Slashdot Mirror


Does Lack of FM Support On Phones Increase Your Chances of Dying In a Disaster?

theodp writes "You may not know it," reports NPR's Emma Bowman, "but most of today's smartphones have FM radios inside of them. But the FM chip is not activated on two-thirds of devices. That's because mobile makers have the FM capability switched off. The National Association of Broadcasters has been asking mobile makers to change this. But the mobile industry, which profits from selling data to smartphone users, says that with the consumer's move toward mobile streaming apps, the demand for radio simply isn't there." But FEMA Administrator Craig Fugate says radio-enabled smartphones could sure come in handy during times of emergency. So, is it irresponsible not to activate the FM chips? And should it's-the-app-way-or-the-highway Apple follow Microsoft's lead and make no-static-at-all FM available on iPhones?

350 comments

  1. Obvious by faragon · · Score: 0

    No.

    1. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Let us know how that data service is working when a serious disaster strikes.

    2. Re:Obvious by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ok, you are not aware of the "if the headline asks a question, the answer is invariably 'no'" meme.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you assume FM transmissions would still be working?

    4. Re:Obvious by davecb · · Score: 4, Informative

      Many stations have emergency generators, as people use radio to get information during natural disasters (;-))

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    5. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Why do you assume they wouldn't be? Broadcast facilities usually are engineered with disasters in mind; it doesn't mean they are invincible, but there are almost always backup batteries, backup generators, and alternate transmission sites available. Your typical 3G tower is not as well engineered and can't be as reliably counted on for disaster communication.

    6. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cell towers also have emergency generators.

    7. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the more important question is...

      Do we want to save all these morons with smartphones?

    8. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Cell towers also have emergency generators.

      Good, then there will be more redundancy.

      I've gone through enough hurricanes to watch even land-lined phones becoming a luxury. Cell towers are useless, and their backups wouldn't even last a week. FM is old stable tech and easier to use to give out information.

      Even from the consumer perspective, using FM would likely reduce the power consumption compared to streaming from a web service.

    9. Re: Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Its coverage. One single FM transmitter can cover area within a hundred miles, while cell towers can handle only a few miles. To have the same coverage as an FM tower, you need a lot more cell towers. What is easier to keep running ? One FM tower or hundreds if not thousands of cell towers ? Furthermore, FM transmitters are a lot simpler than cell transmitters.

    10. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should have being modded Funny never informative...

    11. Re:Obvious by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      Also while the cell phone infrastructure is controlled by four large companies, anybody can send out a fm signal with the right (cheap) equipment. Also, strong fm signals can go 100 miles.

    12. Re:Obvious by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2
      Because it's always good to have less features?

      While I'd agree that the dying in a disaster due to lack of enabling the radio is a silly stretch, if it can receive FM, why not?

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    13. Re:Obvious by msauve · · Score: 5, Informative

      AM is even better, because of the range. So, keep an AM/FM radio with your emergency supplies. If your emergency supply is only a cell phone, you're screwed anyway.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    14. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if it can receive FM, why not?

      Probably because there's more money to be made through data allowances on so-called 'apps'

    15. Re:Obvious by Half-pint+HAL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not just about phones not working, but about capacity. If there's a big enough emergency (eg the London tube/bus bombings) the number of people using their devices will max out the network, even if every single transceiver is still up and running. Many people's first reaction in such situations is to stand for half an hour on redial trying to get a phone call out. FM would mean being able to "broadcast" information to a lot of people at once, and discourage them from clogging up the network.

      --
      Got them moderator blues I blieve I walk out the do', With these mod-points I been gettin', I 'most never post no mo'
    16. Re:Obvious by Half-pint+HAL · · Score: 1

      Even dumb-phones have FM in their radio chipsets.

      --
      Got them moderator blues I blieve I walk out the do', With these mod-points I been gettin', I 'most never post no mo'
    17. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have one of those hand-cranked emergency radios. I bought it after the northeast blackout in 2003, when were going out to use the car radio to get news. I think I've only had to break it out once or twice since then. But it's not unimaginable that there's a use for it.

      And, really, if the capacity is there in the hardware, why not use it?

    18. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've been through three weather events in the last decade that brought down land line service, two of which were hurricanes. The cell service stayed up for all of them without dropping. Even when the power was out in a large part of the area for a week, they kept the backups at the cell sites fueled, and brought in some extra backup generators just in case (some were sitting idle and not in use). The only time I've seen cell service go out was after an earthquake during work hours, when everyone was trying to call family at work or home. I guess your mileage may vary depending on where you live though.

      If you live in an area with hurricanes though, you shouldn't really depending on the cell phone at all, fm or data, and should have a dedicated weather radio, which is cheaper and lasts much longer on batteries. Even without that though, you usually have at least a day's notice and should have some idea what is going on before it hits. After it hits, there is much less need for immediate info unless a second storm of some sort is coming by. At that point, a cell phone for making calls is much more useful, as you're more likely to have a problem with some sort of accident requiring contacting emergency services than simply needing a small info blurb.

      The point where emergency announcements are useful, as in last minute ones and not stuff that has been on the news for several days, are things that can be harder to predict, especially with tornadoes, but possibly severe thunderstorms, flash floods, etc.

    19. Re:Obvious by Entrope · · Score: 2

      I've gotten Amber Alerts on my phone without using any data service. If the RF protocols that kind of emergency broadcast, I am sure they support more traditional ones as well.

    20. Re:Obvious by BonThomme · · Score: 2

      ...and work great when everyone tries to use them at the same time.

    21. Re:Obvious by Luckyo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because these FM transmitters:

      1. Have a much greater range. In most cases you will be able to hear a station transmitting from tens of kilometers away, in some cases, hundreds. Cell tower range is limited to single digit kilometers in most cases due to optimization for speed over range. Towers over less populated areas will be optimized for range, but even those barely cover ten to twenty kilometers in best case scenarios. Also, see 4.
      2. Are typically designed to have backup power in case of an emergency, and are generally often hardened against many disasters because they are supposed to be used to transmit emergency messages.
      3. On a final note, most FM receivers also have AM receiver function. That has range of hundreds of kilometers, thousands during the night due to skywave effect. This is the best technology for emergency broadcasts, as one station can cover up to thousands of kilometers radius around itself.
      4. Are one way transmitters. That means they don't rely on phone's weak transmitter's ability to reach the tower.

    22. Re:Obvious by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why do you assume FM transmissions would still be working?

      Because they continued to transmit during disasters in the past. The best predictor of future performance is past performance.

    23. Re:Obvious by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've gone through enough hurricanes to watch even land-lined phones becoming a luxury.

      Well, it seem to me, that living in a hurricane zone increases your chances of dying in a disaster.

      So, if you are worried about lack of FM support on phones . . . just move somewhere else.

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla. If you do choose to live in such places, it is important to be prepared, and have an emergency kit. In which you can just pack in a good ole' FM battery.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    24. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be new here.

    25. Re:Obvious by charlieo88 · · Score: 1

      Because when the police jam cellular, they don't jam FM. http://gawker.com/5830458/san-...

    26. Re:Obvious by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      WRONG!

      1. Global Warming has increased the amount of hazardous weather. Such weather can affect infrastructure such as Power, telephone, and cell service.
      2. Data plans are expensive. So they are used sparingly. You are not going to waste it streaming audio, digital data also takes more power off your phone.
      3. Your local radio stations (notice that we have that in plural, even in remote areas they are multiple stations available) being that they are local they have information about your local community. Google will not cover the fact that the river overflowed on Route 7 and it is closed. As well they can give you real time data.
      4. Radio is usually in your car. A lot of people do not have normal radios.... Everyone has a phone, the fact that they can support FM, and using the FM chip uses a lot less power. Makes it valuable.

      Sure the real intent is so Radio Stations don't loose to the global streaming market... But the fact is we need local services as well. We don't have emergencies every day. But the phones have the feature and I am sick of the greedy Cell companies blocking features just so they can milk more money from me.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    27. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's right. FM radio isn't going to help anything, what we need are AM and weather/emergency bands built into phones. Another thing to consider is that emergency messages could still likely be SMSed to people (see "presidential alerts"). There is also no reason to think that a disaster would necessarily wipe out cell towers but leave radio towers alone.

      I actually did an extensive search for phones and MP3 players with AM radio and there is almost nothing out there. I ended up just buying a small solar + crank charging FM/AM/weather radio.

    28. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >FM would mean being able to "broadcast" information to a lot of people at once, and discourage them from clogging up the network.

      GSM had this feature many years ago: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_Broadcast

      "Cell Broadcast is not as affected by traffic load; therefore, it may be usable during a disaster when load spikes (mass call events) tend to crash networks, as the 7 July 2005 London bombings showed. Another example was during the Tsunami catastrophe in Asia. Dialog GSM, an operator in Sri Lanka was able to provide ongoing emergency information to its subscribers, to warn of incoming waves, to give news updates, to direct people to supply and distribution centres, and even to arrange donation collections using Celltick's Cell Broadcast Center, based on Cell Broadcast Technology."

      But even though it is many many years old, it is still in an infant stage in actual implementation on handsets and MNOs, e.g. local MNOs implemented CB over 3g networks in 2013, still nog 4g support for it.

    29. Re:Obvious by Hamsterdan · · Score: 1

      Won't matter much if the links are cut. A radio station could at least install a temporary antenna if it doesn't have one on its roof.

      --
      I've got better things to do tonight than die.
    30. Re:Obvious by Hamsterdan · · Score: 1

      AM would be better but can it be done on a chip?

      --
      I've got better things to do tonight than die.
    31. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can be relied upon. The only difference is that in an emergencies, cell networks have emergency priority channels (which is how they want to implement text-to-911). In an emergency the reason cell phones stop working is because they are tied up with the priority channel (fire, police, etc.), at which point, your call to momma wont go through.

    32. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure blaming this only on the mobile carriers is correct. The article definitely does that and you sort of continue it (albeit indirectly). I buy my phones unlocked direct from Google (Nexus 4, Nexus 5, Nexus 6) and none of them have FM enabled (if the chipset even supports it). Certainly AT&T, Verizon, and their ilk didn't make this decision.

    33. Re:Obvious by pepty · · Score: 1

      That's because mobile makers have the FM capability switched off. The National Association of Broadcasters has been asking mobile makers to change this. But the mobile industry, which profits from selling data to smartphone users, says that with the consumer's move toward mobile streaming apps, the demand for radio simply isn't there."

      It's not the mobile makers (excepting Apple) that don't want FM turned on, it's the carriers who want you to upgrade to a plan with more data.

    34. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla.

      On the contrary, most of the population is in the dead center of such areas. The rest are in the middle of a war somewhere.

    35. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Even from the consumer perspective, using FM would likely reduce the power consumption compared to streaming from a web service.

      Only if you are dumb enough to use the phone like a radio.

      Sane people would expect to receive broadcasted SMS, which would use even less power than having the radio turned on continuously to catch the emergency broadcast, and keep paying attention so as not to miss anything important.

      While a received SMS can be read at your own pace, and re-read as needed.

    36. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google will not cover the fact that the river overflowed on Route 7 and it is closed. As well they can give you real time data.

      Google doesn't "cover" much of anything, local or not. But it is more than capable of finding any of the multiple apps and many websites that let you get access to such local information, including some using the exact same emergency broadcast information feeds.

    37. Re:Obvious by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      It's not a meme, it's a law.
       
      Betteridge's law of headlines

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    38. Re:Obvious by danaris · · Score: 2

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla. If you do choose to live in such places, it is important to be prepared, and have an emergency kit. In which you can just pack in a good ole' FM battery.

      I dunno, a large fraction of America is under threat from the first three of those natural disasters.

      Hurricanes can strike essentially the entire southeast quarter of the country with devastating force, and can even hit further north along the Atlantic coast. They're possible on the Pacific coast, too, but much less likely, I believe.

      Tornadoes are common in more or less the middle third.

      Earthquakes are only highly common in California (that I know of offhand), but can be something of a threat in other areas as well (the more so with all the fracking that's been going on).

      But there are other natural disasters to watch out for, too. The one that comes most readily to mind is wildfires, which affect the entire west, particularly now that it's been in a severe drought for years.

      So that leaves the inland Northeast, and some of the northern Midwest and Rockies. I don't think "most of us" live in those areas.

      (I do, though, and I'm very happy that the closest thing to a natural disaster I have to deal with is the occasional—read, about once every decade or so—2-4 foot snowstorm.)

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    39. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZN414

    40. Re:Obvious by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla. If you do choose to live in such places, it is important to be prepared, and have an emergency kit. In which you can just pack in a good ole' FM battery.

      It would be much wiser to pack in a good ole' hand-crank FM radio. Prices range from just a few bucks on up. Around $30 will get you a halfway-decent radio/flashlight combo.

      Of course, $5 will get you a hand-crank cellphone charger...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    41. Re:Obvious by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      During an emergency. These stations are also running on bare bone staff. Many of them may not have a web developer on hand to update the site every 5 minutes... While there is an announcer and reporters are there as key staff.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    42. Re:Obvious by Technician · · Score: 1

      Already worked. Unlike FM radio, Amber alerts and storm warnings show up.

      Only problem for broadcasters is I'm not listening to their sponsors all day. That is the beef, not a missed alert.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    43. Re:Obvious by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Well, except it's not a law ... not a natural law, not a man-made law ... it's an observation, that's about it.

      You can call it a law all you like, but that doesn't make it true.

      Ergo, meme.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    44. Re:Obvious by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Why do you assume FM transmissions would still be working?

      In multiple emergencies, I have seen electricity go out, cell service go out (or get overloaded), cable TV go out, but I have never seen FM or local Television go out.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    45. Re:Obvious by acoustix · · Score: 2

      AM is even better, because of the range. So, keep an AM/FM radio with your emergency supplies. If your emergency supply is only a cell phone, you're screwed anyway.

      While AM has a better range it is next to worthless during a storm. Lightning strikes interfere with the signal making it impossible to hear the broadcast.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    46. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So have cell phones.

    47. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A hurricane isn't something you didn't know was coming. You have days of advanced notice to prepare or evacuate.

    48. Re:Obvious by Megane · · Score: 1

      The problem is, AM generally requires a big ferrite bar antenna, which isn't generally going to fit into a typical smartphone. Also, it's really susceptible to noise from the computer bits that it would be sitting right next to.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    49. Re:Obvious by msauve · · Score: 1

      Whoosh.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    50. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All the devices I have seen that have a radio chip are FM only. I don't know if that means that AM is not practical, or if it was not done because FM is technically a better technology because it doesn't get as much static as AM.

    51. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Hurricanes can strike essentially the entire southeast quarter of the country with devastating force, and can even hit further north along the Atlantic coast. They're possible on the Pacific coast, too, but much less likely, I believe.

      Due to the temperature along the eastern Pacific, it is physically impossible for a hurricane to really hit the US West Coast (minor exceptions in CA, but they're mostly just strong rain by the time they hit the shore).

    52. Re:Obvious by danaris · · Score: 1

      Hurricanes can strike essentially the entire southeast quarter of the country with devastating force, and can even hit further north along the Atlantic coast. They're possible on the Pacific coast, too, but much less likely, I believe.

      Due to the temperature along the eastern Pacific, it is physically impossible for a hurricane to really hit the US West Coast (minor exceptions in CA, but they're mostly just strong rain by the time they hit the shore).

      OK, thanks. All I was sure of was that I couldn't recall hearing of a meaningful hurricane hitting the Pacific coast.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    53. Re:Obvious by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Where I live I get much better reception and many more channels on FM then AM during the day, at least on my emergency hand cranked radio.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    54. Re:Obvious by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Strictly speaking a Pacific storm is termed a typhoon so hurricanes are almost impossible (one could cross Central America and continue on). The last major one was Typhoon Freda, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1... which caused significant damage and deaths along the Pacific coasts of America and Canada.
      Here in BC and south of us we also get some major winter storms where the winds hit hurricane strength and can cause quite a bit of damage.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    55. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, why not?

      That's not necessarily the chip you'd use in a phone, but there's plenty more where it came from, of various levels of sophistication. In fact, I'd be surprised if a large proportion of all cheap AM/FM radios sold today do not contain chips, though they are likely to be mostly analogue chips. The FM radio chip in a phone likely also handles a plethora of other functions. As a designer, you effectively get FM for free with the functions you actually wanted to include.

    56. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yes... I'll just pack up my bags and move somewhere else...
       
      ...Until I find out what other, geographically-specific mortal danger I face there, and have to pack up and move again. I suppose I could just become nomadic, but that has its own risks. *sigh* Why does life have to be so difficult? Hmm... now there's a thought. Maybe death isn't so terrifying after all, if it will end this constant running. Always running away, trying to keep the dangers of the past behind me, never an end in sight until... until that sweet, final release of death. Come to me death! I am READY! I HAVE HAD MY TIME.

    57. Re:Obvious by davester666 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Because the article is very misleading.

      Smartphones MAY have a chip in them that is capable of receiving FM transmissions [probably as part of the Qualcomm/whomever chip for processing cell phone signals].

      But not a matter of 'just turn it on' and everything magically works.

      You need an antennae/other external hardware that receives those signals properly. I'm not an antennae engineer, but you either need a separate antennae [which would totally be a non-starter] or you have to compromise the design of existing antennae, because now it has to work for more frequencies.

      You also need the software side to work. Since the signal is [most likely] coming from the cellular chip, it also affects the separate baseband software, as well as the main OS.

      Then they need to see how it affects battery life with an additional radio turned on, as well as how it affects cellular, wifi and bluetooth reception/transmission.

