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Student Loan Debt Has Nearly Tripled (npr.org)

An anonymous reader shares a report: Recent college graduates who borrow are leaving school with an average of $34,000 in student loans. That's up from $20,000 just 10 years ago, according to a new analysis from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. In that report, out this week, the New York Fed took a careful look at the relationship between debt and homeownership. For people aged 30 to 36, the analysis shows having any student debt significantly hurts your chances of buying a home, compared to college graduates with no debt. The cliche of "good debt" notwithstanding, the consequences of borrowing are real, and they are lasting. The report paints a mixed picture of how student borrowing has evolved over the last decade, since the financial crisis. There are some bright spots: For example, student loan defaults peaked five years ago and have declined ever since. And repayment seems to have slowed down among high-balance borrowers -- those who owe $75,000 or more. Meaning, after 10 years, they have paid down only one-quarter to one-third of what they owe.

364 comments

  1. New math by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    34 / 20 = 3

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:New math by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

      Their math is still wrong but your reading comprehension is too.
      34 / (34 - 20) = 2.4%

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    2. Re: New math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He was never any good at word problems.

    3. Re:New math by Dayze!Confused · · Score: 4, Informative

      From TFA:
      In the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago.

      Yeah, TFS didn't go far enough down in TFA to substantiate the TFT.

      --
      "All tyranny needs to gain a foothold is for people of good conscience to remain silent." [Thomas Jefferson]
    4. Re:New math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So is yours, I think. I read it as the total student debt tripled, not the average. The average might have increased only 70% (34-20)/20, but assuming there are a lot more students, the total debt could have tripled.

    5. Re:New math by msauve · · Score: 3, Informative

      "34 / (34 - 20) = 2.4%"

      Say what?

      34 / (34/20)
      34 / 14
      ~2.4
      240%

      And it's not clear what you think your formula represents. The GP was correct, as far as the average debt figures given in the summary. The tripling of debt is mentioned in the actual article, and refers to total student debt.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    6. Re:New math by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      You forgot the ICAF (inauguration crowd adjustment factor). It's the new Dark Energy.

    7. Re:New math by monkeyporn · · Score: 1

      It's not 34/(34-20), it's (34-20)/20. The amount of increase (difference between new and old amount) over the old amount gives you the percentage increase.

      (34-20)/20 = 0.7 = 70%

      Further, taking into account inflation: $20K in 2007 dollars is $23,497.70 in 2017 dollars. So recalculating:

      (30000 - 23497) / 23497 = ~0.277 = ~27.7%

    8. Re:New math by msauve · · Score: 1

      Non sequitur. The title was giving a multiple ("nearly tripled"), not an increase.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    9. Re:New math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And we criticize the banksters for making bad loans.

    10. Re:New math by monkeyporn · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't consider a 1.27 multiplier the same as "nearly tripled".

    11. Re:New math by msauve · · Score: 1

      Whoosh. Nor did the OP, who was sarcastically pointing that out. If you had bothered to read the article, the tripling was in reference to total debt, not the average personal debt figures given in the summary.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    12. Re: New math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fake News CNN exaggerated their audience of the coverage from 3.75M to 12M.

    13. Re:New math by tsqr · · Score: 1

      Their math is still wrong but your reading comprehension is too.

      The "debt has tripled" refers to the total outstanding debt, not the average borrower's debt. But then, you'd have to RTFA to know that, so you get a pass on that. The hint is in the headline ("Student Debt", not "Average Student Debt"), but given the average quality of Slashdot headlines these days, you get a pass on that as well.

      34 / (34 - 20) = 2.4%

      Say what? Drop the percent sign and you're approximately right. I'm just not sure what it has to do with the topic under discussion.

    14. Re:New math by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Their math is still wrong but your reading comprehension is too.
      34 / (34 - 20) = 2.4%

      One, I don't see why you're doing 34 - 20. It said ''from'', not ''by''.

      Two, the delta goes on top. The base value (usually the oldest one) goes on the bottom. You have the new value on top and the [incorrect] delta underneath.

      Three, even with the figures you used it doesn't give 2.4%. Not even close.

      In summary: you're not so great at either, sunshine.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    15. Re: New math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      240%

    16. Re: New math by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Provit

  2. Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The greatest generation got a bunch of handouts on the backs of this generation (social security, a bunch of fucking debt we can't pay back, cheap goods from free trade without suffering the loss of jobs and reduced wages, death of unions). It looks like us young ones are hedging bets that we'll be able to force some sort of bail out crisis and have our unwilling generosity repaid.

    1. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by sexconker · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't exactly call the economy and policies a handout for the generation that sent their men to die in WWII.

    2. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by peragrin · · Score: 1, Troll

      Baby boomers were born after WWII. A world war 2 vet now is in ther 90's

      I suggest you look at the 45-70 year old crowd for fiscal itresponsibility. You know the same group that voted for Trump.

      This group is under funded and spent not only the surpluses of their parents (ww2generatipn) but the future of their kids and grand kids

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yea, those people that vote the way I don't like should totally not be able to vote because I don't like their decision! Everyone should think like me because I am morally superior. I am fucking better than you.

      Very accepting of your fellow man, aren't you?

    4. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1, Troll

      The same group that voted for Trump in the US and Brexit in Britain. In both cases you have a bunch of self-entitled arseholes who literally had the world handed to them on a golden platter and either are ignorant of the woes of the younger generations, or actively despise the younger generations.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1

      GI Bill wasn't a hand out

      You can still get these hand outs by taking a trip to your local military recruitment office. Some jobs you'll get something like $50,000 for college

    6. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      and how many of them served in Vietnam and paid with the GI Bill? How about ROTC? Boomers i've met who went to college also worked and lived in rat infested apartments, worked full time and ate scraps and didn't get to party like kids today

    7. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GI Bill wasn't a hand out

      You can still get these hand outs by taking a trip to your local military recruitment office. Some jobs you'll get something like $50,000 for college

      I'm not talking about the GI Bill. I support the GI Bill. I'm talking about the social safety net they had then and the debt they used to fund it. Now, my generation is expected to pay that debt off but we don't get the social safety net? That's robbery. Adding insult to injury, we've been forced to take out loans to even be considered for any job with dignity. We start our professional lives with a fucking car note around our neck (if we're lucky). And, do you know how a smart engineer like me pays: I pay by being forced to work in a corporation because I started my career upside down. I can't go attempt to start a company, I've had bills to pay since I graduated.

      I would support a movement to all default on our loans. I would join in.

    8. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1

      you really think SS is going to go broke?

    9. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      self-entitled arseholes who figuratively had the world handed to them on a golden platter

      FTFY

    10. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 0

      Is that why younger generations are aptly nicknamed "the entitled generation". No other generation has had so many opportunities in such a peaceful world. Every objective measure is markedly better. Seriously, I am an older millennial and I don't get this whole "woes of the younger generation".

      Sure college is expensive but that means it is also widely more available. The economy took a hit but what do you expect? Shit happens and there is a concern for the environment. Regulating industry to protect the environment means many people have to forgo that commodity unless you think slash and burning forest for an oak-wood stove is a good idea. Sometimes a generation is unlucky. I would rather be the generation dealing with the Great Recession than WW1/2 or the Great depression. Comparatively speaking, wtf is to complain about?

      The only thing plaguing young folks is the same idealism and disenfranchisement every generation goes through when the worst they have to worry about is high school drama.

    11. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by OhPlz · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Yep. Ignorant. Couldn't have valid, differing opinions.. no. The youth are the new fascists, agree or be punched in the face and have your shit lit on fire. Ahh, progress.

    12. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Because the Babyboomers weren't out shouting and protesting in their day. Of course they were, but in their day, college and university was a helluva lot cheaper.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    13. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      The Babyboomers never dealt with world wars or Depressions. Their parents did.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    14. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ironically, it might be the best thing for a US citizen to go into the military. Make sure your DD-4 has what you need. Get a TS/SCI clearance, then when you ETS, you are set for life. There are no H-1B issues, and you pretty much start off at $100k, and that is in the flyover state I live in. Because there are so relatively few workers, you will get a pension as well as a 401k.

      So, it might be useful to actually go in the service, as life sucks for 2-4 years, but get out, find a job, do your 20, and retire well before your 50s.

    15. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Baby boomers were born after WWII. A world war 2 vet now is in ther 90's

      I suggest you look at the 45-70 year old crowd for fiscal itresponsibility. You know the same group that voted for Trump.

      This group is under funded and spent not only the surpluses of their parents (ww2generatipn) but the future of their kids and grand kids

      Yes, we should look at those irresponsible Trump voters! God forbid we look at those who voted for the last president who managed to fucking double the national debt during his tenure. Talk about fucking over generations to come...

    16. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the Babyboomers weren't out shouting and protesting in their day. Of course they were, but in their day, college and university was a helluva lot cheaper.

      Baby Boomers are responsible for the increase in college costs.
      They're the ones who've been voting Republican, and Republicans are all about for-profit colleges, reducing "wasteful spending" by slashing budgets for public colleges, etc.

    17. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you really think SS is going to go broke?

      It will either (1) go broke or (2) be privatized to the point of ineffectiveness

    18. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      Do you know what the word "literally" means? How big was this golden platter that the self-entitled arseholes were handed? Where did all the gold come from? If the platter was large enough to hold the world it must have contained a lot of gold. Perhaps we could sell this platter and fund a program to forgive student loans. Do you know where the platter is currently stored?

      --

      Enigma

    19. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Oh, excuse me. I missed the Vietnam war and the Cold War. It was a different time with different challenges. No generation gets a picture perfect setting for life. Life is unfair and how you deal with it is what matters not the lame excuse you can come up with to blame prior generations.

      If that is the only response then to me that makes millennials sound too spoiled and selfish to understand what they have and too resentful to appreciate the challenges and triumphs of a different time.

    20. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Every objective measure is markedly better.

      Wages, job availability for that matter, property prices, the same goddamn college debt this thread is about that you casually hand-wave away?

      Clearly you're either far too wealthy to understand what most Gen. Y'ers are going through, or you're simply a baby boomer in disguise.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    21. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Yea, those people that vote the way I don't like should totally not be able to vote because I don't like their decision!

      Aren't they the ones gerrymandering your voting districts and generally screw up with people's ability to vote for the very same reasons?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    22. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      What about the newspaper? ;)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    23. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that participation in this military event is somehow meaningfully related to the judgment of people who had little say in said participation, but students still work their asses off and eat scraps even today. Regarding not partying, well, there's always a portion of the population that doesn't do that, in every period of history.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    24. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      The problem is that Babyboomers are quick to blame millennials for being coddled, when Babyboomers were the recipients of probably the single largest wealth transfer in human history. So spare me the whole "I knew a guy who fought in Vietnam and sometimes I felt a little spooked about Brezhnev" line. The fact was that an unskilled Babyboomer could literally walk into a high paying unskilled job, with benefits and a big fat pension at the end of it, as well as relatively cheap education and housing to boot. That doesn't exist anymore, and the only thing Babyboomers can say is to pretend they're like their fathers and grandfathers, who did have to work their fucking asses off for relatively low pay.

      Babyboomers are the luckiest human beings to have ever lived, and trying to retcon difficulty into their coddled lives beggars belief.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    25. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest you look at the 45-70 year old crowd for fiscal itresponsibility.

      None of these are the ones who stood idly by as the New Deal death spiral was initiated. Few of them (only the oldest) were in any position to stop the initiation of the Great Society death spiral. Most of the people in this age range were raised in a "government takes care of everything, even better if it's the Federal government doing it because somehow that seems more like free money" culture. Yep, they are responsible for not electing fiscally responsible politicians with the courage (and ability) to do math but it's understandable that most couldn't envision a better way when they had so little exposure to one.

      Obviously much of the younger generation didn't learn much from the mistakes of their parents -- they voted overwhelmingly for Obama who never saw a government program he didn't love to spend money on.

      Probably, only revolution will eventually end this cycle.

    26. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      I think it was stolen out of a museum in Germany last week.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    27. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Wages, job availability for that matter,

      Wages are down for a number of reasons that we readily see on /.. Such as automation, globalization, immigration, etc. There are a number of policies that have been tried some successful some not. No generation gets a picture perfect setting for life. Complaining because someone else had it better is not a good idea to fix your problems.

      property prices

      Vote with your feet. The US is a very big place.

      college debt

      And that college debt increased the availability of college education. With increased demand you have an increased supply. Yes, deregulation made it so lenders do not bear the risks and all risk is put on the students but that means more responsibility in the choices a student makes. If you get a degree that is over priced and under valued, you shouldn't blame boomers for getting that degree.

      Forgive me if I sound callous, but I started college in 2005. The same year the student loan industry was deregulated. No one knew exactly what would happen with that policy change and "get a college education or else burger flipper" was the mantra. I still have 30k in student loan debt from a variety of predatory practices that I was too young and care and too naive to understand. All the shit from the studies and reports about how bad student loans are or how bad diploma mills are are because of those first few classes that were the test subjects like me. I was apart of that and everyone else learned from those first few years that "college is overpriced, not for everyone, don't take student loans out, don't go to University of Phoenix". My only saving grace was getting a degree in STEM.

      I don't like talking about my personal experience online because it doesn't matter to any argument but its personal for me (losing my job and having Sally Mae ask me how much money is in my account and that I should beg my family to pay off interest accrued that month isn't a happy moment for me). I would love to just hand wave it away but even after all that I still don't think college should be free.

      your far too wealthy to understand what most Gen. Y'ers

      lol, tell that to my bank account because it isn't what you think it is. My liability far FAR exceeds my assets. Only recently have I had some financial freedom because I have been adamant about paying off my debt because I understood I have no financial future with student loans. Not even Social Security or 401k retirement.

      I am where I am because of choices I made and because my father taught me valuable lessons in life.

      baby boomer in disguise.

      Thanks. I'll take that as a compliment because of the respect I have for my parents.

    28. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Yes, but not for the group you think.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    29. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by OhPlz · · Score: 1

      Bogus claim. Did you see the multiple stories here about California outsourcing their IT workers? That's a state run system. Here in New England, we have people like Liz Warren making several hundred grand to teach one college course. She's no republican, not a native American either but that's a different rant. UMass for some time had one of the Bulger brothers in charge, it's ripe with patronage and back room dealing. IMO, the government shouldn't be competing with industry, and if private schools can be successful on their own, the government shouldn't get in their way.

      Part of the problem with education is that loans have traditionally been easy to come by to the point where no one considers the overall cost. People pick their favorite location and party school and other considerations are secondary. You may not like what the republicans are up to, but people need to be aware of the costs of what they're doing. It's not something you should ignore. People complain they're in dire financial shape after college but still curse at republicans for trying to do something about it.

      This is somewhat like the mortgage debacle we had where people would sign for mortgages they could never possibly pay, but because of government backing with Frannie and Freddie, the banks had no reason not to offer impossible loans because they had no risk. Readily available loans lead colleges to do something similar, they can charge anything because students aren't thinking about cost. Well, that's changing. Once people become cost aware, the market should drive colleges to be more affordable, so that they're more marketable. The ivys will likely stay expensive because there's a scarcity problem there. Nothing is going to change that.

    30. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      (3) Paid with fresh printed money.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    31. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      Nationalism kept America strong enough to forge those golden platters to serve up the future to our country's children. Globalism is shipping all of those platters overseas or into the vaults of the already wealthy.

      I can see the rationale for the people voting for their own raises. When you put the American worker in direct competition with every other worker in the world and engineer in to the system job instability and fear, the results are predictable. It seems many would prefer, nay, demand that the American worker to cower in fear of their government and their client corporations, hunkering down out of indecision and paralyzed by survival mode programming, completely abased and submissive to the whims of the government and those corporations. The recent votes in the US and GB show that there is a pressure release valve that circumvents the previously mentioned engineered worker domination scheme.

      Not that I agree with electing a guy like Trump, but when you give people a choice between cutting their own throats and electing a mad man, the mad man will win every time. Ironic that you condemn the people who were given everything for wanting to go back to a system that gives people the ability to provide for their future generations, rather than spend everything they have to just survive.

      Well maybe not ironic, maybe its just that you have different motives.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    32. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Yes and get off my lawn you kids. Damn kids and their rock n roll. This new generation will be the end! (tm).

      Every parent wants their kids to have a better life. When does that ideal reach a point where that cannot be achieved wholesale without destruction to the environment? What cost are you willing to pay to get yours?

      Largest wealth transfer in human history? Stop the hyperbole and stop the collective guilt. I am responsible for me and my actions.

      unskilled Babyboomer could literally walk into a high paying unskilled job

      So what? The global economy is more competitive. What is true for some is not true for others. That is not an excuse to complain about being the most well off and most spoiled generation in history.

      their fathers and grandfathers, who did have to work their fucking asses

      Hard work is a good life lesson. I learned a lot of good life lessons from my father that resulted in my relative success (honestly not that successful just enough to pay off student loans and have a mortgage). But I don't live in an expensive city or state so is affordable.

      Babyboomers are the luckiest human beings

      You are too resentful to see anything clearly. Stop blaming and resenting others for their success or luck when you have opportunity and freedom to change your circumstances.

    33. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      Every objective measure is markedly better.

      On the other hand, reality.

    34. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Tell me more about crime rates. Or threat of nuclear war. Or removal of lead from our environment. Or longer life expectancy. Or lower infant mortality. Or better access to more advanced health care. Or lower poverty rates. Or high education rates.

      The only uncertainty is the economy and that has always been true for every generation not embroiled in existential war. Like the 70's uncertainty of stagflation. Or the oil shock. Or. or. or. The actors are different but the stage is the same.

      What is not better that hasn't been true for any other previous generation?

    35. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Hard work with low skills is doubtless just great. What a pity there are a lot less opportunities for that nowadays.

      And I'm not resentful for me. I've got a good job. It's my kids who are being fucked over, and being told by assholes on the Internet "You millennials are all lazy whiners, now fuck off and give me my cheap health care!"

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    36. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      "give me my cheap health care"
      Does that mean you oppose Obamacare? After all, it is funded by student loan debt interest and young healthy individuals.

      I would have more sympathy if millennials weren't going around burning "free speech" signs on university campus bitching about how expensive university and how oppressed they are because someone in STEM makes more money.

      I am a millennial and no generalization like that bother me because it doesn't apply to me. If your kids aren't lazy whiners and they are trying to better themselves by taking advantage of the opportunities available to them, they and you shouldn't care what the generalization is either.

    37. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When does that ideal reach a point where that cannot be achieved wholesale without destruction to the environment? What cost are you willing to pay to get yours?

      Why are you so desperately trying to blame the plight of the younger generation on environmental issues? We haven't really done anything to curb global warming yet other than subsidize a bit of solar and wind power. The EPA's efforts to halt and reverse pollution has been in effect since the 70's.

      Largest wealth transfer in human history? Stop the hyperbole and stop the collective guilt.

      Yeah, that's probably hyberbole. There's a LOT of history. Probably legit for all of US history though. I think he's talking about the New Deal, the economic mobilization for WWII, and the top marginal tax brackets being north of 70% to help pay for it. All that happened during the greatest generation and they beat their depression and whooped the nazis. Loooots of money moved around, the "wealth transfer" he's talking about. That, and since all the previous great powers had the shit kicked out of them, helped America rise to the status of super-power. Times were good and prosperous. It set the stage for the Baby Boomers. That's the world you grew up in and inherited. Times were also pretty good when America became the sole super-power after the collapse of the soviets. That's my childhood. Wish that had lasted, but workers just aren't needed in the new economy. Not highschool grads anyway like when you were 18.

