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Linux Replacing Windows More Than Unix

LordNimon writes "Over the past couple years, we've been hearing several Linux migration stories, but they have been mostly migration from proprietary Unix systems rather than from Windows. Well, this story on News.com indicates otherwise: of the migrations, 24% were from Unix, but 31% were from Windows. Sounds promising."

135 of 382 comments (clear)

  1. Interesting but.. by Derkec · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This is an interesting figure, but I'd like to see the numbers of migrations compared to past years. Is this flip because more people are converting from Windows or is it because those that are going to move from proprietary unix to Linux have already made the conversion. Are windows migrations increasing, or unix migrations decreasing? Or both, or what? This is an interesting stat, but fairly meaningless without more information...


    maybe I need to read the article. :)

    1. Re:Interesting but.. by archen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If I were to guess, I would say that the only reason Linux would displace Windows before Unix, is because there are a lot more windows boxes to replace. A buisness that has money to blow on a really expensive mission critical computer probably doesn't really care about the costs as long as it works. Windows on the other hand tends to end up in certain places in the medium end where Linux does very well also.

      My only experience is where I work now. We've always had one central Unix server, that was just recently migrated to Linux (that's one). In the meantime if replaced a few Windows machines with Linux just because I found Linux easier to admin in those instances. I mean why in the hell would I pay all that money to MS for something like a backup server?

    2. Re:Interesting but.. by cscx · · Score: 2, Interesting

      WORD... I'd like to see more hardcore numbers.

      31 percent were replacing Windows systems,

      This means nothing IMHO. Let's say that 31 percent of the 225 companies, each with 500 NT servers, were replacing 1 IIS intranet box with an Apache box. That still counts as replacing, doesn't it?

      This reminds me of a good Letterman quote:

      "USA Today has come out with a new survey:
      Apparently three out of four people make
      up 75 percent of the population."

    3. Re:Interesting but.. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      I think it's because they are only measuring migrations, not designs of new projects that use Linux from the start. As time goes on, it becomes more and more likely that a project that is using linux is one that actually started in linux to begin with rather than having been migrated to linux from some other unix. It's not that the unix-minded people aren't using linux as much, it's that they got started on the switch earlier, and are now longtime users of it rather than people migrating to it just now for the first time.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    4. Re:Interesting but.. by Derkec · · Score: 2

      Now there's an interesting possibility I hadn't thought of. I read your comment and thought, "well duh." Nice point, thanks.

  2. It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by tealover · · Score: 2, Troll

    since Linux is looking more and more like Windows every day. I'm amazed at how much KDE tries to ape Windows rather than trying to adddress the problems of the Windows interface.

    I fear that if Linux continues in this problem we may end the problem of being weighed down by a monopolistic regime but we will still not have bettered the PC computing environment.

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
    1. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by vadim_t · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Huh? KDE is just one project, although a really big one.

      The kernel developers aren't going to turn it into a Windows clone. If you don't like KDE just use something else. I think that'll get us the best of both worlds. Those who migrate from Windows will find a similar environment. Those who like the command line will get the command line. If it becomes similar to OS X, then almost everybody should be happy with it.

    2. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by Dthoma · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Yes, but even if the main distros of Linux do turn into some ghastly copy of Windows, the situation is still very salvageable since someone else can just pick up the source code and fix it.

      Whereas with Windows these days you're effectively paying $BIGNUM for what is pretty much a long-term lease rather than proper ownership of a buggy operating system which intrudes on your privacy.

      --

      Note to M1-ers: a curt but otherwise insightful message is not "Flamebait" or "Troll".

    3. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by DrSkwid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      To be honest I've always found the shutdown and startup audio to be a useful diagnostic.

      It means you can know that a machine has booted into X|windows without looking at it or even needing a monitor, useful if you are under the desk or in the next room.

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    4. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by SCHecklerX · · Score: 2

      Why is the parent modded as a troll? It's the truth, and quite disturbing. If these guys want to mimic anything it should be OS/2's WPS.

    5. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by rseuhs · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, Windows only has one desktop (D'oh, adressed in KDE and finally copied by Microsoft in XP)

      Well, Windows didn't support themes (D'oh adressed in KDE and finally copied by Microsoft in XP)

      Well, Windows only supports MacOS-style copy-paste. (Adressed in KDE: It supports both)

      Well, Windows does not have session-management (except for Non-Internet Explorer). (Adressed in KDE, when you log in, everything is just like it was when you logged out.)

      Well, Windows does not support multiple menubars (Adressed in KDE)

      Windows does not support scrollbar-jumping with the MMB (in KDE)

      Windows does not have even nearly as many menubar-applets.

      Shall I continue? There is more. What about fish: audiocd: and camera: ioslaves in Konqui?

      So, yes, KDE did adress problems of Windows. Which of course does not stop ignorant trolls who never really used KDE from saying it wants to "ape Windows"

    6. Re:It Shouldn't Be Surprising... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      since Linux is looking more and more like Windows every day. I'm amazed at how much KDE tries to ape Windows rather than trying to adddress the problems of the Windows interface.

      I fear that if Linux continues in this problem we may end the problem of being weighed down by a monopolistic regime but we will still not have bettered the PC computing environment.

      Well, GNOME2 is trying to come up with new interface ideas. Take a look at some of jimmacs screenshots

      Unfortunately there's a very good reason that these projects are similar to Windows - namely that they have to be. Most people are NOT willing to learn anything in order to use a new system. That's why software meant for joe public rarely comes with user manuals. Online training can go some way towards fixing this, but you've still got the problem that you've got to be similar to Windows in order to get people to switch.

      Note that doesn't mean you always have to be like Windows. KDE has a truckload of cool stuff that Windows doesn't have, and Linux also has usability features Windows doesn't (no, really) like single-click. There was a huge thread on the KDE lists about this: namely some people double click on icons when they don't need to. Which is better, single or double? Usability says single is more consistant, makes more sense and is easier to do, but people are used to double.

      KDE is a great launchpad for Windows converts. They can always migrate to GNOME, Enlightenment, FluxBox or whatever later.

  3. Need groupware? by Openadvocate · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's good, very good indeed, but I am still looking for a groupware solution. I am working with different startup companies from time to time and when i get the chance to get UNIX in from the start, it's great. :) And with *BSD, linux, whatever you can get a fileserver webserver, router, firewall up and running. So I need a groupware system with email, calendar etc, like you get with Notes, Exchange, GroupWise etc. You should also be able to get agents to sync with your PDA's. I remember seeing a Suse dist. with Notes once, but is it still available and Notes seems like a big mouthful when you are only 10 people. But then again there's room to grow with it.

    --
    my sig
    1. Re:Need groupware? by mystik · · Score: 2

      Notes client runs really well under wine. Domino server runs on linux as well The only thing that gets hairy is good support for COM objects ... but if your trying to move away from windows that shoulden't be a problem .. ?


      --
      Why aren't you encrypting your e-mail?
    2. Re:Need groupware? by Diabolical · · Score: 2

      Check the following link: http://www.bynari.nl/

  4. Even Better... by WEFUNK · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...of the migrations, 24% were from Unix, but 31% were from Windows.

    On first reading I was wondering what operating systems could possibly make up the missing 45%, but it's not 31% and 24% of the *migrations* but of the total new Linux servers:

    "For those that have recently purchased new Linux servers, 31 percent were adding capacity, 31 percent were replacing Windows systems, 24 percent were replacing Unix and 14 percent were replacing other operating systems."

    So as a percentage of migrations, nearly half are Linux replacing Windows (maybe over 50% replacing MS systems including DOS):

    45% Windows to Linux
    35% Unix to Linux
    20% Other to Linux

    --
    My next sig will be ready soon, but friends can beat the rush!
    1. Re:Even Better... by phraktyl · · Score: 2

      This makes the numbers much more clear, but I'm still not sure that they really reflect the current state of Linux migrations.

      How many servers were purchased with Windows (as in, didn't have another choice) and then reloaded with Linux upon arrival? How many older servers have been reloaded with Linux?

      I bet the numbers would be much higher...

      Wyatt

      --
      Karma: Marginal (mostly due to the border around the website)
    2. Re:Even Better... by boskone · · Score: 2, Informative

      traditionally, you buy servers without an OS, then you use an Open license agreement to buy your windows OS and Client access licenses. It's not like desktops...

    3. Re:Even Better... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 3, Insightful


      Traditionally, you DO buy servers with an OS, but then quickly overwrite it with your site licensed version upon arrival. That is different from buying them without an OS. It's hard to find a vendor that will sell without at least SOMETHING pre-installed.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    4. Re:Even Better... by boskone · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hmm, that's weird. I thought that Hewpaq and the other tier 1's (not dell perhaps) IBM were shipping bare boxes that you then added procs/memory/storage/expansion cards and OS's too. Hmm, just checked the website www.compaq.com and burrowed down to proliant servers, no mention of included OS and at the list prices, can't include a windows license. We must have been envisioning different products in our statements. What brand are you buying that are preloaded?

    5. Re:Even Better... by mpe · · Score: 2

      Traditionally, you DO buy servers with an OS, but then quickly overwrite it with your site licensed version upon arrival. That is different from buying them without an OS. It's hard to find a vendor that will sell without at least SOMETHING pre-installed.

      Much the same as with workstations, for much the same reason.

    6. Re:Even Better... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      Buying an empty box and then seperately buying all the parts you add to it to make it functional as a computer is not something I'd count as buying a server computer, any more than buying a fiberglass unibody and a pile of engine parts counts as buying a car.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  5. I want to see TV ads... by EvilAlien · · Score: 5, Funny
    ... something like Apple's lame Switch ads. I want to see some former cleancut Windows drone become a greasy hairy Linux hippy. I want to see a former bowtie-wearing AIX admin pull on shorts, sandals, and a Tux tshirt.

    Maybe Redhat could get some mileage out of this.

    How can you tell that it is near the end of the work day in my timezone and I desparately need to be entertained?

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
    1. Re: I want to see TV ads... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Funny


      > ... something like Apple's lame Switch ads. I want to see some former cleancut Windows drone become a greasy hairy Linux hippy. I want to see a former bowtie-wearing AIX admin pull on shorts, sandals, and a Tux tshirt.

      Shouldn't be any problem. Take a greasy hairy Linux hippy like... most of us... and film the second half of the commercial, then give him a shower a trim and a girdle, and dress him up to film the first half of the commercial.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re: I want to see TV ads... by dillon_rinker · · Score: 2

      rolling on the floor busting a gut laughing

    3. Re:I want to see TV ads... by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 2

      I want to see some former cleancut Windows drone become a greasy hairy Linux hippy. I want to see a former bowtie-wearing AIX admin pull on shorts, sandals, and a Tux tshirt.

