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AMD Takes Microsoft's Side in Antitrust Case

Skjellifetti writes "CNet has an article that says that AMDs CEO is opposed to the MS antitrust remedy being persued by the states. " There's a lot of information packed fairly tightly in that article that I won't rehash here. Worth a read tho. Update: 04/16 18:01 GMT by M : Reuters has a story with more about Sanders' testimony today.

230 of 673 comments (clear)

  1. The price for support for X86-64 ? by rainer_d · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Everybody has a price.

    --
    Windows 2000 - from the guys who brought us edlin
    1. Re:The price for support for X86-64 ? by Bearpaw · · Score: 2

      Sanders basically admitted this on the stand. He didn't even bother reading up on the federal settlement nor the states' penalties. He just repeated the official MS line. Pathetic.

  2. Simple Solution... by QuantumFTL · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I guess I don't really see the point of breaking Microsoft up, (look at what happenned to the baby bells) however I think there are some great ways to keep them from being anticompetative:

    1. Open up their APIs, etc... (Cool things like Lindows will be 100% legal then :))
    2. Fix their pricing so that it is uniform to all OEMs (so that OEMs will not be persecuted individually for carrying a competing product, like Linux or Netscape)
    3. Fine them for blatent lying in court (have they commited perjury?)
    4. As reparations for breaking the law, force them to issue free copies of software to schools in poor neighborhoods, etc...

    I just don't think that drastic solutions are going to work here... But in a way, I almost don't CARE about microsoft's monopoly, because it's almost a given that the desktop computer will lose its prevelance once Ubiquetous Computing (ala MIT's Oxygen, etc) becomes a reality. Just so long as they don't control *THAT*, I'm happy.

    It is funny to see AMD on microsoft's side, since MS has been very pro-Intel for a long time.
    Cheers,
    Justin

    1. Re:Simple Solution... by visualight · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Really the only one that matters is item (2)...

      2. Fix their pricing so that it is uniform to all OEMs (so that OEMs will not be persecuted individually for carrying a competing product, like Linux or Netscape)

      I too don't see any point in breaking up microsoft. It's not like the resulting two companies won't cooperate on things like policy, price fixing, blacklisting uncooperative companies etc. In short breaking them up won't do anything buy make a lot of paperwork for some people. But if MS were not allowed to penalize stores that sell dual boot systems, that would change everything real fast.

      --
      Samsung took back my unlocked bootloader because Google wants me to rent movies. They're both evil.
    2. Re:Simple Solution... by EllF · · Score: 5, Interesting

      A few points:

      1. Opening up the WinAPI source would not make Lindows legal. Lindows is not illegal because of anything related to the WinAPI, it is illegal because Michael Robertson has not made the source code to Lindows available to the people who have purchased access, while still releasing the code under the GPL. Perhaps you're thinking of MS attacking Lindows based on its name?

      2. Issuing free copies of Windows is not a Good Thing. Why Windows and not some of the alternative operating systems (Linux, BSD, even MacOS)? Although it would seem like a punishment, such a forced-distribution would only strengthen MS's hold on the mindshare of tomorrow's geeks. It would be like saying that the RIAA should issue free N'Sync CDs to poor kids because they broke the law with their "uncopyable" CDs - it just indirectly furthers their dominance of the market.

      3. Why will desktop computing lose its prevalence once central-solutions become available? Most people don't need or want to be tied into such a system; I have serious personal doubts about anything that threatens both my privacy and my ability to manage my own system, and I'm not even doing anything *really* important.

      4. AMD being on MS's side makes quite a bit of sense, because MS has been pro-Intel for so long. AMD is trying to capture market share; by showing loyalty to MS, they are aiming to hedge out some room for a deal alongside Intel. Pissing MS off would result in them never seeing that market open up.

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
    3. Re:Simple Solution... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Cool things like Lindows will be 100% legal then

      How will Microsoft opening up their APIs cause Lindows to stop breaking the terms of the GPL?

    4. Re:Simple Solution... by tps12 · · Score: 2
      I guess I don't really see the point of breaking Microsoft up, (look at what happenned to the baby bells) however I think there are some great ways to keep them from being anticompetative:

      I agree that there is no point (other than making some anti-corporate types happy), but your suggestions are actually great ways of discouraging success (and hence competition) in the software industry.

      1. Come on, this is not something we want government deciding about.

      2. Yeah, fixed prices are great for competition! At best, fixed prices are the same as they would be in the market, so it's much easier to just let the market decide. And dictating contract terms between corporations is scary scary scary.

      3. If they have blatantly lied in court, then isn't that already perjury? Perjury's perjury. As far as I can tell that's the only thing anyone at MS has actually done wrong ("wrong" here means illegal or immoral, not the usual "isn't nice to competitors" definition so popular here).

      4. For heaven's sake...

      I just don't think that drastic solutions are going to work here... But in a way, I almost don't CARE about microsoft's monopoly, because it's almost a given that the desktop computer will lose its prevelance once Ubiquetous Computing (ala MIT's Oxygen, etc) becomes a reality. Just so long as they don't control *THAT*, I'm happy.

      Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly in any market (except the market for Windows given them by copyright law...but that's the same monopoly enjoyed by any copyright holder) for any reasonable definition of "monopoly." Linux is an OS, it exists. Ergo, no monopoly on x86 OS's. Yes, they have a huge share of the market. It's not their fault no one has given them a run for their money.

      Ubiquitous computing...someone might dominate that. They might be MS. They might be someone else. Whoever's involved won't be any more or less good or evil than MS. They will just be trying to make a buck. Hopefully the U.S. gov't will decide to let them.

      It is funny to see AMD on microsoft's side, since MS has been very pro-Intel for a long time.

      How many CPUs would AMD sell without Windows? Just because some geeks think of AMD as some kind of righteous band of rebels doesn't make it so. At the end of the day they're doing the same exact thing as Microsoft, Intel, Red Hat, and every other company in the world that isn't being protected by a government-enforced monopoly (the only true kind of monopoly!). Trying to make some money.

      --

      Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
    5. Re:Simple Solution... by flacco · · Score: 2
      I guess I don't really see the point of breaking Microsoft up, (look at what happenned to the baby bells)

      Absolutely no sense of history. Do you have any idea what it was like BEFORE they broke up AT&T?

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    6. Re:Simple Solution... by Stonehand · · Score: 2

      Plus, any breakup probably would have at least some of the clauses of the original now-dead proposal, which included a fairly large number of prohibitions on different types of favoritism and collaboration between the parts.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    7. Re:Simple Solution... by walt-sjc · · Score: 2

      I'll take these on one point at a time.

      1. (Open API's) Yes. Best thing we can do. HOWEVER: this MUST also include the RAND licensing for commercial software, and Free licensing for opensource / freeware software of all patented algorithms. Having open API's is USELESS if you can't use the technology.

      2. (fixed pricing) Yes. This has to include other components like Office too otherwise MS will penalize them by jacking up the price on Office if they don't install Windows on all their boxes. MS has other power over OEM's too. Consider things like co-marketing dollars. Those are BIG incentives to "force" companies to bend to BillG's will.

      3. (Fine for purgury) No brainer. Of course.

      4. (Free software to schools) Frankly, this is a bad idea. It puts companies like Apple, or solutions like Linux at a disadvantage. Poor schools shouldn't be buying software in the first place. They should use their dollars more wisely and support open source. Frankly, I'd like to see a mandate that ALL branches of government consider open source as an alternative including the option of funding development instead of paying license fees. Imagine where Linux would be with a couple billion spent on development...

      As far as AMD is concerned, I'm boycotting them now. How dare they support a company that has illegally abused its monopoly power to harm other technologies and companies. You sleep with the dark side, you take the chance of being convicted in the court of public opinion. Guilty.

    8. Re:Simple Solution... by walt-sjc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      1. (Lindows) Agree. Lindows needs to open up. You partake in the free beer, you need to pony up.

      2&3. (free windows & privacy / centralization) Agree. 100%.

      4. AMD has another choice - to shut the hell up. They chose the dark side. Bad AMD. No biscuit. "Yeah I won the race, but I was in collusion with the second place guy to slash the tires on all the other cars." AMD is willing to hurt the rest of the computer industry for its own gains. Can't condone this.

    9. Re:Simple Solution... by Ravensfire · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "They should use their dollars more wisely and support open source."

      Sorry - but I've got to take exception to this. HOW is this wise? In general, open source requires more technical expertise to install, manage and support than MS. If you know what you are doing, it may be easier, but you've got to get past the learning curve.

      Most poor schools don't have that available. Not by faculty, not by staff, not by contractors and certainly not by students.

      If MS is willing to donate Windows/Office to poor schools (both urban and rural), hey great! They need everything they can get. Don't bash MS for doing good - see the positive. So what if these students learn to use Windows. Apple in the 80's was a HUGE supporter of schools. Many schools had dozens of Macs, but no PCs. So what do I use - the PC. The arguement of "brainwashing" the youth into using a particular platform just doesn't hold water - sorry.

      -- Ravensfire

      --
      "But we decide which is right, and which is an illusion"
    10. Re:Simple Solution... by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      2. Fix their pricing so that it is uniform to all OEMs

      Ideal, if it really worked in practice.

      It seems to me, though, that there are 1001 different things besides price that MS can use to sway OEMs to do what MS wants.

      For instance, how much "effort" to put in making my OS and apps work on your hardware, how "complete" is the disclosure of important parts of the API - if they're all incomplete descriptions of the behavior of Windows, or any other MS app, then there's a lot of wiggle room for them to play favorites or not with whomever they choose.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    11. Re:Simple Solution... by walt-sjc · · Score: 2

      FUD, Fud, fud.

      "Let's only use Windows forever because it's what we know and are unwilling to learn anything new even if it is better / more cost effective."

      Listen, LIFE is a constant learning process. Change happens. Get used to it. Your argument sounds like an old 1950's secretary that refuses to learn a word processor. It's FUD and everyone knows it. The only studies that show Windows having a lower cost of ownership have been paid for by Microsoft. Go search the net. The truth is out there.

      I don't bash MS for doing good, I bash them for illegally abusing their monopoly power to crush competition. I also bash them for putting out substandard insecure software despite having more than enough cash to throw at it to fix it. This cash comes from the people who USE the crap, and MS has a duty to fix this crap. Yet they don't. They constantly come out with "new" versions that they charge for that are just as bad (from a security and stability standpoint) as the last ones YET PEOPLE KEEP GIVING THEM MORE MONEY!!!!!

      I don't see the logic in being "wise" to continue down the MS path of costly useless upgrades and outrageous license terms. By default, it's wise to look at alternatives.

      So, let's look at the open source issue. The cost per PC in licenses is nil. The cost for Windows and associated MS software (since most have to pay for their software) for a machine at "educational" pricing is somewhere around $200.

      There are somewhere around 10 Million PC's in schools across america (may be even higher.) I think the open source community could create a user friendly alternatives to Windows crap for a little less than 2 billion dollars don't you? (keep in mind that you have "upgrade" dollars to use too...) Add in the money from all the city, county, state, federal offices and you have billions more. Add other governments around the world. Businesses. Home users. Cha-ching!

      NOW you know why MS is spreading so much fud. They have a LOT to lose if open source takes of It's all about the money and has NOTHING to do with the "freedom to innovate".

    12. Re:Simple Solution... by ahde · · Score: 2

      Oligopolies are a part of the American way. Our government believes in a system of checks and balances. If they can't milk the largest company, they can go to the next two largest and still have a majority.

    13. Re:Simple Solution... by tps12 · · Score: 2
      Sorry. Implicit in my post was that antitrust laws are immoral and unnecessary. I.e., if MS were really forcing other companies to do something, by breaking down their doors and holding their families at gunpoint or whatever, then they'd be breaking other laws anyway. In reality, all they're doing is saying things like, "if you do business with any of these companies, then we will choose not to do business with you." The companies have a choice, and they choose (surprise) the thing that will make them more money. When there is a compelling reason to say "no thanks" to this kind of proposal, then companies will start turning MS down, and MS will in turn start writing up less restrictive contracts to save their business.

      I understand that people see Microsoft making all this money, and they're a little envious. But, honestly, what's the problem?

      --

      Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
    14. Re:Simple Solution... by ahde · · Score: 2

      Fining *them* isn't the solution. Say Bill Gates tries to upset the world markets in retaliation for attempting to break up Microsoft. Say he tries to put everyone out of a job who uses non Microsoft products. Say he tries to control the whole of online banking. Say he fails. What's the worst that happens? Microsoft is broken up and he's left with a super mansion, a rolls-royce, and 50 billion worthless stock certificates that he could sell as toilet paper and live comfortably off the proceeds until he dies. Look at Enron. There is no accountability for corporate screw ups, theivery, failure, and lawlessless. At very worst he loses his job, and maybe a little bit of his ego.

      You can't punish corporations and expect people to change.

      Bill Gates/Microsoft may be a bit of an exception, since he's been tied to it his whole life. And it is, after all, only software. But what about a company that gets caught poisoning the ground water, or beating its workers in Malaysia?

    15. Re:Simple Solution... by ahde · · Score: 2

      Um... those are results of the reunification of AT&T.

      The RBOCs were granted local monopolies and then destoyed the CLECs by buying congress and outlawing competition.

      There are 3 1/2 baby bells now. And QWEST is allied to Microsoft.

    16. Re:Simple Solution... by ahde · · Score: 2

      at a hundred and fifty dollar a computer I'll install linux and all your PCs and provide 3 years of support and upgrades. If you purchase 10 million copies of my office suite (at $250 apiece), I'll give you *any* features you want.

    17. Re:Simple Solution... by EllF · · Score: 2

      It's a murky situation. Lindows is charging for access to their program - the so-called "Beta" program that costs $99, and comes with its own NDA. Although Robertson claims that this is not commercial distribution, it is a *very* dubious claim. A few links to some of the code-trees they claim to have released code back into does not seem to meet GPL requirments. A GPL complient program must make *all* source modifications available; one of the telltale signs of a GPL violation, in fact, is whether or not the situation is such that "some of the source available, but not all", to quote from GNU's GPL violation page (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-violation.html).

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
    18. Re:Simple Solution... by walt-sjc · · Score: 2

      "They've got a monopoly, and I agree that it's hurting industry. Let's put that aside."

      Argh! That's the flipping POINT. You CAN'T shove it aside. If it's OK for MS to keep hurting the industry then it's OK for politicians to lie, rapists to rape, and so on. (If Apple was not in the schools they would be DEAD by now, BTW.) Can't you break the mindless kneejerk "anything MS does is good and OK even if it means that they can rape everyone" attitude? If you have an abused monopoly like this then there is ZERO incentive for software manufacturers to support anything but Windows. This is the problem we have today. MS drones are completely UNWILLING to move off your existing path and explore other alternatives.

      So you say the open source community should step up. THEY HAVE. This is why you have linux to begin with! You have a Rock Solid platform to build on. Open source is about freedom, not that everything around it need be free. Open source gives you the ability to HELP YOURSELF. If you are unwilling to help yourself and teach yourself, then you need to pony up and lay out the cash for consulting or whatever. Financially strapped schools need to be creative. They are educators, they can LEARN. Why do you expect everything to be delivered to you on a silver platter? This is COMPLETELY unrealistic.

      Schools currently pay big bucks for Windows consulting and licenses. Instead of paying all that for MS solutions, you can pay some for opensource solutions too. The fact that there is no license cost just makes it that much more attractive (to someone with an open mind that is.)

      What the opensource concept can do for schools is this. You have "well to do" schools with a budget. They band together with other "well to do" schools and fund software / solutions for what they need. Poor schools reap the benefits too. Bing. Problem solved. But you know what? this is probably NOT the way it will happen. My guess is that these poor schools that need to get creative WILL. THEY will be the ones to band together and create their own solutions. Need is the father of invention.

      Schools can participate in user group meetings / usenet / irc / mailing lists as well, and ASK for help. You may even find that people are WILLING to help for nothing. What you seem to be asking for is the open source evangalists to go door to door forcing this stuff down people throats. It's not our way man! What we want is for MICROSOFT to stop shoving the crap down our throats. We want choice. The attitude you spew just perpetuates the problem.

      FYI, I have a few VERY good friends that are teachers. I HAVE gone into these schools to help. Know what? These schools are heavily Mac based. So you want to give them free windows licenses? To run on WHAT precisly? When they have PC's they are usually old, like 486's, pentium 100's, 16M ram, etc. Again, are they gonna run Office? WinXP? Right.... You obviously haven't been IN a school lately have you? The "well to do" schools have the modern hardware and can afford the big bucks on XP, but they are not the ones with the need.

      So the bottom line is that it isn't the open source community that needs to "step up", it's the schools that need to "step out."

    19. Re:Simple Solution... by spitzak · · Score: 2
      As far as I know this is not quite correct.

      If Lindows simply concatenates a lot of OSS programs together with proprietary programs and sells them for a lot of money, they can continue to point at other sources of the source code. It does not matter if it is "commercially distributed" or not. (actually there may be some kind of requirement that they host the source code, but my personal feeling is that this is too much of a hiderance for people simply repackaging things and discourages people from getting the newest version of the source code because the companies copy may not get updated).

      Conversely if Lindows has modified some GPL or LGPL source code, they are obligated to provide their changed versions somehow. Again it does not matter if it is "commercial" or not.

      It seems they do not have to put it on a web site, they can use any method they want to distribute the source code. In fact they can limit the ability to download it to people who have bought the disk, even using some proprietary decoding program and key on the disk to force it (though there really is no reason for that). What they can't do is prevent people who download the code from doing anything they want with it, like give the code to somebody else. However this is not anywhere near as bad as some people believe, the real result is that things will inter-operate better with Lindows, and the code will eventually be folded back into the official Wine, and they don't have to worry about Wine's improvements being incompatable with their own improvements. I really doubt it will hurt Lindows sales at all.

      Give them a week or so. But really they should dump their source code on a site. The "beta" loophole is way, way too big and must be disallowed.

    20. Re:Simple Solution... by tps12 · · Score: 2
      Wait a second. Weren't they found to be in violation of anti-trust LAWS? Sounds illegal to me.

      Yeah, yeah. Antitrust laws are dumb, though. I guess what I meant when I said "illegal or immoral" was "illegal according to reasonable (i.e., moral) laws or immoral" or just "immoral". Now my point is too bogged down in terminology to have any impact, but I guess that happens sometimes.

      What I was trying to express is that, until Microsoft was put on trial, the company seems to me to have acted morally and rationally in all of its dealings. Obviously I am not more knowledgeable than anyone else on these matters, but the so-called "evidence" of wrongdoing seems to me to be business as usual in any competitive firm, and not immoral in the least. Aggressive? Sure, but what succesful company isn't?

      Of course, according to antitrust laws, such reasonable and acceptable behavior is defined as illegal for some companies in some situations. It's a political weapon wielded to attack specific firms, and Microsoft found itself the target. Rather than plead guilty and give the government a bunch of free money, they chose to try to lie their way through it. Not smart, but not really that immoral, lying to avoid conviction under unjust laws.

      --

      Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
    21. Re:Simple Solution... by mgblst · · Score: 2

      So thats what that company retreat to Malaysia is all about... i wonder if it's too late to get out.

    22. Re:Simple Solution... by ahde · · Score: 2

      I can, but the catch is I need a very large order. I was just making a point, but with even a modest order, I'll give you the support for 150/box.

      My own business model (just starting) is similar to the VA concept, sell the hardware with Linux installed and tack on the price of windows (and call it support), but maybe a better idea would be installing on existing customer hardware when available, since that is more of the target linux market.

    23. Re:Simple Solution... by tps12 · · Score: 2
      Don't know about SO, but AT&T was a government-protected monopoly to begin with. This is also true of all the big railroad companies, I believe. Basically the gov't saw that in open competition no one was going to bother to build phone lines everywhere...they'd just be concentrated in the most lucrative markets. So instead they "blessed" AT&T, got the infrastructure built, and then ruled it a monopoly. Pretty slick move.

