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Geolocation Enables Internet Borders

JimRay writes: "The Washington Post's Tech site is running an interesting piece on geolocation technology and its increased use on the net. The article explains the technology as being able to locate an Internet user in the world, at least to their mother country, and then grant access based on their location. They note how television broadcasters are interested in this kind of technology to prohibit the loss of distribution rights to things like the Olympics."

216 comments

  1. Geographic IP Location by image · · Score: 5, Informative

    I almost loathe to post the URL because I don't want it to get slashdotted, but one of my favourite online utilities is:

    The Net World Map

    Just follow that link, type in an IP (defaults to yours), and it does a reasonably good job at locating the address.

    Does anyone else have a link to another public service like that?

    1. Re:Geographic IP Location by heikkile · · Score: 3, Funny

      Heh, my two Danish addresses were carefully located into Russia and Greece. So much for reliability...

      --

      In Murphy We Turst

    2. Re:Geographic IP Location by uchian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Cool, apparently I'm in Cyprus at the moment :-)

      Actually I'm in the UK, so I very quickly start to lose confidence in the accuracy of this web page. Does anyone else have better luck?

    3. Re:Geographic IP Location by blacksmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just to make my comment above (about accuracy) look bloody stupid, this site gets me bang on. However, the other two I tried were both wrong - got the UK correctly, but the wrong end of the country.

    4. Re:Geographic IP Location by Saib0t · · Score: 1

      The darn thing got my location right within a 15 kilometers range (that's about 10 miles for people who have not switched yet). Sucks so much that I'm traceable... I guess proxies will be required in the future...

      --

      One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
    5. Re:Geographic IP Location by B+Ekim · · Score: 1

      I got just 20km away from me.

      Not too shabby.

    6. Re:Geographic IP Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems to think I'm in Mountain View California.

      Don't you just hate it when the guys at work move your cube west 6 time zones.

    7. Re:Geographic IP Location by zeth · · Score: 1

      It worked quite ok for me. The right country anyway.. (Sweden)
      Always someting. Although I am on a government IP at the moment.

    8. Re:Geographic IP Location by rm-r · · Score: 1

      I'm also in the UK, the map has me in Greece- really wouldn't mind if I was though ...;-)

      --

      J-aims
      --
      Yo, whatever happened to peas? Join T( H)GS
    9. Re:Geographic IP Location by bfree · · Score: 2
      From: Net World Map
      Number of locations following:

      Is proxy:Unknown

      At this time, the location of nnn.nn.nnn.nn is unknown.

      From: VisualRoute
      Analysis: IP Packets are being lost past network "XX-XXX-nnnnnn" at hop 18. There is insufficient cached information to determine the next network hop at hop 19.

      Note that the IP is in Ireland (and the VisualRoute traceroute does have a few give-aways in it for someone who knows Irish ISPs). I continued to check a few more static IPs we have (mainly from one ISP) with the results that of the 4 on the one ISP, Net World Map reported 2 correctly (Dublin, Ireland), reported 2 as unknown and the final one as in Puerto Plata Dominican Republic! VisualRoute looks slashdotted to me but so far it has failed one, looped on the next (without recognising where it was stuck in a major Irish ISP) and one found to us in terms of the network but no location.


      Doesn't look too useful to me! Are people really betting (sic) their businesses on this? I think that every self respecting advocate of all the net stands for should be doing everything in their power to destroy these systems (get them down to 50% accuracy and they are useless for making decisions) before the internet collapses under the weight of litigation it could bring.

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    10. Re:Geographic IP Location by whovian · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it worked pretty well for me, but then again I am geographically close to my ISP. I doubt this works at all for users with dynamic IPs, including your cable modem users and AOL users, etc. If you have acesss to two machines, this is easily bypassed by running your browser remotely (not for dialup, LOL). It also seems as though a proxy server would also bypass this.

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    11. Re:Geographic IP Location by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 1

      Hmmmn Interesting - it has me working in Greece with an 80 % certainty, and living in Netherlands witha 0% certainty. I'm actually in the UK with 100% certainty!

      .

      --
      And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
    12. Re:Geographic IP Location by LordSlakyr · · Score: 1

      It places me in Texax - no doubt the location of DirecTVDSL IPS. I'm in Georgia. Guess it got the right country.

    13. Re:Geographic IP Location by Kopretinka · · Score: 1
      I just tried to look up a few IPs located in the Czech Republic (like our universities' web servers) and also our IP and the results were (apart from unknowns):
      • Essex, UK
      • Split, Croatia,
      • Greece
      • Prague, Czech Republic (the main DNS server of the main academic ISP)
      So I still have to be doubtful about US's knowledge of Europe.
      --
      Yesterday was the time to do it right. Are we having a REVOLUTION yet?
    14. Re:Geographic IP Location by maj12_lovebuzz · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It said I was in Golden, Col. I'm in Canada, dammit!

    15. Re:Geographic IP Location by mpe · · Score: 2

      my two Danish addresses were carefully located into Russia and Greece. So much for reliability...

      Wonder how good it does with identifying France. Considering that part of the Yahoo! auctions fuss centred around Yahoo! claiming they could use this for advertising and the French government telling them what they shouldn't be advertising for sale in France....

    16. Re:Geographic IP Location by szomb · · Score: 1

      Well, it was accurate enough with my proxy's location (it said Brooklyn, NY. Really, it's in New York, NY but the difference is a few miles...). But it also said it wasn't a proxy :)

      Another address I tried, a machine co-located in downtown Manhattan, comes up as Beijing, China. WTF!

      --
      Just because a few of us can read write and do a little math, doesn't mean we deserve to conquer the universe
    17. Re:Geographic IP Location by Zwack · · Score: 1

      Well, for me (Portland, Oregon, USA) the Net World Map reported that I was in Adana, Turkey. Not even close. Visual Route at backland.net was even worse. It couldn't find me at all. It seemed to fail as soon as it left their own network. It did show me whois information though saying that the network address was assigned to an Oregon based entity.

      The Net World Map got my home location wrong too, that's in minneapolis apparently, which is fair enough as that is where my DSL provider is.

      The Visual Route server based in Virginia seemed to work much better. My home is still in Minnesota, but I now work in Portland Oregon...

      Whois on the domain names would provide more accurate information though...

      Z.

      --
      -- Under/Overrated is meta-moderation, and therefore is Redundant.
    18. Re:Geographic IP Location by Charley's+Angel · · Score: 1

      My uk address came out as Greece.

      Despite the fact that a simple reverse DNS lookup shows it as a .uk ...

    19. Re:Geographic IP Location by monkeyfamily · · Score: 1

      Looks like no rebroadcasted TV for you!

    20. Re:Geographic IP Location by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      The darn thing got my location right within a 15 kilometers range

      No distances were given (latitude and longitude, but they're in a weird format...longitude was given as "-115.17" when something like 1156'48" W would be the usual method), but it nailed both IPs I fed it as being in Las Vegas. (When you consider that reverse-mapping one address gets you lasvegas.net and the other gets you lvcm.com, that probably shouldn't be too surprising.)

      Given how easy it would be to fool a geolocation system (especially given nearly everybody else in this thread), I don't see how this is really supposed to be effective...or is it really supposed to be more like CSS, which only thwarts fair use and small-scale copying while doing nothing to stop mass production of "counterfeit" DVDs? There's no reason (other than the bandwidth on my cable-modem connection) why I couldn't open my Squid proxy up to the world. In addition to getting almost no ads, you would appear to be browsing from Vegas instead of wherever you are really located. (How's that for MLP? :-) ) What's to stop someone from doing this elsewhere, either as a free service or for profit, and enable people to bypass whatever geographic restrictions are placed on a website?

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    21. Re:Geographic IP Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and my uk IP is in Cape Town, apparently. Looks the 'net is safe from the zoning menace for a while yet...

    22. Re:Geographic IP Location by jaseuk · · Score: 1

      Yeah that thing is dreadfull.. Looking round the site it looks like it asks the user where they are based, it wouldn't take alot to end up with some spam entries to reduce the thing to useless information.

      I'm in the UK and it decided I was in Cypress. I don't see how this thing can work, particularly if your ISP is centralised (as in the UK).

      Hell, looking up my IP in whois.ripe.net gives my full name, county, country & a partial post code. Far more reliable than this thing..

      Jason.

    23. Re:Geographic IP Location by Tadu · · Score: 1
      Just follow that link, type in an IP (defaults to yours), and it does a reasonably good job at locating the address.

      Yeah, and that's why 129.13.64.202 (proxy2.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de) is not a proxy and located in US/California in San Francisco. Cool.

    24. Re:Geographic IP Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Works great, less filling. (geobutton)

    25. Re:Geographic IP Location by gaudior · · Score: 1

      .uk in your domain name means nothing in terms of where your IP address is actually routed from.

    26. Re:Geographic IP Location by sunhou · · Score: 1

      networldmap.com says that slashdot.org (64.28.67.150) is in Franklin, New Hampshire. Don't tell me all this time "VA" stands for "New Hampshire" and I didn't know it?

      (OK, slashdot apparently has their bandwidth handled by exodus.net, whose contact information is in California. But is the bandwidth really going through NH, or is this just another example of NetWorldMap being wrong? It correctly got my IP address through RoadRunner as being in Ithaca, NY.)

    27. Re:Geographic IP Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I am in Chicago (IL) and got identified as someone from Oregon ( which is further distance from Chicago than Greece from Czech Republic)

    28. Re:Geographic IP Location by Kopretinka · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the "farther than Czech Republic from Greece" thing, I've traveled from OR to Chicago and it didn't seem far, but I've never been to Greece because it's so damn far. 8-)

      --
      Yesterday was the time to do it right. Are we having a REVOLUTION yet?
    29. Re:Geographic IP Location by Charley's+Angel · · Score: 1

      No, but it means that most cheap'n'nasty "just do a reverse lookup" implementations get it right.

    30. Re:Geographic IP Location by D+Anderson+n'Swaart · · Score: 2
      Yeah, it got befuddled by me too. Curiously, I'm on a free dialup ISP in New Zealand:

      Number of locations following:<%numberofrecords%>

      Is proxy:Unknown

      At this time, the location of 203.167.156.113 is unknown.

      And you can do what you like with that IP#, because by the time you do I'll be on another one and some poor random bastard in .nz will be spammed out of his mind, muahaha...oh gee, that's not very neighbourly of me now is it? Really, it hardly matters since I have my homepage on my dialup so anyone can DoS me without even mildly taxing their cable router...

      Incidentally, Visualthingiebackland was slashdotted so I couldn't test it. Might have been interesting.

    31. Re:Geographic IP Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a Chicago in Israel too?

    32. Re:Geographic IP Location by Sharkyfour · · Score: 1

      If I remember right, when Andover.Net (later bought by VA Whatever-they-are-now) bought Slashdot from Taco & Friends, they relocated the physical server to somewhere near their Andover, Mass. HQ. Altho I'm not sure where Franklin is in New Hampshire, the Mass./NH border is less than an hour from Andover, Mass.

  2. loser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  3. Flags of convenience by saberwolf · · Score: 5, Funny

    One would assume that if this technology becomes widely used then it would generate a market for subscription funded proxies in countries where desirable content is restricted to local users. Kind of like the way ships use flags of convenience.

    Perhaps I should start writing my business case for the bank manager.

    1. Re:Flags of convenience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Screw the business case, first visit the Patent Office!

  4. Pinpointing location? by blacksmith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...some technologies can pinpoint one's location.

    That's a pretty big pin. Pinpoint an IP address maybe, but that doesn't tell you much about where someone really is. Ignoring the effect of proxies, some dynamic address allocation schemes can cover huge areas.

    I think the more "Big Brother" aspects of this can probably be ignored for a while - until ISPs start getting more involved with content providers at least.

