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The Cheap Energy Revolution Is Here, and Coal Won't Cut It (bloomberg.com)

An anonymous reader shares a report: Wind and solar are about to become unstoppable, natural gas and oil production are approaching their peak, and electric cars and batteries for the grid are waiting to take over. This is the world Donald Trump inherited as U.S. president. And yet his energy plan is to cut regulations to resuscitate the one sector that's never coming back: coal. Clean energy installations broke new records worldwide in 2016, and wind and solar are seeing twice as much funding as fossil fuels, according to new data released Tuesday by Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF). That's largely because prices continue to fall. Solar power, for the first time, is becoming the cheapest form of new electricity in the world. But with Trump's deregulations plans, what "we're going to see is the age of plenty -- on steroids," BNEF founder Michael Liebreich said. "That's good news economically, except there's one fly in the ointment, and that's climate."

478 comments

  1. prediction... more good comments... not by 97cobra · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Oh goody, More economic and environmental comments from slashdoter experts :-(

    1. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm running out of armchairs to sit in while I solve all the world's problems!

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      We are no where near the limit on natural gas. And natural gas is one byproduct of oil extraction. But the rest of your comment is on point.

      If we actually had to look at the total cost of coal to our country, we'd see that it would be cheaper to setup a pension for all the miners and pay to retrain the younger ones and early retirement for the older ones. It's lived long enough on our subsidies. Pay the people, not the industry and shut it all down.

    3. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by GLMDesigns · · Score: 0, Troll

      You're the fool. The issue is not coal per se. Even the "uneducated, uniformed nit-wits" as you so elegantly put it understand that.

      At issue is a government that ignores them and ignores good things (like the keystone pipeline) in order to appease a portion of the electorate.



      Appease is the right word because the keystone pipeline and fracking is superior to oil drilling in Russia and SA for a whole host of reasons. The pipeline is what killed the Democrats in 2016. Was it worth it?

      Keep living in your bubble guys. You might actually lose ground in a midterm election.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    4. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anubis+IV · · Score: 4, Informative

      For a change of pace, how about we talk about the fact that everything the article had to say about the deregulation was quoted in the summary? I actually read through the article to get more details, but none were to be found.

      The rest of the article provides some (quite interesting and informative!) graphs and analysis about the current and future state of energy both globally and in the US. Nowhere in the article did they talk about what form the deregulation would take, when it would start, when Trump approved it, or any of the other salient details you'd expect in an article that was ostensibly about coal deregulation.

      I have no reason to doubt that Trump is doing exactly as Bloomberg said, but I'd love to see some information about it, rather than the bait-and-switch they pulled with their lede that has nothing at all to do with the rest of the article. Alternatively, Bloomberg could have just shown me the graphs, since they're good in their own right and shouldn't be buried under a lede that has nothing to do with them.

      Which is to say, as you see the comments filling up with people arguing about deregulating coal, enjoy a nice laugh at the fact that they're taking sides based on an article that has nothing to do with the topic they're arguing about.

    5. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      At issue is a government that ignores them and ignores good things (like the keystone pipeline) in order to appease a portion of the electorate.

      Explain how the Keystone pipeline will help all Americans.

      You know everything about it, and that is good to have an expert in here, so we'll wait for your informed post.

      I don't think this is quite what you think it is.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    6. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      I'm running out of armchairs to sit in while I solve all the world's problems!

      I kinda wonder though have we reached th epoint where we just throw our hands up in the air? Are opinions - some of them more informed than a lot of people think, not to be discussed?

      Slashdot is more than programmers, even the the programmers are loathe to admit it.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    7. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're the fool.

      Keep living in your bubble guys. You might actually lose ground in a midterm election.

      Every time I see shit like like this I'm reminded how incredibly stupid people are. Do you think his bubble is some how different then your bubble? Do you think the things happening right now in politics are not going to effect you because of your magic bubble? You can't possibly think Trump is doing a good job or has basically done anything but fuck things up. My favorite part of your rant is that you think anything is going to stop the death of coal. I'm sorry there's a part of our population that are incapable of understanding this but short of the assured mutual destruction Trump and the GOP are running towards full force there is NOTHING you or anyone else can do to stop the energy shift away from coal. Accept it and move on. If you can't survive because of it, kill yourself. You were basically worthless to begin with.

    8. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      I'm running out of armchairs to sit in while I solve all the world's problems!

      So start work solving the impending armchair shortage.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    9. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Assuming that Keystone-piped oil is at a price point lower than other oil, the Keystone pipeline will reduce the amount of money Americans spend on current products (oil and oil derivaties, like transportation run by diesel trucks) in a number of ways, all of which reduce the labor invested in getting oil and thus the cost of oil (hence the price).

      One of those ways is a reduction of environmental spilling (loss of oil for which wages were paid to mine, load, and pipeline) and, correspondingly, a reduction of environmental clean-up (paid for by oil price increases or tax hikes to disconnect the price of spills from the price of oil). Current pipelines run over design pressure and spill a lot; the Keystone XL pipeline runs at a higher design pressure and will spill less.

      The other ways are all just "it's cheaper to get oil here, but it's harder to move it where we need it, so we fixed that".

      So the question is: will we still use a lot of jet fuel, diesel, non-plant-derived plastic, non-synthetic lubricant, and other crude-derived products for long enough to make ROI on Keystone XL? If so, then the price of products with these things in their supply chain falls in terms of income percentage (i.e. we keep creating more money than people, so prices go up; but by the time incomes double, products cost 1.8x as much, so the products have gotten cheaper). If not, then it's a waste of labor on things we could build otherwise and thus makes us less-rich than comparable alternatives.

      Mind you, it's not quite that simple, either. I've frequently taken financial actions on which I'm never hitting ROI simply to increase stability. Sending 70% of your money every month to pay loans and utility bills is a bad position; sending 17% of your money that way after expending $35,000 over 2 years is better, even if you're not going to break even on that unless nothing changes in the next 25 years (meaning probably going to end up tens of thousands behind in the long run), because you're now highly-flexible and can recover huge piles of emergency fund money in little time.

      Keystone XL simplifies American oil production and distribution, reduces costs, and decreases the scale of environmental damage caused by continuing operation. Will it give an ultimate ROI? If not, is the intermediate stability provided by these impacts worth the up-front capital expenditure? Complex question.

      "Yes" and "No" aren't honest answers to that question in this case. Sometimes it's damned clear. For example: solar installations are cheaper than coal, oil, and natural gas installations now, in many cases; the span of costs has overlapped for a while now, such that some proposed new power installations would be cheaper as solar projects than coal, oil, or gas in near-term total running cost. In such cases, the answer to "is installing solar capacity good for all Americans?" is a solid "YES!" because it lowers costs, reduces environmental impact, and provides capacity which is cheaper in the long run to operate than any fuel-consuming capacity (meaning you can turn down the gas and oil because solar is effectively "free" at max capacity, in that it's not cheaper to generate half as much on purpose whereas you'd use less coal if you turned down the output on a coal plant). This is not so clear-cut in the case of Keystone XL, with numerous concerns about ROI period and the intermediate position it affords otherwise.

    10. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Well, if the free market was allowed to operate, you know, freely, there'd be plenty of armchairs available for you.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    11. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      Everyone wants to save the world but nobody wants to help mom with the dishes.

    12. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do understand that Republicans don't represent anywhere near 50% of the country right? There are substantially more Democrats than Republicans in the country. The fact that they represent so much of the Government despite being in the minority says a lot about both parties. There is an old expression about Democrats though. It's like herding cats, they all go their own way. Republicans until very recently have been lockstep with their party. With Trump entering power the party is continuing to fracture. Optimistically it even appears there are some principled Republicans out there afterall. There are still too many Mitch McConnells out there though that put party over what is best for the country.

      Push comes to shove you are not very well informed. There are very few liberals who are also communist which is on the other end of the political spectrum from Fascism because liberals would never advocate that one population is superior to another. Very few people are liberal about everything either. It is not black and white. Just like like most conservatives have liberal ideas as well. There are some things people would like to see change, there are other things we think are going well. Anyone saying everything is awesome is simply full of shit. Same goes with someone saying everything is shit.

    13. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is Slashdot, Reddit, and the rest of the world are all full of assholes; and people like to claim reasoned, weighted analysis of facts are "opinions" rather than something like "conclusions". That lets people claim their so-called opinion is as valid as yours and, specifically, not capable of being wrong.

      Take a minimum wage argument. Minimum wage has some complexities if you have a firm enough grasp of economics and money in economics.

      Minimum wage increases because the amount of money increases faster than the amount of people, which requires more spending on the same products, which can only happen if prices increase. That means a fixed minimum wage starts to fall as a wage; with a given positive rate of inflation, that means these people's buying power and standard-of-living falls. To avoid minimum-wage workers becoming poorer and poorer, you have to raise the minimum wage along the way.

      At the same time, wages are paid from revenue. That means spending. Spending comes out of income, which means it's a periodic cycle. Higher wages for everybody (proportionally) means inflation; higher wages for a subset means fewer things bought, which means fewer jobs. As minimum wage falls in purchasing power with inflation, additional jobs are created in this lowest-class; and when we true it up, those additional jobs are lost.

      So a minimum wage increase 1) is necessary to meet the specific goals of minimum wage; and 2) has consequence of reducing the number of jobs, largely due to artificial increase in jobs available by lowering wages and thus allowing price lowering. Those are real, verifiable impacts largely agreed upon by economists across decades of publications, with a few dissenters who published papers with murky conclusions, weak assertions, and flawed methodology. That's a similar pattern to anti-vaxxer and climate-change debates, to which we tend to default toward consensus.

      This draws all kinds of asinine responses everywhere. Most of it is people arguing economics from their own ideals instead of reasoned thought or a survey of consensus. To be fair, people argue a lot from often-repeated but factually-inaccurate ideals not supported by science, like that minimum wage increases are paid for almost 100% by the rich, or that a $1 increase in a minimum-wage income becomes $6 of spending and jogs the economy 6 times as hard. Most of the things we talk about are things we haven't personally been able to verify.

      One of the enormous red flags, though, is the reasoning of "opinion". Someone, recognizing they've lost the reasoned argument because the facts stacked in front of them are too obviously-correct to attack, will claim that their "opinion" that raising minimum wage increases the number of jobs available (via minimum-wage spenders being able to spend more--never mind that they're only getting money that now isn't spent elsewhere, and will have to spend a larger chunk of that money on things produced by minimum-wage workers) is just as valid as your "opinion" that raising minimum wage decreases the number of jobs available.

      You might notice these things can't be opinions. They're causal outcomes. Action X gives result Y.

      Opinions are great. We can discuss opinions all day. Where will technology take us? Is Uber or Lyft better? Is Bullet for my Valentine as good as Iron Maiden? Is Final Fantasy 7 or Ocarina of Time more overhyped? Opinions are not facts, and conjectures occur in the absence of sufficient underlying reasoning and historical trends--and even conjectures have some factual basis, largely suggesting the form of what's missing. At a point, we're discussing what some of us understand better than others--and much of the world is filled with children who have less knowledge than the people who they're arguing with, and insist they must be right even though the other guy once thought the same thing, and was wrong then.

      Welcome to a world full of assholes who care less about facts than about furthering their social position by either being right or being allied to a group of peers with the same imaginative fantasy about how the world works.

    14. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I thought that the Keystone Pipeline oil was supposed to be export-only, not for use in the U.S.

      http://www.factcheck.org/2015/03/more-keystone-spin/ - says that the oil is to be refined in the U.S. and then exported. So gas prices coming down from it will be indirect (by decreasing foreign demand on the open market).

      Does anyone have a more recent source?

    15. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by OrangeTide · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Opinions are fine, but facts are better. An informed opinion is supported by facts or logic and therefor has some value.
      Opinions without anything to support it can also be valuable in that it can open a dialog, but people have to be willing to change their opinions when presented with overwhelming evidence.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    16. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

      Someone, recognizing they've lost the reasoned argument ...

      Part of the problem is in the vocabulary we use. To lose implies this is a competition, that an individual can be the victor of a reasoned discussion. The value is in the dialog, the exchange of knowledge, and the changes in individuals that occur. The value is not in being the one happened to start off on the winning side.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    17. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by GLMDesigns · · Score: 2, Informative

      Good for all Americans?

      1. Jobs for the people building and maintaining the pipeline.
      2. Tax revenues on their incomes and the incomes of the companies building the pipelines.
      3. Moral for people who are ignored by coastal elites and are told that "they need to be re-educated." Not to mention the inflow of consumer dollars to hard hit communities.
      4. Stop sending money to religious fanatics who then send money to radicalize mosques (you, as an educated person, should be quite aware of this).
      5. Stop sending money (and jobs) to other the middle east and Russia.
      6. Reduce the need to "protect" dangerous areas - hence less military presence, less potential for engagement.
      7. Money will flow to Canada and Canadian companies (as opposed to Saudi). This is a general plus dovetailed with points 4 and 5.

      And at what cost?

      Not environmental.

      The Russians have never been good stewards and neither have the Saudis or the Kuwaitis or the Iranian. I would hazard a guess that the drilling and transportation of this petroleum will be *better* environmentally than drilling in Saudi Arabia and transporting to refineries elsewhere.

      As a side note - the petroleum is being extracted and we're transporting it via train and truck (dumb as$sery of the first order).

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    18. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      1. Temporary non-fixed labor using foreign steel for the duration of a couple of years. How about focussing on decent jobs?

      2. Tax dodging, as much as absolutely possible, with no benefit to the "cancer alley" region where real people get hurt to make all this happen. You should grow up there and witness it, something tells me you dont know about it.

      3. signaling out others for no other reason than their location isnt moral. BTW, I grew up in the midwest and south. Anectdotal evidence much?

      4. Oil is a fungible commodity dumbsky, you create the problem by not removing demand.

      5. try to comprehend 4. again

      6. how do you propose doing that when we fund oil imports and need a larger military to help keep our dependency in place?

      7. I dont give a flip about this if it hurts Americans first. Good for the Albertan's, but dont try to make a buck at my expense, or Ill clock you. Got it?

    19. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you think his bubble is some how different then your bubble?

      Yes, his is based on facts and logic, Progressives/Democrats base everything on emotion and identity politics where the ends justify the means, white males and Western civilization, especially America and Israel, are the root of all evil, loudly accuse others of what they themselves are guilty of, and facts are whatever they say they are at any specific moment, and are subject to revision at any point.

      GTFO

    20. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand the concept "fungible" applies in this instance. So you should put your sarcasm in check.

      Fungible applies in situations where the economic activity does not affect global supply and demand.

      This is a game changer. It brought down global prices by 50%+.

      We do have to reduce demand. You can accomplish this easy by putting the economy into a free-fall. Destitute people use far less energy than middle-class people who run air conditioners, go out to dinner and go on vacations. And that's what the people in the mid-west know. You're approach is fk-them.

      You'll clock me? Zip it. Oh, and by the way Michigan, Wisconsin, Ohio and Pennsylvania clocked you. Got it?

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    21. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solution is easy. Replace the arm chair with a couch.

      There we go.. Problem solved and didn't require an arm chair.

    22. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by ChatHuant · · Score: 1

      Not while the banks and the Federal Reserve keep creating fiat armchairs out of thin air...

    23. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      tl;dr

      (And here I thought that *I* got kinda long-winded in some/many? of my old posts, LOL!)

      Raising minimum wage results in price inflation as the market will better tolerate higher prices when incomes go up. Do you propose nationwide government price controls on all products/services/property/etc?

      Raising minimum wages also reduces the number of low-skilled and "first jobs" (whose value as an employee to a small business employer is typically already just barely enough to justify the cost of employing them), as small businesses who supply the overwhelming majority will increasingly forego hiring new employees and eventually lay off current ones if the amount is increased sufficiently. This effect is only exacerbated by the rise of relatively affordable sophisticated automation systems able to replace many low-skill jobs. Do you propose mandatory hiring quotas?

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    24. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Trump. Trumpety trump trump. Trump! Thank you, news media.

    25. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And conservatives/Republicans are somehow innocent of the same things? Well, I guess they do replace "white males" with "gays and brown people".

    26. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by acrimonious+howard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good for all Americans? 1. Jobs for the people building and maintaining the pipeline.

      Most of this will be temporary.

      2. Tax revenues on their incomes and the incomes of the companies building the pipelines.

      See #1

      3. Moral for people who are ignored by coastal elites and are told that "they need to be re-educated." Not to mention the inflow of consumer dollars to hard hit communities.

      Valid topic, keep reading.

      4. Stop sending money to religious fanatics who then send money to radicalize mosques (you, as an educated person, should be quite aware of this).

      This, while sounding true, is more blind than short-sighted. Think of the people that stopped investing in horses and shifted to automobiles.

      5. Stop sending money (and jobs) to other the middle east and Russia.

      Ok, you probably need more information to understand #4. Go read about how Germany made a law guaranteeing a good price for consumers that produced solar energy, back in the 90's. Out of nothing, it created an industry. Companies were born to build and install the panels. The country instantly became a global powerhouse for a growing industry (despite the same amount of sunlight as Seattle), and it led to a stock market boom. The real estate sector grew too - owners with roofs all of a sudden gained unexpected value in their investment. After so decades of profitability, the effects of a policy going too well are starting to set in and they do face issues, like China subsidies have been killing them, and they now have so much power they have to sell it to their neighbors. So they're tweaking a few things with the laws, maybe no more subsidies are needed anyway. But overall, it's been a huge success, and there's even been less power outages (granted, some work went into achieving that). So, moral of the story is that there are UUUGE profits in being the leader of a technology for the world, as long as you're willing to work.

      6. Reduce the need to "protect" dangerous areas - hence less military presence, less potential for engagement.

      The bad guys would rather blow up a huge oil refinery than a few houses with solar panels, or a couple wind turbines.

      7. Money will flow to Canada and Canadian companies (as opposed to Saudi). This is a general plus dovetailed with points 4 and 5.

      And at what cost?

      Opportunity.

      Not environmental.

      Yes, environmental too.

    27. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an ignored but undeniable fact. If we looked at the real cost if wind, which also included storage, nobody would think it was a good idea. Because it's not. Only morons think wind is good. Anyone who understands the grid laughs at it.

    28. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
      It's pretty obvious that the best way to have everyone in the US prosper, that not only the minimum wage must be eliminated, that all employees need drastic cuts in their wages. Because if say, you are making 10 percent of your present wage, the company you work for will have more money to hire more people, reducing the unemployment rate. That's how jobs are created. The problem of course, is sustained prosperity. For that, wages must be continually adjusted downwards, until finally, no one is getting paid anything.

      While it is easy to say bullshit on that. But to call bullshit, you have to argue that the only inflationary wages are those at the bottom of the list - the minimum wage. All other wages, all promotions and raises have no effect on onflation at all.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    29. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

      Opinions are fine, but facts are better. An informed opinion is supported by facts or logic and therefor has some value. Opinions without anything to support it can also be valuable in that it can open a dialog, but people have to be willing to change their opinions when presented with overwhelming evidence.

      Many have no intention of changing their mind though - that's the problem.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    30. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I think you're a bit off. There ARE Republican politicians who do believe what they say. They're not thinkin about it analytically because they're never needed to do that to get elected. Elected representatives are a mirror of the voting base. If the voting base has a lot of undirected anger because of job loss, then the candidates will get elected by appealing to that anger and often by also having undirected anger (or at least they've articulated a target to point the anger at). In othe words, we have elected representatives who honestly believe that coal jobs could come back. And those representatives are probably taking money directly from the coal companies that have been automating away the jobs.

    31. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Isn't this all about getting Canadian oil down to the Gulf of Mexico in order to sell it to China?

    32. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      You're the fool. The issue is not coal per se. Even the "uneducated, uniformed nit-wits" as you so elegantly put it understand that.

      Thanks for the longer reply earlier.

      How many permanent jobs will be created by the pipeline, and how will the "hard hit" towns be rescued from their hit? The answer to the first question is around 50 permanent jobs, and the second one, In Pennsylvania at least, after the gas jobs went away, the communities went back to the way they were, perhaps a little worse, because a lot of businesses bought into the idea of long term jobs, and incurred debt. In North Dakota the fracking boom is over, and it ain't pretty.

      This is the real issue with things like the pipeline and gas drilling. People are always promised jobs. But while the people who might work in the fields, and have images of restoring themselves to prosperity, and the businesses in the towns who think the same, the truth is it doesn't happen that way. Here's how it works for fracking, and it will work similarly for building the part of the pipeline you want that isn't built already.

      A friend of my Wife's husband worked the gas fields in PA. Here's how it works:

      Disclaimer - I am not against fracking, and it is one of the least invasive ways to get energy, as long as we are careful.

      He answered an ad for a fracking job, and was hired as an independent contractor. He was paid pretty well, but not eligible for workmanship comp, had no health insurance, or other benefits.

      He drove an hour and a half each way to a staging area in mid northern PA, and from there they were trucked to the place where they were working. As an independent contractor, the fee was set, and no day was less than 12 hours - much spent going to the well site and back.

      The work consisted of either working in the fracking container - they look kind of like shipping containers on stilts, and some transported water for ponds to hold the water use for fracking.

      After a well and pad for collecting the gas was completed, they'd move ot the next site.

      But here's where it gets less happy. Towns near areas where a lot of fracking was going on, were in fat city for a few years. The difference in the number of gasfield workers during the drilling and infrastructure process is so dramtic that when they move out of an area, they are all gone. The workers might travel to the new site, but no one is going into the stores and eateries and motels any more. As well, some workers dropped out when the travel time became onerous. Then, after so many wells were drilled that the price of natgas dropped precipitously, the companies moved out. All back to quiet PA woods. No jobs, no people staying in hotels, and spending money in the towns.

      Now I knew this was going to happen, but it appears that not many others did. It wasn't that I was so smart, just had a good memory of a previous gas boom in the late 60's early 70's. Despite my pleas, My wife's friend's husband and her bought a house and a new car. Then after 6 months, lost his job.

      That oil pipeline will follw exactly the same pattern, only the jobs will be fewer during construction, and there will be a few more permanent workers when done because of the length.

      At issue is a government that ignores them and ignores good things (like the keystone pipeline) in order to appease a portion of the electorate.

      I see. Good to see that you know exactly what every citizen in the United states is thinking. And you were whinging about th e East Coast Elites. Brother, I've met worse egoo cases but your's is in the top 5. Once we get past your inability to focus upon anything other than political, we can go into some actual eddycation about this pipeline you want so badly.

      Appease is the right word because the keystone pipeline and fracking is superior to oil drilling in Russia and SA for a whole host of reasons. The pipeline is what killed the Demo

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    33. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Darinbob · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The re-education is a red herring here. You're pushing politics into an issue that is not really political. The basic facts are that some jobs have gone away permanently, and retraining is a good way to get a different job. Anyone who says they already know how to mine coal and refuse to learn a different set of skills for a new job are their own enemies, the people on the coasts are not causing the problems. The reasons the jobs are going away is because the coal companies are automating the jobs, they don't need as many workers per unit of coal. All the political wrangling in the world won't change this, you cannot force companies to hire workers that they don't need.

      The "coastal elites" comment again shows that youre trying to make this political, and implies you believe in the silly idea that there's literally a cultural war going on. If you live on the coasts you will see that they are not full of elites, there are a few of course, and there are elites in Kansas and Wisconsin too. California is a state full of liberals and conservatives both, you will find any and all political views represented. When you make this a fight about "us" versus "them", then you are a part of the problem in creating divides. I know this is easy to do, we're sort of hardwired to always have an enemy to direct anger towards.

    34. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      You seriously dont' see the Conservatives/Republicans basing things on emotion either? Trump won because of a lot of undirected and hard to articulate anger. Ie, the whole "I'm as mad as hell and I'm not going to take it anymore" feeing from Network is all about emotion. Whereas cold hard logic says that coal is a dying industry because the need for coal is declining, and the need for coal workers is declining even faster as coal producers are replacing workers with automation. Now that the workers have been replaced they won't get rehired even if the demand for coal goes back up.

      It's emotion that calls Obama the worst president of all time, not logic. Name calling is always rooted in emotion. Seriously, how can every democratic president of the last 50 years all be the "worst", there can only be one "worst". It's emotion that calls for building a wall on the border despite the net zero increase in the number of undocumented workes.

      Yes, there is emotion screwing up logic on both the left and the right, and both sides are driven more by hatred of each other than in having well thought out solutions to problems.

