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Sun Unveils More Linux Strategies

A number of people have submitted the press release from Sun Microsystems about their latest announcements in conjunction with Linux. Highlights from this one include the promised release of "New single- and multiprocessor systems, to be announced mid-year, will use the x86 architecture and be capable of running thousands of Linux applications natively." As well, they are expanding the Cobalt line of servers, but even more interestingly they are going to "freely offer" parts of Solaris - but no license specified that I saw. They are also releasing "ABICheck", which should check compatibility between Linux/Solaris. C|Net is carrying coverage now as well. And it looks like Lineo and SuSe are going to get competition in the embedded and telecom support area - I wonder if that's tied to the OSDL announcement. It's good to see that they are getting on the right track - now let's hope they stay the course.

232 comments

  1. Solaris X86 Whiners.... by AntipodesTroll · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can now go and retract all the Sun naysaying.

    I use Solaris for SPARC, its great, but Solaris X86 was half-baked from the start. The writing was on the wall for a LONG time, but when Sun finally canned it, I for one had to endure both the cries of "abandonware!" as well as generic sun bashing from the local Linux people I have to deal with.

    It should be obvious now, Sun is doing the right thing by ceeding the X86 market to Linux, and infact helping the transition, for those that were in the Solaris X86 crowd. Win-win situation, as far as I can see.

    --
    Anyone who considers arithmetical methods of producing random numbers is, of course, in a state of sin.-John von Neumann
    1. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by rkoot · · Score: 1

      so long Slowlaris. welcome Linux ! it's about time sun came up with a sensible strategy to the upcoming opensource (r)evolution. now the need arises for sun to do some active developement for the (ultra)sparc ports of gcc, binutils and glibc. or, like intel did, they might need to consider to port the SUN Workshop Pro to linux. my 2 cents roger

    2. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by arglesnaf · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Why does everyone think that there will be no Solaris 9 x86? Sun has never said that.

      This comment states it best.

      Even Sun is saying the release is defered.
      ---Sig filler so you read the comment.---

    3. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by panthro · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The idea here isn't to boot Solaris out... it's to introduce compatibility with Linux because when Sun equipment is too expensive, we go to PeeCee and Linux, and Sun still wants to be an option when that's already happened.

      Solaris for Sparc will not be replaced by Linux any time soon (hopefully never) because it's whole purpose is to provide a stable and extensible environment compatible with Sun hardware. Linux has good points, but out-of-box, it's a far cry from a robust server environment. Solaris has things like JumpStart that make administering it MUCH more efficient than Linux. The only advantages of Linux in this arena are being cheap/free to implement, and running on cheap hardware*.

      *Notice that the biggest complaint with Solaris/x86 was compatibility problems with low-end hardware...

      --
      If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.
    4. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by chanio · · Score: 0

      Let me infer that LINUX has a very big creative stuff. And that all the lonely OS's are very expensive to keep up...

      --
      Rwe obliged 2 save our future by choosing:O3 hole-greenhouse effect instead of accepting everydays gossip-nonsense chat?
    5. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by Jon_E · · Score: 1

      Insightful? I'm guessing you can count the number of people dedicated to the x86 port of Solaris on one hand. And while it was nice and professionally packaged (sorry rpm bloatware obfuscation) and documented (man pages in linux often don't compare) - it did suffer from a lack of drivers and underuse. I guess with heavy adoption of many components that make Linux popular (XF86, etc ..) it's the natural progression that sun will support more linux.

      Not so much "ceeding the x86 market" (whatever that means) - but more like the natural progression of things in the mid-range. Let's face it - x86 rules the low-mid range and I don't think Sun wants to spend the bandwidth writing drivers to keep up with every vendor who puts out a widget that plugs into an x86 box .. so why not plug into the existing community and start using the kernel.

      Personally - I'd like to sun tackle packaging a linux distro - the sheer number of dependencies and rate of change of sub-components is astounding .. i mean seriously - wouldn't a patch management system make a heck of a lot more sense than whole new rpms/(insert fav packaging system here) for every little bugfix/version increase?

    6. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by CheezyD · · Score: 1

      My biggest complaint with Solaris x86 was the lack of even basic programs on what was supposed to be a "Development Environment". No unzip, no tar, and something that was supposedly a compiler but just spat out errors when run.

    7. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by asaul · · Score: 1

      Then you seriously did not look hard enough, if at all. This is the problem with nearly everyone who bashes solaris x86 - it didnt look like linux so it must be wrong. If you didnt know there was other versions of UNIX before Linux and tar has been a UNIX utility long before linux was thought of - and lives in Solaris in the core install packages and has done since before the SunOS 4.x days.

      bash-2.03$ uname -a
      SunOS hornet 5.8 Generic_108529-12 i86pc i386 i86pc
      bash-2.03$ ls -la /bin/unzip
      -r-xr-xr-x 2 bin bin 462848 Dec 17 1999 /bin/unzip
      bash-2.03$ ls -la /bin/tar
      lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Oct 19 09:38 /bin/tar -> ../sbin/tar
      bash-2.03$

      The bundled compiler is not a compiler, it is a stub - you need to either download gcc or buy workshop - and I have had more problems with gcc than workshop under Solaris.

      Sure the driver suport is lousy, but Solaris has ma much more usable kernel API than linux so it would not be hard to change that if you really had the dedication.

      I am extremely disappointed in Sun for this move - and I am an employee.

      --
      "If everybody is thinking alike, somebody isn't thinking" - Gen. George S. Patton
    8. Re:Solaris X86 Whiners.... by charstar · · Score: 1

      as a systems developer, all I can say is-
      solaris is a piece of shit, not matter what hardware it runs on.

  2. cobalt by simpl3x · · Score: 3, Insightful

    i can not believe that sun has let cobalt stagnate to the extent that they have. i very much like the management capabilities of the machines, but i would really like more resources for experimenting. the party line is that if you mess with the system it is unsupported. quite sad that they are pretty much where they were two years ago--k-6 in the raq 4's!

    1. Re:cobalt by christophersaul · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's nothing sad about it. The whole point is that the Cobalt boxes are appliances. What processor is your router running? Probably not the latest of its kind, but it does the job it's intended to do. This is the philosophy behind the whole range. It's designed to do a job, it does it. If it runs out of power, they're low cost, so buy another and stick it in your rack.

    2. Re:cobalt by Shanep · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I really don't like their attitude either.

      I was all ready to purchase a Sun Blade 100, so I rang Sun with some questions. The guy I spoke to was rude and when I asked if I could upgrade it myself some time in the future with more RAM and larger hard drives, I was pretty much told that if I so much as opened the unit, the warrantee would be void.

      Apple does'nt even take a stance like that.

      --
      War crimes, torture, lies, illegal spying... Would someone give Bush a blowjob, already, so he can be impeached?
  3. No more needs for Sun Freeware ! by Schmendrick · · Score: 2, Interesting

    http://www.sunfreeware.com/

    Everything will come with the OS !

    --- I'm a 20th century digital boy
    --- I don't know what to do by I got a lot of PROGS

    1. Re:No more needs for Sun Freeware ! by oldmanmtn · · Score: 1

      Even more interesting: http://www.sunsource.net.

      --
      - Old Man of the Mountain ---- "I want to disturb my neighbor"
  4. I'm so glad I sold at $11 by Kara+B. · · Score: 0, Troll

    It's the kiss of death when a traditional UNIX on RISC vendor jumps on the Linux bandwagon. By offering Linux on x86, Sun is now competing against everyone and their dog.

    Ah well, it was only a matter of time before they were pushed out of the lower middle range of the market.

    --
    --Kara
    Before you ask, I already have a boyfriend and he's more of a man than you'll ever be.
  5. yea by spm248 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    haha sun kicks ass i am glad they are getting away from unix and towards linux

    --
    ~~~~~~~~~~~ Who Supports Big Brother Now? -Tomj-
  6. Highlights for the impatient.... by PoiBoy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Having read the press release, here's what I get out of it:

    1. The x86 architecture with Linux will only be used in their Cobalt and other small file/print server solutions.

    2. They are not releasing any new workstations based on x86 processors.

    3. They plan on working with others to support Linux on the Sparc architecture.

    4. They offer products which allow Linux programs to run under Solaris.

    Now for the interesting questions:

    1. Is their work in Linux part of a long-range strategy to phase out Solaris? After all, they make money selling hardware. If a free UNIX is available, why waste money developing Solaris.

    2. Are they taking a play out of IBM's Linux-everywhere strategy? How soon before we see E10k's and E15k's shipping with virtual machine software able to support 1000's of Linux images?

    Just my take on the article.

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    1. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >1. Is their work in Linux part of a long-range >strategy to phase out Solaris? After all, they >make money selling hardware. If a free UNIX is >available, why waste money developing Solaris.

      Because they make a lot of money selling Solaris, and selling maintenance contracts for Solaris.

      --Doug

    2. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by redactor · · Score: 1

      >2. Are they taking a play out of IBM's Linux-everywhere strategy? How soon before we see E10k's and E15k's shipping with virtual machine software able to support 1000's of Linux images?

      Not likely. When you say "Linux images," I'm assuming that you mean running linux on a Dynamic System Domain. The E10k only supports 16 domains. I think the E15k will support only 18, but I don't remember that off the top of my head...

    3. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by pmz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is their work in Linux part of a long-range strategy to phase out Solaris?

      Unless it is done right, Linux on really big servers won't be quite as good as Solaris. Sun has invested a lot of effort in making Solaris extremely efficient on many processors. Sun can afford to drop Solaris only if Linux is equally good or better on large computers, which isn't the case, right now.

      Instead, Sun sees Linux as an opportunity to position themselves better against small-time servers, such as those that run Windows NT/2000.

    4. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by GunFodder · · Score: 2

      What's the point of replacing Solaris with Linux? The only reason to do this is to facilitate the portability of Linux/x86 applications. They will all need to be recompiled for the Sparc platform. If Sun implements the important Linux libraries on Solaris then they will get this portability without having to throw away 20 years of OS research.

      I find it highly likely that this is exactly what will happen. And I wouldn't be surprised to see this on the only other Unix workalike with a future as well (OS X). Although I doubt Apple will support it like Sun will.

    5. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I'm speaking from an insider perspective, so I won't give alot of details, just clarification. Yes, I'm anonymous, if you don't trust what I say, cool just ignore it.

      > 1. The x86 architecture with Linux will only be
      > used in their Cobalt and other small file/print
      > server solutions.

      Not true, there will be new products that bridge the area between the Cobalt appliance and the low-end Solaris world. Linux/x86 architecture will have a role in the newer boxes. Linux/Sparc will also play a role ... the point is to create bridges between the 2 worlds.

      > 2. They are not releasing any new workstations
      > based on x86 processors.

      Correct, no x86 _workstations_ are planned, at least none that I've heard of (but I don't work much with workstations). Sun Blades are very cost effective and proven solutions, plus Sun has an x86 solution in it's x86-PC-on-a-PCI-card-in-your-SunBlade option that is quite slick. Who knows what the future will hold for workstations, but that is not the target of this announcement.

      > 3. They plan on working with others to support
      > Linux on the Sparc architecture.

      Given that Sun funded the original Linux -> Sparc port, this is not a huge departure. The difference is that Sun is going to better support this.

      > 4. They offer products which allow Linux
      > programs to run under Solaris.

      Solaris has been reaching towards this goal for awhile. Solaris will continue to be the Big Iron and Vertical Scalability (scale your application onto bigger and bigger hardware) platform. Linux is viewed as a Low-end and Horizontal Scalability (put your application on many identical boxes) platform.

      This is actually how Sun has positioned Cobalt from day one, the difference is that there has been a big rift between the 2 strategies. This announcement helps to close the rift and to drive people within Sun to better support Linux (both x86 and Sparc).

      > Now for the interesting questions:

      > 1. Is their work in Linux part of a long-range
      > strategy to phase out Solaris? After all, they
      > make money selling hardware. If a free UNIX is
      > available, why waste money developing Solaris.

      Nope, no plan to phase out or stagnate Solaris. In fact, it's because of Sun's commitment to Solaris that it took so long to make a Linux strategy.

      It's not wasted effort to have a Unix system that scales well. There are many many places where Solaris fits better. To get the added benefits of Solaris, customers pay a premium for it and it's development. Customers who don't need that now have more affordable options.

      > 2. Are they taking a play out of IBM's Linux-
      > everywhere strategy? How soon before we see
      > E10k's and E15k's shipping with virtual machine
      > software able to support 1000's of Linux
      > images?

      So far nothing like this is planned that I've heard of, but that doesn't mean that it isn't being worked on. Remember that IBM's big initiative on Mainframes with Linux got started by a bunch of engineers who decided to just do it and then tell everyone. It wouldn't be too far offbase to think that similar workings go on in Sun (and any other large company).

      So far the plan is to continue to support and develop Cobalt, have more general-purpose x86 Linux solutions, better support Sparc Linux solutions and continue to target Solaris as a great performing high-end solution.

    6. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by Feren · · Score: 1

      >Because they make a lot of money selling Solaris, and selling maintenance contracts for Solaris.