      Forget the Tux tshirt, I want to see the guy go totally nuts, dress up in a penguin suit, and run around breaking windows. Give it a tough "in your face" image that'll have all the warez kiddies rushing off searching for serials and cracks for those red hat isos they nabbed off kazza.

      Hey, we could even get a trendy Linux reality show in the process.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    4. Re:I want to see TV ads... by iabervon · · Score: 3, Funny

      Actually, I'd like to see ads with a cleancut Windows drone with a little Tux pin talking about how great Windows is these days, and then he turns and walks away, revealing that he has a "Running Linux and doesn't know it" sign on his back.

      I noticed that, in a (vaguely) recent Law & Order episode, the person looking up records at an ebank has a little Tux by his monitor. Nobody mentions it, but it's kind of neat product placement, except that it could be for any of a number of companies, which makes it seem like the people arranging the set just stuck it in.

    5. Re:I want to see TV ads... by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 2

      I noticed that, in a (vaguely) recent Law & Order episode,

      I was amused to see a red hat linux box near the computer of a robotics expert in the anime chobits. Pretty cool I thought, especially considering it's set in the near future.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
  6. A clarification... Expansion != Migration. by The_Guv'na · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For those that have recently purchased new Linux servers, 31 percent were adding capacity, 31 percent were replacing Windows systems, 24 percent were replacing Unix and 14 percent were replacing other operating systems.

    Purchasing a new (additional) server is not a migration, Thankyouverymuch. e.g. I was born June '82, I did not migrate. :)

    Ali

  7. 31 % adding capacity. by Forge · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That is the REAL encoraging sign.

    Sure there is the odd case of an incorectly sized server being put to a task it can't manage.

    However most "Adding Capacity" is from satisfide customers who are moving other services to the platform in question or even better have grown the business so much that they need to buy more and/or biger machines.

    --
    --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    1. Re:31 % adding capacity. by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or, the other case I see as probably being common, they are adding another new Linux server, but keeping their legacy Windows or Novell system around because it works for them, and just running both of them, waiting until they have time to finish the migration and totally ditch the old server.

      That is the current situation at my workplace (Novell), and I know we aren't alone. These phased migrations are hard to measure statistically, since there isn't a trackable event (like a purchase) when a company decides to finally ditch the old system.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  8. 93% of statistics are made up on the spot by wackybrit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Statistics are nice to look at, but often have glaring loopholes that some people choose to conveniently look over.

    The biggest problem with this survey is that Unix usage has gone through the roof in the last two years with the advent of Mac OS X.

    Since people who have Mac OS X are technically 'UNIX users', but are unlikely to uninstall OS X to run Yellow Dog Linux, it is fair to say that less UNIX users that ever are going over to Linux. Why? Because they're happy staying on BSD.

    BSD classifies as 'UNIX'.. and we need to remember a LOT of people are going over to BSD from old style UNIX. Yet.. they aren't factored in here. Legacy UNIX to BSD is not taken into account, when really it's a pretty important shift.

    1. Re:93% of statistics are made up on the spot by tempest303 · · Score: 2

      ok, are there ANY numbers that back this up? I keep hearing AGAIN and AGAIN about how people are migrating to OS X in droves or something, but I never hear numbers to back it up - it's just gushing from Mac fanatics. Also, are these people moving from Wintel, Linux, et al, or from older versions of Mac OS? I don't doubt that there are numbers on this somewhere, but I have yet to see them.

      Anyone?

      (finally, yes, I realize the irony of asking for statistics from a post that has a subject line like that. ;-)

    2. Re:93% of statistics are made up on the spot by hearingaid · · Score: 2
      Apple sales PR.

      Also, keep in mind that all new Macs ship with OS X installed as default now. Those Jaguar sales are an indication that people are keeping OS X as the default, I think.

      Probably most of them are upgrading from OS 8/9. However, it's still Unix, which the oldschool Mac OS wasn't.

      --

      my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore

    3. Re:93% of statistics are made up on the spot by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2

      If it comes standard with vi, it's UNIX enough for me.

    4. Re:93% of statistics are made up on the spot by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      ok, are there ANY numbers that back this up? I keep hearing AGAIN and AGAIN about how people are migrating to OS X in droves or something, but I never hear numbers to back it up - it's just gushing from Mac fanatics.

      You are correct, and I am tired of it too. Here are some facts. These statistics are not made up.

      The total Macintosh market share is rougly 4% (these figures come from Apple itself by the way, so will probably be slightly biased in favour of the Mac). 90% of Mac users still run OS9, only 1 in 10 have upgraded/bought new Macs since then. As such, the market share of OS X is about 0.4%

      Half a percent market share is pitiful even compared to the estimated 2% market share of desktop Linux. Where do I get this figure for Linux from? Google, which I think must be a pretty good tally. Their zeitgeist page doesn't round by the way, it truncs, I asked them once and was told the true figure was closer to 1.85/1.9% so I call it 2%. IDC estimate it as being higher than that, take your pick.

      Therefore we can see that takeup of MacOS has been pathetic. It has only a quarter of the market share of Linux even on the desktop, and this article was about servers anyway. We see large numbers of Apple converts here on slashdot because they are geeks going over to it because they are willing to spend lots on technology (note the theme of that article is, IT depts are poor) and because it's supposedly UNIX but looks good. This doesn't reflect the real world, hence the huge upgrade fee for Jaguar.

      Here is another fact for you. MacOS X apps are not UNIX apps. They use virtually no UNIX apis as standardised by POSIX, they are virtually all Apple proprietary APIs. Given this, I can't see how the MacOS is UNIX anymore than Windows XP with Cygwin is UNIX.

  9. Linux servers by phorm · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This article seems to deal mostly with servers and corporations. What about desktop users and/or other home users.
    While there are probably a lot of corps out there thinking about switching to linux from unix/windows, there are also an increasing amount of home users searching for an alternate desktop environment.
    I wonder how this might tally if things such as linux firewalls, mp3 servers, and other more custom uses were considered?

    1. Re:Linux servers by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 3, Informative
      While there are probably a lot of corps out there thinking about switching to linux from unix/windows, there are also an increasing amount of home users searching for an alternate desktop environment. I wonder how this might tally if things such as linux firewalls, mp3 servers, and other more custom uses were considered?

      I don't know, but my experiences in this are as follows:

      I tried Linux first in 1995, but it wasn't ready for me, and I wasn't ready for it. It got deleted.

      Ditto in 1998. That was when KDE was in Alpha.

      I was finally wooed (by screenshots and happy tales from people I met online) into buying SuSE in January of this year. I switched over.

      My friends watched this process with interest. They came round, toyed with Linux etc. My Machead friend experimented with it for running his old iMac as OS X was too much of a dog performance wise for it. He tried lots of distros, but didn't really do any research (he tried Debian first ;) and he wasn't prepared to do any learning, and Linux still has a sharp learning curve for home desktop usage. Another friend of mine decided to turn an old box of his into a router/firewall for to share his home network - and also to use it to play with Linux on the desktop. As far as I know, he still uses XP on the desktop, but Linux is happily running a small server.

      Another friend wanted to try it, but was prevented by the fact that Linux can't resize XP NTFS partitions yet. Finally, Hugh had a brother who was into it, and so he's tried it as well.

      So far, I'm the only one who stuck with it, probably because I'm the most technical and everybody has a "switch" threshold, the point at which they are confident enough and Linux is easy/compatible enough for them to make the leap.

      For most people it isn't there yet, hence the tiny (2-3%) market share it has on the desktop. BUT... the server end is often a way for people to get into it, as Ken is doing.

      The corporate desktop would come first I think. Really we should be concentrating on that first, as the entry barrier for the corporate desktop is lower and the demand is higher (MS licensing etc). Home desktops will follow naturally after that.

  10. Smug faces by eddy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "The remainder (46 percent) noted they didn't own and weren't considering Linux."

    Somehow I can just picture the smug faces of managers answering this, like they're real proud to be MS-fanboys :-}

    --
    Belief is the currency of delusion.
    1. Re:Smug faces by mark_lybarger · · Score: 2

      having just come out of an long period of interviewing, i can tell you that there are many managers who still feel that "no one ever got fired for choosing microsoft". they'll tell you strait up, "we're a m$ shop, how do you feel about that", which means, "i've sold my soul so we can have crap software and you all developers can have worthless skills in the market place, how would you like to move your career back a few years? we've got .NET, that might go somewhere, right?"

  11. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by cscx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Can you really imagine WinXP as a workstation tool?

    Yes! By all means. Most Linux fanatics just don't understand how configurable XP is. You can disable all themeing quite easily. It looks just like Windows 2000 in every respect. It's more stable as well.

    This is akin to saying "Can you really imagine GNOME as a workstation tool? Or ... KDE as a workstation tool?" Get with the program, buddy, graphical is where technology is going. Just cause something doesn't boot to piss-poor console doesn't mean it's incapable.

    In fact, I find my WinXP box more stable than our Linux programming labs at school. No bullshitting, either. I can thoroughly freeze the console in our Linux labs with not so much as a keypress. XP has yet to crash on me (and so had Windows 2000 yet to, before I switched).

    I think we'll also see a lot more Linux-loving fags openly declaring their love for other men's bowels.

    Hmm, don't know about that one. IHBT.

  12. Where do you get 45%? by barzok · · Score: 2

    Unless you're counting "Other" and "added capacity" as "well, they would have run Windows on them, so we'll count it as a steal" I don't see it.

    1. Re:Where do you get 45%? by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Informative

      "For those that have recently purchased new Linux servers, 31 percent were adding capacity, 31 percent were replacing Windows systems, 24 percent were replacing Unix and 14 percent were replacing other operating systems."

      Bad at math? It's OK, I heard on CNN that 50% of all people are below average in math.

      In any case:

      From those numbers, 69% of new installations were migrations, the rest were "adding capacity".

      31% of total new installations were replacing legacy Windows systems.

      31%/69% is about 45%. 45% of all migrations to Linux were from legacy Windows systems.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:Where do you get 45%? by seanadams.com · · Score: 2

      Bad at math? It's OK, I heard on CNN that 50% of all people are below average in math.

      Clearly, if you don't know the difference between the average and the median, then you fall into the lower 50% of something or other... :)

    3. Re:Where do you get 45%? by HiThere · · Score: 2

      I was taught that there were three averages, the median, the mean, and the mode. And that if just the word average was used, it might mean any of them, and you couldn't be sure.

      So it's quite fair to claim that 50% of all people are below average in math. And if you believe that math scores fall along a curve which is approximately normal (or meeting some other requirements, which are less strict, but verbose to specify) then the median, mean, and mode will all be about the same number. (Exactly the same if it's a perfect normal curve.)

