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Massachusetts "Right To Repair" Initiative On Ballot, May Override Compromise

skids writes "MA voters face a complex technical and economic question Tuesday about just how open automobile makers should be with their repair and diagnostic interfaces. A legislative compromise struck in July may not be strong enough for consumer's tastes. Proponents of the measure had joined opponents in asking voters to skip the question once the legislature, seeking to avoid legislation by ballot, struck the deal. Weeks before the election they have reversed course and are again urging voters to pass the measure. Now voters have to decide whether the differences between the ballot language and the new law are too hard on manufacturers, or essential consumer protections. At stake is a mandated standard for diagnostic channels in a significant market."

238 comments

  1. As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As a classic car enthusiast, the only interface you need is your wrench set.

    With this said, modern cars are designed to be off-limits for DIYers. This specific issue is about preventing locking down cars to the level that even independent mechanics can't touch them. So question should read "Do you believe that all cars, 2012 and newer should be only maintained at the dealer shops, or should independent shops have a way to do more than just change oil?"

    1. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Captain+Hook · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a classic car enthusiast, the only interface you need is your wrench set.

      That seems a bit short sighted.

      What about the classic enthusiasts coming up behind you, prehaps your children who might want to restore the car he remembers doing family holiday in from todays line up of cars?

      --
      These comments are my personal opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the other voices in my head.
    2. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by characterZer0 · · Score: 1, Informative

      There are two kinds of classic enthusiats: the ones who work on their cars and the ones who write checks. If you work on your car, you want something pre-1996 anyway. If you write checks, you can write checks to the dealer.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    3. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Mid 90s and newer with few rare exceptions will be lost cause. Already some pristine mid-90s cars are having difficulties with dried/leaked out capacitors and ECUs going south. These are primitive systems compared to your typical car of today.

      The only classic cars on the road in 2030 will be the ones that are classic and are on the road today.

    4. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 2

      Writing checks to the dealer is a lost cause. I recently had a cracked rear windshield. $800. Ouch, and I was lucky they could special order one. I wish I could manufacture my own glass...

    5. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Bumbles · · Score: 1

      That seems a bit short sighted. What about the classic enthusiasts coming up behind you, prehaps your children who might want to restore the car he remembers doing family holiday in from todays line up of cars?

      With all the electronics that are in cars these days, they will likey be called something other than classics (mostly reserved for what we consider to be classic cars today) and you are out of luck unless you have the training and access to diagnostic equipment.

    6. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Hentes · · Score: 1

      Just because a car has some chips in it doesn't mean they have to be locked down.

    7. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by afidel · · Score: 0

      Yes, because replacing some caps on the ECU is SO much harder than a frame off restoration....
      I've done both and I can tell you that reviving an old computer is about 2000x less work than the frame off rotisserie restoration. If a car from the 90's is worth restoring people will find a way and it won't be that much more expensive than restoring a classic muscle car (now the custom plastic pieces might be an issue, but so is restoring or replacing old chrome pieces).

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    8. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Hadlock · · Score: 2

      Antique vehicles start at 1982 here in Texas (30 years). Cadillacs already had electronic diagnostic software by then (starting in 1979, I think). EFI on other GM vehicles wasn't far behind after the gas crisis. The venerable BMW E30 has had it's computer well mapped, but it's very primitive compared to what is going in to cars now. A ten year old 750i is only worth about $1200, nobody is going to pay a BMW dealership at dealership rates to diagnose it in twenty more years.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    9. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Captain+Hook · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But as time goes on, those purely mechanical vehicles will get rarer and rarer, to the point where not everyone is going to be able to afford one.

      Evenutally you are going to get to the point where enthusiasts will need to decode the diagnostics codes to work on their own cars, maybe by then the codes will be well known, maybe they wont.

      There is something else to consider here. At the moment the manufacturers are using security though obscurity, the codes may become well known especially 25 years after manufacture but if there is no law which says consumers have to be able to decode the diagnostics themselves. Whats to stop the manufacurers encrypting the codes, possibly on an ECU by ECU basis? The reader has to be networked to head office and request the decryption code for each customer vehicle at least one in order to work out whats wrong?

      --
      These comments are my personal opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the other voices in my head.
    10. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Are you not in the US? Almost all insurance covers windshields.

    11. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't mean they have to be. Doesn't change the fact that they are, though.

    12. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by characterZer0 · · Score: 1

      I think most of the guys writing checks would not flinch at $800.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    13. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 4, Informative

      Maybe this will help you understand. Do you remember your first computer? Well, imagine you _STILL_ want to use it today, only it was sitting OUTSIDE in the COLD, HUMID, or HOT weather.

      This is what electronics-everything in your car mean for its longevity. 20 years if garaged is doable, anything more and you are running in weird issues like capacitors going bad in all kinds of imaginative way, spikes forming shorts on solder connections, and resistor degradation.

      It is not IF, it is question of WHEN.

    14. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      $1200? I think you left off a zero, or I should just buy 10 of them.

    15. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 2

      I also have done both, and I will tell you that yes, restoring electronics is much harder. Most electrical problems are intermittent to start with, so diagnostic is absolute nightmare. Then you have electronics vs. wiring issue. Then you have to locate wiring diagrams, 90's cars you can still read them, anything newer and diagrams get too complex to trace/understand.

      For 90s-era cars current default mode of operation is that you replace with used or stock liquidation new part. You do not generally rebuild, because how labor-intensive such process would be. In 10 years parts will dry off and cars will be force off road.

    16. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      Only if you pay for full coverage and a low deductible.
      If you have the money it is probably not worth buying that level of insurance.

      On a more common car windshields are about $200 installed.

    17. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 2

      No, $1200 is about right. Your typical indie bill for minor-to-moderate fix would be $2000 and anything more involved (what could possibly go wrong with a V12, right?) is all but guaranteed write-off.

      If you don't wrench, you can't keep it on the road.

    18. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      To be clear, you are telling me I can get a 2002 750i for $1200.
      Which means I can get any parts I need for another $1200, since I could just buy another one for spare parts.

      I think I found my next toy if that is true.

    19. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Type44Q · · Score: 2

      restoring electronics is much harder

      More labor-intensive or more challenging for the not-so-technically-inclined shadetree mechanic-type?

    20. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Holi · · Score: 2

      Not in RI

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    21. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by theNetImp · · Score: 1

      move to Massachusetts, it's covered by comprehensive auto insurance (ie the minimal insurance required to register a car).

    22. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Well with old chrome parts you can shape a bit of sheet steel slowly and painful with hand tools in your garage, worst case and take it some place to have it chromed.

      With plastic parts not so much. I work on a '85 Alfa Romero, you can improvise just about any metal part you need or find an after market manufacturer. Its the plastic bits that are terribly expensive and or difficult to find. Which is not say metal body parts are exactly cheap but you feel like you get something for the money.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    23. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Liability is the minimum generally.
      I am only insured for damage to others and medical.
      Why would I want to insure my $5k car?

    24. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      You don't have to have Comprehensive in Massachusetts. Liability coverage is all that is required.

      The state minimums for Massachusetts drivers are as follows:

      Part One: Bodily injury to othersâMinimum $20,000 per person, $40,000 per accident
      Part Two: Personal injury protectionâPays up to $8,000 to you, passengers, pedestrians, or anyone you allow to drive your vehicle
      Part Three: Bodily injury caused by an uninsured autoâMinimum $20,000 per person, $40,000 per
      accident
      Part Four: Damage to someone elseâ(TM)s propertyâMinimum $5,000 for property damage

    25. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by vettemph · · Score: 3, Funny

      We could really use a car analogy about now.

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
    26. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by paraax · · Score: 1

      Chances are an aftermarket ECU will be used to get around those cases. As more of the system communications is encrypted more will have to be modified to be able to use the car, but the basic components of the car will be intact. This solution might work fine for the collector. The individual who just wants to fix their car will more likely pay a lot more to a dealership or highly specialized repair shop, however.

    27. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 5, Informative

      Both. I have a degree that allows me to understand wiring diagrams and repair electronics. I still would rather do frame restorations.

      Why? Because when you are dealing with old electronics you frequently have to deal with difficult to diagnose intermittent problems. You are dealing with aging sensors, degraded wiring, lose connections, out-of-spec electronics and there isn't memory dump or line-by-line debug to help you figure out what went wrong. With some of the harder problems you have to manufacture tools or methods to simulate test conditions.

      Even 2013-model brand spanking-new car, using dealer's bells-and-whistles diagnostic system will not tell you faults outside of individual modules or sensors. Why? Because standard is remove and replace. Plus it won't tell you why this or that module or sensor is failing. Did wiring harness rot? Do you have lose connector somewhere? Is diagnostic system itself is failing? If problem doesn't happen that often during warranty period, then solving/detecting this problem isn't part of design.

    28. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

      The Raspberry Pi is more powerful than virtually every ECU ever produced but the ECU will cost you about 10x more. If the specs were known an ECU emulator and a harness to USB adapter could easily replace the ECU entirely.

      And I know all too well about intermittent harness problems. Doesn't mean I wouldn't want to restore a newer classic.

      As my first job out of school was for an AC Delco reman shop I know all too well how poorly ECUs are designed and manufactured. I would gladly replace the ECU with one of my own design if I could.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    29. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even the dealers forget how to work on them eventually.

    30. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
      Rejected State Mottos:

      Move to Massachusetts, just in case your windshield cracks.

      It wouldn't fit on the license plates.

    31. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by jittles · · Score: 1

      As someone who still enjoys working on cars, even modern ones, I say yes. I've got a very nice OBD-II tool but I have to pay an extra $400 to be able to read a small portion of BMW codes, another $400 for Mercedes, $400 for Subaru, $400 for Honda, etc etc etc. And that doesn't even cover all of the latest and greatest codes, either. What is the point of having an ODB-II standard if every manufacturer can chose to encrypt their manufacturer specific codes? Of course, I also wonder why we have a ClearQAM standard when cable companies can still force you to use a cable card / cable box to watch TV, so what do I know?

    32. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 1

      Not 2002, but 1987-1992 for sure and 1992-1995 probably doable for $1200.

    33. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No thanks, I prefer not to pay for others mistakes. I'd rather just save up and pay for my own.

    34. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Are these codes not available on the internet?
      I would assume someone would buy them and then post them.

    35. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sjames · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sure, now. Just like in '97, nobody would consider a '95 to be a 'classic car', just like in 1958 nobody considered the '57 Chevy to be a classic car.

      In 2020, that ;00 will be looking pretty classic, but impossible to fix up because the communications interface and protocols will still be deep dark secrets.

    36. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 1

      Off-limits? I wandered off-limits when I changed the timing-belt in my wife's car and installed new brake discs and oxygen sensors in mine?

      --
      Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
    37. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      His claim was 10 years old, those are more like 20 years old.

    38. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sjames · · Score: 1

      That's kinda what the Right to Repair initiative is all about. The law could change the fact that they are if the initiative passes.

