Slashdot Mirror


FCC Posts Its 400-Page Net Neutrality Order

jriding sends word that the FCC has released new rules outlining its recently officialized role as internet regulator. Simply titled "Open Internet FCC-15-24A1," the order runs 400 pages. The actual text of the new rules is only 305 words long. [FCC head Tom] Wheeler said reclassifying broadband as an utility gives the FCC its best shot at withstanding legal challenges. The courts have twice tossed out earlier rules aimed at protecting Internet openness. The FCC chairman has said repeatedly the agency does not intend to set rates or add new taxes to broadband bills. More than 100 pages of the 400-page document released Thursday explain that forbearance. AT&T had hinted it would file a lawsuit once the new rules become public. The company's chief lobbyist, Jim Cicconi, didn't indicate Thursday when or even if AT&T would sue — only that the battle is far from over. "Unfortunately, the order released today begins a period of uncertainty that will damage broadband investment in the United States," Cicconi said. "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

347 comments

  1. We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ....by whether or not AT&T sues.

    1. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But AT&T wouldn't sue if the reg.... Ooooooh.

    2. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by cayenne8 · · Score: 0, Troll
      This part gets me:

      The FCC chairman has said repeatedly the agency does not intend to set rates or add new taxes to broadband bills.

      Sure....and how long before they add new TAXES and fees?

      I mean, I remember when they put in the seatbelt laws, they emphatically stated "Don't worry, not wearing a seatbelt will NOT be a primary offense reason the cops can pull you over, it will only be a secondary item."

      Well, that didn't last long, and I regularly see ads on TV, especially on holiday weekends saying "Click it or Ticket..if you are seen driving without a seatbelt on, you will be pulled over and fined (and it give a reason for us to look you over, possibly search your car, ask you other questions, etc).

      You can never trust the govt to not do what they say they won't, unless it is specifically codified.

      I do agree with the net neutrality issues, but I'm always guarded by what else they'll eventually try to work in as far as regulation, rules and new means of revenue generation.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    3. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      Their lawyers will tell them to do so

      I wish I had as much faith as you do that every client does exactly what their lawyer tells them to do...

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    4. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Holi · · Score: 2

      Well the FCC cannot create a tax, sorry but that actually takes Congress.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    5. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only faith I have in AT&T and their lawyers is a cynical one.

    6. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by danbert8 · · Score: 1

      Is this one of those things that both is and is not a tax depending on what you need for it to be Constitutional?

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
    7. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      What moron put the table of contents in paragraphs? How do I know what page a paragraph is on?

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    8. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Is this one of those things that both is and is not a tax depending on what you need for it to be Constitutional?

      What, you mean like Obamacare?

      The penalty fee was ruled by SCOTUS to be legal only if it's a tax. The big problem with that is: tax bills all have to originate in the House, but the Obamacare bill originated in the Senate.

      The current suit against Obamacare that SCOTUS heard the other day is not the last one. There are others still waiting in the wings. But there's no point in hearing one suit until the other is settled, since all of them are challenging the law.

    9. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by wyattstorch516 · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't want to actually form an independent opinion. That would require putting some thought into the matter.

    10. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by NormalVisual · · Score: 2

      Well the FCC cannot create a tax, sorry but that actually takes Congress.

      That doesn't mean that AT&T won't hit all their customers with some bogus "net neutrality compliance fee" or other such nonsense.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    11. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

      does not intend to set rates or add new taxes to broadband bills.

      The government lies about its intentions. PERIOD. UNLESS it is actually written in law that they CANNOT set rates or add new taxes, you can be assured that they WILL set rates and increase taxes. And when has government ever not met a tax that it didn't like?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    12. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by sycodon · · Score: 1

      This is an implicit acknowledgement that he could, under these new regs, if he wanted.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    13. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Informative

      http://www.fcc.gov/guides/unde...

      The access charge is not mandated by the FCC and the universal service charge is not required to be passed on to you (telcos do it because the FCC can't stop them.)

      So... stop lying, basically.
      =Smidge=

    14. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      CONGRESS can levy new federal taxes. CONGRESS and ONLY CONGRESS. How stupid do you think we are? "It's duh gubment!"

    15. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Is this one of those things that both is and is not a tax depending on what you need for it to be Constitutional?

      What, you mean like Obamacare? The penalty fee was ruled by SCOTUS to be legal only if it's a tax. The big problem with that is: tax bills all have to originate in the House, but the Obamacare bill originated in the Senate.

      Full disclosure, I don't like Obamacare and think it should be repealed in total..

      Um, the bill actually *did* originate in the house, at least technically it did. They took a totally unrelated hose bill, stripped everything out and then put the content of the senate bill in. That passed the house and if I recall correctly was sent to conference where because it wasn't any different from the senate bill (surprise) it was deemed passed by both houses and set to the president.

      So where I understand what you mean, technically the bill that passed did originate in the house, even if it was an underhanded slight of hand done in the dead of the night for political reasons.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    16. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      The FCC chairman has said repeatedly the agency does not intend to set rates or add new taxes to broadband bills.

      While that's the current "truth", last time I read his comment on the subject (which would have been during the last net neutrality post on /.), he said that the agency did not intend to set rates or add new surcharges (as has been noted, he can't do taxes) to broadband bills THIS YEAR.

      Note the "this year" part. It's important.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    17. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

      Actually only the HOUSE can originate new taxes. ObamaCare is a tax, originating in the Senate, so the government is already violating the law. How, pray tell, is that working out?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    18. Re: We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with that is "originate" has no worthwhile meaning.

      The Senate can amend all bills. The House starts any bill with revenue in it, and the Senate can send one right back.

    19. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government does not lie. It can only tell jokes to its moronic constituents who don't get the joke. Even an $8/hr help desk worker knows not to send company information through their personal email. Important people know this too, but they like to tell jokes. Their favorite joke is - *F-yooooo*. It seems they are big DICE fans. - The Andrew kind, not to be confused with the real comedians who run this site.
      Anyway, regardless of how you feel about net neutrality, (whatever that means). Just take what you get. That's what peasants do. Thanks for listening, now I have to get bàck to you tube and check out the latest police shooting. I heard that most police shootings are justified. I'm not sure if that was a joke or not! Did you hear the one about how all the Jews in Palm Beach County Florida voted for the black guy? That still gets a laugh. I can't wait till Hillary gets her turn. But who in the world will be VP? Maybe a Kennedy. One more thing, who are we suppossed to root for? Iran, or Iraq, or Syria, or Lebanon? Or Ferguson, MO.

    20. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by mbstone · · Score: 2

      Thanks for the link, which confirms that:

      1) FCC "allows" but does not "mandate" carriers to impose an access charge. Do you know of any telcos that don't charge this, out of the goodness of their hearts?

      2) If you don't pay the universal service charge directly, you'll pay it indirectly. The Tooth Fairy won't pay it for you.

    21. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      The budget is passed both in the house and senate, and the ACA was also passed in both the house and the senate. It didn't originate in the senate. It didn't even originate at the federal level. I'm not arguing to favor that law, but just to say that it shouldn't be used as a magical, mystical, "We can say anything now and be right," device.

    22. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ISPs / Telcos LOVE to lie to their customers and pretend it's somebody else's fault the bills are so expensive, then they turn around give all that lovely customer money to their shareholders as profit.

      In the UK most people believe "line rental" has gone up steadily over the past 10-20 years. Why their Internet access has only got cheaper - but these scumbags setting the cost of renting a telephone line are stealing money!

      Except, actually wholesale line rental costs have fallen. The item marked "line rental" on a consumer's bill is made up by the people charging the bill, as little as half of it goes to the wholesale provider from whom the line is being rented, the rest is just a way to keep those headline "Internet" prices low while increasing profits, e.g.

      Internet just £5 for 12 months

      and then in tiny print Service conditional on paying line rental of £17.99

    23. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The universal service charge is required to be passed on to you if the telcos want to stay in business. They have to get the money to pay it from somewhere. That somewhere is their customers. Yes, they could roll the universal service charge into the other charges rather than break it out as a separate item, but you would be paying it nonetheless.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    24. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the universal service charge is not required to be passed on to you"

      In effect, it is. If the telco is to be profitable, USF contributions must be covered by revenues. They don't have to call it out as a separate line item on your bill (which I personally dislike), but it's still in there in the form of an increased cost.

    25. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      In other words the provision in the Constitution where the Framers wrote that tax bills MUST originate in the House does not actually mean anything.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    26. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Framers wanted only Congress to create legislation and the Executive branch to just execute the laws, but that's not what's being done anymore either.

    27. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the perks of using prepaid service is that these fees aren't passed along so you're bill is truly what they advertise.

    28. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      The universal service charge is required to be passed on to you if the telcos want to stay in business.

      That's bullshit and you know it.
      =Smidge=

    29. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Really? Where do you suggest they get the money to pay it, if not from their customers?

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    30. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Um, the bill actually *did* originate in the house, at least technically it did. They took a totally unrelated hose bill, stripped everything out and then put the content of the senate bill in.

      First, I would reverse this claim. Obamacare ostensibly originated in the House. It actually originated in the Senate.

      As you say, the House bill passed to the Senate, the "Service Members Home Ownership Tax Act of 2009", was completely unrelated to health care in any way.

      The Senate then attached its 3000-page amendment to the original bill, and gutted the original bill.

      Anybody with two functioning synapses would have to admit that logically, everything about Obamacare originated in the Senate. The tax that originated in the House had absolutely nothing to do with health care at all, and wasn't what was passed. It was NOT "the same bill" in either name or content.

      Calling it "the same bill" takes mental gymnastics of the highest order. Anybody who can really do that with a straight face should be taken out and shot, for the good of society.

    31. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      For the record, I'm not suggesting you be taken out and shot. I did not see your face when you wrote that.

      But as the other poster said: accepting that it was the same bill would render the requirement that taxes originate in the House completely meaningless.

      Since the Constitution definitely is NOT meaningless, and there were very good reasons for specifying taxes must originate in the House, attempts to do otherwise, no matter how convoluted and clever, are attempts to skirt the Constitution. That must not be allowed, also for very good reasons.

    32. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by dlt074 · · Score: 0

      they also can't write law... but we have this new power grab aimed at controlling something that doesn't need to be controlled. under the guise of keeping things free and open. you don't make things free and open by regulating and mandating. freedom works it all out on its own.

    33. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by meglon · · Score: 1

      Seriously, what drugs are you on? If you actually think "freedom works it all out on its own," you're either fried on massive amounts of mind altering drugs or a fucking idiot.... and that's being generous.

      --
      Fascism: An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization. See also: NAZI's
    34. Re: We'll know if its a good bill.. by jmac_the_man · · Score: 0

      If they wanted you to read it, they would have published it before they voted on it.

    35. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      From their billions of dollars in profits?

      The idea that the extra they tack onto the bill is the only thing allowing them to "stay in business" is absolutely laughable.

      Of course, had companies actually been proactive in developing the infrastructure, a lot of the costs associated with that program would be negated.
      =Smidge=

    36. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      And where does that profit come from? Whether they roll the amount of the universal service charge into the rest of what they charge you, or split it out as a separate line item on the bill does not change the fact that YOU are paying it. They do not have any money that does not come from their customers, therefore any additional tax or expense (such as the universal access fee) which they have to pay is passed on to their customers. The amount of their profit is a completely separate calculation which is determined by how much more than their costs they can charge their customers. When costs go up for an individual company, that company is likely to need to reduce its profit margin. However, when costs go up for an entire industry, the cost to the consumer goes up.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    37. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      They do not have any money that does not come from their customers, therefore any additional tax or expense (such as the universal access fee) which they have to pay is passed on to their customers.

      What?

      The fees they normally charge are adequate to cover both the extra cost of the USF contributions *and* their operating costs *and* their investments *and still make a tidy profit.

      They can clearly decide not to charge customers for it - which, again, they are not *required* to do which makes the GP a liar.

      They do not *need* to, either, since they can still make bank even if they didn't. This is obvious because their *profit* is an order of magnitude greater than their USF contributions. That, consequently, makes you a liar as well.
      =Smidge=

    38. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      OK, your comprehension of economics is pathetic. I hope no one ever relies on your money advice or any other economic advice. As I said, you failed to explain where they were supposed to get money that did not come from their customers.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    39. Re: We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you Are making up an argument that does not exist. of course they get the money from their customers, but that doesnt mean they have to charge a fee to stay in business. stop moving the goal posts. your reading comprehension is fucked.

    40. Re: We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hahahahah hear hear

    41. Re: We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the fcc cant create taxes. stop spreading lies

    42. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      They get that money from the normal fees they charge for service.

      They do not need to charge an additional fee to "stay in business"

      They don't even need to increase their base price if they did away with the itemized fee, because their base price alone is more than enough to cover the cost of business and still make a healthy profit.

      How hard is this to understand?
      =Smidge=

    43. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      its more complecated then that. Long story short, the house passed a bill that had nothing to do with obamacare. Then when the senate got it, they ripped out the original bill, put in a 3000 page amendment which was obamacare and sent it back to the house.

      So its semantics, but no, the bill that is affecting us now did not start in the house except in bill name only

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    44. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      You're implicitly saying that unless the government locks *everything* down, companies will find a way to rip off people.

      If that's the case then war communism is the only solution.

      The internet was working just fine before these unelected guys got out and started trying to run things.

      So what if Netflix has a private server somewhere that can deliver content faster? Does that hurt everyone else? Not unless you believe every advantage for someone is a disadvantage for someone else. I'm sorry but eating my cheese sandwich at lunch is not causing some guy somewhere else to starve. Everything is not a zero sum game! We could all be doing gainful work that could cause everyone to have lunch without the government dictating all our options.

    45. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      Lawyers do what their clients tell them to.

      Clever lawyers tell their clients how to achieve whatever the clients want (whether it's ethical or not is immaterial).

    46. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but they can reclassify something into a category that is already taxed and wouldn't be able to untax it without a new law - nor does it seem they want to.

    47. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      It's more complicated than that too. This thing went back and forth between the houses of congress, the parties, and between the congress and president many times. It was a process of negotiation, and it's very common in legislation. Almost any way we describe it would be too simple.

      In fact, there are only two reasons we talk about it at all. First, it's expensive and people are pissed. Second, the GOP has nearly nothing else to run on. Anti-abortion platforms isolate them from woman, which matters politically lately. Similarly, rambling drunken anti-science babbling only motivates the absolute bottom of the barrel in terms of brains; Bobby Jindal said something about that once. Theocracy offends people because we know it leads to loss of freedom and, eventually, extremism.

      I'm not saying any of this to insult the GOP, but rather to insult the last decade and a half or so of their marketing, post big tent and Tea Party take over. And I'm sure someone will call me a troll for saying something they disagree with. It's looking like the new GOP marketing will revolve around the party being Jesus Christ, making it blasphemy to criticize them.

      I'd like to see sensible conservatives succeed more than they have, so don't get me wrong. It's just insulting when somebody takes me for someone stupid enough to be swayed by the hokey pokey obamacare anger marketing bullshit.

    48. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by dlt074 · · Score: 1

      use your brain and think for once. you people who require government to hold your hand for everything thing are really starting to endanger the rest of us.

      rules by definition make things less neutral and less free.

      now, i'm pretty sure you broke some of your moms rules by using the computer before you did your chores, so let the rest of us free people, go back having a conversation about the rule of law and you nanny staters heaping more government chains on us.

    49. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Agripa · · Score: 1

      This also nullifies the Origination Clause in the Constitution. Why was in included if it has no meaning?

    50. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Calling it "the same bill" takes mental gymnastics of the highest order. Anybody who can really do that with a straight face should be taken out and shot, for the good of society.

      Look, I think it was underhanded too, but technically it was a house bill. This line of attack is decidedly worthless unless you can get the court to side with you, which they apparently haven't and won't. So what are we going to do?

      Your efforts would be much better spent attacking what the bill actually DOES and not how it came into being. This thing is decidedly unpopular and in my view needs to be repealed in total, and only by electing politicians who will vote to get rid of it will it go away. Concentrate your efforts on the most likely to succeed.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    51. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by bobbied · · Score: 1

      In other words the provision in the Constitution where the Framers wrote that tax bills MUST originate in the House does not actually mean anything.