      And don't forget that NONE of the wireless carriers in the US would want the phone to have this feature, because it means the user can be listening to music that they are streaming to their phone FOR FREE, and the carrier would be making no money from it at all. They would rather the user just have the choice of 'do without or preload the music on the phone or pay for streaming music on the phone by paying the carrier extra money] (and they would really prefer to prevent that middle option, but that would have been a really tough sell earlier and impossible now].

      Finally, these whiners wouldn't stop at just 'enable the FM reception' capability. It would be 'automatically detect an emergency broadcast and switch to FM automatically when one is broadcast'. Which means another radio always be on. And if that happened...how many days before an FM station sent a fake signal that would trigger this feature without really sounding like an emergency broadcast signal, so the phone would automatically switch to their station for a few minutes. And they could just say it was a bug in the cell phone, that they didn't broadcast a full, real emergency signal.

      Anyway, Apple never did this, because they want people to get their music from the iTunes music store, and everyone else doesn't because the carriers won't let them [at least here in the US].

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    58. Re: Obvious by larwe · · Score: 4, Informative

      Even phones that have the FM feature enabled don't have an internal antenna, because it would be too small to be useful. FM band is very roughly 100MHz (actually below that). Do the math of what a quarter wave antenna looks like at that frequency. That's why phones that support FM require you to have earphones attached;-they use the cable as the FM antenna. Ironic that this story surfaces at the same time as Norway announces an analog FM sunset date. Probably in ten years there won't be any FM stations in first world countries at all.

    59. Re:Obvious by lister+king+of+smeg · · Score: 1

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla. If you do choose to live in such places, it is important to be prepared, and have an emergency kit. In which you can just pack in a good ole' FM battery.

      I dunno, a large fraction of America is under threat from the first three of those natural disasters.

      Hurricanes can strike essentially the entire southeast quarter of the country with devastating force, and can even hit further north along the Atlantic coast. They're possible on the Pacific coast, too, but much less likely, I believe.

      Tornadoes are common in more or less the middle third.

      Earthquakes are only highly common in California (that I know of offhand), but can be something of a threat in other areas as well (the more so with all the fracking that's been going on).

      But there are other natural disasters to watch out for, too. The one that comes most readily to mind is wildfires, which affect the entire west, particularly now that it's been in a severe drought for years.

      So that leaves the inland Northeast, and some of the northern Midwest and Rockies. I don't think "most of us" live in those areas.

      (I do, though, and I'm very happy that the closest thing to a natural disaster I have to deal with is the occasional—read, about once every decade or so—2-4 foot snowstorm.)

      Dan Aris

      Then there is the Pacific Northwest (Seattle Tacoma Olympia Portland) area we have a descent number of volcanoes and earth quakes tsunami are all risks. Also it floods fairly regularly in certain areas around here.

      --
      ---Saying gnome 3 is better than windows 8 not so much a compliment as it is damning with light praise.
    60. Re:Obvious by oji-sama · · Score: 1

      You need an antennae/other external hardware that receives those signals properly. I'm not an antennae engineer, but you either need a separate antennae [which would totally be a non-starter] or you have to compromise the design of existing antennae, because now it has to work for more frequencies.

      For a decade or so mobile phones have been using headphones as the FM antennae. (Some have an FM antenna built in?)

      --
      It is what it is.
    61. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, sounds like you aren't familiar with how most stations get their emergency info and how you can get that online, and just keep assuming how it works. It has nothing to do with the local stations and what staff they might have. You can get the same NWS alerts straight from the NWS that the stations read on air or feed through emergency alert systems. Sometimes the stations use a meteorologist to put their own spin on forecasts or to help interpret alerts, but most places now just forward alerts from NWS, especially for things like tornadoes and hurricanes, and on FM stations without an affiliated TV meteorologist.

      Stuff like this has been particularly useful when working some place that has a hill between you and the next city over, so you don't get any radio or TV stations from town, but still can set the phone to announce tornado watches and warnings via either the cell or wifi signal. Even at a previous place I worked in an office complex, the radio reception was spotty and made it difficult to hear exactly what towns were being listed in announcements, so having it in text format made things a lot better.

    62. Re:Obvious by niftymitch · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Because the article is very misleading.

      Smartphones MAY have a chip in them that is capable of receiving FM transmissions [probably as part of the Qualcomm/whomever chip for processing cell phone signals].

      But not a matter of 'just turn it on' and everything magically works.

      You need an antennae/other external hardware that receives those signals properly. I'm not an antennae engineer,........

      Since I have some phones that have the FM radio enabled all that is needed is headphones.
      The antenna is the wires of the headphones.

      That is not to say that the pin for the antenna is connected to the headphone connector.
      It is also not clear what the regulations domestic and international are for testing the
      FM radio for unwanted interference and matching the national band allocations.

      But the original question is interesting. Local radio is invaluable in a disaster. The power budget
      and infrastructure (transmitter towers) for FM radio are much more available. The service area of
      a single FM radio tower could cover hundreds if not thousands of cell towers. Cell towers also depend
      on digital backbone and data connections (routers) that also need uninterruptible power.

      Local emergency management need only contact the radio station and the radio station only needs
      a single generator. Radio is part of the emergency broadcasting system and disconnecting the FM radio
      is disconnecting the EBS.

      Having said this I recall waiting on the local FM radio station to announce school closure on one
      especially nasty blizzards winter morning. There was no announcement... the school system could
      not connect to the station by phone and the roads were so deep in snow that direct contact was
      impossible.

      Legislatures in earthquake, tornado, blizzard, hurricane disaster risk areas (the entire US) should
      be paying attention to this. Because of the EBS link your representatives should be demanding internal
      communications that fail to enable this important service. Disconnection and de facto dismantling
      of the EBS in favor of pay for service revenue should be blocked.

      Then there is: "As Radio.no notes, Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) will provide Norwegian listeners more diverse radio channel content than ever before. Indeed, DAB already hosts 22 national channels in Norway, as opposed to FM radio’s five, and a TNS Gallup survey shows that 56% of Norwegian listeners use digital radio every day. While Norway is the first country in the world to set a date for an FM switch-off, other countries in Europe and Southeast Asia are also in the process of transitioning to DAB." (gizmodo-dot-com)

      Thus I also want DAB support in future phones...

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    63. Re:Obvious by khellendros1984 · · Score: 2

      [probably as part of the Qualcomm/whomever chip for processing cell phone signals]./ Since the signal is [most likely] coming from the cellular chip

      It's apparently part of the bluetooth module in a lot of phones, rather than the cellular radio..

      You need an antennae/other external hardware that receives those signals properly.

      This is generally accomplished by using headphone wires as antennae.

      Hardware-level support for FM is apparently present for some fairly popular devices, but not activated in software. I don't think that the difficulties (power requirements, technical difficulty of implementation, etc) are as serious as you're making them out to be.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    64. Re: Obvious by davester666 · · Score: 4, Informative

      So, for a bunch of people, the FM feature would never work, because they don't use wired headphones.

      "Please plug in a wired headset to enabled this feature".

      A non-trivial number of people:
      -just use it as a hand-held device, holding it up to their head when using it as a phone
      -have a wireless headset

      And it can't be great for those that do, because you don't know how long the antennae is, or how it's terminated [or even more fun, splitters so the port drives two sets of headphones].

      These problems aren't insurmountable, but it all takes a bunch of time and effort [so it would add to the cost of every phone], along with competing goals of two separate wireless industries [FM Radio vs cellular providers]. And given that the cellular providers are a much bigger industry than FM Radio in the US, it seems unlikely that FM Radio will be able to give a large enough 'contribution' to Congress and/or the FCC to make this happen [and there definitely doesn't seem to be enough actual end users clamoring for this to get them to do it].

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    65. Re: Obvious by tibit · · Score: 1

      Sorry, wrong mod. You're, of course, insightful.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    66. Re: Obvious by larwe · · Score: 3, Informative

      The antenna matching is obviously crude, but what it amounts to is a butterfly net to catch the signal instead of just holding out your hand and saying "here, butterfly". My comment about antennas was more related to the earlier poster's talk about how you'd have to degrade the cell antenna to enable FM reception. You wouldn't use a single antenna for this anyway, cellphones have multiple antennas properly matched for Bluetooth, GPS/GLONASS, WiFi and cellular (often more than one cellular antenna too). So IF you were going to enable FM reception, you'd add an antenna, BUT that antenna would be almost useless which is why approximately nobody does it. (If you override the app warning with some tweakery, you can sometimes pick up extremely strong stations just with leakage into the frontend, no actual antenna. But it's basically useless).

    67. Re:Obvious by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Well, it takes a bunch of time and effort to implement and test it, and the primary middle man [the carriers] have a vested interest in not having it, for a feature that can only work for some users [people who use wired earphones].

      And the carriers are working on get at least some emergency messages to get sent to cell phones via SMS's, which everyone with a cell phone can get [and you may even get them if you don't have a working cell phone account, same as making a 911 call], which works on the vast majority of phones, regardless of what happens to be connected to it or what mode it's in [except airplane mode, but FM would also be disabled in that mode]. And the phone normally is configured to alert the user they have received a text message.

      And hours after the initial 'event' most people will have moved to where a radio and/or tv will be to learn more about it.

      So, IMHO, this is really just a made-up issue [presenting it as a safety issue] by an industry that is losing listeners and ad-revenue.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    68. Re:Obvious by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Because the article is very misleading.

      Smartphones MAY have a chip in them that is capable of receiving FM transmissions [probably as part of the Qualcomm/whomever chip for processing cell phone signals].

      But not a matter of 'just turn it on' and everything magically works.

      You need an antennae/other external hardware that receives those signals properly.

      Of course. But since they have FM radios of this size, I'm pretty certain that the needed archectecture would be possible to construct to support the chip hardware.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    69. Re: Obvious by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Even phones that have the FM feature enabled don't have an internal antenna, because it would be too small to be useful. FM band is very roughly 100MHz (actually below that). Do the math of what a quarter wave antenna looks like at that frequency. That's why phones that support FM require you to have earphones attached;-they use the cable as the FM antenna. It must be really confusing for you to look at small AM Broadcast radios, which at the low end has a wavelength of almost 1780 feet. I mean how do they pack all that antenna inside those little radios?

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    70. Re: Obvious by larwe · · Score: 1

      Uh huh. And look at the VOLUME of that AM antenna. Also observe that that antenna design doesn't scale well for FM (1MHz vs 100MHz), which is why AM/FM radios have a rabbit ear (or ears) for FM in addition to the internal ferrite+coil AM antenna. MEH.

    71. Re: Obvious by larwe · · Score: 1

      You know, I'd be curious to see what a high-end antenna design CAD package would do if you asked it to create a patch antenna for the FM band, or even better for the AM band. You could likely use it as a thermal blanket to keep warm around the paraffin lamp during the putative emergency situation we've been discussing.

    72. Re:Obvious by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Here's a list of devices and carriers that are supported now.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    73. Re:Obvious by westlake · · Score: 1

      Jokes aside, most of us live in areas that are not prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, or Godzilla.

      I have to ask where you found an Eden untouched by man-made or natural disasters. Where there is drought there is fire. In a warming world, storms may be fewer but stronger and farther reaching.

      The radio you have in hand is more useful than the one you shoved into the glove compartment last winter with batteries now deader than dead.

    74. Re:Obvious by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

      Central Europe.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    75. Re: Obvious by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      which is why AM/FM radios have a rabbit ear (or ears) for FM in addition to the internal ferrite+coil AM antenna. MEH.

      Yes you are right. It would simply be impossible.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    76. Re:Obvious by jd2112 · · Score: 1

      >

      And don't forget that NONE of the wireless carriers in the US would want the phone to have this feature, because it means the user can be listening to music that they are streaming to their phone FOR FREE, and the carrier would be making no money from it at all.

      Which explains why I can't just copy MP3s directly to the flash memory on my phone. Oh, wait. I have about 30GB of ripped MP3 files on my phone.
      Of course the reason I carry a large portion of my music library with me is to avoid having to listen to FM radio.

      --
      Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
    77. Re: Obvious by jd2112 · · Score: 1

      Even phones that have the FM feature enabled don't have an internal antenna, because it would be too small to be useful. FM band is very roughly 100MHz (actually below that). Do the math of what a quarter wave antenna looks like at that frequency. That's why phones that support FM require you to have earphones attached;-they use the cable as the FM antenna. Ironic that this story surfaces at the same time as Norway announces an analog FM sunset date. Probably in ten years there won't be any FM stations in first world countries at all.

      I used to have a phone that would receive FM radio. It used the wired headphones as the FM antenna. Didn't work very well with Bluetooth headphones...

      --
      Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
    78. Re:Obvious by arglebargle_xiv · · Score: 1

      But not a matter of 'just turn it on' and everything magically works.

      Good technical summary, but there's another point you missed: Why would I want to use my retina-display facial-recognition streaming-video touch-sensitive camera phone as a freakin' 1930s-vintage wireless set? My phone (Chinese-made) has the FM radio componentry in it, but the only thing I've ever done with it is remove the icon for it to stop it cluttering up the desktop.

      Asking the Betteridge's-Law-confirming "Does Lack of FM Support On Phones Increase Your Chances of Dying In a Disaster?" is equivalent to asking "Does Lack of a Wagon Singletree (for horse-hitching) on a Car Increase Your Chances of Dying In a Disaster?". For both cases there's probably some form of specially-constructed disaster you can come up with for which the answer is yes, but in practice, the answer is no.

    79. Re:Obvious by someoneOtherThanMe · · Score: 1

      No, no, you've got it wrong. Living in a hurricane zone is OK, it's dying in a hurricane zone that you want to avoid.

    80. Re:Obvious by arglebargle_xiv · · Score: 2

      But the original question is interesting. Local radio is invaluable in a disaster. The power budget and infrastructure (transmitter towers) for FM radio are much more available. The service area of a single FM radio tower could cover hundreds if not thousands of cell towers. Cell towers also depend on digital backbone and data connections (routers) that also need uninterruptible power.

      But the thing about the cellular network is that it's incredibly resilient. Some years ago we had a major earthquake here that wiped out significant chunks of a city and the surrounding area. No power, no water, nothing. The cellular network partially functioned (on banks of lead-acid batteries at many cell sites) until crews got generators in as a priority (which included, among other things, competing cellphone providers servicing and powering each others' gear), and cellphones themselves were battery powered and kept going while (mostly) mains-powered radio receivers went silent. So the cellular network, while overloaded due to the scale of the disaster, continued to provide service. For the subset of radio stations that were still operating, very few people were able to listen.

    81. Re:Obvious by cstacy · · Score: 1

      Anyway, Apple never did this, because they want people to get their music from the iTunes music store, and everyone else doesn't because the carriers won't let them [at least here in the US].

      My older iPod nano has an FM radio built in for listening to music. (It does not have any Internet connection; iTunes is via USB.)

    82. Re:Obvious by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      for majority of areas it seems a police radio would be more useful.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    83. Re:Obvious by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Here I thought we were having an adult discussion on disaster scenarios and you want to talk about bullshit internet memes.

      It's not an internet meme it's Betteridge's Law and has been around for ages and is mainly in reference to newspapers. But you look, practically any headline that asks a question, the answer is no.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    84. Re:Obvious by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Well, except it's not a law ... not a natural law, not a man-made law ... it's an observation, that's about it.

      You can call it a law all you like, but that doesn't make it true.

      Ergo, meme.

      Was Betteridge not a man? And it is a law just like Moore's. Maybe not in a ratified this is in the legal framework and there is a punishment for those that write a headline that can be answered yes but it is a law in the way every non-actual law is a law,

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    85. Re:Obvious by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      It is also not clear what the regulations domestic and international are for testing the
      FM radio for unwanted interference and matching the national band allocations.

      Oh that is clear. There's very little. FM must not transmit (and I don't think any mobile chipset does), and it just has to receive in a certain frequency band which is mostly common throughout the world with no further consideration to interference. An analogue radio receiver is about the least regulated radio device you can build.

    86. Re:Obvious by sabbede · · Score: 1

      The WiFi chip is FM capable. Or at least, the BCM4334 it's based on is.

    87. Re:Obvious by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > Let us know how that data service is working when a serious disaster strikes.

      Exactly as well as the FM stations.

      But we're arguing about which of two solutions is best. That's called the fallacy of the excluded middle. We don't want to debate whether FM or cell is better for emergency broadcasts, we simply want to know what's the best way to send emergency broadcasts.

      So what is the actual problem? We want to

      * provide rapid emergency information to people over a city-to-country sized area
      * have that information appear on their cell phones even in the event of a natural or man-made disaster that takes out the infrastructure
      * we want that to happen using the technology we already have in the cells phones

      Ok, so now lets look at what technology we have in the cell phones:

      * various cell receivers
      * maybe an FM receiver, but it only works with an external antenna
      * GPS and GLONASS receivers

      And suddenly anyone who suggests that this should work using FM receivers looks like an idiot. The obvious solution to this problem is to define a few standard messages and stamp them with time, time-to-live, and geographical area-of-effect and send them into the GPS bitstream. John Deere's been doing this for years with Starfire.

    88. Re:Obvious by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > Have a much greater range. In most cases you will be able to hear a station transmitting from tens of kilometers away

      Well yeah, because they're broadcasting tens of thousands of watts. What, did you think this was due to some magical properties of the waves?

      > Are typically designed to have backup power in case of an emergency

      So do lots of cell towers. And since cell towers are in the hundreds of watts they are much easier to power and the total power needed to cover a particular geographical area is much smaller (see inverse square law). To the point where there was an article here only a day or two ago about solar powered towers. Know any FM stations that cover 20+ mile range that are solar powered?

