Recycling The First World, in the Third
simoncito writes "Ever wondered where that old useless printer ended up? BBC has a photo report about chinese villagers building ramshackle systems out of used and discarded first world computer parts. The effects on their surroundings are drastic - I never knew hardware was so poisonous." Worth a look if you aren't desensitized to suffering.
Anyone know the proper way to dispose of a monitor?
I always thought old monitors were supposed to sit around in your attic. Same goes for old printers.
Got thirty seconds?
Google has a few suggestions regarding monitor disposal.
Question: What is the opposite of investigative reporting?
Obliteracy: Words with explosions
Two words ... Office Space.
(Score:-1, Wrong)
The proper way to dispose of a working monitor is to give it to someone who needs one. The proper way to dispose of a non-working or obsolete monitor or television is to take it to a computer recycling center, who can safely crush the CRT and dispose of the toxic plastic and electronics.
"Anyone know the proper way to dispose of a monitor."
Ya'll should do what we do in Kansas. Whenever a TV stops working, we place the new one on top of the old one.
If you have too many of them there telly visions, you can place them in your front yard. Move them around the yard enough, and you'll never have to mow it!
There's also an interesting article here which has been previously mentioned on Slashdot, that might be worth a read. Cheers.
For those who ask silly questions like, "Does anyone know how to dispose of a monitor?"
All you have to do is make a little effort. If you call your local trash people, they almost always have a way to handle waste computer stuff, waste oil, etc. Unless you live in a small town or something.
It wasn't environmentally sound in anyway, but the last monitor I "disposed of" was several years ago. I took it out into the desert and blew it to pieces with a shotgun and a pistol. I hope the environment forgives me.
Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
Usually, you can take your monitor to an appropriate dealer or electronics shop, where trained & certified technicians can safely deactivate, disassemble & dispose of the monitor for you. This is what I'm looking for right now.
Now that i have a new LCD, I wonder if they're trash-safe - I haven't researched if there's any hazards concerning say, the liquid in the display, or any other chemicals.
i'm amazed that i survived - an airbag saved my life.
Don't you know, it is our (The USA's) fault. Everything bad that happens in the world is our fault and everthing good that happens happens because we failed to stop the good from happening.
For those with no sense of humor, this is a joke
So my question is, where do these piles of hardware come from? Specifically, I mean -- At what point in the chain do we hand everything off to a central supplier who sells it out of the country? Who are the companies? My local hazardous waste place is how far removed from 13-year-olds dipping circuit boards in tin and lead to "make them look new"?
NPR did a story a while back about infectious diseases being shipped worldwide at new speeds because of container ships full of old tires. (Mosquitoes bred in water collecting in the tires, and the container ship system meant transport speeds were far greater.) Made you really think -- our waste is a desirable commodity somewhere? Desirable enough that people will pay good rates to ship old tires to the third world? The unintended consequence of viral transmission was pretty nasty.
"Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
How can you tell the difference between a "reputable" electronics recycler and someone whose contributing to the poisining of people who are all ready in a bad position?
I know I've gone through my share (or more than my share) of electronics in my day, and I'm afraid that a lot of it has just made it's way to the landfill. With computers becoming obsolete at the rate they do, how can I get rid of this stuff without wasting the reusable metals or poisoning complete strangers?
- sig? who is this sig of which you speak?
"This has been covered and photographed long ago... by many other news organizations... what's different now?"
The problem isn't the difference, it's the lack of difference. The problem's still around.
Slashdot has an amazing following. If an article were to run describing live babies being lowered into boiling oil for money, at least 30% of the talkbacks would be dimwitted rationalizations about how it's somehow ok because after all there's a market for it. The next 30% would be facetious comments serving the function of nervous, cathartic laughter. The remaining percentage is our faint hope for improvement.
Methinks this stems from the good old "the monitor is the computer misconception.
- Peter
Question: What is the opposite of investigative reporting?
Answer: Slashdot.
Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
I know how to do this, I have been doing this for so long, I can't believe you guys are still searching for the right way.
I have it.
I box it up and put it in my guest room closet. Problem solved.
room101 -- how much can you stand before they break you?
(they always break you eventually)
Here and here. I don't really expect CmdrTaco to remember every story that's ever gone up, but that took me about 10 seconds of searching in the Older Stuff section.
Are LCDs any easier to dispose cleanly? I am just curious because everything here is talking about CRTs.
qslack.com
Tech TV ran a great program on this some time ago.
Check it out here.
A co-worker of mine has a friend in China, and it is something that he really takes seriously. He actually wrote an article in our IT newsletter a few months ago, talking about the waste that we dump into Asia. All sorts of countries are doing this. Companies are paying to dump this junk off to the cheapest landfill. It is sick. It is something that we need to take seriously. Large ships take this stuff to Asia every day.
I also read that there are start-up companies that are trying to take this stuff and dismantle it properly. Recycling this stuff, and appropriately preventing serious toxic hazards.
The first way to start is simple... Don't throw this stuff into the trash. Landfills are becoming full of this stuff. Donate working computer stuff, or try to find a suitable recycling facility. It is important to realize that this can be done with all electronics.
ComputerRecycle.com.
Toner is pretty much just plastic. Just mashed up into a plastic dust.
I am also in favor of shipping all our garbage into space. I will rely on huge technology advancements in the future to help clean it all up.
Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
I mean come on the country that gives about as many civil rights to its people as Bill Gates distributes Linux.
These people would have lived CRAP lives regardless of the horrible evil of computer waste products there. It must not be too severe or the Chinese government would be fast to stop it. We all know they could do so if they wanted to. However it provides these people with some form of income and keeps them out of the hair of the rest of the country.
I have traveled the world and the things being condemned here amount to nothing in comparison to what others suffer through elsewhere. Hell I would gie money to the Christian Childrens Fund before thinking twice about if my toner cartridge was going to be salvaged in China. And while on TONER and its evils...SWEET N LOW is a cancerous agent too...as is BBQ's food.
Razzious Domini
I could be a GREAT KARMA WHORE if I could just shed the few morals I have left.
--z
In Soviet Russia, the Beowulf cluster imagines you!
