Slashdot Mirror


Unix Isn't Dead

windows bios world writes: "Compaq, Sun, SGI, and IBM are releasing new machines running Unix. From cnet.com: 'Compaq has begun shipping test versions of a new line of AlphaServer Unix servers using the EV7 "Marvel" version of the company's Alpha processor. ... As expected, IBM released on Monday its p670, a 16-processor machine that's essentially a smaller version of Big Blue's top-end 32-processor p690 "Regatta" server introduced in late 2001.' Also, Sun teamed up with Sony to release video-on-demand servers." And of course, there's OS X.

142 of 436 comments (clear)

  1. How by PD · · Score: 4, Informative

    How about a fricking link?

  2. who ever said it was? by dcstimm · · Score: 3, Informative

    Who ever said unix is dying? thats BS!! go to netcraft.com and see what 80% of the people use for their webservers, UNIX! GOD BLESS UNIX

    1. Re:who ever said it was? by doooras · · Score: 3, Funny

      but... i thought everyone used IIS?

    2. Re:who ever said it was? by EvilAlien · · Score: 2, Funny

      Someone flag this user for Balmerization, he has dared to question The Truth of the Microsoft.

      --
      perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
    3. Re:who ever said it was? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      This is slashdot, so a fair amount of stories tend to disprove things that nobody claimed were true in the first place.

    4. Re:who ever said it was? by ahde · · Score: 2

      It was the slashdot editors that implied that it may or may not have been dying. The article was just an announcement that there were several new products from various manufacturers coming out at about the same time.

    5. Re:who ever said it was? by linzeal · · Score: 2, Funny
      Who the hell would hack that, that is foolproof!

      Anyone who did that would have to be clinically insane and would most likely not only hunt down the hacker but torture him in some as of yet unknown way involving ms bob and a chainsaw.

  3. Here's a Link to the Actual Story by nathanm · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's a link to the actual story. It'd be nice if the /. editors could include it.

  4. Blindingly obvious, bloke by PeterClark · · Score: 2
    Unix isn't dead? What a relief! Come on, this is news? I mean, the only ones who even want you to believe that Unix is dying is Microsoft and Unisys.

    :Peter

    1. Re:Blindingly obvious, bloke by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2

      Unix isn't dead? What a relief! Come on, this is news? I mean, the only ones who even want you to believe that Unix is dying is Microsoft and Unisys.

      I know it's not expected for Slashdotters to know their computing history, but UNIX was in dire straits in the early 1990s. Seriously. It was looking pretty awful and ugly, especially considering the popular hardware of the time. And many people from the pre-Linux generation are still surprised that UNIX has come back from the grave (and is now running on consumer level Macintoshes of all things).

  5. And in other news... by Yoda2 · · Score: 2, Funny

    FMS (FORTRAN Monitor system) has been dead for about 40 years. It is not expected to re-appear anytime soon.

  6. In Other News... by The+Great+Wakka · · Score: 2

    the sky is more or less blue, the Earth is more or less round.

    Honestly. Everyone who uses Linux knows that UNIX isn't dead: on the contrary, it seems to be on the upswing.

    --
    Everything is mainstream now.
    1. Re:In Other News... by CtrlPhreak · · Score: 2

      And all along I thought the sky was salmon.

      --
      WikiAfterDark.com It's a sex wiki, go now!
    2. Re:In Other News... by daeley · · Score: 2

      I'm thinking the contributor's handle is actually "windows bias world" instead of "windows bios world." For gosh's sake, he reads *CNET*. Blar.

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
  7. Sounds to me like... by Null_Packet · · Score: 2

    A bit of "Unix isn't dead! Really! Wait! Listen! See? It's not dead!"

    Of course Unix isn't dead. OSX is a perfect example. It would seem that most of Apple's user base is well on its way to migrating over to OSX, as I see more and more posts on various sites where people are deleting their OS9 install.

    1. Re:Sounds to me like... by connorbd · · Score: 2

      More to the point, not everything is Carbonized. AppleWorks is one of the few Classic apps that will run native on OS X; you still need 9 for some things (scanners, for example; Epson still has no X drivers).

      /brian

    2. Re:Sounds to me like... by PaxTech · · Score: 2
      scanners, for example; Epson still has no X drivers

      There are beta drivers though. I haven't had a chance to try them yet, but I've heard they work.

      --
      All movements for social change begin as missions, evolve into businesses, and end up as rackets.
  8. Unix isn't dead, it just smells funny. by AltGrendel · · Score: 3, Funny

    Aww, c'mon. Laugh, it's funny.

    --
    The simple truth is that interstellar distances will not fit into the human imagination

    - Douglas Adams

  9. But linux is killing unix..for better or for worse by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Linux has been rapidly peeling away proprietary unix market share for the past three years. A positive sign in that it signals the "arrival" of open source software, but there are some serious competitive considerations with respect to Win2k. Microsoft has demonstrated that they can move fast and will likely be a first adopter of pervasive system technologies (LDAP, integrated XML, etc.), and the linux community will be more dependent on shops like RedHat and IBM to migrate in this functionality in a purposeful manner.

    That said, both linux and Win2k are set to completely consume the server markets. Solaris, AIX and True64 simply won't be in use in ten years. On that I will bet.

  10. The Big Iron by DCram · · Score: 2

    Lots of startups that had great success with their smaller servers are now finding the loads way to high to maintain any reliability. I know of a company that was trying to run a POS server and was processing over a million transactions a day and couldn't keep up, with an outlook of millions more by the next year.

    I am sure that there were better software solutions for them to try and all but IBM looked too good for them. Now they are running a tru Unix OS and are sooo pleased with the performance of the IBM main.

    One thing you have to give to IBM is their stability. Just cant be beat. I know that a linux clustered could prolly do the same but most dont have the admins to even try to pull that off.

    I dont think Unix will ever die. It might turn into a speciality market type thing but will never die.

    Just my rambling :)

    --
    If I were only smart enough to accomplish the things I dream about.. Or maybe too dumb to care.
  11. Stating the obvious... by ACK!! · · Score: 2

    Every commercially available OS with the exception of Windows and its incarnations are based at their core with Unix.

    The internet runs on Unix based OSes for the most part. The majority of major system services had their origin and are mostly installed on Unix based systems. The homogenous Windows NT datacenter server farm idea is flawed and has IMHO failed.

    Unix is alive and well and if it was not Mickeysoft would never bother putting up sites bashing it. Micro$oft does not need to beat the dead horses (ever see them run ads today bashing OS/2?).

    ________________________________________________ __

    --
    ACK /ak/ interj. 2. [from the comic strip "Bloom County"] An exclamation of surprised disgust, esp. i
    1. Re:Stating the obvious... by JordanH · · Score: 2
      • Every commercially available OS with the exception of Windows and its incarnations are based at their core with Unix.

      Am I falling for a Troll? Oh well, here goes...

      BZZZT! Wrong!

      Here's a short list of commercially available OSs that are not based at their core with Unix:

      Thanks for playing, though!

    2. Re:Stating the obvious... by ceswiedler · · Score: 2
      Obviously this isn't true.

      VMS

      OS/390

      PalmOS

      Perhaps you meant consumer desktop OS? Even then, neither AtheOS nor QNX is Unix based. Neither is GNU/Hurd nor GNU/Linux, if you want to be pedantic about the meaning of UNIX.

    3. Re:Stating the obvious... by banky · · Score: 2

      Um... How does:
      "NonStop-UX, the operating system for Compaq's fault-tolerant Integrity S-series servers, is the industry's most reliable implementation of UNIX System V."
      come out as not based on Unix? Did I read it wrong?

      --
      ZOMG I WOULD LOVE TO KNOW ABOUT YOUR FEELINGS ON MACINTOSH VERSUS WINDOWS, VI VERSUS EMACS, AND HOW YOU'RE NOT A DORK
    4. Re:Stating the obvious... by JordanH · · Score: 2

      Oops, you're right. The old Tandem stuff wasn't based on Unix, but I guess it has been based on Unix for quite a few years now. My mistake.

    5. Re:Stating the obvious... by phyxeld · · Score: 2

      Others? I'm sure I'm missing some.
      How about MacOS 1.0 through 9.2?

      Am I falling for a Troll?
      I beleive it does look that way... :)

      --
      __
      Choose mnemonic identifiers. If you can't remember what mnemonic means, you've got a problem. - Larry Wall
  12. OSF Mach by Philbert+Desenex · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Tru64" Unix is what DEC I mean Compaq puts out on Alpha-based computers. It's based on Mach 2.5 I believe.

