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Amazon: Linux Saved Us Millions

Ian_Bailey writes: "ZDNet news presents another chapter in the Windows vs. Linux debate. Amazon.com claims that by switching to Linux, they were able to "cut technology expenses by about 25 percent, from $71 million to $54 million."" Lots of little bits in there. Nothing really new, but it's still nice.

389 comments

  1. does this meen by MindTree · · Score: 5, Funny

    Doest this meen that I'm allowed to like amazon again?

    1. Re:does this meen by grytpype · · Score: 3, Funny

      [Checking the minutes of the Slashdot/GNUTard Illumnati...]

      Yes. You are now allowed to like Amazon. Their endorsement of Linux is deemed to make up for their earlier insolence regarding their patents.

      Selah.

      - Grytpype, Deputy Poobah of the Penguin Pee

      --

      - Have a picture

    2. Re:does this meen by BLAMM! · · Score: 4, Funny

      At least it does until they try to patent the use of Linux for on-line commerce.

    3. Re:does this meen by sv0f · · Score: 2, Redundant

      Doest this meen that I'm allowed to like amazon again?

      Yes.

      -- Jeff B.

  2. Extra, Extra, Read All About It! by ekrout · · Score: 5, Funny

    Breaking news just off of the wire -- A free operating system costs less than an operating system that you have to pay for! (Yes, I'm being fecetious (sp?))

    --

    If you celebrate Xmas, befriend me (538
    1. Re:Extra, Extra, Read All About It! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is ekrout posting anonymously, but no, I don't know who the f*ck "Fecal Matter Troll" is, but it's certainly not me or another alias of mine. I only have one account here, "ekrout", and "erickrout.com".

    2. Re:Extra, Extra, Read All About It! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude.. I think they are just making fun of you for being in too much of a rush for an early +5 funny to bother to spellcheck. No one's accusing you of being a troll. Relax. Sheesh.

    3. Re:Extra, Extra, Read All About It! by Computer! · · Score: 1

      "migration to a Linux-based technology platform that utilizes a less-costly technology infrastructure, as well as general price reductions for data and telecommunication services due to market overcapacity"

      In the eCommerce game, bandwidth is a huge part of your expenditure. Not to mention HP "helped" them with lots of free/cut-rate hardware. I think the overall savings was not as great as one might think, especially with the initial costs of migration.

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
  3. I don't really see how by tomstdenis · · Score: 0

    In a corporate Linux environment you still have to pay for the staff, sysadmins, distributions [most likely Amazon bought a few copies of what ever linux.dist they have], etc..

    I'm all for Linux too, but lets not use any excuse to promote it. The OS is still very premature and doesn't really compete with Windows in terms of END USER usability. Sure Linux may be a faster/stabler[?? VM problems?] OS, but it is not an easier to use OS, and in the end, for 99% of the users that is what counts.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    1. Re:I don't really see how by Darkstar1 · · Score: 1

      What you have to remember is that the Windows licensing is expensive. Also, who cares about desktop, Linux is definately still a server OS and should try to compete as such.

    2. Re:I don't really see how by ignatzMouse · · Score: 1

      Aren't sysadmins the only "END USER" that matters when it comes to running web servers?

      --
      No artist tolerates reality. -- Nietzsche
    3. Re:I don't really see how by Trekologer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In a corporate Linux environment you still have to pay for the staff, sysadmins, distributions [most likely Amazon bought a few copies of what ever linux.dist they have], etc..

      Have you ever noticed the prices of Windows NT Server and their various other BackOffice applications? You're talking many hundreds of dollars per server for software alone. Plus you need client licences... This might just be a drop in the bucket for some businesses but when you have lots of computers, the costs add up.

      I'm all for Linux too, but lets not use any excuse to promote it. The OS is still very premature and doesn't really compete with Windows in terms of END USER usability. Sure Linux may be a faster/stabler[?? VM problems?] OS, but it is not an easier to use OS, and in the end, for 99% of the users that is what counts.

      What end users? The only ones that would probablly be able to tell that the computer was running Linux are the system administrators. And for ease of use... administering Windows NT isn't an easy task.

    4. Re:I don't really see how by Nicodemus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This announcement is a promotion for linux in the server market, not workstation. The END USER, as you put it, does not interface with the OS directly. You are arguing as if amazon put the OS on every amazon users' home computers, overwriting windows or something. This change has already happened, and if you go to the site from whatever OS is your favorit, then you will notice no difference.

      I personally think linux is an awesome server OS. I find that it's interface, especially remote, is far better than Windows, BSD, Solaris, and other UNIX systems. You can't do crap with windows remotely, plus it's proven unstable. With other OSes, like Solaris, their stock tools are horrible. Maybe it's because I absolutely love Gnu tools, but I find it to be a pain in the ass to use Solaris out of the box. And I don't want to spend 2 days installing Gnu tools, etc. BSD is better, but still not there. It's tools share a lot in common with Solaris and other commercial UNIX systems. Give me a box, whether it be x86, PowerPC, Alpha or SPARC, and I'll have you a fully tweaked server OS on it in much less time than any other OS.

      Plus go compare a service contract from redhat to one from Microsoft or Sun. If you can't see plain numbers...

      I am wondering if you have any experience at all adminstrating web servers...

      Nic

    5. Re:I don't really see how by nolife · · Score: 1

      Did you read the article? They are not talking about the users desktops..
      There is more to a corporate environment then Susie typing up a Word document. Whether or not Linux is feasible on the desktop is still questionable, but it is more then ready for the back room. I would assume that a ecommerce company like Amazon would probably need much much more computing power in the back room then they need on their users desktops, which are probably running some form of Windows.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    6. Re:I don't really see how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      > In a corporate Linux environment you still have
      > to pay for the staff, sysadmins, distributions
      > [most likely Amazon bought a few copies of what
      > ever linux.dist they have], etc..

      Licensing will obviously be much cheaper, even if you use $racle. Buying CD's for $1 a pop is cheaper than site licenses for 2k Server, no matter how you try to spin it.

      > The OS is still very premature

      It's been around for ten years. I believe that's longer than NT 4.0 - when did 3.51 come out? It's been running on my P133 24/7 for the last three.

      > and doesn't really compete with Windows in
      > terms of END USER usability.

      Gnome/KDE booting by default are almost there.

      > Sure Linux may be a faster/stabler[?? VM
      > problems?] OS, but it is not an easier to use
      > OS, and in the end, for 99% of the users that
      > is what counts.

      I still can't get W2k to recognize two video cards for a dual-head display, whereas I downloaded and built XFree86 4.0.1 with Xinerama and got it working in about a day.

      W2k at home used to crash every time I started RealPlayer.

      And recently posted to BugTraq, the following code will crash NT/2k/XP (at least on the two machines I've tried, YMMV):

      #include
      int main(void)
      {
      printf("\t\b\b ");
      return 0;
      }

    7. Re:I don't really see how by suicidal · · Score: 1

      #include

      #include what? I assume.

      It didn't crash mine exactly, but it opened up a DOS window that won't go away no matter what. and I can't log off. Other processes work fine around it though. Just can't move it out of the way. Good to know though. He heh. My co-workers will love the little things popping up on their screens!

    8. Re:I don't really see how by suicidal · · Score: 1

      Doh! It disappeared on me too. Must set properties to "code" instead of plain text.
      #include <stdio.h> I assume.

    9. Re:I don't really see how by plague3106 · · Score: 1
      Yes, but the article wasn't talking about switching end user systems, it was talking about servers. Yes you still have to pay the staff, thats pretty obvious. But what they DON'T have to pay for anymore is software liceneses. Its pretty obvious you missed the point of the article. It didn't say switch to linux and ALL your IT expenses go away, it said it Amazon saved money on software licensing by switching.

      My favorite quote from the article:
      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."


      I wonder if that guy knows about the large number of updates required for JUST windows 2000.

      Actually i don't recall ANY linux software interfering with other linux software. But i do remember pc anywhere fucking up win2k pro (pretty badly), as well as virus scanning interfering with many things, and a host of other problems one software package caused when installed with another.
    10. Re:I don't really see how by j-pimp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I find that it's interface, especially remote, is far better than Windows, BSD, Solaris, and other UNIX systems.
      Uh ok Tridia VNC has a port for AIX and Solaris as well as Linux. SSH is the same on any Unix. FreeBSD's package collection has a vncserver in its ports collextion. You can install BASH on BSD or Solaris. What exactly does Linux offer that any other modern Unix doesn't in terms of remote administration. Heck, you can even get openssh and Cygwin on a 2k boc for most of your administrative needs. Sure you may like RPMs better than the FreeBSD ports collection, although I don't really see why. However, Linux, Solaris, and FreeBSD all provide easy means of allowing you to VNC in and use your windows manager of choice or ssh in and use your prompt of choice.Finally, unlike linux, bourne scripts are run through a proper borune shell and not a bloated bash shell.

      --
      --- Justin Dearing http://www.justaprogrammer.net/ We're just programmers.
    11. Re:I don't really see how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, your reasoning to why Linux is superior to certain BSD derivatives is sickeningly unresearched and ignorant even at face value. You tend to lead me to the conclusion that you were put off by the lack of a GUI installer.

      Maybe it's because I absolutely love
      Gnu tools............... BSD is better, but still not
      there. It's tools share a lot in common with .........Give me a box, whether it be x86, PowerPC, Alpha or SPARC


      Wow, where do I even begin to flame you? You love certain GNU tools? BAM! Most are included in an extended standard install for FreeBSD, just choose them WHEN YOU RUN THE INSTALLER, many are included with the base installation! Ever notice how GNU packages [as well as most open-source UNIX-type aimed software packages) are PERFECTLY USABLE between BSDs and Linux, usually without the Linux Compatability Layer? Clearly not, or you would not have stated that "BSD is not quite there." You wanted all said hardware platform support? Look No Further Than The OpenBSD.org Supported Hardware Platform List.

      In addition, OpenBSD offers a better track record for remote security than any Linux. FreeBSD, used for many enterprise applications (see Hotmail, CDROM.com, etc) is said to have superior networking capabilities than Linux, but many do debate this.

      Those working on the BSD projects have better knowhow than this Minix fork known as Linux, pay homage.

    12. Re:I don't really see how by jayed_99 · · Score: 1

      I personally think linux is an awesome server OS. I find that it's interface, especially remote, is far better than Windows, BSD, Solaris, and other UNIX systems.

      What? How is SSH on Linux any different from SSH on any of the BSDs? Or Solaris? Or any other UNIX system?

      With other OSes, like Solaris, their stock tools are horrible

      So they don't ship with GNU tools. (By the way, many of them for Solaris can be located here). That's because you just bought a Sun box, not a Linux box. If I bought a Linux box, I wouldn't expect it to have smitty, now would I?

      I can't help but feel your big complaint is: "all of those other Unixes are nasty because I'm not familiar with them". That's a fine opinion to have, but please don't try to take your personal preference and use it to prop up some Linux Rocks argument.

    13. Re:I don't really see how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You still have to pay a staff to administer an NT/2k setup, numbnut. It's not exactly a cheap thing.

    14. Re:I don't really see how by glwillia · · Score: 1

      Well, your code's wrong: the correct version is:

      #include <stdio.h>

      int main(void)
      {
      while (1)
      printf("\t\t\b\b\b\b\b\b");
      return 0;
      }

      It still doesn't do anything, though. I compiled/ran it using Cygwin and gcc, and it certainly didn't crash my machine; I just closed the bash session that I was running it in and everything was fine.

      Do you have to be using Visual C++ or something?

    15. Re:I don't really see how by dup_account · · Score: 1

      Dont' forget that with Win XX you still have to have staff, sysadmins, distributions, more staff, more sysadmins, more hardware, etc, etc.....

      I think the troll that you are responding to has typical Windowitis... Apply "End User" mentality when neccessary (windows is easy to use, and practically administers itself (which is why the company I work at has lots of WinAdmins and is trying really hard to lock the machines down to prevent us evil users from f___king up our windows boxes))... It's powerful and "full featured" (read complex (but not don't read that....)) when necessary. TCO is practically nothing.... when linux has a high TCO.....

  4. Yes, it is true ..... by Awxxx · · Score: 0, Redundant

    free is always cheaper! Awx

  5. Using Perl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    And the new DVD::Price::Discriminate modules

  6. more testimonials by g8orade · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Article at Infoworld tells how Boscov's Dept Store is saving a bundle.

    This article is really more about IBM, but mentions Winnebago the motor home maker switching from NT also.
    "Linux as pork bellies" the os as a commodity.

    1. Re:more testimonials by DahGhostfacedFiddlah · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, can anyone find any independent anti-linux testimonials? Linux horror-stories? I'm just curious if this is standard /. bias (don't deny it, it exists) or a provable phenomenon that I could present to my boss.

    2. Re:more testimonials by speleo · · Score: 2
      I like this quote:
      "We're putting 700 users on a mail system on top of Linux," says Dave Ennen, technical support manager at Winnebago Industries Inc. in Forest City, Iowa. "It's mission-critical."


      Oh, yeah. Like the email going down will cause Winnebagos to explode or something. I think they've been around for awhile and did just fine before they got email.

    3. Re:more testimonials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah, interesting question. There used to be a decent essay at http://epesh.com/linuxforyou.html,
      but that link is dead now. Here's a cached copy I found.
      Sorry about the formatting, and lack of links.

      Why Linux is Not for You

      There's an awful lot of publicity about Linux nowadays. Some of
      it's positive, some of it's negative, and one thing's for sure:
      nobody's noncommittal about Li nux. Microsoft screams at the top
      of its voice that NT is better, and doesn't h ave the courtesy
      or marketing intellect to back its own statements up reasonabl
      y. Well, not that I'm necessarily better or smarter than Microsoft,
      but it's co rrect. Linux is not satisfactory for many, if not most,
      of the users now stuck navigating its rocky paths. The simple fact
      is that Linux is best for a small core of people, who are quite
      able to sustain its life, oddly enough. This group is composed
      of people in tw o overlapping sets: developers and those who like
      Linux. The "people who like L inux" is an indeterminate set, of
      course, but we can identify a few characteris tics of this set a
      little further along. The simplest indication that Linux mig ht not
      be for you is if you don't know whether Linux is for you already
      or not. The main reason Linux isn't for most people is simple:
      most people don't care a bout using an operating system. Nobody
      really gets a thrill (for long) at using
      BSD-style multithreaded apps; they get a headrush from calculating
      their sprea dsheet in the background, while they're typing. (The
      mechanism may in fact be t he same, but nobody cares; it's just
      that it's being done, period.) It's not DO S that catapulted the
      IBM-PC and its descendants onto the desktops of millions;
      it's Lotus 1-2-3 and WordPerfect (and, later, Windows and its
      co-dependent app lications.) This is a critical point - running a
      leet OS may be neat and all, b ut it doesn't exactly necessarily do
      what you want an OS to do - which is run a pplications. This includes
      games, word processors, spreadsheets, accounting, wh atever. The
      mass market is in Windows, not Linux, and the best applications ten
      d to gravitate to the largest market. So far, some applications
      exist for Linux that are comparative to their Windows
      counterparts (GIMP comes to mind) but there's no application on
      Linux that has no rough equivalent in Windows (which is far more
      available) for general use.
      (Yes, I'm ignoring TeX - take a poll of 100 average users who know
      what TeX is, much less how it's used, and I think you'd be lucky
      if you find three. Other a
      pplications will find similar results.) So there's rarely really
      an overriding reason to run Linux over Windows from a software
      standpoint. ... until you consider, for example, server applications
      like mail repositories , web services, and news. "Ah ha!," you
      say. "I use these things, therefore Lin ux would rock!" You're still
      wrong. Linux is good for these things, and the open-sourced nature
      of Linux certainly doesn't hurt availability (i.e., Apache,
      in.popd, and innd all come with Linux free of charge), but in
      a production environment, other Uni xen - even free Unixen -
      still are often preferred. For Linux, because of its w hitewater
      approach to development (as opposed to BSD's still-water approach),
      d ocumentation is maddeningly behind, and the whitewater approach
      (also known as the bazaar, from Eric Raymond's "The Cathedral and
      the Bazaar" paper) tends to produce more unstable code. In the
      whitewater or bazaar model, you can release crappy code on the
      assumption that it seems to work for you, maybe someone else
      can fix it. Contrast this with BSD's "cathedral" development model,
      where code that's released is expected to be both stable and as
      bug-free as possible. Fre
      eBSD largely has the same software availability and capabilities,
      and it has th e advantage of being far less a public playground for
      developers, which makes i t far more stable. Of course, if you are
      a developer and you're willing to walk the bleeding edge - Linux
      might be perfect for you. I use Linux all the time (100% in fact)
      and I 've been able to hit triple-digit uptimes (more than 200 days)
      with Linux (The primary factor that affects my uptimes nowadays
      is electricity. Power outages c an do nasty things to uptimes.) In
      addition, my performance is far better than might be expected. Also,
      if you're used to UNIX, the generally cost-free and fr ee-for-all
      nature of Linux might also appeal to you. Be aware that Linux, altho
      ugh free, isn't necessarily cost-free to operate - not in terms of
      time investe d. Linux's documentation can be spotty, and sometimes
      even when a solution is c learly explained, it's not explained in
      appropriate places. The caveat, of course, is that statistically
      speaking the above paragraph appli es to a low percentage of users,
      which means that developers on Linux have a bu ilt-in limiting
      market. That by itself also tends to limit the broad appeal of
      Linux, which is a self-consuming process. Even for developers,
      Linux can have certain drawbacks. For one thing, it tends to track
      the latest and greatest ideas to a certain degree. That's really nice
      if you're trying to stay on the bleeding edge... but they don't call
      it the "bl eeding edge" for nothing. It can cut you. Staying on the
      current technology ten ds to mean staying on untested technology,
      and there's always the strong tempta tion to start relying on some
      keen new feature... which means you're locked int o Linux or you're
      waiting for other UNIXen to catch up. This runs rather agains t the
      UNIX philosophy, in my opinion. If this concerns you as a developer
      - goo d. It should, unless you're involved in developing the new
      technology (and if y ou are, I really don't think you need this
      article. Stop reading it.) If it doe s concern you, and you want
      to run across the largest number of platforms, cons ider FreeBSD
      again. BSD tends to be archaic by Linux's standards, but archaism
      tends to translate into broad execution capability.

    4. Re:more testimonials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a story on The Register about how at least one person (therefore anecdotal evidence) is unable to even install RedHat 7.2 ...

    5. Re:more testimonials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no such thing as an "unbiased" opinion. If you want counter-examples, go search Microsoft's web site for the word "linux" and read all the Linux->NT migration stories. Take those with the same grain of salt you would take any similar stories posted to /.

    6. Re:more testimonials by dup_account · · Score: 1

      Jeez, one person! Let's all move to Canada! I hear that there is a compatibility list for Win XP. Bye Bye the argument that Win supports all hardware vs. linux doesn't..... I've had trouble installing almost all versions of windows.... Seems like like this story would be in the same category as the woman @ RedHat would was forced to move to Linux....

      Let's see, maybe if I call my IT guys, they'll let me replace windows NT with linux..... nope, Hell NO!

    7. Re:more testimonials by kilgore_47 · · Score: 1

      "It's mission-critical."

      While email servers may be critical to their Winnebago mission, the mission itself is sub-citical to me.

      --
      ___
      The way to see by faith is to shut the eye of reason. --Ben Franklin
  7. quote of the day. by garcia · · Score: 4, Interesting


    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

    too bad that they only supply patches when the problem is absolutely demanding it. I don't really see MS going out and patching all these machines.