If there were a natural disaster in China or elsewhere would you simply say: "Oh well, they aren't 'mericans!"
Your view on human life really makes me ashamed of being a fellow countrymen of yours.
Plus you obviously don't realize the situation in China. I don't think you can just get up and leave China if you'd like. You don't wake up and say "I think I'm going to America to start a new life!"
But this issue has been brought up before on slashdot. "last time I looked China wasn't the 51st state" Then why should we have a right to dump our waste there. Not In My Back Yard! But to make it worse... when the kids play in the dump you think they deserve it.
Is it America's fault? I don't really know the _truth_, yet I don't see why I shouldn't care about my fellow man either way.
Get your Unix fortune now!
HP offers product end-of-life return programs for HP and other manufacturers' hardware in a number of geographic areas. The terms and availability of these programs vary by geography because of differences in regulatory requirements and local customer demand. Click here for info.
These workers are sorting plastic by heating it with a cigarette lighter and sniffing the fumes. They complained of headaches.
Okay, first of all, is the First World supposed to have a monopoly on common sense?
I agree, this is all tragic, but this is hardly the fault of the First World. We're not forcing China to take our old computer parts. They have a government that clearly doesn't care about the people. Unfortunately the only way this is ever going to change in China is for them to have a revolution.
It would be nice if we could do it for them, but the fact is, we can't. Sometimes people must be responsible for their own goverment. We can't realistically overthrow China without serious repercussions. If the people overthrow the government though, I don't think a whole lot of countries are going to be too upset about it.
So, yeah, I'm sorry this is happening, but eventually, it's going to be one thing too many and the people are going to revolt. There's not a whole lot anyone outside of China can do until then. They have to come to terms with the fact that their government doesn't protect them or even care about them.
This is going to sound really odd, but I sincerly feel bad some days for the fact that I tread so heavily on the earth (not weight morons, enviormentally).
I feel bad about the fact that I generate trash with everything I do. I want to go completely paperless, because I don't like the idea of killing the rainforest for paper. I know that some cutting in forests is actually good for the forest, but few loggers do that.
Even if I didn't use paper, I still get things in the mail, I have packaging, etc...
My computers, my music equipment, my house, my car (esp my car), generate waste.
Even the food I eat, I consider waste. I want to be a vegitarian some days, just because of enviormental impact of hog farms, overfishing, etc... I would like to be in touch with the earth more- kinda of like how you think of indians (opps, native americans), of being.
You may ask, well why don't you. It's because I can't. I am in college. I live in Boston (well in 6 days I do). I can't plant myself a garden. I can't rid myself of paper. I can't use solar/wind/geothermal power in my apartment. I know that there are little things that I can do, and I do those, but it feels small in comparison. Well, at least I won't have my car in Boston, so the T should save some energy somewhere. Does anyone else feel bad about their impact on the enviorment? I am not an activist, just a concerned person. Even if something actually doesn't 'impact' something drastically, I still feel bad for that disruption.
Tibbon
tibbon.com
Why else would Microsoft just send you a replacement mouse with no hassle, and without you sending them your "broken" one back? It's cheaper for them to take the hit with the mouse (or whatever) than for them to dispose of all the returned mice, since they are considered hazardous.
(everything in this post is from memory, which means it may not be 100% correct)
The best topic in weeks had to be the Haiku thread.
For those that would die defending it, Freedom
has a sweet taste that the protected will never know.
"But it is his (CmdrTaco's) job. He runs the blasted site and he posted the article. "
Where can I read CmdrTaco's Job Description? Why's it such a big friggin deal? "Oh no! A story was posted twice within the last 90 days! We mighta missed a story about how somebody is using Linux!"
Short version is that you pay IBM $30, and you can stuff a box (of a certain size) with as much hardware as will fit, and ship it back to IBM via UPS. IBM will then refurbish the stuff and donate it to charity, or will recycle it.
s er vice.shtml
http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/pcr
Anyone know the proper way to dispose of a monitor?
Now thats the dumbest thing I've heard in a while. How do you think those monitors got to china anyway? People improperly dumping them in the woods, and then the monitors get up and walk to china? C'mon!
These montors and other computer junk gets sent to china because its collected properly here in the US at our transfer stations and recycling facilities. This stuff is "recycled", just like scrap metals, plastics, and paper. "Recycling" means that its collected, and sold en mass to bigger companies willing to buy it. Then, those companies sell it to bigger companies, and so on. Apparently, the end of the chain is China, and I'm fine with that.
Its like we're shipping our computer crap over there and forcing it on them. Its bought by companies over there, and shipped. Those companies employ people to process the material. Its not my fault that they don't use respirators! For crying out loud... there's a reason why we're the #1 industrialized nation, and they're a "3rd world" nation, and its not because we've spend hundreds of years feeling guilty for other nations.
Skiers and Riders -- http://www.snowjournal.com
this was happening far before president bush...
Ah, yes, the high-tech China of the future. I also hear they test power cables by licking them to see if they feel a current and checking CD-ROM drives to see if they spin by placing them against their groins and seeing if they vibrate too much.
--Chag
This is the first time I've ever heard anyone say that Asbestos is not cancer causing.
Is that true? Anyone?
For those that would die defending it, Freedom
has a sweet taste that the protected will never know.
Sure, saying "asbestos causes cancer" is FUD, if by FUD you mean "Fear," "Uncertainty," and "Doubt".
In this case, however, FUD does not mean "unverifiable myth."
If you're curious about the level of toxicity of asbestos, try going here.
The upshot of that site reads as follows:
Furthermore, many kinds of toner are listed as possible human carcinogens. One of the reasons for this may be that conclusive evidence has not yet been gathered (read: powerful lobby to defund government studies).
The first 5 pages of this Google search yields results you might find handy.
blog
Alang is a small stretch of beach along the coast of India where a surprising number of ships are eventually scrapped. Instead of a dry dock, the ships are rammed full speed into the oily beach, then are picked over by workers for scrap. There are 35,000 men ripping apart the things with hammers and sledges. The welders use oxygen and cooking propane, the most skilled of them getting the choice assignment of ventilating fuel tanks to get rid of the fumes (yes, the welders ventilate the explosive fumes). The place is a filthy mess of pollution and there's an estimated fatality a day. By all estimates, it's basically Hell on Earth.