      People frequently use the median in informal speech when referring to the average. Math, statistics, etc. people frequently use the mean. Neither is more right than the other, as both are valid uses.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    4. Re:Where do you get 45%? by seanadams.com · · Score: 2

      True, one of the accepted meanings of the word "average" is "being intermediate between extremes". However, the thing about that statement is that "50%" is by definition at the median, NOT the average. What makes that joke funny to me is the irony in that the statement itself is wrong, i.e. the joke is about being below average at math, but the person telling the joke doesn't even get it.. :)

      And yes, 50% of all slashdotters above the median in nitpicking.

    5. Re:Where do you get 45%? by jkramar · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Ah, you have left me more nitpicking to do:
      50% of all slashdotters above the median in nitpicking.

      First of all, this sentence lacks a verb. However, the main problem is than when the assumed verb is inserted, "are," then some assumptions are made which are not necessarily true. For example, for exactly 50% of people to be a whole number of people, there must be an even number of slashdotters. Furthermore, if more than 50% of all slashdotters are equally and completely lacking in nitpicking, then less than 50% are above the median, 0.

      (Score: 1, Offtopic)
      --

      true && more || less
    6. Re:Where do you get 45%? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2

      True, one of the accepted meanings of the word "average" is "being intermediate between extremes". However, the thing about that statement is that "50%" is by definition at the median, NOT the average.

      Actually, it is. Average may mean 3 things - mean, median, or mode. Without more info, there's no way to say which. This is used to great effect in advertising, where they say average, but do not mean mean, as most assume.

      In other news, the original comment is a fucking joke on this subject, which you totally missed. Thank you for playing.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    7. Re:Where do you get 45%? by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      with regards to the difference between median and mean:

      With a large enough population, the difference will be "smoothed out" to the point where it is well within the margin of error for the survey process anyway.

      That is, assuming the measuring technique doesn't have some odd artifact in it like an inability to differentiate very high results from each other. (If a math test is easy enough that there are a lot of people getting the max score, that will flatten the high end results and lead to a huge differnece between mean and median. That's why *good* demographic tests are almost impossible to get a max score on. They are made very hard so that you can still differentiate the top scorers from each other.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    8. Re:Where do you get 45%? by sgage · · Score: 2, Funny

      A little story about the mean:

      Three statisticians go out hunting, and they spot a deer. The first one shoots, but the shot goes a foot high. The second one shoots, but it goes a foot low. The third one yells "we got him!

    9. Re:Where do you get 45%? by HiThere · · Score: 2

      But any number of slashdotters is guaranteed to be an odd number. So we're safe.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  13. 31% of nothing is still nothing by jkirby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Percentages mean nothing unless we have the numbers used to calculate the percentages. 31% of 10 is not such a big deal; 31% of 100 million, on the other hand, is significant.

    --
    Jamey Kirby
    1. Re:31% of nothing is still nothing by Bob+Loblaw · · Score: 3, Funny

      31% of 10 is not such a big deal

      Well ... it is quite a big deal for that unlucky 1/10th of a person!

      Or would that be a result of a customer response of something like "My brain likes Linux and is switching; my body belongs to Windows."

    2. Re:31% of nothing is still nothing by rseuhs · · Score: 2
      From the article:

      "Linux, meanwhile, continues to creep into IT budgets. Among the respondents, 29 percent said they owned Linux servers, and 8 percent are formally considering buying them. On an informal basis, 17 percent of the CIOs said they were considering Linux servers."

      These are incredible numbers, a lot more than "nothing".

    3. Re:31% of nothing is still nothing by Flamerule · · Score: 2
      The article gave us the numbers. It said 225 CIOs were interviewed. 31% of 225 is about 70 firms.

      Additionally, since they called them CIOs (as opposed to, say, sysadmins for some tiny shops), we can infer that these are not small companies. Hence, the number of systems each company is likely to have is not insignificant.

  14. Understandable by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ok here is the deal, If i have a kick-ass Solaris m/c which i bough 2 years ago (was kick-ass back then).
    Solaris technology has not changed so much to force me to upgrade the hardware. I can always download the latest solaris OS and keep my m/c uptodate.
    Same goes for other propritory *nix boxes.
    Now on the other hand, I bought a WinNT Server two years ago. Somehow i have managed to work with it.
    but now if i want to upgrade to XP, i have no choice but to buy the latest x86 based hardware.
    Plus the trackrecord of M$ for security and stability is also at the back of my mind
    Now if i dont want to upgarde my x86 based hardware every two years then a lean-mean version of linux makes more sence.
    As in current economy I dont have the budget to buy a Solaris box.
    If your company doesn't want to keep pace with the x86 based hardware upgrades, then LINUX is the BEST choice out there. Install it and forget about it.

    --
    for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
  15. Evolve by Myuu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Evolution has really caught the attention of a lot of people in your position. It acts like Outlook and works with Exchange, but isnt filled with the M$ vuln. Plus it does a damn good job with pda compatibility. I know that there is a pilot conduit built in and they have it syncing with the zaurus pdas (not sure about pocket pc).

    I really think that Evolution is one of the best products out there, I switched from kmail to it.

    Plus, it's free (dont think its oss).

    --

    forget it.
  16. Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 2

    Since there are way more Windows installations than Unix installations, the fact that 24% of the migrations are from Unix and 31% are from Windows means that Linux is hitting Unix WAY harder than it is hitting Windows.

    1. Re:Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      I think you are mixing the desktop windows with server widnows. On the server side MS does not enjoy such a numerical advantage.

      Also consider the fact that most people use windows servers as a single user single tasking operating system (which is the only responsible thing to do given the stability of windows). So a shop may have a exchange server, an SQL server, a PDC, a SDC, a file server etc. You could easily eliminate 5 or 6 servers by switching to unix.

      In our company the Powers that be put DNS into it's own compaq server which costs over $5K.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    2. Re:Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by cscx · · Score: 2

      Hi,

      Do you have any clue about what you're saying?

      Also consider the fact that most people use windows servers as a single user single tasking operating system (which is the only responsible thing to do given the stability of windows).

      Um, no. This isn't MacOS 6. Next question!

      So a shop may have a exchange server, an SQL server, a PDC, a SDC, a file server etc. You could easily eliminate 5 or 6 servers by switching to unix.

      You obviously have never designed or even remotely seen a well-designed network. In the ideal world, everything has its own box. Why would you want to run something else (i.e., file server) on an Exchange box? Have you ever heard of a company cramming Lotus Domino onto a heavily used fileserver? NO. It's a no-no.

      The big rule of thumb is to place all database servers on their own box. This is good both for stability, security, and a whole other bunch of things. If you run SQLServer, Oracle, or anything else on the same box as your webserver, you'd better not be doing anything more than storing a 1-table address book on there.

      Now, for the next one. You've probably never used an NT server in your life. How do I know. The whole point of a BDC is to take over the logins when the PDC goes down!!!! This is akin to saying "I have a backup web server running on port 81 of the same box, just in case the box goes down." Does that not sound stupid or what?

      A PDC might be to what is referred to as a "NIS master" in the *nix world.

      File servers by themselves? Sure! It's called load-balancing. Move all the logins to the PDC, and have the files distributed across different file servers. Again, you've never seen a big network before.

      In our company the Powers that be put DNS into it's own compaq server which costs over $5K.

      Oh really? Maybe they have brains. So if you cram DNS onto a box with another service, and when that box goes down, your 5,000 network users can still resolve hostnames like yahoo.com on the Internet.

      Sorry, bud, but by running your own Linux server at home doesn't exactly give you a PhD in Computer Science and the right to go blabbing like you know everything.

    3. Re:Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      They say rationalization is more important then sex and apprantly this is true.

      Most operating systems are perfectly capable of running file services, mail services, DNS and web services on the same machine. Of course you may choose not to do that if your security needs demand it but the choice should be yours and not be forced on you by your operating system.

      We run all of our internal services on the same box. DNS, intranet, dhcp, file, mail etc all on the same box. Despite that the cpu utilization rarely gets over 50% and the uptime last I checked was over 120 days. I have zero worry about the machine going down because it's being replicated via rsync a few times a day. If it goes down I have a standby ready.

      "The whole point of a BDC is to take over the logins when the PDC goes down!!!! "

      Well DUH. Apparently you did not read my message properly. My point was that these people are DEDICATING AN ENTIRE MACHINE TO ACT AS THE SECONDARY DOMAIN CONTROLLER. The reason they did is because they do not expect windows to be able handle that task and other tasks at the same time. Of course they are right. Like I said windows is a single tasking single user operating system and most MSCEs admit this by installing a sperate machine for each and every task no matter how trivial or lightweight the service. Go to any MS shop and take their employee to server ratio and compare that with a unix shop.

      BTW I have run DNS services on a floppy based linux distro running on a pentium 90. I don't think the CPU utilization ever went past 1% on that box. Tinydns is rock solid, stable and unhackable and able to handle the loads of most organizations without trouble. Anybody who spends five thousand dollars on a box and then five hundred dollars on a windows 2000 server licence just to run DNS is a first class idiot. Since you seem to agree with that decision (apparently you think they have brains) that makes you a first class idiot as well.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    4. Re:Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      It depends on the size of the network. The more nodes being served, the harder the servers are hit, and the more appealing it is to seperate them onto seperate machines, for workload reasons. But the question that matters is this: WHERE is that threshold where it starts to be worth it to use seperate boxes for each service? For Windows, that threshold is reached with fewer nodes than with Linux, assuming similarly capable hardware. Yes, for a giant busines center you want seperate machines for everything, but for a small office or mid-sized office, you shouldn't need it to be that way. In windows, it seems you do.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    5. Re:Linux hurts Unix more than Windows by Mandelbrute · · Score: 2
      Also consider the fact that most people use windows servers as a single user single tasking operating system (which is the only responsible thing to do given the stability of windows).
      Where I am there are NINETEEN servers in a place with about sixty employees. Madness. Three of them are linux boxes - the rest NT4.
  17. We've Done Both Migrations at Once! by GroundBounce · · Score: 5, Informative

    Our company (admittedtly a small one - around 35 people) has done both migrations at the same time and have saved a ton of money in the process.

    We are an engineering company, and used to have two computers on every desk - a UNIX workstation (combination of Suns and HPs) for the "real work", and a Windoze PC for things like email and documentation. Now, these have both been replaced by Athlon 2000+ machines running Linux. The main thing we were waiting for was the UNIX EDA software (from Mentor Graphics) to be ported to Linux. We now use mainly OpenOffice for documentation and Evolution/Kmail (depending on personal preference) for email.

    The combination of ditching the expensive workstation hardware and the MS Office software has made the basic platform really cheap. The main cost, however, is still the EDA software, but even that is coming down. The added side benefit is less computer clutter and much simpler system administration.