    From the article MS had very little to say about this whole ordeal. They kept going back to the "it's free, sure, but you will pay in the long run." no. I will never pay. It is going to cause me the same, if not less problems in the long run, especially w/new licensing issues.

    As far as it is usually for low end servers. Anyone see the IBM commercials lately?

    1. Re:quote of the day. by ThatComputerGuy · · Score: 1

      You mean aside from the eBusiness/WebSphere/Geeks from a parallel universe in space suits commercials? Nope.. want to share?

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    2. Re:quote of the day. by rfsayre · · Score: 5, Funny

      " you will pay in the long run"

      Obviously, Microsoft's licensing scheme is far superior. With them, you pay throughout the short-term, the forseeable future, and even the long run. Basically, you'll constantly pay for your Operating System as well as any "service" you decide you need (Word, Excel). Sounds less like a utility and more like protection money.

    3. Re:quote of the day. by cavemanf16 · · Score: 3, Troll
      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

      You beat me to the punch :)

      That's the best quote I've seen yet from MicroCrap! Haha! What are they thinking? The reason RedHat and others exist isn't to make money off of providing the software, it's to make money off of companies who are willing to hand off the support and service of the OS to RedHat and others. They're just pissed because mainstream online outlets keep releasing more news stories about how businesses, especially bigger and bigger ones, are jumping on the Linux bandwagon. Small business is what WinXP is supposed to be targeting I thought, but obviously Linux is starting to cut into their stranglehold on the corporate market, big and small.

      If MS can just keep up that kind of ridiculous rhetoric, Linux converts will have nothing to worry about. People will flock to Linux when they hear like this kind of news about how much Linux is saving companies versus the old MicroCrap Windows OS'. Besides, it's the intial press release reaction to money savings that investors will remember, not the 'long term affects'. MS knows it, and tries to disperse FUD during each new pro-Linux article so that people don't forget that Microsoft exists and is there to tell them "Where do you want to go today?!"

    4. Re:quote of the day. by saider · · Score: 1

      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

      I guess Microsoft thinks that its software never needs updates or patches and all the software written for Windows doesn't conflict.

      Oh, wait.... that's their hook. If you point out that WinXX has the same problems, MS points you to their new snazzy WinXP-.NET achitecture and offers to make that all go away.

      Somehow I don't think that MS will be able to live up to that statement.

      --


      Remember, You are unique...just like everyone else.
    5. Re:quote of the day. by zerocool^ · · Score: 5, Insightful

      With them, you pay throughout the short-term, the forseeable future, and even the long run.

      You're modded up as funny, but you've hit on a key point... from the article: "But there are hidden costs to Linux, Microsoft argues. 'I think a lot of customers are lured by the apparent low price of Linux,'"
      I'm not lured to linux by the apparent low price of anything. I'm lured by the actual free price. This whole thing with "you'll pay in the long run" is rediculous. Yeah, you'll pay in the long run. You'll pay to keep your distro up to date - a tech support guy has to type apt-get update every coupla days. Or, heaven forbid, once every 2 years, you'll want to bust down $60 at best buy for the "enterprise" edition of whatever distro you want.

      Now, microsoft... Even before .NET, if you bought an OS from them in 98, then you needed another one in 99 (98se), another one in 2000 (Me), and another one in 2001 (XP) plus numerous hardware upgrades. So, the average cost of those software upgrades is $75 Per Boxen, and probably $100 in hardware upgrades, again, per box.

      I just fail to see where the "pay in the log run" comes into linux that it doesn't come into windows.

      --
      sig?
    6. Re:quote of the day. by IpalindromeI · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Obviously, Microsoft's licensing scheme is far superior. With them, you pay throughout the short-term, the forseeable future, and even the long run. Basically, you'll constantly pay for your Operating System as well as any "service" you decide you need (Word, Excel). Sounds less like a utility and more like protection money.

      They're providing a good service for Linux with this new licensing scheme. Businesses are used to a licensing and upgrading schedule, of course, but Microsoft's new plan sounds much harsher than previous licensing. This will be an added incentive to switch to Linux. But think of the consumer. Consumers don't want to "license" something, they want to buy it. If Microsoft moves to a truly subscription based licensing program for consumers, it's going to kill them. I know people who haven't updated their Win95 boxes because they haven't felt they needed the "features." Think of what will happen when Microsoft literally forces consumers to buy an upgrade for their OS, even if they don't want it. People won't be so complacent then. One thing people don't like having played around with is their hard earned money. Consumers won't stand for a subscription based schedule for software, you watch. They want to own something, not rent it. I sincerely hope Microsoft goes through with these plans. It will be fun to watch them squirm when no one is buying their software.

      --

      --
      Promoting critical thinking since 1994.
    7. Re:quote of the day. by uslinux.net · · Score: 1
      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."


      Isn't that the job of whomever maintains your software distribution (RedHat, Mandrake, Caldera, Corel, Debian, etc)?

    8. Re:quote of the day. by mjh · · Score: 3, Informative
      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

      Yeah, and it works great in debian:
      echo deb http://security.debian.org/ potato/updates main contrib non-free >> /etc/apt/sources.list
      apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

      Let's see: dependancy management, security updates. What exactly was it that Linux doesn't do?

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    9. Re:quote of the day. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even before .NET, if you bought an OS from them in 98, then you needed another one in 99 (98se), another one in 2000 (Me), and another one in 2001 (XP)

      Why? The company I work at is still using mostly Windows 95 and NT4 machines. We haven't had to upgrade ever year as you imply.

      Now, if we were using Linux and each workstation on the network had the capability of being crawled around in at will by anybody wanting to make trouble, yes we'd have to update every desktop regularly.

      The 'exploits' on Windows are all user-side. Linux on the desktop is still a 'server capable' system due to it's origins as a time-sharing operating system. Lots more ways for trouble, and a lot more work to manage.

    10. Re:quote of the day. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it's absolute crap, not surprisingly. Microshite knows full well that inhouse folks have to patch their OSes as well.

    11. Re:quote of the day. by BLAMM! · · Score: 1
      They want to own something, not rent it.

      Then why do so many people lease cars instead of buying them? I ask that as a rebuttal to the parent's statement and because I've never understood it. People are apparently willing to have a car payment FOREVER because they get a new one every two years. I bought mine 10 years ago, it runs fine, and I've saved a bundle of money by not getting another one after it was paid off.

      I'm disagreeing with you, but I'm not arguing, I hope MS does get tubed over this, but I don't think they will because there are too many sheep out there.

    12. Re:quote of the day. by JennyWL · · Score: 2, Informative

      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said.

      Whereas with Microsoft, customers end up being in the system support business, managing software updates and security patches (after yet another vulnerability has been revealed by yet another widespread exploit) while hoping that someone else has made sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other. What was his point again?

    13. Re:quote of the day. by bteeter · · Score: 1

      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

      So, if you use Microsoft, what business are you in? The pay through your nose business or the pray that my system will not crash horribly today business...

      This quote makes it seem like you can use a Windows OS out of the box with no work at all. OK raise your hand the last time that happened. I've never had a new machine fresh out of the box running some variation of Windows that didn't need a patch right away. Windowsupdate or not, Windows machines are just as much if not more work than Linux machines as far as keeping up with the OS releases...

      Take care,

      Brian
      100% Linux Web Hosting

    14. Re:quote of the day. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're noticing the problem of making such a generalization as "They" want to own, when as you've noticed, many don't. The world's a big place, and the different groups of folks will want different answers to their problems. Rent vs own is one of 'em..

    15. Re:quote of the day. by BLAMM! · · Score: 1

      True. But usually the difference between rent and own is that renting is cheaper. I'm betting that's not the case with XP, but I'm also betting plenty of people will drop bucks to have something new and shiny.

    16. Re:quote of the day. by Courageous · · Score: 1

      This whole thing with "you'll pay in the long run" is ridiculous

      No, it's not ridiculous; they are suggesting that while the operating system may be freee to purchase, infrastructure and maintenance costs will be higher. This is wrong, but it's not ridiculous.

      C//

    17. Re:quote of the day. by IpalindromeI · · Score: 1

      but I'm also betting plenty of people will drop bucks to have something new and shiny.

      The problem being that they won't get something "new and shiny." An operating system isn't something you can hold in your hand or show off to your friends. People will lease cars instead of own because they can see, feel and drive their bright new car every time they trade in. An operating system isn't tangible, so there is a lot less incentive to upgrade. In fact, in my experience the only time people really *want* to upgrade is when things are acting shitty and they hope if they upgrade it will be fixed. Another reason is that a car is a big investment, which most people understand. They don't mind having to pay for it over time because it's so important. Most people don't think of an operating system as investment, and even though it is important, many people don't even understand what an operating system is. They certainly aren't going to be happy about having to essentially buy a new one every time Microsoft says so.

      --

      --
      Promoting critical thinking since 1994.
    18. Re:quote of the day. by Empty+Sands · · Score: 1

      That's plain wrong-head. Certainly the Linux desktop is 'server capable', but when is the 98/NT desktop not 'server capable' as well?

      Comes down to how good your systems admin team is.

      Where is the hidden cost in that?

    19. Re:quote of the day. by theCoder · · Score: 1

      I've seen at least one IBM commercial where a manager is bringing in a bunch of police to investigate the apparent theft of all the machines in their server room. As he walks into the large empty room, he says to one of his tech guys "They took all the servers!" The tech guy responds, "no, they're all on that one now," and points to one server in the corner. "I sent out an email." Then a voiceover "IBM eServers running Linux!" (at the end, one of the cops says to his partner "What's a server?")

      I think that's what garcia is talking about.

      --
      "Save the whales, feed the hungry, free the mallocs" -- author unknown
    20. Re:quote of the day. by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      MS points you to their new snazzy WinXP-.NET achitecture and offers to make that all go away.

      I wasn't clear on what you mean. You mean, make all the existing software you've invested in go away?

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    21. Re:quote of the day. by _damnit_ · · Score: 1
      With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business, managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."
      I find this extremely funny for at least two reasons:

      First, Microsoft seems to only make sure there are no incompatibities with software in which they are not (yet) competing with. An example would be Real Networks complaint that MS made changes with an update that caused problems with Real Player, or the additions to Java of Windows specific extensions.

      Second, patches (hotfixes in MS parlance) are common on all OSes. The difference is that Linux developers usually acknowledge the problem and fix it ASAP (esp in the kernel). MS denies responsibility until they have a fix.

      Lastly, the bit about Linux costing more in the long run is pure FUD. MS will actually charge you $500US just to talk to support so that you can get a hotfix to alleviate your issue. (Of course, if you can prove that the hotfix was your solution and thus their fault, the money is refunded.) Still, hotfixes cannot be downloaded without conferring with the support center. With Linux, well... you know. Just download a patch from wherever. Free.

      If this is the best MS can do for FUD, I'm disappointed in them.
      --


      _damnit_

      It's my job to freeze you. -- Logan's Run
    22. Re:quote of the day. by styopa · · Score: 3, Insightful

      True people rent cars instead of buying them for several reasons. Usually because then they have a new car every 2 years and don't have to deal with fixing it when it starts to break down.

      There is a problem with comparing cars to operating systems though. The bottom line is that not only is Linux free, but so are all of the upgrades, and you can upgrade to a brand new version over the net. Instead of having to go out and buy a new version and re-install their machine.

      Using Windows XP is sort of like renting a car. Sure you get a new one every 1-2 years. But you have to go into the dealership to replace it and you are constantly paying. Linux would be a car that you don't pay for, it fixes itself and makes itself new everytime a new model is available.

      Unfortunately, I agree that there are too many sheep out there though, and MS probably won't get tubed over this.

      --
      Disclamer - Opinion of Person
    23. Re:quote of the day. by Micah · · Score: 5, Funny

      Microsoft: "Use Windows instead of Linux. It's guaranteed to produce more revenue!"

      IT Guys: "So how is Windows guaranteed to produce more revenue for our business?

      Microsoft: "Oh, suddenly this is about your business."

      ...adapted from a Dilbert strip...

    24. Re:quote of the day. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      windoz 98 as a SERVER , please !, serving up
      what ?

    25. Re:quote of the day. by tshak · · Score: 2

      Of course this got modded up on /., but you are way off the mark here. I'm not arguing Amazon's claims - I'm arguing your logic.

      First, when MS talks about the "apparent" low price, they are talking about TCO. Sure, you can say that Linux has a lower TCO then MS, but MS is claiming otherwise. I've seen good studies from both sides of the zealotry, and I can say that Linux is NOT free by any means. I will agree, however, that which OS has a lower TCO (for which situation) is arguable at best. Regardless, looking at the initial price (or "upgrade" prices) is trivializing the bigger picture.

      Second, You claim the purchase of a new OS almost every year. You must be kidding yourself. I bought Win95, Win98 (first edition), and Win2000. I didn't by Win95OSR2, or Win98SE, WinME, or even WinXP. I never had any problem running software with this reasonable 3 year OS upgrade path. To say that you NEED to upgrade every year with MS software is intellectually dishonest.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    26. Re:quote of the day. by Tsujigiri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      windoz 98 as a SERVER , please !, serving up what ?

      I believe that Empty Sands was answering the point made by the AC. The AC stated that Linux was a poor desktop because it was "server capable".

      This means that the system can run publicly accessable services such as http and ftp and a whole host of others. These services must be administered properly in order to remain secure and that is simply a headache not needed for a desktop system.

      Empty Sands then replyed by pointing out that these services CAN be run under windows 9x/NT/2k desktops as well (I myself run an Apache-Tomcat server under Win98 in order to test my java servlets localy before uploading to the main test system, but my PC is firewalled off with zone alarm as an extra precaution), and that running these services, (although inefficent as far as high load would be concerned) is possible, and opens up the OS to the same security problems.

      At least, that's how I read it.

      --

      "I'll take the red pill. No! Blue! AAAaaaahhhhhhhhh"
      - Monty Python meets the Matrix

    27. Re:quote of the day. by discovercomics · · Score: 1

      Hell we have machines at work that came loaded with win98 and are running win 95.
      Why you ask? well the older boxes work fine with win 95 so why change them. The newer boxes are downgraded to win 95 because we then only support a consistent platform.
      Hell we retired a 486 box last week. It still worked fine for the apps it needed to run

    28. Re:quote of the day. by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "Sure, you can say that Linux has a lower TCO then MS, but MS is claiming otherwise."

      Ask yourself this question. When was the last time you read any statement from an MS executive that did not contain at least one lie?

      While you are thinking ask yourself this question. Under what cicumstances would MS ever admit that windows had a higher TCO?

      After you have asked and answered those questions you can then consider if you actually believes what MS says.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    29. Re:quote of the day. by tshak · · Score: 1

      You're overreacting to my post. I'm not stating what I believe. Your points are valid, but can just as easily go the other way. I definitely don't trust a Zealous anti-[MS|ClosedSource|Whatever] just as much as I don't trust MS marketing (or any sales/marketing dept. for all that matters).

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    30. Re:quote of the day. by tshak · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, that was 7 years ago (Win 95 release). I'm talking about 3 year upgrade policy, and that's reasonable. Even then, we still run '98 at work (only for test stations) and it's been 4 years. So, yes, if you have some 486's you should probably be running (DOS!) Linux with NO X windowing (that would be very slow, maybe unless you had sufficient memory).

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    31. Re:quote of the day. by hawk · · Score: 2
      >So, yes, if you have some 486's you should probably be running (DOS!) Linux
      >with NO X windowing (that would be very slow, maybe unless you had
      >sufficient memory).


      8 megs? 16 megs? I still regularly use a 486 laptop with 20M under X. It's not a problem.


      hawk

    32. Re:quote of the day. by tshak · · Score: 1

      Ya, if you run in 640x480x8. And don't even think about running Mozilla or Netscape while you're at it. I ran Gnome on a RH7.0 Distro with 96megs of RAM (Pentium2M Laptop) and even that was a bit slow when running Mozilla at 1024x768x16.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    33. Re:quote of the day. by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      It depends on the honesty record of the zealot in question I suppose.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

  8. Hello but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    isnt this more about Unix vs Linux than Windoze vs Linux. Hey, dont let the facts get in the way of a good headline!?

    1. Re:Hello but by dopplex · · Score: 1

      The article is of interest because it is about a highly visible success of Linux. That is why it is of interest. Regardless of whose detriment it is to, the point is that Linux can be used to save cash.

      --
      "You can take our lives, but you can never take our Flerbage!!!!"
    2. Re:Hello but by gbaldwin1 · · Score: 1

      Amazon never used windows to begin with. They have always been a UNIX shop.

    3. Re:Hello but by magnified_plaid · · Score: 1

      Your right, but, in the middle of the article (you did read it didn't you?) some microsoft marketing drone starts spinning FUD for damage control. Hence...

      --
      Semper Ubi Sub Ubi
  9. mitigating factors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once they got OpenNap working the change was a no-brainer!

  10. Sheesh by ErikZ · · Score: 1

    That's pretty sad, the link in the article to another ZDNet article dealing with intel brings up a "Article not found" page.

    --
    Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  11. fecetious? by Pope · · Score: 5, Funny
    Full of shit? :)

    You mean facetious.

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    1. Re:fecetious? by Codifex+Maximus · · Score: 2

      >>fecetious?
      > Full of shit? :)
      >You mean facetious. [dictionary.com]

      Man, this is too funny... it hurts.

      --
      Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
    2. Re:fecetious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just relax the sphinchter and it won't hurt as much. That's right. Ride the saddle horn, cowboy.

    3. Re:fecetious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to get out of the house more often.

    4. Re:fecetious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your a troll!

    5. Re:fecetious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd ask you to not to refer to Princeton like that..

  12. Linux Costs $54 Million? by mikeporter · · Score: 0, Troll

    Whoa!

    1. Re:Linux Costs $54 Million? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hardware and salaries are also part of IT costs, dolt.

    2. Re:Linux Costs $54 Million? by mikeporter · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Duh, I just couldnt resist!

    3. Re:Linux Costs $54 Million? by saridder · · Score: 1

      Decent hardware, support contracts, human administrators, etc...

      The OS is free, but that's it.

      --
      --- RFC 1149 Compliant.
  13. Feeble Response from MS by DouglasA · · Score: 5, Interesting

    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

    Interesting comment from MS's Miller, seeing as how so many of us running MS servers have wasted untold numbers of hours fighting off the Code Red & variant worms. Yeah, there was a patch available before the storm came (and my servers were ready, anyway), but if MS is claiming that it's their "job" to manage updates & patches, they're not doing a very good one, IMHO.

    1. Re:Feeble Response from MS by connorbd · · Score: 2

      "Interesting"? Surely you've seen the same line a million times from Microsoft already -- it stopped being interesting or ironic a long time ago. Now it's just empty.

      /Brian

    2. Re:Feeble Response from MS by Cynikal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      not to mention that a good number of MS "fixes" broke something else in the process.. if you want to talk about code red, i know a few people who had no choice but to deal with code red because the MS fix made their cdr's or printer/fax stop working.

      trading one bug for another is *not* a fix. The only thing microsoft has ever done right, was make computers more accessable to the non-technically inclined. but thats all IMHO really..

    3. Re:Feeble Response from MS by DouglasA · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you're right, it's nothing new. I guess I just found it interesting in the context of the article, but it's the same thing they've been saying for ages, and it just seemed particularly out-of-place here.

