killer app if done right, and Google have no grown-up desktop OS.
That's something Canonical is trying to fix with its Ubuntu chroot for Android.
I can see buying a monitor and choosing what pc module you want plugged into it. A hidden compartment that let's you plug in you pc.
Arcade games have been doing this for a long time. You buy a cabinet with a JAMMA connector, and then you buy game PCBs to play in it.
And on Android devices, doesn't it vary by OEM?
In theory it does, but in practice, very few relevant OEMs block sideloading. All Android devices that come with Google Play Store allow sideloading through adb install; it's part of Google's CDD. Almost all of them have a checkbox to let users make this process more convenient, labeled "allow installing applications from unknown sources" or the like. Even AT&T capitulated on this by popular demand for the Amazon Appstore. The major holdout on this appears to be recent Nook tablets, whose developer sign-up model appears to be oriented more toward poaching experienced developers from other Android app stores.
If you don't own a Mac and have a developer license then you likely don't know enough about iOS to develop your own applications for it.
You can't develop for iOS on an iPad. You can develop for Android on an Android device. Droid does what iDon't. And even if one did have a Mac and "know enough about iOS" after a year of experience, the developer SDK still expires after a year.
How many Objective-C developers on PC, more than 0?
I admit the GNUstep community is an edge case, but it's still greater than zero.
Yeah, it works..kinda poorly
Who actually likes a porta-potty better than a nice toilet at home
A pipe is always better..connected to a box with a big screen, a nice keyboard and a comfortable chair
Portable is ok if you really, really need portable. otherwise, it's second best
I think the desktop PC will have a niche in the market for a long time because people like them. They have a good number of micro-itx systems and even the Raspberry Pi that can replace some systems and not cause as much clutter, but there is a definite time and place where a desktop has no replacement.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
I used to study computer science, and generally I regard all computers as the same. Machines do vary widely in their peripherals, architecture, and extended functionality, but at their core they are all pretty much the same.
The question of whether the desktop PC will forever is more a question of I/O than it is of form factor. It doesn't really matter how big or small the machine is, but what makes PC's particularly useful are things like a larger screen, a keyboard, and the ability to use it comfortably in a sitting position, on top of a desk. My laptop, albeit a "mobile" device, has all of these characteristics; therefore, I could use (and have used) it as a replacement for my desktop PC.
Handheld devices in and of themselves would never replace larger consoles. However, it's entirely possible to drop these handheld computing devices into a dock or connect them to peripherals that provide desktop functionality. Such devices already exist, although they're not popular. Full sized desktops still give you the most bang for your buck, and the legacy of software support can't be beat.
Zelda is Microsoft.
The King of Zelda is Steven Anthony Balmer.
Stevie B is trapped in a no-win game.
The only way for him to escape Microsoft Corp. is death ... His in first person.
What a sad sad state this ... Microsoft.
And, Wikipedia Loves him ... Homosexual love ... from the Top 'Executive' of Wikipedia. Why? Money!
The Games Jimmy Plays.
Well, I just built my 2nd desktop box this year, so that's ?8? or so since the 90's, and I still have five that just won't die, so yes, the desktop pc will live forever. At least until I die. Which will be de facto forever.
I can go out and buy any old netbook, starting from $100, and I can install any Linux or BSD distro I choose, or I can install any version of Windows I want, install DOS, or SCO for some nightmare of a legacy application the's still needed by my employer, or I can do any number of other things with it.
Once I've installed an OS on it, I can run pretty much any application on it that was built for that OS. I have access to the full feature set of the program, and can do pretty much anything with it.
Compare this to tablets...
I can go find a $50 tablet, with decent enough specs that it would make a passable Linux laptop, but I can't just go install Linux on it. Even while Android runs on Linux, the kernel has been hacked to hell to support that one tablet. All manner of memory addresses are hard-coded into it, with no way for a generic kernel to boot up and attempt to auto-discover which bits it should be fiddiling to reach each component it needs to control. Never mind things like all the power management hacks burried in there.