    1. Re:Pinpointing location? by broter · · Score: 1

      I briefly worked for a company that did geolocation. It works up to the granularity of area codes in big cities, but gets rather fuzzy as you go out into rural areas where the path to your nearest backbone isn't obvious from your area code.

      Like many things, the founders of the company didn't have "Big Brother" in mind (except for the marketing department who wanted to license it to the FBI so they could track kiddy porn). They assumed it would be used be marketing departments for isolating different markets.

      It's really giving me a sickening feeling to see the subject coming back up. Especially when I realized that I help this technology (or tried to - the CTO didn't like current AI technology :). I keep trying to come up with a way to work around it - I guess so I can help pay for my crime of helping them.

      --
      "One man can change the world with a bullet in the right place."
      - Mick Travis, "If..."
  5. VisualRoute by iGawyn · · Score: 5, Informative

    VisualRoute provides a similar service and is normally pretty accurate.

    Gawyn

    1. Re:VisualRoute by 0x2A · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It did work for me, got me right here in Sydney. I also tried a couple of other IPs. There it got at least the countries right (Sweden and Thailand)

    2. Re:VisualRoute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Using Opera, Badlands never displayed my URL anywhere on the page.

  6. More Walls to divide and Conqure the masses by 3seas · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    New Slashdot Code - a late comment seems to suggest that even Slashdot is getting on the building barriers and walls bandwagon.

    But that's not how the internet was built or how OSS is.

    Gee, maybe MS ought to see if they can impliment the personal ID and access system on Slashdot....

    What do you support? Wall to divide and conqure and control the masses, or open honest systems?

    1. Re:More Walls to divide and Conqure the masses by inerte · · Score: 1

      The tech seems old and trivial for today's existing tools. Like the article said, it's not a matter if it can be done. I should add 'for what reason it will be used'.

      Simply, if I live in a country where it's forbidden to gamble on-line, I should not acesses these types of sites.

      It's not a matter of a technology that helps to break the law, or to prevent from doing it so.

      DeCSS can be used to break the law, right? But most /.'ers defend it.

      I am 100% favorable to these technologies to exist. It should not be a matter of 'open honest systems', of its technical design. But instead, the way people (and the governament) are using it.

      That's what should have to change, in the first place. I believe the net is a new place where you can grow as a different individual with different (and better!) values, as of moral, notions of freedom, right to speech, etc...

      This is in no way a particular attack to you, 3seas (as you noticed, I went waaaaay over the tangent of a single phrase of yours), but a more general approach about the way we as /.'ers see some issues.

    2. Re:More Walls to divide and Conqure the masses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give it up pud.
      Screaming about liberty isn't going to convince anyone of anything anymore. "They" are all in the
      pockets of people who want this kind of shit.
      The wild west days of the net are coming to an end.

    3. Re:More Walls to divide and Conqure the masses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeez, with all this talk about privacy, you'd think having walls would be a good thing. Or do you bathe in public?

  7. We can only hope . . . by acceleriter · · Score: 1

    . . . that as use of this information becomes more widespread, and as more effective geopolitical lockout technologies (which is how this will be used) become available, that open proxies remain available throughout the world. This trend toward the Balkanization of the net is an evil thing.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  8. Global Community? by Sobrique · · Score: 4, Interesting

    No, no no.
    The Internet is (IMHO) a global community. Identifying and restricting people by ip address is, to my mind, contrary to the whole ethos.
    I dislike the thought that people will be allowed to track who and where I am. I also dislike the thought that it'll be possible to prevent/deny access to your site based on where in the world the person who's trying to access it is located.1
    Then again, I suppose there's always enough anonymous proxy servers out their to circumvent this.

    1. Re:Global Community? by barzok · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Identifying and restricting people by ip address is, to my mind, contrary to the whole ethos.
      Until you're Yahoo! and not allowed to sell certain historic memorabilia to residents of France. Or, really, any online store that wants to service the world, but has to comply with regulations in various countries.

      What really bothers me about it though is that using this technology, it'll be much easier to start slapping sales tax on Internet sales. Maybe even 2 or 3 taxes - where the server is physically located, where the company operates from, and where I was sitting when I purchased the item.
    2. Re:Global Community? by psililisp · · Score: 1

      Geolocation is actually helpful in the adult entertainment community where credit card fraud / chargebacks can be a huge expense from international clients. Once a user is detected international, we throw them a dialer page (join through telephone charges) rather than a regular "Enter your credit card info".

      Keeps our costs down so we can spend the money gathering more good, wholesome, masturbatory material.

    3. Re:Global Community? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IT's not contradictory to the ethos of those who make things that are dependant on the manipulation of supply-and-demand of their product (think DVD region codes, prescription drugs, etc).

  9. Against Everything Internet Stands for by kawaichan · · Score: 1

    Internet is suppose to be global so you can access all the information regardless of where you are access the data from.

    What next? AOL censoring all anti-AOL sites etc? This is nuts.

    --

    kawai
    1. Re:Against Everything Internet Stands for by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Its for law enforcement. If you can know what country a user is in you can apply local laws to that user. This is a boon for things like unauthorized computer entry, IP laws, jurisdictional determination, as well as determining what rates to charge somebody.

      Really... if The Man wants such a thing he'll get it one way or the other. Passing laws is cheaper, but determining where somebody is, is the first step to enforcing the laws on the book.

      It won't be long before the SSSCA is amended to add anonymity and location scrambling to its list of prohibited activities.

      I think this story was run a year or so back too.

    2. Re:Against Everything Internet Stands for by TheSliver · · Score: 1

      And Tax, probably even more importantly tax. Since purchase tax laws are for bounded on the country of the supply the supply of goods and services based on an internet transaction is always vague and fuzzy.

      Individual governments believe that they are losing considerable revenue because of this.

      If location of the individual by means of their IP address becomes a matter of civil liberties, look to the Data Haven type of organisations providing proxy services.

  10. Well, soon it will be proven... by Krapangor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...commerce killed the internet star.

    What will be left if all information access will be restricted by local laws and economic interests ?
    No more free connection to the whole world.
    And don't think that this will apply by the laissez-faire rule: what's not forbidden is allowed.
    Connectivity to/from non 100% legal correct countries will soon be 100% crippled leaving nothing but CNN, AOL and MSN crap. I just wonder if they'll restrict access to linux/BSD sites, too. With theses system being "h4X0r" systems.

    --
    Owner of a Mensa membership card.
    1. Re:Well, soon it will be proven... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Do you even know what you are talking about? This is saying that sites can choose to block somebody based on their country. Why would a Linux, BSD, or any other site for that matter want to restrict access unless it was strictly forbidden by law. And since I don't see them forbidding Linux anytime soon (especially since it has Government endorsement in several countries).

  11. have you noticed.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have you noticed how first posts that offend trolls/first posters rae being modded down much slowlyer than "real" first posts? Interesting innit?..

  12. Good and bad? by rmadmin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I could see this being abused at a high level. Someone could definately take this technology, and make it into a form of tool. For instance:

    Good:
    Company had 4 divisions: US, UK, China, Brazil. The company sets their website up to detect browser's location, and directs them to the site for the proper division.

    Bad: Company has banner adds on their site. When someone from Las Vegas goes to their site, they advertise hookers and casinos, (since they are legal in vegas, lets entise the natives to go boost the economy!). Someone sitting in California goes to the same site and gets a banner for suntan lotion. Wow.. we just geographically marketed our products!

    Btw.. "visitors try to enter UKbetting.com"

    I went there, and tried to sign up. The program they use to detect your location seems to take forever (over 5 minutes)! Probably because I'm in the US =P

    1. Re:Good and bad? by bsorensen · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      >

      Why is this bad? You're going to get the banner ads anyway, might as well get one for something you are more likely to use.

    2. Re:Good and bad? by bje2 · · Score: 1

      why is making banner ads appear regionally a bad instance of this technology???

      banner ads are a reality right now, and they're not gonna go away anytime in the near future...as long as that is true why shouldn't advetisers maximize the effectiveness of the ads they're showing...that's just good capitalism to me...

      --

      "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
    3. Re:Good and bad? by ergo98 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What's wrong with targeted banners? What if Joe's Crabshack at 4th and Broadway (dunno if they actually could intersect, but imagine) could advertise only to people within 500m of his location? The reality is that, used properly, this could reinvigorate the net and pump billions of local dollars into it.

    4. Re:Good and bad? by sct · · Score: 1

      I would much rather have banner ads targeted at me geographically than demographicaly. This allows targeted advertisements without cookies and other forms of tracking. How is that a bad thing? If Papa John's Pizza has a sale here in Austin- I am more willing to click the ad than an ad for a generalized X10 ad that tries to track me everytime I view a page. Pick your battles- fight tracking not ip locating.

    5. Re:Good and bad? by ncc74656 · · Score: 1
      When someone from Las Vegas goes to their site, they advertise hookers and casinos, (since they are legal in vegas, lets entise the natives to go boost the economy!).

      Gambling is legal here, but hookers aren't. Pahrump is only about an hour away, though, and on the other side of the county line...

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    6. Re:Good and bad? by tringstad · · Score: 1
      When someone from Las Vegas goes to their site, they advertise hookers and casinos, (since they are legal in vegas, lets entise the natives to go boost the economy!). Someone sitting in California goes to the same site and gets a banner for suntan lotion. Wow.. we just geographically marketed our products!

      Having lived in Las Vegas, I can assure you that you have that backwards. It's the Southern Californians that you advertise Hookers and Casinos to, enticing them to boost our economy. Thus, no state taxes in NV.

      And as someone else pointed out, Hookers are not legal in Las Vegas, although you'd find that hard to believe after a short walk down the strip, being offered hundreds of flyers.

      -Tommy

      --
      "I got a half gallon of Jack, and 2 dozen Ant Traps. I'm about to get wild." -me
    7. Re:Good and bad? by pneuma_66 · · Score: 2

      Strangely enough, I can access the UKbetting.com, even though I am located in the united states, and newtorldmap pinpointed my location within a few miles.

  13. Very useful, actually by MrAndrews · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This technology (and damn, it's really not perfect yet) is incredibly important for internationally-broadcast shows. We're currently developing a system which will hopefully tune a website to the market the show is playing in, so that the audience gets their language, their teasers (watch XYZ this Thursday at 8) and limits spoilers based on their broadcast schedule. If it worked all the time, it'd be great, which is why you have to introduce the loophole of letting the user override the setting if it's just plain wrong. Some of the things that make the internet great, like big pools of people from all over the world in one place, bring with them bad things (what happened on this episode of X-Files months before it hits Australia). Things like this, when used for noble purposes, are making the whole business work much better.

    1. Re:Very useful, actually by acceleriter · · Score: 1

      Wah. The net's for sharing real information, not to allow entertainment moguls to artificially segregate their market. If this is an example of a noble purpose, I'm not waiting to see the nefarious ones before participating in getting around the technology.

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

    2. Re:Very useful, actually by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      Media moguls are the ones who don't understand the concept. But in a lot of cases, especially in entertainment-like things, you WANT to have information censored when it relates to things you haven't seen yet. If we could broadcast around the world all at the same time, it wouldn't be an issue... sadly, that's just not a possibility yet. Anyway, it's like the theory of nuking banners from all websites because you don't like the annoying ones. On occasion, there are some ads that you'd probably have wanted to see, and you're missing out on some good things when you generalize a technology. Try and keep an open mind, because some of us are trying to do good things for our audience...

    3. Re:Very useful, actually by acceleriter · · Score: 1
      If we could broadcast around the world all at the same time

      I'm going to admit to my own ignorance--are the barriers to being able to do this primarily technological (e.g. synchronization of satellite downlinks, lag of radio waves, etc.), economic (e.g. timing of release in Europe for maximum sales diffrent from release in Asia), or political (e.g. censorship enforcement is particularly heavy in country X right now; can't release there yet)?

