Slashdot Mirror


Chinese Firm Approved To Raise World's Tallest Building In 90 Days

kkleiner writes "The long anticipated Chinese construction project called Sky City, a 220-story building that can house 30,000 people, has finally received approval from the central government to break ground. The firm Broad Sustainable Building previously constructed a prefab 30-story building in 15 days, but for Sky City, they have an even more aggressive schedule: 90 days to build 2,750 feet into the air. Once completed, the building will be a place for people to both live and work, with recreational facilities, theaters, a school, and a hospital all within the structure."

58 of 307 comments (clear)

  1. And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey, that is 10 days less than it takes BBC to fix a clock on their homepage :)

    1. Re:And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by OhANameWhatName · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well that depends on how you calculate time doesn't it?

    2. Re:And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by telchine · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well that depends on how you calculate time doesn't it?

      Time is a like a series of tubes, the more tubes you have, the faster time flows.

    3. Re:And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by c0lo · · Score: 2

      Hey, that is 10 days less than it takes BBC to fix a clock on their homepage :)

      That's relative. Clearly, the Chinese economy is moving faster that UK's.

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    4. Re:And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Time is an illusion, BBC time doubly so.

    5. Re:And it takes 100 days to fix a clock? by ArcadeMan · · Score: 2

      You can't really compare the two. All days are working days in China.

  2. Built in 90 days by Viol8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Falls down in 90 seconds.

    And if anyone thinks I'm being unfair they should read up on the safety compromises chinese railways made in the rush to build high speed lines in record time.

    1. Re:Built in 90 days by tippe · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You're not the only one that thinks so. From TFA:

      Head of Structures for WSP Middle East, Bart Leclercq, told Middle East Architect, “I don’t think it’s possible to build [an 838m tower] as quickly as they claim. If they manage to build this structure in three months then I will give up structural engineering. I will hang my hat and retire. I will be eating humble pie as well.”
      Leclercq likes the idea of prefabrication but says concrete poured onsite in tall buildings provides stiffness, and the time it takes concrete to cure is non-negotiable. He thinks the five-year mark set by the Burj Khalifa is about as good as it gets with current techniques and technologies.

    2. Re:Built in 90 days by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      They are not building it in 90 days, they are erecting it. The building is pre-fabricated in a factory and assembled on site. Lots of places do buildings that way, including Germany which is particular fond of it.

      They are ambitious, but their plan is also quite solid (pun intended).

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Built in 90 days by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2

      The building is effectively a pre-cast bridge standing on end, presumably with post-tensioning strands locking all the blocks together and to the foundation. Three months from breaking ground to occupancy would be a bit hard for me to believe, but three months to topping out I can almost believe. You wouldn't be able to tension the first vertical strands until about 35 days into construction, best-case, but I imagine they would be stacked to about 20% height by then-- that would seem to be your highest risk period.

      More power to them if they pull it off. The logistics would be amazing to see.

    4. Re:Built in 90 days by PraiseBob · · Score: 2

      They have built many skyscrapers. But nobody on the planet has built a building this tall before. The current tallest building in the world took 6 years to build. China plans to build a taller building, using only 5% of the time, and 10% of the budget of the Burj Khalifa.

  3. Re:Larry Niven's Oath of Fealty by YuppieScum · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Arcology" is the term of reference...

    --
    This sig left unintentionally blank.
  4. A 90 Day Erection by Ukab+the+Great · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is something to be wary of.

    1. Re:A 90 Day Erection by OhANameWhatName · · Score: 3, Funny

      Is something to be wary of

      You're a hard, hard man

    2. Re:A 90 Day Erection by c0lo · · Score: 3, Funny

      Wonder how many rhinoceros and tigers were sacrificed?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  5. Hive City by Aboroth · · Score: 3, Funny

    This is history in the making, humanity's first hive city. Glory to the Emperor!

  6. Seems like overkill by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Shouldn't they work on filling those empty cities before they build more stuff? Or maybe reduce pollution?