      If SO was indeed as bad a monopoly as it was purported to be, than I would guess that it was similarly protected by the government for some time.

      --

      Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
  3. back to the stone age by dryueh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."

    Twenty years? I guess my old Commodore might become useful after all.

    20 years? Is this an accurate statement? I'm skeptical of anyone's testimony when Bill Gates *asks them to testify* on MS's behalf.

    1. Re:back to the stone age by why-is-it · · Score: 2

      The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."

      A number of people have said that windows has already set the computer industry back 20 years...

      There was a time when the OS was rock solid and if your program crashed, it was because of bugs in the program. Now, bugs are documented and called features, and phrases like "three finger salute" and "BSOD" have been added to our vocabulary.

      --
      *** Where are we going? And what's with this handbasket?
    2. Re:back to the stone age by telstar · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I'm skeptical of anyone's testimony when Bill Gates *asks them to testify* on MS's behalf.


      • Yeah ... because I'm sure the states asked companies to testify on their behalf solely for the good of the people. I'm sure Sun and AOL took the stand to make sure the nation's citizens' rights were defended.
    3. Re:back to the stone age by gazbo · · Score: 2
      There was a time when the OS was rock solid and if your program crashed, it was because of bugs in the program.

      No. No there wasn't. Or maybe there was, and since then Windows, Linux, *BSD, all Unices have all forgotten how to do this. Oh no, that's right. in the above list only Windows ever crashes; not like any of the other OSs *ever* do.

      Also, out of curiosity, since you seem to know a lot about this golden age of solid OSs, could you tell me whether this was before or after the concept of protected mode CPUs?

    4. Re:back to the stone age by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      If what you say were really true then we would be able to drop our pet application into the mix and it would all work well and seamlessly. Infact, all we really have is a collection of MS apps that aren't any more "integrated" in practice than ApplixWare.

      ...and DirectX is just a collection of libraries, fundementally no more sophisticated than GEM.

      The best you can do is draw very subjective comparisons between user interfaces.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:back to the stone age by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      I don't know which Unixes you've been running, but the one's I have been running over the past 12 years fit the original description.

      You deploy them and they just keep on going and going and going. When the Energizer Bunny has collapsed on the side of the road, Ultrix, Irix, Linux, FreeBSD, SunOS, QNX and Solaris are still going strong.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    6. Re:back to the stone age by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      So? If you're comparing msword to a 12 year old version of Word Perfect or Word Writer then you've really made our points for us.

      The Free Software crowd don't crow that they need to be "free to innovate". Microsoft does. So when you whine about Linux "not being Unix", it's entirely a red herring.

      All Microsoft does is rip off the real innovators, run the innovator of business and then force monopoly-ware down the throats of a captive marketplace.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    7. Re:back to the stone age by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      What sword of damocles can those states hold over Sun or AOL?

      OTOH, Microsoft has business relationships with companies in the industry that it can use to punish dissenters.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    8. Re:back to the stone age by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

      Is that why our $500,000 plus Solaris cluster has to be clustered so it has a failover? Because, I assure you, it goes down about once a month or so.

    9. Re:back to the stone age by telstar · · Score: 2

      My point wasn't that the states held anything over the heads of Sun and AOL ... but rather that they held a carrot out in front of them, and sanctioned a forum within which competing companies could use the courts as a tool for their competitive benefit. The goals these proceedings is supposed to be to benefit the consumer ... but it's my opinion, and one that seems strongly supported by the evidence presented at trial, that the companies called by the states were more concerned about what they stood to gain from a business standpoint, than how their testominy could right the wrongs imposed on any consumer.

    10. Re:back to the stone age by flatrock · · Score: 2

      I've seen plenty of Solaris machines crash because of OS bugs. I've seen VAXs crash. DEC Alpha's running Digital Unix, or whatever they named it at the time. Linux does many things very well, but it still crashes. Unix boxes can be very, very stable in many configurations, but Windows can also be stable in many configurations as well. The SCO UNIX system we had here was pretty stable, but it wasn't used much either. The only machine I don't remember crashing was the Convex. Of course, in that case, maybe you get what you payed for.

    11. Re:back to the stone age by ahde · · Score: 2

      Let me know when it reaches 1.0

      At least Mozilla exists

    12. Re:back to the stone age by ahde · · Score: 2

      Sorry dude, as much as we can look back at Netscape and say it sucks now, in 1998 it was far and away the best there was.

    13. Re:back to the stone age by ahde · · Score: 2

      IE 5.5 wasn't around at the same time as Netscape 3.04 Gold, so you're point is ridiculous (and every version of IE, from 2.0 on was *way* more bloated than Netscape. Netscape 4.5 (4.0 with mail, composer and everything) was something like 14 MB. IE 4.0 was 80 megabytes! And I don't think that even included the JVM. It was undisputably a shittier browser. It crashed more than Mozilla M19, had spotty DOM support, tons of "custom" features that have since been dropped, was way away from the standard. You may have been impressed with , but that was just Microsofts answer to . But at the same time they introduced Frontpage 98, so the web became broken unless you used IE4.0. IE 5 got more stable, but it wasn't until 5.5 that *anyone* thought IE was better than Netscape.

    14. Re:back to the stone age by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 2


      In fact, when Sun shifted over to their Solaris OS, it was quite unstable on the server level (SparcCenter 2000). I was a UNIX sysadmin when they started rolling in the hardware. Picture having hardware shipped before they had an OS ready to run on it. I think Solaris 2.1 was the first release, Solaris 2.2 distribution only lasted 6 months, and it never really got stable until Solaris 2.3 (when the kernel patch exceeded level 40-50. And there were many, many revisions afterwards.)

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
  4. Re:as the truth unfolds... by NETHED · · Score: 2, Funny

    Advanced Micro Devices...

    or is it Advancing Microsoft's Development

    --

    --
    --sig fault--
  5. Not surprising... by !ramirez · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not very surprising, given the recent news surrounding the Xbox 2...

    1. Re:Not surprising... by Zeio · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is a dangerous game to play, if anything they should have abstained from saying much. They just came out with new (decent) processors for the handheld market, and things like Sharp Zaurus and Palm are legitimately good alternative to Microsoft CE devices.

      AMD also had (had?) a contingent of ultra-loyalist OSS tinkerers and others who are not so hept on supporting Chipzilla and Microsoft.

      I think that given the XBOX has has questionable market acceptance, that the damage done in supporting microsoft is far worse than the potential gain in chip sales through what is still a vapor product (and seeks to eliminate Nvidia for some odd reason in favor of ATI).

      I don't understand how supporting a company that makes use of questionable long term strategies such as horrifically restrictive EULAs helps AMD much. It seems interesting that AMD is willing to use the OSS community to come up with ports of various OSS operating systems and distributions and optimizations in OSS compilers, but is also willing to spit right back in their faces with support companies that do little to promote OSS (unlike, say, IBM.). Also, vendors are not going to be further endeared to a chip company that supports a company that wants to let Microsoft get away with tell OEMs what software they *must* buy for every machine that goes out the door.

      The worst thing of all is that the first AMD-64 optimized kernel that will run on the Clawhammer will be Linux, probably on a RedHat distribution.

      I think the long term ramifications of this show of support will probably not be a determining factor on AMD survival or ability to make money, but this, in my opinion, is not the best was to serve the shareholders or create revenue, something that AMD has a hard time doing (actually making money) - they usually just break even or make some minute percentage of what Intel makes in profit.

      People should know who their friends are.

      --
      Legalize the constitution. Think for yourself question authority.
    2. Re:Not surprising... by SurfsUp · · Score: 2

      I think that given the XBOX has has questionable market acceptance, that the damage done in supporting microsoft is far worse than the potential gain in chip sales through what is still a vapor product (and seeks to eliminate Nvidia for some odd reason in favor of ATI).

      Oh yes, they just lost me. Up till now I'd been planning to design twin Athlons into a server product, in spite of the poor heat situation. Now it's AMD out, Intel in, thanks a lot for helping me make that decision AMD.

      --
      Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
  6. Re:as the truth unfolds... by hirschma · · Score: 2, Funny

    No, it is Advancing Microsoft's Domination :)

  7. AMD NEEDS to scratch MS's Back..... by CSG_SurferDude · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Some years ago, whne I worked at AMD, a corporate level decision was made to run whatever the MS Mail solution was at the time (Exchange? Outlook?); even though there were several significantly better solutions out there.

    What eventually came out was that it was a political decision. MS wanted to be able to show that large companies were successfully using their email package; and AMD NEEDED MS DOS/Windows to run on their 386/486 chips, and apparently this was one way of making sure that MS didn't have an "bugs" that would cause MS SW to crash on AMD chips.

    What's that old quote about MS? "Window's ain't done till Lotus don't run?"

    Same thing again, only different.

    1. Re:AMD NEEDS to scratch MS's Back..... by Surak · · Score: 2

      What's that old quote about MS? "Window's ain't done till Lotus don't run?"

      No. It's "DOS ain't done till Lotus won't run."

    2. Re:AMD NEEDS to scratch MS's Back..... by ackthpt · · Score: 2
      Hmm, AMD needing to scratch MS's back sounds like MS is a monopoly... oh, wait, everyone, but new DoJ have figured that out already.

      Worth noting tho, is that AMD has been very friendly to the Linux/BSD community. I hope that doesn't change.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:AMD NEEDS to scratch MS's Back..... by Locutus · · Score: 2

      How long to you think THAT will last now that AMD is under Bill's thumb? Come on now. Microsoft is on a hunt-n-kill mission to stop Linux any way they can. ANYBODY they work with will have to give up Linux projects to keep ANY deal with Microsoft alive.

      Look at history, it tells a story. ;)

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  8. Re:as the truth unfolds... by Indras · · Score: 4, Funny

    Almost Monopoly Dependant

    --
    The speed of time is one second per second.
  9. Time to sell the CPU, I guess by SomeoneGotMyNick · · Score: 2
    Anybody want a slightly used Duron 700?

    Let me just yank it out with a pair of pliers first....

  10. Hold on a damn second by SkyLeach · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "AMD Takes Microsoft's Side in Antitrust Case" is a long damned streatch from them/CEO being opposed to the "remedy being persued by the states".

    Your comment was inflamatory and hurt AMD without cause. If they come out and say "M$ is our bestest buddies and they didn't do nothing wrong." then you might have a point, but they didn't do that.

    That was a GD troll CT and you know it.

    --
    My $0.02 will always be worth more than your â0.02, so :-p
    1. Re:Hold on a damn second by jmu1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yup. It's getting to the point these days that I have to take a pepcid before I read /. . I can't stand the bologna that they are posting as headlines. Seems to me they are taking a tip from Robert D. Rayford of the "John-Boy and Billy BigShow" All that old drunk wants to do is start flame-wars.

    2. Re:Hold on a damn second by scenic · · Score: 5, Insightful
      On the contrary, Sanders did come out and say that "M$ is our bestest buddies and they didn't do nothing wrong." For example, this quote from Sanders's testimony:

      "Contrary to some suggestions I have heard in connection with this case, product integration is unambiguously good for consumers," Sanders testified. "The integration of innovative features is a principal means by which both software and hardware products are improved, to the benefit of consumers."

      Since the case ostensibly was about bundling and integration, that statement is tantamount to saying Microsoft did nothing wrong.

      In addition, other statments, such as the following quote from the article:

      In his testimony, Sanders argued that Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems fosters diversity rather than limits consumer choice. He compared the situation to "proprietary operating systems that run only on specific hardware designed and manufactured by the same vendor," such as Apple Computer's Mac OS or Sun Microsystems' Solaris. "Microsoft's Windows operating systems run on computers manufactured by thousands of different companies," he stated.

      demonstrates an incredible ignorance of the technical reasons why Windows requires no single hardware manufacturer. This amazing technical feat has nothing to do with Microsoft, and more to do with IBM and the use of a central (reverse-engineered) bios, and Intel's ubiquity and the reverse-engineering of their instruction set. You would think that the chairman of AMD would realize this.

      So, no, Skjellifetti's summary and the headline choice wasn't a troll.

      Sujal

      --

      politics, food, music, life: FatMixx

    3. Re:Hold on a damn second by JordoCrouse · · Score: 2

      Feel free to read the article:

      Sanders, in written testimony submitted before his scheduled appearance, said that the litigating states' proposed remedy of requiring Microsoft to sell a stripped-down version of Windows "would have harmful effects on AMD, the computer industry as whole, the U.S. economy and consumers worldwide."

      The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."

      Sanders praised Microsoft for helping to bring standardization to the computer industry. "Standardized platforms promote competition," he asserted. The absence of this standardization "would diminish overall competition as many software and hardware vendors would have to decide which particular operating system(s) to target as a development platform."

      Now, I'm not a big city lawyer, but it sure sounds like AMD *is* taking Microsoft's side in the case, and it sure sounds like the CEO *is* opposed to the "remedy being persued by the states".

      --
      Do you have Linux and a DotPal? Click here now!
    4. Re:Hold on a damn second by sallen · · Score: 2
      "AMD Takes Microsoft's Side in Antitrust Case" is a long damned streatch from them/CEO being opposed to the "remedy being persued by the states". Your comment was inflamatory and hurt AMD without cause. If they come out and say "M$ is our bestest buddies and they didn't do nothing wrong." then you might have a point, but they didn't do that. That was a GD troll CT and you know it.


      If that was a troll, then the entire AMD testimony seems to be a troll as well.
      The 'many versions of windows and problems with hardware' doesn't fly. They're talking about (a) a single stripped down version to allow oem's and users to add competitive software. (b) The settlement is based on promoting competition of middleware, not the base system. Middleware generally doesn't interact directly with hardware. (c) Software that does interact, such as drivers, wouldn't be any different since the full vs. stripped down Windows would be the same in the hardware interfaces.

      The 'testimony' seems like a parody of the same MS statements. And the comment on competition and scalable servers on x86 platforms? MS has workever very hard to insure there isn't competition at the server platform using proprietary standards and attempting to force that servers be MS to work with clients using windows. That statement practically works to the benefit of the states. (And as noted, he does fail to mention the only solutions that are making a dent in server deployment on x86, Linux&BSD systems, not at all the 'proprietary microprocessors' he mentions.) I wonder how AMD would react if MS changed their licensing agreements to permit Windows to run ONLY on Intel chips. Hmm.

    5. Re:Hold on a damn second by Auckerman · · Score: 2

      "Contrary to some suggestions I have heard in connection with this case, product integration is unambiguously good for consumers," Sanders testified. "The integration of innovative features is a principal means by which both software and hardware products are improved, to the benefit of consumers."

      Since the case ostensibly was about bundling and integration, that statement is tantamount to saying Microsoft did nothing wrong

      Actually, he is right. Product integration does make the consumer experience better. What does NOT magically flow from this, is that Microsoft should be the one who decides what products get integrated and don't get integrated. Yet, it subtly implies that MS is the natural choice for deciding what gets integrated and what does not. So in this respect people who rally behind MS by saying "hey, integration is what got us this far, so be light on MS", are being disingenuous.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    6. Re:Hold on a damn second by Gaijin42 · · Score: 2

      OEMs and users can already add competitive software. But if that software isnt as good, or as easy to use than the microsoft alternative, then nobody is going to use it.

      I personally would be really pissed off if I got a computer that didnt have a browser on it, because I would need a browser to go download another browser.

    7. Re:Hold on a damn second by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      However, the customer in this case is not the "consumer".

      Microsoft's real customers are OEMs and VARs. Until Joe SixPack starts buying systems software directly, Joe SixPack is simply irrelevant. Joe just represents useful misdirection.

      "Consumers" buy a product from Dell and Gateway that just happen to have WinDOS in it. The real impact of WinDOS quality is going to effect the bottom line of Dell and Gateway. Preventing them from "fixing" things is going to HURT them while being masked from the point of view of "end users". The current regime also prevented (and still prevents) these same OEMs from using a better component for the "WinDOS" part.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    8. Re:Hold on a damn second by jedidiah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's funny, Linux coders don't seem to have this problem.

      If multiple distros use the same kernel, they can all use the same device drivers.

      It's only problematic to support multiple variants of WinDOS at the driver level because Microsoft has made it that way. They didn't create a driver model that could stand the test of time when they released their first Win32 variants.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    9. Re:Hold on a damn second by Locutus · · Score: 2

      I couldn't have said it better. :)

      Darn, no moderator point....

      Sanders is just kissing up to MS and because Bill Gates personally asked Sanders to help, he's brown nosing. Heck, he's in the hardware business and only cares that people use the AMD processors. Bill Gates controlls billions of dollars and without support from Microsoft for AMD chips/chipsets, AMD would be history.

      A single service pack could stall many AMD sales.
      AMD just moved into the big league sleeping with these jerks. Will it help or hurt them????? Eventually it will hurt them as it has all others. Intel was helped but there was no competition, just bottom feeders. Now there's Intel and AMD to be played against each other and AMD isn't big enough to survive the back-stabbing Microsoft is known for. IMHO.

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    10. Re:Hold on a damn second by Locutus · · Score: 2

      > They didn't create a driver model that could
      > stand the test of time when they released their
      > first Win32 variants.

      that's right but it was done on purpose. Keep moving the API's so that only the people who are "friendly" to Microsoft get to know what's happening next. Microsoft can control the hardware which can eliminate the competition by preventing Win-hardware from working on other OS's. Now they are doing Win-Fi (Soft WiFi).

      This is how Microsoft plays this game and started it long time ago. "DOS isn't done til Lotus won't run".....

      This is all a big game to keep Microsoft making billions and billions of dollars. NOT to make a good product. The court case might slow that money making machine down. It could prevent this tail-chasing by stablizing the OS (kernel,etc) and letting others pick what apps or API's get layered on top. MSFT doesn't want this and they have bought AMD to help them...

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    11. Re:Hold on a damn second by flatrock · · Score: 2

      The real impact of WinDOS quality is going to effect the bottom line of Dell and Gateway. Preventing them from "fixing" things is going to HURT them while being masked from the point of view of "end users". The current regime also prevented (and still prevents) these same OEMs from using a better component for the "WinDOS" part.

      Dell and Gateway don't want to fix Windows bugs. That would be a horribly unprofitable prospect for them. They can't afford to have a bunch of software engineers trained in Windows internals working to fix OS bugs. They already farm out support because it's isn't profitable for them to do that themselves. They want to buy a working OS. If there's bugs, they want the vendor to fix the bugs. If Dell, Gateway, and everyone else was fixing OS bugs you'd end up with dozens of incompatible "fixes" that work just fine for software that computer maker is shipping with their computer, but make compatibility testing for software and hardware vendors nearly impossible.

      Dell and Gateway do want to be able to bundle different software with their systems in order to differentiate their products. If ayone remembers way back to the Tandy Sensation, that would be a good example of this. The Tandy computer ran windows, but it looked significantly different than other windows computers. If had lots of integrated software that worked through Tandy's custom interface, however it still ran standard Windows apps. This allowed Tandy to mark up the price of those computers based on the value they added through their customization of the interface. They sold a lot of them to joe home user, and even got some good reviews in computer magizines, but I'm not sure consumers really got added value.

    12. Re:Hold on a damn second by scenic · · Score: 2
      I generally agree with your points in the second paragraph. There's nothing wrong with that view, and it's acceptable for Sanders to accept the "state of the world" and go along with what is prudent marketing. I'm also not sure what that has to do with Sanders's statements regarding the remedy proposals.

      Remember, the remedy pushed by the state and the case itself is not about weakening or eliminating the Windows monopoly. Too many people get caught up in that. While any given remedy has the potential for allowing diversity in the operating system marketplace, they don't have to actually provide that.

      The case is about preventing Microsoft from leveraging their existing monopoly in two ways. One, to keep them from leveraging the monopoly illegally to maintain their monopoly. Two, to keep them from leveraging their monopoly to improve the market standing of their other products (such as Internet Explorer).