    39. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by BitZtream · · Score: 2

      A Raspberry Pi would also last about 3 hot/cold cycles before it failed due to mechanical stresses of heating/cooling plus vibration under the hood. It also doesn't have a snowballs chance in hell of being able to deal with the voltage spikes floating around under there.

      Processing power isn't what makes an ECU expensive. Its not a PC with shitty lowest common denominator parts. ECUs must be somewhat hardy or they'll fail over night.

      Just because you worked at a shop doesn't mean you know how it works, I know plenty of 'cell phone' or 'pager' repair guys that think they know all about RF that don't know jack shit. You've done nothing but prove you're the same.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    40. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are plenty of items generally not considered by the average person as "wear items" (tires, belts, air filters, etc) in a pre-computer car that do not age well (and I will assume the car is in use, if it isn't all the fluids and seals will need replacing). Distributors, spark plug wires, hoses, bearings, many plastic gears (so many dead spedometers and odometers out there), etc, etc.

    41. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is very interesting point, and aftermarket parts are of great interest to any classic (or just old) enthusiast.

      Two problems with aftermarket - size of the market and quality.

      Size of the market is easy to explain, with ZERO interface standardization for any automotive part you have to consider how many potential customers are out there for an aftermarket part. Old civic tinted headlights? Tons to chose from. ECU for mid-90s luxury car - not so much.

      Quality is also huge issue. Everything manufactured in China and is very, very cheaply made. Often times replacement parts fail quicker than used parts. Currently anyone doing work "for myself" uses used parts with some R&R.

      Noticeable exception to above is when a specific part has a very high rate of failure for all cars on the road, and such failure does not kill the car outright. At this point someone in the US will setup small-scale manufacturing out of their own garage and make a living selling parts to fellow enthusiasts.

    42. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by bmxeroh · · Score: 2

      I know you weren't implying that you have something right this second you would like to replace but Megasquirt is pretty much exactly what everyone is looking for. It's quite a nifty project, and seems to be gaining a decent following.

      --
      Central Ohio Home Theater Installation - The Theater People
    43. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by theNetImp · · Score: 1

      There was a towtruck in front of me. Their was a 1/2 brick in the middle of a interstate highway. His tire hit the 1/2 brick which then launched into the air, and luckily hit the passenger side corner of my windshield. At the time my only thoughts were "OMG I'm gonna die" no quick let me get his plate number so I can get his insurance to cover it. I'm glad I didn't have to pay out of pocket for it.

    44. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by theNetImp · · Score: 1

      For some reason I thought it was comprehensive. My mistake.

    45. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sinij · · Score: 1

      Get back to me when you need to reset a fault in a state that won't pass your emissions until you do so.

    46. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by characterZer0 · · Score: 1

      96 is the magic year not because it is more than 15 years old, but because you do not have to pass an OBDII emissions check.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    47. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "With this said, modern cars are designed to be off-limits for DIYers. This specific issue is about preventing locking down cars to the level that even independent mechanics can't touch them."

        That is not true. Just last week I replaced an oxygen sensor on my Toyota pickup. The part was $182 at Auto Zone, while their equipment told me the diagnostic error code and interpreted what it meant. The cost would otherwise have probably been about $500. ($182 + 66% mechanics' parts markup + labor) If Auto Zone had not had access to the Toyota diagnostic data I wouldn't have been able to do the repair myself.

    48. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by characterZer0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      You do not have to use the ECU for that particular car. There are projects for aftermarket ECUs. http://www.megasquirt.info/

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    49. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      A Raspberry Pi isn't realtime. A particularly fancy turn signal blink pattern will cause your ignition to go to hell or the brakes might stop working.

    50. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 5, Funny

      What about the classic enthusiasts coming up behind you

      A wrench should be good enough. After all, he's got the element of surprise.

    51. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In general the computer picks up the repair and clears the error code within 100 miles of driving.

    52. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Megasquirt, GO.

    53. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      But as time goes on, those purely mechanical vehicles will get rarer and rarer, to the point where not everyone is going to be able to afford one.

      Which is exactly what we are going to see with general purpose computers, when Microsoft finally locks down the bootloader.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    54. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by crypticedge · · Score: 1

      Oh to have mod points. Got a good laugh out of me at least.

    55. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Medievalist · · Score: 1

      I can't find anyone willing to chromeplate things any more for love nor money, but I can get any plastic part I want from the local 3dprinter/lasercutter/vacuformer geek.

    56. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sunking2 · · Score: 1

      The car isn't locked down. What is locked down is the definition of proprietary codes. You just have no idea that code PXXXX for a 2006 Ford means you have engine knocking, or the A/C compressor isn't working, etc. You can get these codes, it just means many hundreds of dollars per manufacturer to get them from each. It's not a matter of the corner garage not being able to fix the car, it's a matter of them not being able to/wanting to buy all the documentation.

    57. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      This is why the best Mercedes (certainly not to drive, but to actually own) is an '85 or older. :)

    58. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by couchslug · · Score: 1

      DIY fuel injection and other options can replace old systems with improved gear.

      What is REALLY needed is to replace "equipment inspections" with "sniffer tests". The Feds have no business giving a fuck what's under the hood, just how much pollution comes out the exhaust and evaporative emission control systems!

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    59. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by trboyden · · Score: 1

      There is more to it then that. For Toyota, specifically Tundra trucks (but I believe all Toyota models), you can't get a repair manual for even minor service work, because Toyota won't permit Haynes etc.. to publish them. If you are a licensed mechanic, you can order the official service set, at $2000.00 a volume.

    60. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by jittles · · Score: 1

      The codes are encrypted. Your device cannot even read the codes w/o an encryption key.

    61. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Two words: DMCA Takedown

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    62. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I have no idea what the newest cards uses. Ones after 95 tend to use OBD-II, and that is easily readable with a low cost scanner. If you want more information you can get a bit more with a laptop and a computer program combined with say a bluetooth OBD-II interface. General it is enough info to help track down emissions issues.

      I see no sane reason why this functionality should go anywhere. Sure we may eventually switch to OBD-III or something, but standards should remain so basic work can be done.

      Now, there is a level of changes where you impact performance, fuel economy, and emissions. I, myself, don't think it is a good idea to have any non certified changes done, so that we can make sure standards are met. That being said, if the dealer reprograms things to offer a smoother ride and such, there should be an option for the user to change between validated profiles with the standard interface, as long as the profiles met all required standards. Storage is, after all, ridiculously cheap these days, and there is no reason not to give users some choices. (I suspect many people would gladly use the extreme fuel economy mode for instance.) Some cars already have different buttons for sport and non sport modes. Heck, my 91 MR2 already has an option to change the shift points to be more agressive when a button is pressed, and that car is over twenty years old. (Of course, I wish I had the manual transmission version, but that is another topic.)

    63. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Are there any car brands that do not do this?
      I would prefer never to buy such a car.

    64. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that's a case of historical revision on the part of every guy who ever did minor or simple automotive work. I'm 35 and spent most of my life in the electronically controlled automotive era.

      Now that said, I can tune a carb. and troubleshoot the engine / carb. match, not just clean and rebuild it.
      If I had a dollar for every guy I heard talk about the good 'ol days of carbs, I'd be rich.
      If I had a dollar for every guy I knew that actually knew more than a thing or two about carb tuning, well I could probably buy lunch.

      As far as mechanical ignition systems go: points are a joke, 95% of the hot rods out there that have carbs, most of those are usually running solid state MSD-6 ignition systems.

      Hey, still prefer carbs for a weekend drag car though... The point is, let's not whitewash history and make out like the mechanical systems of yesterday were so simple. Simple machinery breaks, complex understanding of underlying principals required to fix!

      Same thing goes for hydrostatic valvebodies v. electronic valve bodies in automatic transmissions.
      Same thing goes for mechanical v. elctronic diesel injection systems.

      FYI, most the mechanics I've known tend to specialize in either older mechanical systems or newer electronic systems. I.E., most working diesel mechanics will be really good at troubleshooting the Detroit 8-71 (very old school, still in service) or the Detroit Series 60 (Modern), but can work on both. Rare is the mechanic expert on both.

    65. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Hentes · · Score: 1

      I didn't say current cars aren't locked down, just that it would be possible to create an open car that has something more advanced than a 'wrench interface'. OP blamed computer control for the lockdown, but the real reason is not that it's impossible to create a modern car that's open, just that manufacturers don't want to make the cars open.

    66. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by ArhcAngel · · Score: 2

      You mad bro?

      Seriously...While temperature is a factor I assure you ECUs are not that special when it comes to temp/vibration. There are dampeners added to the mount and permacoat waterproofing on the board itself (really expensive rubber cement) but the board has no special anti-vibration temperature surviving aspects other than the ICs are spec'ed to handle higher/lower temps. They come off the same line as the other ICs they just survived the higher/lower testing and thus received the special rating.

      BTW, nice one...that cell phone pager repair dig...I don't know if I'll ever recover.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    67. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Strider- · · Score: 1

      As a basic DIY type person, I love the new cars. For my 2006 Jetta, I've got the VCDS cable/software, which lets me connect to, diagnose, and twiddle the configuration bits on every control module in the vehicle. If something's acting up, the computer tells me what is wrong, and even if something's a bit off, I can see live values off of the various sensors in the vehicle.

      For reference, the VCDS tool is a complete third party re-implementation of the VW group's diagnostics/configuration software. The capabilities it exposes are far and beyond what you can get from standard ODB-II. For example, I reconfigured the car to operate the headlamps at 50% intensity while in daytime running lights mode. I've also re-configured it for the scandanavian DRL configuration, so my tail lamps are always on, making things much safer.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
    68. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is that kind of insurance supposed to pay for anything but a small fender bender? I'd guess you can't even run over someones foot in the parking lot without exceeding the $20k. Over here, insurances typically cover >> $2M.

    69. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by sjames · · Score: 1

      So you're saying you want your grandkids to NOT have any classic cars unless they want to be check writers?

      Wouldn't it be nice if the law allowed them to be able to fix up that 'classic' '13 with their kids?

    70. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are two kinds of classic enthusiats: the ones who work on their cars and the ones who write checks. If you work on your car, you want something pre-1996 anyway. If you write checks, you can write checks to the dealer.

      Why? I have 1998 BMW M3 and do everything myself. The factory diagnostic software can be found on the internet and simple schematics are available to build the ADS interface that connects it to a PC.

    71. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The codes are encrypted. Your device cannot even read the codes w/o an encryption key.

      Never heard of this. The factory BMW diagnostic tools are available on the internet (probably not legal) and they work perfectly with hardware interfaces from several vendors or DIY schematics.

    72. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I prefer a really big ball pein hammer, or at least a good pipe wrench. But I think a good size cresent wrench will work too, as long as you have the "element of suprise."

    73. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by tftp · · Score: 2

      The Feds have no business giving a fuck what's under the hood, just how much pollution comes out the exhaust and evaporative emission control systems!

      The Feds want to be sure that you don't flip a switch right after you leave the testing station and don't turn your fully compliant engine into a pollution-spewing demon's ride.

    74. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by tftp · · Score: 1

      Are there any car brands that do not do this? I would prefer never to buy such a car.