      Sorry, that's wrong. You can download the ISOs for Solaris for free. If you feel inclined to buy the "media kit" for it you'll be set back about $80 bucks, and that's for the whole kit and kaboodle (docs, CDs, bonus software packages).

      They make squat selling Solaris. Maintenance contracts they make a little back on, but that profit is probably eaten in three or four days by salespersons taking clients out to lunch.

      Sun is, and always has been, primarily driven by their hardware (and resulting support contract) sales. Trust me on this.

    7. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by oldmanmtn · · Score: 1

      Not quite. They will be releasing 1 and 2 processor general purpose servers. These are not just Cobalt and not just file and print. They have no intention of selling/supporting Linux on their SPARC machines - just x86. They have supported the sparc/linux team a little bit (giving them hardware, but not money), and that's probably as far as they will go.

      This is not IBM's Linux everywhere, and 10 other OSes as well. This is a clean SPARC/Solaris and x86/Linux pairing.

      --
      - Old Man of the Mountain ---- "I want to disturb my neighbor"
    8. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by CheezyD · · Score: 1

      I seriously doubt they're planning on shitcanning Solaris altogether. Aside from my complaints about Solaris x86, Solaris on Sun hardware is pretty damn robust AFAIK.

    9. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by boster · · Score: 1
      1. 1. Is their work in Linux part of a long-range strategy to phase out Solaris? After all, they make money selling hardware. If a free UNIX is available, why waste money developing Solaris.

      Because (as has been brought up many times) the Linux and *BSD systems lack features and do not scale very well to enterprise level server hardware (e.g. a scalable TCP/IP stack, which I'm not aware of having been fixed). On a high-end server dealing with huge amounts of network traffic and/or transaction processing (for example) Linux doesn't yet cut it.

      The day the commercial Unix systems can be phased out with confidence may come, but we ain't there yet! Many have speculated that contributions from IBM, Sun, and the like might help close this gap. I will be interesting to see what they do.

      --
      Madness takes its toll. Exact change please.
    10. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solaris ISO is for non-commercial use...
      Hrm... nope, not a very good troll on your part at all.

    11. Re:Highlights for the impatient.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Is their work in Linux part of a long-range strategy to phase out Solaris? After all, they make money selling hardware. If a free UNIX is available, why waste money developing Solaris.


      Selling closed-source systems is a winning strategy as long as you don't get left behind (e.g. on the security and features front). This is because all the vendors in this area work to define distinguishing features for their products. If everybody else runs Linux on various kinds of hardware, then the software is one more distinguishing feature that could compel a sale. Of course, Sun lose out if they fall behing technologically (a la SCO/Coherent/Interactive etc).

      One strength of Sun now is the single software platform across a big range of hardware sizes (Ultra 5 to Starfire and SunFire). I'm guessing that Sun imagine that IBM will eat their lunch in that area in the longer term (Linux on smaller x86 machines is cheaper than Sun's cheapest stuff, and IBM's big stuff has a lot of experience behind it).

      So, distinguishing their products from the rest of the indistry in that it still runs an operating system other than Linux might make sense.

      However, Linux is increasingly setting de facto standards. I don't believe that catch-up is usually a winning strategy (but OTOH Linux has kind of made a thing of large-scale catch-up). Hence I can't belive that Sun's main intent is to "follow" Linux.
  7. Sun surrenders!!! by papo · · Score: 0, Troll

    Well,

    Its very clear that some day Sun and other Unix vendors will surrender totally to Linux and other great open source tools!

    --
    "Learning, learning, learning - that is the secret of jewish survival" -- Ahad A'Ham
    1. Re:Sun surrenders!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But... Is this what we really want? I personally like running software tailored to fit Big Iorn. I just cant' see Linux, or any other open source kernel doing it at any point in the near future. I'm not really sure whether I would want that either!

      You can stull use any of the great GNU tools on these systems, that bridges the gap, no doubt. But... running Linux 6.x.x on an E class server, or an SGI Origin?

      Leaves a bad taste in my mouth.

    2. Re:Sun surrenders!!! by bfree · · Score: 2

      How long will it take if SGI, Sun HP/Compaq and IBM all collaborate?

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    3. Re:Sun surrenders!!! by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 1
      But... running Linux...on...an SGI Origin?

      AFAIK, SGI is planning on doing exactly that on ia64-based Origins.

    4. Re:Sun surrenders!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The future of professional computing boils down to this: Linux and Microsoft. For the home/hobby market there will also be some boutique systems thrown into to the mix. But as far as professional software goes, the IT industry is polarizing along a Linux/Microsoft axis.

  8. Well, shit, this is surprising! by ekrout · · Score: 1

    Well, shit, this is surprising!

    Now that the pigs are flying nicely and Hell has reached about -5 degrees Celsius, perhaps Microsoft will overwrite their IIS source code directory with Apache source files, and do the same with their 'Win95_98_ME' and 'Win_NT_2K_XP', only this time replacing it with the Linux source.

    (Sorry, not as funny as it could've been. I'm still waking up :-)

    --

    If you celebrate Xmas, befriend me (538
  9. Jumping Ship by mssymrvn · · Score: 1

    Sun is now realizing that they don't have a snowball's chance in hell in growing for much longer. With a lot of their core businesses moving to the Linux platform they need to keep up with the herd. In the EDA/ASIC field everybody is moving to x86 and Linux. Now that Synopsys has ported tools to Linux there's no reason to buy a $4000 Ultra 10 P.O.S. when you can get an Athlon XP 2000+ for $800 and get 2x-4x the performance. I was asked by a friend-of-a-friend (who happened to be a Sun salesdroid) what I thought of Sun boxes. I told him straight that Linux was going to crush them in the EDA market. He didn't like my answer too much. But the fact is that Sun is becoming more and more of niche player and I find it hard to believe that that is going to change any unless they find ways of building cheaper boxes with better performance.

    1. Re:Jumping Ship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >In the EDA/ASIC field everybody is moving to x86 and Linux

      what ASIC vendor provides design kits for peecee?

    2. Re:Jumping Ship by mssymrvn · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about EDA tools. Synopsys has ported their entire suite to Linux (i.e., Design Compiler, VCS, PrimeTime, CoverMeter, etc.) and Cadence is well on their way. As for full signoff tools (like venduh place and route tools), I'm not certain. But I do know that for development and verification nobody is buying more Sun boxes - they're buying farms and farms of Athlon boxes. You need the multiple boxes for verification - the final backend signoff stuff can be run on a single high-powered box without too much problem.

    3. Re:Jumping Ship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's BS . big BS.

      As most Hobby-room Linux fanatics you obviously have not got the clue.
      Sun is mainly about what can be found in serverrooms and I have not seen many Linux powered machines there. If its a "server" running Linux it ussually does not NEED to be in a serverroom because they are not really servers in the first place. It's a GREAT thing that Sun, who btw HAS supported Linux FAR FAR longer than IBM are now trying to make some money and making sure they do get the pick in the market they rightly deserve (Hell, it is not coincidence that Linux is more alike Solaris than it is to AIX and HP-UX).
      Obviously when ALL you know is Intel and Linux you shouldnt have a big mouth when it comes to Solaris and Sun. Makes one wonder how objective your opinion could ever be.

      go Sun, go Solaris, go Linux, go AMD,
      die Intel, die IBM, die Windows.

    4. Re:Jumping Ship by mssymrvn · · Score: 1

      First off... I'm not a Linux fanatic. The right tool for the right job is my way of thinking. When I'm doing image editing at home with my photography I use a Mac. It's just the easiest way to go. When I want to work on the ASICs I design, give me a Linux/UNIX/whatever box.

      Now, while I'm by no means a veteran, six years of design experience in the ASIC industry has given me the knowledge that Sun is going to way of the dinosaur in ASIC design houses. Perhaps in the big corporate sites this might be different. But my current and past employers are both soon or currently replacing (actually supplanting) all their Sun boxes with Athlons. Performance isn't even close to comparable (Athlon wins) and price isn't even close. We can set up a farm of 10-12 Linux boxes with greater performance than a couple of Ultra 80s (SMP). There's no point in getting a Sun box.

      So, perhaps my initial comments were off the mark a bit (as are yours). But EDA/ASIC was formerly a big stronghold for Sun. It won't be for much longer.

    5. Re:Jumping Ship by daler31 · · Score: 1

      Cadence is porting eveything to LINUX, They are using it in house today. Most other software companies are porting as well. I can think of several ASIC design companies using linux for their EDA flow in Sunnyvale alone... I should know, I built one.

    6. Re:Jumping Ship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun Microsystems (Nasdaq: SUNW) is in deep
      trouble. For years, SUNW insisted that it would
      never build x86 general-purpose servers. Now,
      SUNW has changed its tune because the performance
      of x86 exceeds the performance of UltraSPARC.
      Given that Linux is competitive with Solaris,
      the x86-based server running Linux is a far
      better value than an expensive but low-performance
      UltraSPARC server running Solaris.

  10. why linux by Ubi_NL · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This post is not ment to troll but...

    I keep wondering why big companies like HP and Sun choose linux, instead of freeBSD. Although I'm not an expert on any of them, as far as I understand the BSD structure resembles SunOS and HP/UX more than Linux. Both BSD and linux are open source, and the BSD license even seems to be preferable to companies if, in the end, they decide to go closed source anyway.
    Can someone explain this to me?

    --

    If an experiment works, something has gone wrong.
    1. Re:why linux by ChaseTec · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > I understand the BSD structure resembles SunOS and HP/UX more than Linux
      Not really, SunOS used to be BSD based but changed that alot when they combined their stuff with AT&T's and ended up with System5Release4. Depending on the Linux distro sometimes Linux will end up closer to a SVR4 Unix.

      > I keep wondering why big companies like HP and Sun choose linux, instead of freeBSD
      Guess what OSX is based on :)

      --
      My Hello World is 512 bytes. But it's also a valid Fat12 boot sector, Fat12 file reader, and Pmode routine.
    2. Re:why linux by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Possibly hardware support, FreeBSD is (AFAIK) only capable of running on x86 and Alpha based machines, whereas linux runs on a wider range, and supports a wider range of peripherals under x86/alpha.
      Secondly, linux is more well known to the public than any bsd variant, so it wins in marketting.
      Also linux currently is more scalable to higher end systems than freebsd, although this may change in the future. And companies like HP and Sun both offer some very high end servers, on Sparc and PA-RISC respectively, which freebsd also does not support.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    3. Re:why linux by Geekboy(Wizard) · · Score: 1

      I prefer FreeBSD to Linux, it is much more stable, (referring to development) and I find it meets my needs more than fine. I'm rather happy that Apple based OSX on FreeBSD, and hope that the BSD's stay strong. No disrespect to Linux, (cause that's what got me turned onto Unix at home) but BSD is more "professional".

    4. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because of the same fate as TCL's versus Java...
      FreeBSD is NOT a buzzword and will never be.
      Linux and Java are buzzwords, so management
      will go for it.
      FreeBSD needs to choose a different name to
      be a buzzword, for example Ocean or Magic.
      Words mean alot in the marketing world, not
      real values.

    5. Re:why linux by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Linux seems to be getting all the hype lately, which might have something to do with it. Also, Linux seems to have more momentum, more developers, more drivers, bigger user base, etc.

    6. Re:why linux by hoggy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because Linux has mindshare and is a big buzzword at the moment. Make no mistake, the big guys are behind Linux because it's a good marketing move. I applaud the efforts of IBM, HP, and Sun in this regard - but one should be very careful before getting into bed with them.

      Linux is a convenient tool for IBM to rescue their big iron from obscurity, for HP to save themselves from obscurity, and for Sun to sound like they're not falling behind IBM and HP.

      There's an argument that picking a GPLed OS means that competitors can't commercialise their work, but I'm not convinced about this one. If you look closely, few lines of code have come out of these houses. They're much more interested in making sure that their hardware can run Linux, or Linux apps, than in supporting the general Open Source / Free Software movement. It's a careful play to ensure that if the OS ends up being commoditized, people don't pick Intel's hardware.

    7. Re:why linux by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      To keep it short its because of the GPL. The GPL license makes Linux the "One true Unix" that cannot be forked. Unix was already forked long ago and thats how we got AIX, Solaris, HP-UX, Tru64....etc. If they chose any of the BSD OS's it would just happen again specifically because the BSD license ALLOWS this to happen. The taking of source proprietary. With Linux the source CANT be taken propreitary. Each vendor is forced to play fair. Thus each vendor feels safer contributing. Its sort of like a unilateral disarmament confrence. No one is willing to disarm till the other guy does first. Using a BSD license wouldn't do anything to remove the atmosphere of fear and suspicion that one side might take the contributed code and benefit at the cost of the others.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    8. Re:why linux by bfree · · Score: 2

      If Sun said tomorrow that they were going to release freeBSD on all products, IBM, HP and MS would all be far more wary about touching freeBSD for anything. The BSDs suffer from the fact that a closed schism can occur at any time, and in the hands of a company like Sun it would take a very very very long time before people ever imagined that they were not going to close their version. With the GPL Linux is purely collabaritive and hence when IBM put work into the kernel they are just moving the level playing field. How would Sun feel if they adopted freeBSD and put some of their "prize posessions" into its kernel and then Apple simply took those enhancements and integrated them into OS-X but never let Sun see how they integrated it or learn anything in return?