      So, AMD is probably not wrong to focus on "Windows compatibility." Fair enough. But, there are at least a dozen versions of Windows out there already (95, 95A, 95B, 98, 98SE or whatever, ME, NT 4 WS & Server, 2K, 2K Pro, 2K Adv Server, XP Home, XP Pro, XP server, etc).

      The remedy is focused on having different Windows "distributions." Distributions as in the Linux sense of the word. As many others have pointed out, drivers that exist for "Linux" generally work on all distributions. AMD would have little to worry about compatibility-wise unless Microsoft tried to intentionally sabotage compatibility with AMD products.

      So, in summary, I'm not sure I see the relevance of your point. It's true. But it doesn't justify Sanders's statement that "Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems fosters diversity" and his comparison to MacOS or Solaris. It's just false.

      Sujal

      --

      politics, food, music, life: FatMixx

    13. Re:Hold on a damn second by Gaijin42 · · Score: 2

      Why would it be okay for your OS to include ftp, but not IE? Doesnt that hurt outside FTP makers like bulletproof, or ws-ftp?

      Thats the whole point of the problem. MS is doing something that makes users life easier, and better. There is no way that should be restricted.

  11. Best Friend Money Can Buy by 4of12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a shame that AMD, that has long battled uphill against the market dominance of Intel, has bowed under like this.

    I'm positive there are intangible benefits, such as MS agreeing to port Doze aggressively onto x86-64 platforms that are motivating Sanders.

    I remember reading a whitepaper from AMD's site once where they were complaining about Intel being the 800 lb gorilla, etc. and then having the grand vision that Intel was not the monopoly, that MS was the monopoly and the standard to which everything must adhere.

    I guess it just goes to show that in business, if the monopoly isn't hurting you directly, that an "accommodation" can be made for the sake of furthering business interests.

    Unfortunately, I doubt the court will be fully informed about the benefits that accrue to AMD as a result of Sanders testifying for MS, just as there are many subtle "sticks" used on companies that are now long dead that, too, have not been fully revealed to the court.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re: Best Friend Money Can Buy by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2


      > It's a shame that AMD, that has long battled uphill against the market dominance of Intel, has bowed under like this.

      It might be nice to be privy to communications between Microsoft and AMD on the antitrust case. I mean, it would be a real shame if the next version of Windows didn't work on AMD processors, kind of thing.

      Any states' antitrust staffers reading Slashdot? If so, take a hint and have your boss go for the subpoena.

      Of course, any MS/AMD staffers reading Slashdot might also take a hint and recommend that their boss start shredding e-mail. (Though I specifically advise not doing that, unless you want Ken Lay for a roommate.)

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Best Friend Money Can Buy by JordoCrouse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Windows runs on hardware made by thousands of vendors, and this is good for choice.

      Windows runs on hardware made by thousands of vendors that are only using a handful of approved CPUs and BIOS approved and mandated by Microsoft themselves. You will find drastic similarity in 95% of all of those products.

      Releasing bits of Windows that are different for every vendor creates less choice because specific custom versions of Windows will be tied to a specific vendor.

      The other 5% of vendors (PDAs, set top boxes, etc...) *do* run custom versions of Windows, apparently with no noticable affect on profits. And remember that Microsoft probably charged these companies hundreds of thosuands of dollars for custom versions of the operating system.

      This means that you will have to go with one hardware vendor or another to get the version of Windows you want.

      This is completely not true. The code that you are discussing is so far removed from the processor type that its like trying to say that your car runs differently depending on what color shirt you are wearing. Again, the code on 95% of all Windows boxes will be virtually idential (exepct for some bootstrap code that probably already differs for each processor anyway). The other 5% are already custom jobs, so your point has no merit.

      Open APIs keep consumer choice in place (choose the same OS for 1000's of hardware vendors), allow competing software into the platform, and does require much work on anyones part in terms of enforcement.

      Which is great, as long as the API is truely open. In the past, they have opened half of a given API, and its turns out that the other half is the stuff that really makes the software work well. Its difficult to compete with the makers of the worlds most dominate operating system when they won't even give you the complete API to make your program work in the first place.

      --
      Do you have Linux and a DotPal? Click here now!
    3. Re:Best Friend Money Can Buy by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      Since you are positive, that must mean you have proof.

      No, you're right.

      Since those business arrangements are conducted privately, I cannot provide proof unless I was privy to them: if I were Sanders, Gates or Ballmer I wouldn't be trolling Slashdot.

      Tell you what, though.

      To make up for my wild fabrication, I'll agree to print out my wild accusations on paper and eat them next year when the AMD Hammer announcements fail to mention anything whatsoever about how well they are matched to work with Microsoft Windows and that no partnership between AMD and Microsoft exists.

      For your part, though, if such an announcement does come out, I'd settle for half the value of your MSFT options:)

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    4. Re:Best Friend Money Can Buy by bstadil · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, I doubt the court will be fully informed about the benefits that accrue to AMD as a result of Sanders testifying for MS

      He is testifying so the 9 states gets to cross examine. They will surely ask questions about AMD's relationship with MS. The point of cross examination is often just to put the credibility of the witness is doubt. Second its an MS wittness Sanders starts with a bias in the mind of the judge, just as the RedHat guy has a bias the other way in the Judge's mind.

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
  12. Poor Slashdotters by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Poor Slashdotters,

    AMD good... but M$ bad... but AMD good... but M$ bad... but AMD good
    MOMMY!

    It's actually the smartest thing I've heard lately. A bunch of different OS versions won't help consumers, but releasing the APIs would. Go Sanders.

    1. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2


      Well, come on. They're only complying with the RPFJ. MS has made it clear that they don't consider using the (L)GPL to be a "viable business model", so they don't have to give their APIs to people who use them!
      </SARCASM&gt

      Per the ADA, SARCASM tags added for the sarcasm-impaired.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    2. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Auckerman · · Score: 2

      "A bunch of different OS versions won't help consumers"

      I challenge you to back this up.

      Let's look at a market that is "similiar" to the PC market and see how healthy it is.

      Game consoles. You have software makers, proprietary APIs, zero compatibility of games from console to console (even within the same console maker), yet it THRIVES. We can't imagine any other way to buy game consoles.

      Why is the PC market any different? Think about this for a second, imagine if you went into a computer store and there were four sections, HP, Sony, Apple, and Gateway. Each had their own software shelf, each had their own hardware. Would people be confused? No, of course not, just like Nintendo and PSX2 doesn't confuse them. Would people finally have choice? Yes!

      Any ruling that leaves MS in 100% control of the x86 OS market does NOTHING to stop MS from abusing their monolopy. The simpliest decision is to give the OEMs a lifetime license to the WinXP source code (as it exists today, so MS doesn't have leverage with future OS's) and let OEMS do anything they please with that source code. If the changes suck, it won't sell. Apple seems to be proving that the consumer market can accept a new OS. Let HP, Sony, DELL, Gateway, and the like do the same.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    3. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Baki · · Score: 2

      What does AMD have to do with whether multiple versions/configurations/permutations of windows would be good or not? They just make CPU's and chipsets that emulate Intel's instruction set. This instruction set is not operating system dependent. Rather is the operating system (at least the machine dependant part of it, such as NT's HAL) dependent on the CPU.

      Apart from that, indeed my next CPU will no more be an AMD.

    4. Re:Poor Slashdotters by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Game consoles. You have software makers, proprietary APIs, zero compatibility of games from console to console (even within the same console maker), yet it THRIVES. We can't imagine any other way to buy game consoles.
      Uhm. A game console is basically like an Apple computer. You can only use Apple software on an Apple computer. A PC on the other hand allows you to only use PC software (of course). Where it differs is at the OS level. If you fragment the depedency then _vendors_ will be hurt as well as software producers. Want to know why Red Hat is the dominate Linux OS? Because companies need a target. Many who support Linux do not support anything except Red Hat, for the exact same reason of fragmentation. Imagine if every software vendor/hardware vendor had to support something like Linux. Linux can be anything to anyone who wishes to change it. There is nothing stable about the system to build on. Game consoles are _extremely_ stable (more so than Windows PCs even). A new console only comes out when technical hurdles get in the way (and to compete with other console makers).
      Would people be confused? No, of course not, just like Nintendo and PSX2 doesn't confuse them
      If you go into Gateway and purchase, say a "Linux PC" (exact words) you would be extremely confused. You would not know what software came with it, or what dependencies it had. You would never see software claiming "For Linux" (exact words) because it would be confusing. Which Linux? Slack, Debian, Red Hat? Tiny Linux? There is no way to generically claim Linux (or fragmented Windows) support because there is an _infinite_ combination of dependencies. The software makers have to get much much more specific.
      Any ruling that leaves MS in 100% control of the x86 OS market does NOTHING to stop MS from abusing their monolopy.
      They don't control the x86 OS market. They dominate (not even control, really) the x86 _end-user_ market. Don't confuse the wide array of x86 uses with what the majority of x86 users need. They don't need Linux/BSD/BeOS/etc. They need Windows for whatever reasons they choose. The fact that x86 is so cheap is a direct result of end-users (the majority) relying on Microsoft to provide what they want and need. Just because you happen to be using x86 does not mean MS is hurting you in any way.
      Apple seems to be proving that the consumer market can accept a new OS.
      Do you really have that little faith in capitalism? I'll say this once: If there was an OS on the x86 platform that consumers WANTED, do you really think no vendors would pop up to accomodate those consumers? VA Linux attempted this, but demand was so low they turned into a software business (and I wager will eventually crumble). They perceived demand where there was none (i.e. Linux users who are not competent enough to purchase individual components and build a computer themselves, but at the same time competent enough to use Linux--a catch-22 basically). For a comparison of the lack of demand and vendors popping up to fill a niche market, take a look at Alienware. They seem to be going strong, yet the (very high-end) gaming market is a small subset of Microsoft's entire end-user market. Don't complain that vendors don't sell Linux/etc. PCs. There honestly is no other OS which does what the majority of vendor purchasers want, and the OSes _you_ want you probably would not want from a vendor-made PC anyways. The only demand from PC vendors is fake/false demand. Remember when Loki started selling games for Linux? So many people jumped up and down on Slashdot and elsewhere saying this is a good thing and they will go right out and purchase the games. In the end I'm sure many of those same folks did not purchase the games. It was a nice idea, but when it came time to "put their money where their mouth is" they didn't feel like playing games, didn't have enough time to play games, the games Loki sold were not new/good/etc., etc. In the end there was no true demand which could support Loki (only a minority of whiney Linux users who said they would but didn't).

      AMD's CEO _is_ right. If Windows becomes fragmented it very well could set the (he says "computer," but I believe he means "PC") PC scene back a good 20 years (and impact other computer areas than the PC market, such as cheap RAM and drive space for databases, etc.). It will be a chain-reaction. Right now PC users more-or-less depend on a coherent concept called "Windows."

      Please read the book The Mythical Man-Month. It explains why system integrity is an important (if not the _most_ important) thing about computer software systems.
      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    5. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

      Freeze the file formats? I don't get that... if a private company can't add features (and let's face it, most feautures require a change in file format to accomodate them), what is their ability to sell new versions?

    6. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Slynkie · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Apart from that, indeed my next CPU will no more be an AMD.
      I'll assume that to mean that previously, you've bought AMD rather than Intel for political reasons. And I'll also assume that to mean that in the future you won't buy AMD because they've sunken down, politically, to an Intel-like level (although I wouldn't go that far, myself).

      If so, however, why wouldn't you buy AMD, if they are (at the time of purchase) producing the best chips? Unless you're gonna go Alpha or Sparc or something. My point is, even if AMD has sunk a few levels with this announcement, they're certainly not as bad as Intel, and even if they were, wouldn't it then just come down to who made the better chips?
    7. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Software · · Score: 2, Insightful
      open the APIs and protocols...release and freeze the file formats
      I'm all in favor of opening the APIs and protcols and releasing the file formats, but "freeze the file formats"? This would rightly be seen as stifling innovation. Can you name one file format that's frozen? Plain ASCII text, maybe? HTML isn't frozen; it has evolved into XHTML 1.0 and 1.1.

      MS needs to be able to change the file formats to add new features. Besides, they haven't changed many of the formats in a while; Word 97/2000/XP file formats are the same. They're also moving away from some proprietary formats (HLP to HTML). Release them, yes, but don't freeze them.

    8. Re:Poor Slashdotters by kson34 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A bunch of different OS versions, like say Windows 95, Windows 95OSR, Windows 95OSR2, Windows 98, Windows 95 SE, Windows ME, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows 2000 Advanced Server, Windows 2000 Data Center, Windows CE, Windows XP Home, Windows XP Professional, and a bunch more on their way (Windows .Net, etc)...

      The problem is that we can't buy the version of Windows that we want, just the one that M$ wants to sell us (see Monopoly in dictionay). If I could buy a version of windows with the NT core, DirectX 8A, Windows media codecs with the evil MediaPlyaer and nothing else (use Litestep as a shell, cygwin as a command prompt, Mozilla as a browser) I should be able to. But no I have to buy Windows2000 Pro as long as I can still buy it (I will never allow Windows XP near one of my machines) which I am paying for crap like the $2 billion R&D that M$ punched into IE, Active Directory, etc. Heck since I am not using 3/4er's of the functions, don't want them added, I should be paying less for my OS.

      Can you imagine if you couldn't buy a car without Air Conditioning? You must have the Mag Wheels option and the Tow package? It doesn't happen in any other industry because there is competition...

    9. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Auckerman · · Score: 2

      "Imagine if every software vendor/hardware vendor had to support something like Linux. Linux can be anything to anyone who wishes to change it."

      Apple supports MacOS, I don't see much difference between that and Gateway supporting "GatewayOS".

      "There is no way to generically claim Linux (or fragmented Windows) support because there is an _infinite_ combination of dependencies. The software makers have to get much much more specific. "

      Which is why they would use "Gateway OS" and not "Linux". Not a big deal. Noone confuses OS X with Darwin or Darwin with FreeBSD. Noone confuses Mandrake with SuSE. Multiple vendors, multiple OS's.

      "They don't control the x86 OS market. "

      I think Judge Jackson and the Appealate court disagrees with you. Its no longer a question of if they have an abuse a monolopy on the x86 OS market. That's part of the court record.

      "Do you really have that little faith in capitalism? I'll say this once: If there was an OS on the x86 platform that consumers WANTED, do you really think no vendors would pop up to accomodate those consumers?"

      Four words: Applicaton barrier to entry.

      This has already been discussed and is part of the court record.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    10. Re:Poor Slashdotters by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      Kludge Klones, Macintoshes, Suns, BeBoxes, Commies and even Ataris all have NO PROBLEM communicating to each other over networks.

      The only problems occur when particular companies refuse to use open file formats for their data.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    11. Re:Poor Slashdotters by reflective+recursion · · Score: 5, Insightful
      What you describe is fragmenting the complete PC software market. This _directly_ translates to hurting consumers. Instead of having all applications they need on one platform, they now have to purchase multiple platforms to obtain every application they need. And you know what? They now have to purchase _entire PCs_. Not just GatewayOS, because GatewayOS is now _bundled_ with GatewayPC.

      Guess what will happen. A clear winner _will_ emerge and the "monopoly" power will simply shift to a PC vendor, a PC vendor OS, and Microsoft's fragmented Windows. Now people must comply with a vendor's definition of an OS. Just like Linux supporters must comply to Red Hat's definition of Linux simply so they have a substantial market there. And you see this happening with the adoption of RPM into even _Slackware_! And Debian, SuSE, etc. must also use RPMs to have a fighting chance at the marketplace.

      Do not think that this "remedy" does more than stir up the consumer marketplace for a limited time. So much time will be lost in the scramble for a winner that advancement will creep to a stop for at least a little while.
      Four words: Applicaton barrier to entry.
      This is hillarious. You know what fragmenting Windows will do to software makers? CREATE AN EVEN HIGHER BARRIER TO ENTRY! Between the time of Windows' fragmentation and a PC vendor's definition of "Windows" captures the market there will be an emmense barrier placed on software makers. Instead of supporting just Windows they now must support GatewayOS, DellOS, CompaqOS, etc. This means multiple ports which are _costly_. And you know who is in the best position for the shift of "monopoly" power? Apple. They are already working in this exact way. They control the hardware and the software. Software makers will simply flock to Apple because now MacOS has the larger consumer market. Goodbye cheap generic hardware. Goodbye Linux. We now all use MacOS X. The barrier to OS competition is now a brickwall. Hardware will once again move towards proprietary and away from cheap generic x86 and the OS will once again be a part _of_ the computer, rather than an interchangable part (which is allowed by Microsoft and IBM's doing).

      This demand for choice is going to simply create no choice. Be thankful you can install Linux/BSD on almost any PC out there today. Back in the day it was the _hobby_ market which created the extreme demand for IBM's mostly free architecture (which can be seen by the ability to install a mostly hobby OS such as Linux even 20 years after the hardware hobby market has evaporated). It was easy to clone. Today that demand is extremely small compared to end-user demand. End-users don't care about proprietary hardware or software. They just want the applications they need. They don't care about shelling out huge amounts of cash either, which is why they consistently purchase Windows with new PCs (and they do this _knowingly_.. they aren't misled at all). Hell, they pay huge amounts of cash _just_ for the pretty iMac colors. Do you really want these same people in charge of demanding where applications flock? The fact that we have a widespread clonable architecture is a near miracle in its own right. I believe people are taking this for granted.
      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    12. Re:Poor Slashdotters by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      While freezing the file formats would be good for everyone else except Microsoft, it would tilt the "playing field" in the other direction and give all the advantage to competitors, who presumably would not have to freeze their file formats. This is neither reasonable or fair.

      Oh, wait. I forgot, this isn't about reasonable or fair - it's about ruining Microsoft at any cost.

      Two wrongs do not make a right.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    13. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Liquor · · Score: 2
      open the APIs and protocols
      This would undoubtedly be a good thing - but I can see two things that should go along with that.

      First, Microsoft should be prohibited from selling any applications that use any API functionallity that has not been documented and released for a given period - 6 months is probably adequate. (This prohibition, rendered in sufficiently broad legalese, should also prevent the applications from either modifying the OS or even determining what the OS is - only testing if published functions exist.) It would also need to make sure that things like the Word viewer applet did NOT get 'integrated' into the OS, but used the published APIs.

      Second, Microsoft needs to be deprived of any form of software patent DMCA claim, or copyright enforcement that could be used to prevent a competing product from using those APIs. Publishing their APIs must include the free (as in beer) and unrestricted use of the API.

      Microsoft is welcome to keep their proprietary code for implementing and using the APIs, but they must not be allowed to either block anyone's client functions (be they local applications, file access, or remote procedures/objects) that uses the documented APIs from working with their OS, or prevent their own products from working with any OS that can provide the published APIs.
      release and freeze the file formats
      Freezing the file formats would NOT be a good thing - aside from the valid complaint that Microsoft would have about losing the 'Freedom to innovate' - it would also be innefective, since 'bug fixes' where data is munged 'unintentionally' would be bound to happen. Releasing full documentation on all of the application's file formats in use (including those for future version) would indeed be useful - but I doubt that Microsoft could comply 100% if they wanted too. (After all, even they messed up file compatibility between various versions of Word.) MSWord users still need to be educated not to send MSWord 'native format' attachements everywhere - save as XML or HTML, save as TEXT, even RTF - these formats at least are understood.

      <RANT> Microsoft HAS a monopoly, they have abused the power - these were the findings of fact, which are not at question in the case - what right do they have to claim that the remedies should only prevent them from doing what they did in the past? Certainly, if an entity murders Mr. Drdos with an axe, and smothered Mr. Netscape with a pillow, the punishment should prevent all future murders, but Microsoft seems to be arguing that they should only be banned from using axes and pillows, while they can keep on using assault rifles, grenades, and small thermonuclear devices on whoever they choose. </RANT>
      --

      Liquor
      Sanity is a highly overrated commodity.
    14. Re:Poor Slashdotters by leandrod · · Score: 2

      >> Apart from that, indeed my next CPU will no more be an AMD.

