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LA Schools Seeking Refund Over Botched iPad Plan

SternisheFan sends news that Los Angeles Unified School District is asking Apple for a refund of the district's effort to equip students with iPads. The project was budgeted at around $1.3 billion to equip its 650,000 students, though only about 120,000 iPads have been purchased so far. After the program went bad, the FBI launched an investigation into their procurement practices. The iPads weren't standalone education devices — they were supposed to work in conjunction with another device carrying curriculum from a company named Pearson. But the district now says the combined tech didn't meet their needs, and they want their money back. Lawyers for the local Board of Education are looking into litigation options. They've also notified Apple and Pearson they won't pay for any new products or services.

325 comments

  1. Deflection by halivar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They wasted the money fruitlessly and want a mulligan. No. Give someone in procurement a pink slip and eat some humble pie. Own your mistakes.

    1. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given what was said in the /. article, I completely agree. Of course, if Apple and Pearson submitted an proposal which was accepted and that had the proper clauses included, then a lawsuit is appropriate. My boss keeps talking about "due diligence" in proposals. I.e. if you don't know what you're doing and what you want _and_ put that in the contract, don't complain when you don't get what you were hoping for.

    2. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      After cancelling, the education board is definitely fruitless, if you know what I mean ;)

    3. Re:Deflection by halivar · · Score: 2

      I get it. I don't want to, but I get it. :(

    4. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      re:pinkslip - responsibility and accountability are not terms normally recognised by government or education institutions.

      BUT this is also your tax dollars being wasted - so in this case it is in everyone's interest to reduce mistake costs.

    5. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >procurement
      No, the head of the LAUSD and the entire board should be getting pink slips, not an accountant. But you're right, they will probably fire someone in procurement and give the board bonuses.

    6. Re:Deflection by NotDrWho · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Usually in these school procurement cases there is some third-party company behind the mess when you dig into it. And you find that either they sold some gullible school officials on a bunch of bullshit promises or they bribed them, or both. Either way, the company walks away with the money, the gullible officials are never reprimanded, and the only ones who pay the price are the taxpayers who have to foot the bill and the students who have to use old books because they were supposed to be using the SuperPad-Gonna-Solve-All-Your-Problems-Learning-WonderDevice instead of new ones.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    7. Re:Deflection by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wait I have a solution to this problem.
      1. Run a test.. You could call it a pilot program in one school.
      2. The company that wants the contract pays for the pilot or at least half of it.
      When it fails you do not have a missive program fail and it costs a lot less.
      This is brilliant. I wonder why no one thought of this before.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    8. Re: Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No can do. You can't wait on this, the students need it now.

      So just fork over the big government check and trust us, the representatives of commerce and industry.

    9. Re:Deflection by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 2

      Who's running the test? My guess is that it won't be scientists. It will probably be the same people who are ultimately responsible for the fuckups that necessitated the test to begin with. And now with a new testing requirement there are more job openings to fill with some of their friends, and probably a pay raise to go with the increased responsibility.

    10. Re:Deflection by jbolden · · Score: 2

      In 2013 the superintendent was of the "deploy as quickly as possible" and just keep fixing till it works. Sort of an agile mentality of minimal viable product and build. He considered speed essential and was cool with the fact other infrastructure wouldn't be in place in time, this was his top priority. When he left the iPad project had the same schedule but not the institutional juice of being the first priority.

    11. Re:Deflection by blue9steel · · Score: 2

      One might even suggest we get all science-y and have a control group, evaluation criteria, test for statistical validity, check for confounding factors and other seemingly sensible steps.

    12. Re:Deflection by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Just a hunch but maybe there are terms in the contract that the vendors did not meet and the board thinks they have a valid case. What would they have to gain by doing this if they didn't?

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    13. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who's running the test? My guess is that it won't be scientists. It will probably be the same people who are ultimately responsible for the fuckups that necessitated the test to begin with.

      Yes, and that is the point of a pilot program! Pilot programs are used to see if a plan or project will actually work. They discover problems and allow people to see the results on a small scale before investing huge amounts of money in an attempt to implement a plan that is destined to fail. If a pilot program is run by the same people that are going to cause the program to fail when it is deployed across the entire school district, then the pilot program will probably have problems and possibly fail. It is better to catch that in a pilot... before investing $1.3 billion.

    14. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The usual reason I can't convince my employers to do this is "Because we can save more money if we implement it all at once!" However, it seems like most educational money has especially silly restrictions, e.g. tight use-it-or-lose it deadlines and politically driven earmarking

    15. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They wasted the money, but not fruitlessly. They got a bunch of Apples from it, and last I checked, Apples are fruit (just like their users).

    16. Re:Deflection by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

      What would they have to gain by doing this if they didn't?

      Denial of accountability/responsibility--at least until everyone forgets about this and focuses on the next scandal somewhere else.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    17. Re: Deflection by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      Have you ever worked in a school system? "Now" usually means any point in time between the very nanosecond this word hits your retina, up to 18 months later.

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    18. Re:Deflection by Penguinisto · · Score: 2

      Desperation, methinks. There's been one high-level, err, 'resignation' from this already (because Pearson basically screwed the pooch and yet no one can peg them for blame thanks to the contract), and lots of other executives are nervously eying the newspapers and school board minutes of late...

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    19. Re: Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were sold a bill of goods by a bunch of slick con artists who are experienced in preying on the public. Stop the real crime. Put some fraudsters in jail.

    20. Re:Deflection by medv4380 · · Score: 1

      Procurement? Why would you fire the messenger? That guy was told to buy them. This very thing tried to happen here in Idaho, and it would have been the State Legislature, and elected Lun Super Independent bought off by the company's that wanted the money. But the voters rebelled and repealed the Luna Laws. If only we could rebel long enough to get people in that don't do this nonsense.

    21. Re:Deflection by Kanasta · · Score: 1

      Why do kids need free ipads or any other mobile device at school?

    22. Re: Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All the more reason to hurry! Think of the children! Private inbdusteybos right to hurry you along.

    23. Re:Deflection by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

      No one thought of that because then the failure would be apparent. Nobody profits from failure, well, unless you sell the whole solution before anyone knows it failed. Hey wait, I see what happened...

    24. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of which argues strongly for Charter Schools and private schools where the money is controlled directly by the parents. Public schools, like most government programs, fail to achieve their set objectives and waste vast amounts of money trying. The public schools and the teachers unions could F-up a cup of instant coffee and you want them to educate your children?

    25. Re:Deflection by Cederic · · Score: 1

      "Deploy as quickly as possible" doesn't preclude proper risk assessment, a phased roll-out, ongoing evaluation and determination of benefits.

      Sort of an agile mentality

      No, sort of a cowboy mentality. Agile mentality is collaborative, informed, open and measureable.

    26. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Follow the money. Apple would have bribed/lobbied someone high up to do this, as it's pretty clear this had nothing to do with education, but a massive sales deal for Apple. Who signed off on it, or pushed it through. Pull their tax returns, investigate their change in wealth over the last 10 year, and see where they're working now. If can't get any more obvious, so are you a shill?

    27. Re:Deflection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually there was a lot of fruit involved.

    28. Re:Deflection by jbolden · · Score: 1

      "Deploy as quickly as possible" doesn't preclude proper risk assessment, a phased roll-out, ongoing evaluation and determination of benefits.

      The original plan had all those things. Heck the modified plan had most of those things.

    29. Re:Deflection by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Interesting then.

      Major programmes failing isn't unusual but those basic elements tend to assure a swifter cheaper failure. Although some major programmes aren't allowed to fail, so people throw money at them to push them through, turning the failure into an expensive one.

      That's not a methodology issue, that's a corporate governance issue - if that's the case here, not sure Pearson can be held to blame.

    30. Re:Deflection by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Well this was the cheaper failure. Excluding the 75k iPads for administrative staff (no content from Peasons) they only deployed about 40k not the 450k.

      In this case it absolutely was governance. The priority changed from this being top priority to being lower priority and budget got pulled. This happened because the superintendent who wanted LAUSD to be a digital environment left. So for example Pearsons wanted to give every teacher 2-4 days training at a cost of $4m. The district wasn't willing to pay that after he left. Every school had to have good wireless capable of handling hundreds of simultaneous users. That wasn't put in.

      At the same time it does appear Peason's didn't deliver everything they promised. With a flexible approach that could have been compensated for. With an inflexible approach it doesn't work as well.

      I'd say the real failure was a shift from top priority i.e. a willingness to deal with hassles to get this in quickly disappeared but the project plan didn't shift along with priority shift.

    31. Re:Deflection by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Potentially as replacements for text books.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    32. Re:Deflection by jaxn · · Score: 1

      Won't somebody think of the CHILDREN!!!??!?!?!?!?! /ironic-panic-scream>

      --


      "Being alive is a crock of shit." --Kilgore Trout
    33. Re:Deflection by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      Or here's an idea: pay your IT people a reasonable wage so you aren't stuck with the bottom of the barrel, so that they don't have to outsource anything more complex than wiping their butts.

    34. Re:Deflection by s0nicfreak · · Score: 1

      So that they can learn something which is actually relevant to today's job market (computer usage)? Because 1 ipad per student is much cheaper than 5 textbooks per student?

    35. Re:Deflection by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The point of my comment is that the results of the pilot program will be suspect because the people running it will likely not be qualified to do a good job (i.e. just like how the people running the ipad procurement project). The pilot program will appear to go really well, then when it comes time to do the full program that is a total cluster fuck, an investigation will reveal that the pilot program was also flawed but it was not noticed (due to incompetence) or covered up (due to corruption), or both.

  2. Wow. Just wow. by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 5, Informative

    The iPads weren't standalone education devices â" they were supposed to work in conjunction with another device carrying curriculum from a company named Pearson. But the district now says the combined tech didn't meet their needs, and they want their money back.

    So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Hognoxious · · Score: 5, Funny

      Testing is what those square old mainframe daddies - the ones who witter on about aida and cowbell and 4tran - do.

      It's not agile.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because it's not their money. (See: moral hazard) This will always be a problem with non-market solutions. Deal with it anti-capitalists. The best way to make sure the person taking care of something does their job is to allow them to own it and force them to compete in an actual market.

    3. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Vermonter · · Score: 1

      I take it you've never had to work with a public school district administration board before?

    4. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This has nothing to do with markets and everything to do with incompetence.

    5. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      "liberals"... California is full of them.

    6. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      It's not agile.

      +1 Funny. :)

    7. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Based on what's been posted, Pearson (and, presumably Apple) promised a product/curriculum combination with essentially a custom use case in mind, the district purchased based on the sales literature, and then Pearson couldn't deliver what they promised. It's called false advertising and Pearson may be left holding the bag if the allegations are true and hold up in court.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    8. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is common in education. You rarely see any kind of pilot project or scientifically valid feasibility work. Education as a field is mostly a philosophy-based practice and is only now starting to dabble in evidence-based decision making.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    9. Re:Wow. Just wow. by rudy_wayne · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The iPads weren't standalone education devices â" they were supposed to work in conjunction with another device carrying curriculum from a company named Pearson. But the district now says the combined tech didn't meet their needs, and they want their money back.

      So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

      Anyone with half a brain could see that this whole thing had FIASCO written all over it in bright red letters. The whole thing reeks of one giant scam.

      -- The school district signed an initial $30 million deal with Apple in a program that was supposed to eventually cost up to $1.3 billion. As part of the program, the LA School District would buy iPads from Apple at $768 each

      You can go into any store an buy the most expensive iPad for $699. The school system is spending a billion dollars and didn't negotiate a discount on the price? They're actually paying $79 over retail !!?? What the fucking fuck.

      -- and then Pearson, a subcontractor with Apple, would provide math and science curriculum for the tablets at an additional $200 per unit.

      $200 per unit for some shitty software? You've now jacked up the price to nearly a thousand dollars per iPad. Again, they're spending a billion dollars and don't negotiate a discount?

      -- Less than 2 months after the program started, the school district reported that one-third of the 2,100 iPads distributed during the initial rollout of the program, had gone missing.

      Seriously? You didn't see this coming from a mile away?

      -- And best of all, the schools district's Assistant Superintendent, essentially the number 2 person in charge of the entire school system, is a former executive with Pearson, the company providing the software, and he was heavily involved in helping Pearson land the contract..

    10. Re:Wow. Just wow. by aquabat · · Score: 1

      4tran

      +1 Funny :D

      --
      A republic cannot succeed till it contains a certain body of men imbued with the principles of justice and honour.
    11. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Lord+Crc · · Score: 1

      It's called false advertising and Pearson may be left holding the bag if the allegations are true and hold up in court.

      That might well be. But it's also very poor project management of the school district not to do a pilot test before running off buying a billion iPads. The pilot test would identify the current problem and leave them with say 1200 iPads and not 120000.

    12. Re:Wow. Just wow. by David_Hart · · Score: 1

      The iPads weren't standalone education devices â" they were supposed to work in conjunction with another device carrying curriculum from a company named Pearson. But the district now says the combined tech didn't meet their needs, and they want their money back.

      So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

      Anyone with half a brain could see that this whole thing had FIASCO written all over it in bright red letters. The whole thing reeks of one giant scam.

      -- The school district signed an initial $30 million deal with Apple in a program that was supposed to eventually cost up to $1.3 billion. As part of the program, the LA School District would buy iPads from Apple at $768 each

      You can go into any store an buy the most expensive iPad for $699. The school system is spending a billion dollars and didn't negotiate a discount on the price? They're actually paying $79 over retail !!?? What the fucking fuck.

      -- and then Pearson, a subcontractor with Apple, would provide math and science curriculum for the tablets at an additional $200 per unit.

      $200 per unit for some shitty software? You've now jacked up the price to nearly a thousand dollars per iPad. Again, they're spending a billion dollars and don't negotiate a discount?

      -- Less than 2 months after the program started, the school district reported that one-third of the 2,100 iPads distributed during the initial rollout of the program, had gone missing.

      Seriously? You didn't see this coming from a mile away?

      -- And best of all, the schools district's Assistant Superintendent, essentially the number 2 person in charge of the entire school system, is a former executive with Pearson, the company providing the software, and he was heavily involved in helping Pearson land the contract..

      Yeah... the least that they could have done is subscribed each iPad to the "Find My iPad" app.... obviously, not being able to find the missing iPads was the last straw... (grin)

    13. Re:Wow. Just wow. by orasio · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Here in Uruguay, they got the OLPC. There is no market, and it works great.
      All kids in public school have their own, you see them using them on the streets, public squares. It has its application in classes, and most importantly, it was instrumental in connecting all schools with quality internet service, allowing for remote classes, that kind of thing. It was a success in many regards.

      Private schools, on the other hand, are subject to market forces and stuff, but are usually pretty poor in their decision making. For example, my kids goes to a private kinder, and their usage of computers is pretty dumb, they still have a computer lab kind of thing, mainly because they weren't wise enough to get a complete solution. Public spending was a lot better around here.

    14. Re:Wow. Just wow. by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      sad but true. testing is often left to the users (hw and sw, alike). only the basic smoke tests go thru in today's 'agile' world.

      a funny but also slightly sad example of NO qa at all:

      https://farm9.staticflickr.com...

      see the spelling of that word at the bottom? COLORAST?

      what the hell is that? well, my guess is that its the COLOR adjustment but no one bothered to clear the buffer before it said CONTRAST (as you step thru the menu options).

      not a show-stopper but indicative of what we see in the sw/hw world today.

      if vendors can't be bothered, why would users?

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    15. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      Development costs stay roughly the same, independent on the number of devices.

      --
      bickerdyke
    16. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh don't worry - they aren't left with 120,000. According to the Ars Technica article I read on this the other day, 1/3 of them were missing after 2 months. Since more time has gone by, they probably have less than 60,000 of them left now. Of course the kids had figured a way around the blocks on other content in much less than 1 month's time too.

    17. Re:Wow. Just wow. by NotDrWho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The best way to make sure the person taking care of something does their job is to allow them to own it and force them to compete in an actual market.

      You mean the kind of competition that had U.S. banks handing out mortgages to anyone with a pulse a few years ago? Yeah, capitalism in action! Just watch the free market benefit us all!

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    18. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The funny thing is that the education system in Uruguay, Chile, Argentina, Brazil, and other Latin American countries is a lot better than here in the US. In fact, when I was in college, there were a number of Latin American natives studying here... all tuition and such paid by their countries.

      Contrast that to here, where a good amount of schools are more interested in their "classroom to convict" plans (because it lines the pockets of the private prison companies) than actual teaching kids.

      And it shows. You look at high school grads coming out of US schools... and they can't compete to get in tier 1 US colleges. If you look at a top tier STEM school, it is almost all non-US citizens as students and faculty... US citizens just don't have the education to play ball in that arena.

      No, the OLPC isn't as cool as an iPad... but a lot cheaper, and does the same tasks (note, I didn't say apps...)

    19. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bhcompy · · Score: 1

      Well, yea, look at Everyday Math and Common Core. Theory bullshit that educated professionals and real educators hate, but politicians and executives-in-education love.

    20. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MikeKD · · Score: 1

      I have mod points; too bad there's no "Wishful Thinking" option.

    21. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bhcompy · · Score: 1

      I work with public contracts all the time. Company sales submits an RFP response that meets the RFP goals with very vague language, the public customer does no homework and signs the contract, then the first thing the company project manager does is review the RFP and come up with a fit/gap analysis where they tell the customer that 30% of what company sales agreed to can't be done, then they proceed anyways and the public customer asks for everything out of scope they can think of to make up for the 30% loss on functionality, then they deliver a pilot that barely works and the customer either does what happened here or decide to say fuck it and roll the project out to everyone or even spend a few million more to expand it to people not originally in scope.

    22. Re:Wow. Just wow. by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      They *did* test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping *all* this cash. They tested it by dropping 18% of the cash and got the reality check that it was a dumb and a FBI investigation to provide further analysis for free (i.e. it used tax money that is not part of the school budget).