I read about this in an article in the Atlantic Monthly (Aug 2000). The piece detailed the horrible conditions, the economic motivation (wrecking a ship filled with toxic waste is an expensive proposition here in the West), and the efforts of enviromental groups to put a stop to it. But the real eye opener was the reaction of the Indians.
Many were pissed that the industrialized world wanted to stop the wrecking and considered such efforts hypocritical. They are not stupid and they know the risks they're facing. They are more than willing to take those risks for steady, reliable income. Many of them point to the pollution and conditions in Dehli that are worse than at Alang. They laugh at what concerns Greenpeace in their tidy offices in London and Holland.
Do I think it's wrong to ship toxic waste to these countries instead of taking care of it at home? Yes. Should I condemn people who are not really that much different from Americans during the Depression from trying to get by? No. These things are never black and white.
[/rant]
PS: I have heard that some regulation has come to Alang and other wrecking operations of late, so my Atlantic Monthly article is likely out of date. Apologies in advance. Also, I found two stories online about the issue: in Wired and The Baltimore Sun. I have not read them all the way through, though, and highly recommend the dead tree version of the Monthly piece if you can find it.
"Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."
Most reputable computer companies provide recycling services for their and other manufacturers' equipment.
Try HP Product Recycling Services
In the US, it costs $13-34, including shipping. There are cheaper solutions, but you risk having your monitor end up in somebody's backyard in China. HP at least operates 2 recycling plants in Roseville, CA, and Nashville, TN.
That kids not taking off the Dell label! He's putting it on! And doesn't that look like Austin...
Someone you trust is one of us.
How would somebody who never caught that story get inspired to put 'monitor disposal' in the search form?
Geez, you guys act like you might have missed a story about how somebody installed Linux on a doorknob.
I can't tell if you're trolling or not but since I've seen a couple of comments here that seem to agree with your position, I feel the need to reply.
As for the enviornmental concerns, last time I looked China wasn't the 51st state. If their government can't control it then it's their problem not ours.
You're a little heartless, aren't you? "Hey, if it's not my fault, I don't wanna hear about it." These people are suffering. Doesn't that mean anything to you? And as far as the thought that environmental concerns outside of the US isn't our concern, what do you say about the chemicals that are being released into the atmosphere when they burn all that stuff? Toxins don't respect international boundaries.
Amazing how America can be portrayed as the bad guy all around the world.
I didn't see anything in the article specifically pointing the blame finger at the US. But it's worth noting that we are making this problem worse with our throw-away society. I would wager that the average American buys a new computer every 3-4 years. And they don't just buy a new processor and more memory, they buy a whole new friggin' computer! New keyboard, new motherboard, new monitor, new printer, etc. even though their old one is still functioning. If more people would simply buy what they need instead of being lazy and buying the package deal they get from Dell or Gateway, there wouldn't be so much hazardous computer trash to get rid of. Hell, even if you don't want to deal with the hastle of installing your own components into your old motherboard, just tell Dell or Gateway that you don't want the monitor. If they say "No, you have to buy the monitor as well!" you say "No, I dont. I'm leaving." No one is forcing you to add to the waste problem of the world.
Face facts, if you're stupid enough to inhale fumes from PC parts you're burning you should be dead. Those who don't die make money.
Did you read the article? These people have the equivalent of a few years of schooling at most. How many American elementary school kids do you think realize how much toxic stuff is in computers? These people don't have the education or knowledge to realize what they're doing. And even if they did, these people are desperate for a job. I'm sure that you, sitting at your computer munching away at a jelly donut or gulping down a SuperSize McDonald's meal don't fully realize how desperate one can be when you have a choice between a job that gives you headaches or watching your family starve to death.
If you don't like where you live ... move. It's like Sam Kinnison used to say, "You live in a freaking desert. Move."
Again, these people don't have any money. It takes money to start a new life. And where the hell do you suggest they go? Oh, that's right: this isn't your problem. As for the Kinnison quote, keep in mind that he was a comedian. You're not supposed to live your life in accordance with his routine.
I suspect America is "portrayed as the bad guy all around the world" because of awful human beings such as yourself who openly laugh at the less fortunate.
GMD
watch this
I have wondered for a long time why they dont use old computer monitors as TVs. Free (used) monitor, with the minimal cost of a NTSC to VGA converter, and you have a cheap hi resolution monitor...
Isn't this the same topic that about a quarter of the "Ask Slashdot" threads are about? :-)
Interesting to see that lead is now a horribly toxic substance, at least to the BBC reporter. When I was a kid we played with mercury with few precautions, and all fishing line weights were lead.
The pictures are pure photojournalism hype at its worst. Yeah, let's put some kid in front of that pile of junk and have them make a face!
from the about link on /. " In the beginning there was no Slashdot. Bored and confused geeks would scribble "First Post" in the sand. Grits were strictly for consumption and there wasn't a place to get nerd oriented news. Then in September of 97 Rob "CmdrTaco" Malda changed all that. With the help of Jeff "Hemos" Bates and others, Slashdot has stumbled forward with the simple mission to provide 'News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters'.
/. FAQ "Slashdot is run primarily by me and by Jeff "Hemos" Bates, who posts stories, sells advertising, and handles the book reviews"
Today Slashdot is owned by OSDN, but it is still run by many of the same people as it was 'Back in the Day'. Today we serve millions of pages to hundreds of thousands of readers. But the goal is still the same."
from cmdrtaco.net "Slashdot I guess I should just fess up and take the blame- I created Slashdot a long time ago, and now it seems to have grown into something pretty amazing. Come on down and check it out for news about Linux, Open Source Software, Legos, Games, Star Wars, Science, Technology and pretty much anything else that falls into the "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters" umbrella. "
from the
If you have anymore questions please let me know
OSDN
50 Nagog Park
Acton, MA 01720
perferably COD.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
Where is this First World, anyway?