      > most FM receivers also have AM receiver function

      Which require an antenna several meters long. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu–Harrington_limit

      > That means they don't rely on phone's weak transmitter's ability to reach the tower

      Keep thinking inside that box. Meanwhile the same cell phone is receiving GPS signals FROM SPACE.

    89. Re:Obvious by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen a smartphone with onboard FM hardware in a while. They aren't simply "disabling" it - an FM receiver costs more, requires board real estate, and as you said, has the additional challenge of an antenna.

      It's cost for a feature very few people use. FM is deprecated and obsolete - it's been dead in Europe in favor of DAB for years, and in the USA, satellite radio is the go-to for vehicles and streaming is the go-to for anywhere with wired Internet access (the backhaul for wi-fi in 95%+ of cases is wired DSL, cable, or fiber).

      The NAB should look at themselves before complaining about others. FM is no longer a desirable feature for most people thanks to Clear Channel abusing every loophole in station ownership rules (There are various rules that are supposed to prevent one company from owning too many stations, among other things to promote a diversity of content.) The end result is that the content of FM stations is utter crap. The last time I drive without XM, on a single 4-hour drive I listened to one song at least three times, I think it was four. There were numerous other repeats. Meanwhile, if I do that drive with my XM subscription, it's rare that I'll hear even a single repeat.

      Simply put, if a phone has FM now, I see that as a reason NOT to buy it, because that is paying extra for hardware that I'm NEVER going to use.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    90. Re:Obvious by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      I think you didn't understand what you linked to when you stated, "is apparently present for some fairly popular devices, but not activated in software"

      The problem is that since FM is a highly niche feature, there's no standard for FM HALs in Android. This means that those manufacturers that do implement FM do it in their stock firmware in whatever way they want. With one exception (STMicro's implementation used in many Sony devices), they never document this methodology. (STM's HALs were supported in CyanogenMod for a while, but was eventually dropped because while STMicro documented the basic HAL interfaces, there was no opensource reference HAL implementation, and thus the interface only supported older Sony devices with blobs supported by that HAL.)

      You'll note that:
      1) All of the devices that app supports are older devices.
      2) All of the devices that app supports DID support FM in their stock firmwares. The only issue was that if you replaced the stock firmware with an AOSP derivative, you lost FM, because it was a niche feature and no device maintainer had the time to work on it, partly due to the lack of any reference implementation of an STMicro HAL. I speak from experience in this - I was the CyanogenMod maintainer for the original Galaxy Note from Spring 2012 until I left CM in August 2013 - the Note had FM, but all of my time was consumed reverse engineering core functionality and not niche functionality.)

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    91. Re:Obvious by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I've only seen CB used very recently - I think I first saw an alert for it in early 2013. At least once, an Amber Alert went out by CB which really freaked a bunch of people out because they'd never seen a CB alert before.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    92. Re:Obvious by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      1. In part, yes. Laws of physics dictate how far each wave length will carry the signal before it gets garbled. That's why your phone can talk to base station a kilometer away, your WiFi will not carry over about 100m and bluetooth peripherals barely have 10m range.
      You obviously need power as well, but with sending out a signal, you also need for it to be able to carry the message for entire distance as well.
      2. Meters long? AM receivers? What? Are you telling me that this old walkman I have in my hand which is only about 10cm long and has a built in AM/FM receiver doesn't actually have AM functionality?
      3. Correct. Because GPS sends on wave length that is relatively clear from other signals and that is able to carry the weak signal over the necessary distance. Of course GPS, like FM is single-directional transmission and not packet data that requires two-directional transmission like actual 2g/3g/4g mobile phone communications are.

    93. Re:Obvious by RavenLrD20k · · Score: 1

      Because a $50 emergency FM radio with a hand crank to charge the battery over the course of a week is so much more expensive than a $600 smartphone with 3 hours of continuous use per charge. With 3 backup batteries at $50 a pop...you're still not getting to the level of the hand crank radio. A lot of times those crank radios will also have AM, Shortwave, and WX stations available. That said, if the manufacturers are adding the cost of putting the radios into the phones already, why in the hell don't they just activate it instead of shipping the phone with dead equipment? Or, just leave the radio out since no one can use it, and charge the same price for the phone; instant margin increase for taking away a service that no one can use anyway!

    94. Re: Obvious by larwe · · Score: 1

      Errrr.... this is more or less exactly what I was saying :)

    95. Re:Obvious by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The northern Midwest and Rockies are blizzard territory, aren't they? I'm northern Midwest (apparently not part of "most of us") and we get the occasional blizzard. Those things are dangerous. I've felt buildings shudder when hit by straight-line winds, and they have this nasty habit of blowing trees over now and then. It's not completely safe here.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    96. Re: Obvious by Agripa · · Score: 1

      The lower frequency cell phone bands have the same problem with antenna size and efficiency with the added complication of also being used for transmission. The same solution involving active tuning applies to integrated FM broadcast band antennas:

      http://www.silabs.com/Support%...

      Wire loop length can be as short as 10 centimeters:

      http://www.silabs.com/Support%...

      I noticed a couple years ago that switching capacitor tuning solutions were showing up for cell phone handsets that use the lower frequency cell phone bands which recently became available.

    97. Re:Obvious by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Cell towers also depend on digital backbone and data connections (routers) that also need uninterruptible power.

      They also rely on not too many people using them at once. To borrow a quote concerning the evacuation of a major city, "It does not matter if the freeways are usable because millions of people will be trying to use them." SMS is the exception because it operates asynchronously like email but I wonder how well IP based messaging protocols will work during emergencies.

    98. Re:Obvious by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Cell towers also have emergency generators.

      We have seen how well that worked out in recent wide scale disasters. Even if communications is maintained while the generators are operating, they run out of fuel in hours to days.

      DSL and Cable at least where I am in no better however. We have a backup power supply which came with the DSL modem which also provides phone service but if the power goes out, the connection is lost upstream making the modem no more than an expensive and poorly performing switch/router/AP for the local network. I gather that there was a requirement that the modem be backed up since it provides phone service but guess that the same rule does not apply to the rest of the network.

    99. Re:Obvious by Agripa · · Score: 1

      A broadcast band AM receiver can be integrated to the same extent that a broadcast band FM receiver can be but it requires a loopstick antenna. Broadcast band FM can get by with an actively tuned 10 centimeter loop.

    100. Re:Obvious by khellendros1984 · · Score: 1

      I think you didn't understand what you linked to when you stated, "is apparently present for some fairly popular devices, but not activated in software"

      Ah, I wasn't aware that the stock firmwares for all of them included support. What I understood was that they were all from product lines that I've heard of and know people that own them (using "well-advertised" and anecdotal evidence as a heuristic for "fairly popular") and that the maintainers of the app had to reverse-engineer support for the hardware. On the latter point, I didn't really know *why* they had to do that, and I appreciate the more knowledgeable perspective.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    101. Re:Obvious by Lotharus · · Score: 1

      PS: "Antennae" is plural. "Antenna" is singular. Several antennae (or antennas); one antenna.

    102. Re:Obvious by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > Laws of physics

      Ahhh, this is always a good start...

      > That's why your phone can talk to base station a kilometer away, your WiFi will
      > not carry over about 100m and bluetooth peripherals barely have 10m range.

      With only very minor corrections, like the last 10 metres or so, all of these are due entirely to radiated power. The two corrections are near field effects, and building materials.

      > 2. Meters long? AM receivers? What?

      The limit for practical efficient antennas is about 1/4 wave. A 100 kHz AM signal is 3 km long. An efficient antenna for AM is about 750 meters long. The typical car antenna, at about a metre long, has a gain around -20 dB, around 1% efficiency. That is one of those "laws of physics" you claim to understand. The only reason you can hear anything on AM is because they broadcast tens of thousands of watts. Here, read something:

      http://www.antenna-theory.com/basics/gain.php

      > Because GPS sends on wave length that is relatively clear from other signals and
      > that is able to carry the weak signal over the necessary distance

      No, it's because the quarter wave antenna at 1575 MHz is about 5 cm, which fits quite nicely in a cell phone. While a car AM antenna has a gain around -20 dB (and a Walkman is probably down around -25 or less due to the antenna being the earphone which isn't exactly straight), the typical cell phone GPS antenna has a gain around -9 to -2 dB.

      http://www.antenna-theory.com/design/gps.php

      Recall that dB is logarithmic; this represents and improvement of two orders of magnitude, meaning that the ~250W of radiated power from the GPS is received at about the same power density as 25kW from AM. Actually more because of the physics of AM:

      http://fas.org/man/dod-101/navy/docs/es310/AM.htm

      There are minor adjustments throughout, but this is good to an order of mag, or better.

      Really, you should make sure you know what you are actually talking about before you try to quote physics to the /. crowd.

    103. Re:Obvious by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      So in other words, you do in fact understand that AM receiver antenna can be only a few centimeters long.

      If you do understand it, why did you claim otherwise in your initial post? Posting a wall of related physics to demonstrate that you're not a total idiot was required here I suppose, since you did manage to make an utterly ridiculous claim, but it doesn't nullify your original claim in any way.

      This was your exact quote:

      "> most FM receivers also have AM receiver function

      Which require an antenna several meters long. "

      And while you have demonstrated that you understand that you emitted a total brain fart there, you could at least admit to it if you're going to demonstrate understanding of underlying physics after you're called on it.

    104. Re:Obvious by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      Because it's always good to have less features?

      While I'd agree that the dying in a disaster due to lack of enabling the radio is a silly stretch, if it can receive FM, why not?

      And then what? Cue the episode of Southpark where The Internet went down. And the emergency broadcasters didn't know what to report because the bloody internet was down.

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
    105. Re:Obvious by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      It is also not clear what the regulations domestic and international are for testing the
      FM radio for unwanted interference and matching the national band allocations.

      Oh that is clear. There's very little. FM must not transmit (and I don't think any mobile chipset does), and it just has to receive in a certain frequency band which is mostly common throughout the world with no further consideration to interference. An analogue radio receiver is about the least regulated radio device you can build.

      It is still not clear.... the FM block has a local oscillator. The bluetooth, the WiFi 2.4&5GHz, The Cell system, many bands... as well as the display, processor, memory etc... interact. Part 15 is almost easy in isolation but the RF complexity of turning on a tuner that sweeps the FM local oscillator and that might interact with passive traces, as well as other active systems is "interesting".

      Having said this Motorola has it on two of the phones I have owned. Thus, It is possible and to me it is a reasonable expectation for this system to be enabled and active.

      I feel strongly that the emergency context has been ignored. It is astoundingly easy to overspend or underspend on emergency systems. Emergency system managers have apparently missed this erosion of a worthy component. Combined this with the demise of plain old telephone services with its legal framework for battery power (etc.) that the cell system and internet does not have and Houston we have a problem.

      These are systems and interconnected in poorly understood ways. Changes have consequences some good some bad most unintended. Media coverage wants to reduce important issues to a two team sporting contest and this is just wrong for understanding systems.

      Programmers know how difficult "make" rules can get and some know
      why "makedepend" gets it wrong at times (this is after all a /. geek centric forum).

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    106. Re:Obvious by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      That's not "not clear", that's just an engineering problem. Heck every digital device on the market has a "local oscillator" many devices have multiple local oscillators. Getting a passive receiver complaint with any kind of standards is orders of magnitude easier in both requirements and solving engineering problems than a transmitting device, and even those are quite easy; case in point: every mobile phone or $30 UHF radio.

      That and the fact that it's a known engineering problem with a known engineering solution which has been implemented many times before. The Galaxy S had FM, so did the S2, so did my old Saegem dumb phone, so did my not iPod, and my Sony Walkman. Oh and so does my $30 UHF radio.

      It is not a problem, the only reason these devices aren't used because there's very little market for it. Heck even in my car I use Pandora via phone instead of FM. Most of commercial radio is a joke, and for the odd occasion when I do tune in I use a digital radio which gives me a far wider option for radio stations locally then the usual shit (40+ stations instead of the 10 or so local ones). FM in the phone is dead because people in general don't want it.

    107. Re:Obvious by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      That's not "not clear", that's just an engineering problem. ......

      Quite so... yet in this tenth of a penny pinching engineering world
      it becomes a cost and a decision. In this case the resultant degradation
      of the EBS seems to be unmanaged or over managed at much greater
      expense and complexity.

      Not all engineering problems have known solutions yet this one does
      and that puts us in agreement.

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    108. Re:Obvious by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Indeed. That it's a penny pinching problem puts us in even more of an agreement.

  2. hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Subversive topic to say the m$ has a static-less fm product?

  3. Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So I would say, no, if FM is nearing end of life in general.

    1. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Hmm... can the phones only receive or also send?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So FM on Microsoft iPhones is of no use in Norway.

    3. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by dos1 · · Score: 2

      Some can send, like my Nokia N900, but only on very short distance.

    4. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by Blrfl · · Score: 1

      Norway is eliminating FM, but about 60% of listeners in the country are already getting the same content via DAB. Broadcast isn't going away, it's just a format change, same as the transition of TV from analog to digital in the U.S.

      In-chipset DAB demodulation wouldn't be any more difficult than FM, and if the demand is there, it'll be added.

    5. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      So I would say, no, if FM is nearing end of life in general.

      Which is why the National Association of Broadcasters is the entity mentioned in the summary. This isn't about emergency preparedness - this is an attempt to breathe a little more life into their dying business model.

      Incidentally, as I understand it the FM receiver built into these phones is pretty useless since it's not really attached to any type of supporting circuitry.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    6. Re:Also on /. today, "Norway switching off FM" by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      there's send but it's only for stuff like playback through car speakers and such.

      not too many phones have that these days either, some fully loaded models. my old nokia 808 had it but it was fully loaded.. fm receive with rds too

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  4. HAM by dale.furno · · Score: 1

    I'd take a built in HAM radio.

    1. Re:HAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Rum Ham, that is.

    2. Re:HAM by msauve · · Score: 2

      It's "ham," not "HAM." It's not an acronym.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    3. Re:HAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe he meant a Hold And Modify radio that can display 4096 colors?

    4. Re:HAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd take a built in HAM radio.

      I got a new radio (TH-F6A) , so I stopped carrying my cellphone. I feel much better now.

    5. Re:HAM by Megane · · Score: 1

      He clearly wants to use it with his MAC computer.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  5. and yet Norway by cellocgw · · Score: 1

    In a post about half a page down from this article, Norway is going to kill off FM in favor of digital (DAB) as the only broadcast method.

    So there you are.

    --
    https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
    1. Re:and yet Norway by davecb · · Score: 1

      The stations are going to stay, just the protocol will change. Almost a perfect contradiction to the headlines (;-))

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    2. Re:and yet Norway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was a top-down decision probably initiated by DAB money to force the citizens to spend their money to replace perfectly useable existing receivers. Some built-in receivers can never be replaced.

    3. Re:and yet Norway by nicolastheadept · · Score: 1

      Or, you know, free up spectrum that is being wasted duplicating DAB service

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    4. Re:and yet Norway by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Interesting
      The UK was going to switch off analog FM too, but then they discovered that

      1) Most FM listeners are in cars

      2) hardly cars have DAB radios

      3) DAB radios hardly ever work in cars

      4) If they switched off FM, the car drivers would NOT by DAB replacements.

      The current plan is to leave FM radio switch of "till after the next election".

      I have listened to FM on my phone twice in two years. I listen in the car all the time. If FM is turned off, I would probably listen to the pirate stations on FM. I surely won't by a DAB radio. My mum has three DAB radios. It is mostly a matter of life style.

      As other posters have said "Follow the money".

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    5. Re:and yet Norway by Half-pint+HAL · · Score: 1

      Norway is unusual in that people actually use DAB sets.

      --
      Got them moderator blues I blieve I walk out the do', With these mod-points I been gettin', I 'most never post no mo'
    6. Re:and yet Norway by Geeky · · Score: 1

      DAB's hit and miss in cars. My car has a built in DAB tuner and I can get the BBC stations well on it, and the local station is OK but only within a shorter range than its FM broadcast. The problem is that DAB doesn't degrade - when it can't get a good signal it just goes silent, whereas FM degrades relatively gracefully. I'd rather have a few minutes of static interference degrading the sound than it suddenly going quiet and coming back again. The latter is far more distracting when driving.

      --
      Sigs are so 1990s. No way would I be seen dead with one.
    7. Re:and yet Norway by Potor · · Score: 2

      I have DAB, and I find it is far inferior to FM, and even to Internet radio. I can constantly stream Internet stations and even Spotify on my Revo Superconnect, but DAB constantly breaks up.

    8. Re:and yet Norway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about we turn of the outdated and inefficient DAB service and free up that spectrum instead? It's madness to push forward with trying to boost public adoption of a broadcast standard that was out-of date almost as soon as it was widely implemented. Replace it with DAB+ and apologise to all the poor fools that were duped into buying non-upgradable DAB receivers.

    9. Re:and yet Norway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem really is power, less about money.

      One FM radio station requires a certain amount of broadcast power, and FM radios are really efficient at penetrating walls, even basements. However if they switch to DAB, the power requirements drop to like 1/100th, and utterly fail to penetrate anything. Just like the switch from Analog to Digital Cellular, and Television, the power reduction to reduce crosstalk requires larger antennas. That's one of the reasons phones are "bar" shaped in the first place. It used to be that they had to be that big to fit an antenna large enough to pick up the few cellular radio towers. Now there's a cell tower every 4 blocks or so in every major city. So the antenna size goes down.