    Apple's OSX is based on Mach 1.0 I believe so there's a sort of kinship there.

    And now for some stuff I'm less sure of:
    1. MSFT Windows NT used to run on Alpha CPUs albeit not using the full 64-bits of addressing those CPUs can do. Rumor has it that DEC got a real sweetheart deal on NT licensing because the NT source code was (illegally!) based on "Micah" the operating system that Dave Cutler was working on at DEC before he moved to MSFT in 1988. Comments in the NT source code in the mid-90s confirmed this allowing DEC to get a bit of leverage when dealing with MSFT.

    2. Sort of in contrast the first edition of "Inside Windows NT" described an operating system that just could have been Mach 1.0. A lot of the original NT was very reminiscent of Mach 1.0 except less rigorously done. I don't imagine there was any real similarity between the OS described in Helen Custer's book and the real NT though. Mach and Unix were scrupulously ignored in the bibliography and index of "Inside Windows NT" 1st edition. At the time MSFT clearly wanted to emphasize the "N" in NT as "new" even though it wasn't.

    1. Re:OSF Mach by Don+Negro · · Score: 3, Informative

      OS X is based on Mach 3.0

      See?

      --

      Don Negro
      Perl 6 will give you the big knob. -- Larry Wall

    2. Re:OSF Mach by Salsaman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Before Tru64 was born, Alpha's and VAXen used to run Digital Unix, created by DEC.

    3. Re:OSF Mach by cpeterso · · Score: 3, Insightful


      the NT source code was (illegally!) based on "Micah" the operating system that Dave Cutler was working on at DEC before he moved to MSFT in 1988

      Cutler was working on a new hardware system called Prism and its new object-oriented operating system was called Mica (not "Micah"). The following article has more details, plus some "startling" comparisons of VMS and NT implementation details.

      Windows NT and VMS: The Rest of the Story: Is NT really new technology?

    4. Re:OSF Mach by Rand+Race · · Score: 2
      I thought OS X was based on Mach3 (although NeXT and Rhapsody were 2.5 based and some OS X sites call it's kernal "Mach2.5 with enhancements") and NT was loosely based on DEC's VMS (Micah?). Although I could well be wrong. And yes, Tru64 is based on a 64bit Mach 2.5.

      Some cool info on stuff like that here.

      --
      Insanity is the last line of defence for the master diplomat. But you have to lay the groundwork early.
    5. Re:OSF Mach by ceswiedler · · Score: 2

      Heh...interesting article you linked to, but there were some rather inane comparisons. Statements like "both VMS and WinNT implement virtual memory and demand-paging" are as true for Linux (or any other modern OS) as they are for NT or VMS.

    6. Re:OSF Mach by n9hmg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, they still run on Digital Unix. They just renamed it, like they did when they renamed OSF/1 to Digital Unix. DEC was the only company from the OSF consortium to stick with the project, which was designed to make all the vendors' unices compatible -- O(pen) S(ystems) F(oundation (or was it federation?)). It was originally kind of created by DEC, IBM, and I think HP and maybe some others. Before that, they were mostly using Ultrix.

      from The setiathome platforms list:
      47) alpha-compaq-T64Uv4.0d/EV67 87171 9.952 years 1 hr 00 min 00.4 sec
      from the setiathome cpus list
      15) Alpha EV67 31882 3.701 years 1 hr 01 min 00.5 sec

      The format is platform/cpu, number of units completed, total cpu time contributed, average cpu time/unit completed. It's mor readable in setiathome,s tables.
      All the best performers on that list are Alphas, running Tru64. Those suckers have been in the Ghz range for many years, long before Intel or AMD. Are Sun, IBM, or HP there even yet? I know they're getting close.

    7. Re:OSF Mach by JordanH · · Score: 2
      • Before Tru64 was born, Alpha's and VAXen used to run Digital Unix, created by DEC.

      True. But Tru64 is just a Digital Unix renamed which was Digital OSF/1.

      DEC did used to sell an OS called Ultrix, which ran on DEC's line of MIPS machines and on VAXen. Ultrix was based on BSD 4.2 (IIRC).

    8. Re:OSF Mach by JordanH · · Score: 2

      Oh, and VAXen never ran Digital Unix, but Ultrix was a Unix made by Digital.

    9. Re:OSF Mach by oingoboingo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This hasn't stopped the traditional Unix vendors bragging about their new 1GHz chips, after spending most of the last 12 months or so downplaying the 1GHz + raw clock speeds of Intel and AMD CPUs. Face it...Sun, IBM, SGI, HP and Compaq are only too happy to talk endlessly about superior architectures and special 64-bitness when their chips are lagging in raw clock speed. But as soon as they hit the magic 1000MHz...witness the breathless hype spewing from IBM about the POWER4, and the recent press releases from Sun about their new Blade 2000 workstation ("the industry's first 1 GHz 64-bit workstation!")

  13. I wish it would die by line-bundle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The unix mindset has become too pervasive in the midrange computers. Nobody is implementing new ideas because everything has to be `posix compliant'.

    Better operating systems are not getting a chance, e.g. plan9, hurd (I am not sure about this myself).

    You could argue that unix can assimilate things, but that can only go so far. Some time we have to break out of the mindset.

    Linux is nice but has not advanced the state of the art.

    Even though Unix is not profit-making like windows it has the same power as microsoft in stiffling innovation (to some degree).

    1. Re:I wish it would die by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The unix mindset has become too pervasive in the midrange computers. Nobody is implementing new ideas because everything has to be `posix compliant'.

      What do you mean by midrange? Workstations? Small servers? Big appliances?

      What do you call new ideas? What do ideas have to do with posix compliance, or lack of compliance?

      Linux is nice but has not advanced the state of the art.

      Then you mention Linux, and state of the art. Does that mean OS X is fair game for me to mention?

      OS X adds displayPDF and vectorized resolution independent displays. It adds FireWire, Bluetooth, 802.11b, and gigabit ethernet to the hardware mix; it's pushing LCD displays (and the accompanying trend of color managment and color profiling of digital display technologies), DVD-R as a video content creation tool, and high end video, film, and TV creation tools on 'low end' hardware.

      That's not even mentioning future enhancements to the OS itself now that it has caught up to bar, in terms of memory protection, multitasking, multiprocessing, and stability.

      Can you tell I like Macs and OS X?

  14. Re:64-bit life? by grungeKid · · Score: 2, Informative

    Unix (first OSF/1, then Linux) has been running on 64-bit Alpha processors for the better part of a decade. Also, Solaris and linux runs on 64-bit Ultrasparc processors. Win64 is so late in the game it's not even funny.

    A lot of (C/C++) programs which assume things about how large a int is is going to break spectacularly when compiled to native 64-bit code. I would guess this will be a bigger problem in the proprietary (windows) world, since a lot of open source software is routinely compiled to, packaged for, and tested on Alpha and/or UltraSPARC, so a lot of it is 64-bit clean.

  15. OS X rules... by weave · · Score: 2
    Well, since OS X was mentioned, I gotta say I went out and bought a new LCD iMac Friday and absolutely love it. I quickly figured out how to enable the root account and turn on a more normal boot sequence (that makes it look like a real unix system booting). Loads of good info at www.darwinfo.org.

    I was pretty blown away when I went into the "sharing" control panel, clicked on web sharing, and apache started up, all ready configured and eager to go. Then there's "remote terminal login" which fired up sshd (and not telnetd thank god).

    Next stop, the fink site so I can install a rootless X server and all the GNU and other tools which are missing from it.

    Basically, the best of all worlds. Unix, the slick Apple GUI, and even IE and Microsoft Office.

    1. Re:OS X rules... by Noer · · Score: 2

      Don't even bother enabling root! You don't need to. sudo is there for a reason, and anyone in the admin group can sudo *anything*. Need a GUI app as root? sudo open .

      Apple's pushing a good security model (I didn't say it was a perfect implementation) - don't ever use root, just use sudo and Authentication Manager to do various things as root.

      hey, at least I'm not going to deliver my rant against linux kiddiez thinking it's l33t to do everything as root on their box, get mail as "root@mybox", and then end up hosing the system inadvertently... or am I? :)

      --
      -- "Those who cast the votes decide nothing. Those who count the votes decide everything." -Joseph Stalin
    2. Re:OS X rules... by weave · · Score: 2
      The lack of 2d hardware acceleration and goofy GUI are just about the worst things in the world for anyone deep into profesional print, web or multimedia design.