    1. Re:We've Done Both Migrations at Once! by GroundBounce · · Score: 2

      I won't argue that Sun hardware isn't better than typical PC hardware, it is; but the issue is cost, both initially and in the upgrade cycle. Suns are at least two to three times more expensive (if not more) than similar performance PCs. This means that you pay a lot more initially, and it also means that you must keep the hardware longer before you can justify an upgrade. Using PCs (with Linux) lets us follow the performance curve more closely since we can upgrade hardware more often for less cost.

      Using Suns wouldn't really lock us into their proprietary technology since the tools we use are available on other platforms. Again, the main issue is cost vs. benefit. Yes, the Sun hardware is better and nicer (it ought to be for the price), but the PC's get the job done for much less cash outlay, and they don't have to last as long because, in general, they will be replaced sooner anyway.

      Clearly, there are places where high-end hardware is definitely preferred, where minutes of down time can cost thousands of dollars or more in lost transactions, but this situation doesn't apply to most desktop users.

      As far as Athlons being garbage, it depends on what you are comparing them to. They are less costly than an equivalent performance Pentium IV, and so far are no less reliable.

    2. Re:We've Done Both Migrations at Once! by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 2

      If you are in the money-saving business, vmware is an alternative if your windows apps don't run under wine. Take note that you will need to pay a license for the the OS on your vmware workstation, but you will save hardware costs, electricity and desk space. The total cost is easily calculated : the license fee for the vmware software + RAM upgrade for your hardware + guest OS and software used on the guest OS. Savings are electricity and desk space.

      If the two first factors are less than a new machine, vmware makes little sense for you.

      --

      Stop the brainwash

  18. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by jelle · · Score: 2

    "It looks just like Windows 2000 in every respect"

    And that is a pro?

    --
    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  19. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by norweigiantroll · · Score: 2

    I can thoroughly freeze the console in our Linux labs with not so much as a keypress.

    Yeah, Ctrl-S -- that's what's supposed to happen, stupid. Ctrl-Q to get it unstuck. It's called SCROLL LOCK, and just because Windows doesn't have this feature it doesn't mean you have to be so ignorant to assume it crashes.

    And by the way, I can't imagine having no decent command line to do admin stuff on. Graphical tools are OK, but there's nothing like breaking out on a command line to quickly do your stuff, then writing scripts to do it all for you. Of course you have know what your doing, but if someone was hired as a sysadmin let's hope he'd know more than you.

  20. We're Making The Move by stoolpigeon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I came to my current job- the I.S. Director thought Linux was 'hacker junk'.

    Well a lot of factors have come together and now he comes to me on a regular basis and says- "find me something open source that does such and such" We have 2 Linux servers up and running and we are looking to move a bunck of our desktops to Linux (using a browser for their apps)

    The main driving reason has been cost.

    .

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
  21. Mac/BSD people are too self important apparently by polarbear · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Free clues for BSD fans:

    1. The percentages were for _servers_. Sorry, but apple's server market share is like 0.00001% right now ;P Every mac "server" I've seen so far in the "real world" is a lowend fileserver for a cluster macs hidden in some publishing office.

    2. The only people (numerious enough to be of any statistical relevance) "migrating" to MacOS X are Mac desktop users upgrading from Macs and a small number of windows/linux/whatever converts (though judging from apple's sales figures those probably fall into "not statistically relevant")

    3. I love when BSD fans latch onto Mac OS X and say stuff like "see! BSD is more used then Linux!" blah blah blah. Meanwhile most people don't give two hoots about any BSD parts of the OS (they don't see it, don't really program for it). And proprietary apple-only APIs are what developers use to get the most out of the hardware and operating system. Sorry, but your average well written native apple app is about as BSD as Windows NT is UNIX (tm) Photoshop for FreeBSD anyone? Yeah... I thought so...

    Oh well... time to get mod'd ( -1, The Truth Hurts )

    --
    --- polarbear
  22. One Example by Torgo's+Pizza · · Score: 5, Funny
    [Hand-held camera centers on subject on white background. "Steven" is sporting what looks to be a new beard, wearing suspenders over a Tux shirt that almost covers his stomach that hangs over his khaki shorts. Sandals and white socks complete the look.]

    Steven: Yeah, I used to tell people to buy Window based computers all the time.

    [Camera pans around a bit]

    Steven: Yeah, and um, down in Austin it would get like intense over those blue screens that would pop up and like, I just totally couldn't stand that freakin' paper clip. Then my comp sci professor introduced me to Star Office. Like whoa! No paper clip! And like, my buddies say I can play around with the kernal! Yeah, I think he does fried chicken and stuff.

    [Camera cuts to close-up]

    Steven: Uh, my name is Steven and dude, I got a Del... uh, Linux. Yeah, that's right! Linux.

  23. Server Market... by Coplan · · Score: 2
    It's an interesting study, even if the report doesn't seem entirely inclusive of all data.

    It seemed to me that the story talked about conversions on a server level. My first thought was "Oh, that's only on the server level?" But then I realized something: Linux is best at the server level.

    I don't mean to start another flame war...but I'm am one who firmly believes that what you want to do fully impacts what OS you use. I have three computers at home. One runs Linux full time. One runs Windows XP full time. The laptop runs both Windows 98 and Linux (Dual boot). If I want to write music and stuff, I sure as hell ain't going to be using linux. If I want to be doing some serious firewalling...I'm not going to use WinXP.

    So in conclusion, I would have to say that the migration is nice...but I don't care where they migrate from. I'm not in the open source war to beat down what we already have. One of the faults of war is to blatently avoid everything associated with the enemy. There should be some middle ground. After all, Marketing aside, Microsoft does have something.

    1. Re:Server Market... by Coplan · · Score: 2
      In their own niche, they're fine. But it's a matter of preference, and a matter of equipment.

      I will admit that I am not 100% familiar with all that you have listed. But I am aware that some of those do not support my hardware. I mean, if I could hook my synth up to ScreamTracker, I'd be happy about it. That's where I started. Even it's following, Impulse Tracker, only supports MIDI from a SoundBlaster MIDI interface. Anyone that's serious about music on their computer knows that Sound Blaster does not make good professional sound cards. Not even the audigy compares to professional quality cards. So why would I be using that for my MIDI interface? Now how can I hook Impulse Tracker up to that? And even if I did...why can I not use Impulse Tracker to the full expanse of that my MIDI hardware can support?

      For what I do, Cubase, Sonar or Logic Audio are really the only true options. None of which are available on Linux.

  24. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by cscx · · Score: 2

    Win2K is much faster and much more stable than Windows XP. Yes, WinXP does bring up your desktop sooner, but is the syetm actually able to run your programs any sooner? No. They've just changed the order of some of the startup routines.

    Actually, IIRC, there is a reserved area of the filesystem located at the beginning of the disk that is inaccessible to normal users unless you know the special API to access it. It caches pertinent information needed for boot there on the previous shutdown, and just loads it up on boot. That's why it boots so fast.

    As for the Win2K > WXP argument, YMMV. I been accustomed to most of the handy new features, and can't live without some of them.

  25. Linux desktop by mce · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just one datapoint: We just migrated some 60-odd desktop systems to Linux from HP-UX, and are happy campers. Other divisions of our company are now looking into doing the same. Overall, we're a (roughly) 1100 employee company, from which an estimated (by me, here and now) 300 can become Linux users without much problems.

    Of course, we operate in the EDA research business (and related areas), so we're atypical and many people around here very much prefer anything UNIX-like over The Other Operating System. But still... Less than two years ago Linux was still a big No-No as far as the head of IT was concerned, even though several unofficial system already existed and the presure to officially support Linux was on already.

  26. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by cscx · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, Ctrl-S -- that's what's supposed to happen, stupid. Ctrl-Q to get it unstuck. It's called SCROLL LOCK, and just because Windows doesn't have this feature it doesn't mean you have to be so ignorant to assume it crashes.

    Um, no. Who's calling who ignorant here? I'm talking virtual console switching while at the XDM logon screen. Switch to any text console, you're OK, switch to console 7 (X) and the console freezes, keyboard, screen, the whole kit'n'kaboodle. I haven't tried yet to see if you can't ssh into the box, but I'm telling you now, I'm not about to find another desktop workstation to do this from, hitting the power switch is a lot easier and quicker. Plus the box is dead till you reboot. Although that f**ks over all the other users that happen to be sshed into that box at that time.

    And by the way, I can't imagine having no decent command line to do admin stuff on. Graphical tools are OK, but there's nothing like breaking out on a command line to quickly do your stuff, then writing scripts to do it all for you. Of course you have know what your doing, but if someone was hired as a sysadmin let's hope he'd know more than you.

    There are powerful scripting tools available for the Windows platform. Of course, to know about them, and use them, you'd have to be more knowledgeable than say... you.

  27. Re:Multimedia by Dynedain · · Score: 2

    If you were running 3 heavyduty audio editing programs AND a big-overhead webserver like ColdFusion on a Mac, you would see just as many crashes as you do on a Win2K box. I mean, your talking about 4 major apps, all of which are designed to be the primary app on the machine. I had to build a top of the line multiproc machine at work because unforutneately I must run 3DStudio, Combustion, Dreamweaver, Flash, Photoshop, FormZ(another 3D app), AutoCAD, Filemaker, and MSOffice all on one workstation. If I could convince the powers that be that I should have multiple machines for everything I must run, I would. Take my advice, if you are using the audio tools for pro work, move ColdFusion to its own server, the performance cut isn't worth it when working with other highend programs.

    (oh, and move your games to a different machine as well :D )

    --
    I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
  28. Re:Aye, but I'm not a Mac user. by polarbear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There has always been an element of the growing linux userbase that decides to move to a *BSD for various reasons (most for real reasons, matters of preference, etc, other for less then admirable users but thats troll take). Some move back (quite a few users of new distros like Gentoo, etc are former *bsd users who moved back for some reason or another or run both happily)

    Quite frankly I think BSD is enjoying the "wake" created by Linux much like migrating birds fly in the wake of others to make the trip easier, etc. The Linux camps attracts the bulk of new users to the Linux/BSD camp and some naturally spill over to the *BSDs. Is that a bad thing? Nope, its only natural. But it was the early Linux advocates and zealots who created the wake... It was their open and more inviting attitude and it was later the GPL and the growing wake produced by early Linux that attacted the corporate interest in Free Unix after the BSDs lost it due to lawsuits and attitude problems.

    The Macs are a special case where you have loyal mac users who would quite frankly use anything Apple gave them as long as it got the job done. Your average mac user will probably see never even know the terminal window exists or if they do, they might mutter something like "oh its dos" or "wtf is this" and promptly close it.