      I am responsible for me and my actions.

      Of course you are. Oh, and you've also got a responsibility for your kids and your parents. I mean, a little bit. If you let your mother starve to death in a gutter, you'd be generally viewed as a "bad person". Along a similar vein, your community is somewhat responsible to take care of the sick and lame. Those who can't work. The retarded. A society is judged by how they take care of their weak. Anyway, a bit of tax dollars for welfare (or a tithe to the church, same thing, different system) takes care of that. And you're hip to the whole environment issue thing, you DO realize that you've "bought things" in your past right? You've consumed goods and services from businesses which have externalities. Those are your actions. You bought that hair-spray with the CFCs which drilled a hole in the ozone. Thanks grandpa. OH! and don't think you can take sole responsibility for all the good effects you've had either. You get to share that with the military which protects you from invasion, the organization of those running the system which gets people grow food for you (yay capitalism), and sheer dumb luck. Towards those first two points, you're not only responsible for yourself, but also for paying taxes to support the system which lets you prosper.

      But you are most certainly responsible for yourself and your own actions. Fuck up, and you'll be blamed for it and left to rot in poverty. Not too much poverty though, we have welfare for that as long as you try to get a job. And if you have an accident the ER room can't turn you away. It's like we're a society and we're all in this together or something.

      unskilled Babyboomer could literally walk into a high paying unskilled job

      So what? The global economy is more competitive. What is true for some is not true for others. That is not an excuse to complain about being the most well off generation

      So it means (more) kids these days need a (useful) degree. OH LOOK! That's getting really fucking expensive. Sucks to be them. It's like they're not really that well off or something. We've come full circle back to the article.

    38. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Because all the millennials are doing that! YEssirree, every last one of them.

      And my view on US health care is that the only way to deliver what everyone obviously wants is single payer.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    39. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by peragrin · · Score: 1

      oh right and genration X spent a decade in iraq, only to spend another decade in iraq. Vietnam was quick by comparison.

      Also the average baby boomer could raise a family on just one income. now you need two and sometimes two +

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    40. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      yes... #notall. But anti-liberal/anti-west is a common theme with younger students in university across the west. remember #notall the next time you bemoan any group, ya? Like your troll post of demographic bemoanment which started this as you described people that voted differently than you as a "bunch of self-entitled arseholes". #notall.

      You can argue a better system all day but considering what you said was: "now fuck off and give me my cheap health care!" when Obamacare placed much of the financial burden on young people I find rich. Obama was supported by lots o young people as was his wannabe-successor. Don't bitch about shooting yourself in the foot.

    41. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Yes, it has been tradition that the children have a better future than their parents and millennials are the first to not get that. There are a lot of economic reasons for that beyond college being expensive.

      People acting in their self interest is not a bad thing. Every generation has their own challenges to overcome. Bemoaning another generation is not how you overcome your challenges of your time.

    42. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Why are you so desperately trying to blame the plight of the younger generation on environmental issues?

      There is a cost to everything and a lot of historical economic power was externalized to the environment. There will always be a cost with any source of energy or resource commoditization.

      Probably legit for all of US history though. I think he's talking about the New Deal, the economic mobilization for WWII, and the top marginal tax brackets being north of 70% to help pay for it. All that happened during the greatest generation and they beat their depression and whooped the nazis. Loooots of money moved around, the "wealth transfer" he's talking about. That, and since all the previous great powers had the shit kicked out of them, helped America rise to the status of super-power. Times were good and prosperous. It set the stage for the Baby Boomers. That's the world you grew up in and inherited. Times were also pretty good when America became the sole super-power after the collapse of the soviets. That's my childhood. Wish that had lasted, but workers just aren't needed in the new economy. Not highschool grads anyway like when you were 18.

      How old do you think I am? Hint: am millennial.

      I don't know specifically what he is talking about but I will address what you say and not speculate on MightyMartians thoughts however fun that maybe. Yes, war happened and to the victor go the spoils. Those spoils did propel the US to be a superpower. So what? How does that help me or any young person get a job today? How does that help anyone anywhere trying anything to better their circumstance?

      All good things must come to an end and those good times ended. We are in a time of economic uncertainty for a variety of technological and sociological reasons. I think no one alive can predict what the future will bring. The past can help understand the present but it cannot predict the future. Pointing the finger at Boomers will not help you prepare for the restructured economy. You can argue about specific solutions to help people in that new economy and I would be glad to do that but the moment it becomes "but but Boomers had it better!" I lose respect for you and your "solutions". Call me callous. Call me cold. I don't care because I am more interested in ideas that can benefit society and the individual than bear some collective guilt or resentment because "muh boomers".

      So it means (more) kids these days need a (useful) degree. OH LOOK! That's getting really fucking expensive. Sucks to be them. It's like they're not really that well off or something. We've come full circle back to the article.

      What is the new reading, writing, and arithmetic of the 21st century? If there are skills that are necessary for an average citizen to participate in the global economy, there is already an institution of learning that is provided by that government. High school. It would be an easier sell to say "fix high school to better accommodate the restructured economy and promote trade schools" than to say free college for every snow flake to get a gender studies who then then protests free speech and the very society that bore them that entitled spoiled life.

      I would have more sympathy for college education funding if colleges were not producing what appears to be indoctrinated cultural maxists. I have seen too many examples of universities and students decrying and working against the freedoms and liberties this nation was built on that too many people have died to gain and protect.

    43. Re:Our parents and grandparents had their handouts by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      Entitlement? To quote Inigo Montoya: "You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means."

      I'm a child of a WW2/Korean Conflict aged parents. I'm 46 years old, I am not an unintelligent moron, and amazingly, I'm a Trump voter. I think you have a lot to learn about entitlement, (and your opinion of intelligence and who's an arsehole) because it's not what you think it means. Entitlement means you gave up something to be entitled for it. As for the despising of younger generations actions and mentalities, some of it is WELL EARNED. The millennials now (my children's age and older) have a SENSE of entitlement, but no actual *entitlement* to anything if they haven't sacrificed and paid for it. If they have, fine. But this whole "it's not fair" mentality has got to go. My generation and older has been trying to give them a free clue: "Life's not fair. Suck it up, buttercups. Do something about it that makes sense, otherwise you're part of the problem." They fail to understand simple concepts like economics and personal responsibility, and all seem to still share the same "kids in the toybox" mentality of "share everything, and throw a tantrum if you don't get your way".

      People like these millenial/antifa children are the reason we have idiots like Bernie Sanders preaching his economically ignorant socialist promises running around, and AntiFA (Anti-First Amendment is more like it) people rioting, pepper spraying, smashing windows and burning shit. Don't expect to be taken seriously if you defend their idiocy, because the adults in the room are tired of it. My generation didn't have everything handed to them "on a golden platter". We actually understand what a work ethic is, and what sacrifices are.

      Comments like these are EXACTLY why Trump won.

  3. NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1, Insightful

    the New York Fed took a careful look at the relationship between debt and homeownership. For people aged 30 to 36, the analysis shows having any student debt significantly hurts your chances of buying a home, compared to college graduates with no debt.

    I'm glad public salaries were paid to come up with that study.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    1. Re:NY Government at Work by DogDude · · Score: 2

      I'm glad public salaries were paid to come up with that study.

      Me too. Information is good! It's tough to look at public policy issues with no data (unless you're an orange shit-for-brains windbag).

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    2. Re:NY Government at Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because God forbid that public servants get paid to examine their nation's health for any worrying trends that might affect everyone.

    3. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but that "study" is ridiculous and retarded. Adjust everyone for all variables except "debt" and then find that they have less buying power. Brilliant. I hope these are highly-paid top-notch economists, and that they had to attend a conference to present their findings.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    4. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      A "private corporation" that has a single stockholder (the government) and returns all profit to the federal treasury. Glad you cleared that up for me.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    5. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 0

      Then collect some data worth examining. "People with debt have less money to spend than people without debt, adjusting for other factors" is straight-up retarded.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    6. Re:NY Government at Work by jeff4747 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If debt was the only factor involved in the decision of buying a house, you'd have a point.

      It isn't.

      For example, it could have turned out the people who took out large student loans were more willing to take on additional debt than their non-loan counterparts. Meaning they were more likely to take out a mortgage and buy a house.

      Additionally, by studying it we now have a better idea of the relationship of student debt to buying a house while young. It's not a linear relationship.

      So yeah, it's not actually nearly as stupid a study as you want to portray

    7. Re:NY Government at Work by mschaffer · · Score: 1

      The Federal Reserve is no more federal than FedEx...except that FedEx doesn't have its board of governors appointed by the POTUS and FedEx is not responsible for circulating Federal Reserve Notes (i.e. cash). Also, most the profits from the Federal Reserve Banks, by law, go to the Treasury.
      But, aside from that...yes, you are technically correct that the Federal Reserve Bank of NY is a private corporation.

    8. Re: NY Government at Work by kenh · · Score: 1

      Wow, how surprising that folks with tens of thousands in student debt have a harder time buying a house compared to their piers with ZERO student debt! I never would have guessed that! /sarcasm

      --
      Ken
    9. Re:NY Government at Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But how much?
      If I pick up a quarter off the street, I have more assets to back a loan. How much practical difference is it?

    10. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      No, if the study is as described in the summary, it is that stupid. They adjusted for one of the largest factors (education) and so we are left with people who, for whatever reason, had to borrow money and came out with a debt load. It could be that they weren't as rich to start. It could be that they weren't good enough to get academic scholarships. Whatever the reason, they have less money to spend and are probably disadvantaged in other ways. If you correct for the ways in which they are disadvantaged (income level and the like), the study becomes even more pointless as the only remaining variable is debt load. That particular nugget of information is a complete waste of all of our time. Now, if this just happened to be what a retarded Slashdot submission pulled out of a larger study (which could very well be the case), then my comments are way off base. But I'm not going to RTFA.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    11. Re: NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Thank God someone else gets it.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    12. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Wanna bet that shiny quarter that the effect is roughly proportional to the size of the debt load??? :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    13. Re:NY Government at Work by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Except the lender are a little smarter than that. Sudent loan debt can't be easily discharged mortgage debt can but the bank usually gets the asset. Traditionally the banks don't really want the asset because the costs of maintaining it and selling it to someone else impairs its value but this is changing

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    14. Re: NY Government at Work by Quirkz · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... have a harder time buying a house compared to their piers ... I never would have guessed that! /sarcasm

      Honestly, no sarcasm, I am flabbergasted that people who own piers don't own houses, but that their piers do. Or is that not what you were docking aboat?

    15. Re:NY Government at Work by SirSlud · · Score: 1

      The more logical explanation is that you're missing some key information.

      One piece of which might be that you're the idiot.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    16. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to read the report, but if the best piece of information in it is what was captured by the summary, then I'll wear the idiot badge proudly. Perhaps the summary writer is a moron and the report has a lot of excellent information.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    17. Re: NY Government at Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot should have a machine learning filter that automatically awards +5, Punny for this level of punnery.

    18. Re: NY Government at Work by GungaDan · · Score: 1

      My trailer sits on concrete piers you insensitive clod!

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
    19. Re:NY Government at Work by mschaffer · · Score: 1

      Actually, the government is not the single stockholder of any of the federal reserve banks.
      http://www.factcheck.org/2008/...

    20. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Yes, if you dive deeply enough you can go crazy. For all intents and purposes, they are not private by any normal usage of the word "private". If you want to get really into the weeds, are any corporations that exist through government charter really "private"? You could make a pretty good argument that all charters are extensions of the government. Actually, it's that angle that pisses me off when those charters are then allowed to lobby the government. For this reason, I voted for Sanders despite his apparent inability to grasp basic economics.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    21. Re:NY Government at Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For example, it could have turned out the people who took out large student loans were more willing to take on additional debt than their non-loan counterparts. Meaning they were more likely to take out a mortgage and buy a house.

      I took out a mortgage and bought a house because I hated all the restrictions that most rental properties come with.

    22. Re:NY Government at Work by moeinvt · · Score: 2

      Oh really? Can you explain WHY we have a Federal Reserve that creates money to buy U.S.Treasury Securities which pay interest if all of the interest is being paid back to the Treasury? If the Treasury Dept. can create an interest-bearing treasury security why can't it just as easily create the money?

      The Federal Reserve is owned by private banks. The large commercial banks own shares of stock in the 12 regional federal reserve banks. These shares pay a guaranteed 6% dividend. That's a nice profit for the big banks, but The Fed reports this as an "operating expense" so it doesn't go back to the Treasury.

      The Fed also pays interest to commercial banks which have deposits at the fed. This is also considered an "expense". Then you have all of the other normal operating expenses of a business. The tiny bit left over is the "profit" that goes to the Treasury Dept.

      The Fed is a private corporation created by banks, owned by banks and operating in the best interest of banks. It's a curse on the people of the United States.

    23. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Yes, the banks get a 6% dividend, but in exchange they need to front 3% of their assets. They can't use these assets to do anything else - they can't even use it for collateral.

      The banks that "own" the fed collectively hold a minority interest. They do get to elect the board of directors of each regional bank - but the President gets to appoint the Board of Governors which ultimately sets all policy.

      Yes, the fed pays out interest on deposits. So does your bank when you deposit money there. The government even guarantees your deposits when held in private banks. I'm not sure what you are getting at?

      And it operates in the best interest of banks? Well, yeah - that's the point - we all benefit from a stable banking system with low, predictable inflation.

      You are digging into the weeds of how the fed is run and cherry picking only the parts that suit your argument that it is a "private" entity, when in fact it is completely controlled by the US government. By necessity it has to interface with private banks, and the wonky mechanics of the somewhat novel organizational structure should not be confused with "control". The only way you can say the Fed is "private" is by using the word "private" in a way that would not be meaningful to anyone in everyday conversation.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    24. Re:NY Government at Work by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to read the report...

      But I am going to call it "ridiculous and retarded".

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    25. Re:NY Government at Work by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Based on the summary, yes. Did you read it or are you just casting stones?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    26. Re:NY Government at Work by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      Me too. Information is good! It's tough to look at public policy issues with no data (unless you're an orange shit-for-brains windbag).

      Maybe it would help if I thought there was actually going to be some change that came about because of this data?
      Ballooning student loan debt is not a new problem. For the last decade all I've seen is navel-gazing. Will there ever be actual action? Some of us are literally waiting to go back to school.

  4. Borrowing $250k enabled my 25 year old daughter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to get a $200k+/year job (in addition to the $200k that I paid for schools)

    1. Re:Borrowing $250k enabled my 25 year old daughter by sinij · · Score: 1

      Compare that a reasonable external rate of return. Is it Invest this tuition into an index fund and have your daughter attend community college. Sure, lifetime earnings potential is lower but your return on investment is likely more than offset that.

      Then there is a question of quality of life. I am not aware of any $200K+ job that would give even a smidgen of consideration to work-life balance.

    2. Re:Borrowing $250k enabled my 25 year old daughter by Hussman32 · · Score: 1

      Finance or medicine?

      --
      "Who are you?" "No one of consequence." "I must know." "Get used to disappointment."
    3. Re:Borrowing $250k enabled my 25 year old daughter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing wrong with that since there is a path to getting a return on investment. It's when someone idiot spend $100K for a Bachelors in psychology degree with a minor in underwater basket weaving then doubling down on a Masters in anthropology that makes no sense. The $200K might as well have been spent playing craps at the casino. "Getting a degree" has become a nebulous concept that does not distinguish between engineering, accounting, or medical versus literature, archaeology, or philosophy. Many of the folks that bitch about huge loans and terrible job prospects usually have a degree that will not land them a job. Nowadays, college seems like an extension of high school for people to cruise through life for another 4 years. I used my time to develop as a person, learn new skills, and serve as a bridge to being an independent person and not 4 years of cruise control powered by massive loans.

    4. Re:Borrowing $250k enabled my 25 year old daughter by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      If she's 25, it's not medicine. Residents (which even wunderkinder would be at that age, in the US) make around $50k/year.

  5. Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When I went to community college in the early 1990's, I collected bottle and cans on campus to pay for next semester's classes and books because my parents (sixth-grade and high-school graduates) didn't believe in higher education. After doing that for a year, and avoiding a 98-year-old with a pointy stick who also collected recyclables, I got a job at the bookstore warehouse and worked 30 hours per week while taking 12 units.

    My second tour through college after the dot com bust was paid for with a $3,000 tax credit that George W. signed into law after 9/11. I was working 60+ hours per week as a video game tester, teaching Sunday school and taking two classes per semester for five years. Made the president's list for maintaining a 4.0 GPA in my major.

    The most successful college students I know have worked their way through college without racking student loans.

    1. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by penandpaper · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What your missing is the higher costs of college compared to decades past. Yes, back in the good 'ole days college was cheap enough that you could pay as you go and still graduate moderately on time. However, because costs have run out of control (you can argue whose fault that is) it would take a very long time to do that. If you are trying for a master's or phd it would be nearly impossible because of the timeliness required from start to finish.

      For me, I went to college in the mid-late 2000's. I had a job every semester and even if I doubled my income during that time the dent in my loan debt would be negligible. I would still owe tens of thousands of dollars today. Although, I would be close to paying them off instead of needing a few more years. But honestly, after almost a decade of paying on them (always more than minimum sometimes double/triple) what is a few more years?

    2. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You've fallen prey to the typical "back-in-my-day" logic of old people everywhere. We do have to keep that in check if we don't want an onion around our belt 'cuz of the war.

      Since the early 2000s there's been progressive cost-shifting, as well as increased costs in both actual living and tuition - this often despite larger grants to the universities (thanks deregulation). Tuition fees in some places raised by as much as 21% in 2011, this despite 7 billion dollar endowments to those particular universities. In fact, tuition fees have increased at multiple times the annual inflation rate, on average 4x the cost of living's own inflation (as opposed to "only" 2x for medical costs).

      The default rate for loans in 2003 (so, around you) was 4.5%; it was 9.1% in 2012.

      When you combine the well-above-inflation costs of everything from tuition to food, shelter and basic medical, and compare it to the increase (when any) in wages over the same time period, you can see how someone doing what you did might need closer to 7 years or 80 hour work weeks, and that's if they can even find work for that long. Before you say "just work harder" on that last bit, remember there are thousands of other students going to that same college all vying for these same positions, and that class schedules can wreck havoc with one's ability to actually obtain work when there's someone else willing to just take that position that's not you.

      Finally, there's also fraud. Some for-profit colleges have been caught really screwing the system; effectively taking and paying back student loans in the students names, but giving them a loan with much higher interest for the initial value of what they had managed to obtain loan-wise. As you can imagine, the interest rates were not quite the same as what one had believed they had signed for (even very careful readers; sometimes it just wasn't there until you've signed) and the deferments tended ... not to be quite as long as one was promised.

    3. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by gosand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Good for you. Yours is one story, and while you were able to do what you did, I am sure that you can't expect everyone to be able to do that.

      In the late 80s I went to Jr College for 2 years, worked to pay my way, then went to University to get my bachelors. I have worked in some form or another since I was 17, all through college, and including summers. I still had to take out loans to make it through college, and I didn't go to an expensive school. After I graduated I wasn't deep in debt, but I was in debt with loans (and no credit card debt). I didn't have any scholarships, and I didn't get a 4.0.