      Goofier than the default cartoony interface that XP comes with?

      The only negatives I see so far is the lack of right button and scroll wheel (easily fixed with a usb mouse which I will get if I can find one as cool looking as the shipped mouse), and the fact I paniced it once mucking with smb_util mounting several volumes on my w2k server in the basement.

      I got the DVD-R drive and intend to play with that soon. I have a PVR on my 2 GHZ Dell and it re-encodes mpeg a/v at about 2X real time, so I'm curious to see how this 800 MHz G4 does with something like that...

      On that topic, anyone know of any decent mpeg editing tools and something like Nero on the Mac? (Don't mention Toaster, I hate roxio due to headaches experienced with their crap under XP.) If not, I'll have to wait for Nero for the Mac, which according to their home page should be sometime in Q2 (read: June 30).

    3. Re:OS X rules... by rseuhs · · Score: 2
      I was pretty blown away when I went into the "sharing" control panel, clicked on web sharing, and apache started up, all ready configured and eager to go.

      Linux distributions include an already configured Apache (yes, with Perl, PHP & stuff) for years.

      But when Apple does it, people are "blown away". I think it doesn't matter what Apple does, no matter what it is, people will say that it's 1) easy 2) user-friendly and 3) innovative.

      The power of marketing.

      If you actually want to run applications (gasp) on a computer, setting up a Linux-workstation is already a lot faster and easier than setting up any other OS and install every measly app afterwards. - Even if the OS itself is preinstalled....

    4. Re:OS X rules... by jafac · · Score: 2

      Digital Camcorder: shoot footage
      Firewire/iMovie: import footage to HD, edit clips into full video stream with titles, transitions, effects, etc.
      iDVD or DVD Studio Pro: Author DVD content with menus, encode video stream.
      Toast: Master (burn) DVD content onto disk.

      IMO - it's still not as easy as it could be.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    5. Re:OS X rules... by weave · · Score: 2
      OK, point taken, but I was talking about it from the perspective of a typical user. I've used Linux and Windows a lot. There's still no getting around how nice OS X is, in my opinion. I still think Linux is overwhelming for the average user. Yeah, it's nice, installs and only requires a single reboot. But then you hit the start menu, k menu, whatever, and a huge mess of cascading menus show up. It's quite intimidating to a novice. You then have to find the runlevel manager or whatever it's called and figure out where httpd is to enable it to start at boot and to start it then.

      I've ridiculed the Mac for years, and as head of IT at my organization, led the effort to ban them at our place as "unsupported." I now believe I've been part of a horrible conspiracy. Now that I have a Mac in my home with my linux and windows boxes along with a w2k server, I'll take the opportunity to learn how to integrate them and possibly support them again.

      btw, on that note, I can tell you right now that SMB support SUCKS WIND. It works, but no browsing. You have to enter an address like smb://domain.name;machine.name/share. Hopefully that will get fixed in a future release.

  16. Re:Actually, the UNIX market share is going down.. by dutky · · Score: 2
    qurob wrote in message #3305294
    Sun sells less boxes, so does SGI, so does IBM.


    Unless you include the second hand systems being bought at auction from defunct dot-coms (or telecoms or energy trading firms, etc.). Honestly, why do pointy-haired folk think that short term statistics have any meaning whatsoever, especially when taken without any kind of context?

    I'll worry about Sun and IBM if they can't increase their market share over a five year span. Pardon me if I don't get upset when their market share falls during a recession. (I'm perfectly happy, however, to proclaim the doom of SGI, whose market share has been falling for over half a decade)

  17. Enemy Mine by Pac · · Score: 3, Interesting

    People here spend so much time staring at Microsoft that without noticing they start believing the Microsoft Marketing Department holds keys to the future in its hand. So eventually every phrase said in Slashdot is formed as an answer to reality as marketed by Microsoft, even when no question was asked.

    Funnier still, since the [non-]linked article never states Unix was dead or dying.

  18. Irix by opus · · Score: 2

    Irix 5.x was BSD-based. Irix 6.x is SVR4.

  19. The Question Isn't Whether UNIX is dead... by Spencerian · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...but why Microsoft Windows considers itself really alive.

    Windows is a teenager--and a rude, aggressive, unpredictable one at that--compared to the various Unixen out there.

    To paraphrase "Dark Paladin" in a recent article about his Mac OS X conversion: Microsoft Windows is like your class president that didn't do shit. Linux is like a super-smart, sexy redhead girlfriend that's also a bit insane. Mac OS X is like the geeky girl at school who shed her braces and became a total hottie--and still wants to spend all her time hanging around with you.

    --
    Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    1. Re:The Question Isn't Whether UNIX is dead... by Spencerian · · Score: 4, Funny

      To add to the girl/OS analogies (loved the articles, by the way, John--thanks for the contributions):

      BeOS was the super smart, sexy girl you lusted over, never asked out when you had the chance, and has disappeared from the Earth (probably married, likely dead).

      OS/2 was that beautiful college associate professor that killed herself before you asked her out because she was a crazy recluse whose professors told her she would be passed over for promotion yet again.

      Windows 3.1 was like that talking Barbie doll of your sister's whose hair you cut off after hearing it say "Math is hard" for the 3,000th time.

      --
      Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    2. Re:The Question Isn't Whether UNIX is dead... by G-funk · · Score: 2

      Too much freddy prinze jr for you. Confiscated.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    3. Re:The Question Isn't Whether UNIX is dead... by Spencerian · · Score: 2

      Good one! Guess I'm a pervert, then! : )

      --
      Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
  20. That would have made MUCH more sence... by Matey-O · · Score: 4, Informative

    If the article title was 'ALPHA isn't Dead. Unix's lifespan really isn't in jeopardy.

    --
    "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
  21. Re:bsd by reynaert · · Score: 2, Informative

    According to this diagram of Unix history, the first version of OSF/1 (later True64) was based on a mix of SVR4, 4.2BSD en Mach 2.6. (isn't this true of just about any Unix?)

  22. news.com.com by cpeterso · · Score: 3, Funny

    btw, when did News.com become News.com.com ?? What is this, 1999 or something? I wonder how much money they blew on purchasing Com.com. That was a great investment..

    1. Re:news.com.com by phyxeld · · Score: 2

      when did News.com become News.com.com

      If you go to www.com.com you'll see the cnet networks corporate homepage. All of their sites are within the .com.com domain so they can share cookies (ie download.com.com, and so on). Or so I've been told (and that explanation does seem to make sense..).

      --
      __
      Choose mnemonic identifiers. If you can't remember what mnemonic means, you've got a problem. - Larry Wall
  23. Unix is soooo hard... by ryanvm · · Score: 5, Funny

    Does anyone know of a website or anything that could perhaps show me the way out?

    1. Re:Unix is soooo hard... by jsse · · Score: 2

      Does anyone know of a website or anything that could perhaps show me the way out?

      There it is - but that's windows of 107th floor...oops too late.

  24. FUD through "positive assertions" by mmusn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    That submission is rather like the underhanded question of "when did you stop beating your wife?". I can't quite tell whether the poster is deliberatly spreading FUD or whether he has just fallen too much for Microsoft propaganda.

    Of course, UNIX isn't dead. A large part of our business and government infrastructure runs on it. Even more software is written using UNIX APIs, and this includes a lot of Windows software. UNIX isn't at risk: there is just too much of it, supported by too many vendors and on too many platforms.

    The operating system perpetually at risk is Windows, which is a single vendor solution and stands and falls with Microsoft. When Microsoft abandons Windows, there won't be any more. If you want to know what the future of Windows holds, just look at VMS.

    For now, let's ask the opposite question: how much of the supposed success of Windows is really hype? How many IT managers think that their infrastructure is running on Windows when it's kept together by UNIX machines? How many Windows-licenses does Microsoft double and triple count for machines that are running Linux or BSD?

    1. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by ralian · · Score: 2

      Well, from a poster calling himself "windows bios world"...

      --

      -raph

    2. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Hmm, aren't you making the same types of claims that you accuse the others of? Ohwell, allow me to follow the same path of FUD.

      I think you could safely make a claim today that the Mainframe is dead. That doesn't mean it still isn't a vital part of the computing infrastructure, but there simply is no advancement in that realm. Not dead per se, but a deadend for your career.

