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Which Desktop Distro Will Die First?

Over at NewsForge, Roblimo asks the musical question of which of the several recently released "desktop oriented" Linux distributions won't survive the coming year. It's nice to see user-centric distributions at all, but it really is a niche market for now. Apropos that, psykocrime writes "The fine folks at UnitedLinux have issued a Press Release announcing UnitedLinux 1.0. Should be interesting to see whether this sinks or swims, considering the general ambivalence (at best) or even outright hostility (at worst) that most of the talk about United Linux has met, from the Linux community. Questions about GPL compliance, per-set licensing terms, etc... is this the future or Linux or just another albatross?" And J. J. Ramsey writes "BeyondUnreal reviews not only Xandros Desktop's installation, but also shows what this distro's $99 price tag actually gets you. Read more here. LinuxPlanet also has an in-depth review of its own."

199 of 512 comments (clear)

  1. Easy answer by Adam9 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lindows. If they have any success in 2003, Micro$oft will just sue them into oblivion. If they fail during 2003, Micro$oft will just laugh at them and label them as the Open Source failure. If they break even.. they'll probably just sue anyways to get it over with.

    1. Re:Easy answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      If Lindows is successful, look for other innovative Linux distros like "Smindows" and "Blindows".

    2. Re:Easy answer by bstadil · · Score: 5, Informative
      Micro$oft will just sue them into oblivion

      They already did and lost so far, what more as a result the name Windows as a trademark for MS' OS might not be protected. Lindows might be doing us all a favor.

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
    3. Re:Easy answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      If any of those distributions are successful, then we might start seeing Linix, Jinux, and Minix... oh wait.

    4. Re:Easy answer by e_n_d_o · · Score: 3

      Micro$oft will just sue them into oblivion

      They already did and lost


      Did they acutally lose the case or just their request for injunctive relief?

    5. Re:Easy answer by bleckywelcky · · Score: 3, Insightful


      Does anyone else notice that Lindows is trying to get around the "free" idea of the GPL by citing the section that states:

      "You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee."

      And then proceding to charge you the entire retail cost for the product (that you would normally have to pay in order to get the full package with support and everything)? Everytime you end up at some FAQ or help portion of their site talking about the GPL, they always refer you to the page that sells the "Insider" version of Lindows for a $299 membership fee. Unless there is someplace buried further down in their site where you can download Lindows, I see them as ruining the idea of having the software freely available. I can't hardly imagine that it costs them $299 for the bandwidth you use to download Lindows, or the $129 at the regular retail subscription page.

      Where is the page to order and download a $5 version in order to pay their bandwidth and server upkeep costs? I don't see it. Where is the page to order just the CDs for $10/$15? I don't see it.

    6. Re:Easy answer by MoThugz · · Score: 2

      Hell Yeah! Lindows will die because it will be replaced by (guess what) Microsoft Linux.

      ph33r M$!

    7. Re:Easy answer by dwtinkle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I believe that Lindows is charging for some of their own technology, including their Win32 implementation. Actually the most cost efffective way to obtain a copy would be to buy a Wal-Mart PC with a version full version of the OS.

    8. Re:Easy answer by rknop · · Score: 5, Informative

      Where is the page to order and download a $5 version in order to pay their bandwidth and server upkeep costs? I don't see it. Where is the page to order just the CDs for $10/$15? I don't see it.

      The GPL doesn't require them to provide it. They're perfectly fine under the GPL only selling it for $299.

      What they can't do is stop you from giving away (or selling for $5) the copy you bought from them for $299. The GPL doesn't say anything about you having to give away your software, or about charging only what it costs to physically transfer the copy. It just says that you cannot then place any restrictions on further distribution of that GPLed software.

      -Rob

    9. Re:Easy answer by dschl · · Score: 2

      From Lindows, of course. The GPL only requires that they make a copy of the source available to people to whom they distributed the software.

      Try the FSF in case you had any other questions about the GPL.

      --
      Slashdot - the place where you can look like a genius by restating the obvious
    10. Re:Easy answer by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      So does this mean that I can download any distribution from their FTP server, burn it on a CD, and then sell it for $15 (or any other price)?

      Maybe.

      It depends on what is on that CD.

      The GPL also allows you to put GPL software and non-free software onto the same CD. (Mere aggregation of GPL'ed works on a medium of distribution does not bring the other works on the medium under the scope of this license. Or some similar wording as I recall from reading the GPL in the previous century.)

      Therefore, if Lindows puts some proprietary work on the CD they can keep you from copying that part of the CD. Now if the proprietary work is critical to functioning of the overall distribution, then you have a problem.