      I would love to be able to help my kids with college, but that will start in 7 years and the accounts we have set up and contributed money to will not cover much of anything. And we have planned and saved and are trying to stay out of debt. I can't imagine how other people can just pay for their kids college, and I don't know how college kids can come out without racking up debt these days.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    4. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by WrongMonkey · · Score: 5, Informative
      Average undergraduate tuition and fees and room and board rates charged for full-time students in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by level and control of institution: 1963-64 through 2015-16

      https://nces.ed.gov/programs/d...

      Short version: In constant dollars, tuition has doubled since your bottle collecting days.

    5. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The most successful college students I know have worked their way through college without racking student loans.

      Yes, yes, but that's because A) Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg dropped out of College. B) Their parents were wealthy enough they didn't need loans anyway.

    6. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 1

      You realize that colleges, just tuition, cost $12-15k a year now, right? They charge more for engineering programs, etc.

      The average minimum wage job at 40 hours a week couldn't cover this. And I'm amazed you found a job that would give you that much overtime and that you didn't burn out during it or had time to do, I don't know, like three sections of calculus a week?

      Sounds like you're just making stuff up.

    7. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      You've fallen prey to the typical "back-in-my-day" logic of old people everywhere.

      Funny, I thought it was from having unrealistic expectations. A friend's brother sent his daughter from the West Coast to acting school in New York City at $36,000 per semester for four years because the girl aspired to be a Broadway actress. She worked in off-Broadway productions during the summer. But the summer after graduation, she couldn't find a job, returned to home and works as a cashier at Staples. There are easier ways to get a minimum-wage job.

    8. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With even states schools charging upwards of 20K per year you're not going to be able to collect enough cans to pay for that.

      In fact, I am not sure that they even pay for cans any more, though I do remember as a kid collecting them with my grandparents.

      It issue is 2 fold, rising cost of college and people getting degrees and jobs that don't pay what they need based on the price of the education.

      After going to state college and state medical school I had 350K in loans, how many cans do I need to bring you to pay for that? And no you can't spread out medical school and take extra years to complete to so you can pay as you go, they just don't offer that. I am not saying I won't make it, I'll be fine, but the rising costs are real, this isn't 1970s school. I remember one of my attending while I was a resident tell me that they're medical school was 1,200 a year that was only 30 years ago. Now mine was almost 50 a year with 7% federal loans.

    9. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by KalvinB · · Score: 4, Informative

      Back in the 1990's college was affordable enough that you could work part time and pay the bill.

      Arizona State used to cost 1200 a semester or 2400 a year. At $5 an hour minimum wage that's 480 hours to pay your tuition. 1/4 of full time.

      Arizona State now costs 5000 per semester, 10,000 per year. At 7.50 minimum wage now, that's 1333 hours required to pay your tuition. More than 1/2 time.

      That's why total loans are going up significantly.

    10. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Altus · · Score: 1

      HA,Thats nothing! I would have killed to be able to collect bottles and cans, but when I went to school you couldn't find bottles and cans... because of the war...

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    11. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 0

      You realize that colleges, just tuition, cost $12-15k a year now, right? They charge more for engineering programs, etc.

      The professional development courses I'm likely to take at this stage of my career (20+ years) still cost $700 to $1,000 per class. That haven't changed in a decade.

      https://www.ucsc-extension.edu/

      And I'm amazed you found a job that would give you that much overtime and that you didn't burn out during it or had time to do, I don't know, like three sections of calculus a week?

      I was a lead video game tester during my second tour through community college. My supervisors complained that I wasn't working 80 hours and gave too much responsibilities to my assistant lead testers. All three of my assistant lead testers went on to become lead testers. Since I already completed an A.A. degree during my first tour of community college, I only needed to complete the major classes for the A.S. degree. Two classes per semester for five years wasn't a big deal. It also helped that I spent five years programming the LAMP stack for my personal website prior to going back to school to formally learn computer programming.

      Sounds like you're just making stuff up.

      As a miracle worker, I get that all the time.

    12. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my friend's dad ran a fruit and veggie cart, not a stand, but a cart like how did cheese carts. this all back in the great depression.

      he traded cantaloupe for pussy. man they had it good back then. it is so bad today that i have to trade dick for cantaloupe!

      (see what I did there?)

    13. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes, but that's because A) Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos and Mark Zuckerberg dropped out of College. B) Their parents were wealthy enough they didn't need loans anyway.

      You forgot Steve Jobs. But he free-loaded his way through school before dropping out.

    14. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      All the while there are countries around the world where college/university is free and everyone graduates with basically no debt (except for when they had to take loans to pay for a roof over their head and food). How can the US/Canada justify the current system, when trying to compete with those countries? Especially when even the jobs requiring higher education are being taken by H1Bs?

    15. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by WDot · · Score: 3, Interesting

      At least for a PhD, most people don't pay their own tuition, and even earn a small stipend for the work they do. They either get fellowships, graduate research assistant jobs, or other funding from the professor they do research for. It's not a lot of money, but it's at least "income" rather than "goes out."

    16. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Medical students are hosed. Luckily for me, my state was one of the last to keep it affordable - we paid around $7k in tuition in the early 2000s. It's $25k in tuition now, and there hasn't been that much inflation since. They were screwing anyone who stayed for residency by paying them pocket change (seriously, the ACGME told them to bump the pay by almost 50% or lose all accreditation), but at least the debt was manageable. I hit the golden window of time and refinanced all my loans at less than 3%, which helped.

    17. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 1

      It is true that costs are up, but not as much as advertised. This chart shows that in the last 40 years, tuition, fees, room, and board totals have roughly doubled, accounting for inflation. That's not insignificant, but it also doesn't explain the explosion of student loans.

      Today, it's more fashionable to get student loans, and less fashionable to work one's way through college. It's also more fashionable to demand an education at "big name" schools, which are very expensive. Smaller, high-quality schools such as University of Houston are much less pricey.

    18. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Very true. I probably should have only limited that to masters because that is less likely to be paid for and many people do pay out of pocket for it. I almost did. (I thought it was a good idea to get a masters directly after but after I saw price tag figured I would try and get employer to pay).

    19. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And when you factor in that the buying power of a nickel has almost doubled since then, you would need to collect a lot more cans and bottles, around 70,000 per year just for community college tuition, or 200 per day. That's a lot of 30-packs of Nasty Light.

    20. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      It does? CSUN, Cal State Northridge (northern suburb of Los Angeles), is around half the number you state. I'm pretty sure you'll find most State universities are closer to this number as well. Sure, it's not an "ivy league" education, but for $600/month, that's not a really high expense. Minimum wage in LA County is $12 per hour, so yeah - you have to work 50 hours a month to cover tuition. For most students, this really won't be a big stretch (other than cutting into the beer and party funds)...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    21. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      LIAR! With your UID, man hadn't even invented war, let alone canning...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    22. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I couldn't help noting "kids" in the plural. If you wanted to pay for your spawn to go to college, one rule of thumb is only have spawn to make that possible (which may be zero in some cases).

    23. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      That is better than the manager trainees we got at the gas station when I worked there in college. We got lots of them with a 4 year management degree who thought they were god's gift to management. One was particularly bad and I pull him aside and told him that he went to college to get a job that I turned down because I didn't want to a fucking gas station after college. Yes I was offered the new store this manager trainee was going to be sent to and I told my district manager that I didn't want it because I was going to college to be something other than a gas station manager.

      After that I taught him one of the most important lessons in managing the gas station, make sure the high schoolers see you plunge a rancid mega turd down the toilet because then you can hold that over the head for years as the story will get passed on, and you can basically make them do anything at that point. He got to plunge that one.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    24. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their parents were wealthy enough that they didn't feel that they need to support themselves with a college degree.

      [Fix that for you. :) ]
       

    25. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Their parents were wealthy enough that they didn't feel that they need to support themselves with a college degree.

      Steve Jobs' parents weren't wealthy.

    26. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People pay for a Master's out of pocket? It was a while ago, but back when I got mine, it was usually only the foreign students who paid out of pocket. Everyone else took a teaching assistant/research assistant position or did it part time with employer reimbursement. The first piece of advice I got when I asked the grad students I knew when I was an undergrad was that you should never have to pay a penny for an advanced degree.

    27. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $5/hour wasn't minimum wage in 1990.

      In 1991, average tuition & fees for a four year public was $3,720, and minimum wage had just gone up to $4.25/hr. That's 875 hours/year.

      In 2016, average tuition & fees for a four year public was $9,650, and minim wage had gone up to $7.25/hr. That's 1331 hours.

      Fulltime is 2080 hours/year.

    28. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Entertainment careers are notoriously iffy. If you're very good and very lucky, you can make tons of money, but until you actually try you don't know how successful you'll be. It's not clear that this was a bad investment, just very unsuccessful.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    29. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by SCVonSteroids · · Score: 1

      what is a few more years?

      Put it on paper and find out. I figured by not even doubling my payments on my loan that I could pay it in 3 years instead of 8, pretty significant.

      --
      I tend to rant.
    30. Re:Doesn't anyone pay as they go anymore? by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      I have 3 kids, the oldest is 10 years old. I'm already telling them bluntly that they will need to get great scholarships or serve in the military to pay for college.

  6. Undiscardable student loans by sinij · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem is special case cared out for student loans - in US you can't discard them in bankruptcy. This should be ruled unconstitutional. If you could discard them in bankruptcy, lenders will be forced to re-introduce risk analysis back into the system. Some loans will be declared too risky based on costs and job prospects for graduates from specific program at a specific institution. This will put pressure on universities to keep costs in check as it will be again possible to price out 'consumers' out of the system.

    1. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree but there might be the side issue of lenders deciding someone is too black or not asian enough as well. It's a double-edged sword with allowing discharges, I am not saying that's not part of the answer but there could be real issues with approval if these were unsecured dis chargeable loans. I do think some of the issues would be helped if they required the loans to be either interest free or prime rate. At least for say the first 10 years out and then perhaps start charging interest but not retroactively. I don't think the government should be in the business of making money off their citizens' education.

    2. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are being slightly dishonest here (maybe not intentionally). Its not the banks that forced this, it happened when the Federal Government started backing all student loans. In order to get the Feds to back the loans, Congress needed the guarantee they would be paid back, hence the no bankruptcy.

      Recently, interest in student loans, paid to the Fed Govt, is put into Obamacare to pay for insurance for the poor. It was one of the tricks the DNC had to do to get the bill past the CBO as "deficit neutral". So if you allow students to discharge debt without paying it back you are now forcing poor people to go without health insurance.

      Federal government back between 90-95% of student loans in the US now and the interest helps pay for the ACA.

    3. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the problem is that the costs are too high. If your total student debt were just $20k, nobody would care whether it can be discharged in bankruptcy or not.

      Imagine you had a dedicated teacher: the absolutely least efficient, most wasteful education system that you can reasonably invent. (Barring some nut proposing multiple dedicated teachers.) This one teacher's entire salary is spent on educating a single student. Teaching that student is what that person does, 8 hours a day.

      How much would that preposterously exaggerated, absurd worst-case-scenario expensive tuition be?

      Less than current costs, that's how much. Education is unreasonably expensive, for something that is relatively cheap to do. We need to identify who is stealing all this money, and stop them.

    4. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that student loans should be dischargable in bankruptcy but exactly what part of the constitution makes them "unconstitutional"? Where is the right to declare bankruptcy enshrined in the constitution? Instead of expecting the judiciary to fix this problem, you should be putting pressure on the source of the problem, the legislative and executive branches of government.

      --

      Enigma

    5. Re:Undiscardable student loans by sinij · · Score: 3, Insightful

      13th amendment.

    6. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is special case cared out for student loans - in US you can't discard them in bankruptcy. This should be ruled unconstitutional.

      No, they should simply remove the exemption going forward.

      If you could discard them in bankruptcy, lenders will be forced to re-introduce risk analysis back into the system. Some loans will be declared too risky based on costs and job prospects for graduates from specific program at a specific institution.

      What are all gender and diversity studies people to do? I mean, how can a society possibly function without a steady supply of these geniuses? /s

      This will put pressure on universities to keep costs in check as it will be again possible to price out 'consumers' out of the system.

      Exactly - making the loans non-dischargable meant they were zero risk for lenders, leading to credit expansion and price inflation while the debt is on the governments books as an asset. The whole thing is a giant mess.

    7. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus. It does fit the definition of indentured (involuntary) servitude doesn't it?

    8. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much would that preposterously exaggerated, absurd worst-case-scenario expensive tuition be?

      2 Million Dollars:
      1 Jack-of-all-trades bargain basement teacher: $60,000/year
      1 Registrar: $150,000/year
      1 Dean of Everything: $250,000/year
      1 Senior Administrator: $200,000/year
      2 Associate Administrators: $125,000/year each
      3 Administrative Assistants: $45,000/year each
      1 Finance Director: $200,000/year
      1 Financial Aid Specialist: $100,000/year
      1 Chief Fundraiser: $150,000/year
      1 Public Relations Director: $125,000/year
      3 Graphic Design Interns: $25,000/year each
      1 Diversity Officer: $80,000/year
      1 Student Life Administrator: $75,000/year
      1 Legal Consultant: $150,000/year

    9. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      Except it's not involuntary and it's not servitude. If you voluntarily accept a loan then I don't think it's unreasonable to expect you to pay it back. There's no slavery involved. If you don't want to pay it back, then don't take the loan.

      --

      Enigma

    10. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Solandri · · Score: 1

      The whole point of making them undischargable via bankruptcy is so that lenders don't deny student loans to a student from a poor family with no or bad credit. Yes making them dischageable will force lenders to re-introduce risk analysis. And when they do that, those who the loans are intended to help the most (the poor) will be disproportionately denied loans.

      The problem is the entire concept of "helping" students get a college education via loans. The colleges and universities simply raise the price of tuition in response to the greater amount of money the loans make available. Just like when we moved from single-income households to two-income households, it didn't double our standard of living. The cost of purchases whose price was demand-driven (primarily a house) simply increased to suck up the extra money.

      Likewise, loans are a demand-driven subsidy. They shift the demand curve up by increasing the number of people who can afford to buy the product (in this case, education). This works in markets with commodity or near-commoditized products - the supply increases in response to meet the increased demand, leading to more availability at the same or only slightly higher price (and sometimes the improved efficiency from more competition leads to lower prices). But education doesn't work like that - certain schools have far more applicants than spots for students. So the loans simply allow them to crank up their tuition to cull down the number of applicants.

      What's needed here is a supply-driven subsidy. Take the money that would've gone into loans, grants, and scholarships, and put it directly into funding state universities with capped tuitions. That increases the supply of education, shifting the supply curve to the right. Prices will drop and more students will be able to afford college. Yes this won't help poorer students wishing to attend an expensive private school. But we have to choose between equality for all but blowing the price of tuition through the roof, vs. some inequality but keeping tuitions affordable.

    11. Re:Undiscardable student loans by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Tuition, fees, and dorm costs for my son were a bit over $25K/year. Try hiring any sort of competent teacher for that much.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    12. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is special case cared out for student loans - in US you can't discard them in bankruptcy. This should be ruled unconstitutional. If you could discard them in bankruptcy, lenders will be forced to re-introduce risk analysis back into the system. Some loans will be declared too risky based on costs and job prospects for graduates from specific program at a specific institution. This will put pressure on universities to keep costs in check as it will be again possible to price out 'consumers' out of the system.

      If you could get rid of loans by declaring bankruptcy then everyone would declare bankruptcy after college. When you leave college you stand to lose, what, your 20 year old car worth its weight in scrap metal? Every financial advisor on the planet would say that when your debt is so high and you have nothing to lose by declaring bankruptcy (indeed, you're effectively getting thousands of dollars for free), you should do so. The result would be that the risk would be too great for anyone to make a student loan.

    13. Re:Undiscardable student loans by mattventura · · Score: 1

      The simple solution to the first concern is to make lenders only consider things like school, degree program, etc. No race/sex, no "how rich are your parents" questions. It would be even better if they just posted transparent rate schedules for every covered college and degree, since that would make it easier to shop around and compare (both for loan providers and colleges).

    14. Re:Undiscardable student loans by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      in US you can't discard them in bankruptcy. This should be ruled unconstitutional.

      - ha ha ha, complete lack of understanding. What is unconstitutional is government backing private loans in the first place.

      Once the government backs student loans it is basically a given that the loans will not be discharged under bankruptcy, that's because *there is no collateral that can be collected if (when) the loan goes bad*. With a house - the house is the collateral, with a car - the car is, etc. With a student loan backed by a government guarantee there is no collateral. A private bank can give out a student loan without government backing of-course, but that would be a sane system, a system where people who went to college went there for reasons that in principle would allow them to repay the loan should they require one.

      As is the only purpose of a government guarantee for student loans is to push the education prices higher and higher, it does wonders for those universities and colleges and schools that are eating off of the government hand.

    15. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if one considers college degrees as an absolute necessity for today's employment, it's not as if anybody is forcing that one to choose expensive degrees from expensive schools. It's very feasible to get a solid education in anything from lower cost state schools.

    16. Re:Undiscardable student loans by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      So you're saying we just need to convict college students of a crime, first, eh?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    17. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you that student loans should be dischargable in bankruptcy but exactly what part of the constitution makes them "unconstitutional"? Where is the right to declare bankruptcy enshrined in the constitution?

      It's not the right to declare bankruptcy. It's the right to ethical government, which arises under the 9th Amendment as a right "retained by the people" - and one of the most fundamental such rights. Even the appearance of conflict of interest must be avoided when reasonable alternatives exist. Allowing business - who as a class make large campaign contributions - to declare bankruptcy, while not allowing ordinary low income members of the public - who are not making large campaign contributions - creates the appearance of conflict of interest.

      It's like the politicians saying, "we're going to look out for our buddies, but screw the public".

      This makes the "student-loan" exception in bankruptcy law unethical, and hence illegal.

      The right to ethical practice of law also comes into play. It's another right arising under the 9th Amendment. Avoidable complexity in the law creates an artificial demand for the services of lawyers - it makes the law harder to understand - and having a bankruptcy exception for student loans is avoidable complexity.

      I was fortunate enough not to have any student loans - but most people aren't, and the current system is a net economic liability for the USA. Most people can't pay those loans off in any reasonable amount of time - and that has a massive negative effect on their ability to be contributing to the overall economic health of the country. High levels of debt, in general - whether government or private - have very serious negative economic effects, which is a fancy way of saying that everybody else pays a price when society screws up and allows people or organizations to get into serious debt.

    18. Re:Undiscardable student loans by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      Agreed, current hiring practices almost guarantee that you will have limited options without the B.S. piece of paper. Most degrees that currently "require" a degree certainly don't actually need one. There are so many applicants out there that it can be made mandatory to weed out spurious applicants . Wouldn't surprise me if fast food jobs "require" one in 20 years.

      So yes, to fit the new model, one must find a way to get a degree paid for or endure a period of indentured servitude.

    19. Re:Undiscardable student loans by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      So you're saying we just need to convict college students of a crime, first, eh?

      Interesting. Find a way to commit a crime that will get you incarcerated long enough to complete a degree without being serious enough to ruin you for background checks? 4+ years would require a felony, so it might not be the best solution.