Even if you're happy to keep using that kernel, you've got a long way to go... The GPU and display are also going to be complete custom jobs, not even guaranteed to be similar between different revisions of the same model of tablet. So prepare to write your own X11 driver for each individual tablet you want to use.
If ARM had a standard architecture, as x86 does, I'd love to get a $50 tablet, install a Linux distro and lightweight window manager on it, and use it like a desktop with USB or bluetooth keyboard and trackball. Instead, you're buying a consumer device that you can't hope to customize, maintain, repair or upgrade, yourself. It's a "WebTV" until, that you are locked-out from. The market is fleetingly small, because the manufacturer of the device is also the ONLY source of operating system for it, and may give you a useless boxx of circuits because of their unwillingness to fix some bug in the OS. Never mind not being able to upgrade. And in such a case, the hardware then becomes completely worthless, and it can't be used for anything else.
For tablets to eliminate anything... Desktops, laptops/netBooks, etc., they're really going to have to start getting standardized. Perhaps not to the extent that PCs have, but far more than they currently are. It's not practical to make as OS custom for every piece of hardware, nor is it practical for 3rd parties to release updated images for the proliferating hardware variations, making this a very tight market, difficult to break into, because of the catch-22 of popularilty begetting popularity.
Because of the sad state of things, I'd be interested in watching the Windows 8 tablet market... x86 compatible devices would get us closer to the goal posts. We just need mass market adoption of them, and cheap Chinese brands selling at incredibly low prices, trying to break-in to the big-money market.
Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
Yeah because those are the only two options... X will live forever or died already 3 months ago. Nothing in between is possible.
Shut the fuck up already.
This message was written on a desktop PC
Nice Blog and good thought
Most people don't want a PC. They want to do online banking, facebook, voice/video and browse the web.
Previously, they've had to endure PC ownership to get that. With newer handheld devices, they no longer need to.
I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
Because forever is a long time.
A desktop is a large, high-bandwidth display position roughly where your hands would stitch together two animal hides, with an efficient method to make a long series of decisions to either knit or purl, possibly supplemental with a system of analog gestures, by means of which one selects an object of interest upon which to knit or purl.
The key ingredients are bandwidth, stamina, interactivity, and precision.
The human focal plane at fingertip distance isn't going anywhere, nor is the field of view or bandwidth of human vision. The demise of the human attention span, however, is an eternal news item, since way before we first supposed that fusion power would be perfected in a single congressional appropriation.
These rumours are much exaggerated. Even in a heroine flophouse back in the era of French Indochine, you'll find some deviant skulking in a dimly illuminated corner of some back room, puzzling out Ulysses. We'll suffer our passions in whatever format circumstance demands, whether it be a lowly tablet or a cell phone. But eventually--when the magnum opus rattles inside--a man wants a bigger canvas and fewer beanbag chairs.
In this world where people are not allowed to bring thumb drives or cell phones into intelligence agency / military secured rooms...and the agencies want to have absolute control over the computers in use...the desktop will probably stay in demand for a long, long time. After all, these agencies really don't care how inconvenient it is for you to work in their offices: security is their only concern, period. So arguments of "I'm much more productive using my wearable computer" probably won't fly. And it'll be a long time before a wearable computer would be cheaper than a desktop. Even the spook agencies have budgets to meet.
The importance of high resolution in these applications shouldn't be forgotten, either. No small physical display could trump a large monitor. A virtual heads-up type of display might get there, but they're difficult to share.
I expect the desktops will still be around at least until I'm gone.
There will always be, unless innovation stops entirely or costs truly become too prohibitive, a demand for the biggest chunks of hardware to run the most gnarley applications (games, simulations, multiprocessor heavy load work) because for some time is money or speed is paramount vs losing in a game or dealing with processing latency or paying more because of the time it took to process data for a csutomer. This has been true ever since the first 'pc' to now and this is not going to change until we hit some kind of technological limit.
It happens that these larger monsters of computing power will, outside the more convenient/portable counterparts, require larger cases to hold their internal "best overengineered parts available at cost of energy efficiency, and space" components.