    35. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Here it is then. A straight up conspiracy to temporarily resuscitate coal mining so the crap investment can be dumped on pension funds and gullible mug punters. It seems the rich and greedy held on too tightly to those coal investments, hence the need for a major conspiratorial pump and dump. The reason why coal will crash, simply to environmentally damaging from carbon to coal ash, it simply is an ancient energy source that should have been abandoned years ago and they know it, hence the need for a major pump and dump. So yep economic and environmental (do I get bonus points).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    36. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by CindyFahnestock-Scha · · Score: 1

      Your points are valid. I think coal is a messy industry, but there is so much of it as a natural resource. I wonder if the production and mining costs will outweigh the "use" and "need." We have to create a need for any of this to work. Now we have pressed particle wood pellets, who needs coal? Perhaps someone needs to invent gas made from coal, that would solve all the issues !

      --
      Cindy Fahnestock-Schafer
    37. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Take a minimum wage argument. Minimum wage has some complexities if you have a firm enough grasp of economics and money in economics.

      It's really about morality, but from your previous posts I get that it's not your strong point.

    38. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      If the propaganda is true, then this seems like a "problem" that will sort itself out. No need for mindless hysterics.

      That said, I'm still waiting for this stuff to be viable on the consumer level. I would love to "believe", but blind faith left me a long time ago.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    39. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are nitwits who only look out for themselves and have been insulting people who don't follow their idelogy of guns, oil & blood for decades. Gerrymandering is a bout the only thing keeping them in power and they're being outbred by those they hate and even their younger generation don't believe in the same things the dying old farts do.
      They may put up a fight but they are as dead & nasty as coal

    40. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, economics is not a science. It's a bunch of people spewing shit mostly designed to make the rich feel better about being rich.

      It is no more a science than homeopathy, phrenology, and politics.

      Thank you for being why we can't have nice things.

      AC

    41. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FACT: "How do we hide the decline?"

    42. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes because Big Coal is concerned with shaping conversation on the pisshole little site that slashdot has become. Tell me more Napoleon.

    43. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, how do you? And what decline are you hiding?

      I suspect you're trying to be clever and you're a retarded AGW denier, though, in which case, you need to understand that putting your "trick" in another paper by another author and referece it clearly from a prestigious and very widely read journal is not how you do it.

      Therefore the conclusion that there is no decline being hidden is the only logical conclusion.

      However, you don't do logic, do you, you dumb shit.

    44. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      economics is utter bullshit, being unable to predict or explain the Great Recession, or even agree on a timetable of events in it

    45. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Opinions are fine, but facts are better.

      What are the facts? Again and again and again - what are the facts? Shun wishful thinking, ignore divine revelation, forget what "the stars foretell," avoid opinion, care not what the neighbors think, never mind the unguessable "verdict of history" - what are the facts, and to how many decimal places?
            -- Robert Heinlein

      captcha: madhouse

    46. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      ...and the Illuminati Guilds, keeping the secrets of armchair creation to themselves!

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    47. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      the Keystone pipeline will reduce the amount of money Americans spend on current products

      Oil price too high? In the USA? Fuck off!
      -Sincerely
      The rest of the world.

    48. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Physics can't fully explain gravity, or the contributing factors to the big bang and time/space inflation. Is it therefore not a science?

      The big trouble with economics, macro-economics in particular, is the difficulty in performing experiments to verify hypotheses.

    49. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      Never said that the Keystone pipeline was the one and only answer. Never was concerned about Muslims in general - only fanatical as$wipes.

      Oil production increased over his opposition and the Democrats opposition.

      by the way I never thought Obama was born in Kenya - and in case it matters I didn't vote for Trump.

      But thanks for showing why the Democrats lost Michigan, Wisconsin, Ohio and Pennsylvania.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    50. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2

      People are always competing for social status. They want everyone to recognize that they're better than you. Being wrong is a bad way to go about that, hence why debate is about influencing the audience and not persuading the other guy.

      Honestly, think about it for a second. Suddenly the deterministic, factual, correct conclusion is "an opinion" so both mutually-exclusive assertions are equally-valid and thus that person can claim to be not-wrong. That doesn't even make sense in technical discussions. Why would somebody pull that particular argument? Why does it happen so frequently in online forums?

    51. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      7. Money will flow to Canada and Canadian companies (as opposed to Saudi). This is a general plus dovetailed with points 4 and 5.

      You want to support our newest trade enemy!? They're stealing our milk and lumberjacks!!!

    52. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      They're facts. Minimum wage increases keep minimum wage in line with the actual purchasing power of money. The job cycle caused by minimum wage drift and correction is an unsightly side-effect. Conservatives don't want to admit the former; liberals don't want to admit the latter; both are true. The objective conclusion is minimum wage increases are necessary for a healthy minimum-wage system, and should occur at small intervals to keep the system stable and avoid wide employment and poverty cycling.

      As for hiring quotas, you realize you can't actually pay wages if you don't have revenue, and you can't get revenue unless people are buying, right? Jobs aren't created by businesses selling; they're created by consumers buying. A job comes into existence because money is being thrown in the direction of a void and keeps bouncing off; we put a worker there and the money starts flowing through.

    53. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      That would result in population growth and a spread of wealth: there would be more people and they'd all be poorer.

    54. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Morality is irrelevant; minimum wage is an efficiency model. More to the point, though, minimum wage espouses a particular goal, and it cannot meet that goal if its purchasing power becomes continuously lesser.

      If it were about morality, we'd have an unresolvable conflict: implementing a minimum-wage increase throws some of the poorest of poor out into the unemployment line to starve; while not implementing a minimum-wage increase lets all of those poorest of poor continuously face greater hardship until they begin to starve. QED, who gets randomly executed because fuck it?

      Your labor force is made of adults. Children don't produce; they simply consume. Your laborers work for forty years--from age 18 to age 58, roughly, although it's longer now--and if one of them dies, you need eighteen years to begin replacing them. That assumes you can pop out a baby, feed it, clothe it, give it medical care, grow it to an adult, and then dump it right into a job without investing any more in preparation which you could have avoided by not killing your previous laborer. The other side of this is we expect retirees to be essentially cheaper than children, or at least we want the full ROI of their employable lifetime before they become an economic burden.

      Minimum wage is a type of welfare. We have a minimum wage and public aid system, which ensures that the working-class at least get a minimum viable income, while the reserve labor force (the unemployed and underemployed--not working full-time) gets aid to keep them alive and healthy. It's spotty, and worked as best anything could before a Universal Social Security became technically and politically viable; now the United States can now end all hunger and homelessness at a $1 trillion reduction in total costs to the taxpayer--without raising taxes on anyone--and so that's technically-better.

      These aren't feel-good moral actions. These are efficiency. When you come up short on efficiency in an economy, people die unnecessarily. You have the capacity to care for the sick, to feed the hungry, to supply the means to live, to stabilize lives; and you squander it, you waste it, and so people die of disease, they starve, they become homeless. The more-efficient your economy is, the greater the standard of living; and the more-stable your economy is, the less-likely people are to have good savings, a good income, insurances, everything to keep them ready for any sudden life crisis and still suddenly end up poor, homeless, and dying of diseases we should have eradicated decades ago.

      We trade efficiency away for moral reasons. We accept more death, more poverty, and more suffering so that we can pursue things which we enjoy, and so we can go through life without living in constant fear. The ideals for efficiency by central command simply don't work; but efficient control through constant surveillance, state-controlled information to shape political opinions, and other means of crushing out freedoms can bring strictly-better prosperity. That's bland and it takes away peoples's humanity, or something along those lines; it's the kind of world nobody wants to live in unless they're in charge--and often not even then. Those are the things of which we accept the costs, although to be fair they're usually costs paid by someone else--most of us don't end up the one starving in the streets because of a little loss of efficiency, so we'll gladly trade it away.

      You can't claim "morality" if you're going to be blind to what pain and suffering you do and do not cause taking your high ground. That gets you such brilliant, morally-sound ideals as cutting off trade with China, condemning hundreds of millions of people to joblessness, homelessness, and starvation, because we think their wages are too low and want to equate Chinese labor to slave labor. Murder on a grand scale far beyond anything Hitler ever did is what a surprising number of people believe would be "morally-correct" and "The Right Thing To Do(TM)", so long as they can stand far enough back from the carnage to claim their hands are clean.

    55. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      That would result in population growth and a spread of wealth: there would be more people and they'd all be poorer.

      I hope you know that I was employing maximum sarcasm

      The minimum wage issue is not something that is a simple "this is going to put people out of work" or Inflation, INFLATION!!!!! issue.

      The country has been in the hands of cryptoconservatives for long enough that the minimum wage has not kept pace with inflation anyhow. Coupled with the fact that many people who might have been working in a now closed factory are now attempting to live off these minimum wage jobs, the crypto conservatives who run these places employ government social services to support them. Some outfits even give their employees tips on how to successfully suckle at the government teat.

      So I laugh at the tools who declare the minimum wage as some sort of cancer, at the same time railing against the guvmint and their socialist programs. To be producers, there must be consumers. The old memes of th ehigh school student or college student at that minimum wage job is gone. Most High school students are too busy with all the activities mommy and daddy have planned for them, and a full time minimum wage job hardly pays enough for an education, much less allows time for the classes.

      Should there be a minimum wage? The Libertarian in me says "Hell no!". The realist in me says it just doesn't work out that way.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    56. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The problem is Slashdot, Reddit, and the rest of the world are all full of assholes; and people like to claim reasoned, weighted analysis of facts are "opinions" rather than something like "conclusions"."

      Unless you used formal logic to prove your conclusions then opinions is exactly what they are. The fact that you are trying to promote conclusions to some higher standard than the opinions that make up that conclusion is misguided.

    57. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " 2) has consequence of reducing the number of jobs,"

      In theory. In practice, there isn't any evidence of this. Particularly if we're "truing up" minimum wage, as opposed to raising it faster than the accumulated rate of inflation.

    58. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by michael_wojcik · · Score: 1

      I'm running out of armchairs to sit in while I solve all the world's problems!

      Oh, shit. Have we hit Peak Armchair already? Can Maker Culture build us out of this mess?

    59. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

      We're not at the limit of potential natural gas production. But as more extreme fracking becomes necessary to extract it, the cost goes up. The cost of wind and solar continues to come down. So we're probably approaching peak natural gas production because it won't be cost effective to produce more.

      The demand for fossil fuels will gradually decline rather than falling off a cliff because there is a large installed base. All those internal combustion vehicles and power plants won't be replaced overnight. We're at the point where it is no longer cost effective to build a new coal power plant and will soon reach the point where it is not cost effective to build a new natural gas plant. We're approaching the point when it is no longer cost effective to operate an existing coal plant where the cost of construction is a sunk cost, but that tipping point for natural gas is still some years off.

      Electric cars are not yet cost effective without the help of tax subsidies, and the charging infrastructure for long range travel is still lacking. Battery prices are dropping, but the price of a long range electric car like the Chevy Bolt (and upcoming Tesla Model 3, Nissan Leaf version 2, Hyundai Ioniq, etc.) will have to drop by another $10,000 to make the lifetime cost competitive with gasoline. At that point they'll still cost more than gas-powered cars but the reduced fuel and maintenance costs will make up the difference.

      Demand for oil and natural gas won't fall to zero in the near future but demand will eventually drop dramatically. Even if we stop burning them, which would be a good idea for the environment, they are useful for manufacturing petrochemicals. Oil has uses as a lubricant. And we might find it useful to maintain a limited number of fossil fuel power plants as backups in case there is a long stretch when solar and wind sources underperform due to adverse weather conditions.

    60. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      Funny, every study on minimum wage has seen negligible if any reduction in jobs. But you just state as "fact" the opposite.

      We compare all contiguous county-pairs in the United States that straddle a state border and ïnd no adverse employment effects.

      http://irle.berkeley.edu/files...

      God do I feel like such an asshole right now for claiming that your rant on the minimum wage is ideological opinion based on economic theory not empirical study.

    61. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Morality is irrelevant; minimum wage is an efficiency model.

      The efficiency model is to exploit the weak and desperate as much as possible so it is indeed a moral issue to draw a line beyond where exploitation cannot go.

      I really don't know why you wrote so much to build a house of cards upon your faulty premise. What exactly were you trying to do with all of that? What's with the weird attack at the end?

    62. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by dbIII · · Score: 1

      implementing a minimum-wage increase throws some of the poorest of poor out into the unemployment line to starve

      Bullshit. That's like those old arguments about workers compensation or an ability to sue for damages encourages workers to permanently disable themselves. You've been infected by poisonous political rhetoric that was old and worn out more than a century ago.

    63. Re: prediction... more good comments... not by GLMDesigns · · Score: 2

      Stop being foolish.

      Even if we had bad relations with Canada they are not actively spreading religious bigotry such as Saudi Arabia.



      Putting up trade barriers is not the best thing. Creating 3000 page "free-trade" deals is not necessarily the best thing either. (And I had great hope that NAFTA would be a plus - plus for all involved.)

      The Saudi government spreading their disgusting version of Islam is a major fu(king problem.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    64. Re:prediction... more good comments... not by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      The latest version on this I heard today was "the jobs are lost, but you don't see them because the cause/effect pattern is sort of backwards. The business owners hear all this talk of increasing minimum wage so they don't hire more people in case their wages will soon go up so the effect is already there under way when the minimum wage comes in - and then you don't see it in the data".

      My response was: assuming your weird hypotheses is true - then we may as well do the increase since whatever job harming effects it may have we're ALREADY HAVING and will have ANYWAY.
      Notice how his described mechanism includes no other option. If we don't raise it, workers will keep demanding we do - so employers keep not hiring if they can avoid it - so the problem happens anyway and becomes permanent.

      So yeah, may as well raise it- whatever job losses it could cause will happen regardless - so we may as well have those with jobs paid decently.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
  2. This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Coal is dead. Helping coal MINERS makes sense, but trying to resurrect something that is dying because of market forces (and good riddance) is the most retarded incarnation of "conservatism" since trickle down economics.

    1. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      We have given them medical coverage for their black lung disease through the ACA (in the past coal industry provided doctors had to make the diagnosis, and surprisingly nobody had black lung disease, now they are being recognized and treated) and they voted for a candidate who promised to kill the ACA

      We have offered them job retraining and a future in solar energy and they voted for a candidate who promised to keep sending them underground to die by promising further deregulation to coal mine owners who regularly turn off methane detectors

      Give 'em what they want, and when they get tired of being abused, send them back down because they have already rejected our offers

      If I seem cold, it is because all of my ancestors were coal miners and WE figured this out decades ago.

    2. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by TWX · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately it's expensive to help the population of a whole region when one the biggest economic drivers of that region collapses.

      It does not take a lot of education to mine coal, nearly all education is hands-on on-the-job and is physical. A region whose primary employment is like this can let its education system slide while still keeping a degree of productivity, but if that industry leaves then what remains is generations of people without the education to readily persue other forms of work. One has to educate all generations in some fashion or another; school-age children need stronger curriculum. Adults need practical job skills, and need to learn or at least accept the value of the education their children would benefit from, and to be willing to pay for it.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    3. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The currently popular form of conservatism in the US is not about making sense, or even adhering to any sort of coherent system of values. Abortion and all forms of birth control = evil. Taxes = bad. Government = bad. Civil rights = bad. Brown people = bad. Immigrants = bad. Absolutely no room for nuance.

      It wasn't always like this, but most moderate conservatives have been flushed out of office. I'm in Ohio, where the governor is an actual moderate conservative. He's one of the last.

    4. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by ravenshrike · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Coal power in the US is dead, but that has much, much less to do with any 'green revolution' and significantly more to do with the large oil companies entering the shale game after OPEC decided to try and destroy the US shale market through supply shenanigans. With their entry and the rapid R&D into efficiency caused by the price drop in oil, they've figured out how to frack for 20-30 dollars per barrel. That being said, coal is still very much alive in China and elsewhere, which means that properly run, coal mining will be around for decades. The issue is that it is unlikely to support nearly as many people.

    5. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Coal is dead.

      Not necessarily. There are applications for coal other than burning it. The biggest one that comes to mind is activated coal - which can be used to clean up toxins, guide chemical reactions and act as the material between super capacitor plates - all of which are good for the environment. It just depends how it is used. With the demand for batteries in the clean energy sector you could quite easily mass produce super capacitors to fill the gap and have a more robust power grid as a result, without the nasty chemicals of LiIon batteries.

    6. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Coal is dead.

      Sure. Even if Trump rolls back some regs, no one is going to build a new coal plant with a 50-60 year lifetime. The regs will come roaring back in 2020 or 2024, along with new carbon taxes. The worst that will happen is that a few old dirty coal plants may delay retirement.

      Helping coal MINERS makes sense

      That depends on the type of "help". Handouts that encourage people to put off hard choices often do more harm than good. Development funds for Appalachia have traditionally been a bottomless pit of waste. There are good reasons that nothing other than resource extraction has been successful there. Transportation is difficult on mountain roads, and the people are poorly educated, close-minded, and unambitious.

      By far the best way to help these people is to assist them in MOVING SOMEWHERE ELSE.

      Disclaimer: I was born and raised in Eastern Tennessee. I have many relatives there, and all of them are doing poorly. I also have many friends and relatives that, like me, moved away, and they are doing much better.

    7. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      This. I like this.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    8. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coal is never going away... You need it for way more than just burning. It's used in the following products - Steel, Concrete, Fertilizer, Shingles, Golf balls, Baking powder, Perfume, Mothballs, Hair dye, and many many more.

    9. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Activated charcoal is made from wood.

    10. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, we all would do better by living in urban areas like NYC or LA, and paying thousands a month to squeeze our family into a broom closet, and live in a place where the only real freedom you have is being able to choose between a space gray iPhone or a jet black iPhone. Family? Better not say anything that crosses the line in political correctness, or else local CPS will bag your kids.

      Keep your cities. People who live in the sticks may look dumb, but they will survive.

      A friend of mine was overseas and saw what happened to a city when the food trucks stopped coming. If that happens in the US, people would start freaking out in 12 hours, and by day 3, we will be seeing "gritty reboots" of the Donner Party. Order? If people feel like they are starving, they are not going to be stopped by much. Most US cities would be to 1/3 of their population in 2-3 weeks due to riots and crime if infrastructure broke down for any appreciable time. A good example of this was the blackout in NYC in the late 1970s... power went out, and the whole city almost fell prey to looters. Any city, if power goes out, it will become a war zone in hours.

      You can freely live in those places. More sensible people will live in areas that they can leave, and areas they can support themselves.

    11. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative

      The problem is that even if coal is completely deregulated, it's not miners who are going to be doing the extraction. The future of mining is automated. At best this will just give the coal barons a few more years of profit and do dick for the miners.

      But it's not even going to be that good. Natural gas is killing coal, so there isn't even going to be a coal industry by the time renewables dominate. This is a classic "buggy whip" problem, in that there ain't gonna be no more horse-drawn carriages, so there ain't gonna be no more buggy whips. Whatever you think of Clinton, she was telling the miners the truth, their jobs are quickly becoming obsolete.

      And the same goes for lots of other industries. Manufacturing is rapidly automating, so that even mass repatriation of US industrial capacity is not going to deliver the same level of employment that was there even thirty years ago. There's nothing the US government can do about it, short of outlawing automation and renewables, which would be sheer madness.

      Christ, no less than Rick Perry himself has admitted the US needs to stay in the Paris Accord. Even the most pro-oil of pro-oil politicians know full well the jig is up. Oil isn't coming back, and as the price falls away it's impact on the economy diminishes. Coal was the first because it's the most expensive and most obviously harmful, but it applies to all the fossil fuels.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    12. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Warning: heartless comment coming:

      Perhaps the people in those regions should not have voted for politicians who hollowed out the education system, blocked infrastructure development and generally acted in ways that benefited nobody except coal mine owners.

      It's been obvious for a generation that coal was coming to the end of its life. Perhaps they should have looked forward instead of attempting to emulate King Canute.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    13. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by TWX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't disagree with you. Unfortunately poor education begets poor decisions which begets poor education, the circle of derp if you will.

      Come in as an outsider to attempt to help and you're disrespected for being that outsider, even if you have reasonable intentions. Be an insider that managed to get that education despite the difficulties and you're branded as an elitist, even if your goal is to attempt to bring everyone up to your level.

      The best argument against local control (ie, Federalism) is seeing what people do with it. The best argument against having only a central-controlled government is currently residing at 1600 W. Pennsylvania Avenue, when he deigns to stoop so low as to stay there.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    14. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Smidge204 · · Score: 2

      Activated CHARcoal, which is not made from mined coal but from organic matter than is run through a gassifier to remove all the volatile compounds and leave the carbon.

      You do not need mineral coal for this. There are vanishingly few things that require mineral coal these days.
      =Smidge=

    15. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by HeckRuler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      large oil companies entering the shale game after OPEC decided to try and destroy the US shale market through supply shenanigans.

      I remember that meme. The news orgs pushed it pretty hard. But digging in, it just looked like nationalism talking. That or the oil companies were directly writing the script. What "shenanigans" did OPEC play?

      Because as far as I can tell, the only shenanigans was that they didn't reduce their own production. The US increases production, and is pissed off that OPEC doesn't slit their own throat and reduce theirs. That's REALLY not shenanigans. That's actually what's SUPPOSED to happen. Two big giants having a price war and refusing to try and artificially boost market prices through restricting supply. YAY free market.

      And... Do you see the paradox in your statement? US enters shale market after OPEC tries to destroy US shale market? One of those things happened first.

      Anyone got a better explanation for this?

    16. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      It can be made from just about anything with Carbon. In the case of coal the conversion is much much more energy efficient than that of wood because it's already nearly identical to the desired end product.

    17. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      Coal is already damned close to activated CHARCOAL (it's actually called "activated coal" when made directly from coal, but it's practically the same thing, with "practically" meaning functionally the same in use mentioned above.)

    18. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by liquid_schwartz · · Score: 1

      Helping coal MINERS makes sense

      Helping displaced miners would be great and would advance the environmental cause but most miners are male. Strike 1. They are white. Strike 2. They are rural. Strike 3. Just in case any of those were actually a ball, they are largely from the South. Strike 4. And they are largely Christian. Strike 5. Good luck on them ever getting any help from environmentalists who hate them for all those reasons. Politically they are like blacks, they have some legitimate grievances, they have some self inflicted issues, and because they so reliably vote for one party both parties get to write them off.

    19. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a lot of truth to this. I was born, raised, and still live in West Virginia (after some time in other locations), and have many relatives that are, or at least were, in the resource extraction or steel making industries.

      Those family members that were part of those industries, one was forced into early retirement basically, and at least one other did actually end up being educated to perform another job, but most everyone else that found themselves in need of another line of work languished horribly once the bubble burst.

      Only reason I still live in the area is my job isn't geographic location specific, and my cost of living is low here.

      Posting AC to preserve moderation.
      ~OffaMyLawn

    20. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      History is a good teacher.

      The Colony Shale Oil Project was started in the 1970's as a result of the OPEC oil embargo and the oil shortages and (relatively) high prices that Americans experienced through the 1970s.

      The project continued for almost a decade, and when it was about to start producing, OPEC started pumping more oil and dropped the global price to the point that the project had to be abandoned.

      This is all pretty well documented and understood, what questions do you have about it?

    21. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      Did you know they still make buggy whips? No joke. But while everyone on the road used to need a buggy whip, their demand is now greatly diminished.

      Just like shoe repair, mainframes*, and mechanical typewriters. Hell, people still listen to the RADIO. These things never really go away. They just fade and diminish. Become niche. Reach the other end of the batthtub curve. Get reclassified as "quaint".

      *Oh man, I interviewed at a place that was in the business of selling a virtual tape-drive for an antiquated mainframe from the 70's. Every little tidbit of horror they revealed just bumped up my asking salary a little and eventually they walked away.

    22. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      The deregulation matters not. As you say coal is dead. He can deregulate the hell out of it but it's as good as gone. Big oil in next. It'll drag on for a while but electric cars are going to happen because....money.

    23. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      ... no less than Rick Perry himself has admitted the US needs to stay in the Paris Accord.

      He meant the Honda Accord he was using in Paris.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    24. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by drew_kime · · Score: 1

      It's been obvious for a generation that coal was coming to the end of its life. Perhaps they should have looked forward instead of attempting to emulate King Canute.

      Pedantic nit: King Canute didn't think he could hold back the tide. He was making a point to the people making unreasonable demands.

      --
      Nope, no sig
    25. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 4, Funny

      Did you know they still make buggy whips? No joke. But while everyone on the road used to need a buggy whip, their demand is now greatly diminished.

      Because they're ineffective. Have you ever tried whipping a buggy? Has no effect; they just sit there and take it.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    26. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      Yes, they CAN do it, but there is no reason to do it.