      FM Radio doesn't have this benefit. Even if you could theoretically switch to DAB and keep the same power level, you increase the power requirements of the recieving device.

      An AM radio requires nothing but a long wire and an amplifer (eg regular amplified speakers that your computer may have came with) to make. To tune a radio station (Eg filter everything out but the one station) you need capacitors and a way to adjust the lenght of wire. A FM (Transistor) radio requires a fair bit more to build but a battery or power source is absolutely required.

      The reason cell phones have FM tuning but don't turn it on is that they lack antennas. On Nokia phones (that have FM tuning) you can't turn the FM radio on unless you have headphones plugged in because the headphones act as the FM antenna. Unplug the headphones (eg to use the speakerphone) and the reception will be more than decimated if it continues to work at all.

    10. Re: and yet Norway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The built in fm radio chips won't work with DAB signals

    11. Re: and yet Norway by davecb · · Score: 1

      Methinks DAB is going to need to market itself to phone vendors, to go along with it's sucking in governments, or it might not succeed in forcing everyone to buy a new radio (;-))

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
  6. Second slashvertisement in as many days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yesterday it was some country switching off FM radio because reasons, today it's this nonsense. It's as if the millenials running Slashdot unplugged their Nomads and suddenly discovered this thing called radio.

    1. Re:Second slashvertisement in as many days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There were switching off analog FM radio but will detain digital radio (DAB) in the same bands. DAB on a phone would still be just as useful, it's the broadcast feature that's important.

    2. Re:Second slashvertisement in as many days by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2

      Not everything is a 'phone'. My very nice clock/radio/alarm receives AM and FM. I'd be pretty pissed off if I had to replace that (and all the other FM receivers in the house) with some new digital doodad.

    3. Re:Second slashvertisement in as many days by ArchieBunker · · Score: 1

      Here in freedomland we have something called HD Radio. I guess its like DAB but I've never seen an actual physical receiver or known a person who has one.

      --
      Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    4. Re:Second slashvertisement in as many days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not everything is a 'phone'. My very nice clock/radio/alarm receives AM and FM. I'd be pretty pissed off if I had to replace that (and all the other FM receivers in the house) with some new digital doodad.

      You should check out getting one of these. It's way cooler than radio.
      http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-C6_x...

  7. Having a thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is so much better than not having a thing. FM radio reception on my cellular would be better, and would help fill the local information gap that the greater Internet doesn't care about.

  8. Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


     

  9. Geoblocked except in the US by davecb · · Score: 1

    Which is sort of the *opposite* of open anything (;-))

    --
    davecb@spamcop.net
  10. Makers or Service providers? by Dereck1701 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think the article is either miswritten or FEMA/NAB misdirecting their blame. I highly doubt the manufacturers of the phones (LG, Samsung, etc) are the ones pushing for the disabling of the FM chip but requirements from the mobile service providers (Verizon, AT&T, Sprint, etc) who as the article noted are far more inclined to rake in profits if customers use data services instead of over the air reception and have a long history of locking down phone features for their own enrichment. FYI I tried to load the app National Association of Broadcasters is noting in this article (NextRadio) and I couldn't, apparently even though FM is enabled on my phone their app is only supported on a a select set of phones.

    1. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I suspect this is more a case of "follow the money" as well. Enabling the FM radio provides owners of the phone with a potential free source of music included in the price of admission. Disabling the FM radio provides the vendors of the phone with more potential customers for their music store offerings/partnerships and increases the overpriced use of data to get it. I really can't imagine why companies with a track record of doing everything they can to screw over their customers for a little more money *wouldn't* go with the latter option...

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    2. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 4, Informative

      This discussion happened around a month ago on reddit -- the FM chips are for the most part vestigal in phones -- that is, some of the chips used in phones ALSO have FM capability. However, the phones usually have no appropriate hardware interface, antenna (yes, they COULD be hooked up to the headphones), or software interface, rendering the FM processor-on-chip pretty much useless, kind of like the extra chip on Apple devices that's only used as a secure data store.

      So it's more than the service providers at work here -- the manufacturers avoided the headache of integrating yet another RF spec into their hardware (which would complicate FCC testing even further, increasing the potential for crosstalk and attenuation issues on all wired and wireless systems in the device), avoided yet more hardware to add bulk/weight/cost and constrain the design, and avoided more software and associated testing. The actual changes might be small, but the cost of the QA and design changes for those actual changes could actually be quite large.

    3. Re:Makers or Service providers? by _xeno_ · · Score: 1

      Yeah, keep in mind Apple recently bought "Beats by Dre" which is a music streaming service (in addition to the headphones by the same name). Apple Radio (Apple's music streaming service) has been in the iPhone for a while. There's a very good reason Apple doesn't want their users to be able to listen to free radio on their iPhone.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
    4. Re:Makers or Service providers? by sir-gold · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How do you explain phones that have identical international and US versions, and only the US version has the FM disabled?

      The (international) HTC Desire Z had an FM radio, and came with an FM tuner app to access it. (using the headphones as the antenna)
      The identical US version, the T-Mobile G2, also had an FM radio but it was disabled in software. (to fix it, you just had to install the stock FM tuner app)

      I can only assume that T-mobile demanded that the FM radio be disabled, in order to get people to use up all their data listening to streaming music.

    5. Re:Makers or Service providers? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      How do you explain phones that have identical international and US versions, and only the US version has the FM disabled?

      That only in the US, the legal landscape is such that having the FM radio in there is a potential complication.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, a nefarious plot. How idiotic. If that's the case, then why did Apple include support for free internet radio streams in their native music app? Why aren't they blocking third party mobile apps that stream live radio broadcasts? Why does the browser support streaming audio right through a radio provider's website? Why is there a whole section of their store dedicated to podcasting?

      Maybe, just maybe, the chip is a needless complication in a device not know for frivolous "because it can" feature add-ons.

    7. Re:Makers or Service providers? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      I can only assume that T-mobile demanded that the FM radio be disabled, in order to get people to use up all their data listening to streaming music.

      I'm not sure about the timeline with regard to the phone you mention; but T-Mobile no longer counts the traffic from most streaming music services against your data plan.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    8. Re:Makers or Service providers? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      I highly doubt the manufacturers of the phones (LG, Samsung, etc) are the ones pushing for the disabling of the FM chip but requirements from the mobile service providers (Verizon, AT&T, Sprint, etc).

      In the case of iOS, it's Apple's fault. In the case of Android, it's usually Verizon's fault.

      Many of the Android phones from Samsung, HTC, and Sony have a working FM transmitter as long as they are not purchased from Verizon. However, I'm not sure that makes a difference with most consumers. The FM transmitter needs the wired headset to act as an antenna. And who carries one of those around all the time? Personally, I keep my wired headset unused at home (and I usually use bluetooth instead). And if you're at home, or at your office, it probably means you have access to a standalone emergency FM/AM radio anyway.

      From a bluetooth headset, the FM transmitter from the phone doesn't really work, but there is one headset model for instance from Sony that has a FM transmitter and an mp3 built into the headset. I have that model and it works, but I can't really recommend it because it's too easy to lose because of its dangling headphones and because the clip of the base often gets unclipped when I slide in or out of a car.

    9. Re:Makers or Service providers? by radarskiy · · Score: 1

      "I can only assume that T-mobile demanded that the FM radio be disabled, in order to get people to use up all their data listening to streaming music."

      That does not explain why another carrier outside the US would not want to do the same thing.

    10. Re:Makers or Service providers? by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      This was back in 2011, before they started any of the unlimited data stuff.

    11. Re:Makers or Service providers? by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      T-Mobile no longer counts the traffic from most streaming music services against your data plan.

      That's the nice thing about T-Mobile. They give away all this bandwidth to anybody.

      Or...

      The reason you get free streaming from select streaming music services is that they are paying T-Mobile.

      Wonder which one it is?

    12. Re:Makers or Service providers? by turp182 · · Score: 1

      T-Mobile offers music streaming without it impacting your data usage, "from your favorite music services like Pandora, iHeartRadio, iTunes Radio, Rhapsody, and more."

      https://t-mobile.com/offer/fre...

      So the profit incentive is not based on data usage, but in using music services (I'm assuming there's a kick back at some point from the service providers, otherwise the business model makes no sense).

      --
      BlameBillCosby.com
    13. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Karlt1 · · Score: 1

      I can only assume that T-mobile demanded that the FM radio be disabled, in order to get people to use up all their data listening to streaming music.

      That must be it! Especially considering T-mobile doesn't count music streaming services as part of your data allotment.

      http://www.t-mobile.com/offer/...

      On a second thought, that reasoning makes no sense at all.....

    14. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Karlt1 · · Score: 1

      http://newsroom.t-mobile.com/n...

      " itâ(TM)s also completely free for music streaming providers. No backroom deals. No paid prioritization. Just you and your music â' unleashed. "

    15. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Agripa · · Score: 1

      "I can only assume that T-mobile demanded that the FM radio be disabled, in order to get people to use up all their data listening to streaming music."

      That does not explain why another carrier outside the US would not want to do the same thing.

      I expect that they would if they had less competition and/or more regulatory capture.

    16. Re:Makers or Service providers? by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      This was in 2010, long before Music Freedom

    17. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah? Well In 2011 I had a T-Mobile G2X (T-Mobile branded LG Optimux 2X), which was their FLAGSHIP phone and guess what? It came with a working FM tuner.

      Guess that pretty much shoots down your little conspiracy theory.

    18. Re:Makers or Service providers? by turp182 · · Score: 1

      The link I provided was to the current Music Freedom offering.

      I don't use it but was aware of it when I signed up with T-Mobile last year.

      --
      BlameBillCosby.com
    19. Re:Makers or Service providers? by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      How do you explain phones that have identical international and US versions, and only the US version has the FM disabled?

      I already explained that... it's under the "FCC Testing" section. I bet if you look at the non-US version, there's no FCC stamp on the back.

    20. Re:Makers or Service providers? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The other theory would be that they use FM radio to differentiate their higher model phones by disabling it in the lower end phones. Except that likely few actually care about an FM radio on their phone.

  11. Even more crippleware from lame corporations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Personally, I'm tired of paying excessive prices for lack-lustre products while suits make an undeserved fortune. White collar corruption.

    1. Re: Even more crippleware from lame corporations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ditto

  12. Am i the only one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am i the only one still listening FM radio on my smartphone? Batteries last literally for ever. Quality is totally acceptable especially with good reception and -personal taste- it's much better than any 128kbps MP3 stream. I'm too cheap for 24/24 streaming and my SD card only holds that much music. Yet i like to listen to radio stations, especially when walking.

    1. Re:Am i the only one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "I'm too cheap"

      Hehehe, Define cheap. I spend about $25 every 4 months on one of those pay per minute/mb plans (Page Plus). Of course I should note that they have limited support, you buy your phone (either through them or independently) and I don't have my head glued to the thing like some. A far cry from the $200 I spent every 4 months with one of the major carriers (AT&T) so I could have stacks of minutes I never used. I've played with radio on my phone but I need to get some portable earphones that don't use earbuds, never been able to get used to stuffing small, cold, uncomfortable speakers into my ears.

  13. Look at previous disasters by houghi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just look at previous desasters and see who was saved by having a cellphone with FM and who dies because they did not have FM on their cellphones.

    You should also take into account who dies becase of FM and who lived because they did NOT have when no disaster was going on.

    And how often do emergencies happen? In all my life I have NEVER been in a situation where my life depended om having an FM radio.
    And those people who are worried about some major collaps (people who burried themselves in 2000, you can come out now.) will have HAM radio licences and what not.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    1. Re:Look at previous disasters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is.. Just the worst logic I've come across.

      Most people under the age of 21 have never called 911. This clearly means that 911 does not save lives, and should be shut down.
      Most people under the age of 40 have never used a Wireless Medical Alarm. This clearly means that medical alarms do not save lives, and should be shut down.
      etc.

      Radio broadcast is simple, straightforward, and nearly free;
      * it costs less than a Mobile Phone subscription to receive (you can pick up an FM radio at a thrift store for a few dollars, powering such a device is trivial)
      * It's trivial for any level of emergency services to blanket contact all radio providers
      * FM Radio generally has much longer range (this is a simple physics constraint) http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/83151/radio-transmission-distance-fm

      Where I live (and likely many other places around the world) Tornado warnings and touchdowns are broadcast on FM+AM radio when they happen. This saves lives of people who are otherwise oblivious to what's going on outside. Even if it's as simple as "someone heard the announcement and knows someone in that area" it leads to a phone call or physical attendance to confirm that person is clear, and lives are directly saved.

    2. Re:Look at previous disasters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Look at previous disasters by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      (people who burried themselves in 2000, you can come out now.)

      That's what They want you to think!!!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:Look at previous disasters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And those people who are worried about some major collaps (people who burried themselves in 2000, you can come out now.) will have HAM radio licences and what not.

      You know the people who burried themselves in 2000 will have expired ham radio licenses by now. Unless they were not really burried. licenses expire in 10 year with a grace period at most of 2 years.

    5. Re:Look at previous disasters by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Just look at previous desasters and see who was saved by having a cellphone with FM and who dies because they did not have FM on their cellphones.

      And subtract those that had access to other working FM radios in their cars or homes.

    6. Re:Look at previous disasters by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 2

      It depends on where you live.

      For a city person, the chances of a Gozilla attack or zombie apocalypse are, admittedly fairly remote.

      In remote areas prone to natural disasters, radio can be used effectively by emergency services to inform local residents. e.g. bushfires. though my state plans to use SMS.

    7. Re:Look at previous disasters by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      That doesn't really matter though, as with the collapse of society as we knew it after 2000, it's not like anyone's going to be around to tell them they can't use their ham radio....

    8. Re:Look at previous disasters by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      Emergency preparedness is like car insurance: it's something you need to reduce your risk, not an investment. You can't appraise insurance by weighing how much you've previously saved/made from it.

    9. Re:Look at previous disasters by Half-pint+HAL · · Score: 1

      I'd point to the London tube/bus bombings, myself. No damage was caused to the networks, but the number of people phoning here, there and everywhere overloaded the system. Emergency services' bandwidth was successfully preserved, but lots of non-emergency calls couldn't get through. Being able to tune in to a local station and find out what the hell is going on in such circumstances would be a reassurance, if nothing else.

      --
      Got them moderator blues I blieve I walk out the do', With these mod-points I been gettin', I 'most never post no mo'
    10. Re:Look at previous disasters by Blrfl · · Score: 2

      And how often do emergencies happen? In all my life I have NEVER been in a situation where my life depended om having an FM radio.

      In all your life you've never encountered anything that's killed you, either, but that doesn't mean it won't happen.

      U.S. carriers don't want FM enabled because it would deny them revenue from streaming services during normal circumstances and would also be an admission that their infrastructure could be vulnerable. Your mobile service is just as reliable as FM until the infrastructure takes a hit. Getting a single broadcast station capable of covering an entire metropolitan area back on the air after a disaster is a cakewalk compared to restoring enough mobile sites to do the same thing.

      The Qualcomm Snapdragon chipset found in a very large fraction of major-brand handsets has had the FM receiver hardware built in for years. Even the current 801 has it. If you own a handset, you've already paid for the unit cost of it and a sliver the NRE. Versions of Android on the same handsets sold in other countries have it enabled and there are applications to use it, so it's not as if there's any kind of effort or expense needed to enable the feature.

      People with amateur licenses are helpful for some things, but they're absolutely useless for disseminating information over a wide area that's otherwise disconnected and populated by people that don't have receivers covering the amateur bands and wouldn't know to look there anyway.

    11. Re:Look at previous disasters by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      People with amateur licenses are helpful for some things, but they're absolutely useless for disseminating information over a wide area that's otherwise disconnected

      Useless is a strong word, and "absolutely" is a strong modifier. Neither is warranted here. People with amateur licenses can put the word out manually to other people who can do the same. Meanwhile, those people are likely to have disconnected power sources, while many radio stations are in urban areas and are legally prohibited from having inexpensive, functional backup power.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    12. Re:Look at previous disasters by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      Your comment about not having been in a situation where an FM radio would save your life is solid evidence that you NEED the radio.

      It reminds me of the situation in WWII where British looked at all their shot up airplanes to decide where to put extra armor. They put the extra armor on every place that was NOT shot up.

      Why? Because not a single plane that was shot there survived - they all died.

      When you look at the survivors of a group of people that do not have X, of COURSE none of them were in a situation where they needed X. Otherwise they would be dead and not here to complain on Slashdot about needing X.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    13. Re:Look at previous disasters by Blrfl · · Score: 1

      Useless is a strong word, and "absolutely" is a strong modifier. Neither is warranted here.

      Point taken. I've held an amateur license for 25 years, and the nature of the gear people own and operate has changed a lot. I question how useful a gaggle of people with low-powered VHF gear at low altitudes will be when information needs to be passed around a metropolitan area after the local repeaters have run out of juice. Thanks to HOAs, It's difficult for the average urbanite or suburbanite to operate a station that covers the HF bands that are most effective for local and regional communication (40m and below). It doesn't do any good if the nearest guy who can get away with the required antennas is 40 miles out of town.

      Meanwhile, those people are likely to have disconnected power sources...

      No more likely than the average person. I'm pretty sure I'm the only licensed amateur on my street, but looking out the window I count a few dozen pre-fueled, fully-mobile, disconnected power sources that can be pressed into service on a moment's notice. All of those sources have built-in AM and FM broadcast receivers (some have satellite receivers, too), internal and external lighting, weather-tight shelter, lockable storage and sources of heating and cooling. More on topic, they can be used to charge mobile devices which, even without the network available, stuff a fistful of things that can be useful in an emergency into a very small package that the average person knows how to operate. And most people already own the necessary cabling to do that charging and keep it handy.