      > I'll assume that to mean that previously, you've bought AMD rather than Intel for political reasons. And I'll also assume that to mean that in the future you won't buy AMD because they've sunken down, politically, to an Intel-like level (although I wouldn't go that far, myself).

      Actually Intel is somewhat critical of Microsoft sometimes, and is supportive of GNU/Linux, but it’s relations to employees, competitors and customers is worse than AMD’s. So I wouldn’t say it’s a clear ranking. Depends on how much importance you give to supporting Microsoft in particular and proprietary software in general.

      > If so, however, why wouldn't you buy AMD, if they are (at the time of purchase) producing the best chips? Unless you're gonna go Alpha or Sparc or something.

      Actually Alpha is now owned by Intel, HP (PA-RISC) is allied to Intel, and MIPS has given up, so the only realistic options are Sparc, PowerPC, Crusoe and Cyrix – even so, if you buy Crusoe and Cyrix you’re validating the x86-compatible market, so I wouldn’t count them as options.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    15. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Baki · · Score: 2
      I'll assume that to mean that previously, you've bought AMD rather than Intel for political reasons
      No, I have always bought Intel because I didn't trust AMD performance and stability, until one year ago when I became convinced that AMD can deliver those for less money.

      AMD still has a small edge w.r.t. price-performance ratio, but bringing in this political aspect it is no longer worth it for me. Thus in the future I shall buy Intel again.

      I don't see why anyone should have or should have had political reasons against buying Intel.

    16. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Slynkie · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry, maybe it's just me, but you seem to be contradicting yourself.

      You say you chose AMD because you decided it delivered better price/performance, but you're going to stop and move back to Intel because AMD has shown that it's partially in bed with M$ (as another poster noted, they're not totally there).

      And yet, Intel has been in bed with M$ for years and years, but you "don't see why anyone should have or should have had political reasons against buying Intel".

      Come again? Oh, and by the way, you might wanna take another look at AMD's "small edge w.r.t. price-performance ratio". Intel's new Pentium 4 2.4GHz does (apparently) slightly beat the Athlon XP 2100, however, it's almost TWICE the price.

    17. Re:Poor Slashdotters by ahde · · Score: 2

      and what is the most useful file format? So useful compilers are built on the assumption of it? That's right, UNICODE!

    18. Re:Poor Slashdotters by ahde · · Score: 2

      Redhat is on top because of a very smart move with IDG, QUE, and other tech book publishers. That's right, "Linux for Dummies" came with Redhat. So everyone's first experience with Linux was Redhat. First to market does mean something.

    19. Re:Poor Slashdotters by ahde · · Score: 2

      VA died from very poor management, and phenominal waste of resources. They made enough money on IPO day to keep them running for a decade.

    20. Re:Poor Slashdotters by ahde · · Score: 2

      no, compaq broke the PC monopoly in 1984. And IBM let it go, with a little persuasion from Mr. Reagan.

    21. Re:Poor Slashdotters by ahde · · Score: 2

      apple does not control the hardware, unless you call controlling hwat shape the case that houses their commodity components will be "controlling the hardware."

    22. Re:Poor Slashdotters by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      I'd still say the market was very small (and probably not growing). As for who VA Linux was selling to, it appears they were just targeting "Linux users." Not a very good choice of market since the Linux base is very fragmented into servers, programmers, hobbyists, etc. I doubt many would have purchased VA machines for server purposes (more likely Compaq, which was getting cozy with Linux at the time and seems to have been targeting servers at the time w/ Alphas). The remaining Linux users probably assembled their own PCs (or bought the cheaper? Windows machines and dual-booted). Could they hang on to whatever "Linux user" market was purchasing their PCs like Alienware? Perhaps if they had better marketing. I've heard their PCs weren't exactly cheap and I'm not so sure their service was that great either.

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    23. Re:Poor Slashdotters by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      Well.. I mean the future of Linux really and the people who have access to it. Development will still go on I'm sure, but at the rate it has been? If the advanced hardware becomes expensive (and closed-arch/proprietary) then it will be harder to get Linux/BSD/etc. ported to. I don't think there would be near the usage of Linux as there is today. I probably wouldn't be using Linux if Apple had beat off IBM back in the day. On the other hand, many open source apps will probably be ported (and already are, for Mac anyways).

      As for which combo to have, I'm not sure why you choose Apple/MacOS X. With that combo you don't get a cheap architecture that can run an open source OS. At least with MS in control of the end-user market you get the cheap platform which can run open source OSes (at least until MS becomes interested in the hardware.. which I really don't see happening). You can have an almost entirely open system w/ x86. From complete hardware specs down to software specs--today. No dependency on one single vendor at all. Monitor, printer, CPU, sound card, video card, network card, case, motherboard, memory.. all have multiple companies which make the components. The only dependency is upon the standard which is implemented by the convergence of these companies' products (i.e. drive bays, form factor, etc. must match w/ case, motherboard, etc. in order for them all to work properly). This is part of the miracle I was talking about. Quite fascinating that thousands of companies can agree more-or-less on technical standards which are created by companies in cooperation and not competition. x86 is almost a freak of capitalism, if you ask me...

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    24. Re:Poor Slashdotters by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      yes.. I remember now. "What the hell is this Red Hat thing doing in the back of my book?" First time I ever remember seeing Linux in a real-world out-in-public place. Red Hat also gave away CDs at various conferences (which I do believe weren't exactly all Linux-related conferences either). IIRC, they had quite a "street team" which put the Red Hat name out there.

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    25. Re:Poor Slashdotters by SurfsUp · · Score: 2

      I'll assume that to mean that previously, you've bought AMD rather than Intel for political reasons. And I'll also assume that to mean that in the future you won't buy AMD because they've sunken down, politically, to an Intel-like level (although I wouldn't go that far, myself).

      If so, however, why wouldn't you buy AMD, if they are (at the time of purchase) producing the best chips?


      In my case it's simple: I feel betrayed. Up till now I've been willing to overlook AMD's shortcomings and dwell on the advantages. Once burned, twice shy. AMD has demonstrated its willingnes to toss us to the wolves, so...

      --
      Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
    26. Re:Poor Slashdotters by Baki · · Score: 2

      Intel is less in bed with MSFT, and has been for years more independant (OK, they are more powerful so they can afford to be, but still). As for price-performance, for the top-end CPU's that may be true, for the mid-range however the differences aren't that big anymore.

    27. Re:Poor Slashdotters by WNight · · Score: 2

      Actually, I think reasonable and fair would involve huge damages (in the billions) and jail time for the officers of the company.

      They broke a few laws, and faked evidence in a federal court. This was done with an intent of profit, and intent is something you look at when handing out a sentence.

      That's before you get to the civil aspects of the case, or consider abuse of monopoly powers. (Most of which isn't actual "law breaking".)

      Basically, I think MS should get the same punishments that other people and companies would, if they had done the same things.

      And no, I don't care that breaking MS would hurt the markets. If people invest in a company that's fairly obviously flouting the law I think they should see it as a high-risk investment. Otherwise there's no incentive (and in fact a dis-incentive) for other people to obey it the law. (Would you obey the law if doing so was sure to ruin your business, and nobody else was being punished for breaking it?)

      Two wrongs don't make a right, but we do imprison criminals. Both a preventative, and a deterrant. We also take all the spoils of their illegal actions.

  13. Here's an interesting twist..... by icejai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In his testimony, Sanders argued that Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems fosters diversity rather than limits consumer choice. He compared the situation to "proprietary operating systems that run only on specific hardware designed and manufactured by the same vendor," such as Apple Computer's Mac OS or Sun Microsystems' Solaris. "Microsoft's Windows operating systems run on computers manufactured by thousands of different companies," he stated.


    For some reason, I can't help but think amd's ceo has a valid point here.
    Would (almost) every home have a pc if microsoft didn't exist? What if the market share were split evenly between mac/solaris/*nix/*bsd/etc?
    Would game developers pump millions into development of a game for something like... 25% market share?

    Seriously... just wondering... (no this isn't a troll... )
    1. Re:Here's an interesting twist..... by Tim+C · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IANAGD (IANA Game Developer), but I imagine that a very large chunk of the work of creating a modern game goes into level design, graphics, sound, music, fmv, etc, and another chunk into gameplay. I would have thought that the actual coding involved, whilst certainly non-trivial and a large amount of work, probably makes up a relatively small amount of the effort.

      Not only that, but if the code is well designed and modular, a lot of it should be pretty easy to port from one platform to another. The hard parts will be the bits that do hardware access, ie the graphics and sound routines. Id seems to have done pretty well on that score - just avoid any platform-specific libraries as far as possible.

      Note that I'm not trying to say that releasing a game for multiple platforms is easy, just that it does not require four times the effort to release for four platforms as for one.

      Cheers,

      Tim

    2. Re:Here's an interesting twist..... by grammar+fascist · · Score: 2

      It's not really that the code is a small part of the effort (even if it is only 1/50 or less of the actual bytes on the CD), but that, in general, it can be made to be pretty portable. Take the Quake 3 TA engine, for instance. It can be run on Linux, Windows, or Mac.

      But yes, you're right: it won't take four times the effort. What you need is a few good layers of abstraction. I'll go back to the Quake 3 engine again. The game code actually runs in a VM - with hooks and callbacks for communication with the engine - which means the game code is completely platform-independent. And Carmack and crew are used to writing cross-platform stuff, so the engine was probably nearly portable before they tried to port it. On top of that, the engine has got its own abstract layer for all of the rendering: OpenGL.

      With multiple platforms, layers of abstraction like that would naturally emerge, and everybody would be happy.

      --
      I got my Linux laptop at System76.
    3. Re:Here's an interesting twist..... by sean23007 · · Score: 2

      Sanders is speaking from the perspective of a hardware maker, not software. As a hardware manufacturer, AMD can see that MS promotes diversity by not locking out vendors and making the platform Intel-proprietary. That was his point. From the perspective of a software designer, that kind of diversity is nearly useless, because most developers don't deal directly with the hardware, but with other software.

      And about your final point, if the market share really was split up between all the major/minor players, would anyone ever pump millions into development for anything for only 25% market share? Either people would have to find a compatibility layer, or people would stop making better programs. There's a reason that local utilities (power/water) have an enforced monopoly, and that's because it is usually good for the consumer. That might not apply exactly here, but it is close to the same concept.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
    4. Re:Here's an interesting twist..... by SurfsUp · · Score: 2

      For some reason, I can't help but think amd's ceo has a valid point here.
      Would (almost) every home have a pc if microsoft didn't exist?


      Yes, certainly. The day the IBM PC came out, thousands of competent professions knew exactly what they were looking at: the first personal computer capable of doing the things that were at the time being done on minicomputers. We jumped on it immediately, and believe me, Microsoft was never an essential part of that. If msdos never existed, we would have quickly produced something else - probably better - and effected the PC revolution without Microsoft. Microsoft was never essential at all, in fact they did more to slow down development than most people realize. Perhaps somebody can explain to me how Microsoft's macro assembler was delayed for a number of months, and no assembler released by IBM in that time, in spite of the fact that it obviously existed, and had been used to build Microsoft's own compiler offerings? Microsoft came out of that with a comfortable lead over all other tool builders and never looked back.

      By my reckoning, Microsoft has already held back the evolution of software by 10 years over the last 20, and with their current level of suppression of independent effort, that pattern is likely to continue.

      --
      Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
  14. 20 years by _crunge · · Score: 3, Funny

    "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years." So if it set the industry back 20 years.... MSWindows wouldnt be around right?... doesnt sound like a bad trade.

    1. Re:20 years by Salsaman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What he means is, it would set MS back 20 years. The rest of the computer industry would probably flourish.

  15. Does he really believe this crap? by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 2, Interesting
    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he testified.

    So linux doesn't run on AMD? Right! Does he even have a clue as to how many small businesses are using AMD processors with linux? I suppose server operating systems require Windows Media Player and Internet Explorer and taking them out would make it less effective as an email, print, or webserver! Sanders is talking out his ass!

  16. I find that line particularly interesting by Saib0t · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he [Sanders] testified

    This line (the last of the article actually) puzzles me a lot. Microsoft servers are not in direct competition with big irons but more with linux, BSD and solaris servers as far as my understanding goes. So why does he say that "non-MS servers" run on specialiazed microprocessors.
    AMD processors are very well supported under linux, albeit a bit later than Intel counterparts

    I'm leaving aside the claim that MS makes "reliable and scalable" servers.

    AMD, like other software and hardware vendors, would no longer be able to rely upon the existence of particular software code in Windows or the APIs
    I really wonder what APIs or software code in the media player or IE AMD, a HARDWARE vendor relies on... I really do...
    --

    One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
    1. Re:I find that line particularly interesting by tshak · · Score: 2

      I'm leaving aside the claim that MS makes "reliable and scalable" servers.

      And it's good that you did. Many hate to admit that Win2K has been proven by some of the top web sites to be both extremely reliable and scalable. What it has not proven to be is secure, but AMD made no such claims.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    2. Re:I find that line particularly interesting by ahde · · Score: 2

      He probably says so because he was specifically coached to say so by Bill Gates personally. Haven't you seen the recent news?

    3. Re:I find that line particularly interesting by Fjord · · Score: 2

      I'll also bet that AMD runs solaris, too, since there is a x86 version of it.

      --
      -no broken link
  17. eh? by kubla2000 · · Score: 2

    In addition, Sanders contended it would be too expensive for companies like AMD to "create products for multiple, inconsistent versions of Windows."

    As opposed to running multiple and inconsistant versions of Linux and *BSD???

    1. Re:eh? by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2

      And in the mean time, as I won't be able to play Half-Life any more, I'd better get out my ZX81 until the computer industry recovers from this 20-year setback.

  18. My enemies enemy is my friend... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ok it's obvious what's happening here.

    AMD and Intel are competitors.

    Intel and Microsoft have fallen out a while ago, Intel uses a whole bunch of Linux boxes internally for development purposes for example. Not going to go down well with Microsoft.

    And Microsoft is fighting for its life (or atleast that's how Microsoft sees it) so you can bet that Microsoft has offered some bargaining chip or other to AMD under the table (or above the table) to testify in this way; and in view of the animosity between Microsoft and Intel, they're going to be inclined to take it.

    Whether this bargaining chip will be worth anything at the end of the day is probably debatable; history says anything that Microsoft gives you is usually worthless, or atleast costless to Microsoft. And going into bed with Microsoft; what kind of idiot would voluntarily do this?

    --

    -WolfWithoutAClause

    "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    1. Re:My enemies enemy is my friend... by gorilla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder if the bargining chip is to make AMD the preferred platform for Windows. If Windows supported the AMD specific x86-64 instruction set, and this gave performance gains for AMD over Intel, then Intel would suddenly switch into second place.

    2. Re:My enemies enemy is my friend... by gorilla · · Score: 2
      Remember, we are not trying to kill intel here

      I'm not trying to kill anyone here, however Microsoft & AMD will have a different agenda to me.

  19. I've heard something like this before... by JZ_Tonka · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Sanders argued that Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems fosters diversity rather than limits consumer choice. He compared the situation to "proprietary operating systems that run only on specific hardware designed and manufactured by the same vendor," such as Apple Computer's Mac OS or Sun Microsystems' Solaris. "Microsoft's Windows operating systems run on computers manufactured by thousands of different companies," he stated."

    Sounds like when Henry Ford, commenting on the lack of variety in color of the Model-T, declared that every American could have whatever color car they wanted, as long as that color was black.

  20. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  21. microsoft amd support by avandesande · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsoft supports AMD because they want the price of the cpu to be as low as possible. Higher prices for the cpu leaves less money for the operating system.

    --
    love is just extroverted narcissism
  22. eh? by Telastyn · · Score: 2
    The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."


    Yeah, but now we know how to do things, and hopefully we can do them "right" this time.
  23. integration good? by maraist · · Score: 3, Interesting
    "Contrary to some suggestions I have heard in connection with this case,
    product integration is unambiguously good for consumers," Sanders
    testified


    and then

    He cited AMD's integration of memory-controlling functionality into its
    upcoming Hammer microprocessor as an example of how companies integrate
    once-separate features into their products.


    Wow, and AMD is sure to remember Intel's integration of a RAMBUS controller into it's Pentium 4, and how embarrising that was after Intel decided to rethink their strategy.

    Could someone explain to me how choosing a particular technology for your customers and saying this is all you're allowed to use fosters competition?

    -Michael
    --
    -Michael
    1. Re:integration good? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2
      Wow, and AMD is sure to remember Intel's integration of a RAMBUS controller into it's Pentium 4, and how embarrising that was after Intel decided to rethink their strategy.
      Could someone explain to me how choosing a particular technology for your customers and saying this is all you're allowed to use fosters competition?

      RDRAM is pretty good stuff as long as A> you're dealing with interlaced RIMMs, which everyone is these days, and B> the price of the technology is not driven up by a stupid patent.

      But interleaved DDR SDRAM is better; It's faster, doesn't have the bank-switching or latency issues, and it's cheaper, though not much these days since the P4 DDR chipsets came out offering almost the same performance as the fastest available RDRAM.

      This is different at the OS level, however. You can use windows without ever using IE at more than the component level, to download updates. If you only want critical/recommended updates, the autodownload wizard can be configured to inform you that there are pending updates before downloading them, then let you know it's ready to install them, and finally install them, without ever seeing a browser window. You can set your default browser, email client, etc to other apps (Mozilla, Mozilla Mail, etc.)

      And given that there are P4 DDR chipsets, it seems to me that the P4 doesn't exactly lock you into RDRAM.

      It's annoying that you have to have IE installed on windows, but the fact of the matter is that they ARE using its technology ALL OVER the gui, including for the help system. So it's reasonable to have it on the system, and you are NOT, repeat NOT forced to use it for web browsing. However, I do, because I feel that it is the best web browser available for windows at this time. When the mozilla team gets over itself enough to give you the option to use native widgets instead of emulated ones, I might think about using mozilla, but they have made the choice for me that I should use their stupid slow interface, when I could be using OS-native API widgets.

      Oh yeah, and if Microsoft is required to remove media playing capabilities from windows, I want to see apple forced to not bundle quicktime, iTunes, and so on, because that's a crock. Every other OS comes with media playing tools; If they want to talk to M$ about media player, maybe they should tell them to make it not be spyware. But fer chrissakes, taking the browser and the media player out of the box DOES cripple you. How do you download a browser without a browser? Do you expect people to use ftp.exe? Or perhaps they should remove ftp.exe because it competes with other FTP applications?

      Microsoft HAS done several things wrong. Bundling a web browser and media player... these are not wrong things. Everyone else is doing them; What's next, removing xmms and mozilla from linux distributions because they are now too full-featured to compete with windows?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:integration good? by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      How do you download a browser without a browser? Do you expect people to use ftp.exe?

      Back in 1995 when IE was first released, that's exactly how I obtained it. (No kidding!) I ended up snagging Plus! a few weeks later, but I think IE might've already been bumped up a few releases from what was on the Plus! CD.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    3. Re:integration good? by Upsilon · · Score: 2

      If you don't have any idea what you are talking about, please refrain from speaking.

      Honestly, if you were just debating the topic in question I wouldn't really care one way or the other, but your post was so blatantly technically inaccurate I can't help but correct it.

      Intel *NEVER* integrated a Rambus controller into the P4. To my knowledge they've never produced any CPU with an integrated memory controller, although it's possible that they may have done something like that in an embedded chip. I'm not sure. I am sure that they've never made an x86 chip with an integrated memory controller.

      What Intel did do has no technical basis. It was simply a marketing decision. They decreed that the P4 should use Rambus and only produced chipsets that used Rambus. They tried to force the market to adopt Rambus when it didn't want to.