      SuSE for instance has YaST. You get source, but under a restrictive license. YaST is absolutely critical to the distribution. If you didn't have YaST, then you might as well just settle for some other distribution. (Seriously.) Because of YaST, you can't sell SuSE's CD's. SuSE also does not offer downloads of their CD images. You can install SuSE for absolutely free by downloading a boot floppy, starting up YaST and installing from their FTP server. But you get no CD out of it. SuSE does allow you to make copies of CD's for a friend as long as no money at all changes hands. (Not even cost of materials.) While not perfect, this policy seems better than Lindows.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    11. Re:Easy answer by Steve+Hamlin · · Score: 2

      What they can't do is stop you from giving away (or selling for $5) the copy you bought from them for $299. The GPL doesn't say anything about you having to give away your software, or about charging only what it costs to physically transfer the copy. It just says that you cannot then place any restrictions on further distribution of that GPLed software.

      FALSE. Lindows sure CAN stop you from selling copies of their distribution.

      The GPL license only applies to specific pieces of GPLed software. The Lindows CD contains a number of packages of GPLed software. THOSE you can redistribute for $0 if you wish.

      However, Lindows has a copyright on their layout and packaging of the CD, and I would imagine that there is at least 1 package on the CD that is not GPL (ex. installer, Clinck-n-Run client, etc.) The copyrighted layout and the copyrighted, non-GPLed software allows them to disallow redistribution of unaltered copies of their CD.

      So no free copies of the Lindows CD.

      You could remove all non-GPLed software from their CD and give THAT away - the GPL, of course, allows that. But nothing in the GPL allows you to copy any CD JUST BECAUSE it has some GPLed software on it.

      See, for example, SuSE, OpenBSD

  2. The one that gets the fewest votes... by telstar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why? Because the one with the most votes already has widespread consumer awareness about its distro. The one that nobody knows about is the one that should be the most concerned.

  3. What kills Linux distros by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    1. Bad marketing plans redolent of dot-bombs.

    2. Onerous licensing not in keeping with Linux's mission.

    3. Just plain bad distros.

    4. Unprofessional behavior.

    The latter will kill a company that deals in Linux very quickly, I've found, since the Linux community is very aware of a company's behavior, far more so than most other communities. If company X with distro Y is seen as "in bed with the enemy," they're going to get shunned faster than a sweet potato that's been up Rush Limbaugh's butt for safekeeping during the winter.

    Maybe this is why small companies like Slackware are still around: they cater to a specific need, they do it well, and they don't try to shoot themselves in the foot with pretentious We Need To Grow Our Business jargon/corporate newspeak.

    1. Re:What kills Linux distros by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      5. Profit?!?!?

    2. Re:What kills Linux distros by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, its cash flow, or lack of it. A company can be unprofitable, but remain in business, but it won't last long with negative cash flow.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    3. Re:What kills Linux distros by mla_anderson · · Score: 5, Funny

      they're going to get shunned faster than a sweet potato that's been up Rush Limbaugh's butt for safekeeping during the winter.

      Ok, that just ruined my day.

      --
      Sig is on vacation
    4. Re:What kills Linux distros by iomud · · Score: 2

      5. Over promise, underdeliver. See 3.

    5. Re:What kills Linux distros by T-Ranger · · Score: 2
      For example:
      1. Build a factory for $1million
      2. Monthly materials, labour, etc: $10,000
      3. Montly sales: $11,000
      4. Monthly cash flow: +$1000
      ... But you dont make a profit untill month 1000. Sometime in year 83.
    6. Re:What kills Linux distros by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Ruined your day? Think about the sweet potato. Not so sweet any more ...

      That all depends on whom you ask. You must not have ever met any jumping, cheering fans (shills?) who give applause on command. They would say that, on the contrary, this makes it even sweeter.

      This would MAKE their day. Such a potato would be rare indeed, and valued due to limited supply.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    7. Re:What kills Linux distros by pmz · · Score: 2

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!

      What is sad is that there are many people who take their liberty for granted and won't realize what they are giving up until it is too late.

  4. I predict that Debian will die first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It has far too many license issues :)
    The package quality is too high :)
    It seems to have files in sane locations :)
    You can upgrade to the latest version far too easily
    It supports far too many archs :)
    The swirl logo has lost its hypnotic appeal...

    1. Re:I predict that Debian will die first by MyHair · · Score: 2

      The swirl logo has lost its hypnotic appeal...

      I do hate that swirl. And the name "Debian" is just stupid to me. But other than that this distro keeps me happy.

      I'm afraid Xandros might be the first to fall next year. I'm completely uninformed, but Xandros is trying to make money and is not well known AFAIK. Too bad, because from what I hear this is exactly what a lot of newbies would want: some of the proprietary media add-ins included.

    2. Re:I predict that Debian will die first by morgajel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      at least debian is easy to figure out how to pronounce:)

      before you call me stupid, read this
      to quote:
      "...as Purdue undergraduate Ian Murdock flipped through a Unix magazine...[stuff]...fusing his first name with that of his girlfriend Debra, Murdock founded what would become Linux's most popular non-commercial distribution -- Debian GNU/Linux."

      so that's deb[ra]Ian...
      not Deebian..