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    9. Re:why linux by Binarybrain · · Score: 1

      The companies are choosing linux over FreeBSD because the FreeBSD license allows people to kidknapp code. Nobody at any of these companies wants to contribute source code to an OS that could be highjacked and made better unless they company can benefit as well.

      The GPL prevents this by saying if you redistribute the program with changes you have to redistribute the source code as well.

    10. Re:why linux by foobar104 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I keep wondering why big companies like HP and Sun choose linux, instead of freeBSD.

      I can't speak about Sun or HP, but some time ago SGI started working on tons of stuff for Linux, including but not limited to their XFS filesystem. More info: http://oss.sgi.com.

      It's pretty clear, when you think about it, why they chose to release their valuable technologies for Linux rather than BSD: the GPL. GPL is, contrary to what Microsoft might say, a pretty business-friendly license. If a business spends billions of dollars over decades developing, say, XFS, then releases it under a BSD-style license, then anybody can incorporate that technology into their commercial products for free.

      On the other hand, releasing XFS for Linux under the GPL means SGI gets to say they have XFS on IRIX and also on Linux, but it does not mean that Sun can put XFS in Solaris or whatever.

      You can't make any money, directly, off of producing GPL'd code, but you can at least prevent your competitors from benefiting from your work.

    11. Re:why linux by SurfsUp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I keep wondering why big companies like HP and Sun choose linux, instead of freeBSD. Although I'm not an expert on any of them, as far as I understand the BSD structure resembles SunOS and HP/UX more than Linux. Both BSD and linux are open source, and the BSD license even seems to be preferable to companies if, in the end, they decide to go closed source anyway.
      Can someone explain this to me?


      Because developers tend to prefer the GPL, which garauntees that we won't be buying back the fruits of our own labor one day from someone who's taken the whole thing, added some decoration, and used it to are part of some kind of toll booth on the information superhighway.

      --
      Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
    12. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The GPL license makes Linux the "One true Unix" that cannot be forked


      HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA....

      that's a good one.
    13. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would say OS X is not really relevant to companies choosing whether to play off of BSD or Linux because at the time that the decision was made to base NeXT off of BSD, it was the mid-80s. Linux wasn't even close to being an idea yet.

      Yeah, i know you probably realize this, and you could probably respond by saying apple would not switch to linux if they could (because A, the kinds of customizations apple has worked into the darwin kernel would probably fit in better with the BSD kernel than the linux kernel, and B, the culture at NeXT is known to be somewhat unenthusiastic about the GPL (witness how long they fended off having to release their ObjC extentions to GCC), and C, the unwinnable argument about performance..) but the fact remains apple/next didn't really have much of a choice in this case. They bought a product to rework and resell. They had limited resources, and didn't even have what it would take to save, say, NXHost. They didn't have time to rip out the kernel and start from scratch.

    14. Re:why linux by Telastyn · · Score: 2

      NetBSD on the other hand runs on everything under the sun, including sparcs and has a linux and FreeBSD compatability modes.

      It is missing SMP in i386 at least, which given their backround, Sun could help greatly with.

    15. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux gets a lot of press and a large cult following, so it is as much of an issue of good PR and building hype for Sun as it is a technical decision.

    16. Re:why linux by Commienst · · Score: 0

      Bah Sun. They suck good cock.

      --

      I am into the copy and paste.
    17. Re:why linux by donutello · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's a big difference between the licensing mechanism of what they include and the licensing mechanism of what they distribute.

      GPl in => GPL out.
      BSD in => Closed Source out, GPL out, BSD out.
      Closed Source in => Closed Source out, GPL out, BSD out (provide they buy the rights to the software, not just license it)

      SGI could include BSD code and are then free to release their own work as closed source, BSD or even GPL - as they wish.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    18. Re:why linux by ToasterTester · · Score: 1

      It's like the VHS vs Beta battle when video tape recorders first came out. Beta was the superior technology, but VHS won the marketing battle. So we got stuck with VHS.

      Alan Cox was asked this question recently and his answer was basically the same. Linux has achieved more visibility.

      Looking at the way things are shaking out Apples OS X has finally made a Unix for the desktop. OS X is a Unix machine I could give my grandmother and not be swamped with how-to phone calls. Linux is still light years away for the desktop and probably won't make it, but its doing very well in the server market.

      The Open Source crowd just doesn't understand what it take to build a real desktop OS for the masses. It's far more than putting a bunch of GUI widgets on a screen. Apple, IBM (OS/2) and like it or not MS have spent billions in R&D to make desktops your grandmother can use. Most Open Source desktop software still requires more computer literacy than the masses have or want to have. The masses want appliances. IMO Linux should stick to its strong suit servers.

    19. Re:why linux by d3xt3r · · Score: 1

      That's a good question. Probably because they have already somewhat embraced Linux and they are looking to extend their support, not fragment it further by using FreeBSD as well. There's also much more user-land software available/being developed for Linux than FreeBSD. While FreeBSD may be a more scalable OS than Linux, it's Linux getting all the (user-land) development attention right now. Want to run Java products on Linux? Yep, Sun supports it. FreeBSD? Nope, not natively, not yet. And while Sun will certify FreeBSD's soon to be released JVM, they don't offically support it the way they do with 'doze, Linux, and Solaris. BTW, Oracle runs on Linux, not on *BSD. Basically, the hype is around Linux right now, and like it not, you can bet it's going to be the open source OS embraced by corporations (at least for now). -- Scott

    20. Re:why linux by buckeyeguy · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The 'original' SunOS, SunOS 4.x.x, essentially was/is BSD. SunOS 5.x.x, which they later called Solaris, is largely SVR4, but to make their existing user base happy, they kept a ton of BSD-compatibility items, thus the OS seems BSD-ish if all you run is BSD-style commands.

      Older versions of HP/UX weren't based on BSD; they could have been considered their own variant of Unix, as different as they were (possibly due to catering to their HP3000/mpe customer base). With HP/UX 10.x, they started going the POSIX-compatible route.

      As for why they choose Linux now? Bandwagon jumping, plain and simple. Yes, we can make a ton of arguments in favor of Linux, but in the end, it's the higher-ups and the sales people that make those 'direction' calls. That's one reason why HP wants Compaq; their own Netserver line couldn't penetrate the market, yet Compaq's offerings would be great to fill that gap in HP's NT (and Linux) offerings.

      --
      I'd have a personalized plate on my car, but "toxic bachelor" won't fit into 7 letters.
    21. Re:why linux by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 0

      Any evidence to the contrary?

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    22. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because companies are stupid and can be counted
      on to make the popular, but wrong, choice?

    23. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "few lines of code"?????

      HP is actively involved with Samba and with open source printer drivers. IBM is actively involved with JFS just like SGI is with XFS. All of them have contributed various bits of code or patches to the kernel at one time or another.

      Do some research.

    24. Re:why linux by afidel · · Score: 1

      GPL is, contrary to what Microsoft might say, a pretty business-friendly license.

      It's business friendly unless you are a software house that doesn't have a hardware center and likes to embrace and extend other's work. Say whatever you like about M$, they know business!

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    25. Re:why linux by teg · · Score: 2
      There are many reasons for that...

      • Mindshare. Linux has momentum. Many applications are already available or being ported.
      • Maturity. Linux is much more mature in many areas than *BSD, like SMP.
      • Performance. Linux gets really good results in many benchmarks, like SPECWEB with Red Hat's TUX web server.
      • Success creates success. With IBM and Dell already there, it creates pressure for other players to join in.



      Also, having companies like Red Hat, Inc. (where I work) to talk to doesn't hurt - FreeBSD is low on corporate backing, FTTB.

    26. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is as it always was.

      Sun has just entered the "Geo Metro" market.

      You run SUN hardware and Solaris for your mission critical applications, and stuff that is important.
      You run Linux for stuff that does not need a robust OS, high uptime or availability.

      linux is UNIX for dummies, morons, and bitches.

      I got your linux right here.

    27. Re:why linux by oldmanmtn · · Score: 1

      Because that's what customers ask for. I like FreeBSD, and if Cisco offered their VPN client software for FreeBSD I would switch my desktop and laptop from Linux tomorrow. But, in reality, that's not what customers ask for.

      If a customer asks for Linux, why would Sun want to try to change his mind to FreeBSD? If the salesguy is going to spend hours trying to talk the customer out of Linux, he will be trying to talk him into Solaris.

      --
      - Old Man of the Mountain ---- "I want to disturb my neighbor"
    28. Re:why linux by nrosier · · Score: 1

      That's why Sun made this study to help Gnome (they are using it as their next desktop); I don't know if the Open Source movement is using the recommendations.

    29. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check your facts.

      Stallman himself has said that he doesn't have a problem with people selling GPL'd software. What he states is that you must give all the rights that you have along with it when you sell it.

      You can buy the emacs source, or the whole GNU package from the FSF. They just won't stop you from doing anything with it once you have it.

    30. Re:why linux by mikec · · Score: 2

      No. I've been inside one of those companies, and the GPL is in fact the biggest obstacle, not the biggest advantage. They don't like the viral properties of the GPL. They are much more worried about being forced to release existing trade secrets than they are about competitors adopting their code.

      No, the real reason is simply buzz. Mind share. There is nothing particularly wrong with BSD, but it isn't exciting and it doesn't get the press. It's viewed as old and a little stodgy. (To Sun, especially, it seems old and stodgy---the original SunOS was based on BSD and they spent a great deal to move to SysV, so going back isn't viewed as a sensible solution. )

    31. Re:why linux by drik00 · · Score: 1
      gotta love it when an AC gets "+1 Insightful"

      but really, think about it...all these big boys of the industry have begun to funnel ca$h and resources into linux, and from a business standpoint, thats the safer decision. smart businesses usually will go 'safe' over anything else, when they have to explain motives to shareholders...

      business, business, business....mmmmmMMMMMmmmm

      --
      Beer, now there's a temporary solution -- Homer Jay S.
    32. Re:why linux by dotmaudot · · Score: 1

      I keep wondering why big companies like HP and Sun choose linux, instead of freeBSD. Although I'm not an expert on any of them, as far as I understand the BSD structure resembles SunOS and HP/UX more than Linux.

      AFAIK, SunOs 4.x (for those of us who are old enough) was more BSD-oriented, but Solaris 2 had phased towards System V. This could be one of the reasons behind the choice.

      ciao, .mau.

    33. Re:why linux by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 1

      True but his point is, that Sun is not likely to GPL their whole operating system in order to incorperate XFS in it. So GPLing XFS in linux does prevent it from being used by their commerical competitors who do not want to GPL their products.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    34. Re:why linux by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 1

      "No. I've been inside one of those companies, and the GPL is in fact the biggest obstacle, not the biggest advantage."

      "one of these companies" != SGI

      "They don't like the viral properties of the GPL. They are much more worried about being forced to release existing trade secrets than they are about competitors adopting their code."

      Yes but he is talking about using this as an business advantage. They started creating Linux based servers because linux is less expensive, they wanted to incorporate their file system into linux, if they release the code under BSD, Sun can take their code and incorporate it into Solaris with hardly any work, if they release it under GPL, Sun would have to hire programmers and a legal team to make sure they are not violating their copyright, if they screw up Sun would have to release the source code to their entire operating system under a GPL compatible license, compromising Sun to its competitors. So they use this fear of the viral aspects of GPL as an business advantage.

      You can say their use of Open Source and Linux is just buzz, but that is not the same thing as saying their use of GPL is just buzz.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    35. Re:why linux by xphase · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this is posting to an old discussion, but the FreeBSD ultrasparc port is very close to self hosting. As the port already boots multi-user on PCI based sun4u systems. Also there is a PowerPC port of FreeBSD(don't know the status).

      --
      The following sentence is TRUE. The previous sentence is FALSE.
    36. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do not need to GPL the whole system to release XFS in it. They can release patches to the system that are not GPL, then have the customer build and link. Then the customers copy of Solaris is GPL'd, but the main release of Solaris isn't. Throw in a nifty NDA, some other legal crap, and BAM! gpl integrated in a commercial product, free and clear, and giving the finger to RMS.

    37. Re:why linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun natively supports java on FreeBSD, and starting with release 4.6 will be included in source.

      You can run the linux version of Oracle on freebsd.

    38. Re:why linux by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 1

      Right, and what company in their right mind has risked doing this?

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
  11. Lip service. by m1nat0r · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Some of the folks involved with jakarta are less than convinced about sun's attitude towards OS.

    1. Re:Lip service. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point. But this should not be news to anyone following Sun's Java escapdes all these years.

  12. "The right track"? by kma · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It might be the right track for your rah-rah Linux agenda, but it's probably the wrong track for Sun. What does Sun think it can do Intel servers running Linux that IBM, HP, et al. can't? With neither hardware nor software to differentiate these boxes, what will sell them? Ed Zander's good looks?