    1. Re:Seems like overkill by Mashiki · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nah. Gotta keep up the imaginary growth factor, after all it's not like banks over there are already running into issues seizing assets from companies who've taken loans out against them. You know, two, three or sometimes four times. Wish I could find the article on zero hedge again but it was up sometime last year.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    2. Re:Seems like overkill by tgd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nah. Gotta keep up the imaginary growth factor, after all it's not like banks over there are already running into issues seizing assets from companies who've taken loans out against them. You know, two, three or sometimes four times. Wish I could find the article on zero hedge again but it was up sometime last year.

      Every country's growth is based on an imaginary growth factor.

      At least they're getting infrastructure out of it.

  7. A year in development/approval by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The inhabitat story linked to in the prior post was written a year ago (with plans to be constructed by end of January 2013). So they are still covering at least some bases not rushing through for an arbitrary deadline.

  8. Old news, obsoleted six months ago by Nuffsaid · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Fine Article is a full year old. On October 17 2012 the very same source reported that the firm revised its plans, pointing to a more reasonable (but still very short) 210 days construction time. http://inhabitat.com/worlds-tallest-skyscraper-to-be-built-in-210-days-instead-of-90-as-originally-planned/

    --
    Nuffsaid
    ________

    Don't know about his cat, but Schroedinger is definitely dead.
    1. Re:Old news, obsoleted six months ago by cdrudge · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'll see your 210 days and raise you a Nov 16th, 2012 quote by Juliet Jiang, senior vice president of Broad Group:

      [Construction] will go on as planned with the completion of five storeys a day.

      We have not issued any press statement on this and it will go on as planned ... we have not said anything about 210 days.

  9. Units in the summary by Freultwah · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I realise that many /. readers are from the US, but out of politeness to the rest of the world, it would have been nice to provide metric units in the summary in addition to the imperial units. Yes, I can go and convert them and so can others, but such accumulated waste of time could have been easily avoided.

    1. Re:Units in the summary by JRowe47 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Learn to guesstimate big numbers. It will help reduce your apparent anxiety when confronted with American imperial units of measurement.

      It takes about a second or so of guesswork - 1000 feet is about 300 meters. 2000 is 600. 75% of 300 is 225, so we get a guesstimate of 225 + 300 + 300 = 825m . In reality, we're off by about 13, but remember, that doesn't matter. If you're really good at math, you could subsitute 304 for 300 and get closer to the reality, but why bother? The more you do conversions like that, the easier they get.

      Out of politeness to your future self, you should adjust your attitude and simply accept that sometimes you'll have to think a little bit. Not much, fortunately, but a little.

      And if you absolutely can't handle it, then take responsibility for your own information consumption and install an automatic converter. There are plugins for firefox and chrome that automatically convert units to and from metric and imperial. You can even auto-convert units of currency. You'll never have to waste another second on translating again.

      Real politeness never imposes on others. Do unto others as you would have done unto you has a nice corollary: do for yourself what you'd expect to do for others. At some point you have to take care of yourself. :)

    2. Re:Units in the summary by c0lo · · Score: 2

      Given the origin, imperial units are fine... except the empire that was used is totally wrong.
      For the case at hand, it should have been expressed in chi; the building will be 2514.6 chi high.

      Seriously, one wonders when will those Western barbarians start to learn something?
      Even if it's only the basic mandarin; can't be that hard, tens of millions of children learn it effortlessly.

      (grin)

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    3. Re:Units in the summary by JRowe47 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Condescending? I wasn't preaching imperial superiority or anything like that.

      I already know the metric system. I accept the fact that there are two conventions, and I live with it. I agree the metric system is easier. At some point, however, you have to reconcile yourself to the undeniable fact that there are times in life you'll have to deal with imperial units. It sucks, but get over it. (That last bit was condescending, in case you missed it.)

      As for the post that started this, he implied that the summary was somehow impolite because it didn't conform to his preferred units of measurement. I responded in kind. The summary wasn't impolite, it's a consequence of the worldwide culture we live in. It's not logical to go around expecting the rest of the world to conform to your notions of right and wrong (metric right, imperial wrong.) Even when metric measurement is clearly and objectively a superior system, it's not "impolite" to use imperial units of measurement It's especially not sensible to couch your expectation of other people's conformity in some sort of assumption that noncomformity is offensive or rude.