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

    4. Re:Very useful, actually by RazzleFrog · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "artificially segregate their market"

      How are country (and the related language) borders artificial? Are you so ethnocentric to believe that everything should be done in American English and other languages and countries be damned?

    5. Re:Very useful, actually by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      A mix of a lot of things. Sometimes translation times (but not really often, truly). Mostly the fact that some markets want to see how it does in its native setting before the commit. It's a fundamental flaw of the television broadcast design that's becoming more obvious as the internet's possibilities get clearer. Some of it, of course, has to do with being able to get a better deal in coutnry X when you have a major hit on your hands in country Y, which you can't know until it's been on the air for a few months.

    6. Re:Very useful, actually by acceleriter · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      I can't believe I'm replying to apparent flamebait here from a 500000+ userid, but everyone was new some time, so I'll give you the benefit of the doubt.

      1. How are you so sure I'm an American?

      2. What is particularly American about entertainment in general? Europeans like American entertainment in addition to native entertainment. Americans like European and Asian entertainment in addition to that made in America.

      3. Who benefits from artificially imposed borders on the network?

      4. (obligatory flamebait) If we're going to pick nationality fights, what country created the network to begin with?

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

    7. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is already language selection "technology" and whats wrong with a user selecting language and location??

    8. Re:Very useful, actually by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      Nothing's wrong with the user selecting it themselves, but if you're aiming entertainment at the web, you need to assume the people accessing it are not very clever, so the more work you can do for them, the better.

      Sorry I'm arguing this point so much... I just spent the last 3 weeks making these same points to media moguls from the other direction, so finding out some of our audience doesn't like it is coming as a bit of a shock to me :)

    9. Re:Very useful, actually by RazzleFrog · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      First, am I am supposed to be scared by your lower number. You assuming that the number actually means when I first started on Slashdot and not when this name and id was created. Either way - being a long time member of slashdot doesn't make you any more wise or intelligent. I am actually starting to believe the contrary.

      Second, you didn't even address my post. You instead reacted (in typical slashdot fashion) to only what you had an answer for.

      Third, I assumed you were American because I am American and I see the close-minded ethnocentrism everyday from my colleagues.

      Finally, to clarify my post. Languages and countries are not artificial boundaries. They truly exist. Wouldn't it be nice if I lived in Germany that I could view a website automatically in German; either translated by the company or with a link to a babelfish translation? It would be even nicer if I didn't get bombarded with ads for companies that don't even exist in my country.

    10. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mostly the fact that some markets want to see how it does in its native setting before the commit.

      Hope this doesn't come off as a rant, but...

      As I see it (with no broadcasting experience, I have to add) the problem is that the definition of "market" changes between broadcast media.

      Traditionally, TV gets sold to a network, who wants to see how other audiences react to it, before committing to purchase, and broadcasting in their own area. Broadcast area is limited, and the "sale" is actually to a network, so this works ok.

      On the net, separating regions that way is usually meaningless, unless you plan to sell online rights to multiple parties based on region, which seems like a good way of increasing beuracracy/costs, with little benefit to the end viewer. To me, the Internet model suggests direct distribution to the end viewer, with regionali{s|z}ed advertising.

      Creating artifical boundries simply irritates people, creates the impression of withholding information (the content) for the purpose of "ripping off" viewers based on region, and will only result in the technology used being hacked or worked around. Eg the whole DVD mess.

      OTOH, Joe Average won't know any different (at least for a while) so it probably works for the masses, who are usually the target demographic anyway.

    11. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Fuck off, troll

      ~~~

    12. Re:Very useful, actually by mpe · · Score: 2

      It's a fundamental flaw of the television broadcast design that's becoming more obvious as the internet's possibilities get clearer. Some of it, of course, has to do with being able to get a better deal in coutnry X when you have a major hit on your hands in country Y, which you can't know until it's been on the air for a few months.

      You also get things like the strange way TV series are shown in the US (and IIRC Canada) which appears to be historical. Bit I can't see US networks wanting to change to be compatable with the rest of the world.

    13. Re:Very useful, actually by mpe · · Score: 2

      Traditionally, TV gets sold to a network, who wants to see how other audiences react to it, before committing to purchase, and broadcasting in their own area. Broadcast area is limited, and the "sale" is actually to a network, so this works ok.

      There is an obvious "chicken and egg" problem with this... Let alone often all sorts of contractual issues about who can show programmes first...

      On the net, separating regions that way is usually meaningless, unless you plan to sell online rights to multiple parties based on region, which seems like a good way of increasing beuracracy/costs, with little benefit to the end viewer.

      There is the issue of time zone differences. You could either broadcast 8 hours a day repeated twice, broadcast 6 hours a day repeated 3 times or do some kind of delivery on demand (which is far more complex than any kind of broadcasting.)

    14. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This reminds me of the silly balkanization of TV in the US that DirecTV and DishNetwork should allow someone to bypass.

      I have family that live in the Seattle area. A couple of Seattle TV shows are worth watching (Almost Live). I live in Chicago.

      Up until recently, it was possible, with a hacked card, to get ALL the "local" network TV broadcasts on DirecTV. But they changed the local stuff to a new satellite that "spots" the beams. No more all-you-can-recieve local TV. And, I bet, no more 45 different Fox SportsNet channels, either; just the one or two that are endemic to your region.

      Which is too bad.

      I'm not sure I quite buy the advertisers and broadcasters aghast at the possibility that I might want to actually watch Seattle TV instead of Chicago. I go to Seattle maybe once a year. How exactly does that negatively impact my purchasing of stuff in Chicagoland?

    15. Re:Very useful, actually by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      The real challenge in the whole concept is figuring out how to make the regionalized content accessible in such a way that people in the USA don't get more content than those in Australia. Basically avoiding the DVD region problems. You want to make sure that people can communicate about the show online (through the website) in such a way that no one is held back for being from a different country.
      Also, the ability to override the controls is essential for those who want to. It's useless trying to keep smarter people from checking spoilers, but I wouldn't think it's that offensive to try and filter them out as a default.
      I'll let y'all know how it goes :)

    16. Re:Very useful, actually by knorthern+knight · · Score: 1

      You mean the same media moguls who came up with "regional" DVD's ? What's next ? Microsoft Internet Explorer in "regional versions" that will only allow you to view "regional content" ?

      --

      I'm not repeating myself
      I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
    17. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I actually hadn't considered the "single broadcast" idea... smart clients could cache it (a'la vcr), but online, I'd expect VOD to work best.

      I can't make a valid comment without knowing the technical aspects of your situation. Although online radio's often use a continuous stream effectively, I don't think delivery on demand is more difficult - but it may be harder on the servers.

      A good compromise might be time-slots of say 24 hours for a given program, so the viewer can stream what they want in a given time-slot, but you don't need to have _all_ your content on-demand, just that which is current.

      just to clarify my previous post (as quoted), "network" was meant as television network, not ip network.

    18. Re:Very useful, actually by SerpentMage · · Score: 2

      Yeah Useful, Bull...t. Why must I wait until next year to see content such as Enterprise here in Europe? Does that make sense? NO...

      Why must I listen to English content in Germany? Why can I not choose? Have you ever listened to dubbed shows? Obviously not...

      I do not like piracy, but when broadcasters in this day and age add artificial barriers then THEY SHOULD BE PIRATED. I am more than willing to pay for Enterprise content. And so would many other people in Europe.

      So I ask you why not allow it? Again the stupid broadcasters!!!

      I also did not watch the Olympics because of their greed. Did not miss much!!! Times have change and so should the way content is broadcasted...

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    19. Re:Very useful, actually by zeda · · Score: 1

      Languages and countries are in some respects becoming meaningless.

      Witness the Euro.

      Assumuptions are both good and bad. Assuming that all people accessing a german site want the info in german is not always valid. The majority of business sites are for business and business is in english.

      As for ads based on geography, why would you want that? Business is already global, that's what credit cards and the Euro are for. Also everybody knows Europeans have better adds. (more innuendo, more sex)

    20. Re:Very useful, actually by D+Anderson+n'Swaart · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Wow, just look at the condescension dripping off this guy's words:

      • I can't believe I'm replying to apparent flamebait here from a 500000+ userid, but everyone was new some time, so I'll give you the benefit of the doubt.

      My word, aren't you high and mighty Mr acceleriter, after this "apparent flamebait" from a disgusting 500,000+ uid pig got modded +1: Interesting and your clearly more valuable <250,000 uid post gracing the page was modded -1: Offtopic.

      Sheesh, what a fruitcake. Elitism at its radiant best.

    21. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, please, like you aren't trolling yourself, with your disgusting wannabe ~~~

    22. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Look, I'm sorry if you New Zealanders don't like America's fine entertainment, but that doesn't give you the right to keep it out of "your" borders. Piss off.

      ~~~

    23. Re:Very useful, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I wouldn't expect someone like you to even recognize condescension, but that wasn't condescension, just simple acknowledgement of the facts. An even cursory review of your and the parent commentor's posting histories readily reveals trolling, or at least troll-wannabe tendencies.

      #define isTroll(id) (id > 450000)

      ~~~

  14. The sign of legitimacy by standards · · Score: 4, Informative

    The article talks mostly about commercial web sights that sell services that are illegal in some places - like on-line gambling and drugs.

    To me, I want to know where I'm spending my money. Many on-line services do hide behind the web, trying to mask their true identity (and legitimacy and legality).

    Clearly it is good for consumers to know with who they are dealing with.

    It is, however, disconcerting that this same technology can prevent legitimate news, views, and opinions from easily making it to one location or another.

    1. Re:The sign of legitimacy by Martigan80 · · Score: 1

      It is, however, disconcerting that this same technology can prevent legitimate news, views, and opinions from easily making it to one location or another.

      I think it might be more disturbing that the practices now will lead to future improvements on companies controling the net even further by only letting people who pay to use basic rights or info. I can see this exploding in the future into real cyber wars. Think about it; a country can totaly block another one from viewing certain things or areas on the internet! Might be paranoia but it is a possability.

      --
      This SIG pulled due to lack of funding. (This damn war is costing too much!)
    2. Re:The sign of legitimacy by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 1
      It is, however, disconcerting that this same technology can prevent legitimate news, views, and opinions from easily making it to one location or another.

      Not sure if I'm being incredibly dense here, but doesn't this work in that the host of the website can choose if they don't want people from certain countries reading their website, so if you want your views spread from your website, this doesn't stop you. The converse - blocking users from accessing websites from certain countries (e.g. in China) - already happens.

    3. Re:The sign of legitimacy by friscolr · · Score: 1
      doesn't this work in that the host of the website can choose if they don't want people from certain countries reading their website

      Yeah, instead of tarrifs being imposed on the Ukraine, the US government may next deny that country access to any US-based website.

      All those poor Ukrainians, unable to read slashdot...

  15. Sounds Moronic... by wackysootroom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't the whole idea behind the net to share information *without* any boundaries? Why do corporations and institution want to control everything? Sometimes control is bad.

    This reminds me of the region coding restrictions on DVD.

    1. Re:Sounds Moronic... by RazzleFrog · · Score: 1

      share information *without* any boundaries

      If we truly want to share information without boundaries then we must eliminate the biggest boundary of them all - language. Now granted you can do like a lot of international companies do and ask you up front what country you are coming from and then send you to the respective home page but wouldn't it be nice if all that happened immediately. Obviously there are limits since there are thousands of languages and dialects throughout the world but it would at least be a step in the right direction.

    2. Re:Sounds Moronic... by friscolr · · Score: 2
      we must eliminate the biggest boundary of them all - language.
      ...ask you up front what country you are coming from and then send you to the respective home page

      Set your preferred default language in your web browser. Have companies' websites check this first. Netscape, IE, Konqueror, lynx and others already send an Accept-Language header in their web requests.

      Determining the language a person wants is a problem with a solution that already exists; no need using ip-geolocation to develop a Rube Goldberg style solution.