    4. Re:Feeble Response from MS by ajs · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, Microsoft is right. Of course, it's a little like saying, "with Linux, you end up having to suffer huge up-times."

      Of course, you end up being in the OS business. You have the source. You have the ear of the developers. You get to call the shots. You can be as involved or as passive as you like. If you're a large firm, why not hire a couple of developers to make fixes and contribute in the open source projects that you use most. It's cheaper than Microsoft licensing!

      Being able to get into the OS business is one of the strongest advantages of open source for the "enterprise" world....

      As for managing conflicts... dunno. I monkey. I put CD in drive. I click install. I wait. I reboot. I done... next job. Linux make I work easy.

    5. Re:Feeble Response from MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We use Norton on our clients and Antigen on our servers. We have not had problems with any of the worms.

    6. Re:Feeble Response from MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, man, if MS patches your OS for you, does that mean I can just call them up the next time some fool writes a virus to a new exploit and they'll patch our NT Server for me? Great, that way I can stay at my desk and catch up on some sleep!!!

      Who does he think he's fooling? I get paid in part to keep up on all the holes in MS. & I don't get my check from MS.

  14. Not my job by TheFlu · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "With Linux, customers 'end up being in the operating systems business,' managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other,' Miller said. 'That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."


    Funny, that sounds very similar to what RedHat does as well.

    1. Re:Not my job by Genom · · Score: 2

      ...or Debian as well. =)

    2. Re:Not my job by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nobody at a site like Amazon relies upon an outside vendor to manage these things for them. Not Redhat, not Debian and certainly not Microsoft.

      If you want that kind of system availability, you must retain the expertise to do these things yourself.

    3. Re:Not my job by Jagasian · · Score: 1

      ...but Debian does it the best, at least in the stable tree ;-)
      /me keeps head down.

  15. Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by webword · · Score: 5, Interesting

    (1) Hasn't really helped their stock price. They are still not profitable, and won't be for a while. They say that pro forma profitability should happen next quarter.

    (2) For curious folks, here is Amazon's Linux page.

    (3) Amazon uses Linux despite attacks by high profile people. However, when you get down to it, it is about money. They don't really give a shit about Linux itself. They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money. (And the nookie. They did it all for the nookie, the nookie.)

    1. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Rogerborg · · Score: 5, Insightful
      • [Amazon] don't really give a shit about Linux itself. They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money

      As a corporate entity, sure, but it's been my experience that a switch from M$ to GNU/Linux requires an internal evangelist. The guys in charge of running the machines have to want to do it, otherwise they can come up with any number of reasons why it's not viable right now.

      Somebody in there is GNU/Linux friendly. Let's raise a glass to their health.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by ZeroLogic · · Score: 1

      You're missing the point, this wasn't a switch from windows to linux, this was a switch from Unix to Linux.

      They saved money by going to cheap (intel) hardware from the highend stuff they had before, and by losing the license fees.

    3. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by jonesvery · · Score: 2, Insightful

      However, when you get down to it, it is about money. They don't really give a shit about Linux itself. They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money.

      Well, yes...?
      [Insert any company name here] is actually more concerned about finding an effective, sustainable way to reduce their operating costs than about the social, spiritual, and aesthetic qualities of they tools that they employ to achieve that reduction.

      I may be interpreting webwords' comment incorrectly, but it sounds to me like "don't trust those corporate drones, they're only using Linux 'cause it's practical...they *should* be committed to Linux regardless of any financial considerations."

      If a major corporation makes the decision to switch to Linux because it is the cheapest and most effective solution for them, it means that those people who do "have feelings for" that operating system are doing their job...making the operating system an justifiable option for the many, many people who just want an OS that allows them to run their business effectively.

      --

      * * *
      It is a dada story -- it has no moral.

    4. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The money was only part of the decision. It was also about system availability, performance and choice.

      You say they don't "give a shit about Linux". Who?? I can assure you the people who made this happen DO give a shit about Linux. I was one of them.

      Amazon moved from Tru64/Alpha. Would you really want to be running your business on Alpha today and buying more Alpha?

    5. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazon uses Linux despite attacks [linuxtoday.com] by high profile people ...

      They switched to Linux not GNU/Linux.

    6. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by DahGhostfacedFiddlah · · Score: 1

      They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money.

      I use it for the stability and the money. I don't use Linux because I "have feelings for it". I use it because it's a better operating system. That's the whole point, right? If Windows was a better server that cost less, was easier to use, and more reliable, I'd choose Windows. Any success Linux enjoys is due to it's superiority, not zealotry.

    7. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Right. Because they weren't stupid enough to try Windows in the first place.

    8. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by TommyAquinas · · Score: 1

      Good lord, I would kill any company that I was a shareholder of if they made decisions for any other reason than the efficacy of the technology in controlling costs and improving revenue.

      Of course it's about the money. It's about freakin' time it was about the money, given their historic performance.

      Want someone to love you for your OS choices? Visit Linuxsex.org, otherwise, adapt.

      --
      Technology Marketing is what happens when people turn their hard work over to people paid to manipulate others.
    9. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    10. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money. "

      Hell-O!! "Feelings"?! Feelings don't stop microsoft from covering the market like the Blob in that infamous 1950s movie. Feelings don't get new users interested in your software if it requires them to recompile their kernel. -"Feelings"- is a bad song by Barry Manilow fer cripes sake! You're damned right it's about the money! "Don't forget that." And it's about time corporations like Amazon started recognizing that Open Source makes economic sense. God bless them for it! Yeesh, let's pull our heads out a little here. MONEY is not a bad(tm) thing! bk425

    11. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I worked in one of the IT development groups until mid-1999. Initially, all code was required to support Solaris, Digital Unix, and Linux. As DEC cut some sort of fabulous hardware deal with AMZN, the Solaris and Linux requirements went away, and all code was targeted only to Digital Unix on Alpha. I imagine this additional shift is just the result of losing that sweet pricing with the HP-chomps-Compaq-chomps-DEC situation.

    12. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by betis70 · · Score: 1

      >>my experience that a switch from M$ to GNU/Linux requires an internal evangelist

      Insightful? The person didn't read the article - the switch at Amazon was from commercial Unix to Linux.

      --
      I forget...are we at war with Eurasia or East Asia?
    13. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Woko · · Score: 1

      They don't really give a shit about Linux itself. They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money.

      If a listed company isn't doing it for the money, all the money, and nothing but the money, they they are liable to be sued.

      Companies don't have feelings, likes, dislikes or pet-peeves. Just a set of laws defining their objectives.

      --
      ---
      Silence is consent.
    14. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by yesthatguy · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Although I suppose something like Amazon could be run on NT servers, I wouldn't like to see the code or the machine power necessary to do it.

      --
      Yes! That guy!
    15. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't have to be an internal evangelist, it just needs to be someone who goes to the board and says : "We can save 25 million a year buy doing X".

    16. Re:Boo! Boo hoo? Random Thoughts by WebWord! by Shelled · · Score: 1
      However, when you get down to it, it is about money. They don't really give a shit about Linux itself. They don't have feelings for it. Don't forget that. It is about the money.

      I don't know if you meant this in a derogatory manner, but it's probably the best news Linux fans could ask for. If coldly selfish, purely business types are turning to Linux it has a very bright future indeed.

  16. CNet Article by Tim+Macinta · · Score: 5, Interesting
    There's also a nice CNet article on the same topic.

    I've been thinking awhile about making an interactive price comparison web page for my website that would allow users to see how much they could save by switching from Windows to Linux. This is just a formative idea at the moment - if people have suggestions for this, please email me. Right now I'm thinking of something along the lines of a set of "wizard" pages that ask the user a series of questions about what software they want to run (and what hardware they have available) and keeps a running tally of the savings they would get with Linux over Windows.

    1. Re:CNet Article by brunes69 · · Score: 2

      Make sure you include a "Do you believe you have a competent IT staff?" y/n option in there. If they anser no, add at least 1,000 bucks / Linux install, cause thats what they'll end up spending on some consultant gettin it all running smoothly doing exactly what they want

    2. Re:CNet Article by mackertm · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm so glad you pointed this out. It seems there are endless comparisons between Windows and Linux in terms of cost. But I think the thing that gets overlooked the most is how good the IT staff at any particular company/institution might be. If your support staff is good and knows Linux, I can certainly see where it would be possible to save heaps of money running Linux. But if your technology people don't know Linux, then just moving to Linx (be it only in the server space, or desktops, too) wouldn't save any money. The TCO in that case would be extraordinarily high. "Oh shit, we just installed Linux... Nothing works like we expected... What do we do now?"

      I think the biggest single factor in any Windows vs. Linux cost debate shouldn't be the simple fact that Linux is free. It should center around how competent an IT department you have, and whether or not they can pull off a Linux deployment that would save a particular company money.

      For reference, I'm more of a Windows person. The college I work at exclusively uses Windows computers. I run an IIS server for my personal website without any trouble. I have been starting to learn Linux, but right now I don't know nearly enough to successfully use it to run my website. And I think that's what it comes down to... The right people with the right knowledge can make Linux a LOT cheaper than Windows. If you don't have those people with that knowledge then it makes more sense to stick with Windows.

    3. Re:CNet Article by bribecka · · Score: 1, Redundant

      There's also a nice CNet article on the same topic [cnet.com].

      Um, that's the same article, seeing how CNet owns ZDNet. EXACT SAME!!

      --

      Where are we going and why am I in this handbasket?

    4. Re:CNet Article by Tim+Macinta · · Score: 2
      Make sure you include a "Do you believe you have a competent IT staff?" y/n option in there. If they anser no, add at least 1,000 bucks / Linux install, cause thats what they'll end up spending on some consultant gettin it all running smoothly doing exactly what they want

      I must say that getting the OS to do "exactly what they want" would be much easier with Linux for the simple fact that Linux is much more customizable than Windows. I've customized my Linux machine to do exactly what I want and the same customizations in Windows would have taken much, much longer if they are even possible at all. As for running "smoothly", that's largely a matter of opinion, but I would argue that Windows is not something that even competent sysadmins can keep running smoothly when smoothly includes not crashing. Yes, XP might help to mitigate this seeing as how it is the first consumer version of Windows not built on top of the shakey foundation of DOS, but it is still a black box and if something goes wrong you simply can't fix it yourself and essentially have no real recourse unless you are a very big Microsoft customer.

      Anyway, I was thinking more of targetting home users who in all liklihood don't have an IT staff. Yes, there is definitely a learning curve associated with Linux, but I think that a lot of home users will be willing to invest their time if it means they save hundreds or even thousands of dollars in software. The other thing that makes Linux so compelling is that once they have invested their time in learning it, future upgrades are truly free - there is no new learning curve to master and there are no new licensing fees sent off to Redmond.

    5. Re:CNet Article by Tim+Macinta · · Score: 1
      Um, that's the same article, seeing how CNet owns ZDNet.

      Oops, I wouldn't have posted that had I known. When did CNet buy ZDNet? I guess my age is showing through - CNet and ZDNet were opposites in my mind until today because I remembered ZDNet running stories obviously biased towards MS while CNet was a bit more balanced. I'm glad CNet won out.

    6. Re:CNet Article by led · · Score: 1

      Yes, unixes have a learning curve, but I always found that once you learn something in unix you will use it always, while in windows you learn mostly to deal with bugs that aren't there in the next version... so a lot of your efort in learning is wasted from version to version...
      So in the end it's harder and more frustrating learning windows stuff... I myself have given up... I don't touch the windows anymore...

    7. Re:CNet Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They switched from Tru64/Alpha, not Windows.

    8. Re:CNet Article by bribecka · · Score: 2

      Either CNet bought ZDnet or the other way around...sometime in the past year maybe? It's bizzare how they would post the EXACT same text, though.

      --

      Where are we going and why am I in this handbasket?

    9. Re:CNet Article by aero6dof · · Score: 1
      "Oh shit, we just installed Linux... Nothing works like we expected... What do we do now?"
      If you have clueless Windows admins is this really different from:
      "Oh shit, we just installed Windows ... Nothing works like we expected... What do we do now?"
      (besides s/Linux/Windows/ that is :)
    10. Re:CNet Article by Tim+Macinta · · Score: 1
      They switched from Tru64/Alpha, not Windows.

      I know - my comment was an aside on showing others how to save money as well. Sorry for not making that clear before.

    11. Re:CNet Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The CNet and ZDNN articles are the same. CNET and ZDNet are the same company.

    12. Re:CNet Article by etymxris · · Score: 1
      If your support staff is good and knows Linux...


      What you talking about? Talent is cheap in this day and age. If you want to switch to Linux, lay off 40% of IT, put in an opening on monster.com saying your looking for Linux experience, and BOOM, you have 5000 resumes to sort through. You'll be able to revamp your entire department with very talented people at an ultra low price. This is not at all an exaggeration. I personally know many very talented people with master's degrees that can't even get an interview.

      However, Businesses are too scared to do anything. They are too scared to switch to a lower cost solution, even if it would save them money within a year. After all, what do you think was the purpose of all the software and hardware made during the big boom? Was it to increase expenses? No, all software is designed to save money in some way. Software is designed to make information processing more efficient, and thus save money on personel. But no one is adopting new software, for no better reason than that they are scared of changing anything in this day and time. It has nothing to do with saving money, it's all about avoiding risk.
    13. Re:CNet Article by Lathi- · · Score: 1
      I think the biggest single factor in any Windows vs. Linux cost debate shouldn't be the simple fact that Linux is free. It should center around how competent an IT department you have, and whether or not they can pull off a Linux deployment that would save a particular company money.


      If you don't have competent IT, you should fire them and hire competent ones. I hate this argument. If something is better/cheaper/whatever it is better/cheaper/whatever. Saying your people aren't smart enough to deal with it is a cop-out. The same goes for languages. If Lisp is really better than C++ than it's really better. Saying your developers aren't smart enough to learn Lisp says something about the developers not the language.
    14. Re:CNet Article by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2


      > But I think the thing that gets overlooked the most is how good the IT staff at any particular company/institution might be.

      If your IT staff sux0rs, you're going to get f0rked regardless of what OS you run.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    15. Re:CNet Article by Weird+Dave · · Score: 1

      >The college I work at exclusively uses Windows computers

      I feel sorry for them if this college has any Computer Science students (Without knowing which college it is). If you disagree with me, then perhaps you should consider how many computer science jobs out there mention "Linux". I have looked, and Linux/UNIX is a valuable skill to have. If CS students are not taught at least some on this technology, they might regret the choice of college later. end.rant.

      --

      Grumble, Grumble
    16. Re:CNet Article by Omega · · Score: 1
      I'm so glad you pointed this out. It seems there are endless comparisons between Windows and Linux in terms of cost. But I think the thing that gets overlooked the most is how good the IT staff at any particular company/institution might be. If your support staff is good and knows Linux, I can certainly see where it would be possible to save heaps of money running Linux. But if your technology people don't know Linux, then just moving to Linx (be it only in the server space, or desktops, too) wouldn't save any money. The TCO in that case would be extraordinarily high. "Oh shit, we just installed Linux... Nothing works like we expected... What do we do now?"

      Any competant NETWORK administrator knows Unix.

      Why? Because the Internet and TCP/IP is BASED on Unix. If you're just talking about setting up an office print server using SMB (aka NETBIOS), then sure, you don't need to know Unix. But the minute you try to link your network to the Internet, you better be damned sure that you know Unix.

      If you're trying to save a few bucks, by hiring you're kid's friend who knows computers as your network admin, then you're just asking to be hit by Code Red or the like.

      But if you're SERIOUS about your network security, you'd better be serious about hiring a competant sysadmin.

    17. Re:CNet Article by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      The question isn't whether or not the support staff knows Linux, but whether they're any bloody good at their jobs. An experienced, talented admin will adapt to any system running any OS (mainframe, server, or pc) and any application suite in short order; a nitwit with no talent can probably barely master the "I"m an MCSE, when in doubt reboot" mentality.

      If you have a whisper of actual skill learning a new environment isn't the same as learning a foreign language. The equipment is similar, the concepts are virtually identical, even the commands used are often familiar; it's more like mastering a dialect of the same language, or at worst picking up a different but similar language relatively quickly (e.g., German and Dutch).

      I've heard this same crap from 'programmers' who know one language but bitch and moan about having to learn another. Heeeeellloooo! The logic is pretty much the same across just about every programming language; how fucking hard can it possibly be? Are you honestly going to tell me that once you know C it's just as difficult to learn Perl, Python, or Java as it was C the first time around? Hell no! It's just a matter of mastering syntax and quirks, that's all.

      And the same goes switching from a Linus to Windows or Windows to Linux networking environment. If you're any good you won't have much of a problem with it; if you're an incompetent asshole, as is the rest of your team (hence the reliance on Windows), then the idea of moving to Linux will fill you with dread.

      (If you're competent the reverse will fill you with despair.)

      The cost in transitioning depends on how good your support staff is - do they have actual skill? Talent? You'll find out soon enough in how long it takes them to adapt to the new environment. Anyone who isn't fundamentally competent with Linux in a month after working as an admin in another OS should take up something more his speed - like flipping burgers at Mickey D's.

      (This rant brought to you by yet another day spent working with idiotic Bill G. fanboys in my department. Incompetent pricks.)

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  17. Linux was only part of the savings by the_rev_matt · · Score: 2, Informative

    Note that they state it was a combination of the move to linux and lowered telco/comm costs. A minor, but important, point.

    --
    this is getting old and so are you

    blog

    1. Re:Linux was only part of the savings by ThinWhiteDuke · · Score: 1

      Might not be as minor as you think.

      AFAIK, Amazon is VERY anxious to convince the investors community that it's doing a good work at reducing costs and improving the bottom line.

      Now, put yourself in their shoes for a while. If market conditions (that you don't have any impact on) reduce your IT bill, wouldn't you want to take some credit from it? What is better for Amazon's stock? Tell analysts : "Lower than expected telco costs reduced our IT bill by 17 millions." Or tell them : "We have done an outstanding job of switching OSs. This and lowered telco costs allowed us to reduce the IT bill by 17 millions."

      Not convinced? Here's another. Reduced telco costs is a one-shot, non-recurring saving; next quarter or next year, the market will swing back and the price will increase (well, it's not that simple but you get the idea). OTOH, switching to Linux yields recurring savings. Now Amazon only needs 54 millions to run its IT. Analysts will now integrate these savings in their estimates for each future quarter.

      I'm not saying that switching to Linux did not generate any savings, just that it's in Amazon's best interest to emphasize its impact. The Linux community should welcome the fact that a visible company has switched to Linux, not take this as a proof that Linux actually reduces costs so dramatically.

      Just my 2c.

      --

      It would be nice to be sure of anything the way some people are of everything.
  18. Won't help Linux biz by wiredog · · Score: 1, Flamebait
    As seen in OSDN Boots K5. (Apparently, k5 wasn't an open source site.) VA is going down in flames, and they won't be alone.

    While the biz is suffering, Linux is doing well, and will continue to do so.

  19. Reducing costs further! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is great! Amazon is proving that by making simple effective changes, losses can tumble. I propose some other ways for Amazon to reduce losses:

    * Fire more staff
    * Turn off servers randomly throughout the day (saves power)
    * Run MacOS or XP on all workstations. It improves efficiency says Jakob!
    * Firewall every site unrelated to Amazon. Stop those thiefing bastards looking at porn during work hours.
    * Offer a lower quality telephone service than competitors.. oh, they already did that one.