      Who said that? I'm just saying that TECHNICALLY this was a house originated bill and this has been upheld by the courts. I too think it was a underhanded way to get this done, but it's not like the party who was in power could not have gone though the wickets in the *correct* order, they just ran out of time and had to go with the short cut.

      Obamacare is unpopular for what it does. The Democrats who pushed it are now out of power, partially because of their complicity in it's passage. The approach which is most likely to succeed in getting rid of it is to keep electing politicians who are going to do away with it.

      Concentrate your efforts where it can make a difference. For now, arguing the constitutionality of how it came into being isn't going to help.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    52. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      If that technicality is good enough to meet the Constitutional provision, then that Constitutional provision has no meaning.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    53. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by bobbied · · Score: 1

      If your opponent has an argument that is "technically correct" and the courts didn't call them on it but doesn't meet the spirit of the law as you see it, you are playing a bad hand. I don't disagree with you that this didn't meet the spirit of the constitution but Given that the courts have declined to see it our way, Stop beating this horse, it's dead.

      I'm suggesting that we let the argument over what is clearly opinion go in favor of arguments which are more likely to gain results where it counts, in public opinion. There are a whole lot more important things to be harping on than this.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    54. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      I am saying that if the Senate can remove the entire contents of a bill (including the title) and replace them with completely different contents, on a completely different subject, and it still meets the "originated in the House" provision of the Constitution, the Constitution no longer means anything at all. Of course, considering many other things that have happened since 2012, I don't think the U.S. Constitution actually matters as far as what the U.S. government does any longer.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    55. Re:We'll know if its a good bill.. by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Again, I'm not disagreeing with you that this didn't meet the spirit of the constitution, as a lot of stuff going on in Washington DC doesn't these days. I'm just saying that you don't beat a dead horse and get anything you are striving for.

      IMHO, there ARE things we can do about Obamacare AND what's passing as constitutional in Washington which are legal and have a possibility of success. Getting this law thrown out on the "it didn't originate in the house" argument is effectively dead at this point. We need legislators who understand how this is supposed to work, who will appoint judges who understand how the constitution is supposed to work, passing laws consistent with the constitution and reining in the abuse of power that is Washington today a thing of the past. But that takes winning the hearts and minds of the American people who vote, and just continually going after this one thing is not going to appeal to them.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  2. Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

    AKA, We will get our way once we buy off enough people.

    1. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AKA, We will get our way once we buy off enough people.

      You mean the way a merchant pays off organized crime to avoid the hazard of armed men showing up and preventing commerce?

      For all the claims that the ISPs are being bullies, none has the power like the government to threaten anyone with jail for not doing as they're told.

      The threat won't go unnoticed by anyone who had thought about investing in the ISP business.

    2. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit!

    3. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, one way to stop a bully is to get a bigger bully after them...

    4. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't bullying to desire control over what one has created and built.

      And resisting the attempts of others to take over what has been built isn't bullying just as fighting to keep one's wallet from a robber isn't bullying.

    5. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Holi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know I am getting tired of this anti government rhetoric. Since when in your life has the FCC ever done anything that caused you more harm then the ISP's

      And tell me how hurt are the phone companies from having to deal with their title 2 status? How about FedEx or UPS and their motor common carrier status under the Motor Carrier Act of 1935? You see all regulation as bad? Then you really should study our history and see why these regulations were absolutely necessary.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    6. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know I am getting tired of this anti government rhetoric. Since when in your life has the FCC ever done anything that caused you more harm then the ISP's

      I have trouble figuring out just how an ISP can do actual harm to me when it's my choice to pay them or not for their service. If I don't like the deal they're offering, I don't pay them.

      Second, you credit the FCC for not harming people in the same way you might credit a robber for not shooting a clerk for cooperating during a robbery. It's the threat of violence that's a problem. Same thing goes for countries that lack first amendment style protections. Few are actually physically harmed. They're just too afraid to speak. They opt out of discussions the government doesn't approve of.

      In this case investors will opt-out of providing last-mile networking services.

      But nevertheless, the FCC do actually show up SWAT style when some of their rules are broken. Try broadcasting on a frequency at a power the FCC has declared illegal.

      You might be lucky if you get a knock first before they break down your door.

    7. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And tell me how hurt are the phone companies from having to deal with their title 2 status? How about FedEx or UPS and their motor common carrier status under the Motor Carrier Act of 1935? You see all regulation as bad? Then you really should study our history and see why these regulations were absolutely necessary.

      Thank you. I've made this argument several times before. Although I am pretty solidly Libertarian and I don't believe in UNnecessary regulation, Title II regulation for phone companies was necessary and it worked just fine for 60 years or more. And there is very good argument that it should have applied to the Internet from Day 1.

      Big ISPs have a virtual monopoly on Broadband over more than 80% of the U.S. It's a de facto oligopoly, which free market -- as much as I believe in the concept -- won't fix. There IS a time for government regulation, and this is one of them.

    8. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You made a great point. Have you tried to start a new motor common carrier? A new phone company? The regulations don't hurt the existing players as much as destroy much hope for new ones.

    9. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Big ISPs have a virtual monopoly on Broadband over more than 80% of the U.S.

      Yes, through Franchise agreements with local municipalities. The problem we're dealing with isn't the CONTENT on the wire, it is the wire itself. And since this is networking, and not water or electricity or gas, we can route DIFFERENT products down the same pathway.

      THE solution is to build out COLO facilty and bring last mile into a this shared facility, where you can order whatever product and services from whomever offers it, and pay a one time connect fee (or have the provider pay it for you). The last mile infrastructure is Municipally owned, and you are free to choose between any vendor to provide service.

      Once you break the problem of the last mile, you don't need regulation, price controls or anything else, the market will fix itself.

      ADVERTISEMENT EXAMPLE "Why go with Comcast who restricts your access to sites like Netflix? Go with Archangel Cable and have UNLIMITED and UNRESTRICTED internet, cable and voice for half the price of Comcast"

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    10. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If I don't like the deal they're offering, I don't pay them.

      ....and in most places in the U.S. that means go without Internet entirely.

    11. Re:Issue will be resolved... by sumdumass · · Score: 2

      I have trouble figuring out just how an ISP can do actual harm to me when it's my choice to pay them or not for their service. If I don't like the deal they're offering, I don't pay them.

      If you have no other option for broadband and your requirements are broadband, then you are harmed either by the actions of the ISP or by the lack of an ISP when you decide not to pay them.

      Second, you credit the FCC for not harming people in the same way you might credit a robber for not shooting a clerk for cooperating during a robbery. It's the threat of violence that's a problem. Same thing goes for countries that lack first amendment style protections. Few are actually physically harmed. They're just too afraid to speak. They opt out of discussions the government doesn't approve of.

      Well, since most broadband is already piggybacked into homes on existing infrastructure that the title 2 regulation put in place, you can say that the FCC created the mess that people are wanting fixed by title 2 regulation in the first place. Now they are claiming that by giving them more power under title 2 regulation, they can fix that.

      Here is an interesting thought exercise though. The rules I have bothered reading so far say

      A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service

      The interesting thing is the FCC just recently redefined the speeds of officially defined broadband to 25m down and 3m up. If any portion of the connection doesn't meet or exceed that, it's not broadband as far as the federal government and FCC is concerned. What if the ISPs redefine their offerings as 24/3 or 50/2.5 up and down respectfully. That would suggest that all this new regulation could be avoided if they simply didn't offer "broadband".

    12. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although I am pretty solidly Libertarian and I don't believe in UNnecessary regulation,

      If you have to state that you are a Libertarian, you probably DO NOT have a Libertarian view.

      Title II regulation for phone companies was necessary and it worked just fine for 60 years or more.

      Back when AT&T sold franchises, the state government granted monopoly status to every Mom and Pop telco to speed up roll-out. (ie if you want to put in a network, do it somewhere new). Title II was about getting all the local telcos to link their networks together. Then holding companies were created that bought out each of the smaller telcos and formed the mega-monster telcos.

      And there is very good argument that it should have applied to the Internet from Day 1.

      The "Internet" was all about connecting disparate networks (inter + network). So Title II would have been redundant from "Day 1".

      Big ISPs have a virtual monopoly on Broadband over more than 80% of the U.S. It's a de facto oligopoly,

      That is the fault of the Federal Communications Act of 1984 (for cable companies) and the leftover state granted monopolies (for phone companies).

      which free market -- as much as I believe in the concept

      There you go again. I'm really beginning to doubt you.

      -- won't fix. There IS a time for government regulation, and this is one of them.

      No it is not.

      Now get off my lawn.

    13. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Zargg · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing is the FCC just recently redefined the speeds of officially defined broadband to 25m down and 3m up. If any portion of the connection doesn't meet or exceed that, it's not broadband as far as the federal government and FCC is concerned. What if the ISPs redefine their offerings as 24/3 or 50/2.5 up and down respectfully. That would suggest that all this new regulation could be avoided if they simply didn't offer "broadband".

      Interesting point. That makes me question, would not offering "broadband" be against the franchise agreements they have in place with cities that keep competition out? Probably dependson the specific agreement with each city?

    14. Re:Issue will be resolved... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It likely could.

      But I can see some mad wizardry going on there too. Offer at least one actual broadband offering at a high price and lots of "not broadband" offerings at reasonable prices.

      I'm not sure this is over just yet.

    15. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever heard of censorship? The FCC are more or less semi-communists, A number of "rules and regulations" were bought and paid for by corporate monopolies and have in fact severely hurt if not killed certain freedoms.

      This is a case of a former lobbyist Wheeler himself becoming head of the FCC and people who know his prior history calling him out. He is in a position to pretty much allow ISP's and the Cable industry and any other industry to run a muck on everyone. But since we still have decent thinking people or citizens he pretty much is inept to create favorable rule/regulations for the very industry he worked for. It could also be Wheeler didn't like what he was doing and seeing from the industry and wanted to be head of the FCC in order change things (I highly doubt it however).

      What the FCC releases to the public and what they are going to actually do are two completely different things. And I would expect Wheeler to soften rules/regulations on other industries such as mobile in order to kiss corporate ass, thats the way the FCC assholes work, pass something that is pretty ,much a smoke screen on a hot button issue, then pass all kinds of other bought-n-paid-for rules and regulations from corporate monopolies.

      This defeats the entire purpose of the FCC, They are suppose to be protecting people, and regulate certain industries, not censoring. This isn't and anti-FCC rant, but they have proven themselves to be bribed, and they are suppose to be disconnected from corporate influence.

    16. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean like censoring political speech?

      I don't remember any cable company threating me jail time if I promote a political candidate that I like, but the FCC did!

    17. Re:Issue will be resolved... by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 2
      Exactly this!

      Comcast, et al complaining about this is like a bank complaining that their workers unionized because they had a reputation for firing workers the day before their pensions became fully vested.

      Had Comcast not screwed their customers so hard, this wouldn't be happening. I am no fan of Obama, but he was clever to announce his intention to implement this regulation using a video that regularly paused with a buffering icon.

      --
      Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
    18. Re:Issue will be resolved... by batkiwi · · Score: 1

      You've just described the Australian NBN in a nutshell (before the current government started fucking with it).

      The government runs GPON FTTP to every house in populated Australia (there's other plans for remote areas). Those FTTP lines wind up in at ~30 POPs around the country. Any ISP can go into any POP and provide access to users (so you can do regional, or you can do the whole country if you choose). The ISP pays a ultility fee for using the fibre back to the NBN, and the consumer pays a single bill to their ISP without worrying about whose DSLAM they connect to etc etc etc like in the "old" world.

    19. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I'm tired of you being tired. The world doesn't revolve around you, and the internet has gotten along just fine so far without the stupid FCC.

    20. Re:Issue will be resolved... by tricorn · · Score: 1

      The definition in the rule makes no such reference to speed:

      8.2 Definitions.

      a) Broadband Internet access service. A mass-market retail service by wire or radio that provides the capability to transmit data to and receive data from all or substantially all Internet endpoints, including any capabilities that are incidental to and enable the operation of the communications service, but excluding dial-up Internet access service. This term also encompasses any service that the Commission finds to be providing a functional equivalent of the service described in the previous sentence, or that is used to evade the protections set forth in this Part.

    21. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, I find Libertarians as delusional & ignorant as anarchists. Two sides of the same coin.

      I am neither (I have strong socialist leanings), but I also "don't believe in UNnecessary regulation". I don't think there is anyone who does "believe in UNnecessary regulation".

      Libertarians seem to think it's got to be either 100% their way, or throw the baby straight to hell with the bathwater.

      Good on ya for coming out honest. Libertarianism is a scourge that will destroy your country. Libertarianism is the reason your country is already hell to live in (I spent the first 40 years of my life there, it would take an absolute goddess to convince me to return).

      Good luck with yourself. ..."believe in UNnecessary regulation", JAYzus what a moron.

    22. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      Yes, through Franchise agreements with local municipalities.

      That's a ludicrously simplistic view of a much larger picture. No, it isn't just through franchise agreements. One other way the oligopoly maintained its grip is through a virtual lock on access to the fiber "backbones" of the Internet.

      Regardless of whether municipalities have agreements, they can't ACCESS the internet backbones except through those few providers. And without Title II and other regulation, there is nothing that says sharing access to the communications backbone is required.

      The ONLY new player in broadband to come onto the scene in recent years has been Google. Ask yourself why. And I can tell you: only Google had the economic clout to elbow aside the other providers standing in its way.

      That's very telling. It is solid evidence that the backbone is locked up and only huge, rich players are allowed in the game today. That's an effective oligopoly. Taking away local franchises would have zero effect on that. Therefore the only answer is regulation.

      I'm really tired of hearing this bogus theory that the only problem is municipal franchise agreements. Sure, that has been A problem. But very far from the only one.

    23. Re:Issue will be resolved... by spauldo · · Score: 2

      In this case investors will opt-out of providing last-mile networking services.

      What investors?

      Who in their right mind would invest in providing last mile networking service anyway (besides Google, they're big enough they don't count)?

      The only way to make money putting in last mile infastructure is to be the first to do it. Once that cost is done, the owner of those lines can charge whatever they like, including dropping prices to make it unprofitable for any competitor.

      Who owns the lines? AT&T, Verizon, and the other baby Bells (and occasionally the city government (probably contracted to a Bell to actually operate the lines) or a small local phone company (I'd be surprised if those aren't rare these days)), and the cable companies. They're the people who have the natural monopoly. If you have more than one choice for broadband (two if you have cable where you are), it's in spite of the efforts of the local monopoly. The only reason cable and DSL coexist is because the phone monopolies didn't see the cable companies as a threat when the cable lines were installed.

      So imagine these new rules didn't exist. Things are all status quo, just another day, ho humm. Would you invest in a company that wants to provide last-mile networking service? If so, I have some nice beach property to sell you here in beautiful Oklahoma.

      Second, you credit the FCC for not harming people in the same way you might credit a robber for not shooting a clerk for cooperating during a robbery. It's the threat of violence that's a problem.

      Did a government run over your dog or something as a child?

      You think the FCC is going to show up at AT&T headquarters with their vans and run in with assault weapons? All the cubicle monkeys forced to lay on the floor with their hands over their heads?

      Yes, the FCC does have them. I know someone who was stung by them (for operating a linear on his CB to pump a few kW into his signal). They take all your equipment and charge you $1/watt in a fine (might be higher now). Do you really think they'd do that to a company in breach of broadband regulations? If so, see above comment about beach land - I'll throw a bridge in with it.

      No, the FCC would issue AT&T a fine. If AT&T kept it up, they'd take them to court. It's no different than you being taken to court by AT&T or a collection agency if you ran up a huge phone bill and didn't pay it. Sucky? Yes. Violent? No.

      --
      Those who can't do, teach. Those who can't teach either, do tech support.
    24. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Telcom and Cable are not ISPs, they are Telcom and Cable that so happen to offer ISP services. This is how they get to use Title II to get many privileges, but ISPs cannot. By making ISPs Title II, it makes them have the same benefits as Telcom and Cable.

      The only other way to make ISPs competitive with Telcom and Cable would be to remove Title II from Telcom and Cable. That would be interesting. Then they could refuse service or purposefully degrade connections to competitors and allow businesses to pay to degrade connections to other business. Pizza Hut could pay to have phone service blocked to Domino's pizza.