I always thought the First World referred to
Europe since the Renaissance, the New World referred
to the Americas, with the Third World being any
nonindustrialized ("developing") country.
-fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
I think I saw a picture of this in National Geographic a few years back. The picture was of some ladies on an apparently scorching hot dockside somewhere in China. Ships would unload giant piles of computer boards and chips and it was their job to sort through this. Imagine piles of 80's-era boards nearly 15' high nearly melting in the tropical sun. When I saw this, I thought to myself that this had to be one of the world's worst jobs.
Ok this isn't making me feel sorry. First off, these people are being made to suffer by a government that does not realize that the people far outweigh the amount of army there is...plus the army folks may end up joining the real folks when the call for revolution. On the other hand, this kind of reason is why I still have junk laying around the house for one, and for two why I never throw this stuff away until it's TOTALLY useless.
Gorkman
Naturally Slashdot has covered this topic before... according to this previous /. article China had banned the import of U.S. Electronic trash.
/. threads.
Also here is a previous article on recycling costs added onto PCs.
Nothing like spending the few extra minutes to search your own website for a topic. On the other hand, this is a more important, concrete, and immediate problem than hypothetical flame wars associated with the DMCA/RIAA/MPAA that are the meat of most
What is music when you despise all sound?
Asbestos causes cancer. It can take as little as 1 particle to manifest itself into cancer in 20 years. Once asbestos is atached to your lungs, it doesn't go away.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
I want to go completely paperless, because I don't like the idea of killing the rainforest for paper.
God dammit!! Why do people keep saying this?!? Paper comes from trees specifically planted to produce paper! It doesn't come from the trees in the rainforests! The rainforests are being cut down because space is needed for agricultural development in 3rd world countries. Do you really think trees are falling in South America and then being shipped to the USA to make paper??
Your post (which someone modded as 'Insightful') seems to ask what you can do for the environment. Here's my suggestion: make sure you really understand the issues. Because when you start spouting things like "killing the rainforest for paper" you make ALL of us look like idiots. It's too easy for the pro-big-business, anti-environment forces to point to someone like you and paint all concerned people as morons who want to save the rainforests "because Sting said so".
GMD
watch this
It only takes a few seconds. Why making it harder wor CmdrTaco & Co.?
feel bad about humanity.
.. its not going to have much of an impact on the 'planet's' life span.
.
if we pollute the planet and use up its natural resources to the point where we can survive
the worse we (as humanity) can do is kill ourselves off
the planet will recover/repair itself after we are dead.
--Ne auderis delere orbem rigidum meum, non erravi pernicose!
Okay, moving story. Poor third world people. Clearly evil Western powers at work.
But... can we trust the source. The quoted Basel Action Network says that a pile of 500 computers contains 717Kg of lead. That just doesn't sound plausible. Does every computer really have 3.15 pounds of lead in it? Where? Not in the case (all plastic and steel usually). Lead is used in PCB manufacturing, but has anyone heard of a 3lb. PCB?Lead is not a major component of ICs. Perhaps if it was an old portable computer is might have Lead-Acid batteries, but I very much doubt there's more than 3 pounds of the stuff in any portable.
Perhaps I'm wrong, but I am sceptical of this figure. If their basic stats are wrong, how much can we trust the rest of the reporting? It seems emotive and biased. I'm sure there is a story here and a legitimate concern, but I'd like to see the real facts.
Sailing over the event horizon
Do you really think that that they are paying the Chinese to take "toxic waste" as well as paying to ship it to them? If that were the case, it would be far cheaper to ship the equipment halfway, as in , dump it in the middle of the Pacific.
Would you not think it more likely that the Chinese companies are paying for, not toxic waste but, used equipment. Which these companies then canibalize for parts, hoping to resell said parts for a profit? Their probably paying the shipping too.
Furthermore, the recycling companies that take this equipment in the US are doing basically the same thing with the equipment. But, in the US the government has laws restricting the methods that can be used. These environmental laws not only keep our environment relatively safe, they also raise the cost of the recycled parts considerably which makes it hard for the american recyclers to compete with the Chinese ones. Not to mention that the Chinese labor laws also give them a significant profit advantage over the US. This is a major reason why so few US companies do this recycling but, there are probably many in places such as China
From an environmental standpoint, the things shown in this article are atrocious. The same is true from a human rights standpoint. But, this is definitely not a situation forced upon them by the US. The only people that can really beleive that are the same people that feel that gun manufacturers are responsible for murders.
Why the morn you responed to disgusts meas well as you, I felt obligated to respond to one of your statements:
" Then why should we have a right to dump our waste there"
its not like we just go over and dump it. there is a financial transaction going on. China's government should take action to stop this. I think it would do the US a world of good if they didn't ship our trash elseware. except for the original poster, he we should send to china. perferable with no money and just the close on his back. Lets see how fast he puts up with headaches in order not to starve.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
5. Profit!
Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
Lot of neat stuff used to show up. Dirt cheap. Stepper motors - $.50. Optical encoders - $2. I got a unused W.Bergman 100:1 gear reducer for $1. It was about $200 about 20 years ago. Can't image what it would go for now.
But all the technology changed. It used to be all discrete componets you could reuse/recycle, vacuum tubes, transisters, etc... Now you can hardly reuse that stuff. It's all surface mount stuff.
Recycling raw materials is borderline economical even for the Chinese. Gold plating is only a few angstroms thick. Composite plastics can't be recycled that I know of.
Of course, since all the stuff is made there to begin with, perhaps the Chinese ought to think about manufacturing the stuff so it's easier and safer to recyle.
simply wallowing is not the answer.
;)
Fine, you feel bad. So what are you gonna do about it? Short term? Long term?
Short term- you could buy your food from local farmers markets and buy organic in supermarkets.
(remember: Organic means poop!)
Don't buy soaps and shampoos from companies that test on animals (you can get a list from peta.com- my wife does this and you can still buy producst from Target... just not all of 'em.)
Don't buy products from companies who "pollute" the environment.
For the mid term- the next car you buy should be a hybrid. Get in touch with people who have gone completely off the grid (hydro, wind, solar, etc.)
and see how they made the transition.