      Is Windows like this? I don't know, I just don't see it with all the excitement right now surrounding .Net development.

      Is Unix like that? Probably moreso than Windows. I don't see the same level of excitement surrounding cool technology and Unix as I did 10 years ago. It certainly doesn't compare to what's happening right now with Windows.

    3. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by mmusn · · Score: 2
      Commercial Unix has lost market after market to cheaper hardware running NT,

      So what? I made no claims about relative numbers of installations. Of course, NT is popular, mostly due to Microsoft's excellent sales and marketing job. But UNIX is here, it's very widely used, it is absolutely crucial to just about every sector, and it's not going away.

      recently, Linux/BSD.

      Linux, BSD, Darwin, and others are all basically UNIX derivatives. They are what ensures the continued existence of UNIX.

    4. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by mmusn · · Score: 2
      Hmm, aren't you making the same types of claims that you accuse the others of?

      I accused the poster of making spreading underhanded FUD in the form of praise. I, on the other hand, am quite up-front: Windows will not stick around.

      Is Windows like this? I don't know, I just don't see it with all the excitement right now surrounding .Net development.

      See, you make the point for me: Microsoft is, effectively, already giving up on Windows and moving to .NET. Oh, sure, the box still says "Windows", but if their .NET plans work out, it will be a completely different OS. Microsoft keeps changing directions radically every few years because they don't seem to be able to make good, long-term design decisions. UNIX, on the other hand, has evolved steadily and continuously over the last two decades. UNIX was created by competent people with long-range vision and long term experience, and they created a system that has been able to grow and evolve.

      I don't see the same level of excitement surrounding cool technology and Unix as I did 10 years ago.

      UNIX was never "cool". In fact, operating systems are not supposed to be cool. They are supposed to work quietly, reliably, efficiently, and in the background. The cool stuff is what happens on top of them: GUIs, graphics, and applications. And in that area, UNIX and its derivatives are more vibrant and more interesting than Windows has ever been or likely will ever be.

    5. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by swb · · Score: 2

      And, I have to ask, what sort of hole have you been living in for the last 10 years? Commercial Unix has lost market after market to cheaper hardware running NT, and recently, Linux/BSD. Reports of it's death have been exaggerated, but it hasn't exactly been growing, except on the high-end.

      I thought the *commercial* computing timeline was somthing like this:

      (1) Beginning of computing to mid-late 70s: Everything runs on the mainframe. Period.

      (2) Late 70s to mid-80s. Minis storm the mainframe server rooms. Mainframes lose market share to minis. Rise of PDP, VAX.

      (3) Early 80s - Rise of UNIX systems. Begin to do work of VAX. Mainframe relegated to minority status.

      (4) Mid-late 80s. Rise of x86 servers. First as filesharing and email for x86 clients, then as storage, performance and OS power increases machines that do real work.

      (5) Mid-late 90s to today: Commercial UNIX installations lose market share on the lower third of their installed base to x86 solutions as cost benefits and performance increases continue in x86 land. MS mostly benefits, but free unix does too. UNIX hurt on low end by high hardware costs and perceived labor shortages.

      (6) Future: MS and UNIX battle for high end computing solutions. UNIX experience dominates big installations but is forced to subsidize market dominance by decreased margins. MS faces hardware performance problems and increased software costs and complexity to obtain performance parity on clustered x86 machines.

    6. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by Elbereth · · Score: 2

      I think your timeline is way messed up.

      You couldn't do shit on a PC until the Pentium Pro showed up, and that was relatively recently. I suppose you could argue for the 486 or Pentium, but neither of those platforms could challenge much of anything but IBM's most pathetic solutions. IBM was an 800 lb gorilla until the late 80s. He went on a diet after that.

    7. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by swb · · Score: 2

      You couldn't do anything on an enterprise-wide scale, but think of the departments that had to eat big central IT chargebacks for small-time databases.

      486 certainly could have satisfied their database requirements, and no IT chargebacks.

    8. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by sheldon · · Score: 2

      "See, you make the point for me: Microsoft is, effectively, already giving up on Windows and moving to .NET. "

      I'm afraid you do not understand what .NET is, if you think this means giving up on Windows.

      "Microsoft keeps changing directions radically every few years because they don't seem to be able to make good, long-term design decisions."

      They are responding to consumer requests. They have to continually evolve and improve the product in order to make customers happy... happy customers buy product.

      "UNIX, on the other hand, has evolved steadily and continuously over the last two decades. "

      Unix hasn't evolved at all. The only meaningful change in the past 10 years has been the introduction of the web server and most recently J2EE development platform.

      "UNIX was never "cool". "

      Ahh, you are obviously very young and don't have much experience. Sounds to me like you are a college student parroting what you have heard and think you know it all.

      That's too bad. I had hoped for a meaningful discussion.

    9. Re:FUD through "positive assertions" by Elbereth · · Score: 2

      I guess you could count the IBM PS/2 server systems as 386/486 servers, but even they had some problems handling anything more than what you mentioned.

      In college, we had some old SPARCs (16MB and 32MB SS5s) that were amazingly powerful, given their meager resources. The 16MB SS5s were a little sluggish when multiple users were logged on, but they still could handle a small load without slowing down. It got worse when they were "upgraded" to Solaris, of course.

      Consider my poor 486, which was current at the time (early 90s). The hardware was flakey, the operating systems were flakey (MS DOS, OS/2 2.x, Linux 1.0), and most of the software was flakey, too. Linux and OS/2 were nice, but they still had very little in the way of features (beyond 32 bit protected mode) or drivers. NT 3.1 was mostly a joke, as was Win 3.1 WfW and (later) Win95.

      Even those old SS5s could flatten any PC, especially a clone, like mine. I have a hard time imagining anyone using a clone (even a PS/2) for anything other than word processing and DTP. Most of the companies I was familiar with were using them as personal computers, not servers. That was the job of a wickedly expensive (but reliable) UNIX system.

  25. Re:But linux is killing unix..for better or for wo by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    Maybe not in five years, but in ten years supercomputing technology will be so far out ahead of ASCI White that either in terms of speed, power consumption, or floorspace, it will be waaaay obsolete.

  26. It isn't? by glwtta · · Score: 2

    Oh good, I was worried for a while. I've been going to that We Have The Way Out site, and they make a pretty convincing argument that Windows is the only way to go. But it's good to know that there's all these big companies using and selling UNIX - who would've thought?

    --
    sic transit gloria mundi
    1. Re:It isn't? by glwtta · · Score: 2

      Why the picture with the little maze with the window in it, of course! You can't tell me you can argue with that. :)

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
  27. Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by powerlinekid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unix has been around 30 odd years. It runs graphic development machines (IRIX), industrial big iron (AIX, Solaris), desktop machines (Linux, MacOS X), gateways, routers, firewalls (*BSDs). And its been doing this for years. As the saying goes "if windows was built for the internet, then the internet was built for unix". Unix is clean and well thought out. It mixes commercial and open source and has a 30 year track record of being reliable, stable and once you get the hang of it amazingly easy. Windows on the other hand has been reliable for 2 years (Win 2k in my opinion is the only MS OS i'd trust for critical stuff, XP is too bloated and buggy, and we won't even get into the 9x line or older NT's). I think that this whole anti-unix campaign is pure Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt. Microsoft is scared. All of the markets (server, desktop, big iron, embedded systems) that MS is interested in, have unix challengers. I choose Mandrake and OS X over windows any day, even if it means some things I can't do as of now. But the thing about Unix is it's ability to adapt and grow. Between Irix, Aix, the hundred and 20 Linux distros, Free/Open/Net BSD, Solaris, MacOS X and countless others, thats a hell of a community working together. Most of these systems use GNU software (emacs, gcc, etc). Microsoft realizes now that they're not breaking into those markets as easy as they thought. They're not gaining server market share. They're not gaining embedded market share. They're definitly not gaining big iron market share (datacenter from what i hear is a disaster). And all this time, their one true market possession (desktop) is stagnet and is in danger of slipping in the future. MS realizes they can't compete with the raw numbers, and are hoping to save themselves some time or kill any chance of unix expansion. They're in a hell of a fight, the Unix world isn't netscape, lotus or any of those little companies. Unix is the big guys, like IBM, Sun, Sony (linux for ps/2 I imagine is going to be a future trend), Apple but more importantly Unix is also the faceless targets. The guy up at 3 in the morning hacking on gcc, or linux's vm system. MS just can't compete with that, and thats something I like to see. MS losing its own game.