      ...many radio stations are in urban areas and are legally prohibited from having inexpensive, functional backup power.

      Can you cite a source for that kind of prohibition?

      There's already a surprising amount of generator capacity in the average city and lots more that can be trucked in and functional in relatively little time. I used to work for a commercial FM in an urban area, and our building (downtown) had enough on-site backup to operate the studio and microwave link to the transmitter for several days. The transmitter (outside the city for coverage reasons) had a generator which could run it at full power as long as there was fuel available. I'm pretty sure the station had agreements in place to have fuel available at both sites within hours if needed.

    14. Re:Look at previous disasters by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Excellent point. Well, lets look at how many lives have been saved by having Data on their phones. And let's looked at how many have been killed because they had data on their phone. Well, looks like we need to disable data too.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    15. Re:Look at previous disasters by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Can you cite a source for that kind of prohibition?

      Here's an example, when I worked for Cisco in Santa Cruz we couldn't have a generator fuel supply on site because of local regulations, so we had a natgas generator. That's great, except that in a real situation you're supposed to shut off the gas. It's only useful for riding out simple power outages, which we never had.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    16. Re:Look at previous disasters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually my phone has disaster alerts already... Guess what? I actually got the alert alot faster than the FM radio. Sometimes the FM radio stations don't even play the alerts. So why do I need FM radio? What the FM radio tower is protected by magical FM dust or something?

    17. Re:Look at previous disasters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aussie here.

      though my state plans to use SMS.

      It already has. NSW and Vic have sms'd bushfire warnings in 2013/2014. I know as I got them. The good thing about it is that the msgs were specific enough for the locale. So the sms were directed at residents in possible danger.
      Mind you, I was prepared for evacuation. I had FM, AM, Digital radios, TV and internet plus I could see the damned fire approaching!

    18. Re:Look at previous disasters by Blrfl · · Score: 1

      That may have been a matter of zoning, and Cisco may have put location over uptime if the Santa Cruz office being up and running wasn't critical to the business. Santa Cruz may have some sensitivity to fuel storage, either because of previous disasters (floods?) or because the city doesn't have the resources to ride herd over more than the gas stations.

      Tall buildings in large markets tend to have tenants who require generator power and make good homes for radio and TV stations. The station where I worked was in a mid-sized, coastal market that didn't have tall buildings, so our transmitter was out in the boondocks 35 miles west of town. The location kept us from radiating signal out to the ocean where the fish wouldn't be listening and gave us access to two adjacent markets with their own ratings books. More importantly, it was far enough inland that the 1,000-foot tower was unlikely to be damaged by hurricanes and arrangements for backup power weren't a problem.

    19. Re:Look at previous disasters by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The most local radio stations in Santa Cruz are the university station which is weak and an AM station which is literally in the middle of a slough at sea level.

      Now I live in Kelseyville, which has three radio stations I get clearly, but all of them are repeated and I wouldn't count on 'em.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  14. Almost obsolete anyway. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Norway will switch off FM in 2017" ...other places will probably follow.

  15. Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phone by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    At least I'm honest about it. :P

    Seriously though, lack of FM is not a safety risk. That's absurd. if they're really concerned, then have them blast out a text message if there is an issue. I'm sure the telecos would be happy to do that because txtmsgs take up just about zero bandwidth.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  16. Blackberry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    As a blackberry user, I do enjoy listening to FM radio from time to time. We here in Canada are "fortunate" that our wireless providers do not choose to disable these functions.

    http://docs.blackberry.com/en/smartphone_users/deliverables/61598/lsy1385304237085.jsp

  17. Give us some funked up music! (NT) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give us some funked up music! (NT)

  18. Would it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My phone has an FM radio. I even wanted to use it one day, mostly to see if a particular local station has changed format.

    I couldn't. Because the FM radio only works when a wired headset is plugged in, and I sure as hell never have a wired headset with me.

    So even if the FM radio chip WAS enabled in all phones, how much good would it actually do? I checked around with a few friends, and all their phones that have FM will only act as an FM radio with a wired headset plugged in.

    1. Re:Would it matter? by Dereck1701 · · Score: 1

      You do realize that for less than the cost of a burger and fries you could stop by a dollar store and pickup a half dozen headphones and distribute them throughout your life (home, work, car, etc) in case of emergency? No doubt that the chances of it actually being necessary aren't all that high but I can't think of any cheaper method of disaster preparation either. By the way a radio is #3 on the FEMA disaster preparedness kit right behind Food and Water.

      http://www.ready.gov/kit

    2. Re:Would it matter? by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      Yes, the audio cable works as an antenna. It also works with portable, wired, speakers.

      No one listens to music while walking the dog or jogging, or have they all switched to bluetooth? Headphones are very popular with commuters who crave a reason not to strike up conversations with random travellers!

      I must buy one of those gamer headsets that cover your ears. I find bud-style earphones annoying as they inevitably fall out when the wearer inadvertently yanks at the cord.

    3. Re:Would it matter? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      By the way a radio is #3 on the FEMA disaster preparedness kit right behind Food and Water.

      More important than shelter!

    4. Re:Would it matter? by SternisheFan · · Score: 1

      It has to use the wired headset as the FM antenna.

    5. Re:Would it matter? by Dereck1701 · · Score: 1

      Its a kit, besides a small tent "shelter" isn't exactly something you can stuff into a duffel bag. And its a FEMA list, no one said it was perfect. Though I'd guess that the intent of most preparedness lists/kits is for immediate survival & getting out of the disaster area. Shelter would be provided afterwards by emergency services, in theory.

    6. Re: Would it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Headphones or earbuds will work too. The radio uses the headphones cord as an antenna for FM reception. Most pocket radios are like that if there is no built in antenna for FM radio.

    7. Re: Would it matter? by dos1 · · Score: 1

      A jack plug with just the cable will also work, no need to have anything attached at the other end of the cable.

    8. Re: Would it matter? by msauve · · Score: 1

      Most (all?) phones send all audio out the headphone jack when something is plugged into it. What good is having an antenna, when you can't hear anything?

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    9. Re: Would it matter? by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      Most cell phones turn off the internal speaker when there is anything plugged into the headphone jack....

    10. Re: Would it matter? by MrNiCeGUi · · Score: 1

      The FM app usually has an option to switch the audio from the headphones to the speaker.

    11. Re:Would it matter? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      If you are stopping by the dollar store to pick up a bunch of headphones for emergencies, then you might as well buy some cheap AM/FM radios instead along with a bunch of AA batteries and you'll be far better off. I've seen digitally-tuned radios complete with headphones for about $6 at the dollar stores, and they will go many hours on a battery, which doesn't need to be charged.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    12. Re: Would it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Replying to myself here.

      I have an HTC One which has the FM radio enabled. The phone also includes a basic FM radio app. You have to use a headshet, head phones, or ear buds for an antenna. Plug in head phones, and the audio comes out of the head phones. You can use a cord as an antenna instead, but you will have to know how to wire it.

      I did download the Next Radio app (others may work too) from Google Play. I stuck in my head phones to use as an antenna. There is an option in the app to Output to Speaker. So, now, I can listen to FM radio on my phone through its speakers.

    13. Re:Would it matter? by Dereck1701 · · Score: 1

      Having a dedicated radio as well is of course a good idea but if its inconvenient to carry some headphones you're not going to carry around a dedicated radio and keep good batteries with it.

    14. Re:Would it matter? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I was responding to your comment that you "distribute them throughout your life", not that you carry it around. One at home, one at work (no need for the car as you probably have an FM radio there). Anywhere you were going to stash headphones. Alkaline batteries last several years, so that shouldn't be an issue - in any event they are more likely to have many hours worth of charge left compared to your half-dead cell phone. If the cell towers go down, it will suck itself dry in no time flat unless you are smart enough to know this and put it in airplane mode.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  19. FM Radio in disaster by rossdee · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't know how much good it will do to listen to a 'local' radio station since most of the time its just a recording anyway.

    What you need to listen to is the NOAA weather radio - around here its 162.500 megahertz, and the voice was recorded by Stephen Hawking

    1. Re:FM Radio in disaster by Chewbacon · · Score: 1

      Yeah very pointless. More and more stations are going to cyber jocks who wouldn't have the slightest clue about a tornado warning or flooded roads. The FCC should be more concerned about that. Local TV is much more effective at reporting local emergencies.

      --
      Chewbacon
      The Bible is like Wikipedia: written by a bunch of people and verifiable by questionable sources.
    2. Re:FM Radio in disaster by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      listen to is the NOAA weather radio - around here its 162.500 megahertz, and the voice was recorded by Stephen Hawking

      "There is a black hole approaching from the south-east. Please evacuate as fast as possible..."

    3. Re:FM Radio in disaster by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Yeah very pointless. More and more stations are going to cyber jocks who wouldn't have the slightest clue about a tornado warning or flooded roads. The FCC should be more concerned about that. Local TV is much more effective at reporting local emergencies.

      I am not aware of any stations in my area that use recorder or remote disc jockeys. The local personalities are definitely local. You can go see them at grocery stores, car lots and what have you if you feel like it.
      There are syndicated shows, but if there is a weather or other emergency the local people break in. Some of the stations carry the audio from the local TV when there is a weather emergency.
      All of them have to support the Emergency Broadcast System, as do the TV stations. Cell phones don't have to support the Emergency Broadcast System. If the system was more reliable or useful for emergency communications, then they probably would be forced to support it.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    4. Re:FM Radio in disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed Noaa Weather radio makes more sense. With the gps chip the phone could automatically tune to it. Although it does appear that even dumb cell phones now do alerts on weather data. If the cell phone alerts on watches and warnings, and adds the other emergency message such as evacuations, then neither is needed.

    5. Re:FM Radio in disaster by damnbunni · · Score: 1

      The Emergency Broadcast System was turned off in 1997, so of course cell phones don't have to support it.

      They do support its replacement, the Emergency Alert System. That sends messages out as cellular alerts as well as the myriad of broadcast options, so your cell phone would get them anyway, even if you didn't have the FM app running.

      Cell phones also support the CMAS, which distributes the same sorts of warnings as the EAS, plus a couple more. (Amber Alerts, for instance.)

    6. Re:FM Radio in disaster by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I guess I didn't know they had replaced the system. That is a good thing that they send out on the cellular network now. I'm not sure why my phone has never done one of the required periodic tests. Nor has it ever given me an emergency alert at any other time. It has given me countless Amber Alerts, the average distance from me being about 100 miles, and most of them have turned out to be either runaways or child custody issues, which they are not supposed to issue Amber Alerts for.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    7. Re:FM Radio in disaster by Chewbacon · · Score: 1

      Depends on your market, I suppose. There are still some local personalities here. I used to be one, but fell victim to one of Clear Channel's employment massacres. I have a friend/neighbor is one that is still one. Again: more and more, not all.

      --
      Chewbacon
      The Bible is like Wikipedia: written by a bunch of people and verifiable by questionable sources.
  20. My post does have FM by obarthelemy · · Score: 1

    That's one of my purchase criteria. Samsung used to have it, now Huawei does. I use it several times a week, and a lot when on trips w/spotty data.

    --
    The Cloud - because you don't care if your apps and data are up in the air.
    1. Re:My post does have FM by obarthelemy · · Score: 1

      and by "post", I meant "phone".

      --
      The Cloud - because you don't care if your apps and data are up in the air.
    2. Re:My post does have FM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and by "post", I meant "phone".

      No, we talked about it among ourselves, and we're pretty sure you meant "post".
      So "My post does have FM" is what we're going with.

  21. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 5, Interesting

    While I don't think the lack is a safety risk - and I do think the headline is just the usual sort of attention-whoring we expect from the media these days - having an FM radio is very useful if there is a regional emergency. And since most people are usually carrying a phone anyway, locking out that ability does them a disservice.

    Personal anecdote time: back in the big blackout of 2003 that shutdown the Northeastern US, nobody's phones were working because the networks were jammed by millions of people suddenly calling each other, everyone trying to figure out what was going on. Nobody knew anything except that the lights were off and there was an increasingly nervous tension; as this was only a couple years after 9/11, the word "terrorists" was on everybody's lips. I happened to have an MP3 player with FM functionality on me, and that made me very popular, because I could relay news to everyone around me. The temper changed from twitchy nervousness to reassured cooperation, from a fearful me-first attitude to one where informed people worked together to get through the disaster.

    I don't think having that radio made me any safer, but it made me - and those around me - happier because we were not cut off from the rest of the world. I still carry that little MP3 player with me, solely for its radio functions even though my phone is one of the rare devices that does have FM functionality (the phone needs a charge every day, but the mp3 player, which is only the size of a thumb-drive, runs seemingly forever on an easily-replaced AA battery).

  22. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least I'm honest about it. :P

    Seriously though, lack of FM is not a safety risk. That's absurd. if they're really concerned, then have them blast out a text message if there is an issue. I'm sure the telecos would be happy to do that because txtmsgs take up just about zero bandwidth.

    The point is that you might not be able to "blast out a text message".

  23. Slashdot headline is a troll (again) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The assertion is that the emergency broadcast system available over FM is useful. The headline introduces "increased risk". To argue against the utility of FM radio on your phone is to argue against the utility of the Emergency Broadcast System. The cellphone corps mean they can't make any money from disabling their lockout of FM when they claim no demand. There are emergency radios that are sold so clearly there is a demand. It is just who makes money. I can't imagine any honest person not tied somehow to telephone companies arguing against this additional functionality for cellphones. The only argument against is that the cellphone companies will provide something that we now have to pay for data to get.

  24. What? by ledow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm sorry, is it just me? What kind of information are you going to put out over FM to cell-phones, in an emergency, that will be life-saving? How many cell-phones are still going to be running on day two of whatever disaster either because people have turned them off because they "don't work" because the local cell is down or because the batteries are flat? How many of those that aren't would be captured by an initial text message anyway? How many people are going to crowd around the only working phone in the area and turn on the radio to tune in and then hear something that might save their lives?

    And what are you going to tell people that they don't know already (but should) and which will directly contribute to saving their lives better than, say, common sense?

    Maybe it's just because I live in a country where emergencies don't really happen on this scale (no seismic activity, little flooding, no drought, no tornados or extremes of weather, no civil unrest, etc.) , but I'm one of those people who reads up on anything risky before I do it, and I'm still struggling to fathom what could be sent that would make that much difference?

    Shelter locations, possibly? Surely the best is word-of-mouth and going and finding those people in need of shouting at with a big shouty-device? Like the first thing we do in any such disaster, send the police round and the helicopters over to give out such information? And anyone in a dangerous area, in need of shelter, will move away from the danger and can then be corralled and treated once they are in a safe area, any safe area? And, again, a simple text message serves the same purpose and probably uses the same power given the "always on" nature of cell connections on modern phones.

    What's a real scenario where one-way FM radio on a cell-phone would be a real life-line for anyone but the completely ignorant and inexperienced?

    1. Re:What? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      its only useful until your cellphone battery dies. Then go find a car with an FM radio, it will likely work for a long time.

    2. Re:What? by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Run! The zombies are coming!

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    3. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >What's a real scenario where one-way FM radio on a cell-phone would be a real life-line for anyone but the completely ignorant and inexperienced?

      the question is about legislating that radios be usable if they are on the mobile
      -- yet your answer. bah. the contempt. the completely ignorant and inexperienced

    4. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi. In Portugal our next big earthquake is sort of overdue. There have always been leaflets about what to do in case of disaster and they include keeping a radio with you and spare batteries. In case of major disaster, people were also advised to keep the police and fire stations phone lines free and just listen to the radio for instructions from the emergency services. I keep a solar charger with battery in my bag and I no longer live in an earthquake prone region.

    5. Re:What? by mrbester · · Score: 2

      *sssssgwbzgl Hartford cfggdssszzz*

      --
      "Wait. Something's happening. It's opening up! My God, it's full of apricots!"
    6. Re:What? by Half-pint+HAL · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry, is it just me? What kind of information are you going to put out over FM to cell-phones, in an emergency, that will be life-saving?

      Stopping people all trying to flee down the same road can keep it open to emergency services, saving lives as a knock-on effect. Furthermore, jammed roads are usually the result of panic, and the first priority after a sudden disaster is to avoid panic. It doesn't matter that your phone may be flat in a few days -- the first few hours are the crucial point. Prevent panic by giving basic information and reassurance; telling people where to go and what to do.

      --
      Got them moderator blues I blieve I walk out the do', With these mod-points I been gettin', I 'most never post no mo'
    7. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think your argument is since cell phones won't cover everybody, and it's just common sense that's needed anyway
      cell phone fm is worthless and word of mouth is better.

      i think you can run this argument the other way and say more coverage is better. i think it's hard to argue the opposite.
      and this will enhance word of mouth. as to common sense, it might not be common sense which roads are blocked.
      or which cities have lost, or still have power. etc.

      shouting a people with a bullhorn. are you serious?

    8. Re:What? by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm sorry, is it just me? What kind of information are you going to put out over FM to cell-phones, in an emergency, that will be life-saving?

      It's not just you, but I'm guessing you've never been in a tornado/hurricane shelter without power huddled around a battery powered radio listening to storm updates. Sometimes the all-clear takes more than a couple hours than what the original predictions were. New funnel clouds crop up from nowhere, or reminders that a hurricane's eye can be very large and the storm isn't over. Flash floods, mud slides, forest fires, etc. If cell phones all has their FM chips enabled, you'd have almost one battery powered radio for every person in the shelter. Some could be turned off or their batteries could be swapped.