    20. Re:Undiscardable student loans by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      That's not what I meant. ~sinij was making an insinuation that undischargable debt is slavery. Slavery is unconstitutional, as per the 13th amendment. However, the 13th amendment only bans slavery for people who haven't committed crimes. This is how you can still have chain gangs or people sentenced to hard labor.

      If you've studied the reconstruction era south, an awful lot of local and state governments got around the "no slavery" law by convicting blacks on trumped-up charges (things like "vagrancy") and then renting out the prisoners for cheap, cheap labor. Many of them found the experience worse than slavery. At least with privately owned slaves there's an investment, and an incentive not to work your slaves to death. Only thing you whip harder than a mule is a rented mule.

      So I'm joking that, rather than give up the trillions of dollars worth of college debt slaves the lending industry has accumulated on the ruling that slavery is unconstitutional, the lenders would just find a way to railroad college students into criminal convictions to make it all legal-like.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    21. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I laughed, but then I remembered this is all true. So many useless positions, particularly in administration. I can't help but feel like this is some sort of racket.

    22. Re:Undiscardable student loans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe that wouldn't be such a bad thing. It would certainly drop costs since most people wouldn't be able to afford the exorbitant prices on their own... and as a bonus it would probably eliminate a ton of the unnecessary administrative bloat. College has lost its way and the young people of this country are the ones paying the price. College is not about education at this current juncture, it's about those dolla dolla bills, ya'll. Sad part is, young people don't know any better because the high schools keep telling them to go to college if they want to make it in life, but conveniently omit the fact that most of them will leave college with a crippling debt and slim job prospects. There is also not enough emphasis on job markets and alternative options, like vocational school... or even taking some time off school altogether to ponder life and what you want to get out of it while you work a part-time job.

  7. Up with Everything presents: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Children are the Future.

    So screw them, we're getting raptured up next Thursday!

  8. Only half the picture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't matter at all what student loan debts has risen to..... So long as student income rises in parity with the proportion of debt load carried.

    When I came out of undergraduate some twenty five years ago, the best I could find/hope for was about $30-$40K starting. Best. And I had $16K of debt. (Today I'm making double that... I could be making more still, but I like what I do and where I work and don't want to change that, so it isn't comparable.) So if today you have $30K of debt and have ten years to pay that yet you make $60-70K starting if you choose the right field and job? Yeah, $441.55 payments on $5833 gross (7.5%), versus $196.24 payments on $3333 gross (5.8%.) Tighter, but not too tight, honestly.

    My graduate degree... well.... forget about it because it was wasted money from a what-I'm-doing-now-warranting-the-expense situation. And it was priceless for the memories and experiences it gave me.

    But the consequences of borrowing have ALWAYS been real, kids. And it's why you should have paid more attention to basic math and algebra in school, kids.

    Now get off my lawn.

    1. Re:Only half the picture by Altus · · Score: 1

      So wages have been stagnant vs inflation for decades but somehow you think that students coming out of school make more money now?

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  9. To the college student who wrote this by guruevi · · Score: 3, Informative

    You failed math.

    $34,000 from $20,000 is only a 70% increase, not a 300% increase. In those 10 years, the value of $20,000 went up to $27,600, so it's really only a 25% increase.

    A 25% increase in student loans during a recession is pretty well within expected range.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    1. Re:To the college student who wrote this by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 4, Informative

      The headline is referring to the total amount of student loan debt, which isn't totally related to the per-person amount of debt at graduation -- for instance, if more people are going to school and taking out loans; or if people are taking longer to repay their loans, the total amount of debt will increase even without the initial per-person amount increasing.

      Of course, the way that the headline and summary were written were obviously going to cause confusion. Too bad that apparently stories are posted by retarded baboons here on Slashdot.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    2. Re:To the college student who wrote this by sinij · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Disagree. 25% increase in student loans, means 25% increase in revenue for education providers. This is non-trivial growth.

    3. Re:To the college student who wrote this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      What's tripled is the amount of student debt outstanding, which has grown to $1.3T. (It's buried in the article).

    4. Re:To the college student who wrote this by NilesDonegan · · Score: 1

      From the NPR article:

      "In the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago."

    5. Re:To the college student who wrote this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The headline is correct, as per TFA:

      Living expenses are also a continuing burden for students, a significant number of whom are dealing with homelessness and hunger at the nation's community colleges in particular. In the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago.

      However, I agree that the summary is confusing in the context of the headline because it tosses around apparently unrelated numbers.

    6. Re:To the college student who wrote this by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Inflation over 10 years should be 2% per year, or 21%. That $20,000 should be $24,379. With technical progress, the cost of education should come down (the share of education fees associated with tuition will reflect class size and professor salaries; the share associated with facilities management overhead should decrease due to improved technology reducing the amount of labor required and, thus, the total salary paid per student-year to the collection of people who aren't professors). That means the $20,000 should be somewhat less than $24,379.

      Because the costs should come down for the entire cost of tuition, the proportion of tuition taken as debt should also shrink for students with an active income during their vocational training. This further reduces the expected exit debt.

    7. Re:To the college student who wrote this by dj245 · · Score: 1

      The headline is referring to the total amount of student loan debt, which isn't totally related to the per-person amount of debt at graduation -- for instance, if more people are going to school and taking out loans; or if people are taking longer to repay their loans, the total amount of debt will increase even without the initial per-person amount increasing.

      Of course, the way that the headline and summary were written were obviously going to cause confusion. Too bad that apparently stories are posted by retarded baboons here on Slashdot.

      I'm only one datapoint, but my loan servicer for my government loans (I did not take private loans) reduced the interest rate by some % for every year that I paid on time. Near the end, I was paying 2% and even 0% interest on some of my loan groups. I was in no rush to pay them back early since every other loan I had was at a higher rate.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    8. Re:To the college student who wrote this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With technical progress, the cost of education should come down

      Think this through a little better- that's only true if the technical progress in education is more robust than in every other sector of the economy on average. If it isn't, costs will still go up relative to everything else. And I'd say that's inevitable- isn't it easier to imagine a widget being built with no humans involved than teaching humans with no humans involved?

    9. Re:To the college student who wrote this by guruevi · · Score: 1

      If more people are going to go to school every year, that is probably a 'good thing' but it also makes positions in good institutions much scarcer and thus due to the scarcity the cost will go up.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  10. Same with houses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Make loans easy to get, relatively unlimited, guarantee the banks get their money come hell or high water, and, unsurprisingly, whatever the loans get spent on goes up in price to match whatever "relatively unlimited" means.

    There's a solution to this, but it isn't to make education "free" (that just sets "relatively unlimited" even higher and cuts banks out of the profit). It's to stop guaranteeing student loans.

  11. Merely a Coincidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ever-rising tuition fees, shrinking scholarships with increasingly stringent requirements, no regulation worth its weight in sewage in regards to the interest rates, and wages that make temporal stasis look stagnant?

    No. It's the children who are wrong.

  12. cost up, quality down by kiviQr · · Score: 1

    This proofs that not only prices went up, but quality lowered. If you adjust for quality the price increase is even higher.

    1. Re: cost up, quality down by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't think the quality of education has deteriorated at all, rather many students are choosing to get totally worthless degrees because they feel entitled to pursue their passion.

      That said, I'm sure that schools are pumping out better and better art historians, music therapists, and western philosophy majors than ever, but that doesn't necessarily mean that these majors have any actual economic demand.

      I mean think about it: Last time you were pondering your own existence, when did you consider hiring a philosopher to help?

      And the reason tuition rates are going up is because of the increase in the money supply in the higher education system, which itself is entirely caused by the increased availability and ease of acquiring of student loans. And, I know an easy fix: Make it possible to go bankrupt on these loans just like any other unsecured loan. If you do that, watch how basically overnight, lenders will start scrutinizing borrowers more, and borrowers will be thinking harder about borrowing to begin with in light of higher interest and/or collateral.

    2. Re: cost up, quality down by Type44Q · · Score: 2

      I don't think the quality of education has deteriorated at all

      If you're "afflicted," you wouldn't.

    3. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you are independently wealthy and looking for self-actualization, then following your passion is a perfect use for college. Go crazy with your philosophy degree!

      If you are looking for a job, then a vocational school makes a lot more financial sense, these days.

      Colleges, of course, want money, so they push the "follow your passion for a happy life" agenda on hordes of students who don't have any money and will need to work for a living after graduating. Example: there are more journalist majors graduating each year than there are jobs for journalists in the entire world!

      I was talking about this on a bus not long ago, and one of the college kids decided to step in and correct me, explaining how following your passion is totally justified because if you are truly passionate about it, you will find a job doing it. This person was passionate about theater, not statistics.

    4. Re: cost up, quality down by Thud457 · · Score: 4, Informative

      And the reason tuition rates are going up is because of the increase in the money supply in the higher education system, which itself is entirely caused by the increased availability and ease of acquiring of student loans.

      That's a big factor. But you're also overlooking that in the last ~25 years, most states have slashed state funding to state universities.
      So all these students in the "second tier" of the system are getting a double whammy. These kids would mostly be from what used to be the middle class as opposed to most of those going to an ivy league school.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    5. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear philosophers make better programmers than those with a CS degree because philosophy classes focus on critical thinking while most CS courses focus on regurgitating knowledge.

    6. Re: cost up, quality down by tripleevenfall · · Score: 1

      Opulent campuses, unaccountable faculty and administration, something that life basically requires now, easy credit, free credit, etc. - there are no checks on prices in this market. Of course prices are skyrocketing. They can charge whatever they want.

    7. Re: cost up, quality down by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      Requirements: must have at least 8 years experience Rust programming and a degree in Pythagorean philosophy.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    8. Re: cost up, quality down by penandpaper · · Score: 2

      And the reason tuition rates are going up is because of the increase in the money supply in the higher education system, which itself is entirely caused by the increased availability and ease of acquiring of student loans. And, I know an easy fix: Make it possible to go bankrupt on these loans just like any other unsecured loan. If you do that, watch how basically overnight, lenders will start scrutinizing borrowers more, and borrowers will be thinking harder about borrowing to begin with in light of higher interest and/or collateral.

      To expand on this, increasing the demand and availability of higher education will increase cost in addition to the deregulation the student loan market in 2005.

      2005 was the year that bankruptcy was no longer an option for student loan giving those lenders a free for all. Why wouldn't you loan to students if the government guarantee a return and the lendee cannot bankrupt out of it? It creates no incentive for lenders to scrutinize who they lend to because they have no risk.

      I wonder if there is a correlation to that deregulation and the demand for useless degrees. Certainly diploma mills became more common.

    9. Re: cost up, quality down by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I agree. As some famous, smrt person said, "What is our children learning?"

    10. Re: cost up, quality down by geekmux · · Score: 1

      ...I know an easy fix: Make it possible to go bankrupt on these loans just like any other unsecured loan. If you do that, watch how basically overnight, lenders will start scrutinizing borrowers more, and borrowers will be thinking harder about borrowing to begin with in light of higher interest and/or collateral.

      Let's review the "easy" fix for a moment.

      Given the age at which young adults are expected to seek loan-enhanced education, care to tell me how borrowers are going to scrutinize an 18-year old kid who probably doesn't have jack shit established in the way of credit history, and whose "collateral" consists of a 1994 Chevy shitwagon to secure against a $75,000 loan?

      Perhaps we should just go the route of the housing market and increase the cost of college another 500%. That way, only those rich kids who can afford to pay cash will attend, solving this whole pesky loan problem...

    11. Re: cost up, quality down by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Opulent campuses" is a tricky one to quantify objectively. There's a lot of cherrypicking data. "A SCHOOL IN BOSTON HAS AN INDOOR HEATED POOL, OMFG." doesn't say shit about all those other places tuition is raising that don't.

      Administrator cancer is more documented.

      You left out though funding cuts. Boomers took their cheap education then decided fuck the greedy next generations. More than a little projection there. "These selfish millennial assholes don't deserve indoor pools! I want my taxes to be $20 lower instead!

    12. Re: cost up, quality down by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      Only those philosophers who are interested in Aristotelian and then symbolic logic and set theory.

      Comparative studies of Plato's Metaphysics with Aristotle's or examinations of Hobbes versus Locke (while enjoyable to some) will not help in CS.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    13. Re: cost up, quality down by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not quality but quantity. In order to make it today you need a degree in America. This means that a lot of people who wouldn't historically would are going to college.
      Back 20 or 30 years ago. Having a college degree means something beyond a starting baseline requirement. People could get professional jobs with a high school education. Not the case anymore.
      So someone who just wants a decent job will go to college for the paper and not for the education.
      We are using colleges as trade schools and not as higher learning.
      So a lot more people getting into college means higher cost. Where the demand is exceeding supply creating high costs.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    14. Re: cost up, quality down by painandgreed · · Score: 2

      I don't think the quality of education has deteriorated at all, rather many students are choosing to get totally worthless degrees because they feel entitled to pursue their passion.

      I keep hearing this but does anybody actually have data to back it up? From what I can see with a quick look is that half of student debt is held by STEM and Business degrees. Only 8% is for arts, less than half the amount that Sciences have. Arts and All Other are less total debt than Science and Business despite slightly higher individual debts. Perhaps when you said "art historians, music therapists, and western philosophy majors" you meant to add in MBAs, chemists and engineers but forgot

    15. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's stupid. Increasing the cost of college will just increase the amounts loaned for college, it won't force anyone to pay cash.

      Just nix all the special rules for student loans, and the lion's share of them will evaporate overnight. Enrollment will also tank. This will force colleges to lower their prices in response to actual market forces, which make things balance out much better for the students.

      Of course, it also means the fewer people will attend college overall. On the one hand, people hate that, as it makes them feel like the world is unfair and some people never get a chance to succeed. On the other hand, it will fix the huge over-abundance of educated labor on the market, which will mean that the education is actually worth something again, which will properly incentivize people to get an education. (And the world is unfair in either case anyway).

    16. Re:cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "proofs"? That's what you do with yeast when baking bread.

    17. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Opulent campuses" is something of a red herring. The big state schools get better facilities, but they have tons of students and the tuition is still low compared to private schools.

    18. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think the quality of education has deteriorated at all, rather many students are choosing to get totally worthless degrees because they feel entitled to pursue their passion.

      Disagree. The point of education is to learn as much as possible. Not for the value of the specific knowledge itself but the value of the process of obtaining that knowledge. Pursing a field of study that one is passionate about is an excellent way to motivate oneself to maximize the benefit of education. One need not feel "entitled" to pursue their educational passion. On the contrary, that should be considered a responsibility.

    19. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opulent seats, free drinks, better meals- there would also seem to be no checks on prices in the first-class airline ticket market. Unless you realize there are other seats to sit in.

    20. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quality but quantity. In order to make it today you need a degree in America. This means that a lot of people who wouldn't historically would are going to college.
      Back 20 or 30 years ago. Having a college degree means something beyond a starting baseline requirement. People could get professional jobs with a high school education. Not the case anymore.
      So someone who just wants a decent job will go to college for the paper and not for the education.
      We are using colleges as trade schools and not as higher learning.
      So a lot more people getting into college means higher cost. Where the demand is exceeding supply creating high costs.

      No, you need a degree or to learn a trade.

      Plumbers, HVAC repairmen, carpenters, truck drivers, mechanics, chefs etc. all still have good jobs.

      The main problem we have right now is a glut of people who swallowed the "even majoring in underwater basket weaving opens doors that make learning a trade worthless in comparison" lie. They have low value degrees (either because they majored in something stupid or coasted through without really learning anything valuable) they went into debt to finance and now have no marketable skills in an ecconamy that only values skilled labor.

      The otehr problem we have is the free market has adapted to the existence of government subsidized loans and grants and schools charge more in tuition than they could if students weren't getting government assistance. This means even students with valuable degrees payed more than market value for them.

      We need to go back to making highschool primarily a trade school where you'll learn one or more skills you can use to make a living, and student loans should be replaced with a government subsidized internship program whereby companies can hire interns and not have to pay them because the government will pay them a stipend (payed for with a tax on wages) thus forcing openings for entry level people to lear on the job.

      College can go back to being for the rich and the unusually talented where it serves mainly as a way for the unusually talented to make rich friends who'll fund their ventures after graduation/dropping out.

    21. Re: cost up, quality down by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      That's a big factor. But you're also overlooking that in the last ~25 years, most states have slashed state funding to state universities.

      Lets not make this bigger than it is. While I agree that there is some from this it isn't as big of a problem as people make it out to be. For example when I finished my undergrad in 2000 I paid just under $90/credit at a state university. At that time the state community and technical colleges were charging about $40/credit. Last fall I paid just under $180/credit at one of those same technical colleges for a class to expand my skill set. So over 17 years there was a 4x increase in tuition. Taking into account inflation that works out to be about 3x in inflation adjusted dollars. Since we are talking a state school back in 2000 the state paid just under 1/2 the tuition. So for tuition to have gone up 3x (inflation adjusted dollars) from funding cuts that college would now have to be paying the state and not receiving a dime which I know is not the case.

      I would look more at the non-academic things schools waste money on, chief among them is sports and the related infrastructure and employees around that. Then I would look at administration and see who can be cut as large schools seem to have huge amounts of administration, some having their own multi story office building just to house them and they seem to be growing. Then I would look at waste like at the school I went to and their computer lab. Yes a big computer lab was needed and yes machines needed to be cycled out but the new machines they put in were always absolute top of the line boxes so that people could browse the internet (go go static pages), type out an e-mail, or write a paper. When it comes to these new dorms I don't know where I would fit them in but they cost a ton to build and are subsidized. Why can't kids today share a 12'x12' (maybe it was a 14'x14') room with poured concrete walls, loft beds, a chest of drawers each, a desk each, a sink, and shitty closet to hide your booze in.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    22. Re: cost up, quality down by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And the reason tuition rates are going up is because of the increase in the money supply in the higher education system, which itself is entirely caused by the increased availability and ease of acquiring of student loans.

      That's a big factor. But you're also overlooking that in the last ~25 years, most states have slashed state funding to state universities.

      So all these students in the "second tier" of the system are getting a double whammy. These kids would mostly be from what used to be the middle class as opposed to most of those going to an ivy league school.

      This myth won't die, will it? The funding for state schools has nothing to do with it.

      https://www.insidehighered.com...

      What I've found in the past when looking at long-term trends is that when state funding of universities doesn't rise, they raise tuition to "make up for it". But when the state funding goes up in the next year or whatever, the tuition never goes back down. So we have a ratchet effect.

      State schools are well funded. Like most universities, they're also dramatically overstaffed, with a bunch of burdensome administrative staff members and no more faculty than before. That needs to change.

      My only day job was working at Indiana University. One year they went nuts because there was a big cut in state funding. In reality, the state wasn't raising funding at the same level as the year before. We were still getting more money than last year, just not as much more as they wanted.

      So we were told no pay raises, can't afford them. The morning that I was to talk to my manager about the pay raise I was walking in when I noticed the workers out front pulling up the flowers in front of our building to plant new ones. So when my manager tried to bullshit me about the "funding cuts" I shushed her and said "You know, it's funny, I *hear* about this lack of money, yet on my way in to work this morning I saw that the university is paying some guys to pull up perfectly beautiful flowers and plant new ones. See, if there really was some sort of budget crisis they wouldn't be pulling up flowers out front, because that doesn't help the university. I, on the other hand, do. So, since we're not acting like there's a budget crisis I'll assume it's made up bullshit and I'll be getting a raise this year." Yes, I was a dick. That was my largest single year raise during my four year tenure there.