      Yugo (assuming that it's still alive) doesn't do this. Mercedes does. Which car will you buy if the cost is not a factor? What is more important to you - encryption of data that you will likely never see, or quality that you will enjoy every day?

    75. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I knew the end of the world was coming when I saw wires coming out of a carburettor.

    76. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      OK -- I know very little about cars and engines. Software's more my area. But if you had a law like this on the books requiring cars to use a standardized interface, couldn't you just create emulators for whatever parts, or even use new parts for some? If there's a standard interface for a particular sensor, then you could use any modern sensor with the same hardware interface. Or create adapters if it's not standard but at least open. I get that some things -- like the ECU -- need to be specific to the car/engine, but if the communication is standardized why couldn't someone make a "classic car ECU emulator" that you program for the specific characteristics you want? Sure, it wouldn't be an exact match, but it would work, wouldn't it?

    77. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      They come off the same line as the other ICs they just survived the higher/lower testing and thus received the special rating.

      NOT TRUE!!!

      Under-hood GRADE 0 parts are made with DIFFERENT PLASTIC to withstand -40C to +150C temperatures

      They DO NOT "come off the same line"

    78. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Lodlaiden · · Score: 1

      I have ~$10 rider on my policy for glass. Whether I put a log through a window or a thug breaks in. I drop the car off and drive away the next day with no additional out of pocket.

      --
      Suborbital [spaceflight] is the special olympics of spaceflight. - Rei
    79. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by fast+turtle · · Score: 1

      it'll be a pretty impresive repair considering that most vehicle ECU/EMCU systems were completely sealed in epoxy to protect from moister effects. I'd love to see You replace failed caps on such a unit.

      These are just some of the reasons I'm sticking to my 1965 van. Absolutely no electronics and everything can be repaired/replaced without to much trouble unlike our 2003 Tracker. That's starting to have problems and the diagnostics alone are going to cost as much as the car is worth today just to figure out if it's a failing ECM/Sensor or just a dirty connection.

      --
      Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
    80. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by LoRdTAW · · Score: 1

      Friend of mine had a late model mercedes (2010 or 2011, I forget) which for some reason would not shut off the park lamps (lights along the side of vehicle). No matter which button he pressed or if the engine was running or not they just would not turn off. He took it to the dealership and after two hours of diagnostics and checking they simply removed the bulbs from the park lamps and sent him on his way. There was nothing they could do.

      Before that car he had a VW Passat which intermittently went into limp home mode. He went to the dealership and it was the throttle position sensor. They replaced it multiple times until someone finally decided to check the wiring harness and bingo, it was a loose wire-to-pin junction on the connector. After it was replaced he was on his way. Goes to show you, no matter how advanced the electronics are, they can't tell you if its a bad connection. And those intermittent connection issues are the worst kind of electrical problem to trace.

    81. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by jittles · · Score: 1

      I do not know of a manufacturer that does not do this. Ford seems to have the easiest codes to get a hold of (cheapest price that I've seen, at least). But they specifically allowed it when they passed the law that made ODB-II go into effect in 1995. They have certain powertrain/engine codes that have to be shared amongst all manufacturers. Beyond that, they can do whatever they want. For instance I own a Subaru, and when I hook up my reader to the computer I can see that there are certain custom codes available for the transmission, but can only see the selected gear and a few other things. The other codes show no data. Even when I hook it up to an open source or android ODB-II app, there is no data for those codes.

    82. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are two kinds of classic enthusiats: the ones who write checks and work on their cars and the ones who write BIGGER checks.

    83. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      I think you're overlooking an important aspect of this initiative. Cables will fail, sensors will become obsolete, etc. Any of this can be overcome if the proper schematics, specifications and diagnostic info are available.

      The big problem with the pending bill is the term "fair market value". Hopefully, with the law in place, we will have the ability to define "fair market value" as "included in the purchase price of the car".

      Vote YES on question #1 and keep on pushing. Stand by for justice.

    84. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

      They come off the same line as the other ICs they just survived the higher/lower testing and thus received the special rating.

      NOT TRUE!!!

      Under-hood GRADE 0 parts are made with DIFFERENT PLASTIC to withstand -40C to +150C temperatures

      They DO NOT "come off the same line"

      TRUE!!! Once a chip on a wafer has passed thermal testing it is THEN labeled GRADE 0 and indeed made with a DIFFERENT PLASTIC!!!!!!!!!!! They do still, in fact, come from the same line (of wafers)

      Good grief everyone wants to find fault. My assertion has of yet not been invalidated...simply expounded on. I didn't have time to write an exhaustive explanation and nobody would have read it had I.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    85. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by longbot · · Score: 1

      Owner of an '84 300TD here. You bet your ass. Sanely designed to be easy to service, and run bloody forever.

      --
      I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it! --Longbottle
    86. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      Why should (or can) the Federal government be concerned with with a hobbyist fixing his own car? That's not interstate commerce.

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    87. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      Hot/cold cycle? I thought most ECUs are are somewhere in the dash/under the driver/etc, with, ahem, wires connecting to the rest of the car.

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    88. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by shentino · · Score: 1

      The only purpose to encrypting such communications is to protect a monopoly.

      Same reason that game consoles are so locked down.

    89. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Why? Because when you are dealing with old electronics you frequently have to deal with difficult to diagnose intermittent problems. You are dealing with aging sensors, degraded wiring, lose connections, out-of-spec electronics and there isn't memory dump or line-by-line debug to help you figure out what went wrong. With some of the harder problems you have to manufacture tools or methods to simulate test conditions.

      Well, if a modern car is collectible enough to get "classic" status, I'm fairly certain that all the vehicles start exhibiting the exact same problem. If it's a wiring harness that fails due ot a chafing-created short, sooner or later they all start getting it and people notice.

      Sure wires in the early failure patterns are intermittent, but eventually they become permanent. Or eventually multiple vehicles will have the exact same failure. Of course, while it's under warranty it's impossible to find, you're looking for a cracked wire in tens of miles of wiring.

      Hell, PCs are just as fickle - you get PCs crashing randomly and then people diagnose bad caps.

      And all that needs to happen is a car gets documented - its idiosyncracies get put in a wiki so people that have some problem probably can see that others have it and how it was fixed for them.

      And these days, a modern car is even simpler than one from the 90s - a modern car basically has a lot less wiring to deal with as everything gets dumped onto a central bus that interconnects all the modules together. In the past, you'd need a wire going everywhere leading to much larger wiring looms. Like cruise control in the past would need to interface to the throttle sensor, the throttle servo, the wheel speed sensors, the brake pedal sensors, the transmission, etc. These days, the main car computer does it as it's all reported on the same bus, eliminating a bunch of wires to the various controllers etc.

    90. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by PhamNguyen · · Score: 1

      According to the courts, everything is interstate commerce. Even your post could have caused me to buy (or not buy) something from another state.

    91. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      People doing classic arcade game repair have exactly the same problem. Lots of obsolete parts, bad solder joints, failing caps and so forth. They cope because once you get your head around the tech of that era and once there is a bit of a community that has seen most issues repair isn't so hard.

      Of course there are some games that are notoriously hard to maintain, just like there will be some cars. Just like now there are some classic cars with known issues that people have found ways to overcome.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    92. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Well in Cleveland its not hard to get something chromed.

      You are right though 3d printing has to potential to really solve the plastics problem.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    93. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Maybe not Yugo, but I would buy a Toyota over a Mercedes for a reason like this.

      My freedoms even the ones I do not exercise everyday are very important to me.

    94. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

      96 is the magic year not because it is more than 15 years old, but because you do not have to pass an OBDII emissions check.

      Strange...I've had a couple of cars now newer than '96 ('97 vette, and a 2005 turbo mx5)....and I've never had an odbii check nor any type of emissions check.

      Ahh.....nice to live in states that aren't so restrictive about what you want to drive...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    95. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      For some parts, chrome isn't worth the trouble. Go with stainless steel.

      That's what I found out when I needed new brake pistons for the disc brakes on my 60's era car. The originals were nickel chrome plated ("hard" chrome, as opposed to the "soft" chrome used on shiny bumpers), and the plating was coming off, exposing the steel underneath, which was rusting and making the brakes stick. First thought was to get them redone, but as you say, no one chromes such things anymore. No reason to. Stainless steel is cheaper and better.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    96. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by tragedy · · Score: 2

      But in another twenty years, that magic year may cease to be relevant. For example, if 99% of cars on the road at that point are zero-emissions, they may not bother with emissions tests for old cars any more. Or, possibly, they won't allow them on the road and people will only have them for private tracks.

    97. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      I don't know what other manufacturers are doing, but I've decided to stay away from Mazda. You can't get independent manuals for newer Mazdas. For instance, there is no Chilton's or Haynes manual for about $20 for MPVs newer than 1993. Apparently, if they try to write a manual, Mazda will sue them for infringement. Mazda is pushing you to pay them $100 plus for their official manuals.

      The real killer though, was what it took to do a simple spark plug replacement on their 6 cyl engine. Ought to take 15 minutes or less. Instead, have to remove everything down to the intake manifold to reach the back 3. And, without a manual to consult, had to do a lot of visual examination and trial and error to figure out how to take it apart. Took a full day. This is made even more difficult by the small hood opening that's become standard on minivans. It's so much labor that service shops charge $1000.

      If all the car companies are locking up their manuals, then what? Doesn't help to avoid Mazda only to run into the same problem everywhere else. Complain to the government, and hope they sue for collusion? Or, pass this "right to repair" law.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    98. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      Same is true of Mazda. No Chilton or Haynes manuals for Mazdas after the mid 90s. For instance, 1989-1993 is the newest MPV for which there is an independent manual.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    99. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by bkcallahan · · Score: 1

      Nothing fits, with that state's name.

    100. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

      The classic enthusiasts coming up behind you are screwed no matter what happens with this law. Currently it's possible to keep a 100 year old car on the road. 100 years from now that will be impossible, as the electronics necessary to keep that car running will be unobtainable; nobody will have made the necessary parts for 75 years.

    101. Re:As a classic car enthusiast... by strikethree · · Score: 1

      ...or should independent shops have a way to do more than just change oil?

      You do realize that independent shops currently can not even change the oil... on any Mercedes cars at all. They can, in theory, but they have to buy an expensive computer system to do so... and, it is all in German. It is called the STAR System.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  2. Vehicle diagnostics should be wide open! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Something's wrong when I have to dedicate a laptop, play $350 for a special cord and software, and teach my self this software just to 'adapt' my VW's throttle body?

    BMW drivers have it even worst!

    Federal legislative language should read that EVERY manufacturer that wants to sell cars in the US must allow owners to look at and function every aspect of their own car without special dealer tools.

    1. Re:Vehicle diagnostics should be wide open! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have an android device with bluetooth you should give the torque program a shot, the program is $5 and they also have a free version, you will also need an OBDII bluetooth adapter and those go for around $35

      No idea if your specific VW has an OBDII port, if it doesn't then ignore this.

  3. How far will it go? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If you can't sell something that contains coded information?