      This is not related in even the most remote way to what AMD is doing. AMD decided to integrate their memory controller onto the die of the CPU. They did not do this for marketing reasons. They did not do this to try to get people to use a certain type of memory (as it is, the hammer series will support different kinds of memory, including DDR). They did this for technical reasons. The fact of the matter is, if you integrate the memory controller onto the CPU die you can get better performance. Latencies are much lower, and it is potentially easier to support greater bandwidth as well (while Clawhammer will only use a 64 bit memory controller, like all existing ones, Sledgehammer will use a 128 bit memory controller). In addition, in a multiprocessor solution each CPU has its one direct, dedicated channel to the memory rather than a shared bus that quickly gets clogged.

      A lot of very smart people believe that the integration of the memory controller is the single best new feature in the hammer series, offering more benefit than even going 64 bit. It is not a marketing decision.

      --
      I am not an idiot. Please use my name to email me.

      "That's right, I'm quoting myself."

      -Upsilon

    4. Re:integration good? by maraist · · Score: 2

      You must have missed the part where he said "ftp.exe". e.g. the context was inexperienced "windows" users.

      -Michael

      --
      -Michael
    5. Re:integration good? by maraist · · Score: 2

      Thank you for being professional.

      There was once a project to embed a RAMBUS controller into an intel CPU. I was hesitent to post the above because I wasn't 100% sure that the P4 indeed had it. Unfortunately I don't have time to research and find out what article (from over a year ago) prompted this.

      While it's blatently obvious that embedding motherboard components will make that particular implementation faster, it does little to allow future advancesments. In what-ever article I did read about the RAMBUS controller, it didn't say whether the feature could be bypassed so as to utilize a more modern controller somewhere down the line. I remember feeling frustrated over that matter. What if CPU's came out with AGP 2x controllers in them when AGP first started. It would have slowed progression of AGP 4 and now 8x, simply because most cards would be sold to existing 2x-based systems.

      I don't have a problem with embedding technology, so long as it can be upgraded (see the nForce chipset). Likewise with MS's IE, MediaPlayer or MSIM. I have no problem with them putting it on their OS, so long as I can 100% disable it if/when I choose Mozilla / winamp / AIM. Unfortunately I don't know how well you can shut down media player in XP; especially given XP's alledged taddle-tale role. Not to mention the insult of having MSIM reactivate when viewing hotmail.

      What's more, I'm sure that such goodies in the windows line encourage them to jack the price up. This is the problem.. We're paying for a bundle of goods that we can't fully use, and we're not given the option of purchasing a streamed line version at a lower rate. (e.g. OEMs could ship winamp + Mozilla + Macaffe and shave $10 - $50 bucks off the OS).

      -Michael

      --
      -Michael
  24. This is very odd by MarkusQ · · Score: 2

    I found the statements made by Sanders to be very odd. There must be something more to this that we aren't seeing, else why would he make so many statements that are 1) clearly wrong and 2) at odds with AMD's past positions on what is good for the industry? Specifically:

    "most no Microsoft OS only run propritary hardware"--in the microcomputer industry at least, this has never been true. CP/M, for example, ran on a variety of 8 & 16 bit hardware, as did MOSS, Forth, etc., and in the Unix world it's even more absurd. To see my point, just turn the question around: if you were developing a new processor and needed an OS for it, would your first thought be to try to port Windows? AMD has been very clear about how bad they think it would be for Intel to keep the hardware analogues of "API" information a secret, and how good they think it is for the free world to have multiple sources for x86 processors.
    As I typed this, I think I answered my own question. Do you suppose he's worried (or has been convinced) that the only thing keeping alternative processor architectures out of the main stream it the difficulty of porting Windows? Does he fear a flood (or even strong trickle) of non-x86, and thus non-Intel/AMD processors might weaken AMD's strategic position?

    I wonder.

    -- MarkusQ

    1. Re:This is very odd by MarkusQ · · Score: 2

      Windows, however, allows me to choose my hardware manufacturer. I can buy NT and then buy any x86 chip (there used to be quite a few) to run it on. I'm not tied down and I think that's what he's getting at.

      Ah, but you are tied down; in fact, you're tied down to a pool that includes AMD. I think the point is that AMD is tied to providing for this pool (by sunk R&D, for example) even more strongly than you are tied to buying from it (by Windows). Elsewise his testimony seems unmotivated.

      -- MarkusQ

    2. Re:This is very odd by BurritoWarrior · · Score: 2

      ...why would he make so many statements that are 1) clearly wrong and 2) at odds with AMD's past positions on what is good for the industry?

      One word.

      Coercion.

  25. Re:AMD's advantage by Interfacer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    sorry, but i didn't notice linux radically taking over the desktop.

    'better' depends on point of view.

  26. Re:Boycot AMD! by goldspider · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This type of comment doesn't really reflect a whole lot of intelligence or common sense, and here's why.

    Your post starts by praising AMD for its quality products and valuable market role. After reading the rest of the post, however, it's hard to understand why you would want to boycott AMD simply because of their agreeing with Microsoft, regardless of whether or not AMD produces a superior product.

    I really don't mean this to be a troll, but does AMD's support of Microsoft really make that much of a difference?

    If I recall correctly, AMD was once hailed as the Linux of CPU's because they provided an inexpensive and valid competition to the (then evil) Intel juggernaught, who at the time had a rather strong relationship with Microsoft. Apparently the Slashdot community is now prepared to completely reverses that sentiment, condemning AMD and praising Intel.

    If your perception of a product's quality depends solely on it's relationship with Microsoft, you really need to be more critical of the product itself, and less concerned with their affiliations.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  27. Bizzare statements... by CaptainPhong · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Some of the statements in the article strike me as quite bizzare. They claim that de-integrating Windoze and opening up the APIs would set the computer industry back 20 years... That should be plainly absurd to even to a complete moron. In that era we're talking monochrome greenscreens, IBM PCs (the original), Apple ][, TRS-80, etc. I mean, 1982 is the year TCP/IP was invented.

    At the end Sanders claims most server operating systems run on specialized microprocessors... Excuse me? Ever hear of Linux, FreeBSD, BSDI, etc. etc.? I would think that the Linux crowd would be more likely to use an AMD processor than the average Windows user (who would have some pre-built PC sporting a Pentium 3/4 with a big MHz number).

    They do have a (partially) valid point about integration though... While I don't know that it does anyone any good to force Internet Exploder and Media Slayer down everyone's throat, some integration is a Good Thing. Remember having to use Trumpet Winsock in Win 3.1 to use the Internet? Nobody thinks integration of a TCP/IP stack into the OS was a bad thing. I'm not even against the inclusion of M$'s HTML rendering engine (it's one of the better ones - ActiveX and crap aside). Lots of apps seem to be moving away from Windoze help files (which suck) to HTML documentation, and having HTML rendering handled by the OS seems perfectly acceptable (and it doesn't force any particular product on the user).

    --
    ... "Give me a woman who loves beer and I will conquer the w
    1. Re:Bizzare statements... by Baki · · Score: 2

      And, if Windows didn't run on non-specialized microprocessors (whatever is more specialized to Sparc than to Intel puzzles me), something else would run on it; for example Unixware, or some other commercial UNIX variant would have taken over the Intel market.

      Also possible is that Apple would have had a bigger marketshare, and the PowerPC would be THE general purpose CPU instead of Intel/AMD.

      Anyway he reverses cause and effect.

  28. Goodbye Wintel.... by gosand · · Score: 2
    Hello WindAMD.

    Looks like Sanders is trying to get in good with MS to gain some leverage against Intel.

    What he stated was his opinion, probably to benefit his company - nothing more. Remember where his interests lie, he is a CEO.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  29. Mr. Sanders needs a history lesson. by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is my favorite quote from the article:

    [The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."]

    Hmm, removing IE and WMP and OE will set us back 20 years? Hell, we could step back to the days of DOS and not suffer a 20 year setback. Windows (version 1.0 that is) was released 11/10/1983. 20 years would bring us back to 1982. The original QDOS was released back in 1980. (http://www.powerload.fsnet.co.uk/timeline.htm)

    I suppose we'd also have to throw out advancements like oh, the Athlon processor if Microsoft suddenly disappeared eh?

    Wow, I really like AMD's products but I definitely do NOT like Mr. Sanders' testimony.

    --
    --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
  30. Backroom arm twisting by stinkydog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are two possible conversations:

    Jerry: Hello.
    Bill: Hey Jerry, could you set the DoJ right about the goodness of Windows.
    Jerry: Sure! Anything to support your Monoply.
    Bill: Great, see you next week. Bye.

    Or

    Jerry: Hello.
    Bill: Hey, Jerry wouldn't it be funny if Windows XP V2 read the CPU ID and just mysteroiusly crashed if it saw AMD in it?
    Jerry: Good one Bill. What can I do for you?
    Bill: Some losers are suing me because I have the power to destroy a company with a simple code change. I need you to testify on my behalf.
    Jerry: Um, Sure Bill, Anything to keep you happy.
    Bill: Don't forget to wax my car this week.
    Jerry: Sure anything you say.
    Bill: One OS to bind them. HA HA HA HA.

    You decide which is true.

    SD

    --
    âoeWho knew something as harmless as willful ignorance could end up having real consequences?â
    1. Re:Backroom arm twisting by einer · · Score: 2

      Huh? How about

      Bill: "Here's a an assload of money."

      Jerry: "Thanks, Microsoft Rules, Linux Drools! There's no monopoly, just sore losers!"

      Bill: "Attaboy."

      I refuse to pity AMD because they're being pressured. I refuse to believe that AMD would cave from pressure. I find it easy to believe that AMD just sold right the fuck out.

    2. Re:Backroom arm twisting by afidel · · Score: 2

      more likely:
      Jerry:Hello.
      Bill: Hey, Jerry wouldn't it be funny if Windows .Net Server never had a native version for Sledgehammer?
      Jerry: Good one Bill. What can I do for you?

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    3. Re:Backroom arm twisting by InigoMontoya(tm) · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How about:

      Bill: "Hey Jerry, since we've talked before about this case, and I know you agree with me because of that conversation, would you be willing to come testify on our behalf?"
      Jerry: "Okay."

      You know, there is an off chance that Jerry Sanders actually believes what he is saying, and is testifying in court that the states' remedy is bad because he (gasp!) believes that the states' remedy is bad.

      Some people here are worse than Republicans or gun control advocates in thinking that anyone who disagrees with them has to be getting something for it and couldn't possibly believe it themselves. People do have opinions that differ from yours, and they very well may be well-reasoned and well-thought-out.

      Just a little nugget of truth in the midst of all the AMD-bashing.

      InigoMontoya(tm)
      (the one with the tm)

      --
      This signature is self-referential.
    4. Re:Backroom arm twisting by sg3000 · · Score: 2

      > You know, there is an off chance that Jerry
      > Sanders actually believes what he is saying,
      > and is testifying in court that the states'
      > remedy is bad because he (gasp!) believes
      > that the states' remedy is bad.

      Because Sanders said otherwise.

      As being reported by Reuters, Sanders admitted that he asked for a favor from Microsoft in exchange for his testamony in court, and he hadn't even read the proposed sanctions; Gates just told him "they were 'crazy' and would fragment the Windows operating system."

      Somehow, I think AMD just made Microsoft's case a little worse.

      --
      Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
    5. Re:Backroom arm twisting by tswinzig · · Score: 2

      You know, there is an off chance that Jerry Sanders actually believes what he is saying, and is testifying in court that the states' remedy is bad because he (gasp!) believes that the states' remedy is bad.

      Yeah, it's just incredibly hard to believe when the only people publically agreeing with Microsoft are those that are either in bed with Microsoft (certain high-ranking CEO's like Sanders), or are being paid by Microsoft to agree (economists hired for the trial).

      Whereas the vast majority of those familiar with the computer industry feel they are full of shit.

      This tends to make me skeptical of the veracity of Sanders's secret chicken recipe, errr... I mean comments on Windows and Microsoft.

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    6. Re:Backroom arm twisting by Fjord · · Score: 2
      Except for the part that says

      WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Microsoft Corp.'s (NasdaqNM:MSFT - news) first witness against antitrust sanctions sought by nine states admitted in court on Tuesday that he asked for a favor when Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates called seeking his testimony.

      Jerry Sanders, chief executive of computer chip-maker Advanced Micro Devices Inc. (NYSE:AMD - news), also conceded he had not read the states' proposed sanctions, but that Gates had told him they were ``crazy'' and would fragment the Windows operating system.


      I can see how you were confused by the title, though. "Microsoft Witness Sought a Favor From Gates" only kinda looks exactly like what he said.
      --
      -no broken link
  31. Yep, it is the Pentium 4 by Betcour · · Score: 2

    The Pentium 4 2,4 Ghz beats any AMD CPU right now, at least as far as raw performance goes.

    1. Re:Yep, it is the Pentium 4 by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      AMD has shown they support linux(in the demo for their new proc), they just happen to support MS as well. I see why you'd want to erase AMD from memory for this, but if you decided to boycott anyone who hasn't been in bed with MS at some point, the industry would be barren. Companies must play nice with Microsoft, and at times, even whore themselves out to MS. It's all a part of a marketplace where an entire industry is monopolized by a single, aggressive and predatory company.

      --
      It's been a long time.
  32. Re:Support for own opinion MAYBE??? by somethingwicked · · Score: 2

    Is there NO chance whatsoever that he actually believes that his testimony is true?

    Is it maybe possible that he truly feels that this a bad thing?

    Personally, I think he is blowing things out of proportion by saying this "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years," but MAYBE he knows something about chip and software interaction that I don't. (Didn't see that quote, maybe you never RTA?)

    Flamebait this isn't but its an unpopular opinion on /. so BURN KARMA BURN...nothing I won't get back.

    At least my thoughts might be visible for 10 seconds or so...

    --

    ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

  33. Most Important Finding in Yesterday's Proceedings by telstar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "the Justice Department made clear that the federal government and not the states sets national antitrust policy--a point the judge should take into consideration."

  34. Valid statement or plain old BS? by GMFTatsujin · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he testified.

    How many processors can Linux compile on again? With exactly the same functionality?

    Just curious.
    GMFTatsujin
  35. AMD == Microsoft's Bitch by mr_gerbik · · Score: 2

    "Sanders said Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates asked him to testify and that he agreed out of concern over the remedy proposal."

    I imagine the conversation went something like this...

    Gates: 'If you know whats good for you, you will testify regarding the proposal...'

    "The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years." "

    Ahh yes.. I almost forgot that there have not been any advances in the computer industry except for Windows and Microsoft software since 1982.

    "In addition, Sanders contended it would be too expensive for companies like AMD to "create products for multiple, inconsistent versions of Windows."

    Hmm.. AMD products seem to work fine for my multiple inconsistent linux boxes..

    Its apparant. AMD is now Microsoft's bitch.

  36. Strongest proof yet of MS' monopoly position by swillden · · Score: 2, Troll

    ... not that it was in doubt, but this is amazing.

    Sanders' contention is that having a single, standardized operating system gives hardware manufacturers a single, well-defined target to aim for when developing new versions of their processors.

    Actually, that makes a lot of sense, if you are so steeped in the MS-dominated worldview that you think it makes sense for hardware manufacturers to be optimizing their devices to run specific software faster.

    But, isn't that backwards? Doesn't it make more sense for software makers to optimize for the available hardware? I always thought so. But, then it never until just now occurred to me that AMD is not and never has been in the business of making Intel-compatible chips; they've always been in the business of making Microsoft-compatible chips, and the distinction is not a subtle one.

    Is it possible that Sanders' view does make sense from an overall efficiency standpoint? Which is more complex, a microprocessor, plus accompanying chipsets, or an operating system? Both are horrendously complex beasts these days, but I think it's pretty clear that the software running on the processor is orders of magnitude more complex, and therefore harder. And it's reasonable to suggest that the simpler component should adapt itself to the more complex component, right? Maybe even more important, which component has the longest life? They're both pretty short, but I'd say a single software release tends to span processors more than the converse.

    Food for thought, indeed.

    My opinion is still that the consumer is best-served if competition between hardware and software platforms (and between different components of software platforms) can proceed independently. Operating systems should try to run on a wide variety of hardware platforms and should all compete amongst themselves. Hardware platforms should try to attract OS developers by being faster, more robust, cheaper, more scalable, etc. Similarly, OSes should compete for application developers.

    But this also means that a great deal of effort will be expended on many sides trying to come to agreement on common APIs, rather than just getting on with the business of innovation. More variety also leads to more confusion on the part of consumers. This is an argument Microsoft has been making for a long time, albeit in a software-only context. There is some sense to it: Fixing one part of the equation makes the surrounding parts easier to optimize.

    We all know which part of the equation Microsoft wants to hold constant, of course.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    1. Re:Strongest proof yet of MS' monopoly position by toast0 · · Score: 2
      But, isn't that backwards? Doesn't it make more sense for software makers to optimize for the available hardware? I always thought so. But, then it never until just now occurred to me that AMD is not and never has been in the business of making Intel-compatible chips; they've always been in the business of making Microsoft-compatible chips, and the distinction is not a subtle one.


      yep, way back in 1980 or so when IBM was requiring a second source for 808x processors, AMD wasn't in the business of making Intel compatible chips, they were only making microsoft-compatible chips.

      AMD chips run the same binaries as Intel chips, so long as you don't want all the advanced features to be exactly the same... I think that AMD stopped supporting all the opcodes when Intel stopped playing nice, right around the original pentium.

  37. The reason why they are taking MS's side.. by MongooseCN · · Score: 2

    When MS integrates as many feature as possible into Windows it makes Windows slow down more and more each version. So by letting MS continue this, people will have to buy faster and faster processors with every version of Windows which means more AMD processors sold.

    By the time Windows 3000 comes out everyone will need a multi-processor system. One processor for notepad, one for the desktop. AMD will make a killing!

  38. Not like they have a choice. by tcc · · Score: 2

    It's already cool to see AMD having their 64bits supported in the next windows, I understand why they are acting like this. While it's not good from a purist's point of view... buisness is buisness and they did do a major strike to get microsoft to not only support Intel like everyone thought they would at first.

    --
    --- Metamoderating abusive downgraders since my 300th post.
  39. 20 years?? by dohnut · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."

    Where did that number come from? Windows hasn't even been around for 20 years, how is pulling out the browser going to be worse than starting from scratch?

    He faulted the remedy provision of the litigating states, which would compel Microsoft to release a second version of Windows without so-called middleware, such as browsing and media playback technologies.

    Oh no, what would we do, use Netscape or WinAmp? Or, or, we could still use IE and WindowsMediaPlayer, only it would be by choice, that's all we're asking..

    What a bunch of FUD.

    --
    Stupider like a fox! - H.S.
    1. Re:20 years?? by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      Uh..in 1982 you'd be damn fucking lucky if you could find a bit of software that would run on computers from different vendors. The OEMs want to make their own versions of Windows, AMD does not want this. If the top 3 PC OEMs have a version of Windows that is specifically unfriendly to AMD they could make AMD's position in the market a moot point to argue, their market capitalization would disappear unless they managed to find a shitload of software developers that were staunch AMD supporters. Even then the voting dollars of millions of computer users would be backing the Intel backed OEM Windows, not AMD's Windows versions. Like I've said before AMD's strength is running software you've already got faster than their competitors can run it. If they can't even run that software anymore, they become a market casulty.

      There is a lot more at stake for AMD than users running WinAmp ad Netscape rather than IE and Media Player. Get past your myopic view of the situation. Twenty years ago there were dozens of OSes each from different vendors. You went with a specific vendor because some vital app you needed was available for that vendor's system. This meant if VisiCalc was only available for Apple ][s and IBM PCs and your job or business required VisiCalc you either bought an Apple or IBM. Systems it didn't run on weren't considered. If SomePopularProgram or SomePopularGame didn't run on the Windows version AMD using OEMs were spitting out AMD would tank pretty quick and they know it.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    2. Re:20 years?? by dohnut · · Score: 2


      Uh..in 1982 you'd be damn...

      I could argue the same for 1992, what's your point? I guess it would only set them back 10 years?

