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Net Neutrality Gives 'Free' Internet To Netflix and Google, ISP Claims (arstechnica.com)

Frontier Communications is asking employees for help in its fight against state net neutrality rules in California, claiming that the rules will give "free" Internet to major Web companies while raising costs for consumers. From a report: The Internet service provider urged employees to submit a form letter asking Governor Jerry Brown to veto the net neutrality bill that was recently approved by the state legislature. Frontier sent an email to employees and set up an online form for them to send the form letter to Brown. "I am proud to work at Frontier and help operate a network that is part of an incredibly successful Internet ecosystem that is the backbone of our economy and daily life," the form letter says. But net neutrality rules "will harm consumers and impose complex layers of costly regulation," and therefore "deter investment and delay broadband deployment in California, especially in rural areas that still lack high-speed Internet access," the letter says. The letter claims that net neutrality rules "will create significant new costs for consumers" but did not make it clear what those new costs would be.

361 comments

  1. Why? by RickyShade · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why are corporations all a bunch of lying-ass trash?

    1. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's the easiest way to make money.

    2. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "If you like your doctor, you can keep him. If you like your insurance plan, you can keep it."

      Because being blatantly dishonest makes the media cry out about how brave and what a hero you are.

    3. Re:Why? by olsmeister · · Score: 1

      Since a bit is not a physical entity, everyone seems to think they should be free.

    4. Re:Why? by lucasnate1 · · Score: 2

      Because american ultra capitalist culture admires greed, treachery, and deceit. Until social norms will change, what you call "lying-ass trash" will continue to be celebrated as heroes.

    5. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This argument sounds like bullshit on it's surface. corporation_blah pays its ISP for its desired level of access (desired internet_pipe_size). Consumer_b pays for their connection to the internet_pipes. Are you arguing that the backbone providers are getting screwed by this, or what?

      Net neutrality isn't "free bandwidth for everyone regardless". Content providers very much had to pay for their desired bandwidth under net neutrality. What it does (did?) mean is that backbone / isps can't restrict traffic they don't like based on content type. What it might conceivably mean is that ISPs can't oversell the bandwidth they've purchased to the extent they were because consumers might actually want to (expect to) use it.

    6. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least it puts food on the table and I'm not killing Fido for food.

    7. Re:Why? by CastrTroy · · Score: 5, Informative

      with net neutrality, content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants

      They are only sending content that the end user has requested. The content publishers are paying their ISP for every bit that they send out and receive (via a leased line of a specified bandwidth) and the end user is paying for every bit that they send out and receive from their ISP. They want to be able to double charge though. They want to charge the end user to receive the data, but also want to charge the content publisher for letting the customer receive the data.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    8. Re:Why? by themacks · · Score: 2

      with net neutrality, content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants.

      Content publishers don't get settlement-free peering by default. Peering agreements are usually only settlement-free if the traffic is symmetrical or each party receives an equal benefit. Content publishers have to pay for their internet access the same as anybody else, albeit they generally have a little more negotiating power than you or I would.

      --
      i read about it in a blog once
    9. Re:Why? by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why are corporations all a bunch of lying-ass trash?

      It's all about feedback loops. There is no penalty for them to constantly lie but there is plenty to gain from deceiving people.

      --
      Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    10. Re:Why? by kqs · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is my favorite quote. It turned out that less than 1.5% of people had to change their insurance plans due to the ACA. Which means that Obama's biggest lie was when he was only 98.5% correct. Compare/contrast with what the current president says this week. (I don't know what he'll say, and it doesn't matter; we all know it will be far less than 98.5% correct).

      Back to the original point: certain people and organizations lie because their followers will believe them no matter how ludicrous their claims may be. In the case of most ISPs, the people who matter (lawmakers) believe them because their campaign contributions depend on it. In the case of politicians, well, you can tell a lot about a person by seeing what political folks they vote for.

    11. Re:Why? by reg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants

      What utter nonsense. The content providers are what make the internet work - without content there is no internet. The ISP's users are who is "flooding the network with whatever data they want", because they are requesting it. If the ISP has too much traffic they need to ask their users to stop asking for it.

      Don't be a stooge for the ISPs.

    12. Re:Why? by ilsaloving · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes yes, we know that argument. It's been passed around for a while now. It's no less bullshit now than it was then. The customers are paying for their pipe. The content producers are paying for their own pipe. Everyone is *already* paying for their access.

      The reality that has been demonstrated is that ISPs only want to double-dip, making their customers pay AND make the content-providers pay for the exact same traffic. There is absolutely no evidence that says ISPs ever have or ever will lower prices for consumers by having content-creators pay the difference.

      https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/...

    13. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Assuming your ACA statistics are correct, it doesn't change the fact that insurance premiums went up tremendously after its passing. The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to the ACA. If you drove a nice car and I passed a law that made it two or three times as expensive to keep, would I be 98.5% correct in saying that, "if you like your current car, you can keep it?"

      We didn't even see those kinds of rapid premium increases under the George W. Bush administration, one of the worst presidents in living memory. He would likely be the worst president in living memory if it weren't for the fact that Obama provides such stiff competition.

    14. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Most publicly traded companies which many of these ISP's are have to have lots of public disclosure. So they don't lie as much as you make believe.

    15. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exterminating millions of jews put food on the table for thousands of Germans, so your argument has been proven correct.

    16. Re:Why? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I'm not convinced the consumer will always pay more:

      1) for "Free" services (YouTube, Facebook, etc.) the consumer is paying every penny that can possibly be extracted from selling them ads etc (for example in the US, Facebook makes about $13/month/user)
      2) for ISPs without competition (all of them), the price charged is the highest they can get away with
      3) for pay services (Netflix, YoutTube Red etc) likely the costs will pass on.

      It's unlikely that companies in group 1 can pass on any of the expense
      for companies in group 2, maybe a price hike using it as an excuse, but they are likely already charging close to the most they can without losing too many customers.

      The companies in group 3 will pass on their cost to customers if they aren't already in a situation where they are making tons and tons because of near monopoly in whatever they do (HBO and Netflix maybe with their original content?).

      If the content providers shoulder the cost, consumers will pay some of it.

      If the ISPs shoulder the cost, likely consumers will pay very little of it.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    17. Re:Why? by gnick · · Score: 1

      (I don't know what he'll say, and it doesn't matter; we all know it will be far less than 98.5% correct)

      As of this morning:

      The GDP Rate (4.2%) is higher than the Unemployment Rate (3.9%) for the first time in over 100 years!

      Not remotely correct.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    18. Re:Why? by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      the consumer is paying more in one way or the other. there is a real hidden cost that cannot be ignored anymore due to the sheer explosion of users on the internet.

      in the end, we the consumer will pay more. in order to keep tomorrow's prices the same today, that's where traffic shaping and active management comes into play.

      It's not the number of consumers. It's that the average consumer is consuming more and more bandwidth per user. The correct solution is give up on the idea of "unlimited" internet. Let the consumer decide how they want to throttle their internet. If they want unlimited for 2 hours a day for netflix then let them sign up for that. If they want 1M/s 24/7 then let them sign up for that. An ISP shouldn't be traffic shaping or actively managing the types of service. One consumer might only watch netflix while another might only watch youtube or watch no video at all. It shouldn't be the ISPs job to decide whether netflix is allowed or torrents are not. It should be their job to offer reasonable options to consumers knowing that some consumers are going to use 100% of whatever they offer and be connected 24/7. If a consumer was given the option of 4 hours per day of gigabit at $50 per month versus 24 hours per day of 1Mbps at $50 per month, most consumers would probably choose the 4 hours of high speed. Likewise, noone is going to pay $500/month for 24/7 gigabit. We need to stop treating internet like an all you can stuff in your backpack buffet and set reasonable limits selectable by the end user. If given the option, I would probably choose 1M/s for sustained 24/7 usage with the ability to burst up to 100M/s for up to 4 hours a day. That should cover most consumers and an ISP should be able to sell a reasonable connection like this for what they are currently charging.

    19. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Deemed lie of the year by the media the year he said it, and here we have kqs telling us it was the truth. Story from politicfact about it.

      You wanted to know why people lie? There you go. You have a bunch of literal psychopaths, like kqs, telling us the lies are actually true despite literally EVERYONE who isn't a psychopath confirming it is a lie. If you are part of the DNC you can fuck over the middle class, blacks, women, you can literally start a civil war killing hundreds of thousands to keep slavery, you can have a KKK leader as a Senator for half a century, and you will still have people defending you.

      Its gotten to pure insanity with the left anymore.

    20. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While the name of my plan staid the same, under the aca it became significantly worse as it would have been a "Cadillac" plan and subject to tax. So the provider and my employer instead negotiated and cut the benefits in it get it under the Cadillac price point... to the detriment of all of us enrolled in it

    21. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      You do realize insurance premiums were rising anyway and the trend dramatically shrunk after ACA. So while it didn't completely stop global warming we only went up by .1 degrees instead of 2 whole degrees. Really not a hard concept and one the few things it actually delivered on.

    22. Re:Why? by taustin · · Score: 1

      Frontier is special, even in real of Evil Empire corporations. They are the worst phone company in the world, and always have been. Their takeover of Verizon's landline business was a disaster. It made service as bad as the areas they already had.

      If Frontier is against it, then I'm for it, regardless of what "it" is.

      There's a special place in Hell for Frontier, and it's a management position.

    23. Re:Why? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      I'm in Canada, with net neutrality. I pay for 250 GBs a month and how the household uses it is up to us. It's simple and there are other plans as well. We're careful because it is a hundred dollars a GB for overage.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    24. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    25. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given your description of the Democratic party like it hasn't undergone a dramatic change since its creation the insanity seems more in line with your perception that things haven't actually changed. Republicans push through the right for black people to vote. Now less than 100 years later they are fighting tooth and nail to keep them from voting. Both parties have gone through dramatic shifts.

      Neither party is at all perfect either. The reality is that while it was called the lie of the year kqs point was still valid which you didn't even try to refute and instead stooped to name calling. For the 98.5% of us his statement was perfectly true. Unfortunately healthcare is a mess, to make any statement about it with that level of accuracy is impressive. We all wish he been even more honest because 98.5% is still not 100% but you are trying to fry someone for a statement that most reasonable people not blinded by pointless party loyalty would see as true. My healthcare remained the same for instance, I know of no one that had to change their plans. The only stories I've heard of people changing plans were because the plans did nothing and people were too stupid to realize how bad it was. Or they were so shortsighted they didn't think they needed a plan that would cover anything because they are young and unlikely to get sick. Except that was the whole point of ACA was to increase the size of the pool so any one person getting sick doesn't have to go bankrupt trying to stay alive.

    26. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants.

      You seem to be confused about how the internet, or rather more specifically, the web, works. Content providers don't push any content until some browser asks for it. So no, they don't flood the network with whatever the content provider wants, it's whatever the end users want.

    27. Re:Why? by Spazmania · · Score: 1

      Frontier is not lying. Correctly implemented Net Neutrality does give Netflix and Google free Internet. You see, under Net Neutrality, ISPs are not supposed to double-bill. Once the end user has paid for "Internet," they can't charge the content provider for the same "Internet." Can't charge Netflix for the same bytes that the end user has already paid for.

      Since the end user has already paid for those bytes, Netflix gets them for free. Frontier isn't lying; they're "spinning" a desirable trait as if it was undesirable.

      --
      Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    28. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So food is bad. Got it. Thanks.

    29. Re:Why? by Spazmania · · Score: 1

      Incidentally, the technical name for this is "settlement-free reciprocal peering." It means that without either company paying the other, they trade data packets whose destination has already paid the receiving ISP to handle those packets. ISPs who refuse a peering request are usually double-billing.

      --
      Moderating "-1, Disagree" is simple censorship. Have the guts to post your opinion.
    30. Re:Why? by Xylantiel · · Score: 4, Informative

      It was a well-known business model to offer cheap insurance and then drop people or charge them 10 times as much when they got sick. This isn't possible anymore under the ACA. A huge fraction of those saying "I can't get cheap insurance anymore" are people who were being ripped off and now are not. But they complain anyway.

    31. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My company stopped providing insurance.

      My girlfriend was lucky, her plan has only gone up by about 80% since the ACA.

      Also, 1.5% of 320,000,000 is 4,500,000. That's the number of people that live in San Francisco, CA.

    32. Re:Why? by HornWumpus · · Score: 0, Troll

      Nonsense. ACA banned catastrophic health insurance/health saving accounts.

      Where you pay for your own routine doctor visits and only have coverage for actual medical emergencies.

      When they pass 'ACA for car insurance', it will require coverage for oil changes, which will cost you $5,000 once all the costs are rolled in.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    33. Re:Why? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Agreed, part of Frontier used to be Roseville phone. Which was at the time, the 'worst phone company in the world'.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    34. Re:Why? by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Correct, this is such a great point.

      ISPs have customers who request services outside the ISP network, same as it ever has been for end-user Internet access. Netflix etc don't get access for 'free', they pay for peering connections also.

      God, these people sound like your typical peer. They would LOVE to offload the cost of connectivity to their 'customers', us, and if they could they would bypass the whole NN debate. We would, of course see this in our bills.

      There is probably no way out of paying, but I'd like to know it, rather than have it crammed onto my provider bill, where it willb e buried, hidden, and marked up.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    35. Re:Why? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      It turned out that less than 1.5% of people had to change their insurance plans

      That is misleading. Obamacare only covers about 11 million Americans. The others are covered under employee plans, Medicare, Medicaid, or VA. 1.5% of Americans is 4.5 million, or about 40% of those covered.

      But this was not really a "lie" anyway, since it is unlikely that Obama knew it was false when he said it.

    36. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lie to whom? They're only legally liable if they lie the the FTC, SEC, etc, and shareholders during earnings calls (and other specific times). Lying to the general public and bribing politicians is standard business.

    37. Re: Why? by CoolDiscoRex · · Score: 3, Funny
      You do realize insurance premiums were rising anyway and the trend dramatically shrunk after ACA. So while it didn't completely stop global warming we only went up by .1 degrees instead of 2 whole degrees. Really not a hard concept and one the few things it actually delivered on.

      No, no, Mr. Coward (if that is your real name), that's not true.

      Had the ACA not been signed, global temperatures would have increased by 17.152 degrees (NOT 17.149 degrees that some Republican thinktank lowballed).

      I get sick and tired of the Trump disciples low-balling the amount the temperature would have increased. Scientists said 17.152 degrees, and they don't lie. In fact, Science never lies. Except when it claims that there are only two sexes because there are only two chromosome combinations. Chromosomes are a Nazi concept that all real scientists rebuff. Everyone knows that sex and gender are determined by a consensus of highly-educated white people from the suburbs who moved to the city and gentrified all minorities out of it while shouting "Black Lives Matter".

      Science also says that men and women are the same, as are all races and creeds of peopl ... wait, no it doesn't say that ... look, I believe the Science that the media and entertainment industry believes in, and I came to the conclusion all by myself without any influence or peer pressure. Did too. DID TOO!

      You know how you know that I'm sincere?

      Why, I live my values, of course. Sure, studies show that self-identified "progressives" take more flights each year, and fly more miles each year, than do self-identified "conservatives". Not me, though. I don't have a car, don't fly, I actually care enough about the environment that my daily actions reflect that concern. No, really. DO TOO! And I hate the working-class, rednecks who pollute less than I do but REFUSE TO TALK THE TALK. Oh they just MAKE . ME. SO. MAD! I'm so mad! Look at how mad I am! The climate! The earth! The earth climate! Nothing is more important to me than the comfort of the terrible breeder's offspring 60 years from now. The over-populate the planet, and I hate them yes, but dammit, I want them to be comfortable and to enjoy beachfront property unencumbered. I don't know why I care about that, I just do. Don't tell anyone but I might be God. I mean, my parents always told me I was and I always suspected they were right, but .... anyway.

      It's not just me that cares about the climate, but all of California cares too.

      I mean just look at this:

      https://www.cnbc.com/2018/01/1...

      Wait, I mean ... fuck you! I bet you voted for the big Cheeto or some guy with bass in his voice! Macho Bro asshole! Impure! Unclean! Shame! Shame! Shame!

      My college professor said climate change and science and even when promoting the establishment view I do so as anonymous coward so NYAH! Nyah! Nyah!

      I'm so good.

    38. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your fucked-up use of articles - in this case, your misuse of 'the' - belies your status as a Russian troll.

    39. Re:Why? by gnunick · · Score: 5, Informative

      > Nonsense. ACA banned catastrophic health insurance/health saving accounts.

      Not even remotely true. I still have my HSA.

      --
      I have no special gift, I am only passionately curious. --Albert Einstein
    40. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh?

      Many people I know have post-ACA plans with HSA's.

    41. Re:Why? by iCEBaLM · · Score: 1

      You are getting hosed. You're probably with an incumbent provider. You should look at going with a third party internet provider, you'll get the same (or better) service for a lot less.

    42. Re:Why? by outlander · · Score: 2

      They did ban the catastrophic care plans which basically didn't provide actual care, but HSAs did continue to exist....I certainly have made use of them during the period that PPACA has been in operation.

      --
      "Truth is what works" -- William James "It works!!" -- o-dark-AM comment
    43. Re:Why? by Discgolferusa · · Score: 2

      Wow, so I was one of the LUCKY ones that not only had to switch my plans, but ended up having to pay more for worst benefits.

      Hooray for ACA! I'm sorry, but forcing people to shittier coverage just to make it so that everyone can have shitty coverage is not a win for anyone. My personal premium costs went up 15% and my out of pocket responsibility went up by 1600 dollars (at the time). Why? Because my previous plan was considered a Cadillac plan, so the insurance provider was going to be penalized for offering it. Now just a few short years later i've swung to a high deductable HSA to keep premiums down and just deal with the fact that I have to build up a large warchest to cover unexpected medical expenses.

      Premiums slowed, because the plans got worst, not because the ACA did anything positive to reduce them.

    44. Re:Why? by Solandri · · Score: 5, Insightful

      but also want to charge the content publisher for letting the customer receive the data.

      Which is why this whole entire scheme is utterly dependent on the monopolies granted to the ISPs by the local government. If you had a choice of multiple ISPs and your ISP began throttling a content publisher for not paying them, you would simply cancel service and subscribe to a different ISP. The only reason they have the temerity to try to charge content publishers is because they know their customers are captive, and cannot flee to a different ISP. Essentially, not only do they have a monopoly on providing service to their customers, they also have a monopoly on giving content publishers access to those customers.

      The whole thing is probably the best current example of government regulation run amok. The initial service monopolies granted by the local governments may have been well-intended (to prevent telephone poles from being strung up with dozens of unsightly wires, for guarantees to provide services to low income areas, etc). But it should be clear by now that they're doing far more harm than good, and should be abolished. We've tried government regulation of ISPs for 20+ years and it's failed miserably. Give competition a chance. Aside from access speed, things were actually better back in the 1980s and early 1990s when everyone used dialup connections. I remember canceling service with several ISPs which dissatisfied me before I found one I liked.