    So are we saying vehicle diagnostics are a special case? Just diagnostic codes, or any private coding scheme anywhere?

    It seems like a stretch, like maybe you should be requiring manufacturers to provide certain diagnostic capabilities standard instead of attacking the use of coding schemes directly.

  4. Don't Panic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Soon all corporations will avoid dealing with your misinterpreted ownership by simply avoiding manufacturing *things* in the USA. See, the Supreme Court just held up that "first sale" doesn't count if the *thing* was intended to be sold to a segregated market, or sold to you by an unlicensed distributor.

    To prevent you from having a "right to repair" the auto manufacturers must simply stop manufacturing automobiles in the USA. Then they can be imported by a licensed distributor and licensed to you to operate. That way you never own your vehicle, and you have no right to tamper (read: repair) with it.

    Because obviously if you tamper with something you don't own you are a criminal, and should be treated as such. I guess it's a very good thing we first changed our tamper^H^H^H^H^H^H reverse-engineering laws to make that illegal too.

    See how this is a win/win for our Police State and Capitalist Economy?

    1. Re:Don't Panic! by theNetImp · · Score: 4, Informative

      "See, the Supreme Court just held up that "first sale" doesn't count if the *thing* was intended to be sold to a segregated market"

      NO they didn't. They just heard the arguments. A conclusion isn't expected for several months. Stop glancing at articles and actually read them.

    2. Re:Don't Panic! by sjames · · Score: 1

      Not really, no. A state could pass a law making it explicitly illegal to sell or rent a car that does not have full disclosure in place (with exceptions in place for individual owners). I suspect the disclosures would be forthcoming.

    3. Re:Don't Panic! by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "To prevent you from having a "right to repair" the auto manufacturers must simply stop manufacturing automobiles in the USA. Then they can be imported by a licensed distributor and licensed to you to operate. That way you never own your vehicle, and you have no right to tamper (read: repair) with it."

      Not a profitable business model. Won't happen. Even dumbfuck car owners who can't turn a lug wrench would come unglued.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    4. Re:Don't Panic! by Dasuraga · · Score: 1

      > the Supreme Court just held up that "first sale" doesn't count if the *thing* was intended to be sold to a segregated market, or sold to you by an unlicensed distributor. No, they heard the arguments for a case that, if it goes anti-first-sale, would mean that a sale in a foreign country does not constitute "first-sale". So this would just mean if you bought your car in China and then try to have it shipped to the US, you would not have resale rights

  5. What's the point? by jcr · · Score: 0

    Doesn't that state also have a bunch of local ordinances that prohibit working on your car in your driveway or parked on the street?

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't that state also have a bunch of local ordinances that prohibit working on your car in your driveway or parked on the street?

      -jcr

      Local ordinances != state laws.

    2. Re:What's the point? by theNetImp · · Score: 2

      There is no state law preventing you from working on your car in your driveway. If there was then I know people who break it all the time, myself included. Their may be some town ordinances, but those are rare.

      That said this is NOT about you fixing your car in the driveway. This is about giving local repair shops the information they need to repair your car. Dealer charge $65/hr local places usually around $45/hr. If the local guy can't fix it then you're strung up for another $20/hr.

    3. Re:What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've never been busted for working on my car in the street in the People's Republic of Cambridge. In much of middle America your neighborhood owner's association is going to have rules against this; fortunately in a city if you don't live in a condo the only rules are set by people you can vote against if you disagree with them.

    4. Re:What's the point? by fermion · · Score: 1

      This is not just about working on your car in a driveway. It is knowing if there is a problem, and if the problem need to fixed now or later, and what the fix should involve. For instance, my car will tell me when anything is wrong in many parts of the car, but when something is wrong in the engine, all that will happen is the 'check engine light'. Even with a scanner, and I have one for my talbet, there is precious little information to be had. The information should be there, but the car computer will not give it up. So when I take it to the shop i don't really know what to expect. Furthermore I don't know if I can take it to one of the 10 autopart stores around me and fix it myself(not in the driveway) or if I have to take to my mechanic, who is trustworthy, reliable, and not incredible expensive, which means there is also always a line.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    5. Re:What's the point? by hey! · · Score: 2

      Doesn't that state also have a bunch of local ordinances that prohibit working on your car in your driveway or parked on the street?

      -jcr

      Nope. Not as far as I know.

      This is the first I've ever heard of that and I've lived in Massachusetts all my life. I've worked on my car in the street with no complaints, and see others do it all the time. I don't see how you could ban *all* working on cars. If you've got a flat tire or a bad headlight, what would you be supposed to do? I could understand some communities banning oil changing on the street given the convenient storm drains for illegally dumping your waste oil, but I don't know of any that have. It's easy to dispose of used oil. Any store that sells oil is required to accept used oil for recycling, which I suppose is probably the national norm.

      In any case, on-street repairs are not practical much of the year due to lousy weather. Most people would prefer to do the work in their garage if they have one.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  6. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Specialized tools are necessary for service work

    This does not count as a "necessary" specialization of a tool:

    if(!auth(diagnostic_tool)){return null;}
    else{return run_diagnostic();}

    If manufacturers must limit themselves to open, standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency.

    [Citation needed]

    It's time to accept the fact that the priority must be emissions and efficiency and not owner's liberty

    Therefore, we should ensure that only mechanics who pay the maker of the car a monthly fee can perform repairs!

    There is a logical step missing from your argument...

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  7. same principle as free software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it sloppy thinking to think that the principle here, if applied consistently, should give us laws relating to software sale that would more or less come out the way Richard Stallman would write them for us if given the opportunity?

  8. Copyright forever and a day by Tokolosh · · Score: 2

    Why should you have the right to do maintenance on a car that you probably do not own outright?

    http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2012/10/29/supreme-court-grapples-with-copyright-law-and-the-resale-trade/

    --
    Prove anything by multiplying Huge Number times Tiny Number
    1. Re:Copyright forever and a day by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      That is a STRETCH by any account

      HOWEVER

      Saab is OUT OF BUSINESS, they don't own ANYTHING.

      If you "own" a Saab, there is NO QUESTION that it belongs to YOU

  9. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by MRe_nl · · Score: 3, Informative
    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  10. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

    No one says they have to limit themselves to those interfaces. They can just provide the specs and documentation. They have to this information already requiring they make it public is not a huge stretch.

    You are just being a nutcase.

  11. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by nion · · Score: 1

    Specalized tools are necessary to remove half of the front end and 1/3 of the engine to change the frickin' oil.

    --
    der dee der.
  12. Why stop at cars??? by bobthesungeek76036 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have a Sun Enterprise M4000 server that has the fault light on. In order to clear the fault light, I must run the "clearfaults" command on the service processor. You must get a special password from now Oracle in order to execute the command... I should be able to run the command myself without paying Oracle for a support contract.

    --
    Karma: Bad
    1. Re:Why stop at cars??? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I would agree. This sounds like extortion.

    2. Re:Why stop at cars??? by dalias · · Score: 1

      I have an easier way to make the light go out: clip the cable.

    3. Re:Why stop at cars??? by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 2

      I had a friend who, years ago, was running an old Altos 8086 based Unix machine. Altos was already out of business, but the disk format command required a password. My friend ran strings -a on the format binary, and happend to notice the string "sotlA" in the binary, which was the password.

      Pop the ROMs and see if you can find the password in them. (You may need a heat gun to do that though...)

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    4. Re:Why stop at cars??? by bobthesungeek76036 · · Score: 1

      If it were only that easy. One must submit the serial number to Oracle and then they use that to key the password generator to spit out the temp password that only last for 72-hours...

      --
      Karma: Bad
    5. Re:Why stop at cars??? by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      Can you roll the clock back on your machine and use an old password, then reset the clock? (Use truss to see if the process is stat()'ing a file to use as a time check.)

      Perhaps you could set the hardware clock, then boot an image that was created while the old password was valid.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  13. don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm a MA voter. I read the law. It sounds like the data needs to be made available in a standardized and un-encrypted way for all future cars. If you have all ready conceded to making the info available, what is the problem in doing it in a non-proprietary way?

    That was a rhetorical question. I'm voting yes.

    1. Re:don't get it by Bios_Hakr · · Score: 1

      The problem is MA is too small a market to force something like this. What you'll do is force car makers to stop shipping to MA. Dealers will be the ones hurt. Makers and buyers will just hop across the border and carry on as usual.

      --
      I'd rather you do it wrong, than for me to have to do it at all.
  14. Whatever by sunking2 · · Score: 1

    Not that I don't agree with it personally it doesn't really affect me. I've always been able to track down whatever code I've needed on the internet. I understand an actual garage may not to want to rely on the internet for all it's needs, but for me personally just like I'll make due with the $20 Haynes and not the $800 Bentley manual I don't really need officially blessed. But then I'm not in the business either.

    1. Re:Whatever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that I don't agree with it personally it doesn't really affect me

      Obviously you don't intend to work on your own vehicle then.

      Recent Jeep owners (you know, those guys that go and mod their vehicle all the time) are having a hard time changing things like transmission shift points, throttle response times, even differential gear ratios and tire sizes (a must when lifting the vehicle), because Fiat decided to encrypt the ECU.

      If you spend $40,000+ on a vehicle, you should be able to mod it as you like (within your local safety inspection limits).

  15. Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by macraig · · Score: 2

    With a title like "Right to Repair", I thought I was going to be reading about another state trying to duplicate the purpose of California's so-called "Lemon Law", which literally is a 7-year right-to-repair mandate not just for automobiles but all mass-produced consumer goods with a cost over $100. In California, thus, manufacturers are obligated to make available the parts and documentation necessary to keep a product in service for no less than seven years.

    This Massachusetts proposal seems to be a lot more limited and specific to vehicles.

    1. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not like CA's lemon law, it's even more important. This is about having the keys to your own car's diagnostic data, sometimes fairly literally as you can't even get the data out (let alone understand it) without doing weird things to the PCM.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're correct. This law is about information for vehicle repair. No more, no less.

    3. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Yeah, when I read "right to repair" my first thought was about Apple. But no, this is car-only. The legislators are too short sighted to defend citizen rights against corporations unless one of the lawmakers is personally trying to fix his car and his "cheap" mechanic refused because the dealer doesn't share codes and readers or something like that.

    4. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by macraig · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They serve two completely different purposes, then. California's law was about thwarting or reducing the impact of planned obsolescence, but it didn't mandate that consumers have direct control over the repair process; third parties were presumed to be involved. While this law is also about restoring more control from the manufacturers to the alleged owners of vehicles (only), it's not so much about planned obsolescence.

    5. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by TheCarp · · Score: 1

      Sounds right to me. In addition, MA also has a "Lemon Law". I don't think ours is so much about planned obselecnese as simple consumer purchase protection. That is... a consumer may cancel a sale if the person who sold it to him doesn't honor what ammounts to a mandatory 90 day warrantee. (with a $100 max deductable... and the option to, to buy back the vehicle instead of repairing it)

      It appears to apply to private sales too, but, in the case of private sales only applies to finding problems with the vehicle that were not disclosed at time of purchase, wheras a car from a dealer actually has to pass inspection.