      (and for the record, I do use debian as a desktop os for my desktop, my laptop, and my girlfriend's desktop)

      --
      Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
  5. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by handsomepete · · Score: 2, Funny

    "For a pretty Linux desktop experience there's Debian; for the more seasoned Linux hackers there is Mandrake and SuSE; for the Linux newbies there's Slackware and Gentoo"

    I can't wait to see how this one turns out... if saying that Slack and Gentoo are for newbies doesn't pull people out of the woodwork, nothing will.

  6. ReiserFS by kungfuBreaks · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hmmm...The writer of the UnrealTournament article gripes that Xandros uses ReiserFS as the default file system, instead of ext3, which is journaled. But isn't ReiserFS journaled as well, and faster to boot? I don't know much about Reiser, that's just what I heard.

    1. Re:ReiserFS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      They're both proven, reliable, and fast. Reiser is a bit faster and more efficient. Ext3 is good for backwards compatibility: you can switch an ext3 filesystem to ext2 and back. Reiser is based on a very advanced balanced tree algorithm, which gives it fast speeds and very efficient of small and large files. I.e., files less than a kilobyte don't use a 4k block like they would on an ext3 filesystem. They use exactly their size plus the space needed in the address tree. Reiser 4 is very incredible: files can be directories, so things like ACL's and UNIX permissions are stored in actual files! Reiser is also so efficient it can be used as a database! So it would make sense to choose ReiserFS as it is much more advanced than Ext3/2, and even JFS and XFS.

    2. Re:ReiserFS by BrookHarty · · Score: 2

      I'll stick with EXT3, Too many things are EXT2 based, windows drivers for EXT2 partions and Norton Ghost can backup EXT2 partitions. EXT3 gets no respect...

    3. Re:ReiserFS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well yes ResierFS is journaled, but not in the same ways the ext3 can be journaled. ResierFS only journals meta-data whereas ext3 can journal data as well as meta-data.

      Ext3 actually has "four" modes to it:

      • Unjournaled (ext2)
      • full journaling (meta-data and data) which is called 'journal'
      • 'ordered' which only journals meta-data but groups meta-data and data together in ordered logical blocks which is fast than 'journal' but doesn't have the complete protection that 'journal' has
      • 'writeback' - which is what XFS, JFS, and Resiser do (meta-data only)
    4. Re:ReiserFS by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

      Not quite accurate. I think the ReiserFS bugs in the earlier 2.4 kernels was due to the vastly different algorithms they used exposing obscure bugs in the kernel itself, as well as buggy chipsets. Those kernel bugs seem to have largely been shaken out now, and RFS is pretty solid.

    5. Re:ReiserFS by puppetluva · · Score: 2

      You probably have a bad disk. I haven't had a problem like that ever, and I've run reiser on about twenty machines over the last 3 years.

    6. Re:ReiserFS by fferreres · · Score: 2

      Unlimited directory metadata, as my naive first sight interpretation. I think it will be very usefull for Databases, security (finegrained security of directories, like telling extactly how, what and in what situation certain user has rights in the directory), amongh many other possible uses.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  7. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by volsung · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think you swapped around all of the distro descriptions. I'll leave it as an exercise to the reader to sort them out. :)

  8. Dumb... by powerlinekid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just want to make a couple of points here...
    #1) A linux distro doesn't die or disappear. I'll get flamed to hell for this but look at slackware. Its percentage of installed user's has dwindled and so has its development. However, the users it has are very dedicated (and vocal) and it is a good system. I'd imagine the same may spring up for any one of these "desktop" distros.

    #2) Why don't they all merge? They all are obviously trying to take on Microsoft. They all are remarkably similiar. Basically a slicked up kde system and a $99 price tag. I would think it would be in their best interest if Lindows, Lycoris and whatever that other one (Xandros or something) is if they all pulled their resources and competed with MS alone (not each other).

    #3) What the hell is wrong with Mandrake? I use Mandrake for everything (mostly cooker) and it rocks. While its not really fair to compare it to WinXP, I'd say if you compare it to WinMe it kicks the living crap out of it. Automatic hardware detection, easy network setup, kde 3.1 (mandrake 9.1... I'm using it now), etc... Walmart should focus on one of these distros and it should be Mandrake.

    #4) United Linux is crap. "We want to make a new standard/certifying brand for linux... send us money". We have Red Hat distros (Red Hat, Mandrake, Yellow Dog, etc) and we have the LSB (Mandrake, probably some others... debian?). Ransom Love screwed up in the Unix world, now hes out looking for money off of linux. As previously stated, United Linux is crap.
    *Huff*

    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
    1. Re:Dumb... by JoeBuck · · Score: 5, Informative

      Completely free distros do not disappear, but those that require pay-per-seat because they have proprietary components are at much greater risk of disappearing. If the company loses interest, the distro goes away, as distributing it without their permission is not legal.

      This is one of the things that puts Lindows at risk.