    Any "techies" moving to this form of BSD are greatly outnumbered by more "mainstream users" and I believe are stastically irrelevant. Also any "BSD developer" on Apple is either going to be using "non-BSD" apis or not doing anything involving GUIs or the nifty features that make Mac OS X different from Windows, KDE, etc.

    As I said before, some BSD fans are overestimating the importance of BSD. I doubt it will ever make an appreciable dent in the server market compared to Linux, Windows, etc. Though it will be interesting to see how far the X-server servers go, the only reason I can see to buy one is the pretty case but its a server, so why pay for a proprietary server platform when we are trying to get off of others (*cough*sun*cough*).

    --
    --- polarbear
  29. Blame It On the Mouse by reallocate · · Score: 2

    Arguably, all icon/mouse-based interfaces are pretty much the same. I.e., you click on an icon and something happens.

    Maybe building a desktop that uses icons and a mouse that doesn't look like all the rest will have to wait for the shift that rids us of mice.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  30. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by Locutus · · Score: 2

    There's something really messed up with Windows when it takes over a year to migrate from NT to W2K. I read in on of the forums on CNN that some guy/admin wasn't even thinking of a WXP migration because they were still working on migrating from NT to W2K. A bunch of software needed upgrading and testing.

    Maybe THAT's why so many NT and W2K sites are just moving to Linux. If it's gonna hurt so much, best end up with something less painful in the long run.

    IMHO,

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  31. Morgan Stanley Still Sticking With Solaris by Real+World+Stuff · · Score: 2

    Check Netcraft for Confirmation. On another note this article supports an earlier survey here regarding the Enterprise environment and Networking. This is a 29 page PDF report from March. Biggest drivers: Cost and Ease of use. The report is a good read. A look at the source, and not a reporter's digestion of the facts.

    --
    If we don't fight for ourselves no one will.
  32. You are correct! by MtViewGuy · · Score: 3, Informative

    In fact, the biggest growth area for Linux is NOT on desktop installations, but workgroups and departmental server installations. This is because servers are usually configured very few times, not multiple times like you have with desktop machines.

    People forget that Linux is not yet a true auto-configuring desktop operating system like Windows is now. That could result in a pretty frustrating experiences, especially when the desktop user starts updating hardware and adds hot-docked external devices.

    Is it small wonder why the Linux 2.6.x kernel will include Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support? With ACPI support in Linux, that makes it vastly easier for end users to upgrade hardware and setup hot-docked external devices that use IEEE-1394 and USB connections.

    1. Re:You are correct! by mpe · · Score: 2

      People forget that Linux is not yet a true auto-configuring desktop operating system like Windows is now. That could result in a pretty frustrating experiences, especially when the desktop user starts updating hardware and adds hot-docked external devices.

      Even more people forget that users, even home users, don't tend to add hardware that often.
      Also Linux actually manages some hot plugable devices better than Windows. e.g. being able to cope with a USB mouse being disconnected and plugged into a different USB socket.

  33. Re:Linux isn't so great... by Salsaman · · Score: 2
    Anyone who has used Linux for more than a week has had an Ext2 filesystem get corrupted.

    Well, I've been using Linux since 1995, and I've never once had an ext2 filesystem corruption. This year I switched everything over to reiserfs, and it is even better than ext2fs. You can pull the plug, switch back on and never need to even check the filesystem.

    Compiling a new kernel should be a simple process (and one that should be unessecary)[sic]

    Well, you really haven't tried Linux recently have you. With most modern distributions, you never need to recompile the kernel. The system will simply autoload whatever modules are needed.

    If I had mod points today, I'd mark you down as the troll you are.

  34. This year may see a lot of converts in particular by paladin_tom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...due to Microsoft's new licensing scheme. That's something a lot of businesses hate with something of a passion, I believe.

    --
    #define sig "Every social system runs on the people's belief in it."
  35. Re:MacOS X by duren686 · · Score: 2

    the ability to run every app linux/bsd does

    Sure about that, sport? Most Linux/BSD apps are written for x86 systems, and Apple hardware can't readily run stuff designed for x86 without some heavy emulation.

    --
    Y2K Compliant since the late 1890s
  36. Continuous distributions by yerricde · · Score: 2

    Identify the class of distributions for which mean, median and mode are the same

    Symmetric distributions are like that. Others may exist.

    and give three (non-normal) examples. At least one should NOT be in the exponential family.

    Student t distributions (other than the meanless Cauchy distribution), the Laplacian distribution (exponential reflected about the mean axis, which occurs often in image compression), and the sum of 2 <= n < infinity independent random variables uniformly distributed in the same domain (case n = 2 is a triangular distribution; case n = infinity is the normal distribution; n cannot be 1 because a uniform distribution has no well defined mode). In addition to these continuous examples, I could give any number of discrete examples.

    Can the sample at hand be considered a member of that class? Answer true or false, and support the answer.

    False in theory but true in practice. Intelligence quotient distribution is not strictly normal because a normal distribution has support over the entire real line, but IQ cannot be less than zero. However, it appears roughly normal throughout plus or minus three standard deviations.

    ObMigrationToLinux: I'm a bit curious about the distribution of market capitalizations of companies that have recently migrated their servers to the Linux operating system.

    Speaking of distributions, which distribution is most popular among Linux users who migrated from BSD? Is it Slackware?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  37. Assembly language inner loops by yerricde · · Score: 2

    Topic: Migration to Linux (and possibly from Mac OS)

    I mean, it's not like it takes too many switches to do a gcc ProTools.c on one architecture over the other does it?

    If the developers of Pro Tools ported their app from the Mac OS X platform to the Windows platform or to the Linux/i686 platform, they would have to either rewrite or emulate the PowerPC assembly language inner loops.

    Perhaps we'll find out whether it's the hardware architecture or the operating system that's limited productive creative applications sooner than we think.

    Do you really think Intel's SSE2 is better than Motorola's AltiVec?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:Assembly language inner loops by VB · · Score: 2


      I didn't suggest that Intel's SSE2 was better than Motorola's AltiVec; I just offered the thought that if hardware specs were more open, there would be potential for a better end result... Perhaps you were more focused on the "Macintosh is Great!" thought.

      It's about the result; not the means. I'm hoping we can all get there. Let's not be adversarial....

      --
      www.dedserius.com
      VB != VisualBasic
  38. Corporate NT to Linux Migration by kstumpf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When I started my job two years ago, our data center was 100% NT-based. Little by little I've convinced management to migrate various tasks off of Windows and onto Linux. My single 2U RedHat server handles our corporate website, Intranet, FTP, DNS caching, and more. This eliminated several other systems and their associated licensing fees. The machine has been powered up stable since day one, and at 240 days, my uptime is the best in the room.

    Linux has also proven itself at our company as a great free network monitoring tool, thanks to snort and MRTG, etc.

    One of the biggest wins with the management here was that I was able to prove that Linux can play nicely in an NT domain. People are always surprised that it authenticates domain users and that sort of thing.

    We still have alot of NT servers on the rack, but so far my one Linux box runs so well, I don't think we'll ever need another!

  39. What are you talking about? by mbrubeck · · Score: 2
    Most Linux/BSD apps are written for x86 systems, and Apple hardware can't readily run stuff designed for x86 without some heavy emulation.

    What's that? My iMac runs Linux just fine, and I can install any of 10,000 packages from the Debian archive. Well over 99% of commonly-used Linux software builds and runs equally well on any hardware platform. './configure && make'

  40. Re:This year may see a lot of converts in particul by rseuhs · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I couldn't agree more.

    The Winlots might say that it's not so bad or it's only for their own good (having always the same version) some other market-speak.

    But there are 2 scary facts:

    1: With the new licensing scheme, Microsoft is taking the power to decide away from the user.

    2: Microsoft showed that they don't hesitate long to change EULAs and licensing schemes the way they see fit.

    Even if it were not more expensive (but it is!) it would be hated.

  41. Ok, I'll bite by hayden · · Score: 2
    Well, you usually hear this as an off-topic troll, ...
    If the shoe fits ...
    Linux rarely gets used on big iron.
    They may be a reason for that that has nothing to do with linux's stability. Such as maintanence contracts for instance. Companies that sell big iron are very much interested in selling you support for their operating system.
    The only time you'll hear about some fast set of machines is in something like a cluster, for non-mission-critical applications.
    Such as a render wall in a special effects company? Oh wait, that is mission critical to them.
    Anyone who has used Linux for more than a week has had an Ext2 filesystem get corrupted.
    Ahhh. Quite an advanced troll we have here. Make an unsubstantiated claim for which one person cannot refute is a great tactical troll.

    In my experience (I've been using linux for 5 years now) I've never had an ext2 filesystem become corrupt because of any reason other than power failure and even then I've only ever had to manually intervene in an fsck once and that was to press y a couple of times.

    And yes, your example is outdated. Linux has several journalling filesystems now.

    ... gives you tons of kernel modules that are unuseable.
    What would you propose? Linus doesn't control the hardware linux runs on so can't limit the options that way. Auto detect what is the current machine? Kinda makes it hard to compile stuff for a different machine not to mention making modules for hardware that isn't installed yet.

    Fact is linux probably supports more hardware than any other operating system other than Windows. NetBSD may support more architectures but linux has more device drivers.

    I can't speak for anyone else (although it statistically looks like I do) ...
    74% of all statistics are made up on the spot so statistically speaking yours are probably among them.
    ... I don't think Linux has a chance against stable, secure, consistent, high-performance systems.
    Say for instance you pulled your head out of your arse for a minute. You may actually realise that without the free nixes, the Real Unix world would be in deep shit. Windows wouldn't have any competition in the low to mid range. Universities are already starting to drop *nix as a teaching plateform and with *nix relegated to the high end this could only happen faster. With generations of IT Professionals only having used Windows it's only a matter of time before the *nix vendors start dropping it and His Billness rules the world.

    If nothing else linux is introducing a new generation of computer techies to *nix. It's a shit load cheaper than your Real Unix and despite your pondering (seeing as you admit to not actually using linux) linux is quite stable and reliable.

    You sir are a troll.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
    1. Re:Ok, I'll bite by evilviper · · Score: 2
      Such as a render wall in a special effects company? Oh wait, that is mission critical to them.

      Wow. You don't even understand what "mission critical" means...

      I've never had an ext2 filesystem become corrupt because of any reason other than power failure

      Well, either you haven't done any serious work, or your flat out lying. I've had Ext2 filesystems crap out on me, just about every 5 hard reboots (to the point that fsck won't even believe that there was a partition there). Besides, even after dozens and dozens of power-failures, with soft updates, I haven't had a FreeBSD/OpenBSD filesystem even require manual fsck intervention.