      And mineral coal is not that "close" - it contains a lot of impurities (eg heavy metals, sulfur) which makes it unsuitable for water filtration and battery electrodes in your list of examples.

      We don't need coal anymore. When - not if - all the coal is gone, we have it covered.
      =Smidge=

    27. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in the US manufacture of opioids comes from Coal Tar.

      This was intended to support a global war on heroin by allowing for the complete eradication of poppies.

      The policy was not effective, but still in effect to this day

    28. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what's strange is, I was in Cleveland during the 2003 blackout, and I don't remember looting or violence going on?

    29. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come in as an outsider to attempt to help and you're disrespected for being that outsider, even if you have reasonable intentions. Be an insider that managed to get that education despite the difficulties and you're branded as an elitist,

      When it is that bad, the solution is "good riddance" and mass starvation. Talk about ungrateful . . .

    30. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Pedantic nit: King Canute didn't think he could hold back the tide. He was making a point to the people making unreasonable demands.

      Yeah, I knew that, but the image that is raised by invoking Canute is that of someone trying and failing to hold back the inevitable.

      Sometimes, the literal truth just isn't important.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    31. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but those uses are not going to take anywhere near as much coal as burning it for electricity production did in the past, and that's what some people are concerned

    32. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Since when did it become the job of environmentalists to help coal miners? Not seeing your logic here. You could just as easily complain that those darned coal miners never help environmentalists.

    33. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coal is not dead.

      Energy Density + Cost = second best energy source available after nuclear.

      Coal will make a big come back based purely on these factors.

    34. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Manufacturing is rapidly automating

      Fortunately, we import shitloads of things from China. It's cheaper than making it in America, and we have the Americans make other shit that's more-expensive to make elsewhere. That's trade advantage.

      Suddenly: mass-automation, cheaper to make in America.

      Well. That's a nice economy you've got there, China. Too bad somebody decided to come along and fuck it up by moving all the stuff you've been exporting to local factories staffing like 10 people to your 500, shipping via self-driving electric lorries, and leaving you with a sudden 27% upsurge in unemployment.

      Seems we were exporting knowledge. IT services, business logistics. Also a whole hell of a lot of food, because you can automate a farm, but it costs a hell of a lot more to simulate climate than to just live there. That doesn't just magic away overnight. Sucks to be you!

    35. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      Christ, no less than Rick Perry himself has admitted the US needs to stay in the Paris Accord. Even the most pro-oil of pro-oil politicians know full well the jig is up. Oil isn't coming back, and as the price falls away it's impact on the economy diminishes. Coal was the first because it's the most expensive and most obviously harmful, but it applies to all the fossil fuels.

      What does the Paris Accord actually do to alter warming? Using the IPCC models, following all of the CO2 reductions set forth in the Paris Accord, the warming will be 0.1C less compared to business-as-usual by the year 2100. It's just a feel-good law so we can all pat ourselves on the back and act smug. I'm not saying this because I'm against renewable energy, I'm saying this because I believe we need much more aggressive targets and the Paris Accord is so weak that we may as well not have it. It's probably doing more harm than good if people are able to point to it as some great thing.

      http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/barbara-hollingsworth/climatologist-despite-hype-paris-climate-accord-doesnt-really-do

    36. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the people in those regions should not have voted for politicians who hollowed out the education system

      There wasn't anyone else on their ballot.

      Both parties at the state level were behaving the same in regards to coal and wanting to cut spending. The differences were relatively slight, such as just how much spending to cut. With every close politician humming mostly the same toon, it's not at all surprising they would chose a presidential candidate that fit what every other politician, the local media, and their unofficial leaders have been telling them.

      You can't blame people for failing to vote for a candidate that is not on their ballot.

    37. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      The problem is the people of that region got poorer; literally every other American got richer.

      That means the middle- and lower-class money purchasing coal power moved to purchasing oil and natural gas power (this is why the oil companies are so damned rich; everything goes back to energy, and their huge profits are actually... pretty small, really, just that being a pretty small portion of fucking everything).

      That means a bunch of other jobs are supported by the money that used to support the coal miners.

      So who is entitled to their livelihood? The people on the wrong side of progress (because they were in the right place at the right time), or literally every other person, with special emphasis on people whose current employment is based in being further along in the path of progress?

      Remember when people died of low-grade diseases, running water was too expensive to implement, and an iron railroad cost more than a decade of the entire world's GDP? Remember when everyone had one set of clothing because a shirt required 479 labor-hours (thus priced at 479 hours of wage) in total to make rather than 1.91? (1.91 hours at $3.20/hr Chinese labor, including wage and social insurance taxes, all the way up to coming out of the factory--excluding the 6 cents of shipping to the US, the several dollars of shipping domestically through distribution centers to the retail center, and the 0.83 cents per item for a cashier at 980 item scans per hour.)

      Technical progress--the reduction of labor-hours invested in producing a thing--means some people get displaced out of their jobs along the way. It also means everyone who has an income can now buy those things with less of their income. That's how we got clean, running water and sewage management instead of cholera and plagues. That increase in wealth is what raises the poor up generation after generation--they're still poor, and yet they're a lot better off than middle-class a hundred years ago.

      I keep saying this: this is why we have welfare. It's also how we have welfare. It's too expensive to take care of displaced workers with nice things like unemployment insurance when everyone needs 95% of their income to survive, because you can't take another 6% without a bunch of people starving to death. On the other hand, "an entire industry collapsed" is a nice sob story that manages to ignore "a lot of cities are dirt-poor ghettos where people struggle to get by": you get to claim that, somehow, these poor people were wronged, and are more-important than those poor people. You also get to ignore that other people who were poor are now rich--or at least that some blown-out shithole in Washington became a technical empire with $170k salaries while Detroit became a crippled ghost town with rusted-out factories.

      That's the way the world works. It's a constant net-gain, but it has voltage potential. Why do you think I've been after a Universal Social Security since it became technically-possible in 2013?

    38. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      large oil companies entering the shale game after OPEC decided to try and destroy the US shale market through supply shenanigans.

      I remember that meme. The news orgs pushed it pretty hard. But digging in, it just looked like nationalism talking. That or the oil companies were directly writing the script. What "shenanigans" did OPEC play?

      Because as far as I can tell, the only shenanigans was that they didn't reduce their own production. The US increases production, and is pissed off that OPEC doesn't slit their own throat and reduce theirs. That's REALLY not shenanigans. That's actually what's SUPPOSED to happen. Two big giants having a price war and refusing to try and artificially boost market prices through restricting supply. YAY free market.

      And... Do you see the paradox in your statement? US enters shale market after OPEC tries to destroy US shale market? One of those things happened first.

      Anyone got a better explanation for this?

      Short answer is natural gas kills coal.

      Burning oil has always been minority of US power mix. But fracking has made shale CH4 gas cheap; and US is awash in it and actually enjoys lower price than world benchmark because no export terminals to ship it overseas.

      Operationally, CH4 power plants also use gas turbines, which can be turned on/off much easier than a coal boiler, making them dynamic for market power but still at scale enough for baseload (something no other energy tech can presently do at scale). Not to mention CH4 combustion produces 50/50 mix of CO2 and water vapor, not so different than a mammal exhaling. All in all, CH4 is superior fuel with only nuclear as technological long-term competitor for configurable baseload power.

    39. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by argStyopa · · Score: 2, Informative

      "something that is dying because of market forces"
      I'm not sure that's /precisely/ true? Market forces?

      Coal is dying because of massive government investment and subsidies compared to the other industries.

      As much as we'd like to simply 'declare' that coal is dead, the only reason we can afford the other technologies is ... because we're staggeringly wealthy and can afford to blow money on them.

      "U.S. Energy Information Administration data shows that:
      - solar energy was subsidized at $231.21 per megawatt hour
      - wind at $35.33 per megawatt hour
      - coal at $0.53 per mwh
      - natural gas/petroleum at $0.67 per mwh
      - hydroelectric power $1.47 per mwh
      - nuclear power $2.10 per mwh"

      https://wattsupwiththat.com/20...

      --
      -Styopa
    40. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      There wasn't anyone else on their ballot.

      What has happened is that the voters have allowed the center of politics to move far right. By always voting for the far right candidates, they have sent a message to candidates and those who provide financial support to the candidates that moving to the right is the only way to get elected.

      The voters had choices. They chose to elect the people who wanted to destroy their education and other systems. Screw them.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    41. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by liquid_schwartz · · Score: 1
      I get that targeting coal miners personally isn't a goal of environmentalists, it's just a happy coincidence that the people impacted are also a group generally disliked by environmentalists. However if environmentalists can get past the schadenfreude and think more in terms of win win then both groups could benefit. If coal miners didn't have such a vested interest with little path out then there would be less objection regarding coal going away. Coal going away is a goal of environmentalists isn't it? Part of the all renewable utopia? To help move that along you would be advised to help the people upended by that.

      A fair bit of what's wrong with America today could be described as too little compromise and too much my way or the highway. If it wasn't for my way or the highway agendas at the national level few would care who was on the Supreme Court for example.

    42. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Plummeting voter turnout indicates that isn't the only way to get elected.

      However, it is the only way to get elected and make a giant pile of money at the same time.

    43. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Really? What more expensive shit are we making here?

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    44. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by losfromla · · Score: 1

      With a 4 hour drive we could be out of the city, not sure why you assume we are stuck here.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    45. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Solandri · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You probably missed it because you were only looking for examples of OPEC reducing production. Shale oil used to cost around $80-$100/bbl to extract. As long as the price of oil remained below that price, extracting shale oil was economically unfeasible and oil companies threw just a token amount of money into its R&D just to keep it ready on the back burner. So OPEC was trying to keep the price of oil high, but below that $100/bbl threshold. When the price of oil did drift over $100/bbl, OPEC increased production to try to bring the price back below that threshold, keeping shale oil borderline unfeasible.

      I think what OPEC (and everyone else) missed was that you don't just get oil from shale oil. You get natural gas too. And that natural gas is what's turned out to be a bonanza, leading it to surpass coal, and threatening to pass oil as the leading fossil fuel. It's driven further shale oil extraction R&D (I believe its cost is well under $50/bbl now). So at this point OPEC is along for the ride just like everyone else.

    46. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately it's expensive to help the population of a whole region when one the biggest economic drivers of that region collapses.

      It does not take a lot of education to mine coal, nearly all education is hands-on on-the-job and is physical. A region whose primary employment is like this can let its education system slide while still keeping a degree of productivity, but if that industry leaves then what remains is generations of people without the education to readily persue other forms of work. One has to educate all generations in some fashion or another; school-age children need stronger curriculum. Adults need practical job skills, and need to learn or at least accept the value of the education their children would benefit from, and to be willing to pay for it.

      If the can dig coal they can dig ditches for fiber lines, or municipal pipes.
      Why don't we put them to work fixing Flint MI's water or upgrading our telecommunications networks?

    47. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      Buggy whips, bah! I make well engineered whips that are guaranteed to be completely bug free. They cost a fortune, but they're worth every penny.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    48. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ewww... dream... on. This is so silly, no idea wheter to cry or laugh.

    49. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your vision of political standards is very short on a historical basis. The principles of almost all politicians today are far to the left of what was centrist 150 years ago. The trend to universal theft was reversed only once in that period, during the Coolidge administration.

    50. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coal is still the best material for making steel from iron.

    51. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      I would question what year it happened. Because US shale came online in 2010.

      The OPEC embargo in the 70's should most certainly classified as "shenanigans". And it's kinda the reason OPEC exists. But I think they've lost all control over their members and they can't convince themselves to tighten their belts to try and control prices.

    52. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who could have predicted being proudly ignorant and hostile to outsiders would fail to attract modern industry.
      Let it collapse, they offer nothing to the modern world.

    53. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by HeckRuler · · Score: 2

      OPEC oil production really did rise in 2010. Right around the time that US shale oil production came online. Buuuuuut maybe you missed it, but there was this little thing that happened around the 2008 time-frame known as the econopocalpyse. OPEC dropped it's production because no one was buying and the price of a barrel fell from $150 to $40. Prices went back up and they increased production back to where it was before the crisis. OPEC is indeed just along for the ride. Blaming them is like blaming the weather.

      Also from another chart on that page, if OPEC was trying to maintain a price just below $100/bbl, they did a really shitty job of price-fixing.

      Anyway, the meme is: "OPEC refused to cut production" and that they're engaging in a price war. ....But the US ENTERED the market with the invention of fracking and brought it's shale to market. If you want to talk about a price war, that's like an invasion. I'm just not buying the meme. Some companies are facing hard times due to the low price of oil (WOO HOO! Let the good times roll for everyone else), and they're blaming evil foreign boogeymen. ...Naw dude. Naw. That just tastes like propaganda. Spin. Nationalism. Bias. Dare I say... "Fake news".

      Does OPEC even give a shit about US nat-gas production? Does it compete with their oil sales? ...Holy cow, they ship liquefied nat gas cooled down to -163 C. I guess they probably do.

    54. Re: This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the only thing that is true is abortion is the scourge of the world. all others are not true.

    55. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      It's not going away, but it is declining and will not go back to the boom times ever again. Coal is being used less, and the jobs are increasingly being automated, so the demand for coal workers is going to continue to be down. Even buggy whips never disappeared completely.

    56. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much of the world energy production is Solar? Hydroelectric? Wind?
      Look again at the chart with Nuclear, Coal/Natural Gas.

      Solar looks dead to me by comparison, forget about where money and investment dollars are being spent.

      If we take out the big three, your hippie shit power generation ain't powering my electric toothbrush. (/redneck-mode emphasis added for effect)

    57. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      The Paris climate accord took decades to achieve, and is valuable as the basis for further international cooperation to encourage industrial development without excessive pollution. In particular notice the cancellation of 104+ coal plants by China and India. 2C maximum as target, once achieve can be renewed with 1.5C, 1C, etc. as technology develops to achieve those goals.

    58. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are a fucking retard

    59. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by zapadnik · · Score: 0

      Thank you very much for the figures. It is clear that 'alternative energy' is a massive transfer of wealth from the poor (taxpayers) to rich ('green investors'). If I were an investor I would be pushing for solar with all my might, not because it was cheaper for users, but because I could collect huge rents from taxpayers.

    60. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by drsquare · · Score: 2

      Coal has always been heavily subsidised by not having to pay for its negative externalities. And I'm not sure your link is entirely unbiased, it reads like it's written by someone who wears a tin-foil hat or is paid by the fossil fuel industry.

    61. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      And mineral coal is not that "close" - it contains a lot of impurities (eg heavy metals, sulfur) which makes it unsuitable for water filtration and battery electrodes in your list of examples.

      Do you ever even attempt to take in the opposing side before getting on your soap box? Did I say anything about using activated carbon in battery electrodes? No? Huh, I guess that's because I'm not the fucking retarded one in this conversation.

    62. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the circle of derp if you will.

      LMAO, can't breathe!

    63. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      That's not actually an advantage for Americans. It's a disadvantage for Chinese. The only thing it means for Americans is that the person getting rich who isn't them is going to be an American, not Chinese.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    64. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Coal is still the best material for making steel from iron.

      More and more stuff is being made out of Aluminum, which costs more to produce than steel but which is far cheaper to recycle if you sort it. That's been made cost-effective by laser spectroscopy, which has recently become cost-effective itself.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    65. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      they've figured out how to frack for 20-30 dollars per barrel

      Lol they did no such thing. They relied on proven reserves and easier to extract oil. Nothing more. There's been no major change in fracking practices the past few years, nothing revolutionary.

      What actually did change is that a country that has been storing a metric fuckton of oil has had international trade sanctions lifted. That didn't help. Oil price plummeting and OPEC responding like an Alaskan governor "drill baby drill" hasn't helped either.

    66. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at states, cities, communities that were governed for 20 years or more by socialists, US-democrats, leftists and compare infrastructure, reported happiness, crime.

      And you will notice an unmistakeable pattern.

    67. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by vyvepe · · Score: 1

      His link is probably not as invalid as some people would like it to be. Here is another one: https://www.bloomberg.com/news...
      Look at the chart of the current and future prices of electricity. The current prices per MWh are:
      * coal $40
      * wind $80
      * solar $100
      Though renewables are expected to bet cheaper than coal somewhere around 2030.

    68. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Aircraft, medical devices, plastics, and organic chemicals. Food is also a big one, since the United States controls the largest fertile basin in the world. For that matter, we export a lot of fiber (cotton, mostly).

      We also have a lot of domestic infrastructure work, services like shipping and retail, medical services, and even exportable services like logistics (businesses all over the world ask American businesses how to run a business, and pay for the service). Much of that stuff simply can't be displaced; the high amount of retail and shipping is actually supported by the large amount of purchaseable products we import, since the source of those products doesn't affect how many can be shipped or retailed by the same technology (trucks, cashiers). That means if consumers purchase 40% more pants at the Chinese-import price than they do at an American-made price, there's 40% more trucks carrying pants, 40% more mechanics maintaining those trucks, 40% more fuel used by those trucks, 40% more cashiers scanning those pants, and so forth. Pants are, of course, a small fraction of all retail, and the increase in these domestic service jobs is 40% of the proportion represented by pants in this model.

      We also produce a lot of oil, steel, and so forth. We also make cars that get sold all over the world. Americans hand-construct heavy machinery like cranes and hydraulics rigs.

      Manufacture is bigger in America than it ever was, and yet employs fewer workers than ever. The same is true of farming, with something like 3x as much farm output since the 1940s yet a sharp reduction in workers actually involved in farm production--all the way up the supply chain, not just on the farm. Other sectors have grown much more than these, however, and so the proportion of American productivity represented by manufacture is actually shrinking, while things like medical and IT have grown tremendously.

      Those are things we wouldn't have if we insisted on making all our crap here at inflated costs. We'd be passing our money back and forth and talking about how we saved the Rust Belt, and we'd be poor as shit because people would be factory workers instead of doctors and computer programmers. There would be no high-speed Internet, no Spotify, no Netflix. We'd look like America 1950s medical technology, where things like fMRIs and cancer treatment just didn't exist, and many diseases were just untreatable. We'd have fewer pharmaceuticals, and we'd get those by having fewer regulations so that we could just fire off poorly-tested, poorly-understood drugs and deal with the consequences of serious side-effects, birth defects, and whatever else doesn't get picked up by rigorous testing.

      Seriously, how do you think we went from a stable 58% labor force participation rate to 65%, with under 5% unemployment, while getting so much shit from import trade? Jobs continue to "go out of the country" and the number of employed Americans keeps growing faster than the number of actual Americans. Why do you think we haven't outsourced the stuff we do make here, when China is begging us to let them sell us more crap? It doesn't make sense to spend $38M on an aircraft you can build locally for $36M.

    69. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      The advantage for Americans is we expend our labor making other things, and we end up with more stuff being bought per person. That is to say: the import of cheap goods from China has made every single American--from the poorest class to the richest class--more-wealthy, improving our standards-of-living immensely. We would have to pay greater amounts of money for the same goods otherwise, and thus we would live at a lower standard--it'd be as if we were all substantially-poorer--to no advantage to the American worker or the American economy.

    70. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The advantage for Americans is we expend our labor making other things,

      Except we don't. That's partially automated, so we don't need as many people as before anyway. It doesn't help preserve jobs, so/because it doesn't require more labor.

      That is to say: the import of cheap goods from China has made every single American--from the poorest class to the richest class--more-wealthy, improving our standards-of-living immensely.

      CO2: 410 PPM

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    71. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by volmtech · · Score: 1

      If manufacturing does not create jobs then the countries that now manufacture our goods shouldn't mind if we block their imports and make our own stuff. Of course they scream bloody murder when we just talk about it. Manufacturing might be automated but proving the raw materials and factory buildings creates multiple jobs. Just making our own cellphones would drop unemployment 10%.

    72. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not necessarily according true according to PJM. PJM is, per FERC:

      The PJM Interconnection operates a competitive wholesale electricity market and manages the reliability of its transmission grid. PJM provides open access to the transmission and performs long-term planning. In managing the grid, PJM centrally dispatches generation and coordinates the movement of wholesale electricity in all or part of 13 states (Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia) and the District of Columbia. PJM’s markets include energy (day-ahead and real-time), capacity and ancillary services.

      PJM was founded in 1927 as a power pool of three utilities serving customers in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. In 1956, with the addition of two Maryland utilities, it became the Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland Interconnection, or PJM. PJM became a fully functioning ISO in 1996 and, in 1997, it introduced markets with bid-based pricing and locational market pricing (LMP). PJM was designated an RTO in 2001.

      Per PJM's Capacity Construct Senior Task Force:
      * All energy resources receive federal subsidies
      – can have a similar impact on markets as state subsidies
      * MOPR does not examine whether existing resources have previously benefited from subsidy
      * State actions like a prompt siting decision or a favorable zoning exemption may provide more economic benefit than a subsidy

      * Federal policies
      – Fossil has received 65% of federal support to date versus less than 3% for wind

      * Portfolio standards include:
      – Coal: mine methane (PA, IN); waste coal (PA); advanced coal (IN, PA, MI)
      – Natural Gas (IN)
      – Nuclear (IN, OH)
      – CHP & Cogen (OH, NC, IN, MI, OH)
      – Landfill gas (DC, DE, IL, MD, MI, NC, PA, VA)
      – Waste-to-energy (MD, MI, IN, NJ, OH, PA)
      – New, retrofitted or repowered generating facility (OH)
      – Waste from animal, ag operations (DE, IL, IN, MD, OH); industrial energy recovery (IN); paper and wood industries (PA)

      * State funding for coal (KY)
      – R&D funding
      – Mining workforce development and job training
      * Tax breaks
      – Review is complex, limited in scope
      * OECD assessed 3 states within PJM
      * Tax breaks for coal, petroleum, natural gas (KY, PA, WV)
      * OH – tax breaks for natural gas, coal, all fuels
      * PA – tax credits for waste coal generation and natural gas infrastructure
      – Indicates conventional energy may be a significant beneficiary of tax breaks

      * Tax credits/other incentives to attract/retain industries
      – Coal: Clean Coal Power Operations ($550m, KY, 2008); Kentucky Syngas ($250m, KY, 2007); Duke Energy ($204m, IN, 2006; Cash Creek Generation ($150m, KY, 2008); Secure Energy Inc. ($85m, KY, 2011)
      – Petroleum: Marathon Petroleum ($186m, MI, 2007; $78m, OH, 2011)
      – Natural gas: Dominion Resources ($506m, MD, 2013)

      * Fossil fuel transportation subsidies

    73. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      You're right, you said "super capacitor plates" which is not entirely the same thing, but the same principle still applies: For high tech applications, purity is critical, and mineral coal is not pure.

      Do you ever abstain from trying to torpedo a discussion you're losing by calling the other person a retard?
      =Smidge=

    74. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Large oil didn't enter the shale market. It's a large market of many smaller companies.

    75. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      The Paris climate accord took decades to achieve, and is valuable as the basis for further international cooperation to encourage industrial development without excessive pollution. In particular notice the cancellation of 104+ coal plants by China and India. 2C maximum as target, once achieve can be renewed with 1.5C, 1C, etc. as technology develops to achieve those goals.

      Can we really credit the Paris accord with any of those accomplishments? The shift away from coal seems to be due to an increase in the levelized energy cost of electricity from coal. I suspect those economic forces have more to do with it than the Paris accord. This reminds me of the DOE's sunshot program which promised to lower the cost of solar energy and later took credit when massive investment into manufacturing technology and R&D from the industry drove down the module cost. I'm just saying, it's not safe to assume that correlation between a government program's goals and outcomes imply causation.

    76. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      When a government program's goals are explicitly to encourage changes in private industry behavior, and the private industry then responds in a way that it previously had not and in comparison had ignored for decades, then yes, that is the success of the program. The same case applies to the Paris accord, wherein nationally driven research from the early stages has born fruit in successful changes to development plans as it is finally ratified and entered into force. Notice the targets for ratification and enforcement are strict, and the time line was very long.

    77. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      You are correct. Following this logic, poor folk in blighted inner city communities also chose their path by electing politicians who catered to them via pretty words--but instituted no real, possibly painful to their lifestyle, reform.

    78. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oddly enough, that's a very Ayn Rand statement.

    79. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      You're right, you said "super capacitor plates" which is not entirely the same thing, but the same principle still applies: For high tech applications, purity is critical, and mineral coal is not pure.

      Firstly, I said "between super capacitor plates," massive difference. Secondly, I've built super capacitors out of activated coal and I know you're full of shit.