      I know a thing or two about this subject.

    23. Re: cost up, quality down by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      20-30 years ago. most college degrees were already worthless certificates of attendance. Any job that accepts 'any 4 year college degree' is just looking for 'Middle class, white bread upbringing. Finishes long projects.'

      It's cliche but true, kids get out what they put in. Most just want to party. There have always been degrees that a party hound can pass while not letting it interfere with living like 'Animal House'. Of course some party so hard, they don't even bother showing up for class. After a year (or three) of that, many schools suggest the student stop wasting his/her money. But if the kid insists, they will usually continue taking the money.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    24. Re: cost up, quality down by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Fine, you need a degree or you need to be willing to work all kinds of odd hours and be up to the armpits in shit most of the time.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    25. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Dad went from Navy Fire Control (radars and guns) to Electrical Engineer, eventually to VP.

      That's what everybody did back then.

    26. Re: cost up, quality down by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Can't help but notice you grouping business majors with STEM. Business has traditionally been the 'not so hard' it interferes with hectic party schedules degree.

      You also have to recognize that the lion's share of scam degrees are in STEM and Business. People unqualified in any 4 year program are routinely fleeced with 'job enhancing' degree programs. They belong in the local Jr college, but ended in Devry, University of Phoenix etc. I can't name a 'for profit' for academic standards for admission worth mentioning. Which isn't to say that motivated students can't learn in those programs, but even proud grads of those places have to admit that looking around the 'classroom' made them shake their heads.

      Later in life, people fall for different scams. The * studies morons are mostly 18-22 and don't know anything yet.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    27. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I don't know about the middle class white bread thing. 'Finishes long projects', yes. It also thins the herd, if you have lots of applicants.

      And I don't know of any school that won't suspend a student if their grades are bad.

      Programming job descriptions I see require "CS or EE degree, or other 4 year degree with equivalent relevant experience". And they typically take someone without a degree if they have some really good references.

    28. Re: cost up, quality down by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      And the reason tuition rates are going up is because of the increase in the money supply in the higher education system, which itself is entirely caused by the increased availability and ease of acquiring of student loans.

      [citation needed]

    29. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opulent seats, free drinks, better meals- there would also seem to be no checks on prices in the first-class airline ticket market. Unless you realize there are other seats to sit in.

      Can you finance first-class tickets interest free, forever? Or receive grants from governments, the airlines themselves, and others that don't require any repayment?

      Have the cabins been getting larger and larger and fancier and fancier? Have the airlines' salaries been expanding unchecked?

      If so, then you have a great comparison.

    30. Re: cost up, quality down by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      That report is only *graduate* student debt; not bachelor's degrees. Since an MBA is by far the most common masters degree, its not surprising that it leads in debt.

    31. Re: cost up, quality down by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I keep hearing this but does anybody actually have data to back it up?

      The report you cite is focused on graduate degrees and debt, but let's also look at actual enrollment in humanities programs. For example, see this study. A few relevant facts mentioned there:

      -- The number of bachelor's degrees in "core" humanities disciplines was at the lowest level in 2014 since 2003, constituting only 6.1% of degrees awarded.
      -- The core humanities had their highpoint in 1967, constituting 17.2% of all bachelor's degrees awarded. That's back when most people got degrees in actual fields of study, rather than generic "business majors." (The shift from humanities to "business" degrees largely occurred in the 1970s and 1980s.)
      -- ALL humanities degrees in 2014 were less than 10% of all bachelor's degrees, compared to 34.6% for all sciences, and 18.5% for business/management degrees.

      So, the percentage of humanities degrees has basically been in decline for the past 50 years (though there was a slight rise in the early 2000s, followed by a more recent decline again). Humanities majors (particularly for bachelor's degrees) don't seem to carry that much more debt than for other fields, so I'm not sure what evidence there is to support GP's assertion that "totally worthless degrees" (which seem to be humanities for GP) are a significant contributor current problems.

      Oh, and then we have the question of whether these actually ARE "totally worthless degrees." Once again, let's look at data from actual studies:

      -- In 2013, the unemployment rate for Americans with a bachelor's degree in the humanities was 5.4%.
      -- Across bachelor's in all disciplines, unemployment was 4.6%.
      -- Unemployment for those with only a high school diploma, meanwhile, was 9%.

      Oh, the next question will be -- "But surely they don't earn anything to pay off their debt!?" Once again...

      -- Median salary for bachelor's degrees in humanities in 2013 was $50,000
      -- Median salary was $57,000 for all bachelor's degree holders
      -- High school diploma holders, median salary of $35,000

      Bottom line -- humanities degree graduates may have a slightly harder time finding a job than your average bachelor's degree holder, and they may earn a bit less, but calling such degrees "totally worthless" is simply not supported by the evidence. They certainly are significantly better than having no degree at all in most cases.

    32. Re: cost up, quality down by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Since an MBA is by far the most common masters degree, its not surprising that it leads in debt.

      Uh... did you even bother to look at ANYTHING in that report? Because the stats listed say nothing of the sort. (Note that GP is also VERY confused too and misinterprets the data.)

      The report says: MBAs constitute 11% of graduate degrees awarded, compared to 18% Master of Science and 16% Master of Education, so they are NOT "by far the most common master's degree." (I suppose they might be the "most common" if you break down M.S. and M.Ed. into individual disciplines, while not subdividing M.B.A. by focus, but the report doesn't use such subcategories, and neither did GP.)

      Typical total debt of MBAs is $42,000, which is actually the LOWEST of all the master's degree categories in the report (lower than M.S., M.A., M.Ed., and "other master's degrees," which all have average debt above $50,000).

      So no, the report explicitly contradicts your claims in the summary in the first few pages (see the handy chart on p. 6).

    33. Re: cost up, quality down by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      I actually didn't bother to look at the report, because the first page made it sufficiently clear that the data is at least 4 years out of date and, more importantly, irrelevant to the topic at hand.

    34. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Far from being a "myth" as you mention, the decrease in state funding to higher education is the generally accepted answer based on decades of data. The link you posted simply gives a short term data point about some states raising total spending post recession but even that article mentions the study does not factor in enrollment increases so you cannot use that data to talk about enrollment per student, which is the key metric and which is down significantly.

      A good outline of how state funding plays into the whole funding picture can be found in the refutation of a similar claim back in 2015: https://utotherescue.blogspot.com/2015/04/the-good-point-in-paul-camposs-bad-new.html?m=1

      To be fair, even that piece mentions the same ratchet effect that you point out and the effect it has on tuition. However, to say the state decrease in per student support of higher ed, on the order of a 25% decrease over the last 25 years as of that post, has "nothing to do with" increased tuition rates is incorrect.

    35. Re: cost up, quality down by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Comparative studies of Plato's Metaphysics with Aristotle's or examinations of Hobbes versus Locke (while enjoyable to some) will not help in CS.

      Depends. Philosophy majors in general tend to be trained in more rigorous argumentation and logic, regardless of their interest or specialization... which is why they do better (on average) than almost all majors on various graduate school exams that focus on reasoning.

      In fact, arguably it's harder to deal with such rigorous argumentation when debating Plato vs. Aristotle or Hobbes vs. Locke, because you need the additional skills of read complex historical texts critically and then abstracting the arguments and reasoning before constructing your argument about them. Symbolic logic is easy. Constructing logical arguments by abstracting meaning from complex texts is a lot harder. (That's not to say there aren't slackers among philosophy students too, but on average, they're pretty strong at abstract reasoning skills, whatever the specific form they need to express those in.)

    36. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I was your manager I would have said, "I see your point." Then next week you would have been out there replacing flowers so the uni wouldn't need to pay the gardeners.

    37. Re: cost up, quality down by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point. Or perhaps you're only seeing half of it.

      You wouldn't happen to be an arts major, would you?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    38. Re: cost up, quality down by geekmux · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point. Or perhaps you're only seeing half of it.

      You wouldn't happen to be an arts major, would you?

      For the entitled ones who strive to obtain a Masters in bong design or basket weaving, those just-for-the-fuck-of-it degrees should not qualify for any type of federally-backed loan. You want to do it so bad, fund it yourself.

    39. Re: cost up, quality down by fche · · Score: 1

      "If you do that, watch how basically overnight, lenders will start scrutinizing borrowers more"

      That sounds good, except if that lender is a government that is eager to purchase the loyalty of a young voter.

    40. Re: cost up, quality down by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Here you go:

      http://reason.com/blog/2015/08...

      Though to be honest, this should be common sense if you understand even high school level economics: Increased availability of money towards X in-demand thing puts upward pressure on its demand, and increased demand puts upward pressure on its price. That's like asking for a citation that 2 + 2 = 4.

    41. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learning Ancient Greek itself was harder than my Ancient Greek philosophy classes. But I "followed" my passion in college... I knew I didn't need a CS degree to be a sys admin

    42. Re: cost up, quality down by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Yep, y sturdy fuking englis or fuking histry, nuffing to lern their. Filosofizing shit, why, thunk abut thunkin. Smart is stoopid. Follow greed becum an overseer and slave master, thats where its at, fuk the workers and fuk em hard.

      The lesson in stupidity brought to you, well, by stupidity.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    43. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People in general feel entitled to pursue their passions. :-)

      Student debt constitutes a new and growing form of serfdom. Do not get sucked in. Banks want to bleed you for the rest of your life. If people cannot pay, the price has to drop. Hello Youtube University. I'm sure a lot of what is being taught can be recorded. Not every education path requires a hadron collider.

    44. Re: cost up, quality down by Maritz · · Score: 1

      That's like asking for a citation that 2 + 2 = 4.

      It's nothing like that, to be honest. You didn't demonstrate that the increased availability of loans was sufficient to explain the price rise, which could easily have come from other factors.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    45. Re: cost up, quality down by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Yeah, most of us just ignore the ramblings of an angry, incoherent old fart. Thanks for taking the time to post that.

    46. Re: cost up, quality down by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      In that case any field of study which mandates analysis and critical thinking is useful including studying chess and go (that's studying openings, end game, etc.. not simply playing) is useful in CS.

      As someone with a MA in history, and very interested in philosophy, the only area that I felt that had a true overlap with CS was symbolic logic.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    47. Re: cost up, quality down by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      Thanks for posting some actual information!

    48. Re: cost up, quality down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interest free!?! One of the things that is rarely mentioned is the huge increase in interest in student loans over the last 10 years.
      My wife and I both went to grad school for degrees that opened up significant earning opportunities. (Good ROI)
      She graduated in 2006 and refinanced her student loans down to ~3%. Basically covering the admin costs and inflation for the loan. Seems fair to me considering the incredibly low risk (to the bank) of a student loan.
      I graduated at the end of 2013. My loans have a government mandated rates of 8-9% and I haven't been able to lower payments by refinancing. Best offer was about 5% variable with a shorter term that would've bankrupted me if prime rate climbed by more than 1.5%. Payments were about the same.
      Why on earth does the lowest risk loan in the history of banking have a mandated rate of 8-9%? I'll pay back 3x to 4x what I borrowed by the time it's paid off. This is killing the US economy.

    49. Re: cost up, quality down by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      Nice having a pair, isn't it?

    50. Re: cost up, quality down by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      They also seem to focus on political indoctrination more than content, as well. How about that recent Stanford case where a guy was accepted for writing BLM 100 times?!? It would be nice to see a focus on critical thinking and transfer of at least some practical skills resurrected in academia.

    51. Re: cost up, quality down by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      Well, I don't know about the middle class white bread thing. 'Finishes long projects', yes. It also thins the herd, if you have lots of applicants.

      And I don't know of any school that won't suspend a student if their grades are bad.

      Programming job descriptions I see require "CS or EE degree, or other 4 year degree with equivalent relevant experience". And they typically take someone without a degree if they have some really good references.

      Hmm, maybe in small firms. If a degree is requested, HR will automatically file 13 any application without it regardless of accomplishments or references. I always ask for an experience equivalent or combination of education and exp to ensure I'm not relying solely on a piece of paper. References are typically a waste of time as they will never paint the entire picture - only the side the applicant is wanting to present and has carefully filtered.

    52. Re: cost up, quality down by EmptyHead · · Score: 1

      Good info, thanks. I imagine if we weren't off-shoring and importing labor for STEM fields we'd have a lower unemployment rate for non-Humanities bachelor degrees. I went into a field that requires a clearance primarily to avoid the potential of seeing my job off-shored or H-1Bed. If Trump manages to do a handful of good things, let's hope H-1B abuse correction is one of them.

    53. Re: cost up, quality down by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      But there are plenty of white collar trades that we need to go to college for that are not necessarily.
      While I value my degree in Computer Science because I love the area of study. I find in my career that I need to ignore a lot of the theory due to real life problems. Much like physics is often taught with a frictionless uniform sphere. Computer Science is taught with well defined problems with fixed input and clear goals.
      I find myself often falling back to the stuff I had learned before college for my career as it keeps me coding better quality code much faster.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  13. This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tuition prices are a result of the push that everyone should go to college.

    That's neither practical or appropriate. Fully one half of the population has a double digit IQ. Sending them to college to fail out or lowering standards for them to pass does a terrible disservice to everyone who actually gets a degree.

    1. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Tuition prices are a result of the push that everyone should go to college. That's neither practical or appropriate.

      But to stay ahead of automation and cheap-labor-nations there is almost no choice. Non-degree jobs are stagnant or shrinking.

      The only bright spot seems to be things like HVAC service and plumbing, but there's only so much room in those.

    2. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You talk as if the school of hard knocks includes just getting one job ever and working at it forever.

      No, you start at a starter job (they still exist and will continue to, despite automation coming into existence), prove you come to work on time and get things done, then you move up the ladder. Not necessarily at the same company, either. This works for any job that doesn't legally require a degree.

    3. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Not everybody is cut out for management either. I should know, I'm one. Thus, crawl-up-the-ladder also has limits to many.

    4. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And yet the argument we hear as automation is set to take over even more jobs is that people need to seek better educations. So which is it? Should people just avoid advanced education and hope the robots don't take over their low-skilled job next, or should they seek advanced education so they can maintain full employment even when the robots come?

      It strikes me that a lot of people, like you, just sort of automatically regurgitate certain popular talking points, talking points that very likely have absolutely no relationship with reality. I call it "talkradioitis", this notion that some windbag on the AM dial or on Fox or CNN actually has, or even actually cares, whether the memes they're trying to get out there represent any kind of objective reality.

      The fact is that the number of high-paid low skilled jobs have been shrinking for a few decades now, and they're not coming back, so if you think you're going to enter or remain in the middle class without some sort of higher education, then you are very a much fucking idiot, and if you're telling your kids or anyone else that they can just coast along and the likes of Donald Trump will take care of them, then you're something far worse than a fucking idiot.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by stabiesoft · · Score: 1

      Then we are doomed. Just like I was never going to be a quarterback, the double digit IQ person is not going to get thru school (unless they are a quarterback taking special classes like North Carolina has).

    6. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      Are you high? I saw a report the other day that there is a massive shortage of labor in the construction industry, specifically heavy equipment operators (excavators, backhoes, forklifts, etc). This shortage is estimated to be around 500,000 jobs. As a general rule, these are jobs that pay very well. Now, by very well, I do mean "very well for blue collar". With overtime and whatnot, you can easily do $100K/year in California as a heavy equipment operator. That's not bad, and you don't need a 4 year degree to do it. You can provide for a family and send your kids to college on $100K/year. Education is good. Knowledge is good. But the lie we have all been sold is "Education at any cost is good". No.. No it isn't. Driving yourself into debt for 30 years is not good! Part of the problem we have now is that most young people seem to be allergic to any kind of manual labor. They don't want to invest the sweat equity to get to the upper levels. I have a close friend who works for the local electric company. For 5 years, as an apprentice, he worked his ass off. He was the "bitch". He did the dirtiest jobs, he was the go-for. The pay sucked. The hours were long. But, once that 5 year apprenticeship was over and he made journeyman, his pay shot up to $45/hour and with overtime he was rolling in money. He made journeyman right before the 2007 fires here in California. During the fires, he was "at work" for 24 hours a day. 8 hours on, 8 off, 8 on, 8 off..... He did this for 3 months. In those three months he made $60,000 (take home) (double/triple time, hazardous pay, etc all factored in). He used that money to buy his first house. The point is, there are jobs out there that pay very well, and don't require you do bury yourself in debt. They just require determination and sweat.

    7. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by sinij · · Score: 0

      Not everybody is cut out for management either. I should know, I'm one.

      At least you realize your membership in Dunning-Kruger club of management.

    8. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

      True to a point - but we are seeing semi-skilled manual jobs increase in pay. HVAC tech's and electricians for example are making quite good wages in most areas of the country. These are "hands on" gigs that can't be automated and don't require a 6 figure student loan. Law enforcement and firefighters make $100k on the West cost and come with retirement in your 50's with a pension. That's not bad.

    9. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying there aren't low-skilled categories of employment that still pay well. Certainly there are, but in some cases (as with firefighters, for instance), there are other pretty challenges prerequisites that are likely going to eliminate a lot potential applicants. And while there will always be jobs, at least in the next several decades, where automation won't intrude, that pool of jobs will shrink, and each of those career paths has its own barriers are requirements, if nothing more than availability of jobs, that will not make them the sort of universal low skilled career paths that manufacturing once represented.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    10. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      there is a massive shortage of labor in the construction industry, specifically heavy equipment operators (excavators, backhoes, forklifts, etc).

      There's two key issues with those kinds of jobs. For one, they are very recession-sensitive because construction is recession-sensitive. Plus, it takes a fair amount of training and practice to become proficient to operate heavy equipment that could be dangerous if used wrong.

      I have a close friend who works for the local electric company. For 5 years, as an apprentice, he worked his ass off...[those jobs] just require determination and sweat.

      But there are probably roughly 5 other people competing for that one job. It's a stress-survival contest. "I worked 4 asses off, you only worked 3 off, neener neener!" Thus, the solution doesn't scale. Sure, education is no guarantee either, but it's usually better than 1 in 5.

      I don't dispute it does happen. But it's hard to know up front how successful one will be going that route. Statistically, a degree matters per life earning power.

    11. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

      Given that profit for business owners in a capitalism based economy is derived from workers spending money on those goods and services.
      At what point does automation ROI inverse as displacing human workers reduces potential consumer/customer pools leading to not enough people being able consume?
      Going far enough down this road, capitalism stops working. Socialism doesn't work either at that point because the few left with resources (aka money) are really good at hiding it and not paying taxes.
      What's left? And how far are we from those tipping points?

    12. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet the argument we hear as automation is set to take over even more jobs is that people need to seek better educations. So which is it? Should people just avoid advanced education and hope the robots don't take over their low-skilled job next, or should they seek advanced education so they can maintain full employment even when the robots come?

      Those people are proper fucked.

      I don't know how to solve that problem other than strategic depopulation.

    13. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is an IT website and somehow you don't know the path for a non-degreed IT worker?

        - Step 0: Figure out how to use linux/windows/whatever you want to do.
        - Step 1: Find a job. Any job. McDonalds, pumping gas, whatever. Show up on time and do your work well.
        - Step 2: After 6 - 12 months, work helpdesk, or sling network cables (or both). There are local ISPs and such that will employ you. Look harder. Again, show up on time, do your work well, and show that you have a clue when it comes to technology (step 0).
        - Step 3: After 2 or 3 years, apply to junior level positions for whatever you'd like to do. It will take a lot of applications, could take several interviews. When you get the job, you're on your way to moving up the tech ladder to senior after several years.