      At worst, noncomformity is ignorant. At best, it's simply a competing convention. Learn to accept that and your life will have much less needless stress.

    4. Re:Units in the summary by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      And /. is in the US. Note the .org domain.

      .org is an international domain. It has registrars around the world and supports internationalized domain names for Spanish, German, Danish, Hungarian, Icelandic, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, and Swedish

    5. Re:Units in the summary by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 2

      There is no such thing as an American unit of measure. It's an a-national concept. The American military and scientists use metric. Do you hate our troops?

    6. Re:Units in the summary by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The US is one of only three countries in the world that uses that system. Some people in the UK do but it isn't taught at school any more. You expect the rest of the world to know conversion ratios for your archaic system. Feet just happen to be an easy 1/3 ratio with metres but most other Imperial units are not.

      Politeness would be recognizing that you chose not to use the standard system everyone else does but still accommodating them with a quick google conversion.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Units in the summary by khallow · · Score: 2

      That has to be one of the most condescending posts I have ever seen in the last 15 years on Slashdot.

      Sure, you have. I've been reading Slashdot for a tad bit less and I have read more condescending posts. It's just not that hard.

  10. possibly rational by stenvar · · Score: 2

    That's about $65/sq ft, somewhere around the cheapest US cities or Berlin. Most Asian and European cities are far more expensive. So, these kinds of building may make sense. I'd worry about maintenance, crime, and long-term value, though.

  11. Re:it's going to fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nah. Fill the whole damn building with them. The lower floors will be just as lethal whether this pancakes, shears, or tips over.

    I am not one to wish ill on anyone, but the Chinese will have this one coming to them. Their lust for speed and the need to "wow the world with superior Chinese methodology" will ultimately fall around their ears. They may be building cities and building at break-neck speed, but a lot of their infrastructure is rotten to the core. My prediction? The failure of their bullet train was just a glimpse of the future. I see a lot more failure from their corrupt business practices. Couple this with the social unrest of the one-child per family, resulting in 30 million unmarried men, and you have the fodder stimulating a revolution.

  12. Re: 90 days to raise... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Reminds me of the Shanghai building collapse where a whole building fell over on its side.

    http://blogs.wsj.com/chinarealtime/2009/06/29/shanghai-building-collapses-nearly-intact/

  13. Re:90 days to raise... by Christian+Smith · · Score: 2

    ...a few seconds to collapse!

    Prefab blocks, erected on site, what could possibly go wrong?

  14. 2,750 foot = 3048 african swallow wingspans. by Barryke · · Score: 5, Funny

    I found it very hard to google the average foot size, so i converted it for you all to see.

    --
    Hivemind harvest in progress..
    1. Re:2,750 foot = 3048 african swallow wingspans. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      It would have been nice to provide european swallow wingspans in the summary in addition to the african swallow. Yes, I can go and convert them and so can others, but such accumulated waste of time could have been easily avoided.

  15. Re:it's going to fail by ocamsrazor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are two kinds of failure. The failure of ambitious dreams that maybe we'll see in china. And the never ending failure of the miserable cynical bastards in the west who never open their mouths but to whine about how terrible everything is. People so fundamentally opposed to a better world tomorrow that the highest political ambition is austerity (both economic and environmental).

    You want to talk about rotten infrastructure and social unrest? Let's see where another ten years of politicians "saving money" get's you.

  16. Re:it's going to fail by daem0n1x · · Score: 2, Funny
    I'm more sorry for all the 1 375 Chinese that will have their feet severed to

    build 2,750 feet into the air

  17. Re:it's going to fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Is it really cynical to say "Look, corner cutting in the name of big name projects is well documented. I worry this will end very poorly."?

    Or are you just trying to make yourself feel superior?

  18. Re:Larry Niven's Oath of Fealty by dave420 · · Score: 2

    In total it takes about 7 months. That is still a lot faster than building traditionally. Moving the fabrication to a factory, where the environment is controlled and heavy, more permanent machinery can be installed and used, clearly is more efficient.