    45. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 5, Informative

      ACA banned catastrophic health insurance/health saving accounts.

      Since I currently have a HSA, I'm gonna have to point out you're wrong.

      The ACA banned catastrophic health insurance plans and HSA-backed plans from the ACA marketplace. The ACA marketplace is not "insurance". In fact, it's a small percentage of insurance plans. Employer-based plans can still be HSA plans, and employer-based insurance dwarfs the ACA marketplace insurance.

      Where you pay for your own routine doctor visits and only have coverage for actual medical emergencies.

      The problem with this plan is people just don't do routine doctor visits when they have this plan. Which means they end up getting far more medical emergencies.

      If your response is something like "but I paid for my checkups!!!!", you're forgetting the cost-sharing aspect of insurance. You paid more for your insurance because the vast majority on these plans did not get regular medical care

      It's much cheaper to pay for someone's $100 annual visit for a couple decades and catch that they have high blood pressure instead of waiting for them to show up in an ER with complications. Strokes aren't cheap.

      When they pass 'ACA for car insurance', it will require coverage for oil changes, which will cost you $5,000 once all the costs are rolled in.

      This might be funny if you forget most states have mandatory car insurance, as well as minimum requirements for that insurance.

    46. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Premiums were skyrocketing before the ACA, too. Health care has been a dumpster fire in America long before the ACA was passed, long before it was proposed, and for that matter, long before the Romneycare version was proposed.

      In fact, we DID see those kinds of rapid premium increases during the Dubya administration. I remember it vividly. My wife and I both had health insurance coverage through our jobs, so I only needed to pay the single coverage premium -- but if I'd needed to pay for the family coverage, it would have eaten over 50% of my paycheck.

    47. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your say to your competitor my service is better than yours. How is that lying? That's advertising.

    48. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you correctly identified the problem your proposal wouldn't solve the problem. The issue is that ISPs only invest in their infrastructure when they absolutely have to. If they invested in it instead of all the lobbying they do then quite frankly yes, we could all be using our internet connections 24/7.

      I have cameras in my house that alert me if someone jumps a fence into my backyard. If I only had 4 hours of high speed then I wouldn't be able to receive any notifications. So I have to opt for what I got over a decade ago? I pay significantly more for Internet now than I ever did prior and I do get less now than I used to since I have the same speed but am now limited to 1TB of transfer. At 150mbps I can use all of that in less than two weeks. Watching netflix and updating games from XBox Live. I don't even torrent. I can uncap the transfer for an additional $50/month putting me at $120/month for 150mbps Internet uncapped while Gigablast customers are paying $80/month for gigabit service capped at 2TB with $130/month to uncap. Same company, modern infrastructure versus old infrastructure.

      That is the problem if you create hundreds of pricing structures for various use cases rather than the simplified method we use today which already complicated. The reality is that it doesn't have to be that hard. It took the Netflix CEO to embarass Verizon into fixing one of their peering points with a pair of 10gig SFPs totaling $500.

      Most people have no idea how ISPs interconnect and think it takes all this crazy equipment when in reality it is just fiber and a pair of SFPs to boost bandwidth. They really are that petty.

    49. Re:Why? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      I'm rural with an LTE connection so there aren't too many choices.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    50. Re:Why? by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      That's nuts.
      The cellco's have the highest rates in the state's i'm aware of and they only charge $15/GB overage.
      Of course a 250GB plan isn't available on those.
      AT&T does a fixed wireless offering with 170GB then $10/50GB overage.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    51. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Does lying on the behest of your boss pay that well?

      with net neutrality, content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp

      False. Netflix pays an ISP, just like anyone else. That gives them an Internet connection with a specific bandwith limit.

      and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants

      Again, their Internet connection has a specific bandwith limit. If your network can't handle the bandwith you've sold, that's you committing fraud, not the "content provider" being a free rider.

      ISPs eat the cost

      False. ISPs sold bandwith to a customer (Netflix). They also sold bandwith to consumers. There is no cost to eat, they are being paid for what they sold.

      Without net neutrality, content publishers must pay the transit costs

      Oh, I see. You didn't sell any bandwith to Netflix, and want to charge them anyway. That's not how peering works.

      If you're peering agreement is not currently making enough money for you greedy fuckholes, then you need to renegotiate your peering agreement.

      in the end, we the consumer will pay more

      Yes, that is currently your plan, thanks to the lack of net neutrality. Your C-suite is masturbating over the thought of selling a "Streaming package" and "gaming package" to consumers to turn off the arbitrary throttling you are applying. Heck, when they want a bigger bonus, they can just turn down the bandwith a little more.

      you are never prevented from going with a non-subsidized provider (e.g. cogent, xo, or running and lighting up your own fiber).

      I am fascinated by your delusional world where every ISP serves every geographic location.

    52. Re:Why? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to the ACA.

      Wrong.

      The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to insurance carriers' unconscionable GREED. They used the ACA as an excuse to throw out all the Actuarial Tables and recalculate EVERYONE as if they are on death's door from every costly disease they could think of.

    53. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They did ban the catastrophic care plans which basically didn't provide actual care

      Citation? I believe what you meant was "They did ban catastrophic care plans which didn't cover the stuff I personally felt they should, and I know better than the people buying them so I think it's good because I know everything"

    54. Re:Why? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's nuts but all the big Canadian cell providers recently jacked up their overage charges. Yea competition.
      The problem is I just don't have many choices where I am, even the dial up is going (officially gone) away.
      The only reason I can get a 250GB plan is due to being rural and the ISP not wanting to run fiber out here so they have a rural plan, which may be subsidized.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    55. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're statement is also misleading (or incorrect).. if people "are covered by obamacare" then 100% of those people changed insurance plans by purchasing a marketplace plan after the ACA implementations, since "being under obamacare" didn't exist before the ACA.

      The statements about keeping one's plan referred to all citizenry, including those on employer plans. It wasn't just referring to those who would 'be covered by obamacare'.

    56. Re:Why? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 2

      They did ban the catastrophic care plans which basically didn't provide actual care, but HSAs did continue to exist....I certainly have made use of them during the period that PPACA has been in operation.

      Hey, my Deductible is $5500 per year; meaning that, unless I have some pretty high medical bills, my $862 per MONTH insurance Premiums are just G-O-N-E.

      I'd call that "Catastrophic Health Insurance"; but without the benefit of having that nearly $12,000 per year in an account with MY name on it!

    57. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's simply because the CEO isn't scared of dying at the hands of the citizenry.

    58. Re:Why? by AnimalCoward · · Score: 1

      Baloney. You were either lucky, not paying attention, or still on your mom's plan. I remember premiums rising rapidly under Clinton, Bush and Obama. There was no difference in the rate of increase. It was (is) huge yearly increases under all recent administrations. I know this because I paid the premiums. However, since one example is not a statistic there is fact check: https://www.factcheck.org/2015...

    59. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My health insurance is through my state hospital network. My premium went down after ACA and the hospital said because more people have proper insurance which lowered the hospital's cost to do business by not having to write off people who could not afford their services but Federal and State laws require the hospital to service them.

    60. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Slashdot.Org, home of the communist internet bandwith manifestoh.

    61. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The problem with this plan is people just don't do routine doctor visits when they have this plan. Which means they end up getting far more medical emergencies.

      I'm 60 and don't do routine doctor visits nor have tests performed that have been ordered because I can't control my costs, and I am far from alone. Insurance may cover a specific test, but there are any number of possible ancillary items and processes/procedures they do not. For instance, MRIs may be covered but one type of IV dye solution necessary for the particular type of scan you need is not, resulting in a $1400 charge for the solution and for the phlebotomist/PA that administered it.

      You are forced under duress to sign an agreement to be personally responsible to pay whatever they decide to do/use/etc that's not covered by your plan or else they will not provide any of the services you *are* covered for.

      There's no way to know ahead of time what costs I will incur as the healthcare corporations that own hospitals don't want people to be able to make wise decisions that might deprive the corporation of cash-flow nor do they want to spend the money to pay insurance-billing specialists to create cost estimates for proposed operations, procedures, tests, etc.

      So, I simply show up at the ER when I'm sick. If I'm going to get billed for costs I have no way to limit or pay for either way, screw it. It just means they'll be out far more money in the long run.

    62. Re:Why? by Duhavid · · Score: 2

      Allowing the ISP to extort money from content providers will not prevent the consumer from paying a higher price.
      The extortion will just ensure that the ISP's get to pick winners and losers. And winners will get to enforce their "winning"
      And the ISP is not going to funnel that money into infrastructure in any case, it will go to profits.
      Profits are great, by the way. Go earn them.

      The content providers have to pay their own ISP, they already have an incentive to keep the number of bits low, they have to pay their ISP.

      You are prevented from going to a non-subsidized providers.
      There are few enough players now, a scheme such as yours will not increase that number.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    63. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can at an IX. In Europe they have open peering. Connect to an IX and announce a route. Done. In the USA, usually private peering, but the barriers are very low. Nearly every non-transit ISP is willing to peer with anyone at an IX because it saves them money. But when you get a Comcast like ISP, they feel entitled and think everyone should pay them. They want the best of both the world of last-mile provider and transit provider. The only time a last-mile ISP doesn't want to peer for large traffic content providers is when they're trying to strong-arm someone into paying them in order to double-dip.

    64. Re:Why? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      I have cameras in my house that alert me if someone jumps a fence into my backyard. If I only had 4 hours of high speed then I wouldn't be able to receive any notifications.

      The real problem here is that your cameras are connected to the Internet, where some random set of strangers have access to them and everything they record. In most cases, these camera company operators actually have more access to your camera's functions than you do.

      It may seem convenient, it may make you feel better than some random stranger, probably in another country, is "monitoring" your property. But in plain terms, it's not security, it's a security hole that you pay for every month.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    65. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lying ass-trash.

    66. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Switzerland: 10Gbps symmetric for ca. 50 USD/month, no limits (Salt.ch)

      Sweden: 10Gbps symmetric for ca. 60 USD/month, no limits (Bahnhof.se)

      Frankfurt, Germany: 1Gbps symmetric for ca. 35 USD/month, no limits (FiberOne.de)

      Netherlands: 1Gbps symmetric for ca. 45 USD/month, no limits (Tweak.nl)

      No plan with a data volume limit is simple. You should be outraged.

    67. Re:Why? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      If you had a choice of multiple ISPs and your ISP began throttling a content publisher for not paying them, you would simply cancel service and subscribe to a different ISP.

      That's the theory, but there's no reason to believe this would be as commonplace as you say. Heck, TMobile zero-rates a lot of streaming services. Do you recall any mass migration based on that?

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    68. Re:Why? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because american ultra capitalist culture admires greed, treachery, and deceit. Until social norms will change, what you call "lying-ass trash" will continue to be celebrated as heroes.

      Right? Let's put those greedy lying-ass ultra capitalists in perspective for a moment, shall we?

      • Google: Market cap: 814.76 billion USD
      • Facebook: Market cap: 474.63 billion USD
      • Netflix: Market cap: 151.75 billion USD
      • Apple: Market cap: 1.06 trillion USD
      • Frontier Communications: Market cap: 571.37 million USD

      You would think that the companies with the most resources would be interested in helping invest in the infrastructure needed to reach their customers (and their customers to reach them), rather than spending money on a slick marketing campaign to have the government for the (much less wealthy) ISPs how to manage traffic on their last mile.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    69. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you arguing about how to manage the 1% of the bill? About 30% of your bill is support costs. You know, when you call in. Ohh, you don't call in? Then why are you paying for that? Because your neighbor is calling in. Is that unfair? Maybe instead of charging you a per month, they can charge you per incident. Instead of paying $30m/m extra on your bill, each incident will be $1,000. Sound better? What about advertising? That represents about another 30% of your bill. Why should you pay for your ISP to advertise to get more customers?

      You do realize that dealing with customers is much more expensive than bandwidth, right? You sound like a gym that's trying to nickle and dime their users based on who is breathing more. Reminds me of a case study around 2000 where a small ISP got the bright idea of using a proxy to reduce bandwidth usage to save money. Turned out it cost more to maintain and administrate the proxy servers than to just buy more bandwidth, and fewer people calling to complain that something seemed broken when it was the proxy not invalidating stale objects.

      Lets give some perspective. A customer is having buffering issues with Netflix, calls in to complain. Talking on the phone for 1 minute. Bam, that one minute of time talking to a person has cost the ISP more than 24/7 dedicated bandwidth for that user to stream Netflix all month.

      Unless you're in some remote area with very limited access or dealing with wifi where the spectrum is limited, fiber allows for virtually unlimited bandwidth. They're already making a spec for 100Gb/s to the home over a multi-terabit passive fiber using "off the shelf" tech. Transit providers are getting tens of terabits per second per strand of fiber. Already talking about petabit per fiber. There have been petabit class routers for years and forward compatible with 1Tb/s linecards but limited to dual 400Gb ports for now.

    70. Re:Why? by Killall+-9+Bash · · Score: 2

      I now pay $400 a month, which I don't have any choice in (manditory at my job) for insurance I can't use. Because we were getting a group plan, it made things cheaper for EVERYONE to tell the insurer that I'm a non-smoker. So I don't have insurance. Some hypothetical 40 year old with my name who's a non-smoker has insurance.

      --
      "Prediction: within 10 years, Windows will be a Linux distribution." Me, 7-6-2016
    71. Re: Why? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 2

      Had the ACA not been signed, global temperatures would have increased by 17.152 degrees (NOT 17.149 degrees that some Republican thinktank lowballed).

      I get sick and tired of the Trump disciples low-balling the amount the temperature would have increased. Scientists said 17.152 degrees, and they don't lie. In fact, Science never lies. Except when it claims that there are only two sexes because there are only two chromosome combinations.

      . . .

      Depending on your echo chamber, Poe's Law already applies to this whole post. Sarcasm/teenage trolling was so much more easily recognizable when I was young...

    72. Re:Why? by uncqual · · Score: 2

      In some markets, health Insurance companies have little reason to do what you describe. Under the PPACA they must pay out 80% of the incoming claims dollars for medical services. The other 20% covers all administrative costs (claims processing, salaries, utilities, negotiating networks, leases, computers, training, HR, claim review, approval review, etc) related to servicing existing customers and advertising (necessary to replace existing customers who pick a different plan, leave the service area, or die) and profits. If they pay out less than 80% premiums to medical claims, they have to rebate the difference back to the policy holders.

      In fact, this limitation adds a perverse incentive to pay out MORE in claims, not less. If, hypothetically, an insurer doubles their premiums and doubles their medical pay outs (by not checking claims carefully, by approving questionable procedures, by not negotiating as hard as they could with medical providers) to keep within the 80% limit, the 20% they get to keep also doubles. Also, their expenses related to claims review and network negotiation probably drops as they they would just have to pay rebates back to policy holders if they deny claims and miss the 80% requirement. So, much - maybe more than all - of the increase in the 20% can go to pure profit.

      Of course, if they raise their rates (and pay out more in claims), they may lose customers in a competitive market -- but in some areas there isn't a competitive market. For example, there are 1565 counties where there is only one provider on the exchange. In 2016, 30% of the participants in the Federal exchange had only ONE choice available to them. Also, since many people's premiums on the exchanges are highly subsidized by tax dollars, many people are not nearly as price sensitive as people who are paying their own way so raising rates in "one insurer" markets won't drive away business like it would in a conventional free market.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    73. Re:Why? by rahvin112 · · Score: 2

      There is no such thing as a government granted local monopoly on telecom services. No local government can bar an over-builder from coming into an area regardless of what some illegal language in some other agreement says.

      I really wish you people would stop trotting out this as some explanation. There aren't over-builders in your area because telecom services are a natural monopoly. If you local jurisdiction was stupid enough to sign agreement limiting access to the ROW to only those with a franchise agreement than they will get their ass handed to them in court if they ever try to enforce it. I haven't heard of a local government trying to enforce one of these agreements since the courts ruled them illegal many many years ago and I dare you try to find such a situation.

    74. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transit prices keep falling. ISPs pay about $1000 for dedicated 10Gbps. Home user contention ratios are typically greater than 50:1, but let's assume generous 10:1, like you'd get with an expensive business connection. It costs the ISP $1 to get all the data you want from the internet over your 100Mbps connection. That's right: Carrying the data from all over the world to the ISP's network = $1. Do you think for all the money you pay, the ISP could carry the data the rest of the way to your home? See my other comment for a comparison what is available in other countries. With a $50 pricetag for 1Mbit/s burstable to 100Mbit/s you'd get laughed out of the country, with a pitchfork stuck in your behind.

    75. Re:Why? by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

      $$$ - nough said

      --
      âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
    76. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ergo, real costs must go up at the consumer end when paying for an ISP.

      Otherwise consumer costs will go up when they pay for content. I think paying for content is a better use of my money. I don't need to subsidize HBO's data if I"m not receiving it.

    77. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's great while you're inside your country the size of one of our smallest states. Now how does that bandwidth translate to real world use when you're pulling ISOs or other multi-gigabyte data from foreign servers. Bet that gigabit seems blazing fast when you're only pulling 150mbps.

      Source: I lived in europe and while it was great browsing locally, it sucked once you crossed territories.

    78. Re:Why? by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      it doesn't change the fact that insurance premiums went up tremendously after its passing

      Funny. Actually what is happening is premiums are rising, for Obamacare recipients only, not for people on other plans. But it gets better. Why are they rising?

      Prices for Obamacare plans are rising in part because insurers prepared for the expectation that Trump would end payments to them known as cost-sharing reduction subsidies. Trump ended the payments earlier in October, noting they had been ruled illegal by a federal judge under former President Barack Obama because they had not been appropriated by Congress.

      https://www.washingtonexaminer...

    79. Re:Why? by dknj · · Score: 1

      Are you responding to the wrong post? I never said extorting content providers will not prevent the consumer from paying more. In fact I said the exact opposite.

      Stop rage replying and actually comprehend what I said...

    80. Re:Why? by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful

      with net neutrality, content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants.

      No, that's not how that works. Content publishers' ISPs get to peer with other ISPs because that's how the Internet works. Without peering, there's just a bunch of unconnected networks, of "walled gardens", and not the Internet. You want to go back to the days of AOL, Prodigy, and CompuServe? Fine. Go start that business and see how it goes. Meanwhile, the rest of us want access to the Internet.