    9. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stopping people all trying to flee down the same road can keep it open to emergency services, saving lives as a knock-on effect.

      Are they fleeing in cars? If so, the AM/FM radio in the car seems more likely to be useful than an FM radio in the phone that most people won't realize exists. This would seem to be the most likely case (most people have cars and would use them if flight were indicated).

      If they are not using cars, are they really checking the radio on their cell phone to see if there is a broadcast? I have a radio with a rechargeable battery pack and a crank to recharge it for this purpose. Yes, the phone could replace the radio but what replaces the crank recharger? While at home, you could go out to your car and use that radio. Once on the road, would you be listening to music on the radio while hoping for an emergency broadcast that would save your life? Or would you save the battery on your phone so as to use it as a phone?

      I think that you missed the point of "real life disaster where an FM radio in your cell phone saves your life." You seem to be concentrating on a potential disaster where an FM radio in your cell phone might save your life -- if only you listened to the radio in your cell phone rather than doing the more natural thing.

      Perhaps a text message that could be broadcast over FM when cell towers are down. That would make use of the FM radio portion while still coming through as a phone message. It's still subject to people turning off their phones due to lack of cell service though. Also, it doesn't resolve the antenna problem (the typical cell phone uses the headphone wire as an antenna, but most people don't use wired headphones -- at least not when not actively using the phone).

    10. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " What kind of information are you going to put out over FM to cell-phones, in an emergency, that will be life-saving?"

      We have detected a nuclear launch from (insert country here) and it is heading our way. Take immediate cover. This is not a test. This is a real emergency.

    11. Re:What? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      It's not just you, but I'm guessing you've never been in a tornado/hurricane shelter without power huddled around a battery powered radio listening to storm updates.

      I bet you're right. I haven't either, but I still own a wind-up radio that's stored with all my disaster relief supplies. (That's not mine, mine is not for sale, just the first link I found with the same thing. I got mine at a yard sale.)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    12. Re:What? by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      What's a real scenario where one-way FM radio on a cell-phone would be a real life-line for anyone but the completely ignorant and inexperienced?

      A tornado pops up, everyone hears the siren and goes into the basement, then the tornado starts knocking down power lines and causing fires, which burn the town to the ground with all the people still inside.

    13. Re:What? by ledow · · Score: 1

      As repeatedly stated concerning the famous "Four Minute Warning" that the UK would get by playing host to US long-distance launch detection equipment back in the Cold War... what use is that?

    14. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Information is always useful. Back in 2008 we had a major ice storm that ravaged the local power grid. I woke up to all cell phones in my house without power and my landline/internet down. I turned on my radio to learn what was going on. Major regional disaster. I was told to expect that the power could be out for a week or more. Since it was the middle of winter and I 100% relied on access to some electricity for heat, I made plans to spend the next few days with someone who had a fireplace. I made plans to ensure minimal damage if my pipes burst. It wouldn't have saved my life, but it sure saved me some money and suffering.

    15. Re:What? by freeze128 · · Score: 1

      What most people fail to realize is that the FM receiver in your cell phone is really only useful if you have headphones plugged into your cellphone. This is not for audio purposes: The headphone wire acts as an FM antenna in order to tune into any stations. Without the headphones, all you get is static.

      So, in an emergency situation, bring your headphones!

    16. Re:What? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, is it just me? What kind of information are you going to put out over FM to cell-phones, in an emergency, that will be life-saving?

      Life saving information is already put out over FM in emergencies. Your smartphone probably has an FM receiver. It is disabled because your carrier is money grubbing scum. The possibility of you receiving life saving information over your cell phones FM radio is currently 0. The possibility of you receiving life saving information over your cell phones FM radio if the carrier did not block it is greater than zero. You already have bought and paid for the equipment and your carrier won't let you use it.
      I can't understand what all of this defense of the carrier is about. They are stealing from us by not allowing us to use our equipment that we bought and yes, endangering our lives, even if they are doing so by only 1 chance in a billion, they are still endangering our lives by not allowing us access to what we have bought and paid for.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    17. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you carry your emergency kit with you all the time? Because you know, in a real disaster you won't be able to grab it and the phone may be the only device you have.

    18. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that only some cities have sirens, in the rural areas there are no sirens. This is why a dedicated weather radio that gives a siren off if the NWS alerts it makes sense. (in the $20 to 30 range)

    19. Re:What? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      in a real disaster you won't be able to grab it and the phone may be the only device you have.

      Not really. Only if I go on a long trip. Around town, not so much. If need be I can walk across this county.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    20. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You said it yourself. "..because I live in a country where emergencies don't really happen."

      Perhaps then, you should get off your ass and visit some places where emergencies happen, before going on a long diatribe! I highly recommend recent tornado strike areas. Since everthing in a decent mile radius, will likely be without power, what's the one thing that travels well over flat land? FM radio. And AM radio, but I'm not aware of those receivers in phones.

    21. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A better question is why would you defend artificial scarcity with your question?

    22. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reasonable information pushed out by FM during a disaster that can be lifesaving:

      1. Fukushima: your local nuclear power plant is about to go super-critical and release radioactive material. Wind speed and direction are X, Y, people living in area Z should move in K-direction to shelters listed as follows.

      2. General Earthquake: supplies of water and food are available at location B, roads and bridges in location C are out, here is the way to get from location C to location B.

      3. Tornado front: a tornado strikes and cuts the power and cell towers. No power. An FM radio can tell you that ANOTHER tornado front is moving in and shelter in place, don't go out.

      4. Urban unrest/riots. Reginald Denny was listening to Country music not news stations when he drove through Florence and Normandy. If you like your head 100% less brick in it, you need the ability to listen to news stations.

      5. The radio you have with you is more important than the super cool tool you have at home, miles away. Most people when faced with a survival situation must make do with their pockets. Yes an FM radio on a cell phone has limited battery life. I generally have a messenger bag with a real radio and batteries ready to go. But that will be useless if I am away from it which I can often be away from it -- like running errands, shopping, etc. Disasters don't wait until you are ready.

    23. Re:What? by zmooc · · Score: 1

      "The poison cloud will reach [town] at [time]."

      "Tornado alert at [location]."

      "Evacuate [area] now due to imminent flooding."

      "Report to [locations] for evacuation."

      "Stay indoors - help is on the way."

      There are countless scenario's in which warning people of imminent followup-danger or giving instructions in a rescue or evacuation will safe lives. In case Internet or mobile are offline, FM radio may well be the only means of mass-communication.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
  25. i want radio on my phone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Real FM radio, not streamed internet radio.

    1. Re:i want radio on my phone by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Real FM radio, not streamed internet radio.

      Of course you do. Anybody who can think clearly would want this. You have already paid for it. It is available on the phone, you should be able to listen to it. FM radio offers local entertainment, sports, weather, traffic and news. The FM receiver will give you alerts from the Emergency Broadcast System. The FM receiver uses a tiny fraction of the battery that a full time data connection requires, and of course, the one that makes the carriers disable it, FM doesn't require you to pay huge sums of money to the carrier for a data plan.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  26. It's the same by Balthisar · · Score: 1

    If I have a cell phone without an FM radio, it's exactly the same as having no cell phone at all, for the purposes of the question being asked. Not having a built-in taser increases my chances of being mugged, too.

    --
    --Jim (me)
  27. HTC One has a FM radio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a matter of fact, this is the reason both my wife and I got an HTC One was because of the FM radio. It does need headphones plugged in though to use as an antenna. When she was in the hospital for a month, she did not get a good signal to listen to internet streamed music, but she could listen to the FM radio built-in her phone.

    Most people carry around a smartphone, might as well make a feature available when cell or internet or wifi is not available.

  28. No by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    However, not having FM support on my cell phone does significantly decrease my chances of hearing lite rock and smooth jazz.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I listen to Kenny Geeeeeeee in an e-mer-gen-cyyyyyy! [guitar solo]

    2. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      {posts a long rambling wall of text}

      Yup. You are a ham alright.

  29. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    The radio in my car, nor the clock radio next to my bed, does not receive txt messages.

  30. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure, because texting always works all the time, and in a timely fashion too. In somebody's dream world.

    The number of people who have no idea how anything works and think that anything they don't personally use is useless is scary, and a great testament to the narcissistic culture of the Facebook crowd.

  31. Battery drain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What would be the resultant everyday additional drain on everyone's smartphone batteries? I don't think that it would be worth it for something that would be useful for a day at the most in a disaster situation if there was no power for recharging.

    1. Re:Battery drain? by sir-gold · · Score: 2

      There is no additional drain unless you are actively using the FM receiver.

      Also, your phone people already has the chip, it's just disabled.

      This isn't about mandating an FM chip in every cellphone, it's about mandating that the existing FM chips not be disabled (which only happens in the US versions)

    2. Re:Battery drain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No significant drain you mean. The current is probably damn hard to measure, but it's physically impossible for it to be no additional drain (unless you're using physical relays).

    3. Re:Battery drain? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      If you were not listening to it, I don't see how there would be much additional battery drain. It kind of depends on whether they have disabled it at the hardware or at the software level. If it is at the software level, then it is already draining your battery. However, if you look at it in perspective of FM versus streaming radio, then you are talking a SAVINGS of battery by orders of magnitude.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  32. I have no data plan, you ignorant clod. by dpilot · · Score: 1

    Really, at the moment I have voice-only on a smartphone, through a third-party provider. I use wifi for data, but would welcome FM for such purposes.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:I have no data plan, you ignorant clod. by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      I'll bet you'd still get government alerts on your voice-only smartphone. Heck, even when I didn't have a text plan, I still got free AMBER alerts at 2:00AM when I was asleep.

  33. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    So let me get this straight... text messages aren't reliable, but someone with their cellphone tuned to the emergency broadcast channel on their cell phone is something you'd rather rely upon?

    Allow me to roll my eyes at you dramatically.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  34. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    so you want to mandate that all cellphones have a built in FM radio?

    There has to be a way to accomplish the same thing with the existing antenna that handles phone calls and text messages. You want a different protocol on the same frequency just for emergency broadcasts? Fine. Sounds stupid but its less obnoxious then requiring every phone have an antiquated communications protocol imposed on it simply because no has bothered to think of a robust communications protocol that could go over the existing antenna.

    I would sooner opt for every phone to have a satilite antenna rather than an FM antenna.

    And what is more, there is no way the FM antenna is going to do ANYTHING unless someone turns on the FM tuner. The text message would get someone whether they were listening for a disaster report or not. Your FM idea would only help people that were actively listening.

    What is the alternative? Keep the FM tuner on constantly? Battery life on these smartphones is already shit without forcing the FM tuner to be on all the time.

    This is a bad idea.

    Make your alert system work on the existing 2G antenna or - "no". Just no.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  35. not as badly as lack of interpreters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://megatokyo.com/strip/0009

  36. They're right. by etinin · · Score: 1

    It's just another bad slashdot summary. The missing piece of information is that, despite what movies might tell you, the FM EM spectrum works just fine to put away zombies. So, if you care about your brains, do yourself a favor and take their advice.

    --
    "I decided I could write something better than everything out there in two weeks. And I was right." - Linus Torvalds
  37. Interesting question ... by michaelamerz · · Score: 1

    .. because we had a very heavy thunderstorm down here in South Tx and the power went out, net and cable tv were down, even the cell towers were off. No service .. all around. Its not a big deal for us here - we're used to dangerous weather conditions (hurricanes, tornadoes) so we keep emergency stuff handy. But 10 hours without pretty much everything helps to think about that question. Radio can be a life line (and yes, we were able to listen to FM stations on our battery powered radio) and in emergency situations its pretty much the only reliable way to get information out to the general population. I also know from first hand experience, that cell towers are easily overwhelmed when people are trying to call or to access the net in emergency situations. I am sure we all have experience with situations where we really needed the (mobile) net and it just didn't work. I wouldn't rely on anything digital when the shit hits the fan. A radio, a flashlight and plenty of batteries - everybody should have a little emergency box stuffed into a closet.

  38. P2P would be much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Having the ability to communicate in a P2P mesh network of cell phones would be much better. It is definitely doable on the software side of probably all existing cell phones. This is what would help people. A two-way communication system that works in a disaster without having to be a HAM operator or at least someone that knows how to use a two-way radio. TXT's could easily traverse a mesh of phones and make it to the outside or disaster struck areas.

    I know some projects exist to make this happen but it isn't about the technology. The technology is there, it just needs to be installed/activated on devices. The problem of course is the cell phone network companies not wanting this "feature" since it will cut into the profits. However this is the technology that should be required on all devices. Overall an FM radio is useless, but two-way communication can be life saving!

    1. Re:P2P would be much better by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      Carriers would never allow P2P cell mesh networks. If you can use P2P during an emergency, someone will find a way to use it all the time, and bypass the carriers completely.

    2. Re:P2P would be much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.servalproject.org/ through limited range by the use of WiFi, in a city can have a great coverage due to its P2P nature.

    3. Re:P2P would be much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is your service provider having a say in what features an independant manufacturer can sell you?

  39. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    Quote the bit where I said they shouldn't make emergency broadcasts over FM radio. Do so now please or admit that you just tried to straw man me.

    What I am saying is that if you have a cell phone... it doesn't have to have an FM radio built into it by law just for your fucking emergency broadcasts.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  40. Mr. Plow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember when the FM radio saved Homer Simpsons life?

    1. Re:Mr. Plow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dont remember from that episode. All before smartphones I was never told to check a particular FM station in the event of an emergency. If there was any plan for that in place for the public, they failed to make me aware. So why care now that I cant check FM with my smartphone?

    2. Re:Mr. Plow by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      All FM stations are required to be part of the Emergency Broadcast System. If you were in an emergency, it wouldn't matter which one you listened to. I am no t sure how you could have missed this information, since this is even taught in grade schools that you should watch local news or listen to local radio in an emergency.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  41. One not-so-minor detail... by Fringe · · Score: 1

    The on-chip FM radio requires a WIRED headset. Not bluetooth, not using the phone speaker or earpiece. The headset lead is used as an antenna. Without it, the radio doesn't work. Generally won't even turn on, just gives a warning.

    So it won't work for most users. And was probably costing too much in support calls about why it wasn't working.

    1. Re:One not-so-minor detail... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it just works BETTER with a wired antenna. If the stations are powerful enough, the radio will receive just fine.

  42. Me personally? no.. by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Informative

    I am a ham radio operator, I have a significantly higher chance of survival than the rest.

    If people really cared about safety they would take the time to learn CPR, basic First Aid, and things like ham radio or gain knowlege in how to increase their odds.

    Dancing with the stars and Americas got Talent are far more important to the general population.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:Me personally? no.. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I remember reading an article on building a cheap dipole antenna, is that still the smartest thing I can put up with minimal effort? Is it worth it to put it along the inside of my attic, or do I really need to have it outside? My home is on a rise. I have a HR2510 I scored for ten bucks and I want to see if it works. If it does, perhaps I'll learn how to use it :p

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Me personally? no.. by kamapuaa · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I am a ham radio operator, I have a significantly higher chance of survival than the rest.

      Yeah, keep rationalizing your weird 1970s hobby, nerd.

      There is about a one in a billion chance that it will save your life (I really think this is a realistic figure), and you put a large amount of time/expense into it. Imagine if you put that amount of time/money into, say, a health club membership. Or extra doctor visits. Or healthier food. A safer car. This would have a much larger chance of actually having anything to do with how long you live.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    3. Re:Me personally? no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Generally, people spend their money on amateur radio because the love radio and electronics, not because it's some sort of survival plan. The survival guys usually buy a cheap radio, stuff it away somewhere, don't even bother getting a license and have little interest in radio theory.

    4. Re:Me personally? no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Showing my ignorance on the subject of ham radios -- as far as listening to ham radio, does a basic shortwave radio work? I find the topic of ham radios interesting (especially from an emergency preparedness standpoint), but it sounds like it costs a small fortune to buy decent equipment. Is this really the case?

    5. Re:Me personally? no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am a ham radio operator, I have a significantly higher chance of survival than the rest.

      No you aren't. If you are ham radio operator you are much more likely to be elderly, obese, and a cigarette smoker. In event of an actual emergency half the hams will drop dead of their third heat attack while struggling to put on their XXL sized psuedo police/fire EMCOMM wacker uniforms and their batman utility belt with 5 different radios on it.

    6. Re:Me personally? no.. by Qbertino · · Score: 1

      Water on my mill. I want to get into radio operating for that exact reason. However I'm not looking into HAM but into psk31 digital CB (11 Meter Band Euronorm). It's cheaper and more crisis-resistant AFAICT.

      --
      We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    7. Re:Me personally? no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and buy an AED.

    8. Re:Me personally? no.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, you can make a dipole out of zip cord, or 2 conductor speaker wire. just need to have a pl259 on the radio end. about 5 min to build. or you could prob find one on amazon. good luck. try arrl.org for more info on ham radio

    9. Re:Me personally? no.. by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      It depends. a dipole in your apartment/condo is just fine at QRP power levels. if you plan on transmitting at 1000 watts, well things will get really exciting for you.

      I have a 10 Meter dipole ran at the peak of my house in the attic, works great for the directions I want to talk.

      Everything else I use a current Loop antenna that is smaller and easily turned. or if I am portable when camping I use a BuddiPole/BuddiStick setup. Those also work indoors, but again, if you are at 100 watts or higher, RF feedback and RF exposure to yourself get's really wacky. I have seen guys fry their own gear when running 500 watts on an antenna that was only 30 feet away from themselves due to induction.