  20. Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    Microsoft must position the MSFT stock as a growth stock. This means revenue growth of 10% per year. As revenues grow and the market beomces saturated, this beomces increasingly difficult to do and requires more draconian licensing and steeper fees.

    It was predicatable that sooner or later, without opening new and potentially large markets, Microsoft would have to gouge existing customers.

    The only thing that can bring Win2k and other enterprise software costs back in check would be a huge influx of revenues from XBox, MSN, and .Net services, three of the key new revenue initiatives at Microsoft.

    1. Re:Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
      MS won (in my shop at least) over Novell/Unix originally because of cost. We were trying to save money by moving our entire operation over to the cheaper, and somewhat easier to setup, NT servers. They have now reached their apogee, and in large IT shops people are openly discussing what's next, because the licensing has gotten prohibitive. MS needs to change their business model to something else or they will simply not survive. When I can get a serious recommendation to evaluate Red Hat from my upper management, I know the winds of change are a blowin'.

      And I don't think they're going to make nearly as much money as they expect from XBox, MSN, or .Net. Their expertise at embracing and extending does not give them much leverage in a market (gaming) where key players have already solved all of the problems and have market share. I predict they are going to lose, and lose big.

    2. Re:Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by dattaway · · Score: 2

      Microsoft must position the MSFT stock as a growth stock.

      Microsoft is really going downhill compared to other companies.

    3. Re:Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by dattaway · · Score: 2

      Funny, that link didn't present what I wanted to show. Put msft,sun in the box and select for two years. Its a damn pretty chart.

    4. Re:Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by bharlan · · Score: 1
      --
      (Reality reasserts itself sooner or later.)
    5. Re:Linux winning over Win2k on the money angle by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 2

      Better instructions, for what I think the parent post intended.

      1) Below the chart, put SUNW,MSFT in the leftmost entry widget.
      2) Select 2-years from the select-widget-thingy labeled "Duration".
      3) Hit "draw chart".

      You can also do SUN,MSFT in the entry widget, but comparing Sunoco to Microsoft on this particular chart doesn't make much sense (unless you're just looking for trends).
      -Paul Komarek

  21. It's to laugh by pdqlamb · · Score: 2, Insightful
    'With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."'

    How many patches and updates have Microsoft published in the last year? And how many of those were pulled, because they weren't tested properly? I haven't had to re-install Linux on any of the boxes I admin since we went to RH 6.2. The MSCE-in-training down the hall can't say that about the last three months on his Windoze boxes. Imagine doing that for 100, 1,000, or even more! What fun! Thank you, Microsoft!

    1. Re:It's to laugh by Yankovic · · Score: 1

      I don't mean to rain on your parade, but less than a month ago, a root hole had been discovered in the Linux kernel that goes back to 2.2.0. This is just as bad or worse than any bug that MS produces, most of which DON'T require affecting uptimes (though some may say the NT kernel takes care of that on its own). :P

      And with kernel bugs, you have two choices: a) recompile on your own, which is a pain in the arse for many machines if they're slightly different (woe is the sysadmin who tries to copy kernels from machine to machine) or b) use the questionable binary kernel downloads (even more woe). Sometimes i wish OSS people wouldn't take such a high road.

    2. Re:It's to laugh by pdqlamb · · Score: 1
      I don't think I said anything about Linux (or any other free software) being bug-free. I was commenting on the assertion that Micro$soft did all the patch preparation for you. They prepare patches, all right, but I'd rather install a kernel rpm than hope one of the MS patches was throughly tested and wouldn't cause more problems than it solves.

      FWIW, the Linux kernel bugs you refer to were local exploits. You do understand the difference between a local exploit and something like Code Red/Nimda/Outhouse bugs, don't you?

      BTW, when were you able to install a MS patch without rebooting? Every time I reboot, it affects my uptime!

    3. Re:It's to laugh by Yankovic · · Score: 1

      I haven't had to re-install Linux on any of the boxes I admin since we went to RH 6.2

      I would consider a recompilation of the kernel to be a reinstallation. Not in difficulty, or time, but it is a reinstallation. If you haven't recompiled the kernel, then you're asking for trouble. Yes i know the difference between a local and a remote hole, but there are MANY remote holes in applications that give local priveledges, and from that it's a small step to getting rooted.

      I've been running XP for a few months, and win2k since before that. I would say the majority of patches I have downloaded (automatically downloaded in XP :) do not require rebooting.

  22. Sigh. by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When is someone going to build a new type of machine architecture (i.e. not Sparc, PC, or PPC, but maybe based on one of those chips) that is optimized for absolute reliability and the things that machines need to do today, and then use Linux as a base for their operating system?

    That's where the real value of Linux to the world is. You don't need 2+ years to write a proprietary operating system; someone else has done all the grunt work for you. Same goes for BSD, except BSD is more polished.

    1. Re:Sigh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called Deep Thought. But you'll have to wait a while for your answer.

    2. Re:Sigh. by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      When is someone going to build a new type of machine architecture... that is optimized for absolute reliability... and then use Linux?


      It's been done. Look at the IBM iSeries and zSeries, both of which are able to run Linux. Best reliability in the world, too. Plus better scalability than any crappy PC boxen.

      --
      That is all.
  23. Not really about Windows by shani · · Score: 1

    I hate Microsoft as much as the next Linux fan, but the article was about money saved versus Unix systems.

    It's a good thing I hate Sun too. :) Or maybe they were using some other Unix? Naaa...

    1. Re:Not really about Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True64 Actually.

    2. Re:Not really about Windows by led · · Score: 1

      I'm the article it says they are a HP shop... I think they have been using HP-HUX.

    3. Re:Not really about Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, like most other places Amazon has more than one platform.

      The article says that they are replacing SUN based systems with HP/x86 systems.

    4. Re:Not really about Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I hate Microsoft as much as the next Linux fan, but the article was about money saved versus Unix systems

      Only if you don't think Microsoft would be worried about losing new customers (anyone switching away from an existing Unix) to a non-MS solution. Such loss of new customers impacts their future earnings, and they don't much care for that.

      If the move were Unix -> Mac it would be the same argument, and if the Mac marketshare were seen to be increasing at Linux's rate, Microsoft would do something about that rather than keep losing those new customers and their future rental-based revenue stream.

    5. Re:Not really about Windows by betis70 · · Score: 1

      Mod this one up ... the original post sent by Ian Bailey mischaracterizes the entire point of the article.

      --
      I forget...are we at war with Eurasia or East Asia?
  24. Time to give something back.. by Kancer · · Score: 1

    OK Amazon, lets see a little donation to some open source communities or deals for developers and maybe you will save yet even More $$ later on.

    1. Re:Time to give something back.. by MrResistor · · Score: 2
      All it would take for me to buy something from them is dropping the One-Click Patent. Given that the people who are bothered by it are the people most likely to buy stuff online, it seems to me that it would be a sound business strategy.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  25. A classic example of speaking out of one's arse. by malkavian · · Score: 4, Funny

    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

    Ok, so, how does Microsoft make things that much easier than apt-get?
    On that command, on a debian box, I can quite happily make sure that my system is at it's best.
    All done, configured, sorted, working dependancies etc...
    This seems much easier than going to the MS website, hunting down all the latest upgrades, installing patches for all the seperate bits and pieces, having patches for one app kill half the rest, and ending up with your MS box in tatters...
    Really, this FUD is old hat by now... I wish they'd get a little more creative, and actually do a little research for once...

    Malk

  26. In the spirit.. by AftanGustur · · Score: 2

    Next: Ballmer says Amazon is run by Communists !

    ;-)

    --
    echo '[q]sa[ln0=aln80~Psnlbx]16isb572CCB9AE9DB03273snlbxq' |dc
  27. Why did it take so long? by kingpin2k · · Score: 1

    I'm a little surprised that it took a .com so long to realize that this step makes sense. If a company claims to be on the cutting edge of technology, why would they sink their money into faulty, overpriced, GUI OSes?

    1. Re:Why did it take so long? by Mr+Thinly+Sliced · · Score: 1

      Er - did you read it? They were running solaris boxes before they switched over to HP boxes with a custom Redhat install.

      I didn't see Micro$oft (or any other overpriced GUI OS) mentioned anywhere. Please try and at least contribute something, not just air.

    2. Re:Why did it take so long? by kingpin2k · · Score: 1

      You're exactly right...let's remove faulty and gui from my previous post. Would you care to address the point of the post?

    3. Re:Why did it take so long? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      solaris? i don't think so. it was digital unix.

    4. Re:Why did it take so long? by Mr+Thinly+Sliced · · Score: 1

      From the article:

      HP has been working with Amazon since October 1999, Balma said, but the big contract win came in May 2000, when HP announced its systems would replace Unix servers from Sun Microsystems.

      HP helped Amazon migrate its customized software from the earlier servers to the Linux servers that dish up Web pages as well as to higher-end HP Unix servers for the heavy-duty systems nearer the heart of the operation, Balma said. "They're basically an all-HP shop."

      Red Hat spearheaded Amazon's switch over to Linux, said Billy Marshall, vice president of enterprise sales and marketing for the Durham, N.C., company.

  28. This is just the beginning. by aspillai · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm glad a big consumer name company is openly saying that they've switched to Linux and saved money. But this is just the beginning. As the slump proceeds and managers want to streamline expenses, Linux is the logical alternative. Most companies that don't write Windows only software are already using a generic library that doesn't tie them to windows. It might take a bit of a startup time to switch to Linux initially but once done, it's smooth. Linux is already a pleasure to program in and it'll only get better with time.

    1. Re:This is just the beginning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read the article. They switched from Sun/UNIX to HP/Linux. This has nothing to do with Windows.

  29. Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by ackthpt · · Score: 2
    Considering Amazon's Financial Heath, every little bit helps. I don't buy from them often, but It's good to have that avenue open to shop. There was an article on Slashdot some time back about how Google has used BSD or Linux and lots of cheap PC's to build their successful search engine, good endorsements of non-Win engineering and cost-benefit.

    In another sad note, Computer Literacy, a well known geek bookstore has closed it's doors in San Jose, prefering to do all their business on the web as FatBrain (how do ideas for names like that survive the first round of puzzled looks?), a subsidiary of Barnes and Noble. I'll miss them, as I used to buy about twice as many books as I intended to, because looking through books tells me more about whether I can use it or not than any glowing review ever will. Saving a few bucks from FatBrain.com is no deal over actually having the book in hand. A pity and ironic as brick and mortar have demonstrated staying power and web sales, as illustrated by Amazon's continuing effort to stay afloat.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by sulli · · Score: 2
      In another sad note, Computer Literacy, a well known geek bookstore has closed it's doors in San Jose

      That sux man. I remember many a happy afternoon "working" while browsing there - learned quite a bit.

      Fatbrain: this is a classic relic of the days when you couldn't get the "good dotcoms" anymore, but "building the brand" was still everything. So companies combined unrelated words: fatbrain, fogdog, doughnet, etc. Of course, since they're part of BN now they may not care, but I bet something as simple as "books.com" could be had cheap now.

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    2. Re:Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      Fatbrain: this is a classic relic of the days when you couldn't get the "good dotcoms" anymore, but "building the brand" was still everything. So companies combined unrelated words: fatbrain, fogdog, doughnet, etc. Of course, since they're part of BN now they may not care, but I bet something as simple as "books.com" could be had cheap now.

      I suppose Egghead.com might become available...

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by ahem · · Score: 1

      Too late on that 'books.com' suggestion. B&N already 0wnz it...

      --
      Not A Sig
    4. Re:Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although slightly off-topic,
      I've found digital guru ( on the next set of
      shops to computer literacy on laurence )
      to have a pretty good selection.
      Aside from Stacy's are there other good
      technical book stores in the bay area ?

    5. Re:Considering Amazon's Financial Heath... by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      I've been to Digital Guru, which was comparable to the CL off Lawrence, it's OK, but didn't hold a candle to the main store off Trimble, that was geek heaven. Complete madness to close that store, I hope someone fills the gap, since sales will certainly not be replaced by sales on Fatbrain, from me anyway.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  30. Forever? by rmadmin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Will this battle ever end? 5 Years ago I heard people telling me that Linux was going to take over as a desktop operating system, and squash Windows 95 technology. Well, I didn't believe them at the time, and I still dont see it happening. I don't think we should really worry about making 1 operating system the most popular. Just make it work, and make it interoperable with other operating systems. I like to use linux because it gives me alot of versatility, and also gives me a better view of my network when something goes wrong

    On the other hand, Microsoft's Media Player is pretty pimp considering it will open about any video compression scheme I throw at it.

    The operating system you use is your choice. Let the less savy use Windows, because thats what they want, an easy OS.

    1. Re:Forever? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2
      The operating system you use is your choice. Let the less savy use Windows, because thats what they want, an easy OS

      I would agree with you if Microsoft would be a little less anti-competitive and a little less "I want to own the web and all its protocols and have every business pay me for the privlage of using my protocols on my web to do a business transaction with a home user who is locked into my system that can only use my web"


      other wise I would have no issues with them

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    2. Re:Forever? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Let the less savy use Windows, because thats what they want, an easy OS.

      I'm sure you meant to say "Let the less savy use Windows, because thats what they want, an easy and cheap OS."

      Or maybe you meant, "Let the wealthy use Windows, because thats what they want, an easy and popular OS."

      Windows is changing. Prices are rising. Even as the cost of hardware has fallen MS doesn't follow along, and continues to charge a rising premium for their OS. What they are missing on the desktop side now is going to hit them seriously in the next couple of years. With support for Windows 95 dead, and 98 and ME not far behind it, pretty soon they will have just 2000 and XP for available consumption. Businesses put the "home" OS (98 and 95) on their general population of machines because it was around $100 cheaper. $100 x 1000 pc's adds up to a fuck of a lot of money. Multiply it by fifty thousand PC's and it's an unbelievable fuck of a lot of money.

      If you head over to the Register and read about how irritating and basically non-customizable the home version of XP is, you'll see that it will never work in an office situation, forcing businesses to add an additional $100 to their OS costs for desktop, since the "professional" edition of XP that has real network support and customization is $100 more.

      This strategy is going to bite MS in the ass, and unless they change their business model companies will have no choice but to start really examining Linux as an alternative. I'm still waiting to see what Lindows looks like, because that will be the killer app for Linux -- the umbilical-free migration tool everyone is looking for. A competent IT shop could deploy Linux now with some intelligent pre-planning and configuration, because really once you get over the different look and feel you're talking about links, icons, and documents. Star Office is nearly identical to Word from a user interface perspective, and where it isn't you can rearrange it until it is. What's missing is support for all those Windows apps that have no immediate Linux equivalent. Once that exists, MS can bend over and kiss their asses goodbye. I'm an MCSE and I've already determined I will not be installing XP on my home system ever, nor will I recommend it for my shop, or any of my other customers. I'm spending more and more time working out how Linux would fit into the scheme.

    3. Re:Forever? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well yes. This is something i dont understand. Only an idiot would make something more difficult. I am not a supporter of microsoft, but windows is my desktop. Linux and BSD are my servers. Doing a simple (but so useful) thing like cutting and pasting is a chore in X. BeOS was very nice, and i hope it surfaces once again. Until then, microsoft's R&D is giving me a usually slick os, with nice tools.

      "easy" is the target. are linux evangelists missing that? my rant for the day.

    4. Re:Forever? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      5 Years ago I heard people telling me that Linux was going to take over as a desktop operating system, and squash Windows 95 technology.

      Isn't this exactly what has happened? If you've used Linux recently, and also used "Windows 95 technology", then you darn well know which one works the best.

      BTW, "pimp" is not an adjective.

    5. Re:Forever? by Bert64 · · Score: 0

      Cutting and pasting a chore in X ? X: select text with the mouse, move mouse where you want it, press middle button to paste. WINDOWS: select text with the mouse, right click on text, select cut, move mouse where you want it, right click, select paste. And the keyboard shortcuts are even worse, cut+paste is pretty useless if you dont use the mouse to select the text, so why not use it for pasting it aswell?

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  31. eBay . . . Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Debian GNU/Linux powers eBay's wireless application server . . . just another example that companies really need Linux.

    Ha!

  32. Re:I don't really see how -- Then READ the article by A+Commentor · · Score: 2

    Did you even read the article... they using for their servers, since it's virtually identical to other Unix boxes they can hire any trained unix sysadm..

    --

    Looking for any old 8-bit Heathkit/Zenith software/hardware - http://heathkit.garlanger.com

  33. Trying to make amends? by Coonra · · Score: 1

    I'm really starting to wonder if this is Amazon's way of trying to get back on people's good side.

    Or is it them figuring out just how cartoonish and nasty XP is? ;)

  34. What a moment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Is this the same Amazon every Linux/GPL zealot tries to boycott due to their '1-click' pattent? Now all the same guys are glad to see Amazon uses Linux. Funny to see this double standards on /.

    IMHO, RMS is full of shit is expects someone to follow him on that boycott thing, probable the 3 HURD users will.

    1. Re:What a moment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wrong.

      There are five HURD users.

      No wait, now there are only four.

  35. With the amount they've been loosing... by iplayfast · · Score: 1

    If they shut down operations, they would save even more!

  36. Cost Cutting and Workstations by gizmo_mathboy · · Score: 2

    Linux should get a boost from companies looking to save money given the current economy. This article (and others sure to come) shows the value of Linux in a server situation.

    Where Linux can make real strides is in the workstation market. While I think Linux isn't quite ready for the "primetime" of the mass desktop market it hasn't made the push into workstations. I'm not sure if it's a lack of a killer app or "marketing".

    We know that Linux is used on high-end animation stations at many FX/animation studios but how many workstations running CAD/CAM/CAE, simulation, and other workstation like activities? That's were some major market share and cost savings can be had.

    1. Re:Cost Cutting and Workstations by rkhalloran · · Score: 1

      The sort of user you're talking about may be visible, like the PR about Titanic's SFX being rendered on Linux boxen, but the REAL save will be with heads-down workers like bank tellers, call-center operators, etc., where (a) the business doesn't want to buy them all 2GHz P4 stations just to make the latest Windoze run acceptably fast, (b) they want better uptime and (c) they probably already have *ix expertise in-house so their added cost in support will be negligible. A coupla hundred $$ saved per seat times a few thousand seats for something like a call center makes a much bigger save than a few dozen CAD users. Also more likely to stay switched once the beancounters run the numbers...

    2. Re:Cost Cutting and Workstations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Workstation market? Where have to been for the past 5 years? $30k workstations were long ago replaced by $3k PCs.

  37. Look at the inane reply from MS rep by Vicegrip · · Score: 2, Redundant

    "With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft.""

    Seems to me like there's a good reply from Redhat in the makings here-- Redhat network comes to mind. Of course the rep's response is incredibly funny if you consider the multitude of poorly conceived and well hidden OS patches Windows has had over the years... (ever try to figure out what the latest patches for an NT server with a sideline sql server 2000 should be? Its practically a freaking fulltime job!).... The only bloody thing Microsoft manages for you is the promotional letters informing you its time to dish out another 10k for the next bloated version of MS Office. Security patches??? Since when has Microsoft managed that???!!! But I digress.. one need only look at how well all the IIS worms spread to evaluate how well Microsoft managed the security patch distribution business.

    I'm trying to find a grain of honesty in the quote... but I can only come to the conclusion that either he was missquoted or he is a bald faced liar.

    --
    Do not spread "09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0" over the internet, thank you.
    1. Re:Look at the inane reply from MS rep by sceptre1067 · · Score: 1
      You got to the quote before I did but...