    /powerlinekid

    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
    1. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by josh+crawley · · Score: 4, Informative

      Trye, but has it changed? Programs still have problems (crashes). Still the major problems were SUID's.

      Take good old colorview from SGI machines. It was a X-server color profile viewer, but it was suid. Guess what.... it didnt even look to see if it was a valid color profile. You could read people's mailboxes with this one, or the shadow passwd file. My personal opinion of older SGI boxes were that SGI didnt care a rat's ass about thier software. They just whipped crapplications up and gave them all root access.

      Or next in the list, is the /dev/audio bug. This is NOT a crash, but just a weird setting. Older Sun boxes sold in the earliy ninties came with mics. Net admins usually connected it, usually for the novelty. Another detail is that these mics had no ON light or button (you couldnt tell if it's being used or recording) However, Sun screwed up (accidently) in the permissions. it was 0666. For those who don't know *nix, this means everybody can read and write to the sound device (essentially, listen and play over the speakers). Eavesdropping itself is *NOT* a hole. This just let users eavesdrop.

      Bugs have always existed and will always exist. Just saying it really sucked then but now is ok is just a cop out. It sucked at first, cause software is revamped by developers. That doesn't just happen immediately.

    2. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by jafac · · Score: 2

      Microsoft is scared? That's gotta be the "DUH!" heard-round-the-world. Microsoft has got to be the perfect textbook example of institutionalized paranoia. That's why they destroy their competition. Because they fear it. The degree to which they pursue this destruction is the magnitude of their paranoia. If there's been one obvious factor driving Microsoft's dominance and business practices, and all of their PR blather that supposedly justifies it - it's been fear.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    3. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by jafac · · Score: 2

      And GW Bush ran against Clinton, not Gore. I think pretty much every republican for the next 50 years is going to have the privilege of running against Clinton. And the democrats are going to have the disadvantage of running against Reagan. *sigh*

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    4. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by sheldon · · Score: 2

      I think you make some good points, but you don't really lead towards the conclusion.

      While there are profits to be had on the high end, there are not enough revenues to drive the R&D necessary to stay competitive in the market. So you're right, Microsoft by picking off the low and mid end and thanking Linux every day for helping with the same, hopes to drive Sun, etc. out of the race.

      Eventually Sun will end up like SGI. A niche player. At which point they won't have the money to pay for the R&D to keep their business driving forward... and as such Microsoft/Intel will surpass them given time.

      As far as Linux is concerned, it helps drive people to the x86 platform which is good for Intel R&D. Microsoft is clearly unconcerned with it at this point because the Open Source development methodology has proven itself incapable of scaling to handle large projects, so there is no real long term competition there. Certainly not if Microsoft continues to invest heavily in R&D which introduces technologies and such which make the creation of the infrastructure all the more complicated.

      It's very much like any other industry. Automobiles today... Go try to build something as complex as a BMW 740i in your garage without substantial financial resources. It's that complexity and technological advancement which creates a barrier of entry into the marketplace.

      Interesting...

    5. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by Chaset · · Score: 2, Funny

      I might get modded off topic, but I think it's interesting:

      Regarding that /dev/audio bug. . . I had a co-worker who made many interesting uses of that in our group. The first use was transmission of "biological noises" to someone else's cube-just ftp an audio file to the machine's /dev/audio, or telnet in and cat any file.

      The second use was a recording of a telephone ring. When someone is standing just outside the office, he'd send a telephone ring, which sounds like it's coming from the phone (if the phone was right next to the computer), and the victim would rush to get the phone to no avail.

      It was really fun to play with and I missed it when we got upgraded to Solaris.

      --
      -- "This world is a comedy to those who think, a tragedy to those who feel."
    6. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by nathanm · · Score: 2
      Windows on the other hand has been reliable for 2 years (Win 2k in my opinion is the only MS OS i'd trust for critical stuff, XP is too bloated and buggy, and we won't even get into the 9x line or older NT's).
      Personally, I wouldn't run something critical on any version of Windows. Win2K does OK as a desktop OS though.

      As far as the older versions being less reliable, NT 4 was definitely the least stable of the bunch, but NT 3.5 was much more stable than 2000. It was basically VMS with a Win 3.1 front-end. Then they moved the graphics subsystem into kernel space in NT 4, which is the culprit behind most crashes.
    7. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      OT, but oh well...

      It's worse than that, if you extrapolate it a bit (and this is admittedly streaching). Assuming GW Bush is succesfull in swatting the terrorist scumbags, future Democratic candidates have to run against Reagan defeating the Soviets, Bush 41 defeating Iraq, and Bush 43 defeating Taliban/Al-Queda/terrorists while Republicans run against Clinton's illustrious career of... something..., and before him you have Carter with double digit inflation. Makes the past 24 years of politics interesting reading at the very least.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    8. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
      It's very much like any other industry. Automobiles today... Go try to build something as complex as a BMW 740i in your garage without substantial financial resources. It's that complexity and technological advancement which creates a barrier of entry into the marketplace.

      NO. The fact that it's NOT the technologicial advancement, but the marketplace chokehold, that makes the barrier of entry into the market, the OS situation is nothing like the automobile situation.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    9. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by sheldon · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry, but I think it's best if you leave emotion out of the discussion. I know that you would like to believe that Microsoft is evil and that's why nobody can compete. But the fact still remains that they have some 10,000 people committed to improving their OS fulltime, and that's a commitment of resources which is hard to compete with on volunteer time.

    10. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by mark-t · · Score: 2
      I think you will see that MS will be attacking the Linux world more and more, but really focusing on it as a toy, a geek toy for people to hack on and learn about systems design.

      Now why in the world would MS choose to do that? If they want Linux to die, then trying to focus on this aspect will not kill it, unless Microsoft is also planning on killing off legitimate computer science research. If Linux is a toy, then it's a darn near perfect one for this task. The opportunity to play with something has always facilitated learning because it's non-threatening -- there's no real pressure, and a person can often end up learning a great deal about a subject just because of a "toy". People have always learned better this way than they have by sitting in on lectures or reading books as part of a course. And, of course, once people actually _use_ something like Linux, they can see that it may be used in ways that transcend the typical notion of "toy", so I think MS trying to call Linux a toy just might be a significant blunder on their part. Or am I way off base here?

    11. Re:Silly people *tsk,tsk,tsk* by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
      But when MS really IS being evil, it is perfectly correct to bring emotion into the discussion.


      And it's not my fault that you are too blind to notice how impossible it is to enter the marketplace with the stranglehold MS has, and how that stranglehold has nothing to do with quality of product and everything to do with distribution of that product. You call it emotional. I call it not pussyfooting around about what I actually see. Being unemotional about an issue shouldn't have to include distorting the facts when you observe something unpleasant and trying to pretend it's not true.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  28. Re:But linux is killing unix..for better or for wo by cmowire · · Score: 3, Informative

    There's a difference between an OS being used and an OS being a viable platform for future growth.

    For example, there's LOTS of people using VMS. Is VMS a viable platform anymore? Probably not, it's just easier for people to buy a newer faster Alpha for their apps then trying to port an app built around VMS features to Unix or Windows.

    What you will likely see is that, as Linux gets better, Solaris/AIX/Irix/etc will get pushed to platforms where Linux isn't yet viable.

    For a company who makes higher-end servers, Linux makes perfect business sense. The OS doesn't sell the hardware, the hardware forces you to use a particular OS, unless it's Windows. Thus, if you can lay off 25% of your OS development staff and put the other 75% to making Linux work on your platform, you save money and get geek points. Your only risk is that nobody else will make the gamble and you will be left holding the bag. Or that your hardware innately sucks and people are buying it because they got locked into your OS many many years ago.

  29. Re:64-bit life? by Christianfreak · · Score: 2

    There is a version of NT 4 for Alpha. I understand that it doesn't run all that well though.

  30. I thought BSD != Unix by tutal · · Score: 2

    In saying that Unix isn't dead, I thought that the only Unix was that from Bell Labs. Other operating systems ie HP-UX, xBSD, and GNU/Linux are not Unix, since Unix is proprietary AT&T software that has not been able to be sold since the mid 80's. Having taken classes from a former Bell Labs employee, this point has been engrained into my cranium. Loath to anyone who calls Linux/BSD/MacOSX Unix in front of a former/current Bell Labs employee from that era.