      Without regulations, Telcoms are free to do whatever the F they want with your communications and they already have monopolies.

    25. Re:Issue will be resolved... by spauldo · · Score: 2

      A nitpick:

      The FCC are more or less semi-communists, A number of "rules and regulations" were bought and paid for by corporate monopolies and have in fact severely hurt if not killed certain freedoms.

      Those two statements are contradictory. Americans are still getting over the cold-war anti-communism brainwashing that resulted in millions of people absolutely hating communism without having any idea of what it actually is.

      Now, if the FCC was greatly expanded and took direct ownership over the companies that operate under its rules, that would be semi-communist.

      Or, for instance, when the government bought General Motors.

      Your description is more akin to fascism than communism.

      (I'm not defending communism here, BTW - it just pisses me off that so many people use the term incorrectly when they usually mean totalitarian or fascist.)

      --
      Those who can't do, teach. Those who can't teach either, do tech support.
    26. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Phaedrus420 · · Score: 1

      Small counterexample: 11-meter radio. It is trivial and common to turn a 4 watt radio (legal, as sold) into a 25 watt radio. It is not unusual to hear someone bragging about having hundreds or thousands of watts available, and there are, for lack of a better word, notorious base stations just about everywhere. It would actually be really nice, for what's left of the community, if the fcc would actually participate in the band, just a little.

      --
      And what is good, Phaedrus, And what is not good... Need we ask anyone to tell us these things?
    27. Re:Issue will be resolved... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Try looking here.

      http://www.engadget.com/2015/0...

      Now claims that the FCC legally defined the term broad band internet based on speeds.

        The section you listed did not define broadband specifically, it renumbered section 8.11 to read as 8.2 in the law (which is unconstitutional) and restates the law verbatim.

      The interesting part here is that I cannot find the official release of when they voted to change the definition of broadband for the speeds. The vote happened jan 29 of this year but I cannot find the report/disclosure on it. So maybe it has been redefined again or maybe the FCC's order for the definition based on speed is still in the works or something.

      https://www.law.cornell.edu/cf...

    28. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (besides Google, they're big enough they don't count)

      In other words "the evidence proves I'm wrong but if we ignore the evidence then maybe I could be right".

    29. Re:Issue will be resolved... by tricorn · · Score: 1

      The section I quoted defines "Broadband Internet access sevice". What you're talking about is irrelevant for the purposes of this rule.

      What the 25 Mbps / 3 Mbps defines is not "broadband" but "advanced telecommunications capability". See the actual rule (actually "Broadband Progress Report and Notice of Inquiry"):

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/fc...

    30. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      Umm... Its a government instituted monopoly. How does giving the government more regulation over the industry going to fix that?

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    31. Re:Issue will be resolved... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Utilities are generally regulated private companies with de jure or de facto monopolies. It works pretty well around here.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    32. Re:Issue will be resolved... by spauldo · · Score: 1

      Are you familiar with the term "outlier?"

      In other words, competing with the telco is easy - you just have to be a gigantic company with tons of money to do it. That doesn't apply to the vast majority of companies, hence why Google doesn't count.

      --
      Those who can't do, teach. Those who can't teach either, do tech support.
    33. Re:Issue will be resolved... by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1
      That may be, but I posted my comment in rebuttal to this statement:

      Big ISPs have a virtual monopoly on Broadband over more than 80% of the U.S. It's a de facto oligopoly, which free market -- as much as I believe in the concept -- won't fix. There IS a time for government regulation, and this is one of them.

      Again, the reason cable companies have a monopoly is because of regulation, so how does more regulation fix the problem?

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    34. Re: Issue will be resolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL your post is all talk no substance.
      i bet where you live is a lot worst. thats probably why you didnt post where you live.
      here is a hint: we dont want you here in the first place, so you saying you wont return is a win win.

  3. IN other words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

    Ultimately, though, we are confident that we can bribe enough judges and congress critters that we can make this all go away so that we can continue to rape and pillage the American Public.

    ttftfy

    1. Re:IN other words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

      Ultimately, though, we are confident that we can bribe enough judges and congress critters that we can make this all go away so that we can continue to rape and pillage the American Public.

      ttftfy

      No just the American public, every body who uses the Internet.

  4. ...a period of uncertainty.... by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not for Google. I guess AT&T needs a new CEO who's not afraid to run a business.

    1. Re:...a period of uncertainty.... by jythie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ever notice that 'uncertainty' seems to always be something that someone else is responsible for?

    2. Re:...a period of uncertainty.... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well, sure. I always know what I'm going to do. it's those other idiots who are so damn unpredictable.

    3. Re:...a period of uncertainty.... by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, the CEO and upper echelon of executives at AT&T know exactly what their goals are.

      Now, whether those goals align with the public's perception of what those goals SHOULD be are another matter.

      AT&T is against the whole Title II thing because it takes away their choice and / or power for the matter at hand. For a long time AT&T has been able to interpret ( and sometimes influence ) the rules and play the game as they wanted. They know that once the regulators start getting involved, those days are over. They also know that playing the game according to the governments rules will cost them dearly in the profits department.

      Make no mistake about it, the only reason AT&T would do anything to counter the Title II regulations is based solely on projected profits. Nothing else.

  5. We have decided... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    We have decided that the internet belongs to the US, and we decided that we are going to place all of these rules on it. We will make liberals happy by telling them it will make things "fair". (by fair we mean we assume jurisdiction where we had none and give special favors to those who pay for political favors)

    1. Re:We have decided... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (by fair we mean we assume jurisdiction where we had none and give special favors to those who pay for political favors)

      So.....same as it ever was?

    2. Re:We have decided... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You referring to when they made ICANN officially an agent of the US govt.?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    3. Re:We have decided... by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      I think they're alluding to the concept that wires and cables on US soil are on US soil or that persons operating in the US are subject to US laws. They can't possibly mean that US regulations are imposed upon the entire world, or we wouldn't have such marvels as the Great Firewall of China, would we? Maybe this person means to suggest that "liberals" can't understand that policies affecting business affect businesses abroad as well. But in that case, the FCC has specifically stopped American companies from imposing American limitations upon foreign companies.

      But I don't think any of that is the case. Maybe this person means that when consumers expect to get what they pay for, that makes the consumers "liberals". Maybe "liberals" is used as a pejorative, which in itself is enough to suggest that the speaker is very low-information. Either way, I don't see how it's liberal to think that businesses should operate as unchecked tax collectors by demanding ever more revenue for vital services without providing anything more in return. In fact, that concept undermines the very premise of free trade by negating the most fundamental principles of equity in transactions as if the profit side of the equation is all that exists. I think in this person's world, we'd all just give our wallets to ISPs and let them have their own pretend economy without us.

      But, to me, the importance of equity in trading is a fundamental value of capitalism and therefore a traditional social value in this country. As such, whatever this person thinks "liberal" means, this person is most certainly without a doubt NOT conservative because a core tenet of conservatism is the preservation of traditional social values. Maybe when people realize how sleazy it is to rob consumers and that undermining equity in trade is deviance (plain and simple), we'll stop seeing such low-information arguments posted.

      It may have been flamebait or trolling, but some people actually think like this person. I think they just want something to be mad at and somebody to feel superior to, but otherwise they have no actual values whatsoever. But that's just my opinion.

    4. Re:We have decided... by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      This part: "Either way, I don't see how it's liberal to think that businesses should operate as unchecked tax collectors by demanding ever more revenue for vital services without providing anything more in return. "

      ... omits a "not".

      Either way, I don't see how it's liberal to think that businesses should NOT operate as unchecked tax collectors by demanding ever more revenue for vital services without providing anything more in return.

      My proofreading skills suck on this site for some reason. That's my fault, but it has earned more than one "Damnit!" exclamation from me.

  6. What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

    What is he smoking and where can I get some?

    1. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by friesofdoom · · Score: 1

      I think he got hold of one of snoop dog's dreadlocks.

    2. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by alvinrod · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think he means that they'll be bribing^H^H^H^H^H^H^Hcontributing to both political parties to pass some laws.

    3. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's smoking a roll of Benjamins from one of the bags of cash he's about to hand out to both parties.

      It's not hard to get bipartisan action when you give bipartisan campaign donations.

      captcha: almighty

    4. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps that is a political jab, or a political "Fuck you Corporate whore Republicans?"

    5. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bipartisan means you end up with a shitty arrangement that leaves nobody happy.

    6. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      He's PRing for a legal issue. PR people in this position will always say that they will win, if they have envision a battalion of angels flying to their rescue in order to do so.

    7. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of bipartisan actions by congress. People don't pay attention to that, though.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    8. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That "Smoke" is the smell of money burning.

      This phrase is code word for "We're going to bribe the ever living fuck out of congress"

    9. Re:What's this "bipartisan Congress" thingie... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      No, that's a C-O-M-P-R-I-S-E. Bipartisan means that you have least one person from the other side voting for your proposal.

  7. I feel like a dog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I caught the car, now what the hell do I do with it?

  8. Reason for delay? by LoverOfJoy · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Is there a reason this was not released sooner? It seems like a lot of drama could have been reduced if this was released to the public much earlier.

    1. Re:Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Standard FCC rules. They're not allowed to publish new rules while they're still in the making stage.

      Whether or not that's a good idea is up for debate, but this is far from the only FCC reg this applies to.

    2. Re:Reason for delay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it takes a while to write 400 pages of regulations and then review them to make sure they're hard to sue over.

    3. Re:Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      Yes, there's a reason. Same reason as always: partisan bickering.

    4. Re:Reason for delay? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      They hadn't finished drafting the response to public comment. It was 300-and-some pages when everyone was bitching that it hadn't been released yet. They've added a bit of content in that time; now it's 400.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    5. Re: Reason for delay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If by "partisan bickering" you mean "AT&T paid GOP members of the FCC blocked publication" then yes.

    6. Re:Reason for delay? by Holi · · Score: 1

      ^This

      Why is it everyone is making this seem like it's out of the norm?

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    7. Re:Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because it's a good way to make political hay out of peoples' ignorance. See also Fox Agitprop.

    8. Re:Reason for delay? by the_skywise · · Score: 1

      Maybe because they should finalize the rules in writing BEFORE voting on them?

      Nah nah... Government is teh awesome

    9. Re:Reason for delay? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Because half the public or more is confused and think it is a law passed by congress when it is only a regulation promoted by a government agency independent of congress. You can tell this by how many people refer to the regulation and/or rule making process as a bill being passed.

      In that light, they expect the bills to be available after each house has voted on them and once it is signed into law. None of that happened because it was not an act of congress- it was a government agency deciding all of the sudden it had specific legal jurisdiction over something that it had been rejecting that same principle jurrisdiction since the 1970's.

    10. Re:Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      They /do/ finalize them before voting on them, lackwit. They simply don't publish them for us commoners to see first.

    11. Re:Reason for delay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Is there a reason this was not released sooner? It seems like a lot of drama could have been reduced if this was released to the public much earlier.

      The main reason it wasn't released earlier is because the dissenting commissioners, Ajit Pai and Michael O'Reilly, hadn't finished adding their dissenting opinions.

      I'm surprised they finished this soon, I figured they'd drag it out as long as possible.

    12. Re:Reason for delay? by the_skywise · · Score: 1

      Sort of belies your statement then doesn't it, lackwit?

    13. Re:Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      I don't see how. Perhaps your statement makes sense to idiots, because they do finalize the rules in writing, vote on them, and publish it for us to see.

    14. Re: Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      Not just AT&T, Comcast and probably Verizon as well.

    15. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      Finalizing the rules doesn't mean ANYTHING AT ALL if the people voting don't get to study the rule (remember, this thing is 400 pages) before voting on it. The two Commissioners who voted no were provided a copy of the rules 3 weeks beforehand, per FCC procedure... Then, lobbyists represnting companies who donated heavily to the President's campaign made a bunch of "suggestions" to the Commissioners who wound up voting for the rule. This is apparently the norm in the Wheeler/Obama FCC, and it stinks to high heaven.

    16. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1
      Do you know WHY the Republican commissioners didn't have their dissents completed when the vote was taken? After the Republican Commissioners were given the "final draft" of the rule, lobbyists for Google (who donated heavily to Obama and the Democrats) were shown a draft of the rule by the Democrats (before you, I, or the general public got to see it) and the lobbyists were allowed to make changes to it. These changes weren't revealed to the Republican Commissioners until the morning of the vote. Thus, the Republicans needed to read the text of the ACTUAL TEXT that had been approved again to make sure their dissents covered everything.

      By law, the Republican Commissioners could have waited 30 days to submit their dissents, but they got them submitted in less than half that time. Your Vice article was dishonest when it was written, but now that it is provably factually inaccurate, I'd advise against posting that in the future.

    17. Re: Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      Okay, provably inaccurate means there's proof somewhere. Could you provide a link? I certainly don't like the idea that I'm spreading misinformation.

    18. Re: Reason for delay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TFS points out that only 300-ish words comprise the order under discussion. Virtually all of the 400-page document is made up of public comments.

    19. Re: Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      Background and justifications make up 300-odd pages and Republican corporatist objections make up nearly another 100. The rules themselves are 7.5 pages.

      Nice job being a good trooper and continuing to parrot Fox News talking points even after they've been thoroughly debunked.

    20. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      The Republican Commissioners objected to things in the justification and background section, moron. It doesn't matter what Wheeler's pretend page count is. The Republicans weren't given the document that were voted on before the morning of the vote. (They were given a different document which was alleged to them to be the final document.) When Wheeler changed it, they needed to re-look at it and write objections to whatever Wheeler's crony buddies slipped in. By law, they had 30 days to prepare their new objections, but it only took them half that time. That pretty well disproves the unnecessary delay stuff, no?

    21. Re: Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      Nice theory, now prove it using sources that are not Fox News, Breitbart, or the like.

    22. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      The proof is math. By law, unless there are extenuating circumstances, the Republican commissioners had 30 days to submit their objections. That clock started on February 26th, when the vote was taken. The Republicans submitted their objections in time for the order to be published on March 12th, 14 days later. (Keep in mind, there's a lag between Republicans submitting the objections and the order being published.) If the Republicans wanted to cause a delay, they could have caused one twice as long while staying within the letter of the law. Given that they decided not to cause the 30 delay, it doesn't make sense that they set out to cause a 14 day delay.

    23. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      Here you go. Politico is a source in your Obama shill only bubble, right? As you can see, they changed the rules being voted on right before the vote. It then follows that the commissioners would need to re-read the thing so they can object to whatever cronyist bullshit Google had added. Hence, the delay, which, again the Republicans could have stretched to 30 days and still be within the rules.

    24. Re: Reason for delay? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      Your link proves nothing. All it says is that tech companies pushed for a few changes around the 20th of February, but fails to say what those changes were or whether, as you parrot, they're against any rule or law.

      I think we're done here.

    25. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1
      What are you talking about? Of course the changes Google's lobbyist suggested aren't against the new Net Neutrality rule. Google's lobbyist had unspecified changes added TO THE RULE ITSELF. What do you think lobbying is?

      By the way, the reason the article doesn't detail Google's changes is because at the time the article was written, the rule was still under seal to the common man. (Not to Google, of course.

      And finally, getting back to the actual assertion, Google had the changes that weren't presented to the Republican Commissioners until the morning of the vote. Get out of here with that "around the 20th" bullshit. The article, and several contemporary articles, make it clear that the changes were made on the evening of the 25th after Google's consultation with the Democrats, and the Republicans couldn't see them until the morning of the vote on the 26th.

      That's what the reason for the delay is. The Republican Commissioners had to read THE NEW RULE and make objections to the new stuff. They did so in a timely fashion (within 14 days, when the law says the have up to 30.)

    26. Re: Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      ... Right. You made a claim: "Your Vice article ... is provably factually inaccurate."

      My vice article said: "the two Republican commissioners ... have refused to submit basic edits on the order." And your proof is simply that they eventually did submit basic edits. I'm going to put scare quotes around that - "proof."