Marry someone who can sew and make your own clothes. (or do it yrself!)
Make a plan, and DO IT. Its gonna cost you more money, its gonna take up more time and effort to do what everyone else does; but no one said character building was easy.
If you can dream it, you can do it. If you whine about it, you'll get the smack-down you deserve.
If you do it and whine about it, then yr just like me!
In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
For $1.50 a day? That's the going rate in China for these workers, according to the article.
"Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
On the second page of the article it says: a pile of 500 computers contains 717kg of lead, 1.36kg of cadmium, 863 grams of chromium and 287 grams of mercury . So where is my PC hiding that almost 1.5kg (about 3 pounds) of lead??
Call your friendly neighborhood recycling place and ask. Ask what they do. Ask who they deliver to. Then ask them. And Ask and ask and ask.
If need be, try to visit the facilities. If you can't get a straight answer out of them they might be blowing you off cuz they don't care or they might be doing the wrong thing. Find out what your state, county, and city laws are regarding recycling. Follow up, make phone calls, and ask questions.
If you care, you make the extra effort. If you don't, you stick it in ebay.
In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
Seattle's county, King County, handles solid waste disposal, and launched a project two years ago that turned into a pretty serious change in how computers are disposed of at dumps. Yes, people can still try to slip in electronics, but you can no longer drop off monitors, and other CRTs will follow. The county works with local businesses, and has found safe and well-documented U.S. sources to send the products to.
For instance, monitors are disassembled, and the tubes sent to Pennsylvania, where the glass is smelted, and the lead separate for reuse. (The poster who mentioned that LCDs change this equation are right: no new smelters for recycling are being built because CRTs will no longer exist outside specialized uses, so existing smelters will handle the tens of millions of discards.)
Likewise, circuits and other components are sent to companies that often offer job retraining and are nonprofits to safely, under OSHA rules, extract useful materials. One outfit in the SF Bay Area can even get usable epoxy out of circuit boards which can be reused.
The real problem with computing as with white goods (appliances) and other products like cars is that the manufacturers are only required to use safe techniques in building them. Disposal is not part of the price tag. This is changing gradually in Europe, and it's clear to all concerned that if there were a federal mandate, we'd all see savings over the lifecycle of the product: we wouldn't have surprise billion-dollar cleanup funds, and would stop poisoning the rest of the world.
HP and other companies have taken some great steps with toner cartridges and some other limited products that they build in such a way that they can be easily disassembled and much of the parts reused or refashioned.
Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
Ever wonder why you can't get passenger car retreads here in the States (commercial vehicle retreads ARE available, though)? Why such a practice was made illegal? You will hear stories about the retreads causing accidents, flying apart at speed, etc. While I am sure these stories are true, I sincerely doubt each and every tire did this (just as all Firestone tires didn't explode, either). If you look through older "tech" magazines (think old 1940-50-60's Pop Sci and Pop Mech magazines), you would find articles on properly choosing retreads, what to look for, and what to avoid. The business was a legitimate business, and while there were most certainly shady deals done, I am as equally certain that the majority of retreaders could do a good job, that would retread a tire to last a while longer.
I think, but have no proof, that the retread business was eating into tire manufacturer's business, and, well - you know the rest of the story - lobbiests, campaign contributions, etc (of course, there may be merit also in the idea of steel-belted radials being unable to retread because the new rubber couldn't bond properly to the old - but it makes you also wonder if these weren't invented to fight AGAINST retreads)...
Reason is the Path to God - Anon
Well, Taco should have phrased that:
Anyone know the proper way to dispose of a monitor, in my area?
That, sadly, is not an easy-to-answer question. It's real hit-and-miss as to if there is someplace nearby to dispose of stuff like CRTs.
Take the quiz
h /w orld/2002/disposable_planet/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_dept
If everyone lived like me we'd need 3.7 planets. I'm sure this is pretty alarmist but we're definately screwing up this planet. I mean it 50 degrees outside in the Bay Area during the middle of August, WTF?
If you think about it, it does SEEM this way - think about how many types of cancers there are where it is stated "If you have 'x' inflammatory disease, you are at greater risk of 'y' cancer".
Asbestos and inhaled particles from toner would cause irritation and inflammation of the lungs - so would dirty, polluted air. So would cigarette smoke. What about ovarian cancer? Inflammation caused by cysts on the ovaries is cited as one possible risk factor.
Of course, this doesn't explain all cancers - but maybe we don't know what is causing the inflammation? Also, we don't hear about those with sore backs (muscle or spinal inflammation) getting cancer in those areas - but maybe it has to be long term "minor" inflammation (ie, minor in that it is long-term and unnoticeable)?
Can anyone back me up, or am I hallucinating again...?
Reason is the Path to God - Anon
The problem here that I see is that human life is a precious thing. And when I apply my values and philosophies to other places, I am appalled that people in China are so poor that they have to subsist by stripping old, dangerous electronic equipment.
Unfortunately, there's a flip side of that which makes things even more tragic:
there's places in the world so desperately poor that stripping old, dangerous electronic equipment is actually a step up for them.
This is the heart of the problem, and why I can't condemn what happens in China (or the Indian ship-breakers). Our wealthy society discards these materials because they no longer have value to us. However, they have sufficient value as to advance the lives of some poor souls overseas, where their lives are so wretched as to make scrap-sifting a viable living.
Despite all the hazardous material that can lower life expectancy through exposure, a lot of these people are so poorly fed and cared for that it makes virtually no difference what sort of danger they face - they'll die young regardless. It's awful, but it's reality. And projecting our standards onto their lives won't help them, really - it'll just make us feel less guilty about the reality.
Western civilization went through a period like this - it was called the Industrial Revolution, and it lasted almost a century. Now it's happening elsewhere, and the people who are suffering now are doing so so that the generations that come after them may have a better chance of success. I'm not saying things are identical today, but the privileged life we Westerners live today (and especially we North Americans) was built on the backs of our ancestors who worked as essentially conscript labor and died young.