  19. Empire State Building Built in 14 months by wilby · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You're not the only one that thinks so. From TFA:

    Head of Structures for WSP Middle East, Bart Leclercq, told Middle East Architect, “I don’t think it’s possible to build [an 838m tower] as quickly as they claim. If they manage to build this structure in three months then I will give up structural engineering. I will hang my hat and retire. I will be eating humble pie as well.”
    Leclercq likes the idea of prefabrication but says concrete poured onsite in tall buildings provides stiffness, and the time it takes concrete to cure is non-negotiable. He thinks the five-year mark set by the Burj Khalifa is about as good as it gets with current techniques and technologies.

    Five years to build with current technology?
    The Empire State Building in New York was built in 14 months.
    Maybe they should look at using 1930's technology.

    1. Re:Empire State Building Built in 14 months by ebno-10db · · Score: 2

      Five years to build with current technology? The Empire State Building in New York was built in 14 months. Maybe they should look at using 1930's technology.

      IANASE but I believe 1930's tech meant steel framed, whereas ferroconcrete is more popular these days. Concrete takes time to cure. It can be pre-fabbed, but some people are very skeptical of whether prefabbed concrete is good enough for a structure like this. It's also unclear exactly what "completed" means and whether that term is used consistently. Lastly, fast construction often costs more. In many cases it may not be worth the premium.

    2. Re:Empire State Building Built in 14 months by jbengt · · Score: 2

      IANASE but I believe 1930's tech meant steel framed, whereas ferroconcrete is more popular these days.

      Reinforced concrete is used for most mid-rise buildings and some residential high-rise buildings because it sways less (and usually costs less, to a point). But steel is still the preferred choice for very tall buildings because it weighs less per unit strength, which makes a big difference since every floor has to support all the floors above it.

    3. Re:Empire State Building Built in 14 months by Chowderbags · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The Empire State Building used 48000 cubic meters of concrete. The Burj Khalifa used 330000 cubic meters of concrete.

  20. Re:it's going to fail by oobayly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Couple this with the social unrest of the one-child per family, resulting in 30 million unmarried men [blogspot.com], and you have the fodder stimulating a revolution.

    How is the imbalance caused by the one-child per family policy? It was caused by the selective abortion by short-sighted people who thought that having an unmarried male heir is better than a married female heir (either that or they thought that they were the only people with the genius idea of making sure they'd have a son)

    Other points - spot on.

  21. Re:90 days to raise... by MightyYar · · Score: 2

    There is a difference between a building collapsing because it was the first of it's kind 100 years ago and a building collapsing because the inspector was paid off by the guy selling substandard cement, 100 years after the materials and architectural engineering have been worked out. There were some high-profile crane collapses in Manhattan in the past few years that demonstrate stupidity and corruption if you want a US example.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  22. Re: 90 days to raise... by ebno-10db · · Score: 3, Informative

    The building itself is well built from what i can see, but you can't prefab a foundation, and a real foundation takes time.

    IANASE (I am not a structural engineer) but there is serious concern about prefab for something this height. FTA:

    Head of Structures for WSP Middle East, Bart Leclercq ... likes the idea of prefabrication but says concrete poured onsite in tall buildings provides stiffness, and the time it takes concrete to cure is non-negotiable. He thinks the five-year mark set by the Burj Khalifa is about as good as it gets with current techniques and technologies.

    I'd be very interested to hear from anyone here who has expertise in concrete.

  23. Re:it's going to fail by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes if they'd only split their Communist Party into red and blue teams with minor ideological differences, and give lip service to the people's needs while clearly indicating that they give no fucks through their actions, they could be brought up to US standards of freedom and democracy.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  24. Re: it's going to fail by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

    Yes having a choice between Obama and Bush is much much better! China is a 1 party state, the USA is a "two" party state where both parties basically do exactly the same thing.

    Your point is well taken, but so far there's still worlds of difference between China and the USA.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  25. How much "building time" is actual building? by istartedi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This isn't a rhetorical question. I really want to know. AFAIK in the US you have to have plans drawn before you build, so building time is actual building; but plans are sometimes changed even during building, right? How much do they fudge that to the point where "building" is actually planning and building? Now the WTC replacement took a really long time; but most of it was arguing.