There will always be a demand to be faster and more powerful at the cost of size and money because there is MORE money or success or whatever to be had by using the most extreme of what is available to overcome opposition/market competition/other gamers.
Exactly. The world of electronic devices added users, it did not shift users from PC to mobile.
The only losers here are the legacy media platforms: print media, visual arts entertainment and to a lesser degree (because it lost out years ago to visual entertainment) radio.
With the current rush by politicians to ban anything and everything that can used by "terrorist" to cause "damage" the PC is in line be outlawed.
Think about how much easier it would be for law enforcement if everyone was bound to use an iPhone where Apple conviniently store all our data, all our movement and all our conversation for easy data mining? It would be easy to make a mandatory listening mode too so all your surroundings would be recorded as well...
The power of the common PC combined with the internet is too great for many politicans to like, think about it, if it had not been for this technology we would not have seen the recent revolutions in nothern africa...
once they can run Dwarf fortress, Photoshop, Valgrind, Audacity, TrueCrypt, and display full video at a reasonable speed then it will be a valid replacement.
Valgrind and Audacity are free software and can be ported if someone has the time. There exist other roguelikes, and I'm told Dfterm lets you run Dwarf Fortress on a remote server. Some Android tablets support disk encryption. But if the fact that Adobe has so far declined to port Photoshop to Android makes Android tablets not PCs, then three Dell PCs that run Ubuntu (one at home, one at work, and my laptop) aren't PCs either.
I'll also need the ability to store all my stuff
Some Android devices support USB mass storage.
run whatever programs I want
Turn on "Allow installation of applications from unknown sources" and you can run whatever Android program you want that has an APK available.
display to multiple screens
I wonder whether the ability to run Android apps on TVs could be part of working around this.
But yeah, props to the Android for doing what others cannot.
Agreed 100 percent.
As most things get smaller and cheaper to make and of course more powerful each year they will get to a point where mobile devices like your phone will be common place out and about and a docking station to charge the phone and connect it to a bigger screen with full size keyboard and mouse to use, or maybe even a laptop/tablet dock...
Apple gives away the developer tools, you can compile your own apps and even distribute them to 100 other people ad hoc.
Since when? I thought Apple charged $99 per year plus the cost of replacing your current computer with a Mac for the developer tools.
There is a convenient and non-difficult way to play MMOs on a tablet. Laptops just don't have the graphics power (unless you are talking high-end XPS-type Laptops) to pull off WoW, Rift, or ToR, among other MMOs, and games like those mentioned do not lend themselves well to the console market either. With WoW having subscribers in the millions, Rift having over a million subs, and ToR having a significant userbase as well (I can't be bothered to look up an exact number for ToR), each of these players are playing on a PC, because quite honestly, a Laptop will get you, maybe, 10 fps in a five man dungeon in Rift, and in a raid, you might as well be watching a powerpoint presentation. My understanding is even on an XPS the frame rate is still horrid.
Now, why is this? Mostly it's battery and cooling - we're kind of at the current known limit of battery tech, so to make a laptop that can perform as well as a PC graphically, you'd have to install two or more batteries to be able to use it away from the desk, and that would increase the cooling necessary to make sure you didn't slag your video card.
So until they can find a way to break the currently known laws of physics, which is what is holding back battery tech, or find an exotic material that allows us to create super cool, super powerful batteries, a PC will always trump a Laptop for MMOs, and until we have consoles that we can upgrade the hardware on so that an MMO can have continued expansion packs without needing to wait until the next gen console is released, a PC will trump a console for MMOs. Since this means that MMOs will, for the foreseeable future be best played on a PC, until you can convince 9 Million + people to give up WoW, the every man will continue to use PCs, so Post-PC is still a while off.
Platforms that lock them in, put up barriers to doing things and when a user does something their own way they tell them "they're holding it wrong" will not be the successful platform.
Yet locked-down platforms have been successful in the video game industry since 1986 when the NES came out. Even though the PC has the technical capability to be the gaming box connected to an HDTV, major PC game developers have tended to choose not to make PC games with an option for multiple gamepads and one large monitor. Why is this?