      And content providers don't "flood their networks". That shows another fundamental misunderstanding of what's going on. This is not a broadcast network. A company like Netflix isn't just sending out all their video, all the time, to everyone. Their users request the video, and then the request goes over the ISP's network, over to Netflix's ISP, to Netflix's server, and Netflix allows the download. Verizon is trying to charge Netflix for Netflix allowing Verizon customers to download something.

      Without net neutrality, content publishers... have an incentive to keep spurious traffic low

      They have an incentive to keep their traffic low regardless. Again using Netflix as an example, they already pay a boatload of money for internet access. They have to move massive amounts of information very quickly, and that's expensive. If they could cut their bandwidth needs by 20%, they'd save a bunch of money. They'd do it if they could.

      ... and pass on the costs to the consumer.

      This is another one of those fundamental misunderstandings of how things work. While it's true that when a company has to pay more, they sometimes "pass on the cost to consumers," that's not necessarily how that works. That economic model imagines a world where businesses set their prices by figuring out their costs and just adding a set percentage to everything. Businesses don't set prices that way!

      Let's say you were paying $100 for a product last year, and this year the price is increased to $110. Was that because prices went up somewhere in the supply chain and the product now costs $10 more to produce?

      Probably not. Yes, it's possible that the product costs $85 to bring to market, and the cost went up to $95, and they increased their price to account for the difference. Or it might be that it costs $70 to bring to market, and the price went up to $90, but they decided that they could only get away with raising the price by $10. Or it might even be that the price went down from $85 to $75, but they raised the price anyway because demand was high and they thought people would still buy it at the higher price.

      Companies don't just transparently pass costs on to consumers. They set the price based on supply and demand, with varying levels of profit margin.

    81. Re:Why? by farble1670 · · Score: 0

      I now pay $400 a month, which I don't have any choice in (manditory at my job) for insurance I can't use. Because we were getting a group plan, it made things cheaper for EVERYONE to tell the insurer that I'm a non-smoker. So I don't have insurance. Some hypothetical 40 year old with my name who's a non-smoker has insurance.

      So your employer is breaking the law and you are complicit.

    82. Re:Why? by farble1670 · · Score: 2

      The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to insurance carriers' unconscionable GREED. They used the ACA as an excuse to throw out all the Actuarial Tables and recalculate EVERYONE as if they are on death's door from every costly disease they could think of.

      But when Trump repeals ACA the companies will lower the premiums. Right?

    83. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could quit smoking. That's probably more likely to help you in the long run than insurance anyway. Stop hurting yourself on purpose - FTW! You'd also save a lot of money not throwing it away on death sticks.

    84. Re:Why? by Tjp($)pjT · · Score: 1

      Under the ACA my rates were up 4-500%. I couldn’t keep my plan. My deductible is higher. And to keep my physician required either a much worse plan or a gold or better plan ... no silver plan allowed it. And a gold or better plan was required to get similar coverage at even higher rates. I have zero overnights in a hospital, which my prior plan could take into account. Obamacare couldn’t. I’m not the “all”, that one size fits all. I’m technically morbidly obese, though a 100-110 over 55-65 bp, resting pulse rate 59 bpm just now. And generally active ... I do have low thyroid. And flush electrolytes too fast. But not so much any doctor has cared. I qual’ed for 5x salary life insurance after an exam a few years back. My insurance company used to be able to adjust my rates to reflect this. The ACA tries to spread the risk cost over the entire population. And as I pay my own insurance and don’t qualify for subsidy, because they limit what counts as expenses, the ACA is painful and for me borders on unaffordable. Obama kept zero of the ACA promises in my book.

      --
      - Tjp

      I am in wallow with my inner money grubbing capitalistic pig. ... Oink!

    85. Re:Why? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      In some markets, health Insurance companies have little reason to do what you describe. Under the PPACA they must pay out 80% of the incoming claims dollars for medical services. The other 20% covers all administrative costs (claims processing, salaries, utilities, negotiating networks, leases, computers, training, HR, claim review, approval review, etc) related to servicing existing customers and advertising (necessary to replace existing customers who pick a different plan, leave the service area, or die) and profits. If they pay out less than 80% premiums to medical claims, they have to rebate the difference back to the policy holders.

      In fact, this limitation adds a perverse incentive to pay out MORE in claims, not less. If, hypothetically, an insurer doubles their premiums and doubles their medical pay outs (by not checking claims carefully, by approving questionable procedures, by not negotiating as hard as they could with medical providers) to keep within the 80% limit, the 20% they get to keep also doubles. Also, their expenses related to claims review and network negotiation probably drops as they they would just have to pay rebates back to policy holders if they deny claims and miss the 80% requirement. So, much - maybe more than all - of the increase in the 20% can go to pure profit.

      Of course, if they raise their rates (and pay out more in claims), they may lose customers in a competitive market -- but in some areas there isn't a competitive market. For example, there are 1565 counties where there is only one provider on the exchange. In 2016, 30% of the participants in the Federal exchange had only ONE choice available to them. Also, since many people's premiums on the exchanges are highly subsidized by tax dollars, many people are not nearly as price sensitive as people who are paying their own way so raising rates in "one insurer" markets won't drive away business like it would in a conventional free market.

      Well, you're 80% rule OBVIOUSLY doesn't apply where I live. Plus, we went from a 2-Insurer to a 1-Insurer "choice".

    86. Re:Why? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to insurance carriers' unconscionable GREED. They used the ACA as an excuse to throw out all the Actuarial Tables and recalculate EVERYONE as if they are on death's door from every costly disease they could think of.

      But when Trump repeals ACA the companies will lower the premiums. Right?

      Hahahahahaha!

      Silly git... ;-)

    87. Re:Why? by wardrich86 · · Score: 2

      Exactly this - and I think we have enough proof that there are literally NO ramifications for them doing this, either. You can fuck up as hard as Equifax and actually make money off of it. North America is fucked.

    88. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. they're not.
      They send gigs and gigs of content that NOBODY requested. Because nobody wants all those ads and tracking ticks. But you're paying for it!

    89. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the content providers fill your screen with ads and tracking and popup click here and overlays and irrevelant bullshit.

      Go look at your fav web page in dev mode and look at all the requests it makes. Did you actually want or need any of that extra bullshit?

      Too bad.

    90. Re:Why? by Frobnicator · · Score: 1

      If the ISP has too much traffic they need to ask their users to stop asking for it.

      Close. If the ISP has too much traffic they need to look at their contracts and service agreements. They can accommodate the traffic which may mean infrastructure upgrades, which translate to costs and potentially rate increases for the consumer. Or they can use their service agreements to reduce traffic. ISPs tend to do both, and customers dislike it but are willing to pay more money for a better connection. Since all of those requirements are set through contracts, it often comes to contract changes.

      If customers at higher speeds really are incurring a higher cost, change the cost for the connection type. If you charge a standard rate for connection type then you get the connection regardless of if you are watching Netflix, or Hulu, or porn, or Disney, or ESPN. If you've got a 100 megabit connection you get the same the same connection regardless of if you are shopping or studying or playing or chatting or telecommuting. The customer paid for the service and it should be provided. If the nature of traffic means people with high-speed connections need to pay more in aggregate, increase the rates for the connection type.

      The corresponding big problem comes from geographic monopolies. When a second vendor comes in and can offer similar service at a lower prices, the prices from major ISPs plummet. Ask anyone who lives in a Google Fiber city about that. Without meaningful competition it is an exercise in profiteering, it is about extracting the maximum amount of money rather than the actual cost of services. Sadly that is also the status quo. If it really does cost a certain amount for the service then competition will lower the prices down toward the actual costs and consumers can take it or leave it. But without actual competition it is instead about how high the prices can go without triggering a revolt.

      --
      //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
    91. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct. You are far far faaaaar away from being alone. There are millions of doddering old dumbasses in the world. Quit shitting on the rest of us as a last hoorah before you die.

    92. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What really stuck in my craw about these guys was the audacity they had to charge me through the nose and then put a $5/mo DSL modem fee on the account.... I talked to a support rep and they confirmed that I could return the provided device if I wanted to but I would still have to pay the rental fee every month.... jerks...

      I also got a few "bandwidth warnings" that I was going over their unwritten data cap..... for using *gasp* 100GB in a month....

      I suppose they wern't the worst company I have ever dealt with (that honor goes to a certain local private water/sewer company.....) but still.... I would rather have Comcast given a choice....

    93. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      I'm 60 and don't do routine doctor visits nor have tests performed that have been ordered because I can't control my costs

      Actually, taking those tests would control your costs. Not taking those tests mean your costs are unlimited. Again, strokes aren't cheap.

      You can insist on getting a list of all the costs up-front, assuming it isn't an emergency. But it is indeed a pain in the ass.

      There's no way to know ahead of time what costs I will incur as the healthcare corporations that own hospitals don't want people to be able to make wise decisions

      Generally, the hospitals have fairly controlled rates that are covered by insurance (and thus negotiated down by the insurance company).

      The scam is when some of the hospital's doctors technically work for an agency that is not the hospital, and thus not in-network. So you'll find out your surgery used an out-of-network anesthesiologist that you didn't know about until the bill shows up.

      It just means they'll be out far more money in the long run.

      No, it means you're out more money in the long run, since you are driving up insurance premiums. They're gonna get paid, even if they got to charge 1000 other patients.

    94. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to be missing a step. The step is between two settlement-free peering ISPs. Last-mile ISP may have an an agreement with Content-provider-host ISP to exchange data "settlement free" based on pre-video streaming services where the flows weren't so lopsided. Content-provider-host ISP is maxing out their connection to Last-mile ISP. Content-provider-host ISP wants to upgrade the connection and will pay for their side of the hardware while Last-mile ISP is expected to pay for its side of the hardware. This is done at common meeting places so there are no telco charges (or these are telcos and provide their own connectivity).

      Last-mile ISP has no monetary incentive to upgrade their hardware at all these common meeting places. There is the CapEx costs, plus, but not upgrading, the competing video services suffer buffer times. Suffering buffer times makes the Last-mile ISP's video offerings more attractive. Additionally, there is money to be made allowing Content Providers (Netflix, etc.) to connect directly on to the Last-mile ISP network and bypass the bottleneck between the Content-provider-host ISP and the Last-mile ISP.

      To get true "net neutrality", what needs to happen is Last-mile ISPs need to be allowed to offer nothing but the connectivity - no media or telephone services or alarm or any other add-on services. They need to set some sort of QoS limits so that no one service starves any other, and certain priority traffic (telephone) is never starved (think 911 or other safety of life emergencies - plus voice is a pittance). Then everyone who wants to be connected to Last-mile ISP pays their share for whatever they send. What is that share? It seems to me the video providers would be paying the lyon's share, which in turn will make them have to pass on the costs to their consumers, much like "free shipping" really just bundles in the cost of shipping with the product cost.

      How does this work internationally, or beyond a single US State or the USA? Good luck solving that.

    95. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 2

      Did you even research who they are? LOL An ISP that serves every geographic location

      They don't have fiber to my building. Thus they do not serve my geographic location. This really isn't complicated, but it does get in the way of the bullshit fountain so I can see why you failed to understand it.

      That's why the rest of your post is bullshit. Someone needs to pay the cost and you don't want to pay it.

      1. Netflix pays the cost of their Internet service.
      2. The ISP's customers that use Netflix pay the cost of their Internet service.
      3. Peering agreements between ISPs frequently require payment when the bandwith is not symmetrical.

      Everyone is already paying. What they are not doing, and what you greedy shitbags are demanding, is that people pay twice.

    96. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually he pushed for Medicare Part D, the prescription drug plan that forbids the federal government from negotiating prices with drug companies. Since then, drug prices have doubled in 7 years.

    97. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If by give, they mean I use by bought and payed for bandwidth to access, then yes.

    98. Re:Why? by reg · · Score: 1

      Of course... I just preferred to use the shorter spelling of "ask", since most of the new slashdot readers don't seem to understand long words these days.

    99. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vertical integration of the Internet is bad for everyone.

      Government should say: if you own wires then you cannot sell access. If you want to sell access then you cannot own physical infrastructure.

    100. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is because the net neutrality stuff is nothing to do with actual transit costs, this is all about content revenue. Possibly around about zero ISPs that are not also cable companies are opposed to NN. Its the ones that own and deliver content and its their way of fighting back against the revenue they are losing to the over the top providers.

    101. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give someone money, they will say anything. They are not your friends, never were.

    102. Re:Why? by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      That's great while you're inside your country the size of one of our smallest states.

      Sweden is 3 times the size of Florida.

      Source: I lived in europe and while it was great browsing locally, it sucked once you crossed territories.

      When did you live in Europe, anyway? The 90s?

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    103. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most states require liability insurance. Most car insurance doesn't cover oil changes. At first I didn't agree that the metaphor was appropriate, but I changed my mind:

      I started to type a comment that if your engine seizes while you're driving down the road and you cause a wreck then it's better off if everyone is required to have regular oil changes for the common good. This is kind of like when people who never go to doctor then wind up not paying emergency room bills. Then I thought, "but I change my own oil and I dont't want to subsidize people who get $200 oil changes at dealerships!" That's kind of like people who go to the doctor 10 times a year with the sniffles to get antibiotics on top of their prescribed weekly back-rubs to deal with stress stress. I don't want to pay for your back-rubs and breed medication-resistant diseases.

      If everyone had oil change insurance, manufacturers would recommend oil changes every 1000 miles and dealers would charge $300 for oil changes. Ridiculous! They'd find something "wrong" that's covered every time you go in. Premiums would skyrocket, not to mention we'd all have to start taking days off work for preventive maintenance.

      It's surpisingly an appropriate comment and it makes me reconsider my original position.

    104. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know you have to pay for the emergency room if you go there, right? You also know people who go to the doctor have strokes too, right? You know peole live past 20 right? I'd make a Logan's Run joke but you won't get it until J.J. Abrams a remake.

    105. Re:Why? by uncqual · · Score: 1

      'Grandfathered' plans are exempt from the 80% Medical Loss Ratio rule as are those with fewer than 1000 enrollees in a particular state or market. I believe all other conventional health insurance plans are subject to the restriction.

      However, unless your company fails to meet the 80% MLR rule, most people wouldn't know about the MLR. The fact that your rates may have gone up may just reflect that either the insurer was paying out over the 80% and moved closer to paying out only 80% by raising rates and/or what they paid for medical services went up (perhaps because of acquiring a bunch of policy holders that had serious preexisting conditions or just because of increasing costs). They can also count the cost of "quality improvement activities" from the 80% - maybe your insurer is spending big on improving quality :)

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    106. Re:Why? by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      40 is about when I gave up smoking... it seems to be like everything else, easier the more often you do it. This last time has been 5 years but there were probably 8 attempts.

    107. Re:Why? by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Standard business practices.

    108. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      T-Mobile may not have done it to an extent that sufficient pissed people off. People may also not have realized they were doing it. Either way those of us that do get it will switch in a free market. There are definitely ISPs that are better than others and our main problem today is that we don't have sufficient numbers of ISPs to select from within the market due to government regulations. I'm not convinced that we can fix the problem simply by making it easier from start-ups to get into the market. However that is explicitly because a free market is dependent on an equal playing field from day one. If you don't have that than certain companies will have an advantage. In a free market it would be called the first mover advantage. In a market for broadband internet its much much worse because the companies have had 20 or more years to break even on investments. A start-up is not going to be able to compete if the incumbent ISP can simply slash prices (due to having low overhead having paid off its debts) and take advantage of this government granted advantage. Despite this I do think the #1 thing that needs to be done is make it easier for start-ups to enter the market. If there is any hope at fixing the problem we will need to open up the market and remove the other barriers to entry that have been put in place to thwart outside competition.

    109. Re:Why? by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      That's great while you're inside your country the size of one of our smallest states.

      The size of the territory shouldn't make much difference for data caps. The size of the territory makes a difference for the last mile price but data caps are primarily for regulating contention on the aggregate connection. Once the connections are all aggregated, the size of the territory makes little difference.

    110. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are excellent internet backbones in Europe. The world's largest internet exchange by traffic is in Frankfurt, Germany. The third largest is in Amsterdam, Netherlands (just got overtaken by the only large exchange in South America, ix.br). All global carriers have dense networks covering the continent with many points-of-presence, often several per country, and connecting to high speed global backbones. Bandwidth is actually cheaper in Europe, probably due to the open exchange topology.

    111. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We've tried government regulation of ISPs for 20+ years and it's failed miserably. Give competition a chance. Aside from access speed, things were actually better back in the 1980s and early 1990s when everyone used dialup connections. I remember canceling service with several ISPs which dissatisfied me before I found one I liked.

      That is almost exactly the opposite of correct.

      There was more options in the dial-up ISP days precisely because of government regulation. Why do you think the dial-up telco monopolies and oligopolies didn't cut deals with (say) AOL, and surcharge all the small $10/month dial-up ISPs into oblivion, so AOL could hike up its prices further? The goodness of their own hearts?

    112. Re:Why? by hvidstue · · Score: 1

      Right? Let's put those greedy lying-ass ultra capitalists in perspective for a moment, shall we?

      Yeah, lets bring in perspective:
      In Europe ISPs are not having problems at all with providing net neutrality.
      Data packets must be very expensive in the states ;)

      - or it could just be that ISPs in the states are more greedy ;)

    113. Re:Why? by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      I have cameras in my house that alert me if someone jumps a fence into my backyard. If I only had 4 hours of high speed then I wouldn't be able to receive any notifications.

      If you need high speed internet for notification from your security camera then you are doing it wrong. You need 24/7 internet for notification and you need high speed internet to view the camera feed but unless you are watching that video 24/7 you don't need high speed all the time. Unlimited bandwidth encourages this kind of wasteful bandwidth like leaving netflix or slingtv playing 24/7. I'm on the internet all day for work and my kids are on netflix, youtube etc all evening and we only use about 250G/month. Granted, we are only on a 10mbps connection but it's plenty fast for multiple streams at once but we don't try to limit it at all and don't get anywhere near a 1TB cap.

    114. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must've heard of Google fiber then? And how ISP generally do whatever they can to block them from making quick installs to service new areas.

      At this point in our economy the internet is a necessary resource to succeed. As necessary as phone and electricity have been in the past.

      That's fine if you want to completely reject the idea that everybody should have an equal opportunity but please refrain from ruining everyone else's lives.

      kthnxbai

    115. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I kept mine.

    116. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMFG!!! Why are people still debating this shit? As if it's not utterly obvious already.

    117. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Assuming your ACA statistics are correct, it doesn't change the fact that insurance premiums went up tremendously after its passing.

      Do you not think that premiums would NOT have gone up tremendously? The insurance companies managed to do what they were planning to do anyway, greatly increase premiums, but now they have something to deflect blame onto.

      Also, many of those 1.5% had shit insurance previously that didn't actually cover them for anything.

    118. Re:Why? by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      Wrong post? No, I responded to exactly the post I meant to.