    80. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      One could argue that these cancellations are merely the continuation of a previously existing trend of power moving away from coal. In fact, your China article doesn't mention Paris at all, and the India one specifically says they cancelled the plants before joining the accord. In all likelihood, these cancellations are more due to economic trends. Coal is not cheap anymore. Environmentalists love taking credit for market trends. See for example the solar learning curve, higher efficiency electronics, reductions in packaging waste, improvements in fuel economy for cars, etc etc. Every single one of these trends is first and foremost about improving profits and making a better product for consumers. Capitalism and clever engineers deserve the credit for these trends, not politicians.

    81. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      Only if you are willfully ignorant of context and history. Where did the "trend" come from? These are development decisions made by state governments with decades of emphasis on heavy industry at lowest cost, and to the exclusion of every other priority. The fact that China and India are acting now shows that there is an alternative which is cheaper and brings other benefits, those highlighted in the respective articles. Investigate and you can find direct links discussing the relationship with the Paris, but the basis in real physical improvements is more concrete demonstrating the benefits derived from it. Technology doesn't develop by itself, it requires careful cultivation with research funding which was made available due to the same pressures which led to the predecessor in Kyoto and eventually the Paris accord.

    82. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      Only if you are willfully ignorant of context and history. Where did the "trend" come from?

      Mainly from developments outside of coal that lead to cheaper oil and natural gas prices. That's mostly what's replacing coal. Unless we're talking about solar, then the trend started in the 1970's when panels started being manufactured. You can pretty cleanly follow the cost learning curve as supply chains became more developed, efficiency rose, and manufacturing became more streamlined. We really have engineers to thank for all of this and the DOE for some early stage work, but it certainly began far earlier than the Paris accord, which has had no impact on the slope of the solar cost learning curve. Go ahead, check.

      These are development decisions made by state governments with decades of emphasis on heavy industry at lowest cost, and to the exclusion of every other priority.

      Yes, that's right. They chose the cheapest option and it wasn't coal. Paris accord had nothing to do with it. That's exactly what I said.

      The fact that China and India are acting now shows that there is an alternative which is cheaper and brings other benefits, those highlighted in the respective articles.

      The fact that they are acting now reflects the shift in the cost of coal vs other energy sources. Again, thank an engineer.

      Investigate and you can find direct links discussing the relationship with the Paris, but the basis in real physical improvements is more concrete demonstrating the benefits derived from it.

      I can find no such direct links. If you have found them, please post a link. The "basis in real physical improvements" has been due to massive investment in infrastructure by corporations, consumers, and stakeholders. We can thank the NSF and DOE for providing seed funding, but essentially all of the new technology that's improved natural gas and solar tech has been thanks to talented engineers and privately invested funds. Don't get me wrong, this is a good thing. It shows that private citizens are not patient enough to rely on their government to fix every single problem.

      Technology doesn't develop by itself, it requires careful cultivation with research funding which was made available due to the same pressures which led to the predecessor in Kyoto and eventually the Paris accord.

      Research funding to be dispersed by the government... Yeah. Don't get me wrong, I'm all for government funding of research, but I'm pretty sure that dollars left in the pocket of private investors and companies like First Solar, Tesla, and Sunpower would be more productive than dollars offered up to the government. Also, keep in mind we've offered seed funding to green tech from a time that predates the Paris accord.

    83. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn economics. Increasing cost of manufacturing finished goods increases their prices and limits the available market. Meaning less profit for all. Idiot.

    84. Re:This is retarded conservatism to help 'coal' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are denying how governments work. You're wrong. Read over this thread again and try to learn something about the world. Skimming quotes and then misinterpreting them in absence of context is what made you so ignorant. Learn how to read better. That skill will let you do more in life.

  3. Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Of the impacts on coal, regulations are at best 2-3 percent. No matter what some Red states may do, there are carbon taxes worldwide, and you either pay them at home (and invest in the local economy, like job retraining) or you pay them at the endpoint country (where they will just build more solar and wind and laugh at you).

    Tough.

    Adapt. Fossil fuels are over. They're too expensive.

    Corporations know this. They're building more solar and wind for their new plants.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    1. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Coal accounts for over 40% of electric generation in the US. Solar is less than 1% and wind is about 5%. Coal is not going anywhere.

    2. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As opposed to wind and solar farms where the cost of energy is subsidized to make it artificially cheaper than coal?

    3. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by s.petry · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Great, then the market will kill off coal and we don't need propagandists or Government regulation forcing behavior. Obama and Hillary said flat out that they were putting Coal out of business by regulation and taxes, which we know as tyranny.

      I have no problem with the best solution winning, but I certainly have a problem with Government agencies full of unaccountable appointees deciding who wins and loses.

      Did anyone get a check back from Obama after the Solyndra bail-out fiasco? Nope. As with all of these interventionist policies, the only people who made money off the tax payer were cronies who voted for them. The Government sucks at picking winners and losers among themselves, let alone a business.

      As to TFA's claim, if cheap energy is here why have my rates gone considerably higher, triple in December/Jan/Feb as most Californian's saw? Come tell me what will and won't work when you get back to planet Earth.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    4. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this were true, then removing regulations will simply allow the coal mines to do their job; AND, if no one needs their coal, they will simply fade into oblivion. Wake up dude, coal isn't going anywhere, and where theirs a market (aka, where coal makes financial sense over a greener alternative), it will continue to thrive.
      However, like everything, if a technology comes along to supplant it, in this case, the cost of greener alternatives is lower than coal, it'll simply dwindle and fade over time, with absolutely no need for liberals trying to regulate the crap out of it.

    5. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's less than 40% now, but it won't be going anywhere because it's expensive to replace and solar/wind can't make that amount of generation. Natural gas combined cycle plants will be replacing coal eventually.

      The article is way wrong. Gas and oil are not at peak production. That claim has been made every year since the 1960s. It's false. O&G production will be around for the next century.

    6. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, yeah. Do you actually believe what you are saying?

    7. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      It's 2017, not 2000. They're cheaper now.

      You keep thinking this is some debate you're going to win. But the market cares nothing for your failed ideology. It responds to signals.

      And coal is too expensive. Renewables are cheaper.

      Removing renewables will only increase your unit cost of energy. It won't create more US jobs. It won't even stop the coal firms from failing.

      Fun Fact: I participated in the IPOs of many energy firms, including Peabody (coal). I'm just telling you the truth they don't want you to hear.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    8. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah....no. Coal is currently about 30% of electric generation (~400 plants) and falling, down from almost 50% in 2008. Meanwhile natural gas is 34%, about 1,800 plants.

    9. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

      You correctly arrived at one response, that nothing you do now will change the inevitable failure of coal.

      You incorrectly think that market failures for growing new energy are unusual. The major thing that kept renewables down for so long was access to capital. When most nations and corporations started investing capital in renewables, costs dropped. It's how capitalism works.

      As to your own rates, that's probably because you haven't taken control of your own energy production, and built your own renewables, like a true capitalist would. You probably depend on Big Government for your energy supply for the most part.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    10. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See numbers in 8 years from now.

    11. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Layzej · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Coal accounts for over 40% of electric generation in the US

      That was once true, but no longer is . "Coal-fired electricity generators accounted for 25% of operating electricity generating capacity in the United States and generated about 30% of U.S. electricity in 2016." - https://www.eia.gov/electricit... . If you look at this graph you can see that coal has been replaced by natural gas and non-hydro renewables. Since the renewables are only getting cheaper as the technology improves, there is no reason to suspect that their trend will not continue to accelerate upwards.

    12. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't trust government statistics.

    13. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

      Adapt. Fossil fuels are over. They're too expensive.

      Says the guy whose lights and computer are very likely lit by electricity generated from fossil fuels. Who, if he has a car, is likely powered by fossil fuels or has a battery charged by fossil fuels. Or, if he uses mass transit, it's either fueled by fossil fuels or powered by electricity derived from fossil fuels. Whose synthetic plastic materials around him are made from fossil fuels. Who, if he's ever flown anywhere, was in a plane powered by fossil fuels. Who, if he stopped to consider it, would be utterly unable to function today in any useful capacity without power, products, or motive force made possible in whole or in part by fossil fuels.

      But hey doesn't it sound all trendy and shit to say "fossil fuels are over"?

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    14. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 2

      Coal has been made disproportionately more expensive over the last several years by government fiat, not market forces. Burdensome regulation and carbon taxes have made it so. Until recently I worked for TVA (mostly nuclear plants but some coal, hydro, and combined-cycle turbines). Several coal plants were shut down well ahead of schedule simply because Obama-era regulations made them unprofitable to run. Remember, candidate-Obama promised to destroy coal. He certainly worked hard enough at it.

      If coal is allowed to float without government interference it will be quite a bit cheaper than renewables and much more abundant. Windmills only spin when the wind is blowing. Solar only works when the sun is out and your panels aren't covered in snow. Coal runs 24x7, rain or shine, windy or calm, hot or cold.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    15. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

      LOL, what a n00b.

      Unlike you, I work in a green building powered by 99.8 percent green power. My bus runs on green electricity. My house runs on green electricity. My new energy efficient appliances use 1/4th the energy my old house did and my lights are all LEDs. I own 6 solar panels. I even pay extra to ensure low income families in my city get green energy. And my utility bill is tiny.

      Adapt.

      The world has already downmodded fossil fuels. Your day is over. Renewables won.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    16. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Archtech · · Score: 1

      Er, coal and natural gas are both fossil fuels. And both release carbon when burned.

      --
      I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
    17. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Archtech · · Score: 1

      You keep thinking this is some debate you're going to win. But the market cares nothing for your failed ideology. It responds to signals.

      Yes, signals from government saying, "Here are a few hundred million dollars to do what we want".

      --
      I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
    18. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Layzej · · Score: 1

      You could extend the life of coal a few years by letting them dump waste water into streams, reducing worker safety regulations, etc, but at some point the falling cost of renewable energy will overcome even the most lenient worker safety and environmental policies. The question is, how far shoudl a government go to prop up a dying industry? What is the opportunity cost of clinging to the 19th century while others embrace the 21st?

    19. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Look, I'm sorry you don't understand how energy firms work. The cold hard reality is that private enterprise is literally investing massive multiples in renewable energy of the amount they used to invest in coal plants.

      No jawboning will change that basic fact.

      The thing holding back renewables was never incentives (which totally helped when it was small) but the lack of invested capital. With more capital the cost per unit plummets. Costs for renewable KWhr has plummetted in relation to cost of coal KWhr. That's not going to get better. It will get far more extreme.

      Game over.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    20. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Says the guy whose lights and computer are very likely lit by electricity generated from fossil fuels. Who, if he has a car, is likely powered by fossil fuels or has a battery charged by fossil fuels. Or, if he uses mass transit, it's either fueled by fossil fuels or powered by electricity derived from fossil fuels.

      Hydroelectricity, motherfucker, do you speak it?

    21. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      You could extend the life of coal a few years by letting them dump waste water into streams, reducing worker safety regulations, etc, ...

      Just mentioning that's exactly what some of the Trump executive orders have (re)enabled.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    22. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Er, coal and natural gas are both fossil fuels. And both release carbon when burned.

      Coal emits far more ash and other particulates, which can cause health and environmental problems.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    23. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by mspohr · · Score: 2

      Coal has only been cheap because it has been allowed to pollute the air and water at no cost. If coal had to actually pay for the cost of the damage to health and the environment, it would be a lot more expensive (and scarce).

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    24. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Altus · · Score: 2

      Coal has been made disproportionately more expensive over the last several years by government fiat, not market forces.

      Citation desperately needed. The linked article shows many forces pushing down the value of coal, all we have for your claims is your word.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    25. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama era graphs.

    26. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congrats you have paid at least 25-30 years worth of electric bills to be off the grid. Genius!

    27. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Lol, solar panels are cheap. I buy them for $150. You mostly are paying for labor and permits and you don't need extrapermits when you are getting a full roof replace and new electric panels anyway.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    28. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Citation to back this up (and a PDF of the full study).

      Posting as AC to preserve mod points.

    29. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did anyone get a check back from Obama after the Solyndra bail-out fiasco? Nope.

      There was no bail-out, no fiasco, just a loan guarantee that came due because it turned out Solar panel prices dropped due to even more extensive Chinese government subsidies of their own factories.

      For which yes, there was a check. I believe it went to the George Kaiser Family Foundation, to claim that there was no check is foolishness.

      Actually, the Energy Department was very successful and produced a net gain in money alone.

      Or did you think Solyndra was the only participant? More foolishness on your part then.

      But no, you are not entitled to a check for the government running a surplus on that program, if you want money from the government, buy a bond yourself.

      Besides, you might as well complain that the government gave away land to the railroads and the Sooners. Not that you are, which would at least give you some credibility for history. I bet you don't even know that it was the Bush Era Energy Policy Act of 2005 that started the program.

      As to TFA's claim, if cheap energy is here why have my rates gone considerably higher, triple in December/Jan/Feb as most Californian's saw? Come tell me what will and won't work when you get back to planet Earth.

      The last time California had an energy problem, it was a private company in Houston. I suggest you start there.

      Also since you complained later in the thread, Congress does Oversee regulation, making yet another case of ignorance on your part.

    30. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like my electric rates. Fare cheaper than installing solar. I won't see a recoup for 20-25 years.

    31. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by drsquare · · Score: 2

      If coal wants to live by market forces then it should have to pay for its pollution. If it wasn't for the subsidy of not having to pay for negative externalities, coal would go bust tomorrow.

    32. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The emission levels are different by over an order of magnitude. That's like saying coal and diamonds are the same thing because they're both compressed carbon.

    33. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Those guys touting solar in my neighborhood aren't doing it because it's massively cheaper. They're doing it because it's massively subsidized. They will tell you as much in their sales pitches. They lead with "The gov't will pay X"...

    34. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm guessing just writing that paragraph so overwhelmed your smug meter that you tittered a little, the looked around to see if anyone noticed your eco-warrior hugeness.

    35. Re:Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, my translator can't handle responses from people who think it's a good idea to pay more for energy due to their choice of inefficient energy methods.

      Can you shake your stick at me a bit more, and maybe it will figure that out?

      Maybe if you say something like "Fire good! Sun bad!" it will realize it's chimp.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    36. Re: Total regulatory impact 2-3 percent by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Strange. I thought I was referring to US businesses investing in energy, not what your neighbors are doing.

      Keep telling yourself you're cool using incandescent bulbs to heat up your house so you can run your diesel air conditioner to cool it down. We'll be here spending 1/20th the dollars on efficient LEDs and renewable energy that doesn't need to run all the air conditioners full blast.

      Then you can complain about why you're broke.

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      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  4. And the side effect is safer food by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    less coal burning means less mercury in fish.

    But Trump allowed coal miners to dump their crap into water, polluting it and of course, the fish down stream.

    And while the rich coal mine owners line their pockets with more money, the communities that they destroyed have to buy bottled water.

    Privatize the profits and socialize the costs - including the health costs to the people.

    Yeah. Capitalism. Yeah. Trump. Making America Great again....more like throwing it back decades.

    Coal is a shit fuel, it's outdated, old, inefficient and should just die. It's not cheap, either. It only SEEMS cheap because the costs are being subsidized by the rest of us.

  5. Storage? by david.emery · · Score: 1

    Is there a solution for bulk storage of large amounts of energy? Most renewable sources aren't "uniform", e.g. you need wind to make wind energy, sun to make solar energy, etc. The advantage of fossil fuels and nuclear energy is they don't have that same limitation.

    1. Re:Storage? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia lists several:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      My favorite is liquid salt storage, which is pretty cool, but battery technology is jumping leaps and bounds and there are older methods, like pumped water storage.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "batteries for the grid"

      Right there, in the first sentence in the summary.

    3. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      geographical distribution solves this 'problem'.

    4. Re:Storage? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      For coal, this doesn't really matter - it still loses. To pick up where renewables leave off, you want natural gas (or even petroleum) turbines that can quickly be brought on and off line. Coal and nuclear are not really suited to this.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    5. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there a solution for bulk storage of large amounts of energy?

      Energy can sometimes be stored in the form of water behind a dam.

    6. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      geographical distribution solves this 'problem'.

      Well, except for the laws of physics. There's too much loss when moving electricity over long distances to be practical.

    7. Re:Storage? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      There are a few options, though none is really economical on a large scale. Compressed air storage, pumped storage, or just a really big building full of batteries. The better option might be real-time demand management. When the wind picks up, air conditioners across the country will turn on.

    8. Re:Storage? by david.emery · · Score: 1

      Well... I'm sure there are some promising technologies, but I'm looking for something that has been -demonstrated- at "city scale" or larger. Answering what "could be" is not the same as answering "here today." (Otherwise, I could make an argument for "clean coal of tomorrow" ;-) )

      The problem with dams is that fresh water is an increasingly scarce resource. But there's several thousand years of history using dams and collection ponds to ensure uniform water flows for both consumption and power purposes.

      Batteries, particularly those used in electric vehicles, have their own problems such as rare earth production and battery disposal.

      I'm definitely not saying "it can't be done", nor am I advocating for coal or fossil fuels in the long run. But I am saying that renewable sources will have significant limits until the storage problem is solved -at scale-.

    9. Re:Storage? by MountainLogic · · Score: 4, Informative
      Pumped Hydro can provide massive storage. These are closed loop dams with an upper pool and a lower pool. To story energy you pump water from the lower pool to the upper pool and to recover energy you run water through a generator from the upper pool to the lower pool. There are pumped hydro facilities as large as 3 GW. As these are closed systems they do not have the same impact that putting a dam on a river has.

      Another solution are distributed batteries at each substation. This has the dual advantage of helping with small transients on a branch and, when scaled out, adding substantial reserve capacity for the grid as a whole. The value to the grid in transient mitigation is cheaper than adding more transmission capability so the grid level storage is a free benefit.

      Perhaps the best way of handling renewables is Demand Response. Many functions can be shifted as power becomes more plentiful, such as cooling can be moved from real time (daytime) to making ice at night when it is cooler (and more energy efficient anyway as the outside air is cooler) and then that ice can be used during the day to cool a building.

    10. Re:Storage? by whoever57 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      but I'm looking for something that has been -demonstrated- at "city scale" or larger.

      You mean like this, or perhaps this? Or perhaps this, which has been operating for decades?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    11. Re:Storage? by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      To pick up where renewables leave off, you want natural gas (or even petroleum) turbines that can quickly be brought on and off line.

      Also: If you really are concerned about carbon dioxide, they produce a lot less of it per unit of energy.

      In fossil fuels most of the energy comes from burning the hydrogen to water. Burning the carbon to carbon dioxide provides some, but it's mostly useful for packaging the hydrogen. Oil and gas is essentially long-chain-of-carbon molecules with two hydrogens per carbon and two more to cap the ends of the chain (with occasional tree-structures with the same carbon/hydrogen counts, and the odd ring-shaped or multiply-bonded impurity that''s short one or two pairs of hydrogens.)

      So oil is a little over two hydrogens per carbon, gas goes from about 2.5 (butane) to 4 (methane). But coal is essentially just carbon. So gas is best, liquid oil fractions are not as good (though convenient for mobile engines), and coal is worst, on the energy/CO2 production ratio.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    12. Re:Storage? by Straif · · Score: 1

      Modern coal and nuclear plant designs allow for pretty quick response times.

      The current batch in use in the US may be much more limited in load adjustments but the technology exists and is already in use in newer plants worldwide. For example, German coal plants are capable of dropping to as low as 20% load and can be brought up to max in under 30 minutes. French nuclear reactors can drop to 30% and be brought to max in even less time.

      --
      Of course that's just my opinion...... you could be wrong!
    13. Re:Storage? by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 2

      For coal, this doesn't really matter - it still loses. To pick up where renewables leave off, you want natural gas (or even petroleum) turbines that can quickly be brought on and off line. Coal and nuclear are not really suited to this.

      The power industry makes the distinction between "base load" and "peak load" generation sources. Coal and nuclear are best for base load, running 100% capacity as much as possible. Combined-cycle turbines are best for peak load since they can be economically throttled.

      The issue is both peak and base load demands are increasing. Turbines make great peak load sources but are poor for base load. TVA -- my former employer -- took coal plants offline due to Obama-era regulations making them impossible or unprofitable to operate (or both). They made up for the lost generating capacity by running their turbines as if they were base load generators. The result? Huge increases in turbine maintenance costs, more frequent maintenance outages, and more unplanned outages.

      If the goal is to kill coal you have to replace it with something. Nuclear is a non-starter for most people because of their hysterical, irrational fear of it. Natural gas is cheap but, as stated above, it's not the best candidate for peak load generation. Nothing in the solar or wind column can come close to substituting for any current base load generation technology.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    14. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      energy density say's NO.

      batteries have made little improvement in 100 years.

    15. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1st link, not built yet, unproven
      2nd link same, and it's tiny
      3rd UK has nowhere to build another one, and it's only for burst usage.

      come on, point at a real one that can be used everywhere...

    16. Re:Storage? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      Where do you get the power to run the (undoubtedly huge and multiple) pumps? From the water? If so, I have some bad news for you...

    17. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well dear, maybe you can link us to a reliable source showing us how a 1000 mile HDVC link has more loss than the link between your engine and the wheel of your car.

    18. Re:Storage? by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      2nd link same, and it's tiny

      Really, you see no difference between Hawaii and South Australia? You just killed your credibility.

      3rd UK has nowhere to build another one, and it's only for burst usage.

      It was built in Wales, not Scotland [that's an allusion to the "no true Scotsman" fallacy]. It stores power and just because it is operated for rapid peak load doesn't mean that it could not be operated for backup storage in the absence of wind/solar. The technology is there and is proven.

      As for your "nowhere to build another one", try reading the article: "A 50MW pumped storage facility at nearby Glyn Rhonwy in disused slate pits was approved in 2013,"

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    19. Re:Storage? by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      I wonder what the numbers would be like to build an artificial tidal stream system on land. Build two large holding pools or tanks separated by some large distance and connected by a pipe that is run as straight as possible. Then mount a turbine in the pipe to harvest energy from whatever tidal stream manifests.

      I wonder how far the pools would have to be separated and how large they would need to be. Though I suppose those numbers could vary infinitely and it would just change how much energy could be harvested. I imagine the pipe and turbine would be the limiting factors at some point given that they'd have to handle some very high pressures if the system was large enough.

    20. Re:Storage? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Where do you get the power to run the (undoubtedly huge and multiple) pumps?

      From wind and solar generators that are operating while the wind is blowing and the sun is shining? Did you not read the question, which was how to store large amounts of energy because "most renewable sources aren't 'uniform'"? Do try to keep up.

      Yes, this requires construction of an overcapacity of wind and solar. Guess what. Coal is also built with overcapacity. So is nuclear. So is natural gas. The grid is always built with excess capacity, in any country where the grid is run by competent engineers. A grid with more wind and solar sources may require a little more overcapacity to be built, but it's not an outrageous amount. Much less than 100%, according to the engineers studying the problem. And yes, power company engineers are studying the problem. Who do you think owns all those new megawatt windmills?

    21. Re:Storage? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I'm glad you are so certain of all this.

    22. Re:Storage? by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      Power companies have been using pumped hydro as storage for over production for years. In off peak periods when they would otherwise need to reduce plant output because demand has dropped off they instead run pumps to move water uphill. Then when the peak usage periods hit they can let the water flow back down hill through turbines to provide some extra power. They do this because reducing the output of those plants in the off peak periods makes what they are producing more expensive by lowering efficiency. And it's not just the power producers that do it, other companies have done it to make money via arbitrage because they can buy power to pump the water on the cheap late at night, and then get paid more for it during the daytime.

    23. Re:Storage? by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Advanced forms of compressed-air storage with thermal recouperation are the next-generation technology. There's a lot of talk about batteries from battery suppliers and uneducated pundits who don't know shit about city-scale power storage and can only conclude that large storage facilities are made of big, expensive parts while battery banks are made of small, cheap parts.

      Think about it this way: A battery is cheap. We can just slap a battery onto a power pylon. We can space them around the city, close to point of use, so there's less loss from battery to house consuming the power. We can expand this with the grid, laying batteries out everywhere. That's obviously a cheap, cost-effective solution with many benefits.

      Snipe the obvious technical problem first: Power generation has to flow from the source to the point of use, with a battery in the middle for intermediate storage. Having it close to the source means more loss to the destination; having it close to the destination means more loss from the source. Location of the generator matters; location of the storage facility doesn't, so long as it's "in between". Either way, it matters much less with high-voltage DC transmission, so "in between but a little of to the side by 20 miles" is functionally-equivalent to "right on the pole connected to my house".

      A battery is cheap, blahblahblah, okay. What costs more to build, maintain, and operate: a 1,000MWh storage facility built out of $178-per-cell lithium batteries, or a 1,000MWh storage facility built out of giant tanks and piping for a recouperating compressed-air storage system that cost millions of dollars for the tanks, the pipes, pumps, turbines, and so forth?