      If the top 3 PC OEMs have a version of Windows that is specifically unfriendly to AMD

      Yes, please be specific, I would love that.

      They're not going leave out all driver support for AMD chipsets, or include a version of DirectX not optimized for 3DNow. They won't be able to, it will be against the software license, which is what keeps them from doing it as we speak. What they will be allowed to do is remove the applications that aren't required for the basic operation of the OS and add their counterparts per the customer's request. This isn't a hardware thing, it's a software thing. We want 3rd party apps to be on a level playing field with Microsofts apps, that's all. If a software developer chooses to make their app incompatible with an AMD processor, that's their choice. They would almost certainly have to make a conscious decision to do so however - that and they could do this already if they wanted.

      I own both AMD and Intel systems and have been coding for almost 2 decades. The article is FUD, end of story.

      And using compatibility arguments between an 8088 and a 6502 and comparing that situation to the AMD and Intel x86s doesn't even make sense. The only reason AMD is around is because they were Intel compatible. If they want to change that now, they do so at their own risk -- they did it with 3DNow! and they'll try to do so with Hammer. So far so good. Now if they go and invent a completely new architecture, yeah, it might not get Windows support -- you don't see SPARC owners whining about it.

      --
      Stupider like a fox! - H.S.
  40. But that raises an interesting point by drew_kime · · Score: 2

    He compared the situation to "proprietary operating systems that run only on specific hardware designed and manufactured by the same vendor," such as Apple Computer's Mac OS or Sun Microsystems' Solaris. "Microsoft's Windows operating systems run on computers manufactured by thousands of different companies," he stated.

    While you rightly make the point that the central bios and Intel's ubiquity may deserve more of the credit for that, you can't deny Microsoft did change the business model for computer manufacturers. Before them, everyone wanted to sell hardware. The OS was just what you had to include to make the hardware work. They were one of the first companies to base their success on selling the OS and let someone else deal with the hardware.

    Through a combination of lucky breaks, good timing, shrewd long-range planning and incredibly effective marketing (okay, and a few good products thrown in along the way) they succeeded in commoditizing the developing PC hardware market. IBM had still planned on making the money from the hardware.

    Now, despite immense natural barriers to entry, ever higher-range systems becoming commodities. As there are comparatively low barriers to entry in the software business, the only reasonable explanation for Microsoft's continued high margins is that they somehow artificially maintain high barriers. (Hmm, didn't a judge recently rule that this is exactly the case?)

    --
    Nope, no sig
  41. Linux geeks supporting AMD? um no... by Bobartig · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What in the world are you talking about? Are you suggesting that AMD stop supporting M$ because a whopping 2% of their chip sales comes from geeks who buy new kit and intend to install *only linux* on their computers? It may seem like everyone and their mother runs a *nix around /. (hell, from what I've read from a lot of you guys, your mothers _do_ run linux), but in the rest of the computer sector, that kind of marketshare and mindshare is amazingly small. Plus, how many /.'ers are reading this off a Pentium Pro system *because* they're preficient in linux?

    Having sold Apple Computers for the last 9 months, I can tell you what 5% of the market feels like. I'd say over 60% of our foot traffic had never even heard of an Apple computer, and practically none of them knew what it meant to say that OSX is built on UNIX. To hedge their bets like that is to give up on the consumer PC market and join the Sun/Apple/Amiga's of the world.

    I buy apple hardware, I run linux as well, but the rest of the business world (AMD/M$ included) really doesn't really give a damn.

    --
    This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
    1. Re:Linux geeks supporting AMD? um no... by bryanbrunton · · Score: 2

      Where have you been the past few years? In case you haven't heard ~30% of servers ship with Linux. Those numbers are from IDC. Where'd you get your 2% figure?

      In case you haven't heard entire countries (China) and major cities are dumping Windows and switching to Linux.

      A dimwit like you warms a chair in one of Apple's stores for 9 months and suddenly he is an industry market share expert! Funny stuff.

    2. Re:Linux geeks supporting AMD? um no... by ahde · · Score: 2

      Less than 30% of people buy servers.

    3. Re:Linux geeks supporting AMD? um no... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      But when they do, some buy hundreds and thousands of them. Like, say, Yahoo or Google. And those people are picky, so if a company has no chance to out-advertise the competitor (and AMD has absolutely no such chance for at least a decade), it should better try to appeal to those users rather than to the "lemmings" that may be a large number of users, but are too expensive to acquire, and of little help for repeat business.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    4. Re:Linux geeks supporting AMD? um no... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      Who cares about "major vendors"? All they are good for is making weird deviations from standards, so upgrades will be a hell on earth (ex: Compaq).

      Seriously, I do. Today I worked on a prototype dual-dual box (two dual-CPU motherboards squeezed into 1u -- yes, cooling that is a bitch, but this problem is solved) that my company is going to put into mass production this summer. The CPUs on the prototype are Athlon MP.

      If Sanders expects that testifying in Bill's favor will sell those monsters in desktops he should better personally start designing a ActiveX module that acts as a 3d VR-style file manager that will run a viewer in a flying icon for every file within three levels of directory hierarchy.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  42. Re:Why AMD did it? and the solution to MS's Monopo by Stonehand · · Score: 2

    If you're going to do that, I'd recommend bundling aspirin and Prozac, because there'd be a LOT of unhappy people.

    You wouldn't demand that car dealers sell cars without engines, would you? Or if you did, you'd expect mucho pain. Expecting everybody to become a computer guru is not realistic because, frankly, for most people it's not a priority, much like most people don't know enough chemistry to produce their own pharmaceuticals and most haven't studied enough engineering or architecture to design their own homes.

    --
    Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  43. Redhat takes Intel's side in Anti-Trust case by DeadBugs · · Score: 2

    Even though the Anti-Trust investigation into Intel has been closed this would make a great headline in response.

    --
    http://www.kubuntu.org/
  44. Re:Pathetic! by afidel · · Score: 2

    Hahaha, try Power4, the current speed/die winner without a doubt. Alpha is unfortunately doomed now that Intel owns everything, they will take some of the tech that is good and easily absorbed and move it into the future Pentium lines (good) and throw away the rest (bad).

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  45. Killing any monopoly will harm customers by Zo0ok · · Score: 4, Informative
    I find it very likely that the computer industry and consumers would suffer (slightly) if MS is required to [your favourite punishment].

    After freeing up a monopilised market it always takes time for the market to stabilize, and during this time customers may suffer. This is however no reason not to kill off the monopoly.

    Of course MS supplies the "best" OS out there if you need to use applications requireing windows. This is no reason to protect the monopoly! The government regulated monopoly (in my country) for selling anything with alcohol is of course harmful to costumers the same way the microsoft monopoly is. And of course killing off the monopoly would lead to confusion and possibly worse customer service - until the market has stabilized.

    1. Re:Killing any monopoly will harm customers by MtViewGuy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think the best analogy for this situation if we try to destroy Microsoft would be akin to the early electrical utility industry--every company had their own ideas on how to generate and distribute electricity, and each company will have its own idea on a wall socket. No thanks!

      This is where Linux desperately needs to get all the major developers together and create a true unified standard for the entire OS from the OS kernel all the way up to the user interface. All that would do is save untold hours of costs from installation, configuration and maintainance of the entire OS.

  46. Re:AMD's advantage by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    If you can't throw just any old hardware at Windows, then WHAT'S THE F*CKING POINT? This is especially germane considering that that the AMD argument boils down to "everything must be DOS compatible".

    If I want to pay a premium for especially selected hardware, I can just go buy a Sun or Apple.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  47. Doesn't make much sense to me by hexix · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Much of the article mentioned Sanders saying that not letting Microsoft bundle their software with the OS would fragment the Windows operating system, which I totally don't understand. And to make it even more puzzling to me, he said that this fragmentation would make it harder for companies like AMD to support the operating system. Would someone kindly explain to me how letting people use competing web browsers or media playing programs would make it harder for AMD to make chips?

    I think one of the more interesting parts of the article is at the bottom:

    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he testified.


    I read this as AMD wanting Microsoft to be able to continue its illegal business practices as the more people who use Windows, the more potential AMD customers. And I think AMD might be scared that if Microsoft had to play fairly that would open people up to other non-x86 platforms.

    1. Re:Doesn't make much sense to me by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      For fuck sake, haven't you been reading the proposals? What OEMs want is not to just replace IE and Media Player but instead release their own distributions of Windows with whatever software they decided they wanted to include in it. They'd pay Microsoft for their contribution to the package and whoever else they used software from. Instead of just Windows you'd have Delldows, Gatewaydows, and IBMdows. AMD's contention is if this is mandated due to previous unscrupulous business tactics on the part of Microsoft that the market will implode. Every OEM vendor with a different Windows distribution, maintained independently by said vendors. Any sort of homogeny present in Windows would disappear as soon as you had computers from different OEMs. It is bad enough when OEMs package software that they don't maintain and isn't forward compatible with future OS upgrades, one can only imagine how OEMs would fuck up operating systems even more than they do now.

      Whether Microsoft's business tactics are right or wrong is moot when you're talking about real world implications of removing the packaging of the OS from the control of Microsoft. A fragmentation of PC's most highly used OS would just lead to a catastrophy in the PC industry. It'd go from Microsoft being the omnipresent corporate entity to some other company who provided some other homogeneous environment for OEM vendors to use. AMD is worried that OEMs with Intel's backing will use an imcompatible version of Windows from the one OEMs using AMD processors have. This fragmentation would effectively turn AMD into a bit player in the industry. Their hook is being able to run software you've already got faster than their competition runs it, if they can't run that software they offer no benefit to their customers who will quickly abandon them, except for a handful of Linux zealots who will defend AMD's honor because they are retarded and think the company is somehow more hallow than any other.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  48. Re:AMD's advantage by junkster191 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm sorry, Intel taken down? Are you smoking turpentine laced crack? :) Intel is still one of the most profitable businesses of all time, and despite AMD's performance advantage for the past few years they have only been able to increase their market share marginally. I personally love AMD to death, but now (starting with the 2.4G Northwood) benchmarkers everywhere are agreeing that Intel is now king of the speed hill. (Here's a typical review

    I hate to say it, but Intel never got 'taken down', and how much more progress do you think AMD is going to make now that they have finally have the slower processors?

    Sorry for the offtopic, but I have to blast these bizarre, dreamy head in the clouds claims when I see them.

  49. Valid Point? by ackthpt · · Score: 2
    Would ... developers pump millions into development ... for something like... 25% market share?

    They used to. Think back to when there were a plethora of OS's or, your way, video game machines. We had great diversity and some of those products which launched on the non-dominant paradigm were pretty damn good. (On that note, we could certainly spend a lot of bandwidth revisiting the issue about why games suck so much and lack originality, right?)

    Sander's statement "Microsoft's dominance in PC operating systems fosters diversity rather than limits consumer choice" is dead wrong. While providing a fairly unified platform for development, it's also been heavily leveraged by the guilty monopolist to force out perfectly good technologies for enrichment. Doesn't anyone ever wonder why Gates, Allen, Ballmer, et al are billionaires? Would they be without the MS deathgrip on the desktop? Would MS products be better if they truly competed? Absolutely! Every day here on Slashdot, yet inexplicably sometimes forgotten, like a pain in the leg you learn to live with.

    The entire software industry agreeing on open standards would provide much better products, in much the same way business and consumers have benefitted from open standards on dynamic memory (SDRAM) JEDEC, despite Rambus' machinations is the right way to go about joint development, rather than MS coming out with the standard of the day and proclaiming it, only to build advantages into their OS and do things outside the API when it suits them, to effectively castrate the competition.

    We know better, don't we?

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Valid Point? by Sinjun · · Score: 2

      Think back to when there were a plethora of OS's or, your way, video game machines

      Think back to when games took less than a year to produce. Then think about the present when games, and all software for that matter, are exponentially more complex. The fact of the matter is that software development is so complex it is virtually impossible to produce more than two (Mac and PC versions) versions. And even then, only the biggest development shops can do even two.

  50. *NO* MS Antitrust credit for free school software by aphor · · Score: 2

    You know this is a bad idea; try this instead. Make them pay the schools, and then make them compete for those schools' software dollars in an open marketplace. If they really are just a "natural" monopoly, then the schools will give MS all their money back and get software as if it was free. If not, then we will see it unfold in the public record of how the schools spend these dollars. Just make sure the process is de-politicised and fully disclosed so we can catch people trying to give kickbacks to school officials on the side.

    --
    --- Nothing clever here: move along now...
  51. Anyone care to see an outside opinion? by AFCArchvile · · Score: 2

    http://www.shacknews.com/funk.y?id=3439046

    Yeah, I don't see this as amounting to much either; I mean, look at what Intel has done in supporting Microsoft. I bet that's what the AMD execs were saying to themselves when they were trying to think of a way to ensure the viability of X86-64's future.

    Other than that, nothing but lots of knee-jerk reaction posts and trite speculations. Oh well, carry on.

    --
    "Ancillary does not mean you get to rule the world." --U.S. Circuit Judge Harry Edwards, speaking to the FCC's lawyer
  52. Re:I wonder is MS has anything to do with this. by jmccay · · Score: 2

    I was wondering the same thing. The CPU and hardware is supposed to dictate what the OS does and how (to some extent), and not the OS (or the company producing the OS) dictate what the CPU and hardware can do. Given this, some of the statements by AMD CEO seem to be a lie--or the worries of someone who is clueless. Why would they have to worry about working towards a common denominator for all possible systems? The OS runs on top of the CPU. How the OS is designed and programmed is really irrelevant to how the CPU works and is designed. The CPU and hardware dictate how the code is written, and not the other way around!
    It is the responsibility of the OS company (or Project team in Linux's case) to make the OS work with the CPU and Hardware, and it is the OS Company that has to test it. What happens to Microsoft in this trial should be irrelevant to CPU makers!!!! Whether it's Microsoft write the OS, another company, or a project team it doesn't matter (and shouldn't matter) to the CPU and Hardware Developers. Microsoft has to be pulling some strings somewhere.
    I think this is another case of Microsoft abusing it's Monopoly!!!

    --
    At the next eco-hypocrisy-meeting, count the private jets used to get to the meeting. Should be interesting to see that
  53. Re:as the truth unfolds... by jeffphil · · Score: 2, Funny

    Another Microsoft Dummy

  54. Yes, they would, because the profits are still the by GroundBounce · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why does Fram make oil filters for cars even though the car market is split between a dozen or so major manufacturers? Why does Champion make spark plugs even thought the automobile market is split between a dozen or so major manufacturers? Etc., etc.? Because the profits are still there in the products, and the *APIs* (thread sizes and interfaces in this case) are standerdized (at least to some degree).

    What I think Sanders and others don't realize, is that if the OS market share had been evenly split between several major players, then what would have become standardized would have been the APIs and interfaces rather than the OS platform itself. The market would have demanded it, and the standards would have been determined by the needs of all companies involved rather than by decree of one monopoly company.

    Even with today's situation, there are several examples of such API standards, such as TCP/IP, OpenGL, HTML, XML, etc. Unfortunately, because of the current monopoly situation, there are several standards which are proprietary and not open, primarily in the area of file formats such as MS Office formats. And there is proprietary pressure on the current existing open standards (e.g., embrace and extend).

    Sure, standardizing the entire OS instead of the APIs and interfaces achieves the same goal in the short term, and perhaps this goal does benefit consumers and some software vendors, but it does so by eliminating competetion in the OS and API market, which will have the effects of monopoly rents (already happening) and eventually reduced quality (may take a little longer, but it will happen).

  55. Sanders' arguments don't make sense... mostly by drinkypoo · · Score: 2
    The proposal, he argued, could lead to the fragmentation of Windows and "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years."

    It would definitely be stupid to remove browsing and media playing from windows, especially considering every other OS around comes with browsing and media playing tools. In addition, many other microsoft components rely on parts of IE to function at this point, so it is clearly not reasonable to expect the removal of IE. Furthermore, Apple ships Quicktime with their system; This is a proprietary video system which is forced on people by Apple. Not any different from media on Windows, really.

    He compared the situation to "proprietary operating systems that run only on specific hardware designed and manufactured by the same vendor," such as Apple Computer's Mac OS or Sun Microsystems' Solaris. "Microsoft's Windows operating systems run on computers manufactured by thousands of different companies," he stated.

    This is mostly crap for two reasons. I do agree with his assertion about apple - Their OS really DOES only run on a serious subset of hardware - It doesn't even run on all of their machines which it could conceivably run on. Apple drew a line for their convenience, and cut off far more customers than windows did when they went to XP. Your celery 366 can run XP just fine, as long as you have a whole bunch of ram, I'd say 384MB and up. 256 doesn't seem to be the magic number.

    But Solaris runs on x86 these days, and I'm told that it's pretty decent now. I know when I started using 2.5 for x86 it was crap; The boot loader was extremely immature, and the hardware support really wasn't there. We did use it for a number of workstations, however, because at the time linux was having interoperability issues.

    However, Windows doesn't run on half the shit it says it will, either. There's any number of hardware problems, driver issues, and so on. Microsoft's inability to sit down and choose a driver format until recently - and has it really been settled? - has caused no end of problems. Then again, drivers for old apple products can be a serious issue as well, and apple didn't just throw away architectures, they discarded connectors that their users had tied themselves to. Not literally, I hope.

    "Were computer manufacturers or other Windows licensees enabled to distribute a smorgasbord of different versions of Microsoft Windows...AMD, like other software and hardware vendors, would no longer be able to rely upon the existence of particular software code in Windows or the APIs," he said.

    This is definitely not shinola. What it is, well, that's left as an exercise to the reader. Everyone is going to have to include the Win32 API, no one will go through the effort to replace networking on any system where you expect to have those APIs... You're also going to have DirectX everywhere. And realistically, who's going to avoid installing IE? I mean, as a PC vendor, your customers want IE. It's the leading browser. More sites are designed with IE exclusivity in mind than any other page, and that weight will keep IE a concern for a long time.

    "Contrary to some suggestions I have heard in connection with this case, product integration is unambiguously good for consumers," Sanders testified. "The integration of innovative features is a principal means by which both software and hardware products are improved, to the benefit of consumers."

    Unambiguously? Nonsense. It IS good for consumers in the sense that there is less code to debug, since portions of IE can be reused. I thought code reusability was hot these days? But it also means that microsoft gets to promote their browser. Then again, it's their OS, they can bundle what they want. If your replacement solution is actually better than what is bundled, people will use it, provided you can get the word out... and I haven't heard of IE censoring mozilla download sites yet, have you?

    He cited AMD's integration of memory-controlling functionality into its upcoming Hammer microprocessor as an example of how companies integrate once-separate features into their products.

    This is significantly different from packaging a browser. AMD is putting the memory controller in the CPU for two reasons; One, simpler SMP, thus reducing MP motherboard cost; and Two, performance. Microsoft is also bundling Aieee! and WiMP with windows for two reasons, and only one of them is simpler; They are reusing components of IE in the OS itself, from the login screen to online help, so that does make windows easier, and thus potentially cheaper, at least for them. But the other reason, I fear, *IS* to gain a browser monopoly.

    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he testified.

    That's funny to think about. In my mind, a "specialized microprocessor" is something like a DSP. Last I checked, neither the G4 nor the UltraSparc III were DSPs, though at least the G4 and probably the US3 have DSP functions in them... just like the P4, and the various Athlon chips. In fact, they are generalized microprocessors. The processor is not the problem, but Sanders is of course trying to draw attention to AMD's core business. The problem is the architecture underneath the CPU. MacOS will only run on PPC systems with open firmware and with a certain set of drivers. Solaris runs on an even more elite cadre of machines in some ways, though a low-end ultrasparc system is cheaper, brand new, than a low-end apple system. I am not prepared to do a price:performance comparison, though. Meanwhile, Windows DOES run on vastly more different systems, but as other posters have pointed out, those different systems have been designed specifically to resemble one another. Even the Athlon is intended at least in part to resemble the P3 and now the P4, with largely identical instruction sets.