    23. Re:Wow. Just wow. by i.r.id10t · · Score: 2

      But the school system wasn't the one doing the development - Pearson was. OK, perhaps the school system did spend money rolling out wireless, etc. on their school campuses, but that can be used for lots of other purposes so it isn't a wasted spend. From the summary, and having not read the article in slashdot tradition, it seems that indeed Pearson made promises of rainbows and unicorns and delivered a sick donkey with a MLP tattoo on it.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    24. Re:Wow. Just wow. by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's all relative. Private schools are bad at decision making because people in general are bad at decision making. The only thing worse than a human making a decision, is when the human making the decision is not bound by the costs and benefits of his/her decision. Humans that only suffer the costs of a decision will fail to make good decisions that have reasonable costs. Humans that only receive the benefits of their decisions will not filter decisions with unreasonable costs.

      Yes it's true that when people's own profit is on the line, they sometimes cheap out and end up worse off.

      What is far more prevalent is people spending other people's money and not giving 2 shits about whether the money is being well spent, because it doesn't effect them.

    25. Re:Wow. Just wow. by NotDrWho · · Score: 1

      It's not agile.

      Agile is sooo last decade. It's all about reverse-Waterfall-on-Mars development now.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    26. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You can go into any store an buy the most expensive iPad for $699. The school system is spending a billion dollars and didn't negotiate a discount on the price? They're actually paying $79 over retail !!?? What the fucking fuck.

      Hey, guess how much an extended Applecare warranty is. Go ahead, I'll wait.

      Did you say 79$?

    27. Re:Wow. Just wow. by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Education as a field is mostly a philosophy-based practice and is only now starting to dabble in evidence-based decision making.

      We don't have time for rational solutions! Why won't you think of the children?

    28. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Common Core seems to have some evidence-based philosophy behind it, but from what I can tell Everyday Math is a steaming pile of "theory" with a few smallish case-studies. From what I can tell, educators mostly hate Common Core because of the testing aspect - in other words, they don't like being objectively measured.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    29. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Alumoi · · Score: 1

      Of course they didn't. We're talking about the government here.

    30. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It looks like they paid for it before Pearson actually had created the curriculum stuff. So, ignoring the terrible idea of buying iPads that immediately get lost, stolen, or simply hacked to play games, Pearson wasn't actually able to fulfill their end of the bargain. The district says this is partly Apple's fault, as it was in partnership with Apple.

    31. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I only started thinking about children once I had them :)

      I'm just now looking into education matters, and I'm absolutely horrified at how unscientific it all is. "Best practices" in education are often just the fad philosophy of the day and educators rebel furiously against any attempt to objectively measure their performance. I don't know what the answer is, but I'm trying to do as much as I can locally.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    32. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bhcompy · · Score: 2

      Look to Atlanta to see what being objectively measured means. You're requiring teachers to be parents. You can only educate so much when the home life is a disaster

    33. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Getting into most of the "Tier 1" colleges is about writing big checks. Donate some up front, pay the tuition bill. Good grades and student loans won't get you there. The good US students go to state universities.

    34. Re:Wow. Just wow. by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Just wait until you take your kids to the pediatrician.

      Much beyond physics and straight engineering, this is what you get.

      And I'm not so sure of physics.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    35. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Kaptain+Kruton · · Score: 1

      So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

      If you replace "iPad" with "Apple device", you will have a sentence that describes most Apple Fanboys when Apple releases a new product.

    36. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing worse than a human making a decision

      is a committee making a decision!

      Camel - A horse designed by committee.

    37. Re:Wow. Just wow. by SimplyGeek · · Score: 2

      And they paid the price when they failed. That's the free market at work. Company takes a big risk and loses? It goes out of business. The problem we have in the US is that the government then bailed out the banks with our tax money. There's nothing free market about that.

    38. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      But the school system wasn't the one doing the development - Pearson was.

      Again, if it was some normal product development, aiming at a product that can be sold to multiple school districts, yes. But projects of this size more often are complete custom build software

      From the summary, and having not read the article in slashdot tradition, it seems that indeed Pearson made promises of rainbows and unicorns and delivered a sick donkey with a MLP tattoo on it.

      Which is why dragging them to court is the right thing to do.

      --
      bickerdyke
    39. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Daniel+Hoffmann · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is just plain wrong, I am Brazilian and my mother is a teacher in São Paulo state public schools and the situation is horrible, what you see overseas are the high school grads that went to private schools in Brazil, the average citizen can not afford to go to school overseas even if they qualify (and they don't because they do not speak any foreign language) because some costs are not covered (visas for example).

      What you are seeing is just the upper middle class latin americans leaving their crappy country for something better, they are the ones that can afford decent education. The situation for the ones that stay is really, really bad. Most public high school students would fail a basic reading test, in fact so many people fail the (very easy) drivers license written exam that it is common to hear histories about bribes to pass them. Americans complain about creationism taught in high schools, we complain about people not being able to do basic math.

    40. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the school and the parents as much as public vs private. A good public school with parents who fight for positive improvements can be just as good as an expensive private school where the parents take a hands-off approach. On the other hand, misguided parental pressure without seasoned administration to push back can lead to stupid stuff like "moar computers make everything better".

    41. Re:Wow. Just wow. by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      The extra $80 was for the extended warranty.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    42. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So they paid retail when buying thousands. As the guy said, they didn't negotiate a discount when buying those volumes? I suck at negotiating and even I could have managed that.

    43. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      When people bring this up the forget that the market was trying really hard to punish those bad actors but the government stepped in and prevented the invisible hand from bitch slapping them back to the stone age. Granted the invisible hand was probably going to destroy a bunch of non bad actors as well but with the government's interference we don't know if that would have been worse, or if it would have even happened.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    44. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and the baseball team / football team get's a free pass. You can even get a 0 on the SAT and still get in.

    45. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      At least the pediatrician is somewhat constrained by organizations which do (mostly) adhere to the scientific method. FDA drug trials, peer-reviewed articles, etc. But yeah, there is still a lot of guessing going on. To be fair, they can't really run a controlled experiment on an individual patient, so they have to do some guessing.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    46. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      If that is the reality, then we should change the system to reflect the reality. If we are, in effect, babysitting the kids then let's do it right. These kids are all of our problems when they "graduate" or otherwise leave school with no skill except going to prison.

      The main thing I see in Atlanta is a poor incentive system that assumed teachers would be more honest than the population at large, which obviously was a shitty assumption.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    47. Re:Wow. Just wow. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Well the article isn't very clear about what part Apple plays other than supplying the iPads for this curriculum. If the iPads were substandard in any way, that might be a reason to complain. If it was a joint venture, both companies can point to each other but Apple has less liability as it seems that Pearson could not deliver on the customization that was required.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    48. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bhcompy · · Score: 1

      Teachers wanted good test scores, so they did the only thing that worked with the hand they were dealt, they cheated. Standardized testing as a grading mechanism for teachers doesn't fix anything.

      The responsibility of school is not to provide a supplement or replacement for bad parenting. Bad parenting, love it or hate it, is a right we've given as a society to people along with the rest of our freedoms. Making the school responsible for this in the way you are saying is overreach and a violation of civil liberties.

    49. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      Nonononono!

      Sing it with me, campers: KHAN-bahn...

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    50. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 2

      Having a wife who is a teacher it sounds like you have things nailed. Lots of new fads most of which are little better than hope. Granted part of the problems in education is from parents who don't give a shit, as well as children who don't give a shit, but there is still a lot of BS from the education administration. With my kids it has been let the schools teach what they can, then spend the time to actually really teach them things properly and fill in the large quantity of gaps left by teaching to the test.

      My oldest who is now in first grade has a surprisingly good understanding of how things work and even some very abstract concepts, all of which were not covered in school. For example they covered some very basic geology in school, and he got interested so I entertained that for a while and we went out and collected some fossils, checked out some strata of land on exposed rock faces, went into detail on the different types of rocks, etc all to provide a better education. I even melted some rocks and made some new ones in some experiments to show what happens when they cool at different rates (besides if you have a forge any excuse to use it is a good excuse).

      --
      Time to offend someone
    51. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even worse. $1,300,000,000 / 650,000 students = $2000 / 1 student.

      So if the equipment could be bought at retail $699 (best iPad) + $200 (software) + (CA 7.5% Tax) = $966.43, lets just round that to an even grand.

      So the question is, where did the other grand per student go? Or did each student get two devices?

      Still why wasn't this tested on a small scale first with say 100 students before making the full investment?

    52. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      0 discounts on a billion dollar deal? Shoot they might have been able to get android tablets at cost just for the publicity of being in the hands of every teenager in California.

    53. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      With my kids it has been let the schools teach what they can, then spend the time to actually really teach them things properly and fill in the large quantity of gaps left by teaching to the test.

      Yes, for financial and social reasons we would like to use the public schools. The tradeoff is a whole lot of teaching at home.

      The work you do with your kid is impressive! Keep it up!

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    54. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Standardized testing as a grading mechanism for teachers doesn't fix anything.

      I don't know if that is true or not, but I haven't seen teachers themselves propose an objective criteria for measuring their performance.

      The responsibility of school is not to provide a supplement or replacement for bad parenting.

      Reality disagrees with you.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    55. Re:Wow. Just wow. by bradrock · · Score: 1

      I don't want to defend LAUSD; they made a hasty decision that a lot of experts criticized at the time. But, it's a big oversimplification to speculate on why the per device cost is higher than retail. They were probably getting the device below retail, but that cost included other things not mentioned in the article. The cost may include AppleCare, pre-configuration by Apple (they will do that with large enough orders), it might have more storage than the base model, include sales tax etc.

      The $200 for the Pearson content that doesn't seem that off the mark. Basically we are looking at Textbook costs here which have always been enormously high in any format. The way the textbook publishers have the textbook licenses written for electronic copies are such that the license is to the student not the device and are not transferable, so it's a terrible deal because when Johnny completes the third grade and doesn't need that curriculum anymore they have to buy a new license for Billy when he starts third grade the following year year. Under the old model they could at least reuse the textbooks, but this deal actually seems slightly better since the curriculum was provided for 3 years at $200 per student. That said I loath Pearson with a deep passion and I wish them all the bad press this brings them.

    56. Re:Wow. Just wow. by slew · · Score: 1

      To be fair, they can't really run a controlled experiment on an individual patient, so they have to do some guessing.

      That's why they call it *practicing* medicine...

      But seriously, most doctors (esp pediatricians) simply follow protocols. For example, see a certain progression of symptoms, combine with a little patient history and what they have observed during their time in the field, and then proscribe a course of action associated with that, and monitor to adjust course. That's the protocol.

      Doctors aren't generally doing anything remotely scientific unless they happen to be experimenting on your kids with an untested protocol, (which sometimes happens), or perhaps if they are trying to get a complaining parent out of their hair (but even though that might be an experiment, it's generally w/o a control group which isn't very scientific)...

    57. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      You have to realize that your parent poster graduated from a US high school and so lacks basic statistic literacy--he doesn't know what sampling bias is.

    58. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Solandri · · Score: 1

      This actually was tested with a pilot project. They distributed the iPads to a few schools so they could collect data on how well the devices worked, before approving the deal.

      Unfortunately, as you say, they made no attempt to be scientific or statistically rigorous about it. The feedback basically amounted to, "The teachers and students seemed to like it." No measurements to test if student comprehension or information retention improved, or if teachers were able to get through more material in a week. I'm still debating if that was due to incompetence (people who like Apple hardware tend to go ga-ga over the Apple logo, not what the device actually does), or if the whole pilot was just to rubber-stamp the deal. That's probably what the FBI is trying to figure out.

    59. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Objective measurement is great! Unfortunately nobody's figured out how to do it yet. Right now the country is falling all over itself to create proxy metrics, the most popular of which involves high-stakes standardized testing.

      dom

    60. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What many/most people do not realise, is that *this* has happened globally to all schools - big and small. Here in the UK, this has happened with Microsoft products and Apple. Schools forcing pupils to *rent* laptops at exhorbitant markups or pay for over priced and immediated outdated ipads.

    61. Re:Wow. Just wow. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Pearson made promises of rainbows and unicorns and delivered a sick donkey with a MLP tattoo on it.

      Between you and Hognoxious, this thread is so full of win.

      +1 funny

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    62. Re:Wow. Just wow. by losfromla · · Score: 2

      Really? They paid? I though we the taxpayers paid when they were handed bailouts.
      Your last two sentences contradict your first four, make up your mind. yo.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    63. Re:Wow. Just wow. by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

      I blame poor education...

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    64. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know nothing about this school district, just for the record.

      However the whole "test deployment" or "pilot project" concept can often be scuppered by management. And it's always management in the purchasing organization. It's done by lack of time & resources, based upon a fake or unwise & invalid imperative. Examples:

      1). We have an opportunity for one-shot grant money, but we have to make a decision within X impossibly short days;
      2). The vendor is offering a sweetheart deal, but we have to make a decision within X impossibly short days;
      3). We are in competition with that organization over there, and they are way ahead of us! OMG we are losing face/students/faculty/educational opportunities! Go go go go!!
      4). The CEO or equivalent, is thinking about moving on but needs a huge score for their resume. Or they have a giant ego and simply need a banner project, so they get waaayyyyy too involved in this pet project. Or they "did this before and it was easy" but fail to account for the fact that "before" had a giant support structure in place and this time they don't. So they, through cluelessness, or cost-cutting, or arrogance, cut the support structure to the point that the project simply isn't viable as envisioned.

    65. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True, but this doesn't actually negate NotDrWho's point. Capitalist purists often imply, or outright say, that Capitalism will produce the right outcomes, regardless of any other factor. This is an example of where it did not.

      I'd also point out that one financial institution was allowed to fail: Lehman Brothers.

      Almost immediately, many prominent persons and financial commentators roundly criticized the Fed for not saving Lehman. They said the financial crisis could have been stopped, or greatly reduced, by propping up Lehman Brothers. These were, to a man and woman, great "believers" in the purity of capitalism. Prior to the collapse all of them spoke strongly against any regulatory control, government oversight, capital reserves, and all the rest. The Market will Resolve Everything.

      Their belief system proved to be both shallow and insubstantial.

    66. Re:Wow. Just wow. by hey! · · Score: 1

      So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

      That's speculation. Feasibility is no guarantee of performance.

      I read the attached article, and there were two specific complaints cited. The first was security, which is a non-functional requirement; that could well be a failure of the customer to do his homework on requirements but presumably a competent and honest vendor could have done a better job on security. It's often the vendor's job to anticipate customer needs, particularly in projects of the type customers don't necessarily have experience with.

      The other complaint is that the curriculum wasn't completely implemented. If the vendor failed to deliver something it agreed to, that's purely the vendor's fault.

      Sometimes bad vendors happen to good customers. Bad vendors happen more often to bad customers, but every project involves taking a calculated risk.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    67. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      The main issue is that no one seems to agree on what to measure. "Student performance" is too fuzzy. Does that mean "proficiency"? Well, that's straightforward. But then you have problems graduating students who never become proficient, and it points out just how unfair society is. No one likes that! No one has created a metric that gives all parties an artificial warm and fuzzy feeling for all parties, that is very true.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    68. Re:Wow. Just wow. by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Well it depends on your definition of "make a decision". My definition of "making a decision" (however good or bad it turns out to be) is a standard that committee's frequently can't meet.

      If a human being is deciding to either jump out of a plane with his/her parachute or chickening out and staying in the plane, then a committee making a decision is like the person hanging onto the landing gear for dear life with his/her parachute partially open.

    69. Re:Wow. Just wow. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Why should I test when I have an ironclad clause in the contract? Oh, you mean they were calling the school's bluff over expecting the contract to be followed? If it doesn't work, and you say it does, and you take my money over it, that's fraud. Caveat emptor doesn't really apply to fraud.

    70. Re:Wow. Just wow. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Not for Apple. The guys who buy them in orders of 10,000 pay 5% off retail, and when they ask for 10% off retail, Apple refuses the sale and block all future business with them. I've seen it happen (though the percentages were changed so I don't violate any NDAs).

    71. Re:Wow. Just wow. by khchung · · Score: 1

      The role Apple plays is to be the click-bait to get you to click on the article and watch the ads. It worked perfectly.

      --
      Oliver.
    72. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not a complete understanding of what occurred. The government through the government-sponsored enterprises called Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac bought and continues to buy a significant percentage of all home loans. The government sponsored these companies originally as part of the New Deal, and continues to support them for political reasons, out of the belief that home ownership was inherently valuable - a belief like "all Americans should be able to afford their own homes". The government sponsorship of these loan purchasing programs artificially drove down mortgage rates, and artificially increased liquidity, increasing especially I believe in 1970 when the federal government authorized Fannie Mae to begin buying mortgages directly. Furthermore, these companies were willing to buy home loans essentially irrespective of whether the borrower was actually qualified to hold the loan or not. Consequently, the companies that issued loans had no incentive to evaluate the loans properly - they could sell the loans to Fannie and Freddie no matter what! There was also dishonesty on the part of some lenders by incorrectly assessing the risk of these loans, but many lenders knew the risk of sub-prime loans, and the government did in buying them, but bought them anyway for political reasons. Abstract assets were created on top of this market, leveraging certain banks to ridiculous extremes.

      The real root of the problem came from government intervention in the home loan market -- artificially lowering interest rates and creating an artificial market for home loans by consistently purchasing them in amounts and prices disproportionate to their value. I'm not an expert on this, and I'm sure that I've introduced some incorrect simplifications, but the gist is probably right and worth understanding better (do your own research!). This all came out of government policy, not the free market. The government also stepped in and prevented the companies that were leveraged out of control from failing, which they certainly would have otherwise.

      tl;dr: Government behavior all around. The government essentially subsidized the home loan market for decades and created a bubble, and then bailed out the companies that had acted irresponsibly when it popped.

    73. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Capitalist purists often imply, or outright say, that Capitalism will produce the right outcomes, regardless of any other factor. This is an example of where it did not.