      Rage? Maybe a bit. Just really tired of that same old argument.
      "The ISPs need the money, or ...".

      And to say that ISPs have a right to extract money from content providers is nothing but extortion.
      The argument is simple. Pay me, or you wont reach your customers. The customers that paid you ( the ISP ) for access to the internet, not to ISP curated content. It is extortion.

      If the ISPs need the money, they have customers who should be paying, directly, up front, nothing hidden.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    119. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      /. is a shit smeared empty wasteland. Russia has better things to do.

    120. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      We're not debating. Someone would like to exploit their monopolies to get more money, so they're throwing out propaganda.

    121. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This one is pretty obvious though.

    122. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you do as your username, you can stop having to pay for the insurance you can't use.

    123. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those companies are spending money on their ISP fees for a quota (if applicable) and guaranteed bandwidth, and pay for installs just like everyone else. Why should they / we pay more? They're already paying for it.

    124. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody tells their competitor they're better, they tell their potential customers that they're better. And if they're not, it's lying.

      Your attitude is the same bullshit that lets people excuse all the blatant lies trump tells. "He's advertising"

      No, it's saying shit that isn't true. Advertising is making people aware of your products and services, not pretending that you're something you aren't.

      You'd get that if you weren't an immoral shit.

    125. Re: Why? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      1 Gbps is very uncommon in Germany. Most of the people consider themselves lucky if they can get 100 Mbps VDSL.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    126. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better things, like earning 5 cents per post.

    127. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No local government can bar an over-builder from coming into an area regardless of what some illegal language in some other agreement says.

      They may have access to RoW, but they don't have access to the incumbents equipment that is in the way. The incumbent can sue you for touching their gear. It's a similar issue with ripping DVDs. It's legal to rip a DVD, but not legal to by-pass the encryption. Whole lot of good it does you.

    128. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your fucked-up use of articles - in this case, your misuse of 'the' - belies your status as a Russian troll.

      Or an un-educated 'murican, perhaps?
      GP is likely actually a Trump supporter, and thinks he's being ironic

    129. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about stop the medical care system from gauging people with expressive bills not covered by their insurance?

      Or is it easier to blame grandpa because All Hail the Corporations and for Profit Hospitals!

    130. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great way to shift the blame to him though, must be Trump's fault now.

      It's not Obama had 8 years to prevent out of control medical insurance rates when he had the chance.

    131. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carry an ID and you can vote, WTF is the issue?

      Don't become a convicted criminal and you can vote, WTF is the issue?

      Become a US citizen and you can vote, I guess your party would get more if legal and illegal aliens could vote too, but that's not how countries work.

    132. Re:Why? by kingramon0 · · Score: 1

      The content providers are paying for their bandwidth. The users are paying for their bandwidth. And who is paying the networks in between the two?

      The Internet is not this vast unlimited resource of bandwidth that only the edge users have to pay to get on. ISPs also have to pay their Tier 2 or Tier 1 providers for the bandwidth that enters and leaves their network.

      Entering into peering agreements directly with the content providers' CDNs is a valid approach to solving this problem without penalizing everyone else in the process. But this seems to make everyone lose their minds.

    133. Re: Why? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Because profits. Not sure what the bill entails because I don't live in CA but if it's just restoring Title I vs II regulations it's not going to be good for consumers.

      Now "real" NN (treat all packets equal) is good, making ISP into an information service vs a communication service just gives them more ways of extracting money without doing anything - good example was Obama's handout to the ISP - Protection against giant mergers was deleted and every provider started charging for MB/month rather than Mbps.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    134. Re: Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      I started to type a comment that if your engine seizes while you're driving down the road and you cause a wreck then it's better off if everyone is required to have regular oil changes for the common good

      The odds of an engine seizing due to the lack of oil changes is not that high.

      The odds that you will develop a significant medical condition are >99%. And the vast majority of the time, catching that condition early reduces the cost of treatment by two or more orders of magnitude.

      If oil changes were that likely to prevent engine seizing, then your insurance would pay for them too.

    135. Re: Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      You know you have to pay for the emergency room if you go there, right?

      You will be paying You also know people who go to the doctor have strokes too, right?

      You know that the vast majority of strokes happen in people who are either 1) elderly (thus irrelevant for private insurance thanks to Medicare) or 2) have an untreated underlying condition that massively increased the odds of their stroke, right?

      I'd make a Logan's Run joke but you won't get it until J.J. Abrams a remake.

      I'd make a joke about you being a dumbass for assuming I'm young, but references earlier than 1973 will go over your head.

    136. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      You seem to be missing that I addressed peering. Here it is, typo and all:

      Oh, I see. You didn't sell any bandwith to Netflix, and want to charge them anyway. That's not how peering works.

      If you're peering agreement is not currently making enough money for you greedy fuckholes, then you need to renegotiate your peering agreement.

      Last-mile ISP has no monetary incentive to upgrade their hardware at all these common meeting places

      Because last-mile ISP wants to lose customers it makes unhappy because they can't get a decent connection to the content provider?

      Intentionally under-serving your customers is generally not considered a good idea.

      To get true "net neutrality", what needs to happen is Last-mile ISPs need to be allowed to offer nothing but the connectivity - no media or telephone services or alarm or any other add-on services. They need to set some sort of QoS limits so that no one service starves any other

      You started out good, and then threw it away with "QoS limits", aka, "we want to charge you to remove the arbitrary throttle we applied".

      Then everyone who wants to be connected to Last-mile ISP pays their share for whatever they send. What is that share? It seems to me the video providers would be paying the lyon's share

      Everyone is already paying for a particular bandwith allocation. If you failed to build out your network to deliver the allocations you sold, that's you committing fraud and not the fault of your customers.

      How does this work internationally, or beyond a single US State or the USA? Good luck solving that.

      You realize that Netflix and Youtube and all the rest of the "video" sites are currently available, and connecting to the entire planet, right? And they're doing so successfully? Almost like we already worked this out by having everyone pay for a particular amount of bandwidth, and peering agreements that deal with asymmetry.

      It's fascinating just how many of you people think that convincing people you can't possibly do something you are already doing is a good idea.

    137. Re:Why? by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

      You just answered the question. The ISPs are paying bills to the upstream peers. The directions that the bits take has absolutely no bearing on anything. The only relevant aspect is that a given network has the capacity to handle the amount of data going through it.

      This whole peering agreement thing is again, just a way for upstream providers to double-dip.

    138. Re:Why? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Your employer and insurance company are lying to you.

      The "Cadillac" tax was scheduled to start 5 years after the ACA passed. And the tax was repealed by Congress before it took effect.

      But by telling you it's all the fault of the Cadillac tax, they get to make more money off you while you yell at the government.

    139. Re: Why? by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      Carousel or sleep shop?

    140. Re: Why? by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      And who exactly controlled the actual purse strings at the time? You do realize the president doesn't really have all that much control over what is passed into law?

      Obama had to contend with a congress that simply refused to even consider most of his ideas. It was a fight to get ACA passed even though it is basically a republican health plan. Sure it is called Obamacare but how much of the final law was what Obama really wanted it to be?

    141. Re:Why? by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      Are you sure it is $100/GB for overage? I haven't seen any plan in Canada that has this high a charge for overage. Bell does have a $100 cap on overage but the actual rate is $4/GB. For Telus it looks like they do overage in "buckets" ($5 for first 50GB, $10 for second 50GB). Rogers looks to have $3/GB overage charge (also capped at $100).

    142. Re:Why? by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      So what exactly does market cap have to do with how greedy a company is?

      I could set up a small company that only has a market cap of $1mill. That company could still sell widgets for $1000 a pop that only cost $1 to produce.

      I could set up a second company that is privately held (so no market cap) that sells widgets for $100 but those widgets may cost $90 to produce.

      Which one is more greedy?

    143. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a lie. Netflix pays for all those bytes on the front end. The last mile gatekeepers have no business charging anybody for bandwidth that has already been purchased.

    144. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why have the internet if you take away facebook, email, google, twitter and a few websites that want to sell you or cause you to impulse buy.

      The ISPs have an income because of Google, Netflix, etc. Otherwise who needs ISPs or the internet.

    145. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many plans changed and went up in cost?

    146. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      with net neutrality, content publishers and distributors get to peer directly with an isp and flood their network with whatever data the content provider wants.

      "Peering" implies that the "content publishers" could "peer" with ISPs and move ISP's content in the same way that the ISP moves the publisher's content. But that's kinda logically bullshit and I think you're just using the term to try and look smart. If there's an imbalance in any peering relationship, ISPs are free to, you know, ask to get paid as they're acting more as someone's provider rather than AS A PEER.

      And... It's not the data the content provider wants, it's the data the FUCKING CUSTOMER wants. Me. I ask for a site on the Internet and I expect my Internet Service Provider to provide it. And whoever owns the server I'm asking from also ALREADY PAYS their ISP. This is an agrument that every ISP in the chain gets to charge every individual site for access to it's roads rather than having peering deals with their neighbor and top-level ISPs. Which is utter bullshit.

      content publishers must pay the transit costs

      Transit costs? They already pay to get onto the Internet. Those servers have an ISP. Just like me. I pay ONE isp to get to the Internet, not a half-dozen to get to various parts of the Internet. Do you want users to start having to pay nickel and dime costs depending on where the target server is physically located?

      and thus have an incentive to keep spurious traffic low

      Big servers DO pay by the byte and already have an incentive to keep traffic low. That's why the big boys have CDNs to cut down on those costs. Duh. For Netflix and friends, that's not spurious traffic, I'm specifically ASKING for all those bits. That's what I want. The show. In glorious HD.

      What kind of monster gets this argument so laughably wrong? On slashdot of all places!?

    147. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, if you've got bottomless pockets and can afford a team of lawyers, for every fucking city, you too can fight those contracts. But if Mr. Moneybags Google can't make a profit fighting this fight, the barrier to entry is too high and there is effectively no free market due to the legal quagmire of local government granted monopolies.

      It doesn't matter if their legality is questionable, you don't have enough money to be able to question it.

    148. Re:Why? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      So what exactly does market cap have to do with how greedy a company is?

      I could set up a small company that only has a market cap of $1mill. That company could still sell widgets for $1000 a pop that only cost $1 to produce.

      I could set up a second company that is privately held (so no market cap) that sells widgets for $100 but those widgets may cost $90 to produce.

      Which one is more greedy?

      The second company. The first one ain't gonna sell shit to nobody.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    149. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no such thing as a government granted local monopoly on telecom services. No local government can bar an over-builder from coming into an area regardless of what some illegal language in some other agreement says.

      I really wish you people would stop trotting out this as some explanation. There aren't over-builders in your area because telecom services are a natural monopoly. If you local jurisdiction was stupid enough to sign agreement limiting access to the ROW to only those with a franchise agreement than they will get their ass handed to them in court if they ever try to enforce it. I haven't heard of a local government trying to enforce one of these agreements since the courts ruled them illegal many many years ago and I dare you try to find such a situation.

      An effective monopoly by "illegal" laws enforced through graft and lobbying from companies that hold said effective monopoly over one of the most important modern services around is still an effective monopoly and needs Federal intervention. What I don't understand is why people like you don't get that. It happened with electricity, it happened with phone lines and now it's happened with Internet. Every single time we try to same impotent suggestions, listen to the same bullshit arguments and deny the problem for years until it hurts enough people that we fundamentally change it at a Federal level. Every time.

      The vast majority of people and businesses can't and won't fight these kind of battles one on one because it's far to expensive and the precedent has been against them. Our court system has very little to do with legality or justice and it highlights your naivete that you seem to believe that. Exacerbating the problem is most people, judges included, don't really understand tech at all. The entire judicial system has been fundamentally broken for a long time and shows no signs of improving.

      Dare accepted:10 seconds on Google found this relatively recent case of two states having their "illegal" laws upheld by a Federal appeals court. Unsurprisingly they're both red states.
      https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2016/08/in-blow-to-muni-broadband-fcc-loses-bid-to-overturn-state-laws/

    150. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am fascinated by your delusional world where every ISP serves every geographic location.

      Did you even research who they are? LOL An ISP that serves every geographic location.. They won't discriminate against your money. Or are you on slashdot and actually think there is only a single or two ISP's to choose from? hahaha. hahahahaha.

      That's why the rest of your post is bullshit. Someone needs to pay the cost and you don't want to pay it. You are blind that someone is paying for the exponential growth and regardless of who pays for it the costs WILL be passed on to you. Whether it's via consilidated content providers because they go bankrupt, or via ISPs because they are forced via regulation. The consumer has shit to say in this argument and will be spending more money.

      Damn, it takes real balls to be this fundamentally stupid and still try to act like you have a clue about what you're talking about. Congrats on really highlighting your incompetence.

    151. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of people have been ingrained with the idea that government is always the problem, and if they just stepped aside everything would be peachy.

    152. Re:Why? by Mister+Null · · Score: 1

      It's just what they do naturally

    153. Re:Why? by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      Google didn't pay lawyers to fight this, they got politicians to write new laws allowing them to move other companies wires on poles. Even with that authority overbuilding was still not cost effective. Anyone with any knowledge of how these systems were originally built out knows why.

    154. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need 24/7 internet for notification and you need high speed internet to view the camera feed but unless you are watching that video 24/7 you don't need high speed all the time.

      I'm assuming that it works by having their computers processing the video feed and generating alerts. If they processed the video on your personal computer, then it would tie up your computer interfering with doing other tasks, would only work as long as your computer was on, and the camera would require a computer that not everyone is going to have.

    155. Re:Why? by Rhipf · · Score: 1

      So I guess pharmaceutical companies don't "sell shit to nobody". 8^)

      I realize my examples are extreme but the basic concept does hold with companies like big pharma.

    156. Re:Why? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      So I guess pharmaceutical companies don't "sell shit to nobody". 8^)

      I realize my examples are extreme but the basic concept does hold with companies like big pharma.

      Well big pharma is probably the most corrupt industry in the US, and has implemented the greatest capture of government regulation and mainstream media coverage (given the huge amount of advertising dollars they spend) of any industry ever. It's quite the outlier, that is, and in no way indicative of general commerce wherein companies create "widgets" in a competitive environment.

      It's not greed that creates that kind of institutional power. It's corruption in the government, the regulating bureaucracies, and the "forth estate," which is now 90% owned and controlled by just six large, multinational corporations.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    157. Re:Why? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Understand that this is an LTE connection, so cell prices apply for overages. I can't find the paper work right now but looking at https://www.telus.com/en/bc/mo... it says a 5 cents per MB overage fee, which works out to $50 per GB and I know my cell provider (Fido) just doubled their overage charges, luckily I don't have a data plan there. And I've seen a few headlines stating that all the big cell providers have upped there overage charges to a hundred per GB (perhaps just in BC). But I haven't tested it.
      Hmm, it may have been this article that I saw the headline of, https://mobilesyrup.com/2018/0... which states that Rogers, including Fido boosted up their overages to 10 cents a MB, just like Bell and Virgin Mobile. Perhaps Telus hasn't upped theirs yet. Even 5 cents a MB is way too much

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    158. Re:Why? by Dayze!Confused · · Score: 1

      Where did you find health insurance for a single person that has a deductible of $5500 yet still costs $862 per month? Mine is $256 per month with $5500 deductible and allows me to have an HSA to put away $3450 tax free each year. My wife's plan through her job was $300/mo, but only $52/mo out of her paycheck with the employer covering the rest and putting $34/fortnight into her HSA, and us contributing up to the limit again. That means that for two of us on single person plans we paid $302, or $556 if including the employers portion, for our plans both with $5500 deductibles.

      --
      "All tyranny needs to gain a foothold is for people of good conscience to remain silent." [Thomas Jefferson]
    159. Re:Why? by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Assuming your ACA statistics are correct, it doesn't change the fact that insurance premiums went up tremendously after its passing. The skyrocketing premiums are directly related to the ACA. If you drove a nice car and I passed a law that made it two or three times as expensive to keep, would I be 98.5% correct in saying that, "if you like your current car, you can keep it?"

      We didn't even see those kinds of rapid premium increases under the George W. Bush administration, one of the worst presidents in living memory. He would likely be the worst president in living memory if it weren't for the fact that Obama provides such stiff competition.

      Yet, if you went all the way and had a properly funded health care system you would have no premiums at all.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    160. Re:Why? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      Where did you find health insurance for a single person that has a deductible of $5500 yet still costs $862 per month? Mine is $256 per month with $5500 deductible and allows me to have an HSA to put away $3450 tax free each year. My wife's plan through her job was $300/mo, but only $52/mo out of her paycheck with the employer covering the rest and putting $34/fortnight into her HSA, and us contributing up to the limit again. That means that for two of us on single person plans we paid $302, or $556 if including the employers portion, for our plans both with $5500 deductibles.

      Health Care Marketplace, with the ONLY carrier in my state.

      Next question?

    161. Re:Why? by Killall+-9+Bash · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      --
      "Prediction: within 10 years, Windows will be a Linux distribution." Me, 7-6-2016
    162. Re:Why? by JabrTheHut · · Score: 1

      You’re being silly and naive if you think they want to double- or even triple-charge. ISPs would like both the client and the web site to pay, plus the web site to pay a premium in order not to have their service throttled, have other sites pay them to push specific services, and all while injecting ads into the web sites of any customers’ traffic and snoop on customer data and sell it.

      I’ve yet to see them demand you install a keystroke logger or actually sell your credit card information, but give it time. It won’t be long before they start doing those things too.

      --
      Work like no one is watching. Dance like you've never been hurt. Make love like you don't need the money.
    163. Re: Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anonymous Coward wrote:
      Your fucked-up use of articles - in this case, your misuse of 'the' - belies your status as a Russian troll.

      Whoâ(TM)s posting are you talking about? I canâ(TM)t seem the find the misuse of the word âoeTheâ in any of the postings under the title âoeWhy?â

  2. "will create significant new costs for consumers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    FCC fee, transmission fee, line fee, digital fee, tax, MBZ fee, etc.

  3. Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Netflix/google/whomever is paying for internet access, in a different way then regular consumers.

    The teleco's can go fuck themselves.

    1. Re:Last I checked by MightyMartian · · Score: 0

      If it isn't for the actual companies providing services, the Internet wouldn't have much of a purpose.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      BS.

      The internet was doing just fine before the corporations took it over.

      It was actually better.

    3. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BS.

      The internet was doing just fine before the corporations took it over.

      It was actually better.

      Guess we found that one person who enjoyed ascii porn...

    4. Re:Last I checked by HiThere · · Score: 5, Insightful

      From my perspective it was considerably better. Tech sites were easier to find, and there was a lot less garbage. And almost no spam.