Think about it. I may be horrified by the life these people in China are living, but for many of them it's their only chance at a better life. That's not our fault. I'm not saying we should waste more to give them something to do. I'm just saying they are part of the system, and if for some reason we're all able to stop disposing of monitors someday they'll find another job that nobody else in the global economy wants to do. It may be a safer job. But then again, it may not.
-- Josh Turiel
"2. Do not eat iPod Shuffle."
A friend of mine spent months doing biological research in the Gobi desert in China. They visited small villages and towns in the middle of absolute nowhere; places where they had never even seen a caucasian; through big cities and small. He drove thousands of miles, through just about every type of terrain imaginable.
One of the things that struck him was the incredible amount of pollution taking place, and the complete lack of consciousness of the problem. Chemicals being dumped straight out of factories into rivers, etc. That sort of thing.
They spent some time in a windy little desert village where the dust swirled thickly. You couldn't see too far when the wind blew, and people sometimes wore those disposable white breathing masks when going out. It was a mining town, but when my friend finally realized just what they mined in that town, they got the hell out. It wasn't desert dust enveloping the town, but asbestos dust from the mine and surrounding landscape. The inhabitants either didn't know or didn't care about the implications of breathing high volumes of asbestos dust on a constant basis. Certainly the government didn't care. But so it goes for China, the most polluted country on the planet.
So when I hear that discarded stuff from the US makes its way to China to add to the pollution there, I'm not surprised at all. The utter lack of controls on pollution by the government does indeed take a toll on the population. This is just another of thousands of instances of large scale pollution taking place in China. While I do not condone US corporations paying the Chinese to take our poisonous junk, the blame lies largely on the government of China for allowing this to happen. They do it to their own people with their own spew, and it's sad that they're willing to add our spew to the mix. It's unfortunate that life is apparently so cheap in China. Until they take a more protective stance on their own people and environment, I'm afraid there will always be countries eager to send them their refuse.
There's probably a huge market in recycled computer materials, especially with the enormous surplus of junk that exists today.
This could be a boon to the Chinese economy, if it's done properly. A company sets up a factory where workers are properly trained and equipped to safely take apart computer junk and separate the useful leftovers from the true crud. Whatever can be resold, is, whatever can't, is disposed of properly -- and with no intrinsic value remaining, people won't be encouraged to pick through the scraps and inhale fumes.
All you need are mob connections.
The terms 'first world', 'second world' and 'third world' came from Cold War times. The 'First World' defined all those countries that were capitalist, the 'Second World' all those that were communist, and the 'Third World' were countries that were neither, thanks to negligable markets etc.
So.. China is in the Second World, not the Third!
mogorific carpentry experiments
Having recently been IN China, I'll play the learned-something-about-it card. The Chinese government is not dumb. Corrupt and authoritarian, probably. What they will do is set up their society (cause in the government has a lot of power to construct society to its liking) to capitalize on cheap labor like this and drive your precious employment offshore. And you ain't safe just by being a geek, either - the presence of people inhaling noxious fumes for $1.50 a day drives down the wages of those inhaling donuts in front of a computer. And when that's done, they'll set the terms of trade so that your razors cost $10.50. SO even if you're naive enough to persist in the it-ain't-my-fault tack, you might want to think about the consequences.
Allright, now to respond to your lamer responses in kind (to make sure I get modded down):
You're too tough to be moved, eh? Cause it's always someone else's fault, and they're always trying to stick the blame squarely on you pgrote. It's not enough for a guy just to want to eat Doritos and play XBox. I mean, what the hell do they want? And then they turn around and call good ol' pgrote cold hearted!
We got a word for you in American English:
Pissant.
One of the reasons I am so pro-Lycoris is that the distro takes that very stance. Why confuse the beginning Linux user with a myriad of apps, most of which are redundant, when you can provide the best email program, the best browser, the best Tetris clone game, etc. etc.? While I can question some of their choices, I can see where this approach is best for their target audience. And hey, the more expert users can ADD to the installed apps! What a concept!
Because it is a KDE-centric distro, Lycoris' ability to function on computers degrades with less powerful processors. The suggested minimum processor speed/type is a 300MHz Pentium II. I suspect that with a lot of the eyecandy turned off it should be fine on a 233MHz Pentium MMX or better.
This does nothing for older machines, though. What is needed is a lightweight graphical distro that can make low end Pentia and 486en useful. The recent issue of Linux Journal has an interesting article by Marcel Gagne suggesting the kind of apps that would work in such a lightweight distro.
I don't know the first thing about putting together a distribution, but I am looking to learn. I have been riding this particular hobbyhorse for years now but nobody's done anything about it. People are either compiling ultra-tight distros for bootdisks and whatnot or making monster distros for bleeding edge computers. No middle ground. It is this middle ground that can make the kind of machines hitting these landfills in China usable again.
There are kids in Pacoima and the South Bronx and the Southside of Chicago and Oaktown who could use these computers. The companies upgrading their boxen are throwing perfectly useful machines out or sending them to fly-by-night "Recyclers" who instead ship them to the 3rd world. When companies donate instead of recycling, MS gets on their case about licensing. The refurbishers get static from MS about licensing. The underpriveleged kids who need computers at home go without.
A good, lightweight Linux distro could change all this. It's time to create one.
Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
At what point in the chain do we hand everything off to a central supplier who sells it out of the country?
That's a good question. It seems unlikely that this old junk is being diverted from landfills. I'm fairly certain that the stuff I put in my trash can gets transferred straight to a landfill with no post-processing at all. In the US, labor is too expensive to even try to remove the recylables from the garbage, much less to try and separate out toxic waste to ship to third world countries.
Clearly, whomever is selling this junk to China is somehow getting volume shipments of old computer gear for dirt cheap prices. Or even getting paid to haul it off. I know that Boulder runs a 'hard to recycle' program where for a not-so-minimal fee you can drop off old computers to have them properly disposed of. I've dumped some broken stuff off there, and had that nagging feeling that maybe I was being a sucker and paying to have my stuff dumped in a landfill. How would I tell? Think for a while about how expensive it would be to recycle computer parts in the US. The EPA and OSHA requirements would be brutal. Does anybody know of a place that is actually, for a fact, recycling computer parts in the States? If not, where is the recycling happening?