      Linus doesn't control the hardware linux runs on so can't limit the options

      No, I'm not talking about hardware that doesn't quite work, I'm talking about kernel modules that just refuse to be loaded. Because of unresolved symbols, or other similar problems. Again, something that has happened every time I've compiled a kernel, and eve with the default kernels for every distro I've used. Yet, not once has that happened with FreeBSD (Net/OpenBSD don't need, have, or use modules).

      74% of all statistics are made up on the spot

      That went right over your head. I was making a reference to the article.

      Say for instance you pulled your head out of your arse for a minute. You may actually realise that without the free nixes, the Real Unix world would be in deep shit.

      Very nice... and you say I'm a troll. First of all, Unix has barely made a dent in Windows' market share. Secondly, I'm quite a fan of FreeBSD and OpenBSD. But you know, I wouldn't use Linux even if there was nothing but commerical Unices (non-commerical licenses are commonly available quite cheap anyhow).
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  42. Brilliant by hayden · · Score: 4, Funny
    You have to do something very stupid as root to crash linux. Whereas the post you were replying to you can be a guest user and it'll crash.

    I can destroy a linux workstation with one command:

    sudo rm -rf /

    OMG! OMG! OMG!

    Idiot.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  43. Help the Open Source EDA projects! by martinde · · Score: 3, Informative

    Some of them are:
    gEDA - schematic capture, board layout
    Icarus Verilog - verilog simulation, synthesis
    Savant - VHDL analysis, simulation (sequential and parallel)
    GnuCAP - a mostly Spice compatible circuit simulator

    The Open Collector has references to these projects and many more! (Full disclosure; I'm an upstream author on the SAVANT project.)

  44. He has a point by hayden · · Score: 2
    while other write software for a certain company that changes the direction of computing world wide...
    I agree the certain company has changed the direction of computing. Before Microsoft discovered the internet we used to laugh at people who thought you could get a computer virus through email.

    That's inovation for you.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  45. Try a middle-click into IE and see what happens! by leonbrooks · · Score: 3, Insightful

    KDE seems to be striking a reasonable balance between not terrifying incoming Windows users, and curing some of Windows' ills. Have you tried the newer KDEs? KDE 3.0.x with translucency only looks like Windows until you click on something, KDE 3.1 even more so. I don't see XP ripping audio CDs for you when you drag them onto a filesystem, I don't see it giving you a choice of cut/paste methods, I don't see protocol drivers for odd devices (think palmtops) accessible within the existing file management paradigm, and so on.

    Windows 3 had fixed-sized elevators because Macintosh had them. So IRL, who is it chasing tail-lights?

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  46. Re:Linux Replacing (sic) Windows more than Unix by rseuhs · · Score: 2
    Ever heard of network effects?

    Simplified, the more users a platform has, the better it becomes for all users.

    So even if somebody is not giving anything back in terms of code or money, he helps Linux.

  47. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by donutello · · Score: 2

    Have you ever worked in a sophisticated IT environment? I have and there are several reasons why you would roll out your upgrades slowly.

    Most sophisiticated IT deployments take several months while you test scenarios and interoperability - first in a test environment, then in a partial production, wait for an available window and the appropriate resources to do it, etc. Remember, the servers you are running are mission critical and it is far more important to your business that those servers keep running without a hitch than it is to have the latest whizbang software or hardware on them. Adequate care must therefore be exercised.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  48. Re:Try a middle-click into IE and see what happens by donutello · · Score: 2

    I don't see protocol drivers for odd devices (think palmtops) accessible within the existing file management paradigm, and so on.


    I am not sure what you are trying to say but I have been able to access my PocketPC filesystem through explorer quite nicely, thank you.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  49. Be careful with statistics by Basalisk · · Score: 2

    Because all is not what it seems.

    There's a TV ad here encouraging people to wear seatbelts. It says "Of the xxx fatal car crashes in Tasmania last year, 1 in 3 weren't wearing a seatbelt" or words to that effect. I joke that this means you are twice as likely to die if you wear a seatbelt. The error in that logic is that there are far more people wearing seatbelts than not.

    What I'd like to see is the percentage of Windows users moving to Linux, not the percentage of Linux users who came from Windows.

  50. facts, please? by g4dget · · Score: 2
    The biggest problem with this survey is that Unix usage has gone through the roof in the last two years with the advent of Mac OS X.

    Do you have any figures to back up that claim? It seems pretty implausible to me, even if we look at desktop usage. On the server, of course, it is clearly false, given the miniscule usage of Macintosh for servers.

    Besides, what is your point? Most Macintosh users don't use or see much of the UNIX functionality. UNIX applications still require quite a bit of porting to become native Macintosh applications. And Macintosh applications aren't portable to non-Macintosh UNIX systems. And Macintosh users still use Microsoft Office and IE, like good little Bill Gates clones.

  51. Re:Mac/BSD people are too self important apparentl by jasonditz · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Ahhh the fickleness of mods. Any other day this would be -1, Troll (not to mention -1, Offtopic). Today however, it is insightful.

    1. There are definately BSD's being used as servers. Probably not a lot of Macs, because Macs aren't built to be servers. Why pay for a built in screen and graphics and such when a faceless server would suffice? No one uses Linux running Xboxes for servers either, that doesn't mean Linux doesn't make a good server.

    2. O'Reilly did a survey and more new Mac users were coming from the Linux camp than anywhere else. From what I've seen of Apple's sales figures (latest 10-Q) sales are much too high to be the same old Mac users, the new ones are coming from somewhere.

    3. I love 'em too. Most Linux desktop users don't give two hoots about the underlying Linux kernel either. Developing for an API like Apple's OSX API would be like, oh say... developing for Gnome or KDE's API, or God-forbid Motif. Did I miss something, because I have yet to see Mozilla run in the Linux console?

  52. lies, damn lies... by stubear · · Score: 2

    ...and statistics. This article was bit misleading and overstated the importance of the sudden surge in Linux server acquisitions. The actual numbers only suggest that 41% of an undisclosed number of CIOs had changed their Windows servers to Linux. While this sounds good up front (as the article intended), when one considers that if this undisclosed number were a small percentage of CIOs considering purchases then 41% of, say 5%, is not a whole lot. I think the article failed to mention how truly insignificant this 41% really is on purpose.

  53. Re:Windows products are perfectly secure! by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

    lol

  54. Servers are a Commodity by Sloppy · · Score: 2
    A few years ago, I just didn't understand why people were using Windows (95 or NT, didn't matter) to replace Netware, because they just weren't in Netware's class. Netware kicked Windows' butt as a server in every way.

    Now that Linux/BSD is eating NT's lunch just like NT ate Netware, I get it.

    Netware's superiority didn't matter, because Windows NT (even 9x at some sites) was (it sickens me to say this) good enough. It used to be that your server was the highest end box in the building. Now it's "don't throw away that old Pentium 166; we can use it as a server."

    Servers are a commodity. The reason Linux/BSD is beating NT isn't because it's better (even though it is ;-), it's because it costs less. There is no major attribute by which a server can distinguish itself as being better than another (in the eyes of the common man), except cost.

    Desktops were almost a commodity too, which is why Microsoft reacted so violently toward Netscape's web browser and Sun's Java. One of these days, someone is going to come up with something that they can make stick. And then Microsoft will join Novell in history.

    Actually, I think it's kind of sad that it might possibly turn out to be something as lame as Gnome or KDE that unseats Windows. But sometimes I think peoples' standards just may be low enough (after all, they accepted Windows).

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  55. Re:Or Even by tupps · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How many CIO's don't even know they are running Linux??

    --
    Go out and get sailing!
  56. Statistics can lie in so many ways... by ron_nelson · · Score: 2, Insightful
    My first thought was Woo-Hoo!

    But, my second was What is the count of UNIX to Windows servers?

    I suspect that the number of total Windows server installed allows a greater numerical loss while suffering a much lesser market share loss...

  57. If it's like a lot of places I've seen. . . by Bastian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The story goes something like this:

    ~Shop runs UNIX machines
    ~Base and upgrade costs on UNIX boxen are high, and Management complains of high TCO on UNIX, too.
    ~Shop migrates to cheaper x86 hardware running Windows NT
    ~Management and a few staff love Windows, the rest hate it for religious reasons.
    ~Windows-hating, UNIX-loving staff starts setting up Linux boxen 'guerrilla style,' shows Linux boxen working successfully to other employees.
    ~When employee support is high, Linux solution to task Foo is shown to Mgmt by members of staff that miss UNIX.
    ~Mgmt. chooses to accept or deny Linux solution.
    ~If Linux solution is accepted and works properly with few hitches, Linux takes over. If there are problems, shop keeps running Windows.

    1. Re:If it's like a lot of places I've seen. . . by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ~Management and a few staff love Windows, the rest hate it for religious reasons.

      Yes... of course... because it's impossible that maybe they have real reasons for hating it that make actual sense, oh, no, it can't possibly be that. No, let's just call them religious reasons.
      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    2. Re:If it's like a lot of places I've seen. . . by 13Echo · · Score: 2

      I fail to understand how high cost, closed source, and less reliability isn't a "real reason". Perhaps you can't understand this concept and that is why you insist that you must berate Linux enthusiasts, who often have legitimate reasons for using the OS.

      It isn't always about hating Microsoft or their products... But that is always a plus.

    3. Re:If it's like a lot of places I've seen. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Management and a few staff love Windows, the rest hate it for religious reasons.

      Nice bit of propaganda neatly hidden in there.

      I don't dislike windows "for religious reasons". I dislike it for sound technical ones. Its architecture is poor, and I (and many others better than I) can disect the Win32 API and it's multitudinous slightly-incompatible variants at length to illustrate why.

      An even people who do dislike windows "for religious reasons" may _also_ dislike it for other reasons too - people can dislike things for more than one reason at once. [This is a special case of "things can have more than one cause" that is bloody obvious to me and many others, but apparently a major conceptual difficulty for the bulk of humanity]

    4. Re:If it's like a lot of places I've seen. . . by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      I fail to understand how you couldn't see the sarcasm. I agree with everything you said, (excepting, of course, the implication that I don't agree with what you said.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  58. No go by Bastian · · Score: 4, Funny

    Red Hat wouldn't want to risk having Apple sue them for stealing the 'look and feel' of one of their advertising campaigns.

  59. I've heard horror stories. . . by Bastian · · Score: 2

    . . . about Microsoft using its market dominance to price-gouge the hell out of customers. Changing the contract for large purchases who only use Microsoft Office to increase the price, for example. The customers end up just taking it because they don't see any alternative to Microsoft Office.

    Sadly, there honestly isn't a great alternative in many cases. I'm a huge Open Source guy, but realistically, I still can't see a good alternative to Excel yet, for example.