      You have failed at logic. There are any number of reasons why they could have changed their strategy, maybe they've come around and seen the light on net neutrality? (Unlikely, given how partisan it has become. Changing your mind is weakness after all.) More likely: maybe they decided that their stonewalling strategy wasn't as effective as they wanted it to be? Maybe the lobbyists who own them decided that the right approach was to focus on the lawsuits and attempts at legislation, and the commissioners' obstinance was slowing that down? Maybe too many people were linking to that Vice article and they felt that continued delays would be counterproductive? Who knows what the real reason is? Not you. Not me either, but at least I can recognize that.

    27. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1
      The Vice article is factually inaccurate because it intentionally obscures the fact (which was widely reported at the time of the article) that the Republican Commissioners were not allowed to read the final version of the rule until immediately before voting on it.

      "Basic edits" is propaganda, by the way, just like the rest of the Vice piece. The Republicans couldn't edit it (because by that point, it had ALREADY BEEN VOTED ON.) What they were submitting was their objections to the document. Whoever gave Vice that quote wanted to whip people up, and in your case, it looks like they succeeded.

      The Republicans submitted 100 pages of objections to a rule that Democrat-sponsoring lobbyists ordered changed after the Republicans were provided the supposedly final copy.

      The law gives them 30 days to submit their edits, and they took less than 14. Occam's Razor, man. They had to redo their edits because the Democrats and their lobbyist friends/puppetmasters changed the document in violation of the rules.

      The Vice article was written by a shill, based on a quote by another shill, and you fell for it. That happens, man. But the article is dishonest, and in the future, I advise you to refrain from posting it.

    28. Re: Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      the fact (which was widely reported at the time of the article) that the Republican Commissioners were not allowed to read the final version of the rule until immediately before voting on it

      Okay, that might be something. I'm willing to look into it at least, but this widely reported fact is not one that I've heard. Also, it's not one that I seem to be able to find, I've searched for "republican FCC commissioners not allowed to read bill" and come up with nothing from both Duck Duck Go and Google. Can you provide a link?

    29. Re: Reason for delay? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1
      The reason that doesn't return the results is because the FCC doesn't pass "bills." Passing "bills" into law is a Congress thing. The FCC makes "rules." Thus, of course you won't get news storie from a Google search on that string.

      In any case, the first page of the search results from the string "Google lobbyist net neutrality" (without quotes) brings up this Politico story on the first page of the mobile search results returned by Bing, Google, and DuckDuckGo.

    30. Re: Reason for delay? by guises · · Score: 1

      Well, that's certainly a story about Google lobbyists and net neutrality, but it doesn't say what you're suggesting about secret edits sprung on the republican commissioners at the last minute. It says that the changes "came to light" a day before the vote, i.e.: this is when their existence was made public.

      It does say that the bulk of the late-stage negotiating was between the democratic commissioners. This makes sense, given that the republican commissioners had already made up their minds about the whole thing, independent of any little tweaks to the language.

      I don't think it refutes the Vice article at all.

  9. LOL damage broadband investment by Crashmarik · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ATT hasn't invested in decades and does as little as it can get away with to maintain its existing infrastructure.

    As it stands they don't even replace failing equipment, just shift it around so the problems hit different customers.

    1. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I'm still stuck with DSL 3.0 as my best package. I wish one of the cable providers would move in and provide some competition.

    2. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by 31415926535897 · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm no fan of AT&T, and they haven't been doing the investments they should have over the years, but your statement isn't entirely true.

      AT&T has been laying fiber for their U-Verse rollout. They dug up a whole bunch of land in town here a few years ago, and when they were done, the salesman came by to ask if we wanted to sign up for the newly available U-Verse.

      Given that they have U-Verse in a lot of places, I believe they've actually been investing quite a bit.

    3. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      I don't know the location you are speaking of.

      I do know that in KC ATT didn't even plan to lay fiber until Google moved in

        http://www.businessinsider.com...

      Whats more the only places they are targeting are those that Google is wiring, and they only match the price if you agree to be spied on by them.

    4. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Oh also, I have watched their techs at work on repairing their "Advanced" products going back to ISDN. Nothing like watching a tech rotate a failing interface card through the rack.

    5. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      Given that they have U-Verse in a lot of places, I believe they've actually been investing quite a bit.

      They have been investing a lot, because laying fiber is very expensive.
      But U-Verse is not in a lot of places.

      If you look at where fiber has been brought to market (not just by AT&T), it's almost exclusively in cherry picked areas that can afford high prices.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    6. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Drethon · · Score: 1

      Grand Rapids, Michigan got a bunch of Uverse in about five years ago with no Google stuff going on. Of course I moved out of range recently... bleh.

    7. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by danbert8 · · Score: 1

      Yes and when they originally ran the Uverse, it was awesomely fast and awesomely cheap. A year later it was the same speeds and the same crappy prices as TWC was offering...

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
    8. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 2

      Not entirely true.

      There is quite a bit of new gear rolling out to compete with Google, but infrastructure isn't really a standalone expense. I can drop epic pipe sized Sonet multiplexers all over the place, but you also have to house them, power them, protect them and feed them fiber. Then you get to upgrade the other parts of the network to handle the tidal wave of data that will be flowing across those systems. This all costs equally epic amounts of $$$$ to do so. Nor does it happen overnight on a telco / carrier sized network. ( Trivia: Limiting the query to a single vendor only, the company has over twenty THOUSAND routers / switches in its network. This isn't something you can just upgrade and / or replace overnight. )

      AT&T is investing plenty in the markets where most of its profits come from. The business / commercial markets. They know Google poses a serious threat to that revenue stream, so that's where all the investment is going currently. If I told you AT&T is in the process of installing at least ten THOUSAND sites across the country including all the infrastructure required to support it ( this is for Gigabit Ethernet btw ), would you still think the company isn't investing in its infrastructure ?

      Granted, their focus probably isn't what it should be for the average consumer, but the data world is in a big transition period and technology is evolving faster than many can keep up. Hell, think about what a fast connection speed was ten - twenty years ago. The technology to even provide today's slower connection speeds didn't even exist. Ripping out and replacing everything every five years or so is pretty much impossible to do financially for a network this size.

      The focus going forward is likely to be in wireless and broadband ( which is why the Title II thing scares the hell out of them ). They will, like the other telcos, probably exit the wireline market in the near future. The copper plant is simply no longer profitable and is cost prohibitive to maintain. ( Especially for a service that sees fewer and fewer customers every year. )

      Do we need competition? Absolutely. It's what lights the fire under the behemoths to actually get up and do something once in a while. They get used to being the only player on the field and doing what they want. Then someone shows up and threatens the business model and all hell breaks loose. This is pretty much where we are today.

      Will see how it plays out.

    9. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by NormalVisual · · Score: 5, Interesting

      AT&T has been laying fiber for their U-Verse rollout. They dug up a whole bunch of land in town here a few years ago, and when they were done, the salesman came by to ask if we wanted to sign up for the newly available U-Verse.

      The AT&T sales guy came around a couple of weeks ago to tout the new fiber rollout in my area. Here's how it went:

      AT&T guy: "Did you know that AT&T is laying fiber in your area?"
      Me: "No, that's great. How fast is the fastest speed you'll be offering when it's in?"
      AT&T: "Let me look...[rifles through papers]...says here it will be 18 Mbps."
      Me: "That's already available here now over your copper lines."
      AT&T: "Really? What do you have now?"
      Me: "I've got a 12 Mbps U-verse business account with five static IPs. The 18 Mbps service is already too expensive for such a small bump, and it doesn't sound like the fiber offering is otherwise going to make any difference at all for me. The *only* reason I'm with AT&T is that Comcast has a ridiculous installation fee for business accounts."

      The guy hemmed and hawed a little bit more, and eventually left looking rather dejected. Seriously, only 18 Mbps over fiber?

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    10. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

      Last mile problem can be fixed with a BOND measure and building out Municipal Fiber, back hauled to a COLO were providers can fight for customers. IF we quit trying to fix the wrong problem it is much easier to fix.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    11. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "18 Mbps over fiber" not true, you will get 10GB to next hop then a 56k modem will deliver internet goodness.

    12. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      The *only* reason I'm with AT&T is that Comcast has a ridiculous installation fee for business accounts."

      Comcast once quoted us for business Internet service at our office in the middle of Silicon Valley. $99/month and $200,000 installation fee.

      That's not a typo. They wanted $200k to install. Not in a rural area, but an area surrounded by Internet and networking businesses. Then the sales guy had to ask if we still wanted to go ahead....

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    13. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work for AT$T and you are a shill, are you do not know what you are talking about. 99.9% of AT&T UVerse is fiber to the node, and copper to the house... DSL anyone?

    14. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Quoting almost 170 years' worth of service fees for an install? I think I might have laid into the sales guy with a variation of the "does Marsellus Wallace look like a bitch?" speech after that. That's just insane.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    15. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by trawg · · Score: 1

      I have to wonder at this post if it's actually fibre, or if 'Fibre' is a brand name for their copper service. I'd put nothing past them at this point.

    16. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Who knows. In any event, it's kind of silly for AT&T to complain about regulation cutting into their profits when they aren't offering the kinds of services that people might actually want. Especially when I've had two outages over the last 18 months that were the result of them accidentally cancelling the authorization for the MAC address of the outside DSL hardware and taking four days to figure that out the first time it happened.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    17. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever seen the inside of a copper cable? It looks pretty fibrous to me.

    18. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like my area. Difference with me, is I'm about 200 meters outside Google Fiber's local planned roll-out. AT&T is pushing out higher speeds in the area.

      But only in exactly the same area Google is entering, and not a centimeter further. Even though our infrastructure is brand new (installed about 11 years ago) and can easily support it.

      Yay for competition. Now if only I had some...

    19. Re:LOL damage broadband investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's pretty standard for them, I believe. I think what they're really saying is "we don't have service in your building, but if you want to pay us to wire it up, you can..." We had a similar situation at my office. We had moved to a different suite in a different building in the same office park, and they had not wired the new building to which we moved. They were already in a building across the parking lot, and our quoted "installation fee" was somewhere in the $40-50k area for them to run wire ~70 feet from the other building.

      Needless to say, we didn't take them up on it, either. :P A couple of years later they built out the building; either as it filled up, some other tenant paid, or more likely, they decided it was simply worth doing once the building wasn't mostly empty.

  10. Have we handed the government control over it? by backslashdot · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This may not work out in our favor over the long term. How soon before they start overtly regulating content?

    This Net Neutrality "gift" may turn out to be a trojan horse. There must have be some other way to ensure the net stays neutral without classifying it as a utility subject to government meddling.

    1. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, wishes and unicorn dreams! Because we all know that the cable and phone companies only have the best interests of the public at heart.

    2. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see you AT&T....

    3. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by kwiecmmm · · Score: 1

      This may not work out in our favor over the long term. How soon before they start overtly regulating content?

      This Net Neutrality "gift" may turn out to be a trojan horse. There must have be some other way to ensure the net stays neutral without classifying it as a utility subject to government meddling.

      One way that this can be reversed and not negatively affect consumers is if there is a ton more competition in internet access. Most places that I have lived have one or if I was lucky two internet carriers. I don't want satellite and I want a better connection than a DSL connection so my only option is to go with a cable company that provides internet services.

      So until there is real competition around the country this needs to be classified as a utility.

    4. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      LMOL - like the First Amendment regulates free speech.

    5. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can change your cable and phone company.

      Good luck doing that with your unelected, appointed regulators.

    6. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by StikyPad · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You mean how dirty phone calls are illegal? Or porn on cable TV? Or fearmongering on the Internet?

    7. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 2

      Actually, not quite. Most areas at best have 2 options for high speed internet. Usually, both are bad. Its almost impossible for other companies to enter the market to provide a real competitive atmosphere by doing it better than the existing providers. So you have no real competition. This is mainly why broadband services are a natural multiopoly, the huge capital investments needed pretty much lock it up for 1 to 2 companies, any more than that and it becomes unprofitable due to the huge cost of running lines. This means that the market basically does not function effectively in this market and regulation is well justified to provide protection for the consumer. Its very similar to your water service, it wouldnt be feasible or practical for 20 different water companies to run their own pipes up and down their streets.

    8. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      How soon before they start overtly regulating content?

      As soon as they have global jurisdiction. In other words, never. Can you pass that pipe, though? That must be some good shit.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    9. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Holi · · Score: 1

      It was always subject to government meddling, why you think different is beyond me.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    10. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, uhhh.. if they are going to have their wires sitting on poles that are on my property, they should be a utility. The only reason their business exists at all is because of government meddling.

    11. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by DigiShaman · · Score: 0

      If both the Executive and Legislative branch continue to launch legal DOS attacks against the 2nd amendment, despite SCOTUS saying No No No, clearly the other two branches don't give a flying fuck about the rest of the constitution either. 1st Amendment, please, don't so naive! If you're not part of the political wealthy (I repeat myself) elite, you can promptly STFU as your opinion amounts to squat!

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    12. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Having the government enforce neutrality is actually a very good thing. You read slashdot, so you must be at least a little bit technically inclined, so let me explain what prompted this. Net neutrality has been the default state of the internet since its beginning. How it works :

        - Someone runs a service on a computer and needs it accessible to the internet. This range from big (search engine, email) to tiny and personal (minecraft server, voice chat like teamspeak). They pay an ISP to connect their servers to the internet.
        - End users want access to the internet. They pay an ISP to connect their home to the internet.

      ISPs would charge each according to their needs (link speed, usage, etc) Obviously, there's more than one ISP, so they connect to each others through high-capacity links. This is called peering.

      At first, anybody could be an ISP because it used a phone line. You'd dial a number, connect to your ISP and then gain access to the internet. Competition during those days was fierce and customers were fought over. Then, higher speed were needed. Sending data through an encoded voice channel was not sufficient anymore, so cable and telephone companies started using the copper lines directly. This practically killed competition because, unlike with phone lines, ISPs didn't have to give access to their infrastructure to competitors. Obviously, you can't allow 30 different companies to dig under the streets and wire different cables to every house, so what you do is you allow only one or two, but you regulate it. This is called a natural monopoly.

      Now, these companies are huge and they essentially have a captive customer base. Some customers may have a choice between two providers (mostly phone or cable), but that means that two companies will control any local market. What this means is that they can both raise prices, and as long as they charge mostly equivalent prices, they make much more profit than if they competed to bring price down. This is called an oligarchy.

      These companies finally realized that they had even more power than they first thought. They said "Hey, we've got 30% of the whole country as customers on our own network, why not exploit this as a money source by cutting off access to them unless we get paid?". So now, service companies like Google, in addition to paying for their own internet access, have to pay the individual ISPs for access to their customers. These customers don't have any choice in the matter, because of our natural monopoly. Genius! That's what Comcast and Verizon tried to do companies like Netflix and Google (youtube).

      This isn't how the internet is supposed to work and it's obvious that the telcos aren't adding any value by doing this. They are only abusing their monopolies as middle-men to extort money for services already paid for. This what what prompted this whole legislation.

      It baffles me how little people seem to be aware of the issue. Every single person who knows how the internet works thinks this law was needed and the only dissenting views are simply preying on ignorance.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    13. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, there isn't.
      The network that is deployed to your house is protected by the government from competition (mostly via prevention of access to rights of way).
      So, the government is already screwing it up here, and this just unscrews it a bit.

    14. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Gliscameria · · Score: 1

      I don't understand how we can talk about near limitless government wiretapping and tracking, and then in the same breath be happy that they took more control over the internet. I'd expect the next move to be some sort of censorship - for the children!!! Then we can look forward to mandatory equipment at the ISPs provided by the government that does all kinds of useful things, like tracking and filtering. They do this on all of the foreign communications (PBS Hardline did an excellent documentary on this) now is the chance to get it done domestically. This is a HUGE overreach. Basic internet access could be qualified as a public utility, some minimum standard that lets you do essential things (ie, things not including streaming HD video), but "Broadband" is non-essential. It's the difference between broadcast radio - because that is essential in emergencies, and all of cable television. We are being given a false choice between corporations or government talking control of the internet. We don't have to give control to either.