      The problem occurred due to government intervention in the home loan market. The US Government directly created the bubble by subsidizing home loans for decades. More about this in my comment above.

      Among the causes of the crisis were many acts by government to "make home ownership more affordable", implemented by directly meddling in and participating in the market through policies at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprime_mortgage_crisis#Governmental_policies

      > The [Alternative Mortgage Transactions Parity Act], according to the Urban Institute, [was] intended to "increase the volume of loan products that reduced the up-front costs to borrowers in order to make homeownership more affordable." Among the new mortgage loan types created and gaining in popularity in the early 1980s were adjustable-rate, option adjustable-rate, balloon-payment and interest-only mortgages. Subsequent widespread abuses of predatory lending occurred with the use of adjustable-rate mortgages. Approximately 90% of subprime mortgages issued in 2006 were adjustable-rate mortgages.

      Perverse anti-capitalist incentives created by the government led to a lot of the bad behavior. I'm not saying it was *only* government, but certainly the government was the first mover in creating the problems that led to the crisis.

    74. Re:Wow. Just wow. by dcollins · · Score: 2

      That does sound bad and you have my sympathies.

      But on the other hand I do teach a remedial basic arithmetic class here in New York City and today I had a roomful of college students, none of whom could even give an estimate for the value of 6 3/4 x 2 1/3. The U.S. culture is very jungle-y, poor folks are kind of thrown to the wolves, and we're perennially at the bottom of international rankings in math and science (and also low pay and preparation and support for teachers).

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    75. Re:Wow. Just wow. by slazzy · · Score: 1

      Why bother to test them, it's not their money just taxpayers.

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    76. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US banks weren't handing out that money any more than Fedex is handing out packages. The Government was handing out the money, and US banks were taking it and moving it to those who wanted it.

      Blaming US banks for this is like blaming Fedex because the item you ordered was not as described.

      Point the finger where it belongs. Cronyism.

    77. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I always thought the choice of name was stupid, given that it was already in use for something else. The fact that you linked to the wrong one hasn't convinced me otherwise.

      Having found and read the correct article, I think the name is the least of its problems.

      Anyone here applied for job requiring it, only to find they meant the other one? And did HR even notice?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    78. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You can go into any store an buy the most expensive iPad for $699. The school system is spending a billion dollars and didn't negotiate a discount on the price? They're actually paying $79 over retail !!?? What the fucking fuck."

      I really, really hate to defend any aspect of this program, so I'm not going to. However, I will note that you/I don't know what specific requirements the school system or such was wanting. Maybe they wanted them shipped with a special software image, integration, or special warranties (kids will be using em) or yadda/yadda/yadda. It's definitely possible to take something that ships in volume, and by changing the volume product you're now buying a smaller batch.

      Still, with Apple's existing margins and educational discount, it doesn't seem to fully add up. Let alone the publicity Apple got. It really makes you wonder if Apple/Pearson sales just totally roped some overly-enthusiastic techno-rube, or if something fishy was happening in the chain so the investigation seems really warranted.

      As an aside, $1.3 billion would pay for 32,500 teachers @ $40,000. Los Angeles isn't long off a 6-year hiring freeze and round after round of layoffs, and the total teacher workforce is ~26,000. Even if you slash the $40k to something else, and assume with pensions/benefits that the cost per employee is double their salary....

      Arg, tax dollars. People *do* eventually have to pay for this stuff...

    79. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      The problem is it shouldn't be impressive, it use to be called being a good parent. Even my uneducated parents would do similar things with my sister and I and the highest education amongst them was my father who went to a trade school while my mother barely graduated high school. Add in that now with the internet you can quickly find out about things you have limited or no knowledge about and it is a lot easier than when I was little. Then again I want them to have opportunities I didn't have as well as have a much broader more rounded primary education since I want them to only be limited by their abilities not opportunity. This does lead to some interesting comments from teachers at conference time as most first graders have no real idea of how the world works and then there are a couple of kids in the class who do.

      Another thing that has helped with exposing them to different thing is having my son in Cub Scouts. A number of these activities have been done with the others in his den as they also have involved parents and the kids like cub scout awards that are offered for things. So now there are these 6 first graders who have been exposed to a lot of things at a fairly reasonable depth, like geology, astronomy, photography, etc. Between the parents we have a large and varied resources so being able to take the scouts to see and do things they would never have been able to see otherwise is great. Really how many first graders have gotten to go on a tour of a place that makes space ships and rocket motors, have been through a power plant, have developed film negatives of pictures they took themselves, seen how iron is mined and turned into pellets, have spent a day being taught the basics of how to paint with oil paints by a professional artist.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    80. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Daniel+Hoffmann · · Score: 1

      Oh, I went to a private school and have a high paying job, don't worry about me...

    81. Re:Wow. Just wow. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      The problem is it shouldn't be impressive, it use to be called being a good parent.

      Well, I think you went above and beyond a little by actually melting down rock :) I have some projects with the kids - those "science" kits from the teacher/parent store, Mindstorms, Hour of Code, that sort of thing... but melting rock in a forge is pretty hard core.

      Add in that now with the internet you can quickly find out about things you have limited or no knowledge about and it is a lot easier than when I was little.

      Indeed. The challenge now seems to be teaching the kids to vet information since it is now trivial to access. I'm struggling a bit with how to do this, but I think surfing the internet with them seems to be effective.

      Another thing that has helped with exposing them to different thing is having my son in Cub Scouts.

      I think this depends heavily on your local chapter. I was extremely unimpressed as a child, and my kids have not gotten into Girl Scouts/Cub Scouts - though there is of course still time.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    82. Re:Wow. Just wow. by orasio · · Score: 1

      The OLPC is getting old, but it's WAY cooler than an IPAD.
      It has a keyboard, and is suitable for kids holding them for hours.
      Kids use them on the doorstep of someone with wifi, or even the school on weekends.
      They don't really get stolen, because there's no market for them, and they "die" if stolen.
      You can use them in the sun, because they have suitable screens.
      There's a dedicated network of local content, curricular and otherwise, even textbooks, tailored for it.

      No way you can replicate all this, just by buying a crapload of consumer products. You need to create a tailored solution, thinking about the kids you are trying to reach. For instance, if they were doing this from scratch, it would look closer to a Lenovo Yoga or something like that, but with padding for kids, dedicated LTE or something close, and all textbooks included, something for teachers, something in that line.

    83. Re:Wow. Just wow. by orasio · · Score: 1

      And about our education system...
      In Uruguay, it's not really better than the US system. It's more egalitarian, but not that good.
      Public Universities are free, but poor kids can't really use them. If you are poor, chances are you will drop out of uni after one or two years, because you are unprepared in the first place.
      There are some student aids, but they don't meet demand. Also, high school results are worse in poor neighborhoods. Private schools are popular because of this, but they don't achieve better results, if you compare within the same economic bracket of population.

    84. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Toad-san · · Score: 1

      Of COURSE not, fool! This is a school board, after all. Who would question the wisdom of a school board? I mean, look at what a great job they're doing at educating our kids, right? Of course, I live in Nawth Ca'lina; I might be spoiled.

    85. Re:Wow. Just wow. by orasio · · Score: 1

      OK, I get that, I'm not sure that's more prevalent, and I was just providing a counter example. In Uruguay, spending on technology for education is a lot wiser at the government level, than it is at the private level.

      I think that the market and the private interests are overrated. There are lots of cases where markets just don't work, and private interests add up against the common good. In those cases, people spending other people's money can end up with a better result, even accounting for corruption or lack of accountability.

    86. Re:Wow. Just wow. by toadlife · · Score: 1

      Think people struggling with 6 /3/4 x 2 1/3 is depressing?

      Drop a simple math problem that requires knowledge of order of operations (1+1+1+1+1+1x0+1) on facebook and watch as 90% of your friends get it wrong.

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    87. Re:Wow. Just wow. by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      OK, I get that, I'm not sure that's more prevalent, and I was just providing a counter example. In Uruguay, spending on technology for education is a lot wiser at the government level, than it is at the private level.

      Governments are different. what may work well in one country may not work well in another.

      I think that the market and the private interests are overrated. There are lots of cases where markets just don't work, and private interests add up against the common good. In those cases, people spending other people's money can end up with a better result, even accounting for corruption or lack of accountability.

      I 100% agree with this statement.

      The government works better than the market when it works well. But what do you do when it doesn't?

      The market gives you a level of success with very little investment. For situations where it is possible to engineer a centralized solution that works better than the market, we should absolutely do that. We can have the government make roads and power lines, and it's better than if we had an ad hoc system made by random people and companies.

      But there are lots of systems where the solutions are very complicated and expensive to implement. In these sorts of systems a free market is better. We don't really want the government deciding prices on every good and service. The market does that for free. We don't want the government deciding when people should end relationships with eachother. They don't always make good decisions, but the market of relationships works better than a government solution.

      I think we really could do good public schools in America if we poured enough resources into it. But currently it is just not our priority. Even though we spend more money per student than any other country in the world, we are usually ranked near last among developed nations. We have a bunch of people with jobs that they can't be fired from, that have very little interest or capability to do a good job. And despite spending so much on education, teachers get paid very little, which attracts the bottom rung of society to become teachers.

      I think a lot of parents would probably prefer to send their kids to schools with amazing teachers that get paid a lot, even if the classrooms didn't have ipads.

      In this situation, all it takes is for one private school to offer this alternative to make it possible. To change public school policies requires changing state laws and electing certain people to school boards, etc.

      The private sector is like firewood, and the government is like a nuclear reactor. nuclear reactors are much better than firewood when they work correctly, but it takes a lot of investment to get them to work correctly.

      In America our government is like 1% working nuclear reactors, and 49% broken ones, and 50% firewood. I am not saying we need more or less government. I am saying we need better government. We should shout down some of those broken nuclear reactors (convert them to firewood), and use those resources better. I'd rather have 25% working nuclear reactors and 75% firewood.

      The less nuclear reactors we have, the more resources we can dedicate to making sure they actually work properly, and that we are getting the benefit from our investment.

    88. Re:Wow. Just wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For instance, if they were doing this from scratch, it would look closer to a Lenovo Yoga or something like that

      Lenovo, eh?

      Although the threatened legal action applies to Apple and Pearson, the district also sent letters Tuesday to two other companies: Lenovo, a device maker, and Arey Jones, a computer distributor. These companies also have included the Pearson product on some devices purchased by L.A. Unified.

      This is like totally an Apple problem.

    89. Re:Wow. Just wow. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Apple works hard on making sure its products are worth the expense to its customers, by making sure things work well and smoothly. This doesn't always work, but they try.

      So, if you want what Apple offers, it makes sense to get something from them with little additional evalution. If I need a book on a technical topic, my automatic reaction is to see what O'Reilly has on it. Same principle.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    90. Re:Wow. Just wow. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      That depends on who wrote the ironclad clause in the contract. I've observed some large consulting firms. You tell them what you need, they sweep in, make something not unrelated to your desires, and then you notice that they've got sign-offs on everything necessary to get paid in full.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    91. Re:Wow. Just wow. by dcollins · · Score: 1

      Sure, that's the next class up for us. About half my job. Developed a quiz site on the topic:

      http://www.automatic-algebra.org/orderofoperations.htm

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  3. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We realized spending 1.3 billion on toys for kids was a bad idea. We're going to makeup excuses why we should get our money back.

    1. Re:Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If it was just buying toys for students it would have been roughly 1/4 that expensive. LAUSD has about 700k students, even at the retail cost (~$500) would only be about $350 Million to buy a iPad for every single student. What they were supposed to be paying for was the curriculum to go on those tablets and given the insane cost of school textbooks it wouldn't have been nearly as crazy as it sounds, IF it would have worked the school wouldn't have had to worry about damaged/lost books it would have just had to purchase licenses for the appropriate number of students and may have been able to get a discount due to savings on printing. Obviously though it didn't.

    2. Re:Translation by UnderCoverPenguin · · Score: 1

      It would not be news, if a corporation, that had purchased a similar tablet based course-ware system and what the supplier delivered did not meet the needs (however hazily defined the requirements), stopped further payments and filed suit to collect a refund of payments made.

      Suppliers deliver dodgy products to corporations, government organizations and ordinary citizens, alike. And even corporations issue hazy, clueless or even bad requirements. If a supplier supplier promises to deliver a satisfactory product based on questionable requirements, caveat vendor.

      --
      Don't try to out wierd me, three-eyes. I get stranger things than you, free with my breakfast cereal. --Zaphod Beeblebr
  4. It's the school's fault by MetalliQaZ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These people had no idea what they were getting into and obviously just wanted to have their students carrying tablets around so they'd look like Starfleet Academy. In addition to the corruption that went on, this project was doomed from the start. I doubt they were able to express any clear requirements to the vendors they were working with and probably didn't have any actual plan for how the technology would be leveraged in the classroom. I've seen it a dozen times in schools with inept management. Those who can, do. Those who can't....

    --
    "Here Lies Philip J. Fry, named for his uncle, to carry on his spirit"
    1. Re:It's the school's fault by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      These people had no idea what they were getting into and obviously just wanted to have their students carrying tablets around so they'd look like Starfleet Academy.

      That is the heart of it. I imagine they publicly boasted quite often about how wonderful it would be to have the Ipads, without ever stating exactly how they would be used, but held it up as a sign of forward thinking progress.

      OTOH, Apple knew better, and had the choice to bring their expectations down to reality rather than inflate them.

    2. Re:It's the school's fault by magarity · · Score: 2

      They didn't want to look like Starfleet Academy. They wanted to look like a rich suburb:

      the technology effort was a civil rights imperative designed to provide low-income students with devices available to their wealthier peers

      Civil rights have come a long way if having iPads is now one. Do people even know what civil rights are anymore?

    3. Re:It's the school's fault by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      If you are working on the (probably bullshit) theory that these devices improve educational outcomes, there is a civil rights interest in ensuring that students who made poor prenatal choices still have the opportunity to get a decent education.

      However, that assumption is under-supported(even if they were free, it's not news that electronic gizmos are good for slacking off with, so they might have a negative effect unless the school actually has a good plan in mind; and since they aren't free, they are being chosen to the exclusion of other possible educational aids), and if it doesn't happen to be true; then there isn't much of a civil rights case for access to toys. If anything, devices for slacking off probably amplify the effects of differing qualities of home life, since parental attention will have a major effect on how much slacking you can get away with.

    4. Re:It's the school's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I imagine they publicly boasted quite often about how wonderful it would be to have the Ipads, without ever stating exactly how they would be used, but held it up as a sign of forward thinking progress.

      That is exactly what happen. Every time they were talking about this on the news, I would ask, how are tablets supposed to improve education? And as the months went by, I eventually started screaming it at my radio. The answer is now blatently clear.

    5. Re:It's the school's fault by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      That is the heart of it. I imagine they publicly boasted quite often about how wonderful it would be to have the Ipads, without ever stating exactly how they would be used, but held it up as a sign of forward thinking progress.

      The problem is that they never really showed exactly how the ipads in Starfleet Academy were used either. I guess it was assumed that by the time the deal went through, the next upcoming Star Trek movie would have elaborated on how the exactly technology works.

      OTOH, Apple knew better, and had the choice to bring their expectations down to reality rather than inflate them.

      Everyone knows that apple waits until the next ithing comes out to make you feel like a shithead for owning the old one.

    6. Re:It's the school's fault by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Does apple sell responsible parents? How much are they? Maybe we should try the 1/2 price android parents.

  5. Jump on the hype wagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get nothing in return.

    But they can learn. I think they should next equip all kids with an iWatch running a "Clipit"-like teacher app to enhance their school experience.

    1. Re:Jump on the hype wagon by JRV31 · · Score: 1

      Don't just give them an iWatch make them wait in line with the iLemmings.

  6. Apps! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LA got apped by apps, so now they're demanding apps for their apps.

    Apps!

  7. Amazing, and I will never understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If teens cared about having a better education during high school, the will would formulate the plan. The ipad idea for all students is truly one of the dumbest ideas I've ever seen. Unfuckingfathomable

  8. shocker by slashmydots · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Back that train up to the point where they initially picked iPads over Rockchip, Google Nexus, Avatar, Dell Venue, anything from ASUS, the Samsung note series, and about 5 other solid competitors. All of those were cheaper, sufficiently fast, cheaper, more durable, cheaper, more serviceable, and CHEAPER. That's how you know the entire project was crooked and completely derailed from the System Development Life Cycle process.

    Whether the guy in charge was a criminal-level Apple fanboy bordering on mental illness or getting some sort of crooked kickback is still being determined in court but if they want a refund, look to the guy who fucked up the whole project in the first place. The vendors certainly won't give you anything. They'll just blame him.

    1. Re:shocker by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 4, Informative

      My kid's STEM school used Dell Chromebooks. They are very useful for doing what is needed, creating reports, researching information, submitting homework, and occasional collaborative activities. They are not a mainstay of the educational day, but a tool used at the appropriate time.

    2. Re: shocker by timrod · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't be surprised if it's because they thought the iPad is the "best tablet" due to its branding. I used to carry a Nexus 7 to work and half the people there thought it was a phone.

    3. Re:shocker by MightyYar · · Score: 1, Informative

      I have no idea whether the negotiated a lower price from Apple or not, but I will point out that $1.3 billion divided by 650,000 students is almost $2500 per student... the cost of the device is almost in the noise here.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    4. Re: shocker by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Branding does play a big role. A lot of teachers ,often those are not tech savvy probably already have Ipads/Iphones because they never considered anything else. There is likely an easier sell to stick with what teh most fearful are familiar with.

    5. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 0

      There are 2 tablet markets in meaningful numbers.
      1) A high end market with iPads acting as a variant on computers.
      2) A low end market with Android tablets acting as a variant on televisions + DVRs.

      Type (2) doesn't exist meaningfully in the USA, i.e. tablets in the USA are iPads. You want to train students on today's technology, which the original LAUSD superintendent did then iPads are much more desirable. You are absolutely correct the alternatives may be better in all those other ways.