      That's the thing: batteries are cheap. They're versitile. You can throw one up on a pole--and you can drive all over the god damn place for hours to get to the widely-spread batteries, climb the pole, bring the battery down, repair it (replace bad cells), and so forth. You can put the batteries all in one place to avoid that.

      Problem is a facility to store a ton of power generation for one hour of run time. I've seen $145-per-kWh cells, and a city of 80,000 homes requires 45MW. That's 45MWh to run for one hour. For each hour of stored energy, that's $6.525 million. If you built a regional storage facility for 1 million homes for 1 hour (562.5MWh), the battery cells alone (never mind any BMS circuitry, housings, or the facilities around them) would cost $81.5 million.

      Texas built a 300MW-output, 30,000MWh (yes, 30GWh) CAES plant for $200 million. Not the equipment. The entire, operational facility. Again: just the lithium battery cells for a battery plant storing 45MWh cost $81.5 million. The fractional cost of that capacity in the Apex CAES is $0.3 million.

      It's funny because people keep talking about batteries, largely because Tesla is talking about making a lot of money selling batteries. Lithium battery grid storage is a giant scam. Tesla makes excellent cars, end of story; grid-scale storage is not a Tesla battery problem.

    24. Re:Storage? by Creedo · · Score: 1

      I'm glad you are so certain of all this.

      Are you serious? You say something as blindingly stupid as this:

      Where do you get the power to run the (undoubtedly huge and multiple) pumps? From the water?

      And then get lippy when the basic design of a hydro storage system is explained to you at kindergarten level?
      STFU and go read a damned book.

      --
      All that is necessary for the triumph of good is that evil men do nothing.
    25. Re:Storage? by swb · · Score: 1

      The bigger problem is that as great as pumped hydro is, there's a lot of awesome places for windmills and solar panels that also happen to be deserts with no water and many are also flat, with no place uphill to pump it to even if you had the water.

      The giant battery farms are interesting, but after 10 years what percentage of the batteries need to be replaced? Because battery tech is so primitive, building lots of battery farms with batteries that burn out after a decade starts to sound like a real problem, especially if it involves massive mining efforts for lithium at 10x the current demand.

      Personally, I'd like to see more done with raised mass storage, including some of the novel systems using large concrete "pistons" over a column of water. During the day (or when the wind blows, etc), water is pumped under the mass, raising it up, and at night the water flows the other way, spinning the pump/turbine.and generating power.

      It's kind of like pumped hydro, but all you need to do is dig two cylinders for pumping the water from/to the mass, you're not as dependent on pre-existing geography.

    26. Re:Storage? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I think it's called peak shaving and is done with natural gas as well.

    27. Re:Storage? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I think it may be your nap time.

    28. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pumped Hydro can provide massive storage. These are closed loop dams with an upper pool and a lower pool. To story energy you pump water from the lower pool to the upper pool and to recover energy you run water through a generator from the upper pool to the lower pool. There are pumped hydro facilities as large as 3 GW. As these are closed systems they do not have the same impact that putting a dam on a river has.

      Another solution are distributed batteries at each substation. This has the dual advantage of helping with small transients on a branch and, when scaled out, adding substantial reserve capacity for the grid as a whole. The value to the grid in transient mitigation is cheaper than adding more transmission capability so the grid level storage is a free benefit.

      Perhaps the best way of handling renewables is Demand Response. Many functions can be shifted as power becomes more plentiful, such as cooling can be moved from real time (daytime) to making ice at night when it is cooler (and more energy efficient anyway as the outside air is cooler) and then that ice can be used during the day to cool a building.

      Effeciency is around 60% - you lose once pumping up, once pumping down. Better use waste energy to create Hydrogen and inject that into the nat gas networks. Eff. about 70%

    29. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cooling can be moved from real time (daytime) to making ice at night when it is cooler (and more energy efficient anyway as the outside air is cooler)

      Uh ... you're correct that cooling is generally more efficient when the outside air is cooler. But cooling also becomes less efficient as the thing you're cooling gets colder. The efficiency depends on the difference between the two temperatures. Cooling water down to freezing (0C) at night (~25C) is going to be less efficient than cooling a room down to room temperature (~25C) during the day (~35C).

    30. Re:Storage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coal has massive storage. As cold standby generation. Never heard you worry about that.

    31. Re:Storage? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Natural gas is cheap but, as stated above, it's not the best candidate for peak load generation.

      Some coal-fired plants have been converted over to gas as their fuel source... fracking!

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  6. Re:Incorrect by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    Do you have any actual evidence that wind farms have this effect? This strikes me as arguing that NASA shouldn't use gravity assist because it robs a planet of some of its momentum.

    In other words, while you're technically correct, the effect is so small as to be irrelevant. But tell you what, if you have evidence that wind farms actually have this large an effect, then provide citations. And no, some blog is not a citation. I mean peer reviewed or primary literature.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  7. If the headline is true... by Nutria · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and coal is going to die, why the worry and fret about coal deregulation (as opposed to subsidies)?

    --
    "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    1. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      and coal is going to die, why the worry and fret about coal deregulation (as opposed to subsidies)?

      Because clean water. And air.

    2. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Because a dying industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers is still an industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers?

      Because just because something is in the process of dying doesn't mean it is harmless... quite the opposite usually...

    3. Re:If the headline is true... by Layzej · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If a town has to import bottled water because a coal company is allowed to pump waste water into streams then you have set up some kind of subsidy, although indirect. How far should a country go to prop up a dying industry? What is the opportunity cost for being the last country to embrace the 21st century?

    4. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because people get sick from coal dust? Because water gets polluted with coal waste?

      Because it is not just deregulation, but active promotion of this dying technology. In Californian and Texas renewable cause overnight spot electricity prices to go negative several times a year. In Texas coal and natural gas generation entities want incentive, i.e., cash, to keep their operations open. For short term we need to convert to natural gas and get rid of coal, but what is happening is old coal plants are being kept online. Texas could largely meet air quality standards by shutting down a few old plant, but for the sake of jobs we are essentially subsidizing their operation.

      And yes Texas does subsidize wind a lot, but that is why Texas is ok while so much of the country is not. Texas is always looking for the next great thing, be it energy, medical, or electronics.

    5. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because a dying industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers is still an industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers?

      Because just because something is in the process of dying doesn't mean it is harmless... quite the opposite usually...

      Have you seen the disasters to our environment from the creation of "green" energy sources like solar panels? It's just as toxic.

    6. Re:If the headline is true... by Nutria · · Score: 1

      If the problem with coal is pollution (which it is), then don't tie it to "cheap energy" like the article summary did.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    7. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is absolutely untrue and you know it. Its nowhere near the same.

    8. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because a dying industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers is still an industry that is dumping toxic crud into creeks and rivers?

      If coal is dieing, then it won't be doing much dumping for much longer.

      Because just because something is in the process of dying doesn't mean it is harmless... quite the opposite usually...

      Are you seriously trying to argue that the fact that no one will be using coal will create more pollution for coal?

      I want to minimize environmental harm. I realize that in the real world, there is only so much pain politicians are willing to inflict on people and industries. So, I try to figure out what policies do the most good for a given level of political cost.

      Suppose no one will be using coal in 10 years. Natural gas will have 4x the use it has today. Should politicians spend their limited political clout regulating coal, or natural gas?

      Obviously the most environmental good that can come from regulations on coal is to ban it completely now, instead of waiting ten years. That ban would fail for political reasons unless it is watered down, so you would only see some benefit in practice.

      Put the same political effort into regulating natural gas, and you will get far more benefit. The regulation will have effect for a longer period of time. Regulating something as its use grows means you get to push users to install cleaner technology from the start, at a lower cost to them (and therefore with less political push-back). If you make rules in an industry that is hiring, you don't have to deal with people who feel that the regulation took their job (whether that is true or not).

      There is a sect of environmentalism that preaches as if pollution is mortal sin. Moral absolutism may make the environmental crusaders feel good, but it is counter-productive in the real world. If you want to reduce environmental harm, try thinking like an engineer instead of a bible-thumper. Amdahl's law applies to environmental harm: To have maximum benefit, reduce the largest source of pollution first.

    9. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Name one superfund site caused by the manufacture of solar panels. Here's a hint, you can't because while they absolutely do use toxic substances their output is significantly lower and spills affect a much smaller area. People seem to forget when you burn coal the result is radioactive particulates. Same goes for mining it.

      Coal has rendered entire towns unlivable. The Centralia fire still burns today! There is no argument to make that keeping it as a primary source is a good idea.

    10. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hey, remember when fracking was the worst thing ever? It still is, and coal is better because it isn't mined by injecting shit into the water table

    11. Re:If the headline is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're in China. Name one superfund site in China....

    12. Re:If the headline is true... by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but that argument was used against Natural Gas, "It's a fossil fuel, it will contribute to global warming, etc."
      Yet natural gas, based SOLELY on market forces , has resulted in an enormous reduction in carbon emissions in the US.

  8. except what youre saying makes no sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coal should be allowed to compete with all other eneegy sources provided there is Some (not overly) degree of oversight. Regulation is no good if its abused and if renewables are overegulated via secondary amd tertiary regulations imi regs on solar panel factory emissions etc. Thn where do you go. A real market allows coal to be sold at the market rate as it competes with solar amd the others. Of coal has met its end then do be it, but on condition that it cant compete with the economies of scale of renewables like solar not because its regulated out of existence. Competition is healthy and there should be a level playing field.

    Must try harder liberals.

    1. Re:except what youre saying makes no sense by polar+red · · Score: 1

      you mean a level playing field? I am all for.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    2. Re:except what youre saying makes no sense by polar+red · · Score: 1

      of course, this would mean MASSIVE scaling back of subsidies for coal. AND the coal industry needing to clean up the garbage they put into the air.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    3. Re:except what youre saying makes no sense by Altus · · Score: 1

      You are implying here, without actually saying it, that coal is over regulated but where is your evidence for that? The article has laid out a ton of reasons why coal is in decline that have nothing to do with regulation what so ever. Plus, it clearly indicates that automation has gutted the number of coal jobs that are created so adding more coal capacity (or using what we have) will not employ more people than increasing capacity of renewables so if its not really cheaper and its not creating more jobs, why should we be so worried about how level its playing field is (which, again, you have shown no evidence for).

      By removing what regulation there is we might temporarily increase the amount of energy produced by coal in this country but that money wont go to poor, out of work miners or plant workers thanks to automation that money will go to line the pockets of the people who own the power plants and mines, all it does is let them squeeze the last few dollars out of their investment at the cost of our environment. Thats not good economic policy, its a hand out to rich people.

      Removing what regulation we have on coal doesn't put coal on a level playing field, it gives it an unfair advantage, letting the owners of these plants and mines make more money while pushing the cost of pollution onto the rest of us. We end up paying for the environmental impact that will need to be cleaned up envetually, the health care costs due to pollution, and even impact on other industries like fishing where many people might loose their jobs if areas are no longer fishable).

      Its a loosing bet and your supposedly free market is going to produce better outcomes than letting this industry die a natural death. Right now its hard to see why we shouldn't accelerate the death of coal, encourage private investment in other energy sources so that we are ahead of the game and have a well secured energy plan for the next 50 or so years rather than propping up old tech at the expense of building new industry which could provide us with a big boon in the future when we are creating the turbines and solar panels that the rest of the world also uses.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  9. Thank You, Obama by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    There's specific things they did poorly, like Solyndra, but overall the Recovery Act investments in solar etc. played a notable part in making solar competitive by creating solar demand and funding R&D.

    1. Re:Thank You, Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could make any market "competitive" by dumping money into it with no expectations of ROI.

  10. Trump knows there's no future in coal by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Trump knows there is no future in coal and it's not coming back. He's basically keeping a campaign promise. People in coal mining country were told by Hillary Clinton what they didn't want to hear, namely that there was no future in coal and, in a much quieter voice that apparently nobody heard, that they'd supposedly be retrained for new jobs. Trump simply told coal miners that their problems were somebody else's fault and he would remove restrictions on coal. In the short term it will probably save enough jobs for the over 50 crowd that they can retire from the mines, but there's no future for younger people in the field and Trump knows it. He's not going to say it out loud as the coal miners prefer to live in the delusion that they can turn back the clock here and they voted Republican and he wants their votes in the future, but I'm sure he knows it.

    1. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by zlives · · Score: 1

      excellent point, he could also promise to cut all the regulations on horse drawn buggies... and keep that promise to no real adverse effects and be able to say look i did it.

    2. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if all the talk from the renewable people is correct then it shouldn't make a difference. Instead of bashing these people how about helping them onto the new economy they were told of so that they have a reason to not fear the mine closures? We've been told that there would be a greater number of jobs working clean energy in better conditions and with greater pay. Produce your end of the promise and everything else just falls away.

      But instead we have to deal with people like you who just choose to bash people with real concerns over their future while dangling a myth in front of their faces. Or are you telling us that threatening peoples' very livelihood is the best option you have to bring to the table?

    3. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by SuricouRaven · · Score: 5, Interesting

      We've a similar thing here in Europe with the fishing industry. Fish stocks are dangerously low, and the EU has reacted by imposing strict quotas - though ones which ecologists keep saying are still not strict enough. This has incurred much anger from the fishing industry, because it's not just an occupation for them - it's a way of life, going back generations, and now they are being driven out of business by what they see as pointless regulations imposed upon them by distant politicians in Brussels.

      They don't seem able to accept that there is a good reason for restricting fishing.

    4. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Altus · · Score: 1

      yeah but wouldn't it be cheaper both short and long term for those mines to hire the young folk? Its not like the union will last long when there are 10 jobs for every 100 men and the young folks will work cheaper (stupid yes, their best long term choice is to head for the hills but if people were planning ahead we wouldn't have so many people trained to mine something that wasn't going to be profitable over a generation or 2 from now).

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    5. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Altus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, if only we had elected a president that wanted to help these people by re-training them into a modern set of jobs but instead we got one who will cut regulations so that his rich mine owning buddies can make more money while employing a tiny fraction of the people who are out of work.

      There must have been some other option in the last election, someone who proposed re-training these folks and encouraging new businesses in these areas...

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    6. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about, whether or not coal is dying, if Trump & friends don't take away the healthcare and pensions promised and owed to the miners?

    7. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if the industry does it itself? You guys act like nothing can happen without government approval and that's what keeps you slaves. If renewables do offer these rewards you can do it without the government.

    8. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those pensions and healthcare are from the UMWA, not the government.

    9. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but she had problems configuring her email server. So we got the other guy.

      P.S. I voted for the one with email server problems. I can at least relate to those sort of problems.

    10. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by jeff4747 · · Score: 0

      There must have been some other option in the last election, someone who proposed re-training these folks and encouraging new businesses in these areas..

      Unfortunately, the two choices at the end were Trump and a candidate who promised to form a committee to study the problem and issue recommendations.....That could not possibly pass Congress making the entire exercise a complete waste of time while claiming to be doing something.

      At least Trump handed out snake oil instead of nothing.

    11. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by jeff4747 · · Score: 2

      In general, industry in the US no longer does research or long-term development. Development, if done at all, is in a relatively short term window (2 years or less).

      This is a direct effect of how we pay executives - their options are worth more if they do not take the risk of long-term R&D. So they don't do it.

    12. Re:Trump knows there's no future in coal by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 1

      > They don't seem able to accept that there is a good reason for restricting fishing.

      Restricting fishing is an inevitability. Either government quotas will do it, or lack of fish will do it. Either way, their way of life is doomed.

  11. When will Trump bring back leeching? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Leeches are plentiful, cheap, and the future of healthcare!

    1. Re:When will Trump bring back leeching? by zlives · · Score: 1

      the problem is the regulations holding back leeching, we need CanDo in Chief that will cut those regulations...

    2. Re:When will Trump bring back leeching? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sure am missing Blockbuster and Tower Records these days...

  12. Re:Incorrect by crow · · Score: 3, Informative

    With climate change, there's more energy in the atmosphere than before, so pulling a tiny amount out with wind turbines will help, not hurt. That said, the sort of wind power being installed now can't be taking more than a fraction of a rounding error of energy out of the atmosphere so it's only theoretical.

  13. Compact, Transportable Energy by jimmifett · · Score: 1

    Gasoline is one of the most compact and highly useful energy sources available. Coal is also compact and highly useful.

    Sun and wind are not. They are a pain to store, huge losses during transport, not evenly distributive. Forever the pipe dream of the ideological.

    For electric to really take off, you either need coal (or other dinofuel) or nuclear. Personally, i'd like more pebble bed reactors.

    1. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your understanding of these things seems to be rooted in the 1970s. What you said used to be true, back then - but it's not today. The technology is improving rapidly, as is our ability to store and distribute that energy.

      It's like the old notions about electric cars. All the prototype ones from 20 years ago were terrible on so many levels, in terms of power, range, recharge time, etc, not to mention cost. But as we're seeing now, that's changing radically. Go look at Tesla for instance. We may not yet be at the day where electric is 100% better in all areas, but it's now only a matter of when, not if.

    2. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by kwiecmmm · · Score: 1

      Fossil fuels are easy to store but they are also dangerous as they can catch fire and/or explode pretty easily. (Yes I know current lithium batteries have a similar issue, but solid lithium batteries should solve this soon. Solid-state_lithium-ion_battery ). I am guessing that sometime in the next decade stations and electric cars will be setup to swap a charged battery for your current battery. With these things humans could ween off of fossil fuels in the next couple of decades.

      Wind and solar (with better battery storage), damns, geothermal, and some nuclear, would be able to solve our current energy usage for a considerable amount of the future.

    3. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      Gasoline requires similar losses in refining and transportation as PV; much higher when you talk about distributed generation. Coal has lower "refining" losses, but higher losses for transportation (and emission controls).

      The future is ultimately in distributed generation, which is where nuclear faces the most challenges. Highly centralized power systems need huge distribution networks.

    4. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      True for some situations, but for example, after trying a lithium ion battery line trimmer I'm never going back to gas. It's as low maintenance as a power drill. The only gas powered equipment I own that'll be replaced with another gas powered unit will be my car, but even there I'd prefer to go electric if I can afford to when my current car needs replaced.

    5. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by jimmifett · · Score: 1

      distributed generation is a fantasy. Solar cell conversion is hardly efficient, and ppl already claim that the spinning of air turbines in the middle of nowhere give them problems. Moving them into ubiquitous use in a city simply not going to happen, and if forced, would be a boon doggle that has more costs than offsets and end up generating squat in terms of electricity. Large solar fields are isolated because of the heat they generate, wind turbines aren't going to work in a city where real estate is a premium. Many will refuse to install or upkeep solar panels, and refuse to pay taxes to subsidize their use.

      DinoJuice facilities can operate 24/7, regardless of sun or wind. Hydro is great, but places they can be used is limited geographically. Nuclear is optimal, but too many are scared of what they don't understand, let alone understand the imporvements in nuke tech such as pebblebed reactors. Take cell phones and wifi, there are nut jobs that think they cause cancer or cause them to break out in hives.

    6. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen people put a match out in can of gasoline, they don't catch fire/explode THAT easily.

      As to wide availability of 'battery swapping stations', I think you totally underestimate the hurdle. Tesla was all jazzed about it not 3 years ago, they showed off a swap station that could change a batter in less time than it takes to fill up a tank of gas...they have now backed off it entirely. The only reason they did it was because they were getting a government subsidy! They actually had (maybe it still exists) a station between the mid-way point between San Fran & LA & nobody used it. Of course the fact that Tesla 'subsidizes' charging the battery using their SuperChargers but charges $60 to $100 for a battery swap may have something to do with it as well.

      Mostly the issue is that EV manufacturers are extremely unlikely to ever standardize their battery packs so every EV manufacturer would have to build out swap station infrastructure and that is costly & not likely to happen any time soon if ever.

    7. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by jimmifett · · Score: 1

      electric batteries are well and good until winter, when they don't perform as well, or in regions where there are recharging stations, but those are mostly relegated to a couple spots currently in downtown areas of major cities. forget about it for long drives outside those markets.

    8. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Gasoline is one of the most compact and highly useful energy sources available. Coal is also compact and highly useful.

      Sun and wind are not. They are a pain to store...

      My lawnmower uses a battery pack that stores half a kilowatt hour, enough to mow my entire lawn with power left over. I can carry it around with one hand, safely store it in my kitchen if I so desire[1], and it doesn't stink or dribble corrosive fluids. Sure, that's about an eighth of a pound of coal. But you can only extract that much energy from coal if you have a gigantic boiler being fed powdered coal on a conveyor belt at outrageous speeds, putting steam through a turbine the size of my house. If I wanted to burn an eight of a pound of coal myself to mow my lawn, well, I can't. It's physically impossible. If I want power from the battery, I just plug it in.

      ...huge losses during transport...

      I charge that battery pack from the grid, which averages 5% loss. Your idea of "huge" is weird, and applies equally to coal or nuclear generated power.

      ...not evenly distributive. Forever the pipe dream of the ideological.

      Now you're just spamming word salad. What?

      Let me help you with that. In not too many more years, I will have photovoltaic panels on my roof connected to a battery bank in my basement about the size of a washing machine. That will eliminate nearly all of the 5% transmission losses and eliminate my need for grid distribution period. Pipe dream? No. Off the shelf hardware available today which will cost me less than the price of a new car.

      ---
      [1] I don't. I store it in my basement, which is both dangerous and illegal to do with gasoline, and simply unthinkable with coal. What a mess.

    9. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by jimmifett · · Score: 1

      your battery back is filled with some pretty nasty stuff, and will need disposing. Your basement battery pack will also need replacing every so many years. Making of batteries is also a very nasty process.

    10. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Socguy · · Score: 1

      Nuclear is not the answer for so many reasons.

      1. People don't want it. Political.
      2. Horrible track record of coming in over budget and behind schedule.
      3. Mountains of nuclear waste.
      4. Time to construct. (even if we were to say that we're going to switch the grid over to nukes, it will be 20 years by the time all regulatory hurdles are cleared and plants start producing electricity.) We now have about 10 years to get the grid off carbon to avoid the worst of climate change.
      5. Terrorism concerns. Nuclear proliferation concerns.
      6. Unless R&D hits a brick wall today, renewables + storage will out-compete them on price anyway.
      7, It's been repeatedly shown that you can have a fully functional grid without them, they're simply not necessary!

    11. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen many a match stubbed out on a solar panel and battery. No explosion. Therefore your Fud about electric cars is invalid?

    12. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      Yeah we'll probably have to keep one gas powered vehicle for road trips for the foreseeable future. No reason to need two, though.

    13. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but your example is quite wrong. Mass-produced electric cars became available no later than the EV-1 in 1996. That one, and perhaps some others, were very useful, managable and well-liked by owners. But - they weren't profitable, or not profitable enough. For more on this, watch the 2006 documentary Who killed the electric car?.

    14. Re:Compact, Transportable Energy by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      " In not too many more years, I will have photovoltaic panels on my roof connected to a battery bank in my basement..."

      I've been hearing this my entire life. At some point it will be true, just as fusion power generation will be.
      I'll believe both when I see them affordable.

  14. Re:Incorrect by polar+red · · Score: 1

    1/we're not even close to replacing even 1% of the wind drag of all those forest we cut down.

    2/ignoring that, if there was no drag of anything on the face of the planet, the wind would blow thousands of miles an hour, due to the continuous supply of energy from the sun.

    --
    Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
  15. Good article, bad subject by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article is really quite good. It's great to see solar taking off like that.

    But the subject doesn't really match the content at all. And what does "trump is building a dangerous age of plenty on steroids" mean?

  16. Coal is the single WORST way to get energy by gurps_npc · · Score: 5, Informative

    1) It produces more radioactivity than all other energy sources, including Nuclear power. (A small percentage of coal is thorium, which settles around wherever you burn the coal.)

    2) It takes more work to mine it than all other sources (including uranium - though it does require less processing).

    3) It takes more work to ship it from it's source to the plant than all other energy types.

    4) It produces more carbon pollution than all other sources. Coal is basically pure carbon plus some nasty impurities. Oil and gas are Carbon + Hydrogen + some other stuff. Carbon burns to Carbon Dioxide (or worse, monoxide). Hydrogen burns nice and clean, turning into water.

    5) Coal contains trace amounts of mercury, which when burned makes it's way into the atmosphere, then rains down into the oceans. Nasty stuff. No other energy source has this problem.

    6) Coal mining has some nasty problems, including black lung disease and sometimes starts underground fires we literally can NOT put out.