    3. Re:Sounds Moronic... by mpe · · Score: 2

      Isn't the whole idea behind the net to share information *without* any boundaries?

      Depends what you are doing. If you are setting up the equivalent of a broadcast television station or magazine then this idea can make a lot of sense.
      If on the other hand you are selling physical items for real money. Then it dosn't make so much sense.
      There is also the issue of complying with local laws, which may censor what information people can see and certainly will have plenty to say about selling and shipping products.

    4. Re:Sounds Moronic... by pjrc · · Score: 2
      Isn't the whole idea behind the net to share information *without* any boundaries?

      .... wasn't the original idea behind the 'net to do the fundamental research to create redundantly connected switched packet networks that could automatically re-route traffic, originally funded by DARPA (military) with some vauge hope of a truely fault tollerant (attack resistant) communication network for guiding missles or something like that ??

      Well, whatever DARPA's reasons were for funding the research, it probably wasn't because "information wants to be free". Perhaps some of the NSF funding later may have had more noble motivation, as did the mindset of students as Berkeley (who made BSD that ultimately drove much of the adoption of TCP/IP)...... but this came later. Certainly the original funding was from military spending.

    5. Re:Sounds Moronic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Indeed. What if I speak english but sit at a desk in Japan? Or viceversa? Geolocation turns every page I go to into foreign gibberish....


      Countries don't speak languages, people do. And they move about, too.

    6. Re:Sounds Moronic... by friscolr · · Score: 1
      As a result of this thread i'm tinkering with:
      http://translate.blackant.net/

      which checks your Accept_Language HTTP header to see if the primary language is one that babelfish can handle, and if it is redirects you to the bablefish translation of the page, otherwise to the english version.

  16. Location of user or computer? by Stephen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Maybe it's too obvious to be worth pointing out, but a web server can't hope to locate the user, only the computer that the user is using to access the server. Will this really be enough to satisfy the law enforcement agencies or media rights holders?

    --
    11.00100100001111110110101010001000100001011010001 1000010001101001100010011
    1. Re:Location of user or computer? by RazzleFrog · · Score: 1

      There will always be ways to circumvent technology like this. As long as the company makes a reasonable effort to comply with local laws then most law enforcement agencies will be satisfied.

      The only time when this wouldn't be true is when circumvention becomes the norm as in the Napster case. Napster blocked certain names and users just renamed their files to use similar mispellings. At that point some other step must be taken.

  17. 404 and more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    404 errors are bad enough, now we will receive boundry errors to limit our access to the web.

    Actually, since i only know how to speak and read english i have always had boundries. I can access the sites from another country written in a non-english language but i can't read or understand it :P.

    I wonder when the boundry technology is implemented if you will have to pay a tax or some kind of payment to grant full global access. Just think, not only do you have to pay for the size of your site on a server and the bandwidth it uses, but you will probably some time soon have to pay for the range of people that can access your site. For $232 you can have your site accessable by your local city, $5000 a month for your state, $45000 for the US, and for the world, well heck, we just want your soul and full access to any encryption technology you use.

    I am not sure if i personally hate the idea or like it......

  18. Not really anything new by ymgve · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This has been done for some years now at certain sites - I think I remember that ICraveTV.com had a system that only let Canadian users in. Also, before crypto restrictions were lifted, you couldn't download the 128-bit versions of software if you were obviously from outside U.S./Canada.

    The problem (or benefits, if you are the circumventing type) with this, however, is that I guess it will be mostly based on the TLD the user come from, which is often highly unreliable. But, if such filtering is enough to satisfy the demands of restrictive countries, I'm all for it. (Example: the nazi auctions at Yahoo could be rendered inaccessible to everybody from an .fr domain. It won't really hold people out if they are determined to get in, but common people will be 'spared' from those auctions)

    Used with moderation, this could be a much better solution than the endless legal battle mentioned in the article. The article is in fact very good, explaining all aspects of the way things are moving.

    And for all the freedom-of-speech people out there: That freedom comes with responsibility. Nobody with a sane mind would call a wrestling champion names. The same goes for the online world. (But in the Yahoo case it's infact the inverse - somebody telling the wrestler (Yahoo) to shut up will suffer the consequences. I still think they could resolve it in a better way though.)

    1. Re:Not really anything new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IcraveTV only had a blank to put your zip code in so it could check if it was canadian. It took about 2 minutes to find a working ZIP and watch that lowwwww quality TV.

    2. Re:Not really anything new by ymgve · · Score: 1

      Thanks for correcting me. I never used it myself, so I guessed out from my (bad) memory...

  19. Proxies... by bruns · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Thats what proxies are for! What happens when people start putting up HTTP proxies in the US and then allowing people from other countries to use it freely? Then they look like they are from the US.

    And then there is AOL. Everyone on their network is funneled through their web caching servers. So they all look like they are coming from AOL's server complex.

    Oh, and lets not forget VPNs and IP tunnels. I can send a US IP address over a VPN to the EU. I do that and vice versa to work around restrictions on things like IRC servers which only allow you to connect from specific locations.

    It just wont work...

    --
    Brielle
    1. Re:Proxies... by nagora · · Score: 2
      What happens when people start putting up HTTP proxies in the US and then allowing people from other countries to use it freely?

      They get arrested under the DMCA.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:Proxies... by BradleyUffner · · Score: 2
      "Thats what proxies are for! What happens when people start putting up HTTP proxies in the US and then allowing people from other countries to use it freely?"
      Well then the sites just block the proxie. If you know an IP address is a proxie then you jsut don't allow any thing from those adresses, or popup a page telling them that proxie access is not supported.

    3. Re:Proxies... by AB3A · · Score: 1
      Well then the sites just block the proxie [sic]. If you know an IP address is a proxie [sic] then you jsut [sic] don't allow any thing from those adresses [sic]...


      And just how do they figure this out? There will be millions of proxy servers overnight all over the world. I don't see how keeping track of such things will stay ahead of the demand.

      Of course, it would be interesting to watch a megalomaniac busybody try to make this work. I expect they wouldn't be doing much else for a while. :-)
      --
      Nearly fifty percent of all graduates come from the bottom half of the class!
    4. Re:Proxies... by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

      Just count the number of requests coming from a single IP address, if those number get above specific number then add then to the bad list. It's not a perfect solution but it would cut down the number of people bypassing their security measures. If it only stops 50% of the people using proxies then that's 50% less people bypassing the system. Sure, it may block a few legitimate people, but hey, we didn't want to do business with everyone anyway :)

    5. Re:Proxies... by bruns · · Score: 1

      How about a system of open proxies? IIRC, there is something by AT&T Labs which does this.

      Dynamic IP proxies - how the hell are you going to block that? Setup a 'master' proxy which can connect to a dozen or so other ones and then you have a system that will continue to change as proxy servers appear/disappear. Much harder to block...

      Also, another point, you can mask clients going through the proxy to be whatever you want them to look like.

      New idea for a project :)

      --
      Brielle
    6. Re:Proxies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, it may block a few legitimate people, but hey, we didn't want to do business with everyone anyway :)

      Like anyone behind an ISP or corporate firewall?

  20. Doesn't always work, apparently by RedOregon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just went to www.ukbetting.com and the page opened right up. Apparently the geolocation isn't completely foolproof. No tricks; we're on an rr.com connection, which isn't exactly tough to track or anything.

    --
    Skivvy Niner? Email me!
    HEY! Look left just ONE MORE TIME!
    1. Re:Doesn't always work, apparently by bje2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I went to the page too, and it opened up...it did however deny me access once i tried to sign up for an account (i'm in the US)...so, it does work...

      --

      "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
    2. Re:Doesn't always work, apparently by RedOregon · · Score: 1

      Yup, you're right... same here... poor writing on the part of the author, I guess.

      --
      Skivvy Niner? Email me!
      HEY! Look left just ONE MORE TIME!
  21. Depressing... by CaptainAlbert · · Score: 2

    ...that you don't have to read further than the second paragraph before coming across the word "Terrorism". :-(

    Still, from a networks point of view, it seems that geographical barring as described would always have to take place at a high protocol layer (e.g. HTTP). Anyone who *truly* wants to break the law will just go "underground" by inventing their own protocol, using an older version of an existing one, or subverting the geographically secure one by some redirection method or other.

    And of course, if you start the blanket blocking of all IP traffic between two countries, the net would fall apart. Any CS monkey knows that one of the key design criteria for reliable and usable networks is location transparency.

    Ho hum.

    --
    These sigs are more interesting tha
  22. Isnt new is it? by Second_Derivative · · Score: 1

    HTTP headers exist for explicitly requesting access to a resource in a certain language (though I dont know of any site that actually makes use of them), as for locating users though... well, you're largely going to be SOL there. Suppose you rDNS someone and their TLD is .fr, fine, that user is probably french. If their language request code is 'es' they're probably either spanish or from some spanish speaking territory - on its own not very useful but in tandem with an rDNS it could narrow things down. If you end up with a .com though, your choices are limited. Perhaps an IP and domain WHOIS could be made to intelligently parse the contact addresses for territories and such but if you're looking at a user from, say, AOL, you really cannot know unless they actually tell you where they're from; I'm sure AOL isnt giving this information.

    Then again, I suppose all this might be rendered redundant if The Man forces us all to go through an earmarking gateway of some sort, we'll see ;)

    1. Re:Isnt new is it? by blacksmith · · Score: 1

      HTTP headers exist for explicitly requesting access to a resource in a certain language (though I dont know of any site that actually makes use of them)

      One quick example: the Debian home page. I never really notice this (being an en-gb user), but it does work.

    2. Re:Isnt new is it? by WWWWolf · · Score: 1
      HTTP headers exist for explicitly requesting access to a resource in a certain language (though I dont know of any site that actually makes use of them)

      Well, here are some examples: Debian's page comes up in user-specified language (Finnish, in my case), and another example would be Freenet site (Hey wow, they now have a Finnish version of the site too! Cool... =)

  23. A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by BigJim.fr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This piece, by John Perry Barlow (barlow@eff.org) is all I have to say about Internet borders.

    "Governments of the Industrial World, you weary giants of flesh and steel, I come from Cyberspace, the new home of Mind. On behalf of the future, I ask you of the past to leave us alone. You are not welcome among us. You have no sovereignty where we gather.

    We have no elected government, nor are we likely to have one, so I address you with no greater authority than that with which liberty itself always speaks. I declare the global social space we are building to be naturally independent of the tyrannies you seek to impose on us. You have no moral right to rule us nor do you possess any methods of enforcement we have true reason to fear.

    Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. You have neither solicited nor received ours. We did not invite you. You do not know us, nor do you know our world. Cyberspace does not lie within your borders. Do not think that you can build it, as though it were a public construction project. You cannot. It is an act of nature and it grows itself through our collective actions.

    You have not engaged in our great and gathering conversation, nor did you create the wealth of our marketplaces. You do not know our culture, our ethics, or the unwritten codes that already provide our society more order than could be obtained by any of your impositions.

    You claim there are problems among us that you need to solve. You use this claim as an excuse to invade our precincts. Many of these problems don't exist. Where there are real conflicts, where there are wrongs, we will identify them and address them by our means. We are forming our own Social Contract . This governance will arise according to the conditions of our world, not yours. Our world is different.

    Cyberspace consists of transactions, relationships, and thought itself, arrayed like a standing wave in the web of our communications. Ours is a world that is both everywhere and nowhere, but it is not where bodies live.

    We are creating a world that all may enter without privilege or prejudice accorded by race, economic power, military force, or station of birth.

    We are creating a world where anyone, anywhere may express his or her beliefs, no matter how singular, without fear of being coerced into silence or conformity.

    Your legal concepts of property, expression, identity, movement, and context do not apply to us. They are all based on matter, and there is no matter here.