      OTOH, there are lots of different use cases, and mine is a small subset. And if my use case were dominant, we'd all still be on dial-up.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    5. Re:Last I checked by Merk42 · · Score: 1

      Wow! Someone on Slashdot aware that their wants/needs aren't those of everyone, and may in fact be the minority?!

    6. Re: Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that's not remotely what Netflix said. When their customers who were also Comcast customers were experiencing bottlenecks, Netflix offered to install their equipment at Comcast facilities to alleviate the bottlenecks. Instead, Comcast wanted more money. Netflix pays for its pipes like everyone does and I'd bet you that you don't want to pay their monthly Internet bill.

    7. Re:Last I checked by Guybrush_T · · Score: 1

      As much as I agree with that theory, this discussion is completely ignoring Peering.

      There is no such thing as a single tube to the internet. The situation is a bit more complicated and you could choose to have a ridiculously small link to someone you don't like and a huge link to someone you want to favor. No QoS, no routing rule, just ... simple routing and .. an oriented hardware infrastructure.

      And peering contracts is a never-ending battle between ISPs and service providers.

      Maybe we should have some regulation on Peering since it is much more important than QoS.

    8. Re:Last I checked by DaHat · · Score: 1

      Mikey Powers... is that you? https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    9. Re: Last I checked by HornWumpus · · Score: 0

      Netflix pays for rack space, same as everybody else, duh. They just don't want to, think they deserve it for free.

      Netflix could also just 'broadcast' in HTML 5 and the ISPs caching proxies could handle the job.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    10. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Betty Boop was hot on green-bar paper.

    11. Re:Last I checked by oogoliegoogolie · · Score: 1

      It was stupendously better for all of your reasons and more.
      There was almost no noise. Generally almost everything nowadays is just junk, fluff, filler, & clickbait.

      Take recipes for instance. Even five years ago recipes were exactly that: recipes. A typical list of the ingredients with concise but clear directions. Nowadays looking up a recipe today invariably involves wading through screen after screen of some three-thousand word family history write-up about how the recipe is the author's grandmother's recipe and how everyone raved about it during holidays and neighbors came over to delight in her dish, and often the recipe is not even shown on the page-you have to play "find the 'Click here for recipe' link". Jezus christ!

    12. Re:Last I checked by iCEBaLM · · Score: 1

      All ISPs either peer, or pay for bandwidth, with other ISPs. The negotiations of which can be quite convoluted.

      That said, if Netflix, or anyone, can convince an ISP to let them peer for free, they should absolutely do it. Just like if you could convince an ISP to let you use their service for free, you should absolutely do it.

      I highly doubt any ISP is allowing Netflix to do this, and **even if they were** it would not negate the fact that even if Netflix isn't paying for their bandwidth, their ISP would be, so it would be being paid regardless.

    13. Re:Last I checked by liquid_schwartz · · Score: 1

      Wow! Someone on Slashdot aware that their wants/needs aren't those of everyone, and may in fact be the minority?!

      That is indeed rare. Most of the minorities these days seem to think that everything needs to be revised for their convenience and benefit.

    14. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was stupendously better for all of your reasons and more.
      There was almost no noise. Generally almost everything nowadays is just junk, fluff, filler, & clickbait.

      Take recipes for instance. Even five years ago recipes were exactly that: recipes. A typical list of the ingredients with concise but clear directions. Nowadays looking up a recipe today invariably involves wading through screen after screen of some three-thousand word family history write-up about how the recipe is the author's grandmother's recipe and how everyone raved about it during holidays and neighbors came over to delight in her dish, and often the recipe is not even shown on the page-you have to play "find the 'Click here for recipe' link". Jezus christ!

      You must be using an ad blocker, because there's nine pages of ads before the story that's before the recipe. Remember when popup ads sucked? Now they're full page ads with apache httpd tests to make sure the browser touches all the ads before displaying content.

    15. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What Netflix did would be equivalent to me going up to my neighbor and saying "hey, I notice there is a tree in your yard that is leaning towards both of our houses. How about we split the cost of having it removed?"

      How Comcast responded would be equivalent to my neighbor responding with "fuck you, you should pay the whole cost of having it removed!"

    16. Re:Last I checked by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked no service uses any bandwidth on a network unless someone connects to it and requests to interact with it.

      The people who are asking for the connections are the ones using the traffic NOT netflix etc. If no one was requesting they would never answer. The ISP have need to be stopped from lining their pockets on both side of the equation. Charging both the upstream and the downstream. The downstream already pays for their connection so why does the ISP get to decide which of their requiest deserves to be treated differently then another. Even if they do , they should be forced to publish exactly which request and when , so that the downstream can at least pretend they have a choice in the matter.

      --
      âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
    17. Re:Last I checked by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

      turn off images on your web browser and block java-script ... it is fun.
      or better yet install a text based HTML client then call tech support saying you can't access their site.

      --
      âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
    18. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would not call looking at porn a 'small subset'... and there is no way I am going back to 8bit gifs.

    19. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is a completely separate issue than net neutrality which wouldn't address this situation in any way shape or form. Netflix also didn't say that. They suggested it would be better for many ISPs because the traffic wouldn't traverse peering lines keeping costs under control. This would not be free however. Many companies collocate with ISPs for this very reason. It is also why most datacenters are also POPs for ISPs.

    20. Re:Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one such as Netflix "peers" for free. That only exists between the largest of the ISPs (or those who were once large). The issue is that those who were once large and now not so much, or are now lopsided by hosting content providers such as Netflix, cannot get their peering connections to the eyeball networks upgraded. There is no advantage for the eyeball networks to upgrade these connections for free for the hosting content providers, and every reason not to upgrade them.

      So the hosting content providers either have to lose their "settlement-free peering" with the eyeball networks, or the content providers need to pay-to-peer with the eyeball networks for direction connections.

      So, if this law passes, I suspect a few things will happen. All once-large-and-now-not-so-much ISP settlement free peering agreements will be canceled by the large ISPs. Only the largest of the ISPs will be connected to each other. The once-large-and-now-not-so-much will be connected to each other but have no eyeballs. All the once-large-and-now-not-so-much ISPs will have to pay to be connected to the largest ISPs, and then the once-large-and-now-not-so-much will have to pass these costs on to those they host. I then suspect the largest ISPs will offer better terms to those who need big hosting to be directly connected. Many once-large-and-now-not-so-much will probably fold. Those wanting hosting be left with mostly the largest ISPs and less "choices" - your landline duopolies - and your 4 major cell phone carriers (2 of which are landline duopolies) - plus some dedicated hosting companies who will be bought or owned by the largest ISPs.

    21. Re: Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Netflix could also just 'broadcast' in HTML 5 and the ISPs caching proxies could handle the job.

      Ohh look, someone who doesn't understand the scale of Netflix. Caching works fine for your house where you watch the same crap over and over. Children with a favorite show? You can't use a typical LRU/MRU algorithm. Try and you'll just thrash your cache into uselessness. Netflix uses data mining and statistics to predict what data will be in demand and pre-loads the data into the caches. No dynamic caching. In short, Netflix uses static caches that are preloaded every night with what they think will be in demand the most the next day.

      This also ignores the disk IO patterns their services cause. It's effectively random. No amount of in-memory caching can cache enough data to not flush before it gets accessed again. They have large amount of memory on their servers, but it's not for caching, it's to allow for a high degree of concurrency when accessing the large number of SSDs. Each request needs a buffer and they optimize this buffer to be the size of a block so it can just load the whole thing into memory before servicing to the network.

      Netflix caching is a very interesting computer science issue. Or just do what my ISP does. "Me: Why don't you have a Netflix CDN with 4k coming out? Network Manager: Because bandwidth is cheap, why unfairly favor Netflix over Hulu or any other streaming service?"

    22. Re:Last I checked by Teun · · Score: 1

      Absolutely right, the consumer already pays his subscription to the bandwidth!
      These guys want to double dip.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    23. Re: Last I checked by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You don't understand how caching works. It doesn't require a 100% hit rate to be effective. Take your strawman elsewhere.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    24. Re: Last I checked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's effectively 0%. Netflix has all kinds of blogs talking about caching issues and tweaking their setups. Each cache holds about 10% of their total collection, but if they used an MRU cache, it effectively has a 0% hit rate, but if they use their static preloading, it's more like 80%. Netflix thought the same thing you are thinking when they went into designing their caches, but they learned very quickly how wrong they were. The problem is dealing with the seemingly random IO pattern. At the macro level, all of the requests are sequential streams of data, but at the micro level, it just looks like random requests and the cache gets thrashed before a hit occurs.

    25. Re:Last I checked by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

      I personally remember the Internet of the '90s. Back when it was used by us computer folk as an unbelievably valuable resource. People who had knowledge, drivers, insight we're happy to assist others with issues. Back before websites became unusable by multi-media bloat, addware, pop-ups...There were no paywasll, and people just shared because it was the right thing to do. It was really wonderful. ... then the marketers ruined it.

  4. I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I paid for it. I the customer. I already paid for it.

    When you say free, you mean you want to double-charge. You want to charge them to get to me, as much as you want to charge me to get to them. But they make all their money from me. This really boils down to, you want to double-charge me.

    I already paid for it.

    It doesn't cost you $100/month to move the electrons. You aren't buying $100/mo worth of equipment. Be honest. It is all profit, and you like profit with minimal cost. If you could get all your profit that way, you would love it. You prefer slavery. If you could, you would do it.

    You drink blood. Eventually, you end up drinking your own, along with the vast pool of mine and everyone like me. It kills you when you do it. To watch you die at your own hand I just have to be able to wait long enough to see it.

    1. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by thule · · Score: 1

      No, they are not double charging. There are two ways to get a packet to a network. One way is to use transit. The customer pays for some amount of max bandwidth and the packet can go to any point on the Internet. The other service is peering. The customer pays for packets to be delivered to a single destination network (not THROUGH it). This cost is lower than transit. Since these are entirely different services, they are NOT double charging.

      One way, both sides pay transit. The other way one pays transit and the other pays peering (much cheaper than transit).

    2. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modded up to 4 Insightful for my weird rant that I made up on the spot and one I don't even believe myself?

      Thank you for your support, slashdot nerds.

    3. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by reg · · Score: 2

      Nonsense. "Peering" is just a group of ISPs that think they are the Internet. This is nothing to do with the Internet, it is purely a business model. One that is very profitable.

    4. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Wycliffe · · Score: 2

      No, they are not double charging. There are two ways to get a packet to a network. One way is to use transit. The customer pays for some amount of max bandwidth and the packet can go to any point on the Internet. The other service is peering. The customer pays for packets to be delivered to a single destination network (not THROUGH it). This cost is lower than transit. Since these are entirely different services, they are NOT double charging.
      One way, both sides pay transit. The other way one pays transit and the other pays peering (much cheaper than transit).

      Companies like Netflix already pay for peering agreements. What the ISPs want to do is double charge for transit. You aren't violating net neutrality by creating a mutually beneficial peering agreement with Netflix so that your customers can have faster access to Netflix. You are violating net neutrality (and double dipping) when you want to charge Netflix for sending packets across the public internet transit to your customer when you are already charging your customer to receive those same packets.

    5. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ISP customer pays for internet access, not just access to the ISP network. All costs incurred by the ISP in order to connect the customer to the entire internet are costs of doing business with the customer, who paid for that access. All is paid for, so charging anyone else is double-dipping.

      Besides, global transit is roughly $1000 per month and 10Gbit/s of dedicated bandwidth at major internet exchanges (and prices are in free fall). That's a dollar for 10Mbit/s dedicated. With a low contention ratio of 10:1 for business connections (home connections are overbooked 50:1 or more), that's a dollar for 100Mbit/s, in case you simply use a transit provider for everything. Realistically though, Netflix and Google (and many other big ones, like Akamai) will gladly peer settlement-free with you at the same points-of-presence where you also connect to your transit provider(s), so you won't pay for that traffic at all.

      The entire line of arguing against net neutrality is a transparent and despicable lie with no basis in reality.

    6. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by MeNeXT · · Score: 1

      There is no need for an ISP if there is no content (Internet). Just trying to use plain English for you. The ISP is providing nothing to Netflix. They are providing Internet to me because that is what I pay for. Netflix just happens to be on the Internet. I may wish to visit CNN, FOX, or some obscure site. My ISP offers no help whatsoever finding what I need. Then they complain that I use a free service to find what I need. A service that makes their service sell-able. It sounds to me as if these sites offer services that my ISP needs to pay for not charge for. This BS that you are spewing is just that BS.

      --
      DRM? No thanks, I'll just get it somewhere else...
    7. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This "public internet" - I don't think this means what you think it means. There is no "public internet" unless you mean a government network such as a school or local/state/federal office - it's all connected via private networks.

      The problem really isn't so much "double dipping" as it is with over-subscribed networks and "unlimited" plans. The local ISP networks don't have the ability to deliver to all customers who pay for 100mbps all the time, and they struggle when too many folks are just watching HDTV and using a fraction of this.

    8. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Peering is no different than transit. The only difference is that you agree to route traffic destined for certain subnets using that path. ISP's only peer with other ISPs. Some ISPs if they are tier 1 will peer for free because they have lots of traffic on their network. They do not do this with Netflix who purchases their bandwidth the same way we do. They purchase it in bulk however so the cost/megabyte is much smaller. I used to do the same thing managing a high volume site.

    9. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "public" or "private", whatever. The phone service is all private and is usually discussed in public terms. Potato, potato.

      I am in a major metropolitan area, have the basic level 100mbps plan, and have never had a slowdown on my cable internet service. Every time I've ever metered it (through many different services), it scored what I paid for or higher. It comfortably handles several video feeds simultaneously for the multiple persons in my household.

      The only place I've seen issues with traffic congestion is on mobile and that is to be expected. There is way too much stupid traffic on the cell system that should be passing through wires. The internet bandwidth will need to be 100s of times greater than today to ever be able to handle live 3D content from everyone which is where it will ultimately head. Thus, the use of cell as a primary data path is a temporary blip in history that will probably last less than two or three more decades.

      If a cable provider is not able to pump enough data through the network, it is usually because they have by-design sabotaged their bandwidth through inappropriate selection of a few pieces of equipment that made little difference to their bottom line above and beyond the massive investment in lines which are the same either way. They create some suffering in order to create the demand for the higher level of service.

      Most major sites are already being nice and bending over backwards to place regional servers all over the place to reduce their response times and avoid creation of large amounts of backbone traffic. Beyond that, the ISPs should be happy that the sites exist to create a demand for internet. Without the sites and services, I have no need for internet.

      If we enforce net neutrality, remove all barriers to competition in local distribution, and work towards everyone having a choice of at least three providers who are not colluding, they will find a way to make money. If I have the local market choice and my internet costs still go up, I will at least know that they are real costs and will be happy to pay them.

      Oh, and service via cell is not a choice. I'm talking multiple real landline choices with true unlimited data here that doesn't bog down during rush hour. I'm within sight of my provider's tower which has so many antennas on it that it looks like Atlas trying to hold the world and I'm still lucky to get a dial tone in rush hour. If not for my phone's ability to work over WiFi, I'd have to go back to having a landline for safety's sake.

    10. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by thule · · Score: 1

      What does peering have to do with NN? A peering connection treats all packets the same which is what NN specifies.

      Costs for transit at a "major internet exchanges" are very cheap, but you have to GET to that exchange first and that can be very expensive (depending on where you start out). Last mile with good converge to customers is expensive. Networks do get to charge for access to that network. Simple supply and demand.

    11. Re:I hope Frontier burns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, building networks is expensive, but the customers pay ISPs, so if they don't pay for at least the ISP's network, then what are they paying for? Last time I checked, I did not order a first-hop connection, but actual internet access. And if you consider that carrying the data from all over the world to the internet exchange costs so little, then shouldn't the ISPs be able to carry it from there to my home for fifty times as much money? They get paid handsomely for that, and now they want to pretend that selling me 100Mbps internet access doesn't pay for any of it. That's not how it works.

  5. 'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Yes. Duh. That's what 'Net Neutrality' does. It's not exactly rocket science. You'd all know this already if you didn't have your heads crammed deep inside your own rectums.

    1. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by HiThere · · Score: 2

      No, they're fucking liars, and I don't often swear.

      That said, that would make "unlimited bandwidth" more obviously impossible, and some people would object to having their accounts metered. Some people already do. But unlimited bandwidth is impossible. Everything has a limit. You pay for what you think you might need. But only marketers and suckers think that "unlimited access" means any more than "you can be connected whenever we're up". Read over what they actually promised you in the contract. They probably promised not to offer you more than a certain connect speed. (Look for the words "up to".)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow gee whiz this guy hardly ever swears!

      That makes me take his totally uneducated and emotionally driven offtopic response much more seriously!

      THIS MOTHERFUCKER HARDLY EVER SHITTING ASS SWEARS, BITCH!

    3. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is the bandwidth in your home network unlimited?

      We're not talking about something "impossible" or by hardware constraints, we're talking about artificial caps imposed by the providers to encourage people to move to more expensive plans.

      That contracts have "fine print" that contradicts their advertised benefits should not be upheld over common sense consumer protection. It's like making a promise to someone and saying later that your fingers were crossed and really it was their responsibility to check. Contracts obviously favor the people who write them, we only agree to them because it's the pragmatic option.

    4. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of the naked internet packages here are symmetrical and dedicated, guaranteed to always be 100% to the ISPs entire network and their peers. $40+tax for 70/70, $80+tax for 250/250, and $110+tax for 500/500. These are the advertised regular prices. They run promotional prices, like $40 for 150/150 for 2 years with 50% off for the first 6 months. That's right, $20+tax bill. No bundling required, no installation fee, no contract, point-to-point fiber, no fees other than sales tax. Only 3 years ago I paid $95 for 50/50. Prices keep dropping. 2-3ms of buffer bloat according to dslreports with 32 streams.

      Great peering and CDNs. 1ms latency for a few internal CDNs, 3ms for several CDNs in my ISP's transit provider, 6-8ms to Chicago regional CDNs. I get my full provisioned bandwidth to nearly every major datacenter in the USA and Europe 24/7. 6 hops and 140ms RTT and less than 2ms of jitter to AWS Frankfurt. Best of all is my 1.5ms ping to servers at work through VPN.

      General world wide routing is good enough that I can use Google maps to figure out the bee-line distance between me and the remote server and be within 90% of the calculated latency assuming 75% the speed of light for photons in fiber. Every datacenter that I have tried to ping has been less than 250ms. Including Australia, New Zealand, China, and India.

      Pings around the world
      Within my state 1-3ms, assuming it doesn't route through Chicago
      Chicago 6ms
      New York City 30ms
      Houston 32ms
      Los Angeles 65ms
      London 90ms
      Hawaii 120ms
      Tokyo 145ms

      I do feel sad that I finally have 7ms pings to many game servers and I'm playing World of Warcraft instead of some FPS. Too old and can't blame losing on latency any more.