      I have to agree what is the purpose of a Sys. Admin.???? (Win 2K or otherwise) Is Mr. Miller saying that MS will be our Admin/infratstucture people?? Gosh that's real nice of them, I'm sure its a free service.

      Sigh... more FUD from MS

    2. Re:Look at the inane reply from MS rep by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 1

      Since when has Microsoft ever taken it upon themselves to "making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other"???

      Last time I checked, MS Tech Support's favorite line was "It's not our product, contact the vendor of the application".

      --
      -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
  38. Yeah, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's an article elsewhere on the site where Intel says that the costs of using Linux are more than running Windows, since the costs go far beyond the initial cost/license fees. Linux admins cost more, hence Linux costs more.

  39. Good News by snoozerdss · · Score: 1

    This is yet more good news for Linux, showing where it can really shine, in the server market. Maybe this will pave the way for more big businesses to make the switch. Linux may never take over the desktop, it wasan't intended for that in the first place but in the server market Linux is a quailty product. Plus no code red!!! ;)

    --
    Snoozer.
    1. Re:Good News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, you only have to deal with self-important nerds who think they're the shit because they know how to install redhat.

      the iis 5 / win2k box we set up withstood nimda, code red and all kinds of other custom attacks because i had the fucking sense to patch the box as soon as security announcements were made. it's part of your goddamn job description, in theory.

    2. Re:Good News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure the code red remark was a joke. Notice the " ;) " You sir, are one of the very few Win admins who know what their doing then :) From what I have seen most don't have a clue! and are never up to date with patches. Maybe it's just the area I'm in. But hey, there has to be a reason us Unix/Linux admins get paid a HELL of alot more!! I think it may be because we follow "the god dman job description"

  40. cartoonish? nasty? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nasty that it's had nonstop uptime ever since i installed it?

    cartoonish because it has an interface that actually helps me get work done?

    i suppose you think we'd all be better off dealing with command lines because they keep the riffraff out?

  41. Out of curiosity: by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1


    With Microsoft actually improving its products recently(do I get modded down for saying this?) and actually appearing to do something about their historically pitiful security, I would think that the price disparity would become a larger and larger incentive to switch to Linux and *BSD in the server arena. Speaking on a somewhat smaller scale, I'm currently(attempting) to convert my P133 with it's 580M of hard drive space(split between two drives) and 16M of RAM into a router/firewall so I can share my DSL connection among the computers in my appartment. FreeBSD runs quite comfortably on this machine, both for hard drive space and RAM. I'd probably have to run Win3.1 to say the same about windows.

    However, every time this is mentioned to Microsoft, they say "yeah, but they'll pay for it in the long run". Do they actually have anything to back this up? I'd like to hear how they think this is the case.

    --
    Why?
    1. Re:Out of curiosity: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Speaking on a somewhat smaller scale, I'm
      > currently(attempting) to convert my P133 with
      > it's 580M of hard drive space(split between two
      > drives) and 16M of RAM into a router/firewall so
      > I can share my DSL connection among the computers > in my appartment.

      I have been doing it with a 486 for three years now, and it works like a charm. You should have no problems whatsoever.

  42. Doug Miller by Juln · · Score: 3, Interesting


    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

    How can he ignore the fact that Red Hat is doing that for them? Besides, of course, that he is the Master of MS Fud at the moment, being quoted with several misleading and plainly false statements in the news lately.
    While Red Hat offers some of those services, it's difficult to ensure that software packages updated frequently by hundreds of people around the globe work well together, Miller said.
    It clearly difficult for Microsoft to make sure that their hundreds of software packages produced by thousands of employees in Washington work well together. Apparently the tactic here is to discredit open source devlopment in general as being some sort of complex house of toothpicks.
    From another story, Doug Miller, director of competitive strategy for the software giant, says he thinks Linux isn't a long-term bet for the data center. "I just don't see it taking over the world," he says.
    Anyway, apprently Doug Miller is the MS pap of the moment. They seem to have a stream of dorks, each one heading the FUD campaign of the moment.
    Anyway, the story is good news I reckon. I think more and more companies are going to realize that switching to stable, free, open software is only a winning propsition, and we'll be seeing more of this as the bean counters take notice.

    --
    Juln
  43. What is more interesting.... by johnycanal · · Score: 1

    is the fact that Amazon credited HP with guiding them through this transition into open source software. Granted HP is on the open source bandwagon but it is great to see them following through on it.

    Do you think Amazon is running Debian?

    --
    http://metamuscle.com - Better Bodies Through Hypertext
    1. Re:What is more interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Are you plain stupid? Did all the mentions of redhat in the article just go in your ear and out your anus?

  44. fulltime job by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "ever try to figure out what the latest patches for an NT server with a sideline sql server 2000 should be? Its practically a freaking fulltime job!).... "

    yes, you asshole, it's a fulltime job.

    it's called being a sysadmin.

    deal with it.

    1. Re:fulltime job by Vicegrip · · Score: 2

      "yes, you asshole, it's a fulltime job"

      Is this directed to me or to the MS rep? In the case that it is, I'll simply point out that I was merely addressing the job of patching software on a server. Which, taken just by itself, is practically a fulltime job. Of course a sysadmin's job involves that and much more and this is why I didn't compare the task to a sysadmin's job.

      --
      Do not spread "09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0" over the internet, thank you.
  45. fuCK SLASHdOT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i REPORTED THIS STORY AT 7:00 AM! REJECTED.

  46. where does Microsoft come into this? by PTBarnum · · Score: 1

    Amazon.com didn't switch from Windows to Linux, they switched from DEC/OSF to Linux.

    1. Re:where does Microsoft come into this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Amazon.com didn't switch from Windows to Linux, they switched from DEC/OSF to Linux.

      Right, they didn't switch to Windows. I think that's the whole point of this discussion, that they didn't choose Windows.

      I thought Amazon started off with a Sun set-up?

  47. amazon a mishmash of OSS ? by spike666 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    i was talking with a friend of mine who's company is doing an e-comm software deal with amazon, and he described amazon as "the worst example of best in breed that you could look at" - i guess they've taken lots of different best in breed approaches, but not really had a direction or a clear methodology and it has hurt them.

    on the plus side, he did say that they had made inroads into cleaning up, and are big on using XML between all systems for easy interfacing. and that they do a LOT of things really well - i mean, how many other sites have link ads that know who you are? thats a pretty strong set of CRM they got running. sure theres a lot of crap and a lot of silliness, but they gots some stuff thats good too.

  48. How much is a full-page ad... by dlleigh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    in the Wall Street Journal? Maybe we could all chip in for something like this:

    [a picture of federal marshalls carting computers away from from a business, horrified managers in the background]

    Complicated licensing and expensive audits could land you in legal hot water and cost you your business. Linux will save you money and give you peace of mind. [Add examples of companies such as Amazon that have moved to Linux.]

    1. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We? The distribution vendors need to place these ads. Red Hat for one.

    2. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by Velex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We? The distribution vendors need to place these ads.

      Yes. We. We need to promote open source. Where does the code for open source come from? Us. Where does the documentation for open source come from? Us. Who uses open source? We. We are open source.

      There is a lot more money among us than there is with RedHat. Remember, RedHat is a corporation like Microsoft, and they are not what drives open source. They might be good allies and do good things, but, at the end of the day, it's all about us .

      --
      Join the Slashcott! Stay away entirely Feb 10 thru Feb 17! Close all tabs to prevent autorefresh!
    3. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Mod this up

      Yes. We. We need to promote open source. Where does the code for open source come from? Us. Where does the documentation for open source come from? Us. Who uses open source? We. We are open source.

      There is a lot more money among us than there is with RedHat. Remember, RedHat is a corporation like Microsoft, and they are not what drives open source. They might be good allies and do good things, but, at the end of the day, it's all about us.


      As good as it gets for clarity and understanding. Written by and for us. It's political sense is right on the money, it's ethical and true. Wow. I for one am ready to contribute. And I am willing to help produce it. We could have a web page setup just for taking contributions, previewing ads and letting online contributers vote on the ads run. Make it continuous. Eventually it will be self propogating. Do It!

    4. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by EisPick · · Score: 2

      $162,557.28 for full-page black & white in all three U.S. editions.

    5. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      This is a great idea! Can you imagine the PR? I betcha the resulting outcry from MS would make CNN, eh?

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    6. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by heartuvAu · · Score: 1

      Wait why go to a big name like the Wall Street Journal. We could pay considerably less and put a more anti M$ version (only hinted at of course) of the ad and let M$ give the ad free press on CNN and other news stations.

      --
      -------- 42
    7. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 2

      On the other hand, you might argue that we have more time than money, and that's why open source software has so many contributors. ;-) At least among graduate students, that is...

      -Paul Komarek

    8. Re:How much is a full-page ad... by jamesbarlow · · Score: 1
      This is a fabulous idea. Although it will cost a bundle ($162,557.28 was quoted) This kind of money certainly exists within the Linux community. We are the developers, programmers, etc. that are the backbone of Linux.


      Now, if this full page ad should come to fruition, the resulting MS "pay no attention to the OS behind the curtain" backlash and subsequent press releases would cripple the software giant in ways that would be EXTREMELY satisfying to watch.


      But think of the implications. As far as I know, this sort of thing has never been done before. By which I mean that you don't see ads for linux put out by the parent company, simply because there is no parent company. There is no $multi-million PR budget to put out sappy commercials - everything that anyone has ever heard about linux is simply word-of-mouth. It's amazing that all the press coverage of linux is due 100% to it's own merits, and nothing else. So, if we started a fund to collect donations toward putting out this ad, that IN ITSELF would be newsworthy. It would take quite a while to gather the cash, but the news stories and desired effect would start way before the acutal ad comes out.


      Then again, with all the worthwile charities out there right now, maybe this idea of donating for an ad might not fly. But we could change the world! Imagine a day when 50% or more of businesses use Linux....


      &lt/pipe dream&gt

      --
      C'est pas apres qu'on a fait dans son pantalon qu'il faut serrer les fesses.
  49. Microsoft is irrelevant here by NineNine · · Score: 1

    They're talking about ENTERPRISE-CLASS systems, kids. Not the secretary's computer that she types memos on. I think that everybody agrees that MS does NOT have a place in the back end of the ENTERPRISE. READ THE ARTICLE. They switched from HP-UX to Linux. Microsoft has NOTHING to do with this story.

  50. Great, now if only HomePNA would work by Uttles · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    OK guys, sorry to be a little off topic, but I'm a little annoyed at the moment with the lack of support from HomePNA for Linux. At my apartment my roomate and I share an ADSL connection using HomePNA 2.0 and computers with Windows installed. I'm trying to move over to Linux but now I can't get to the internet unless I boot up under Windoze because Linux won't support my USB 2Wire HomePNA 2.0 card.

    Anyway, in order for Linux to compete in the broad PC market they have to support little conveniences like running a home network over your phone lines (not everyone has the time, money, or ability to run cat 5 all over the place.) It's great that Amazon is supporting Linux and singing it's praises, but there's still a long way to go before every day people switch over to Linux.

    So, anybody know anything about HomePNA 2.0 on Linux?

    --

    ~ now you know
    1. Re:Great, now if only HomePNA would work by gregRowe · · Score: 1

      It's a catch-22. FSince you don't have homePNA support you won't install Linux. But the makers of your homePNA won't support linux becuase they think there aren't enough people running it.

      --
      There\'s no place like ~
    2. Re:Great, now if only HomePNA would work by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      So buy a friggin router. There are ADSL and Dialup routers you know. Linksys, Netgear...etc. sell them.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  51. Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by FortKnox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Umm, yeah cnet put in some stuff that MS has SAID IN THE PAST, but this paragraph should explain what the real price cut was from.

    HP has been working with Amazon since October 1999, Balma said, but the big contract win came in May 2000, when HP announced its [linux] systems would replace Unix servers from Sun Microsystems.

    They replaced Solaris boxen with Linux boxen. This, actually, has nothing to do with Microsoft.
    CNet just put it in there to hype the article.

    --
    Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
  52. expense account correlation by johnycanal · · Score: 1

    I imagine that we'll see more of these kinds of shifts into open source systems that provide more business value. As account managers' expense accounts drop, and the fluffy marketing and free golf tournaments dry up, it will be harder and harder for "decision-makers" to ignore open source solutions.

    --
    http://metamuscle.com - Better Bodies Through Hypertext
  53. Another article on the matter by osiris · · Score: 2

    the register is also carrying this story

  54. Linux replaces Unix by cdurrett · · Score: 1

    Story has squat to do with Microsoft. It is one of replace a Unix infrastructure with a Linux one.

    It is a "bye, bye Sun" story.

  55. more unsubstantiated anti-windows rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the article clearly states that amazon saved money by using linux systems instead of unix systems.

    1. Re:more unsubstantiated anti-windows rhetoric by riggwelter · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the money was saved by switching to Linux rather than switching to NT.

      --
      Listening for the sound of the coming rain...
  56. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by SaxMaster · · Score: 1

    Windows update is all fine and dandy for their DESKTOP OS's, but there is NO equivalent for their server OS's. Admins are on their own to search MSFT's software library.

    --
    "Dancing is the vertical expression of a horizontal desire" --Robert Frost
  57. More Microsoft FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why were there even comments from Microsoft in an article about switching from HPUX to Linux? This article was completely devoid of content about the actual switch and what it entailed. Instead we get a propaganda piece with most of the quotes coming from a random third party competitor to Linux.

  58. This was rejected as an article 10 months ago! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I submitted this nearly a year ago and it was ignored.

    While I could not disclose material information about the change, I did submit an item reporting the change and cited the netcraft statistics as evidence. Twice. It was ignored both times by slashdot editors, even as Microsoft was claiming that no major sites used Linux. This was the perfect example and the editors ignored it. Way to go editors!

    This recent article suggests the move to Linux was recent. That is not accurate. If you look at old netcraft data, you will see this change occurred way back in September 2000.

    Saying Amazon doesn't use much Microsoft is a gross understatement.

    Anyone suggesting the use of Microsoft products in the datacenter at Amazon gets laughed at. Aside from mandatory/proprietary crap necessary to serve up Microsoft E-books, their stuff isn't even close to being acceptable in that environment.

    Want to know why some big sites run Microsoft? Because they get the software AND hardware free or are otherwise PAID to run it. Even if Microsoft paid Amazon (which I believe they would gladly do), the thought of running their stuff there is laughable at best.

    Amazon would like you to believe going to Linux was hard. It was easy. It totally kicks Tru64's ass (DIE Tru64, DIE!).

    1. Re:This was rejected as an article 10 months ago! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever. Post the article about laughing and what not after you've turned a profit. Until then, I doubt it carries much weight outside the Linux zealot community.

      If you have proof of a company using Microsoft products only because they get them for free -- please post it.

      Most real businesses (that is businesses that turn a profit and last through recessions) use Microsoft products. Most real businesses pay for Microsoft products.

      Even if they happen to get them for free, they could still get the Linux products for free. They still use Microsoft products because by only objective criteria, Microsoft products cream open source products.

    2. Re:This was rejected as an article 10 months ago! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I could not disclose material information about the change, I did submit an item reporting the change and cited the netcraft statistics as evidence. Twice. It was ignored both times by slashdot editors, even as Microsoft was claiming that no major sites used Linux. This was the perfect example and the editors ignored it. Way to go editors!

      That's because Cmdr"Faggot"Taco and Timmahh were too busy felching each others' cum to be bothered with consistent, professional behavior.

  59. Transcript of Amazon VP meeting by GreenCrackBaby · · Score: 5, Funny

    CEO: "Oh no. Slashdot people hate us for our patent of the one-click."

    Lackies: "Oh no! What can we do???"

    CEO: "Let's tell them we switched to linux."

    A little later on

    CmdrTaco: "Amazon is great!"

    --

    "The market alone cannot provide sufficient constraints on corporation's penchant to cause harm." -- Joel Bakan
  60. Finally proof of MS's TCO lies... by swordboy · · Score: 2

    So this is basically proof that total cost of ownership is higher with Microsoft's products.

    Are they still allowed to print that propoganda anymore or does this set some sort of precedent?

    --

    Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    1. Re:Finally proof of MS's TCO lies... by b0bby · · Score: 1

      Well, it seems Amazon was switching from a UNIX, not from MS, so the numbers don't apply to MS at all. Though I'd assume that the Linux option would be cheaper than an MS one.

    2. Re:Finally proof of MS's TCO lies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, we can all make up anything we dream of.

      The facts are this is a comparison of UNIX to Linux and it's another nail in the coffin of UNIX.

      Eventually nobody will be able to make any money with UNIX except a bunch of admins.

  61. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by daviddennis · · Score: 2

    That's odd, I could have sworn Amazon started on DEC systems, moved to HP Unix systems and is now running on anonymous Linux systems.

    Your point is well taken, but as far as I know they never used Sun.

    Personally, I don't think this is much of a triumph for Linux since I think of it as part of the Unix universe. This is infighting between friends, with only one of them winning in the end. The common enemy isn't helped, or hurt, by this.

    D

  62. Let the less savy use Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Considering I'm posting this from an NT4 box, it seems the less *savvy* obviously have better spellcheckers.

    If you want Linux to take over the desktop, the first thing you're going to have to do is lose the attitude. You know what I'm talking about. Oooooh... I use Linux. I am so smart. That guy over there uses Windows. He must be dumb.

  63. Shouldn't the ZDNet headline have been... by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

    Amazon: "We wasted millions on Windows"

    --
    No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
    1. Re:Shouldn't the ZDNet headline have been... by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      heuh? They were using UNIX Servers.

    2. Re:Shouldn't the ZDNet headline have been... by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

      Well I don't doubt your word: I've read the article again and it does not indeed state they were using Windows (nor anything else for that matter!). But you've got to admit it does its best to make you believe Windows was involved.

      I guess I walked right into the "Windows vs Linux" headline trap.

      --
      No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  64. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by mrseth · · Score: 1

    If you have a large number of servers/clients to patch, one can use apt-get or rpm with a cron job with no user interaction. How is this achieved using windowsupdate?

  65. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by WheelDweller · · Score: 1

    I couldn't agree more; I guess they had to say something- this is something we should credit the author for actually offering balance, rather than just being one-sided, even if it IS in Microsoft's favor.

    But 'costing more in the end' and 'ending up in the OS business'??!?! What bullshit; I've maintained a field of Win9x machines....I was always in the licensing business and changing the versions so that people can buy new versions of the same old software. And the constant virus work...don't get me started!!

    --
    --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
  66. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by Carnage4Life · · Score: 4, Informative
    http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com/

    It knows what I have installed, what is *needed*, and other things I may *want*.

    1. WindowsUpdate is a GUI tool that needs MSIE. Tell me how I upgrade a whole network of machines without doing it by hand on each one if I use Windows Update? Answer: I can't.

    2. WindowsUpdate doesn't carry IIS patches which makes it practically useless for the major security issue surrounding Windows. which is IIS.
      To successfully keep on top of IIS patches you have to use hfNetChk which is,

      WAIT FOR IT,

      a command line tool.
  67. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by sheldon · · Score: 2

    In other related news Sun reported yesterday that they will be laying off 3,900 employees or 9% of their workforce.

    There have been no announcements of layoffs at Microsoft.

    I think we all know who Linux is really hurting, and it's not Microsoft.

  68. Is the one-click ordering ... by King+Of+Chat · · Score: 1

    ... based on GPL'd code then? Oh dear.