Back to the vendors selling junk to China, where could you get large volumes of outdated computer equipment? You could buy it at surplus auctions and such. But you know the Chinese aren't paying much for the junk, and you have to get it over there. Trying to buy anything, even junk, at US prices and sell it at Chinese prices and make a profit would be next to impossible. You might be able to get some stuff for free, by offering to haul it away. But what if you could get people to pay you to haul it away. And then get the Chinese to pay you again to take it away from you. You could make out like a bandit! And let me tell you, post-Enron, it's not hard to imagine somebody crooked enough to pull this off. And the best part is, the more heart-breaking stories like this the appear in the media the more you can get people to pay to "properly dispose" of their computer gear. I think maybe I'll start sticking with the "put it in the attic" disposal method for now.
What should one do when a hard drive doesn't reliably hold data or stops spinning?
I always just chuck it in the trash, sometimes I take the time to beat it with a hammer just to see the insides and "quality control" the casing. I will say that Western Digital drives seem to hold up much more than any others I've smashed.
The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
Let's not forget the automobile situation in the third world. Cars there tend to burn much dirtier, and run on diesel or (!!) leaded gasoline. European manufacturers export cars to Africa if they fail emissions tests in the EU. This is not recycling, precisely, but a way of dumping old or faulty technology on countries at such a discount that they will still buy it.
Not to belittle the specter of human suffering, but where can I get my hands on some of this free hardware? I want to set up a Linux server for my home, but I haven't got the cash to go out and buy some cheap hardware.
I figure there are a lot of perfectly-working Pentium I (or II) class machines being "recycled" to these third world countries. Is there somewhere I can go and just nab one?
[PowerPoint] is a tool for capitalist presentation
Hah! Someone mod that up. :)
Why do so many PCs need to be scrapped if not for the godawful software with the unquenchable lust for hardware. Why is the PC you bought 3.56 nanominutes ago too slow already? WTF is that about?
Last year I got rid of a 9 year old PC that was a workhorse but eventually ran out of upgrade capability even for my humble needs. Today I have 5 PC's in my house. The newest one is 4 years old the oldest is 8. And frankly if you can't get the job done on one of them then you are doing the wrong job. They are Caldera (or SuSE I keep going back and forth) and Win95OSR2. And that's it.
PCs get recycled because people get suckered into thinking that 1.6Ghz, a half Gig of RAM and 2 120GB drives and a 48X CDRW to replace that old crappy 32X is gonna make their lives perfect. And you know what? If you did everything the Gods-o-Redmond told you, you really would have to upgrade forever. I mean what's Office 2000 without more compute power than ran NORAD? Nothing, it's crap that's what.
So if you feel bad for the poor orphans chained to their soldering irons then think of Bill (I have more money than the entire fucking nation of Peru) Gates and the scourge that is his software.
Thank you for all your great responses. I do intend to change myself more soon. I am reusing things, I have been recycling for the past 10 years or so- which accounts for about 60% of my trash.
I currently live in the south, so unfortunately these people down here have no idea what public transportation is. Busses don't go anywhere, subways are a myth, and everyone owns 1-3 cars (hell I know someone who has 9 cars to themself at the moment). But thankfully the north will be a little better to me in that respect.
All of your coments have been very helpful, and I just wanted to say thanks to those who have been constructive.
In case anyone else didn't think of it, another thing that can make you feel better (or disgusted with people who go to parks and rivers), is to join a river clean-up activity, or adopt a highway program. It helps keep our tributaries and roadways cleaner. Thanks again, I think I will start acting, instead of just thinking.
Tibbon
tibbon.com
Have you tried Biking in the city? I am thinking of getting one. Since I don't live there yet, I don't really know how one will fare with people and traffic, and how long I can use it in the year because of weather conditions.
Tibbon
tibbon.com
You do if you expect to handle a severe slashdotting!*
*Yes, I know handling a good slashdotting has nothing to do with power supplies. It has to do with how much video ram you have. And I've got lots.
I just pre-viewed this post and I think my brain is running off of potato power... screw work, It's GUINESS TIME!
In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
a friend of mine runs a business that collects old monitors and circuit boards and send them overseas, where they are dismantled/refurbished/whatever. I think they go to Asia or someplace like that.
It's a great deal, because he gets paid to get rid of them, and the foreigners get paid to dispose of them. Sort of like an international Goodwill. It's a nice feeling to know that you can help someone who wouldn't otherwise have a job, and it also helps keep the environment clean over here.
Thanks folks. I'll be in town all week.
Evil is the money of root.
Hey, I still got mine. And 2 C-64s. And my VIC-20. And the burned out power supplies for the above. Come to think of it, every computer I've ever had I still got, including the peripherals, along with other people's huddled masses of wretched refuse. Occasionally, I go out and salvage a part or 2 to get another computer working, or donate parts to my workplace (the cheap bastards are still using 10 year old 386 computers until they break down, then try to repair them.)
underneath the first photo recycling computers from the US and Europe ...
Time to get off your typical European High Horse...
Your post was interesting. Not insightful, but interesting. However, since I have chosen to opt-out of Slashdot's moderation round-robin I will instead post this reply (which, BTW, uses 100% recycled electrons, so you can feel good reading it).
Do you believe in the concept of the noble savage? For example, many Americans believe that the Native Americans ("indigenous peoples") were "in harmony with their environment" and that the (savage) white man destroyed that and forced them to live on reservations. Well, that's half-right... but do you know which half?
Also, note that the European mentality during the "age of exploration" was very similar, and many of the "primitive" tribes found by the Spanish/Dutch/English/French were seen as "noble savages."
Technologically advanced civilizations often look at "primitive" societies and believe that the primitive societies are "doing it right" because they can make a living without all the technology (and harsh chemicals, factories, etc). The mistake many people make is that they assume that if the "noble savages" had these options they would not use them, since they are (and want to be) "one with nature."
With reference to the Native Americans, many of their rituals and culture were designed to promote the "one with nature" idea. I would imagine this was more of a survival instinct in itself; they realized that if they raped the land they would eventually run out of land (and food).