      About unlimited bandwidth. ISP actually advertises that the $110 500Mb plan is great for starting to web host. I've asked them about using all of my bandwidth all the time. They said to go right ahead, I already paid for it, and encourage me to find new ways to use the Internet as long as it's legal.

      Can't forget their Net neutrality promise that they've had for 20 years now. They promise to never QoS any traffic including their's, partners, or any specific services. The promise to never shape, interfere, or prioritize any traffic. They promise to never inspect my traffic for any thing other than general network management. They will not use any private, identifying information, or usage data including sharing with third parties, except for what's required for general network maintenance and planning. They promise to never block, degrade, or otherwise inhibit any traffic. They promise to not monitor my connection or traffic in anyway except required to maintain my service. General exception for anything required by law or ordered by court.

    5. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Wycliffe · · Score: 2, Informative

      Is the bandwidth in your home network unlimited?

      We're not talking about something "impossible" or by hardware constraints, we're talking about artificial caps imposed by the providers to encourage people to move to more expensive plans.

      The artificial caps have a very good reason. Because the ISPs connection to the internet is not unlimited either. There are physical and hardware limits on the ISP side. Sure, your connection to them might be 100 mbps and the hardware is more than capable of handling that. The problem is that the ISP has 10k customers and they don't have a 1,000,000 mpbs connection to the internet capable of handling all 10k customers at max throughput at the same time. There needs to be some sort of system in place to ensure fair access to all 10k customers. You could make it a free for all and give everyone 1/10k of the currently available bandwidith (which is what your home network does) but this is probably not the most optimal way to make all your customers happy. You are always going to have peak periods when everyone is trying to watch Netflix at the same time so probably the most beneficial way for ISPs to reduce their upstream bandwidth needs is to either peer with big producers like Netflix or to encourage their customers to do their non-realtime downloads during non-peak times.

    6. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever you do, don't click your heels.
      .
      .
      .
      Actually, that doesn's sound too bad, at all, unless you're having to share a /24 with a spammer...

    7. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does having a data cap prevent all users from using at the same time? It's statistically unlikely that all users will use their max bandwidth at the same time. Power companies deal with this all of the time, except they have to actually consume resources to produce power. 10,000 homes in the city with 400-800 amp services. You think the power company could handle everyone at a 400amp draw?

      It is literally more expensive to track bandwidth usage than the cost of the bandwidth. The overwhelming cost of operating an ISP isn't even the network or the bandwidth. It only seems like it is because of the "big numbers" you hear when people talk about rolling out a brand-new network, which gets paid off in 2-3 years.

    8. Re:'ISP' is *EXACTLY* right. by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      How does having a data cap prevent all users from using at the same time? It's statistically unlikely that all users will use their max bandwidth at the same time. Power companies deal with this all of the time, except they have to actually consume resources to produce power. 10,000 homes in the city with 400-800 amp services. You think the power company could handle everyone at a 400amp draw?

      You answered your own question. "data cap prevent all users from using at the same time" because "It's statistically unlikely that all users will use their max bandwidth at the same time". Yes, power companies deal with this all the time. They do this by charging per kilowatt, giving cheaper rates during offpeak times, and even by installing special units to cycle hot water heaters and AC so they are not all being used at the exact same time. The same sort of thing that ISPs need to be doing. For the record, I think monthly data caps are one of the worst ways of regulating bandwidth usage. Internet even more than power has a step peak usage time but there are lots of ways that ISPs can try to shift stuff off that peak. Using an example from power companies, they could give people special apps where they can download things like updates during off-peak hours or just give users price breaks for doing so.

  6. Less, not more by satsuke · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Net neutrality on a technical level is less regulation and complexity, not more.

    The idea is very simple, treat all traffic equally and design your network to peer with the other guy's in such a way that it keeps costs down for both parties.

    Netflix is the reason your customers are buying faster tiers of internet,.

    1. Re:Less, not more by HornWumpus · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You don't even know the definition of net neutrality.

      Net neutrality doesn't make QoS illegal. It requires that all traffic of the _same_type_ be treated the same.

      Which is the downside of course. A bunch of clueless fuckwit, government lawyers are in charge of the definition of QoS.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:Less, not more by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      Net neutrality doesn't make QoS illegal. It requires that all traffic of the _same_type_ be treated the same.

      This is a terrible definition of network neutrality. It allows the ISP to make random decisions on what types of traffic get priority. The ISP could arbitrarily classify youtube and netflix as different "types" of video and give them different priorities. It also encourages consumers to masquerade their traffic as other traffic. ALL traffic should be treated the same by the ISP whether it is a torrent download or a real time video chat. The consumer is welcome to prioritize traffic and the ISP is welcome to give incentives to the consumer so they do that but the ISP shouldn't be deciding that customer A's live video chat is higher priority than customer B's torrent download or visa versa.

    3. Re:Less, not more by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You should suggest a new definition of 'net neutrality'.

      I will continue using the standard one.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    4. Re: Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it kinda does, at the isp level anyway. You can still treat your packets on your subnet however you want. You just can't tell your isp to give your packets a higher priority than any other, and neither can they.

    5. Re:Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This is a terrible definition of network neutrality. "

      And yet it *is* the definition of net neutraility.

      " It allows the ISP to make random decisions on what types of traffic get priority."

      Yes, this is exactly correct. Quality of Service decisions are still up to the ISP. NN has no involvement in deciding how to shape one's network.

      "The ISP could arbitrarily classify youtube and netflix as different "types" of video and give them different priorities."

      Yup. The definitions of what "data" is and trying to differentiante different types is a never-ending game. This is exactly why the 1996 telecom act did what it tried to do, recognize that all transmisstion is just "data" and to stop trying to categorize and regulate it differently.
      This makes NN a fudgy, somewhat messy solution to network infrastructure ownership problems.

      "but the ISP shouldn't be deciding that customer A's live video chat is higher priority than customer B's torrent download or visa versa."

      Exactly wrong. Programs that require low bandwidth and low latency should definitely be given priority over high bandwidth traffic with no latency concern. Until networks are so fast and broad that there is enough bandwidth for everyone for all things, there will need to be practical decisions on shaping. One can argue where that point is sure, and maybe we reached it, but then that is the practical argument angle that you can actually argue and win, not a philosophy of idealism that will always lose.

      The real issue you might be observing is that NN is actually kinda a shitty solution, and you're right. It's trying to regulate the "services using the infrastructure" instead of regulating "the infrastructure" as is the proper way to deal with a utility. Instead of regulating the roads and who owns the, we try to regulate and categorize all the uses and users of the road, which is silly. However, the 'horse is out of the barn' on the real utility regulation unless we nationalize the "private" networks of the ISP (which incidentally get alot of public funding and dispensations to 'own' their networks).

    6. Re:Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that it is harder to oversubscribe the peering and transit they have when data is being streamed across it. Most TCP and UDP streams can interleave between each other, naturally slowing down when congested. Real time TCP and UDP streams have a certain level of service they must maintain in order to maintain your audio or video is consistent.

      It's a tough sell when your 20:1 oversubscribed ISP has 70% of their users streaming at the same time at night, and the HD video has to renegotiate to 720p to service all the households watching something. It especially hurts when you are traditionally a cable company selling data on the side, and every one drops the high margin cable for the low margin data because they don't like your crappy cable channels.

      The simple solution is that content creators (Netflix, Google, Facebook) should not be content delivery networks (ISP's), and neither should phone or cable companies. IP has separated the application (Voice/Video/Data) from the delivery system. It is a conflict of interest for them to be tied to each other. That's like being forced to use Ford gas, tires, and highways.

    7. Re:Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only there were competitors in this market...

    8. Re:Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should suggest a new definition of 'net neutrality'.

      I will continue using the standard one.

      "The standard one" according to radio wonks (and thus the common man) is that Net Neutrality means that websites must remain politically neutral, and not ban communications just because they're anti-corporation. This is a misdirection designed to muddy the waters for the politicos, which many on the Dem side think NN is about. Consequently, some on the Repub side also think this, and have taken an opposing view because if Dems think something, we must think opposite!

    9. Re:Less, not more by jon3k · · Score: 2
      Who's definition are you using? From wikipedia:

      Net neutrality is the principle that Internet service providers treat all data on the Internet equally, and not discriminate or charge differently by user, content, website, platform, application, type of attached equipment, or method of communication.

    10. Re:Less, not more by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      What? Dems are all for 'deplatforming' views they disagree with, being stupid fucks and not thinking it will ever be turned on them

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    11. Re:Less, not more by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia is your mistake.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    12. Re:Less, not more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should suggest a new definition of 'net neutrality'.

      I will continue using the standard one.

      We could call it "proper net neutrality". Please support efforts to take back the original term from those bastardizing it to include prioritization or other loopholes. Or are you (HornWumpus) one of them, and not merely a misguided pedant? As a benefit, proper net neutrality is very simply stated, and the legislation should be perfectly clear to anyone, and shouldn't even require a scrollbar.

      Your "standard definition" is broken: it encourages congestion, and guts the Internet of its potential for innovation. Allowing prioritization provides an inherent advantage to established protocols, and discourages investment in growing capacity as needed, instead turning best effort service to garbage. With proper network neutrality, there is always an incentive to maintain sufficient capacity, and aggregate demand drives growth.

  7. AT&T's "our pipes" BS all over again by bersl2 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    1. Re:AT&T's "our pipes" BS all over again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He did mention the truth of the evil in there though. The localized monopoly structure of internet, cable, and telephone. The companies get government enforced monopolies in every area they operate to limit competition. In most places this results in a customer getting a choice between a single DSL provider and a single cable provider. Sometimes, a customer will get just a DSL option because he/she is too rural. Google tried to fight against this with Google Fiber. They lost (though I am a Google Fiber customer), but they did push both DSL providers and cable providers to make new investments.

      So long as ISPs have monopolies in any given area granted to them by the governments of those selfsame areas, the customer will get completely fucked. The ISPs can charge whatever they wish because their customers have little choice. Throwing Net Neutrality at this isn't going to solve the shit service that everyone gets. Net Neutrality will only make it harder for smaller ISPs to enter the space. If you want your restaurant website to get just as much packet priority pornhub, that's well and good. The problem is that a smaller ISP may be forced to use packet prioritization to deliver pornhub more quickly as more customers want tits and they don't really give a fuck about the restaurant website. Meanwhile, Comcast, Charter, and ATT have already made massive investments in infrastructure and can eat that cost just to shut the smaller guy out of the space. As they consolidate their positions, more restrictive regulation will come along that continues to strengthen their grip on the market. Of this, you can be sure. It's called regulatory capture and this is basically how the USA has operated since right around McKinley's administration.

      Looking to a government that is run by corporations to limit the very corporations that run it? Just how stupid has this fucking country become?

  8. Form Letter by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Internet service provider urged employees to submit a form letter asking Governor Jerry Brown to veto the net neutrality bill that was recently approved by the state legislature. Frontier sent an email to employees and set up an online form for them to send the form letter to Brown

    I find it fascinating when a corporation "encourages" its employees to a certain political action and helpfully provide them a script. Corporations are people, money is speech, and coercing your employees's speech is a very pure expression of malignant capitalism.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:Form Letter by Traksius+Egas · · Score: 2

      I find it fascinating when a corporation "encourages" its employees to a certain political action and helpfully provide them a script.

      And of course they probably track everyone using the "script" and will penalize those that choose not to.

    2. Re:Form Letter by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      And of course they probably track everyone using the "script" and will penalize those that choose not to.

      They don't even have to penalize them. Just the fact that they would take note of it is enough to force a behavior in an employee. That it might become a note on an annual review.is enough.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:Form Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are free to choose to work somewhere else. Freedom at its finest.

    4. Re:Form Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They don't even have to penalize them. Just the fact that they would take note of it is enough to force a behavior in an employee. That it might become a note on an annual review.is enough."

      That's still penalizing. If it comes up on an annual review, odds are it's not there to help you get a raise or a better position in the company. It WILL do the exact opposite.

    5. Re:Form Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure if sarcasm or sheer stupidity.

    6. Re:Form Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except they aren't sending it to all of their employees. Probably only to those living in California.

  9. ISP gets free Google and Netflix by Njovich · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They are right and it's called market power. ISP's should thank god Google and Netflix aren't charging ISP's yet for the privilege of having their service, as consumers would be happy to ditch any service that doesn't offer them.

    1. Re:ISP gets free Google and Netflix by TFlan91 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I would love to see the backlash of Netflix dropping Comcast or League of Legends/DotA dropping Cox.

      I'd get the biggest bowl of popcorn and just watch

    2. Re:ISP gets free Google and Netflix by CastrTroy · · Score: 2

      I think that Google and Netflix have a lot more to lose than the ISPs. Realistically, in the US at least, many users only have a choice of 1 or 2 providers. They are also often bundled with other services. If Google denied service to Cox, then people's option would be to either move to DSL, and probably get an increase in their Cable TV bill, or just switch over to using another search engine like Bing. Google and other internet service providers can't really fight back until the ISP monopoly is dealt with. This is why Google is trying to expand on Google Fibre. Because until there are other options for internet providers, the end users and Google themselves are at the whim of the consumer ISPs.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:ISP gets free Google and Netflix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that Google and Netflix have a lot more to lose than the ISPs. Realistically, in the US at least, many users only have a choice of 1 or 2 providers. They are also often bundled with other services. If Google denied service to Cox, then people's option would be to either move to DSL, and probably get an increase in their Cable TV bill, or just switch over to using another search engine like Bing. Google and other internet service providers can't really fight back until the ISP monopoly is dealt with. This is why Google is trying to expand on Google Fibre. Because until there are other options for internet providers, the end users and Google themselves are at the whim of the consumer ISPs.

      Or do what everyone else does when encountering a block: Use a proxy or VPN to access the content.

    4. Re:ISP gets free Google and Netflix by Anubis+IV · · Score: 2

      I'm just waiting for the day that Netflix or whoever institutes a "Comcast Customer Fee" for all customers of Comcast, with a nice information bubble explaining how Comcast is abusing access to its own customers to charge Netflix extra—despite having already been paid by those customers to retrieve the requested data and having already adopted peering agreements with Netflix's ISP to deliver the requested data—which has forced Netflix to institute a surcharge for Comcast's customers to make up the difference. Put the information in front of normal people, hit them in the wallet where it counts, and just wait to see how long Comcast can maintain that policy.

      Ehh, who am I kidding? Given the lack of competition, they can probably maintain it indefinitely...

    5. Re:ISP gets free Google and Netflix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. I'd love if Google disappeared right fucking now. Was fine before, will be fine after.

  10. Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I don't watch Netflix or Amazon Prime movies. Why should my internet experience be jeopardized because some people are glued to their TVs?! Bandwidth is finite. Let the throttling begin!!!

    1. Re:Throttle them all!!! by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      Are you not getting the speed you are paying for?

    2. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because your internet experience is nowhere near as profitable, and you probably use your connection for piracy. If you want a better experience, starting actually consuming and stop leeching.

    3. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I don't have kids, so I shouldn't need to stop for the schoolbus. Schoolbusses shouldn't have preferred lanes,or impede traffic. I pay my road taxes, throttle the school busses.

      I don't have kids, so why should I pay for public parks.

      I don't have kids, so why should I pay for schools, let them pay for themselves.

      I don't mail letters, why should I pay for USPS.

      I don't walk on sidewalks, why should I have to shovel?

      My money is finite, I should not have to pay for things I don't use. I'll throttle my taxes payable, I'll get a refund, and pay NOTHING.

    4. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have streaming TV with one of the major providers. I leave it streaming 24x7. It doesn't have an "are you still there?" feature to automatically timeout and drop inactive streams, LOL. I can't be bothered to click thru the menu to stop the stream each time I'm done watching.

    5. Re:Throttle them all!!! by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Netflix and Amazon Prime don't really take that much bandwidth anyway. You should really be worried more about people who use the full allotment of bandwidth for 10 minutes straight than about those who are using 5% of their allotment for 8 hours a day. On the weekend I downloaded Ubuntu to the wrong machine so instead of copying it over, I just downloaded it again on the other machine, because my internet connection speed is 150 Mbps and it takes only 2 minutes to download. I think downloaded a different Linux distro while trying to research which one was actually better to use for my use case. Netflix, even at the highest 4k quality is only going to use 25 Mbps, so it's really not even that big of a deal. HD content only requires 5 Mbps, so it's not like most video services actually put a serious strain on the network.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    6. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Throttling taxes?

      I like that concept...

    7. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you don't mail letters, you DON'T pay for the USPS.

      You don't have to stop for schoolbuses. You'll get stopped by the police, but that's different. If you do it enough times, they'll put you in jail.

      If you don't walk on sidewalks, and don't want to shovel, just wait, climate change will solve that problem for you.

      Regarding your taxes, you'll have to pick one: police or fire. Also, once you choose you can't switch. So, would you prefer to be raped and killed because opted for fire? Or would you rather burn to death because you chose police?
      Go ahead, pick one.

    8. Re:Throttle them all!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bandwidth is as limited as Oxygen, Now argue that people who exercise are using an unfair share. Cost of bandwidth represents less than 1% of your total bill. Might want to ask your ISP what you're paying for if you're not at least getting the bandwidth.

  11. It's true, though by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The internet, under net neutrality, became an oligarchy of 3 or 4 corporations that now control 99.9% of information.

    We used to say the internet interpreted censorship as damage and routes around it. Alex Jones proves that is no longer the case.

    1. Re:It's true, though by KixWooder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Until you are blocked from going to infowars.com, Alex Jones is not an example.

      --
      I hate fat people.
  12. Former ISP Employee by The+Raven · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All the whining about Net Neutrality is garbage. Running an ISP is an inexpensive task, relatively, and it scales very well. The larger you are, the cheaper each additional customer is. I am literally baffled how large megacorps like Frontier, Spectrum nee Charter, and Comcast don't have 50% profit margins at their prices.

    For all I know they do have 50% profit margins, and all this garbage about rising costs is just that... garbage.

    The only reason that this has lasted so long, and the incumbent idiocy has not been ousted by competition, is because they don't have competition in most of their markets. Monopoly pricing has become the norm rather than the exception in the US. In the EU, which is no easier or more difficult to provide Internet to, consumer internet costs 1/2 to 1/4 what it does in the US. As far as I can tell the primary driver between the difference in price is that the EU municipalities never created monopoly markets for Internet.

    --
    "I will trust Google to 'do no evil' until the founders no longer run it." Hello Alphabet.
    1. Re:Former ISP Employee by reg · · Score: 2

      For Comcast only about 40%. It would have been 50% but they were forced to spend nearly 13% of revenue on capital expenditure. It must suck to work so had for so little - a mere 33% growth. They lost -9% of their customers despite investing -10% more in infrastructure in Q2. And then the government even has the gall to tax them -50% in 2017!