      This still works and you don't have to be management. Yes, the limit is "senior developer/sysadmin/network guy/whatever". That is normal. If you feel the need to progress past that, consider consulting.

    14. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Damn straight. I try to do things I'm not good at in my off-work time.

      A couple of years ago, we had a presentation from HR about the career paths they were designing for software developers. I raised my hand and asked about career paths for people who never ever wanted to go into management. She said they'd work on that. Haven't seen anything since.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    15. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I was talking general, not necessarily IT.

      But even if your list "works", it doesn't scale to mass numbers of workers laid from factories. There's not enough openings for them all even if they all worked 80 hours a week and drank lots of caffeine.

    16. Re:This is a policy issue, but not about the cost. by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      Statistically, a degree matters per life earning power.

      I think you missed the point I was making. The point was, a degree at any cost is not beneficial. Sure, a degree is great. Is it still great if it takes you 20 years to pay it off? If you can't go through college and, at the end, walk away with your degree and no debt (or at least minimal debt) you are not doing yourself any favors.

      "The standard repayment plan for federal student loans puts borrowers on a 10-year track to pay off their debt, but research has shown the average bachelor's degree holder takes 21 years to pay off his or her loans."

      Think about that.... 21 fucking years.

  14. /. can you start working on your headline? by Eloking · · Score: 2

    I mean, this is getting ridiculous. When there's not a mistake, it's simply incomplete. And for this news, it's both at the same time.

    "Student Loan Debt Has Nearly Tripled".....compared to what? I have to read the Text to find that is was compared to 10 years ago....which is also wrong.

    Start earning your salary and work those Headline...and please stop the sensationalist too...

    --
    Elok
    1. Re:/. can you start working on your headline? by tsqr · · Score: 1

      I mean, this is getting ridiculous. When there's not a mistake, it's simply incomplete. And for this news, it's both at the same time.

      "Student Loan Debt Has Nearly Tripled".....compared to what? I have to read the Text to find that is was compared to 10 years ago....which is also wrong.

      Start earning your salary and work those Headline...and please stop the sensationalist too...

      You know, I agree that the quality of editing at /. is at an all-time low. Having said that, it's bad enough when people complain that TFS doesn't contain all the details to be found in TFA, but the headline?? Seriously? Read. The. Fucking. Article.

      In the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago.

    2. Re:/. can you start working on your headline? by Eloking · · Score: 1

      I mean, this is getting ridiculous. When there's not a mistake, it's simply incomplete. And for this news, it's both at the same time.

      "Student Loan Debt Has Nearly Tripled".....compared to what? I have to read the Text to find that is was compared to 10 years ago....which is also wrong.

      Start earning your salary and work those Headline...and please stop the sensationalist too...

      You know, I agree that the quality of editing at /. is at an all-time low. Having said that, it's bad enough when people complain that TFS doesn't contain all the details to be found in TFA, but the headline?? Seriously? Read. The. Fucking. Article.

      In the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago.

      I obviously doesn't expect to have every fucking detail explained in a few word headline.

      But there's a ways to summarize the headline so that we have an idea of what is in TFA and, when we read it, we doesn't find out the article is completely different than the first idea that we had while reading the headline.

      So, for the actual article, was "Student Loan Debt Has raised by 70% in 10 years" that hard?

      --
      Elok
    3. Re:/. can you start working on your headline? by tsqr · · Score: 1

      So, for the actual article, was "Student Loan Debt Has raised by 70% in 10 years" that hard?

      No, not hard. Also, ambiguous. "Total student loan debt nearly tripled in ten years" or "Average individual student loan debt increased 70% in ten years." Both correct; neither ambiguous.

  15. Mark Cuban had a point on this by Hussman32 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Mark Cuban noted that colleges increase tuition to the amount that students can borrow, and suggested if they capped the amount of loans, the universities would be forced to lower tuition or lose students.

    It's an interesting idea, but in the end I'd guess the lower income families would get hurt.

    --
    "Who are you?" "No one of consequence." "I must know." "Get used to disappointment."
    1. Re:Mark Cuban had a point on this by halivar · · Score: 1

      It's an interesting idea, but in the end I'd guess the lower income families would get hurt.

      Not if the cap was in-line with the kind of community commuter colleges that are most accessible to lower-income families (disclaimer: I went to such a college, and I did just fine).

    2. Re:Mark Cuban had a point on this by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Mark Cuban? :) Here is a speech of Peter Schiff in 2009 he gave to a bunch of college graduates, but this speech is only a repetition of what he was saying since about 1996.

  16. To the third-grader who can't read articles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you had read the article, you would have known that the tripling is in regards to the total amount of student debt, not the average student's debt.

    1. Re:To the third-grader who can't read articles by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Then the summary on /. is wrong. Either way, it's the wrong conclusion to make. The average student debt increased 25% while 300% more people went to colleges.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  17. Just in time by ISoldat53 · · Score: 1

    For Spring Break! You'll be paying for that vacation for a long time.

  18. Nobody likes misleading headlines. by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

    It sure seems like Slashdot is falling in love with misleading headlines because there seems to be a plenty of them lately. I don't know who or why is making them misleading but please, knock it off.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  19. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handou by BotFinder5000 · · Score: 0

    Found the bot. It's dumber than the previous bots.

  20. First Hand Experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    < life story >
    I went to a public/private university. Tuition was >40k$ / year. I was able to get 25k in grants and scholarships, but that left me and my parents with a 15k gap.

    As my parents had shit credit, they couldn't help co-sign any loans. I had to get an extended family member to help.

    After the first year, I couldn't afford it. Flat out.

    So I dropped out after one year. No degree. Entered the minimum wage workforce making 8$/hr as a line cook. Worked my way up to Assistant Manager with... $9.50/hr...

    Two years later, two shit cars later, and countless roommates later. I lost my job. My father was working as a Project Manager for a nationwide networking company. He helped me land a part time gig that paid 25$/hr but hours ranged from 0 to 30 a week depending on what projects he could help me get on.

    But it took nearly 6 months before I was handed that part time gig... I also went to craigslist and worked landscaping when I could, making 10$/hr. However, during the next year, and the flaky hours, I was evicted from my apartment, and I defaulted on my student loans (yes I used all the deferred time (whatever it was really called) I could)... At this time the amount was ~10k.

    Before I went into default, I knew exactly how to pay back my debt, I go to a website, enter in the amount, bank account info, done.

    A couple years later I found a Software Developer position making ~45k/year. Trying to get my credit back on track, I went to research how to start paying back my debt. This was the most difficult process I could imagine. How can it be that hard to find out who you owe money to?!

    A couple months later I finally figured it out, but saw that they charged enough fees for the amount go back up to the original 15k!!!! WHAT?!

    Every step of the way in trying to pay back my debt, I stumble on some problem or another. Medical bill, car repair/inspection/registration, roommate leaving without notice leaving me with 2x rent.
    </ life story >

    I'm am incredibly happy that debtors prison is outlawed, but it seems they have just morphed it into this obscene beast that just eats anyone and everyone dumb enough to fall for this popular fallacy of graduating HS, going to college for 4 years, then landing a job that can help pay back ur debt and life style.

    Now, before all you red-wing nuts say "Don't live beyond your means, get a better job, blah blah" I did all of that. Sold my car, rode public transport, lived in a 2 bdrm apartment with 6 other dudes, moved back in with my parents for a while, etc... I did everything I could to save every penny I could... still wasn't enough.

    Student debt is today's slavery.

    And you know what? Of my group of friends, I'm considered one of the more fortunate ones... Another friend of mine is over 100k$ in debt... And he's currently unemployed.

    1. Re:First Hand Experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went to a public/private university. Tuition was >40k$ / year. I was able to get 25k in grants and scholarships, but that left me and my parents with a 15k gap.

      As my parents had shit credit, they couldn't help co-sign any loans. I had to get an extended family member to help.

      After the first year, I couldn't afford it. Flat out.

      I'm not sure I understand/believe this story...

      1. Which was it public or private?

      2. I'm surprised if every in-state public university cost $40k. Don't pretend your only choices were super expensive school or drop-out. You made bad choices, and I have sympathy for that, but be honest about how helpless you were or weren't

      3 You don't need co-signers on grants and scholarships, but you say you did get loans, so I assume those loans were toward your remaining 15k? You imply later that your loan amount was indeed 15k Schools don't call in loans while you are enrolled.

      ...but saw that they charged enough fees for the amount go back up to the original 15k!!!! WHAT?!

      So why exactly did you have to drop out? What couldn't you afford? Were you not able to get the same loans the next year? Why not?

    2. Re:First Hand Experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should've gone to community college, then go to a state college. That's what I did.

  21. chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix it by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    chapter 11 and 7 for student loans whould fix it. The banks and schools have no skin in the game.

    1. Re:chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe, however maybe the default should require you to return your degree as well, the issue is it is unsecured debt.

    2. Re:chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix it by sinij · · Score: 1

      This would establish concept of degree revocation. I am willing to bet that the next step would be a form of tithe from all your earnings to universities to keep your degree in "good standing".

    3. Re:chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't revoke the past, though. Given that employers are often scrutinizing credit reports anyway, I'm not sure that "degree revocation" is any more problematic than the bankruptcy. They can't really squeeze your brain until all that knowledge you already got trickles out.

  22. Headline and summary are different parts of story by WoodstockJeff · · Score: 1

    The headline refers to total student loan debt. The summary applies to individuals. Total debt can triple even when individual debt "only" climbs 70%, when more people make stupid choices.

  23. Facism at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey snowflakes - you are getting buttfucked.

    Control education by debt - Check

    Control health care by fucking up, then nationalizing the system. Check

    Control the rest by claiming "man made global warming". Check

    "Through counter-intelligence it should be possible to
    Pinpoint potential trouble-makers and neutralize them,
    Neutralize them, neutralize them'

    Wake up! Wake up! Wake up! Wake up!
    Wake up! Wake up! Wake up! Wake up!
    How long? Not long, cause what you reap is what you sow"

  24. Formula For Disaster by tranquilidad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's tell everyone they need college in order to be successful, but let's not be specific about what kind of college will get you success; after all a basket weaving degree is just as valuable as an engineering degree.

    Let's tell them that college is so important that we'll make government-guaranteed loans available to be sure they can afford that critical degree.

    We'll add to the mix the natural market reaction of increasing prices as more money is made available to pay for the product.

    Then we can all act surprised as loan loads increase, the feel good degrees don't allow one to make payments causing the ability to pay those loans to decrease resulting in a requisite government-bailout for everyone who got a student loan to pay for a degree that has no value.

    If you think a degree is going to have a positive economic value for you then you make the investment to get the degree. If that means working two jobs and taking 6 years to get a degree then so be it, you can make the economic decision to do that. If the economic numbers don't make sense for you then don't go to college to get a degree.

    The whole story line about college being better for you economically is based on a mis-understood or mis-applied correlation: people who went to college earned more than people who didn't. That headline is based on the overall group. A more interesting question would be what is the net cost of college by degree-type. A student who spends $50,000 for a worthless degree will be overshadowed by someone who spends $50,000 for a degree ultimately worth millions. The average of the degrees is higher than those who have no college but the value is still close to zero for the person with the worthless degree and $50,000 in student loans.

    That $50,000 degree worth millions isn't because of the degree. It's because of the application of the knowledge attained with the degree by a person driven enough to use that knowledge in a way that creates market value.

    1. Re:Formula For Disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting. I wonder whether you'd consider any of the following degrees, at a cost of over $250K each, worthless:

      Women’s, Gender, & Sexuality Studies
      Judaic Studies
      Humanities
      Archaeological Studies
      Classical Civilization
      Ethnicity, Race & Migration

      Of course they are, right? Ah, but what if they're Yale degrees.

      Now, while you're all concerned about what we "tell" everyone as if it were some kind of political choice, maybe you can tell me how we're supposed to explain to people that their interest in getting a BA in Ethnicity, Race & Migration at GenericU is completely invalid, but those Yalies can totally study whatever they want at 5x the cost.

    2. Re:Formula For Disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, but what if they're Yale degrees.

      Still worthless if only for the fact that those graduates will produce nothing. Their only opportunities are to teach in higher education, continuing the cycle of irrelevance.

    3. Re:Formula For Disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their only opportunities are to teach in higher education

      I meant the Yale University in New Haven, CT. Maybe you've heard of it? Seems like some dude with a BA in History became mayor or something by beating a guy who washed out from an English major at Harvard. Lots of good his BA in Government did him!

    4. Re:Formula For Disaster by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      You forgot the part about telling people trades are for 'losers' and you can't make any money being a tradesmen of any sort.

    5. Re:Formula For Disaster by meta-monkey · · Score: 2

      Also it used to be that only top performers went to college. Somebody with a 120 IQ is probably going to find a way to be successful no matter what. So, both financial success and college attendance were dependent variables where intelligence was the independent variable. For the most part, though, school doesn't make you any smarter, so putting people of average or below average intelligence through college doesn't increase the thing that gives them greater earning potential later. This is like putting short people on a basketball team to make them taller. It will not cause them to dunk more.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  25. Meanwhile in Germany ... by Qbertino · · Score: 4, Informative

    ... I'm ready to enroll in part-time college and am torn hither and fro wether I should go to the local University (classic CS, bland curriculum, ugly wasted 80ies architecture campus, further away from where I work, PhD option, higher rank, Math 1 through 5 (scares the shit out of me)) or the local University of Applied Sciences (Media CS, neat Master Programs, easy curriculum, brand new posh campus with all the bells and whistles, more chicks on the faculty (so I hope :-) ), PhD option on the ropes (might change within the next few years), 'lesser' rank, Math 1 through 3 (scary too, but manageable)).

    Mind you, aside from semester fees of ~280 Euros these options I'm toying with are free (as in beer) and those fees actually are a bargain because as an enrolled student you get public transport for free in the entire state (there actually is a little problem with students enrolling just for the benefits alone).

    Bottom line:
    It sucks to be a student in the US.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by will_die · · Score: 1

      That bottom line is based on lack of knowledge on what people what and are getting.
      In the USA you could go to a school similar to what you will get in Germany and the rest of Europe for a very similar cost.
      Instead what the USA student is looking for are private living conditions, with a massive environment with entertainment, round the clock lab rooms each with the latest top of the line equipment, and a big campus that is its own city. All of that stuff costs lots of money.
      It is very easy to end up with a degree going to one of the schools similar to what you find in Germany and with the end result being that you will get a job that will pay for a lot more than a similar job in Europe and having no college debt.

    2. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      I'm not even German and even I'm aware of the caveat that the German system requires you to be on the "correct" academic track from the time that you're about 10 years old in order to have a shot at "free" university. And if you don't make the cut, then tough shit you ain't going to college no matter what you do.

      If you tried to do that crap in the U.S. it'd be quickly labeled racist/sexist/ableist/intelligentist/whatever-ist. So naturally we get any person with enough brain cells to rub together to make it through the public school system fielding applications to whatever college they want.

      U.S. college costs would be much more under control if colleges hadn't been effectively stripped by the federal governemnt of the ability to tell students "sorry, you're too stupid to go to college". Nope, instead they just load 'em up with federally-backed loans and send them on their way to have a "college experience"

    3. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not even German and even I'm aware of the caveat that the German system requires you to be on the "correct" academic track from the time that you're about 10 years old in order to have a shot at "free" university. And if you don't make the cut, then tough shit you ain't going to college no matter what you do.

      That is incorrect. It is true that you need some qualification to attend university in Germany. The normal way is to successfully finish 12 years of school to get "Abitur", but there are other options. The German education system is very diverse and, generally speaking, if you can hack it, there's always a way to keep advancing. You can even "restart" your education later in life.

    4. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We could do that, but we'd need to reduce the number of college students. While we're at it, we might as well eliminate some of the more problematic majors (gender and race studies in particular).

      Nobody in the "free college for all" camp wants to hear that.

    5. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Considering that university programs usually have entrance requirements that are often measured in terms of prior academic performance, I'd say that your assessment that colleges can't reject people because they don't seem smart enough to succeed is false.

    6. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First, how a college looks shouldn't be a factor in where you decide to do.
      Second, you get what you put into it. If you go to a top school and slack off you just wasted everything.

      Skip a year and teach yourself as much as you can. Look at the courses and then buy and read their books. Test out of your first two years. Go to a school that lets you do that. Most people in college don't read the textbooks. You'll be far ahead of everyone if you do.

      Don't get a PhD unless you want to do things which you need a PhD to do. Better to be working for a while and then decide and then let the company pay for the PhD.

    7. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Requirements to attend CSUN. Score 1000 on SATs (combined math and english), and earn a 2.4 GPA during high school and you qualify. That's pretty darn easy to hit for any average student...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    8. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US and German schools can't really be compared that way. It is a completely different experience:

      http://college.usatoday.com/2015/08/27/europe-vs-united-states-college-experience/

      What you are describing is akin to our community colleges, which are much cheaper.

    9. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Germany has a different system where Trades are not only valued but an integral part of your economy. Starting in the '90s the trades were only for 'losers' and 'dropouts'. Around that same time parents started getting quite upset that their kids were told they weren't university material so we just dropped the middle school sorting hat. There's no such difference as Gymnasium, Gesamtschule, Realschule or Hauptschule in the US. Even the "Sonderschule" students are just placed in a classroom at the Gymnasium in the US.

      The good news is that some people and companies have realized this error. "Coding boot camps" and voctech high schools teaching IT and basic coding are starting to make a come back in addition to more traditional trades (Plumbing, Electrician, Contractors, etc). Mike Rowe has a foundation promoting the trades.

    10. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't call average or above SATs "pretty darn easy" for average students, since only about half will get that.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    11. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      An average student would have a 1083 SAT score. So we're talking about a slightly below average student in both SAT and GPA. I don't think many who are well below average would be seriously interested in college in the first place. Especially when you can do a 400 SAT (absolute minimum score - you got your name right and nothing else) and have a 3.15 GPA and qualify.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    12. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      So it would seem that they no longer have 500 as an average. Thank you.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    13. Re:Meanwhile in Germany ... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Correct, it runs from 400 to 1600. A 1000 score is now "average". Now, getting into a Ivy league school will require considerably higher scores and a better GPA and such, but for most State schools, a slightly-below-average student can still get in if they want.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  26. What did anyone expect by rsilvergun · · Score: 1, Interesting

    when we started cutting all the federal funds. They warned about this in the 90s when the cuts started and everybody said it wouldn't matter because salaries would be so high to compensate. Meanwhile we've still got folks spreading the already disproved lies that it's all because of fancy dorms and rich teachers. Yeah, a few nasty little diploma mills were taking advantage of the loan programs. The last administration shut that down. Of course, I'm not expecting the current administration to be so student friendly...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  27. Its like printing free money by BrookHarty · · Score: 4, Interesting

    While looking at debt of college, ignores the reason for the high costs. Colleges have been raising tuition prices because they know you will qualify for the loan and the loan will be repaid. There is a reason the borrowing has sky rocketed up to 1.3 trillion dollars, colleges are making buckets of money.

    An example of alternatives, WGU Governors college was created to provide degrees for working people at a real affordable cost. Most people can buy a 40K car on a 6 year loan, but a 400k school loan, thats stupidly expensive.