    6. Re:shocker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would not matter what tablet they used. The Concept was flawed.
      Giving tablets or computers to all students is not going to make everyone smarter and do better on all test.
      No one wanted to miss the boat by dong a trial first.

    7. Re:shocker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of those were PIECES OF SHIT.

      They made then right decision with iPads.

    8. Re:shocker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't speak for most of the others but nothing, and I do mean nothing, Samsung makes is more durable than anything from Apple.
       
      But you seem to obsess about cost so I doubt you really care about the quality of the device.

    9. Re:shocker by slashmydots · · Score: 2

      The way I heard it, they were ebook readers with web browsers. That's all they used them for. An Avatar Sirius version 2 could do that for $85 and that's not the bulk price I get from my vendor.

    10. Re:shocker by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      A comment above points out that the negotiated price was $79 above retail, and they paid an additional $200 for the educational software.

      http://apple.slashdot.org/comm...

      So, not only did they buy the most expensive product on the market, they also overpaid for it.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    11. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The original proposal were for fully interactive textbooks. Those sorts of things (Grey's elements, interactive Rome, history of Jazz) software exist mostly in the iPad. Also there was some software that could only work on Chromebooks or iPads.

      But certainly this could have been done cheaper and not $758 / device if something other than the iPad were picked.

    12. Re:shocker by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Yes, none of the numbers make any sense at all. That is, it's a perfect public education budget item.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    13. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Chromebooks are like the pic-n-save shoes of computing. "Yo momma is so poor that she enrolled you in a STEM school with mobile computers that have plastic cases instead of brushed aluminum cases with design patents", they'll say.

    14. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      WTF? What exactly can an ipad do that an android tablet can not?

    15. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Run iOS software. Which is the OS that's getting the tablet software investment. Chicken and egg perhaps but consequential none the less.

    16. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      It's not a chicken and the egg problem. It's a definition problem. If you define iOS as essential to education, then by defintion any device not running iOS will be inadequate.

      I could define open source software as essential to education, but I would be required to justify such a claim.

      Which is the OS that's getting the tablet software investment.

      If you haven't already, you should check out this small startup company called Google. They have actually invested quite a bit of money into tablet software, if that's what's important to you.

      You can develop software for any platform whether it's iOS, android, windows, macOS, linux, etc. In fact people have developed software that makes it possible to develop software for all these platforms simultaneously.

    17. Re:shocker by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      We thought them chromebooks was gonna have some chrome on them, but no shiny chrome... we should sue too.

    18. Re:shocker by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The Apple's inherently closed garden makes administration easier. Apple includes enterprise management functions that are missing from Android. And Last I was in a store, the Note was not cheaper than the iPad.

      The guy in charge was a former exec at Pearson, and probably broke the law pushing his ex-employer's flawed "solution."

    19. Re:shocker by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      A comment in reply to the comment you refer to notes that accessories, warranty, and other costs were included such that the negotiated price was *below* retail. Apple isn't big on discounts.

    20. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      . If you define iOS as essential to education, then by defintion any device not running iOS will be inadequate.

      I don't think anyone is saying essential. But the 2013 spec the goal was highly interactive textbook applications and these mainly exist on iOS. That's not arbitrary.

      I could define open source software as essential to education, but I would be required to justify such a claim.

      The justification in this case were:

      a) Interactivity leads to greater enjoyment thus higher literacy and lower refusal to use
      b) iPad and Chromebook are used by California testing and thus familiarity with these two devices is a plus.

      If you haven't already, you should check out this small startup company called Google. They have actually invested quite a bit of money into tablet software, if that's what's important to you.

      As a percentage of the total tablet software, no they haven't invested very much.

      You can develop software for any platform whether it's iOS, android, windows, macOS, linux, etc. In fact people have developed software that makes it possible to develop software for all these platforms simultaneously.

      I'm not sure that's really true in practice having used cross platform toolkits for 18 years. Certainly not quite that range. But regardless what can happen is not what does happen.

    21. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      I don't think anyone is saying essential. But the 2013 spec the goal was highly interactive textbook applications and these mainly exist on iOS. That's not arbitrary.

      Do you have a particular app in mind? An interactive textbook could be done as an html5 app that is completely platform independent.

      a) Interactivity leads to greater enjoyment thus higher literacy and lower refusal to use

      I hope you aren't under the impression that computers running android are not interactive.

      b) iPad and Chromebook are used by California testing and thus familiarity with these two devices is a plus.

      Thats a really good argument to become familiar with more than 2 kinds of computers.

      As a percentage of the total tablet software, no they haven't invested very much.

      Just a complete mobile computing platform, same as apple.

      I'm not sure that's really true in practice having used cross platform toolkits for 18 years. Certainly not quite that range. But regardless what can happen is not what does happen.

      I'm not sure 18 year old experience in cross platform toolkits is relevant to the topic of what tools exist today, especially when a google search is so easy.

    22. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Do you have a particular app in mind? An interactive textbook could be done as an html5 app that is completely platform independent.

      Virtual History ROMA
      The Elements by Theodore Gray
      Here On Earth by Arcade Sunshine Media,

      etc..

      An interactive textbook could be done as an html5 app that is completely platform independent.

      Maybe I'm not sure. HTLML5 has a long history of offering latencies on mobile which people find uncomfortable and offering lowest common denominator compatibility problems. But even if they could be authored that way that's not really relevant. What is relevant is are they being authored that way. Lots of business software that exists for Windows could be easily written around the Qt/KDE framework but the fact that it isn't still makes Linux desktops a worse choice for many business applications.

      I hope you aren't under the impression that computers running android are not interactive.

      No I'm under the impression that the interactive textbook market has evolved on iOS and Apple has pushed it heavily in a way that Google has not.

      Just a complete mobile computing platform, same as apple.

      Your claim was that Google had invested heavily in tablet software. You have to deal with the reality that the total base of tablet software spending is heavily skewed towards iOS. You are shifting the goal in this response from there is no reason for an end user to prefer iPad to a theoretical discussion of whether in an alternative universe in which Android had been successful in attracting the same level of development resources for tablet applications things would look similar to today. I happen to believe that there are good reasons iOS was successful where Google was not and that the current market is a sensible reaction to their alternative strategies. But even if I'm wrong that's irrelevant to what LAUSD was facing. They were facing a world where interactive textbooks mainly do exist on one platform.

    23. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Virtual History ROMA The Elements by Theodore Gray Here On Earth by Arcade Sunshine Media,

      So you are referring to specific "books" being available on iOS? I thought you were talking about some kind of interactive book framework/platform. This seems even more ridiculous.

      Maybe I'm not sure. HTLML5 has a long history of offering latencies on mobile which people find uncomfortable and offering lowest common denominator compatibility problems.

      I thought you were talking about apps that were more like books rather than video games. If you want cross platform mobile video game performance, you can use unity.

      But even if they could be authored that way that's not really relevant. What is relevant is are they being authored that way.

      Unity is pretty popular.

      Lots of business software that exists for Windows could be easily written around the Qt/KDE framework but the fact that it isn't still makes Linux desktops a worse choice for many business applications.

      I have been developing on Qt for like 9 years. It seems to be a pretty popular platform. Linux desktops are a worse choice for many business applications because they've already invested heavily into MS office. At our company we do all our work on Linux, but we still need a windows machine just to be able to run outlook and get our email, because it's all our IT staff knows how to use.

      Even in the realm of documents, there are groups starting to replace Ms documents with tex files, because they are easier to version control and we don't really use any of the features of MS Office.

      The world is changing. Office software is moving to the cloud. It no longer even matters what kind of computer you have as long as it has a current browser.

      Your claim was that Google had invested heavily in tablet software. You have to deal with the reality that the total base of tablet software spending is heavily skewed towards iOS.

      tablets and phones run the same software, and there is just as much android software as ios software. I think you have to deal with the reality that products these 2 companies offer are essentially equivalent.

      You are shifting the goal in this response from there is no reason for an end user to prefer iPad to a theoretical discussion of whether in an alternative universe in which Android had been successful in attracting the same level of development resources for tablet applications things would look similar to today.

      No I talking about the original topic of what choice is better for school students.

      I happen to believe that there are good reasons iOS was successful where Google was not and that the current market is a sensible reaction to their alternative strategies.

      If you think Google is not successful, you need to move back to earth.

      But even if I'm wrong that's irrelevant to what LAUSD was facing. They were facing a world where interactive textbooks mainly do exist on one platform.

      I question the educational value of what you call "interactive textbooks" over other materials. The money wasted in ipads could have been used on something much more useful.

    24. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I question the educational value of what you call "interactive textbooks" over other materials. The money wasted in ipads could have been used on something much more useful.

      You are now changing the requirements. I'm going to stop here. The argument you originally raised was that Android had an equally good selection of interactive textbooks. You are now admitting it doesn't and/or showing that you don't know what they are.

      For end users with specific software in mind the question is whether the platform supports that software. If they want to run mainframe applications they buy a mainframe, if they want to run Unix client/server then generally they run them on a Unix platform... As for the conflation of phones and tablets as far as software. That's precisely the problem with Android tablet software it isn't designed for tablets but rather is quite often phone (i.e. designed to run on a 4-6 inch screen) software running on a tablet.

    25. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      You are now changing the requirements. I'm going to stop here.

      I am not changing the requirements. I'm raising my objections to the requirements once it became clear what they were.

      The argument you originally raised was that Android had an equally good selection of interactive textbooks.

      That was not my argument. My argument was that android was as good a platform for whatever "interactive books" could mean. I even asked for clarification, and learned that what you were in fact referring to were more like specific educational video games, and then raised my objection.

      And this was not my original argument (it's a new one), android also has plenty of games (many educational). I don't see any reason why the games you cited are more educational that the games on android.

      For end users with specific software in mind the question is whether the platform supports that software.

      Yes, so if you need a specific educational video game about ancient Rome that only runs on iOS, I agree that you should buy something that runs iOS. What I am disputing is the claim that those are the specific apps that are needed on tablets for kids (now that I know that's what you are referring to).

      As for the conflation of phones and tablets as far as software. That's precisely the problem with Android tablet software it isn't designed for tablets but rather is quite often phone (i.e. designed to run on a 4-6 inch screen) software running on a tablet.

      They are the same. Tablets are just bigger phones. Many even have access to cell networks. They are the same components with bigger batteries and bigger screens. The platform is the same in both android and iOS and windows. I am not inventing this idea, Apple, Google, and Microsoft all came to the same conclusion that these devices are basically the same, which is why they run the same OS.

      In regards to you accusing me of changing my argument, notice that I didn;t accuse you of changing the what you meant by an "interactive book". I acknowledge that maybe I just didn't know what you meant by it.

    26. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I am not changing the requirements. I'm raising my objections to the requirements once it became clear what they were.

      OK that's fine. But then you should have been clearer because it ceases to be about Android at all but rather educational policy. The superintendent felt that interactive books were the future of education and content absorption. Your use of the word "video game" for these titles I think means you haven't seen then.

      The web is more interactive than a book. That allowed for vastly more content and student led exploration. Interactive books do the same thing. For example a science book my daughter has allows her to conduct the experiments associated with a concept in a simulator right after learning the concept. That helps retention and understanding.

      I don't see any reason why the games you cited are more educational that the games on android.

      1) There are more of them.
      2) On average they are better written.
      3) They can be more easily written because there are a limited number of platforms
      4) There are better authoring tools.

      They are the same. Tablets are just bigger phones

      No they aren't. And the way you can tell they aren't is by looking at variables on usage. For example average phone application interaction is 30 seconds. Average tablet interaction is closer to 5 minutes. The fact they run the same OS doesn't matter the fact the glass is bigger does.

    27. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The superintendent felt that interactive books were the future of education and content absorption.

      They also Pearson to make the software. (i.e. they weren't just buying existing software). They could have commisioned software to be made on any platform, or even for it to have been cross platform.

      Your use of the word "video game" for these titles I think means you haven't seen then.

      I have seen some screenshots, and I see why you don't think they would be perform well in HTML5. They have video game level graphics. This is also why I pointed out unity as an example of a popular framework that targets all the platforms I mentioned (that you seemed doubtful of). Unity is marketed as a game engine, but you can make whatever apps you want that require performant graphics.

      The web is more interactive than a book. That allowed for vastly more content and student led exploration.

      I agree with this statement. I think interactive books would be very helpful in illustrating concepts in ways that a static medium can't. I was envisioning something like wikipedia with it's animations and maybe some added interactivity. I don't think you need to see a emmersive 3d world of an artists conception of ancient Rome to effectively learn.

      Interactive books do the same thing. For example a science book my daughter has allows her to conduct the experiments associated with a concept in a simulator right after learning the concept. That helps retention and understanding.

      I think this can be done much more cheaply than ipads and proprietary interactive textbooks of the sort you are describing. I think kids are capable of learning concepts with a lower production value. (i.e. the kind found in HTML5, like wikipedia).

      1) There are more of them

      This is irrelevant if you are commissioning your own.

      2) On average they are better written.

      debatable and see my point for #1

      3) They can be more easily written because there are a limited number of platforms

      Developers actually prefer android for development, but prefer iOS for profit potential.

      4) There are better authoring tools.

      Such as? Android apps are java which has a much bigger following than objective C or swift.

      No they aren't. And the way you can tell they aren't is by looking at variables on usage. For example average phone application interaction is 30 seconds. Average tablet interaction is closer to 5 minutes. The fact they run the same OS doesn't matter the fact the glass is bigger does.

      The fact that they run the same OS means that the time spent on developing "phone software" vs. "tablet software" is the same, because the same software runs on both. While you may feel subjectively that phones and tablets are very different, the people developing the apps that run on them are targeting both platforms simultaneously. It's crazy not to. In fact, now the trend is to target phone, tablet, and desktop browser simultaneously with things like google polymer, and phonegap, etc.

      Developers don't like writing different software for phone, tablet, and desktop, windows, mac, linux, and all combinations, and now with modern tools, they really don't have to.

      The only thing the size of the glass effects is which UI profile gets loaded. Properly designed software can easily abstract the functionality from the presentation, like in a MVC (model view controller) design.

    28. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They also Pearson to make the software. (i.e. they weren't just buying existing software). They could have commisioned software to be made on any platform, or even for it to have been cross platform.

      True. The Pearson was mostly static, though some would be interactive. As far as I understand almost all of the Pearson software was designed for multiple districts it wasn't custom to LAUSD. Pearson was targeting iPad because most tablet using students in the USA have iPad and for districts that weren't buying that would matter.

      Certainly for what they were paying they could have built the Pearson stuff for Android had they been inclined and likely have ported a few dozen titles as well. Once they were willing to manage a development project rather than just be a customer Android opens up, I won't disagree with you there.

      They have video game level graphics. This is also why I pointed out unity as an example of a popular framework that targets all the platforms I mentioned (that you seemed doubtful of). Unity is marketed as a game engine, but you can make whatever apps you want that require performant graphics.

      Unity is definitely fast enough. Titanium, Phonegap, Xamarin... would also likely go fast enough. I was disagreeing with HTML5 by itself. Those aren't really designed for authors though. Apple has: https://www.apple.com/ibooks-a... which doesn't have the full on game but does work well. Again you could easily build something like this for Android but today it doesn't exist and products using it don't exist.

      Developers actually prefer android for development, but prefer iOS for profit potential.

      Likely true regarding developers, iOS is pretty terrible to develop for. Hopefully Swift makes it better though Swift still has a lot of leaky abstractions from objective-C. However textbook authors I think prefer iOS. BTW the profit potential is exactly my point regarding software.

      While you may feel subjectively that phones and tablets are very different, the people developing the apps that run on them are targeting both platforms simultaneously.

      No they aren't especially on iOS / Apple. Take a look at how many iOS applications have tablet specific versions. See Facebook, Filemaker Go, Office, those interactive books I was talking about (different if they exist at all for phone). I work closely with developers for mobile all the time including MicroStrategy (largest mobile development house) and IBM. They share some code but users demand that tablet apps do things that phone apps don't and make use of the addition screen real estate.

      Developers don't like writing different software for phone, tablet, and desktop, windows, mac, linux, and all combinations, and now with modern tools, they really don't have to.

      They never had to. JavaScript porting languages always existed. The problem is that users notice cross platform's lowest common denominator and don't like it. Just for example between iOS 6 and 7 there was an upgrade. iOS 6 applications that didn't have the new iOS 7 interface started getting graded .8 (on a 1-5 scale) lower 6 months after iOS 7 came out. And that's still within the same system.

      roperly designed software can easily abstract the functionality from the presentation, like in a MVC (model view controller) design.

      Of course the engine can be shared. But that still means 2 interfaces (at least).

    29. Re:shocker by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Ah, anti-Apple fanboi is insightful?

      You don't know what the decision makers were working on. It's possible that this deal was only possible for the iPad.

      The iPad is probably the single best selling line of tablets, and at least until recently the majority of tablet sales. It's a stable platform, with a reputation for high quality. It's got pretty much what anybody would need for tablet-based applications.

      This means that it's the target of choice for specialized applications. Coding for general Android tablets would be harder, and I'd be more confident that my program would run well on the available iPads three years from now than any other brand. This was even more true when the contract was signed. Companies that do these applications tend not to be too fussy about how much the customer has to spend, and while they may be willing to tailor their product to the customer's demands it's likely to cost more than just buying iPads.

      If the plan had been to buy whatever tablet was the cheapest and met the specs, the application writing would be more expensive, and in a custom system that's likely to cost more than just buying whatever the vendor likes to write on. Moreover, the quality would be uneven, the reliability would likely be worse, and the software would work somewhat unpredictably. More durable and cheaper are not necessarily compatible, and "sufficiently fast" is real easy to compromise, resulting in nearly unusable junk. "More serviceable" is irrelevant, since neither the school district nor Pearson would do the hardware maintenance. What is relevant is how many hardware problems are expected, the cost to fix, and how long the device would be unavailable. The iPad might well be superior in that over the less expensive tablets you recommend.