    But as soon as OpenOffice.org irons out a few kinks and starts building a reputation (especially for its rather good Office compatibility features), I think the market is going to drop out for Microsoft. Their licensing practises are only building enemies, even in die-hard Windows-only shops (sometimes, I think, especially in Windows-only shops), and when a lot of people realize that choice has returned to the market, they'll make a decision, and it's not going to be the one that costs $300 per license.

    1. Re:I've heard horror stories. . . by Melantha_Bacchae · · Score: 2

      Bastian wrote:

      > . . . about Microsoft using its market dominance
      > to price-gouge the hell out of customers. Changing
      > the contract for large purchases who only use
      > Microsoft Office to increase the price, for
      > example. The customers end up just taking it
      > because they don't see any alternative to
      > Microsoft Office.

      Actually, when Microsoft changed their license terms and set the final deadline for signing up, it came and went with *two-thirds* of its customers refusing to sign. Now these companies are stuck with what they have, and have to use it long enough to justify the price of rebuying it. By that time, the software will have changed enough to require retraining, and they might as well buy something else.

      When it comes time to buy that new software, these two-thirds of Microsoft's most angry customers will be ripe for the picking by Microsoft's competitors. Free alternatives such as Linux and Open Office could stand to gain converts even before then.

      > I'm a huge Open Source guy, but realistically, I
      > still can't see a good alternative to Excel yet,
      > for example.

      Then look beyond Open Source. Lotus 123 (currently packaged in SmartSuite Millenium Edition which is bundled with some computers) is Excel file compatible, mature, and a legend in its own right. A friend of mine who has used both Lotus 123 and Word Perfect for years swears by both and constantly laments the horrors of Word and Excel.

      Thanks to Microsoft's stupid angering of its own customers, most of the major PC makers have started bundling Lotus SmartSuite or Corel's Word Perfect suite with new computers. The office suite wars have been rekindled to full blaze!

      > But as soon as OpenOffice.org irons out a few
      > kinks and starts building a reputation
      > (especially for its rather good Office
      > compatibility features), I think the market is
      > going to drop out for Microsoft.

      OpenOffice already has a reputation: as Star Office. Sun's release of 6.0 was prominent enough that Microsoft felt obligated to mumble a few words about their next version of Office, over a year away, just to stay in the news.

      > Their licensing practises are only building
      > enemies, even in die-hard Windows-only shops
      > (sometimes, I think, especially in Windows-only
      > shops), and when a lot of people realize that
      > choice has returned to the market, they'll make
      > a decision,

      Agreed.

      > and it's not going to be the one that costs $300
      > per license.

      It's not just the cost per license. It is the repeated greedy gouging (which Microsoft calls "unearned income" when they brag about it), the audits, the terror marketing, and the bloody tyrant making demands that they would have to lay off workers and cut projects to afford to meet. Face it, Microsoft is just too scary to do business with in a good economy, and a terrifying monster in this economy.

      Any company (or open source project) that offers fair prices (or free), good service, and promises to treat these poor abused people like valuable customers is going to be received as a conquering hero. Witness Apple's store openings and the Jaguar release.

      Meanwhile Microsoft bleeds money trying to subdue other markets, and relies on the Hollings bill and the entertainment bought Congress to secure its rule. If it wins, Millenium. If it fails, an angry market will rip it to shreds.

      Shinoda: "The age of Millenium."
      Io: "What does that mean?"
      Shinoda: "A thousand year kingdom. It wants to create a home for itself. There is one flaw in its plan: Godzilla."
      Godzilla 2000 Millennium (Japanese version)

  60. Evolution + Outlook/Exchange not free by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

    Actually, I believe you need Ximian Connector, a non-free piece of software (not that I have qualms about buying from Ximian), to use Evolution with Exchange.

    If you have it, you get shared calendar and whatnot.

    It'd be interesting to try running Mozilla + OpenOffice + Evolution and see what people think (aside from not liking the three different UIs :-) )

  61. "average" is not necessarily always "mean". by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
    Also, I was taught in grade school math that the word "average" is a vague NON MATHEMATICAL term that refers to ANY ONE of the following mathematical measures: mean, median, mode, depending on the context. So it's a good idea to not use it in a math story problem, and if at any time we see a textbook using it, we should ask for clarification before assuming which one was meant.

    After all, when people say "It was the average American Family", they don't mean a family that has two and a half children. They are referring to the mode, not the mean.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  62. Re:Multimedia by VB · · Score: 2


    Thanks Narf. Bladeenc is my best friend. But, I don't usually get to him until after I've spent many hours with my digital multi-tracker getting my material sounding what it needs to sound like. I hope people like yourself continue to motivate the industry to keep technologies like Linux alive and encourage application programmers to port useful tools to the platform so guys like me can use them.

    It's not about money: I paid $500 for Cakewalk 1.0 in 1991 for Win3.1. Thanks for piping up.

    --
    www.dedserius.com
    VB != VisualBasic
  63. Real life story by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One of our customers wanted us to port from Linux to AIX, due to the "unkown" factor - they were not certain about its stability and heavy load ability, plus they were concerned about their AIX-trained staff. Now, we're putting it on hold, since they are considering migrating as many as possible of their server. It seems that cheap server hardware and reduced license fees may be a bigger saving than retraining some of their AIX people would be an expense.

    --

    Stop the brainwash

  64. Re:This year may see a lot of converts in particul by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 2

    Oh. They hate the old licensing scheme with a passion, too. Every time they think they are in compliance, Microsoft comes up with some demand or question.

    --

    Stop the brainwash

  65. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by cscx · · Score: 2
    Thanks for the suggestion, but no.
    $ cat /proc/pci

    [...]

    Bus 1, device 0, function 0:
    VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon VE QY (rev 0).
    IRQ 11.
    Master Capable. Latency=64. Min Gnt=8.
    Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xf0000000 [0xf7ffffff].
    I/O at 0xec00 [0xecff].
    Non-prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xff9f0000 [0xff9fffff].
    Are ATI's drivers as notoriously bad as the nVidia binaries?
  66. Re:Multimedia by Dynedain · · Score: 2

    Wow, nice rant...and I do agree with all of it.

    Now, the reason why I'm running such a power machine is becuase:

    a) I'm an architect
    b) I'm the only one in the office running a Win box (everyone else is Mac OS9) and they plan on converting so they can use AutoCAD instead of PowerCAD (a very very lameass Mac drafting package)
    c) I work for a sub-firm/department which specializes in web design, 3d modeling and animation. If you want some examples, check out http://www.virtual-design.net, more than half the stuff there (inlcuding the site itself) is my work.
    d) There is nothing that comes close to Dreamweaver for developing web pages that are complicated to produce because of the design
    e) Gimp has nothing on Photoshop 6

    [i'll stop enumerating now]

    FormZ is the 3D package we do most of our work in, great for architectural modeling (and is both Mac and Win)....but horribly slow when rendering, and animation abilities are pratically nill. Hence I'm leading the migration to better software (and 3D studio is a lot easier to learn than Maya). Our licenses for Maya are for 3.5 on Windows....and the firm isn't going to pay the cost to get linux licenses for 4.0 anytime soon.

    Where was I? Oh, yeah..... I'm the only person at the firm who knows how to code webpages....and I happen to do an extremely good job at it. I'm the only person who knows x86 hardware/OS, and the only one except for the outsourced IT guy that knows how to handle networks, servers, etc. I'm the only one who knows anything about video editing (which we need to do to prepare animation sequences for clients). I know more than anyone else about 3DS modeling and animation and currently doing extensive, photorealistic 3D scenery work for a Hollywood movie. At the same time I am developing a website for a foundation that helps parents of children with extremely rare diseases. At the same time I am putting together extremely detailed 3D stills and animations for a developer to find funding for his massive office complex.

    My machine at home has a dual-boot with Linux...why? because I think someone else can do something better than what Microsoft has put out. Why don't I use it at work? Because, just like you, I think the software options suck. There are a few good 3D modeling programs available for Linux now (Maya for example), but they aren't very good for architectural modeling. And as for my other major apps...gimp ain't gonna cut it, and try and figure out how to do the web coding I did with something like Vi, Pico, or Emacs.

    When it comes to getting Linux in my office....forget it....we don't have someone who has the expertise to setup Linux installs that would be easy enough for everyone else to use. My Linux dual-boot at home is the most anyone in the office has dealt with Linux....and I still have to fight it at home. Configuring it is a pain in the ass, but I'll fight it out because I enjoy tinkering and getting under the hood of my computer (and I mastered Win9x and NT a while ago). And as for Mac vs. x86.....don't make me laugh, the other people in the office running FormZ (on Macs) are asking me to run their renderings overnight since my machine runs circles arround their new dual-proc G4s. Sure, Photoshop filters are faster on a Mac, but thats it. But maybe IBM's new powerPC chip will change things...but of course AMD has an impressive 64bit chip showing up also.

    Anyways......long rant in response to yours. And I think we misunderstood each other. I am not just a gearhead....I'm one of those rare people who is a creative/artsy/designer-type and is extremely interested in technology. If I could, I would learn how to programm....but I don't have the time becuase of love of design and creation. Likewise, if I could, I would learn how to take designs and create construction documents so that they can get built....but I don't have the time becuase I love tinkering with the hardware and software. But the two diverse interests have helped each other. I pick up software faster because I know how to design and so actually use the software rather than just knowing it. Likewise my designs have improved because I'm not limited by my rudimentary knowledge of the program (like most of my college class was).

    But I think we both agree. It sucks having to pick your platform based on software. But we do it nonetheless. I happen to push Win2k/XP because is the only platform that has professional-level applications for all of the tasks I need to do on a daily basis.

    I'm sorry I pissed you off.... I would have understood you running CF on your primary machine if you had said you did web development, but you only mentioned doing audio work....which led me to think the same thing that you thought about me, that you were running advanced software mostly just to run it rather than be effective with it. For that I apologize, and find it quite ironic that your response pissed me off in the same way.

    Oh, btw, I know about Gammage, having gone to architecture school and all, and having friends at/from ASU. But I think it looks too similar to his Greek Orthodox Temple, the Unity Temple is much more innovative as a gathering space, and the same architectural languague/styling is much better developed in his art gallery in San Francisco. But people will be soon saying the same thing about Gehry's Bilbao and upcoming Disney Concert Hall (even though the DCH was designed long before, and originally in stone indstead of titanium). But I digress.....its funny how people can get infuriated by each other so easily isn't it?

    --
    I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
  67. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by himi · · Score: 2

    If these boxes are running RH 7.3, they'll likely be using DRI by default, and there's a longish standing bug with that and VT switching (there are fixes available if you follow the DRI development tree, but I doubt they're in the RH packages yet).