Sorry, I just want a telephone that has some helpful things on it, not a tiny badge of freedom that I have to maintain like my windows computers in the past.
In other words, you happen to prefer an appliance over a general-purpose computer. But do you support the efforts of the likes of Apple, Microsoft, and Sony to deny general-purpose computers to people who want them?
I pointed out the fact that most people care about [not having to be aware of malware], and few care about writing their own programs.
It's not just people who "care about writing their own programs"; it's also people who want to use the best solution when the best solution happens to be unavailable on the operating system publisher's own repository for whatever reason. Case in point: VLC media player is not available for iOS. It was pulled from the App Store for the same reason that Pajama Sam for Wii was pulled: copyleft licenses in general are incompatible with the App Store distribution agreement.
For everything else, there is the laptop and dock.
Since I don't game anymore, my tower became my server in the basement. Since I got a tablet, my laptop pretty much sits on the dock at all times now, and has become my 'desktop pc'. I spend most of my time browsing on the tablet in the living room. If I have to do real work, I set at the desk with the laptop.
I think the only situation you need a desktop these days is if you need the horsepower and cooling to play modern shooters.
The Desktop PCs that our parents bought from Dell that cost around $300 and are mainly used to check e-mail and surf the web (basically all it can do anyway) are dead. It just no longer makes sense for the average consumer to own such a large device to do such simple computing. My step-dad recently told me he uses his Galaxy S3 in place of his desktop...
Who wants to program on a tablet, phone, small POS device, etc..?
"Who wants to live forever when love must die?" - Queen, Freddie Mercury.
:o:o :o
I sure stopped loving my pc when I entered the macbook walled garden.
Not dead yet but on the way?
I always here these premature death warnings about the demise of the desktop. It happens every year yet the desktop still marches on. and will continue to do so for the following reasons: 1. Corporate customers are the biggest market for desktops and that isn't going to change much if at all 2. Enthusiasts and gamers use desktops because the hardware is cost effective and one can pick and choose components 3. Desktop PCs are more powerful than any similar speced laptop and often cheaper
The "PC" is even already on its way out...
Isn't there something of a negative feedback effect to look out for - as more of the R&D goes into mobile platforms, desktop CPUs could get squeezed on cost and lagging innovation. That would eventually price those of us who still want them out of the market for microcomputers, which would then join the minicomputer on the scrap heap of history. I like my server and hate touchscreen keyboards so hope I'm wrong.
and people saying that didn't see that those mainframes from decades ago didn't disapear, now they are supercomputers instead ( top500.org ) - the future of desktop may be on multicored workstations (like those BoxxTech, MacPro, etc.), or stuff like RaspberryPi-supercomputers inside an atx case
Do you support the efforts of Google and Samsung to deny appliances to people that want them?
I don't support such efforts because they do not exist. Any user of a Motorola or Samsung phone can turn "Unknown sources" back off and get an appliance. Doing the opposite on an iOS or Windows Phone device requires a recurring payment.
Selling a product isn't the same thing as denying other companies products.
You mean like when Nintendo denied Robert Pelloni a developer license or when Sony sued George Hotz for reenabling homebrew on the PlayStation 3?
does this mean that you're generally okay with the arrangement where you do have to make some considerable extra effort to sideload apps, so long as it's free as in beer? (i.e. the way Win8 Store apps work)
I don't own a copy of Windows 8 yet, so I can't make specific comments on whether the "considerable extra effort" to sideload a WinRT application into Windows 8 is excessive.
But what I can say is that it is tied to a Microsoft account. Something I recently learned about Microsoft accounts while trying to integrate OpenID and other delegated authentication mechanisms into a project at work is that the Code of Conduct incorporated by reference into the terms for a Microsoft account appears to dictate the design of fictional characters in applications, videos, and other works that users create using products and services that require a Microsoft account: "You will not [...] use the service in a way that: [...] depicts nudity of any sort including full or partial human nudity or nudity in non-human forms such as cartoons, fantasy art or manga." In other words, animal characters have to be wearing clothes. For example, Arthur Read OK, Spyro bad. Simon Seville from the 1980s OK, Tigger bad. I hope I'm grossly misinterpreting this line of the Code of Conduct.