    2. Re:Dumb... by garcia · · Score: 5, Interesting

      this is not Insightful.

      I don't believe that they should merge. If they did I would have to put up w/the tons of shit from Mandrake and RedHat while all I want is Debian.

      What's wrong w/Mandrake? What isn't? That's my opinion and that's yours... That's why I don't want Linux distributions to merge.

      Why is UL crap? b/c they are trying to band against what they believe is an attempt by one distribution to gain too much power.

      I don't think that UL will gain much ground but that doesn't mean it's crap.

    3. Re:Dumb... by powerlinekid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem with United Linux as I see it is that its a standard. Suse can release a "United Linux Conforming" distro along with their regular distro. Same thing with all the other members. When I say merge I say "don't create some kind of standard", I mean seriously merge. Become the same company, release one distro that is aimed at the desktop. Hack on wine (that seems to be the current trend, although I think its a deadend in the long run), work on improving XFree86 drivers for nvidia and ati, etc cards. Work on improving usability for kde. That kind of stuff. Pay developers to work on key projects that will benefit your distro and then put out one hell of a product.

      --

      can't sleep slashdot will eat me
    4. Re:Dumb... by powerlinekid · · Score: 2

      I definitly agree and was going to get that. I think thats what makes United Linux potentially disasterous. As far as I know the LSB is free just as long as you conform. The Red Hat standard (basically RPM and the layout of the base system) is free and easily emulated (Yellow Dog and Mandrake). Having to buy a license to release a distro under some arcane standard isn't exactly something the Linux providers are going to care about.

      --

      can't sleep slashdot will eat me
    5. Re:Dumb... by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 2

      Regarding nr 2; One of the best things about Linux is diversity. There are various distros with various characteristics ranging from how hard it is to install, how hard it is to maintain, update, etc. I personally much prefer the Slackware or Debian way of dealing with installing and managing, but other people would prefer a graphical install enviroment. Some would prefer automatic installs, others manual installs, etcetera. Some machine might require bootdisks with a specially compiled kernel just to start the installation. So many different ways as how things can be handled and I'm only talking about installing Linux...

    6. Re:Dumb... by MyHair · · Score: 2

      Hmmm, a possible troll, but here goes:

      Why don't they all merge?

      Duh, of course it's a troll. Oh well, I'll make my point anyway because it relates to many Slashdot discussions about Linux in business and/or competition w/MS Windows.

      There are different distributions for different reasons. Debian is very political, Lindows looks like it's out for easy money, Knoppix is from a guy who scratched an itch, etc.

      The distributions that are running on money and hoping for sales revenue are the ones on thin ice but are also potentially greatly rewarding to the Open Source/Free Software community. Example: Red Hat's Cygwin. The distributions made for personal reasons or political causes will be around as long as the reason or cause is around.

    7. Re:Dumb... by n2dasun · · Score: 2, Funny

      >I'd say if you compare it to WinMe it kicks the living crap out of it.

      I could kick the crap out of WinME blindfolded, drunk and barefoot with a broken toe. I'd switch OS's if I wasn't in the middle of some video capture and other projects. I cant stand WinME.

      Soapbox Ejected.

      --
      I'm determined to reclaim my karma. Now, if I can only find a groundbreaking article and something witty to say....
    8. Re:Dumb... by garcia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wouldn't have Debian if I had a GUI installer. I wouldn't have Debian if I was using Mandrake's tools.

      They're not?

      RedHat does it's own thing just like every other distribution. Unfortunatly they are more powerful commercially than the other distributions b/c of their name and their "backing".

      By pulling their collective resources and talent I'd say they have a better chance of taking on Microsoft (not fighting for contracts from Walmart amoungst themselves).

      If I were you, I would think about what UL is trying to accomplish. They are banding together to make a standard to compete...against RedHat, against MS, against X.

      Umm, ok, so we used to have Slackware. The reason I switched from Slackware to RH back in the day was for the simple fact that I was having more and more difficult of a time running newer programs (gtk, libc6). So say one distribution gains more power and forces OLD libs to stay around... That stifles what we are trying to achieve.

    9. Re:Dumb... by powerlinekid · · Score: 2

      Noone is calling for "the one". Personally I don't care what distro anyone uses. Every distro has a niche. The problem is when that niche is coveted by 3 distros. Mandrake isn't working stictly for the desktop. Neither is UL, Red Hat, Suse, debian or gentoo. The original point I was trying to make was that Lycoris, Lindows and Xandros are all competing with each other over desktop share. The fact that walmart computers may now ship with anyone of 3 linux distros makes me nervous. Those 3 are also some of the smaller distros. Red Hat, Suse, Debian, Mandrake... those are your heavy-weight distros. It would seem to me that the most likely way that those 3 would survive is to work together. Microsoft could crush anyone of them by looking at them funny. In all likely-hood they'd probably do the same even if they were merged. Oh well... this is slashdot, this is a distro flame-war and obviously we're not going to agree ;).