    Our identities have no bodies, so, unlike you, we cannot obtain order by physical coercion. We believe that from ethics, enlightened self-interest, and the commonweal, our governance will emerge . Our identities may be distributed across many of your jurisdictions. The only law that all our constituent cultures would generally recognize is the Golden Rule. We hope we will be able to build our particular solutions on that basis. But we cannot accept the solutions you are attempting to impose.

    In the United States, you have today created a law, the Telecommunications Reform Act, which repudiates your own Constitution and insults the dreams of Jefferson, Washington, Mill, Madison, DeToqueville, and Brandeis. These dreams must now be born anew in us.

    You are terrified of your own children, since they are natives in a world where you will always be immigrants. Because you fear them, you entrust your bureaucracies with the parental responsibilities you are too cowardly to confront yourselves. In our world, all the sentiments and expressions of humanity, from the debasing to the angelic, are parts of a seamless whole, the global conversation of bits. We cannot separate the air that chokes from the air upon which wings beat.

    In China, Germany, France, Russia, Singapore, Italy and the United States, you are trying to ward off the virus of liberty by erecting guard posts at the frontiers of Cyberspace. These may keep out the contagion for a small time, but they will not work in a world that will soon be blanketed in bit-bearing media.

    Your increasingly obsolete information industries would perpetuate themselves by proposing laws, in America and elsewhere, that claim to own speech itself throughout the world. These laws would declare ideas to be another industrial product, no more noble than pig iron. In our world, whatever the human mind may create can be reproduced and distributed infinitely at no cost. The global conveyance of thought no longer requires your factories to accomplish.

    These increasingly hostile and colonial measures place us in the same position as those previous lovers of freedom and self-determination who had to reject the authorities of distant, uninformed powers. We must declare our virtual selves immune to your sovereignty, even as we continue to consent to your rule over our bodies. We will spread ourselves across the Planet so that no one can arrest our thoughts.

    We will create a civilization of the Mind in Cyberspace. May it be more humane and fair than the world your governments have made before."

    Davos, Switzerland

    February 8, 1996

    1. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by CaptainAlbert · · Score: 2

      > Cyberspace does not lie within your borders. Do
      > not think that you can build it, as though it
      > were a public construction project

      One word - DARPA.

      (OK, that was five words. Sue me.)

      > We believe that from ethics, enlightened self-
      > interest, and the commonweal, our governance
      > will emerge.

      Has this guy ever *read* Slashdot? :)

      > The global conveyance of thought no longer
      > requires your factories to accomplish.

      Yup, I can certainly manufacture and repair my own Pentium4, graphics card, telephone, generate my own electricity, connect cities thousands of miles apart with fibre-optic cable...

      Give us a break. I think I agree with the sentiment, but let's have a cohesive argument for a change?

      --
      These sigs are more interesting tha
    2. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by mav[LAG] · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One word - DARPA.

      The physical link may once have been DARPA but not anymore. Now all it takes is access to a phone line from anywhere in the world which has one. Besides he's not talking about governments building infrastructure but goverments trying to impose their laws, culture and way of doing things on cyberspace itself. Barlow's most vitriolic piece in this regard was his outburst against the CDA which boils down to: "I had lunch with a couple of senators who used several choice phrases that they would nevertheless like to see banned from the Net." Check the context here. This was written in 1996 - before corporations woke up and started going after the logical and content layers of the Net with their lawyers.

      Has this guy ever *read* Slashdot? :)

      Barlow has fought for the upholding of fundamental rights in the digital world long before Slashdot even existed. He writes but he also acts - minor stuff like fighting Operation Sundevil and founding the EFF spring to mind...
      And guess what? He's right. Ethics and enlightened self-interest have contributed more to the Internet and it's culture than any external law. Rough consensus and running code keeps it working for a start.

      Yup, I can certainly manufacture and repair my own Pentium4, graphics card, telephone, generate my own electricity, connect cities thousands of miles apart with fibre-optic cable...

      Context problems again. Barlow doesn't mean the physical factories that produce PCs, telephones, network connections and power - he means the myriad laws, stupid regulations, censorship of communications and taxes that governments use to prevent citizens from getting on with their lives.

      Let's go back to 1996: the Net has been getting an increasing amount of press. It's anarchistic (which means without leaders NOT without order) and not controlled by any government. A bunch of people have realised that they have tremendous freedoms to speak, publish and act in cyberspace which would otherwise be curtailed by nation states in meat space (a Barlow term). So nation states act. In the US it kicks off with the CDA, but more follow. This declaration perfectly crystallized the difference between the establishment and the Net.

      --
      --- Hot Shot City is particularly good.
    3. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't it nice to have someone else do your thinking for you?

    4. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      "Governments of the Industrial World, you weary giants of flesh and steel, I come from Cyberspace, the new home of Mind. On behalf of the future, I ask you of the past to leave us alone. You are not welcome among us. You have no sovereignty where we gather.
      We have no elected government, nor are we likely to have one, so I address you with no greater authority than that with which liberty itself always speaks. I declare the global social space we are building to be naturally independent of the tyrannies you seek to impose on us. You have no moral right to rule us nor do you possess any methods of enforcement we have true reason to fear.
      No elected government. So then, he who has the mightiest bat (read: lawyers) makes the rules.

      So, this dude paves the way for the croporate takeover of the net.

      Smart. Waaaaay to go.

      Haven't it occured that the solution is better control of the governments by the citizens, a.k.a. "democracy"???

    5. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you funding the development and resources that are allowing you to use the internet? Then deal with it. Companies both public and private provide the capital that runs the internet. They are entitled to implement rules and regulations to it as they see fit. The best you can do is use your pocket book to go with companies that follow the practices that best reflect what you want from the internet.

      END OF STORY

    6. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by drox · · Score: 2

      Nice words, most of them, and I more-or-less agree with the overall sentiment, which seems to be "leave the internet alone". But there are a few points I must protest.

      I declare the global social space we are building to be naturally independent of the tyrannies you seek to impose on us.

      If it were naturally independent of tyrannies etc., there would be no need to declare it so. It's not natural. Those who inhabit the internet have made it so, and they (we?) can unmake it. I hope that never happens, but it could.

      This is the same complaint I have about another great document - one that declares that there exist certain "inalienable rights", endowed by a creator. If in fact those rights were inalienable, there would be no need to declare them so. The rights exist not because a creator granted them, but because people decided they should have them. They're not inalienable. People might someday decide those rights don't matter. Then those rights would cease to exist. I hope that doesn't happen either, but it could.

      You have no moral right to rule us nor do you possess any methods of enforcement we have true reason to fear.

      Leaving aside the moral right, it's important to remember that certain powers can and do have the means to interfere with the freedom we now enjoy on the internet. In many parts of the world, governments hold a great deal of power over the flesh and blood of their citizens. They may not have the same kind of powers over the thoughts of those citizens, but they can enforce their powers over how those thoughts are expressed, in speech, the press, and yes, on the internet. There are tools to thwart their efforts, but not everyone can gain access to and use those tools. This sort of tyranny may not affect you or me (not now, not yet), but it affects others, and it erodes away the freedom we enjoy on the internet.

      So why I agree with the sentiment "leave the internet alone", I think the tone of this manifesto is far too smug. It seems to say "leave the internet alone - you don't really have a have a choice because none of your intefering affects us anyway". A more realistic declaration might be "leave the internet alone because by doing so you will benefit". Then document the benefits. Document also the costs and unintended consequences when the internet is not "left alone".

    7. Re:A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace by jafac · · Score: 2

      please oh please stop those nasty evil spammers for us Uncle Sam!!

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  24. Doesn't Necessarily Work as Promised... by zoward · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The story indicated that UKbetting.com would be off-limits to anyone from the United States, but I was just able to access it successfully from the US, using either:

    http://www.ukbetting.com

    or

    http://www.ukbetting.co.uk.

    --
    "Can't you see that everyone is buying station wagons?"
    1. Re:Doesn't Necessarily Work as Promised... by hyrdra · · Score: 2

      Of The story indicated that UKbetting.com would be off-limits to anyone from the United States, but I was just able to access it successfully...

      Of course the site allows you to access it! It's when you try to open an account it displays the checking page and reports you can't access the site if you have a US-based hostname. I assume they're doing some kind of ARPANET hostname lookup, getting the details of the IP, including the address and only allowing UK-based addresses.

      This is bad news for hosting companies operating in the UK but having address and contact details based in the US or some other country.

      Of course, that doesn't mean you can't get around it by something like a UK-based proxy, a NAT, IP Tunneling, or a virtural LAN. In fact, using Google.co.uk (based in UK or with .co.uk extension?), the cache of the application page is fully viewable here in the US of A.

      Based on this, I assume you could buy a UK domain name and surf the net from that host and get in.

      So you're right anyway -- doesn't necessarily work as promised.

      --


      "I'll just chip in a bit for RedHat: I actually have that installed on my university machine." - Linus, '95
    2. Re:Doesn't Necessarily Work as Promised... by daddywonka · · Score: 1

      the access restriction is when you try to create a new account, not access the main page. did you try to create an account? I tried and was denied access.

  25. DVD region codes?... by arbitrary+nickname · · Score: 2, Interesting


    So how long until this is used to make sure people don't buy import DVDs, games, or even music, online?

    I can see the RIAA/MPAA coming up with some 'if you don't agree to use this technology, we won't let you distribute our products' contract.... The larger retailers (Amazon, etc) would probably agree quickly enough, as it reduces the hassle of international shipping (lost orders, returns, etc) anyway...

    (I buy lots of import CDs... many that are never released in the UK. Region coded music (DVD-Audio) is going to piss far more people off than region-coded DVDs ever have... you'll first need to get your player chipped, then shop through a proxy to get the discs... Or just use a napster clone...)

    1. Re:DVD region codes?... by svirre · · Score: 2

      Why on earth do you think anyone would be interested in what a geolocation server says about a users origin when the dealers can just look at the shipping information.

      If the industry associations with interest in region division had the power to stop on-line dealers this way, they would allready have done it.

  26. what about AOL users by swestcott · · Score: 3, Insightful

    this has been a question of mine for a while aol users for the most part I belive all ther Internet trafic leaves the AOL network and hits the net in reston? if that is not the case then most if not of all ther IP address are registerd to a Reston address as that is wehre the company was strated so would not all the AOL users or say UUNET users apear to be in Norther Virgina?

  27. UNHWWW by halftrack · · Score: 1

    I could - and for now I will - see this as a positive thing. Imagine The UN High-council for the World Wide Web. All countries - or at least many - aggree to pass a law that would fors all website owners to control their visitors identity, check some global database with leagal jib-jab and let the visitor in or not. Most Internetters people do live in countries with full freedom of speech - I may be wrong about this - and those who don't is already shut partially out from the Internet (like those in Singapore.) One should not forget that national laws apply even when you're in front of your computer just that now you choose whether or not to be a criminal and really, nobody looks too hard into you breaking the laws. Don't think of this as borders, just as nagging high-way patrols. The UNHWWW could also in make it's member countries to apply in international territory. This can be done, ther is international laws for ships at sea.

    --
    Look a monkey!
    1. Re:UNHWWW by a+random+streaker · · Score: 1

      > One should not forget that national laws apply
      > even when you're in front of your computer

      Realize:

      1. Many laws are stupid and should never have been passed. They are "feel good" laws that, if actually enforced hard, would mess things up and restrict freedom. These laws come from both ends of the (standard) political spectrum.

      2. Many laws are not intended to be enforced evenly, but rather as a tool for officials to hassle people. Witness the idiocy of police in the US using traffic laws to pull over a car for any old reason, even if the reason is CYA after the fact.

      3. As various people have pointed out, it is in the government's interest to have tons of laws such that people can't do anything without doing something illegal. This allows governments to yank in undesireables at the government's whim since some law somewhere must be broken in the normal, moral course of daily life.