    --
    This sig made only from recycled ASCII
    1. Re:Is the one-click ordering ... by WaKall · · Score: 1

      You are allowed to modify GPL code for your own use, so long as you don't distribute/sell it under any other license. If you keep it to yourself, there's no harm.

      Not to mention, you CAN write closed-source code that runs on an open-source OS. There's no restriction in the GPL that says you can't run closed-source apps on GNU/Linux or similar.

  69. Lawsuit Material? by ShelfWare · · Score: 1
    If it is MicroSoft's job to "manage software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other" then aren't they partly liable for all of the Code Red, Nimda and whatever the next gaping security hole is in their software?

    Also, if they claim this is their job, then maybe they are also partly liable for millions of lost revenue from companies (Amazon?) that have had problems with MicroSoft products conflicting with eachother.

    1. Re:Lawsuit Material? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go ahead and file the lawsuit, see how far you get. Let me know how big your Rule 11 sanction is.

  70. Is it just me... by supabeast! · · Score: 3, Funny

    or would this carry more weight if it was a company that had a reputation for MAKING money?

  71. damn you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like amazon's been /.'ed; I haven't been able to get on since early this morning. Keep away from my bookstore you bastards!

  72. Intel have also saved money by jdh28 · · Score: 2, Informative

    In an article in The Register, Intel's director of IT talks about making savings by deploying Linux across their enterprise, although the amount (~$200K) doesn't sound particularly massive in the scheme of things.

    He says the savings "have come from price/performance advantages, reduced software licensing and maintenance costs".

    john

    1. Re:Intel have also saved money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He says the savings "have come from price/performance advantages, reduced software licensing and maintenance costs".

      Uh oh. If Intel's managers are starting to think in terms of price/performance, then that's a disaster just waiting to happen. Why? Because they'll start buying computers with AMD processors. And when the press finds out about that, Intel will be fucked.

  73. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    Seems to me like you people never actually used Windows after the 95/NT versions.

    First, and if the user so chooses, Windows automatically downloads the upgrades without user intervention. No need for a shell script or anything.

    Second, yes you can, if you have a Windows Server you can push the updates to all the machines on the network that are running Windows.

  74. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is not accurate. 'zon was a Tru64/Alpha shop (you'll find that if you dig for articles). When Amazon first formed, the company ran on Sun hardware. That was quickly replaced with Alpha.

    Sun was never in contention or considered for the systems which now run Linux at Amazon. They are a dead-end proprietary path compared to Intel ($$$/MIP).

    The big battle was Compaq/Alpha/Tru64 vs. HP/IA32/Linux.

    Moving from one proprietary platform to another would be foolish.

    Much of this is just speculation by news orgs that can't get specific info.

  75. Microsoft's job? by scharkalvin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But there are hidden costs to Linux, Microsoft argues. .... With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft." Yeah, like Microsoft does a good job of that. Like how many times do I see "This program has performed an illegal operation and will be shut down"?

    1. Re:Microsoft's job? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is the program's fault, not the operating systems.

    2. Re:Microsoft's job? by ILikeRed · · Score: 1

      Hey, but don't forget the value added by Microsoft's update service. I mean sure, RedHat provides similiar features, that work better for managing large number of servers, but with Microsoft update, they will even provide you with the latest 3rd party virus as well. I have yet to see this quality of service from any Linux company.... ;)

      --
      I have come to a conclusion that one useless man is a shame, two is a law firm, and three or more is a congress -J Adams
  76. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

    Linux isn't hurting anyone...it's bringing in business for HP. Sun has no inherent right to receive revenues.

    Why is it that when a commercial product garners some marketshare, it's called "competition", but when Free software does the same, it's "hurting" someone? It's all competition.

  77. My personal views by GreyPoopon · · Score: 5, Insightful
    OK, so probably nobody really cares what I think. But I'll state my views anyway. Feel free to criticize the heck out of what I say, but please be purposeful.

    The reduction was attributed primarily to Amazon's "migration to a Linux-based technology platform that utilizes a less-costly technology infrastructure, as well as general price reductions for data and telecommunication services due to market overcapacity," according to the filing.

    My concern here is in finding out how much of that savings can be attributed to the switch to Linux and how much can be attributed to reduction in data and telecomm services? Real data here would be interesting, but it's probably just not available.

    Thirdly, in many cases companies don't have to pay extra licensing fees for the computers that connect to Linux servers. And finally, Linux is often used on inexpensive Intel computers, sometimes generic "white box" machines and sometimes older computers seeing a second life.

    This is a real hidden gotcha, and in many cases a tremendous potential for cost savings. If only companies would truly look at this item before investing. Servers with "per seat" licensing can really escalate costs, especially for a business like Amazon. You think that by buying one program, your costs are over and you're done with it. But as your customer base goes up, you have to start paying additional licensing fees. Budgeting for this kind of stuff is difficult at best. Microsoft is certainly guilty of this, but they are joined by other powerhouses such as Oracle. To their credit, many of these large companies offer some sort of "enterprise" deal, but it usually has a whopping price tag associated with it. In my opinion, it's much more fair to sell by the server. If I want to try to cram 2000 users onto a single server, it's my responsibility to deal with the resulting problems.

    But there are hidden costs to Linux, Microsoft argues. "I think a lot of customers are lured by the apparent low price of Linux," said Doug Miller, director of competitive strategy for Microsoft's Windows division. "They don't have a real issue with Linux, but it ends up costing them in the long run."

    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."

    Oh yeah, I've written soooo much Operating system code since I started using Linux. The last update I did (over a year ago), I didn't even feel a single urge to recompile the kernel. And what's this about managing software updates and security packages? Exactly WHAT does Microsoft do for me that I don't get with RedHat's up2date or Debian's apt-get? Software packages conflicting with each other? What does Microsoft offer to take care of this problem? I've certainly had it enough times in the past with Windows software that I could have used some help. Boy, those two paragraphs are the biggest bunch of baloney I've seen in a while -- and I was in Germany for six months!

    While Red Hat offers some of those services, it's difficult to ensure that software packages updated frequently by hundreds of people around the globe work well together, Miller said.

    Really? I don't think I've EVER downloaded a single package from RedHat that didn't work just fine with all of the other install packages from RedHat. Anybody else had any problems with that? I guarantee you that RedHat does at LEAST as much testing as Microsoft. Let me remind you of NT 4.0 SP 6....

    Among those forces: the coming version 6 of Sun Microsystems' StarOffice package of office software, which many believe will be a more capable product than the bulky current version and thus a more credible alternative to Microsoft's Office; burdensome Microsoft licensing fees during a time of economic austerity; and the overall price tag of Windows and Office.

    OK, I'm not sure that I can agree that StarOffice is or will be more capable than MS Office, but with the current economic times, the price is certainly much more attractive. And if you look at what most people actually use an Office Suite for, you'll find that almost all of them will more than have their needs met with Star Office 6.0.

    The study concluded that Linux applications could provide solid alternatives to nearly every Windows application, with the possible exception of the scheduling and e-mail integration of Microsoft Outlook.

    And a nice WYSIWYG, comprehensive web-design suite like, say, Dreamweaver, would be a nice addition to Linux. Anybody try out IBM's WebSphere Home Page Builder for Linux yet? Scheduling and e-mail integration is one thing I wish OpenOffice (OS version of StarOffice) hadn't dropped from their focus. Even though there are some nice e-mail and scheduling programs, it would be nice to have tighter integration with my other office software.

    "Staying in compliance with licenses is something a lot of companies are scared of right now. It's more difficult, and the ramifications of being out of compliance are becoming more and more onerous," Robinson said. "As of the last year or so, Microsoft has been going after companies where they've gotten tip-offs or had other suspicions."

    This is another big one. I heard a radio advertisement this morning offering to help companies get in compliance during the grace period. They through out all those scary numbers like $150,000 per violation. You absolutely know you've got a problem when agencies can actually derive their entire revenue base from helping people manage the complicated licensing issues that Microsoft has created. This whole thing is exactly what prompted me to switch to Star Office on ALL of my computers. I had licenses for the versions of MS Office I was using, but I didn't know what scheme they would think of next.

    "We are a commercial software vendor. That's how we earn revenue," Miller responded. "Our goal is to be properly compensated by customers for our software."

    And to make additional money off of existing customers by "clarifying" the terms of the license to them and forcing them to upgrade and pay additional licensing costs when they don't want to....

    --

    GreyPoopon
    --
    Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    1. Re:My personal views by easter1916 · · Score: 0

      "Boy, those two paragraphs are the biggest bunch of baloney I've seen in a while -- and I was in Germany for six months!"

      What does being in Germany have to do with baloney?

    2. Re:My personal views by chris.bitmead · · Score: 2

      It's not necessarily fair to charge the same
      for running some software on some old PC compared
      to a 64CPU Sun E10K. It's pretty hard to come up with what is "fair". It's pretty subjective.

    3. Re:My personal views by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      What does being in Germany have to do with baloney?

      Actually, that was just a side joke, and a pretty stupid one at that. Baloney is a sausage that originates in Balogna, Italy. But Germany has a wide variety of wurst, or sausage, including their own variety of bologna. When most people think about German food, they think about sausages. So, I was kind of indicating that I saw more "sausage" in that statement than I did the whole time I was in Germany.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    4. Re:My personal views by easter1916 · · Score: 0

      Okay, I thought that, but the fact that baloney originated in Bologna threw me off. Apologies for making you explain the joke...

  78. Idiots. You're all idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They saved this money switching from a propriety Unix solution to Linux.

    ~sheesh~

    Slashdoters can't read for comprehension. Now THERE is a headline.

  79. I'd like to see where did they cut expenses by famazza · · Score: 1

    That TOC of linux is smaller that's clear, and Amazon comes to proof this to us. But why exactly linux is sheeper?

    Many says that linux support is much more expensive and that TOC is smaller due to the cost of licenses is null

    So, can anybody tell me how much of this affirmation is true? Is the maintaince much more expensive in Linux systems? (Don't windows need re-instalation each 90 days? :o)

    --

    -=-=-=-=
    I know life isn't fair, but why can't it ever be un-fair in MY favor!?
    1. Re:I'd like to see where did they cut expenses by NightEyez · · Score: 1

      I'd really like to see you use start using a spell checker...

    2. Re:I'd like to see where did they cut expenses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A company that built a reputation by selling books does need to make sure the Table of Contents (TOC) is correct.

      I think you mean Total Cost of Ownership (TCO). That is why sysadmins don't go to management meetings.

    3. Re:I'd like to see where did they cut expenses by famazza · · Score: 1

      Ok, I'm sorry, it's very very hard to find a Apheghan-English dictionary where I live :o/

      --

      -=-=-=-=
      I know life isn't fair, but why can't it ever be un-fair in MY favor!?
  80. 10 years old? by Derek · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    "Linux, a 10-year-old clone of the Unix operating system and a competitor to Windows,..."

    This misleading comment makes GNU/Linux sound like an ancient and outdated operating system. Although, I guess the same could be said about Windows2000 being 10 year old extension to DOS. :-)

    -Derek

    1. Re:10 years old? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The Linux technology is older than that. Its core was state of the art in the 1970s.

      NT; however, was based on the work of the pioneering Computer Scientist David Cutler. Cutler took his vision of OpenVMS and built the first 21st century operating system. Microsoft has continued to innovate from this core. NT is hardly an extension to DOS. If it makes you feel better, your certainly able to think that way.

    2. Re:10 years old? by Derek · · Score: 1

      Would it have helped if I said WindowsME instead of Windows2000? ;-)

      Point is, GNU/Linux is not out-of-date, as the "10 year old" comment implies, any more than Windows NT/2000 is. A lot has changed since the Minix days. In fact, it seems to me that the GNU/Linux OS is used as a testbed for more cutting edge OS theory than many other operating systems. Especially in the file system, security, network, and RTOS areas.

      No need to get you dander up about Windows vs. GNU/Linux stuff. My beef was with the misleading comment in the article. My analogy with Windows2000 was simply to illustrate how unfair the comment sounded to me.

      -Derek

      P.S. Many years ago I helped administer some OpenVMS machines on DEC hardware. Those things were stable as a ROCK! If Cutler had anything to do with that, then hats off to the man!!

  81. oooops by sulli · · Score: 1

    books.com is already owned by BN. My bad.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  82. again.., thanks guys.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Once again, thanks to the wonderful slashdot staff for INGNORING this when I sent it in. Note the time...


    2001-10-31 13:41:55 Linux saving Amazon millions (articles,news) (rejected)


    You guys really have your heads up your asses these days. Stop just posting stuff from your pals and READ THE FUCKING SUBMISSION!!!!

    It doesn't matter for me because I'm not going to send this shit in anymore!!
  83. as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by rp · · Score: 1
    And another Slashdot comment sheet full of Microsoft Microsoft Microsoft - there, I did it again.

    As (nearly) always, this is about a shift from commercial Unix to Linux. It has nothing to do with Microsoft.

    Please read before you post.

    1. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Roundeye · · Score: 1
      You're dead right. There was no mention of Microsoft in that article. No comments by Microsoft executives. No spin doctoring, FUD, or outright Microsoft bullshit.

      Read before you post :-)

      --
      "Cause there's 40 different shades of black, so many fortresses and ways to attack, so why you complainin'?"
    2. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree.

      It's humorous that people keep missing out on the point that the blood is flowing down the drain at Sun over this, not at Microsoft.

    3. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > As (nearly) always, this is about a shift from commercial Unix to Linux. It has nothing to do with Microsoft.

      Not quite; the shift away from the commercial Unix install gave Microsoft a window of opportunity for making a new sale. Only, it didn't happen.

      This is *not* a good thing from Microsoft's point of view - they want to increase their sales, not see those potential customers go to another solution - any other solution. So yes, even though this wasn't a direct loss of an existing MS customer, it does concern their future growth.

    4. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the shift away from commercial UNIX did not give Microsoft a window of opportunity. Amazon switched to lower costs, so this truly does not have anything to do with microsoft.

    5. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Desperado · · Score: 1

      Actually the article does talk about Microsoft and Windows servers.
      From the article:

      "Amazon's disclosure could
      provide hard data for Linux
      proponents who have long argued
      that the open-source software
      can save corporations money
      over the alternatives, such as
      Unix and Microsoft's various
      Windows products. A Microsoft
      representative, however, warned
      that short-term savings seen by
      Amazon could turn into a
      long-term increase in costs."

      So your point that Amazon's shift was from Unix to Linux says nothing about the additional points raised in the article which did certainly draw the comparison to Microsoft's products.

      --
      If you're not living on the edge, you're taking up too much space.
    6. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by rp · · Score: 1
      You're right, the article itself makes the same mistake of linking Microsoft to what is a Unix->Unix switch.

      Switches from a commercial Unix to Linux take little re-training, have no drawbacks except to suits or in exceptional situations, and many real benefits to those who have to work with the systems or pay for them. Many companies have made this switch in the last 10 years and it's hardly worth reporting.

      Switching from MS products to Linux on the other hand is more difficult (except for those who know Unix already) and therefore, much more noteworthy. It is also very rare.

      Therefore, it is very misleading to suggest that the switch at Amazon has anything to do with Microsoft software.

    7. Re:as usual, this has nothing to do with Microsoft by Desperado · · Score: 1

      But, both Linux and Microsoft are targeting the corporate servers traditionally the province of mainframes and more recently Unix boxen. So every Linux inroad into this market is a loss for Microsoft. This is where the current battlelines are being drawn and thus the IT press will bring in the Microsoft angle, even if only indirectly.

      It is germain IMO.

      --
      If you're not living on the edge, you're taking up too much space.
  84. The Motorola Computer Group already has. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll just bet you're not wiling to shell out for the hardware though.

  85. What the... by sethadam1 · · Score: 1

    How does Slashdot work? I submitted this story a day or two ago and it finally shows up with someone else's name on it. LAME!!

  86. Saved??? Relative to WHAT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They don't tell us.

    Hell this is INTEL.

    The most likely answer is that they're cutting over their design stations from Solaris or HP-UX.

    If there's tons of money to be saved it's on the IT support for Engineering. This is where the truely ghastly sums of cash get spent; and it's where Linux is starting to pound on Solaris and HP-UX.

    It's also much easier to sell the idea of a Unix-to-Unix conversion to the managers -- engineers tend to love this sort of thing. Where-as selling and NT-to-Unix conversion ... well that's another matter entirely.

    1. Re:Saved??? Relative to WHAT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so the netcraft articles from some time
      ago about amazon switching its website from Tru64
      to linux mean nothing?

      plus, x86 server hardware is much cheaper
      than sun/alpha server hardware

  87. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by networkz · · Score: 1

    Maybe a troll??

    ANyway point 2; Windows Update does have IIS patches. I installed one the other day.

  88. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by MrResistor · · Score: 2
    This seems much easier than going to the MS website, hunting down all the latest upgrades, installing patches for all the seperate bits and pieces, having patches for one app kill half the rest, and ending up with your MS box in tatters...

    The part I liked best was when I went to update MS Office to SR2, and it told me I had to install all the SR1 patches first, and when I went to do that it told me I had to have an SR1 CD. "But I upgraded to SR1 online!", I said, "Isn't my SR0 CD enough for you?". When I gave up and ejected the CD I noticed it said SR1 on it...

    --
    Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  89. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by tyrr · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is why they saved only 25%.
    If they were switching from MicroSoft the savings would be in hundreds.

  90. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by MKalus · · Score: 1

    Speaking for myself (and in part my company) I can tell you that Linux is not hurting our SUN stuff.

    It's simple easy: Linux for the low key things, and Solaris for everything that is critical to the business and needs lot of IO. Why? Because the SPARC platform right now is a very good fit.

    I doubt we'll ever replace all of our SUN Equipment with Linux. I like it, I have it at home and I use it as a fileserver here at work, but that doesn't mean it's going to run our DB's anytime soon.

    --
    If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  91. /. submission queue maintained by apes by Roundeye · · Score: 2, Offtopic
    I submitted this story last night (times are in GMT):

    Here are your recent submissions to Slashdot, and their status within the system:

    2001-10-31 04:51:37 Amazon says "Linux saved us millions" (articles,linuxbiz) (rejected)

    Summary:

    rejected (1)

    It was rejected within just a couple of minutes of submission, yet a nearly identical submission makes it to the front page today. This is why I don't bother to post stories to /. -- the maintainers are troglodytes with no idea whether something is newsworthy, or what anyone else in their organization is doing. If this is how day-to-day operations in the rest of VA are conducted it's no wonder they're going down the tubes.

    --
    "Cause there's 40 different shades of black, so many fortresses and ways to attack, so why you complainin'?"
    1. Re:/. submission queue maintained by apes by Carl+C-M · · Score: 1

      I would give good odds that slashdot accepts stories for submission and queues them for display on the front page over the course of the day. They want the 8-10 articles per day to slowy show up during the day to increase readership.

      So your submission was probably a duplicate as I am sure just about every reader who came across this submitted it.

      Cheers,

      Carl C-M

    2. Re:/. submission queue maintained by apes by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 2
      If you "don't bother to post stories to /.", how'd it manage to get into your submission list?


      Is karma and/or the fame of the front page really so important to you that it warrants crying to the whole of slashdot?

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    3. Re:/. submission queue maintained by apes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -- the maintainers are troglodytes with no idea whether something is newsworthy, or what anyone else in their organization is doing. If this is how day-to-day operations in the rest of VA are conducted it's no wonder they're going down the tubes.

      They were too busy approving hoax stories about iWalks and the Celsium OS to be bothered with your legitimate story, SIR.