      --

      can't sleep slashdot will eat me
    10. Re:Dumb... by salimma · · Score: 2
      #2) Why don't they all merge? They all are obviously trying to take on Microsoft. They all are remarkably similiar. Basically a slicked up kde system and a $99 price tag. I would think it would be in their best interest if Lindows, Lycoris and whatever that other one (Xandros ..


      Interesting, that. Lindows actually licensed its code from Xandros anyway, and both trace their heritage to Corel.

      --
      Michel
      Fedora Project Contribut
    11. Re:Dumb... by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 2, Informative

      "What the hell is wrong with Mandrake?"

      Lib dependencies when attempting to install packages even via the vaunted urpmi. I tried Mandrake on my laptop, got a lib dependency, gave up, installed Libranet, updated it to Debian testing and continued working. I used rpm based distros for 2 years. Never again.
      As for "United Linux is crap", I just hope it incorporates Conectiva's rpm management tool and maybe it will be more widely used and bring about well maintained apt repositories and other rpm-based distros might fix the rpm install mess.

    12. Re:Dumb... by fferreres · · Score: 2

      Slackware is a pain to blindly upgrade, but it never prevents you from having the greatest latest. If you know how Slackware is lay out, you can keep it clean and dependencies problem to a minimum. You just need to be very carefull.

      Slack makes my laptop worth because i can have a very decent signal to noise (no unneeded dependencies). But sometimes I only wish Slack could have a better package system than intallpkg. A versioned database of what was added/remove in time would be great. I mean, a more powerfull verion of apt get, and more packages.

      We I want to be cheap, I find that I can just use .rpms. I just use mc to extract the files to a directory and repackage it in the correct directories and modify the necesary scripts. I there where more packages for Slackware :( (linuxpackages.com has only some key packages, most of them on an scratch an itch basis)

      I have 1 server that originally had VA's Red Hat preinstalled. After a while, it started crashing once every 15 days or so, running out of swap. It was a mess to administer remotely. Also, the fact that mostly every business uses RedHat makes it much more vulnerable.

      So a friend prepared a small slackware replicating all the custom setups we had and remotelly installed the server. After the (human assisted) reboot LILO was told to now boot the Slackware partition. That was march 2001. We don't know if we still have the reboot problem because we never had any reson to reboot it.

      Securitywise it was a pleasure. We didn't have the OpenSSH problem because it came with SSH (ssh.com), Bind didn't have any problem, and we only had the ports we needed open where as the red hat version shipped had all kind of open ports all arround for no reason. Everything was on the wrong place (cron files in ridicule places)

      At home, I have a laptop which also uses Slack, my life couldn't be easier

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  9. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2, Offtopic
    For a pretty Linux desktop experience there's Debian... for the Linux newbies there's... Gentoo.
    Two people think this is "Insightful"? "Interesting" maybe, but "Insightful"?

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  10. Never Die by Chicks_Hate_Me · · Score: 2, Informative

    In a sense you can say distros never die, as their GPL source will always live. Corel came back from the grave with Xandros, let's just hope that it doesn't 'die' again.

    IMHO it's hard to sell any distro without giving some kind of 'sample' (i.e. ISOs online.) I can see that distros will not be a success as they don't really make any money at the moment. It is my belief that RedHat is not successful because of their desktop distro but because of their server distros and services they provide.

    I'm sure we'll go through tons of forgotton distros but as time progresses, so will these distros progress, and eventually we'll have a distro with the true stability of Linux along with the smoothness of something like OS X/Windows/[insert favorite desktop OS here]

    1. Re:Never Die by PerryMason · · Score: 2

      It is my belief that RedHat is not successful because of their desktop distro but because of their server distros and services they provide.

      I presume you mean that "RedHat is successful not because of their dekstop distro" rather than "RedHat is not succesful, because of their desktop distro..."

      Big difference there and I agree with you to some extent. Nobody 'selling' Linux is 'successful' with a desktop distro. Right at this point in time you dont make money from a desktop distro, or really for that matter with a server distro. IMHO RedHat are succesful because of marketing. People have heard of RedHat, so RedHat becomes Linux. Add this to agreements with IBM, Dell and Compaq to ship RH7.X with new server hardware and you have a foot in the door. Name recognition is the hardest part in getting acceptance.

      I personally wish that RedHat would completely separate their desktop and server OSs (Advanced Server aside). I really hate the fact that it is becoming harder and harder to do a 'stock'ish' install of a server without requiring X. More and more of the administration tools are X only and i'm fscked if I'm going to run X on any server I build.

      Oh, and success is a relative thing. In pure business terms RedHat isnt exactly what you'd call a roaring success, but with the brand recognition being developed, in time I think they could be.

      --
      "I'm tired of all this 'Aren't humanity great' bullshit. We're a virus with shoes" - Bill Hicks
  11. The small will die by spinlocked · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Of the 'real' companies, I'm afraid the small will die first.