  31. Re:Missing X tools... by weave · · Score: 3, Informative
    X-Window systems was not installed by default.

    X can be easily installed (from what I've been told, I intend to try it tonight). Go to fink.sourceforge.net. Their stuff is pre-compiled and packaged using dpkg.

    The one thing about OS X from user viewpoint is that you just don't see Unix or can even tell it's there... I had to hunt in the app folder to find the terminal app to open up a shell. Not that that was difficult, but the box I saw in the store had terminal in the dock.

  32. Not dead, just unstable and insecure.... by The+Slashdolt · · Score: 2

    at least compared to windows. Just read this article.

    "Windows NT was redesigned from the ground up to have reliability, scalability, and security. Windows 2000 builds on the Windows NT base, not the Windows 95/98/ME base. It should be no surprise, then, that Windows 2000 has proven itself to be much more reliable than either Unix or Windows 95/98/ME."

    "In short, the Windows 9X [95/98/ME] operating system was not designed for today's networking environments... Unix, which was developed by and for scientific researchers and computer scientists, was not designed with security in mind either..."

    No, I don't believe this FUD, I just can't believe some of the crap that people say...

    --
    mp3's are only for those with bad memories
    1. Re:Not dead, just unstable and insecure.... by The+Slashdolt · · Score: 2

      Do note that he says:

      "The competitive choice to Windows 2000, back when ARGO was choosing an operating system platform, would have been Unix. The Unix platform has more recently morphed into the Linux platform, Linux being the "industry standard" version of Unix, so we can compare Windows 2000 to Unix/Linux."

      He is very careful not to lump together all versions of windows, yet he lumps together all versions of unix. If he really intended to only be talking about a single version of unix, he should have made that clear. But he didn't. Isn't it nice how he says "back when" they were choosing competition for windows 2000 there was only unix. And it has "more recently morphed into the Linux platform". Doesn't it sound like way back when windows 2000 came out, there was no linux. Or that linux JUST came out recently.

      --
      mp3's are only for those with bad memories
    2. Re:Not dead, just unstable and insecure.... by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Unix had a lot of growing pains as well. If you look back at SunOS, Ultrix, SVR4 versions, Solaris, and OSF/1... they weren't particularly stable.

      My memory of the early 1.x releases of OSF/1 are most fresh in my memory. Machines would spontaneously reboot, major processes would crash, corruption in the file system over extended periods of use, etc. It took several years for that to stabilize, and that was still 20 years after the initial versions of Unix were out there.

      I also look back at some of the problems we used to suffer when TCP/IP was an add-on package for Unix distributions like SCO. God was that ever a mess.

  33. From the article by Rand+Race · · Score: 3, Funny
    Big Blue's newest machine will compete chiefly against the Unix servers from HP, long king of the midrange market, and from Sun, which will release its own midrange offering, the "Starkitty," on Tuesday.

    I can't imagine asking my boss to drop 150 large on a Starkitty.


    "Well sir, we can either go with the IBM p670 or the Sun Starkitty."

    "The IBM or WHAT!?"

    --
    Insanity is the last line of defence for the master diplomat. But you have to lay the groundwork early.
    1. Re:From the article by glwtta · · Score: 2

      I think they should just release a Boo Boo Kitty Fuck - that will sell much better, IMO.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
  34. Re:64-bit life? by NanoGator · · Score: 2

    "They are certainly trying, but so far they are 0/1."

    Yeah, I kept an eye on those articles. The problem is that MS sales people only have to impress the money spenders, not the engineers. If MS can put together a good PowerPoint Presentation, Unix has something to fear. It's not MS's technology, it's the knowledge of the decision makers.

    It'd be interesting if somebody put together a website touting the benefits of Unix over MS in response to it. I'd hate MS to win by default because Unix isn't getting enough publicity.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  35. Re:64-bit life? by Refried+Beans · · Score: 5, Informative

    IRIX 6.5
    "SGI Fifth Generation 64-Bit UNIX Operating System"
    http://www.sgi.com/software/irix6.5/

    AIX 5.1
    "AIX is fully integrated to support existing 32- and 64-bit hardware..."
    http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/aix/os/ index.html

    Solaris 8
    "Designed for multiprocessing and 64-bit computing..."
    http://www.sun.com/software/solaris /ds/ds-sol8oe/

    Tru64 UNIX
    With a name like that, do you have to ask?
    http://www.tru64unix.compaq.com/index.html

    Any questions?

  36. Unix isn't dead out of necessity by diabolus_in_america · · Score: 2

    Or should I say FreeBSD is not dead. I work for a medium-sized manufacturing company, and we are making the move from a data center hodge-podge of Windows NT/SQL Server and HP-UX/Oracle to FreeBSD/Postgres.
    Why? Microsoft, HP and Oracle's license schemes and pricing are completely out of control and unpredictable. FreeBSD affords us the opportunity to move into a very familar and comfortable environment while still maintaining the stability and robustness of a "real" UNIX.
    Microsoft is not the only priniciple behind this move. While it'll be great to get Windows NT completely off out network, it'll be even more beneficial to our company's bottom line to rid ourselves of Oracle's and HP's constant intrusions and high pricing as well!

  37. UNIX was never dying in the first place by southpolesammy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Unlike many Windows servers, my experience with UNIX servers has been that its longevity is one of its endearing qualities. Services running on UNIX servers tend to have a very long usable lifespan, IMHO due to the fact that the underlying system runs well enough that the application tends to be updated before the system needs to be.

    But there is a caveat with using UNIX. The people who can successfully design, architect, administer, and maintain UNIX servers are a tight knit bunch, and as a result of its longevity, they don't tend to move around very often because a given server may be alive far longer than the average Windows server. Additionally, it's been my experience that the longer an individual concentrates on a given subject, such as a single UNIX server, that the more in-depth knowledge they begin to amass about that OS and therefore, they become even more valuable/pigeon-holed into a given organization's IT plans.

    This combination of longevity and expertise results in a decreased pool of available personnel available for UNIX projects to organizations at any given time, compared to what I perceive as a larger pool of available Windows talent at any given time. Does this necessarily lead to new projects being run on Windows because the only available talent is Windows? Perhaps...

    My vision of UNIX's biggest fear, is that it won't necessarily die, but be bred out of existence because new projects tend to be addressed by whatever resources are available at that time, and if there aren't any available UNIX experts, then nature abhors a vacuum and the projects will be filled with whomever is available at that time.

    --
    Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
  38. I'm not dead yet! by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 3, Funny

    I'm not dead!
    I'm not!
    I'm getting better!
    I don't want to go on the cart!
    I feel fine!
    I think I'll go for a walk.
    [singing] I feel happy. I feel happy.

    (etc. Credit due the fine fellows of Python)

    --
    Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
    www.fogbound.net
  39. Re:64-bit life? by Marillion · · Score: 2

    There is. However, the Alpha chip actually has a 32bit compatibility mode and Little Endian mode both of which affects its performance.
    When running 64bit Linux, I have a 275Mhz Alpha that can out cruch (SSL calculations) a 500Mhz Athlon.

    --
    This is a boring sig
  40. Don't measure intelligence by spelling by NanoGator · · Score: 2

    "If you're going to capitalize a word for emphasis, please at least make sure that you spell it right, at the risk of making yourself look Really Dumb.(TM)"

    It's really rude to correct somebody when they are perfectly understandable. I certainly have no intention of judging anybody's intelligence by the way they spell.

    BTW, if you're going to use the TM symbol, do it right: (TM) -- see, not too hard is it?

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  41. 3.com by cpeterso · · Score: 2


    too bad 3Com cannot get 3.com.

  42. Not to mention GNU/Linux for several years by FreeUser · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not to mention GNU/Linux, since 2.2.x on 64-bit architectures.

    I believe most of the *BSD variants are 64-bit capable as well these days.

    Indeed, AFAIK the only 'mainstream' OS that is struggling with 64-bit and so late to the game is ... Microsoft Windows.

    But with their propogandists to convince everyone who'll listen that 64-bit computing didn't exist before their johnny-come-lately (and johnny-can't-do-it-quite-right-for-several-more-it erations) operating system finally gets a modicum of 64-bit capability, many will look at 64-bit computing as another Microsoft "innovation," reality be damned.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  43. Unix isn't dead? by nakaduct · · Score: 2

    Well shit, I guess that means I have to go to work tomorrow. Hope my co-workers see this story
    or else I'll be all alone in the office.