    4. Re:/. submission queue maintained by apes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So a few dozen instances of this story were submitted, and your fragile ego can't handle the fact that they picked someone else's entry instead of yours? Oh you poor thing! Shame on VA for doing this horrible thing to you! Yes, if Rob would just coddle Roundeye and make him feel special, VA wouldn't be going down the tubes.

    5. Re:/. submission queue maintained by apes by Roundeye · · Score: 1
      Most likely. :-)

      Back in your hole, bitch.

      --
      "Cause there's 40 different shades of black, so many fortresses and ways to attack, so why you complainin'?"
  92. It's only substituting Solaris with Linux by rainer_d · · Score: 1
    That should be relatively painless.
    What I'd like to see is a quote from MS where they allege to be able to even undercut the current setup and still make a profit.

    How are those hosters doing that migrated to W2K (mentioned in those monthly Netcraft reports) ?
    Can it be done ?

    --
    Windows 2000 - from the guys who brought us edlin
  93. exec kwhored by scorcherer · · Score: 1

    There's a picture missing from your comment.

    --

    --
    The Cap is nigh. Time to get a fresh new account.

  94. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by uchian · · Score: 1

    And I'm sure it's not that hard to set apt-get up as a cron job!

    Obviously, don't do this with the unstable distro or you'll come in one morning and find out that something went hideously wrong... :-)

    But then, you wouldn't be running unstable on a critical system, would you?

  95. amazon has used linux from the start by paulbd · · Score: 5, Interesting

    the third machine at amazon.com (if by machine we mean something with a hard drive rather than an X terminal) was a pentium running slackware. its name was "ccmotel", as in "credit cards check in, but they don't check out". it had a serial line running to the solaris/sparc system that had the webserver on it, and a 1-way custom protocol for moving credit card data to its dbm-based database. the protocol had no provision for retrieving credit card numbers (it was 1 way, remember), so sneaker net was required to get them out: you loaded a floppy into the machine (remember those?) and ran a command that filtered the files on the floppy, substituting our credit card identifiers with real numbers. unless you had physical access to that machine, there was no way you could ever get credit card data from a disk drive at amazon. it was a critical part of the early infrastructure of amazon. how do i know? i built ccmotel...

  96. Stealing the growth, not the market by TommyAquinas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I saw a couple of comments, even from Rob, that seemed to say, "We've seen this before" in regards the Amazon announcement. I would like to submit that Amazon's announcement matters, not because of their company size, but because of how they behave. They are not early adopters or innovators, they are a technology risk averse company that bets their business on technology. In short, Amazon illustrates the critical tension facing both the Linux community and Microsoft.

    There has never been a technology company to last for more than 20 years on a single family of technologies, and, more to the point, the failure of technology companies has never come from having their dominance in what they do well attacked. Technology companies fail because someone else steals their avenues of growth.

    If you look at IBM, it went through waves of changes, starting in the digital age with mainframes, which dominated the marketplace from 1960-1980; selling to enterprise customers digital computers that would dramatically change their business. It saturated the enterprise with mainframes by 1980 and had, starting in the 70's, tried to maintain their growth rate by selling mainframes to middle market (500-5000 employee) companies who had not purchased mainframes.

    Along came Digital Equipment Corporation, with the VAX, which just completely took that midrange market by storm, sapping the growth from IBM. IBM built the PC and launched a new market targeted at small business, but Apple, Compaq and a host of clones sought that market and, in the past 15 years, largely took that growth away from IBM.

    IBM has been growing it's services business and it is paying off, driving an increasing portion of revenue. They are in year 8 of fantastic growth, but already, they are making noise about trying to sell services to businesses in the middle market; a sure sign that something else is about to come along to meet that need.

    Why the history lesson? Because it illustrates the fundamental forces at work that are affecting the Linux and the Microsoft worlds.

    The technology industry is characterized by several constraining forces; the innovation force, that seeks the best solution for a given problem, and leverage, the drive to extend technologies from one market to another to extract the best return on investment for that innovation.

    Best solution is a subjective term, but in this case, it refers to the solution that is most applicable to a given problem, with the required supportive ecosystem around it and with the lowest cost of aquisition and the cost of ownership over the life of the technology. Hold onto those four points, they will become important.

    Microsoft truly came up with the best solution for desktop productivity. Windows was a unique technology in that it brought the ease of use of the macintosh (meeting the test of applicability) that had the lowest cost of acquisition (OEM pricing included it with the computer), the required ecosystem (cheap PC's, compared to expensive proprietary Apples) and a decent cost of ownership (compared to the alternatives at the time, like DOS, which required extensive training).

    Fast forward to today. Microsoft is now limited by the slowing growth rate of the personal computer industry, so it seeks to adapt its technology to other markets, in the name of leverage (internally) or compatibility (externally). So we see Windows in the Pocket PC format, where it is touted as an embedded system for extending the productivity brought by your PC. This embedded systems market is large, and fractious, as it extends from cell phones to pda's to robotic industrial arms to game consoles.

    Linux is a contender for this market, using our criteria of best. Linux has the best applicability, as it is a modular OS that is compiled for the specific use. Want to use it in a robotic arm? Ditch the graphics processor and X-windows, strip it down to just what you need. Cell phone? Take out large portions of the OS that support complex sound and graphics, devices, hard drives, etc. Game console? Build up the graphics processor support and sound, device drivers and ethernet, get rid of the general use stuff that isn't needed for running really fast games.

    Windows isn't nearly as modular, you can turn off functions, but it causes the OS to behave in funny ways because it was never meant to have these things turned off. So, Linux wins the applicability aspect of it.

    As far as supportive ecosystem, this is where the battle really lies for embedded systems. Microsoft has brought it's armada of partners to the Pocket PC, to the XBox and to other embedded system projects, but these partners suffer from the same applicability problems that Microsoft faces. Do you really need MS Money running on your PDA, or would a simpler checkbook program that can interface with MS Money easily be better? Do you really need MS Access running on the PDA, or could a simpler program do the trick more efficiently.

    In general, it is always more advantageous for the customer and more costly to the provider to innovate for a specific use than to stretch innovations across uses. As the embedded systems market grows, the viability of applications in this space will grow along with it, especially as standards for hardware coalesce.

    Between Windows and Linux, the ecosystem criteria is a tie for now, but what about cost?

    For manufacturers of hand held devices and specialty use devices, like game consoles, cost is a primary concern. When you are building super computers, the cost per component is a moot point, but for consumer goods, it becomes paramount. Cost of aquisition for Linux is not, as commonly percieved, zero - there is a cost in modifying the OS to get what you need and the cost of support, which is the very business model of Red Hat, but it is substantially lower than the cost of aquiring OS licenses from Microsoft.

    Cost of ownership is another issue, as Linux isn't as remotely upgradable yet as it needs to be for these uses, but that innovation is coming for both Microsoft and Linux in time.

    Over all, looking at just the embedded device market, Linux presents a credible threat to Microsoft, sapping the growth rate needed out of this marketplace that would have gone to the Windows hegemony as Microsoft tried to leverage it's existing innovation.

    Looking at the server market, it is more bleak for Microsoft. In short, Linux wins the applicability (due to customization capabilities - want a fast database server? Build the OS to specifically run the database). Linux loses the ecosystem argument for now, but ecosystems are far less important the more you move away from mass production markets; this one is shifting towards Linux rapidly. Linux wins the cost of aquisition aspect hands down and cost of ownership is being proven to be the Achille's heel of Microsoft.

    If Linux saps away a significant portion of Microsoft's growth, what impact does that have on the company? Microsoft, even in this down economy has a P/E ratio of 51. This means that a tremendous expectation of earnings growth is built into the company's stock price and if that growth doesn't materialize, the stock is in jeopardy. Microsoft stock is priced in the market expecting a 30% growth rate in earnings. If their market growth is capped by competition, they will need to cut costs and raise prices in their existing markets to keep the stock price up, which will exacerbate the situation. In short, the embedded systems market and the server market represent two rocks, and their shareholder expectations are the proverbial hard place.

    So what if the stock drops? Microsoft has underpaid it's employees by as much as 30% compared to market wages, compensating them with stock options. Lose the option value and the operating expense for the company goes up 17%, further depressing earnings, or they lose employees. The dastardly side of losing employees is what IBM learned - when a company is in trouble, the highly valued employees (ie. the ones that can get other employement quickly), scatter first, leaving the undesirables behind to screw things up.

    Additionally, losing the stock value takes Microsoft's credit card away. Microsoft has, to a large extent, built it's new businesses through acquisition of other technology companies (webTV, Foxpro, Great Plains, etc.) and the ability to swallow new technologies on credit (stock given away in exchange for future accretive earnings) goes away, leaving them with the challenge of paying cash, which is abhored by Wall Street for a variety of reasons (screws with earnings, risk no longer tracks reward during the acquisition process, etc.)

    So, where does this leave us? The PC market is a graveyard, software for consumers is relegated to games and utilities and the whole IT industry is in a slump. Microsoft is a big, fat juicy target for a lot of IT directors looking to cut costs and, as Geoffrey Moore pointed out, markets shift when the early majority customer base makes their move. Amazon is clearly not an early adopter or an innovator (in the sense of the Moore term). Where there is one early majority customer, there are typically many many others at work.

    Want to beat Microsoft? Give up on the wasted energy behind creating a better desktop; there is no growth in that market to do any real damage to Microsoft. Instead, build a better Xbox with Linux, build a better PDA, build a better server (oops, already there) and sap the growth from the company. The efforts in the Linux community to innovate is best exerted in the direction of markets to come, not markets that are.

    --
    Technology Marketing is what happens when people turn their hard work over to people paid to manipulate others.
    1. Re:Stealing the growth, not the market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM started with card readers and punchers and sorters back when the primary database was the card deck and people used jumper wires to set the field to sort the data.

      They also early on had a time clock division. And typewriters, photocopiers, etc.

      I wish some of the ignorant 'computers are everything' people would stop thinking IBM started out as a mainframe computer company. They were an early entrant to that market (my dad was an IBM 650 programmer, the machine Donald Knuth also first became really involved with), but they certainly had other products before the computer.

    2. Re:Stealing the growth, not the market by TommyAquinas · · Score: 1

      Easy with the assumptions, someone could get their panties in a knot. I said digital computers and pointed at the mainframe systems to make a point about mass market effects on innovation driven systems. The typewriter division, while innovative, wasn't facing the same innovation driven threats or ecosystem dynamics that affect the industry now.

      IBM was started by Herman Hollerith as a result of the Computing and Tabulating Company. I know they existed prior to 1961 and the introduction of the S/360 platform. I've been the private museum in New York and seen the original tabulating machine, as well as their Babbage engines and an original pascal calculator. I worked for IBM for several years.

      Dude. Chill.

      Tommy

      --
      Technology Marketing is what happens when people turn their hard work over to people paid to manipulate others.
  97. So they ADMIT responsibility! by rbrander · · Score: 1

    With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft."
    ==============

    In short, the REAL headline for this story is:

    "Microsoft admits is was THEIR job, not customers' job, to apply all those IIS security patches, and thus admits responsibility for all damage from the Code Red and Nimda worms."

    Microsoft's compensation cheques are presumably coming out next week.

  98. Not quite what it seems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    This article is somewhat misleading. While amazon did say that they cut their technology costs by 25% last quarter by switching to linux. They did not achieve this by replacing the desktop windows boxes, but rather by replacing their proprietary Unix servers.

    Paul Thurrott (admittedly someone with a strong pro MS bent) has a well written article. Here is an excerpt:

    There have been some high-profile Linux adoption stories lately, with companies such as Amazon and even Intel Corporation espousing the wonders of this open source solution. The one crucial fact these stories don't highlight however, is that the Linux adoptions are replacing proprietary and expensive versions of UNIX, not Windows. And as both Amazon and Intel are quick to point out, neither is even considering replacing its Windows boxes with Linux.

  99. P2P is not just about file sharing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone gets distracted by network performance and copyright issues but P2P is not just about mass file sharing. P2PQ is a good example of taking the P2P concept and shifting it to another application. This project avoids all the problems associated with P2P and in fact is a perfect example of an Academic use for P2P. If every colege student holed up in dorms in the US were to use it it would change the perception of P2P completely.

  100. Didn't Amazon.com use high-end UNIX boxes before? by Skim123 · · Score: 2

    So switching to Linux wasn't a MS is bad, Linux is good... it was a, "Those damn Sun boxes are expensive, Linux is cheap, therefore better." I don't understand how people are using this to debase Microsoft. It would be like if someone said, "Sony just upgraded their Web site from Windows 2000 to Windows XP - Microsoft wins another round against Linux!"

    --

    I could not justify my existence if I were a turkey farmer. Would I terminate myself? Undoubtably, yes.

  101. then jeff spent IT on yachts & stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    We've saved so much by not having to pay ransom to felonious father william, we'll be able to give away this relevant web address, including a year's free hosting, & we'll still have a few bucks left over for lunch.

    We are looking for some help/support with this cite, but we're not really expecting any.

    Have you seen these face scans, etc...., of the REAL .commIEs? I thought knot.

    fud is dead, everything's GNU now. just ask jeff.

  102. news at eleven by infinite+jester · · Score: 2, Funny

    when i read this...

    Amazon's disclosure could provide hard data for Linux proponents who have long argued that the open-source software can save corporations money over the Microsoft alternative. A Microsoft representative, however, warned that short-term savings seen by Amazon could turn into a long-term increase in costs.

    ... my first thought was that amazon's "long-term increase in costs" was going to come not from an inadequacy of linux, but rather by bill gates snatching up barnes-n-noble with a few billion of his pocket change and cutting off amazon's air supply... more realistically, look for a news item like this one in the coming months:

    Microsoft spokesman Jim Cullinan denied today that the software giant was responsible for a series of errors that has cost online reseller Amazon millions in freight charges and plenty of ill will from thousands of its customers. "Microsoft competes vigorously and fairly. We are sorry that Amazon has chosen to compete in the courtroom rather than through innovation in the marketplace. We look forward to making our case at trial," Cullinan said.

    Amazon charges that in the most recent upgrade to Microsoft's popular Internet Explorer browser, new "Autodecide" and "Autopurchase" features are adding unwanted items to Amazon customers' virtual shopping carts. In one alleged case, a purchaser who had sought to buy only a Smashmouth CD from Amazon.com ended up with $600 worth of Microsoft Press titles charged to her VISA account. In another case, a man received a dozen copies of Bill Gates' book Business @ The Speed of Thought with his Dr. Doolittle II video purchase.

    "Autodecide and Autopurchase are two innovative new features that we innovated in the new Explorer upgrade," said Cullinan. "We added these innovative functions in response to overwhelming customer demand for innovation." He added that "we have compelling video evidence that the Amazon.com website is not fully compliant with W3C standards. Microsoft cannot be held responsible for any incompatibilities between our innovative Explorer browsers and Amazon's noncompliant site. Amazon's charges are completely baseless and without substance, and we think that we will win on the merits of this case."

    No one from Amazon could be found for comment. Police are investigating their disappearance.

    --
    i thought, therefore i was...
  103. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, here at my company they've hauled just about every desktop Sparc machine we used to have outta here and they've all been replaced by Dell desktops.

    And the Dell machines aren't running Linux.

  104. Probably Redundant... by DA_MAN_DA_MYTH · · Score: 1

    Now maybe they can become a profitable company!

    --
    "It takes many nails to build a crib, but one screw to fill it."
  105. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 1

    Please mod parent down. It is anti-"Informative". Spreading this kind of FUD/Misinformation is conter productive.

    --
    Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
  106. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First, and if the user so chooses, Windows automatically downloads the upgrades without user intervention. No need for a shell script or anything.

    How? I've been wanting to do this exact thing, but can't figure out how to set it up.

  107. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except that traditionally, Sun has made tons of money doing "low key stuff" -- workstations, small web servers, and so on. Only recently have the had any credibility in the high-end market.

    The point of GNU and Linux was to replace proprietary Unix on proprietary hardware. For companies like Sun that thrived on the excusivity of UNIX, it's not a good trend, except to the extent that it keeps MS out of the market.

  108. This just in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot crashes AGAIN!!!!!!!

    Who can they blame it on this time?
    Surely not Linux.
    Surely not MySQL.
    Surely not the Slashcode.
    Surely not the Slashcrew.

    I know, they can blame it on Afghan terrorists. Yea, yea, that's the ticket.

  109. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by alexburke · · Score: 2

    Tell me how I upgrade a whole network of machines without doing it by hand on each one if I use Windows Update? Answer: I can't.

    BZZZT! Sorry, wrong answer.

    If you have many machines that you want to update without using Windows Update through IE on each one, you can go to Corporate Windows Update to grab the appropriate updates, then push them out the next time the users of those machines log on using your group policy.

  110. Flash-free ZDNet link by alexburke · · Score: 2

    I don't like Flash ads, and I don't imagine you do, either. Check out the ZDNet story here.

  111. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IIS patches on WindowsUpdate are generally late or never. If you want to stay patched with MS server stuff, you need to be on their maillist, not windowsupdate. (parent did say "successfully").

  112. imagine if... by josepha48 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    .. the US goverment switched how much we could save tax payers as well. Lest see 200-300 for windows, plus another 300 for office, times how many employees(5000000?) - Retraining(how much is this cost?) = ???

    I did the math once now it time that GWB does the math, or can he?

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!

    1. Re:imagine if... by krmt · · Score: 2

      The thing I hate about the whole "retraining" argument is that it's a one-shot. You only need to retrain someone in the system once, and then they're good to go. Secretaries didn't always know Windows and Word, they had to be retrained in it at some point. And the retraining is aggregate. Once people start, other people hop on and the growth effect means you don't have to retrain employees later.

      I'm sure that, at some point, people will really start to decide that the retraining will be worthwhile and start to move. That will continue to grow and once it reaches a critical mass everyone will be trained in linux the way they are all trained in Windows now. We're seeing the very early point in the curve right now (1.5% desktop from the article?) but that'll grow and overcome its inertia. Retraining only has to be done once per employee, and one day it won't even be an issue any more.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    2. Re:imagine if... by heartuvAu · · Score: 1

      But can this happen before m$ releases a windows/unix os.

      --
      -------- 42
    3. Re:imagine if... by krmt · · Score: 2

      Like OSX? I don't know, I think that would honestly just lower the barrier for lower-cost linux solutions. I really don't think it's in their best interests to train everyone in the art of UNIX just to see them leave over to the free solution. Remember, cheap DOS beat expensive but superior Mac, and the two weren't even vaguely related.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

  113. Not entirely because of Linux by alexburke · · Score: 3, Insightful

    To quote the linked article:

    The online retailer spent $54 million on technology and content expenses in its third quarter, ended Sept. 30, compared with $71 million in the year-ago quarter, according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The reduction was primarily because of Amazon's "migration to a Linux-based technology platform that utilizes a less-costly technology infrastructure, as well as general price reductions for data and telecommunication services due to market overcapacity," according to the statement. (Emphasis mine.)

    So a lot of it was due to the move to Linux, but a significant portion of it was also due to their pipe(s) becoming much cheaper.

  114. It sure would be nice... by MrResistor · · Score: 2
    ...If some of these alleged companies that are replacing Windows with Linux on the desktop were actually mentioned by name...

    Of course, it doesn't seem like that will ever happen...