      It would definitely be possible to buy higher-end Android tablets to avoid those problems, but at that point there's no cost savings on the hardware, and the overall system cost would likely be higher.

      Large deployments do not work the way the typical /. basement does. It's necessary to grasp the differences to understand why certain decisions are made.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    30. Re: shocker by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      There are advantages to a trusted brand. It isn't necessary to go through all the evaluation, there's some assurance of getting what's needed even if the price is slightly higher, and (extremely important in a bureaucracy, private or public) if everything goes kablooie the guy who bought the safe brand can plausibly claim to have made the best decision anyway, while the guy who got something off-brand is in real trouble.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    31. Re:shocker by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The basic rule of picking a computer system is that you figure out what you need it to do, you figure out which applications will work, and you buy a system that runs those applications. If the available applications run on the iPad, paying to have them rewritten for Android is going to be far more expensive than just buying the iPads.

      Similarly, the average person will require a certain amount of training on new platforms and new software. Training costs. Moving to a different platform, even a less expensive one, can be more expensive, given the need for training and possibly different infrastructure and administration.

      There is no good argument that a teacher should become familiar with more than two similar types of computers. That isn't their job. Their job is to take what they can get and teach with it. For somebody like me, learning something new about computers is worthwhile, because if nothing else it broadens the experience that I live on. I'm not a teacher.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    32. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Unity is definitely fast enough. Titanium, Phonegap, Xamarin... would also likely go fast enough. I was disagreeing with HTML5 by itself. Those aren't really designed for authors though.

      I brought up HTML as a solution when I thought "interactive books" were like wikipedia pages with some buttons, which HTML5 is more than capable of doing and doing well.

      No they aren't especially on iOS / Apple. Take a look at how many iOS applications have tablet specific versions.

      Even the apps that have tablet specific version, no doubt share much (if not the vast majority) of the software. They may be separate apps for commercial purposes, or saving space in terms of higher resolution icons, sprites, etc. I don't consider that to be tablet specific development. It's development for one platform with a little bit of effort spent on specializing UI for phone or tablet.

      They never had to. JavaScript porting languages always existed. The problem is that users notice cross platform's lowest common denominator and don't like it.

      What I am saying is that they don't even get the performance problem anymore. Games used to be the one thing that couldn't be cross platform because of how hardware specific they were, are now fully capable of being targetted to multiple platforms including mobile platforms.

      When done right, the apps written in cross platform environments are not noticeably slower than apps written specifically for one architecture in all but the most resource hungry apps.

      Ideally what I would like to see is for school districts across states, and countries to form a consortium to develop open source text books (i.e. like a text book version of wikipedia), that schools could use royalty free. This would really help developing nations as well as American school districts. It would eliminate a lot of wasted effort in creating so many textbooks that contain basically the same information. A parabola still works the same way regardless of which edition of which math book we are using.

      The textbook industry is rife with corruption, because of the massive payday you get if you can manage to get a constract for a whole school district. And the content is basically just current public domain knowledge packaged together with some artwork.

      You could still pay people to contribute to the textbooks, but the difference would be that the content would not be owned by publishers. It would be public domain.

    33. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The basic rule of picking a computer system is that you figure out what you need it to do, you figure out which applications will work, and you buy a system that runs those applications. If the available applications run on the iPad, paying to have them rewritten for Android is going to be far more expensive than just buying the iPads.

      That's the basic rule when you are buying a few computers. It's not the rule when you are purchasing half a $1 billion of computer systems. When your computer budget is larger than the GDP of some small countries, you should be exploring the possibility of saving money by developing custom software.

      Similarly, the average person will require a certain amount of training on new platforms and new software. Training costs. Moving to a different platform, even a less expensive one, can be more expensive, given the need for training and possibly different infrastructure and administration.

      These kids aren't upgrading from a previous ipad.

      There is no good argument that a teacher should become familiar with more than two similar types of computers. That isn't their job. Their job is to take what they can get and teach with it. For somebody like me, learning something new about computers is worthwhile, because if nothing else it broadens the experience that I live on. I'm not a teacher.

      The computers don't matter. The OS barely matters, and it gets changed like 1 or 2 times a year. The application that is running on it is what matters, and even an idiot can be taught how to push the button to start an app on any OS, even one they've never used before.

      This is like saying that people shouldn't be forced to learn to drive more than 2 makes of cars.

      If anything this should be a reason *to* use android (if it was a good reason to begin with). There are more android phones out there, and more android users than iOS users. If anything, teachers are more likely to be familiar with android (52% market) than with iOS (35%).

      Not that that should matter. Saying "I can't learn to use software" is like saying "I can't follow and remember instructions", and it should disqualify you from most jobs.

      No one is asking anyone to be a hacker. Teachers are only being asked to do what every other person is required to do whether it's filling out an electronic timecard or entering products into an inventory software. It's just following directions. And it's usually a lot easier than the non-interactive paper counterpart.

    34. Re:shocker by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      OS matters. Lots of enterprise software comes on one OS, take it or leave it, and paying them to change anything would counteract any savings from buying less expensive hardware. Custom software can be appallingly expensive to develop.

      Moreover, iPads are not particularly expensive for what you get. Getting quality Android tablets wouldn't cost all that much less, if any.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    35. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      OS matters. Lots of enterprise software comes on one OS, take it or leave it, and paying them to change anything would counteract any savings from buying less expensive hardware. Custom software can be appallingly expensive to develop.

      They had a budget of $500 million for just the ipads and $800 million for just the software. I work in the defense industry and our contracts are to develop software AND hardware and are well below these figures.

      Moreover, iPads are not particularly expensive for what you get. Getting quality Android tablets wouldn't cost all that much less, if any.

      You can get quality android tablets for half the price of a comparable ipad. You can get a chromebook for half the price of a quality android tablet. And keep in mind these are school children that we are giving these devices to. They are going to be covered in food and thrown on the ground and stolen by bullies, etc. We should be buying the most cost effective devices, and I can all but guarantee that the ipad is not it, especially at the volumes we are talking about.

      When I was in school back in the 90's we had to buy a $80 ti-82. Now you can get a chromebook for $200 that's more powerful than even the best laptops from a few years earlier. Even if we had the money to buy $700 ipads for every student, that extra $500 / per student would be far better spent on increasing teacher salaries and attracting better teachers.

      With 1.3 billion dollars, the school district could have probably commissioned an electronic text book to be written in every single subject taught in school, they could have bought 6.5 million chromebooks without even negotiating a bulk discount.

      Anyone who thinks this was a good idea needs to get their head examined. This is the LA school system, where kids can barely read and teachers and kids are living in poverty.

    36. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Well I want to thank you for being polite. I was being dismissive when this started.

      I agree with you strongly on the value of open source prek-college textbooks with lesson plans... I think that's a huge advantage. And I agree there isn't much value in the proprietary stuff no reason the content couldn't be open source. Open source content would obviously want to be something like HTML5, though specific versions like interactive iBook format could also be created as derived works.

      Even the apps that have tablet specific version, no doubt share much (if not the vast majority) of the software. They may be separate apps for commercial purposes, or saving space in terms of higher resolution icons, sprites, etc.

      That's not the case at all on iOS. They are genuinely different versions with different functionality. Here is a link to an article with 20 apps iphone vs. iPad version side by side. You can see this is a different GUI: http://www.cnet.com/pictures/a...

      When done right, the apps written in cross platform environments are not noticeably slower than apps written specifically for one architecture in all but the most resource hungry apps.

      It is not just slower it is things like memory usage, and how they tie with other applications. For example an iOS application you generally are going to want to use iCloud integration to automatically tie information between: iPhone, iPads, Macs and (potentially) the watch. On Android you are going to want Google integration and tie it into Google's excellent application framework. Those two systems are nothing like one another in how they handle data.

      Or for another example on iOS you are expected to draw icons and controls at specific resolutions while with Android you are expected to use vector graphics.

    37. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      That's not the case at all on iOS. They are genuinely different versions with different functionality. Here is a link to an article with 20 apps iphone vs. iPad version side by side. You can see this is a different GUI: http://www.cnet.com/pictures/a... [cnet.com]

      I don't doubt that some phone and tablet apps are written completely separately. But event he ones that are shown on your link, I would be shocked if 90% - 99% of the code between the 2 apps was the same (even if they are distributed separately.

      The business logic will be the same, and even most of the GUI code is probably the same (i.e. same custom widget code, etc). The only part that I would expect to be different is the GUI layouts of those widgets for the different screen sizes.

      https://polymer-topeka.appspot.com

      This is what I have been playing around in lately. If you get to the demo quiz, you'll notice that the UI changes based on the size of the window it is in. The exact same code is usable on any size screen.

      If anyone is still making completely different apps for different devices, they are doing it wrong.

      For example an iOS application you generally are going to want to use iCloud integration to automatically tie information between: iPhone, iPads, Macs and (potentially) the watch. On Android you are going to want Google integration and tie it into Google's excellent application framework. Those two systems are nothing like one another in how they handle data.

      Storing data to the cloud and restoring the data from the cloud should be abstracted. If you had an OO app, you'd just have concrete classes to implement the google and apple cloud save/load features.

      Those two systems are nothing like one another in how they handle data.

      I never used apple cloud stuff, but I can;t even imagine something so different that it would not find into a "save data/load data" kind of API.

      Or for another example on iOS you are expected to draw icons and controls at specific resolutions while with Android you are expected to use vector graphics.

      Why doesn't apple do vector graphics?... Anyway the answer is easy. You just do all the graphics as vector graphics and then generate the raster graphics for specific resolutions when needed (that's actually exactly what happens when rendering vector graphics anyway). I would be tempted to do this even if I was developing an iOS only app, because of how versatile it would be.

    38. Re:shocker by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I would be shocked if 90% - 99% of the code between the 2 apps was the same

      Then you should be shocked. I've managed a bunch of tablet vs. phone apps and the code sharing is around 60-80% best case and around 10-30% worst. You have to remember they have different functionalities, whole different systems. The GUI code is vastly different. How long the designer targets the interaction for affects greatly the GUI.

      If anyone is still making completely different apps for different devices, they are doing it wrong.

      I think you need think about UI design and forget about the technology issues. The technology exists to enable GUIs but the GUIs exist to enable particular use cases. Different use cases means different GUIs.

      Storing data to the cloud and restoring the data from the cloud should be abstracted. If you had an OO app, you'd just have concrete classes to implement the google and apple cloud save/load features.

      It isn't just save/load a particular non-district binary.

      Certainly iCloud supports a storage mechanism for "Documents" which are blobs of data. But they also use Core Data where 3 way merging of data can occur between devices and Apple servers and the servers understand the object hierarchy. Finally there are things like key/value pairs where the data is small but the lookups can be Apple managed. You can't just abstract that all as a save/load for blobs of data without doing lowest common denominator and losing huge chunks of iCloud functionality.

      The 3 way merge being the most critical. Apple customers are coming to expect that they can do work on their phone then pick up their tablet and work on the same data seamlessly. For that to happen the system has to be able to intelligently deal with the situation where changes have occurred:
      A makes change to version X it is not saved
      B makes change to version X. Saves and creates X1
      A gets online and sees that current version is X1 not X.

      Why doesn't apple do vector graphics?... Anyway the answer is easy. You just do all the graphics as vector graphics and then generate the raster graphics for specific resolutions when needed (that's actually exactly what happens when rendering vector graphics anyway).

      Because of visual quality that's possible when you lock down the pixels:
      left is rastor right is vector.
      http://projectgenerationd.com/...

      Apple's belief is, that icons (which are seen over and over again) should be hand drawn at the right resolution to be perfect not auto-generated. Versatility here you are gaining at the cost of image quality.

    39. Re:shocker by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      I think you need think about UI design and forget about the technology issues. The technology exists to enable GUIs but the GUIs exist to enable particular use cases. Different use cases means different GUIs.

      I'm not saying the GUIs aren't different. I'm saying that the GUIs in the examples you provided should easily be sharing 90% of their code. I'm not saying that the GUIs are not "different", I'm saying that different GUIs that provide similar functionality (e.g. playing music, viewing emails, etc) can share a lot of the same code.

      It isn't just save/load a particular non-district binary.

      I was actually envisioning something like a simple key/value pair system.

      The 3 way merge being the most critical. Apple customers are coming to expect that they can do work on their phone then pick up their tablet and work on the same data seamlessly. For that to happen the system has to be able to intelligently deal with the situation where changes have occurred:

      The idea of a 3 way merge is not something apple invented. If you want 3 way merge, then create an abstract class for it, and have separate implementations for different platforms.

      Because of visual quality that's possible when you lock down the pixels: left is rastor right is vector.

      This is a photograph not an icon. Photos are inherently raster graphics. It's not like android can't render raster graphics. You should store images in whatever format is more suitable. If apple can't handle vector graphics, that seems like a serious deficiency. My point was simply that vector graphics are easily converted to raster graphics of any size. The reverse is not possible (as illustrated by your example).

      Apple's belief is, that icons (which are seen over and over again) should be hand drawn at the right resolution to be perfect not auto-generated. Versatility here you are gaining at the cost of image quality.

      It doesn't really affect the image quality. The whole point of vector graphics is that they look good (or rather about as good as they *can* look) at any resolution.

  9. Sign off. by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The exec who signed off on it should get the pink slip. Not the person in procurement.

    If you don't understand the plan, don't sign off on it.

    1. Re:Sign off. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The superintendent at the time 'resigned' over the controversy; but depending on the outcome of the FBI's ongoing investigation into the circumstances of the bidding process, he may or may not be looking at further consequences.

      Pearson is a company that brings a sort of defense contractor vibe to the educational sector. They are huge, superb at landing contracts, excellent at writing contracts that promise somewhat less than they appear to; but not so hot on delivering, much less on time or on budget.

      Anyone buying a zillion ipads for school children without realizing that they'll be using them mostly to screw around on the internet within about five minutes is certainly an idiot; and Pearson certainly can't take the blame for that; but their failure to deliver some curriculum slurry and a terrible textbook app or two within the agreed upon time? That's the sort of thing they do.

    2. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Procurement in many organizations is supposed to verify that management understands what they are buying. Not sure if that's true in LAUSD or not.

    3. Re:Sign off. by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 3, Funny

      As a general rule, LAUSD will do which ever option is worse. If you are unsure of which option is better, the safe bet is to just pick the opposite of what LAUSD decided to do.

    4. Re:Sign off. by i.r.id10t · · Score: 4, Informative

      Which is why when a vendor asks us to enable integration for their stuff - and Pearson is one of 'em with their myFooLab emporium, I always tell 'em three things.

      1) I don't work for $vendor - so no, I don't "have to" or "need to" do anything for them

      2) We only accept requests from faculty or departments who have decided to adopt the resource, not from the sales person or vendor tech support folks. Again, see #1

      3) The product must not be in beta or "brand new last week", and I must see it work on their system, our course management vendor's system (used for demos), or get good reports from other LMS Admins at other schools

      Have had several unhappy vendors/sales folks, but have had minimal issues about promised features not working, existing, etc.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    5. Re:Sign off. by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      Pearson does a lot of things; I'd find them fairly neutral in the process - what they do will work with basically anything.

      That's not to say what they do is good? I find Pearson to be shit when it comes to education tools - they are filled with bloatware, drm, and things that don't provide any benefit to thing using them, but I wouldn't really blame them for anything here.

      I would blame the superintendent and apple for sticking their nose into more sales under the guise of supporting education.

    6. Re:Sign off. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention their books and software are exorbitantly expensive.

    7. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Anyone buying a zillion ipads for school children without realizing that they'll be using them mostly to screw around on the internet within about five minutes is certainly an idiot;

      That's not true. I can put a pretty tight monitoring application on an iPad that doesn't allow it to use any TCP/IP except via. the VPN which only whitelists certain parts of the internet. I'd rather use it on a Samsung where I can kill the device entirely if they try and hack the firmware, but it is still doable for the most part on an Apple. A kid can probably reload firmware and install his own generic OS but I'll know which device fell off pretty quickly, the kid will get caught.

      As for Pearson, your description sounds fair. It is hard to bid on government contracts but I've certainly seen them have some very unrealistic implementation strategies.

    8. Re:Sign off. by blue9steel · · Score: 2

      Procurement in many organizations is supposed to verify that management understands what they are buying.

      They're supposed to verify that the order placed is what the manager wants rather than just what they asked for, but that's not the same thing as ensuring they understand the purchase, not at all. Management is in charge of strategy, they get the credit and the blame.

    9. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I was just commenting on what procurement does. Having read several articles it appears management changed and the priorities changed. This was change of strategy more than anyone not understanding the strategy.

    10. Re:Sign off. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      I'm curious what you would use to kill a Samsung device if someone decides work around the security, especially since I would assume that they would be WiFi only devices not cellular ones? I have found getting around KNOX and MaaS360 on a Samsung device to be not all that difficult if one doesn't care about preserving the data on the device. You are correct in that you would know which device fell off pretty quickly so you would know who to blame but still if I was a kid having access to a now unlocked device would be the end goal, especially if the device belonged to someone else.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    11. Re: Sign off. by jd2112 · · Score: 2

      Hey, it sounded good on the golf course.

      --
      Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
    12. Re: Sign off. by geeper · · Score: 1

      Right. Even better in the bar later that night.

      --
      Error reading device 'Signature'. (A)bort, (R)etry, (F)ail?
    13. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Once you have gotten around KNOX the a physical fuze is destroyed and the keys inaccessible. The device is effectively off the secured network for good. Which means the kid is going to immediately caught.

      Beyond that it doesn't matter. I would assume the goal is to get access and not get caught since otherwise they could just steal from a store.

    14. Re:Sign off. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      bool
      procurement.proccessIsCorrupt(void)
      {
          return (vendor == "Pearson" || vendor == "Oracle") ? CERTAINLY : PROBABLY;
      }

    15. Re:Sign off. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      The exec who signed off on it should get the pink slip. Not the person in procurement.