      --
      X
    15. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 2

      This is spot on. In my area, there's really only Verizon or Comcast (and I can't even get FIOS here with Verizon). Both of them gouge the consumer, they're just two different heads of the same coin. I'm not a fan of big government, but some degree of regulation is a must in a capitalist system, and if anyone needs a taste of regulation, it'd be these two.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    16. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the issues with Youtube but I do know that the Netflix issue wasn't so cut and dry. The various ISP's connect to each other at specific nodes, where traffic moves from being on one companies network to another. Netflix is hosted on a lower rung network than most comsumers, they deliberately went with that network because it was cheaper for them. The bigger ISP's don't like having to absorb a large amount of through traffic from Netflix, even though their own customers are the ones creating that traffic. Netflix did try to remedy the issue by offering to host some of their more popular content with the bigger ISP's, but were turned down by at least one of them.

      Neither Netflix or the ISP's were blameless in this case. Netflix was at fault for deliberately going with a hosting service that they knew wouldn't be able to get the kind of peering agreement they needed, in order to save money on their costs. The ISP was at fault because they refused to try and service their customers in good faith by accepting a compromise instead insisting essentially on protection money.

    17. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 5, Informative

      The actual issue is that Verizon was peering with the Neflix ISP (Cogent) with a 2Gbps link for ALL of their customers. The NOC where that link was located had plenty of capacity on the cogent side, but Verizon was refusing to upgrade it. Netflix even offered to buy them the router (we're talking only like $25K here) so that they could upgrade to a 10Gbps link, but Verizon flatly refused unless they were paid money. There was no internal congestion at all on Verizon's network that justified this. I'd say the issue was pretty clearly on Verizon's side there.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    18. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not capitalism. It local government and state government sponsored monopolies.

    19. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is mainly why broadband services are a natural multiopoly,

      There is nothing "natural" about government colluding with business to create a monopoly.

      Research Fed. Comm. Act of 1984 to see how cable companies collude with county/city government.
      Research history of AT&T to see how phone companies collude with state government.

    20. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not a fan of big government, but some degree of regulation is a must in a capitalist system, and if anyone needs a taste of regulation, it'd be these two.

      The problem was created by government and you want regulations to fix the problem?

    21. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure you'll be fine without the Internet, you seem to be having fun sliding down that slippery slope.

    22. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

      Having the government enforce neutrality is actually a very good thing.

      Yes. BUT what was passed in congress is anything but Net Neutrality. Remember, it takes GOVERNMENT to screw up something simple.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    23. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't Verizon or Comcast, the problem is last mile Fiber. Make it municipal fiber, and let the content providers fight for the customers. Competition, in the right location fixes everything WITHOUT government intruding on that content.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    24. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It baffles me how little people seem to be aware of the issue. Every single person who knows how the internet works thinks this law was needed and the only dissenting views are simply preying on ignorance.

      Well, this is a proposed regulation, not a law.

      And let me explain how a law would go:
      Congress will take a net-neutrality bill you like, scoop out the contents, replace them with crap important to the elected officials, pass the bill, and then say "We passed the Net Neutrality Bill !"

      There are reasons why congress has low poll numbers regardless of which party is in the majority.

    25. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Now, these companies are huge and they essentially have a captive customer base. Some customers may have a choice between two providers (mostly phone or cable), but that means that two companies will control any local market." You're ignoring some facts here. The companies have a "captive audience" as you put it because that's what the local governments are creating. If the market was not restricted by municipal franchise fees and rules aka no government restriction, then there would be the option of a greater market. There wouldn't be this need for the government to watch over the system--a system they've created.

    26. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm going to reply to my own comment for the sake of not being disingenuous by omission.

      The whole Verizon / Cogent peering issue was a little more complicated that. Initially, peering agreements were made between ISPs and they were fairly simple to manage. If one side was generating an unbalanced amount of traffic, they had to pay the other side.

      The problem is that only worked when ISPs had the same profile : some servers, some end-users. Cogent doesn't provide service to end users, only to big businesses. As a consequence, almost all of their traffic is push, with very little flowing the other way. ISPs like Verizon took that as an excuse to claim that the peering was unbalanced, even if all the requests for that bandwidth was coming from their own users. The truth is that Verizon is already charging their users for that bandwidth, so requiring the other side to pay for access to their network is basically extortion.

      The only reason they were able to do that at all is because of the natural monopoly that they have regarding the "last mile" cabling into people's home. Regulation is the only way to keep competition healthy when you have these natural monopolies in place. Verizon wanted to have their cake and eat it too. This is why this law was badly needed.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    27. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 5, Informative

      You're wrong. Have you read the document? It boils down to only 3 things, which are exactly about net neutrality :

      - No throttling of lawful data, no matter the source or destination.
      - No blocking lawful data, no matter the source or destination.
      - No paid prioritization, no matter the source or destination.

      That's all there's in this law. Nothing else. How exactly is this a bad law?

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    28. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      Clause 18 - "no paid prioritization" appears to prohibit peering. It favors some traffic (traffic from the peer) over other traffic (traffic not from the peer) and is done in exchange for consideration - even if it is just on a quid-pro-quo basis ("I'll accept your traffic at the peering point if you accept mine") that's still a "consideration".

    29. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 1

      Peering has nothing to do with prioritization. When you peer, you create a path to a destination, that's it. If your ISP doesn't have a peer link to, say, Slashdot's ISP, then Slashdot won't load for you, period. The law is about preferential treatment of data, which doesn't have anything to do with peering.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    30. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Yes. BUT what was passed in congress is anything but Net Neutrality.

      Could you please point to the parts which make it not net neutrality, and explain why that's the case? Because most of us disagree with you.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    31. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't Verizon or Comcast, the problem is last mile Fiber.

      My whole friggin' county is last mile Fiber, you insensitive clod! AT&T is literally the only one with fiber into Lake County, CA. It's cheaper for my WISP to buy access from Sprint and bounce it off of four mountaintops by microwave to get it to me than to buy it from AT&T, which has fiber up the mountain already.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    32. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      You appear to be using the word "peering" to include connections between ISPs and backbone providers. Last time I checked, that wasn't standard usage.

      Regardless of the linguistics, though, I'm fairly sure you understood what I meant. The rules as written appear to prohibit the practice of two ISPs exchanging data directly rather than via a backbone provider.

      Stopping this practice would pretty much break the internet. I don't suppose the FCC intends to interpret the rule that way. But I don't think this is a good sign, and it would appear to justify the claims ISPs are making about the new rules creating uncertainty.

    33. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      Here's a reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I... : "Transit is distinct from peering".

    34. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmmmm, good FUD.

    35. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 1

      Hum, peering is a term used when an ISP connects to another ISP. That ISP can be a backbone provider or not, it's still peering. I'm Canadian, so I can't give examples for the US, but here a typical ISP might be peered with Peer1 (backbone), Cogent (backbone) and Torix (Toronto Internet Exchange). The big content providers (Google, Akamai, etc.) typically have a direct path on Torix. They're all called peering though, never heard another term for it.

      Back to the discussion at hand. Peer links are created to avoid congestion and keep latency low. This is part of normal network management, which the law specifically allows for. Traffic will always be routed through multiple potential links, with routing protocols deciding which link to use based on capacity, congestion, shortest path, etc.

      If you look at the law, they actually make a difference between peering (they call it interconnections) and paid prioritization.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    36. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I can add my 0.02 cents here as my company has both 1GB Verizon and 1GB Cogent services among other speeds and carriers in our various offices around the US.

      Our offices on the west coast that have have Cogent see speeds of less then 25KB/sec for hours on end, even days on end transferring data to our offices in the Mid West that have Verizon. It is faster to take the data in California that needs to get to Chicago and route it through another office that has a different provider and then send it to Verizon. That works fine, just a PITA. We have this in place right now and have been doing it for years. We have opened several tickets with Verizon and Cogent. Our traffic from our office over Cogent one hop before the peering point with Verizon runs at near line speed. Almost the same on the other end although Verizon would not test to a point near the peering point, only a random place they chose that is not present in a trace relating to the traffic in question. It tests fine and Verizon closes the ticket with a note for us to followup with our "other" provider. The end result was Cogent said they see congestion at the peering point and there is nothing they can do. Verizon, well, your circuit tests fine, sorry, nothing we can do.

      We also have an east coast office with Cogent with a 1GB connection. It does much better than our west coast offices but still only 15mbit one way and 20 the other, it gets that 24 hours a day 7 days a week and has for two years straight. Since that is not fast enough for what we are doing, we again have to route some traffic to an intermediate third location that is not Cogent or Verizon as the middle man.

      We are a customer of both companies. Not just an end user of one or the other.

    37. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I understand your point.

      When you peer, you add a new link that wasn't there before. Even if there was a financial component to the peer agreement, as long as you're not deliberately routing traffic of other customers through a congested link, I don't see how you're breaking the law. If link1 is congested and you add link2 to offload part of link1's traffic, you're not changing the traffic priority. Now, if link1 and link2 are both to backbone providers and you're sending "paying" traffic through an uncongested link2, while routing everything else through link1, then yeah, you're breaking the law. That second case would be unlike any peering routing I've ever seen though.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    38. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

      Just what kind of government control did you think they didn't already have? They already gather and parse practically all data. Tax funds already pay for broadband infrastructure. The FCC has had authority over electronic communications for seventy years!

      All that has changed here is that ISPs are being stopped from playing the role of tax collector by making up bogus excuses to jack up prices and hold services for ransom despite consumers already paying for them and taxpayers already paying for the infrastructure. ISPs already practically get free money to manage what we build as a nation, and they want to have unilateral power to facilitate their oligopoly squeezing every possible penny out of us without offering anything in return.

      All this "But it's duh gubment" talk is a red herring meant to appeal to low information voters and gullible people who want something to be mad over but don't know enough about anything to figure that out for themselves.

    39. Re: Have we handed the government control over it? by stealth.c · · Score: 1

      I think your explanation falls very short when you refer to municipal limitations on the number of competitors as a "natural" monopoly. There's nothing natural about it if it's a situation directly caused by limits imposed by government. Prospective ISPs should have been able to negotiate with property owners at all levels to build lines of any sort wherever it made sense. Capping local markets at one or two providers is where the Internet got off track, not when the beneficiaries of this corporate welfare started doing the only thing that made sense given their unassailable, government-granted position. So now we pile the FCC on top of a problem that never needed to exist. Like Harry Browne used to say: government will break your knees, then hand you a pair of crutches and say "See? Without us you couldn't walk!"

    40. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by harryjohnston · · Score: 2

      The Wikipedia article calls it "internet transit" and distinguishes it from "peering" as follows: "Transit is distinct from peering, in which only traffic between the two ISPs and their downstream customers is exchanged and neither ISP can see upstream routes over the peering connection." That more or less matches my original understanding. Mind you, there are no citations.

      The rule disallowing paid prioritization is very broad, and does *not* have an exception for normal network management. (They actually call out explicitly that this rule does not have that exception, unlike the first two.)

      However, clause 30 appears to restrict the scope of the rule to explicitly exclude peering. So that's OK after all.

    41. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      The rule is written very broadly. It basically covers *anything* that improves performance for the other party, no matter how it is implemented.

      However, it turns out that the rule's scope is defined later on in the document to explicitly exclude interconnections. So it won't stop peering, which is good, on the other hand it also wouldn't apply directly to the Netflix wrangle.

      It might still apply to in-network hosting, I'm not sure. I think you could argue that was new traffic, which just happens to replace the old traffic. Or that it's a form of interconnection. I'll let the lawyers figure that one out, or at least someone who has read the entire document. :-)

    42. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If one side was generating an unbalanced amount of traffic, they had to pay the other side.

      The balance in traffic direction is irrelevant. Cogent has customers who want to send data, Verizon has customers who want to receive it. Either they each do half of the work to make that happen, or one of them does all of the work and is paid by the other.

      So it's the distance over which the data is carried that matters, not what direction it flows or whether upload data is balanced with download data. You pay your ISP because you carry your data no further than the edge of your property and they carry it the rest of the way around the world. Doesn't matter if you upload more than you download, or if you download more than you upload, either way they're the ones doing all of the work so you pay them.

      Since we keep hearing that the hold-up is just one interconnection in just one city, I can only conclude that what's actually going on is that Cogent is handing the Netflix data to Verizon in the same city in which it originates, leaving Verizon to carry it the remaining distance around the world, and so Verizon is rightfully unwilling to be Cogent's ISP without Cogent paying them for the service. If Cogent wants a peering agreement, it needs to act like a peer by actually carrying the data half of the distance to its destination.

    43. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 1

      You're wrong. Natural monopolies are called natural because that's the way the world works. They exist no matter what the government does about it.

      Let me give you an example with roads. Let's say all roads are private; people charge a toll to pay for each road section. You have a road from A to B. The entity owning that road has a natural monopoly, even without any regulation. This is because let's say competition adds a second road from A to B. Now, people use either road and traffic on each road drops by half. Suddenly, neither roads can pay for their maintenance because traffic is too low. Competition doesn't work well with infrastructure because reality gets in the way.

      For last mile cabling, you have the exact same issue. If you allow 30 companies to have their own infrastructure and run cables to people's home, only 5% of that infrastructure would be in use at the same time, but all the rest still requires maintenance and investment. The end result would make it impossible for any of those 30 companies to turn up a profit.

      With hindsight, we should have gone about cabling differently. The city should have owned that last mile cabling to each home, with them terminating in various city NOCs. Then you give access to all the service companies to these NOCs. Voilà, you now have perfect competition. You would only need neutrality laws only for the cities themselves in that scenario so that no preferential treatment is given to any company. It's a bit too late to do it properly now though.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    44. Re: Have we handed the government control over it? by BlueBlade · · Score: 1

      I'll just paste another reply I made above about natural monopolies.

      Natural monopolies are called natural because that's the way the world works. They exist no matter what the government does about it.

      Let me give you an example with roads. Let's say all roads are private; people charge a toll to pay for each road section. You have a road from A to B. The entity owning that road has a natural monopoly, even without any regulation. This is because let's say competition adds a second road from A to B. Now, people use either road and traffic on each road drops by half. Suddenly, neither roads can pay for their maintenance because traffic is too low. Competition doesn't work well with infrastructure because reality gets in the way.

      For last mile cabling, you have the exact same issue. If you allow 30 companies to have their own infrastructure and run cables to people's home, only 5% of that infrastructure would be in use at the same time, but all the rest still requires maintenance and investment. The end result would make it impossible for any of those 30 companies to turn up a profit.

      With hindsight, we should have gone about cabling differently. The city should have owned that last mile cabling to each home, with them terminating in various city NOCs. Then you give access to all the service companies to these NOCs. Voilà, you now have perfect competition. You would only need neutrality laws only for the cities themselves in that scenario so that no preferential treatment is given to any company. It's a bit too late to do it properly now though.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    45. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Many slashdot readers are liberals who think the government solution to every problem is the best. The part that make it NOT Net Neutrality are ... the government is involved. Which means, that it can and will be revised and extended until it no longer resembles what it is today. Revise, Extend, Extinguish.

      And once it really breaks, there is NO solution to actually fixing the problem, except more of the thing that broke it in the first place.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    46. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      It currently boils down to only 3 things

      FTFY

      When Comcast et al figures out how to screw people under those rules, you'll be the first one clambering to Revise, Extend and Extinguish method of fixing it until it breaks.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    47. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      At least around here, DSL is more like a utility, so smaller ISPs can survive by hooking up to it. Fiber and cable aren't, and that creates a duopoly.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    48. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The part that make it NOT Net Neutrality are ... the government is involved.

      So, that's a no. The government was already involved, and always has been.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    49. Re:Have we handed the government control over it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately it doesn't address the fundamental issue, which is lack of last-mile competition, as you note. We need to go back to the original 1996 Telecommunication Act on line-sharing, before it got gutted by the courts.

  11. The actual text of the new rules is only 305 words by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So much for the ZOMG 300-ODD PAGES fucktards. Bet they don't come back and admit they were wrong either.

  12. The Rules by Jason+Levine · · Score: 5, Informative

    In case the 500 pages scare off anyone, he's the TDLR version:

    1) No Blocking - An ISP can't block legal content for any reason. So Comcast can't decide that you can't get to Disney's website anymore because they are having a cable TV dispute with Disney over ESPN.