Flash memory is cheap.
Not necessarily. Tablet makers tend to charge a lot extra for internal storage, and Microsoft charges for the patent license to use a FAT file system on an SD card or USB flash drive. In addition, a lot of applications intentionally don't support caching items to flash memory; they have to connect to the Internet because they have to connect to the advertisement server.
And devices can sync over WiFi or similar in a P2P fashion, without involving any central servers and clogging up your Internet pipe.
Provided that the devices are in the same room. I can't sync with my home computer while I am riding the bus to or from work. Nor can I play an OnLive game on a Wi-Fi-only tablet while riding the bus. If I want to play a game on an Android tablet while riding the bus, it has to run directly on the device; therefore, the tablet needs processing power to render pictures in real time.
And provided that the devices support ad-hoc Wi-Fi. On the the Android tablets that I've tried (Archos 43, Kindle Fire, Nexus 7), I haven't found the option to create an SSID to act as the AP for a disconnected LAN. Some phones might have this, but only if one pays extra for a tethering plan. How do you recommend to send files from a Nexus 7 to a Kindle Fire in the same room?
There's a free university student programme. That seems like the right level to be encouraging.
I realized this. So you agree that there exists a level at which the benefit of training new developers outweighs the risk that malware will spread within a particular ecosystem. But do you think high school is the wrong level to be encouraging, and if so why? Or the gap between graduating and becoming hired?
A few decades gave passed since that would have been a decent game.
So as of 2012, where should a programmer with an idea (the "inspiration" in Thomas Edison's proverb) and the time to implement his idea (the "perspiration") start?
Spending their time on amateur hour games would not be very lucrative.
How else should a portfolio be filled?
I'm a gamer. I prefer large screens, ergonomics, and extreme performance. My Desktop fits this role, and when I'm on the go, my laptop works as well.
Mobile devices like phones (that do more than call and text) and tablets are useless. My laptop can do anything a mobile device can (other than call) and more. My desktop can do even more than my laptop, and it's even faster. There are so many people who put their laptop on their desk and use it like a desktop. I have no idea why they just don't buy a cheaper and more powerful Desktop. Desktops shall reign forever.
Only two form factors I need: ATX and the portable ATX form factor
no desktops would mean, very little or no home networks. no wired networks, unless you wanted to string wires between latops and netbooks. this in turn means very little or no security. show me a laptop that can crank numbers like a desktop....are there any? until people stop having digital hobbies (music movies number theory, encryption, programing web design....) there will be desktops. my brother keeps telling me that thier dieing. india and china have just recently been opened up to them, and Australian sales are INCREASING. the large companies here say the numbers are decreasing, but theres no way for them to count, except for the people who just pick one up at walmart, but those sales arnt even counted. they count how many walmart buys. not what walmart sells. they don't count what newegg sells, they count what they sell to newegg. :D im good for another 3-5 years. show me a laptop that can last 7 years and still be upgraded and usable...
anyone who says that desktops are dieing is either creating a cloud of smoke, or trying to increase sales for their ultra-useless devices. is it even possible to type on a tablet? that lil on screen keyboard is....to small to be useful. try typing a term paper on your kindle or iphone....
the desktop is here to stay. maybe some people in the govt/large corporations don't like it (for the security factor), but it isn't going anywhere. sure their power hogs compared to a laptop, netbook, phone, or anything else, but can do so much more, just cant be carried around.
i for one love my duel screen glowing keyboard hulk of a pc, i jsut upgraded the chip to a 5 year old phenom x4
Is that we have an expanding area of activities that were formally confined to the desktop now being opened up to non-PC devices, i.e. tablets, smartphones, and other smart appliances. These include... Web Browsing Content Creation Game Play Third Party program operation Instead of everyone in a household having a PC (including Mac) for these activities, the population will be more diverse.