    2. Re:Former ISP Employee by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      The actual numbers can be much higher than 50%. Try more like 97%.

    3. Re:Former ISP Employee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      which is ridiculous because it costs the big ISPs pennies per megabit/sec (as in under 10c per) per month to provide internet service to their customers. that '60 meg' service you pay $79.99 + taxes + bogus fees for? it costs them less than $5.00 monthly to provide to the customer. the rest that isn't (reported as) profits goes primarily to executives, marketing and politicians. the U.S. could have that $20 for 100mbit (or better) internet that many other countries have.. IF 'the system' wasn't so fucking corrupt.

    4. Re: Former ISP Employee by DuncanE · · Score: 1

      This is the real reason Net neutrality is a big deal in the USA. It doesnâ(TM)t concern us in the rest of the world.

      You need to focus on breaking those monopolies. NN discussion and laws are just a distraction

  13. News at 11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    People buy internet access to use Netflix, Google/Youtube, Facebook. Take those away, and people don't buy Internet access. Next up, the phone companies can bitch that grandma is getting "free" phone because you keep calling her and the electric companies can bitch that the led companies are getting "free" electricity because you keep buying their products.

    Fuck Frontier Communications. Seriously, that should be the name of the act. The "Fuck Frontier Communications Act". Every bit about how it harms them? They Governor can smile and say "Good" while he signs the act into law. They'll be better off, not worse, when the act is passed. They're too dumb of shits to see that when all the see is the short-term pie and their short-term profit potential.

  14. Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 2

    Netflix pays for their connection to the public Internet. An ISP's customers pay for their connection to the public Internet. The ISP pays backbone provider(s) for their interconnection to every other ISP. No one is getting anything for 'FREE'.

    Now, that having been said: If ISPs would stop over-booking their own networks, then maybe everyone streaming stuff from Netflix at the same time wouldn't max out their networks and make their customers complain.

    Also, as a sidebar: ISPs are completely disingenuous. Some company like Comcast/Xfinity has competing services, and furthermore are both content creators and content deliverers; as such anything they say on the subject should be disregarded.

    Overall there are too many parasite corporations in this country and they need to be taken down a few notches.

    1. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by InvalidsYnc · · Score: 1

      Now, that having been said: If ISPs would stop over-booking their own networks, then maybe everyone streaming stuff from Netflix at the same time wouldn't max out their networks and make their customers complain.

      Are you actually serious? In most cases, what you're asking is for an ISP to increase the available bandwidth by 10's to 100's of times their current if they didn't over subscribe. You could have that, you'd just pay 10 times as much. Of course I am taking your quote to mean that you want a 1:1 relation between your "purchased" bandwidth and the ISP available bandwidth. if what you mean is "they shouldn't over subscribe as much", then yeah, that seems more reasonable.

      If Comcast is over subscribed to the point that during non-peak hours people cannot even get close to their subscribed rate, then that is an issue. If during peak hours a person is unable to burst up to their subscribed rate as they snag pieces of information, then yeah, they should probably add some capability.

      But, if you can burst up to your subscribed rate, but perhaps not download that 45GB game off of PSN at your subscribed rate during peak hours, I don't know that is necessarily an issue (the issue is thinking that everyone could download mass quantities of data at 100% duty cycle for the whole time they are on, regardless of the hour).

      Have a nice day.

    2. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Netflix is trying to not pay for their access to the Internet. They are trying to directly attach their servers to each individual ISP without paying for the access.

    3. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      How much are they actually over-booking their network capacity? Do you even know? I don't know the answer to that either, but I suspect the figure would be astoundingly large. That's what I'm talking about. I don't expect 1:1, but if a reasonable figure is, say, 100:1, and they're selling 1000:1 or 10000:1 then that's bullshit.

    4. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by Mr3vil · · Score: 1

      Do you understand how services on the internet work and how access to the internet in general happens? You can't "attach" servers to another's network for free. What you're talking about is peering which the backbone providers offer freely to each-other in order for there to be a functional internet. Netflix can and does pay to attach CDNs directly to the networks of retail providers like Comcast and Charter.

    5. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I worked at a (small - under 7,000 customers) ISP, our standard network design was an overbooking rate of no more than 4:1 on the core & at the edge, no more than 7:1 from a neighborhood to the central core, and no more than 10:1 on the last mile segment (from the cabinet/pedestal to the house, basically). Granted, we were fixed-location WiFi, so our costs of expanding capacity were much lower on a relative basis for the neighborhood and last mile segments, but it was basically a technical limit that informed when we considered an area too overbooked - going beyond those ratios led to problem calls from everyone, not just users who had really high use patterns (video gaming cord cutters / torrenters).

    6. Re:Never heard such wild garbage in my entire life by InvalidsYnc · · Score: 1

      That's a great question. I doubt that we could get an honest answer out of anyone. Maybe we can get someone that used to work at a major national ISP like Comcast, or that ilk to tell us what the "manual" said as far as a standard, and what they "did" as far as reality. Would be some interesting information.

  15. Huh? by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    While I understand their argument, I guess, shouldn't Netflix et al already be paying for what they use?

    I mean, if I have a 100/20 connection, I pay for that. If Netflix has a 1 terabit connection to each of its movie servers in 36 different metro areas, shouldn't they already be PAYING for that?

    I get that their regional fees mainly are for their local access to the trunk, but doesn't the pay-chain go up from there too? Essentially, this is the main cost (I presume) that Netflix's internet provider bears, ie their bandwidth to the trunk, which is then sold (with markups) to their various customers, no?

    I understand there are some complicated "tragedy of the commons" issues at play (moreso than either side's oversimplifications) but this doesn't seem like one of them?

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummmm, NetFlix already pays its ISP for bandwidth to the Internet backbone. Frontier et al want to charge NetFlix even though NetFlix doesn't use them to connect to the backbone even though Frontier already charges you for your connection to the Internet backbone.

    2. Re:Huh? by Straif · · Score: 1

      I don't think the issue was ever really about Netflix paying for their connection but rather their ISP trying to cheap out on peering.

      Most peering agreements rely on a general balance of traffic. In the case of Netflix' ISP they wanted to continue using standard peering agreement while greatly increasing their traffic. This meant that instead of a 1:1 data transfer they were demanding more like 100:1 while paying no additional costs. Some ISPs accepted this and upgraded their systems to accept more incoming traffic while others refused and demanded Netflix' ISP pay up for the imbalance. This is why it's possible to change your Netflix bandwidth using a VPN on some networks. With a direct call you'll hit the local ISP/Netflix ISP limit, but if you redirect through a third party ISP who does not have that limit than voila, 4k Netflix.

      Netflix themselves worked around this by offering to connect their servers directly into other ISPs backbones, usually at no cost. Once again, some ISPs took this offer while others demanded payment to 'host' Netflix servers.

      There really are no good guys in this situation. Everyone is just trying to save themselves a dollar while offloading their costs onto the next guy. The only real losers are the customers who have no control over this situation.

      --
      Of course that's just my opinion...... you could be wrong!
    3. Re:Huh? by jon3k · · Score: 2
      (I've oversimplified this so please don't sic NANOG on me)

      Mostly. They've also strong-armed Netflix into paid peering arrangements instead of relying on regular transit that Netflix purchased. So if you had this example (made up):

      Netflix <-> Cogent <-> Comcast <-> Subscriber

      Let's say Netflix is paying for transit from Cogent. Subscriber requests content from Netflix, it traverses Comcast, then Cogent, then to Netflix, and the data is sent back to the subscriber.

      Now, holy shit, Comcast sees the utilization on their Cogent link is at 100% all day, because that's the carrier that Netflix uses to get to their subscribers. Comcast has to go spend a few hundred thousand adding 100Gb ports to increase capacity between the networks.

      Now, Comcast says, naah, we decided we're not going to add additional capacity there. This puts the squeeze on Netflix, subscribers start complaining. Eventually Netflix says, ok look, how much to just peer directly? We will bring fiber directly to you, bypassing Cogent. How much do you want?

      And now you see how Comcast found a whole new business model. They want to be able to charge all of these guys DIRECTLY for peering instead of passing it along their existing peering links. You see, peering is done "settlement free" (assuming an equal exchange of traffic). So now instead of carrying that Netflix traffic over a settlement free peering arrangement they get PAID to deliver it!

  16. They should be paying Netflix and Google's ISPs by reg · · Score: 1

    This is just squatting from ISPs, who can set the rules (and the world view) thanks to being first on the pot. There should be no "peering points" on the internet, only connections, and the only logical way to charge is for the ISP/user generating the traffic requests to pay for their delivery. But ISPs grew up in the US telecoms market where people can be made to pay and receive phone calls and text messages...

  17. Are they purposefully keeping rural areas dark? by Headw1nd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The more I hear "We need to stop net neutrality/government oversight because it will prevent us from serving poor rural customers" the more I wonder if telcos have been withholding service from these areas strategically, so that they can promise to get them service every few years in exchange for regulatory favor or just money, then renege on their promises only to bring up the same areas a few years later when they want something else.

  18. Frontier has it all wrong by surfdaddy · · Score: 2

    Perhaps they should consider raising their rates if they think things are free. That is what the fees are for. I've not heard of them, but what unlucky slobs get Frontier in their geographic area?

    1. Re:Frontier has it all wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are the only option in most of their markets. That is their bread and butter. They gobble up under served areas and then take 6 months to install a circuit that may or may not work after multiple turn-up attempts.

      Most definitely not a good company at least from an upstate Arizona perspective. Course I got the same perspective from a resort in South Carolina that had the misfortune of having to go through them for Internet as well.

  19. Corps are like spoiled 10 year old kids.... by gatfirls · · Score: 4, Informative

    Help, government we are dying without corporate welfare and bailouts!!!! We need you and appreciate how much you do for us! ...15 minutes later
    Whateva government you can't tell me what to do, I do what I want, you don't own me.

    Ad nauseam.

    1. Re:Corps are like spoiled 10 year old kids.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are talking about Facebook, Google and Netflix, right?

    2. Re: Corps are like spoiled 10 year old kids.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About all of them.

  20. Competition by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

    Starlink and similar services can't simply come fast enough.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
    1. Re:Competition by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Starlink and similar services can't simply come fast enough.

      Starlink will be oversubscribed 20 seconds after it goes live. I know I'll have a signup bot ready and waiting.

      Unfortunately all indications out of SpaceX is that they are not provisioning to deal with the fact that all 26 million Comcast subscribers would cheerfully tell Comcast to fuck off if they had any alternative. Followed by millions of Charter/Time Warner and Frontier captive "customers" as well. There are a few million people in rural locations who have no option for actual broadband but Starlink when it arrives. Their needs are going to be swamped by the tens of millions who have broadband but are dissatisfied with their current ISP, and have no alternative. SpaceX simply doesn't have the spectrum available to deal with that kind of demand, though the demand is definitely there.

    2. Re:Competition by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      It's possible - or indeed almost certain - that it won't be for everyone, but any knife put to Comcast et al.'s throat is good in my book.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  21. Then let Google build their Fiber? by shess · · Score: 2

    By this argument, Google Fiber should be self-limiting, because at some point Google not paying and Google also not paying should result in such a huge shortfall that they go out of business. Right?

  22. Of Course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it will increase costs. People will binge watch more, download more.

    So what? pass the cost to the consumer.

    I don't have a problem paying a little more for better service

    Be honest about what limits are imposed, stop changing the definition of words.

    Employee testimonials carry zero weight.

  23. That claim is bullshit. by pecosdave · · Score: 2

    Netflix has made sure that that claim is bullshit. The only reason Netflix is a burden on an ISP's backbone is an ISP going out of it's way to make sure they aren't playing nice with Netflix.

    --
    The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  24. Frontier is garbage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Frontier took over FIOS in my area from Verizon. During the switch over, there were widespread reports of major outages, and calls to Frontier which took very long times to get through, resulted in more and more confusion. One small business lost their phone service for two full weeks after Frontier took over. The area's whole 911 system even went down due to Frontier (I don't recall whether that was due to the FIOS mess, but it was Frontier's fault). Frontier is terrible. I tell people to avoid Frontier whenever possible.

  25. Rogers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I like to get what I pay for, and I know they don't like streaming, so I torrent instead.

    I downloaded a 62Gb archive of wikipedia, and I seed it, using 8 of my 10Mbps upload speed. I average about 1.5Tb/Mo in just uploads, and the best part is, the downloads are taken care of with the other packets.

    I seed Popular linux distros , wikipedia, anything.

    I'm "helping".

  26. Frontier is a pos by TomBauserman · · Score: 1

    Maybe they should get their own internet working first or at least sell customers what they're getting. There's some outlaying areas around me that don't have cable service. Frontier sells people 7Mb DSL that barely hits 768k. That's not much faster than dialup and these people are paying $59.95 for it.

  27. Decades ago on 60 Minutes... by magusxxx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They had a piece about a city which built a new baseball stadium but had no team. And any time another city would say no to their current baseball team demands, the team owner would say, "We could always move there." So, this empty stadium was continually used as an excuse for giving the team owners what they wanted. This city's empty stadium was constantly being used as a bargaining chip and a scapegoat.

    I think of this story every time I read, "...deter investment and delay broadband deployment...in rural areas..."

    --
    Care killed the cat, but satisfaction brought it back.
  28. No Human Fututure Without Net Neutrality by BrendaEM · · Score: 1

    One of humanity's greatest inventions should not be sold to the highest bidder.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/c/BrendaEM
  29. We _HAD_ Net Neutrality for 2+ years. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't make dire predictions about something we already had for two years, and went away less than a year ago!

    Obviously since net neutrality went away in Dec of last year, prices should have fallen. Where are those lower prices Frontier?

  30. Frontier laid fiber along Hwy 1 here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And nobody can use it.

    The reason is because page 1 of the proposal says they would provide internet access to customers along the route. Buried in the legalese was the fact they only intended to build about a dozen taps. I've driven the route and some of those taps are in areas where nobody lives.

    Basic telephone service here costs over $100/month from them, over barely maintained copper buried 20 years ago.
    Oh and they are a monopoly and employ a single guy to work a 20 mile stretch of coastline.

    I have a gigabit radio link to an independent ISP partnered with Hurricane & Electric. That means fiber to San Francisco. If a one man operator can do that, it seems blatantly obvious a large company could do better. That costs me 10% of what ComCast offered me.

  31. Telcos are upset because they oversold themselves by atrex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Frontier and other ISPs are upset because they spend the minimum amount necessary on infrastructure upgrades and maintenance. They oversold their minimalist networks as much as they possibly could, and then the likes of Netflix and YouTube came along and ISP customers started all consuming massive amounts of bandwidth instead of it just being the file sharers that ate bandwidth like mad.

    So now, in order to meet customer demand, ISPs have to use some of the profits they've been racking in hand over fist to go out an upgrade their networks. But, instead of just getting the job done, they'd rather spend a few million on a political propaganda campaign and buying off politicians to try and kill Net Neutrality so they can keep their grubby mitts on the most profit possible.

    Now, make no mistake, either way consumers are still going to get screwed in the end, but, better they get screwed while getting an upgraded infrastructure, instead of letting the ISPs rip off Netflix and others for the crime of serving content. Because without Net Neutrality, the ISPs get to demand tolls from Netflix, and Netflix's prices go up, while the ISPs sit back and do nothing. With Net Neutrality, the ISPs will raise prices and implement data caps - but they also build infrastructure to handle the demand.

    And Netflix already has all the incentive in the world to research, develop, and adopt new video codecs like AV1 to make their content smaller, because they still need to pay to have their content mirrored all around the country. And the smaller that content is, the less they have to pay.

  32. I have one ISP and they sue to keep others out by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    I cannot believe ISPs expect any sympathy from their Customers. I have exactly one ISP I can use and they are actively suing to prevent / slowdown anyone else from providing service. The people that run ISPs are scum and it is easy to side with net neutrality.

  33. No "Free internet" for anyone by Dr.EvilBetty · · Score: 1

    The ISPs are claiming that the consumers will foot the bill if the likes of Netflix and Google aren't made to pay. But, who believes that if the big content providers are charged more, they won't immediately pass that increase on to their content consuming customers? Consumers pay for their data consumption one way or the other.

  34. Free Internet? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    I suspect Netflix and Google are already paying for their Internet connections. If you think you're not charging them enough for each byte, by all means, charge them more for each byte. But if you want to charge people more or less for communicating with certain companies using the bytes they're paying for, then get fucked.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  35. Jesus Fucking Christ by iCEBaLM · · Score: 1

    Google pays it's ISPs to carry all of it's traffic. Doesn't matter if it goes to users, Google pays an ISP to carry it.

    ISPs pay or peer with other ISPs to carry all of their traffic. Doesn't matter if it goes to Google or users, ISPs pay an ISP to carry it.

    Users pay their ISPs to carry all of their traffic. Doesn't matter if it goes to Google, users pay an ISP to carry it.

    Who is getting free internet again?

  36. Couldn't be more wrong by duke_cheetah2003 · · Score: 1

    Google and Netflix pay for their connections, same as us. And in fact, pretty much every commercial internet connection is metered. You pay for every bit.

  37. Lies. Bandwidth is *cheap* by realmolo · · Score: 1

    If you don't work in the ISP/telco industry, you have no idea how cheap bandwidth is these days. You can get a full gigabit for less than $100. You can get 10 gigabit circuits for less than $2000. With the typical oversubscription rate of about 30-to-1, that means I can provide 300 people with 1 gigabit connections for $2000/month. And considering every one of those 300 people is paying roughly $70 month, that means the ISP is making about $20k/month just *on the bandwidth*.

    The ISPs just don't want to do it. It's that simple. They don't want to spend more money on bandwidth, mostly because they don't want people watching Netflix. They want them watching cable TV, where their margins are much better, and they can sell their own advertising.

  38. Not a discussion we should be having by thunderclees · · Score: 1

    Since the public paid for and still is paying for the infrastructure one wonders how communications monopolies can decide the status of traffic.

  39. It's tough to get hard figures by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    but most estimates place it somewhere between $9-$20/mo for 100 mbps. This is based on their SEC filings. You'll generally pay $80-$100/mo for that service. $140 if you don't want a bandwidth cap (or if you go much over your cap).

    ISPs go out of their way to hide this figure because if folks knew how cheap modern telecom is they'd be furious.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:It's tough to get hard figures by SirMasterboy · · Score: 1

      Who charges that much?

      Spectrum charges me $45/mo for 200/10 mbps which is actually provisioned at 240/12 mbps. They include the rented modem for free and there are no data caps.