      Clearly nowhere near as strong of a protection, but still called the "lemon law"

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    6. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that's a relief.
      And here I was thinking the legislators didn't have corporations' hands up their a$$es.
      Here's the deal: we can mickey-mouse around for the next fifty year, slapping band-aids on this issue or that, while the fat-cats take away our rights paw-over-paw, or we can step up to the SOBs, grab them by the collars and toss them into corporate jail for the rest of eternity.
      Corporations are meant to serve our needs, not the other way around. Pull your heads out, America, and smell the fresh, clean air of a world where corporations don't run your lives.

    7. Re:Not like CA's "lemon law" at all, is it? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      California's "Lemon Law" only applies to "new" vehicles, which loosely means pretty much anything newish and bought from a dealer, and still covered by the factory warranty. There's a little more in there but that's the meat of it. Our law also states that the seller of an automobile is responsible for making it pass emissions.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  16. Feeding the troll by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Specialized tools are necessary for service work.

    This is not true for a great deal of maintenance. Furthermore specialized tools are often not necessary if the parts are designed sensibly. Often the manufacturer has a choice when designing it and using a specialized tool when one is not needed is an attempt at lock in. Encouraging lock in and short-cut design is a bad idea always.

    If manufacturers must limit themselves to open, standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency.

    The logic of that does not compute. A well designed interface can greatly speed achievement of emissions and fuel efficiency standards. Standard tooling, electrical interfaces, etc can greatly reduce cost, complexity and allow engineers to focus efforts on more productive pursuits. Reinventing interfaces because of Not-Invented-Here is frankly rather stupid. Arguably using closed proprietary interfaces slows development rather than speeding it up in many cases.

    Just saying what you lefties would say if you had the balls.

    Ahh, I get it. You are a troll. My bad for feeding you...

  17. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a load of BS! There is no reason the average owner cannot unplug a bad coil on plug and plug in a new one in 15 minutes rather than you and the spouse taking time off work to drop the thing off at the garage to do the same simple thing. If a auto mechanic can do it anyone can do it. Not exactly the brain trust down there at the local Midas.

  18. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by sycodon · · Score: 1

    Almost had me there. As is the norm, I started banging out a response before reading everything, such as the last line.

    If the measure of Sarcasm is that you can't tell it from the real thing, then you are brilliant!

    Bravo!

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  19. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Contemporary cars are very complex because they must be clean and efficient. Specialized tools are necessary for service work.

    Like the OBDII interface perhaps?

    The entire point is that these interfaces should be open, documented interfaces to your vehicle not proprietary stuff that is locked down for no other reason than to make more money. It is like a PC with non-standard expansion cards so you need to buy all your extras from the company that sold you the originals.

    Another example would be inkjet printers that are locked down with DRM so you can't use 3rd party ink.

    So back with cars, this ballot initiative is more about independent mechanics using 3rd party software to read car's diagnostics messages. Nothing really special there.

    Finally, if you are worried about emissions, perhaps yearly emission control checks when you buy your car insurance would be more to your liking??

    Just saying what you lefties would say if you had the balls

    Trolling much?

  20. Bullcrap by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People take so much time complaining about "modern technology" that they have none left to learn how to deal with it. I work on cars as a hobby and I'm doing fine even repairing modern cars that dealers can't get fixed. Yes, I use my brain combined with old school skills to fix all sorts of cars, modern and classic. Modern cars aren't that more difficult to fix or diagnose, it just takes a decent understanding of basic electronics and mechanics. Modern diagnostic computer systems should be standardized, so independent mechanics and hobby workers can still afford to work on them. It has always required mechanical skills, knowledge and good diagnostic skills to work on cars and that should remain the same, even if you need some computerized equipment to do some of the diagnostics. If a dealer can't fix it, it's usually because they have bad diagnostics technicians working for them, not because the computers are making it difficult. They had the same problem 50 years ago, when cars didn't have computers or electronics and the same applies to hobby workers.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:Bullcrap by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 2

      ...Modern diagnostic computer systems should be standardized, so independent mechanics and hobby workers can still afford to work on them.

      Bingo: that's what the proposed law is about.

      Or, if not standardized, at least documented.

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    2. Re:Bullcrap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullcrap? Yeah, the entire paragraph you just type. Pure and utter bullcrap.

    3. Re:Bullcrap by couchslug · · Score: 1

      I'm a mechanic and strongly agree with your post. Hot rodders have already gotten very comfortable with modern systems.

      I CAN adjust breaker points (I don't mind it on my Harley and BMW motorcycles) and carbs, but I don't LIKE fucking with them on cars because it's inconvenient and I grew up with that old tech.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  21. yes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    god damn right I'm voting for this and all other MA ballot questions.

    I should be able to smoke pot to alleviate the pain caused by Crohn's even though I probably won't (I should be able to smoke pot anyway, but at least a step in the right direction), kill myself when I'm good and crippled and ready even though I probably won't, and bring my car to any mechanic to get it fixed (which I may do).

    This should all be common sense. Why we need laws to ensure it I have no idea, but I'm happy to vote in favor of each to ensure we remain able.

  22. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by sycodon · · Score: 1

    Six people so far who didn't read the whole post.

    ROFLMAO!

    And I bet the Mods didn't either.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  23. SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by ElitistWhiner · · Score: 3, Interesting

    VW upgraded my new car's diagnostics software. ALL shift points, RPM ranges and throttle positions changed resulting in a new car that drives nicely like an olde lady would expect. So radical was this upgrade that it changed the handling and performance of the vehicle to something I would never buy.

    VW have refused to re-install OEM software back to the new car fitment. So MA are onto the NEXT contentious issue for consumers paying $$$ hundreds of dollars monthly for product they have absolutely no control except paying rents to manufacturers

    1. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by h4rr4r · · Score: 1, Troll

      Shift points?

      Why not just shift when you want? Or did you for some reason get a car with only two pedals? If you did, congratulations that is what old ladies drive.

    2. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Two pedals? Why not just one: http://www.popsci.com/cars/article/2010-08/single-pedal-braking-and-acceleration-could-prevent-accidents

    3. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He only has one leg you insensitive clod!

    4. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shift points?

      Why not just shift when you want?

      You know what really grinds my gears?

      I bet you don't...

    5. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shift points?

      Why not just shift when you want? Or did you for some reason get a car with only two pedals? If you did, congratulations that is what old ladies drive.

      Some things we can control, others we can't. There comes a point when purchasing a vehicle where you have to ask yourself :

      'Will I be able to deal with traffic, shift, deal with traffic, maintain my spacing, deal with traffic, all while diagnosing some WAN emergency over the phone with only three hours of sleep?'

      The versatility and efficiency of a standard transmission is great, but it still requires overhead.

    6. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I pull over to make phone calls. If it was that important they would pay for a taxi ride.

    7. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is no reason to use a manual transmission on a car built in 2012. Modern automatic transmissions (especially on German made cars) are absurdly good, the car is better at deciding when to shift than you are.

    8. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      all while diagnosing some WAN emergency over the phone with only three hours of sleep?'

      Stay off the fucking road

    9. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

      Sure there is. *I* prefer to be in charge, efficiency be damned. *I* will decide when to shift and how to generally respond in traffic. Thank you very much.

      Side benefit, a manual shift is often much easier to deal with in emergency or unusual circumstances such as need to "limp home"

      --
      C|N>K
    10. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      So your claim is it will downshift when going down a steep grade to allow for engine braking?

      It will also shift down right before going up a hill? How do they manage that one?

    11. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spoken truly like someone who has no idea about driving

    12. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly, using a cellphone while in the driver seat when parked on a public road can lead to a ticket in some states. Damned if you do the right thing and damned if you don't.

    13. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Find a parking lot. The side of the road is for real emergencies.

      Damned if you are too irresponsible more like it.

    14. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Splatter this with all the specific info over every VW forum you can find and encourage VW owners to make their feelings known to the company.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    15. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spoken truly like someone who thinks everyone should be an indy racecar driver and drive 20 hours a day and like it.

      The rest of us have somewhere to be. For us, the journey is a pain in the ass up with which we put.

    16. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by jerpyro · · Score: 1

      My Altima's CVT does this. Scared the hell out of me the first time it revved up to 3k going down a hill to maintain my speed.

    17. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      So your claim is it will downshift when going down a steep grade to allow for engine braking?

      My VW Jetta does just that, actually.

    18. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Guess what's common about vegans and stick drivers?

    19. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice try, troll. ;-)

    20. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by tftp · · Score: 1

      So your claim is it will downshift when going down a steep grade to allow for engine braking?

      My Prius with CVT also does it - every time, as matter of fact, when I leave home and go down to the valley. (It does that only after it fully charges the battery.) There is the 'B' mode of the transmission that engages engine braking, so you can choose between limiting the speed and accelerating downhill, depending on the road ahead. In the case of Prius this is possible because the car knows in which direction the power flows - from the engines to the wheels, or in reverse.

    21. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by speedlaw · · Score: 1

      yeah, i got stuck behind you today... I prefer three pedals, thank you. Drivers like this. Appliance users dont.

    22. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't care. I'm not driving to maximise my 0-60 time, I'm driving to have fun, and manual transmissions are more fun. Furthermore they force you to pay attention to what you're doing and how the car works, rather than letting you slip into autopilot push pedal go forward mode. Safer, cheaper, cooler.

      Automatics are a tragedy.

    23. Re:SCOTUS ahead...fair use and property rights by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      Actually, it isn't. It may pick up on basic accelerating and decelerating and shift accordingly, but it's not psychic. An automatic does not know I want to overtake and need the revs *right now*, nor does it know why I'm taking my foot off the throttle.

      A semi-automatic that allows for overriding the base selections is an option, but even then I'd be very reluctant to give up the extra control that working the clutch provides.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
  24. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    If manufacturers must limit themselves to open, standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency.

    Just saying what you lefties would say if you had the balls.

    Oh, so you are lying because you think that's funny. Got it.

  25. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by theNetImp · · Score: 2

    This is about getting error codes not tools. There's this diagnostics device you can buy at Autozone. You plug it in to the outlet under the dash, and start your car. It spits out an error code, and if you're lucky it spits out the problem, if you're lucky. More often than not that problem is something like a Oxygen Sensor. Something which takes 5 minutes to replace, and requires little or no tools, as it just clips onto a wire harness, and into the air filter. Cars (other than hybrids) haven't changed much, and neither has fixing them. If you're computer is bad, you get a new computer, and plug it in. It's not rocket science.

    This is about having the information you need to go to the local parts dealer and buy the right part. Without the codes the local auto mechanics who own businesses can't fix the cars either, and end up guessing at what's wrong and wasting your precious money.

  26. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not only do you Lefties not have the Balls, you have no sense of Humor either.

  27. Implications for anything containing software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Part of the "right to repair" issue is whether manufacturers can bypass consumer protection laws and prevent after-market competition by locking down intellectual property in a non-software product.

  28. never own your vehicle = they have to cover all by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    never own your vehicle = they have to cover all repair costs maybe even laws covering rented cars will be in there as well.