    No sane person mines coal for energy if they have any other energy source. All others are safer and better. Burning oil, gas, or wood are all better. Nuclear is better. Tidal, wind, solar, hydro, are all better.

    Coal mining should only be used after you have burned all your forests up, mined all your uraninum, pumped all your natural gas and oil, and the sun has gone out.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Coal is the single WORST way to get energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you need to better define, "better".

      Wind is way less energy dense than coal, so it's not a good replacement. Hydrogen is fine - in liquid form; it's not very energy dense in gaseous form. Keeping it liquid requires cooling and pressurization, which also come at a (in some cases, dangerous) cost.

    2. Re:Coal is the single WORST way to get energy by Eloking · · Score: 0

      This is /., not Facebook.

      The reason why your argument is flawed from the beginning is the very fact that, being the most used energy production in the world so it's certainly not the "Worst" (used in a general term of course). As for your 6 argument, 4 of them are basically about how coal is more polluting than the others (well duh! no surprise there) and you worked the other 2 to help your point.

      But unless you're talking to a Greenpeace enthousiat, everyone here know that your analyst completly ignore several aspect that explain why coal is, for now, the most used energy production source in the world.

      What I like about this article is how it tackle several of the main flaws of "secondary" energy source like Solar and Wind.

      --
      Elok
    3. Re:Coal is the single WORST way to get energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ++

      Earth needs more Hydrogen

  17. Re:prediction... more good comments... the goodest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Coal jobs are never coming back. And if by any chance a couple do, I hope they are all performed by robots. Robots that run on solar.

  18. Coal is a campaign punchline by Weaselmancer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Coal isn't coming back. It's something that sounded good to Trump's fans on the campaign trail, that's all. The coal industry employs fewer people than freaking Arby's. Fixing the coal industry would be like using a teaspoon to bail out a sinking Titanic. Middle America has far bigger problems that the dwindling coal industry.

    Only reason why it's an issue at all is because it sounded good on the campaign trail for Trump's supporters. It's dog whistle politics, not an actual energy plan. To everyone else it sounds like Trump is saying "Coal is the future and will meet our energy needs cheaply and effectively!" Which it absolutely won't. But to his fans, it sounds like this: "Rust belt and former mining communities will get their jobs back and be prosperous again!" Sadly, it doesn't actually mean that either. Deregulate all you want, wind and solar are still going to be cheaper.

    I feel bad for those folks in coal country counting on this guy to fix things for them. He isn't going to. He isn't able to. It'll be pretty bitter when they realize that.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:Coal is a campaign punchline by swillden · · Score: 2

      Only reason why it's an issue at all is because it sounded good on the campaign trail for Trump's supporters.

      More specifically, it appealed to people in one of the regional subcultures (Appalachia) who are often a swing vote. They mostly vote Republican these days, but they've never been closely tied to either of the two major parties, and Trump had to lock them down in order to shore up the fact that his support was weak in other traditionally-Republican subcultures (though he was helped by the fact that his opponent's support was weak in important traditionally-Democrat subcultures).

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    2. Re:Coal is a campaign punchline by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      Deregulate all you want, wind and solar are still going to be cheaper.

      Unless politicians go the other way and regulate it out of business like some states outlawing municipalities setting up their own internet for the town's residents.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    3. Re:Coal is a campaign punchline by Weaselmancer · · Score: 1

      That's possible, but I think it's unlikely. If Trump were to regulate wind and solar into oblivion, local energy prices would go up and the power companies would simply import power from Canada and Mexico where wind and solar would still be legal and still be cheaper. They'll buy whatever energy is the cheapest. If that's not domestic power then so be it. Money will cast the final vote.

      Sadly we don't have the same freedom of choice with internet yet.

      --
      Weaselmancer
      rediculous.
    4. Re:Coal is a campaign punchline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If coal employs so few people, while providing a significant fraction of the country's electricity supply, it must be very efficient!

      (People have a silly tendency to act as if an option that "creates employment" is a good thing. The ideal power generation option provides clean, limitless power while requiring only one person to press a button every third Tuesday.)

  19. There's no reason to credit Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Just as it was a stupid waste of resources to pour billions of dollars into landing a man on the Moon with 1960s technology, the money that was wasted on propping up primitive solar technology may have been better spent on, say, ecological conservation efforts, or re-building the crumbling infrastructure, or improving schooling, or health care, or the search for asteroids, or whatever.

    You've seen improvements in solar, but what of the unseen stuff that never got done for lack of resources?

    Next time, put a man on the moon after developing satnav tech, rather than the other way around...

    1. Re:There's no reason to credit Government by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      That's true of pretty much anything. Typically we want multiple projects going on at the same time.

  20. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're missing the point of a carbon tax. The tax is meant to speed the end of fossil fuel use. And really it's natural gas that killed coal, so you're going after the wrong target.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  21. Solar employs more people than coal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...yet only accounts for a small fraction of total output.

    https://news.slashdot.org/story/17/01/28/0542239/solar-energy-now-employs-more-americans-than-oil-coal-and-gas-combined

    Doesn't this indicate incredible inefficiency?

    (Of course, this is only solar. It doesn't include wind. It also doesn't include hydro, but I've heard environmentalists complain about that, so I guess it's no longer "green".)

    1. Re:Solar employs more people than coal... by Altus · · Score: 1

      And yet even with all those people employed, its cheaper to deploy new solar capacity than coal. Sounds like a good deal to me.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  22. Short term pain. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Free Markets (R) only work in the short-term. It works on immediate decisions by individuals and business - most business (The Japanese and Chinese can plan decades out .) In our economy, it takes government to nudge us to the future. Because without it, we have shocks. So without government intervention, one day, while the rest of the World has been going for green energy, we'd wake up and find us a backward second World has been. Which is the way we are going now.

    See, change is inevitable. It's a 100% certainty. Trying to go back or keep the status quo is guaranteed to fail. I watch the Chinese. They are thinking decades out while we're trying to go back to the good ole days.

    We are doomed to failure with this attitude.

    Let's not make America great again; let's move forward and make it greater than it ever was!

    -Paid for by the Anonymous Coward Campaign. (John Ossoff for District 6 GA!!)

  23. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  24. Make gasoline from coal by avandesande · · Score: 1

    With the cheap methane from fracking we can turn coal into clean burning gasoline...

    http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10...

    --
    love is just extroverted narcissism
  25. Yawn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wind and solar have been "about to become unstoppable", Real Soon NowTM for the past 40 years or so. Wishing doesn't make it so.

  26. Here in West Virginia.... by cavis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The governor is a billionaire coal barron, and he's doing his best to revive coal as well. One major problem is that natural gas has taken over and the coal market just isn't there now. Aside from that, the cost to mine coal is way higher than it is for natural gas. To mine coal, you have to hire hundreds of miners, buy or lease really expensive equipment, dig a hole a couple of miles into the ground, then transport the product via truck or rail car to the buyer. To get natural gas, you drill a hole in the ground, insert a pipe, and connect it to other pipes.

    Then, you have to factor in foreign competition. I used to work in IT for a coal company at the beginning of my career (mid '90s), and in spite of doing $160 million in business per year, we went bankrupt. It was cheaper then to mine coal in China and ship it to our local power plants than it was to mine it locally. I'm not sure that the coal market it to that point yet, but I expect to return to those days. Coal truck drivers here were making over $70k per year while their foreign counterparts were doing that for a fraction of the money.

    Ironically, my office is in what used to be the headquarters for Columbia Gas Transmission in Charleston, WV, but that was bought out last year by TransCanada and several people were laid off. However, I don't work in the gas industry.

  27. Fossil fuels not anywhere near depleted by LeftCoastThinker · · Score: 1

    So called experts have been predicting the depletion of coal and oil reserves for about 40 years or so (google it). They have been wildly wrong. Just saying.

    --
    If you disagree, please post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like
    1. Re:Fossil fuels not anywhere near depleted by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is so much more coal, natural gas and oil for us to mine. Just because it's there doesn't mean we should mine it. Technology has made us too good at surveying and finding coal and oil fields. If we wait until we run out before we stop, we have perhaps hundreds of years to go. And there are going to be dire consequences, if we try to continue mining and burning coal and oil in large amounts for that long.
      Now is the time to wrap up our use of some of these old energy sources and to invest in new energy sources. There are lots of proven options, and the technology around them keeps getting cheaper. It will be engineers and tech companies that are making the big bucks in the energy industry and not mine operators. (coal miners never made big bucks, I would say they got the shaft but that's an insensitive pun)

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Fossil fuels not anywhere near depleted by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Personally, I'd like to leave a *little* of that stuff around, so the next civilization has some way to grow, after this one collapses.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  28. You've got that backwards: Gov works in short-term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The free market is an evolutionary process; it takes time for society to be reshaped by variation and selection into a robust phenomenon that is perfectly matched to the environmental conditions.

    Contrast this with what Government offers: "Intelligent" Design; some know-it-all bureaucrat orders the men-with-guns to begin implementing his baseless fantasies, regardless of how much pain this causes in the short-term or how much long-term damage results from ignoring the selective forces of reality.

  29. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by MountainLogic · · Score: 2

    As a strong supporter of renewable, as the economics of renewable continue to shift to make carbon unaffordable, then hell yes we should eventually tax renewables. Once renewables are at full scale and entrenched they should indeed pay their full cost to society just like an auto plant, internet company or a barber shop should. We are not quite there yet and each renewable technology is at different levels of economic and technological maturity so phasing in taxes and removing supports should be done in an thoughtful way.
    Young disrupting technologies will often find ways around the existing tax structures. That is well and good in the short term, but long term they need to payback for their disruption and yes, that very much includes helping paying for the transition of coal workers to new opportunities. The renewable entrepreneurs who have benefited by this disruption also have a moral responsibility to help provide their resources and abilities to help these disrupted communities and displaced workers build a better future.

  30. Well good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only rich countries can afford to deal with environmental impact effectively.

    1. Re:Well good... by AlejandroTejadaC · · Score: 1

      Coal Industries should invest more in cutting-edge technologies that reduce it's environmental impact, for example: http://www.sciencedirect.com/s... and they must start using small and cheap remote controlled devices for mining...

  31. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well... with the global climate warming, there will be more energy in the atmosphere, and more wind...

    It is very likely that the increase in energy is far greater than what we can pull back out of it, so I would propose that you point is mooted by global climate change

    call me back when Phoenix is a temperate environment and then we can talk about scaling back wind energy

  32. Take it up with the Slashdot editors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The commenters here aren't to be blamed.

    Blame msmash and the other Slashdot editors for putting these shitty submissions on the front page multiple times every day.

    It's the submissions they choose that control what we're allowed to talk about here. After all, if we try to discuss something other than the submission topic, we get attacked with "Offtopic" downmods.

    So when a quarter of each day's front page submissions are about "climate change" in some way, then of course climate change is what we'll be stuck discussing.

    When the next quarter of each day's front page submissions are all about attacking President Trump in some way, then of course politics is what we'll be stuck discussing.

    When the third quarter of each day's front page submissions are all about Uber, then of course ride sharing is what we'll be stuck discussing.

    When the final quarter of each day's front page submissions are all about Netflix, then of course streaming media is what we'll be stuck discussing.

    Sure, we'd rather be discussing stuff like programming, programming languages, databases, operating systems, and DIY tech projects. But submissions about those things very rarely end up on the front page, so we aren't allowed to discuss them.

    Again, if you have a problem with the current sorry state of affairs, don't blame the community. It's not our fault that the editors here choose the worst submissions possible.

  33. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by dj245 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You're missing the point of a carbon tax. The tax is meant to speed the end of fossil fuel use. And really it's natural gas that killed coal, so you're going after the wrong target.

    The current market forces point to a direction of renewables, natural gas, and whatever nuclear remains operational (with no new nuclear plants). That's not a bad plan for the US for right now. However, natural gas in the US is currently 1/3 to 1/4 the cost of any other natural gas in the world. It is exceptionally, and historically cheap. Various people estimate that this low-pricing situation will last between 15 and 100 years. My personal opinion is that it is difficult to make estimates on that kind of timeframe.

    Regardless, if natural gas in the US ever approaches the cost of natural gas elsewhere in the world, US consumers would be in for a very rude awakening on their utility bills. My personal opinion is that we should not eliminate these plants entirely. It isn't wrong to let market forces dictate our choices, but we should hedge against unfavorable market changes in the future.

    Disclaimer- I'm "in the industry", my customers are roughly 60% gas and 40% coal.

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  34. Solar and Wind power dispatches first. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because the incremental cost of solar and wind power is zero they can undercut fossil and nuclear power. The only thing that constraints solar and wind is the ability to transmit the power. This means that solar and wind will also have a market while fossil and nuclear might not. This also mean that no one with any sense should be building new fossil fuel power plants except in regions with transmission constraints.

  35. The future of coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are enormous reserves of cheap, useful energy in coal. They will be used. The leftist teachers running the government schools have indoctrinated the under 30 crowd very well on this subject. But they are misled. Mining jobs may be reduced in the future due to automation, like every other industry.

  36. If coal is dead, killing its bueaucracy won't hurt by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Coal is dead. ... trying to resurrect something ... dying [from] market forces ... is [perjorative].

    This isn't about trying to resuscitate the coal industry (though if it lets it run a little longer and die more smoothly - rather than being suddenly assassinated in a fit of political vitrual-signaling - it will let the miners and their offspring migrate to other jobs, rather than to government assistance.)

    It's about killing off the massive, expensive, and intrusive regulatory infrastructure that no longer serves any purpose.
    If Big Coal IS being killed by market forces, the government needn't bother killing it off.

    It also gives Trump the opportunity to keep a promise to some of his voting base, make political appearances claiming credit for it, and engage in some virtual-signaling of his own (conservative style).

    Remember: He didn't promise to bring their jobs back (though if some of the jobs do come back, or existing ones not be ended as soon, it is a bonus). He promised to dismantle the regulations that had already killed jobs - and give a dose of job-killing medicine to the regulators.

    I suspect schadenfreud will please his coal-state voters, and the prospect of voter revolts and sweeping reforms may make at least a few future regulators think twice before stomping jackbooted on the faces of those they regulate.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  37. Global warming is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coal is needed to make steel for one and many other things too, so it is anything but dead.

    A slightly warmer climate benefits Canada, Russia and Alaska, which is part of the USA last time I checked.

    Global cooling is much worse than global warming. An ice age will wipe all traces of mankind off the face of the planet.

    1. Re:Global warming is a good thing by Archtech · · Score: 1

      Coal is needed to make steel for one and many other things too, so it is anything but dead..

      You mean to say that you can't make steel with the power from a bunch of solar cells or a windmill? Who knew.

      --
      I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
    2. Re:Global warming is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mmm, germany tried that with aluminum, disaster wind stops, fernace stops, everything fucked for days due to solidified metal....

      why do you think they suddenly started building coal plants...

    3. Re:Global warming is a good thing by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2

      It has nothing to do with power. Electric arc furnaces work fine, but unless steel is recycled it has to be made anew from iron ore, and that requires carbon, either by the way of a blast furnace and coke (which is made from coal) or direct reduction, which requires either coal syngas or natural gas.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    4. Re:Global warming is a good thing by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Coal is needed to make steel for one and many other things too, so it is anything but dead..

      You mean to say that you can't make steel with the power from a bunch of solar cells or a windmill? Who knew.

      That remains to be seen. But, back to the OP's point...coal is an essential physical component of making steel.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    5. Re:Global warming is a good thing by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      You don't need coal to make steel. Coke (which is made from coal) is the traditional fuel, but you can also use natural gas... and there's no reason natural gas needs to come from a non-renewable source.

      In fact all you really need is a high purity source of carbon.
      =Smidge=

    6. Re:Global warming is a good thing by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Ok, thanks for the clarification.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    7. Re:Global warming is a good thing by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      I don't think they were talking about coal as a power/energy source but rather as a source of carbon (could be wrong though) the thing is that all steel needs is carbon. It doesn't necessarily have to come from coal (renewable sources of carbon would do).

    8. Re:Global warming is a good thing by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      What if was made by the way of a blast furnace and pepsi instead?

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    9. Re:Global warming is a good thing by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Electric arc furnaces work fine, but unless steel is recycled it has to be made anew from iron ore, and that requires carbon,

      Not to mention that when you recycle steel, you either have to mix it with virgin metal to get something that behaves like new steel, or you wind up with something harder that isn't good for the same things. Aluminum doesn't have this problem.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  38. Government is subsidizing 50% of solar costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Between state subsidies and federal tax incentives the government is covering half the cost of any solar installation. That's the only reason its competitive with coal or natural gas at all. I just had 5 kW system installed on my house in Brooklyn, NY -- half paid for by the state of New York and the Trump administration. Lets not pretend that the market is driving solar when there is a pile of free money from the government doing it. Oh, and of course my panels were made in China! The biggest benefit of going solar is for a $8000 ultimate cost to me I added about $20k to the resale value of my house and probably 5 years to the life of my roof.

  39. Coal won't cut it? by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 2, Informative

    From the DoE:

    Major energy sources and percent shares of U.S. electricity generation at utility-scale facilities in 2016:

    Natural gas = 33.8%
    Coal = 30.4%
    Nuclear = 19.7%
    Renewables (total) = 14.9%
    Hydropower = 6.5%
    Wind = 5.6%
    Biomass = 1.5%
    Solar = 0.9%
    Geothermal = 0.4%
    Petroleum = 0.6%
    Other gases = 0.3%
    Other nonrenewable sources = 0.3%
    Pumped storage hydroelectricity = -0.2%

    So, wind + solar = 6.5%
    Coal + natural gas + nuclear = 83.9%

    Winner = not renewables

    If coal's been on the decline it's only because the Obama administration demonized it and because we had a happy accident of finding an abundance of natural gas. Wind and solar would be nowhere without massive government subsidies.

    Meanwhile, I'm still waiting on those fusion reactors.

    --
    In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    1. Re:Coal won't cut it? by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Nice. I'm astonished that renewables have made it to 15% nationally. Wind already above 5% blows me away.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Coal won't cut it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coal fell out of favor, not because it was demonized but because the price of natural gas went from $10/MBtu to $2/MBtu. About a decade ago, coal generation was responsible for about 50% of the electricity generation in the USA. It can't compete on price now and is too sluggish to follow load effectively.

    3. Re:Coal won't cut it? by Socguy · · Score: 1

      Even assuming your numbers are correct, don't blink or you'll miss wind and solar production passing coal in a few years.

    4. Re:Coal won't cut it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That seems to only count "utility-scale" facilities. Much of wind and especially solar is distributed on the rooftops of individual homes. It should be summed and entered into the comparison.

    5. Re:Coal won't cut it? by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Coal would be nowhere if it had to pay for its externalities. No other industry is allowed to openly pollute the world like the fossil fuel industry, it needs shutting down.

    6. Re:Coal won't cut it? by AaronW · · Score: 2

      If you look at new power plants, nobody is building coal power plants. They're being dismantled far faster than new ones are being built. They're being replaced by natural gas and renewable power because it's cheaper. If you look at the last 10 years, coal has been declining quickly. Coal just can't compete economically, especially given that all of the cheap coal is now gone. The coal industry has been struggling hard to remain competitive (which is why so many coal jobs have been lost). Look at how many coal companies are going or have already gone bankrupt. Coal just can't compete.

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
  40. Right, and then horse shit by s.petry · · Score: 1, Informative

    You correctly arrived at one response, that nothing you do now will change the inevitable failure of coal.

    My crystal ball does not work well enough to say that coal will die. Propagandists make the claim, I wait for what really happens. That is called reality.

    You incorrectly think that market failures for growing new energy are unusual. The major thing that kept renewables down for so long was access to capital. When most nations and corporations started investing capital in renewables, costs dropped. It's how capitalism works.

    I made no such claim, but your claim is a flat out lie. Subsidies have been poured into alternative energy, and this is still happening at massive scale. Take away the tax credits, incentives and subsidies and alternatives would not be able to compete with the exception of nuclear power. Wind requires massive amounts of land, and solar is still not cost effective for about a decade and panels don't last that long. We have certainly seen improvements, but the push to _use_ is not coming from the market but Government regulations and policies. Not Capitalism, but Tyranny (text book definition).

    As to your own rates, that's probably because you haven't taken control of your own energy production, and built your own renewables, like a true capitalist would. You probably depend on Big Government for your energy supply for the most part.

    Energy production in the US is run and regulated by Federal and State authorities. Capitalism is not at play here, though in certain areas you may be permitted to install Solar panels. This reduces some costs, but lacks storage which you would not be allowed to build due to regulation. As with above, this is not Capitalism but Tyranny.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Right, and then horse shit by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Nuclear fission is massively subsidized at all levels. the fact you even claim it isn't proves your own energy bias.

      Markets care nothing for your failed ideologies. They will adapt. They are adapting. Change is already coming.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    2. Re:Right, and then horse shit by whoever57 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Take away the tax credits, incentives and subsidies and alternatives would not be able to compete with the exception of nuclear power

      Were you paid to write that? Because it's not true and any honest person would acknowledge that unsubsidised renewable energy source are being installed now, even in oil rich countries like Dubai.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    3. Re:Right, and then horse shit by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      tyranny

      noun: tyranny; plural noun: tyrannies

              cruel and oppressive government or rule.

              synonyms: despotism, absolute power, autocracy, dictatorship, totalitarianism, Fascism; More
              oppression, repression, subjugation, enslavement;
              authoritarianism, bullying, severity, cruelty, brutality, ruthlessness
              "they will not soon forget his brutal tyranny"
                      a nation under cruel and oppressive government.
                      cruel, unreasonable, or arbitrary use of power or control.
                      "she resented his rages and his tyranny"
                      (especially in ancient Greece) rule by one who has absolute power without legal right.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    4. Re:Right, and then horse shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, really? In Dubai that has TONS OF FUCKING SUN SHINE? Gee go figure! Who would imagine a FUCKING DESERT would produce a lot of solar? Yeah, but a guy talking about the billions in subsidies for renewable is "paid" to write that and Solyndra among other are all just figments of our imagination.

    5. Re:Right, and then horse shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, they have built a solar energy source in Dubai, subsidized, not because of the market. They've also built the tallest (empty) building in the world and sand islands (largely uninhabited). What exactly is getting powered from this? Probably some oil barons garage. Seems they just enjoy spending money on gaudy/lavish things.

    6. Re:Right, and then horse shit by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Energy production in the US is run and regulated by Federal and State authorities. Capitalism is not at play here, though in certain areas you may be permitted to install Solar panels. This reduces some costs, but lacks storage which you would not be allowed to build due to regulation. As with above, this is not Capitalism but Tyranny.

      I'm also in California, we are definitely permitted to install storage, I'm getting a solar wall to go with my shiny new solar panels from Solar City/Tesla.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    7. Re:Right, and then horse shit by losfromla · · Score: 1

      solar wall -> Power Wall

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    8. Re:Right, and then horse shit by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Germany is installing tons of solar so are many non-desert countries.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    9. Re:Right, and then horse shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Meanwhile, direct (pre-tax) subsidies to fossil fuels reach $492 billion globally per year - not counting any indirect (post-tax) subsidies from cleaning up pollution, public health costs, or climate damage. Just factoring in local pollution adds $2.73 trillion to the annual bill the public is paying on behalf of fossil fuel companies, which is estimated by the IMF to reach $5.3 trillion total, in 2015 alone.

      So next time you complain about energy subsidies, maybe consider what you're really paying for.

    10. Re:Right, and then horse shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fossil fuel companies spend $160 million every year just to lobby decision-makers in the US alone. So we can see who's paying to influence the debate here.

    11. Re: Right, and then horse shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah and it'll be like paying 20-30years of electric bills all at once.

  41. Re:Incorrect by whoever57 · · Score: 1

    GP is about as accurate as that politician who claimed wind farms would cause global warming, by reducing the wind.

    Climate is dominated by wind in the upper atmosphere, completely unaffected by the tiny amount of energy that might be pulled out by wind farms.

    What about tidal power, though? Won't that affect the Moon's orbit over time? Apparently, I'm not the only person to worry about this. Looks like it could be a real problem in a few billion years!

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  42. The market decided so regulation isn't needed by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

    Coal is no longer economically advantageous and the market is switching to sources that are. The cost per kWh for wind and solar have plummeted so much in the last couple of years they are now cheaper than nuclear which had for decades been the cheapest "clean" energy source. Many nuclear facilities are now being aged out and plans to build new facilities have dropped. Add to that energy storage technology has also come down in cost per kWh so those solar arrays can be used to generate power for overnight and coal becomes downright expensive. Sometimes capitalism can cause the right thing to happen in spite of itself.