    Redhat (possibly et. al.) have the best chance of success in the business world because the have:

    a) Industry credibility

    b) A half decent support organisation

    No serious business customer is going to invest any money without those...

    --
    # init 5
    Connection closed.


    Oh... ...bugger.
  12. Who will succeed: Lindows by HoserHead · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've seen Michael Robertson, CEO of Lindows.com, speak (at Debconf 2) - and I can tell you that I am certain that Lindows.com will not be yet another dropout of the Desktop Linux business.

    How am I sure?

    Michael's a salesman, pure and simple. He speaks with passion and he makes you love him and his company - and I've heard that he succeeded in convincing a lot of people who attended Debconf. You should be aware this is coming from a group of people who are probably a lot less friendly to corporate (particularly proprietary corporate) involvement in the free software world.

    Michael's ability to make the connections, to sell his company and his vision - that's what's going to make the difference. I've interviewed for a job at Xandros, and I'm sure they've got good people technically (I'm saying this sight unseen), but there's one thing Lycoris, Xandros and all the rest don't have - Michael Robertson. He will make Lindows.com succeed, I guarantee you.

    (Of course, this is discounting the huge war chest of money he got from the sale of mp3.com. I'll bet he could fund Lindows.com for a lot of years even if he never sold a single product.)

    1. Re:Who will succeed: Lindows by MyHair · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How am I sure?

      Michael's a salesman, pure and simple. He speaks with passion and he makes you love him and his company ...


      Please excuse my cynicism and pessimism, but that's what startup CEOs do. They have to get excitement going or they never get the venture capital and/or people to work at reduced rates in return for stock options. I've worked for two startup companies in the past two years. One went out of business and shorted all the employees out of their last paychecks, and the other, a co-lo facility, closed or sold off all of its locations outside the founding city. Both companies had very charismatic CEOs and very loyal and enthusiastic employees.

      Of course at these types of companies "everyone's a salesperson" so I went to some Chamber of Commerce meetings to network and sell. Sadly eveyone else there is also trying to network and sell, too. All sellers and no buyers, but a lot of startup companies with excited employees with big dreams and stock options.

      The CEO's sales pitch is just that: a sales pitch. The product and market (and in some cases the government) ultimately determine which for-profit companies succeed and which fail.

    2. Re:Who will succeed: Lindows by numark · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, he'll just hype everything up and then sell-out. Don't forget, his job before Lindows was the founder and CEO of MP3.com. Back in the day, MP3.com was the best place to go for independent music, and they truly cared about their artists. Now look at it. Once MP3.com got really big, Michael sold out to Vivendi and they've totally ruined it, hiding independent artists in pages overshadowed by the latest mindless drivel from Nelly and Eminem. I don't trust Michael's intent for Lindows at all.

      --
      Want Slashdot headlines on your site? Try SlashHead
    3. Re:Who will succeed: Lindows by MoThugz · · Score: 2

      IMHO, Michael Robertson talks nonsense all the time... he's just an opportunist, capitalistic businessman, just like you mention.

      He doesn't know (nor do I think bother) with technology like how geeks see it, he only sees the step 3 part of it (PROFIT!!!!)... for exploitation to increase his money.

      Want to see more of his passionate quotes? Check them out here (be prepared to use Google's language tools for some parts of the site). I bet you're loving him and his company more and more now, don't you?

    4. Re:Who will succeed: Lindows by kfg · · Score: 2

      "Michael's a salesman, pure and simple. He speaks with passion and he makes you love him and his company "

      And salesman who can't, or don't, deliver soon become reviled by the same "converts" they made with their silver tounges and monkey dances.

      The "pitch" only makes the first sale. The product still makes the customer. Give a good pitch and deliver as promised you now have a customer. Give a good pitch and deliver a product that doesn't deliver and the "customer" feels like a rube who's been taken by the silver tounged devil. If that "devil" is the company president you now not only don't have a customer, but someone who will make it a personal mission to badmouth the company to anyone and everyone who will listen. . . and they'll be taken seriously.

      What's more, these people can *never* be recovered, no matter what the company does in the future.

      American corporations seem to believe that marketing makes the company these days. It just ain't so, never had been, never will.

      Proctor & Gamble are the marketing masters of this or any age. Because of this they sell a *lot* of soap. . .but the soap *works!* If it didn't they would have ceased to exist long, long ago.

      Sooner or later it still comes down to the steak, no matter what kind of "sizzle" you sell it with.