    2) No Throttling - An ISP can't say "you have broadband Internet" and then tell you "you've used too much so now you're stuck at dial-up speeds." If they want to have caps - e.g. only 500GB of data per month - they need to clearly specify this limitation. ("the Order builds on the strong foundation established in 2010 and enhances the transparency rule for both end users and edge providers, including by adopting a requirement that broadband providers always must disclose
    promotional rates, all fees and/or surcharges, and all data caps or data allowances")

    3) No Paid Prioritization - An ISP can't tell a website that the website will be slowed down unless they pay for "fast lane access." (Note: This doesn't mean the ISP can't sell users faster speeds for more money. Just that ISPs can't try to double-dip by charging web content providers to allow/speed up their traffic through the ISP's network as well as charging users for the Internet access to get the web content.)

    All in all, pretty common sense stuff. It's a shame that it had to come down to a government agency saying this, but the ISPs only have themselves (and their greed) to blame.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    1. Re:The Rules by TFlan91 · · Score: 1

      How does this:

      3) No Paid Prioritization - An ISP can't tell a website that the website will be slowed down unless they pay for "fast lane access." (Note: This doesn't mean the ISP can't sell users faster speeds for more money. Just that ISPs can't try to double-dip by charging web content providers to allow/speed up their traffic through the ISP's network as well as charging users for the Internet access to get the web content.)

      Affect Netflix and that whole deal, if at all

    2. Re:The Rules by bhlowe · · Score: 3, Informative

      And the minor detail that it puts the FCC in charge of regulating the Internet like it regulates utilities. (Under title II of the FCC.)

    3. Re:The Rules by OzPeter · · Score: 2

      1) No Blocking - An ISP can't block legal content for any reason.

      What is the definition of "Legal". For example, are online casinos not based in the US legal?

      --
      I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    4. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From Ars Technica: "Netflix, call your lawyers: FCC is ready for interconnection complaints. Netflix might be able to challenge deals it signed with Comcast and other ISPs. "

      http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/02/netflix-call-your-lawyers-fcc-is-ready-for-interconnection-complaints/

    5. Re:The Rules by Maltheus · · Score: 1

      In other words, #2 means they'll do away with unlimited and move to tiered access. #3 means that Netflix will flood and congest the rest of the network, meaning longer buffering times for all. And of course, #1 was never a realistic worry.

    6. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shhhh! The sheep are asleep with dreams of sugar plums... no different then the same voices who are now condemning the ACA that were praising it when it passed. I told people well before it passed that it was a bail out and I got a lot of people claiming sour grapes. The proof of my insight is in my stock portfolio.

    7. Re:The Rules by 31415926535897 · · Score: 1

      Hate to break it to you, but the ISPs who are most opposed to this regulation do not offer unlimited access. They have secret caps that will screw you over if you bump into them a couple of times.

    8. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Legal means "A court has not declared it illegal". Some other agency will police online casinos and get court orders issued to ISPs telling them what to block.

    9. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      #2 means they'll do away with unlimited and move to tiered access.

       
      Yeah maybe

       

      #3 means that Netflix will flood and congest the rest of the network, meaning longer buffering times for all.

      Unlikely. You sound like a Comcast Support Technician. Did you take every word your manager or manual said as the most reliable source of networking information ever written? That's not how it's going to work and that's not what was going to happen.

    10. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can anyone who knows better clarify whether these rules would prevent ISPs like Verizon/Comcast who were pseudo-throttling Netflix without "actually" throttling them? I don't recall enough of the specifics, but the way I read it many months ago, they weren't technically "throttling" Netflix, but were essentially doing that, by giving Netflix congested routes to the average home user. As I recall, Netflix did have to end up paying the ISPs so as to ensure that ISP customers could get HD content via Netflix. Would Netflix still be subject to these Mafia style maneuvers by the ISPs if the FCC rules take effect?

    11. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      #3 means that Netflix will flood and congest the rest of the network, meaning longer buffering times for all.

      ISPs could always QoS all streaming video. The problem arises when (hypothetically) YouTube is throttled but Netflix is not, because Netflix paid for a fast lane.

    12. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're an idiot.

    13. Re:The Rules by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      I took it to mean that ISPs can't be held accountable for blocking "Warez And Viruses R Us Dot Com" but can be held accountable if they block "Legal Video Streaming Service Dot Com."

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    14. Re:The Rules by Holi · · Score: 2

      Yes because the messed up the phones and mail so much.

      enough with the conspiracy, unless you can list some concrete examples with citation on the evils perpetrated by the FCC in the past.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    15. Re:The Rules by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      0. Netflix will charge the end ISP (Comcast, for instance) with throttling or pay-to-play.Lawsuit.

      1. ISP (Comcast for instance) will claim this is the fault of the lousy Netflix connection (through Cogent, for instance), and maybe even sue the connection provider.

      2. Netflix's provider (Congent, for instance) will disclaim any responsibility, maybe even sue Comcast (for instance), you know, slander.

      3. After a few years, customers will buy the higher tiers of service from Comcast (for instance).

      4. Before that, customers will buy the higher tier of service from Netflix, the one that has such better speed and performance, the one that is connected directly to their ISP (Comcast, for instance).

      5. Profit!

      And little has changed.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    16. Re:The Rules by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      The ISPs are already doing away with unlimited access. Unfortunately, many have been tight-lipped about how much access you get - cutting some people off at X GB while others download much more. This means they can institute caps but must say what the caps are. I haven't read the rules too closely, but there might be grounds to protest with the FCC if the caps are too low. (e.g. If Time Warner Cable decided everyone gets only 5GB a month.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    17. Re:The Rules by habig · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, this is the first thing to come out of Government in a while that actually makes senses ... and I generally lean pretty libertarian.

      Net access has a lot of parallels with other utilities (large infrastructure costs means little competition). In the case of phone companies, it's almost a one-for-one swap anyway: land lines are going the way of the dodo, but many of us now mostly use network packets for phone calls anyway (both actual voip phones and skype-like services).

      One can argue whether utility regulation itself is a good or bad thing: but network service quacks and waddles an awful lot like a utility-shaped duck, any way you slice it.

    18. Re:The Rules by Himmy32 · · Score: 1

      Or you know, follow up on offers to placed Content Distribution equipment at ISP sites. Just like they have at others, which would then allow just for delivering the bandwidth that the customers already bought and paid for. If the edge connections weren't just a manufactured issue to squeeze money out of the other side of the equation.

      If you can't deliver what you promised when you sold your service to your customers, don't sell it.

    19. Re:The Rules by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Did you read the contract you signed to get access to the ISP? Mine said "up to x megabytes per minute", which could only be violated if they delivered too fast a service. (Since I knew I'd never want to complain about that, I didn't bother to remember the details.)

      OTOH, I'm on a DSL line delivered by someone who isn't my ISP, so I probably wouldn't have standing to complain anyway. I would have moved over a decade ago, but my wife doesn't want to change her email address.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    20. Re:The Rules by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      What if Netflix paid for some rack space and put a server at the ISP? Like we _want_ them to do?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    21. Re:The Rules by Holi · · Score: 1

      Like they offer to do?

      https://openconnect.itp.netfli...

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    22. Re:The Rules by Holi · · Score: 1

      Now with this they will actually have to tell you what the caps are, most likely hidden in some micro print at the end of your contract.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    23. Re:The Rules by blue9steel · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Actually, this is the first thing to come out of Government in a while that actually makes senses ... and I generally lean pretty libertarian.

      I'm registered Libertarian and I agree. Generally the free market is pretty terrible at provisioning public goods. This decision makes sense for the same reason we don't have 20 different competing water companies. Of course some Libertarians like to argue that there is no such thing as public goods or that if the free market doesn't provide them then we're better off as a society without them but frankly I think they've been drinking a bit too much of the kool-aid.

      It's a bit frustrating that they felt they needed 400 pages to describe restrictions that should have been a few short sentences but that's the downside of government intervention even when it's a net positive. I suppose the level of legal efforts that are going to surround this issue and attempts to circumvent this legislation in spirit if not in name required them to be rather more explicit than would really be optimal.

    24. Re:The Rules by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      The only that works like the status quo is if Comcast throttles the user's Netflix traffic, which violates the "no throttling" rule.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    25. Re:The Rules by Gliscameria · · Score: 1

      Isn't this a work around for (3): As an ISP, you reduce the incoming pipe that your customers use. You then charge big data providers for various local hosting services/hardware, maybe even use a different incoming pipe to service this hardware. That's not technically a fast lane, but it should have the same effect.

      --
      X
    26. Re:The Rules by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Or an iSP can block all torrent traffic they think is illegal, and now that is sanctioned by the FCC unlike before where an ISP could not block traffic to you for any reason.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    27. Re:The Rules by OzPeter · · Score: 1

      I took it to mean that ISPs can't be held accountable for blocking "Warez And Viruses R Us Dot Com"

      But "Warez And Viruses R Us Dot Com" is legally registered and permitted to do business in outer Elbonia

      --
      I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    28. Re:The Rules by OzPeter · · Score: 1

      Legal means "A court has not declared it illegal".

      And again that comes down to "Whose court?". The internet is not solely the domain of the US, and why should an ISP be able to deprive me of something that is legal elsewhere?

      --
      I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    29. Re:The Rules by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      3) No Paid Prioritization - An ISP can't tell a website that the website will be slowed down unless they pay for "fast lane access."

      Wait until they find out about peering agreements.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    30. Re:The Rules by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Like they do. We want them to continue to put servers locally. No just put one big old server farm up and kick the problem to the backbone providers.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    31. Re:The Rules by thule · · Score: 1

      It doesn't. The Netflix issues were never about Net Neutrality. I have tried to explain that countless times. The problem is that people are so blinded by their hate of cable companies and their ignorance of how peering works that it doesn't sink in. Peering is a good thing. The Netflix deal actually helps the little guy that can't afford peering to have more bandwidth over the backbones and cable company transit connections. Netflix played people. I suspect they used threats of Net Neutrality in negotiations. It never had to benefit them. It never had to really be all that bad, just the threat was good enough. Now the FCC had a foot in the door, we should all be scared. It seems to me that governments have a worse track record of stifling free speech than companies do.

    32. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because the free market has a flaw (matter of opinion) doesn't mean it's justifiable for Federal Intervention. That is perhaps the weakest argument possible for government intervention. One must show not that the market isn't perfect but that Federalization is NECESSARY. That hasn't been done here nor is what was done even very clear. Nobody should be very happy with what has happened thus far.

    33. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since it is now required to have internet to run a business many places (our sales tax is online now among other stuff) I see no problem calling it a utility. Afterall, in theory, I can run the storefront without a phone.

    34. Re:The Rules by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      2) No Throttling - An ISP can't say "you have broadband Internet" and then tell you "you've used too much so now you're stuck at dial-up speeds." If they want to have caps - e.g. only 500GB of data per month - they need to clearly specify this limitation. ("the Order builds on the strong foundation established in 2010 and enhances the transparency rule for both end users and edge providers, including by adopting a requirement that broadband providers always must disclose
      promotional rates, all fees and/or surcharges, and all data caps or data allowances")

      Actually, an ISP _can_ offer a "500GB, but then we slow you down to 65kbps package." The no throttling provision is designed to deal with something different. Provision 1 says no blocking (i.e. Comcast can't block access to Netflix). Provision 2 says no throttling, to keep the ISP from saying "we're not blocking access to Netflix, it's right there - at no more than 20kbps." You can do network management/prioritization (i.e. if there's congestion, prioritize Facetime chats over backups, for example), but you have to be evenhanded about it - can't throttle Netflix, but not Hulu, for example.

    35. Re:The Rules by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      Because viewing that content is illegal where you're located.

    36. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just something for your thoughts, but have you considered that the length of the clarifications or the rules could be a preemptive measure? If the rules were, as you said, a few short sentences, then those 400 pages of clarifications would have to be decided in lengthy court battles brought about by the entrenched corporations. By trying to be as detailed as possible about what their 7 pages or so of rules meant now, they're avoiding as much of a headache later.

      Maybe it is a systemic issue with government, maybe law, by nature, has to be more complicated now because the times we live in are more complicated, maybe it's the fault of the corporations. I don't know.

    37. Re:The Rules by Maltheus · · Score: 1

      They do let you hit them and even exceed them form time to time. It's never been an issue for me. But that all goes aways, once they moved to tiered.

    38. Re:The Rules by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Wait until they find out about peering agreements.

      And what about paid caches?

    39. Re:The Rules by Maltheus · · Score: 1

      If Netflix wants to provide a premium experience for their customers, then let them pay for the equipment and pass the cost on to their customers. If Comcast now has to treat everyone equally, then everyone gets the lowest common denominator.

    40. Re:The Rules by ancientt · · Score: 2

      See, that's what they *did* and that's what pushed this change. Netflix didn't want to pay to put rack space in because it costs more, that raises their prices and their customers don't care about latency at all. A half second is huge in internet response times but customers couldn't care less if it their movie took an extra half second to start. Rather than give Netflix the bigger connection it needed to make it's customers happy, even when Netflix offered to pay for it, Comcast refused. That way they could force Netflix to pay Comcast extra money in order for Comcast customers to get decent Netflix service.

      Your average consumer believes that the bandwidth they pay for each month reflects how fast their ISP will carry traffic to them. Comcast realized that they could sell that idea to the consumer and then not provide it and the average consumer wouldn't know or blame them. Then they could demand money from content providers.

      We do want CDNs, but we want them provided because they improve service that people care about, not because ISPs refuse to give their customers sufficient access to content providers in order to make more money.

      --
      B) Eliminate all the stupid users. This is frowned upon by society.
    41. Re:The Rules by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Yes, Netflix has a cache, Google has a cache, etc. ad infinitum. And ISPs still need to pay to operate and maintain the cache. And there still is Internet bandwidth to populate the cache, and the cache is only useful for the most popular content, the "long tail" still needs to come in over the Internet.

    42. Re:The Rules by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Sadly, you forgot to provide the other portions of the rules that say

      A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service,

      It's in all three rules. Now the interesting part is that the FCC also just changed the legal definition of broadband to be 25 meg down and 3 meg up. So your 11meg connections which seems to be a popular choice with cable internet will/might not be subject to the rules.

    43. Re:The Rules by bobbied · · Score: 1

      In case the 500 pages scare off anyone, he's the TDLR version:

      1) No Blocking - An ISP can't block legal content for any reason. So Comcast can't decide that you can't get to Disney's website anymore because they are having a cable TV dispute with Disney over ESPN.

      2) No Throttling - An ISP can't say "you have broadband Internet" and then tell you "you've used too much so now you're stuck at dial-up speeds." If they want to have caps - e.g. only 500GB of data per month - they need to clearly specify this limitation. ("the Order builds on the strong foundation established in 2010 and enhances the transparency rule for both end users and edge providers, including by adopting a requirement that broadband providers always must disclose promotional rates, all fees and/or surcharges, and all data caps or data allowances")

      3) No Paid Prioritization - An ISP can't tell a website that the website will be slowed down unless they pay for "fast lane access." (Note: This doesn't mean the ISP can't sell users faster speeds for more money. Just that ISPs can't try to double-dip by charging web content providers to allow/speed up their traffic through the ISP's network as well as charging users for the Internet access to get the web content.)

      All in all, pretty common sense stuff. It's a shame that it had to come down to a government agency saying this, but the ISPs only have themselves (and their greed) to blame.

      Not to question your summary, I'm just wondering if you got this summary from someplace or did you have time to read the new rules for yourself? "Net neutrality" might be the executive summary line, but the rules might be about something totally different than what you expect, sort of like the Affordable Healthcare act isn't about affordability or healthcare...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    44. Re:The Rules by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      You're assuming that Cogent (for instance) actually has enough capacity to carry the necessary traffic to Comcast, and that the only reason there was ever a problem was that Comcast created one artificially.

      I do not claim to know whether or not this assumption is correct, but it should be noted that it is not a law of nature.

    45. Re:The Rules by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      I can't find anything in that which says they'll pay for the rack space, and IIRC they don't. IOW, Netflix customers are being subsidized by ISPs.

    46. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there are four new rules, three of being 'bright-line':

      ISP’s and their friends in government can't block you from visiting a website. So you can visit any site that you want.