      In a world of the not so distant future, where cameras monitor every street corner and feed faces, voices, and activities into computers, you could very well end up with something tyrranical like Demolition Man, where omnipresent kiosk machines insta-issue tickets to you when you speak angrily, or swear, or do just about anything.

      It's time for a constitutional ammendment where all laws at state and federal level not passed with 90% supermajority auto-expire in 5 years, with no grandfathering clause.

      --
      "All representatives are busy. The estimated hold time is one..hundred..sixty..four..minutes." Detroit Edison, 02/01/02
  28. The right thing by Shadowin · · Score: 1

    Why don't companies take a proper stance and treat the Internet as a seperate entity than a country? I can easily see rights being given for distribution over the internet and a different company being given rights to distribute in real world areas.

  29. NRC Research Press by gandalf_grey · · Score: 5, Informative
    The Research Press (Publishes 14 Canadian online science journals) is using a system that will allow only Canadian IP's access to the online journals free of charge, as a service to the Canadian Public. All others must pay a subscription fee or Pay-Per-View charge. It seems to be working out rather well (for Canadian's at least).

    The first reaction might be... so what, great for Canadians.... It's great, because at least SOME of the world can access the journals freely... as opposed to nobody at all. After all, they are government sponsored publications, so the Canadian people should be able to access them freely (while still being able to recover costs through international subscription sales). Check it out at: http://www.nrc.ca/cisti/journals

    --
    Mmmmmmm. Floor pie!
    1. Re:NRC Research Press by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are geographic circumvention proxies illegal yet?

      No? Good.

  30. Buzzwords by Chardish · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Words you NEVER want to see in a new technology article:

    geolocation
    surveillance
    information-gathering
    spying
    tracking
    segmenting
    marketing

    When words like these are around, you know your privacy and civil liberties are at stake.

    -Evan.

    1. Re:Buzzwords by a+random+streaker · · Score: 1

      > Is there a contest going on who can create the
      > most genetically faulty child? For this theory
      > carries much evidence.

      Technically, yes. The winners usually die. It's called "evolution."

      --
      "All representatives are busy. The estimated hold time is one..hundred..sixty..four..minutes." Detroit Edison, 02/01/02
  31. Impossible to our london office by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have a small office in London. They get internet access via a link to the US to the main office. Anyone trying to locate them by ip address will find they are in the midwest USA instead of in the UK.

    It's fun to plug an ip phone in the uk and make a local phone call to your home in the US.

  32. is it just me? by sprlmnl · · Score: 1

    I'm so disappointed that this might (will) come to pass. I think it's the neatest thing to be able to watch tv broadcasted in Germany for example through the web. I fear this segregation of information by different groups for their own purposes. Can't we all just share?

  33. Re:Here's the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    looks like Ruby ,not sure though

  34. One Acronym NAT! by codepunk · · Score: 1

    Oh yea what if I am using NAT through a buddies linux box in the U.K? oops looks like a new technology foiled again. As a matter of fact would it not be cool if someone coded a little nat bounce client say for instance us(nat)->fr(nat)->uk(nat)

    --


    Got Code?
  35. Fascinating differences by QuickFox · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Fascinating, how different things can be in different countries.

    "visitors try to enter UKbetting.com"

    I can reach that site (I'm in Sweden) and the first page features a prominent logo saying "This site is safe for kids", "Net Nanny approved", and then a note explaining that residents of the USA will not be admitted.

    Kids from around the world can enter a site where adults from the US encounter a guardian to protect them from ... whatever.

    Here's another example of surprising differences between countries: As a Swede I find it extremely curious that if I buy software from the US that shows human anatomy, it can be shown without genitals. It seems this is intended for children. As if children could somehow be unaware that they have genitals. I just can't imagine a Swedish parent or teacher wanting to show anatomy in such a strange, mutilated way.

    Fascinating, curious differences.

    Give a man a fish and he eats for one day. Teach him how to fish, and though he'll eat for a lifetime, he'll call you a miser for not giving him your fish.
    --
    Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.
    1. Re:Fascinating differences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is amazing that in Sweden one cannot legally live in two apparments ...

      It is amazing that in Sweden ...
      "One million people, over 20 per cent of the employable population, are without work or at least excluded from the labour force. This is an enormous burden on the working population"

      It is amazing that in Sweden ...
      "Politicians are telling parents that child care, from society's point of view, is so important that it cannot be entrusted to the parents but must be managed by the politicians. "

      It is interesting to see that Sweden ...
      "...in the 1950s had an average growth rate of 3.4 per cent. This rose to 4.6 per cent in the 1960s. In the 1970s it fell to 2 per cent, and in the eighties it declined a little further."

      It is amazing that return on education, per cent per annum in Sweden is one of the lowest in the world.

      It is amazing that in Sweden ...
      "The Swedish Government now contemplates introducing legislation for shorter working hours. The main argument, according to the minister responsible, is that everyone must work equal hours. The equality concept has become an insistence on uniformity, completely overriding previous allowances for variations of individual preference."

      It is amazing that there is a country that ...
      "...according to the OECD, has the hardest income equalisation of any OECD country. Even on very low incomes Sweden has tax wedges of at least 50 per cent. At the same time, transfers from social security systems, and social allowances, are very generous. This implies a severe pruning of the incentives for work and investment."

      It is interesting to note that in Sweden ...
      "New investments -- contributing to the capital stock and, accordingly, to production -- fell from 16 per cent of GDP in 1970 to 2 per cent in 1996. This means that the base of Sweden's welfare is shrinking. "

    2. Re:Fascinating differences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Let me guess, you're one of those Usians that everyone talks about. No wonder the rest of the world dislikes you so much.

      Take a look at your own country you fool. If I had no life, like you, I'd make a list too.

      On the offchance that you're not from the US (personally I think all Anonymous Cowards are by default Usian, except when they're me), this probably still applies to you. And what's so great about owning two apartments anyway? Chances are there's a ligitimate reason for this. Just because it goes against that whole greedy capitalism thing most people have going...

    3. Re:Fascinating differences by metis · · Score: 2
      s a Swede I find it extremely curious that if I buy software from the US that shows human anatomy, it can be shown without genitals. It seems this is intended for children. As if children could somehow be unaware that they have genitals.

      Have you noticed that the brain in this US anatomy software for children is shown as already lobotomized?

      Don't worry, you may think you're in Sweden, but soone' or late' we gonna come knockin' on yo' door.

      --
      -- look, cheese ahoy!
    4. Re:Fascinating differences by QuickFox · · Score: 1

      I'll take the bait, I don't like this view of my country being spread.

      Of course you can live in any number of apartments, as long as you own them. Rented apartments are different, they are sort of rationed because of the extreme lack of apartments in the cities.

      Even if it's different from the US there are some parallels. If you want economic freedom you have to pay, you have to buy things and own things. If you can't afford that, there will be limitations. That's normal!

      That list is strange. Some of the things are made to look bad by the strange way they are presented. A wild idea on working hours that was discussed briefly by one minister long ago, and then quickly forgotten, is presented as if it were official government policy. The way the political opposition satirizes the government's concern about child care is presented as official government policy.

      The economic decline is real and sad and unnecessary, and that makes me angry. But that strange list gives a very strange picture.

      Give a man a fish and he eats for one day. Teach him how to fish, and though he'll eat for a lifetime, he'll call you a miser for not giving him your fish.

      --
      Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.
    5. Re:Fascinating differences by QuickFox · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, you may think you're in Sweden, but soone' or late' we gonna come knockin' on yo' door.

      Ha! You won't find me! I'll hide in my illegal second apartment!

      Give a man a fish and he eats for one day. Teach him how to fish, and though he'll eat for a lifetime, he'll call you a miser for not giving him your fish.

      --
      Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.
  36. Caller ID for the web...hmmm..... by thumbtack · · Score: 2

    I remember when caller id first rolled out and many were concerned with the fact that someone could easily get your phone number simply by placing a call to them. As the use and features available of caller id expanded we found that many of us use it to filter out unsolicted phone calls on a daily basis, or to identify secific calls we want to take. Initially it was used by government agencices, then commerical business, then individuals. This may very well have much the same cycle of use.

    I expect that we will see browsers that will be able to be from an "anonymous" country just as there are browsers (such as Opera) that can identify themselves as a different browser. Of course as the software develops and evolves, there will tweaks and adjustments to the "gatekeeper" software that will allow the operator to reject "anonymous country", or as now, specific countries. And the browsers will adapt as well. Net shattering? I don't think so, but like most things in life it will have advantages as well as disadvantages.

    1. Re:Caller ID for the web...hmmm..... by sweet+reason · · Score: 1

      it isn't the browser that is putting the identifying info in your requests, it is the networking software, which is beyond your or your browser's control.
      the big difference from caller id on phones is that, by gov't mandate, you can block it. the same is not likely, and probably not possible, for deriving a location from an IP address.

      --
      Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler. -- A.E.
  37. Big corporate firewalls by Sulka · · Score: 2

    Big corporations have their internal networks that can route huge amounts of global traffic out to Internet from centralized locations. This way quite a few Nokia, IBM etc users appear to come from country X regardless of the actual location of the user. I wonder how the media companies will agree the distribution with these guys. :)

    --
    "Although it is not true that all conservatives are stupid, it is true that most stupid people are conservative."
  38. Delayed releases by ericlondaits · · Score: 2, Interesting
    They note how television broadcasters are interested in this kind of technology to prohibit the loss of distribution rights to things like the Olympics."
    Yeah, and sooner or later media execs will start restricting access to movie or music sites to local consumers, in order to be able to control international release dates just like they do in conventional media.

    The problem with this is that in the *internet age*, people in the farthest reaches of the world (I live in Argentina, so I should know...) are exposed to all the hype sourrounding movie or CD releases, just like everybody else...

    ... an example? LOTR won't premiere here until january 17th... so, who can blame all the people desperately trying to download it through File Sharing systems?

    Media companies should realize that delaying releases just doesn't cut it as in the snail mail times.
    --
    As a Slashdot discussion grows longer, the probability of an analogy involving cars approaches one.
    1. Re:Delayed releases by a+random+streaker · · Score: 1

      > to prohibit the loss of distribution rights to
      > things like the Olympics.

      As someone who lives near the Canadian border, all I can say is you have no idea how crappy US Olympics coverage is.

      In the US, they pay so much for the Olymipcs, they have to maximize their returns. To do this, they find out that people will watch stuff about the Olympics more than the actual relatively boring sports.

      So, one network gets to lock up the rights to the Olympics, and finds out it earns more money showing "up close and personal"'s, tours of the Olympic town, various bad toupees, whatever, anything, anything but the actual sports, which will lose advertising dollars.

      Thusly "The People" are deprived of watching the actual sports.

      Of course, in the last couple of Olympics, Canadian television had been doing more of this, too, so even they are drying up. Must have introduced bidding for the Olympics up there...

      You will notice MTV is in a similar situation with music. They lock up exclusivity contracts with music publishers -- sell only to us or we won't show your other stuff. Then, it turns out just about anything gets higher ratings than actual music videos. VH1, too. "Where music is first! We now return you to 'The Real World'!" (Of course, the reverse is true, too. Music companies say, "Show this latest turd by Madonna or Michael Jackson and put it in the heavy rotation list for two weeks or we'll pull the videos of the three next one hit wonders. Oh, and have them as 'stars' singing on the next Fashion Awards.")

      --
      "All representatives are busy. The estimated hold time is one..hundred..sixty..four..minutes." Detroit Edison, 02/01/02
  39. Yahoo Nazi Auctions by yatest5 · · Score: 1

    Hey, couldn't this technology be used to enforce things like the frnech government banning yahoo's nazi memorabilia auctions? They had the ludicrous situation where they were taken of yahoo.fr but still on the others - but if you could *enforce* that french users went to yahoo.fr....