      KFG

  13. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by GweeDo · · Score: 3, Informative

    I figured I should make sense of this post before some newbie actually believed it If you are new to linux and want a clean desktop to get you started select one of the following: 1) Redhat 8.0 2) Mandrake 9.whatever 3) Suse (what number are they to?) If you are a bit more seasoned and want to play a bit more try these: 1) Redhat 8.0 2) Debian If you are a wizard and want real control: 1) Redhat 8.0 2) Slackware 3) Gentoo These are all my opinion...disagree if you like, but I am right in my little world :)

  14. OT - What will arrive the coming year... by teamhasnoi · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I may be jumping the gun, but OpenBeos is making huge strides all the time. Beos has fewer applications, sure, but it also has a consistent interface, is easy to install, works well on older hardware, and easy to configure. It also has the advantage of being easy to code for, and doesn't have a million distros sapping the pool of developers.

    There *is* a Linux based version called Blue-Eyed OS (YALD - yet another Linux distro), but I think that the speedy and efficient OpenBeos will make some waves, especially in the "Digital Hub" arena.

    If you haven't tried it, you should see what I'm talking about. There is a free download at Bebits.com (in my sig) - Personal, Max and Max Lite distros are available.

    Ain't enough 'O's in smooth to describe Beos.

    1. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by Kiwi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Let me second that. BeOS was an excellent operating system; if they can suceed in duplicating BeOS with an open source license, this will make for a better desktop OS than Linux.

      Linux makes a decent server OS and a passable desktop OS. The problem is that Linux's desktop design is anything but unified, and has a lot of 15-year-old cruft in it. While there are ways of band-aiding things, such as what RedHat has done with their 8.0 release, the Linux desktop experience is still not as unified and as fast as it would be on any other OS. For example, inconsistant cut-and-paste; each application has its own "file save" dialog, many of which do not have ability to create a new directory to put the saved file in; slower-than-ideal performance; poor Unicode support; and so on.

      This is why MacOS X uses a BSD kernel but doesn't uses X windows as the desktop.

      This is not to downplay the heroic efforts of the KDE and Gnome teams to try to make a usable desktop for Linux while still supporting all of the cruft; nor is this being done to downplay the heroic efforts of the Mozilla team to port their browser to Linux, creating yet another X toolkit in the process.

      If OpenBeOS becomes a usable desktop OS I can get at cheapbytes for $2, I may very well replace my current Linux + KDE 3.0 with it for my desktop machine. My only problem with BeOS was that it was not open-source.

      - Sam

      --

      The secret to enjoying Slashdot is to realize that it should not be taken too seriously.

    2. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by Glytch · · Score: 2

      BeOS did work fine on older hardware. A pity it barely worked at all on newer hardware.

    3. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by delta407 · · Score: 2
      I may be jumping the gun, but OpenBeos [...]
      No... really? See the extensive feature list that the OpenBeOS kernel has. Here's something to notice if you're aiming for the desktop world: Linux has USB support, FireWire support, SCSI support, support for most sound cards/video cards (often accelerated), and -- how revolutionary! -- TCP/IP networking.

      Have fun with OpenBeOS. I'll be using my alpha-bleneded anti-aliased 1600x1200 desktop.
    4. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 2
      This is why MacOS X uses a BSD kernel but doesn't uses X windows as the desktop.
      But, interestingly enough, it uses mostly (only?) open source server software. They've changed the desktop, but they didn't really change the other stuff (though they did change some -- the user-visible filesystem is different, for instance).

      That's why pure-BeOS seems a little silly. Linux (or BSD) is a good kernel, and certain parts of the over-all operating system (that GNU/ part :) are very good quality. Why duplicate that?

      If you want to create a whole new desktop, more power to you. That's what BeOS seems to be about. But if that's what it's about, why recreate the other stuff too? It's not that there aren't good ideas in kernels, file systems, etc... but you need to focus, and that's not where a BeOS reimplementation should be focused.

      Blue-Eyed OS seems like a much more reasonable effort to me. (Though as far as from-scratch implementations, I still favor GNUStep...)

    5. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Beos has fewer applications, sure, but it also has a consistent interface...

      Those two things are related. As soon as you get a real rush of programmers and popularity, you can kiss your consitency goodbye. You're always at the mercy of some idiot who thinks that his "revolutionary new idea" (bitmapped buttons / custom window frame / dark grey on black text) is worth throwing own consitency and ease of use. You just can't win, they outnumber you. Enjoy it while you can.

    6. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by jpmorgan · · Score: 2

      Actually, OS X uses Darwin, which is based off of Mach. It's the userspace that comes from FreeBSD, not the kernel.

    7. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      Sure, but I'd raise a few issues with that. The first one is that if BeOS gets larger, you will start seeing the kind of splits that so characterise Linux at the moment. In fact, we're already seeing this, with different groups attacking the problem of resurrecting BeOS in different ways, and none of them are even at version 1 yet!

      It's taken over a decade of effort for Linux to get to where it is today, and over that time as more and more people got involved, surprise surprise not all of them shared exactly the same vision. It hasn't all gone smoothly - look at the KDE/GNOME split for what can happen. Luckily Linux was designed for modularity right from the word go, and can just about cope with it. In some cases the interfaces need to be better defined, especially on the desktop, but that's happening (see freedesktop.org)

      I wouldn't rate BeOSs chances at that. It was designed on the fundamental assumption that it'd have one overriding organisation in control. Without that, it's going to be hard to really move things forward once they reach parity with the old BeOS, in much the same way that once Linux blew away UNIX state of the art things began fracturing until standards bodies started forming to get stuff back under control.