If you ask an anthropologist you will discover that human beings have been raping the environment for as long as we have existed. Humans have never been "in harmony" with nature. Nomadic peoples would live in an area for a short while and dump their refuse in a certain location. Then, it would pile up, and they would move to another location -- this was easy because the number of people in a nomadic group was relatively small. Since the refuse was basically natural it would (after a year or more) be decomposed enough where the nomads would leave their trash heap at their current location and move back. Thus, many archeological digs will find multiple layers of refuse from nomadic peoples. Remember, though, that at the time, the refuse was 100% organic so it was "safe" to come back later because any "dangerous" materials would have decomposed.
Now, along comes agriculture and now some humans decide to stop their nomadic tendencies. Now the problem is you can't easily move when you generate waste. So you put the waste far away from your home and don't worry about it. As societies grew, the waste disposal became a serious problem, as it had to be dumped far away as to not affect the local population, but at the same time the population and city were expanding... and running into the waste disposal locations. At the same time, the waste being generated was becoming more and more toxic, as it was less and less organic matter.
You might be surprised to know that there is a speces of ants that also does something like this (I can't remember their name at the moment). The ants, which IIRC are in South America, can completely destroy the area where they live, and when they are done, they move on to another area. This is the true nature of plants and animals. The only thing to keep us (or the ants) in check is other predators. When those don't exist, there is nothing to stop us, as natural creatures, from destroying our environment and ourselves.
At least humans have the advantage of intelligence, so theoretically we could stop ourselves. But realize that most people aren't willing to go hungry and die just to save the environment -- a human life is incredibly short in the "big picture" of our environment. On those who have the luxury to worry about the environment will want to protect it... everyone else is just trying to make it until tomorrow.
Judging from the number of seperated retreads I see on the side of the road.
Yesterday's cars were unsafe by modern standards in many ways, I'd guess in a world of no seatbelts, no airbags, no ABS, etc., the crappy tires weren't your biggest worry.
--
Benjamin Coates
Ship it to me! ... I will take ... anything related to electronics...
:-)
Methinks Pyrosz must have a mailing address in China.
Cuz if it wasn't we'd all be blind and sterile right now.
Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
You obviously have not been to the third world. When I was in Nepal I witnessed welding sweatshops where kids sit around welding items wearing fake raybans.
No one has the knowledge or the resources to do what you propose. Nor would any of the companies who are dumping this cruft over there give two shites about doing it properly. They just send a boat back full of the stuff we are not legally allowed to get rid of , with a small check attached to the helm. Some lucky Chinese residents get the stash, without 'consent' and then act like hunter/gatherers trying to peel materials out of the stuff where they can get the money for a can of coke by selling the copper or whatever.
I think your idea is good. Why don't you go over there and try and start somthing like that? I'm serious, you would do a world of good.
These people are suffering. Doesn't that mean anything to you?
Suffering according to your viewpoint. Whether people are suffering due to economic depressions, repressive leadership, poor living conditions, a bad hair day, or the fact that they work with carcinogens, is irrelvant.
If you look at all the world's problems as if everyone can have a nice cushy life you're either stupid or naive. Think about this: if every single person in the world suddenly got $10,000,000 cash (other than an immediate jump in inflation), the poverty line would likewise jump by an equivalent amount.
Suffering is not defined as being poor. Nor is it defined as having "poor living conditions" or a "crummy job" (by what standards?). May I remind you that the world is not a utopia? Are these people suffering? I might think so... but only because I imagine myself in that position, and compare that to my current position, and I would not want to be scavenging computer corpses for parts.
If you want to spend your hard earned money to help give these people a leg up on life, go right ahead. But what about all the other people who need a leg up too? Are you going to help them too? What exactly would your criteria be for people who "need our help?"
Are you afraid you'll end up "like them?" Do you think if you make your little payments that you'll be spared that "suffering?"
</flamebait>
Germany has very superior environmental standards.
And Germany is an economic powerhouse. Your example supports his point.
Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
There's nothing like not telling people that they're handling something that can kill them to kill them.
This crap belongs at the bottom of a disused mine.
Who the [expletive deleted] ships this [expletive deleted] out there? Might as well send them land mines. Then they can build dance floors out of 'em.
MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
"The first way to start is simple... Don't throw this stuff into the trash."
Here's a suggestion: if China didn't want it, it'd stop doing it. They'll reap the problems of being loose with their environmental standards soon enough. Nothing you or I can say will do anything about it, they have to make their own mistakes. Once they do, they'll hopefully turn around and clean up their act.
--
Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
Anyone know of a link to a place that would definitely handle the hazardous waste in a proper manner?
I know of a place. It's called "your local dump". You put your old parts in the car, you drive it over there, and they'll direct you to the hazardous waste pile (which is not as horrifying as it sounds, because most of it isn't hazardous until burned or placed in soil or drinking water). You can probably trust that it will not be going to China because the Chinese probably get their monitors in bulk from "hardware recycling companies", rather than by picking a monitor or two out of a bulk shipment of toxic materials including paint, motor oil, cleaning chemicals, old appliances, etc.
As repulsive as they may be, sweatshop conditions are hardly worse than what things were like in America and Britain during the Industrial Revolution. Working in a factory, where there is at least _some_ form of corporate management and _some_ capacity to improve on its own conditions, is far better than the alternatives: earn money at makeshift factories (like the ones shown in this article), or earn a fraction of that money working on a farm.
Of course, as long as the Communists are in power in China, farming will remain unprofitable and the vast numbers of poor people will be forced to do things like this to scrape together a living.
My point was really just that we shouldn't have this "they deserve it" attitude against other humans, simply because they don't belong to the same fatherland.
Life is life. However I'm very schooled in history and the forces that drive the events in history. It's always been okay to kill the other guy but taboo to kill our own. We've used a number of tools to tell people it's okay, "terrorists", "pinko's", and all that jazz.
But I'm in the school of those who think this doesn't have to be the case. In order for us as a species to work together we need to shed those boundries, we need to care for all.
Still, I don't bother about worrying where the blame should go: doesn't matter.
Get your Unix fortune now!