    --
    • Mod parent up! [a] by Anonymous Coward (Score:5) Thurs, June 31, @13:37
  40. Re:Geographic IP Location - works REAL good... by rickthewizkid · · Score: 1

    It thinks I am in minnesota. I am really in SE New Hampshire.

    At least it got the right country.

    -RickTheWizKid

  41. Budweiser tried this in the UK by Cockney · · Score: 1

    We do Budweiser's UK web site and for legal reasons their lawyers tried to force us to do this by using IIS built in reverse DNS feature. Problem was the M$ reverse DNS blocked entry to those who's IP didn't resolve. We ended up blocking more people than we let in. Case of the lawyers wagging the tail of the tech dog.

  42. Big business doesn't care about your ethos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If they can squeeze more money out of people by restricting things, they will.

  43. What if I want to see the not-my-area info? by DG · · Score: 2

    Aside from the usual privacy rants, there's another chilling effect here.

    What if what I'm looking for is the info that is not normally availible to me through my local-access media.

    Maybe I WANT info in not-my-language. Maybe I WANT the teasers from the other market. Maybe I WANT the spoilers. Etc. Etc Etc.

    Something a lot of old-media people haven't seemed to grasp yet is that the Internet-as-media is an INDIVIDUAL DEMAND system, or if you prefer, a "pull" instead of a "push"

    The more you try to force push-style paradiems on me, the less useful your outlet becomes.

    The overriding consideration for any Internet media is "make it as easy to find what I'm looking for as possible" with things like clear indicies, functional and accurate searches, and so on. Don't make assumptions about what it is I want, and push it at me.

    Here's the best analogy I can think of: A "push" media, like TV or Radio, can be used by a group. Assuming the audience has similar interests (and that the TV/speakers are large enough) a TV show can be watched alone, in a small group, or even a football stadium full of people.

    Can you imagine a football stadium of people, watching the screen as one guy surfs the site?

    Using the Internet is a personal and individual experience. It's a library, not a program. Trying to force broadcast-media concepts on it just doesn't work.

    DG

    --
    Want to learn about race cars? Read my Book
  44. Let's go one step further by Fluffy · · Score: 1

    I was a little disappointed the article didn't mention some of these more positive uses of the technology. There are some online journals that have gone one step further and granted free access to a list of third world countries (people who could really use the free information). There are some pretty high profile sites in there, too, like the BMJ Specialist Journals, The New England Journal of Medicine, and Proceedings of the National Acadamy of Sciences. I tried to find some press releases for those journals, but came up empty handed.

  45. FBI Hackers being blocked? by phat_rat · · Score: 0

    Does this mean that FBI hackers can't get me if I move to another country? Cuz I could just block all US ISPs that I dont know and only allow my friends..assuming they dont first hack my friends and then hack me..dirty rotten pieces of shit..i mean the only real secure way to communicate is to have a whispered convo face to face,no?

    --
    "Fight The Power"
  46. Nothing New... by Sharkyfour · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This really isn't anything new... Our good friends at DoubleClick have been on top of this for a LONG time. I live in the tiny little state of Connecticut, but for at least the last year and a half I've been getting ads targeted for CT while browsing national and international sites. It started with banner ads for ctnow.com well over a year ago, followed closely by ads trying to get me to subscribe to The Hartford Courant. Now in the last month or so, SBC/SNET(which only serves CT, and yes, the ads are branded with the SNET part of the name, not just as SBC) has been putting on a really annoying campaign for their DSL services that include popunders and big flashy graphics. It's disgusting.

    1. Re:Nothing New... by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > This really isn't anything new... Our good friends at DoubleClick [...]

      Hey, it goes way back before that.

      This is just a newfangled way of turning a bunch of ICMP packets into "ICBM addresses (Jargon File, 1994), but on a color screen, rather than a humongous plotter ;-)

  47. Good Call by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 2

    I should have added that as well. :)

  48. *sigh* by Raleel · · Score: 1

    I'll just interject my comments down here at the bottom where no one will notice because it's the 3rd thing from the top.

    I know about all that money does. It bought my computer, it feeds the people who made my computer, it built the factory where it was built. It pays for the internet connection,etc etc.

    I hate money.

    Money seems to be this justification for doing things that we don't like to do. It turns somehting we don't like (work) into something we like (computer, dsl, food, etc).

    I am so sick of seeing money being the motivation for so many things. Why do we need to be targetted with geo specific ads? Gee, don't I have the curiosity to reach beyond my borders and learn about another culture? DVD region encoding..why? Because the don't want to put multiple language tracks on the dvds? Most of the ones I have seen come with it.

    I agree with the cut and apsted letter above from Feb 8, 1996. The internet is it's own country.

    So I'm not going to post with the +1 becuse I am mostly incoherent here...there is something intangible that I am ahving a hard time expressing. Maybe it's that you should do what you like as long as it doesn't hurt others. Maybe it's that money is the root of all evil. i don't know.

    I am just very tired of money getting in the way of cool things

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
    1. Re:*sigh* by cb921 · · Score: 1

      i hear that...

      i can't see this working though... in line with that letter from 1996... nothing entirely bogus works well on the internet

      but... "you gotta be part of *something*" :(

  49. The Olympics by angelo · · Score: 1

    Perhaps this time the USONIAN broadcasters will realise that not all of us USONIANs only want to watch the US team, nor do we only want to watch sports that the US is good at...

    My guess is they'll just lock coverage instead of providing fair coverage.

  50. Invent more i say. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, i think thats a really great development, in controlling what i can and cant see on the 'free' internet. its a shame really, i once saw the internet as an open, free (in the true sence of the word..and we know im not talking about cost) resource of information and freedom, now its nothing more than a K-Mart or a Commercial TV station, telling me what i should buy, what i should wear, what i should know. but hey..im just an aging rocker who knows his shit....but then again, i should just be going to what ever website is listed on the end of every commercial, and guy with my creditcard online, becuase its totally secure, and sit in amazment at the wonders of the ever increasing user-freindlier internet.....maybe i should just go get AOL.

  51. There's a simple test... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that anyone can apply to see if geolocation actually works on the internet (implying that the internet has actual boundaries):

    Ban a certain type of content.

    I can't count the number of times that countries and political regiems have utterly failed this test:

    China
    France
    New Zealand
    Saudi Arabia
    Singapore
    [and on and on]

    It simply does not work. Anyone who has spent 10 miniutes with visual traceroute or even thousands of $$s subscirbing to a geolocation service can tell you that it's impossible and a complete waste of time/money.

    ...even if it did work, I sizable chunk of internet users could narrowed down to just on location: Reston VA (if you don't understand that joke, the you have no business running your trap).

  52. Whois provides the service already ! by BigJim.fr · · Score: 2


    Most address block registration information contains geographical adresses. It's just a matter of pluging Whois into an application to provide location.Of course, it is not so easy since the records are mostly free form, but still it's a beginning.

  53. Two words: by WinterKnight · · Score: 1

    Remote proxies.

    Me? Oh, i'm not from Israel. I'm from... Canada! Oh, not good? Right-o! how about... Japan!

  54. How many people will notice the irony? by Alsee · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In this thread everyone will cry out at the Evils of regional laws restricting the internet. The Evils of companies invading your privacy by tracing your location. The Evils of restricting internet access based on geography. "They can't do this to us! We'll fight back! We'll use international proxies! The internet is international and borderless! Keep your stupid local laws out of our net!"

    And how many of these people will recall that just 13 articles back they were cheering on California's anti-spam law. Forcing spammers to identify the location of recipients, and having to learn and comply with 50 different sets of state regulations was a GoodThing. Anything to make life tough on spammers.

    SPAM IS EVIL AND MUST BE STOPPED AT ANY COST! We need laws to protect us from spam! ACLU / EFF are evil if they defend spammers in court! We need to protect the children! Anyone who opposes anti-spam laws is probably a child molester!

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  55. This sounds like the Firewall option I WANT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I've been searching for this feature for a LONG time...and it seems so BLOODY SIMPLE!

    I want a firewall company to give me the option (checkbox?) to say "The only people I want to access my website are people located in the USA"

    I mean many firewall companies now have lookup tools that show me a pretty map of where my attackers are coming from...but thats only AFTER the fact. I suspect I'm like many here...a computer nerd, with Broadband at home...I'd like to have a little personal website running from home. The only people connecting to it is either myself or family members ALL OF WHICH LIVE IN THE USA.

    Now I have all these damned hacker/kiddies running their scripts, trying to break into my website...and for some reason many are in Israel and France. I'd love the option to just say...do a lookup on everyone that hits my website and if they are not located in the US GOODBYE.

    Another cool feature I'm suprised no one has made yet is...a HTML sign that reads "Nothing to see here...move along" to anyone blocked by my website firewall.

  56. Something Similar by wessto · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I work for a mapping company and we do banner ads in some of our applications based on the region of the map a user is looking at. True smart-region advertising.

  57. A possible solution.. by bmajik · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A gnutella like multi-proxy system.

    Imagine something similar to anonymizer.com, but completely distributed. You have a local ingress to the proxy network, and before your http sessions leave, you select the country/ip you'd like the egress to come from. Your connections are encrypted while on the proxy network, and its decentralized to be impossible to legally shutdown. You just need one or more computers on the proxy network in each locale you want to impersonate, willing to run the proxy software.

    You could manually choose the locale of egress, or have it just randomize each connection for you. The latter might make targeted content not work at all (i imagine peoplewill embed detected locales into URLs, so it might suck to get

    foo.com/ENU/index.html
    but then get
    images.foo.com/JPN/title.jpg

    displayed in the html.

    Oh, i think IPv6 throws a huge wrench in all of this, btw. (geolocation)

    --
    My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
  58. So where's the news??? by josh+crawley · · Score: 1

    Big deal, the download to PGP (mit version) and the FBI's web site has been doing this for years. Now, AD idiots willl do this. Whoop-de-shit

  59. Comment on Article by Discoteck · · Score: 1

    [taken from article]
    "It used to be that a person sitting in one place could get or send information anywhere in the world," said Jack Goldsmith, a professor of international law at the University of Chicago. "But now the Internet is starting to act more like real space with all its limitations."

    Mr. Goldsmith doesn't realize how long the tax limitations to selling goods and services within the continental U.S. has been in effect. When he says that the Internet is "starting" to act like unified body with limitations as the commerce that is performed over it, he is falling short due to his shortsighted view of how the internet actually works.

    The exchange of finances over the internet will be regulated and the level of regulation will be expected to increase as the globalized business initiative seeks to find profitable net models.

    We already can see over the past few years the amount of services on the net has increased dramatically. The article refers to offshore gambling activities. I remember reading in an article about U.S. citizens whom moved to the Latin American countries to start their own offshore online casino operations.

    If this article and post had any originality they would have done some research to look at the most profitable location to place online casino's. I am interested in extending the businesses of already successful casino's located in the best Casino town/country that I know of, Las Vegas.

    Hopefully my comments will illicit some response from the Slashdot readers. :)

    --
    /.................../ \\ /...................../
  60. Legal view by den_erpel · · Score: 1

    I personally think that the idea of of "souvereignty" of a country is the basis of the French sueing Yahoo is completely wrong. It obviously nothing more than a attempt to censorship, in this case not the press, but yahoo.
    If this would be extended, then China would, for example, be able to force the other countries to censor their news, because it would not stroke with the "countries souvereignty and is able to be seen in China via satellite.
    Even more, a news-paper stand would have to ask every chinese-looking person if they are Chinese or not.
    Absurd.
    If France is so concerned about the memorabilia, then, in my view, THEY should block the content, installing something of a great french firewall.
    I'm even wondering about the legislation: (I think we all can assume that the Judges and 'experts', that pass laws are always running behind the reality)
    1. who would they think that would enforce something as volatile as information (because the offering of memorabilia is just information, is it not).
    2. if a company is UK based, and a US citizen does a transaction: on which legislation is the transaction subject to?