    Outright stupidity on the front page is nothing new, but somedays it's hard to believe the editors don't know better.

    cheers,
    mike

  44. Re:64-bit life? by laserjet · · Score: 2

    Don't forget HPUX. It has been 64-bit for several years now...

    --
    Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
  45. Re:OS X by hendridm · · Score: 2

    > what makes OS X anymore of a traditional Unix than any of these others I've suggested

    The fact that OS X is commercially created and funded, for profit, like the other mentioned (IBM, Sun, Comcrap).

  46. Meanwhile, in a parallel universe near you: by cosmo7 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft releases Windows/X, a BSD-based unix with an open-source layer called Freud and a graphical interface called Water. The OS uses twin APIs; a cleaned up Win32 called Soot and (uh) Chocolate.

    1. Re:Meanwhile, in a parallel universe near you: by jafac · · Score: 4, Funny

      Microsoft releases Windows/X, a BSD-based unix with an open-source layer called Freud and a graphical interface called Water. The OS uses twin APIs; a cleaned up Win32 called Soot and (uh) Chocolate.

      Yes, but they're still cleaning up problems with Freud, because quite often, child processes will become attached to the processes that spawned them.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  47. Re:Missing X tools... by laserjet · · Score: 2

    He is indeed correct. X is a piece of cake to install. I just ran the setup file and it did every for me, and boom, X was installed.

    --
    Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
  48. Re:64-bit life? by pmz · · Score: 2

    I have a feeling that MS wants everybody to run a 64-bit Windows Variant in the server world when Itanium architecture becomes wide-spread. That's why they're pulling the whole "Unix is too expensive" bit.

    What's sort of funny is that Itanium-based servers cannot be cheaper than comparably configured UNIX/RISC servers. The market says so. For example, once Microsoft and Intel start shipping their 64-bit servers, Sun, IBM, SGI, etc. will simply start changing their pricing strategies. The only way Microsoft and Intel can compete on price, then, is to start clipping features and switching to cheaper components. The result: the same as it was ten years ago, where UNIX/RISC was high on features and price, but Windows/Intel was just the sometimes-good-enough commodity solution.

    I just don't see the 64-bit world being any different than the 32-bit one was.

  49. The question isn't whether Unix is dead... by throx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...but why Timothy is trolling. Are hits really that bad?

    --

    Fear: When you see B8 00 4C CD 21 and know what it means

  50. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  51. The Flanders test by ocie · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't think this story quite passes my "Flanders" test:

    [Rod shows Todd a headline: "Playtime Is Fun"]
    Todd: [gives thumbs-up] Go with it!

    If your headline can be substituted for "Playtime Is Fun" in the above, and it is still funny, then the story has failed the Flanders test.

    --
    JET Program: see Japan, meet intere
  52. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  53. Funny headline by roguerez · · Score: 2

    "unix isn't dead".

    Is this a troll or something? Seems like an editorial troll to me. Of course I don't have to mention that each and every person on this board knows that unix alive and kicking. Why the silly headline???? Is this the first Slashvertisement or something?

  54. Re:Actually, the UNIX market share is going down.. by rseuhs · · Score: 2
    Well, Linux is just another Unix.

    (Yes I do know that it's a rewrite and not the same codebase. So? Why should anybody care? Is every car other than Mercedes no car, just because they were designed independently from the first design?)

    Unix and Linux run the same applications, look the same, feel the same, have the same philosophy and are run by the same people which the same skillset. I even use the ~/.alias file from an very old SunOS (yes, the OS before Solaris) on my Linux boxes right now.

    (Try using any Win3.11 file on WinXP. Good luck. Linux and Unix are closer than the Windows variants, actually.)

    Why anybody should artificially seperate Linux from the other Unix-flavours is beoynd me. It's the same in all respects that matter.

  55. Re:New ideas != Good ideas by groman · · Score: 2

    Well, with the exception of Cobol there, if this is what you call "suffering" maybe you're in the wrong profession. I personally enjoy almost every new OS and new language I encounter. I'm still exstatic from discovering Python. :-) As for Unix, it's far from dead. It's Windows that seems to be dying.[grin]

  56. It most certainly isn't dead and never was. by Crag · · Score: 2

    It was resting...and pining for the fjords.

    I'm sure John Cleese would back me up on this one.

  57. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  58. Re:But linux is killing unix..for better or for wo by jafac · · Score: 2

    This is at least partially because Linux and it's set of applications are FINALLY starting to mature. Mozilla is *nearly* there. (IMO, it's there - I've deleted Netscape 4.72 and I'm not looking back). Gimp, a few years ago was very rough, and now it's actually a useful app. And the windows managers for Linux are far better than they used to be. I think Linux's time has not yet arrived - but it is soon, my children. Soon.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  59. Re:Does this mean ... by JesseL · · Score: 3, Funny

    (With apologies to Monty Python)
    PHB: Bring out your dead!
    MS: Here's one.
    Unix: I'm not dead.
    PHB: What!?
    MS: Nothing.
    Unix: I'm not dead!
    PHB: Ere', he says he's not dead.
    MS: Yes he is!
    Unix: I'm not!
    PHB: He isn't?
    MS: Well, he will be soon. He's very ill.
    Unix: I'm getting better!
    MS: No, you're not. You'll be stone dead in a moment.

    --
    "Prefiero morir de pie que vivir siempre arrodillado!"
  60. Re:Missing X tools... by rseuhs · · Score: 2
    Can you run X-apps and MacOSX apps at the same time?

    Even better would be running MacOSX apps under KDE.

    Is that possible?

  61. Re:Missing X tools... by bnenning · · Score: 2
    Can you run X-apps and MacOSX apps at the same time?


    Sure, there's a rootless X server you can install via fink. The integration is excellent, copy and paste works across environments and the X windows even cast the same drop shadows that regular Aqua windows do.


    Even better would be running MacOSX apps under KDE.


    No, although I think people are trying to port KDE to Mac OS X. Another cross platform possibility is using GNUstep to port OS X Cocoa apps.

    --
    How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
  62. Unix servers breaking out all over by toofast · · Score: 2

    Is it just me, or does that subject line just sound bad? At first thought, I figures lots of UNIX server were breaking. But when I read the article, I realized otherwise.

    I think CNET chose that confusing tagline on purpose, to help spread FUD.

  63. Don't pigeonhole IBM or Sony by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The only vendor on your list who is truly sold out to unix is Sun. IBM doesn't care - they'll put whatever OS is popular on their computers. IBM may be backing linux, but they are selling Win2k. Sony is just off of the map - what they are doing has little bearing on enterprise computing.

    Now once you get down to the players who are 100% unix, you'll notice that combined they aren't even half of the market cap of MSFT, and probably occupy less rack space (don't smirk - there is a lot of Win2k in the colos these days).

  64. Re:Whadya expect from /. ???? by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2

    Well, you can't, stupid yankee.

  65. Re:Actually, the UNIX market share is going down.. by Junta · · Score: 2

    Well, just because things have similar look and feel, does not mean they are the same thing. Hell, Unix variants are further apart than Windows variants (try running ls from old SunOS on a different unix.. ok this doesn't work for more than just library reasons, but even if you have two true Unix systems and the same architecture, they won't run each other's binaries most of the time (exceptions like BSD's linux emulation, iBCS, etc exist, but they are jsut that, exceptions.) Now run a WfW 3.11 app on a brand new Windows install, it will 98% likely work, maybe not perfect, but it will work.

    Linux achieves a very similar feel and API, but, as the GNU acronym says, GNU is not Unix, it is a Unix clone that won't pay money to get the Unix certification...

    In the end I guess I agree with you that they are close enough not to matter, but you can't call them the same thing, and for all the faults of the Windows platforms, maintaining compatibility across variants isn't one of them. I still hate Windows, but I hate it on terms that are more true :)

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  66. No, there is a 64-bit XP by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    IBM has been putting it on their Itenium boxes.

  67. Better operating systems not getting a chance? WTF by Gothmolly · · Score: 2

    If they were better, they'd have their chance. Welcome to the market, or Real World, or "that big room outside the lecture hall where the ceiling is sometimes blue and white, and other times black with white dots".

    The innovation you claim is being stifled sounds like whining to me.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  68. Re:64-bit life? by RFC959 · · Score: 2

    Hey, don't forget 64-bit Irix, too. (First, too, if you believe their claim.) Is it any surprise Billyware is behind the curve, as usual?