    I'll go out on a limb here, and predict that this is the beginning of an SGI-esque downward spiral into total irrelevance. Any bets on when Sun rolls out a new logo?

    1. Re:"The right track"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be obvious that Hemos knows more about running a business than Sun's management.

    2. Re:"The right track"? by Jonny+Ringo · · Score: 1

      Very true,

      Why does this make Sun on the "right track now"?
      I guess I felt they where on the "right track" when they purchased "Star Office" and released the code. That seems like a bigger deal to me than the new stuff their doing now.

      Do you other /.er's feel that Sun is finally on the right track now? I think its good in a lot of ways that /. really keeps on eye on the big companies, but sometimes I feel like everyone is trying to be hard on them just for the sake of being hard on them.

    3. Re:"The right track"? by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 2

      You're half right. They certainly need something to differentiate themselves from IBM at least (HP seems to be drifting aimlessly right now - not much of a threat). The problem for Sun is that Solaris isn't that something. It's a nice Unix, but it's not so much better that that people will base purchasing decisions on it. And what advantages it has now are gradually disappearing.

      The question is, what do they do to differentiate themselves? Better management tools perhaps? Focus on the 'appliances' like Cobalt? Either of those would work IMHO.

      Anyway, hedging their bets with Linux is the first of two steps. They need Linux in order to stay in the game, but clearly they need something else in order to win. They realize this and I'm sure there will be more announcements to come (or maybe the new Cobalt line is part of the new strategy).

      --
      It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
  13. Linux = low to midrange, Solaris == everything els by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a marketing strategy.
    Solaris is known as "slowaris" because it is optimized for SMP systems. Single CPU boxes are cheap. Sun was getting rejected by potential customers because to get the full benefit of Solaris you have to buy a massive box. If they vend Linux then they can target both the cheapskates/small companies and the huge enterprise vendors.

    Linux runs well on Sparc chips, BTW.

  14. Methinks ABIcheck may be a Linux appcert by davecb · · Score: 1
    which is described here . If so, it's a good tool to have.

    Disclaimer required: that's my opinion, not my employer's, and I'm biased.

    --
    davecb@spamcop.net
  15. Sun's Press Release by laserjet · · Score: 2

    07.Feb.02--Sun Microsystems has embraced the Linux operating system, rolling out a multipart program that will significantly broaden the offerings of Linux on low-end Sun servers and commit new resources to the ongoing development of the Open Source operating system.

    The program, announced Thursday, comprises three ambitious goals to be met in the coming year.

    Sun will ship for the first time a full implementation of Linux on a new line of general-purpose servers aimed at providing "edge" services to environments such as workgroups and remote offices. New single- and multiprocessor systems, to be announced mid-year, will use the x86 architecture and be capable of running thousands of Linux applications natively.
    Sun will dramatically expand its line of Sun Cobalt[tm] Linux appliances, the world's leading Linux-based appliance systems. Look for innovations beyond the current eight-inch-square Qube[tm] and the 1.75-inch-high rack-mountable configurations. Sun's Cobalt server appliances start around $1000 and have an installed base of more than 100,000 units.
    Sun plans to participate more aggressively in the Linux developer community by freely offering key components of its Solaris[tm] operating environment software, and by releasing tools to help developers ensure compatibility between the two Unix[R] derivatives.
    Delivering Value
    Sun's commitment to the Linux operating system brings additional value to customers of its Solaris/SPARC[tm] architecture. Already, Sun systems have built-in compatibility with Linux, so that any Solaris-based system can also run Linux applications. New software such as Linux Compatibility Toolkit (LinCAT), announced today, can help simplify the process of assuring that Linux applications will run on the Sun Fire[tm] family of servers. And in the future, Sun's upcoming Solaris 9 Operating Environment will provide additional built-in Linux commands, utilities, and interfaces.

    For Linux users, the new program will make key Sun[tm] Open Net Environment (Sun ONE) technologies available to the Linux platform, including the iPlanet[tm] Directory and Web servers, Forte[tm] for Java[tm] development tools, the Java/XML platform, Project JXTA, StarOffice[tm] productivity suite, Sun[tm] Chili!Soft ASP, and the Sun Grid Engine.

    "We will now offer our customers an incredible value proposition by delivering our binary-compatible industry-leading SPARC/Solaris system family, which starts at less than one thousand and goes to nearly ten million dollars, along with our new Sun Linux low-end servers and Sun Cobalt appliances for emerging edge services applications," said Ed Zander, Sun's president and chief operating officer. "And with our Sun ONE Java- and XML-based software platform, developers can write to one software platform and run their applications or services across a vast array of systems."

    Open for Business
    Sun is already one of the largest providers of intellectual property to the Open Source development effort.

    Sun today contributes resources and technology to free and open source projects including: OpenOffice.org, GNOME.org, Mozilla.org, Apache.org, NetBeans.org, X.org, WBEMsource Initiative, the University of Michigan NFS version 4 Linux port, the Grid Engine Project, and Project JXTA.

    Now, Sun plans to take an even more active role in contributing software and expertise to the Open Source software movement.

    "We have some of the industry's most advanced Unix, Java, and XML experts now working to advance Linux with the key mission-critical features of the Java platform and Solaris operating environment," Zander said. "By adding the Linux community to the hundreds of thousands of Solaris developers, and the nearly three million Java/XML developers, Sun's customers have unified access to the broadest array of innovation in the industry on which to provide services. Sun remains the best open business opportunity for developers."

    Pushing the Envelope
    Sun is working on a number of fronts to support and further the work being done in the Open Source community, and on the Linux code base in particular.

    Today, Sun released an application development tool, ABIcheck, to the Open Source community; the tool helps ensure compatibility between Linux releases.
    In the future, Sun will offer contributions to the Linux kernel.
    Sun will expand its partnerships with the Linux community to provide native support of Linux on SPARC systems for both the telecommunications and embedded markets. Companies such as SuSE and Lineo support Linux native on Sun's SPARC microprocessors today.
    Lineo will adapt and support Lineo's Embedix embedded Linux operating system on UltraSPARC[tm] processor-based end user-developed custom hardware.
    Sun will support its Linux products with a rich set of support and professional services.
    Sun will support Linux on its key StorEdge[tm] line of storage systems and software.
    GNOME, the most advanced Linux user environment, will become the preferred desktop for Solaris when GNOME 2.0 begins shipping later this year.

    --
    Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
  16. Also Java 1.4 out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I (together with many others I'm sure) also submitted that Java 1.4 (Merlin) has been released, which I think is pretty big news, but it seems that story was rejected.

    /LarsWestergren

    1. Re:Also Java 1.4 out by ChaseTec · · Score: 1

      That little "RC1" means something don't you know?-)

      --
      My Hello World is 512 bytes. But it's also a valid Fat12 boot sector, Fat12 file reader, and Pmode routine.
    2. Re:Also Java 1.4 out by d3xt3r · · Score: 1

      No it's not out. It's still the release candidate. Maybe you should check the downloads page before posting.

    3. Re:Also Java 1.4 out by JewFish · · Score: 4, Informative

      Mod this one down. Informative usually means its true. Java 1.4 RC1 has been released at http://java.sun.com/j2se/

    4. Re:Also Java 1.4 out by saintlupus · · Score: 2

      Informative usually means its true.

      Are you new?

      --saint

    5. Re:Also Java 1.4 out by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      >That little "RC1" means something don't you know?-)

      Why yes, it seems so. *blush*. Thanks for telling me though.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  17. mmm, UML by mikeee · · Score: 2

    User-Mode-Linux ported to Solaris might be feasible. That would be pretty damn cool; a pile of Linux images running on an E15K with Sun's nicely fascist ;) SRM accounting/scheduler forcing everybody to play nice.

    Or is UML x86-specific, and I'm smoking crack here?

    1. Re:mmm, UML by Bodrius · · Score: 3, Funny

      mmmm, crack...

      Sorry, but I had to do it.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
  18. You forgot SunFire, Scott. by thedarb · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Scott Scott Scott... You are so close to hitting the mark. You forgot the most valuable part of Linux... it's VM ability.

    Now if you were to port Linux to your SunFire platform, you could have a direct competitor with IBM's Mainframe Linux. How is that?

    Imagine taking an E15k system... Setting it up as a single domain running Linux. Now, under that, use the Usermode Linux to create VM servers. No longer would this platform limit a system to particular boards... All these VM's could run in that large single domain, sharing it's CPU's, disks and IO. This would compete directly with IBM's implimentation of Linux on the mainframes.

    Now let's take it a step further... IBM's mainframe is great for Linux VM's needing I/O intensive tasks. It's CPU isn't meant for many large number crunching VM's. The SunFire are. So while IBM gets big offering services on Linux VM such as Samba & NFS file services, Oracle & DB2, Enterprise email... You could be selling for the CPU intensive side. Graphics apps, XML and PDF parsers, engineering, etc.

    Sun, you cannot afford to not do this. Sun's big server market will depend on it. It's only a matter of time before IBM fill's the niche for the CPU intensive VM's... And while I do like IBM and their commitment to Linux, I'd hate to see Sun drop off the radar. Competition is what brings about inovation, it's almost cliche.

    *TheDarb
    GUI-Lords.org

    --
    This sig intentionally left blank.
    1. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by Jon_E · · Score: 1

      fine as long as you're under 4 CPUs per VM .. and then don't even get me started on cache coherency ..

    2. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by oldmanmtn · · Score: 1

      For starters, Linux performance on the 390 is _terrible_. The 390 can deliver awesome I/O performance - but not to processes running under Linux on top of VM. I saw some specJBB numbers on 390/Linux floating around, and they were less than 10% of what you would expect given the hardware.

      Linux on the 390 is a really cool story from a geek perspective. Try to find somebody actually running it in a production environment.

      --
      - Old Man of the Mountain ---- "I want to disturb my neighbor"
    3. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM said last week that its sales of mainframes went up %13 last year, after going down every year for over a decade, due to linux. So somebody must be using it in a production environment.

    4. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by zevans · · Score: 1


      It's only a matter of time before IBM fill's the niche for the CPU intensive VM's...

      Um, that would be the p690 / Regatta.

      Sun are actually playing catchup here, although they do seem to have the marketing advantage (and I'm almost tempted to add "as usual".)

      --
      "... and more and more now there are all kinds of electronic goodies available" -- Pink Floyd 1972
    5. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by thedarb · · Score: 1

      My employer is going through the approval process for it now. Until it is official, I don't want to leak their name... don't want to risk my job and all. They tend to think things like this are market secrets until they can't go on denying it anymore... So time will tell.

      *TheDarb
      GUI-Lords.org

      --
      This sig intentionally left blank.
    6. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by Biolo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Linux fan that I am, it's nowhere near ready for the Starcat (E15K). That beast will take 72 processors (106 if you _really_ want them). Solaris has been doing large numbers of processors for a while (E10K, the 24 processor SunFire range, etc). It's pretty good at using them effectively. The linux kernel isn't there yet, in fact I think 8 processors is pretty much its limit right now......
      ..
      The main factor limiting getting past this limit is that few people have access to this sort of hardware to do the development work. Think of how Linux got on the mainframe, a few bored IBM engineers had an old mainframe and got hacking. It got into the wild mostly because that implementation runs on top of the normal mainframe OS, and can co-exist with other mainframe apps. It got into production mainframes for precisely that reason. If it had required the mainframe to be dedicated to Linux we'd still be waiting.

      Can the same happen with the E15K's? I don't think it will. Why? Because you'd have to run the Linux kernel on top of Solaris! This simply doesn't make sense when you'd be far better off running the apps natively under Solaris. The only way I see Linux getting onto that sort of hardware is if Sun (or IBM ) give access to one of these multi-processor machines to some developers. That's the short-term view. The linux kernel will continue to scale better and better, and I have no doubt it will get there, but for Sun to have mentioned it in that press release it would have to be there now, and it obviously isn't.

      Besides which, you try convincing a conservative IT manager to spend US$1M+ on an E15K to run Linux on it, when you don't have successful case-studies to show him.

      These views are not endorsed by my employer, and are given solely on the basis of public-domain knowledge, so don't try reading too much into them.

      --
      Stealing a rhinoceros should not be attempted lightly.
    7. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now if you were to port Linux to your SunFire platform, you could have a direct competitor with IBM's Mainframe Linux.

      Oops, you forgot one thing: They don't need to be a competitor because IBM is hardly selling any of these.

    8. Re:You forgot SunFire, Scott. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow a 13% increase, that means they actually sold one?

  19. Re:Linux = low to midrange, Solaris == everything by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2

    "enterprise vendors" should be "enterprise customers" in paragraph 2

  20. You misspelled stratagems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Silly editor... Use a dictionary! :)

  21. Sun-dried Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I thought Sun made money selling their proprietary OS on proprietary hardware ( a bit ago, when the support was good, it was worth the extra ) - I don't think they can win anymore as just another high-end hardware vendor, so maybe they'll aim at selling "Sun-approved" Linux distros + closed-source software extras ?
    That would be good for Linux, I think.