    Personally, I don't think the internet should be limited at all (yes, I know about the questionable content sites), but isn't this all 'progress', or even better, change?
    Change has its good and bad side, and it's not that easy to split them up. Don't throw out the baby with the bathwater I'd say.
    Any geo based limitation is censorship, and if it's implemented the advantages of the net for information will be anihilated.
    Do we have to draw the line somewhere? (Content based). I believe not. I think it's time ppl, legislation and copyright organisations would stop and think about this, ...
    Change is never easy, often, stopping it is hard, the only other option would then be to slow it down, ... (cf. Angel One?) And is this interesting?
    Oh well, next thing I'll know, someone will throw obsceneties at me in a reply. Perhaps if they'd stop for a second why they can do this? Right, because it's not censored...

    --
    Genius doesn't work on an assembly line basis. You can't simply say, "Today I will be brilliant."
  61. New Slogan by Col.+Panic · · Score: 2
    The system is not foolproof; people can easily get past by using special software programs to cloak their identities.

    Where would you like to be from today?

  62. slashdot is BAD(tm) ? by theAmazingTom · · Score: 1
    I remember some mention shortly after Sept 11 about slashdot geotargeting ads. CmmdrTaco's article on keeping /. running [slashdot.org].
    We also turned off reverse hostname lookups which we use for geotargetting ads: The time required to do the rdns is fine under normal load, but under huge loads we need that extra second to keep up with the primary job: spitting out pages as fast as possible.
    I'm wary of this because big corporations seem to love spending large amounts of money making their websites Less usable.
  63. It's called Tracert by man_ls · · Score: 2

    VisualRoute has been able to do this since like 1995, the first time I remember it. It gives a crude-looking world map, and it tracert's to a given IP/hostname, placing routers and eventually, the final destination, in semi-accurate places on the world map.

    Maybe they got it down to a little less of a novelty and more of a useful tool, finally.

  64. Yeah, I don't get it either by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 2

    Spam is a major monkey wrench in electronic communications, but it's the same way with phone numbers! If you don't want phone calls, don't give your number out. And you can get a new email instantly- it's really no big deal. Anyone who's been around the block a few times has multiple emails- private, public, and spamtoilet. Actually, bigfoot.com has been doing a remarkable job of keeping shit out of my inbox for years now.

    There's no need for John Law to put his fingers in there. We'll be just fine, thanks.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

    1. Re:Yeah, I don't get it either by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Interesting
      > Spam is a major monkey wrench in electronic communications, but it's the same way with phone numbers! If you don't want phone calls, don't give your number out.

      Yeah right. For the first time in two years, I left my phone plugged in. Three telemarketing calls, all for a complete stranger who has never lived there.

      Phone stays unplugged from now on.

      All I Want For Next Christmas is a federal do-not-call registry and a corresponding law allowing for a $500 private right of action, and a local phone company that uses, as a business model, a h4x0r3d switching system that supports a "*[2-digits]" combination that customers can punch in on their phone keypads to automatically log the ANI number and print off the paperwork for a civil suit.

      You know, how "*69" gives you "Number not available?" But there's a "*harassing-call" combo for harassing phone calls that logs it for the cops, should you press charges? I want a "*fuck-telemarketers" combo that logs it and authorizes the phone company to file suit on my behalf.

      The phone company files the suit on my behalf. I get one month's free phone service for every telemarketer they nail. They get the remainder of the $500. And in all probability, every customer in the country after the first few geeks say "Wow, I got my first 3 months' worth of phone service for free in the first week!"

      Hey, I can dream, can't I?

  65. CDC? by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    Wasn't the Cult of the Dead Cow going to be releasing some software that did exactly this? Whatever happened to the project?

  66. National borders -- are time zones next? by oliverk · · Score: 1

    If the sites could do content negotiation based on mother country, could some company (like, say, the Academy Awards show for example...) use this to restrict 'net content based on your time zone? That way the east coast broadcast mirrors the east coast webcast, and the west then has their own?

    --
    ---- Please be nice in case my Slashdot karma ~= my real life karma.
  67. DVD-Audio by sulli · · Score: 1

    Does anyone, anywhere listen to that? Just asking.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  68. Some obvious flaws and questions by Ryu2 · · Score: 2

    How will this stop someone from dialing up a modem in a remote country?

    Or use a proxy?

    Also, how are they getting the geographical info anyways? From the databases of the respective registrars? A lot of them have incorrect info, and I don't see any other way of getting the address info, short of legal requirement for ISPs to disclose geographical locations.

    --
    There's 10 types of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
  69. Geo::IP - Geo location for your perl scripts by ncw · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Geo::IP is a rather cool module which returns you the country of any IP address.

    We use it for fraud checking and accurately analysing web logs.

    The homepage is here and here is a quote from it :-

    Geo-IP enables you to easily lookup countries by IP addresses, even when Reverse DNS entries don't exist. It uses the Berkeley Database to store the lookup table, and an easy to use Perl API to access the data.

    --
    Every man for himself, all in favour say "I"
  70. hmm... by localh0st · · Score: 0

    almost makes one wish that there was some way to mask your location and address...a proxy, if u will, server, one that would allow anonymity...but i suppose thats just a silly pipe dream, right?

    --
    Loopback Fighters- paving the way for the revolution, one instance of linux at a time.
  71. Related Issue: International Internet Taxation by hobuddy · · Score: 1

    There's an interesting interview on News.com with Virginia governor Jim Gilmore about Internet taxation. One of his points is that Internet taxation might fragment the Internet as a global community. Could it be that there exists at least one politician with a clue about technological issues? Here's one of the Q/As:

    """

    CNET: The European Union is moving toward requiring companies located outside of its borders, especially those in the United States, to collect taxes on digital downloads. What do you think about that? Is that something that the U.S. government should try to block?

    Gilmore: This is very draconian. It is tamping down commerce. It raises the specter of Internet sellers across the rest of the world being discriminated against and not having the opportunity to take advantage of their own national philosophy and system of government. And I certainly hope that the European Union doesn't go that way.

    I think that it's clear that we should not be taxing Internet access. I don't think we should be taxing downloaded products. And I don't think that we should be taxing retail either. In order to even achieve it, you would have to try to track down people as to what their location is, what their private business is in order to force people beyond their jurisdictions to collect and remit taxes. And that's bad policy.

    """
    --
    Erlang.org: wow
  72. Bleh, don't admit it exists! by Com2Kid · · Score: 1

    The technology has been around for awhile, it has just been that nobody has bothered to make a big ballyhoo about it.

    Mabye if we just all kept quite 'the enforcers' would forget about it all? Pleeease? Mabye?

    :(

    Seriously though, I don't WANT to be limited in what I do on the net. Hell, it is _MY_ monitor and _I_ am paying for the damn line, why the hell should I be limited in what shows on -MY- screen? They are my own damn eyeballs, and they'll look at whatever bits and bytes they damn well please thank you so very much!

    Besides, anything that becomes too illegal without appropriate parallel mass social repugnence of it (child porn is about the last major example left) is just going to run and hide 'underground' anyways, likely easier to get then it was before.

  73. More sad than amazing by QuickFox · · Score: 1

    How is this amazing or fascinating? I find it sad. We've had too many incompetent politicians.

    What's your point, did you think I was USA-bashing in my post? I'm sorry if it seemed like that. I don't see the points I mentioned as negative, I find them paradoxical, they lend insight. The US is generally strongly bent on freedom and Sweden is generally over-protective. (So if this must be a competition between countries, in that case the winner here is the US.) Yet on these two particular points it's the other way round.

    If we can discover and discuss such paradoxes maybe we can better understand the shackles imposed both by tradition and politics, and in the long run push our societies in ways that are more to our liking.

    Some of your points about Sweden are exaggerated or misinterpreted, others are more accurate, but I won't go into a detailed discussion here, I feel it doesn't fit in with the general topic.

    Give a man a fish and he eats for one day. Teach him how to fish, and though he'll eat for a lifetime, he'll call you a miser for not giving him your fish.

    --
    Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.
    1. Re:More sad than amazing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I find it sad. We've had too many incompetent politicians.
      "

      So do I .
      It was simply an expression tailored to fit nicely as a response to your post.

      "We've had too many incompetent politicians."

      Not really. I would rather say you are too willing to sacrifice your freedom for it was you who consistently voted these people in.

      Anyway, as you said, it is quite off topic so I will stop here.

    2. Re:More sad than amazing by QuickFox · · Score: 1

      I would rather say you are too willing to sacrifice your freedom for it was you who consistently voted these people in.

      No, I'm not, and no, I didn't. My fellow countrymen are and did. As in any democracy there will be things one agrees with and other things one doesn't agree with, that's unavoidable in a democracy since each individual is just one many-millionth of the voting masses. Some people don't want to accept this but you can't have democracy without it.

      My post was a comment on the fascinating cultural diversity on the Internet, something I find exhilarating. What was the point of your post?

      Give a man a fish and he eats for one day. Teach him how to fish, and though he'll eat for a lifetime, he'll call you a miser for not giving him your fish.

      --
      Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.
  74. Nice sentiment, but... by TomatoMan · · Score: 2

    The global conveyance of thought no longer requires your factories to accomplish.

    Nice sentiment, but as we've learned recently, it does require their wires. As long as that's true, we're fucked.

    When we go wireless via public satellites, we'll be free. Until they shoot them down. There are powerful people who don't want us talking to each other, and the hard-core among them won't be swayed by passionate speeches. This declaration is an eloquent opening-ceremonies read, but don't think anybody on the other side is going to hear it and say "aww, drat, they're right."

    --
    -- http://frobnosticate.com
  75. F5 has a product that does this by Shockerman · · Score: 1

    F5 Network's 3DNS product, which we use can distribute traffic geographically depending on which datacenter you want certain countries to go to. www.f5.com has information on how it works. We use it to send certain countries to our Asia-Pac datacenter if the user is in China, Japan, etc.

  76. Another Previous Example - OpenFTPD - by Blimbo · · Score: 1

    I beta tested OpenFTPD (http://openftpd.org) which incorporated a "traceroute check which will allow you to ban hosts on the route from the client to the server" This feature was requested by Euro site operators who were being charged for overseas bandwidth usage. It evolved to the point you could FXP between Euro sites while logged in from a prohibited overseas IP. It worked very well for them because it was easy to pinpoint the main router(s) site(s) used for trans-Atlantic transfers. No way you could xfer anything without passing these points. Anyway it does seem to me that blocking IP/location access from the server end (or international gateway routers) rather then at the client (net nanny/ISP block, et al) is going to be the way Big Bro will try to censor the net in the future. It voids proxys because you cant contact a site out side your region for any reason. For web sites like casinos/n0rp/warez/etc its also an easy way to remove liabilities and potential hassles for site owners while still allowing plenty of income traffic. I think we are going to see a lot more of this. Out of all this my paranoid side pictures a day when the "internet" is not really Global anymore but Regional and you will require authorisation kinda like a passport to leave your country via the internet to a country that does not support your governments views.

    1. Re:Another Previous Example - OpenFTPD - by Mr.Spaz · · Score: 1

      I don't know about a passport. I'm thinking it would be something more like DVD region codes for the 'net. The media (or 'content') corporations will buy traffic choke points or huge chunks of namespace (see AboveNet, current Dark Demon of traffic censoring), and then enforce content versions based on region. Eventually typing Sony Japan's web site address while in the US will simply dump you at Sony America's website. The router will 'handle' it for you.

  77. Buzzword Bingo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee thanks!

    I now have a ton I can check off! =)

  78. Re:Pinpointing location?-IPv6 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I think the more "Big Brother" aspects of this can probably be ignored for a while - until ISPs start getting more involved with content providers at least."

    OR IPv6 becomes more widespread.