      Why shouldn't BOTH of them lose their jobs? "Because my boss told me to" should not be an excuse for bureaucratic corruption, any more than it was an excuse at Nuremberg. Government employees have a fiduciary duty to the public, not just "the system".

    16. Re:Sign off. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely! I worked there and had a microwave engineer and a teacher managing IT projects.

    17. Re:Sign off. by hey! · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, until the details of how the contract was awarded and how the vendor failed have been thoroughly investigated, it's premature to fire anyone.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm all for accountability and decisiveness, but picking someone plausible and throwing them under the bus isn't accountability. In fact that may actually shield whoever was responsible.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    18. Re:Sign off. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Procurement is to get the "best price" for what management tells them to get. If management asks for 1000 #2 pencils, procurement isn't there to see if they really want #4 pencils.

    19. Re:Sign off. by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      I don't think the process is corrupt, just that my fellow admins and I don't think we need to be part of the sales process. The way it went with Pearson and us enabling the LTI integration on our Canvas install was

      "Hi, I'm Suzy Salesdroid district rep from Pearson. I need you to configure your production system for our new beta product to work so we can show it off to faculty at your school to get them to adopt our textbooks and online content"

      No, we don't do things unless instructors or departments ask us to, and we don't do beta stuff. Are other Canvas schools using this? Can you give me references from other admins?

      "Well, no"

      Well, we it isn't beta, and other schools are using it or the support folks at Instructure give it a OK we won't even think of installing it. And after we think about installing it, we won't do it until our faculty tell us that they've adopted your stuff and want us to enable it.

      9 months later it was really ready to go, and we've not had an issue with it technology wise.

      Content wise, as I said in another post, they are showing the instructors shiny things and telling them that creating a (poorly designed) online course is just a few clicks, exams included. While some things the various publisher provide really are cool and awesome and Good Educational Stuff a lot of it is "read the online slideshow and book chapter, take the multiple choice quiz", Not exactly good pedagogy.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    20. Re: Sign off. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's only if you have the nonexistent gift of foresight.

      There is always a lot of good intend, but poor execution. This seems to me as one of them.

    21. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      In some organizations that is part of their job to verify that they really mean #2 pencils and understand what #2 means and there is a reason #2 is on the requirement list.

      That for example avoids building requirements in such a way that only a single vendor could qualify.

    22. Re:Sign off. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      True, but it would seem that it would still be easier than stealing one from the store given that in the store they are packaged in a box with theft deterrent devices, usually locked in a case.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    23. Re:Sign off. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unhappy sales folks means you are doing your job and getting a good deal. They are unhappy because they won't get their bigger than normal bonus and might not have this year's conference on the cruise.

    24. Re:Sign off. by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      I agree that mistakes happen, but failing because there wasn't enough content, or the content wasn't suitable to educate children with? That shows profound and fundamental incompetence.

      Even if they ran a pilot and the teachers and students lied to the exec, or Pearson lied and failed to meet their contractual obligations, the exec is still on the hook. Investigations are important, but the outcome doesn't matter, if the exec delegates to incompetent underlings, they're ultimately responsible.

    25. Re:Sign off. by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

      That's not true. I can put a pretty tight monitoring application on an iPad that doesn't allow it to use any TCP/IP except via.

      Then you have to put that application in all 650,000 iPads. Would you want to do that? ;-)

    26. Re:Sign off. by opus981 · · Score: 1

      function Process_Is_Corrupt return Corruption_Confidence is
      begin
         case Vendor is
            when Pearson | Oracle =>
               return Certainly;
            when others =>
               return Probably;
         end case;
      end Process_Is_Corrupt;

    27. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I guess that is true. OK so let's revise to you can effectively deter the students from getting on the internet to the degree that getting caught stealing from the school is a deterrent.

    28. Re:Sign off. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      iPads have an enterprise distribution system that happens automatically. They can be tied to such a thing at time of sale and in this case they are tied that way since they have to preloaded custom.

    29. Re:Sign off. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Wow, asking you to do the work so that they can deliver a sales pitch is really, really, nervy.

      Are you running something in-house(or off the shelf but fairly heavily specialized) enough that they couldn't just put together an equivalent test environment on their end and use that for the sales pitch, or are they actually that lazy and entitled?

      We certainly deal with doing the various things required to make what our users choose work; that's sort of what they pay us for; but I wouldn't have imagined a salesweasel demanding that I set up their tech demo for them.

    30. Re:Sign off. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      In fairness to Apple, they have been working to improve the situation, and things are better now; but the state of the possible when this program started(~2 years ago) was rather less pleasant. They started tightly wedded to the 'device basically has one user, who has an account directly with Apple and a CC number on file' model; and it has been a rather slow path to getting support for a model where things like 'applications owned by the institution' actually works smoothly.

      Apple's first-party support for remote management is still better than Android's; but their grip is tight enough that it is them or nothing, while Android is all over the map; but 3rd parties can actually offer options without the keys to the OS.

  10. Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So wait, you fucked up, and now you want us to pay for it?

    No, see, here's what happened: School decides they want product X which works with product Y. Product X sucks; product Y is not defective. School has legitimate claim about product X not delivering; product Y is your fault, and you don't go back to the supplier and make them eat the cost.

    The school may have a claim against Pearson, since they delivered shoddy, half-ass work. The school has no claims against Apple, since Apple supplied a device not designed to do what the school wanted, and the school intended to extend it with Pearson's product.

    There's a real lesson about bad project management and buyer's remorse here; and, looking back, they're ignoring old and proven lessons about not trying to fix education with unrelated technology. The only technology that belongs in education is education: education methods are a technology, and they are the technology for education.

    Until you have an education methodology that shows good, scientific basis and utilizes your fancy toys, you're just throwing toys into education. For example: Japan uses a mathematics curriculum teaching students to use complementary number computation techniques, driven by the exemplary platform of a machine called a Soroban; a Soroban would be a ridiculous toy to bring into the classroom if you were not teaching using these computation techniques and trying to leverage the visual and mechanical aspect of learning by soroban (I've done some self-teaching without the soroban, and learned the same techniques; there are, however, scientific reasons to bring a soroban to the table). If they're just doing workbook activities BUT ON AN IPADZ!!!! and not doing anything known to improve education when an iPad is involved, the iPad is a fucking toy not appropriate in education.

    It's worth noting there's a school of educational research suggesting that introducing young children to high technology is actively bad, and that high technology should be taught outright after age 10-12 rather than used as a platform to deliver old teaching methods. Small children need most to learn socialization; they need to interact with other children, and not isolate themselves to curriculum. I have my own educational theory which extends this: small children need most to learn techniques of utilizing the brain effectively, set in an environment of free socialization, so as to develop their social behaviors while also giving them tools to rapidly and effectively learn curriculum. In all of these advanced schools of thought, and in mine, you see that pattern: humans need to learn human behavior first, then learn high technology as a tool; wrapping books in fancy electronics won't suddenly make education better.

    This is like the 90s when everyone's answer to everything related to computer security was "ENCRYPTION!" Now everyone's answer to every education problem is "COMPUTERS!"

    1. Re:Buyer's remorse by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting there's a school of educational research suggesting that introducing young children to high technology is actively bad

      That's gotta be hogwash. Too much is probably bad, yes, but it's good to expose young kids to a wide variety of tools and techniques. I've seen studies that showed the wider the variety of toys young kids are exposed to, the better they later do in school.

      And remember, bad software teaches patience.

    2. Re:Buyer's remorse by jbolden · · Score: 2

      My daughter's school uses tablets. Very simple..

      1) Teachers distribute materials via. a Google share system tied to a school based Google docs account
      2) Kids submit homework via. this system
      3) Some classes the materials are useful in class, when it is they kids can use their own tablets or one of the school's Chromebooks.
      3') There are iPads when interface is best used in a casual touch, shared way in place of the Chromebooks.

      Works well. Gets used just like it is used in life.

    3. Re:Buyer's remorse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess you don't help your kid with his/her English homework ever. "3') There are iPads when interface is best used in a casual touch, shared way in place of the Chromebooks" mean in English?

    4. Re:Buyer's remorse by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Informative

      I can't digg up the original contract to check; but some of the stories state that they are going to Apple because the deal was to purchase 'iPad+software', as a packaged product, from Apple. By all accounts Pearson was the significant weak link (not a shock, that's pretty typical for them), while Apple's stuff suffered only from the fairly pitiful state of iOS management; but the school district didn't structure the deal as 'Contract #1, buy ipads, Contract #2, buy textbook apps'; it was a package, and their claim is that half the package was rotten and the other half is of little use to them without the underdelivered component.

      Given that Apple is reputed to be a brutal and efficient taskmaster of its suppliers, I'd imagine that either the school district will fail, or Apple will gouge it out of Pearson; but to the best of my understanding there is logic behind complaining to Apple, given the terms under which the devices were purchased.

    5. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      It's because of the isolation effect of introducing cell phones and computers to children.

    6. Re:Buyer's remorse by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      How is that different from a cross-word puzzle?

    7. Re:Buyer's remorse by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting there's a school of educational research suggesting that introducing young children to high technology is actively bad, and that high technology should be taught outright after age 10-12 rather than used as a platform to deliver old teaching methods.

      Is any of it based on science? Would you even know how to tell?

      This is like the 90s when everyone's answer to everything related to computer security was "ENCRYPTION!"

      Yeah and no one uses encryption anymore.... /s

    8. Re:Buyer's remorse by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      I think Apple should do the honorable thing and give them the refund. Then we should execute all the school administrators involved for killing America's future.

    9. Re: Buyer's remorse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's very different. Interactions with things vs computer screens is inherently different. You don't see people pulling out a crossword puzzle when you are at dinner with them. The American Academy of Pediatrics is very firm that children under two should have no screen time at all because it interferes with their development. That is right - No ipads, cell phones, TV, computers. Even "educational" content is harmful to that age group.

    10. Re:Buyer's remorse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit.

      Pearson was a SUBCONTRACTOR TO APPLE. the supply of the software was part of the whole deal.
      Therefore yes, it is apples fault, responsibility, and the entire deal should be voided.

      Yes, the deal was very stupid from many directions now, however the fact that Apple AND Pearson did not deliver on their contract is simply a fact.

    11. Re:Buyer's remorse by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The school may have a claim against Pearson, since they delivered shoddy, half-ass work. The school has no claims against Apple, since Apple supplied a device not designed to do what the school wanted, and the school intended to extend it with Pearson's product.

      Funny, given how the school contracted with Apple for the Apple+Pearson solution. The school paid Apple and contracted with Apple. Pearson was a sub-contractor for Apple. RTFA. They have a claim against Apple only, but not Pearson.

    12. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Yeah and no one uses encryption anymore....

      Well my database is on an encrypted server disk in case hackers break in, so I don't need a firewall.

      Is any of it based on science? Would you even know how to tell?

      A lot of it is based in cobbled-together science: we know a bunch of things about human development, about psychology, and about impacts of exposure to certain stimuli; we use those to intuit new things. This is basically how new theories are formed, as scientific understanding of two things doesn't necessarily equate to scientific understanding of the effects of plugging those two things together; it does, however, give you a basis for doing so, and a reasonable assumption that outcomes following the predicted model are probably causal.

      This is how science starts.

    13. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Then Apple may have a claim? IDK now. That just seems like Apple creating liability for themselves.

    14. Re:Buyer's remorse by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      A lot of it is based in cobbled-together science: we know a bunch of things about human development, about psychology, and about impacts of exposure to certain stimuli; we use those to intuit new things. This is basically how new theories are formed, as scientific understanding of two things doesn't necessarily equate to scientific understanding of the effects of plugging those two things together; it does, however, give you a basis for doing so, and a reasonable assumption that outcomes following the predicted model are probably causal.
      This is how science starts.

      Yeah, the hypothesis phase is the start of the scientific method, and it involves intuition and making shit up.

      You are supposed to complete the process (i.e. doing experiments and performing analysis of the results), before you claim to have any useful answers.

      Here is an even more basic question to answer before doing any science. You say technology is "bad for children before a certain age". What is your criteria for determining a good vs. bad outcome? Attention span? Obesity? obedience? intelligence? maturity? We may not even agree on what is subjectively good or bad. One parent may love that their child is good at video games, and another may not like video games and prefer they played baseball.

      Even if we agreed on what good and bad outcomes are. The vast majority of these soft science studies are very poorly done. They have small sample sizes. They can not be replicated. The interpretations of the results are flawed. The methodology is flawed, etc. And even worse is the "journalistic" interpretation of these studies that are the predigested versions that people read on the internet.

      Go look in these studies that show video games cause kids to be violent, or that TV rots your brain, or that rap music is detrimental, etc. Words you will not see in those studies "randomized controlled trial", "statistical significance", etc. You will find a lot of correlations cited with 0 evidence of causation (e.g. deaths are highly correlated with hospital visits. clearly hospitals cause of death).

      It may seem to a lot of parents that technology is bad for kids. And in our society parents get to decide (within reason) what is good and bad for their kids. But this isn't science. This is just a preference.

      You can't scientifically prove that pizza is more delicious that sushi. All you can do is prove that more people prefer pizza over sushi (or the opposite).

      There is probably enough scientific evidence to prove that parents prefer kids who play sports over kids who play video games. But this is not proof that technology is bad for them.

    15. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the hypothesis phase is the start of the scientific method, and it involves intuition and making shit up.

      It's more like having the scientific understanding of how lithium ion polymers behave with regard to electron potential creation, and how electrolytic solutions work, and then selecting an electrolytic solution and a lithium ion polymer and putting them together to build a battery. At the end of the day, you've done some work, taken some measurements, made some tweaks, gotten consistent results, patented your Li-Polymer cell, and started manufacturing and selling it in products; it works; but you haven't gotten any science down saying it works the way you believe it works. All you can do is spout about the science that you had for precursor, the things you slapped together, and the results you got.

      This might surprise you, but a lot of things are held on the thin branch of slapping a bunch of well-understood science together. Many drug treatments, for example, are held together by science that says certain biochemical effects are useful in a certain way, and science that shows the drug has those effects; we often come back with the conclusion that an entire class of drugs with a long history and variants both ancient and modern are actually totally ineffective because of this.

      To put this into context: we have hard science showing that exposing kids to electronic screens is bad. Science backs up that exposing children to electronic screens is bad. We don't have science examining, say, Waldorf Education, which avoids exposing children to electronic screens until they're like 7-8 years old, against new-fangled high-tech Apple Elementary School with iPads all over the place. We've looked at scientific evidence showing that exposure to electronic screens is harmful to child development and determined that a school of education should avoid doing exactly that, in the same way that we've looked at science suggesting antimony should not be in a child's diet in significant quantities and concluded that diets without antimony are better for kids than diets with antimony.

    16. Re:Buyer's remorse by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I would hope that, should any impropriety be found in the contracting process, that the superintendent and any collaborators are dealt with as harshly as possible.

      As for Apple, I'd be curious to know how much terminating the deal would involve for them. Obviously they'd rather have the sales than not; but there is a big difference between 'not making sales we had previously expected to make' and 'large piles of used inventory being returned and/or inventory prepared for this specific contract now without a destination.'

      Particularly if it is only the former, Apple might well cave(not for honor's sake; but because an 'iPads in Education Program a Giant Clusterfuck; Lawsuits Fly!' is not a headline that Apple PR wants running any longer than necessary); if it's the latter they might be harder to convince.

    17. Re:Buyer's remorse by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      To put this into context: we have hard science showing that exposing kids to electronic screens is bad.

      In what way is it bad? You say it's harmful to child development. In what way?

    18. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Affects child development. The pattern looks like autism, but nobody's drawn that conclusion; what they have concluded is that electronic devices are more interesting to children than the real world, and cause them to develop emotionally stunted, withdrawn, and more interested in things than people. It's notable you can identify an autistic infant by watching if it's interested in human faces or in objects.

      So, yeah. Interactive electronic devices, TVs with robust entertainment content, and so forth draw the attention of children and disrupt their social development. It's believed a similar, but weaker, effect occurs on adults. This is generally framed as "electronic screens are bad", and I don't feel like typing out term papers about what's actually being said because I like to take science for what it is: a pile of important data that must be analyzed for subtle patterns to derive better conclusions on one side, and a simple and complete conclusion useful to engineers but useless to scientists on the other.

      You can debate the science if you want, but it's out there, and people have used it to engineer systems of education and general guidelines for the upbringing of children. Such engineered guidelines haven't been scrutinized as scientific principles, but neither has a Boeng 747.

    19. Re: Buyer's remorse by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      You don't see people pulling out a crossword puzzle when you are at dinner with them.

      I guess you had better dates than I did.

    20. Re:Buyer's remorse by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Affects child development. The pattern looks like autism, but nobody's drawn that conclusion; what they have concluded is that electronic devices are more interesting to children than the real world, and cause them to develop emotionally stunted, withdrawn, and more interested in things than people. It's notable you can identify an autistic infant by watching if it's interested in human faces or in objects.

      Alright so where's the experiment that proves this? Where is the randomized controlled trial? You can;t just claim these things because they seem plausible. You actually have to do science (the whole part, not just the beginning).

      How was emotional development measured? what was the sample size? How were confounding factors controlled for? And after that is proven, now you need to prove that the link of causal rather than just correlative.

      How do you know it's not just that autistic kids prefer things over people? How do you know it's the phone causing the autism or autism like behavior?

      This is the point where pseudo science assumes they know the answer and where real science (if it were being done) would start.

      In real science, people try to prove that their hypothesis is wrong, to see if it can withstand scrutiny. In the pseudo science world you have these fake studies that set out to collect evidence to prove a conclusion that they have decided on beforehand.

      I feel like your framing of this as "debating the science" implies an undeserved legitimacy to what I would more appropriately call "condemning pseudo science".