  69. ooo Another Lightwave guy! by NanoGator · · Score: 2

    It has been ages since I have used Lightwave on an Alpha machine.

    I have a question: Do you have any statistics on how much faster the 64-bit version of LW was on the Alpha vs. IA-32?

    The reason I ask is that I'm trying to figure out if the Itanium processor will be of any serious help with my future in 3D. It's not entirely clear, from what I've read, what 64-bit processing could do for 3D.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  70. Water is not dry by jelle · · Score: 2


    Equal news value as the headliner here.

    --
    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  71. My friend heard that before by jsse · · Score: 2

    His PHB said "UNIX is dead".

    He knew what does it mean by dead when 50,000+ candidates querying their examination results from that NT IIS server at once.

  72. Re:Better operating systems not getting a chance? by dvdeug · · Score: 2

    If they were better, they'd have their chance. Welcome to the market, or Real World,[...]

    How about you check out the real world? People don't care about operating systems, they care about the programs that run on them and other real-world stuff that has nothing to do with the quality of the OS. MS-DOS was a dog of an operating system. But it ran the programs that people wanted on cheap hardware. A large part of Window's early success was people wanting full compatibility with their old MS-DOS software. The fact that Windows 95's VFAT is a kludge applied to an inefficent, poorly designed file system is something they never knew, and it certainly didn't play a significant influence on thier OS choice.

    Better frequently doesn't get a chance. because people have good enough. _That_ is the real world.

  73. Unik dead, how could one thing of it? by anshil · · Score: 2

    The poster must have only considered machines he personally sees on a day by day basis.How could unix dead? Just image all UNIX machines on this world would just disappear overnight (or formated,(( or worst running windows tomorrow:o)). The world would stop spinning! Well at least nearsy that, we would have a crisis hundurt times bigger than i.e. the Black Friday. Stock market would stop functioning, the telphone network would be unusable, bonks would completly loose track on their accounts. insurances databases away. traffic control out of order. satellites uplink stations away, power supply control etc. etc. etc. etc. How can be something that is such a spine of our modern world even considered to be dead?

    --

    --
    Karma 50, and all I got was this lousy T-Shirt.
  74. Really?! by Get+Behind+the+Mule · · Score: 2

    CNET said that Unix isn't dead? Wow, if CNET says so, then maybe there's something to it! You know, I've got that geeky guy with the funny hair working for me in the techie whatsis department, and he keeps trying to tell me about Lunix or whatever it's called, and how it's really good, but I never pay any attention to him. I mean, he stays up late writing a lot of programs all the time, but what makes him think he knows this business better than me? After all, the most successful system in the world is Windows, not Lunix or Unix or whatever, so it's obviously the best; how could some free program written by some commie kid over in Europe be any better than that? I mean, they don't want any money for it, so how good could it be?

    And then I saw those ads talking about how hard that Unix stuff is. That's for sure. And it costs so much money, even if it's free! I just knew it! Sure, I don't mind paying nothing for my computer stuff, I just love it in fact. But those geeky guys with the greasy hair always want me to pay them so much money; almost as much as I get, and I'm the boss, can you believe that?! Then they just want to turn around and act like they're so much smarter than me! They just want it to be really complicated, so only they understand it. Well, my nephew Herb just took an exam and now it says he's a Certified Engineer, and he got my Windows stuff working after only about three days, and he only wants half as much money! I'd fire that geeky fellow, except first I need to find someone who understands how to make our email and Explorer stuff work.

    I'm going to learn a lot more about this stuff, I really am. In fact I turned on my Explorer the other day, to check it out. (That geeky jerk always says I don't know how to use the Explorer; but he's always trying to confuse me by calling it the internetwork, or something.) I saw that TV ad and went to the Way Out homepage, but it wasn't working, but that's OK, it's completely normal for computers to go down sometimes, so I'll come back later. (The geek was laughing, because he says that homepage was first running on BCD or something, which is supposed to be the same as Lunix, and then they put it on Windows and it went down. But he must be lying, because it all works with the Explorer, I can see it right here.)

    So anyway, I thought it was pretty clear that Lunix and Unix and whatever are all dead. But CNET says it isn't? Right there in black and white? Geeze, this stuff is really confusing, you know.

  75. Re:The difference is in the presentation by rseuhs · · Score: 2
    Marketing certainly plays a role, but I don't think you're giving Apple enough credit on the software side.

    I own a PowerBook 400 and that's correct. I still got to see any real good Apple software. I have seen a lot of hype around Apple software, even about really inconsistent and bad designs like Quicktime.

    The way I see it, Apple is optimizing their computers for the first day of usage - and sacrificing usability in the long term.

    The first day a "buttonless" mouse will look very cool. But after 3 days it's just limiting your abilities and slowing you down.

    Yes, I know that you can put a 3Button mouse on it, but it's not the same as programs and the OS rarely use the RMB and don't use the MMB at all.

    It's not that big of a problem, it runs KDE/Linux (with a wheelmouse) just fine.

  76. Re:Unix will never die by fredrik70 · · Score: 2

    being secure was never in unix original design. On the contrary, unix supposed all other remote servers to be 'good'. the security of unix has been added at a later stage.
    And I'm not too sure that unix will survive in the long run. When there will be a big paradigm shift, there's a big possibility unix will 'die' (think biological computers, think quark computing - these ways of computing would be so fundamentally d iferent from what we do today that it might not even be possible nor wanted to run a unix derivate on them)
    breaking down a large problem into smaller pieces is something unix do very well, but I'm not sure I would call it an idea of unix, it's an idea that existed long before and been applied to unix to a great degree.

    --
    if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
  77. Re:Actually, the UNIX market share is going down.. by Znork · · Score: 2

    This quote from the article is quite amazing actually.

    "Those larger companies are moving aggressively as well, trying to eke sales out of a Unix market that shrank 18.7 percent from $25.3 billion in 2001 to $20.6 billion in 2000"

    Oh, and hey, in other news the market shrank from $20.6 billion in 2000 to $0 in 1970. Amazing really.

  78. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  79. Re:Cnet Networks by be-fan · · Score: 2

    Nissan (Datsun) is famous for their Z series cars, hence z.com.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  80. Hell, Gould was 64-bit in 1989 by bee · · Score: 2

    Back in 1989, I had an account at Purdue on a Gould NP/1 that was a 64-bit system (en.ecn.purdue.edu, if anyone remembers). It was pretty much a standardish Unix; the biggest problem back then was that a lot of people simply presumed that ints and pointers could be cast back and forth, which failed miserably when your ints were 32 bits and your pointers were 64 bits. A friend of mine (hi Mav!) got nethack 2.2 to compile on it without much effort, sent email to the devteam saying how he'd gotten nethack to compile on a Gould NP/1, and got email back basically saying "what the hell kind of box is that?" Last I checked, though, it's still listed in the nethack credits as an OS that nethack has been ported to in the past.

    --
    At least mafia-owned pizzarias make excellent pizza. Compare to Bill Gates.
  81. Re:It means that Sun is dead meat. by Art+Deco · · Score: 2, Informative

    I thought Sun was dead in the early 90's. They were last in price/performance and they pissed off half their users by pressuring them to migrate from SunOS 4.x to Solaris 2.x which in the beginning really did suck. I thought DEC was the rising star with fast cheap Alpha servers and OSF/1 while bloated at least was comfortable to both BSD and Sys V hacks. Sun continued and with the release of the UltraSPARC CPU was respectable again in price/performance but has been drifting back ever since. The company who has the current hot box will change every year; things like support and preserving your investment are as important as raw performance in business and Sun does a comparitively good job in the other areas. I can tell you horror stories about dealing with IBM when I managed RS6000's at my last employ. I'm not saying that I'd never buy another AIX server but IBM would have to convince me that they do a much better job supporting their hardware and software than they used to. Because of this I'll pay a hefty premium to get a Sun instead of an IBM.

  82. More obvious Unices... by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2
    And of course, there's OS X.
    If Mac OS X (various personalities layered onto a Mach-derived microkernel) counts as 'Unix', then Linux and the BSDs certainly count as 'Unix' too. People should distinguish more carefully between Unix and UNIX(tm). Although I don't think anyone apart from managers and historians is really bothered about the distinction, UNIX(tm) is just a trademark slapped onto several rather different Unix variants.
    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com