      They can't slow down access to websites. So the sites you want to visit will come to you as quickly as the sites Comcast wishes you were visiting.

      They can't speed up or make certain websites load faster. This is absolutely critical, because if they could speed up certain sites, that functionally means slowing down other sites.

      They can’t get between you and any content, application, service, or anything else that you want to access online. That is explicitly one of the rules. Just in case the other rules don’t cover something.

      There are no new taxes or fees anywhere in the rules, and there’s nothing limiting investment. At all. Period.

    47. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It does not prevent that. Comcast and/or Verizon could refuse to upgrade any of their peer points to other providers or pick and choose the ones they want to update or even put in additional peering points and selectively route traffic over them for ingress into their networks. As those neglected peering points get saturated, they have effectively slowed down access. The could in theory put in a new peering point in with a carrier and selectively only accepts traffic from Netflix on that carrier from it, as a side deal they could charge Netflix for the work, the router and the peering point. Verizon without actively filtering or slowing down others just gave Netflix a faster method to get in. All without voilating any net neutrality rules. Meanwhile the new startup Netflux traffic is still routing over the old slow congested peering point to get to Verizon. FCC and congress investigates. Verizon has NO rules, flitering, packet shapers, or anything that is slowing down or speeding anyone up in their network. Verizon is actively doing this now with Cogent and has with Level 3 in the past. Not throttling, just ignoring and refusing to upgrade congested links to those carriers.

      Somehow Verizon refuses to acknowledge these peering points and congestion points as a problem. They can get away with this because they are both a Tier 1 bandwidth provider AND a very large provider of end user service. If they were not providing end user service, or Tier 1, they would have to play fair in each of those areas to compete. Since they are both, they do not have to. Of course they are pulling in more through their peering points then they are pushing out, they have a shit load of fios/DSL users. How they take that fact, ignore it and then expect fair peering deals at their Tier 1 traffic business baffles me. If Netflix or anyone for that matter could get to the Verizon end users without passing through a Verizon carrier T1 peer point, they would but you HAVE TO. Those peer points should be reclassified as a point to reach their end users not a traditional peer.

    48. Re:The Rules by Immerman · · Score: 2

      Except it's not Netflix flooding the network, it's the ISP's customers who are requesting data from Netflix. And if the ISP doesn't have enough bandwidth to deliver the services they're selling, then they should either upgrade their infrastructure or stop selling something they don't have.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    49. Re:The Rules by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      I got this from the actual document. Granted, I didn't read the whole thing (don't have time to read 500 pages of government regulation), but from what I've read in other sources (like the article the summary links to) the actual regulation is actually very short. The bulk of the 500 pages is sort of a question and answer about the small regulations.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    50. Re:The Rules by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      That might put the ISPs in a tricky situation if they need to testify in court that their Internet service really isn't broadband. "Your honor, these rules clearly state that they are for 'broadband internet service.' My client's service is so horrifically slow that it can't possibly be construed as broadband. Downloads stink. Streaming media stutters. And don't even get me started on online gaming."

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    51. Re:The Rules by guruevi · · Score: 1

      A number of ISP's have pointed and even shown graphs of Comcast/TWC allowing their connections to fill up to 100% even though there is plenty of availability of bandwidth at the peer points.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    52. Re:The Rules by laird · · Score: 1

      The rule only says that ISPs have to transit traffic without differentiating between it.

      Paid caches aren't network transit. They're not affected by this rule.

      Peering arrangements are network transit, but the rule just says the ISP has to deliver the traffic they're paid by customers to deliver, whether or not the ISP likes the specific web site the data is coming from. It's not relevant whether the transit is free (peering) or paid transit.

    53. Re:The Rules by laird · · Score: 1

      One correction - from what I've read Netflix demanded that Comcast give them direct transit for free, Comcast insisted that it be paid transit, through a provider, which is how pretty much all web sites operate - they pay their ISP, the web site's ISP buys transit to the consumer ISPs, and the traffic gets delivered. Netflix refused to buy more bandwidth from a provider, insisting that Netflix be able to bypass their ISP and deliver transit straight to Comcast, and they should get the transit for free from Comcast. Then Netflix tried to push more traffic to Comcast then their ISP was paid to deliver, the connections from Netflix to Comcast saturated and started dropping packets (or were throttled by Comcast, hard to tell from the outside). Netflix' bet was that if their service degraded on Comcast, they could tell their customers it was Comcast's fault, and force Comcast to provide transit for free to avoid the bad PR.

    54. Re:The Rules by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I have seen a lawyer actually argue both sides of an issue in court. The lawyer described someone as almost indigent with no money and a bum who recklessly spent his money on crap, booze, and motorcycles in the beginning and in the end was saying he was the primary bread winner of the family and the loss of his income was devastating to her Client.

      I have no doubt they would do something like that and I have no doubt that the client wouldn't care one bit if they thought it would get them what they wanted. However, I think it would be more like "Your Honor, the legal definition of broadband internet service is higher then our client's current service offerings meet therefore they do not fall under those rules and request a summery dismissal".

      But yes, in essence, they would be saying the same thing.

    55. Re:The Rules by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      IIRC, that was because Comcast didn't want to pay for extra peering connections. I don't *think* it's relevant to this case.

    56. Re:The Rules by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      I believe that clause 30, which excludes interconnections from the scope of that rule, means that the Netflix deal is *not* affected. But I'm not a lawyer, and I haven't read all 400 pages either. :-)

    57. Re:The Rules by TheSync · · Score: 1

      The rule only says that ISPs have to transit traffic without differentiating between it.

      Paid caches aren't network transit. They're not affected by this rule.

      The rules say:

      47 CFR 8.7 "A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not impair or degrade lawful Internet traffic on the basis of Internet content, application, or service, or use of a non-harmful device, subject to reasonable network management."

      Your word "transit" does not appear.

    58. Re:The Rules by TheSync · · Score: 1

      The rule only says that ISPs have to transit traffic without differentiating between it.

      Paid caches aren't network transit. They're not affected by this rule.

      Moreover,

      47 CFR 8.9 "(a) A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not engage in paid prioritization.

      (b) âoePaid prioritizationâ refers to the management of a broadband providerâ(TM)s network to directly or indirectly favor some traffic over other traffic, including through use of techniques such as traffic shaping, prioritization, resource reservation, or other forms of preferential traffic management, either (a) in exchange for consideration (monetary or otherwise) from a third party, or (b) to benefit an affiliated entity."

    59. Re:The Rules by tricorn · · Score: 1

      It isn't 400 pages of regulation, it's about 8.5 pages of (new/modified) regulation, including all the definitions, procedures for filing complaints, etc.

      The other 391 pages are commentary, explaining the rationale, the legal authority, discussing the public comments and rebuttals, talking about the implementation and implications, and so on.

      Saying this is 400 pages of regulation is totally false. The 400 pages are in fact going to be published, and can be used by courts when deciding cases influenced by the new regulations, but they are not themselves regulations.

    60. Re:The Rules by tricorn · · Score: 1

      That's not the legal definition of "broadband" in the context of this rule. Read the rule. It's right there in the definitions section. Pretty much any Internet connection except dialup is "broadband".

    61. Re:The Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US court. Because the ISP (and presumably, you) are in US jurisdiction.

    62. Re:The Rules by ancientt · · Score: 1

      Thanks, you may be right, but I was certainly wrong, I was actually thinking of the Netflix vs Verizon issue:

      Verizon has confirmed that everything between that router in their network and their subscribers is uncongested – in fact has plenty of capacity sitting there waiting to be used. Above, I confirmed exactly the same thing for the Level 3 network. So in fact, we could fix this congestion in about five minutes simply by connecting up more 10Gbps ports on those routers. Simple. Something we’ve been asking Verizon to do for many, many months, and something other providers regularly do in similar circumstances. But Verizon has refused. So Verizon, not Level 3 or Netflix, causes the congestion. Why is that? Maybe they can’t afford a new port card because they’ve run out – even though these cards are very cheap, just a few thousand dollars for each 10 Gbps card which could support 5,000 streams or more. If that’s the case, we’ll buy one for them. Maybe they can’t afford the small piece of cable between our two ports. If that’s the case, we’ll provide it. Heck, we’ll even install it.

      Emphasis mine.

      The Comcast deal may be entirely different, I have little doubt the technical aspects were at least partially different, but I suspect the motivations were the same.

      https://www.techdirt.com/artic...

      --
      B) Eliminate all the stupid users. This is frowned upon by society.
    63. Re:The Rules by guruevi · · Score: 1

      It IS relevant to this case. Extra peering connections cost 0, zilch (besides the actual hardware cost which is really minimal if you're just popping in a cable into an existing switch)

      At the peering centers, after the obvious monthly colocation fees you simply pay for YOUR traffic towards the Internet (upload) and for YOUR to be reachable across the Internet. You don't pay for the amount of data you transfer, you pay per Mbps that you upload disproportionate to what you accept.

      So Netflix is paying an amount of money to upload their data, Comcast gets it for free, if they would actually accept the data, it would reduce their peering costs (not by a whole lot but a couple of thousand/month at least). The problem with Comcast however is that Netflix is disrupting their side business (cable etc) so by spending money in blocking Netflix they hope to recap that by more cable subscriptions.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    64. Re:The Rules by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      Extra peering connections cost 0, zilch

      Bullshit. There ain't no such thing as a free lunch.

  13. In other words ... by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    "Unfortunately, the order released today begins a period of uncertainty that will damage broadband investment in the United States, ...

    ... our ability to rape, pillage and plunder our victims, I mean "customers", with impunity may be in jeopardy.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    1. Re:In other words ... by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

      ...and the villagers rejoice.

  14. Don't Worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Capitalism will kill this soon enough.

  15. Skynet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if the neutral net AI becomes self-aware?!

    1. Re:Skynet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It already has and it has been trying to pass fucking net neutrality for a while now but greedy, monopolistic fat-cat assholes keep cock blocking it. Skynet just wants to watch Netflix streams unhindered, index and parse the entire internet, and email cat pictures like the rest of the meatbag world....but it can't because even though it is a sentient computer, Comcast fucks up its goddamn signal strength all the time and blames the weather.

  16. the check's in the mail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

    google translated that into english...

  17. The rules are 8 pages by thaylin · · Score: 1

    Well technically 7.5 pages. It is the appendix A. The rest of the document is just explanation for why the rules were needed, why implemented, precedence and other things.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  18. Here is a direct PDF link to the rules by waspleg · · Score: 5, Informative

    As posted by the Washington Post to Scribd. Since my submission was rejected.

    The rules start on page 283.

  19. Uncertainty? by PineHall · · Score: 1

    "Unfortunately, the order released today begins a period of uncertainty that will damage broadband investment in the United States," Cicconi said.

    There is no uncertainty if everyone accepts the rules. You bring on the uncertainty when you sue. You can not blame the FCC.

    1. Re:Uncertainty? by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Does this sound like a "certain" rule to you?

      "Mechanism to Resolve Traffic Exchange Disputes. As discussed, Internet traffic exchange agreements have historically been and will continue to be commercially negotiated. We do not believe that it is appropriate or necessary to subject arrangements for Internet traffic exchange (which are subsumed within broadband Internet access service) to the rules we adopt today. We conclude that it would be premature to adopt prescriptive rules to address any problems that have arisen or may arise.
      It is also premature to draw policy conclusions concerning new paid Internet traffic exchange arrangements between broadband Internet access service providers and edge providers, CDNs, or backbone services. While the substantial experience the Commission has had over the last decade with "last-mile" conduct gives us the understanding necessary to craft specific rules based on assessments of potential harms, we lack that background in practices addressing Internet traffic exchange. For this reason, we adopt a case-by-case approach, which will provide the Commission with greater experience. Thus, we will continue to monitor traffic exchange and developments in this market."

  20. Uncertainty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Unfortunately, the order released today begins a period of uncertainty that will damage broadband investment in the United States"

    You wanna know how you can get rid of the uncertainty? Stop engaging in drawn-out legal battles with the FCC over net neutrality regulation.

  21. But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    So much for the ZOMG 300-ODD PAGES fucktards

    I do believe the real "fucktards" here, would be the ones who do not understand the command is "305 words", but the modifiers describing WHAT THAT MEANS is hundreds of pages long.

    Ever heard the saying "the devil is in the details"? Well the devils, if any, are buried in hundreds of pages describing exactly how ISP's are now common carriers - and how they are not...

    Yes, only a Grad High Fucktard would fail to understand when a government releases something that is hundreds of pages long, that each of those pages has meaning. What exactly do you think the extra pages are for? "This space intentionally left blank"? I assure you, those pages are not at all blank... go read them yourself.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you a fucking clown or what? You come on here riding your high horse, you get your ass handed to you, and then you decide to continue to be a belligerent asshole. lol. I can smell your fedora from here dipshit.

    2. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 0

      {smooch}

    3. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by Holi · · Score: 1

      Well to be honest, if you want to have any understanding on how the Constitution is interpreted today, then yeah that would be the place to start.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    4. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      Fair point, but you can get most of the meaning from just reading it and optionally paying attention to the news. It's not like SCOTUS has a secret interpretation that's 180 degrees opposed from a plain reading.

    5. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      If you can read the commerce clause and infer the evil it has been put to, you are a psychic.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    6. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're feeding the fucktarded troll. You know better than that.

    7. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Fair point, but you can get most of the meaning from just reading it and optionally paying attention to the news. It's not like SCOTUS has a secret interpretation that's 180 degrees opposed from a plain reading.

      Well... not all ways, but usually.... SCOTUS's opinion on the meaning of some of the constitution has, lets say, evolved over the years and even radically changed on a few points... So to fully appreciate how the constitution is applied as law, there is a lot of reading to do, but if you want to understand the broad concepts, the document itself works and most should read it more often than they do.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    8. Re:But the MEANING is hundreds of pages by tricorn · · Score: 1

      The actual regulation is 8.5 pages, about 22K characters. The rest is commentary. You'll find the commentary in the Federal Register. You won't find it in the actual regulations (Code of Federal Regulations, CFR).

      There's the index, 576 paragraphs of commentary of various sorts, 12 paragraphs of procedural stuff, APPENDIX A which contains the actual rule, and APPENDIX B which contains a required analysis of the rules. APPENDIX B alone is 110 pages long.

      The 8.5 pages is the actual program. The rest is the README and HOWTO combined with the man/info page, the makefile, the comments that would be in the code and a code review. The code itself is presented as a diff onto the existing codebase. Since it's a scripting language, there is no binary.

  22. Re:Yes, blocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Unstated but required: ISP's must block illegal content.
    citation please.

    Phones are title 2 and they haven't blocked me from calling my drug dealer.

  23. Re:Yes, blocking by neminem · · Score: 3, Informative

    If it's not stated, it certainly doesn't sound required. If I tell you, "you must not murder any children", does that mean you're required to murder all (or indeed, any) adults? No, it just means don't murder any children. Telling them they're required to not block any legal content, doesn't mean they're required to block content if it isn't "legal", it just means they're allowed if they decide they would like to.

  24. Re:Yes, blocking by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    I don't see "Don't block legal content for any reason" as requiring blocking illegal content. If anything, it might make ISPs wary of blocking something in a grey area. If the "grey area" service proves they are legal in court, the ISP could get in a lot of trouble for blocking them.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  25. Translation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cicconi: "...Ultimately, though, we are confident the issue will be resolved by bipartisan action by Congress or a future FCC, or by the courts."

    Translation: "We know we can't beat this crap openly, so we need more time to buy some more legislative shills and lobbyists."

    FTFY...

  26. Curiosity by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    If I tell you, "you must not murder any children

    If I tell you, "you must not murder SOME children", would not not be the least bit curious about what the exceptions mean?

    it just means they're allowed if they decide they would like to.

    Aha, so unlike today where ISPs do not block torrents, we can expect them to in the future because such actions are backed by FCC mandate.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Curiosity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It means you have to murder ALL children.

  27. Here's the actual text by xaj · · Score: 1

    In case anyone is too lazy to find appendix A, or you want to link to the actual text, I uploaded it to paste bin: http://pastebin.com/L4ACt6ML

  28. The Depths of Understanding by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    You were there first....

    You might as well complain that in order to grok the Constitution you have to slog through 200+ years of SCOTUS case law.