      I don't expect parents to only do things that are scientifically proven to help their kids. I expect them to use their intuition and judgement. If you think screens are harming your kids, then restrict their use. Make your kids listen to Mozart for 3 hours a day. Feed them only whole foods. I am all for that. Just don't pretend it's based on science. And especially don't call it science because guessing (hypothesizing) is part of science too.

    21. Re:Buyer's remorse by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      You mean like the devices made of flat sheets of wood pulp with black markings that I always had my nose in as a child?

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    22. Re:Buyer's remorse by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Is that an attempt at the common sense fallacy? "These are somehow different, but I don't see a reason why the differences would matter, so, obviously, they don't, regardless of science."

  11. Was there a small scale pilot test? by cruff · · Score: 1

    Did they even attempt a small scale roll out to see if it would met their needs? If not: epic fail.

    1. Re:Was there a small scale pilot test? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      No they didn't even examine the curriculum in depth. They didn't understand what they were buying.

    2. Re:Was there a small scale pilot test? by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      No they didn't even examine the curriculum in depth. They didn't understand what they were buying.

      Yup. Because what the curriculum/book vendors do is show the shiny, promise that starting a new semester is as simple as deciding who is going to be in the class, the shiny stuff is kept up to date, is (supposed to be) ADA compliant, and the content is mapped to the standards/outcomes that the various overseeing groups (accreditation, local school board, state ed dept, fed ed dept, whatever) have decided are important.

      The average faculty look at this and say "yes please" without care of cost to student, being tied to a particular system, etc.

      Granted my experience is with community college level, but I'm pretty sure that it is almost a verbatim thing for county school boards or state k-12 ed systems, probably with fewer actual classroom teachers involved vs more admin types...

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  12. That's correct. by Pollux · · Score: 3, Informative

    So... They didn't test the iPad / content combo to establish usability / feasibility / usefulness prior to dropping all this cash?

    Correct. As it says in the LA Times article, "The district selected Pearson based only on samples of curriculum — nothing more was available."

    1. Re:That's correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nothing more was available.

      This apparently isn't something new, Richard Feynman wrote an account if his dealing with the review of science and math text books from 1964 where only one of a series was available. At least with books "ordinary people" should be equipped with the skills to review them - but they didn't. With computers you've got the reviewer's apathy AND their lack of expertise to overcome.

      http://www.textbookleague.org/103feyn.htm

  13. They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by tlambert · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They were actually unhappy with Pearson.

    The article makes this very clear. It wouldn't matter if the Pearson Curriculum were on an iPad or an Android device, they'd still be unhappy with it. The attachment of Apple to the story is a means of click-baiting it. Pretty clear in the quotes from their attorney:

    L.A. schools Supt. Ramon C. Cortines “made the decision that he wanted to put them on notice, Pearson in particular, that he’s dissatisfied with their product,” said David Holmquist, general counsel for the nation’s second-largest school system. He said millions of dollars could be at stake.

    In a letter sent Monday to Apple, Holmquist wrote that it “will not accept or compensate Apple for new deliveries of [Pearson] curriculum.” Nor does the district want to pay for further services related to the Pearson product.

    Pretty ringing condemnation of Pearson's products by the school district; note that the Pearson products might not eve be at fault, given that the complaint was that it didn't help with the standardized testing scores.

    1. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But did it meet the vague and ill defined requirements that the School District signed off on? Don't get me wrong, I think Pearson is morally wrong on this issue, but whose bone headed idea was it to go with a software developer that has a patterned history of this kind of crap? If a software supplier does not insist on forcing you to improve your requirements before taking the contract, they're probably looking to pull one over on you.

    2. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      This is true, but I think Apple was mentioned specifically because people following this story from the beginning are probably most familiar with it from the technology and Apple-centric web sites, who initially praised it as evidence the iPad was going to become a big player in education.

      There were always a lot of questions about whether or not the high cost of buying that many iPads was really sensible (and apparently with good reason, as the contract apparently guaranteed they'd pay $768 per iPad -- a price which is above full retail today on one).

    3. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by edjs · · Score: 2

      They were actually unhappy with Pearson.

      The article makes this very clear. It wouldn't matter if the Pearson Curriculum were on an iPad or an Android device, they'd still be unhappy with it.

      The contract was with Apple, with Pearson as a subcontractor, so even if the fault is all with Pearson, it's Apple that's responsible to the school district; beyond that it's between Apple and Pearson. And as primary, Apple should have been on top of Pearson to deliver their vaunted total user experience.

      As an aside, all three of the final bidders used Pearson, so yes, it was doomed regardless of the underlying hardware.

    4. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by edjs · · Score: 1

      According to last year's committee report (http://achieve.lausd.net/Page/6840) the cost breakdown was:

      Mr. Hill addressed the Committee’s concern from a prior meeting about whether LAUSD got a good deal on the Apple-Pearson purchase. He reviewed a slide that was previously shown to the Board, which broke down the retail costs of the device and the bundle of ancillary products and services, and indicated the discount received by LAUSD. The $768 per seat price paid by LAUSD included the following extras in addition to the 32 gigabyte iPad 4 with Retina display:

        Special Case ($80);
        3-year Apple Care warranty ($150);
        Pre-loaded apps ($13-$21);
        Pearson curriculum ($150-$300);
        PD ($20); and
        Buffer Pool ($20).

      Mr. Hill stated that the total estimated retail cost was $1,000-$1,200.

    5. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it is made very clear that Pearson was a subcontractor to Apple. The total contract was Apples, so the fault/responsibility is Apples.
      If they had simply sold the ipads and said 'go look for some software' it would be very different.. but they did not.

    6. Re:They were actually unhappy with Pearson. by tlambert · · Score: 1

      No, it is made very clear that Pearson was a subcontractor to Apple. The total contract was Apples, so the fault/responsibility is Apples.
      If they had simply sold the ipads and said 'go look for some software' it would be very different.. but they did not.

      When someone preloads software that you request be preloaded on a device, that does *NOT* make the software vendor of that software a "subcontractor".

      Unless, you know, (1) there was a contract between Apple and Pearson relating to contract line items, and (2) There was *no* contract between LA Unified and Pearson, and (3) LA Unified did not specify the curriculum software to use, and (4) Apple was acting as a slaes agent, rather than as an intermediary.

      The breakdown they (LA Unified) gave was:

      Special Case ($80);
      3-year Apple Care warranty ($150);
      Pre-loaded apps ($13-$21);
      Pearson curriculum ($150-$300);
      PD ($20); and
      Buffer Pool ($20).

      So it's pretty clear that they meet none of the criteria for subcontractor under the contract.

  14. Something is surely wrong with us... by bogaboga · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am saddened and feel I want to kick something. From the summary: -

    "...But the district now says the combined tech didn't meet their needs , and they want their money back..."

    Emphasis mine.

    Is it just me who sees something wrong here? So, no feasibility study was done? Who approves these things? It was very evident that this whole thing wouldn't work. Look, we hire lots of foreigners in this country, who do so well not because they were using these educational gimmicks wherever they came from, but because most of them put pen to paper and wrote something.

    Heck, our students can't even write [English] well despite it being their first language! Then there is the damage done by the so called Common Core. What is wrong with these United States? You know what? When it comes to the way we teach, I am not surprised the products of our educational system go on to make such shortsighted decisions. God save us.

    1. Re:Something is surely wrong with us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it just me who sees something wrong here? So, no feasibility study was done? Who approves these things? It was very evident that this whole thing wouldn't work.

      The buyers are teachers, did you actually expect they can *do* things?

      Those who can't do...

  15. say it isn't so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They've also notified Apple and Pearson they won't pay for any new products or services.

    no iphones, no ipads, no imacs, oh my.

    sadly, they'll go with surface tablets next try, instead of I dunno...... education methods that have worked for generations prior to the development of the handheld tablet computer.

  16. And that's why we have pilot programs, kids by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I work in education, and the idea that you'll just roll out a new tech to hundreds of thousand of kids is just asinine. Start small, work the bugs out, then go big. Especially if you're deploying tablets, trying to manage them is like herding cats. Apple's made some progress in that area, but they're still a huge PIA to manage. I hope there's a serious, ie external, investigation into who drove this fiasco. While incompetence on this scale isn't unimaginable, I suspect shenanigans. Follow the money.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  17. 2 words: Government Auction by Powercntrl · · Score: 1

    Sell the iPads at auction and sue the 3rd party software vendor for failing to deliver on their promises. Not sure if the news article is just daft or the school really thinks Apple should take back 120,000 used iPads because of what amounts to a case of very late (the article says this project started in 2013) buyer's remorse.

    --

    ---
    DRM is like antifreeze, to the MPAA/RIAA it's sweet, to the consumers it's poison.
  18. Pearson by jbolden · · Score: 3, Informative

    Summary didn't mention this but Pearson is a huge global education player. Just a few of their brands: Addison–Wesley, BBC Active, Bug Club, eCollege, Fronter, Longman, MyEnglishLab, Penguin Readers, Prentice Hall, Poptropica and Financial Times Press. So I don't see how LA Unified is going to avoid them.

    As for this not meeting their needs... Reading the article LA Unified seems completely clueless. The contract was $768 / iPAD (I assume this includes warranty) + $200 / content & software license for 3 years. They according to the article are demanding that Apple fix the application, Apple didn't create the application nor does it own the content. They bought 43,261 iPads with the Pearson curriculum and 77,175 without. AFAICT Apple delivered their part. Their problem is the Pearson curriculum.

    I can get that they don't like the app, but at this cost they can just write an app. The whole thing sounds like they don't know how to buy or deploy technology when it comes to a custom solution. Which is potentially understandable for a small district but inexcusable for a $1.3b contract.

    1. Re:Pearson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      At that price, you hire an experienced project manager who has proven themselves to be able to call a supplier's bluff, get real requirements defined, and hold a supplier's feet to the fire when they don't deliver to the letter of the contract.

    2. Re:Pearson by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      The contract was $768 / iPAD (I assume this includes warranty) + $200 / content & software license for 3 years.

      The firewall-like software (the one that the school district is complaining about because it was bypassed by students) seems to be sold through Apple (here is the pricing sheet, but it's a pdf). Also, Pearson is a formal ConnectED educational partner of Apple (I'm not sure if that means Apple gets a cut of that contract, but I would think it does).

      On an unrelated note: I actually don't know how Sphero actually made that list of Educational Partners. I suppose that by Apple's definition, any toy that can connect to iOS automatically makes it worthy enough to be considered educational.

    3. Re:Pearson by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The list you are showing is "Third-Party Products: Software Licensing and Hardware Price List". Apple is pretty explicitly acting ad a distributor here and nothing more. I think they can hit Apple up for a problem with the firewall and even then it is likely pushing it. I think the customer either:

      a) Needs to hire an integrator
      b) Needs to understand what they are buying.

    4. Re:Pearson by jbolden · · Score: 1

      More than that you hire an entire integration team to work under the project manager. LAUSD seems clueless.

    5. Re:Pearson by khchung · · Score: 1

      I can get that they don't like the app, but at this cost they can just write an app.

      Pearson is basically selling electronic textbooks that use iPad as the device. You can't "just write an app" for it. Or, sure, you can "just write an app" like you can just write a Kindle App yourself, good luck getting any content on it though.

      I have seen Pearson's stuff on iPads (though it may not be what this contract is about), and the real value (if any) is in the contents. The iPad and the app is just the medium.

      If the schools signed the contract without going through ALL of the contents first, then they are no different from ordering a ton of textbooks without reading any of it first, and then complain about it "not meeting their needs" when the distributor sent truckloads of the books to them. The fault lies entirely upon the buyer. It would have been the same if those are Kindles instead of iPads.

      --
      Oliver.
    6. Re:Pearson by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They have a lot of issues like a failure to deploy adequate wifi in all the schools. They also didn't pay for the 2-4 day training course Pearsons recommended for each teacher. Obviously Pearsons needs to provide the content. But LAUSD is licensed from them for the content. In addition to the content though there are applications used to interact with that content that they have complaints about, for example lack of menus in languages other than English. That they could fix on their own.

      Pearson's isn't just providing raw content.

      I have seen Pearson's stuff on iPads (though it may not be what this contract is about), and the real value (if any) is in the contents.

      In which case they weren't using interactive content which kills the whole point of iPads.

      If the schools signed the contract without going through ALL of the contents first,

      The did. But the superintendent changed and thus the priority changed. The buyer in this case changed his mind about his priorities.

  19. Corporate Education by koan · · Score: 1

    This was an Apple scam from the start, with lots of handshakes from politicians to go around, no one in their right mind would allow a corporation to educate their young.

    Including the government corporation.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  20. Low Tech High in Heart of Silicon Valley by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Technology does not necessarily lead to a better educational atmosphere. Technology, just for the sake of technology, without a real plan, will always fail. LA Unified should just keep it simple. Some school actually shun technology and this is happening in the heart of Silicon Valley. Ref: http://waldorfpeninsula.org/

  21. How is Apple even to blame? by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

    The article very clearly states that their issues involve poorly written software by Pearson, and the school itself apparently didn't have any idea how to configure the iPads with a secure configuration.

    I'm also willing to bet that Pearson did a bad job because they were mismanaged by the school, with requirements being written on cocktail napkins and whatnot.

    1. Re:How is Apple even to blame? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the new fashion to hate on Apple. No biggie. Sheep will be sheep with their two minute hate.

    2. Re:How is Apple even to blame? by Zordak · · Score: 1

      Pearson is a subcontractor to Appple. It's unlikely that LAUSD ever had any explicit contract with Pearson. It's like I hire you to build me a shed, and you sub out the foundation to your buddy, and he does a lousy job. My beef is still with you.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    3. Re:How is Apple even to blame? by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

      Ooooh, I must have missed that part. I didn't realize Pearson was a subcontractor. Thank you!

  22. Was never going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This school district was sold swamp land in Nevada... Anyone who works in the education IT industry (I do: And part of that is supporting iPad deployments in education every day) knew there was no way in hell this was going to work. Apple has done a terrible, awful, horrible job of enabling iPads to work in an education environment. They are a complete nightmare to configure, deploy and maintain. If you are going to put these things in a school, just use them for internet browsing and use real computers for everything else. It isn't that they are bad devices for individual users, it's just that the integrate horribly with existing networks. One of the most difficult things is simply accessing data on the network / computer accounts. For example, Apple *still* doesn't support users logging in to their network directories (other than using the incredibly-confusing-for-the-ipad-users and also incredibly buggy WEBDAV functions) and simply opening and saving files to those locations. Upshot? Pages doesn't get used, Keynote doesn't get used... Blah blah blah. It's just a nightmare. Great, wonderful, single-user devices. Horrible, awful devices in terms of multiple-users and network integration.

    1. Re:Was never going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      iPads are not hard to make work if you're willing to modernize your IT practices, adopt cloud-based platforms, and deploy using DEP and a decent MDM (Airwatch). Note: I work at Coachella Valley Unified School District, the first in the country to deploy iPads to to all students grades PreK-12 (20,000).

    2. Re:Was never going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      iPads are not hard to make work if you're willing to modernize your IT practices, adopt cloud-based platforms, and deploy using DEP and a decent MDM (Airwatch). Note: I work at Coachella Valley Unified School District, the first in the country to deploy iPads to to all students grades PreK-12 (20,000).

      LOL. In other words you expect everyone to give up their data to the cloud? Nope. Not gonna happen.

      Modernize IT practices? Wow...

    3. Re:Was never going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Swamp land in Nevada might have value... because water.

  23. I have... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...and I'll share some insights into the situation. (I'll post this anonymously for good reason.)

    School board members get all their information regarding what's happening inside the district from one person: the superintendent. If the superintendent treats their board members like mushrooms (keeping them in the dark and feeding them nothing but manure), it becomes difficult for board members to make informed decisions. If the superintendent wants to influence board members into making "the right choice," all he or she needs to do is limit the amount of criticism board members hear regarding "the wrong choice". Add lots of confidence and optimism regarding "the right choice," and it's easy to influence board members' perceptions.

    That's not to say that board members are always innocent. I've seen board members that run for all the wrong reasons; hate the sup; hate one teacher; promote gay rights / native rights / special ed rights; want to be taken seriously in the community; want to run for state senate / governor / congress; etc. Then they suddenly discover all the responsibilities of a board member, and they don't take it seriously. Then all sorts of strange things can happen -- at my last district, one board member won the election, came to the first meeting, then never attended another meeting for the remainder of his two-year term. The board never went through the motions to dismiss him, because it was "too much work." And motives can make all the difference when voting. If this big iPad project was one board member's baby, and everyone else had nothing but apathy for it, it would be easy to pass.

    About a week prior to a meeting, board members receive a "board packet" from the district office containing all documentation relevant to the meeting...personnel reports, enrollment numbers, discipline issues, contracts, union negotiation information...everything. For my district, which is only 1,000 kids K-12, the board packet averages 200 pages. Use your imagination to determine the size of LAUSD's. Considering how much information they are presented with regularly, it would not surprise me if those board members were biased in favor of their superintendents and their recommendations (perhaps group-think plays a part in it as well) over giving the public information the due diligence it deserves. In addition, the superintendent and the chairperson of the board have the closest relationship of all; perhaps the two colluded to influence votes regarding this project.

    1. Re:I have... by losfromla · · Score: 2

      Yes, but I think in this case it was just plain stupidity. Possibly criminally stupid stupidity. The board is also to blame for abdicating their responsibility to get information from independent sources not just from the "board packet".

      --
      Only I can judge you.
  24. Technology for technology's sake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My daughter (freshman in an Ohio high school) is required to take a number of aptitude tests this year. Biggest waste of time ever!!

    Our school district is forcing everyone to take the tests on iPads, even though not all school districts are requiring this. At the end of one 2.5-hour test, administrators discovered that the iPads didn't send the students' answers to the server, so they made the students all retake the test -- right then and there. No bathroom breaks, nothing. Five hours of continuous testing. And during these tests, the entire school schedule is arranged around the test, so that every student in the school had one five-hour period and 6 ten-minute periods. For lunch, there was no time to serve anything hot, so the students lined up and were given sack lunches and told to hurry up to their next class.