    However the fact is that Windows is making heavy reuse of IE components throughout windows and that replacing them with something else would reduce the effectiveness of the system and raise internal costs at microsoft. You don't judge L. Ron Hubbard's non-scientology books because of what scientology does - you can decide that they are crap on their own merits, or lack thereof - and you shouldn't judge the M$ OS based on Microsoft's dubious business strategies. Instead, fine the hell out of the people in charge of microsoft, who are currently able to hide behind the corporation. They are the ones who decide what it does, and they are the ones who are supposed to be held responsible, but in our current society, we have moved away from personal responsibility.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  56. Set the computer industry back 20 years! by ahde · · Score: 2

    If he'd've said 5 years, then *maybe* he'd have some credibility. I don't believe the court order was ever repealed that forbade Microsoft to bundle Internet Explorer with Windows.

    Anyway, sometimes you have to take a step back to move forward. If we went back twenty years to an industry without Microsoft, (and no other technology since then existed), advances would likely come much quicker, and be more scalable. Maybe we'd have had SMP RISC/CISC SCSI computers with secure, robust, free operating systems and a truly useful p2p internet ten years ago.

  57. doublespeak by ahde · · Score: 2
    AMD's CEO asserted that Microsoft's API disclosure [meaning lack of API disclosure] greatly benefits his company.

    Of course it does. Especially while AMD was leading the bogomips race. The more bloated applications are, the faster the CPU you'll need.

  58. Re:"...industry back almost 20 years" by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    You can brag about toy sales all you like.

    We in the "linux world" will still be the ones to deploy the large, expensive corporate systems that this CEO sells only in his wet dreams. That's still where real money and the margins are.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  59. Re:AMD's advantage by Locutus · · Score: 2

    That is exactly it. Jerry Sanders sucked up to Microsoft big-time when he talked about the "hammer" productline. Many times stating somthing about "the Windows CPU". It's obvious to many that Microsoft is playing AMD and Intel and since AMD is the underdog, they are sucking up to Microsoft in a very big way.

    Sucking up so much that Jerry Sanders will go to court for them. That is some pretty big sucking up.....

    I think it's ironic that AMD will fight one monopoly on one hand and then support a monopoly on the other hand. IMHO, this new found friendship with Microsoft, by AMD, does not bode well for AMD. The Black Widow will strike again.

    Too bad, because I used to like AMD. That was before Jerry Sanders started whore'ing the company around.....

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  60. Re:AMD's advantage by binarybits · · Score: 2

    You're quite correct that Intel was not "taken down." They're still very much "up" and show no signs of being knocked off their pedestal any time soon. However...

    10 years ago it seemed that Intel would forever dominate desktop CPU's the way Microsoft dominates the desktop OS. Intel started getting sloppy, producing overpriced, underpowered chip, and one of its scrappy competitors managed to steal a significant chunk of their market share. The result was a tremendous spurt in x86 performance, lower prices, and win-win situation for consumers.

    I think there's a valid analogy to Microsoft. If MS stops keeping their customers happy, there are plenty of potential competitors who will try to eat their lunch. They are successful because they mostly keep their customers happy and mostly produce good products. And before you start flaming me about the previous sentence, remember that Microsoft's customers are Joe Six pack and the PHB's not geeks who read slashdot. From the perspective of non-technical users, Windows was and still is the best thing on the market. Most of us don't like Windows for arcane technical reasons, but we're a tiny minority in the broad software market.

    So the non-head-in-the-clouds claim that I'm trying to make is that free markets and competition works pretty damn well as a way of keeping companies accountable, and Intel is a good example. Contrary to prevailing /. belief, Microsoft is no exception. If they fall asleep at the wheel, they *will* have their asses handed to them by a smaller competitor, antitrust or no.

  61. Cyrix didnt disappear by cide1 · · Score: 2

    VIA bought them, and they just came out with 2 new chips, the samuel 1 and samuel 2. They are socket 370 compatible, and are pushing 1 gighz. They also have extremely low power consumption. My MP3 machine features a Samuel 1 @ 667, which only consumes 12-14 watts. I bought this on an integrated motherboard with video, audio, lan, ata66, and 3 PCI slots for $80. Very quiet machine, with low power bill.

    --
    -- the computer doesn't want any beer, no matter how much you think it does. NEVER, EVER feed your computer beer.
  62. Re:AMD's advantage by ahde · · Score: 2

    I think what AMD did was force Intel to compete. It was 486 clones that forced them to create pentiums, and it was AMD and Cyrix that gave us the pentium 2. Without AMDs aggressive tech push, we might still be slavering over the Celeron 300A

  63. So does that mean by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 2

    The BSD machine sitting on my desk, with an AMD processesor, is some sort of freak?

    Talk about being kicked in the nuts over breakfast. I've had AMD machines for over 10 years, ever since my first 486DX 40. I buy and build AMD machines exclusivly for work. I'd guess I've spent (personally and through work purchases) $15k on AMD products. I have fervent brand loyalty to AMD because A: when alls said and done, they have a better price/performance ratio, and B: I like underdogs.

    If AMD decides it wants to be microsofts little bitch poodle, B is gone. If somebody else gives comparable price/performance, then I am gone as their customer.

    --
    The Internet is generally stupid
  64. You now have proof. by bstadil · · Score: 2

    This was just released. During Cross he admitted asking for favour on Hammer plus he has not read the States proposal relaying on Gates words.

    Quote Jerry Sanders, chief executive of computer chip-maker Advanced Micro Devices Inc. AMD.N , also conceded he had not read the states' proposed sanctions, but that Gates had told him they were "crazy" and would fragment the Windows operating system. Howard Gutman, an attorney for the states, told U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly that Sanders asked Microsoft to announce support for its chip technology, codenamed Hammer, ahead of a competing product just being developed at Intel Corp. INTC.O "Mr. Gates said he would talk to his people about that," Gutman said of the Feb. 8 call by Gates to Sanders. "Yes," agreed Sanders. "I asked Mr. Gates to hold Intel to the same standard he held us to." Sanders' testimony was Microsoft's opening response to more than four weeks of witnesses testifying for the states, who are seeking stiffer sanctions against Microsoft for illegally maintaining its Windows monopoly. The exchange was reminiscent of efforts by Microsoft lawyers to discredit the motives of industry executives testifying on behalf of the nine states that have rejected a proposed settlement of the case. "You've never checked to this day whether what Mr. Gates told you... was true in the remedies," Gutman challenged. Sanders agreed he had not read the states' proposals.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:You now have proof. by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      That was PDQ - I just read the Reuters account here before I saw your post.


      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
  65. Re:Proprietary hardware? by T-Punkt · · Score: 3, Informative

    The SPARC platform is not proprietary, it's an open standard.

  66. Re:The Point? by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 2

    So if you don't like it, you can try to go into business yourself to make a better product or provide a better service? I don't think companies should be penalized because the public is too lazy to switch to something new, I think I'd be rather $#%@'ed off if I had a business and the government started sticking their noses in where they don't belong.

    1. There are better products.

    2. I can't switch because software that I need to use for work is only developed for windows, because...

    3. MS uses it's monopoly bully tactics to make sure it stays that way.

    --
    The Internet is generally stupid
  67. Enough already by WildBeast · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How many freaking years have this lawsuit been going on? For God's sake, I would pay a thousand bucks just so they can settle this lawsuit and stop talking about it.

  68. Coercion. by MarkusQ · · Score: 2
    Perhaps. But if it were just coercion, it would seem like there would be better strategies than giving in; for example, making a stand (and reporting the attempted coercion) is much more effective from and underdog such as AMD, and from a game-theory point of view makes more sense in the long run.

    -- MarkusQ

    1. Re:Coercion. by MarkusQ · · Score: 2
      You raise good points.

      Just for the record, Be sold all its assets to Palm except the right to litigate; we (I'm a proud stockholder) are sueing, not Palm. I haven't sold my stock & don't intend to. Have you read the case? People have odd perceptions; they think a company like Microsoft (or Enron) can't fall just because it hasn't so far. This is 90% of the power they wield.

      But back to AMD, my point about game theory was this: giving in to coercion in a case like this dosn't remove the threat, it simply defers it 'till the next time they want something from you. Whereas exposing the fact of the threat often makes it impossible for it to be carried out. If someone threatens to kill you and make it look like an accident unless you do as they say, your best bet is to publish far and wide the facts of their threat, so that the cost of acting on it becomes too great. Often (but not always) your chance of successfully beating the coercion gambit fall with time, since one of the main things the bully will do with their power is make it harder and harder for you to resist. So at any given point in time, you are better off resisting than going along and hoping things get better.

      Case in point, if Microsoft has implied that they won't support AMD products in in their software (or break things, as they've done in the past, say with Digital Research & others), AMD should announce the fact.

      -- MarkusQ

  69. Re:AMD's advantage by ahde · · Score: 2

    While that may be true, Col. Sanders may just like Windows, or Bill Gates personally. A lot of people (especially business types) do admire Microsoft, and I can't think of anything Microsoft has done that hurts AMD directly. Even the oligopoly of OEMs maintained by Microsoft showed they were not 100% Intel after all (even if they all are again.) He is right about Windows servers selling AMD chips where they weren't sold before. That Linux is doing so at the same time doesn't change that. And Linus has probably never invited him to lunch.

  70. Re:Support for own opinion MAYBE??? by ahde · · Score: 2

    um, he's an corporate executive. It could have been Chrysler or Proctor and Gamble and he'd have the same insight into chips and software. He probably doesn't even use a spreadsheet himself.

  71. Meta-Moderators please have a look! by Moritz+Moeller+-+Her · · Score: 2

    How is my post a troll?

    All I am saying is:
    * AMD makes good products
    * AMD was/is good for competition
    * AMD is fscking with MS for benefits

    I then disect the main argument made by AMD.

    My consequence is not to use AMD products anymore.
    I am using my buying power as a weapon.

    Very troll-like behaviour? I think not.

    --
    Moritz
  72. Re:Boycot AMD! by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
    I got one of those 1998 K6-II's that didn't run Linux.

    Didn't those get swapped out, or wasn't there some workaround put into Linux to deal with it? I've never run across that problem (just started loading up the latest Gentoo last night on my spare computer, which runs a 300-MHz K6-2).

    Have heard of similar problems with AMD's latest.

    ...and what might those problems be? FUD from the Intel boosters, most likely. Linux From Scratch runs pretty nicely on an Athlon XP 1600+, plugged into an nForce 420D-based motherboard (got a server at work using that).

    The re-warmed disco-era garbage that is x86-64 is disappointing beyond belief.

    ...and Itanic isn't? x86 might not be the best instruction set in the world, but if you don't want to throw out all of your old software, you're stuck with it. (Remember, since you don't have source for everything, recompiling isn't a solution all the time. Even if you have the source, moving from 32-bit to 64-bit won't always be trivial.)

    --
    20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  73. Re:as the truth unfolds... by ahde · · Score: 2

    +1, Insightful

  74. Multiple versions of windows are a good thing. by Error27 · · Score: 2
    The key is that Microsoft should not be the one to create the different versions. That task should be left to the EOMs and windows resellers.

    Of course, if you force Microsoft to create their own versions of windows then they are going to do their best to screw it up. For anyone who has watched Microsoft, this goes without saying. On the other hand, if you empower the OEMs to create their own versions of windows then having multiple versions does not mean that they will be incompatible.

    Does it make my computer incompatible if I install netscape as well as IE? Does it make my computer incompatible if I put an AOL icon on the desktop? If I install a JAVA virtual machine? If I remove the Microsoft spyware? No. None of these things make windows incompatible.

    The only way to stop Microsoft from abusing customers is to allow OEMs to modify windows as they wish without fear of Microsoft.

  75. Is it just me... by Screaming+Lunatic · · Score: 3, Funny
    ...or is my AMD K6-2 running Linux, Apache, Ftp, SSH, CVS, etc.
    "Microsoft's development of reliable and scalable server operating systems has enabled AMD to enter and compete more effectively in the server businesses...because most non-Microsoft server operating systems only run on specialized microprocessors," he testified.
    What a bunch of poop.
  76. Re:AMD's advantage by sallen · · Score: 2
    Too bad, because I used to like AMD. That was before Jerry Sanders started whore'ing the company around.....


    I think it's worse than whore'ing the company. I cannot for the life of me understand ANYBODY, let alone Sanders in his position, submiting written testimony, under oath, stating it in fact, without any attempt to see if what he was saying was true. It sounds like MS has 'em all by the short ones. It makes Sanders, IMHO, look like a total fool. It'd seem to me it doesn't put Gates in too good of a light either. I have to believe the states just loved this guy. (And IANAL applies, but shouldn't the Court just toss his entire testimony? He's providing expert testimony, but he's admited it's all heresay, simply saying what he was told by Gates, and without any verification or even reading the states proposed settlement to know what he is even testifying against. If they want Gates opinion, shouldn't MS be forced to put HIM on the stand? )

  77. Fragmentation may not be a good idea by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

    I think fragmenting Windows is as good an idea as it's cracked up to be. (pun intended)

    The reason is simple: it would result in IT management nightmare, especially when you have competing software installed throughout the company. Think carefully: while IBM does have a major Linux development program, I think they too would love to make sure there is as much unification of everything above the OS kernel level as possible to make installation, configuration, and maintainance of the Linux as easy as possible. This is why I think Red Hat Linux has become the de facto standard for Linux, since for IT support simplicity it would be best if the entire organization uses the same distribution of Linux.

    Competition at the commodity level (e.g., oil, basic food products, etc.) is great, but when the product gets very complicated (e.g., a computer operating system), competition would be akin to the early electric industry--no thanks.

  78. Re:AMD's advantage by Codifex+Maximus · · Score: 2

    To compare Linux to a microprocessor is not very smart; they are two very different things.

    The AMD processors are drop in replacements in HARDWARE which is very standardized - the 8086/8088/80386 instruction set is pretty well known and easy to replicate.

    Linux, on the other hand, is not a drop in replacement for Windows. Window's code is hidden and largely inaccessible to Linux programmers.

    Programs written for Windows are not very portable at all compared to other operating systems but UNIX style programs are usually very portable as a rule.

    As long as Microsoft can keep control of the API's and their implementations and effects on operation of the OS, they will keep Linux/UNIX and just about everyone else boxed out of the Desktop market.

    Users want programs so they buy Windows; Developers want Users and customers so they program for Windows. Windows is popular BECAUSE it is popular. If Linux can reach a critical mass of users then developers will make more software avail to them; as that software becomes avail then more users will use Linux and so on and so on.

    As for AMD's CEO spouting such drivel as I read in the article, I think the man is either clueless or is reading from a prepared text Microsoft paid him to read.

    --
    Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
  79. Well that's just GREAT by Sivar · · Score: 2

    Intel is evil, Cyrix is laughable, and now AMD is evil. Who does that leave? Transmeta? Not for a high end system.
    Looks like it's finally time to switch to Mac.

    --
    Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
  80. Re:AMD's advantage by Sj0 · · Score: 2

    As we saw with Intel just a few years ago, the big monopoly CAN be taken down.

    Hate to break it to you, but Intel still has a huge market share compared to AMD. I don't have the numbers, but it's in the 60-80% range. AMD isn't a new company either, nor is their superiority a relatively new phenomenon. In fact, only AMDs answer to the pentium (k5, k6, k6-2, k6-3) were weak compared to intel counterparts(though by sheer brute force, the later K6-2 and K6-3s were better than the 200MMXs from Intel, even in the FP department). Their 386 and 486 were measurably faster at the same clock speeds than Intel counterparts.

    If there is a better product (ie Linux) at a better price, it can take over the market.

    It can, but in recent years, it hasn't. Linux is being squeezed out of most of the niche markets it's in by MS, despite the valiant efforts of thousands of volunteers. MS marketshare in servers has been growing, despite all predictions(Winners don't use MS in a mission critical setting. Learn it. Live it.). MS desktop share has never been challenged, even by the most powerful of competitors. It's just not going to happen.

    Similarly, despite AMD providing a comparable product at a significant discount, they are still having problems breaking into the market.

    I don't have to remind you of which processor has the best performance right now.

    I wish it mattered.

    --
    It's been a long time.
  81. In all honesty.. by JPriest · · Score: 2

    How is a stripped down version of windows going to hinder microsoft? When I install windows the first thing I do is spend 3 hours tearing out everything possible and tweaking it before installing all my software. Windows being "bloated" is it's own weakness in my opinion. If Microsoft came out with a stripped down version of windows every techie I know with a CD writer would be on back order for copies of it.

    --
    Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
  82. A testimony that could be summed up with a shovel by quantaman · · Score: 2

    In the Reuters story about Dr. Murphy I can't believe that this guys testimony could be taken seriously. First of all I see nothing in his credentials which would qualify him to talk about the computer industry and this thesis is quickly backed up by his testimony. What does he know about

    "The potential costs of requiring the removal of (computer code) are far greater in terms of the costs it will impose on design and testing and the reliability problems it is likely to impose on users. "

    No one has still actually seen the code. And you're going to love this one,

    there is no proof that Microsoft's tactics actually harmed Netscape Navigator and Java.

    Has he ever actually used a computer?!? This guy is obviously just reaching conclusions based on false data M$ gave to him. I cannot imagine that any judge with an I.Q. higher than your average house plant would give this guys testimony and credence.

    --
    I stole this Sig
  83. Re:Finally, the voice of reason, from a CEO no les by spectecjr · · Score: 2
    Well, think about it though. Did it become the best browser as you say because MSFT is the best, or because no one else had a reasonable chance to develop one and make money? Thing is we will never know. And that's the whole point.

    Well, given that Mosaic was free, Netscape was free (and if you read their pre-IPO filings, was always going to be completely free -- they were selling servers), Lynx is free, Athena was free... etc etc etc....

    ... what's the problem with IE being free again? Maybe you could answer that. Given that as I see it, every OTHER browser around at the time was *FREE*.

    Consider .mht. Can anyone else read and write this format? No. What does that do if MSFT won't tell me how and people want to use it? It cuts me out of the equation, and I can't therefore compete.

    It's a MIME ENCODED RFC822 MESSAGE BODY.

    Want to know how I worked that out?

    I opened the file and read the text. It said this:
    From: <Saved by Microsoft Internet Explorer 5>
    Subject: Yahoo - Economist: States' Microsoft Plan Extreme
    Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2002 13:15:29 -0700
    MIME-Version: 1.0
    Content-Type: multipart/related;
    boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0000_01C1E548.C7C24C1 0";
    type="text/html"
    X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000

    This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

    ------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C1E548.C7C24C10
    Not too bright are you?

    Simon
    --
    Coming soon - pyrogyra
  84. Re:Yes, they would, because the profits are still by GroundBounce · · Score: 2

    Yes, I do know what an API is. Sorry, should have been more precise, but I was trying to make a different point, and the difference between an API, a file standard, a standard communication protocol, etc., didn't really matter to the point. The important point is that they are all standardized interfaces of some sort, and that you don't have to have one-and-only-one OS in the whole world in order to have standardized interfaces that make writing portable code practical.

  85. Re:AMD's advantage by Locutus · · Score: 2

    I laughed out loud when I read that Sanders didn't even read the the settlement or the states proposal.

    This looks like the Microsoft legal clowns will be making us laugh again. I only hope the courts don't cave like the appeals court did and like the 1995 consent failed.

    Isn't Balmer going to be on the stand? If so, that should be a treat.

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  86. This can be turned around... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    and presented as an evidence that Microsoft only gets supporters from _other_ industries, that benefit from software industry being hurt (worse software needs better CPUs, less software demands easier to design CPUs), and/or that Microsoft has an unjustified influence outside its industry.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  87. Wrong Example, Maybe, but same point by GroundBounce · · Score: 2

    The same point applies. Let's take another example: Why do Kodak and Fuji continue to make film even though the camera market is split between a half dozen or a dozen major camera manufacturers? Because there is profit in it and the *interface* (e.g., image size, sprocket hole placement, developing process, etc.) is standardized, NOT THE CAMERA ITSELF. Film is not a simple product (and nither are cameras, for that matter). Clearly, developing a good film takes far more than one engineer and tester, it takes years of work by many high-paid chemists, materials engineers, and others. Yet the interface is standard, and the same film works in all of the manufacturer's cameras.