  29. Computer needed to change headlamp on 07 Dodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I run my familys NAPA AutoCare center and this year we had a 2007 Dodge Caliber come in with a customer complaint of one headlight not working.... Even after replacing the bulb.

    Only one of my techs knew that the TIPM module had to have the circuit reset with our $4,000 + Snap on scanner.

    Yes I have read that you can do something with the battery cables and I am also aware of reasons not to do this... At the end of the day, a computer was needed to change the headlight on this particular vehicle.. Kind of insane..

    1. Re:Computer needed to change headlamp on 07 Dodge by Bios_Hakr · · Score: 2

      All you need to do is pull the negative battery cable and the onboard systems will reset. You'll lose the radio programming, and any other onboard counters (like oil or tire pressure) will be reset.

      It's a PITA, but we've been doing that on oil changes for decades now. If you change your own oil, you'll need to swing by Advance or Autozone (or NAPA for their "know how") to get the "Maint Reqd" light to go off.

      Or just pull the battery cables.

      --
      I'd rather you do it wrong, than for me to have to do it at all.
    2. Re:Computer needed to change headlamp on 07 Dodge by toddestan · · Score: 1

      May not be such a good idea on some newer cars, as once all the settings are lost some cars need to be "trained" back in before they will operate correctly. It's crazy that they don't boot up into proper default settings, but that's apparently the case.

  30. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by Nimey · · Score: 0

    Oh, fucking brilliant. You're supposed to put laminated safety glass in cars. Do you know what happens when you put in standard sheet glass instead and have a wreck?

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  31. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by VFA · · Score: 1

    I am sorry, but by that logic all the lawnmowers, chainsaws, snow-blowers, etc. in the world should have highly sophisticated ignition systems with locked down ECUs. I think not. I think you are highly misguided, though your heart is in the right place. You can most certainly make an open system that is just as efficient as a closed one. This is all about exclusion and not improving emissions. Big business doesn't give a rat's ass about the emissions. All they care about and are legally required to care about is bottom line and shareholders' profits. If I can not repair my older car due to the stupid error codes in the ECU I need to go out and buy a new car and junk this one. I just made an environmental impact that far exceeds keeping the old less efficient car running. Get it?

  32. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought the jest to be overly obvious, but alas; "Good sir, 'twas but a joke".
    My most sincere apologies for any anguish or inconvenience you may have suffered,
    yours truly
    MRe_nl

  33. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Oxygen Sensor is the most wrongly oversold part in the auto parts business. WIthout the proper information or a knowledgeable mechanic this part will continue to be oversold again and again. And it's not in the air filter.

    Most Oxygen Sensor sales the customer ends up returning for the 'real problem' later on. After replacing the computer (which wasn't bad either, they usually find a vacuum leak, or dirty MAF sensor, etc etc.

  34. Re:"Right to Repair?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was waiting for the shills to chime in. Seriously- how much does someone in your line of work get paid? How are working conditions? Benefits?

  35. Didn't IBM resolve this? by rickb928 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I made a good living servicing Selectric typewriters back in the 90s and uo to about 2002, entirely due to the court decision that forced IBM to permit independent servicers to purchase manuals, tools, and parts. And a little mechanical aptitude. Untimately it was about product owners being able to fix their own stuff, and engage whoever they wanted to. This decision had effects in other industries.

    At the least, car manufacturers should be required to publish the specs for the diagnostic interfaces, and then sell the manuals (reasonable price was part of the IBM decision, IIRC) and let us service what we do in fact own. If they are claiming that the software is licensed, not sold, we need to have that fight.

    FWIW, I drive a 1998 Saab 900 SET Convertible. What a fun car. If you hose up the top, for instance repositioning any of the potentiometers that feed back position data to the computer, you will be going back to the dealer or someone who purchased the very expensive Tech II tool, which is not just an OBD2 reader, but interfaces with various onboard computers and make settings etc. I've done some terrible things to the top so far, and no need to reprogram, but that's just because I was warned in advance. My local dealer gave me the radio code when I had the battery replaced - they didn't have to do that for free, but they did. I'm pretty interested in this, since I prefer to buy beaters, and soon there will be no such thing, just high-mileage cars that need trips to the dealer to solve specific onboard computer problems.And there will be more, not less. problems with this. Despite major improvements, I don't see these onboard computers getting that much better, and the automobile is a terrible environment for anything like that. With Saabs, the 9000 was notorious for problems figuring out just which computer was causing the error, and the TCS system would put you in limp mode at the drop of a hat. Perfectly good car, just the computer choosing to be broken. ABS, climate control, seats, top, etc, there are 7 computers I know of in the 1998 Saab 900, not counting ther SID and cruise control...

    And Saabs, of course, are orphaned. Why would they withold info if there is no more business to protect? Mine can suffer any number of problems and that's the end of it, no part to fix it with. Windshield moldings seem to be gone now, so you use generic rubber. Parts for the top are becoming terribly precious.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    1. Re:Didn't IBM resolve this? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      The IBM consent decree (1956) was a corrective action taken because of a classic anti-trust violation. IBM was using it's dominance in one area (making tabulating machines) to get an unfair advantage in another area (servicing tabulating machines). Note that this decision did not spell the end of IBM. Instead of charging high rates for service, they switched to charging higher prices for the machine itself.

      The same thing will happen here. As soon as there is a law requiring manufacturers to open up their systems (cutting off a source of revenue), they will just bake that lost revenue into the price of the car. In the end, the manufacturers will wind up with just as much (if not more) revenue, the car owner will spend more money (especially if they don't keep the car after the warrantee period) overall, and a handful of people who think they could do their own work if only they had that information will find out they can't.

    2. Re:Didn't IBM resolve this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh? There are NUMEROUS 3rd party sources for high-quality SAAB parts - eeuroparts comes to mind. SAAB (especially of that vintage) is one of the best supported companies. ECUproject.com is also quite good and the ECU is completely open on those models (Trionic 5). They've even got quite a ways with Trionic 7.

      Climate control (ACC) is only broadly a computer (closer to a Kalman filter) and generally has analog electronics parts go out (e.g. power amps) and can be remade if they weren't so damn cheap on eBay.

      TCS is removable and is also there to remind you to only drive a stick shift ;) .

      ABS I admit is a bitch along with airbag warnings, but there are Tech II's out there. I know nothing about the cruise control.

      Seats & top are typically just relay setups - memory-based seats may have a bit of memory in them, but hilariously easy to reverse engineer (give me a free set of controllers & I'll do it up).

      The convertible parts are going to suck, but you can often machine new items in their place or stitch new fabric (there're even places that specialize in creating convertible tops for older cars).

      And don't touch the pots, MAP sensor, etc - just reprogram the ECU. The B234 (and B204 as you have) engines do quite nicely up to and including ~1 bar of boost (~14-17psi).

      I don't disagree in general about older cars and mid- to late-90s cars getting screwed, but SAAB is a definite exception because there are all sorts of rabid people out there who like them a bit too much.

    3. Re:Didn't IBM resolve this? by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      The best source for a new tonneau cover gear is $249. U joint for the cover is over $200. Tonneau motor assy no longer available in the U.S. thst I know of, send it off to be rebuilt. Canvas is available, but weatherstripping is getting hard to find. some computer modules are rumored to be DOA due to age on shelf, but some not so bad.

      Shipped from Europei isn't too bad, but even SIDs are getting hard to find.

      I don't share your optimism, either by choice or experience. Can I still get ignition keys cut for less than $200?

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re:Didn't IBM resolve this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just don't try to work on a Harley Davidson. Sure they will sell you the repair manual. But if you try to purchase any of the special tools the manual tells you to use they will say F U.

      Yes happened to me.

  36. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Uksi · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree--grand parent's assertion of "standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency" is complete bullshit. Citation needed like never fucking before.

    I know cars and I like modern cars. I don't do well with carburetors. Give me a fuel-injected, electronically controlled system all day long. Give me a modern ECU that will automatically adjust for barometric pressure and ambient temperature. Give me an ECU that will give me good fuel efficiency and emissions. I race my car, but I do not remove my catalytic converter.

    They don't want to expose the dealer interface for reprogramming a car's mileage, VIN inside the ECU or new keys w/o having the two existing keys. That's the entire extent of the security concern with the exposure of this information.

    Otherwise, if my car is malfunctioning and I want to diagnose why it's not running right, I am all too often hampered or screwed without the dealer tools.

    Simple example first: my car developed a knock in a cylinder. To find out whether it's a valve or a rod bearing or piston-slap, I have only one option: disconnect the ignition connector and the fuel connector, start the car, shut it off, etc repeat for each cylinder. However, the dealer can simply go into a menu and trigger an ON_1/OFF_1 (from 1 to 4) for each cylinder, doing the same thing electronically, faster and safer.

    Complex scenario: diagnosing catalytic converter failure (which is very emissions relevant!) If the car is running rough or is down on power, especially top-end power, it's possible that this might be caused by a catalytic converter. However, many other things could also be wrong to cause this. The best you gonna do as a DIYer right now (for a 2004+ Mazda, in my case) is to wait until the computer throws a check engine light complaining of cat converter inefficiency. However, your situation might be right on the threshold of the rather-generous factory allowance for catalytic converter performance. The dealer can simply pull up a page of emission stats the the car tracks, which lists catalytic converter efficiency. If it's near the bottom of the range, especially for a car with lower mileage, then you have a dying converter. You can monitor this setting over time as well (E.g. over two weeks) and see if it degrades. Having access to this information can save you non-trivial dollars in gas mileage (e.g. highway can drop from 30mpg to 24mpg easily), fouled up spark plugs and (albeit small) risk of engine damage. Since most modern cars run spark plugs capable of long term replacement intervals, such as 60K miles, you risk fouling up an expensive set of plugs.

    This is the simple stuff too. Troubleshooting your ABS system? You get nothing other than an ABS light. Could it be a tear in wiring to an ABS sensor? If you are crafty, you can solder that up cleanly yourself for pennies. Could it be air in the brake lines that got into the ABS module? Bleed the air for the cost of a half liter of brake fluid ($10). If a wheel speed sensor shat the bed, that's a $75 repair. If the ABS module shat the bed, well that's much more expensive. Going to the dealer to find out what the ABS light is all about? You will get slapped with a $90 (1 hr labor) diagnostic fee. As a car enthusiast and an engineer, I don't like paying $90 for 5 minutes of diagnostics. What if you go to your local repair shop for the same problem? If they can't read the ABS code, they will have to spend time going down the list of possible things that could go wrong. E.g. all 4 wheel sensors and wiring would have to be inspected (hope the tear is not obvious or not a failed wire inside a connector, where it's not visible!), brakes bled just in case, parts possibly replaced unnecessarily (on a hunch for a common problem). The pure waste in labor that an independent shop has to do wastes the shop's time and your money.

  37. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by hey! · · Score: 1

    I agree with this. Many of the tasks affected by the law are easy ones -- if you can figure out that they need to be done.