      A lot of hams claim that more power is good. It's not. 5 Watts QRP you can easily talk around the world on. and it's a lot easier to do in an apartment/condo setting.

      Add PSK31 digital mode into the mix and suddenly you are talking to people barely above the noise floor 1500 miles away.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    10. Re:Me personally? no.. by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      More hams on 20meter and 10 meter with PSK31 than cb'ers.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    11. Re:Me personally? no.. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      My set will do 20-30 watts depending on what it's doing. Again, assuming it works at all. I couldn't pass it up, though.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  43. people still listen by dwpbike · · Score: 1

    to radio?

  44. the real question by circletimessquare · · Score: 2

    is why it is turned off

    if the question were "why should a phone add all this expensive hardware for negligible benefit" then the answer should obviously screw FM radio

    but if the functionality is already there, why isn't anyone angry that you are being denied something for free simply so your phone carrier can squeeze more cash out of you?

    i look at the other posts here and their priorities and their rationale, and i can't understand why this thought doesn't rank higher

    and while we're at it, get us a tv tuner too, like in japan:

    http://www.reddit.com/r/Androi...

    why aren't television and fm radio industries banding together to demand inclusion on smartphones? nevermind as a safety feature, you can make arguments for that, but even if you think that's a contrived concern, do it simply because it's a fucking industry of content, that you can get FOR FREE

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  45. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Chelloveck · · Score: 2

    While I don't think the lack is a safety risk - and I do think the headline is just the usual sort of attention-whoring we expect from the media these days - having an FM radio is very useful if there is a regional emergency. And since most people are usually carrying a phone anyway, locking out that ability does them a disservice.

    The summary reads like an NAB astroturf campaign. Their "free radio on my phone" ad campaign is a beautiful example of fear mongering. One of their radio spots even invokes 9/11 and insinuates that the aftermath would have been much better if only there had been some way to broadcast information to the masses. The amount of FUD they push is appalling.

    The unfortunate part is that they're probably right, that having everyone already carrying an FM receiver probably would be at least marginally beneficial in a disaster situation. But that's not really the reason they're doing it. They're just self-serving assholes using fear to prop up their faltering business model as people abandon broadcast FM for streaming. This isn't about public safety, this is about the loss of revenue and using FUD and conspiracy propaganda to get it back.

    --
    Chelloveck
    I give up on debugging. From now on, SIGSEGV is a feature.
  46. No. but ... by sgunhouse · · Score: 2

    You remember that super derecho that came through here a few years ago? We - and the cell towers - were without power for some time. Several days, in some parts of town. But my little Sansa MP3 player does pick up FM, so I was able to listen to local news in spite of the power outage. (Though not 100% sure why the radio station had power and the cell towers didn't ...)

    Would not hearing the news cost my life after a disaster? Probably not, but allowing people to hear the news does make life easier for your local emergency management officials.

    1. Re:No. but ... by seinman · · Score: 1

      (Though not 100% sure why the radio station had power and the cell towers didn't ...)

      There are hundreds, if not thousands, of cell sites per provider in the same geographical area that an FM radio station covers. Thousands of generators that need refueling for cellular, versus two for FM (the studio and the transmitter). It's much easier, logistically, to keep FM up and running during disaster than the cellular network.

  47. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Make your alert system work on the existing 2G antenna or - "no". Just no.

    Problem is 2G is being abandoned. People on 3G/4G will not see those warning being broadcast on the 2g network (Cell Broadcasts). There are a lot of phones out there (previous generation smartphones) that don't support CB at all.

    >And what is more, there is no way the FM antenna is going to do ANYTHING unless someone turns on the FM tuner.

    Over here the gov is stopping funding to the nation wide emergency towers, which only produce an "air raid alarm sound" which indicates that people should tune in to the local TV/radio channels to see what is going on. If anything saving those couple of million EURs in costs might actually cost lives.

  48. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    That's fine. I'm not saying FM radios are stupid and anyone that uses them is an asshole... am I?

    No. I'm saying that the government shouldn't require cell phone makers or carriers to have FM radios built into the phones.

    Now that said, one thing that does annoy me is when the FM radio feature is disabled by the carrier for no fucking reason. Often to make people want to buy their streaming music service more or something equally pathetic. THAT is fucked up. And I'd pass a law against that any day.

    But don't force people to put an FM radio in the phones. Get real.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  49. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    As to 2G, it isn't for phone calls and text messages.

    And even if it were, that would again mean that you should run your signal over whatever the prevailing protocol is at the time.

    one fellow was saying "but what if everyone tries to make calls at the same time and it overwhelms the system"... a text message won't overwhelming anything. In fact, during emergencies if they restricted communication to text messages the system would never get congested. Ten million people could all send texts at the same time over and over again and the system would hold.

    No, we should go back to carrier pidgeons because what happens if your towers lose power?

    or I don't know, we could have a guy taken around on the back of a donkey screaming the news to people.

    The FM system is retrograde. If some people still like it, fine... keep it active for them. But don't impose that shit on everyone else. There are a million ways to make the existing cell network perform the relevant function without forcing them to put in an FM antenna.

    Unless you want an FM antenna for music and you're pissed that the carriers keep disabling them even if they are in the machine. Then I understand your point.

    But on a health and safety stand point? Laughable.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  50. FM radio is useful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There recently was an ice storm which was very damaging in parts of Tenessee, with power lines down and some roads blocked due to downed trees. With the power out some people were without heat and, if using a well, without water. Some of the local radio stations were broadcasting information about the situation, locations of shelters, etc. While the radio does not need to be built into a cell phone, everybody should have a radio and spare batteries as part of their emergency supplies.

  51. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by sir-gold · · Score: 1

    I think the psychological reassurance of just knowing what's going on during a disaster is probably the most helpful part.

    Even if you can't DO anything about it, it's still better than cowering in fear because you are in the dark both literally and figuratively.

  52. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by sir-gold · · Score: 1

    It's not about ANNOUNCING the disaster, that's what sirens are for.

    AFTER the sirens have gone off, and AFTER everyone is hiding in fear, wouldn't it be nice if they knew WHY they were hiding?

    They can't call or text anyone to find out, since the towers will be overloaded.

    Now, they could use the FM radio that is ALREADY BUILT INTO their phone, unfortunately the US carrier they bought it from specifically demanded that the FM radio be disabled.

    A specific example of where this would save lives: A tornado pops up, the sirens go off, and everyone heads to the basement. Meanwhile the high winds have knocked down power lines everywhere, and started fires everywhere. The town is quickly burning to the ground (with people still in their basements), and nobody knows because they can't hear the local radio station talking about the fires.

  53. No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My teachers in highschool call me a non conformist. I just consider myself semi prepared for an emergency.

    I am one of those ham radio operators that carry a multi-mode and multi-band radio with me. No, amateur radio is not dead. No, not all of use use vacuum tube radios with Morse code keys. Not all operators have a degree in electrical engineering and are retired. Some operators use solid-state equipment with digital displays. Some operators use digital modes too with modems built into the radios. Please don't sterotype us.

    The wide range receiver that covers AM/FM/Single side band. The frequency range of the radio is 500 Khz to 1.3 GHz. The radio operates using lithium-ion batteries and has a jack for external DC power. I can also connect a long SMA whip antenna to it. With an adapter, I can connect the portable radio to a base antenna. Too bad TV doesn't transmit analog audio on WFM any more. I remember listening to WUSA TV 9 during a power outage with an older radio. No, I didn't have a portable TV. The battery in a radio lasts longer than a portable TV anyways.

    I actually find FM radio (88-108 MHz) to provide up to the minute news about emergency situations like the recent blackout in Washington, District of Columbia and southern Maryland. FM radio also provides updates to mass transit, water main breaks, school closings and road closures due to serious accidents.

    My NOAA weather radios with SAME alert provides immediate notification of severe weather watches and warnings. More importantly, it provides special marine warnings for the Potomac river, something that is lacking in weather apps for Android. No offense to the coast guard in Baltimore sector, but they issue marine warnings on 30 minutes or more after NOAA weather radio. I have two weather radios at home: one upstairs and one downstairs, each tuned to a different transmitter. I take a portable NOAA weather radio with me in addition to the receiver that I mentioned above. Weather apps deliver warnings 45 minutes late. That is too long for a flood, severe thunderstorm or tornado warning. I definitely would not rely on my Android smartphone if I was in the midwest, plain states or Florida.

    Cell phone 3G and 4G connections may fail during disasters. During the earthquake in Virginia, T-Mobile service in my neighborhood went down. I couldn't call out. During the June 2012 derecho cell phone service went out. Also, NOAA phone lines between the weather office and NOAA weather radio transmitters went down. I listened to WTOP news radio on FM for the latest updates to news, traffic and weather. I remember hearing about Verizon landline service going down in Arlington, VA too. Also, at least with my carrier, reception of 4G is lousy in the rural areas. 3G service can be spotty in the midwest and plain states (Western half of Texas, Oklahoma, Western Nebraska, western Kansas, Wyoming, most of Oregon and Washington State). There are places where there is no reception: Montana, Alaska, Southwest U.S. You can tell that I am using a CDMA phone right?? lol.

    My point of the last paragraph is that I am able to listen to FM radio, NOAA weather radio, Amateur radio weather service (hurricane information nets, severe weather nets) in rural areas where I have no cell phone data coverage. The only place where I won't have FM or NOAA weather radio coverage is in a remote part of the U.S. like a secluded National Park away from a 100 miles major city.

    Now I need to buy a flashlight, non-perishable food, a blanket, waterproof matches, a can opener and a few gallons of water.

  54. ponderous by eyenot · · Score: 1

    I have a phone with an FM receiver active (it uses the headphone cord as an antenna) and this thread got me wondering about things like emergency radio, "scanners", etc. I ended up finding some old threads in other forums with people who found that this phone model's FM rx is in a chip that also has tx capability. But Broadcom doesn't want to share the pin outs and it looks like the threads all died. HTC EVO 4G if anybody's interested. This is along the lines of transmitting for a number of meters, of course, not for communication at a distance.

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think most cell phones don't have the power supply to transmit FM broadcast band several miles away, let alone the antenna. And if you can't reach across several miles then what is the emergency purpose of the FM rx/tx capability? Anybody nearby is probably going to be similarly affected by said disaster. If you're worried about being separated from loved ones during a tumult, then you're probably going to want to be able to scan for them over a large area.

    I'm just not sure what the argument is for having a bunch of underpowered FM rx/tx going on in the middle of a disaster.

    Now, if you really want this to go through, what you have to do is find a disaster where all of the following can be clearly shown to be true:

    a) numerous people died
    b) there was an internet or mobile outage or lack of signal
    c) it can be shown that the lack of internet or mobile outage of lack of signal contributed to the untimely deaths
    d) it can be shown that a little FM rx/tx would have saved their lives

    Just one such occurrence could actually get you want you want. No company likes to be the actual literal bad guy, and these dormant rx and tx capabilities would start showing up a lot more often.

    Still I don't think it will get any better than walkie-talkie across a few dozen meters.

    Let's say there's a rescue team after you and you need to transmit your location details. If they're that close, you can yell. If you're under a bunch of debris, you're not transmitting very well any way. If you're thinking triangulation and mapping a bunch of blips of potential victims, well they already have GPS operating.

    I'm just not seeing the point.

    --
    "Stratigraphically the origin of agriculture and thermonuclear destruction will appear essentially simultaneous" -- Lee
  55. FCC in USA in no hurry to replace Analog FM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FCC is in no hurry to replace analog FM in the USA because you do not gain any spectrum from digital radio. Unlike analog TV via NTSC which was very wasteful in how much bandwidth it used. Digital tv like ATSC replaced NTSC because a lot of spectrum could be freed up and the FCC could auction this spectrum off. Anybody trying to push this in the USA have commercial interests in selling their new hight cost digital radios.

    There are also companies in the USA trying to do the same to the AM broadcast band too, but their reasons are for eliminating their competition and getting people to buy their new digital radios. There are some AM radio broadcasters who would like for there to be less AM radio stations so as to get rid of their competition for advertisement revenue - going digital would be a way to do this. Again, the FCC is in no hurry to convert the AM broadcast band to digital either - no incentive for them.

  56. FM capability not switched off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In most cases, phones without an FM radio app do not have the FM capability "switched off" as the article suggests. There may in fact be an FM capable chip inside of the device, but the manufacturer may have not intended to use it. Many chips that include your basic bluetooth and wifi also include FM radio capabilities and since mass produced multi-function chips are cheaper, they may be included in a device. The FM radio is simply not connected to the board as it would require extra testing, development of software, powering that portion of the chip, and extra hardware to be used as an antenna. Whatever lobbying people are doing will not make carriers release an "unlock" for an FM radio on every phone since most phones don't even have the hardware connected.

    1. Re:FM capability not switched off by PPH · · Score: 1

      since most phones don't even have the hardware connected.

      On the other hand, you pretty much need to include an Fm receiver in phones sold in India. And since manufacturers don't like managing multimpel hardware configurations, I suspect that the few connections needed (like to an antenna) exist in their 'standard' hardware version.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  57. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    A text message blasted out by the phone company would do the trick.

    Most cell towers have battery back ups so they'll continue to operate even when the power drops. Cell networks do tend to work even in brown outs. Just like your FM transmitters. For the same reason. Battery backups. I think the FM towers also have onsite generators.

    As to carriers disabling the FM transmitters... how many flying fucking times do I have to specifically say that I specifically think that is specifically fucked up?

    I can't be any clearer. It is literally impossible for me to be any clearer. You're killing me.

    Again, I'd sooner put a satellite receiver in the phone then I would an FM receiver. The sat receiver is at least useful for more than getting shitty progressive rock. I might be able to get a clean digital signal from space.

    Here is one thing they could do that would improve my impression of FM, do the same thing to FM that they did to over the air TV. Make it go digital. Absent that... no.

    And again... YES, they shouldn't turn your FM radio off if it is already in the fucking phone. 100 percent with you. You want to line the carrier executives against a wall and shoot them in the face for that? Signed. I'll go for that. Shoot them in the eyes. I won't stop you.

    But don't tell me EVERY phone has to have an analog FM receiver in it. Give me a fucking break.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  58. timothy you ignorant slut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You missed the very first quotation mark in this story. The *very first* glyph printed as the content of this fucking website. Goddammit, you're an editor; fucking act like one. Or go kill yourself -- it's not like the site would be worse without you.

  59. Re: CDMA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I said that I use a CDMA smartphone, I meant that I use Virgin Mobile. Virgin Mobile USA uses Sprint's PCS nationwide network. I know, I should switch to Verizon.

  60. It'd be nice to have radio on my phone by GoodNewsJimDotCom · · Score: 1

    I don't have a data plan so I can't stream. And the 20$ portable radios you buy from Target break after a few months. I'm not sure I foresaw the smart phone revolution, but I did think they'd try and jam as many features into them as they could. Sad they have the FM feature disabled. I listen to www.KLOVE.com radio all day long. It isn't as great rhythmically as old 60s-70s classic rock and 90s alternative, but the lyrics are enriching.

  61. Had it, never used it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had the FM radio on one of my smartphones. I never used it.
    I don't have it on my current phone and can't think of a reason why I would want it.

    Sounds like NAB is trying to force a market.

    Open question, since some phones have it, nationwide, what percentage of owners with it listen to the FM radio.

  62. Jot Carpenter, lying scumbag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At a NAB convention in Las Vegas this week, Carpenter said there would have to be demand by smartphone consumers for mobile carriers to consider switching on the FM chip.

    "What Americans really want is the ability to stream, download and customize music playlists to meet their personal preferences," Carpenter said, according to the Las Vegas Review-Journal, "and that's not what the traditional FM radio offers."

    Rant Warning!

    You don't speak for America you arrogant ass. How do you know which service would get used when you only offer the one you profit from? Why would carriers need to consider NOT switching on the FM chip, it's not like it is costing them any money to turn it on. Oh, but they MIGHT lose money if people actually had a free alternative that THEY might choose to use or not. People always say let the market sort things out, only you want that do you. You only want the monopoly that pays your wages. Those carriers that actually has the manufacturer disable the chip instead of just not providing the software actually COSTS them money to disable FM. These greedy profiteering sleazebags just fear that people would actually listen to local FM and their data profits would decrease. With the right software you can "customize music playlists to meet their personal preferences" just as easily as FM streamers can and it would only take a tiny fraction of the data plan. True, someone listening in on a local station with an FM chip couldn't listen to a station across the nation. So what, most radio stations are controlled by monopolies like Clear Channel Communications and they all play the same music anyway. Only the local DJ chatter and advertisers are different.

  63. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which MP3 player do you have, if you don't mind me asking?

  64. Dead is not the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The lack of easy to use media (like AM radio, Antenna TV, written books) will put us into a dark age. Maybe not at the moment when we are using the media, but afterwards when we look back into history and only find some obscure digital media crippled with DRM that can only be unlocked and activated with no longer existing servers.

    My guess is that within 1000 years, people will look back at the history and talk about the great achievements of the Greek and Romans, followed by a dark age, followed by a renaissance that evolved gradually through industrialisation and digitalisation in our current modern times with computers and the internet and then again a long period of dark ages, that starts right at the peak of civilization (or when the last bit of content creation was put in the DRM or vendor locked in crippled cloud). Where the societies of the future can only guess at what happened in that period ("a large computer virus bringing down society", "natural disaster destroying the energy infrastructure", "overpopulation resulting in mass murders", ...)