    --

    Props to Hemos for correct spelling, at last.

    1. Re:Sun-dried Linux by mydigitalself · · Score: 1

      sun sell kit. period.

      we've run into them so many times when they said, "oh you want iplanet for free, we'll give it to you - but we'll only give you the solaris version". "oh you want solaris, cool, we'll give you that for free too, but only if you buy a sun box". hook. line. sinker.

      naturally we went the BEA route ;)

    2. Re:Sun-dried Linux by G00F · · Score: 1

      But everything works well together w/o having to shell out toons of money for each peice. Yes the hardware cost a lot, but it is well worth it. Good hardware, backed with good support. Oh, and sun software plays well with others. So you don't have to use sun only things.

      They ended up making the OS free, only paying for costs. (shipping/midea) granted its still ~$70. but it comes with several CDs, and other little goodies.

      --
      The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive
    3. Re:Sun-dried Linux by HeUnique · · Score: 3, Informative

      And now, in short time - you'll have iPlanet - Linux port.. read their press releases...

      (yes, once again - they're saying it's "customer demands")..

      --
      Hetz (Heunique)
  22. Re:why sun? by rcamera · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why get an overpriced Sun PeeCee

    for starters, sun does not make pcs. sun machines are meant to be used as servers or serious number-crunchers.

    when you could get a cheaper, better-looking Macintosh running OSX, which is much more advanced and more stable than anything

    how can you say that osx is more stable than sunos/solaris? have you ever used these oss? how can you say the mac is more advanced than a sun-box? show me a super-high-performance mac server and we'll talk. and about the way it looks...
    macs look like a child's toy. they're 'pretty' with rounded corners. tell me - do you prefer coke over pepsi because the red can is prettier than the blue can?

    --
    Wave upon wave of demented avengers March cheerfully out of obscurity into the dream
  23. Re:why linux and POSIX by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    bandwagon and mindshare... CIOs have heard of Linux, not all of them have heard of *BSD. That's sad, because the BSDs are far more mature at a system level and I think they probably scale better. Then again, Sun and HP have Solaris and HP-UX for selling scalability.

    Something else they're not thinking about is that Linux is not 100% POSIX-compliant. that's going to piss off a lot of senior engineers who have to port legacy apps from HP-UX/Solaris (or, shudder, older Unixes) over to Linux.

  24. Sun.com down? by edwazere · · Score: 1

    All very well but I've been trying to reach sun.com for hours now (even before this story) and not being able to get through...
    Borked?
    or Slashdotted - or both?

    Not exactly a good advert for sun is it?

    --
    -- You ain't seen me, right?
    1. Re:Sun.com down? by A+Commentor · · Score: 1

      Must be your connection... Works fine for me..

      --

      Looking for any old 8-bit Heathkit/Zenith software/hardware - http://heathkit.garlanger.com

    2. Re:Sun.com down? by edwazere · · Score: 1

      hmmm... after further investigation it appears to not be sun's fault...

      The traceroute stops at Alternet - that's from my Demon ISDN & my ethernet connected box in telehouse.

      Must be a trans-atlantic thing or something...

      --
      -- You ain't seen me, right?
    3. Re:Sun.com down? by Fishstick · · Score: 1

      www.sun.com wasn't responding for a looong time, now seems to be just perky.

      java.sun.com is still not responding, though

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    4. Re:Sun.com down? by fantastic · · Score: 1

      Still works for me, (West coast usa)

  25. jakarta by j3110 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does this mean they are going to be nicer to the Jakarta folks???

    http://jakarta.apache.org/site/news.html under "30 January 2002 - That flaming fireball in the sky..."

    Sun's always been friendly to OSS as long as it gives them good press to be so. I'm not certain they are so good at heart. Maybe they were just scarred by microsoft changing the meaning of Java that they don't trust an ad-hoc group of unpaid developers to not do the same.

    --
    Karma Clown
    1. Re:jakarta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Java (and all the libraries under that umbrella) are a proprietary platform wholly owned by Sun Microsystems.

      Sun Microsystems is not a charity, so while they give the JDK away for free as a loss leader, that does not mean the platform itself is in any way free.

      If you choose to ignore this basic fact, as the ASF did, you have no one else to blame but yourself for the consequences.

    2. Re:jakarta by j3110 · · Score: 1

      You're exactly right, which is my point really. Sun isn't a charity. I don't expect that they should be. It's still a bit one-sided the way they do things. While their products are mostly free as in beer, they generally are very proprietary. They have a good reason (ala the M$ reference), but they still shouldn't be so misleading(in at least some sence of the word). I like the way IBM handles things better than Sun. IBM charges for DB2 and their AppServer, but they don't pretend that either are open. Sun invites Jakarta and the likes to Java stardards commity, but it's really only there so that they can say "We love open source." Sun "opens" OpenOffice, but they are only using it to fuel the next version of StarOffice for free. It really blurs the lines of open source vs commercial. I'm not saying lets all hate Sun, because Java really isn't that bad anymore. J2EE is getting better. CMP is working better to same extent. They close the standard so people like M$ can't steer the band-wagon. StarOffice is good (albeit slow on older machines). Sun does some amazingly good things, but they have much more power than anyone gives them credit for. A lot of people use Java, and a lot of open source people have some kind of trust for them that I think might be misplaced. I'm still going to use Java, just with caution. .Net is the greater evil.

      --
      Karma Clown
  26. Linux on big iron... by forged · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...isn't quite ready yet, as we have seen on multiple occasions over the last year or so

    I just cannot see Sun replacing Solaris on their high-end multi-processor machines... Or at least not until Linux scales equally well :-)

    1. Re:Linux on big iron... by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      I just cannot see Sun replacing Solaris on their high-end multi-processor machines... Or at least not until Linux scales equally well :-)

      It's not just scalability. There are features in Solaris-- although I'm not familiar enough with them to get specific-- that allow the customer to partition out failed hardware components for repair or replacement without taking the system down. Linux has no features even remotely like that.

      Of course, the big problem was always getting the system to recognize the new hardware component again. If I remember right, that still requires a reboot....

    2. Re:Linux on big iron... by speedy1161 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Adding new harware to their new enterprise server systems is mindless and requires no reboot at all. If a processor board fails, just yank the dead one out and put a new one in and once the RAM and CPU check out as OK, its part of the system. And since all of the USIII based systems share the *exact same boards* (processor, I/O, power) one canreplace a blown processor board in a 15K with one from a 6800, all without a reboot. It's pretty neat to watch, although it scares the shit out of the NT guys.

    3. Re:Linux on big iron... by HeUnique · · Score: 2

      Umm, you're wrong...

      You might want to look at Greg KH patches for HotPCI plugins as well as processors plugins...

      Of course - you cannot do it on off-the-shelf motherboard, only on the Telco's customized machines, but there is a Linux support for this kind of stuff..

      --
      Hetz (Heunique)
    4. Re:Linux on big iron... by cnkeller · · Score: 2
      Of course, the big problem was always getting the system to recognize the new hardware component again

      Sun has done a pretty good job at dynamic reconfiguration, just not automatic, dynamic reconfiguration. This is supported in Solaris, just not in all versions of the hardware. I beleive you need the X800 series of Enterprise servers, or a 10/15K. The X500 series is absolutely not hot swappable on the CPU's as it ships from Sun (I know, we lost two CPU's that crashed the box). I'm not aware of any patches necessary other than the standard Solaris patches.

      --

      there are no stupid questions, but there are a lot of inquisitive idiots

    5. Re:Linux on big iron... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't confuse dynamic reconfiguration with fault tolerance. The Enterprise 3x00 - 6x00 line can dynamically add and remove most components. However, with ANY system, if a CPU croaks this typically causes a kernel panic and a reboot... which will hopefully configure out the CPU. Then you can replace it.

  27. Cobalt is not the same as everyone else's Linux bo by christophersaul · · Score: 1

    The whole point of the Cobalt's is that they are appliances and are not the general purpose servers that everyone else ships. That's how Sun compete in this low end part of the market.

    If you need a general purpose server, go for Solaris and Sparc.

  28. Kneejerk reaction by Cutriss · · Score: 2

    This sounds to me like Sun is just trying to give the impression that they're staying with the times. Which they are, I'll grant, but after being dusted by Oracle last week over Linux, it seems to me that Sun is still licking their wounds and hoping to make things look better for them and worse for Oracle.

    --
    "Mod, mod, mod...and another troll bites the dust."
  29. Sun is doomed one way or another by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    Scott McNealy has obsessed himself with battling Microsoft. Its a battle he can't win but it looks like he is going to keep burning up cycles until the bitter end. When will this man learn that he can't win? Take a note from Steve Jobs - route around MS where you can, play nice with them where you must.

    As for linux, Sun can pander to the market in some tacit fashion for now, but ultimately linux can destroy Sun's entire business. IBM knows this. So does HP. So does Intel. Sun's proprietary solution set is on its last legs, and in five years will be gone.

    Short this company.

    1. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by heyeq · · Score: 1

      Aaah, unless of course Sun is being VERY clever and is trying to trick Microsoft, IBM, et al. into a frenzy over the x86 market. This will send Microsoft execs flying to counter-market solutions on the MS platform, while Sun sits back and grows it's server market even more.

    2. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, is dropping the share price of SUNW 70% part of their very clever plan????

    3. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they compete more with ibm mainframes rather than the wintel kludge

    4. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Your argument doesn't make any sense. Compete with Microsoft? Microsoft is a software company, Sun is a hardware company, they are not in *direct* competition. Sun doesn't make money off of software(afaik). I recently attended a talk by a Sun fellow at an Undergrad Tech Student Conference, and he said that Sun didn't make a profit off of its Java division. He said that what java did for them is level the playing field, so that potential clients who wouldn't even let sun in the front door were now willing to here them out. See how there stock did in the 90's, and we see this was a successful strategy. Similarly, promoting linux helps Sun, because Linux's success helps prevent a Wintel monopoly in the server market(which would be bad for Sun).

      What this announcement seems to indicate, is that Sun is conceding defeat to the x86 architechture on some fronts, and are assimilating themselves to be able to compete as x86 vendors in those areas.

    5. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      No, they are both platform companies - Sun has Solaris on Sparc, and Microsoft has Windows on Intel boxes (which they don't make, but are closely associated with).

      The Microsoft platform is going to win.

    6. Re:Sun is doomed one way or another by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that it's about open vs. proprietary.

      However:

      1. Microsoft/.Net/Passport/Hailstorm
      are proprietary

      2. Linux is open, but does not scale well
      beyond 8 CPUs. Solaris has the largest
      market share in the commercial Unix
      market and it is complementary to Linux.

      So it is about UNIX (Linux, Solaris, ...)
      against Microsoft, not about Linux vs. Solaris.

      3. Java is open! And it is strategic for Sun.

      3.

  30. Sun's Core Business by AntipodesTroll · · Score: 2, Informative

    To all the Linux zealots, proclaiming the death of Sun, who have never been inside a large data centre with expensive Sun kit inside it, I'll give you a hint:

    Sun's Core Business has nothing to do with Linux on cheap, commodity X86!

    Sun sells high-end systems, big-iron that competes with other high-end vendors. They make all the profit off hardware, JUST LIKE IBM, when IBM sells a big-iron server with either AIX, or Linux. So remember, these vendors are competeing with Hardware, not Software. Cheap commodity X86 isnt in the race for the very high-end.

    --
    Anyone who considers arithmetical methods of producing random numbers is, of course, in a state of sin.-John von Neumann
    1. Re:Sun's Core Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      True, but the decline of that segment has been accelerating in recent years. It started before the dot-com boom, but for a few years, they did so much business selling servers to startups that it masked the problem.

      Just for example, I'm pondering replacing a few Sun/Solaris servers with generic clones running Linux. The Suns work fine, but the ongoing cost of support contracts and potential upgrade costs, are pretty stifling. We're anticipating some growth, and it's just cheaper to buy a couple of spare Linux boxes and keep them in the wings as replacements or additions to the cluster. I no longer expect my systems to be reliable, I achieve reliability through redundancy and an inventory of spares. Sun equipment is too expensive to use use that way.

      The high-end stuff will continue to exist for quite some time, but there's no growth left in that segment; that's why Sun has to try SOMETHING at the low end. Not sure if this will work for them, but but it's probably smarter than just sitting there milking cash out of a dying segment of the market.

    2. Re:Sun's Core Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If you can easily replace a low-end Sun system with an X86 system, then do it. You werent a lucrative customer of Sun anyway. Sun makes their money off the kinds of systems that you cannot replace with cheap X86 hardware anyway. Same with IBM, its just they have an option for Linux instead of AIX.

      So, asthetics aside, and knowing that its the hardware sales that drive profit, what is the difference between IBM and Sun? To the point that IBM are seen around here to be so wonderful, and Sun to be an evil corporation with declining marketshare, and whatever else people want to prophesize to the detriment of Sun?

      Not much? Thought so. We now return you to the normal Slashdot blinkered advocacy...