    Why on earth these lab boxes are running DRI, though, is a different matter - it's known to be very much a beta system, and likely to cause this kind of thing. Don't Do That Then(tm), Mr. Admin.

    himi

    --

    My very own DeCSS mirror.
  68. Re:Aye, but I'm not a Mac user. by MobyTurbo · · Score: 2
    There has always been an element of the growing linux userbase that decides to move to a *BSD for various reasons
    Yep, I did. Actually, I had originally wanted to run BSD as my first "distro", after running Linux kernel 0.99 (originally 0.95) on a 386 prior to having net access. The fact that an older version of FreeBSD didn't support my new 486's CD-ROM scared me away from it until recently though. Now I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-PRERELEASE on a P4 and am a happy camper.
    The Linux camps attracts the bulk of new users to the Linux/BSD camp and some naturally spill over to the *BSDs. Is that a bad thing? Nope, its only natural. But it was the early Linux advocates and zealots who created the wake...
    Actually, the early UNIX users (including Berkely UNIX, aka BSD) who didn't want to pay $$$ to run UNIX on a PC are what created the wake - I know, I was there when Linux kernel 0.95 a fresh release; most of the early adopters were UNIX-literate people who had run UNIX before from work or in college.
    It was later the GPL and the growing wake produced by early Linux that attacted the corporate interest in Free Unix after the BSDs lost it due to lawsuits and attitude problems.
    The AT&T lawsuit is *old* news, it's been close to a decade since the settlement. Unfortunately the timing was bad, Linux was just starting to become useful at the same time that AT&T scared people from BSD. Of course, that lawsuit is no reason to block usage of BSD now; BSD since about '94 or thereabouts is based upon 4.4Lite which is, even according to AT&T's lawyers, completely unencumbered.
  69. Here's the explanation for the moves to Linux by Sara+Chan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The Economist had an article about this recently. Here's a relevent quote.
    Traditionally, vendors have driven most big IT markets. They have been, for example, quite successful at locking in corporate customers. Once a company has deployed a piece of proprietary technology--say, an expensive package of enterprise software--it is very costly to switch to another provider. Software vendors can thus milk their "installed base" by selling them one upgrade after another.

    IT buyers, however, are increasingly reluctant to play this one-sided game. They are putting pressure on vendors to make it easier for them to link the various bits of their systems. Indeed, the concept of collaborative e-commerce makes sense only if applications have a common language. What is more, vendors themselves increasingly favour open standards as a defensive strategy to neutralise the power of proprietary-minded competitors.

    Being forced to do more with less, IT managers are coming to like Linux, the free operating system. Linux and the universe of "open-source" businesses that surround it are one of the few areas of the technology business that is actually growing. Almost a fifth of server computers sold by Dell now have Linux installed rather than Windows. Sun Microsystems has begun offering Linux servers, and might soon add a Linux PC to its product line.

    It's a good article--worth showing your manager.
  70. Re:Linux particularly replacing Windows NT and 2k by BreakWindows · · Score: 2

    I haven't tried yet to see if you can't ssh into the box
    Although that f**ks over all the other users that happen to be sshed into that box at that time.


    YHBT

    There are powerful scripting tools available for the Windows platform.

    I really hope you don't mean WSH. It's awful, completely awful. Steering clear of personal preference, it does not compare to a UNIX shell script at all, for the simple fact it doesn't have full control over the system...there are too many aspects of Windows that are completely graphical, thus needed to be hacked around instead of just done. Windows may have some advantages, but their attempts at allowing decent administration on the server-level are as completely lame as Gnome shipping with a "Redmond" theme.

  71. Re:Mac/BSD people are too self important apparentl by Wdomburg · · Score: 2

    >2. O'Reilly did a survey and more new Mac users
    >were coming from the Linux camp than anywhere
    >else. From what I've seen of Apple's sales figures
    >(latest 10-Q) sales are much too high to be the
    >same old Mac users, the new ones are coming from
    >somewhere.

    So are you just parroting something you heard, or are you deluded enough to think that the "survey" you're refrencing is actually a valid metric of who's migrating from what?

    The "survey" consisted of a post to a mailing list, and got only 15 responses.

    Matt

  72. Re:Linux isn't so great... by Wdomburg · · Score: 3, Informative

    >Linux really isn't that great compared to other
    >Unices. It is the media darling, partly because
    >it fits the "built in someone's garage" cliche.
    >It really is an alternative to Windows, and not
    >Unix systems.

    It depends on what Unix systems you're refering to. Will it replace a 64 processor machine from HP or Sun? No. Will it replace dual processor machines from the same companies? Almost definitely.

    In fact, depending on what hardware you're talking about, Linux is a BETTER alternative to traditional Unixes on the low end because it has lower overhead. For example, process creation, syacalls, and context switches are signifigantly (read: as much as 10 times) more expensive on Solaris than on Linux.

    >My personal opinion as to why... It has always
    >just been something cool to hack away at. Very
    >little work has been done to get security and
    >stability overall. As an example, take the
    >filesystem, EXT2.

    Funny how the kernel developers seem to talk about security and stability a whole lot on the mailing lists. Please provide some evidence to back this up.

    >Linux rarely gets used on big iron. The only time
    >you'll hear about some fast set of machines is in
    >something like a cluster, for
    >non-mission-critical applications. Even IBM, the
    >diehard supporters of Linux, will openly admits
    >that it just can't compete with AIX.

    And you know what? The majority of servers AREN'T big iron. If you look at the BSDs, Unixware, or Openserver, they're not running on big iron either.

    As for only hearing about Linux on fast machines in clusters for "non-mission-critical" applications, I have direct experience to the contrary. I work at a company that bases its entire company (including the services we offer our customers) on Linux, with the exclusion of a handful of Sun machines. The company my brother works at runs their entire network infrastructure (mail, web, nis, nfs, firewalls, routers, vpn tunnels) on Linux.

    >Anyone who has used Linux for more than a week >has had an Ext2 filesystem get corrupted. While I
    >realize that there are other filesystems now, and
    >that example is out-dated, I haven't used Linux
    >extensively for a while, so any examples I give >will be outdated.

    I've been using Linux for over 7 years without experiencing filesystem corruption that wasn't recoverable with fsck. And this includes managing upwards of two terabytes of data.

    Most of the people I hear who claim this are either parroting what they've heard elsewhere, or base their claim that ext2 is prone to corruption on its use of writing metadata async, unlike e.g. ffs. First off, this is only a problem if you've had an unclean shutdown. And second, e2fsck is a fantastic program. I've never had it fail recovery.

    And yes, your experience is seriously outdated. Ext3 can journal just metadata, or metadata AND data, which is actually MORE robust than most commercial offerings.

    >More than that there are consistency problems. So
    >much work is going into adding new features as
    >quickly as possible, that stability, consistency,
    >and ease of use just goes out the window.

    The stable branches of the kernel (2.0, 2.2, 2.4) get only bug fixes and new drivers, NOT new features.

    >Compiling a new kernel should be a simple process
    >(and one that should be unessecary) but instead
    >gives you tons of kernel modules that are
    >unuseable.

    What makes you think its commonly necessary? In almost three years I've run a total of four kernels - started on 2.2, did an upgrade to fix an Intel driver issue (stupid MII lockups), moved to 2.4, did an upgrade to fix an obscure SG driver bug.

    If you're using a distribution, upgrading a kernel can be as simple as a single command (rpm -Uvh). Even if you're building from scratch, you can "make oldconfig" to avoid having to deal with menu options.

    As for unusable modules, they don't show up by default. You need to explicitely choose to see experimental features.

    >Linux development just has the Windows'
    >attitude... Not a Unix attitude. I can't speak
    >for anyone else (although it statistically looks
    >like I do) but I don't think Linux has a chance
    >against stable, secure, consistent,
    >high-performance systems. I just think of it as a
    >geek toy... Like a Dreamcast

    Odd how I can use a "geek toy" to provide e-mail for literally thousands of domains and millions of users.

    And what exactly is "the Windows' development attitude"?

    Matt

  73. Re:Linux isn't so great... by evilviper · · Score: 2
    I've been using Linux since 1995, and I've never once had an ext2 filesystem corruption.

    Well, either you're lying, or you are having the most marvelous run of good luck that I have ever even heard of!

    With most modern distributions, you never need to recompile the kernel.

    Well, first of all, Linux still isn't as smart as the BSDs. For Linux to know what CPU performance enhancements to use, you do have to recompile the kernel.

    It was a Mandrake 8.3 (IIRC) box that I recently had to recompile a kernel for. The system was reporting the correct module for the NIC, but an entirely different one was in /etc/modules.conf. The correct module, that came with the distro, would not load properly. In addition, sound didn't work. The module would load, and the sound would work for a few moments until the system gave something like a "CPU overload" message, then sound failed. Recompiling a kernel with the right drivers in it, resolved the problem for the most part.

    My experience with the Mandrake 8.3 system was a good one. It brought back my bad old days, and made me remember why I quit Linux oh so long ago. It also told me, despite hearing people like yourself, that absolutely nothing has changed in the Linux world in the past couple years.

    If I had mod points today, I'd mark you down as the troll you are.

    Ah, the slashdot philosophy! If you don't like what someone has to say, call them a troll so you don't have to get into a legitimate argument with them.

    I haven't gotten to (and stayed at) +50 karma from being a troll.
    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  74. I don't think that means what you think it means by Mandelbrute · · Score: 2
    In our company the Powers that be put DNS into it's own compaq server which costs over $5K.

    Oh really? Maybe they have brains. So if you cram DNS onto a box with another service, and when that box goes down, your 5,000 network users can still resolve hostnames like yahoo.com on the Internet.

    Running Bind or any other nameserver doesn't take a lot of CPU power, even if it isn't getting anything from the internal network but namerequests. I think what the previous poster was pointing out is that you don't need expensive hardware to run a name service, and you always have redundancy anyway (secondary name servers).

    Hence running nothing but a name server on an expensive machine is a questionable business decision.

    Sorry, bud, but by running your own Linux server at home
    With decent network card/s a home linux server would make a reasonable name server for most companies - however it makes a lot more sense to have it on an existing machine that has a good reason to have an external IP address for another service.
  75. I use Linux by Bastian · · Score: 2

    And I've been in these arguments a lot. And although there are maybe four or five Linux users out there who use it for purely technical or monetary reasons, everyone else I have talked to tends to wrap a nice tortilla of dogma around a meaty rational filling (or the other way around).

    Just 'cos it's true doesn't mean it can't be a dogma.

    1. Re:I use Linux by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      You mistake dispassion for rationality. Just because people give a damn about something doesn't mean they are dogmatic. And conversely, just because some people speak a point with dry inhuman statements doesn't automatically mean they are being rational.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.