    The running joke is colleges are now just hedge funds with a college attached. And the money isn't used to lower tuition.

    Selling free college is a scam the universities want, they think they will get paid at the same high price, just moving the cost to the government. (aka us the tax payers....)

    I didn't even mention the money the sports teams are making also.

    1. Re:Its like printing free money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WGU is the lesser-known Phoenix. Fine for a piece of paper. Bad for education.

  28. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Type44Q · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Indeed. My dad (born in '43) was able to pay for a Harvard master's degree in the 60's by selling hotdogs... and he's made it abundantly clear that he takes full credit (and then some) for the feat. Good fucking luck achieving that today...

  29. the government goal is serfodm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    once college becomes so expensive that the only way anyone can afford is it is by taking government assistance is the day either people revolt and the university system dies or people accept and are stuck doing whatever the government asks for the rest of their life lest their loans suddenly come due...

  30. Im jobless, houseless, wifeless, no-degree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and I feel sorry for all the non-auto-diadacts that are in high debt for schooling credentials that dont have work waiting for anyone.

    Employers should pay for schooling, since employers are that much more efficient at on-the-job training not Uni or College educators.

    A professor is a religious-minded individual no-different than a God damned SPECULATOR.

    If you are not ready for the jobs of today, tgan dont train for it tomorrow: I suggest, NO, I demand that you trade valuables for on-site training from your higher co-worker or officer. Better than that would be to startup your own college or university because that is where the steady money is; mass training of people on present jobs that will disappear but need to know for the next wave of future jobs that dont exist and never will exist anyway because employers like to oitsource and save money like a bunch of international JEWS related to everyone around the world so they can spend a month in every God damn country and then the next like AhskeNAZI Trump.

    TONA! T.O.N.A.! Titles Of Nobility Act!
    War of 1812! WAR OF 1812!
    Thirteenth Amendment!
    COLORADO State has three 13th Ammendments!
    Colorado Springs National Archives Building!
    Miscelaneous File Organic Constitutions and Indian Treaties!
    Wampum!

  31. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    About the only way you're going to make it through a masters degree these days without a wealthy parent or accruing vast debts is to sell a wiener alright, but not one in a bun, and sadly there are a number of students out there that have turned to the sex trade as a means of keeping themselves out of debt.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  32. Going to college is insanely stupid today. by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    It's overpriced, you can learn more on your own, and a degree does not make you any more hireable than no degree. There are TONS of degree holders working at walmart or flipping burgers. Hell my wife with her BSA can not get more than $13 an hour because women dont deserve male pay levels.

    Do not go to college, go to a trade school or join a journeyman program and get a real education.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:Going to college is insanely stupid today. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to get into the women pay issue which doesn't exist but seriously what is her degree in? I am going out on a limb here and say it isn't nursing, medicine, pharmacy, engineering, finance, law, chemistry, etc.

      I am all for trade schools if the alternative is going to get a 4 year degree in a worthless field but "learning more on your own isn't always the answer" you can read as much as you want about medicine, you can't be a doctor or practice medicine without the degrees to back it up, same goes for nursing, law, engineering (note software development is NOT engineering)

       

    2. Re:Going to college is insanely stupid today. by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      note software development is NOT engineering

      Sometimes it is, just like sometimes (for example) electrical engineering isn't engineering. Sure, there's plenty of things wrong with the software development profession, but please stop repeating that empty, useless statement. Unless you have something of substance to back it up.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    3. Re:Going to college is insanely stupid today. by goose-incarnated · · Score: 1

      Hell my wife with her BSA can not get more than $13 an hour because women dont deserve male pay levels.

      Bullshit. If your wife is getting $13/hour it is because either:

      a) She is only worth $13/hour, or

      b) She is competing with H1Bs who ask less than $13/hour.

      Anyone, regardless of gender, who can do the same (hell, even somewhat similar) work for cheaper gets the work. I doubt your wife is doing $26/hour work and only getting $13/hour.

      --
      I'm a minority race. Save your vitriol for white people.
    4. Re:Going to college is insanely stupid today. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty good at learning on my own, but a University environment allows me to learn faster, and to make sure I learn things I'll need that I don't know I'll need.

      People with degrees have lower unemployment than people without.

      The female college graduates I've known can do considerably better than $13/hr. What's your wife doing? What's a BSA? What was her major? The wage gap is primarily not directly sex-based, since men and women with equal credentials at similar jobs are paid pretty much the same.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    5. Re:Going to college is insanely stupid today. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look like we have a trump supporter here....

  33. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will be 75% by 2030. Wanna bet it will go to 50% then 25% ect... The US is in decline in relative wealth in the world while economies like China and India are on the rise. We are burning through all our imperial wealth theft and no one these days wants to go on another pillaging campaign like the good ol days. Combine that with our declining birth rates and I ask you who is going to pay this generation's healthcare/retirement when they are older?

  34. blame the government by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

    Tuition prices are not tied to inflation or any other real economic index. Rises in tuition have been shown to be directly related to one thing: the availability of student loans. So when the government makes more student loans available they are screwing all students, those expecting to go through school by taking out loans and even those saving and trying to work hard to pay their own way (which becomes harder and harder to do as tuition costs skyrocket).

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:blame the government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So when the government makes more student loans available they are screwing all students

      You should read that NY Federal Reserve study where all that stuff comes from sometime, it doesn't particularly support your political point.

      https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/staff_reports/sr733.pdf

      With less-expensive, public, four-year institutions the least affected by the pass-through, I think student loan funding does exactly what it is intended to: make it more likely that kids without resources get real degrees. And if you look at average household debt vs. disposable income over the time period, it's hard not to believe that a LOT of the increase in student loan burden isn't just due to parents not ponying up.

  35. The other factor by s.petry · · Score: 1

    There are a tremendous amount of crap degrees. Quoting Mike Rowe "People come out of College with a 4 year degree in basket weaving and 100K in debt, then wonder why they can't get a job." People have been duped.

    People have been told that any degree is a leg up on a High School degree, which may have been true 30 years. Then Schools decided to expand the number of degrees to be sure that any attendee, even those that didn't really try, could still get a degree.

    Banker: I see you have lots of college debt, which will make a mortgage difficult. How are the job prospects for a Gender Studies major?
    Graduate: Well, I'm working as a retail clerk at a store while I wait for my big break in a massive company as an EO officer.
    Banker: How about you come back after your debt is down or you have that great job.Graduate: But I have a degree!

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:The other factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that if you been at all a regular on this site you'd like a lot of engineers in various fields have trouble finding work. That's mechanical, electrical, chemical, and software.

      You probably shouldn't quote Mike Rowe anymore, he's really not that bright. Even this article mentions that the majority aren't getting art degrees but science degrees.

    2. Re:The other factor by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you live, but here in Philly my company has 16 open reqs for various engineering positions and we are handing out bounties for resumes and referrals.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    3. Re:The other factor by s.petry · · Score: 1

      Um, no. We have tons of open reqs for technical jobs, many of which are extremely hard to fill. The company has no problem filling sales, marketing, and admin jobs.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  36. You know what else costs more and delivers less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A cult.

  37. How much of it is direct payouts? by ErichTheRed · · Score: 1

    When I went to school a long time ago, I knew a lot of people who would sign up for the absolute maximum amount of loans they could -- way more than tuition costs. The government would pay the university directly, and students would get the extra balance back in a check (this was the mid-90s, we still had checks back then. :-) ) a couple weeks into the semester. Said students would then turn around and buy cars, booze, expensive apartment rents, etc. and just run up the tab their whole time there. I remember on "disbursement day" seeing lines out the door at the student accounts office waiting for their money.

    Yes, tuition is stupid expensive now, and you can't swing it with a summer job anymore. But, how many students are borrowing the max, and using it to live large? I'm definitely saving as much as I can for my kids' educations so they don't have to go through the whole debt millstone. I graduated with a relatively small amount of debt and it was still a drag on my income starting out. Crippling? No, but I certainly wasn't able to save much before I got my first few raises.

    Everyone loves to say that not everyone needs college, and I do think that's true. We need more trade guild style apprenticeships to feed the skilled labor pipeline. But for those who are going to end up in more involved fields, I still think college is a good way to gain the maturity and self-reliance you need in a controlled environment. If every low-skill job is going to be automated, then you'd better be on the side doing the automating or else life is going to be miserable. Do I use anything I studied in college directly for work? Not really, I'm in IT and studied chemistry. But, I did learn how to tackle a brand new problem, deal with crappy bureaucracy and unfair insider/office politics, and gained the ability to stick to a task and learn new things fast. Those are skills any employer should be looking for, not JavaScript Framework of the Month, but the ability to learn 5 of them in a year.

    1. Re:How much of it is direct payouts? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Poor people still do this with FAFSA. I work in low end public education, community college to be precise, and I always know when the disbursement checks went out because half the kids would stop coming to class. Luckily, I moved up the ranks and am now a bureaucrat with little interaction with students, but I assure you, it's common. The federal government provides enough money to pay for most of a bachelors at a state university, it's just most students waste it in remedial classes, or by quitting half way through the semester when they get a $1000 check in the mail. To lumpen-proletariat with a time horizon of the next time they get to get high, this is like hitting the jackpot. The only problem is, the spending cap is per lifetime, so if you blow it all when you're 20 and on drugs, when you get out of rehab for the last time at 35, there isn't going to be any money left to try again.

  38. Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

    My daughter's BS in Mathematics will cost me about $18K. Add another $12-16K to get her PhD. (All of which I am so far able to pay for in cash)

    How on earth does the average student end up owing $34K at the end of 4 years?

    Also, how on earth does a college graduate not have most of that $34K paid off in 10 years? Come on you guys, it's not THAT hard to pay off debt. All it takes is a reasonable job and the willingness to knuckle down and forego indulging oneself with unnecessary costs. Did you get some worthless degree and pay though the nose for it? If so, your lack of forethought does not mean someone else should be responsible for bailing you out and you need to grab your bootstraps and get busy...

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    1. Re:Why that much? by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      Any tier 1 research university will offer full scholarship plus stipend for a student in a mathematics PhD program. If you pay anything for your daughter to get a PhD, then you are getting ripped off.

    2. Re:Why that much? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      Come on you guys, it's not THAT hard to pay off debt. All it takes is a reasonable job

      I'll stop you right there, as you've hit on the issue. It is difficult for recent grads to find reasonable jobs these days. In my personal experience, after I got my Master's degree the only job I could find was one paying $13 an hour (which I only got because I had been working with that company part time since I started college). From there, with my education I was able to get a new job within the company that doubled my salary, but until I did I was barely able to make any type of loan payment. And while my degree wasn't as marketable as, say, engineering, it's still pretty useful. I just happened to graduate at a time where a lot of people who might as well be a protected class were entering the workforce as well, competing for the jobs I applied for.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    3. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      I was assuming I will have to pay full tuition for her PhD. She's getting undergraduate scholarships which I have also not subtracted from the shown costs. I've also heard from her that what you say is true, but I was trying to make an apples to apples comparison with the crazies that get though college and owe $34K. Her actual costs will be, as you indicate, under $18K by a significant amount.

      Thanks for making part of my point more clear. If you get out of school with enough debt that you cannot pay it down in 10 years, you spent too much on the wrong degree...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    4. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      You got the wrong degree.... AND you likely paid too much for the one you got.

      Seriously, folks need to do a bit of cost/benefit analysis before they go out and spend their hard earned money on education. If you made a bad choice, well, that's the way life goes, you pay for your mistake. I'm sorry for you, but the way out is hard work and discipline.

      Still though, if you *really* wanted to, there are ways to live on less than $25/hour and put significant dents in your debt. I know, I've done it. I got debt free on $30/hour, married with kids. I'm no great financial mind but we came up with a budget that worked and paid down the debt, then stayed disciplined until we paid it off. It took reducing our standard of living, moving to a smaller house, driving older cars, not eating out and more, but unless you are making poverty level income, it's possible.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    5. Re:Why that much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, people that have sons doing mathematics aren't going to get affirmative action scholarships just because their dad did all their homework for them.

    6. Re:Why that much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a female friend with a math degree. She works as an elementary school teacher aka glorified babysitter. Don't fool yourself into believing that math degrees are "practical". They are not.

    7. Re:Why that much? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      All it takes is a reasonable job

      Obviously.... but landing that job, even after getting a degree, can be tricky, and often a matter of luck more than anything else. For myself, it took 5 years after graduating before I was making enough money that I no longer qualified for interest relief on my student loan and could actually *start* to pay it back. Took me another 9 years on top of that to finish paying for it.

      How on earth does the average student end up owing $34K at the end of 4 years?

      Because the average student that needs to borrow anything often needs to borrow more than just tuition costs.... and trying to go to school full time or nearly full time while holding down a job where you work enough to be able to support yourself and pay for schooling isn't always viable for everybody.

    8. Re: Why that much? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      Actually I had the perfect degree for the job I wanted to do, because I wanted a government job. But then right as I was finishing up my degree there was the massive drawdown in Afghanistan and Iraq. Most of my experience was theoretical, no way I could compete with actual experience. And medical issues prevented me from applying for other jobs In the same field. Currently I am a married homeowner with 2 paid off cars. I make about $26 an hour and my wife makes about $13 an hour. Our biggest expense after the mortgage is my loan, which is about 1/3 the mortgage payment since we make too much to qualify for any repayment plan.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    9. Re:Why that much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is difficult for recent grads to find reasonable jobs these days. In my personal experience, after I got my Master's degree the only job I could find was one paying $13 an hour (which I only got because I had been working with that company part time since I started college). From there, with my education I was able to get a new job within the company that doubled my salary

      You've got the solution in the middle of your complaint. The purpose of a degree is to help you get better job. It does not entitle you to anything. Experience is worth more than a degree. You'd have been better off working full time in a crappy paying job and getting a degree on nights/weekends as funds & time allow. (Which is what I did...) Then you have years of experience to earn you place up the ladder & no debt, both of which are worth more than the degree. The degree just makes it easier to job hop to better position.

      And if I can pile on, what the heck were you doing getting a Master's? Everyone I've ever met getting a Master's Degree was either going into teaching, or putting off real life. The ROI on a Masters is dismal or non-existent.

    10. Re:Why that much? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      ....unless you are making poverty level income, it's possible.

      And there's the ticket, you see...

      Because there's a whole lot of people who *are* making poverty level incomes, not because they necessarily don't have the qualifications for anything better, but because that's the best they can find at the time, and even poverty is better than homelessness.

      I lived on a poverty-level income for nearly 15 years.... 6 of which I spent getting a post secondary education. It wasn't until 5 years after I graduated that I found a job that paid me well enough that I could even *start* to pay back my student loan. I'm not saying that to make anyone feel sorry for me, I'm saying that because I had a perfectly useful degree, and I just could not find work. Fortunately, I was meticulously paying attention to the status of my loan the entire time, and kept applying for interest relief as each 6 month period expired so as to not allow the loan to go into default.

      And frankly, I think I'm one of the lucky ones... I did find a job that allowed me to ultimately repay that loan, over time... not everyone does.

    11. Re:Why that much? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      And if I can pile on, what the heck were you doing getting a Master's? Everyone I've ever met getting a Master's Degree was either going into teaching, or putting off real life. The ROI on a Masters is dismal or non-existent.

      I wanted to get into government work, and the advice I had from someone who was actually in the line of work I wanted to get into suggested getting a Master's. Plus, my undergrad degree is in a major that really is pretty useless (History-it was both a passion of mine and a stepping stone to my Master's). But as I said, right around the time I was ready to graduate, a lot of former military were entering the workforce so I was screwed.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    12. Re:Why that much? by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      Where is she going that a 4-year degree is only 18K? Does that include housing and food?

    13. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      All it takes is a reasonable job

      Obviously.... but landing that job, even after getting a degree, can be tricky, and often a matter of luck more than anything else.

      Luck? What kind of degree did you get? Basket Weaving? If you don't have marketable skills, get some. Look, if you are in a career path that has few prospective jobs and think it takes luck to get a job,I feel for your plight, but the problem here might be attitude.

      In my experience, getting a job takes effort not luck. It takes doing more than the competition, working harder and doing something above average. I've NEVER had luck hand me a job, but I have landed jobs I wasn't expecting because I did things like show up someplace unannounced and asked if they had a job for me. It's not a high probability approach but sometimes showing initiative, doing research and dropping off your resume during a cold call works. If you need a job, go get one by keeping up the effort until it happens, they are out there if you are wiling to do what it takes to get them.

      Now if your college education was in some unmarketable skill like making buggy whips, it might be time to consider changing career paths and finding yourself some menial job to feed yourself until you can get some marketable skills..

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    14. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Community college for 2 years which cost me about $1,300 in tuition, local state supported university for 2 more which runs about $12K more. Yes, she lives at home. Still, I'm at half the average price for a decent STEM degree.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    15. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      IF you are a college graduate who cannot find a job above the poverty line, you are doing something wrong...

      You are living in the wrong place and need to move.... Have the wrong degree with no marketable skills.... Went to the wrong school for the degree you have.... Have horrible work habits and cannot keep a job long enough to make more....

      We are under 4% unemployment in this country, there ARE jobs out there if you are in the right place and are willing to work..

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    16. Re: Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Keep plugging along and do what you can to acquire skills that are in demand. Sorry that your initial plans didn't work out, but they where apparently a mistake.

      I spent 6 months on unemployment just before 2000 when the bottom was falling out of the tech market. There where ZERO jobs to be had in my chosen career path nation wide, but I found a job in the backwater town I lived in, but if I had to I would have taking "would you like fries with that" jobs. I know it is frustrating, but you CAN do better if you keep trying.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    17. Re:Why that much? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Luck? What kind of degree did you get?

      Computer science actually

      And yes, luck. Perseverance and effort are a given, but you still have to be lucky enough to find an employer that will actually choose to hire you out of the hundreds or sometimes thousands of other applicants for a single job opening.

    18. Re: Why that much? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      Well now I'm working a stable job for one of the largest employers in my metro area, get regular raises and profit sharing, and am building a very good reputation in my division . So I'm in a good place now, probably a lot better than many others my age

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    19. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Seriously? It takes Luck to get a job with a B.S.C.S with experience? I don't think so, unless you have crappy references or something.

      My previous employer would likely hire you right now and if you have experience would likely pay to relocate you, they where about 10 people short last time I heard from them and struggling to bill enough hours on their contracts as a result. (BTW they paid overtime). I know of another related place that would likely hire you too. These are just places I happen to know people, I'm sure there are more. Then there are telecommute options which wouldn't require you to move, just travel a bit. There are jobs out there for CS majors.

      We are at 4% unemployment in this country nation wide. It's less around here (something like 3%). CS majors are in great demand here and it wouldn't take much luck to land a job, just a little bit of effort is all that's required... Well that and the willingness to relocate.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    20. Re:Why that much? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      IF you are a college graduate who cannot find a job above the poverty line, you are doing something wrong...

      I've heard that before, but nobody who actually knew my situation at the time could tell me what I was doing wrong. I had a degree in a field that was clearly in demand, I was living in a city that had no shortage of jobs available for that field, and my schooling was just fine.

      The only thing that I was doing wrong was that I simply wasn't getting the job offers. In the beginning I'd often make it for the second and sometimes third interviews, but in the end, I'd always get passed up for one of the hundreds or sometimes thousands of applicants for a single job.