    Have the Chinese cut out all the arguing and decided that they won't modify plans during construction even if they should?

    I'm inclined to think "no". If I had to come up with a plan to erect a skyscraper in 90 days, I'd design one prefab box that could be stacked N high, and I'd stack them. I'd base the "box" design on an entire previous building, just stronger. Having seen renderings of the proposed structure, it looks like that's what they did.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  26. Coming Chinese real estate crash? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Japan had plans to build crazy "arcologies" like this in the late '80s-early '90s, just before their real estate market cratered hard.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  27. Re:it's going to fail by HaZardman27 · · Score: 2

    How do you carry on your family name with a female heir?

    By not supporting archaic social customs that suggest males are superior to females and are the only way to extend your family legacy.

    You forget not everyone has your cultural values

    Right, some of us believe in equality.

    --
    Apparently wizard is not a legitimate career path, so I chose programmer instead.
  28. Re:it's going to fail by jafiwam · · Score: 2

    Couple this with the social unrest of the one-child per family, resulting in 30 million unmarried men, and you have the fodder stimulating a revolution.

    Revolution, or war with Taiwan / US.

    As soon as they figure out how to move a couple million guys across the water fast. Look out.

  29. Re:Give them more credit than that... by MiniMike · · Score: 2

    African or European?

    The rubble will be Asian. The idea that they would ship in fresh rubble from another continent is hard to swallow.

  30. Re: 90 days to raise... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    IAAASE (I actually AM a structural engineer) and I am definitely concerned. Concrete will have to be poured on site, since there will need to be a homogenous shear force resistance from the top of this thing all the way down to the bottom. If the sections were simply bolted together, then 200+ vertical slip-critical connections is going to give you a heck of a wobble.

    Poured reinforced concrete is a composite connection, the steel acting to counter the moment effects and tension forces in concrete.

    However, I have not seen all of the plans for this thing, and if they were to assemble, say, 20 storeys with formworks for shear assemblies, then poured a twenty story concrete lift on site, waited three days to achieve 75% curing strength, then kept going with 20 more storeys, this could work. It's not impossible, but there's a lot of problems that, while SOLVABLE, would never get approval in North America due to unacceptable levels of risk.

  31. Re:it's going to fail by meerling · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not a suggestion that male names are superior, it's a means to strengthen familial bonds.
    A primary result (intended or otherwise) of couples has always been reproduction.
    The lineage of the Mother is never in doubt.
    If the father has his name attached to said resulting offspring, and the assurances of the Mother that the child is his, he will usually accept that it is and help support both the child and the mother. Otherwise, there is a much lower rate of acceptance and fathers (or possible fathers) will leave them claiming it's another males child.
    Strangely enough, this has been studied. I read a science article on it about a month or two ago.
    No, I am not a sociologist or anything, but the info is out there, you just have to look for it.

  32. Given chinese quality by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2

    I would be really scared to be near this building- much less in it.

    They need to require that any suppliers spend time in the building after it is finished.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  33. Re: it's going to fail by aristotle-dude · · Score: 2

    You only have a choice between Obama and Bush at the end of a very long and involved process of vetting and primaries that is reasonably democratic, although many people do not participate out of laziness and ignorance. It would be ridiculous to have 50 presidential candidates in the general election. You start with 50 but they get narrowed down to 2. I would personally prefer 3 but not more than that.

    You are completely missing the point. Your primary system enforces a two party system. You can only declare yourself as a Republican, Democrat or Independent full stop.

    Instead of primaries, other countries elect their party leaders at political conventions. The public "election" is held later which I think is a more sensible system. I also think it is a bit idiotic that state officials are involved in the federal election and that you elect everyone in one big election night.

    In Canada, we have separate election schedules for provincial and federal elections, we have multiple parties running and elections are handled by independent non-partisan organizations for the provincial and federal elections. For the Federal election, there is Elections Canada and for the Provincial election, there is an elections . We do not use voting machines but rather a simple paper ballot where you mark and X by the candidate you want to represent your riding.

    --
    Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.