    3. Re:Sun's Core Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's obvious that you get your boners over high-end Sun kit, but to dismiss Sun's low-end market as not being "lucrative" is bullshit. Sun's already pretty much lost the entire workstation market (the W in SUNW) and if they lose their small server market, they might as well rename themselves to SGI. Every big customer was a small customer once.

  31. I had no problem with sun.com by G00F · · Score: 1

    /. or not, suns website comes up with greates of ease.

    Purhaps you forgot your stuck on dialup?

    --
    The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive
  32. Eliminate competition through acquisition by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    This is an old tactic. Sun took the best threat to its low end off of the market by absorbing it and then slowly killing it. Frankly it was a smart thing for Sun to do - they can't beat linux boxes on cost, so they have to try to outstrategize the linux market. Now that IBM and HP are throwing serious resources behind linux though, Sun has probably run out of room.

  33. Overpriced, underpowered Sun hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, I agree. Sun is toast bigtime. I recently compared a dual Athon MP to an 8 way Sun 4500. The AMD Althon solution was effectively the same speed as the Sun box when fully loaded with dozens of server processes despite being 1/10th the price! I guess Sun better find a way to "Java" their way out of this pickle.

  34. New x86 IO systems? by 1010011010 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe Sun will make a new x86 system that has improved I/O -- like, using UPA rather than (or in addition to) PCI.

    Since Sun will not be worrying about Windows support, they can extend the architecture a bit. Still use x86 processors, but enhance the surrounding systems to make it less PC-like and more big-server-like.

    --
    Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    1. Re:New x86 IO systems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Linux is great, but what would really sell it for me is good serial console support and the lights-out management support they have in their Netra line. I don't want to buy a stripped down Netra X1 when I can get a smoking fast PC for the same price. The only advantage the X1 might have is the LOMlite, built-in watchdog and serial console support. With the PC you need something like a PC-Weasel card to convert the VGA to serial to get true console support on the serial port.. otherwise if your system doesn't boot you're screwed. You can't go into the CMOS at all.

    2. Re:New x86 IO systems? by Fishstick · · Score: 2

      Doesn't that defeat the point of x86? (cheap, plentiful commodity hardware).

      I'm not sure how I'd feel about Sun manufacturing intel-based hardware using their own "architecture extensions".

      I thought the point here was to still sell sparc machines, just offer an alternative to slowlaris, anyway?

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    3. Re:New x86 IO systems? by B1ood · · Score: 1

      sun makes a lot of money on their largely proprietary hardware. i don't see them doing much to innovate with x86.

      --
      Note to self: pasty-skinned programmers ought not stand in the Mojave desert for multiple hours. -- John Carmack
    4. Re:New x86 IO systems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      just offer an alternative to slowlaris,

      Oh, that was witty. Really... Did you think of that all by yourself?


      I didn't realize sheep could read, let alone post.

    5. Re:New x86 IO systems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most Dell and compaq servers have serial console support, including the BIOS setup.

  35. Re:why sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Ugh...have YOU ever seen the Solaris GUI? It's terrible! It's a Windows 3.1 wannabe!

    Why would anyone want that (and the bloated, committee-designed Xwindows horse it rode in on),
    when they could have the Mac GUI. The Macintosh GUI is perfect in every way. Totally Seamless. The Apple Human Interface Guidelines (the BOOK...which Apple *WROTE*) is the most well thought out way to do GUIs and is unassailably perfect.

    Apple did easily what Unix vendors have been trying and failing at for years - make a Unix without all that cryptic command-line crap. To actually put a decent usable GUI on it, instead of the awful Xwindows. Unix may have been around for 30 years, but it took Apple to get it RIGHT.

  36. Just like Cray! by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wow, if I had known how lucrative extremely high-end, proprietary hardware was, I would have invested in Cray and SGI. I'd be a rich man, right?

    1. Re:Just like Cray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      IBM and Compaq find it pretty lucrative as well as Sun.

      And I'm sure I could find dozens upon dozens of failed low-end hardware providers too. Infact, if you have this innate sense for being right, why arent you a rich man already, seeing as how you obviously know in advance who is going to succeed in a market, and who isnt, in advance.

    2. Re:Just like Cray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and in fact if you had invested in sgi last november you would have made a lot of money by now.. something like a 10x increase in your money.

    3. Re:Just like Cray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thats calle the "dead cat bounce". CMGI and LNUX are in the same boat but are still worthless companies in the long term.

    4. Re:Just like Cray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Slashdotters are so ignorant of the various classes of machines and thier specialized purposes. Cray's were very specialized towards one particular type of computing that the government wanted. Cray may be dead, but supercomputers aren't. And anyway, Cray technology lives on in Sun's E15000.

      Compaq just built the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center's system.

      Compaq and IBM are making Supercomputers for Department of Energy (read big nuclear simulations and whatnot).

      And anyway that's not the high end that is important. Try running a really big data mining application running oracle on 32-bit x86 based Linux. It won't get very far. Could Celera have even begun processing the data for the Human Genome Project without 64-bit Alphas? No Way!

      Just because you get a shell prompt on your beige-box, don't assume it can do everything that a real Unix machine can.

    5. Re:Just like Cray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      um SGI died because it tried to make windows a high end solution, unti they realized that was a dumb idea. besides sgi was more a workstation vendor.

      also HP used to be an awesome high end vendor, but they made the same mistake as sgi. now they are pretty much another shitty pc manufacturer getting their ass kicked by dell.

    6. Re:Just like Cray! by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      Cray may be dead, but supercomputers aren't.

      And neither is Cray. Just a few days ago Cray announced over $9 million in orders for their SV1ex, and their SV2 project is coming along nicely. They're not exactly making a profit, but they're not in a crazy death spiral yet, either.

      There's a big difference between being a niche player and being a dead company.

  37. Re:why linux and POSIX by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Something else they're not thinking about is that Linux is not 100% POSIX-compliant

    It's closer than the *BSD family is. (they reject POSIX as a matter of philosophy and that whole "System V is not real Unix" load.)

  38. Re:why linux and POSIX by hoggy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    [Bollocks! I had written a long thoughtful reply to this and it got eaten by the submission system. 2nd attempt...]

    bandwagon and mindshare... CIOs have heard of Linux, not all of them have heard of *BSD. That's sad, because the BSDs are far more mature at a system level and I think they probably scale better. Then again, Sun and HP have Solaris and HP-UX for selling scalability.

    An interesting question this point raises is: do IBM/HP/Sun consider Linux good enough to support small applications, but not good enough to be any real competition?

    For instance: IBM sell special cheap zSeries processor nodes for running Linux VMs, but you can't buy a whole machine full of them. You still have to buy a "proper" node. They want you to run Linux beside zOS not instead of it. Clearly they're more worried about people running bind or Apache on non-IBM hardware than with people using Linux to do serious OLTP or something.

    Is all this big guy support of Linux the equivalent of "damning with faint praise"?

  39. Re:Linux = low to midrange, Solaris == everything by hey! · · Score: 2

    I think there's alot of truth to this.

    The low end server market is dominated by Windows. The easiest looking upgrade path from a small Windows box is a larger Windows box (whether is makes sense or not). The only bright spot for a third party vendor is Linux. It's unlikely that a IT shop that has tested the Linux waters and found them fine going to to be intimidated at tradign up to an eight way Solaris box.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  40. Acquisition of Doom by fm6 · · Score: 2
    Cobalt's issues are not suprising. The dominant philosophy at Sun is that you can use Solaris/Sparc-based systems for everything. They're always making half-assed efforts broaden their scope. Non-Sparc Solaris, non-Solaris Sparc systems, better integration of Solaris with Windows, platform-independent development with Java, buying up Linux technology -- the list goes on and on.

    And I don't remember the last time any of these initiatives were really successful. Sun management just doesn't believe in any of it. They may have brief enthusiasms fo this technology or that, but they never really commit to it. They spend a ton of money on this R&D initiative or that acquisition. Then they lose interest and walk away.

    Arguably, Java is an exception. But if Java has a long term future, it's because other players, such as IBM, have more commitment to it than Sun does.

    1. Re:Acquisition of Doom by GunFodder · · Score: 1

      I agree with everything you say except the last bit about Java. Sun believed in Java long before IBM got it, and Sun has been using Java internally for years now. It certainly helps that other companies see the value of this platform.

  41. EEEE! by junkster191 · · Score: 1

    Did we slashdot the dot in dot com? If so, good job boys, you make me proud.

    1. Re:EEEE! by DrProton · · Score: 1

      Uhh, mozilla just loaded http://www.sun.com/2002-0206/linux/ (the press release) in 0.955 s. Hardly what I would call slashdot'ed. Does this surprise anyone? I doubt it.

      --
      "Mit der Dummheit kaempfen Goetter selbst vergebens." - Schiller
  42. Thank Oracle by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    Lots of people who run Oracle run it on SPARC Solaris. Since Oracle just announced it was moving to run everything on Linux, lots of PHB's have been plotting how to get rid of the Sun/Oracle machines to replace them with PC's running linux. You see, they have a PC on their desk, so they fundamentally understand them, so they're much better than having mysterious blue boxes in the machine room.

    Sun is preempting the certain loss of hardware sales here. They can explain that linux runs well on the existing SPARC machines (prob. better than x86 for big-memory machines) and that moving to linux doens't mean 'throwing away their existing infrastructure'. The PHB's PHB will like that idea.

    Good for them - companies that can adapt to linux will survive. Solaris has been headed this way anyway, what with the filesystem reorganization and GNOME, etc.. Even though Oracle forced their hand, they've been preparing for this for quite a while.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  43. Linux as a replacement for Solaris by dcavanaugh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sun's main purpose in life seems to be as the launching platform for Oracle. Some of Sun's competitors have better performance, some have better prices, some claim to have both, but nobody has the level of Oracle support that Sun/Solaris gets. Without Oracle, there would be no Sun. Considering Larry's announcement about migrating all of Oracle's corporate systems to Linux, the handwriting is on the wall for Solaris. From Oracle's perspective, Linux is a great way to enhance their position vs. M$ SQL server on the low end, and go after IBM DB2 on the high end, all at the same time.

    If anyone believes what Larry says, it looks like Oracle will elevate Linux to the top tier of supported OS, probably at the expense of Solaris. This really sucks for me because I committed to the SPARC/Solaris platform about 8 months ago. Oracle support of Linux wasn't quite there yet and I didn't have time on my side. I always thought a transition to Linux was inevitable, but I thought it would take another year or two.

    From Sun's point of view, they are probably looking for a smooth way to transition SPARC Solaris to SPARC Linux, so as to drop Solaris entirely as a cost-cutting measure. Sun needs either a huge boost in SPARC CPU performance or lower pricing, preferrably both. Otherwise they will get killed by high-end X86 systems.

    I think the ultimate fate of Sun/Solaris will be the same as Digital/VMS: It's another attack from the commodity boxes, armed with a standard operating system, this time without the M$ nonsense.

    1. Re:Linux as a replacement for Solaris by Mike+Hicks · · Score: 2
      From Sun's point of view, they are probably looking for a smooth way to transition SPARC Solaris to SPARC Linux, so as to drop Solaris entirely as a cost-cutting measure. Sun needs either a huge boost in SPARC CPU performance or lower pricing, preferrably both. Otherwise they will get killed by high-end X86 systems.

      That's interesting.. By no means do I have an inside view into Sun or anything, but from what I've seen, they've been arrogantly avoiding that idea. We run Linux on an older Ultra 30 box at work (our Amanda backup server), and I find it to be much easier to manage than the Solaris boxes we have.

      I remember when I started working with Solaris systems.. So many things were missing from the OS (well, from my longtime Linux user perspective). Sun is, perhaps rightly, concerned about having databases and web servers running efficiently on their operating system, but they haven't made it any easier to use. I suppose that changes a bit with Gnome coming with the OS, but we'll see.

      I'd really like to see them support Linux on their lower-end Sparc hardware more (ie, the 8 processor market). Looks like they might make me a bit happier by supporting some management software for their StorEgde RAID arrays (very cool..)

      I guess it's not Sun I should really be worrying about, though. Many organizations that run Solaris/Sparc systems have proprietary software that generally isn't available for Linux/Sparc.

      We were going to try to move one of our bigger servers to Linux, but we just couldn't get software.
    2. Re:Linux as a replacement for Solaris by dcavanaugh · · Score: 2

      "...they've been arrogantly avoiding that idea"

      It sure looks that way, but they can't hang on like this forever.

      In any company, you have some staff and management whose very existance depends on maintaining the status quo; in this case that means Solaris. If history serves as a guide, they will continue to maintain the status quo until the liquidators come to dismantle the cubicles.

      I have no more insight into Sun than you do, but Oracle's shift towards Linux will for Sun to follow, no matter how much they try not to.

      Of all the reasons why hardware companies fail, one of the biggest is the tendency to hang on to proprietary systems until the last dollar of revenue has been extracted. By then, low-ball competitors have commoditized the market, and it's too late to salvage anything.