    1. Re:Dead is not the problem by PPH · · Score: 1

      the great achievements of the Greek and Romans,

      Where would we be if Plato, Archimedes and Socrates were paywalled?

      On the other hand, could we please have Sophocles sue Microsoft for misappropriation of his IP?

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  65. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately modern phones don't have AA batteries. So what if during a blackout, instead of trying to call each other, people would listen to the radio on their phones? Obvious answer: everybody's phone battery would die and on top of being without electricity, they would be incomunicado.
    Solution: compulsory hand cranks on cell phones.

  66. Norway Will Switch Off FM Radio In 2017 by Moskit · · Score: 1

    FM radio request here, no more FM broadcast yesterday:
    http://tech.slashdot.org/story...

  67. Emergencies happen to me 2-4 times a year. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the south we have things like tornadoes and hurricanes, but they can go all the way up to Kansas and Iowa. Ever since I cut the cord, I don't get the local news anymore. In the last tornado warning (4-5 months ago), there was a blackout and the local cell tower/station went down. The only thing that warned me of an impending danger was the town's tornado sirens, which I could faintly hear them because it was raining so hard. Now, these warnings happen 2-4 times a year, but you only 1 tornado over your house to fuck up your life. If that happens, it may not necessarily save my life, but it will give me enough time to prepare in case I do survive. For example, I would spend the time to get my flashlight and extra batteries; and swap my flip flops for steel-toed boots, because if I do emerge from the wreckage, there will be a lot of sharp things, hazardous chemicals, and even exposed wire trying to kill you. The last major disaster was in 2011 (see Tuscaloosa tornado) that went through the center of the town, really close to the university. A lot of students were affected. Even after the fact, FM radio would be a great way to manage resources - go to shelter A if you live in these zip codes; or location B for blankets and water.

    Because I work for the university, I received an automated call and a txt msg warning me of the tornado. But I also received noticed when it was ok to resume my normal life. I don't depend exclusively on FM radios, but if those other methods of communication failed, or if I didn't work for the university, I would need that resource.

  68. it's a cost benefit analysis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I worked on several phones not-to-be-named from a company not-to-be-named.... just because many common RF chips have FM on them doesn't mean it's "no work" to turn them on. The decision to support FM requires additional work from software teams, antenna teams, RF designers, RF validation/testing (to make sure there's no interference resulting from the feature) and additional manufacturing test capabilities (which increase testing time during manufacture and can add significant costs to each unit) for a feature that honestly not that many people want or use when it's there. It's definitely about costs but not necessarily because of collusion from cellular carriers.... the hardware/software development costs are not insignificant.

  69. you're naive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Emergency personnel is a very limited resource. Just look at Katrina. And helicopters? Try flying it while the winds are still going at 30-60 mph. With your naivetee, why don't you just ask us to build an underground city? That will solve this pesky hurricane problem. Also, where I live, not everyone has or can afford a smartphone. Your attitude of "learn to survive or perish" is crass at best. I agree with you that you are living in a very safe and sheltered country, and you never had any emergencies on the scale we have experienced, and it just makes you sound stupid.

    Just move? Where in the US? Silicon Valley? There's earthquakes there. Move a little bit east and you get the mountain ranges (blizzards, treacherous roads); midwest: flood and tornadoes; east cost: tornadoes.

    Of if we should move elsewhere in the world, tell us which country you live in. Me and 300 million other people will be crashing at your house.

  70. iPod Nano has FM Radio by perpenso · · Score: 1

    The iPod Nano has had an FM radio for a while. So the performance with respect to battery, signal reception, etc should be known. I don't have one myself so I can't comment.

  71. AM antennas are big by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To get decent AM reception you need an antenna coil or a very very long wire. These coils are typically the size of a AA battery but they can be a bit smaller. Even then, it isn't practical most phone- or mp3-player-sized devices.

    For FM, the earphones double as the antenna.

    Someone mentioned weather radio, which is on an even higher frequency than broadcast FM. I can't see any reason why phones manufacturers can't throw in a dirt-cheap weather-band radio as well. Heck, the could even do this with little or no "hit to their bottom line" (the likely reason FM is disabled in many phones) and market it as a selling point: "your phone is an emergency weather radio even if you can't get a cell signal, buy now!"

    1. Re:AM antennas are big by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Someone mentioned weather radio, which is on an even higher frequency than broadcast FM. I can't see any reason why phones manufacturers can't throw in a dirt-cheap weather-band radio as well. Heck, the could even do this with little or no "hit to their bottom line" (the likely reason FM is disabled in many phones) and market it as a selling point: "your phone is an emergency weather radio even if you can't get a cell signal, buy now!"

      The FM broadcast band is 87.9 to 107.9 MHz and weather radio has several channels in the 161 to 163 MHz range. I will not say that using the same compact antenna for both is impossible but it would require an extra switched tuning circuit for acceptable performance.

  72. Power by pbjones · · Score: 2

    The average smartphone will die in a day if you run FM radio, a real battery powered FM radio is the thing to have when things go to Sh!t

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
    1. Re:Power by Bratch · · Score: 1

      Unless the real batteries are not rechargeable, from a car or solar power or some other source, or you have stored a bunch of alkalines and they still work. I guess the only safe option is to have the crank radio.

      --
      Beware of the Redittor who loans you a Sharpie.
    2. Re:Power by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Crank? Crystal radio all the way!

      Seriously though, my cheap MP3 player will run the FM radio for more than 24 hours off a fresh alkaline AA.

  73. My experience in 1989 by steveha · · Score: 1

    I lived in Aptos, CA when the Loma Prieta earthquake happened. My home was about 10 miles from the epicenter.

    My home came through it okay. Our cats were pretty freaked out but I don't think we even had any broken windows. (I've heard that the waves increase in amplitude as they get further away from the epicenter, so perhaps we were lucky to be so close.)

    We were without power. I think phones were down but I'm not sure.

    We didn't have much else to do, so we spent a lot of time listening to the radio. We learned some useful stuff:

    * stay at home; the roads should be clear for emergency services.

    * Cook and eat the contents of your freezer and fridge before things go bad.

    * don't drink the water without boiling it, but it's okay to flush toilets.

    * (Later) Okay, the water lines tested out, so go ahead and drink the water.

    Also, we heard updates about the freeway bridge that collapsed, the destroyed buildings in San Francisco, etc.

    But for the most part, the people talking on the radio didn't have anything too important to say. They filled a lot of airtime with repetitions of the above points, comments like "oh this is terrible", etc. So we stopped listening after a while and read books.

    Still, in any future emergency, I will want a radio. The Internet could be down but the radio will still work. Lower-tech old-fashioned solutions are great in an emergency.

    Just get a low-tech radio, rather than relying on a radio feature in something complex like a smartphone. Bonus points if you have solar cells and/or a crank to power the radio.

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
  74. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by storkus · · Score: 1

    he summary reads like an NAB astroturf campaign.

    This. This is the terrestrial broadcasters trying to stay relevant in a world where they increasingly are not due to streaming. Just like the electric companies fighting solar tooth and claw, broadcasters are having to deal with Netflix, Hulu, and so on.

    "Screaming, 'We're too important during emergencies to not have around!' worked for ham radio," the broadcasters must be thinking, and the FCC, at least, seems to agree. For FM, at least, they don't have to worry about encumberance from cell phones, unlike UHF TV.

    Personally, though, I think almost all terrestrial broadcast is a waste of bandwidth, but I know that's not the popular opinion even here on /.

  75. FM and phones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It a wonder anyone survived.. Not having a FM radio in your phone. Oh the humanity. What a bunch of crap. Before smart phones no one had FM radio in there cells and we survived. Before cell phones there were FM radios and we managed to survive.

  76. Depends on what you're trying to listen to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anything 50 MHz and above can be served with a discone antenna, about $50 to start. Also look into the RTL2832-based dongles that can decode almost every modulation mode you'll encounter. For the HF bands 30MHz, you can make a fan dipole antenna cut for each desired band at Ltotal= 468/f in feet, where f is the center frequency in MHz and use a shortwave radio with SSB as well as AM (or use an HF upconverter - see rtl-sdr.com). Just be careful to disconnect the antenna in lightning storms or get a gas cartridge lightning arrestor and a grounding system because lightning generates enough voltage in the HF range just from nearby strikes to cook your radio's front end.

  77. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most cell towers have battery back ups so they'll continue to operate even when the power drops.

    Depends on the emergency I guess.

    Where I live (North Queensland, Australia), we can quite easily loose power in the wet season for up to 6 hours a couple of times a week.

    Throw in a cyclone, and we just lost it for days, weeks, a month.

    Yes, cell towers have batteries, and they are fantastic during the initial emergency. Yes, providers have diesel backups that can run the tower for days. No, they don't chopper in extra fuel when the roads are flooded for weeks on end.

    What do we currently do ? Sit around with candles listening to report updates on the radio.

  78. Greed, greed and nothing but greed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "But the mobile industry, which profits from selling data to smartphone users, says that with the consumer's move toward mobile streaming apps, the demand for radio simply isn't there"

    That's the main reason and ONLY reason. By disabling FM-radio on the majority of smartphones the handset-manufacturers (in accordance with telco's) create this self-fulfilling prophecy of "the demand for radio simply isn't there". They are all greed driven.. all of them.

  79. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    That's fine... you can sit down with your crank powered FM radio during the appocolypise. I wouldn't dare take that away from you.

    However, don't expect me to support you if you want EVERY cellphone to have an FM radio built into by law simply so you can do it on your cell phone.

    Which as we all know would have run out of power from lack of charging LONG before the towers actually died.

    How pray tell are you charging your cellphone? Hand crank? Personal diesel generator? Wind mill? The Force... that jedi thing?

    The towers last as long as the cell phones themselves do which is the point. If it is the end of the world, the dead have risen, the sun hangs red in the sky, and the Elder Gods have risen... then by all means, listen to radio reports on your FM radio. But we're talking about a probably traditional radio set top which can take regular batteries unlike your cell phone, or has a built in hand crack, etc.

    Name a REASONABLE situation where after days of no power you still only have your cell phone and yet need to get access to these FM radio transmissions?

    There isn't one.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  80. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    "Seriously though, lack of FM is not a safety risk. That's absurd. if they're really concerned, then have them blast out a text message if there is an issue."

    I merely commented to the fact that a text message device is not always available.

  81. Important to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi /., I'm in the market for a new phone, and was looking for FM support. I wanted the list of NextRadio supported devices, here it is:
    http://nextradioapp.com/supported-devices/

  82. Don't buy carrier based phones by p51d007 · · Score: 0

    Last three smartphones I've had in the last 5 years, Dell Streak5, Samsung Galaxy Note1, Huawei Ascend Mate2, all purchased full price OFF CONTRACT, direct from the manufacturer, carrier unlocked, had FM radios that worked just fine. You had to use ear buds, because they used the headphone wire for the antenna, but it did work. I've had much better luck with the performance & stability of those 3 devices, than I've had with any of my previous phones. I think in part because they are all unlocked, not crippled non carrier based devices.

  83. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No they shouldn't be forced to add them to phones, however they shouldn't be allowed to disable the functionality if it's already there.

  84. Looks at calendar by Trogre · · Score: 1

    Wait, there's phones that *don't* let you listen to FM radio? In 2015?

    This is making me seriously reconsider whether I should be upgrading my phone any time soon.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  85. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    Neither is anything else always available.

    Pigeons don't work in a hurricane.

    Everything has a context. FM radio is better at some things then other forms of communication. However, those things are not justification for requiring that all cell phones have FM antennas.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  86. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 1

    Which MP3 player do you have, if you don't mind me asking?

    It's an old 1GB iRiver iFP-895 MP3 player. Its ancient and battered, and I don't really use it except as an "emergency radio" these days, but at the time I quite liked it. Come to think of it, I think it was somebody on Slashdot that originally recommended the device in the first place ;-)

    As I mentioned, my phone actually has FM radio enabled but I have no confidence that it will have the necessary battery life should I actually NEED to listen to the radio. But AA batteries last forever and replacements can be found anywhere. Nowadays, the the tiny storage space (1GB) is too limiting, so my phone serves as my primary music player but the iRiver lurks at the bottom of my daybag, with a spare AA battery... just in case.

  87. Money. Root. Evil. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure you could have FM radios on phones (phones are essentially radios anyway). You could also have OTA TV too. The TV is even easier, because FM radio is analogue and TV is digital. But the phone companies sell bandwidth. Why should you get stuff for free from your phone? That doesn't help the bottom line! When the phone company can stream a local program to 1,000,000 phones (using up a mass of bandwidth) rather than using the one single TV channel bandwidth, they would rather occupy all the bandwidth in the world, because free makes them no money. On wireless devices, they want you to pay to play. If people die, its their problem. In the mean time, no one gets anything free (especially Apple phones). You paid $800 for the phone, you pay $8000 per year to use it, if you want to be safe pay a premium to an app developer and pay for a premium app, and you can get emergency information. If the Apple infrastructure falls apart in the earthquake or tornado, TOO BAD! You had too much money anyway. Sincerely,
    Phone companies.

  88. Marketing Hype? by 517714 · · Score: 1

    The common link is Sprint and Next Radio. They raise this issue to support marketing their products. If you must rely on Sprint during an emergency, you are well and truly screwed.

    --
    The US government have made it clear that we have no inalienable rights; any we do not defend vigorously will be taken.
  89. cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It costs money to enable the fm radio. There are external components required, least of all would be inductors to isolate the head phone connection from ground so it can be used as the antenna. Second is space. You need space to connect the external components and to fit them in as well.

    This post was typed on a Moto G, which has an fm radio

  90. Re:Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my phon by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    I completely agree. I think I went so far as to say I'd approve on the spot executions of any executive that did such a thing. Just blow raspberry jam all over the walls and move on.

    Okay? Is that enough for you? I fucking hate that shit as well. I've had the misfortune of having one of those phones as well. I don't really use FM radio but I'd like to be able to use it if it is already in my fucking phone. TOTALLY with you.

    But just as it is a dick move to turn that thing off it is also a dick move to force people to put it in the phone.

    I agree with you they shouldn't disable it if it is there already. HOWEVER if it isn't there at all... leave them alone.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  91. Re:Money. Root. Evil. by gl4ss · · Score: 1

    fm radio is a lot easier than dvb-t or whatever. or the mobile dvb that was tried and killed off already. seriously, nokia had model(s) with digital tv ages ago.

    even analogue tv is much easier and cheaper. that's why all those chinese clone-fake-gsm-2-sim phones have analog tv support.

    what the fm radio needs is couple of traces and a cap on the board.. even if you put an extra chip on there it would be easy and cheap to do. people just don't use the fm receive functionalities in the phones that have them so people don't give a shit. tons of cheapo nokias had fm-receive for 10+ years now. it's just a 20 cent functionality.

    nobody just gives a shit about fm radio when shopping for a new phone if the phone has enough gizmos to play spotify. that's just the way it is.

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  92. Rural perspective by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    From personal experience in a rural setting, where the FM transmitters were tens of miles (or more) away, there was virtually no FM reception on my Moto G unless I had my earphones plugged in to act as an external antenna. So I guess add in a set of earphones to your Go bags.

  93. Re: Lets say yes so they put an FM radio on my pho by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    http://www.hollywoodreporter.c...

    Norway is discontinuing FM transmission entirely.

    So... I think that shows you that I called this perfectly. FM is retrograde. It is on the way out. Mandating that phones have FM reception in that context is goofy and more than a little out of touch with the times.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  94. Patents by phorm · · Score: 1

    Perhaps somebody has a patent against using a cellular wireless chip to tune FM frequencies?
    It's weird, because my old Samsung flip-phone had a nice FM tuner which worked with the headphones, but here (Canada) I haven't seen any such thing in newer smartphones.

  95. I vote for FM on. by klek · · Score: 1

    (eom)

  96. If it's in the phone, don't disable it by Bratch · · Score: 1

    My Samsung Omnia from 6 years ago and Motorola Droid X from 4 years ago both had a working FM receiver, then 2 years ago I get a Samsung Note II and discover that it has a receiver, but it was disabled by either the manufacturer or the carrier. At first I thought it was mostly because Verizon wants us to listen to streaming radio and use more data so they can make more money. Then I read on some forums that any device with an FM receiver must undergo additional testing to meet FCC requirements, with cost proportional to the amount of spectrum used. So on a carrier with a large amount of spectrum (Verizon), neither the manufacturer (Samsung) nor the carrier wants to pay the fees. Sprint offers same model phones with working FM radio and the NextRadio app, which receives the FM signal, and optionally a small amount of bandwidth for the album cover and a link. Recently I saw a coworker on Verizon demonstrate a working FM radio on his HTC One M8, which means that HTC must have paid for the FCC testing to leave the FM radio functioning on a Verizon phone. The NextRadio app did not work on a Samsung S5. Most carriers will say that FM listeners are declining because of streaming and MP3s, so why bother with it.

    Yes you need headphones, or a line in to your PC, or even a chopped off 3.5mm pigtail to receive the signal. Many people in the stores do not know the difference between an app like TuneIn and an FM receiver. I thought we might see HD Radio in phones by now, but it's proprietary so I can see why we might not. I was up for a new phone two months ago, but refuse to purchase one that contains a disabled FM receiver. I'm not switching carriers because of it, but it will be a deciding factor in which phone I purchase next. Then I can stop carrying around this Insignia HD Radio.

    --
    Beware of the Redittor who loans you a Sharpie.
  97. What about AM? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Emergency" stations are only AM. What good does an FM radio do when there are no FM emergency stations?