    --
    "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
  43. Fake news by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 2

    This article is fake news, Solar and wind are not cheap nor can they replace coal. They do not provide a base load. COal is cheap compared to solar and wind, is more abundant, does provide base load and can provide far more energy than solar or wind. Solar and wind cannot provide more than small fraction of coal. Scarcity produces higher prices, ergo, it is not cheap. It has low energy density as well, hence you can generate the same amount of energy with far smaller coal power plants, the equivalent solar and wind would involve massive infrastructure.

    The only reason coal has declines is because of suppressive regulations. If the regulations are removed, then coal will become much more affordable and win in the market. Solar and wind cannot win in the market, because they are expensive.

    that solar is environmentally friendly is also a myth. The massive amount of used solar panels is a huge environmental disaster in the making and the materials that they are made from are very rare, making photovoltaic nonsustainable. Due to low energy density of wind, there also exists massive material usage due to the large number of wind generators.

    1. Re:Fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "massive amount of used solar panels" would not fill a single large coal mine - let alone remake a mountaintop removed for an open coal mine. The argument that solar and wind are less environmentally friendly than coal is laughable. Coal produces more radiation than nuclear power. Coal mining literally destroys mountains and spoils streams. Remove the regulations and it will destroy the air around power plants - again. These aren't vague theories, but well established facts, none are new, all have hundreds of easy to find examples in history (US) or current practice (China, India). Any one of the many negative environmental impact of coal is worse than all of the small negative impacts of solar and wind combined. And the negative impacts of solar and wind are only related to the manufacture of the devices, the additional environmental cost of operating them, outside of the occasional bird, is zero. Every aspect of coal power production is damaging to the environment, building the plant seems to be the least damaging one.

      Coal wouldn't win in the market even if there were no regulations at all. The environmental damage of removing the regulations, even for a couple of years, would take decades to repair, if it were even possible.

      Coal is not, in any way, shape or form, more abundant than sunlight and wind. Solar energy generators and wind energy generators have only recently begun being installed widespread in large numbers, while coal power plants have been around for over 100 years. There were a few large solar and wind projects in the past, but nothing like we've seen in the last 10 years. They are currently generating 20% of the energy that coal is. If the trend continues, as it should, as it is in industrialized countries all over the world, it should surpass coal in the next 10-20 years.

    2. Re:Fake news by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      You are confusing cause and effect. The whole base load thing became necessary because coal power stations couldn't follow the load and coal used to be the easiest way to add power generation after hydroelectric stations were built everywhere where it was possible. Take coal and nuclear power stations out of the equation and base load will immediately lose its relevance.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    3. Re:Fake news by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      The massive amount of used solar panels is a huge environmental disaster in the making and the materials that they are made from are very rare, making photovoltaic nonsustainable.

      Uhm, what? By weight, solar panels are mostly silicon (for the cells themselves and for the sheet of tempered glass on top of them) and aluminum (for the frame). The dopants in the cells that make them semiconductors are phosphorus and boron. There are negligible amounts of other elements in them for wiring and such. So in other words, the vast majority of a solar panel is made of the second and third most common elements in Earth's crust. Only oxygen is more common. The materials are not rare. They're common as dirt. Literally.

    4. Re:Fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the last decade, the installed cost of PV solar went from about $250/MWhr to $60/MWhr. Wind projects in good areas are running around $40/MWhr. Are you basing your assumptions on last century's data?

    5. Re:Fake news by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      Go eat coal

  44. I ran the numbers on solar by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Solar city proposed three different systems for my house. None made financial sense.

    The payback was always somewhere in the ballpark of 20 years! That's if the system was paid for up-front. And I didn't even consider the opportunity cost of the $30,000 system cost.

    Financing the system only made the numbers worse.

    Renewables still have some mathematically inescapable problems. These systems are to costly for the amount of electricity they generate and their square footage requirements are far too high.

    Power companies are really good at making lots of electricity fairly cheaply. Coal and Nuclear - despite their obvious problems are still cheap ways to generate power.

    1. Re:I ran the numbers on solar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the Solar City pitch was interesting, but when I got my proposal it really sucked. I told them: forget it! For all this expense and bother AND caps on sell back, I would do better to replace all the incandescent lightbulbs in my house for a better return.

      I don't think that means the entire residential solar industry is bad. Somebody will come up with an "open source" solar system. LAMP for your lamps?

    2. Re:I ran the numbers on solar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Residential solar prices don't say much about solar prices in general. It would also be very expensive to make a coal or nuclear reactor that you could fit on your roof and power your house.

      Really, the big cost for residential solar winds up being labor: inspections, design, and installation. But given that solar panels are typically solid-state and require no fuel, they scale *amazingly* for utility sized installations, with low added labor costs for a larger installation and extremely predictable pricing per watt. Plus, on the utility scale, energy storage such as batteries and pumping are becoming competitive with "peaker" plants; and if that drives a similar wave on investment as with solar, we may find the "reliability" problem disappearing as well.

    3. Re:I ran the numbers on solar by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Solar city proposed three different systems for my house. None made financial sense.

      The payback was always somewhere in the ballpark of 20 years!

      Uh, the system actually has a payback period. As opposed to paying your electric bill, which you will otherwise do for the rest of your life, and have not one farthing in assets to show for it in the end.

      From what I hear, yes, Solar City's prices are outrageous. Solar panels cost around $1/watt, retail. A 7 KW system should cost you around $7000 for the panels, $1000 for an inverter, and a few thousand in installation. Somehow, installation is always more than that. Getting your electrician's license is cheaper, including the coursework. That'll have to change before solar can become more widespread.

  45. energy makes renewables by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Adults understand the simple concept that one must use energy inputs to create renewable sources.
    Given that the majority of power in the u.s. is generated from coal and natural gas, creating a solar panel or generator will require the power from the non-renewable resources.
    Coal could go away, but it would mean a greater investment in natural gas and the related infrastructure.

    There is no cheap energy revolution. That is more of the u.s. media being a mouth for some corporation.

    What is going on is that the price of oil is low. It was not low a few years ago, and it may not be low a few years from now.

    Less sheeple, more Adults please.

  46. Cheap Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The only cheap and carbon footprint free energy will be Fusion. Everything else is caca

    1. Re:Cheap Energy by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Not the only one. Actually, you bring up a good point, we do have working fusion reactors, currently being developed, including demonstration projects in Vancouver BC and Seattle and SF and LA.

      However, what you may not realize is they will mostly be used for military purposes, including ships and submarines and a few planes. Gotta power those lasers somehow.

      Commercial use? Not really. Renewables are what is replacing coal use. Hong Kong is phasing out coal entirely with that. Look at US and Canadian markets for the shift.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  47. Re: Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Irrelevant? Remind me again the next time we fuck with leap seconds...

  48. Leeches are already back. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    When will Trump bring back leeching?

    They're already back. They're used in limb reattachment surgery post-operative treatment.

    When limbs are reattached the arteries work well right away but the veins not so much. So they have poor circulation and inadequate oxygenation, especially at the finger and toe tips. This can lead to further cell death, infection, and transplant failure.

    Leeches applied to the extremities of the limbs can pull out enough blood and bring in fresh to keep more cells alive and bring more infection-fighting white cells to the area. And leeches do little damage other than draining blood, and provide their own surgical tools and anaesthetic. (It's in their evolutionary interest to not bother the victim into pulling them off while they're feeding, and not leaving wounds that would make him tend to avoid the location later.) So raised-sterile leeches are used, with substantial improvement in reattachment success rates.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:Leeches are already back. by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Stop giving us your facts here, it goes against the grain of the discussion. If it's old it can't be useful. We want NEW! Plus, leeches can't espouse some sort of morality play, so we hate them.
      PS: thanks, that was interesting and taught me something I was unaware of.

  49. Re:Incorrect by Archtech · · Score: 1

    Maybe we need a new handle - "Anonymous Cretin"?

    --
    I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
  50. Fucked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The climate is fucked. Not enough people care, and those who do aren't the right kind of people. Buckle up and just get ready for the fucking ride, because there's no getting off this crazy train.

    1. Re:Fucked by ooloorie · · Score: 0

      The climate is fucked. Not enough people care, and those who do aren't the right kind of people. Buckle up and just get ready for the fucking ride, because there's no getting off this crazy train.

      The climate is "fucked" no matter what: the carbon we have emitted is going to stay in the air for centuries even if we reduced emissions to zero.

      But that "fucked" climate is actually not bad: already warm places are going to stay about the same, cold places are going to warm up a bit, there will generally be more precipitation, and plants will grow a bit faster. Sure, the beach homes of the mega-wealthy may float away over the next century, but that's a small price to pay (or even beneficial: hello Streisand and Ellison).

  51. NG is considerably better than coal by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    coal and natural gas are both fossil fuels. And both release carbon when burned.

    They don't release equivalent levels of carbon, though. Natural gas releases quite a bit less carbon for equivalent units of energy produced.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  52. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're missing the point of a carbon tax. The tax is meant to speed the end of fossil fuel use. And really it's natural gas that killed coal, so you're going after the wrong target.

    The current market forces point to a direction of renewables, natural gas, and whatever nuclear remains operational (with no new nuclear plants). That's not a bad plan for the US for right now. However, natural gas in the US is currently 1/3 to 1/4 the cost of any other natural gas in the world. It is exceptionally, and historically cheap. Various people estimate that this low-pricing situation will last between 15 and 100 years. My personal opinion is that it is difficult to make estimates on that kind of timeframe.

    Regardless, if natural gas in the US ever approaches the cost of natural gas elsewhere in the world, US consumers would be in for a very rude awakening on their utility bills. My personal opinion is that we should not eliminate these plants entirely. It isn't wrong to let market forces dictate our choices, but we should hedge against unfavorable market changes in the future.

    Disclaimer- I'm "in the industry", my customers are roughly 60% gas and 40% coal.

    Interesting info. Luckily 15 years is enough plenty of time for renewable replace natural gas and if gas does go up you can be damn sure that will help light that fire. Look at what happened with oil.

  53. Coal is used for more than just electricity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    About 14% of global coal production (and 6% of CO2 emissions) is used in smelting iron and in steel production.

    1. Re:Coal is used for more than just electricity by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      You're thinking coke. We grow steel nowadays, been doing it for years in my state.

      And we power that with hydro.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  54. Re:Electoral Democracy by moeinvt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Should 1.6% of the population of California have more say in the national government than 100% of the population of Wyoming? Should 2.4% of the population of Texas be able to negate the voice of 100% of Vermont?

    "US" stands for "United States" Both the legislative branch of government and the national election system were created to provide a balance so that high population states could not impose their will on low population states via the U.S. government.

    If you want California to be free of that annoying U.S. Constitution, SECEDE!

    www.yescalifornia.org

  55. It is true by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

    However, like everything, if a technology comes along to supplant it, in this case, the cost of greener alternatives is lower than coal, it'll simply dwindle and fade over time, with absolutely no need for liberals trying to regulate the crap out of it.

    This flawed argument ignores the incontrovertible fact that allowing coal to continue to provide energy on equal terms with other energy supplies rather than pressuring the market to switch to less environmentally damaging sources of energy would do real and substantial harm to us all. The bottom line is: the less energy produced from burning coal and supplied instead from less polluting resources, the better off the world is.

    So in fact, there is a need for it to have the crap regulated out of it in a context where it can be replaced with (considerably) less polluting energy sources, which is exactly where we are today.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  56. its on us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We elected this fat fungus fuckwit fartbag, so its on us that we're completely retarded.

    1. Re:its on us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, we didn't; a body of unaccountable electors did. He failed to win even a plurality, never mind a majority, of what we pass off as a popular vote.

  57. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by mspohr · · Score: 1

    I thought the point of renewables is that they have very little cost to society. There is no CO2, NOx, heavy metal pollution, mine tailings, etc. There is a small amount of pollution related to the manufacture of solar panels, windmills, etc. but beyond that, there is no ongoing pollution as there is with fossil fuels.
    You seem to think that they should pay a tax for retraining workers... perhaps, but that is also a very small amount compared to the amount of energy generated and is covered by existing government programs.
    So, what is the rationale for taxing renewables?

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  58. Re:If coal is dead, killing its bueaucracy won't h by sysrammer · · Score: 1

    While reading your post one thought came to mind. Since coal regulation has been around so long, how come no regulatory capture? I read about this all the time on /., and often see the results of it in various industries. How is it that the coal industry was never able to do that? The answer might be useful for areas where we do not want regulatory capture.

    --
    His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  59. Programmers should grok logic by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    If cheap energy is here and coal is never coming back, why worry ?

    If coal competes with "cheap energy" then it probably wasn't that cheap after all.

    If someone who is pro "cheap energy" is blowing a gasket over coal being deregulated perhaps they have a hidden agenda they aren't sharing ?

    1. Re:Programmers should grok logic by St.Creed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Coal is only cheap when you ignore the environmental damage it does. Even disregarding the CO2 issue. Once you factor in all the measures you need to take to protect the environment from the radioactive waste, the sulphur and other nice byproducts of burning coal, well, it's not that cheap anymore.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    2. Re:Programmers should grok logic by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      Oh, and coal is maxed out for cost-down potential, while solar and wind are still nowhere near their limits. That fact alone has lead enough companies in the past to abandon or adopt technologies. I predict this will be no different. Except for the old guard with vested interests in coal to protect.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
  60. did you forget about scrubbers? by scatbomb · · Score: 1

    In the interest of presenting a more thorough picture, let me point out that modern coal plants are equipped with scrubbers that can remove SO2, mercury, thorium, etc from the smoke. Still, a lot (half?) of our coal power plants are not equipped with scrubbers. Not a coal shill, I just think that you've omitted a rather important factoid from your list.

    1. Re:did you forget about scrubbers? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      It is true that they have invented scrubbers that solve most of these problems. But said scrubbers are incredibly expensive to run, making coal the single most expensive form of energy around.

      There is not a single 'clean coal' plant that is currently making money. They are all run as loss leaders to 'prove' coal be be clean.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    2. Re:did you forget about scrubbers? by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      According to this (http://www.powermag.com/update-whats-that-scrubber-going-to-cost/?pagenum=2) the capital cost of adding a scrubber is around $300/kW. According to this (https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/capitalcost/pdf/updated_capcost.pdf) the capital cost of a coal plant is around $3,000/kW. So the capital cost is ~10% of the overall cost is that right? Why is it so expensive to run?

    3. Re:did you forget about scrubbers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's just the capital cost - the operating cost is even worse. CO2 capture adds 30-50% to the cost of the electricity produced, depending on the type of plant. And that's just the capture - it doesn't even include the transport and long-term sequestration of the captured CO2.

    4. Re:did you forget about scrubbers? by scatbomb · · Score: 1

      That's carbon capture, I believe we were talking about sulfur and mercury.

    5. Re:did you forget about scrubbers? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      As other noted, that cost is only partial. Worse, it's for installation, not life cycle. It costs money (and power) to run those scrubbers.

      Also, once you remove the carbon, sulfur, mercury, thorium and other stuff, you have to dispose of it. The carbon and sulfur take up space, but aren't that dangerous. The mercury and thorium are dangerous ingredients that you have to pay to properly transport and dispose of safely.

      Which is why there are a grand total of two 'clean coal' plants in the USA, both finally operational as of January 2017, both funded in part by the US government as a test program.

      Not a single corporation felt it made any monetary sense to run these stupid things without government money. Why? Because they are too damn expensive to run. If they made sense, we have built them without government cash.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  61. The jobs aren't coming back by XXongo · · Score: 4, Informative

    Sarcasm aside, that is exactly why coal jobs are not coming back. Coal production is in fact very close to an all-time high in the United States-- we're mining about 900 million tons a year, more coal now than we did in 1990 (or any year before then).

    But we're doing it with machinery now, not with coal miners. Even if coal production increases, the jobs ain't coming back.

    Graph: http://www.insidenergy.com/wp-...

    1. Re:The jobs aren't coming back by marcgvky · · Score: 0

      Yeah, that's all untrue. I'm from Kentucky and, as of 2016, coal production is down 33% from 2010 (based on gross tons).... The jobs will come back because MBTU-to-MBTU... coal is cheap as hell, compared to ANY alternative. While I'm from Kentucky, I have no stake in the coal business....

    2. Re:The jobs aren't coming back by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Yup, and yet people are being told it's due to undocumented immigrants, or unfair trade deals with other countries, or liberal green energy advocates, and so forth. The real reason jobs are going away can usually be traced to the CEOs.

    3. Re:The jobs aren't coming back by BoogieChile · · Score: 1

      In other news, happy 2009!

      Meanwhile, up here in the rest of the 21st century, You mined 728 million tons last year, which is about the same level as you did in 1977. Source

    4. Re:The jobs aren't coming back by romanval · · Score: 1

      Actually, the natural gas is about half the price as coal right now (in MBTU/$) thanks to fracking. It's one of the reasons almost all major utilities are retiring coal plants or converting them to natural gas.... Aside from the other benefits of lower emissions (no ash waste, no exhaust scrubbers needed), and it's easier to ramp power generation up or down depending on demand.

  62. Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to China by XXongo · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The Keystone pipline is a device designed to ship Canadian oil to China. The United States is not really involved, except as a place that the oil passes over on the way from Canada to China.

    To the extent that America is involved, it is mainly a device to reduce American exports of oil, by replacing American exports with cheaper Canadian exports.

  63. Re:Incorrect by sysrammer · · Score: 1

    I mod you +1 Cromulent.

    --
    His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  64. Your dictionary is broken by s.petry · · Score: 1

    Try Cambridge or something reputable instead of what ever you used to find the list of synonyms and rubbish.

    tyranny
    noun
    [ C/U ] us /trni/
    social studies - Unlimited authority or use of power, or a government which exercises such power without any control or limits

    When a Government is described as a tyranny, the definitions for tyrant (singular) do not apply. Giving you the benefit of the doubt that English is not your first language.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Your dictionary is broken by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Good thing we have a constitution and 3 branches of govt to provide bounds and limits.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Your dictionary is broken by s.petry · · Score: 1

      The whole point of Agencies is that the 3 Branches of Government have no control. EPA, FDA, DoA, etc.. all pass laws without using the Constitutional process. Political appointees at the top have "some" impact, but there is no Congressional oversight for laws and regulations passed by these agencies.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    3. Re:Your dictionary is broken by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Agencies can't pass laws. Only the legislative branch. Per the constitution, the executive branch has the authority to create the mechanisms to carry out the laws.

      The legislative branch can constrain the executive by passing laws. The exec branch can appeal to the legal branch if they wish.

      Note the word "can", of course. Having 3 points of power is inherently chaotic.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
    4. Re:Your dictionary is broken by s.petry · · Score: 1

      Are you being intentionally ignorant or do you believe somehow a regulation can function exactly like a law? Agencies pass their own regulations with their own penalties and fines. As with any other law, if you believe a "regulation" hams you, you must take it to the Judicial branch for resolution.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  65. self-contradictory by ooloorie · · Score: 1

    Wind and solar are about to become unstoppable, natural gas and oil production are approaching their peak, and electric cars and batteries for the grid are waiting to take over. This is the world Donald Trump inherited as U.S. president. And yet his energy plan is to cut regulations to resuscitate the one sector that's never coming back: coal.

    If cutting regulations on coal doesn't make it come back, then obviously it doesn't matter, either for the climate or the economy.

    If cutting regulations on coal leads to a comeback of coal and a delay of the adoption of "wind and solar", then that shows you conclusively that it was regulations that were pricing coal out of the market, not the competitiveness of wind and solar.

    In fact, however, the whole article is a false dichotomy. Wind and solar are still fairly expensive. They may be competitive for electricity generation in about a decade, but you still need other generation technologies to smooth out supply. And the fossil fuel technology we'll be using in the meantime is probably mostly natural gas.

  66. If all of the summary is true, then by mpercy · · Score: 1

    What should anyone care? Coal is done. Wind and solar are unstoppable. So Trump's deregulation will not impact anything at all, right? Maybe at worst a little bit more coal-related pollution until coal runs out and solar and wind in their inevitable supremacy wipe the need for coal, gas, oil, and nuclear right off the deck.

    1. Re:If all of the summary is true, then by Socguy · · Score: 1

      Economic problems for one. As the USA tries to delay the future, they lose out on the new jobs and profits that come from being a leader in the new industry.

  67. According to cowards, 4% equals "a quarter" by XXongo · · Score: 2

    The commenters here aren't to be blamed. Blame msmash and the other Slashdot editors for putting these shitty submissions on the front page multiple times every day.... So when a quarter of each day's front page submissions are about "climate change" in some way, then of course climate change is what we'll be stuck discussing.

    I counted the headlines before this one, and out of the 50 posts in the last two days, exactly one ("China To Boost Non-Fossil Fuel Use To 20 Percent By 2030 (reuters.com)") was related to climate. Another one, ("The EPA Won't Be Shutting Down Its Open Data Website After All (mashable.com)") could be considered slightly somewhat peripherally related.

    So, that's--at most--two out of fifty: four percent. Your claim "a quarter of each day's front page submissions are about "climate change"" is bullshit.

  68. Re:If coal is dead, killing its bueaucracy won't h by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    Nobody migrates from job X to job Y, in a positional sense. Those jobs will continue to exist as long as required. Causing 10,000,000 people to go unemployed over 5 years instead of 5 weeks prevents an economic recession by unemployment spike, but those people--whoever is sitting in that seat when it comes time to downsize--will be lain off.

    They'll then go into the churn with people who already don't have jobs, and compete. Either they get the next job, or some other guy gets the next job; somebody in this pool stays unemployed.

    There are no people. The romantic ideal of migrating a worker from an excessed job to another one by some economic oversight is complete and utter bullshit, and outright evil. It means taking people who are already transitional--in and out of jobs, currently out of a job--and condemning them to forever-unemployment.

  69. coal is dying very slowly by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

    Market forces are not killing coal, it costs less then 3.5 cents to produce per kwh, it is cheaper then every other form of electricity production. The lifetime costs per kwh for coal are 3 cents cheaper then the lifetime kwh costs for solar. Solar needs to double output and half cost so that battery storage becomes cost effective. Lots of improvement need to happen before the market will start rejecting coal.

    --
    Knowledge = Power
    P= W/t
    t=Money
    Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
  70. Maybe coal miners don't want new jobs? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    Maybe they want their old jobs back? That's something nobody's really considered (except maybe Trump's team).

    That's real conservatism. Resisting change. I can't necessarily blame them. You spend your life learning to mine coal learning something new is hard.

    It doesn't help that nobody said anything about supporting them while they're in school for their new job. So we'd be asking them to work full time at whatever crap job they found while going to school full time (often in their 40s & 50s). It also doesn't help that most of the help on offer is just more high interest loans for schools either. But hey, is anyone here willing to let somebody in their 40s take a 4 year vacation to go back to school just because they picked the wrong career? I am, but then I'm a dirty commie pinko (or so I'm told).

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  71. Re:Incorrect by slashrio · · Score: 1

    Thorium 'clean nuclear'?
    Ever thought about what will happen if a bit of oxygen enters the vessel? Or if the cooling system fails?

    --
    "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
  72. Holy Liberal Heart Attack! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jesus fucking Christ, man. Are you trying to give the the liberals a massive heart attack?

    You can't just go around dropping massive fact bombs like that. With citations no less! Do you want their heads to literally explode?

    The granola is right there in the article; "wind and solar are about to become unstoppable". As if anyone actually wanted to stop them.

  73. You Can't Call It Fake News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't call it fake news when it supports the liberal agenda. It can only be called fake news when it supports the Republican agenda. Now take your facts and get the fuck out.

  74. Re: density by slashrio · · Score: 1

    The 'denser' the energy generation is, the more it is open to centralized abuse.
    J.P. Morgan killed Tesla's project of wireless energy distribution the moment he realized it couldn't be metered.
    That's the same reason why solar got so little support for such a long time.
    Let the people buy their solar roof, although I predict that taxation will replace the centralized billing.

    --
    "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
  75. Trump is an idiot by aliquis · · Score: 0

    The thing is just that all the other politicians in the western world is so terrible that he seem like the best choice.

    Sure if we could have had Putin that would had been better.
    And maybe Hitler would had been better still.
    But Putin is good when the competition is Merkel, Löfven/Reinfeldt, whatever trash they have in France, ..

  76. Re: Losses? by slashrio · · Score: 2

    Not really, HVDC is able to move huge amounts of energy at a high efficiency. Interrupting the current in the case of faults however was a limiting factor.

    --
    "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
  77. Same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every year for the past 7 years, I have painstakingly done the numbers and solar continues to NOT make financial sense. This despite the fact that I live on the 28th parallel, a highly advantageous location for high insolation.