  44. Re:why linux and POSIX by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Clearly they're more worried about people running bind or Apache on non-IBM hardware than with people using Linux to do serious OLTP or something."

    Oh, I'm sure that IBM will sell you a 8 CPU Intel box with Linux and DB2 if that meets your needs, and you insist.

    Not many people are asking for that yet however, and are instead using Linux for glue services (HTTP, SMTP, etc), so the mainframe "on the side" approach makes sense. Not to mention that Linux isn't exactly in a position to replace AIX or zOS, and probably never will be. IBM could fork it, but when they've already got AIX, why bother?

  45. Hardware/Software support under S*Linux by azaroth42 · · Score: 2
    There are three reasons we use Solaris on our E450:
    • SUNWSPCi support -- this is a card that behaves like a 64 meg Ix86 machine in a window under X. Like VMware, but has its own hardware.
    • Adept Editor -- an expensive but good SGML/XML editor suite.
    • SunRay support -- Sunrays are thin clients that net boot off of the E450.

    If Sun worked with the Linux people to get full hardware support for things like the Sunrays and the SPCi card, and for (cough) Solaris/Linux binary compatability (Heh, the WINE folk have done a harder ask...) this would make a lot of smaller servers switch to Linux, which is more suited to the hardware.

    --Azaroth

    1. Re:Hardware/Software support under S*Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SunRay's are do NOT boot net off the E450 - they don't have a CPU or any memory apart from video memory (8Mb).

      Basically all they are is monitors attached to a server via a network cable - the server has an Xserver for each machine attached, but instead of talking to a piece of hardware as a framebuffer, it talks to a file, which is then picked up by the Sunray server software which bangs the X stuff down the wire to the Sunray.

      The biggest advantage of Sunrays is that you can use a smartcard to identify a session (i.e. an Xserver), so you can move between desks and take your session with you.

      All it is is a cheap, flexible, and quick way of doing Xterminals.

  46. Re:why sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no such thing as a "solaris" gui...

    As for the whole gui thing in general, most servers don't have graphics card in them.

  47. Interesting times... by Fragmented_Datagram · · Score: 1, Redundant

    I wonder how much longer until Sun throws in the towel and moves entirely
    over to Linux... Sun would have to compete solely on their Sparc hardware
    against the many, many x86 companies, which would be increasingly
    difficult as time goes on, especially since Linux software would have to
    be recompiled for Sparc.
    However, I don't believe they have much choice. If they take an honest
    look down the road, Linux (and Windows) is going to continue to erode
    their business. Maybe the plan is to help Linux along so it's to the
    "Enterprise" level of Solaris, and then maybe they'll dump Solaris, just
    like HP, SGI, and IBM hope to do with their respective *nix. If Sun tries
    to fight Linux, as well as Windows, then they're digging their own grave,
    but if they can somehow incorporate the enthusiasm and the developer
    community of Linux to support Solaris, then they're somewhat better off
    for the time being. Hmmm... I would love to be a little fly on the wall
    in some of the executive meetings regarding Sun's future and the
    competition from Windows and Linux.
    Another problem I see is that just like in the desktop market, the server
    market is reaching the "commodity hardware" point where there will soon be
    no real incentive to buy ever faster servers since the hardware you
    currently own already exceeds the demands of your software (the obvious
    exception is the high-end database arena that Sun and IBM find most
    profitable). So... if every computer company standardizes on x86
    hardware, which means there's a fairly level playing field for
    competition, and if Linux becomes the "standard" Unix across every
    company's server line, which means there's very little way for a company
    to differentiate its product from the others, and if buying hardware
    from one vendor is pretty much the same as buying hardware from another
    vendor, then hmmm... not a pretty picture for the future of corporate
    profits. Prices are going to continue to drop for x86 servers, which
    makes it even more difficult for Sun to compete. The biggest benefit,
    assuming Linux doesn't fragment as companies try to make their offering
    stand out against the herd, is that developers can write software for
    "Linux" and it will run just about anywhere. Plus, people learning Linux
    will be able to use their skills with any company's offering, which is a
    good thing.

    1. Re:Interesting times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      probably never, linux sucks in the high end compared to solaris, and most people that sun sells servers too know the difference between Intel and Sparc chips, solaris is NOT windows, solaris is so much ahead of linux it's a pitty most of the slashdot crowd has no idea what they are talking about...

    2. Re:Interesting times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prove it. Enlighten us.

    3. Re:Interesting times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun cannot throw in the towel on Solaris - it is robust, scaleable, proven and supportable, where Linux is not.

      Linux on low end boxes, fine, but there are far too many people out there who:
      a) need a bloody huge machine
      b) Can afford NO downtime (Emergency services phone lines, for example)
      c) Measure downtime in millions of dollars per minute

      Show me a Linux kernel that can perform on 100+ procs.... Sure the Linux kernel has some great features (e.g. /proc/sys for tunables, etc, which Solaris doesn't do), and Sun can from learn from them, as they can from any OS (even Windows...).

      Sun's decision to announce what is basically an extension to the Cobalt line is exactly that - a realisation that the Cobalt line can fill a gap that they don't currently have - i.e. cheap, small , inessential systems.

      If a company wants to build a service that will run 99.999% of the time, then they'll go out and buy a machine that suits their needs, AND one that is a) perceived to be reliable b) has a very demanding service contract... e.g. a Netra X1 or such like to run a smallish, but important web server, or DNS or whatever. Mission Critical kit for a mission critical job - you wouldn't go and stick Linux on it if your job depended on it, would you?

      It seems that the majority of people who've posted on this topic are Linux-Nazis (oh, flame war coming on) who don't actually understand what it is to run services that have to stay up ALL the time, and have to perform all the time. Go back to your bedrooms and your cobbled together 3 PC's that you call a network.

      What do you do if the OS breaks? Run to the source ?- if you're a sysadmin for a big bank or such like, you don't have the time to do that, and the stress levels are too high. You call a support organisation. Fine, call Linuxcare, but those guys don't actually write the source, do they? Sun/HP/IBM/Irix do, and they understand that your profits are their profits and do their damndest to fix your problem. Plus you can sleep at night because your boss is worked up that the vendors haven't given a solution, instead of hassling YOU to find a fix.

      I agree that a Sun/Linux offering is a bit odd, and contrary to Mcnealy's usual rants about Sun's "Single binary, single platform", etc, but I really don't think it heralds either a "victory" for Linux or the end of Sun.

      Ok, bring on the flamethrowers.....

  48. did you mean stratagies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    did you mean stratagies?

  49. now they changed the title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    with strategies instead of stratagems. revisionists. (probably they meant stratagies)

  50. how this fits with x86-64.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun was one of the companies that said they supported x86-64 when it first can out right? A chip like sledgehammer would come alot close to providing the io performance sun likes (what does it have, three 6.4 GB/s hypertransport links on it?) Now since linux already supports x86-64, and both solaris and linux will have the sun supported gnome interface in the future. It should provide sun with a nice line of high performance and cheep systems, and an easy upgrade path to big solaris systems. Seems like the smart thing to do to me.

  51. Re:why sun? by Chicane-UK · · Score: 0

    The 'could get a better Mac running OSX' comment obviously has to be a flame. People buy various systems to perform various tasks - an Apple system would not be able to perform a number of tasks that a Solaris box might do.. its totally stupid to suggest that it isnt as good because it doesn't 'look' as good.

    But I myself have recently got into the Solaris market - picked up a new Sun Blade 100 (about as entry level as it gets). Solaris has been interesting - but I do have to say that on a regular joe workstation, it really is very very slow. But you certainly cannot beat its stability - it even manages to make Netscape 4.7 (which gives me all kinds of trouble on SGI IRIX and Linux) stable ! How about that ! :)

    --
    "Hey! Unless this is a nude love-in, get the hell off my property!!"
  52. Re:why sun? by Chicane-UK · · Score: 0

    Doh.. where I said 'flame', I meant to say 'troll' - I guess I should have used the Preview button. Never mind :\

    --
    "Hey! Unless this is a nude love-in, get the hell off my property!!"
  53. Sun and .NET? by Karma+Sucks · · Score: 2

    Has Sun said anything about it's .NET/Mono strategy on Linux yet? This would be interesting to see, given Sun's strong support of Ximian.

    --
    (Please browse at -1 to read this comment.)
    1. Re:Sun and .NET? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Sun plans to port it's Sun ONE platform
      (iPlanet and Forte tools) to Linux,
      which is great news!

  54. Re:Wow by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 0

    How impressive, a comment from an AC.

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  55. Re:why sun? by clockchokeorange · · Score: 1

    Mac's may have better GUI's, no doubt. But that's not why you buy Solaris on a sparc box. PERFORMANCE/SCALABILITY FYI, Solaris 9 will be use GNOME 2.0 instead of CDE.

  56. It's all about Java by mlinksva · · Score: 2
    Nice news. We can always use another vendor and another contributor to libre software, which Sun already was, though I welcome what looks to be a broader and deeper effort. Way to go Sun!

    HOWEVER, until Sun frees Java, they will always be viewed askance by the community. I'd understand keeping Java closed if it were a cash cow. It's not. Not freeing Java doesn't seem to make sense from a business or any other perspective. Sun execs and lawyers: wake up and smell the coffee!

    1. Re:It's all about Java by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      HOWEVER, until Sun frees Java, they will always be viewed askance by the community.

      the community eh? The fact of the matter is, not all of the open source community are of the view that its a crime to own any type of information.

  57. Sun will NEVER port Linux to the enterprise class by dwrobert · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I happen to work on Sun Enterprise Class servers. And for al you thinking Sun will port Linux to run on E15k are fooling yourselves. There is no demand for that from their customers. Most E15k's are used for 1 thing. ORACLE. As the same with the E10k. And even if Linux was to be ported to it. No customer would ever trust Linux on a 6TG Oracle DB. Linux cant scale to 105 CPU's. Until that is fixed. Dream on.

  58. Hypothesis by mlinksva · · Score: 2

    The resources committed to libre software by IBM, Sun and other major corporations since the .com crash now far outstrip the cumulative contributions of failed and/or former libre-only companies like VA and Eazel.

  59. I believe we are always going to need... by Codifex+Maximus · · Score: 2, Redundant

    High-End Hardware. Sun makes some pretty nice High-End Hardware too. While you can get some powerful computing done with Beowulf systems, a single Sun multiproc box is more compact and manageable in the majority of instances.

    I think Sun aught to put a bit more work into increasing the power and reducing the cost of their equipment. Get more of it out there while still making a decent profit.

    --
    Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
  60. Three Million Java/XML developers? by Skapare · · Score: 2
    By adding the Linux community to the hundreds of thousands of Solaris developers, and the nearly three million Java/XML developers, Sun's customers have unified access to the broadest array of innovation in the industry on which to provide services.

    Three Million Java/XML developers? Where are they hiding? Or are the vast majority of them still inexperienced rugrats?

    I do know a few people do are Java developers, but the C and C++ crowd still outnumbers. Even with the job market as it is today, finding Java developers (well, at least good ones with some experience) is still hard to do. I think that three million figure quite an exaggeration. More like 1/4 of that.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  61. Re:why sun? by rcamera · · Score: 1

    Ugh...have YOU ever seen the Solaris GUI?

    actually, i have. i have an ultra10 at work and i create guis to run on it. once again, i'll have to point out that looks aren't everything. it's what's under the hood that matters. my 1991 toyota camry doesn't look as nice as my girlfriend's sisters '86 mustang, but it runs a hell of a lot better than her 'stang ever will (assuming she can ever get it to run in the first place).

    Apple did easily what Unix vendors have been trying and failing at for years - make a Unix without all that cryptic command-line crap

    i can't believe you'd say something like that. that 'cryptic command line crap' as you call it is what makes unix superior to other oss. unix systems give unlimited power to the users. that 'command line crap' allows us to create shell scripts to do all of our mindless tasks for us. windows batching does not even come close. if you sit down and look at those 'cryptic commands', you'll see that most of them are simple english abbrieviations

    --
    Wave upon wave of demented avengers March cheerfully out of obscurity into the dream
  62. Ugh by AndrewNelson · · Score: 1

    "GNOME, the most advanced Linux user environment" - ridiculous.

    This is not a GNOME bash. I've used it, and it has its strengths. But anyone who claims it is more "advanced" than KDE has either 1) not used a recent KDE build or 2) is toeing the marketing line.

    (KDE on Solaris works just fine, by the way.)

    1. Re:Ugh by Army+No+Va · · Score: 1

      Calling one more advanced than the other is a bit difficult. It's a matter of taste.

      KDE is like the Windows 9X interface with some differences, of course.

      GNOME is much more like the OS/2 Workplace Shell which also was an object-oriented, SOM-(CORBA) based environment.

      I liked the WPS better than W9X...and like GNOME better than KDE.

      Army No. Va.

      --
      Aide: Grant drinks too much to command an army. Lincoln: Find out what he drinks and give it to my other generals!
  63. Ask not for whom the bell tolls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  64. Sun is doing an SGI! by mikael · · Score: 2

    Remember when SGI tried to get into the NT-workstation market? This is exactly the same thing! Sun will be making overpriced x86-boxes with proprietary crap on them, just like SGI. This just won't work.