    Second round of testing, the teachers were told not to plan any lessons until the testing was over. For four days, my daughter went to school and did literally nothing because "the computers were down" so no testing was possible.

    The teachers all hate it, of course. And, of course, school administrators around the state are reporting that testing "went well."

    1. Re:Technology for technology's sake by Sowelu · · Score: 1

      I've been hearing a lot on NPR about students boycotting the test (with support of their families, and in some cases, teachers)...any of that happening where you are?

    2. Re:Technology for technology's sake by jbolden · · Score: 1

      FWIW my daughter (central NJ) is in a district. Low boycott rate though parents got worked up about it. Essentially the curriculum being tested doesn't match the curriculum currently being taught. So the test is going to accurately show before and after but for individual students is kind of worthless.

    3. Re:Technology for technology's sake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been hearing a lot on NPR about students boycotting the test (with support of their families, and in some cases, teachers)...any of that happening where you are?

      I've heard of that, but I don't know of any kids in our area doing it.

  25. Oregon trail wouldn't work by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

    All the ipads died of dysentery

  26. You can outsource the work not the responsibility by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    School districts are notorious for having just enough tech staff to keep end users functional, but absolutely no staff to "think ahead".

    This district needs tech leadership that can look forward at technologies that may or may not be useful, then it needs implementation and testing staff to make sure those tech plans become reality.

    I suspect this district thought they could simply sign a contract with Pearson - and like magic, the tech would deploy itself and the staff would automatically learn the tech and integrate it into the curriculum.

    Our schools have moved away from iPads - management tools are sparse and the tech simply isn't that great in the classroom. We've settled on Chromebooks. The management tools are great, the devices are cheap - and Google Apps is free for schools and non-profits.

    If LASD had competent technology leadership, they would have known about all of these challenges and limitations during their pilot phase - before dropping a ton of coin on a half-baked solution.

  27. Wow...so many Apple apologists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reality distortion field truly makes you fanboys blind.

  28. Insights as to what may have happened by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because one solution is cheaper than others does not mean it will win the bid.

    (Background note: technology director for a school district, and have been for ten years.)

    For example, just today, I completed a competitive bid matrix for our district's eRate program. For the first year, the program is reimbursing school districts for wireless access points. In our district, we currently use Ruckus as our vendor of choice. They've done a good job, but a few software bugs have caused some glitches, plus the rollout hasn't been complete, so there's coverage holes in some areas of our buildings.

    We have a new superintendent, and she's convinced that no one uses Ruckus. Cisco is the only true solution, and she has a vendor she's very cozy with that she has worked with before and trusts. She has refused to pay any more money for Ruckus and insists that Cisco replace it. But Cisco is more expensive, so how do we make the bid work? If we don't elect to go with the lowest bidder, we need to do a "competitive bid matrix" that lists our criteria that is used to choose our vendor. Price has to make up the "largest percentage of points awarded", but other criteria can be included. So, despite being 60% more expensive, Cisco won, because of "locality", i.e. the vendor supplying it was a closer distance from the school than the Ruckus vendor, even though both vendors were over an hour's drive away. And thank you, Joe Taxpayer, both for the taxes you pay to the school and the USAF fees you pay to the FCC to make it happen!

    If a school leader has a preference, and he/she directs everyone in charge to make it happen, then a way is found to make it happen.

  29. The previous Slashdot story? by galabar · · Score: 3, Informative

    Can we pull up the previous Slashdot story on this (when they were just starting)? While most folks agreeded that it would fail, it may be useful to recognize those folks that were vehement supporters for this and ridicule them mercilessly. Here's the original article: http://news.slashdot.org/story... Looking through that link, I'm challenged to find even a single supporter.

    1. Re:The previous Slashdot story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about you instead point out how they were wrong and show them the clues you used to predict it would fail?

      No, we must ridicule them instead. Can't have anyone beneath us getting any better. We're always right.

    2. Re:The previous Slashdot story? by galabar · · Score: 1

      If you read the article (or my post), you'll notice that almost no one (on Slashdot) thought it would work. I guess the correct response is: woooshh?

    3. Re:The previous Slashdot story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No open source? What now?

  30. Weird math by OneSmartFellow · · Score: 1

    Yep, you're right, $1.3 billion divided by 650,000 is almost $2500 per student.

    I guess you are a journalist, or is there another reason you would inflate $2000 per student to "almost $2500 per student"

    1. Re:Weird math by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I made a typo? Sorry. Your number is accurate and mine was not.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:Weird math by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Or he/she has an early pentium chip in his/her computer....... BOOOM!!! Intel slam!

    3. Re:Weird math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I made a typo? Sorry. Your number is accurate and mine was not.

      Yeah, you accidentally typed a five and two zeros instead if three zeros. Easy mistake to make - if you want to inflate a number by accident.

    4. Re:Weird math by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      No, fucktard, I typed the wrong number into the calculator.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  31. My school district issues iPads by Thisstatementisfalse · · Score: 2

    My school district has about 5000 students give or take and currently issues iPads to all middle and high school students. The students use their Ipads for virtually all assignments and this is achieved through an app called notability, this works in conjunction with another app called iTunes U which organizes assignments and courses. This program seems to be successful when deployed on a small scale as seen in my school district. However, successfully enacting this program on a scale the size of L.A could prove extremely difficult to say the least.

    1. Re:My school district issues iPads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notability is popular here, too (Coachella Valley Unified School District, 20,000 iPads). iTunes U requires the district to commit to creating their own curriculum/content. We've made that commitment. LAUSD should have made the same commitment instead of relying on Pearson to do it for them. They definitely have the resources to do it.

  32. Re:You can outsource the work not the responsibili by jbolden · · Score: 1

    For this number of devices they could have paid for a deployment, training and device management service. Though obviously that sort of thing costs.

  33. Books by Tighe_L · · Score: 1

    That is what I used in school. And they worked just fine.

  34. a bad idea from the start by ahoffer0 · · Score: 1

    I remember reading the original announcement and thinking "this is a big waste of money"

  35. It's times like this that I miss Steve Jobs by sootman · · Score: 1

    Dear LAUSD,

    No.

    -Steve

    Sent from my iPad

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  36. Same silliness at my son's school by hambone142 · · Score: 1

    Mt. Diablo School District decided to buy a bunch of Chromebooks.

    It seems most school districts are generally technologically-illiterate and do not have personnel that even have a clue regarding computer hardware and software.

    They do know how to spend money though.

    1. Re:Same silliness at my son's school by hambone142 · · Score: 1

      A clarification to my incomplete post.

      The school in question doesn't have a functional internet structure. In addition, the "use" of the Chromebooks is for a single project, single class environment.

      (I wish I could have edited my original post.....)

  37. But the reports say... by Ecuador · · Score: 3, Informative

    Pearson was Apple's subcontractor. Apple was supposed to get $780 out of every ipad (yep, you heard right, retail+ price) and Pearson $200. I haven't seen the contract, but if the various news sources is correct, it is Apple who is basically making the offer by bundling software of their choice...

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
    1. Re:But the reports say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pearson was Apple's subcontractor. Apple was supposed to get $780 out of every ipad (yep, you heard right, retail+ price) and Pearson $200. I haven't seen the contract, but if the various news sources is correct, it is Apple who is basically making the offer by bundling software of their choice...

      And "by their choice" you mean "from the supplier the deal said they should choose". Why else would Lenovo and Arey Jones coincidently also ship Pearson-ware with the devices they shipped?

  38. $$$MORE MONEY FOR CRONIES$$$$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think they actually paid such a price? Much of that money is funneled away to cronies.

    This is how government works.

  39. No, the provlem is a lying supplier. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Pearson said they'd produce a product, it was ordered,they now cannot deliver. It's called fraud, but because this is the government via schools vs "private" industry, the problem will be placed at the customer, because you can't blame companies for the customer being dumb enough to believe the contract claims by an industry, buyer beware, after all! Never buy anything! Oh, hang on if you do that, you're killing private industry.

  40. Tha't funny by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    Ask Apple for a refund? That's funny. HA! HA! HA! BTW: Fuck Apple.

  41. No, this is leverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're putting pressure on Apple to put pressure on Pearson. This can only look bad for Apple; Pearson doesn't give a fuck.

    1. Re: No, this is leverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm an Apple fanboy too, but RTFA ... The school system signed a contract with Apple for a bundled system. Pearson was Apple's subcontractor so Apple is responsible if there is any breach of contract.

  42. Exactly! by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I don't think Apple owes anyone any refunds in this situation. They provided the products that were ordered, and apparently, in good working condition.

    Pearson *may* have misrepresented what they were actually selling on the software side of things, but that would be an issue for the courts to decide, should they get challenged on it.

    The ridiculous thing is that the school district spent all this money, approving a plan that they clearly didn't test well enough in advance. Personally, I do think iPads could have a legitimate place in school as learning tools. But like any electronic device, they're only as good (or bad) as their implementation. For starters, I think they're expensive enough so any school purchasing them for a large group (or all?) of their students should have a cost justification plan in place as part of the project. (Basically, you'd have to get all of your physical textbooks in e-book format, negotiated as part of a deal so it's much cheaper to get them and keep them current in digital format on the iPad vs. buying the printed textbooks.)

    I think you'd also have to have your school's wi-fi network in order, ensuring the iPad users can't just get online and surf random web sites. The iPads would also need to be centrally managed to protect against theft and to control which apps were installed on them, etc.

    I think all of this could be done, but I'm not so confident anyone has ever successfully done all of it properly, to date? (I see so many schools who don't even seem to have a good handle on their wireless security. They'll claim students aren't allowed to use it to get to sites they're not supposed to be on, and 10 minutes later you have a student laughing because he's using their network to access porn sites via a proxy or VPN tunnel they didn't account for.)

  43. Pearson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It appears that Pearson could not deliver. Pearson is also the BIG driver behind Common Core... Hmmmm.

  44. Pearson by digsbo · · Score: 1

    Pearson is one of the profitable companies that makes large amounts of money by influencing educational standards at the state and federal level to essentially require their curriculum products. Even though I know people who worked and might still work there, I'd love to see it destroyed.

  45. False advertising is not illegal in the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It should be. But it is not.

    http://www.dailytech.com/Apple+in+Court+Case+No+Reasonable+Person+Would+Believe+Our+Ads/article13583.htm

  46. stupid... by SuperDre · · Score: 1

    They should never have gone for the iPad in the first place, only if it were for the reason it's a very closed system with only one company controlling everything on it.. There were a lot of other cheaper devices which work just as good (at least for schools)..

  47. it was sad and funny at the same time by paul+mafinga · · Score: 1

    Like it or not, the nation's public indoctrination system is in a terrible state. It's a morass of political correctness, CYA, and favoritism towards the modern Democratic Party.

    My brother and I watched with a mixture of horror and hilarity as my nieces tried to enter their math homework on these stupid iPads. They were given their math homework on paper, and required to DRAW THE SOLUTIONS WITH THEIR FINGERS on the iPad. It was the dumbest process we'd ever seen.

    Democrat controlled blue city, democrat controlled blue state, and Apple the darling of what passes for modern liberalism.

  48. Sorry kiddies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    sigh..after about 50 of these fanboy comments Slashdot really has gone downhill. Can anyone left here read above 3rd grade level?

    PERHAPS it has something to do with the fact that they paid APPLE for the iPads AND the software. The contract was with APPLE. Thus the dispute will be with APPLE.

  49. It's the management tools by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    You don't just hand a kid a tablet and wish him luck. Apple has done quite a bit of work to allow central administration of app deployment, security, and OS configuration that, to my understanding, Android can't match. They're far from perfect, two years ago they had next to nothing, but it's evolving pretty quickly. But as bad as iPads are for this use case, Androids would be worse, albeit cheaper.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
    1. Re:It's the management tools by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Apple has done quite a bit of work to allow central administration of app deployment, security, and OS configuration that, to my understanding, Android can't match.

      Can you cite an example of how this superiority that you think iOS has, actually be important? I have no idea if what you are claiming is true or false, because it is so vague.

      Apple has certainly spent a lot of time on (and I will agree succeeded) in locking down their environment in such a way that Apple has almost total control over what can be deployed on their devices.

      Google doesn't match this, but not because they were incapable of doing it. Google made a conscious choice to create a more open mobile computing platform. They give you the tools to lock it down. But ultimately it's the user's choice in configuring their software. You can use the default Google provides, or you can substitute it with your own. That's why amazon can have it's own android appstore.

      You can run your own custom version of android if you want. There are many out there.

      The choice of school/parents in being able to decide and change their minds for what goes on their own tablets I would think would be a good thing. Ceding this responsibility to Apple, is one approach that I feel is pretty irresponsible, even if it seems easier.

      It's one thing to buy a $700 device and regret it because apple pulled your favorite app from it's store. It's another to have a whole school district be potentially held hostage by the whims of Apple.

      Androids aren't "cheaper". Devices that run the Android operating system tend not to be as expensive on average compared with Apple products. Some are just as expensive.

      And no, I probably wouldn't think the average android device would be a good option either. Lot's of those devices are locked down by their manufacturers just like Apple. But you don't have to get a crappy android device. You can get an unlocked (by the manufacturer) device that does not preclude any OS that does not preclude itself from running on the device. And you can even choose to lock it down in whatever way is deemed appropriate by the educators and parents.

      By spending a relatively little bit of money (maybe a few million), you could probably have a custom OS (android or whatever) made that is specifically tailored around education (e.g. comes with the right apps and has the appropriate security policies, etc). By relatively little money I mean, as compared to paying the Apple brand premium of hundreds of dollars per locked down device.

    2. Re:It's the management tools by Falos · · Score: 1

      > Apple has done quite a bit of work to allow central administration of app deployment, security, and OS configuration
      When you use the word "central" in the middle of that sentence, are you referring to Apple's administration? I can hardly refute the height of the walls around the garden.

      When you say "central", are you referring to the actual administration in practice? IT? Are you saying they have enterprise-supporting MDM? Because I'll need to get 911 on the line first. Passing out from laughter is a dangerous matter.

      It's a consumer product. It scales like shit and I can't blame them, it was never meant to. The image-and-branding sparkleboners were meant for the private individual demographic. Maybe they guessed school districts could spot form-over-function. And guessed wrong.

  50. Pearson sucks ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had the grave misfortune of getting stuck in a computer "literacy" course as a grad student. Of course, it had nothing to do with being computer literate and everything to do with the laughable Office 2007 pile of shit.

    The course used Pearson software that emulated 2007 so it could grade student performing mundane tasks.

    It was such a buggy piece of shit it was rarely usable and it cost the students $60.

    I complained to the Pearson rep and she responded by buying us poor instructors subway. I told her she should refund every penny they stole from the students.

    Fuck Pearson and fuck MS.

  51. Unchecked (BIG) Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They hope you'll never notice. Nothing to see here, move along...

  52. L.A. Schools Have 1.3$ Billion To Spend? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who knew L.A. schools have 1.3$ billion in spending money...The F.B.I. needs to be looking into that, I know they voted in higher sales tax but...1.3$ billion?

  53. Also what kind of idiot buys at retail price? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    When you are big, you get to get stuff for a discount. At work we are a Dell partner and it means, at a minimum, that we get a 3 year basic warranty on their stuff for no charge, even for one off orders. If we are doing a big order, like a few hundred computers, you get additional discounts.

    I realize Apple doesn't like to offer this kind of thing which is a reason NOT TO GO WITH APPLE. If they aren't willing to give you a price break when you are ordering tens of thousands of units then they aren't worth being a vendor.

    This reeks of someone who is a complete fanboy deciding everyone has to have a shiny toy rather than any kind of consideration about what product might work well.

    1. Re:Also what kind of idiot buys at retail price? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      iPads around 2012 or so were being sold at close to cost and were often cheaper than their Android equivalents. 2013, when the contract was signed that started to change and now the margin is more like the usual.

      Moreover iPads run iOS while the Androids don't. If you want iOS features you pay for Apple or you don't get those features. Whether you get a discount or not isn't terribly relevant. As for "shinny toy" and "fanboy"... the reality of the situation is that iPads are used primarily to run software while Android tablets are used primarily as a replacement for televisions. It is a bit rich to accuse the other of being a toy.

    2. Re:Also what kind of idiot buys at retail price? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      I don't think Apple plays that game. The discounts they give for volume purchases are close to zero.

      The community college district I work for did a big ipad rollout with zero input from IT. The bulk discount we got on ipads was trivial; something like $10 per unit.

      Our district is small compared to LAUSD and the kind of rollout was a little different, but the story sounds eerily similar.

      Apple wines and dines administrators on their campus, promises them the world in order to get them to buy into the Apple ecosystem, which makes Microsoft's lock-in strategy from the late 1990s look tame by comparison.

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  54. Musings on the concept by Winkkin · · Score: 1

    What does putting an iPad in the hands of every school age child do to our carbon footprint? (that's inaddition to the smartphone they already carry) I mean if its a good idea for SanFran, wouldn't it be a good idea all-around? I think we're breaking the 'banks' with our push to faster, better, smarter, and just plain more.

  55. This was a bad idea from the start by Murdoch5 · · Score: 1

    What ever happened to a text book, a chalk board and a teacher who knew the material?

    We don't need to bombard kids with technology, we need to bring them up with essential skill such as literacy, printing / handwriting, math, science, history and in general all the basic skills that allow them to learn and develop WITHOUT getting technology involved. I would go as far to say that students shouldn't even hand in word processed assignments, unless it's absolutely necessary.

    I'm not saying we should have no technology involvement, I'm saying we should limit it. If you want to offer a computer basic course, awesome! If you want to accept typed / word processed assignments, awesome! Just don't mandate it. Kids need less technology and more quality, this entire plan from the get go was to offload the responsibility of teachers and subvert known, good, working practices for teaching.

    The school board got bit by trying to fool around, well lesson learned, next time don't try to reinvent the wheel, that wasn't broken and didn't need updating.