    Though the gap between fossil fueled grid electricity prices and solar is slowly narrowing, it is still a huge gap with the grid being significantly cheaper. Solar is no where near being cost effective enough to payback in less than 20 years, unless you are unfortunate enough to live somewhere with really expensive electricity. That 20 years also assumes no failures or degradation of the solar array, a highly unlikely period for an array to remain trouble free.

    If you're in some remote location that relies on a diesel generator for electricity and you're paying $8-12 per gallon for diesel, solar makes great economic sense. But if you're in most of the U.S. and your electricity is 15 cents per kilowatt hour, or less, then solar is a significantly more expensive solution than the grid.

  78. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by losfromla · · Score: 2

    So you're saying that bluefoxlucid is full of shit and all his fancy math was for nothing as he built his foundation on the wrong plot of land? Lets see if he can extricate himself from the logical trap he so deftly laid for himself.

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  79. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by MountainLogic · · Score: 2

    Indeed, renewables are drastically lighter on the planet than fossil fuels. I am a staunch environmentalist and I believe that renewable are such a wonderful and productive thing that they can provide more than just clean energy. Their economic power can help build our economy AND pay for many needs in our society. All human activity is going to have indirect (externalized) costs. National security, police roads, small pollination impacts, education for the workers who design and run the facility and many other costs of keeping a society need to have their fair share borne by all manufacturers who see the benefits of a civil society. . Yes, this is much much smaller for renewables than fossil fuels, but once an industry has been give a little incubation room and is flourishing it is time for it to pay its own way. That will be in the next decade or so for solar and wind. Regrettably, this tax normalization was NOT done on oil. Oil still receives massive tax subsidies. It is safe to say that somewhere in the last 157 years since oil was first discovered in Pennsylvania oil has somehow learned to stand on their own two feet and no longer needs to feed at the public trough. So oil really needs a big tax to make-up all the hand-outs they have received in the last century and a half.

  80. Re:If coal is dead, killing its bueaucracy won't h by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

    It's about killing off the massive, expensive, and intrusive regulatory infrastructure that protects the environment and forces the energy industry to account for and avoid externalities.

    Trump signs bill quashing the Office of Surface Mining's Obama-era Stream Protection Rule, a regulation to protect waterways from coal mining waste

  81. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by losfromla · · Score: 0

    You've made a fundamental mistake. Conservative plan's primary goal is to enrich the rich and destroy the environment (makes more sick people, helps make pharmaceutical corps wealthier), both must be equally achieved. The Liberal approach, on the other hand, has a goal of improving the commons, even at the expense of the wealthy. So your proposal is silly, as are you.

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  82. Cheap and Renewable are not necessarily the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someday it might be cheaper overall to get all your power from renewable resources, but right now that is not the case. If solar, wind, and other forms were cheaper, then no one would even want to build a coal or gas fired electrical plant. The fact that they do, should tell you something. Maybe we will get there in the future, but right now it isn't even close. That solar power system that the guy tried to sell me for my roof would have taken 20 years to pay back. I told him to get back to me when the payoff is 5 years. I haven't heard anything from him again.

  83. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by losfromla · · Score: 1

    I'm also curious to see MountainLogic's response. I'm sure it will be a deucey.

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  84. But we figured it out after 50 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We used to, but after 50 years of voting for Democrats, we finally threw the bastards out. Remember, W Va's sentators were all democrats from 1960 to 2015

  85. Re: Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought leap seconds were because how we measure time now is more precise than what we used to use. But I might be using rational thought.

  86. solar coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually energy is about price, natural gas is cheap at the moment so coal is a no go. If gas goes up coal is good.
    Solar via PV cells is actually not as beautiful as it seems, making a solar cell takes a huge amount of energy and that is often sourced in China or Malaysia where there is plenty of coal power to produce the PV cell. Solar is coal.
    Plus solar is crap power for the fact that it is not continuous (no sun no power) so now we have battery backup which basically means to produce 1 unit of power the cost of the batteries and the PV cells in energy is probably about 2 units of coal power.
    However it looks good on the marketing to say Google is now running on solar and wind etc. Or my electric vehicle is environmentally friendly. The reason coal is crap is as much marketing as anything, marketing pushing electric vehicles.

  87. What's life worth? by RubberDogBone · · Score: 1

    Who is worth more? A few hundred thousand jobs directly in coal and the places coal employees spend money and their towns and so forth, OR the few billion other lives that will be affected by climate change?

    Ah well you see, those few billion people are mostly brown, mostly don't vote in the US, and don't live in coal towns. So proceed with the coal!

    I've spent a lot of time in coal country West Virginia, and it is absolutely true, these people don't have many options. There are usually two industries: coal and farming,and farming is not exactly hiring a lot of people. As a result, the people in the towns I visited were thrilled to have jobs working at McDonalds or Subway or Family Dollar, because there was nothing else. The next nearest towns were often an hour away by car, so fuel cost for driving is very high, on some of the most dangerous roads in the US. Anyone who could get A local job was immediately better off.

    And a lot of the remaining people lived as best they could, farming for food and so forth. The situation is bleak and a lot of people do turn to meth because there is both an incentive to sell it and make money, and a lot of reason to want to be drugged out of your mind and forget how bad life is.

    The problem with supporting coal now is that there is no future in it. Either we let the industry die now. Or we prop it up now and it has to die later. But it is going to die. Supporting it now and allowing more people to begin careers in it is criminal since we KNOW we can't sustain this and these people will be the next ones with no options in 10 or 20 years, or less depending on how the electoral winds blow.

    --
    Sig for hire.
  88. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

    I'm no expert, but wouldn't it be cheaper to pipe the oil to vancouver or somewhere and ship it from there? Keystone gets it to the wrong ocean for China, plus it is about 4x longer than going to the west coast.

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  89. No, the jobs are not coming back by XXongo · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The jobs aren't coming back. If coal production increases, the jobs that come back are going to Wyoming, not Kentucky, because the coal mining there uses fewer people and thus costs less.

    "Uses fewer people and thus costs less" means "the jobs move there, but there aren't going to be very many of them."

    Look at this one for data: Complex Market Forces Are Challenging Appalachian Coal Mining: https://www.americanprogress.o...

  90. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by XXongo · · Score: 1

    I'm no expert, but wouldn't it be cheaper to pipe the oil to vancouver or somewhere and ship it from there?

    Ever hear of those things called the Rocky Mountains?

    Roughly, you'd rather pipe oil downhill than uphill. So, whichever direction the watershed flows, that's the direction you want to send your oil.

    If it were easier to flow to Vancouver than to the gulf, the Mississippi river would flow west.

  91. Unstoppable? by Chas · · Score: 2

    Wind accounted for 5.6% of power generation in 2016.
    Solar accounted for 0.9%.

    https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs...

    I'm sure, on a more local level (like Texas), Wind accounts for a more significant portion per-capita. As does solar in areas with lots of sunshine (like Nevada and Hawaii).

    But considering that Nuclear, which is essentially stagnant or post-peak due to the way the market's been poisoned against it, is producing over three times the power that Wind and Solar do on an AGGREGATE basis.

    And that Coal and Hydro (which is post-peak) EACH produce about five times what Wind and Solar (again aggregate) do.

    I'd say calling Wind and Solar "unstoppable" at this point is putting the cart WELL before the horse...as in "What's that out there on the horizon?"

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
    1. Re:Unstoppable? by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

      The amount of installed solar capacity has been doubling every two years for the last couple of decades. How many more doublings will it take for solar to go from 1% to 100%? About six and a half, which if the trend continues, would mean complete solar domination by 2030.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    2. Re:Unstoppable? by Chas · · Score: 1

      And assuming a flat progression such as this will leave you wondering why Solar STILL hasn't taken over in 2030.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    3. Re:Unstoppable? by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

      It is highly speculative, yes, but it's not my assumption, it comes from this talk by a Stanford lecturer, Tony Seba. He readily admits the trend of the past 20 years might not continue until 2030, but but he makes a pretty good case for a massive disruption of our energy and transportation systems in that time frame. It's a very thought-provoking talk; I highly recommend it, if you have the time.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    4. Re:Unstoppable? by Chas · · Score: 1

      I've seen it.

      Contrary to popular belief, I think the use of solar power (ESPECIALLY in areas where the price of power is exorbitant or the availability is limited), makes absolute sense.

      I just have a tendency to call shenanigans on some of the hyperbole being used.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
  92. Natural is cheaper. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If coal's been on the decline it's only because the Obama administration demonized it ...

    I don't know where you got that from but it's Completely wrong. Natural Gas is cheaper than coal and power plants have been switching whenever they can. FRACKING is doing more to kill coal.

    Whatever Obama or any other President says have very little influence - if any - on a business' decisions.

    And we are going to see further decline in coal because of cheaper alternative fuels - like natural gas.

    All that shit about Obama and War on Coal was Mitch McConnell's lies to get votes and lobby for his masters ($$$$) in the Coal industry.

  93. You are retarded if you think coal is not relevant by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    If coal is so irrelevant, how come China is increasing purchases of U.S. coal??

    Coal use is slowly declining but that does NOT mean you cannot improve the U.S. coal industry and bring back jobs. Trump understands this, coal miners understand this, why can't you?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  94. Re:Electoral Democracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Should 1.6% of the population of California have more say in the national government than 100% of the population of Wyoming?

    Is 1.6% of California bigger than 100% of Wyoming? If so, then yes.

    By your logic, why should NYC have a bigger say then the rest of NY State, just because they have more people?

    The US is a country made of people. To say that those people should be ignored is anti-democratic. Yes, there's history, but we also have a history of only allowing white men to vote. We stopped doing that; we should stop doing this.

  95. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

    Ever hear of those things called the Rocky Mountains?

    I appreciate your condescending, smug response. I liked it so much I poked around and found that Kinder Morgan built a pipeline across the Canadian rockies in the 50s and expanded it in 2004. It can transport 300k barrels a day and there are proposals to triple it. For comparison, Keystone is ~500k barrels/day.

    So you're completely totally wrong. Put that in your pipe and send it over the rockies!

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  96. Um. Not really by sheph · · Score: 0

    The summary is full of misinformation. https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/a... The reason wind and solar look cheaper is that they are subsidized by government tax credits. If you took those away they wouldn't even stand up on their own. And it's not just residential either. There are whole businesses built around creating these "green" projects with government money, the government pays them whether they generate or not, and the utilities have to buy the power from them at the market rate. So as a tax payer you're totally getting the shaft. You're paying for it in taxes and you're paying for it in ever increasing utility bills. Let's face it the utility doesn't absorb that cost, they pass it on.

    --
    I don't believe in karma, I just call it like I see it.
  97. Nobody paid attention to "climate" concerns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because "climate change" is fake weather science. Just like socialism is fake economic science.

  98. Wishful Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If coal really were more expensive to burn for electricity generation than wind and solar, there would be no wringing of hands over how to prevent utilities from burning it.

  99. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by Ferretman · · Score: 1

    No special taxes. No subsidies. No kick-backs.

    The market will sort it out unless somebody artificially messes up the marketplace.

    Ferret

    --
    Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  100. Any thoughts on Thorium? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems interesting to me.

  101. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    Well, it has the added benefit of influencing voters.

  102. At what cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When burning coal, the US pays over $345 billion annually in pollution and health costs, adding 18c/kWh to the true cost of coal power. The public health bill in Appalachian communities alone is $74.1 billion. The miners' families (and the American economy and public) would be far better served by speeding coal's demise, and using a little of those savings to retrain the workers, not by propping up a dying industry that's already done so much damage.

  103. "a huge environmental disaster in the making"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh huh. Maybe get back to me when solar gets anywhere close to coal, which has been costing the US public hundreds of billions every year.

  104. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by haruchai · · Score: 1

    "Disclaimer- I'm "in the industry", my customers are roughly 60% gas and 40% coal"

    Why is natgas priced locally but oil is priced on the world market?

    --
    Pain is merely failure leaving the body
  105. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stupid programmer, space is finite. Just because one thing can be built doesn't mean another can.

  106. How much cash was that in total for each? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And when you run R&D you don't get good ROI today, but good ROI in the future, so which one has been subsidised higher in the past?

    But you link to wtfuwt, and therefore you're entirely incapable of rational thought or you know you're talking bullshit.

    1. Re:How much cash was that in total for each? by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your cogent and rational contribution to the conversation.

      If you can't attack the facts, attack the messenger, amirite?

      --
      -Styopa
  107. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by Barsteward · · Score: 1

    "Young disrupting technologies will often find ways around the existing tax structures. That is well and good in the short term, but long term they need to payback for their disruption and yes, that very much includes helping paying for the transition of coal workers to new opportunities." - surely that will be covered by a sales tax like the one applied at the pump otherwise the government is going to lose a lot of tax revenue when EVs become the mainstream.
    "The renewable entrepreneurs who have benefited by this disruption also have a moral responsibility to help provide their resources and abilities to help these disrupted communities and displaced workers build a better future" - i don't see why the wealthy mine owners and fossil fuel power generators shouldn't pay for the retraining as they didn't learn from history, stuck their heads in the sand and did not modernise. The renewable entrepreneurs will automatically retrain the ex-miners if they apply and get a job with them.

    --
    "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  108. Really good article! by LowTechSwede · · Score: 1

    I would recommend you to actually read the article. I know this breaks ancient Slashdot traditions, but the article is actually really good. It doesn't get bogged down with the Trump is stupid, Hillary is evil garbage that we usually hear. (Why still discuss Hillary's relative merits at all, that ship has sailed?). The trends are very clear: Coal doesn't make sense financially and even if it did, it wouldn't generate significant jobs. That means that the powers that be don't have to be convinced about the massive environmental damage from mining and burning coal, including droughts, famine, rising sea levels, extreme weather and the social unrest that will follow. Counting dollars will do the trick. Unfortunately the same isn't true about tar sand based oil production which is a total mess of its own. From a European perspective, the conversion to electric cars will be extremely quick. Most people would rather drive electric if it was cost neutral and the range was adequate. With a gas price of 6$ per gallon and rising (from taxes mostly), new cheaper/better electric cars coming out 2018/19 and a rapidly growing fast charge network I know my next car will be electric. Again, RTFA.

    1. Re:Really good article! by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      But that's the thing. If I tax every form of transportation other than horses at 5000%, you can bet that horses would seem a good option.
      In the end, nobody --other than oddballs - cares if their car is gas, or natural gas, or coal, or steam, or even powered by bumblebees. We just want an affordable vehicle that reliably gets us from point A to point B, has decent power, decent range and doesn't take 24 hours to fill up. That's the key: build electric vehicles that do this, and people will sign up without being forced into it.
      The big issue right now seems to be cost, range and fill up time.

  109. Re:Electoral Democracy by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Should 1.6% of the population of California have more say in the national government than 100% of the population of Wyoming?

    In short, yes. Fuck Wyoming if it's so shit that everyone wants to move away.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  110. Can't have it both ways by TooManyNames · · Score: 1

    If the contention is that renewable energy sources, like solar, are now truly cheaper than coal, then it doesn't really matter what Trump decides to do with coal regulations; market demand will move past coal regardless of political motivations to keep it. So why complain about deregulation of something that's going away anyway... unless pricing and fungibility of those renewable sources isn't quite as compelling as you're trying to claim?

    --
    "Is not a sentence" is not a sentence. Well damn.
  111. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by vyvepe · · Score: 1

    It is easier to transport oil than natural gas.

  112. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    Sounds like American companies get a piece of oil that would route around them, then. We get revenue from this shit?

    What about the environmental impact of current routing of oil through leaky pipelines run way outside their design pressure? Taxpayer superfunds still pay for that.

  113. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    We're already pipelining oil from Canadian tar sands through existing US pipelines, at high pressure, causing enormous oil spills. Taxpayer money cleans those up. Even if we're just letting Canadian companies sell it to China, they now have to pay American companies (which American governments can tax), and a properly-designed pipeline will spill less oil that we then need to clean up, as I said above.

    Besides, if Canadian oil is cheaper than American, then we'll buy it here in America. If American is cheaper, we'll sell ours to China.

  114. Sorry - the breakeven is 20 years by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    With regards to Solar City's proposals, I was buying electricity from the power company in every configuration except the largest config.

    In that instance, I would generate all the power I would need and even sell some back to the power company. The problem is that I am, essentially, buying 20 years worth of power up-front instead of paying the power company over time for the same electricity.

    Who knows if I will still live in this house in 20 years? The last thing I want to do is buy someone else solar panels.

    Is it possible that someone would pay me more for my house since it has solar panels? Possibly, but I'm not willing to make that bet.

  115. Rockies by XXongo · · Score: 1

    Ever hear of those things called the Rocky Mountains?

    I appreciate your condescending, smug response.

    This is slashdot. If it were reddit, the response would be condescending and smug, but also profane and insulting.

    I liked it so much I poked around and found that Kinder Morgan built a pipeline across the Canadian rockies in the 50s and expanded it in 2004. It can transport 300k barrels a day and there are proposals to triple it. For comparison, Keystone is ~500k barrels/day.

    Just because somebody can do something doesn't mean that if there is a more efficient way to do it, you wouldn't prefer to do it that way. If a shorter route crossing the Rockies had actually been a more efficient way to transport oil than a longer pipeline not crossing the mountains, you would expect that other companies would have emulated this pipeline. But they didn't.

    So you're completely totally wrong. Put that in your pipe and send it over the rockies!

    +1 funny from me for the double-entendre metaphor.

    1. Re:Rockies by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Just because somebody can do something doesn't mean that if there is a more efficient way to do it, you wouldn't prefer to do it that way. If a shorter route crossing the Rockies had actually been a more efficient way to transport oil than a longer pipeline not crossing the mountains, you would expect that other companies would have emulated this pipeline. But they didn't.

      There is a huge amount of opposition in Canada, so more likely they are taking the path of less resistance. In addition, the poor quality crude is hard enough to pump already. Plus, the plan is to mix it with some higher quality crude to make it less asphalt road topping in nature, which they need from the USA (I'm not certain where that mixing is occurring) But that really shouldn't be the USA's problem.

      It's a political triumph of the will litmus test.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  116. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by losfromla · · Score: 1

    You had built up this elaborate argument, it was based on an incorrect concept, so you do a quick repaint and it's ready to go? I don't think so.

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  117. No, the jobs aren't coming back by XXongo · · Score: 1
    What's left of the jobs moved to Wyoming. Because it's cheaper.

    http://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/usa-coal-hobet/

  118. Coal is thermodynamically insufficient by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The conversion to energy with coal simply can't ever be as efficient thermodynamically as Nat Gas. This is the economic reason why coal is dying - you get more bang-for-the-buck with Nat Gas because you can do secondary energy extraction from waste heat that is simply is impossible with coal. There's nothing you can do to change this.

  119. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I will be so happy when we get rid of the albatross of carbon-based power.

    What has it done that has been worth the terrible costs. Well, except for create the modern world....

  120. I've seen this before, only with water by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    Current electricity prices: Well, it's expensive to generate electricity! we need to raise your rates.
    Electricity prices with cheap abundant power: Well, nobody's buying our power anymore, and we need to maintain infrastructure, so we're raising our rates!

  121. Coal is not dead. by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    While environmental activists would gladly make you think otherwise, coal is alive and well.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    1. Re:Coal is not dead. by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      Go eat some coal

  122. The facts are bullshit out of context by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a fact that the vast majority of the CO2 increase is from the USA.

    Therefore they're responsible? That's a *fact*, but out of the context, if I just said "over 60% of the CO2 pollution is from the USA", you'd be RIGHT to criticise it for being worthless bullshit.

    But when YOU regurgitate the AGW denier blogroll of bog stench, you suddenly want it to be considered "fact"?

    Ever heard of lying by omission?

    Moron.

    1. Re:The facts are bullshit out of context by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Tough talk, AC.

      CO2 emissions have fuck-all to do with what's being discussed. Should I discuss breakfast cereals? It's just as relevant.

      Again, you say "that site sucks": either show where their FACTS are wrong, or stfu.

      --
      -Styopa
  123. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a strong supporter of TAXATION, as the economics of renewable continue to shift to make carbon unaffordable, then hell yes we should eventually TAX renewables. Once renewables are at full scale and entrenched they should BE TAXED just like an auto plant, internet company or a barber shop should. We are not quite there yet and each renewable technology is at different levels of economic and technological maturity so phasing in TAXES and removing supports should be done in an thoughtful way.

    Young disrupting technologies will often find ways around the existing TAX structures. That is well and good in the short term, but long term they need to BE TAXED for their disruption and yes, that very much includes A TAX for the transition of coal workers to new opportunities. The renewable entrepreneurs who have benefited by this LACK OF TAXATION also have a moral responsibility to help provide TAXES to help these disrupted communities and displaced workers build a better future.

    FTFY

  124. And if it's going away no matter what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then it doesn't matter if we kill it off quickly and close it down summarily.

    Or would you insist that actions on a definitely doomed venture can be effective in making a different outcome anyway, even if it still ends in the venture closing?

  125. It's been dead since the cambrian. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And it's never coming back, now that biotes have worked out how to decompose the lignin in tree wood.

    But, yes, coal has been dead for millions of years. If it weren't, we'd call it "Wood".

  126. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    We're already pipelining oil from Canadian tar sands through existing US pipelines, at high pressure, causing enormous oil spills. Taxpayer money cleans those up.

    Exactly correct. However, perhaps that is a pretty good reason to not fscking do that?

    Even now, the terribly poor crude has to be mixed with other stuff and heated, just to get it through the pipelines at high pressure.

    Hey - here's a thought. Hw about Canada, refining the crude themselves?

    Regardless, the Canadian Tar Sands oil is the proof that we are hitting the proverbial bottom of the barrel. It's the oil equivalent of reprocessing our shit and eating it.

    Because unless you are a fan of the abiotic oil concept - essentially saying Gawd made it, do you deny that oil is going to to become so scarce that it isn't profitible to pump it any more? Do you know the conditions that produce oil are almost certainly never going to exist again, just like coal production? Or more likely, you don't care.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  127. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    You had built up this elaborate argument, it was based on an incorrect concept, so you do a quick repaint and it's ready to go? I don't think so.

    Yeah, but he gets points for going after liberals. When in doubt, dig up some alternative facts.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  128. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    I appreciate your condescending, smug response. I liked it so much I poked around and found that Kinder Morgan built a pipeline across the Canadian rockies in the 50s and expanded it in 2004. It can transport 300k barrels a day and there are proposals to triple it. For comparison, Keystone is ~500k barrels/day.

    I suspect that Canada is wishing to send their bottom of the barrel quality oil though the new majick pipeline shortcut so we can deal with the damage. The tar sands have to be heated then mixed with some actual high quality crude, and pumped at high pressure just to get it through the pipelines. That's an interesting recipe.

    Regardless, there is a lot of opposition to them building a new pipeline in their own country. I'm pretty certain they can't use the old ones because they would blow out.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  129. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    Sounds like American companies get a piece of oil that would route around them, then. We get revenue from this shit?

    We probably get a refining fee, and use unused refinery capacity.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  130. The same tired predictions as always by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Surely everyone remembers the Fake Peak Oil scam? We didn't peak then, an we aren't peaking now. And solar isn't getting cheaper, although wind is still seeing efficiency and price improvements. But they're not enough to compensate for the overal cheaper fossil power throughout the country, and the intermittency of solar and wind mean we have to keep fossil generation on hand. So no, nothing to see here. Move along.

  131. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by MercTech · · Score: 1

    Vancouver is not a year round port. The Keystone XL pipline will tie in pipelines comeing down into Illinois with pipelines coming up into Oklahoma. Canadian companies want to foot the majority of the cost as it will give a year round market for their shale oil. It gives the U.S. oil companies access to more feedstock for the refineries.

    Yeah, Canadian companies what to sell their product all year long rather than having to stockpile in the winter months.

    --
    NRRPT/RCT
  132. Gotta call BS on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solar only works when the sun is shining - and guess what... We need power when it isn't shining more... And wind needs exemptions due to how many birds it kills to operate. Both are BS - they simply won't cut it... Nuclear is the ONLY long term solution, and it has to be based on thorium breeder reactors. It really is that simple - if you don't want people freezing, power has to be 24/7/365 - not only when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing. It is that simple... Of course that is beyond most of the looney-left to grasp...

  133. Re:Keystone pipe is mainly for shipping oil to Chi by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

    Are you sure? I've been to Vancouver in January and it never got below freezing and I saw plenty of cargo ships.

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  134. Re:So you want a tax on wind and solar. by MountainLogic · · Score: 1

    I assume that the AC intended their "fix" as a snarhttps://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=10538625&cid=54306425#ky troll. While their changes do change some of the meaning I do indeed agree with the changes. So, thanks.