    The most common engine repair is replacing a bad O2 sensor -- accounting for over 9% of all engine repairs. That's an easy fix, but increasingly these days requires a specialized tool for no purpose other than making the job hard for a DIY'er. Also accounting for over 9% of engine repairs is a bad seal on fuel filler caps, which cause the "check engine" light to go on. Fixing that is surely a DIY project, if you can read the fault code from the car's computer.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  38. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Migraineman · · Score: 1

    Heh, that's cute. My Subaru requires removal of an air box, the battery, and a bunch of other stuff before the coil-on-plug unit may be accessed. And yes, the stuff has to come out, because it is otherwise obstructed. Total time to replace a coil unit is about 2 hours if you know what you're doing. Double that if my wife helps.

    Auto manufacturers would love to put the independents out of business. Even better if they can legislate them away. "All your repair bucks are belong to us!"

  39. Don't you listen to Car Talk? by drainbramage · · Score: 1

    Just put electrical tape over the light.

    --
    No brain, no pain.
  40. Sounds good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I vote "Aye" by proxy.

  41. Reality of industry and information. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As a mechanic (some time...) that specializes in electrical / electronic / computer issues, here are some thoughts:

    The meaning of "non discrimnatory price", as used in the ballot question will be tied up in lawsuits for years. I can tell you that most of the independent shops out there *CAN NOT* afford to buy Factory Diagnostic Software or Hardware, as a business matter, for more than one or two oem's. Now, granted a lot of this stuff is available via piracy...

    Now, if a shop does a lot of one particular make, then yes, it will invest in the "official" factory diagnostic equipment.

    Just to give you an idea:
    Early 1990's to current Ford Motor Company brand vehicles: Ford IDS (software) / (VCM) hardware combo. price aprox $3,000.
    Circa 1980 to early 1990's Ford brand vehicles: Ford / Hickok "NGS" (price aprox $700 on ebay) (antiquated, but highest PID update rate on these vehicles)

    And, it's even worse for the independent heavy truck repair shops out there:
    (purchase cost + subscription, does not count the specialized interface hardware)
    Caterpillar ET software: $1,200.
    Cummins Insite software: $1,200.
    Detroit Diesel software: $1,800.
    Thats the most expensive, but there are a lot of other systems on heavy trucks are computerized too, and take additional expensive propritary software packages to diagnose and service.

    For anyone out there who thinks the most expensive diagnostic equipment from Snap-On or OTC is equal to factory, You're wrong. Even the most expensive aftermarket diagnostic equipment out there, has functionality gaps compared to the OEM stuff.

    FYI: Now your "average" shop around the corner is usually running a mid range scanner (~$3,000.) taht can do most of the things a mechanic actually needs day in day out. But when you get some whiz-bang software / electrical / electromechanical issue, you get the wrong diagnosis and ineffective / expensive repair. If you have a good honest mechanic, He'll tell you he's limited and suggest a dealership performed service. It's not ideal, but it's having integrity.

    Now as a computer / software hobbyist:

    Even If I want to code up my own GPL'd diagnostic software, I am limited as to the diagnostic and special test functions that I can implement.

    Standard OBDII functions, no problem, It's a semi open standard promulgated by SAE. J1939 standard functionality for heavy trucks, no problem again, another semi open standard promulgated by SAE.

    Now lets say i want to implement a standard cylinder contribution test (standard diagnostic test you run all the time). Much more difficult. In today's world You have to license (directly or indirectly) the proprietary protocol info from each manufacturer (under very restrictive terms) you want to implement code for. So that pretty much, kills that.

    If you were really hard core about implementing open diagnostic software that could do all (are some sub-set of) the propritary functions for a particular vehicle / engine manufacturer, then you're looking at some serious embedded hw/sw reverse engineering. And,in many cases prior to the mid 1990's, you have multiple proprietary protocols within a given manufacturer / model / year / controller range. That said, there was code and protocol reuse, but... That's why the "open" diagnostic software out there today just doesn't do the specialized stuff. Yet, anyway...

  42. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by bws111 · · Score: 1

    Egads. You say 'big business doesn't give a rat's ass about emissions', then you say all they care about is what they are legally required to do. Well, guess what? Vehicle manufacturers are legally required to care about emissions! They have to make sure that their vehicles are compliant when they are built, and they are required by federal law to provide warrantee service on emissions devices. So yes, they do very much care about emissions, and they certainly care very much about some putz 'tweaking' the ECU and causing the failure of an emission control device which they are then on the hook to fix.

    Small engines (lawnmowers, chainsaws, etc) do not have these legal emissions requirements, so any comparison to them is completely invalid.

  43. DING DING DING!!!! by sconeu · · Score: 1

    We have a winner!!!

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  44. OBD II by TigerPlish · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm an old-car junkie. I have none right now, but I have in the past. I spent 3 years as a mechanic for the USAF, and I've wrenched on every car I've had to some extent or another. My last car was OBD I, it blinked, like Capt Pike, to tell you things.

    Now I have an OBD II car. The amount of data it captures is remarkable. One would need a sizable battery of old-school analytical tools to match what OBD II gives you for free. You just need to pay a little for the scanner.

    For today's car, you need an OBD II reader with freeze-frame capability. Less than 100 bucks. Or, you can get a wi-fi OBD II dongle, and use one of the multitude of scanners and realtime dataloggers for a variety of platforms, iOS and PC included.

    Hearing all the whining about how modern cars are not for the shadetree mechanic makes me wince. All it tells me is that people are unwilling to adapt, change and learn new tricks.

    I've used a 90 dollar OBD II scanner, a forum and the car's Factory Service Manual to diagnose and conclusively repair the two Check Engine Lights I've had. I tracked both down to dirty solenoid connectors. Why were they dirty and grimy? Long story, but the source of this trouble has been vigorously flogged, and they've lost my business forever.

    The language in TFA is weird. What exactly is this info that makers are allegedly holding back? If by "holding back" they mean spend the $120 on the factory service manual, then don't be such a cheapskate and pony up the dosh. I have the FSM for my car. The real FSM, not some Haynes or Chilton wannabe. Every single code my car uses is in there, and I can read them all with a 90 dollar OBD II scanner with freeze-frame. For some of the more exotic things you need a datalogger that records OBD II data realtime. Like I said above, lots to choose from for multiple platforms.

    The info is available, you just have to pay for it. Is that so much of a burden?

    Mechanics of old had to keep a battery of test equipment (ignition testers, tach/dwell meters, exhaust analyzers, etc) and had to keep up-to-date reference material, all of which cost money. Why should today's mechanics be any different? What, you want the car's codes for free? Na. You need to shell out the $$$ to get the factory service manual. You've always had to.

    --
    The "Civilized World" jumped the shark ca. 1973.
    1. Re:OBD II by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 2

      Er, the problem is most (all?) car manufactures use proprietary codes apart from the standard ODB II's standardized diagnostic trouble codes. Some are very useful, like enabling sport mode, or setting the RPM ranges for gear shifting. Some people have found these through trial and errors, some are yet to be found. The manufactures should publish these. If it is a feature on my car, I need to know about it.

    2. Re:OBD II by EmagGeek · · Score: 3, Informative

      The problem you will run into with this approach is that OBD-II only defines a minimum standard of telemetry data that is available at the port.

      Manufacturers are free to add to that minimal dataset in any way they wish, using any type of encoding or obscurity to hide their meaning.

      The minimal set of OBD-II diagnostic codes is pretty useless for determining what ails your vehicle. You might get an evap leak error, but that only tells you there is a leak in your evap system. The manufacturer extended codes will tell you that the leak is in the hose between the reverse sinusoildal dingle-arm and the upper reciprocating tremmy pipe about three inches from the up end of the cardinal gram meter and that you need to replace part number ZXV-330F.

      OBD-II really is a completely deficient diagnostic standard for modern vehicles.

  45. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by couchslug · · Score: 1

    "If manufacturers must limit themselves to open, standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency."

    As an experienced mechanic, I consider that statement imbecilic. You haven't the slightest idea what you are talking about. Please kill yourself and quit wasting oxygen if you care about the planet (and the gene pool).

    There are ALREADY some standard diagnostic interfaces, which facilitate diagnosis with common auto store "code readers". Open the rest, particularly those used to troubleshoot NON-ENGINE onboard systems, and the consumer benefits from the removal of VENDOR LOCK.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  46. Hard on manufacturers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay. Say it with me now...

    YOU CANNOT BE TOO HARD ON CORPORATIONS.

    There, doesn't that feel good?

  47. Analogy needed by Tokolosh · · Score: 1

    Just what we need on /. - a computer analogy to explain cars.

    --
    Prove anything by multiplying Huge Number times Tiny Number
  48. Re:"Right to Repair?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was waiting for the shills to chime in. Seriously- how much does someone in your line of work get paid? How are working conditions? Benefits?

    Thanks for asking.

    Paid well, working conditions are a very well controlled and conditioned office, and benefits are amazing. Absolutely amazing. Any further questions?

  49. Apple by slew · · Score: 2

    Apple should be paying close attention to this. One day, people will demand "right to repair" for thier iDevice and Apple will be sitting where the car manufacturers are today...

  50. Aftermarket world by future+assassin · · Score: 1

    Just like any car lover I'm always worried what will happen when manufacturers start encrypting the electronic/software then I realize where there's money to be made there will be aftermarket parts like say MegaSquirt. Give it enough time and there will be plug and play systems with custom firmware for any car out there. The hardest part then will be rewiring the damn thing if the wire loom is a mess.

    --
    by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
    1. Re:Aftermarket world by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      And honestly... the wiring isn't that difficult. An engine is a low-tech thing, with lots of simple sensors/controls.

      The real changes will be when everything goes electric. Even then, it's just a big radio control car speed control. It has firmware and it can and will be hacked/modified/upgraded.

      It's amazing how many Luddites there are on a tech site, when it comes to cars (not meaning you).

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
  51. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It slices! It dices! It tears the driver to shreds!

  52. ATTENTION MASSACHUSETTS VOTERS by ortholattice · · Score: 0

    (Sorry for all the caps, but voting is tomorrow, and there appears to be a serious issue here.)

    I am far from expert on the proposal, and maybe I'm interpreting this wrong. But it seems there already is a law agreed upon in July, and the "Right to Repair" question is a TRICK QUESTION that replaces it with a WEAKER law, based on my interpretation of this email I got from Massachusetts Representative Jay R. Kaufman.

    He is recommending that voters LEAVE THE QUESTION BLANK. My interpretation is that "Against" would defeat the existing law, "For" would replace it with a weaker law, and "Blank" would leave the existing stronger law intact.

    Admittedly, after reading his rather vague email, I am very confused, and I wrote back for clarification. But here it is:

    Question 1: Right to Repair

    The so-called "Right to Repair" issue was thoroughly studied by a legislative committees as it made its way through the legislative process during this past session. The proponents and opponents of this issue eventually reached a compromise during the summer, and this compromise became law in July. Unfortunately, one side has now backed out of the agreement that was negotiated -- not exactly an act of good faith! The Boston Globe, in a recent editorial, encouraged voters to simply not vote on Question 1. If 30% or less vote on this measure, the Legislature's action stands. I encourage you to just leave Question 1 blank.