    The basic idea here is that you don't have to have one-and-only-one OS in the world to achieve standardized interfaces (APIs, file formats, and other interfaces) that make writing portable code practical. Microsoft (and apparently AMD) would like you to believe so, but it doesn't have to be the case. There are examples where it works, even if they are not mainstream because of Microsoft's dominance.

    As to who should determine the standards, I have no problem with using the IEEE or any other appropriate body as long as they represent all of the players as equally and fairly as possible. I have been to IEEE standards meetings - they are long, tedious, and boring, and the process takes a long time, but it usually works out. Not always without some corporate political influence, but still better than a non-competitive one-company-takes-all approach.

    I never advocated breaking up MS in my original post, but the PC industry will not decline if MS is forced (like all other monopolists) to avoid using their OS monopoly to gain monopolies in other areas by bundling. ATT wanted you to believe the same bunk decades ago when they were broken up, and it didn't happen. Remember back when Kodak was forced to un-bundle processing with their film? They weren't broken up, they were just forced to follow the law. Same idea here. What would happen is that interfaces would standardize in an open way so that, for example, all media players could play the same standardized media files and, oh my gosh!, users would get a bigger choice of media players. What a novel idea, more choice instead of less.

  88. Re:"...industry back almost 20 years" by spitzak · · Score: 2

    I think the estimate would be in a couple millions. However you are correct in the relative scale, I think you are underestimating the sales of Windows machines by about the same factor.

  89. Re:Geek catch-22 by spitzak · · Score: 2
    Ha ha. Very funny. Everybody is such a wit today.

    The answer is *both* are bad. And both can be good (just wait until MicroSoft accidentally does something good if you want to post such wit here on SlashDot). They are huge organizations of people who are not necessarily smart enough to figure out how to maximize their own evil, so they will do all kinds of random things.

  90. Huh?....:) It's Pukin' Time... by waltc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Excuse me?

    "Worse software means better cpus..."?

    Well, goh-lee, I guess *all* software is getting "worse" since...OK, you tell me--which current hardware company today--not dependent on M$--is shipping "better software with worse cpus"...??? Come...on...let it out! I wanna' know! Whose cpus are worse today than they were a decade ago???

    Like it or not, there is an x86 hardware market which began long ago. There were and are also several other computer hardware markets that began around the same period--SUN, Apple, etc. ad infinitum. They are ALL making better cpus today than they used to make. Am I supposed to think that this means they are ALL writing worse software? Man, that's got to be the weirdest attempt at a correlation I've ever heard.

    Am I supposed to think I have *more freedom* under the SUN (sic) than I have running Windows? Puh-lease....no possible way on earth that's true. Same with Apple...ditto on down the line. Where's the FREEDOM in those camps? I can't see it!

    SUN has been as altruistic as SCROOGE with its "open-platform" java initiatives. Did you know that one Java licensee doesn't know what the other Java licensee is paying SUN for the privilege? Oh--Paradise! Did you know that SUN arbitrarily decides which of its Java licensees are "towing the line" and which aren't--based on a fluctuating, ever-changing scale that SUN adopts as needed to suit SUN's immediate political--if not financial--goals? (Maybe behind the Iron Curtain of old this would be freedom--one candidate, one party, but you get to vote--I dunno. Sheeesh.)

    The hypocrisy of people is utterly unbelievable. They'll stick with x86 hardware because they have by far the best choices in hardware available, not to mention the best prices, not to mention more software--and yet...and yet...they still manage to convince themselves that the house that M$ built is the least free of them all. That standardization sucks. You think so? Go SUN, then and learn. Go Apple and be reborn! I'm gonna' puke.

    Heh-Heh....got one word for you--MAC! Yea, run out and buy a Mac and check out all the "freedom" and "choices" and so forth that you'll get on that side of the fence. Or, here's one--run out and buy a Java license from SUN--and let Freedom ring, baby!

    Some of you guys haven't a clue.

    And as far as "undue influence" goes...seems to me it wasn't Gates who hired Bork and Dole to go to Washington to lobby Congress--seems to me that it was McNealy and Barksdale who emptied their respective companies' coffers of millions of $$$ trying to Influence Peddle in Washington (right before Barksdale engorged Netscape's coffers with $4 billion AOL bucks--AFTER the company had been "so crippled" it could no longer "compete," or so Barksdale informed the Congress with a straight face.)

    And you want to talk about "unjustified influence outside its industry"...???? Nope--Gates is definitely the runner up in that category--and that's not a defense of Gates, btw. That's what you call an impartial view of the facts as they happened.

    Is AMD indebted to M$--you BETCHA'! To whom else might AMD BE indebted? Got a port done by Apple at Apple's own expense that runs OSX on Athlon platforms? Where's SUN's software compiled for x86 and AMD that's really given AMD a shot in the arm? I don't SEE 'UM.....

    Some of you guys live in a pure-tee fantasy land. Some of you guys think--I mean, you REALLY THINK, that M$ is "out for itself" while "everybody else" is willing to give away the farm to support this cockeyed idea of "Open Source"--of which right now, IMHO, Linux derivatives and Netscape are the highest expression.

    But I guess, in the narrow-minded little world of "Let's Kill M$" psychology, there's just no ROOM, is there, to consider the behavior of M$ as compared to its competitors SUN, IBM, APPLE, and all the rest--and how these companies treat THEIR markets????

    "Turned around," indeed. What needs to be "turned around" in this whole pitiful circus is the idea that M$ is "doing things" it's competitors aren't--indeed, that M$ is even *matching* the sort of closed-shop hardware & software envrironment its competitors are running. Which only brings us full circle to the reasons WHY most people choose x86/Windows/Linux, whatever--to anything Apple or SUN ever produced. But hell, who cares about being open-minded so long as we can have the carrot of "open-source" dangled in front of us? A horse-and-carrot story this truly is.

  91. Re:Boycot AMD! by ahde · · Score: 2

    I got one of those 1998 K6-II's that works like a charm. Dozens of them actually, but only still use the one. I'm not excited about X86-64 either, and Itanium will never be practical, but I still dream about that Alpha that was stuck doing DNS on NT.

  92. Fantastic picture in that first article by brink · · Score: 2
    Sort of off the subject, but I just wanted to say that I think Jerry Sanders is the first man I've seen who I could describe as "burly" with a straight face. Amazing.

    Kind of a Jack Palance look, but more rugged looking.

    --
    - Jonathan
  93. Re:as the truth unfolds... by rediguana · · Score: 2

    I thought 'AMD Monopoly Dependent' would be more appropriate in this forum ;)

  94. Re:The Point? by ahde · · Score: 2

    Years ago some guy invented fuel injection for automobiles. Texaco bought the patent. For 17 years, no cars had fuel injection.

    Not so many years ago Netscape made a web browser which became immensely popular. Then Microsoft bought a competing product and started offering it installed with the OS. In order to use Netscape you had to download what Microsoft considered "a critical part of the operating system" over a 26400 byte dialup connection (if you were lucky. ) In order to try to compete (Netscape, who wasn't getting anything for the browser -- Microsoft made $87 or more on every copy of Internet Explorer sold -- except to a few large OEMs who got it a bit lower.)

    Netscape offered to pay the OEMs to include Netscape. Some agreed... that is until microsoft threatened to force them to pay retail-- that's $150 -- for Windows if they included both Windows with internet explorer AND netscape.

  95. Re:Finally, the voice of reason, from a CEO no les by ahde · · Score: 2

    Microsoft doesn't give away software they "include" it, and then raise the price of windows.

  96. Re:Huh?....:) It's Pukin' Time... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    OK, you tell me--which current hardware company today--not dependent on M$--is shipping "better software with worse cpus"...??? Come...on...let it out! I wanna' know! Whose cpus are worse today than they were a decade ago???

    Palm and all palm-like things. Current Palm CPUs are, I think, inferior even to Netwon ones when CPU functionality is concerned. Also a lot of embedded systems remain with slow CPUs or even become slow.

    Like it or not, there is an x86 hardware market which began long ago. There were and are also several other computer hardware markets that began around the same period--SUN, Apple, etc. ad infinitum. They are ALL making better cpus today than they used to make. Am I supposed to think that this means they are ALL writing worse software? Man, that's got to be the weirdest attempt at a correlation I've ever heard.

    None of those CPUs types even constitute separate market, such as x86 CPUs/Wintel. None of companies that make OS for those CPUs (and happen to be hardware companies themselves) even get a noticeable profit from software -- Sun probably loses money on Solaris and Java and only recovers them through hardware sales. And yes, Java is a great example of shitty software that is necessary to justify wide use of overblown CPUs.

    he hypocrisy of people is utterly unbelievable. They'll stick with x86 hardware because they have by far the best choices in hardware available, not to mention the best prices, not to mention more software--and yet...and yet...they still manage to convince themselves that the house that M$ built is the least free of them all. That standardization sucks. You think so? Go SUN, then and learn. Go Apple and be reborn! I'm gonna' puke.

    The existence of cheap overblown CPUs is a positive result of consumers being fed shitty software. So what? A lot of medical information is a positive result of expreiments made in the death camps, but this hardly justifies Nazi. The existence of Unix is a positive result of the AT&T monopoly, and a result of existence of UCB, what is the result of existence of California as a state within US, what is the result of bloody wars, and, earlier in the history, a result of extermination of native population. Good justification for those things, too?

    Is AMD indebted to M$--you BETCHA'! To whom else might AMD BE indebted? Got a port done by Apple at Apple's own expense that runs OSX on Athlon platforms? Where's SUN's software compiled for x86 and AMD that's really given AMD a shot in the arm? I don't SEE 'UM.....

    Why would a company have to be indebted to anyone? Especially at the extent of forcing a blatant perjury by its CEO?

    "Turned around," indeed. What needs to be "turned around" in this whole pitiful circus is the idea that M$ is "doing things" it's competitors aren't

    Saying a lie with a lot of venom doesn't make it true.

    --indeed, that M$ is even *matching* the sort of closed-shop hardware & software envrironment its competitors are running.

    Like, demanding hardware companies to abandon ISA bus when all PCI modems were inferior Windows-only models? Demanding ACPI to be enabled even though it's still buggy?

    Which only brings us full circle to the reasons WHY most people choose x86/Windows/Linux, whatever--to anything Apple or SUN ever produced. But hell, who cares about being open-minded so long as we can have the carrot of "open-source" dangled in front of us? A horse-and-carrot story this truly is.

    That doesn't even parse without errors, leave alone making sense.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  97. One word: CTL3D.DLL by driehuis · · Score: 2

    I really wonder what APIs or software code in the media player or IE AMD, a HARDWARE vendor relies on... I really do...

    I used to wonder about this line of thinking too. But the answer struck me light a bolt of lightning when I remembered the CTL3D issue.

    Remember the good ole' days when NT was the answer to the stability problems that had plagued Win 3.1 users? One of the issues that surfaced consistently in that period was incompatibilities between different revisions of CTL3D.DLL. You would have a stable system with the app of your choice, install another app, and poof, the first one dies. Or dies when started up *after* the first one, but not if started *before*. A nightmare for tech support staff.

    That's what this CEO is worried about. In Linux terms, it'd be as if every app came with its own glibc, with incompatible API's.

    Of course, all of the conflicting CTL3D's with conflicting version numbers originated from Microsoft themselves, but that doesn't make the nightmare any less. :-)

    --

    Bert Driehuis -- All I asked was a friggin' rotatin' chair. Throw me a bone here, people.

  98. Re:Yes, they would, because the profits are still by donglekey · · Score: 2

    Not only that, maybe there would be a standard GUI API. Jesus ass tities christ why hasn't that one apeared? QT GTK MFC Cocoa SWing AWT TK Winforms etc. Most high end 3D apps that have been ported to many OSes and have none naitive just write their own GUI layer. This is 2002, we have standard 3D but no 2D GUI? I think it would be different sans MS.

  99. Its a nice try but... by M@T · · Score: 2


    ..."The WinAMD duopoly" just doesn't have the same ring to it.

    --
    'sapientia potestas est'
  100. Don't you realize... by Tazzy531 · · Score: 2

    [Note, this is not troll or flamebait, please read through the entire thing before you decide]

    Don't you realize the Microsoft, although they have not produced the best possible software, has done a great deal to get the computer industry to where it is now. Almost every hardware and software manufacturer has benefited from Microsoft bringing to the world OS's that unify the industry, software to make people realize that they need a computer, and other stuff.

    I am willing to say that hardware companies benefitted a great deal from what MS has done. It is only because of Microsoft that Intel and AMD (and other PC hardware companies)have been able to achieve what they have achieved to this day. It is only because of MS that computers are so prevalent worldwide. Why, you ask? Imagine you are AMD (or Intel or ATI), your role is to maximize profit and lower costs. Let's just say that a certain chip design was specially optimized for OS1, another for OS2, another for OS3, it would cost you a great deal of money to reach all the customers. It's not just a matter of manufacturing [different molds and different factory lines would have to be used to produce each], but there is increase cost in research and development, in addition to more cost of supporting each chip (ie drivers, help desk, etc). So you say that you should produce only one chip that is not optimized for a certain OS? Well, all the individual niche companies would crush you in competition since their designs are better for certain OS's whereas you are a jack of all trades.

    Software companies benefit for the same reason too. Would you rather have 5 teams working on ports of an application to OS1, OS2, OS3... or would you rather have one big team working on developing your application?

    The consumer benefitted a great deal from the MS OS Monopoly. When your 70 year old grandmother goes out to buy a computer, because a majority of them are running Windows, as long as she buys a PC with Windows, she knows that what she does will be compatible with her grandson, her neighbor, etc... Businesses reduce costs buy being able to have documents be compatible.

    Now, I agree, MS Windows is not the best of the best. In fact, there are many problems with it. However, it is important to realize that fact that we have a unified industry rather than a fragmented one. In the end, it helps out everyone involved. [Now, I agree, it's not always good to do something because other people are doing it...but the alternative to this is even worse.]

    --


    _______________________________
    "I'm not Conceited...I'm just a realist..."
  101. Re:Support for own opinion MAYBE??? by flacco · · Score: 2
    Personally, I think he is blowing things out of proportion by saying this "would set the computer industry back almost 20 years,"

    You mean, before Microsoft ruled the universe with an iron fist? Where do I sign up?

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
  102. Re:MS threating AMD by mgblst · · Score: 2

    I don't think AMD needs Linux as much as they need Windows, because Windows requires faster CPU's than Linux...

    Obvious really.

  103. Re:Wrong... by jonnythan · · Score: 2

    And how many complex GUI applications do you know that will run on absolutely every Linux installation in existence?

    Oh, yeah. There are none.

  104. Re:AMD's advantage by Sj0 · · Score: 2

    I think AMD was just slow in getting the Athlon to the market. The K6-2 was meant to compete with the p2, I have no doubt about that, and for what it did, it was great. Even without a pipeline, the k6-2 and k6-3 at least matched the fastest Pentium MMX in the worst case scenario. The Athlon definitely was a competitor for the Pentium 3 line, judging from when it appeared.

    the naming of the k6-3 was mere co-incidence. It was a slightly beefier K6-2. nothing more. I think it was meant primarily as a mobile solution.

    --
    It's been a long time.
  105. Re:Huh?....:) It's Pukin' Time... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    So, to investigate this twisted logic, I've got to think that Palm software is worse than Newton software merely because, in your opinion, the Newton had a "better" cpu?

    Just the opposite -- Palm software is better because it's more suitable for a handheld.

    And what on earth have embedded cpus got to do with anything? The "software" for embedded use is the simplest because it has to be. Of course, neither of these opinions address the relative quality of software, other than to junk everything together under broad categories sorted by cpu "betterness."

    Embedded software improves just like everything else -- it just doesn't make demands for CPU performance increase without justification, as opposed to, say, Windows.

    You have yet to explain why better software can't be written for better cpus, and that's where your argument (I'm being charitable) disintegrates.

    I have claimed no such thing. Are you a spin doctor?

    In fact, the whole concept behind building better cpus is that of writing better software.

    What? The whols concept behind building better cpus is to make them run faster. This can be either for increasing performance and functionality, or for running less efficient software (Windows and Word, for example -- their performance is constant, functionality increases marginally with subsequent releases, however demands to processing power grow exponentially).

    Surely, positively, you cannot believe that MS-DOS 3.2 is "better software" than Win2K or WinXP???

    I have said no such thing. One can write bad software for anything, and MS-DOS is equally bad on all CPUs. However I am comparing changes that Microsoft makes in the same line of software -- like Windows 95=>98=>Me, NT 3.51=>4=>2k=>XP, Office, etc. -- all those changes incurred hugely increased demands for resources while functionality and performance changed just barely. So to get basically the same thing at different times consumer has to buy hardware with the amount of processing power increasing with time accordingly, and this was keeping hardware prices constant while they are supposed to be dropping. Good for hardware makers, bad for consumers.

    Your logic is simply impenetrable. There's no "so what?" to talk about. Software developers holler year after year for better hardware, and as the technology is available, the hardware companies oblige to the extent they can.

    I am a developer, and I NEVER EVER asked anyone for better hardware. I have asked for cheaper low-performance hardware a lot though, and never was able to get any -- when it becomes cheap enough to be used widely enough for some applications it "mysteriously" goes out of production, being replaced by more powerful but also much more expensive equivalent, thus keeping the whole possible areas of software from developing --they would appear if more consumers had cheaper hardware, but alas, you can easily buy Athlon XP 1800+ but can't buy for a justifieable price (like, <$100) a small board with 486DX2-50, or low-end ARM/MIPS/PPC/... that would be perfect for cheap embedded things that don't need that freaking performance. I would be happy to develop for those things, but they aren't here.

    The existence of UNIX, California, etc., might well be the result of the things you mention above (very argumentative, though), but the *continuation* of all of those things surely is not. UNIX, California, and the rest have long outlived what you deem as their causes. Sorry, but neither you nor anyone else is going to put me on a silly guilt trip about history I had no part in writing.

    Strawman is your favorite propaganda trick, isn't it? I have asked one simple question -- does it mean that the cause was a good thing -- and all you can argue with is the figment of your imagination about your guilt. Yes, Microsoft managed to create an unnatural demand for things people wouldn't need or want otherwise, and that saved me and some other people who needed high-performance computers few thousands of bucks. My point is, this is not a valid justification for what Microsoft did to the progress in computer science and software industry, and very likely if Microsoft didn't exist, at least similar healthy demand would be created if the advances in computer science produced the task that actually demands all that processing power doing something more productive than printing out Herbalife ads.

    I think it makes perfect sense (and parses OK, too.) The point there was that "open-source" advocates are like the horse behind the carrot. The horse is ever running toward the carrot held before him by extension of his harness, yet he never gets it, but he runs all the same. They believe in this vague, nebulous ideal of "open source" which, when pressed, they confess to not being able to understand all that well themselves. That's because "open-source" is a myth--a legend--almost a religion, to some.

    Open source is not an ideological doctrine that all open source software authors subscribe to -- it never was meant to be created this way. rms may write open source software for one reason, Linus Torvalds may do it for a completely different reason, and I can do it for something that differs from both of them. However this does not change the fact that all this activity created a large amount of great software, and that despite differences in reasons and ideology, open source authors co-operate working as a community. This may make no sense for a shallow observer that sees any kind of "community" as one based on religiously followed philosophy, however for us it certainly makes sense because it works. Even the worst assholes of open source community (djb, deraadt and jwz, to name a few) co-operate with the rest of it in their own way, still producing software that works, not to mention nicer and naturally more co-operative people. If open source is a myth, then how is all that software created? By Santa's elves?

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.