    2. Re:It's tough to get hard figures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Introductory rate? Lots of places charge that much. Huntsville Al, I have 4 options:
      Comcast
      Wow
      ATT
      Google Fiber (just got hooked up)
      I was paying comcast 85 a month for 100/10 with a terabyte cap. Other providers would have been cheaper but it was all introductory rates so I'd have to bounce every year or two. Instead I'm now I'm paying google fiber 70 a month for 1gig/1gig symmetric and the rest can go pound sand.

      Pricing in the US is very uneven, I was lucky enough to have some cable competition (2 providers) and still paid 4x your cost/mb.

    3. Re:It's tough to get hard figures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I pay $110 a month for a 11 mbps connection that really operates at 7mbps most of the time. In the evenings it will go down to about 3 mbps. I have one choice here (centurylink) other than going to satellite, which we have tried and wasn't any better. I have a fiber main running through my front yard and the DSL service station is in my pasture 300 feethttps://news.slashdot.org/story/18/09/10/1636245/net-neutrality-gives-free-internet-to-netflix-and-google-isp-claims# from my house. I still can't get acceptable internet.

  40. Fuck them both. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck Comcast and the others for implementing data caps to drive customers to their own services. And fuck Google, FaceBook, and the rest for declaring themselves platforms open to the public, then closing accounts for wrongthink (Jordan Peterson temporarily lost his Gmail for posting academic videos disagreeing with transidentity stuff).

  41. *Give Us A Break* by divide+overflow · · Score: 1

    The letter claims that net neutrality rules "will create significant new costs for consumers" but did not make it clear what those new costs would be.

    That is pure, unadulterated horseshit.

  42. I pay 5x more now. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck you. I pay 5x more now.
    Is that "fair?"

    I've had to change providers 3 times because they've left our state. Next year, I bet my monthly health insurance will cost more than our mortgage and we'll only have 1 plan to "choose."

    Fuckers.

    Pre-ACA, there were 20+ companies offering plans of all sorts. We could choose which coverages and what deductible made sene. Not that the fucking govt is involved, I can't refuse certain coverages which will never be an issue and I can't choose a deductible to let the plan "fit" our budget.

    Fuckers.

    I'm not a single issue voter, but by far, the ACA has costed my family more than any other govt program in my lifetime.

    Fuckers.

    Respectfully yours,
    Being crushed by ACA

    1. Re: I pay 5x more now. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck off asshole. Your are obviously a paid troll.

    2. Re:I pay 5x more now. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't refuse certain coverages which will never be an issue >

      Yeah, people like you were turning down hospital care coverage, and then refusing to pay the $600,000 bill after getting in car accidents and being hospitalized. It stopped you from being able to gamble other people's money.

      If you don't like it vote for someone who actually wants to decrease medical costs instead of pushing your dumb choices into other folks' pocket books, but instead of trying to fix the problem you're just angrily demanding that the government go back to letting you be a bad decision maker who costs everyone else money. No, fuck you.

      People like you are the reason health care costs are so high, because you don't get adequate coverage and then duck out of the bill.

  43. Net neutrality can’t save us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In most all cases the ISP owns and controls both ends of the customer connection.
    If I were running Comcast and wanted to make a lot of money, I would:

    1) Remember that we are a content provider. Our main customers like to consume passive content
    2) Fully embrace net-neutrality. Push for the most comprehensive, draconian version we could find. This would force the same restriction on our competition.
    3) We were caught somewhat off guard with the whole over the top video streaming thing, but we’ve been doing VOD for years without the internet. It’s time to double down on our own VOD solutions that are explicitly NOT IP ( Internet protocol ) based.
    4) We already have tight relationships with most all the big content providers. We could probably get exclusive content form folks like Disney.
    5) Once we build out or non IP VOD solution, we start to tighten the screws on our Internet service. “Don’t want to pay $300 a month to stream videos from Netflix?” Buy our fully net-neutrality complaint minimal Internet service for $50 and stream all your videos from our ( not the internet ) Comcast streaming service.
    6) “But this new generation of consumer like to watch movies on their computers.” IP is just one of one layer of the networking stack. They can install our Comcast Movie app, that also installs the “Comcast Network Protocol”, We also own the Set-top box and modem/router/WiFi in the consumers home, the newest models just so happen to support the same ( it’s not IP so it’s not the internet ) protocol.
    7) Slowly build out our ( not the internet ) walled garden. At some point, I would bet Netflix, Hulu and the like will be willing to pay to have highspeed access to our millions of customers.
    8) When those pesky consumer advocates complain, simple remind them that we are treating all internet traffic equally. That’s what they wanted right?

  44. Better to curse the darkness by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Consumers should indeed pay for data they use. The argument is ISPs shouldn't be able to attach to Netflix quasi-permanently by slowing them down, when nothing in my contract allows that. I pay for the data rate the ISP guarantees. If it isn't enough, increase the fee rather than extort some of what I pay Netflix by hurting Netflix-and-me's connection.

    It's the light of day ISPs are smarmily trying to hide from.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  45. Sooo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The end user pays for his bandwidth
    The company pays for their bandwidth.
    Neither of us can exceed our purchases bounds already.
    So how the fuck can they possibly claim Netflix gets free service? Just because they arenâ(TM)t being extorted the way the isp dreams of? Seriously fuck these piggies. Fuck them right on the eye socket

  46. On the other hand, Google gives free market to ISP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Without Google and Netflix, why would I spend cash on internet?

    ISP is mad that companies exist that I would want to pay for access to, making their product valuable?

    There's a reason AOL doesn't exist as an internet-substitute anymore.

  47. Big problem with ACA by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Subsidies driving up costs overall, see also skyrocketing college tuition with student loans

    The medicaid expansion*, raising the age to 26 for family plans, and requirements for what's covered**, generally make sense. *Making states pick up some of the tab, which turned out to be a legal excuse for them to reject it, didn't work out
    ** the contraceptive mandate I don't disagree with but it might be too much of a political football in practice

    It's a messy compromise between single payer and market healthcare

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  48. The History of Corporate Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  49. cost profit/model by ackkamoto · · Score: 0

    The fact of the matter is that Netlfix/Youtube know exactly what they are doing, they just dump bandith onto the class C carriers and expect them to pay for it. All the large cloud providers do this to bypass cost.

  50. Basic rule of truth is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When a Telco monopoly says .......... will hurt consumers, the exact opposite is true. Their pr thinks consumers are stupid... one thing for sure: regulators are. While there is truth that basic access is subsidizing Netflix consumers to some degree, the cost shift is peanuts.

  51. Allow me translate by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    Free adjective \ fr \ unable to charge extra for something we already charge for

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  52. If I paid for the transport... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I pay UPS to deliver a 1 lb. box to me, why should they charge me based on who packed the box?

  53. Stop with net neutrality. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    This is a waste of time and money for everybody. Instead, the state would be better off allowing state/local govs to put in gov-owned fiber based on simple vote. As soon as this goes through, all isp will change attitudes.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  54. rural areas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "We haven't bothered serving rural areas, but if you remove legislation covering us, we'll be able to serve rural areas...probably...if we feel like it, but we haven't felt like doing it to date."

    1. Re:rural areas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty much sums up what I was going to write.

      It's a universal constant that telcos and ISPs will do the least amount of work possible so as to make as much profit as possible. If they were given free reign then the 95% of the population that lives in cities (covering less than 1% of a land mass) would be the only ones with service while the other 5% of the population would be left to snail mail and smoke signals.

  55. Having run a B2B internet provider... by Tjp($)pjT · · Score: 1

    I had a company that hosted equipment and virtual sites for customers. We paid the backbone providers on a fixed price for a committed rate, plus cost overages for peak usage over our commited rate. We charged our business clients similarly. So Google, Facebook, Apple, et al. already pay for internet access. These ISPs are proposing something downright stupid. It would be like me charging my clients customer’s ISPs for accessing the sites we hosted. Since Google, etc. are “huge-enough” they have backbone connections, more or less, directly without an ISP as traditionally thought of, in the way. Much as our company did before selling access, we had a Sprint backbone connection and a backup MCI connection. So we decided to defray the cost, increase our bandwidth and become an ISP for businesses. Over 20 years ago. So the concept of an ISP charging Google, et al., for access by their clients/customers/the world is laughable. It’s purely greed driven.

    --
    - Tjp

    I am in wallow with my inner money grubbing capitalistic pig. ... Oink!

    1. Re:Having run a B2B internet provider... by mmdurrant · · Score: 1

      Summarized as "milking both sides of the cow".

      --
      I see my shadow changing, stretching up and over me...
  56. It's why gas is cheap right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is all of the competition that abounds in the gas station market the reason that EVERY gas station in my county has the EXACT same price every day? I only have about 25 to choose from. I guess a dozen more would fix it amirite?

    Face it, your free market bullshit is failing.

  57. Re:Telcos are upset because they oversold themselv by magusxxx · · Score: 1

    "...video and web pages are not the same kind of traffic and NEED different priority..."

    When I load a webpage it downloads the text first and then images. Prioritized at the client level.

    When I download a file on my computer and play a game on my PS4 the game takes precedent. Prioritized at the client level.

    These decisions are made at my level on my machines. I don't want someone else making those decisions for me.

    --
    Care killed the cat, but satisfaction brought it back.
  58. Poser! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You aren't the OP AC. You're trying to discredit his VERY VALID points, shill. Next time, learn how people type before you try to impersonate them.

  59. Oh, It's Free Alright by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free from a second serving of charges and fees. Free from double-dipping. Free from Frontier's efforts to put the touch on those who have money and conceivably could pay handsomely.

    This sad state of affairs is free from all of that. However Ajit Pai is working diligently to change all this corrupt anti-corruption, so have no fear Frontier, your knight and savior is riding to the rescue!

  60. Live in a bubble, do you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've never used Facebook or Netflix or Apple streaming or Amazon's cloud, and I use Google sparingly and only for searches and the occasional map.

    I'd happily see my ISP stop transporting data for ALL of that crap and watch the network traffic ease-up for everything I use. Just because some people live in social media and stream their movies and TV, that does not make it so for everybody.

    Not one of those companies demanding free/preferential treatment via their "net neutrality" fraud is a good actor. They are all ruthless competitors who are all too eager to censor any of their users for any reason, and boot anybody off of their services on any whim and they're laughing as they fool useful idiots into campaigning on their behalf for cheap data transport. It's as if Shell and BP were conning the public into forcing gas stations and tanker truck drivers to carry their products for free. Most of the cable companies and telcos are pretty bad for the simple reason that they are mostly local monopolies, but Google, Facebook, Netflix etc are too.

    Try doing your searches with somebody other than Google and your email with somebody other than Gmail. Try being consistent: either back Google/Facebook/Netflix/etc censoring and filtering and banning etc while also backing telcos who do it, or oppose ALL big companies doing it. You'll feel better about yourself when you grow a new set of principles and start exercising them - it's liberating to not be a corporate shill for the biggest gaggle of billionaires in world history.

  61. This is Fraud by rea1l1 · · Score: 1

    fraud

            n. A deception deliberately practiced in order to secure unfair or unlawful gain.
            n. A piece of trickery; a trick.

  62. This is bullshit by mmdurrant · · Score: 1

    Google and Netflix pay for pipes to their data centers just like everyone else. ISPs DO NOT WANT them to build out the last mile.

    --
    I see my shadow changing, stretching up and over me...
  63. A long long time ago by p4nther2004 · · Score: 2

    I predicted that ending net neutrality would kill cable ISPs.

    We're getting closer.

    Frontier just admitted it wants to charge Google and NetFlix more to send their content through. We can pretty much assume at this point that they'll slow transmission rates of Google and NetFlix traffic if they don't get it.

    And this is the death kneel for Frontier and others.

    Because if Frontier is allowed to slow...(effectively stop) transmission of Google and NetFlix traffic....then Google and NetFlix can slow (effectively stop) transmissions of their traffic to Frontier.

    Google has already invested in backbone and last mile data (Google Fiber). There is NOTHING that would prevent Google from opening Fiber in Frontier's largest (most profitable) markets and slowly Frontier traffic to a crawl.

    In fact...Frontier is DEMANDING that Google be allowed to do this.

    Frontier hasn't realized that NO ONE buys Frontier access to view Frontier content.

    1. Re:A long long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google has already invested in backbone and last mile data (Google Fiber). There is NOTHING that would prevent Google from opening Fiber in Frontier's largest (most profitable) markets and slowly Frontier traffic to a crawl.

      There is one thing that would prevent Google from doing that. Frontier's markets are all crappy little locations nobody else wanted. They have a bunch of regions the baby bells wouldn't serve. In fact, a big chunk of their territory is the part that Verizon decided was not profitable enough and sold off. For example, if you go to Illinois, Chicago and all the suburbs are served by AT&T. Even the "big" cities outside of Chicago are generally AT&T. Frontier has all the little towns in the middle of nowhere. The expense would be insane for Google to try to compete in any meaningful portion of that area.

      If it weren't for government intervention way back when (like back in the 50s and earlier), these areas probably would never have had physical phone lines and would be like in rural Africa where if you have a phone, it's a cell phone because that's much less investment in infrastructure. Laying cable out to all those little towns and farm houses was expensive, so it got subsidized. Now the company that owns the result wants to make sure they profit as much as possible from it.

  64. Pre-Obamacare there were these policies by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    that covered nothing whatsoever. They existed for divorced guys who were ordered to have insurance by the court and folks who couldn't afford healthcare but needed to pretend they had insurance or they couldn't sleep at night.

    They cost $50-$100/mo, a lot less than the $200-$400 of a "real" policy. But they were literally useless. They covered almost nothing and had deductibles in the tens of thousands.

    Anyway the bulk of the 1.5% was made up of these types of policies that were literally made illegal by the law.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re: Pre-Obamacare there were these policies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet in the UK that is what Bupa health insurance would cost, and they pay out and put you in nice wards.
      Unless you go for the cheap option of $15 per month (aged under 30, $150 excess, diagnostics only) which presumably you use the NHS if they actually find something wrong.

  65. Not all of them were being ripped off by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    there was a sizable population of divorcees ordered to carry insurance by the court who bought these policies to satisfy a legal requirement. Those guys and gals were basically forced to buy actual insurance.

    Of course the proper solution, one that every other civilized nation uses, is single payer. We even have the system in place. All we need to do is expand Medicare to cover everyone. I mean, it's not like I'm not already being taxed. They call them premium, but it's really just a tax I pay to a mega -corp.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Not all of them were being ripped off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please cite information source for the assertions

  66. L2REED Jackass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey jackass, he wasn't disagreeing with you. You're so damned hellbent on being "right" and getting the last word that you don't even take the fucking time to read what you *think* you are arguing about.

    He said they don't TECHNICALLY (it's fucking implied) have to penalize you.
    You said that that's still a penalty. Well no fucking shit, Sherlock. You get a goddamned Nobel Prize in Obviousness, Cap'n.

    Apologize to the Pope, and then kindly go fuck yourself.

  67. Yoose a shill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Your thoughts sound like some pro-ISP/anti-NN bullshit.

    Did you know Bullshit Claim#1) NN does not prevent caching servers. All data OF THE SAME TYPE must be treated equally. "Dedicated pipes" are not subject to NN. That line is used by one customer. It's the definition of DEDICATED.

    Did you know Bullshit Claim#2) Links or GTFO. Title 2 "reclassification" requires no such thing.

    Did you know Bullshit Claim#3) It did not. I shall repeat: All data OF THE SAME TYPE must be treated equally.

    You are purposefully conflating net neutrality for Quality of Service(QoS) protocols. NN has not ever nor currently applies to QoS. You fucking know that too, shill.

  68. I blame the Dutch by ghoul · · Score: 1

    Corporations are a Dutch invention. They are a way of putting the risk in the public domain and the profit in the private domain. Corporations or Royal Charters were only granted for extremely high risk endeavours which noone would take up if they had to cover the loss or harm. Nowadays everything is allowed to be a corporation. Basically we should only allow corporations when there is a public benefit in the endeavour. For everything else the proprieter needs to be held personally responsible

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
    1. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congratulations. You just eliminated every new small business that might have been born in the next 20 years.

    2. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because people will stop having ideas when there are no corporations?
      I've started 2 companies and I would have done exactly the same if the tax and responsibility laws were the same.
      You start a project because you want to provide people with better solutions, not because you want to fuck stuff up and have no responsibility.

    3. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Dutch always were superior.

    4. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the standard dumb shit argument they always make. "why would anyone start a business if they couldn't be shitty, or had to pay taxes, etc"

      my business is a partnership, not an llc. Could we use llc status? Yeah, maybe, but it's better for us on taxes to assume liability and just buy liability insurance.

      Maybe it would stop really shitty people from trying to get rich by lying and cheating, though? Can't say that's bad

    5. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you been to Holland lately? Itâ(TM)s a broken shithole

    6. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please enlighten me. You must have been watching too much Fox News I guess?

    7. Re: I blame the Dutch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree

  69. Facebook snooping by ghoul · · Score: 1

    How about all the snooping data facebook collects without our knowledge. Facebook should be made to pay for that badwidth instead of the end user.

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
    1. Re:Facebook snooping by msauve · · Score: 1

      "Facebook should be made to pay for that badwidth"

      Best Freudian slip of the day.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  70. Free bandwidth? by Stomper_Stoddard · · Score: 1

    So Google, FaceBook, Amazon and all those other companies pay someone for their connection to the internet. On the other side, I am paying for my connection to the internet. Who exactly is getting free bandwidth?

  71. Google bans Gab by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not too neutral there.

  72. California by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You don't get any more ignorant than the people of California

  73. Cable Co.s are Slimeballs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And Google is showing itself to be just as slimy, too.

    'Just be evil' is their new mantra, it would seem.

  74. Sounds like BS to me ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    enumerate how this would add additional costs - and then maybe we'll listen. But this sounds like a spin in their favor, for sure.

  75. Regulations by Mister+Null · · Score: 1

    Notice how corporations/industries or Republican Politicians will object to positions by just saying Regulations as if the word was an abomination and was sufficient and so no further argument need be made.

  76. Frontier.... by KC117MX · · Score: 1

    is the worst company I have ever worked with, both professionally and privately. Comcast gets trashed due to their practices, but Frontiers may be worse. Anything they say I take as a grain of salt. I don't trust them and I assume that everything that comes out of the mouths of their people is a lie. Just my 2 cents.

  77. Think about this: tolls... by martinfb · · Score: 1

    On toll roads, bigger vehicles, i.e. more axles, pay higher tolls.
    That seems fair since those vehicles cause more wear and usage.

    It only makes sense, in a capitalistic world, that higher usage of internet bandwidth pay more as well.

    The neutrality I want is freedom to go where I want when I want to go there, at a reasonable rate.
    A reasonable rate means NOT paying for a mega-million dollar CEO.
    Capitalism is way broken in this respect!!!

    --


    Self-importance and self-indulgence is the root of ALL evil.