    Mikael

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    1. Re:Sun is doing an SGI! by kko · · Score: 1

      Well, if you don't use 3DSMAX or Maya as part of your everyday job, you will not appreciate all those little things SGI rams into its workstations. A friend of mine has had both NT and Linux workstations by SGI and they kick some serious ass on Maya (which I'm learning on one of his workstations!!). So excuse all those who have different and/or heavier processing needs....

      This just won't work
      Why? Just because you don't need those little things to play MP3's and read /.? Well, I've got news for you buddy... different people use their computers for different things, and the whole one-size-fits-all model most people here want to push is horribly flawed...

      --
      No, seriously, I just come here for the articles.
    2. Re:Sun is doing an SGI! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      I don't think so. Why would an x86 box be
      proprietary? It will run Linux, with a lot of
      nice Sun software like Java, OpenOffice, iPlanet
      and Forte!

  65. Linux Versus Sun's Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Software applications that run on Linux require
    substantial changes in order to run on Solaris, IRIX,
    and other variants of UNIX. The financial
    ramifications of this incompatibility are severe.
    The growth of the Linux market has no secondary
    beneficial implication for the Solaris market,
    the AIX market, etc. Linux is Linux. Linux is
    not Solaris.

    Sales of Linux-based computers by one reputable
    company (e. g. IBM) does, however, help sales of
    Linux-based computers by other reputable companies
    (e. g. HP). (Read "IBM to sell Linux-only mainframe" @
    http://news.com.com/2100-1001-822771.html
    and "HP boosts Linux for telecommunications" @
    http://news.com.com/2110-1001-824573.html?tag=cd sh rt )

    HP's sale of Linux computers for telecommunications
    means bad news for Sun Microsystems (Nasdaq: SUNW).
    Telecommunications is a key market for SUNW servers.
    Indeed, the sale of any Linux computer means bad news
    for SUNW.
    (Read @ "Linux threatens Sun more than Microsoft"
    http://www.theinquirer.org/04020202.htm )

    SUNW affirms our analysis. SUNW has recently
    announced that it will sell Linux-based general-
    purpose servers, integrating an x86/x86-64 chip.
    SUNW is integrating an Intel-based computer into its
    product line in order to save the company from
    bankruptcy 5 years hence. This move is entirely
    for its own survival. Why else would SUNW integrate
    a low-margin server into its family of extremely
    high-margin servers? Why would SUNW deliberately
    lower its own profit margins?
    (Read "Sun details plans for Linux servers" @
    http://news.com.com/2100-1001-831618.html?tag=cd _m h )

    This news has 2 dire implications for SUNW.
    We expect that SUNW will gradually curtail development
    of the UltraSPARC. A Linux-based x86/x86-64/Itanium
    server is a far better value than a high-priced but low-
    performance Solaris-based UltraSPARC server. The
    UltraSPARC will disappear within 10 years.

    As these Linux-based Intel servers come to dominate
    SUNW's sales (of servers), SUNW's profit margin will
    become vanishingly small. This transition will come
    at a price: mounting financial losses, decreasing
    marketshare, and annual layoffs over the next five
    years.

    At $10 per share, SUNW has an eye-popping
    price-to-earnings ratio of 125. It is extremely
    overvalued. The proper value of a single share
    of SUNW stock is less than $5.

    1. Re:Linux Versus Sun's Solaris by Shadowcaster · · Score: 1

      Bitch.

    2. Re:Linux Versus Sun's Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes I am. And my daddy rams his cock in my ass every day.

  66. Oracle might generate customer demand for Linux by dcavanaugh · · Score: 2

    You're absolutely right about Oracle being the killer app for the E15K. Hell, it's the killer app for almost all SPARC boxes. Considering the price/performance of SPARC, it's not worth buying unless you are going to run Oracle.

    There is no demand for an E15K Linux box because Oracle currently supports Solaris as a tier-1 platform, with varying degrees of support for anything else. I am an Oracle customer. To me, it looks like every patch or install kit is written and tested on Solaris, and then ported to the other systems. I once worked at a DEC/VMS shop and saw what it's like to be at the other end of the Oracle support spectrum.

    If Oracle is serious about migrating their corporate systems to Linux, then it follows that the best support will someday be for Linux boxes instead of Solaris. If we ever get to that point, someone will bring Linux to the E15K. New customers will choose Linux for the same reason I chose Solaris: it's a matter of choosing the best-supported platform for Oracle. No matter what the merits of any OS, it's not worth the headache of being the stepchild of Oracle support.

  67. Binary compatibility by Gerdts · · Score: 1

    My guess is that when Sun releases their first Linux boxes, they will have ld, libc, the kernel, etc., configured to run Solaris binaries. Shortly afterwards, expect to see some Solaris kernel, linker, and misc. library patches to make Solaris run Sparc Linux binaries as well.

    Why go to the trouble? They have spent way to much time and money marketing two points:

    • Solaris is the big brother of Linux. To a large extent it is: for now Solaris works much better on all but the bottom tier of Sun's servers.
    • For binary compatibility across generations of hardware and operating systems, you can count on Sun.
    That second point falls down a bit between OS revs for many programs of any sort of complexity, but to a large extent, it is true. That significantly eases the headaches of administering and programming on Sun's platform.

    I look forward to the day that I can get decent hardware that everyone (in my Sun-centric IT department) is already familiar with that comes with source code that I can do something with.

  68. Why would you want to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really though why would you want to RUN linux on and E15k or and E10k....Solaris just makes so much more sense. That was along the same vein as running Solaris on the x86 arch...why would you want too.

    For the most part the same thing that runs on linux runs on Solaris and visa versa. its just the sparc arch is so much more stable and scalable.

  69. McNealy wear Penguin Suit by buckeyeguy · · Score: 2
    omigawd... it has come to this: McNealy wears Penguin Suit

    Excerpt: "Lou Gerstner didn't have to do this. If I just say we're going to spend a billion dollars on this, can I take this off?" said a sweltering McNealy, referring to IBM's loud move to spend vast sums of money on Linux in 2001.

    If Sun were a TV show, they would have just had their 'jumping the shark' moment...

    --
    I'd have a personalized plate on my car, but "toxic bachelor" won't fit into 7 letters.
  70. Death of a (Solaris) salesman...not really by poidog · · Score: 1

    Sounds like a lot of people posting here haven't seen the inside of a big Fortune 500 datacenter. When you're a multi-billion dollar company that measures downtime in millions$/minute, you're going to look for products with the following: 1) Reliability - This is self explanatory. 2) Scalability - There are two kinds of scalability, vertical and horizontal. Sun does the vertical scalability better than the other Unix vendors. (hint: this is also where the better margins are...) They also do horizontal scalability pretty well, albiet with hardware that might not be quite as deeply discounted as wintel/lintel competitors. However, in the Solaris world (and to some degree other commercial unixes) you can start an application out on a small server and then move it to increasing larger servers as needs dictate. Solaris has demonstrated decent linearity up to 72 processors in a single instance of Solaris. What about Linux? I understand that it doesn't do well past (4) cpus. In any case, with Linux, you're pretty much limited to horizontal scalability. With Solaris you can do both. 3) Manageability - While it's not as newbie friendly as Windoze, sys admins have a lot of features at their disposal here. Managing a single, scalable SMP server is a lot easier than managing a lot of smaller boxes in say a Beowulf cluster. 4) Availability and Serviceability - kinda realated to the last point. The tight integration of Solaris and SPARC provides a lot of really interesting capabilities. Dynamic System Reconfiguration balck flags bad components during POST so the system can come up even if it's got bad hardware. Dynamic Reconfiguration allows a tech to add/remove hardware on the fly without bringing the system down for a reboot - even the cpu and memory boards. Dynamic System Domains allow the sys admin to move resources from one domain to another without a reboot. I think Oracle just came out with additional support to take advantage of this where if you moved cpus and memory to a domain, Oracle could take advatage of the resources without restarting. Sun also provides a mechanism to automate this moving of resources around on the E10k. Sys admins can write scripts to automatically move resources around based on time of day (say at night to support large batch jobs) or based on measureable criteria (like CPUs really busy, so let's take resources from the QA domain and put them into the production domain until the load decreases). There are others I'm sure, but you get the idea. These are the kinds of things that large data centers want in their server platforms. 5) Probably the most important thing of all to the Fortune 500 exec is the ability to pickup the phone and chew out McNealey and Co. If you are have an EBay incident, it becomes a CNN moment. Accountability is a huge part of selecting a vendor. How accountable is the Linux community for fixing a problem with the OS? Now, this is a different question from "how responsive." I know that there are many eager Linux developers out there that are willing to help out, but who's door is the CEO going to bang on if some Linux driver dies. Maybe the answer is, go hire a bunch of Linux people to maintain critical components of the OS. Well then, you're bringing the support in house and not taking advantage of one of the best things about Linux, the community. 6) Linus' scalability - I'm seeing more and more about the issues surrounding Linus' ability to include desired fixes in the kernel. Commercial vendors can be "encouraged" to fix or enhance their OSes. I've even seen specific bug fixes named after companies that requested them. This is no means a shot at Linus' abilities, he's obviously a smart guy. WRT SGI, Sun is in a very different boat from SGI. Yah, Sun's best days may have been during the dotcom buildout, but you know what they also did during that time frame? They got into the core business processing datacenters of large companies. With great success, Sun was able to leverage their dotcom exposure to broaden the scope of their hardware, much to the dismay of IBM, HP, and DEC (rip). I've seen a big financial datacenter get rid of its IBM boxes and DEC Alphas to run the core financials on SPARC/Solaris. SGI painted itself into a corner by staying focused on scientific apps and graphics while Sun broadened its customer base. What's really funny is that SGI needed to increase its marketshare by getting more into commercial apps. Instead, they bought Cray! Then they sold one of Cray's business units over to Sun. This was the technology that basically became the E10k. I bet Sun's laughing all the way to the bank on that deal. Maybe I'm rahashing old, already over done history, but Sun is in a very different position from SGI. I've seen Sun boxes running printing presses at a large newspaper publisher. I've seen Sun boxes processing orders for a large cable TV company, I've seen Sun boxes cut checks and purchase orders for one of the largest telcos in the US. The point is that Sun's gear is all over the place. I think Sun's announcement that it will expand it's Linux efforts is a recognition not that Solaris is dead, but that Linux is mature enough to adopt as a viable platform. I think it fits very well with Sun's strategy. Big systems at the core of the heavy pushing with cheap replaceable Linux boxes at the edge (web/app servers and whatnot). There are two basic business strategies - differentiation and cost reduction. All other strategies fall into one of these two. I've seen some posts commenting on price. Well guess what, you're right, PCs are cheap, but that's not Sun's target strategy. Dell is an MBA model of cost efficiency. Dell doesn't really make anything, they bend sheetmetal and combine technology made elsewhere with better cost containment than their competitors. Sun on the other hand is an inovator. Many of the standards that we take for granted today came from Sun. NFS,XML,Java, and lots of other stuff have strong ties to Sun. A lot of people think Java is all hype and that its heyday has come and gone. But y'know what? I was just watching someone install a Brocade switch today and guess what the management interface was? You got it, a Java applet in a web browser! Looked really good, too. sorry for the tangent... I don't think Sun's expanded interest in Linux is a way to beat the Dells of the world at making cheap PCs. Seems to me it allows Sun to round out their already extensive product portfolio. Time will tell how Sun's strategy holds up, but I'm rooting for them. As one of the few (only)commerical vendors that supports open standards - people insist on calling SPARC proprietary, but it's actually an open standard (http://www.sparc.org/basic.shtml) - I for one hope they stick around... someone's gotta keep jabbing at Microsoft. All the other vendors have wussed out and have joined the Dark Side. At least Sun had the balls to stand up to Bill and Co. kden!

  71. Solaris X86 and Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone remember Solaris for PowerPC? It was canned many years ago due to lack of interest. X86 never has garnered support due to lack of availability of 3rd party products (Oracle had one version for it, but dropped support). Sparc is destined to loose the chip war, it's inevitable, there is no way they can compete with Intel, current Sparc III chips are less than 1/2 the speed of Intel, 64 bit, but still slower. Itanium is going to clean their clock, and they need a OS that will support it. Since X86 is dead, and will never have a 64 bit release, Linux will have to fill in. I personally think they would have been better served by enhancing X86 with a 64 bit release, FULL Linux compatability, and encourage vendors such as Veritas and Oracle to support X86, but that only dilutes their Sparc market even more. Sun is between a rock and a hard place, and I see them going the way of SGI. They should have started selling workstations in CompUSA and Best Buy 10 years ago. The only way Sparc could have developed into a superior technology would be if the volume was high enough to continue R&D, and by limiting the market they have doomed themselves. Makes me wonder if they make their money on hardware why they never bothered to port NT to Sparc. It appears to be the ego thing with McNealy. Marc

  72. ohh yeah baby, Red Hat HURD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HURD HURD da next step!