    (Yes, I know that in Amazon's case it's Linux v Sun, but Linux v Win2k was mentioned in this somewhat meandering article)

    --
    Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  115. Fatbrain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    As a Silicon Valley resident I was bummed when I drove to computer literacy a few weeks ago only to find them myteriously transformed into a web site-only kind of deal.

    As with the previous comment, I really enjoyed just looking around and routinely bought 3-4 books when I only *needed* one. The nicest thing about Computer Literacy was they stocked really nerdy books. The Borders and B&N's of the world only seem to carry a book if it's about Perl, Java or Visual Basic. Lame.

    Even lamer tho is fatbrain itself. An (expensive) book I was interested in on Amazon.com: $60. On Fatbrain: $80. I'm not really understanding why the fatbrain people seem to think they can charge 25% more than amazon and somehow still compete.

  116. Re:I don't really see how -- Then READ the article by kz45 · · Score: 0

    To tell you the truth, if they don't care about the "free speech" in linux, and only the "free beer" I can't understand why they didn't choose FreeBsd. It might have saved them about a year and a half ago when they were getting D.o.S. attacked..........

  117. News would be replacing Windows on the desktop by jchristopher · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Just wanted to point out that this article is about Linux replacing Unix servers, not Linux replacing Windows desktops.

    I don't think it's news to anyone that Linux can be used as a replacement for commercial Unix. It would be news if this article was about Amazon replacing Windows desktops with Linux (which it's not).

    1. Re:News would be replacing Windows on the desktop by gbaldwin1 · · Score: 1

      It depends on what department you were in at Amazon. There are several departments where Linux on the desktop was the standard.

  118. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2


    > They replaced Solaris boxen with Linux boxen. This, actually, has nothing to do with Microsoft.

    Yes, but we notice that they didn't move to Microsoft.

    Where's Microsoft's master plan headded if people move from big pricey UNIX to little cheap Linux, instead of to medium medium Windows?

    This is just another sign that Microsoft's attempt to 0wn server space is stalling out.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  119. Just one phone call can start an investigation! by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

    This is an excellent idea. But why should we pay for it, when Microsoft is already screaming this message loud and clear?

    OTOH, if IBM wants to really smash M$, they'll incorporate your idea into their slick TV ad campaign. But they won't. IBM has proven time and time again that it can't market its way out of a paper bag.

    "Unless you have no past or current unhappy employees," says Bob Krueger, vice president of the BSA, "you're only one phone call away from being the target of a BSA investigation. This is not a traffic ticket."

  120. David *WILL* slay Goliath. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    l1nu5 0wnz j00 b1ll

  121. Holy cow!! by Balinares · · Score: 2

    Linux has enjoyed strong penetration into the server market, accounting for 24 percent of server operating-system shipments in 1999 and 27 percent in 2000, Kusnetzky said. That's second to Windows, which went from 38 percent in 1999 to 42 percent in 2000.

    27% of shipments?! Wow! Considering that you can install Linux on n+ machines with only one CD... As opposed to the Windows world, I mean, where a machine is accounted for iff its license was paid. Wow. Am I overreacting, or is it really meaningful?

    --

    -- B.
    This sig does in fact not have the property it claims not to have.
    1. Re:Holy cow!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, and Microsoft rose MORE than Linux... And who in the world of servers is stupid enough to pay for an OS they are not going to use??

  122. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    with Windows XP it gets done automatically, you don't have to do anything. In another versions, there's usually a scheduled Windows Update, something like once per week, I don't remember exactly.

  123. Articles are Wrong: They were Tru64, not Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The articles are wrong. Amazon was Tru64/Alpha, not Solaris/Sun.

  124. How do you eat an elephant? by hey! · · Score: 2
    Just jump in, the water's fine. You don't learn much by studying things to death or reading white papers -- you have to do real jobs, for real people. Your zoo can only take you so far.


    I'm not saying you turn your entire operation upside down. You pick a reasonably achievable goal, say migrate the servers from IIS/Windows to Apache/Unix and sic some of your brighter guys or gals on it. When they have things working pretty well, you have them bring some of the slower ones on board and show them the ropes. When that works, you give them another task, like migrate the IT department to thin client Linux. When that is working pretty well, you have them bring the lesser folks up to speed. Eventually the second tier people will get very comfortable at this kind of thing and the first tier ones will be quite unix-studly.


    The best way to do this kind of thing is to learn by doing -- otherwise, it's like learning a foreign language completely from books without every attempting to speak it. Some people don't want to try new things unless they've been certified and trained to a T. Well, no surprise, these aren't the people who are going to be leading your organization to new things. It's OK, they may do fine work when all the procedures, policies and methods have been laid out for them. You just put the people who aren't satisfied unless they learn two or three new things every day in charge of some projects, and keep the projects difficult but manageable so they don't spin out of control. If you don't have any of these people, you are in serious trouble if you are an IT shop.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  125. My company would save by switching to Linux... by brlewis · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...except Amazon just filed a business method patent on it.

  126. You moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Your submission was a duplicate of one they'd already decided to post. That's why it only took a couple minutes for them to reject it.


    Idiot.

  127. Are we all rich now? by BagMan2 · · Score: 1

    So, another company is raping the linux community for free development resources and increasing their profit margins in the process, why do I not feel like celebrating? The irony in all this is that here sits the linux community cheering and saying, "yes, please rape me again, I like it". Corporate America must be absolutely loving all you software-communists. Who would have guessed that all Amazon had to do to get back on the slashdot good-list is steal their efforts and offer nothing in return.

    Now we see why linux will never really take off, it's the same reason communism never really worked, you simply end up with a small number of people pulling the wagon and the rest of the people riding.

  128. check out etoys.com at #3 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.perl.com/pub/a/2001/10/17/etoys.html

    Linux perl and Apache. I would say Amazon and Etoys is a pretty good #2 and #3 punch.

    1. Re:check out etoys.com at #3 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but we're supposed to hate Amazon and eToys.

      Don't you read the back articles here on this site?

  129. Pardon me whilst I lose my lunch... by jpellino · · Score: 1

    MS's job is to make sure everything works together?
    I'm running a MacOS shop, and lemme tell you how much fun it was adding / migrating MS Works+/> MS Internet +/> MS Office and getting MS media to play nice...

    While we're on the topic of Redmond, how is it they can trademark ".NET" - isn't that too widely used as - oh what was it - oh, yeah, a TLD EXTENSION to be made proprietary?

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  130. 5? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For that pathetic piece of k-whoring?

  131. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by c+o+r+e · · Score: 1

    Boy, automatically installing patches--that's secure...

    -core

  132. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah.

    You're right.

    And my choice to replace my Toyota with a Saturn just deals a death blow to Buick.

    Uh-huh.

  133. go fuck yourself with a rake by Roundeye · · Score: 1
    Yeah, more than 12 hours before they'd decided to post the story. O.k., chickenshit AC lamer fuck.

    --
    "Cause there's 40 different shades of black, so many fortresses and ways to attack, so why you complainin'?"
  134. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but he's a melvin.

    He works for a company that has six machines.

    He's in a rage because he installed Red Hat on an old P-200 machine in the breakroom and nobody is paying any attention to it.

    Don't confuse him with terms like 'group policy.'

  135. Whatever by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2

    First of all, this particular bug is not remotely exploitable. In other words the user would already need to be logged onto the machine with a valid account. Now, this does make exploits of Apache or bind or whatever remotely exploitable software you might be running more dangerous, but it certainly isn't nearly as deadly as Microsoft's latest exploits.

    Secondly, most Linux installs use one of the "questionable binary kernel downloads" that you malign in your post. This is no different than the binary only kernel you get from Microsoft. Part of the fun of Linux is that you can compile most everything as a module and only load those modules you need. The stock Debian kernel that I am using supports an absolutely ridiculous array of hardware. Anyone that says that Linuxers have to compile their own kernels doesn't know what the heck they are talking about. That hasn't really been the case since before the 2.0 kernels years and years ago.

    Heck, I regularly swap hard drives between machines from different manufacturers, Linux doesn't even bat an eye (try doing that with Windows).

  136. Linux long-term costs by irritating+environme · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "But there are hidden costs to Linux, Microsoft argues. "I think a lot of customers are lured by the apparent low price of Linux," said Doug Miller, director of competitive strategy for Microsoft's Windows division. "They don't have a real issue with Linux, but it ends up costing them in the long run." Oh yes: 1. Linux as a core OS is EXTREMELY buggy and thus will require an expensive, disruptive OS upgrade when the next version comes around...or...not... 2. Linux doesn't adhere to open standards and thus in the long term its propietary standards require expensive custom integration products and a higher cost of systems integration...uhhmmmm.... 3. With Linux you have to disruptively upgrade to the next version when it comes out since the previous version will be rendered useless by the office software that runs on top of it....hmmm...nope... 4. With Linux, your systems will gradually become useless since linux system upgrades will demand hardware upgrades with each release, especially since the existing software is so buggy and the newer, fixed versions are only available for the new version. So your IT hardware budget increases...well... 5. With Linux, each OS upgrade the speed decreases or stays the same while the size bloats beyond recognition and useless features are lumped in that decrease stability and you have no choice but to include them....I thought I read that somewhere... Honestly, as a point of argument, can someone offer *SOME* rational devil's argument for this FUD comment?

    --


    Hey, I'm just your average shit and piss factory.
    1. Re:Linux long-term costs by rjmx · · Score: 1

      sed -e s/Linux/Microsoft/g

  137. Microsoft vs Linux? by hndrcks · · Score: 0, Redundant

    According to the article,

    "HP has been working with Amazon since October 1999, Balma said, but the big contract win came in May 2000, when HP announced its systems would replace Unix servers from Sun Microsystems."

    Where's the Microsoft in that?

    --
    Everyone will start to cheer when you put on your sailin' shoes.
  138. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by juha0 · · Score: 1

    With stuff like Amazon is doing, you really don't need to patch your Linux box that often. You obviously do not run a recent version of kernel or any software, which makes your system stable. Of course, security holes are found and fixed every now and then, and Linux distributions have (also automated)tools for that - though it might not be that good idea to run automated updates to systems running on production.

  139. Operating System business? by version3 · · Score: 1

    "With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft." (my emphasis)

    I'll keep that in mind then next time Windows informs me that MICROSOFT Word, MICROSOFT Excel, or MICROSOFT Outlook has caused a fault and will be shut down. Should only be a few more minutes now...

    --
    "Can I say you're my lovepuppy?" Founding member of SODAMNHOTT
  140. whoa.. by child_of_mercy · · Score: 2

    they migrated AND cut costs?

    migration's the most expensive part of the process.

    The real savings kick in downstream, wait for them.

    --
    'There is a Light that never goes out.'
  141. sure by child_of_mercy · · Score: 2

    I think they've been around for awhile and did just fine before they got email.

    yep, probably,

    Almost just as likely they've completely forgotten those business practices that got them by prior to e-mail though.

    --
    'There is a Light that never goes out.'
  142. They Replaced Solaris *NOT* Windows by xp · · Score: 2, Informative
    Does anybody actually read the articles. They did not replace Windows with Linux: they replaced their Solaris boxes with Linux.

    Cmdr Taco's post announces this as "another chapter in the Windows vs. Linux debate", which betrays a bias against Microsoft and an inability to read articles past head-lines.

    The real conclusion to draw from the story is that Sun will die very soon, because Linux offers the same thing for zero cost. This will in fact make it even easier for Microsoft to take over the world.

    So in a sick ironically twisted plot turn Linux helps Microsoft by taking out its main rival Sun.

    Asim

  143. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cool! It's nice to hear a FreeBSD success story, like yours, for a change.

  144. Yeah, well I hate Microsoft too, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    While this story was bound to bring out the Anti-MS bigots in droves, it is worth pointing out that the article is all about replacing Solaris with Linux. Which I am sure that even the most committed zealots will agree is whole different kettle of fish than replacing Windows with Linux.

  145. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by rtscts · · Score: 1

    why is it not secure for Windows but just fine for apt-get?

  146. Uptime is increasing by sneakerfish · · Score: 4, Interesting
    It seems their uptime is increasing since they switched:

    Check it out.

    This according to the Netcraft link in the article. Lower TCO, better uptime...

  147. Re:But will you guys like this by skotte · · Score: 0

    of course :)
    But I bet they don't call it GNU /Linux.

    (since, you know, it was RMS of GNU fFame what started the boycott and all....

  148. shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shit, MS is not doing a very good job, with their 1970's technology.

  149. Re:Linux vs MS? Nope, Linux vs. Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nope. they're running HURD.

  150. Re:A classic example of speaking out of one's arse by alexburke · · Score: 1

    Ouch.

  151. well, MIcrosoft thinks it's news by mj6798 · · Score: 2
    Microsoft has claimed over and over again that Windows has lower TCO (total cost of ownership) despite the higher license fees, because it is supposedly better supported and supposedly easier to use. Other industry "experts" have made the same claims.

    Amazon's experience suggests that Microsoft's claims are false: not only do you save on licensing costs, you also save on support costs, and possibly other costs.

    So, yes, this is news, and it's not obvious.

  152. Pfft .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Blablabla Linux Schminux. For gods sake, my grandma used Linux! Are you people BLIND? You all act as if it's some kind of holy being that comes down here o who you what performance is and how to 'beat Windows'? Let's face it: the design is OLD, about as old as the original UNIX itself! Oh so you like rebooting every 10 days just *because* you want to have the latest kernel installed? You like it that they stuff everything into a monolithic kernel, so you can recompile it and reboot every time they find a bug in 'whatever' part of it?

    Really, everyone's behaving like 'wow if it weren't for linux ..', 'linux is the best', 'ooh look i'm using linux now i'm cool i'm part of the l33t gang watch me!', 'hey do you know how to install a linux 'OS'? I wanna go packet some servers from my OWN box'...

    And then there's the series of bitchmonkeys that tries to compare it to Windows.. Woehahahahaaaaa fuckin' funny!! Ever saw a Windows user 'compile' the 'source code' for anything into a binary so they can run it? Programmers maybe .. Do you see Windows users download and compile 'the latest new kernel' for their computer? I know I don't... Linux is just a monolithic kernel, nothing more, and it's design is old...

    Instead of yelling 'woh linux is the future' and 'linux is gonna beat windows as a desktop and server os' first try to realise it's a kernel, not an OS, like many people think (not necessarily the ones on here). It's a monolithic kernel that works with a GNU system.

    Why is there noone focussing on the development of an operating system based on a powerful microkernel instead? Ever heard of L4? L4ka? Mach? Of course you haven't .. you're all obsessed with the almighty Linux, and it's cheap and free and it's still going to beat Windows as both a desktop AND a server os yeah baby! *laughs*

    Ever noticed those funny operating systems that end in 'BSD'? Like FreeBSD? OpenBSD? NetBSD? and BSDi, BSD/OS and the original 4.4BSD? Noticed maybe how they are designed? You don't recompile a monolithic kernel every ten days .. you litterally upgrade to the next STABLE release in a few months .. that's it.

    Go take a look at the GNU Hurd .. THAT's one of the things all of your precious development effort should go to, instead of this old thing ...
    What was Linus thinking when he threw that bunch of code together for the first time .. that's what I wonder...

    GNU Hurd: http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/hurd.html http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/hurd/ http://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/ etcetera ..

    - An Anonymous Bastard, indeed!

  153. Wow!!!! Linux VS Unix NOT windows by spandexx · · Score: 1

    Here is the REAL info http://www.wininformant.com/Articles/Index.cfm?Art icleID=23086 Linux is not a religion, it is an OS!!! everybody does a good job and some are less for the work we do.

  154. Ms by rlaskey · · Score: 1

    All things aside did anyone else laugh when reading this comment on that article. With Linux, customers "end up being in the operating systems business," managing software updates and security patches while making sure the multitude of software packages don't conflict with each other," Miller said. "That's the job of a software vendor like Microsoft." The job of microsoft. Now if only they could do as good of a job as the linux community.

  155. There's better uses for that kind of money! by Deven · · Score: 2

    Wouldn't this kind of money be better spent paying good programmers to work on Linux full-time to close the gap? Just think how easily Linux could take the desktop if it could run Windows applications as well as Windows 98 (or even Windows 95).

    The API is less of a moving target now that Microsoft's having more and more trouble getting people to upgrade to newer versions of Windows. If Wine could achieve a near-perfect level of Windows 98 compatibility (business apps especially, not just games), then people would have little excuse not to run Linux on the desktop.

    Forget a WSJ ad -- that's just a flashy stunt. Remember how fast all those dot-coms started tanking after they overextended themselves to advertise in the Super Bowl? (Like pets.com?) Instead of wasting serious money on ephemeral advertising, use it to pay highly-skilled programmers to do the unsexy work that needs to be done, which won't get done (or not well) by a developer "scratching his own itch".

    I'm starting to wonder if some sort of not-quite-open source model would be more effective. Charge a modest membership fee (maybe $10-20/month for individuals, more for companies) to "join the club" and allow unlimited use and access to source code for club members, who could share improvements with each other. Use the membership fees to fund new development.

    There are millions of people using Linux every day. Heck, even if you only charged $20/year, you could fund a lot of development with over $20 million in annual funding... (To be credible, such a scheme would need to be operated on a nonprofit basis, and all the better if greater contributions could be tax-deductable...) Okay, maybe it's a pipe dream. And it doesn't really mesh well with the altruistic intent of Free Software. (But code could be automatically re-licensed to become true Free Software as it's replaced with newer versions, like Alladin vs. GNU Ghostscript...)

    Don't flame me for this, it's just an idea. Even though millions of people benefit from existing free software, most of whom could afford at least a small contribution to bettering that software, we always seem to rely heavily on unpaid volunteer work, despite the fact that those volunteers need to eat and pay their bills. This often means they need a day job, and can only do so much work on the free software in their "free time". Most free software programmers can't rely on consulting income (insisting on free software) like RMS can. And for-profit companies like Red Hat certainly don't redistribute their profits to the volunteers who made their business possible, even if they do give them a whack at an IPO. (That's a gamble, look at VA Linux at IPO time and now...)

    If people could pay for something similar to free software, with the money going to improve that software rather than to line the pockets of corporate shareholders, wouldn't that be preferable to being cornered into using commercial software because adequate free replacements aren't quite ready for prime time yet?

    --

    Deven

    "Simple things should be simple, and complex things should be possible." - Alan Kay

  156. Star Office 6.0 by Deven · · Score: 2
    Among those forces: the coming version 6 of Sun Microsystems' StarOffice package of office software, which many believe will be a more capable product than the bulky current version and thus a more credible alternative to Microsoft's Office; burdensome Microsoft licensing fees during a time of economic austerity; and the overall price tag of Windows and Office.

    OK, I'm not sure that I can agree that StarOffice is or will be more capable than MS Office, but with the current economic times, the price is certainly much more attractive. And if you look at what most people actually use an Office Suite for, you'll find that almost all of them will more than have their needs met with Star Office 6.0.
    The original quote wasn't suggesting that Star Office 6.0 would be better than Microsoft Office -- it was suggesting that Star Office 6.0 would be better than "the bulky current version" (Star Office 5.2) "and thus a more credible alternative to Microsoft's Office." Star Office 6.0 doesn't need to be better than Microsoft Office, but it needs to be good enough. Star Office 5.2 is clunky enough that many people don't consider it quite good enough. 6.0 may change that...
    --

    Deven

    "Simple things should be simple, and complex things should be possible." - Alan Kay

  157. but, but .. . by hawk · · Score: 2
    that's all that model packs :) And the 755c was top of the line in its day. However, netscape 3 runs just fine . . .


    hawk