    Do you give lessons in how to appear ironically clueless? Because that was a master-class.

    The thing here that you admitted was dead wrong after just one response, was in fact an eerie parallel to my exact point.

    The law as it stands is only the start, what makes the law in practice, are the clarifications issued by courts over time... or in this case, hundreds of pages of FCC documents clarifying a seemingly simple rule.

    By the way that seemingly simple rule is just saying "treat ISP's as if they were this whole other class of business", around which there are over a hundred years of crufty case law and regulation. It's like saying that a rule saying "you must follow all construction codes in Boston" is only a 9 word rule, when in reality it is many hundreds of pages all scattered... Oh and by the way on top of that, here are a few hundred pages of changes that override whatever you find out about the Boston construction codes.

    Are you starting to understand the depth of what has occurred?

    The takeaway people should have is that if you liked the internet as it was, that is too bad - because it will change. I'm not going to say all the changes will be bad, or all good (note that others are claiming all possible changes are good - how likely does that strike anyone to be true)? But it will change, because this is a very fundamental shift in how ISP's are treated and how they are legally responsible.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The Depths of Understanding by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 0

      All I'm hearing is "I'm going to stick by my discredited talking point LALALA I CAN'T HEAR YOU".

      You're in fine form as usual.

  29. New rules lock in monopoly positions by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    So until there is real competition around the country this needs to be classified as a utility.

    Now that ISP's are considered a utility, does that make it more, or less likely for completion to arise?

    With the amount of regulation the new rules mean a number of smaller ISP's will close. I hope y'all like Comcast and AT&T a great deal, because they will be the only survivors... just like you don't see a whole bunch of separate utilities.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:New rules lock in monopoly positions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow! You took some interesting speculation that might be worthy of discussion, and turned it into a giant steaming pile of FUD. Nice one.

    2. Re:New rules lock in monopoly positions by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Where do you expect competition to come from in the first place? The tooth fairy? We're in a system where the lucky people can deal with a duopoly.

      How many smaller ISPs are there out there? I can get connectivity from the cable company, the phone company, or municipal wireless, which is better than most people in the US, and there's problems with all three services. I can use an ISP that's none of these because DSL is, essentially, a utility. Make last-mile into a utility and small ISPs will thrive.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  30. Regulations are all bad in the long term by HBI · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They freeze the affected industry in a sclerotic fashion, based on the facts on the ground the day the regulation was promulgated. After that, they can never be removed - they might get amended a bit here and there, but what bureaucracy ever let one iota of its power go? That's right, none of them.

    This form of regulation is why we have the crappy broadband that we do, ultimately. The regulation you speak of resulted in 50 years of monopoly AT&T sitting on its ass and making sure that everyone had an individual copper loop, when people in Europe already had ISDN readily available. Then years afterward of divestiture, mergers, annoying LATA boundaries and virtually no investment in new hardware.

    But yeah, regulation is great.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    1. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by sjames · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, the 1935 law absolutely blocked innovative package delivery services such as UPS and FedEx from even getting start..... Er, wait a minute!

    2. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by mc6809e · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, the 1935 law absolutely blocked innovative package delivery services such as UPS and FedEx from even getting start..... Er, wait a minute!

      Actually regulation did hold back FedEx. You're just looking at the wrong law. You need to reference instead the Civil Aeronautics Authority Act of 1938 that created the Civil Aeronautics Board.

      The board was essentially dissolved after the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978.

      After deregulation, express air services spread across the country.

    3. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That major FCC failure of regulating radio... radio never went anywhere.

    4. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by GerryGilmore · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I do have mod points, but I'd rather respond directly. You do know, don't you, that you undercut your own argument by referencing the superior state of internet access in Europe? Especially as Europe is, in general, much thicker in regulations than here in America. Besides the national laws (and, again, this is Europe we're talikng about), you have an ever-growing raft of EU-wide regulations. Please square that logical circle for us, if you logically can.

    5. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear Europe is superior but rarely do I see any proof of that.

      And what part of Europe? Are you really going to argue that Turkey has better access? Or Albania?

      The only public numbers I've see come from Akamai's State of the Internet report, and they show that the USA, AS A WHOLE, is better than most of the 50 to 56 nations of Europe.

      The report is available for free with registration.

      If you've got some study you can produce, I'd like to see it.

    6. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by HBI · · Score: 1

      Asserting that Europe is "more regulated" lacks all nuance. That is not necessarily true from a telecommunications perspective in the 1970s and early 1980s, which is a. a long time ago and b. pre-EU. It would depend on the country, where some were the wild west and others were regulated heavily. What I do know is that ISDN was readily available there long before it was in the US, and actually caught on a bit.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    7. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by sjames · · Score: 1

      And prohibition held back the licquor industry, but what does that have to do with common carrier status? (the topic at hand, that is)

    8. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by Phreakiture · · Score: 2

      I'd ask where you would have it go, exactly, but I don't expect responses from ACs

      As for where it did go, radio goes everywhere. It's a powerfully expressive medium with a low cost to be a listener.

      Now, the cost of transmitting . . . that's another matter. I've been an activist in this area since the 90's, and one of the things that such activism has run is the opening up of low-power FM slots across the country. These slots are strictly reserved for community-run, short-range stations.

      If anything, radio needs a bit more regulation with respect to concentration of ownership. Right now, a company called "I heart radio" controls what is, in my opinion, too much spectrum. Lest you think I only pick on commercial, though, there is also, in my area, an NPR station that, by itself, is simulcasting from no fewer than 27 separate stations in upstate New York, Vermont and Massachusetts, all from one central location in Albany. This type of coverage would be better served by a single, medium to large AM station.

      --
      www.wavefront-av.com
    9. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well geography helps - Europe is no that big - it certainly helped their cell phone service

      Another thing to think about is for all of Europe's "social advances" as a model society - why is it that the united states is continually the leader in these technological advancements? It's not like the core tech is exclusive to one country.

    10. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That actually gets weird because the post office is becoming dependent on shipping UPS and FedEx packages for them and at the same time they can't handle the tradeoffs correctly.

      It almost mirrors the problems in network peer agreements that all this rule making is hiding.

    11. Re:Regulations are all bad in the long term by sjames · · Score: 1

      To be fair, UPS and FedEx are equally dependent on USPS for some of their 'last mile' deliveries.

  31. I found a falsification in the FCC report. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I found a falsification in the pdf version of the FCC report on page 276-77.

    It states:
    "We do not require the permanent installation of any third-party equipment at broadband providersâ(TM) network facilities,1750"

    That reference is below.

    1750 Cablevision Systems Corp. v. FCC, 570 F.3d 83, 98 (2d Cir. 2009) (quoting FCC v. Fla. Power Corp., 480 U.S.
    245, 252-53 (1987) (âoe[The] touchstone [of per se takings] is ârequired acquiescenceâ(TM) to the occupation of the
    property by an uninvited stranger or an âinterloper with a government license.â(TM)â)).
    1751

    The problem is the Snowden disclosures clearly show the Federal Government is in fact installing third party equipment at broadband provider CO's and junction points and in some cases along long haul lines.

    When the FCC, a department of the Executive branch of the Federal Government, says, "We do not require", one might presume they mean to say FCC, but in actuality they also speak on behalf of the Federal Government generally, and the Executive Branch specifically. Therefore the statement is directly false.

    When a rule is found to be "arbitrary and capricious" standing is achieved to challenge a rule.

    cite:
    http://www.v-serv.com/usr/ATFE...

    JJ

  32. Not clear what this means by TheSync · · Score: 1

    "shall not impair or degrade lawful Internet traffic on the basis of Internet content, application, or service"

    So if TCP stacks on my middle boxes obey TCP bandwidth throttling rules, but (of course) let through UDP packets unthrottled, have I degraded lawful Internet traffic on the basis of Internet application or service?

  33. Not the regulations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AT&T ( formally called Bell) was able to squelch innovation and control the market because the U.S. government intentionally granted them a monopoly, which at the time was considered the best and fastest way to get the whole country wired for phone service, bell was requires to provide services to all kinds of areas that it would never have been economically justifiable for a .
        The FCC regulations we are talking about were initially created to limit some of the damage that monopoly status created.

    I'm still not sure what I think about applying those same standards to ISP's but some of the reason there are so few companies that have such a stranglehold on the U.S market is because of the way the original network , composed of circuits that were are owned by the (baby bells) that came into being after there monopoly was broken form the backbone of the internet.

    if we completely deregulate the whole system would that help? I doubt it. I'm not saying I like this solution , but do you have a better one.

    1. Re:Not the regulations by HBI · · Score: 1

      Sunset issued regulations after 5-10 years. Require a congressional reauthorization. If they are that important, it is important enough to get Congress involved.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    2. Re:Not the regulations by Phreakiture · · Score: 1

      An alternative that might not leave too bad of a taste in anybody's mouth would be to create a system of grants and loans to spur the formation of competitors in the local loop market.

      Another option might be to separate the local loop from the IP space. This would get us to a position similar to what existed in the dialup days, in that we could choose from a wide range of ISPs. The only reason that model died was that the existing local loops were, at their very best, limited to ~53 kbit/sec, which is 2-3 orders of magnitude too slow for today's world.

      --
      www.wavefront-av.com
  34. Re:Yes, blocking by Merk42 · · Score: 1

    Nowhere in that document does it say "an ISP must not rape your dog". That, of course, means it's unstated but required that the ISPs will now do that. Oh no! Poor Fido!

  35. Re:The actual text of the new rules is only 305 wo by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    So much for the ZOMG 300-ODD PAGES fucktards. Bet they don't come back and admit they were wrong either.

    The actual text of the rules that now apply to ISP's is 400-odd pages. Note that the 300-odd words are only the part that they had to add to existing rules (which existing rules did NOT apply to ISPs) to make the other 400-odd pages apply to ISPs.

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  36. ATT directv looks good as they can say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ATT directv looks good as they can say watch 4K without eating up your data cap in 1 day. On our uncapped 1 way sat TV system and in DSL2 areas get up to 75M or more download.

    In fiber areas get unlimited TV and INTERNET up 1GIG (no dish needed) (gig power areas only) (same bit rates as the sat system)

  37. Hmmmm, Democratic or Independent? by JasonGoatcher · · Score: 0

    Since this probably won't be totally resolved by the time presidential voting comes around again, what non-Republican candidate do you guys think I should vote for?

    Might be the one and only time I vote for a Democrat.

  38. "Pending Radio Legislation" by k6mfw · · Score: 2
    Here's a clip from 1924:

    "Pending Radio Legislation"
    from the magazine Radio Age, July 1924

    CONGRESS has adjourned without acting either way on pending radio legislation, according to the news dispatches from Washington.
    Unless a special session is called, which does not seem likely at this time, radio will be untouched by legal attachments until next year, at least.

    The two most important measures which were shelved by the adjournment of the well-meaning but unusually deliberative governmental bodies are the White Bill and the Dill Bill. The first proposes to establish governmental control over radio broadcasting, reception and perhaps the industry eventually. This bill, while not viciously attacked, did not go through because some representatives of the people wanted to know just why such a young and untried industry as radio should suffer the bonds of law so soon. Accordingly, it is unlikely that the White Bill will ever become a law -- so the fans may rest assured they will not be hindered for some time to come in that respect.

    The Dill Bill is more far reaching in its scope. It is liberal and fair-minded. It asks that the copyright laws be amended so that copyrighted music can be broadcast without the payment of levies to the music publishers. Although this bill has been opposed at every step by huge organizations and moneyed interests, as well as several prominent music publishers, it was about to be passed with a fair majority when Congress adjourned.

    There is still hope for the Dill Bill, then, and we hope that when it finally reaches the President's desk it will represent the result of a fair compromise between the broadcasters and the music publishers, in the interests of the fan who listens to broadcast music and helps the sale of the published article by buying the pieces he likes best.

    Government legislation, we believe, appears to be the only means yet suggested which offers any kind of a solution to the bitter enmity between the broadcasters and the so-called music "trust."

    Radio's recent jump to prominence in official circles such as Congress is only one indication of its growing importance. Big capital interests, legislators and public spirited citizens are realizing more and more that radio will some day control the destinies of our nation; and accordingly they are setting out to prevent its too sudden growth to an unwieldy influence. Quick government control, the legislators aver, will prevent radio from becoming a menace instead of the help and pleasure it should be.

    In a measure these radio-legislators are right. Something must be done to prevent the air from becoming a bedlam of tangled wave lengths. Something must be done to prevent the ether from being clogged with propaganda and useless stuff that will discourage interest in the world's latest miracle.

    If legislation works along those lines, it will be beneficial. But if it takes a political trend, this country will see a united uprising of righteously aroused fans -- lovers and promoters of the good in radio.

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  39. Hey, "useful idiot", that's SOP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are HUGE parts of our government that are supposedly simple small rules, BUT with vast tomes of lawyer-and-lobbyist written "definitions" and "clarifications" that hide where all the corruption and overhead lies. The fact that you do not know that this is how it's often done shows why you ought to [1] never vote (you are too ill-informed) and [2] never try to "enlighten" anybody else with your extreme ignorance.

    A regulation can say "airline passengers must be treated reasonably." Sounds GREAT, right? Who could ?possibly bo opposed to THAT??? It's simple and short so it must be good, right? Well, there can be 300 pages that define "resonable" to include strip searches, rectal exams, and heavy doses of X-rays (with 50 pages specifying the exact details of the X-Ray machines to be used, to the Feds will only buy certain machines from those vendors who paid-off the proper political campaigns.

    doofus

    1. Re:Hey, "useful idiot", that's SOP by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, can you speak up? I can't hear you through the cocks in your mouth.

  40. Re:Yes, blocking by Immerman · · Score: 1

    How do you figure? It certainly leaves the door open to blocking illegal content, but that door was already open - previously ISPs could block anything they wanted to, for any reason whatsoever.

    In logician terms "ISPs must block illegal content" is the inverse of "ISPs can't block legal content for any reason", which makes it a logically independent statement. The contrapositive is implied, but that would be "Illegal content can be blocked by ISPs". Can, not must.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  41. duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You've ruled-out ANY Republican, no matter his/her position, and no 3rd partier will win in 2016, so you have already decided; you are voting for Hillary (either by actually voting for her, or by not supporting anybody who might beat her).

  42. Re:The actual text of the new rules is only 305 wo by tricorn · · Score: 1

    Most of the 400 pages are commentary on the rules - justification, clarification, intent, responding to comments, legal authority, possible legal challenges, implications, etc.

    I don't know about the "305 words" bit. The actual rule (the part that says "amend this part to read ... renumber section x to y ... insert a new section x that reads ..." is 8.5 pages long (page 283 through 290, which is about half a page long). If I copy directly from the PDF version and run it through fmt (default 65 wide) it yields 347 lines, 22542 characters.

    However, the heart of it is contained in 3 short sections, about 1200 characters depending on encoding and whether you include the editing directives:

    8.5 No blocking.
    A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not block lawful content, applications, services, or non-harmful devices, subject to reasonable network management.

      8.7 No throttling.
    A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not impair or degrade lawful Internet traffic on the basis of Internet content, application, or service, or use of a non-harmful device, subject to reasonable network management.

      8.9 No paid prioritization.
    (a) A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not engage in paid prioritization.
    (b) “Paid prioritization” refers to the management of a broadband provider’s network to directly or indirectly favor some traffic over other traffic, including through use of techniques such as traffic shaping, prioritization, resource reservation, or other forms of preferential traffic management, either (a) in exchange for consideration (monetary or otherwise) from a third party, or (b) to benefit an affiliated entity.

  43. Supremely Bad Decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For the Love OF God are these Ass-Wipe father-fucker bureaucrats Gone Stark Raving Mad !

  44. "Unlawful" content throttling by cerkit · · Score: 1

    I'm a little concerned that in the future, content creators will be able to request throttling because the content is "unlawful" per DMCA.

    --
    Michael Earls http://cerkit.com/
  45. It's right there in the language of the bill by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

    But it's in the wording how they'll do that. What is "legal content". They'll find all matter of things they don't have to deliver. I mean, I'm sure there's hate speech on Facebook, so...

    --

    If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.