    1. Re:ATTENTION MASSACHUSETTS VOTERS by ortholattice · · Score: 1

      Please ignore my post above and mod it to oblivion.

      After researching the claims in Kaufman's email, I'm now more confused than ever. I had assumed Kaufman would be on the side of the consumer, as he has in the past. Instead, unless I am reading it wrong, he is on the side of the auto dealers!

      The already-agreed new law has a deadline of 2018 and seems to have a loophole that would allow the auto makers to weasel out of providing any meaningful information by not requiring it to be revealing if it involves a "trade secret".

      Voting "Yes", which would override the new law, would set the deadline to 2015 and would not have this loophole, as far as I can tell.

      Don't take me at my word but research it yourself. I am disappointed in Kaufman's misleading email and wonder if he is in cahoots with the auto dealer lobby.

  53. Flash is locked down that is it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work in the diagnostic tool industry for Big3. The only thing that is really locked down is flashing the controller. Codes can be read by any tom dick and hairy.

    Your not allowed to flash your cause because idiots would custom flash there PCM, blow the engine and then try to make a warranty claim. I'm also wondering what this is going to make available, hate to break it you the professional scan tools are are few thousand up front and decent monthly fee for flash access. If your willing to pony up the money you can buy a system all ready and do everything the dealer does. I know of a few people who have done it so at least with the manufacture I work with I'm not sure what the problem is.

  54. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by Khashishi · · Score: 2

    no need to be an ass about it

  55. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it takes you two hours to remove the airbox and battery? if its on the pasanger side you have to remove the airbox, this takes about 10 minuets, if its the driver side you can remove the battery, this takes about 10 minuets. 2 hours is way to long. also you seem to be inplying they did this to make it harder to do and not becaue it allowed them to package the enginer lower and thus lower the center of gravity.

  56. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Migraineman · · Score: 1

    I did say "total time," which includes getting out the tools and cleaning up afterwards. I'm not running a professional auto shop where tools and equipment are at-the-ready all the time.

    Don't know where you got the "just making it harder" bit. Cars nowadays are substantially more complicated than those from as little as 10 years ago. Wrenching on a mid-70s ruster is dirt simple compared to today's machines. And the auto manufacturers didn't make them so just because they could. However, the auto manufacturers do view third-party service shops as "the competition."

  57. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by scot4875 · · Score: 1

    Only because it's nearly impossible to tell a Poe apart from someone who actually uses the term "lefties".

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal
  58. The simple answer to solve all the problems by jonwil · · Score: 1

    Just mandate that anything (be it service manuals, tools, computer kit, parts, service bulletins, computer system firmware updates, diagnostic code books, computer system readers or anything else) that the manufacturer makes available to a dealer must be available to anyone else who wants to acquire it. Require that the prices charged for this stuff to dealers is not allowed to be lower than that charged to others.

    If there is nothing that only the dealers have then anyone can fix the problems and there is never a reason to go back to the dealers except for recalls (which are done for free) and maybe warranty work.

  59. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You didn't even read his post you fucking moron. It was SARCASM.

    Fucking idiot.

    All those words are wasted. Don't mean shit. All because you can't read or comprehend.

    Gawd what a stupid motherfucker you are.

    And having your shit modded 5 just shows how bad Slashdot has gotten.

  60. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by sycodon · · Score: 1

    Admit it. You have no sense of humor and you're a moron because only a moron could miss the sarcasm in that.

    Maybe it's because you're 14...mentally at least. Could be physically too I suppose.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  61. IRRELEVANT by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    Your car will FAIL INSPECTION with a fault light

    You CANNOT legally drive your car without inspection

    You DO NOT have to get your computer inspected, you can CONTINUE to use it with the lit fault light.

    1. Re:IRRELEVANT by bobthesungeek76036 · · Score: 1

      ....

      You DO NOT have to get your computer inspected, you can CONTINUE to use it with the lit fault light.

      Can you say "Sarbanes-Oxley", sure I knew you could...

      --
      Karma: Bad
  62. Automakers go out of business! by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    What happens when the automaker goes out of business?

    YES it happens! SAAB!

    Do they take their encrypted codes with them into oblivion?

    There are NO MORE Saab dealerships. You MUST get your Saab repaired by an independent garage!

    WHERE do they get the codes?

    1. Re:Automakers go out of business! by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      From a GM (or subsidiary) dealership? Beyond that, there are aftermarket tools to work on them already, those didn't randomly stop existing when Saab folded. Due to current US regulations, all of the troubleshooting codes for systems diagnostics are already standard (relatively speaking) and published.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
  63. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    they certainly care very much about some putz 'tweaking' the ECU and causing the failure of an emission control device which they are then on the hook to fix.

    EGADS!

    You mean if "some putz tweaks the ECU" that THE MANUFACTURER is "on the hook to fix?"

    WOW I NEED TO GET OUT THERE AND TWEAK ON MY CAR SO SOMEONE ELSE IS ON THE HOOK TO FIX IT.

  64. Re:Flash is locked down that is it. B.S. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Body Control Module functions on a sub thousand dollar scan tool. NO.
    PATS key functionality on a sub thousand dollar scan tool. NO.
    ABS release function for a simple brake bleed, on a sub thousand dollar scan tool. NO.
    The list could go on, but you get the idea.

    That might not be important to you. Or a lot of people for that matter.
    But when that replacement key costs $150.00 including service you might think twice.
    Changing an ignition cylinder used to be a lot simpler and cheaper.
    Yes, you can do brake bleeds on the GM without the scanner, but not by the book either...

    If the manufacturers are forced to release this data on a more reasonable basis, the we may see a hell of a lot better functionality in the simple scanners you can buy over at the big chain auto parts stores.

    While you may be in the business, you might want to head over to the ETI's website and take a look at the their review of each OEM's proprietary data licensing term and costs. Might shock you.

    As for as the average guy out there working on his car on the weekend: It was always necessary to buy some tools. But, having to shell out several thousand dollars as an artificial barrier to entry, because some know it all deams a particular mechanical repair too complicated, is B.S. For people at the low end of the economic ladder, this kind of shit can mean the difference between having the family car/truck ready on monday morning, or not. And all that means.

    And by that logic maybe we should put a three thousand dollar price tag on a can of starting fluid, because OMG, someone REALLY can blow up their engine with it.

    BTW, my favorite scanner is the OTC Genisys for capability and value. I am a very good automotive electrical / electronic troubleshooter, an amateur programmer, and a veracious reader of low level hardware text books. FWIW.

  65. slashdotters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I love it when these kind of stories come up on /.
    Always nice to see the opinions of other combo gearheads / techies.
    eec-iv tuning + 8061 opcodes, next a new O.S. for the eec-v in the powerstroke
    God, I love Slashdot no matter how wrong it is.

  66. umm bulshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I drive VW diesels, treated well the motor will do 500k+

    my rabbit (82, 640K) is on is 6th clutch, my jetta (01 280k) on its 2nd

    How many slushbox rebuilds/replacements is that? There is more to efficency then MPG

    K.I.S.S.

  67. Modern... by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

    I would much rather work on a modern car than a classic. In fact, my hobby is retrofitting modern components into classic cars, including ECUs. The concepts on this ballot are important because the manufacturers would like to completely lock us out of the ECU, THAT would be an issue. As is, as long as they ECU can be talked to, and we can have basic access to it, it's not particularly difficult to work on a modern car (and they self-diagnose far better than classics).

    If you really need to control an engine and don't have access to the original ECU for some reason, replacing it with an aftermarket ECU is not difficult, it just requires (very basic) coding knowledge. The basic guts of an ICE haven't changed much, and even variable valve timing and direct injection are not particularly complex concepts to tune. The fact that the skill set to work on modern engines is different than classic engines doesn't mean that they are worse or harder to work on, it just means you need different skills. This is like people saying that computers suck to work on now that they aren't full of tubes, that's only true if you only know how to work on tubes.

    --
    Just another ignorant American.
  68. Re:I wish I could manufacture my own glass... by bkcallahan · · Score: 1

    It's for their mother-in-law's car, I think it's a 70s Pinto.

  69. If I could trust the dealers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd be fine with relying on dealers to service my car (I drive a 2001 Volvo V70). But except for some notable exceptions, dealer mechanics are hacks that don't read the dealer bulletins published by the manufacturer (that would be like asking for directions), and prefer to make it up as they go. And make it up they do. They try this part, and if that's not it, then we'll have to try replacing the other one. Oh, oops, that’s another thousand dollars. Oh, and I won't give you the money back for my erroneous diagnosis the first time around. In fact, the more things I try that don't work, the more money my dealership makes. And when I change the oil, I'll forget to check the oil level, overfill it a bit, and when the crankshaft seal breaks, that's another whopper. A 30 second 'oversight' leading to a 6 hour repair job. Yeah, more work. I've been around this block way too many times to believe these events are 'accidents'. If dealers could, they would opt for wholesale engine replacement every time there's a problem. Sounds like I'm exaggerating? Heard of Tesla batteries? We're getting there.

    When the $100 regulator failed on my alternator (manufacturer's design flaw), the dealer's choice was to give me a new alternator for $1,300 incl. labor. Thanks to service bulletin that I bought from Volvo for $6.95 (15 minutes google research), I ordered the (improved design) replacement part ($100) and did the repair in a couple of hours. Note that Volvo had published to the dealers a detailed description of the problem, the circumstances under which it occurred (matching my case), and the required remedy. Note that the dealer service department knew none of it, and certainly couldn't be bothered to investigate. Of course, I understand. Knowing the right answer would have lost him $800 in revenue. Well, because I can't put up with this racket, he gets none of my business. Nor does any other dealer.

    As far as I'm concerned, there's no ethics or integrity in car repair, dealer or independent. They all profit from finding more problems than there are, or creating new ones where there weren't any. I would love to discover that I'm wrong, but every time I tried, I got burned. There are always exceptions, but they seem well hidden.

    I've been wishing that error read-outs wouldn't be code, but plain language, and that any car owner had access to full information, not just some cryptic, generic reference. But that would interfere with the dealer business model, so unless regulators and lawmakers require it, it's not going to happen.

  70. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're right on the money, thanks for your post. My Volvo's ECU gives HAL a run for his money, but will it share any information? I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that.

    I have that exact ABS problem. It's intermittent, so it's not a systemic failure, but I can't find the fault, and diagnostic equipment that would tell me starts at 3K. That's a lot of wheel sensors.

  71. Re:Owners shouldn't work on their cars by stephanruby · · Score: 1

    If manufacturers must limit themselves to open, standardized interfaces they will be slower in achieving greater emissions and fuel efficiency.

    This doesn't make any sense.

    Go into any University research department in the World, and you'll see all the experimentation and all the learning taking place on open hardware and/or on open source software. The same goes for hobbyists and tinkerers. Those people were usually the first ones to experiment with alternative fuel technologies and converting existing cars/trucks.

    Close everything up, let everything become embedded and proprietary, and you may kill off our next generation of car inventors and engineers.