      And after about 2 years after graduation even the interviews started getting sparser and sparser. So-called experts that I spoke to pointed to the growing gap in my resume as the culprit, where I hadn't done anything in my field since graduation other than work on open source projects and games, but there was nothing I could do to change that other than lie, which I was not willing to do. I was taking whatever jobs I could get to survive, but when you are applying for a computer programming job, wasting space on the resume mentioning that you are a delivery driver for KFC or whatever is not going to help. Just over 5 after my graduation and well over a thousand or so cover letters and resumes later, I landed my first real job in my field (as a computer game developer, in fact) after graduation, and since then, other than an 8 month unemployment stint in 2010/2011, I have been fairly steadily employed in my field. It's a happy ending for me... but not everyone is so lucky. Doubtless, that experience has given me more empathy for people who might have perfectly useful degrees and still be unable to find work.

      I might suggest that you try having a little more compassion for your fellow man than that of a lifeless piece of rock.

    21. Re:Why that much? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Look, I know it's a struggle. I got out of college with a sub-optimal GPA and was facing a very tight market. I had a steady job as a projectionist and took any odd jobs related to my EE degree that I could find. I didn't get many interviews like you. In fact, it took me a whole year to get two interviews, one which got me a job but I had to move. But once I got a couple years experience, I've rarely had issues getting interviews and get an offer for nearly half of those.

      What did I do wrong? Well, I let my GPA head to the doldrums mostly (I suppose I could have been a female minority and that would have helped, but that's not within my control). I paid the price for my lack of diligence in school. What did I do right? I kept at it until I got a job in my field.

      It's not luck, it's work... Getting experience is work... Getting interviews is work.. Searching out where to apply, what they are looking for, considering if you are a good match and how to make your resume appealing to them so you get the interview... Learning how to turn an interview into an offer is work, it takes research, planning and preparation.... Considering an offer takes thought, and research too.. Getting a good job is not throwing the dice, it's a process that takes effort... The only part of this that is up to chance is how long it takes, but even that is at least partially in the job seeker's control.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    22. Re:Why that much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you think doing all the foundational classes at a community college is going to prepare her to do Phd level work? Penny wise and pound foolish. You're at half the price for a decent STEM degree because doing two years at a community college means you're getting half a decent STEM degree.

  39. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

    Hmmm. I guess you forgot that now almost anyone can go to college even if they can barely read and write and consider 2+2 to be advanced mathematics.

    Bring back admission standards (which would mean less students in university) and the costs would drop. Students who need remedial help should get it - but not in a 4 year college. Costs would drop.

    Also drop the comparative literature courses and assorted basketweaving classes. You do realize all those gender studies programs cost money.

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  40. That or they need to be minimum rate by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    I mean if lenders want a virtual guarantee of repayment ok, I can see arguments for why student loans are a somewhat special case... but then with that needs to come minimal interest. I'm talking like half a point, maybe 1 point, over the federal discount rate. You want a government enforced lifetime repayment guarantee fine, but you get a government enforced minimal rate of return for it.

    If they aren't ok with that, they are always free to lend normally at whatever rate they choose, but subject to normal bankruptcy laws.

    They way it is now though is BS.

  41. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    About the only way you're going to make it through a masters degree these days without a wealthy parent or accruing vast debts is to sell a wiener alright, but not one in a bun, and sadly there are a number of students out there that have turned to the sex trade as a means of keeping themselves out of debt.

    I doubt you'll make enough selling wieners. Pussy is the one that tends to make the money.

  42. It would hurt low income students most by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Also, it isn't as though universities can just lower tuitions infinitely. There's waste and overspending to be sure, but then there is in everything, expecting perfect efficiency is foolish. However there are just a lot of costs. It is expensive to run something like a university, particularly if you want good people. I mean if you have someone who has a PhD in a desirable discipline like engineering or law or chemistry, and are talented researchers, well they have a lot of career options. You can't say "Ya we'll pay you $30k/year, that should do right?" There's tons of other costs like buildings, computers, etc, etc.

    Someone has to pay. In the past, a lot of it was paid with tax dollars for public schools, however that has been a real, real popular source for state legislatures to cut. There are public universities with less than 20% of their budget coming from public funds. Well the money has to come from somewhere, so an increase in tuition it is.

    You can't say "just make cuts" because cuts are going to have an effect. You can cut quantity, like reducing the amount of faculty, staff, and facilities in which case you can simply take less students, or you can cut quality, like cutting salaries (which leads to the best people leaving), cutting building maintenance, cutting lab supplies, and so on which leads to lesser quality education. However you can't demand that cuts be made but no difference manifest.

  43. It has Tripled: Read the Article by Yaakov2k · · Score: 1

    You are bad at math and erading comprehension

    From the article: "in the absence of more targeted grant or scholarship programs, more people are taking out student loans, and they are borrowing more. All that borrowing adds up to a total of $1.3 trillion, nearly triple what it was a decade ago."

    The per-person debt is only up by about 70% (not 2.4%, I have no idea how you managed that number) but the TOTAL debt held by all people has tripled over ten years according to the article.

  44. Re: chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix i by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But for jobs requiring licensing degree revocation would effectively not let you work if a license is dependent on it.

  45. The new moral hazard bubble by bravecanadian · · Score: 1

    Making easy money for bankers!

  46. Re: chapter 11 and 7 for studen loans whould fix i by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Again, though, only if the licensing body treated it that way. The only reason revoking my law degree would affect my license to practice is that the system assumes the only reasons that could happen are far worse than mere poverty and reflect directly on my character and fitness.

  47. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

    I think I may have been among the last few who was able to put themselves through college working a shitty menial job. Finished my BS back in 2000 and paid for it all myself working at a gas station and later at U-Haul. At the gas station I started working there in high school and was an assistant manager while in college then switched over to U-Haul because it paid better, went from $13.50/hr to $15/hr,. the only reason I got more I could install hitches and fill propane and a lot of people lack the basic mechanical knowledge or the safety sense. Since then college costs have gone up close to 4x and I could probably make the same amount now working those jobs but in nominal, not inflation adjusted, dollars so I can understand people not being able to afford to put themselves through college.

    --
    Time to offend someone
  48. College hasn't gotten any more expensive by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    back in the late 90s we cut the massive Federal subsidies they were getting. Federal grant money was what made public universities affordable. When that got cut they shot up in price. There's an article on 538 I've linked to elsewhere to prove this.

    Keep in mind none of this is true for private for profit Universities. Those guys were and always will be a bunch of crooks taking advantage of desperate kids who couldn't make the cut into public school. That's what makes the lie that rising costs are due to evil schools so insidious. It's a lie with just a little itty bit of truth as long as you ignore the public schools that are actually teaching kids. And as we all know the best kind of lie is one with a little bit of truth mixed in somewheres.

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  49. And this is why hiring foreign workers is cheaper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Higher education is free (as in beer) or very close to free in most of the countries which are "stealing your jobs" We don't have student loans to repay.
    Demand cheaper education to your government! Make riots, like students in Chile did.
    Free higher education, means not only that you don't have to pay student loans, it also means equal opportunities for poor people.

  50. That won't make a lick of difference by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    the colleges haven't raised their costs. We pulled the federal funds they were using to subsidize tuition. All you'll see if you let those loans discharge in bankruptcy is raising interest rates. The kids'll still pay them too because these days without a college degree or a lot of luck/connections you're spending the rest of your life at Walmart.

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  51. They'll just raise interest rates by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    to cover the defaults. You're basically unemployable without a degree these days thanks to all the oursourcing, H1-Bs, etc. They know this. If you're in the middle of a desert selling water you can bloody damn well charge what you want.

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  52. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    You know the claim that a student could pay for an ivy league degree back then with a minimum wage job has been proven to be a complete lie? Utter bullshit.

    Repeating it as a personal anecdote doesn't make it any more true.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  53. inflation by SuperDre · · Score: 1

    Well, did they also account for inflation? one dollar now is less worth than it was 10 years ago..

  54. Student Debt crisis just around the corner. by jediborg · · Score: 1

    My mother worked at jack-in-the-box to pay for her college tuition. Yeah that's right, a minimum wage job was able to pay for a bachelors degree in 1970ish. My grandparents stuffed extra cash under a mattress for a year and then had enough money to buy a house. NOTE: Grandpa was not rich, worked construction at an oil company.

    The government federally insures/guarantees housing loans and ~10 years later houses are too expensive to pay for by saving up for a year. About another 10 years later and we have a massive crash in the housing market culminating in the year 2008, the banks got bailed out and many ordinary americans lost their house and where kicked to the street.

    The government federally insures/guarantees student loans and ~10 years later tuition is too expensive to pay for with a minimum wage job. About 10 years later we should expect a crash in the student loan market. How do you think the government will react to the banks, federally-funded colleges and students after seeing what they did in the housing crises?

    The future doesn't look bright. Hopefully we can all learn our lesson: The Government federally insuring/guaranteeing loans almost always causes terrible market distortions and should almost never be done

  55. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

    Nope it will sit at about that 75% for ever because that is about what it takes in per year compared to what it pays out. Also the SS trust fund runs out in 2034 but stops taking in more than it receives around 2020 (although a few years ago it paid out more than it took it). You can read page 6 of the annual trustees report and find out the highlights.

    --
    Time to offend someone
  56. And here's why: by eepok · · Score: 1

    First, the definition of "college" has changed. It used to mean a 2-4 year, brick-and-mortar school for obtaining a bachelor's degree, master's degree, or doctorate. Now, it effectively means that any institution *or company* with an accreditation giving classes for people outside of the K-12 system. Your profit-profit, distance learning companies have facilitated a massive portion of this debt and provided a proportionally small ability for the debtors to actually pay the debt off.

    Second, and happily, more people are actually going to college, so with any amount of individual debt, the numerical increase in students will increase the amount of total debt.

    Third, prior to the recession of the mid-2000s, major universities saw themselves as competing for undergraduate students. Why? Because those students can bring in an almost-unlimited amount of Federal student loan money. My own university leased out massive amounts of land to a company to build beautiful (read: expensive) student housing to attract more and more undergraduates instead of historically standard (read: sufficient and cheap) student housing. So, colleges and universities expanded because they had a new influx of students and the government was willing to lend them whatever amount necessary for their education. And prices went up... QUICK.

    In my first year at a major public research university in California in 2000, my annual tuition and fees cost $4,057. (That doesn't include things like books, housing, transportation, etc.) The cost in 1996 was $4,050. When I graduated, the annual tuition and fees and increased to $7,475-- an 84% increase in just a few years. This year, at the very same campus, tuition and fees cost $15,166 per year. That's almost a 375% increase over 17 years and it has everything to do with the unlimited access to federal student loans.

    Lastly, consider that my numbers are just for tuition and fees. Housing costs skyrocketed in the same time. As did the cost of textbooks as well as has (for better or worse) the standard of living which includes smartphones and data plans.

  57. Student debt at 30-36??? by locopuyo · · Score: 1

    For people aged 30 to 36, the analysis shows having any student debt significantly hurts your chances of buying a home

    If you still have student debt 10 years after you graduated I wouldn't give you money for a house either.

    1. Re: Student debt at 30-36??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't know any professionals, do you? Almost every attorney, MD, DDS, whatever I know (I'm an attorney in a healthcare related field) has 50-250k of debt on 15 (private) or 25 year (federal) repayment terms, as the 10-year rate plan is too much monthly to eat on your first few years. A handful are on income based repayment and thus are required to have 10-year plans, but not many.

    2. Re:Student debt at 30-36??? by m00sh · · Score: 1

      For people aged 30 to 36, the analysis shows having any student debt significantly hurts your chances of buying a home

      If you still have student debt 10 years after you graduated I wouldn't give you money for a house either.

      Probably masters degree and MBA such that is acquired later on in life.

  58. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've spoken to lots of WWII vets because of my history interests... and several had told me about their lives before the war. One of them told me about selling popcorn and lemonade near construction sites and busy streets (only in the summer!) and earning enough to pay for his 4 year degree. He didn't have to work during the year, and that earned him enough to live and attend classes during the year. The stand alone is nearly impossible with the zoning restrictions and laws in place, forget about affording college, books, food and a place to sleep during the year. Those gentleman never pretended it was all their own doing however. They freely acknowledged that people had climbed the golden ladder and pulled it up behind themselves.

  59. A world view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This toxic lot reminds me why I moved to Australia. Here repayments only kick in as an automatic deduction when your salary exceeds 60k.

  60. Not as bad as the English by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Amazingly, that is nothing, compared to the mind boggling stupidity of the English voter. Because they selected a bunch of total morons to rule them, their student debt now amounts to about £50,000, a year ago that would have been the equivalent of $75,000 although now, due to another mind boggling piece of English stupidity, Brexit, it is about $62,500. That is average/median debt,
    Imbeciles.

  61. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe you just didn't pick up on his innuendo as a child. Lots of college kids do whatever it takes to pay for college.

    Indeed, good fucking luck.

  62. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are also the generation that gave the vote to njiggers and let Islami immigrants take over the country.

  63. A world view by WinstonWolfIT · · Score: 1

    This toxic lot reminds me why I moved to Australia. Here, uni repayments are affordably deducted only after the graduate starts earning over 60k a year. And there's no interest load.

  64. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ok, now, riddle me this. Let's say that everyone keeps getting older.... but the new people paying into SS don't make as much money....

    What it pays out will continue to rise while what it takes in is in decline.

    Also the SS trust fund runs out in 2034

    And that doesn't sound... bad? (Oh, and that's the OASI funds. The DI funds run out in 2023).

    Imagine if you had a big debt, and you're looking at your budget and you could only afford 75% of the INTEREST on the loan, the year-to-year running costs. Oh, hey, the prognosis is better then it was years ago. It's not 75%, only 81%.

    To illustrate the magnitude of the 75-year actuarial deficit, consider that for the combined OASI and DI Trust Funds to remain fully solvent throughout the 75-year projection period: (1) revenues would have to increase by an amount equivalent to an immediate and permanent payroll tax rate increase of 2.58 percentage points to 14.98 percent, (2) scheduled benefits would have to be reduced by an amount equivalent to an immediate and permanent reduction of about 16 percent applied to all current and future beneficiaries, or about 19 percent if the reductions were applied only to those who become initially eligible for benefits in 2016 or later; or (3) some combination of these approaches would have to be adopted.

  65. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Harvard has a good Financial Aid Program https://college.harvard.edu/fi...

  66. No surprise by MoarSauce123 · · Score: 1

    The students have to pay for the half billion Dollar football stadiums where they have a 12 person coaching staff that each gets at least a million a year. College athletics is the biggest money waster for colleges....and the fact that expenses for administration grew 300% the past decade while expenses for academia were flat or declining. Tuition pays for those who cannot speak in complete sentences, but look like fridge and can throw a ball far. And for those who did not get a degree, but got a job that makes getting a degree as expensive as possible. To put it bluntly, fire all the fancy coaches and ditch half of the administrative staff. Cuts tuition in half right there!

  67. And WHO'S FAULT? by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    Maybe you shouldn't have gone to college in the first place, or, perhaps instead of going after a degree, that, pays 30-40 thousand dollars a year, which, when you were living off mommy and daddy sounded good, until you moved out on your own and have to put up with rent, car, food, expenses...you should have gone after a degree with a bigger potential, or gone to a 2 year trade school, or, SAVED UP the money instead of going INTO DEBT! Other than taxpayers who will probably be on the hook for this disaster, I have no pity on these idiots who go into HUGE debt, just to go to "big college". The media et al, gets all bent out of shape about "big oil", "big agriculture", "big pharma" but they OVERLOOK one of the biggest of the "bigs"....UNIVERSITIES. College presidents, deans, coaches making hundreds of thousands, if not MILLIONS of dollars a year, plus bonuses, and what not. Some professors don't even work a full week!

  68. Norway still need students? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously though, anywhere is cheaper and better than the U.S. I don't understand why people come over for an education.

  69. So about the same as a new car loan by mpercy · · Score: 1

    Which many grads will happily sign up for within weeks of graduating, and pay off in 60 or 72 months. But asking them to pay of their student loans is some sort of crime against humanity.

  70. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My alma mater requires a 3.6 GPA. In practice my program required a 3.8 GPA and additional requirements. Only 6 graduated per year on average from that program. Still cost 50k with 19k per year in scholarships and grants. This was in a prestigious STEM program studying information assurance.

    Nothing will reduce the cost of university. Nothing.

  71. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

    The trust fund running out in and of its self isn't a problem. The problem is the lack of revenue to the program and has been for quite some time and over the last 17 years every president has paid lip service to the underlying problem but has done nothing. As time marches on the problem is only going to get harder to solve. I was not commenting on how good or bad it was only pointing out that it looks like it isn't going to be perpetual decreases in payouts. What should be more worrying is some of the proposals that people have for fixing it. The one that gets me is the means testing one which would basically prevent those who managed to plan because they ended up paying in but then don't get anything. The people who would be hit by it won't be the wealthy but instead would be the middle class who still managed to save for their retirement and/or who happen to be getting a pension. So for someone like me who makes a good living (not rich by any means but comfortable) manages to live cheaply and has saved quite a bit and who's wife is a teacher and would be getting a teacher pension it basically means the wife and I get fucked royally. I get to shovel money into SS and the like but with means testing I will likely get told to piss off when I go to collect.

    --
    Time to offend someone
  72. Broken promises by thunderclees · · Score: 1

    The problem is that higher ed. has a lock on the market. If they feel they will not get enough citizen students then they could easily fill the seats with foreign nationals.
    These foreign students not only drive up tuition, they compete for grants further driving up the costs for citizens and thus tuition borrowing.
    Sounds like outsourcing, right?
    Also There was this implied promise that if you did the work and bore the expensive of a college degree that you would somehow be more successful.
    Then they either moved manufacturing to slave labor totalitarian states and gave the rest of the work to outsourcing maggot wranglers.

  73. stats show its mostly due to tuition increases by feldmark · · Score: 1

    $20K to $34K over 10 years averages 5.4% per year. According to College Board data on public 2yr, public 4yr, and private 4 yr colleges, tuition and fees increased from 2006-7 to 2016-17, on average, 4.5%, 5.2%, and 4.1%, respectively. (These are all compounded rates and the tuition/ fees are enrollment weighted)

    So the extra debt is likely, due mostly to tuition increases, with public 4 yr colleges being the worst offenders.

    FYI - Using simple averages debt went up 7% and tuition/fees 5.5%, 6.6%, and 5.0%. Still close, but compounding is more accurate, since this year's tuition increase is always based on last year's tuition.

    Source for college board data is below, but you need to look at the current dollar tuition/fees from Table 4 in the excel data. The PDF and presentation are all corrected for general inflation while the original Fed presentation on student debt, that this article is based on, appears to use nominal dollars, i.e. dollars uncorrected for inflation.

    https://trends.collegeboard.or... (See download box in upper right.)

  74. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by scatbomb · · Score: 1

    Nope, PhD here, zero debt, graduated recently. If you actually go into a field that has value, tuition is paid by the school and you recieve a stipend to support yourself.

  75. Re: Our parents and grandparents had their handout by suutar · · Score: 1

    would you care to point to your reference for this proof? Because in (to pick a year at random) 1960 minimum wage was a buck, and harvard's tuition was $1520 per year (both from here). Certainly 1520 hours of work would not be trivial to wrap classes around, but it's still not even full time.