      Anyway, why bother? BeOS had some nice ideas, but they're being reimplemented in Linux right now. For BeFS done properly, see ReiserFS. No, it can't do live queries today, but that's because Reiser and the team have spent years getting performance to a level where they can actually do justice to the original vision of the BeFS team (who iirc were severely limited by performance problems). If you simply must have the BeOS gui that can be implemented as an X desktop environment, but with good hardware support.

      The stuff you mentioned about consistency and clean design only applies when there are very few people involved, the moment you get lots of people working on it, they have different ideas or want to experiment and suddenly things aren't so consistent anymore. And of course everything gets cruft, what happens when a few years down the line the OpenBeOS people come up with a great new widget toolkit design. They have to maintain backwards compatability though.... oops, suddenly you've got cruft and inconsistency. That's not a good reason for starting from scratch.

    8. Re:OT - What will arrive the coming year... by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 2

      OS X runs on a BSD kernel which runs on a Mach kernel... weird but true! Similar to mkLinux of yore (same people, I think), and of course just like NeXT.

  15. Wont Survive vs Wont Thrive by Vengie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't think the article draws a clear enough distinction. He says that they will either "go out of business" or "stop emphasising the user..." Hmm...these two scenarios are NOT the same. If Lycoris has crappy spending habits compared to their income, yes, they'll go out of business. Ditto for redhat, any other linux distro. When these companies marked "desktop useability" they moreso mean on the -Corporate- desktop. Thats where their real dollars are. (in _SUPPORT_ contracts) As long as the support contracts vary enough from distro to distro, you can expect them to be hyping desktop-usability to corporate clients for a long time. (Some companies prefer suse licensing&support, some mandrake, some redhat....etc)

    Oh, and if someone DOES go out of business?
    GASP! The result of a market with competition!

    --
    When in doubt, parenthesize. At the very least it will let some poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi. (Larry Wall)
  16. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by oneeyedman · · Score: 3, Funny
    For a pretty Linux desktop experience there's Debian; for the more seasoned Linux hackers there is Mandrake and SuSE; for the Linux newbies there's Slackware and Gentoo.

    You are joking, right? Pretty Debian? Mandrake for seasoned hackers? Gentoo for newbies?

    No more of this or someone may get hurt.

    --
    *** "Freiheit ist immer die Freiheit des Andersdenkenden". -- Rosa Luxemburg ***
  17. Got an opinion? by SexyKellyOsbourne · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    At least bet on a Linux distro in a dot-com deadpool.

    http://www.fuckedcompany.com

    There are 17 HOF-fucks already for Linux companies, and with the economy, I expect a lot more:

    http://comments.fuckedcompany.com/fc/phparchives/s earch.php?search=linux

    My picks? Lindows and SuSe, and quite possibly Slackware. Lindows because it's iillegal, and SuSe and Slackware due to general lack of popularity, corporate backing, and maintenance.

    1. Re:Got an opinion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I doubt Slackware will be one of the victims for a number of resons. First of all, it is effectively a one man operation so operating expenses are not nearly as high as Mandrake as an example. Second, while it's user base is not the largest, Slackaholics are notoriously loyal to thier distro. Third, economically speaking it is currently in the black, unlike most distros (due to a combination of one and two).

      Hi, my name is Mephisto and I am a Slackaholic.

    2. Re:Got an opinion? by program21 · · Score: 2

      I'll vouch for that. Having tried a number of other distros, I came to Slack and have been using it ever since; I've installed in on at least 4 computers and I recommend it wherever I can (to people who could use it, at least).

      --
      This has been a test. Had this been a real emergency, we would have fled in terror and you would not have been informed.
    3. Re:Got an opinion? by jpetts · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SuSe and Slackware due to general lack of popularity, corporate backing, and maintenance.

      So many Americans say this about SuSE: well, I've got news for you. It is the number one distro in Germany, the largest Linux market in Europe. Ditto, Denmark, Scandinavia, Eastern Europe, etc.

      It is used in very many corporations, and has MUCH better support than RedHat or Mandrake in my experience (having contacted all three in the last month.

      There is a larger world outside the US...

      --
      Call me old fashioned, but I like a dump to be as memorable as it is devastating - Bender
  18. Okay.... by cookiepus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'll take the plunge and post for the first time in my life.

    No one will pay for desktop linux. Why? Because people who pay for OSs are generally businesses, and businesses want productivity. There's just not enough of that in Linux desktop apps. If you're going to pay, you may as well pay for what's going to give you the most bang for your buck. And that's Windows.

    I am not anti-Linux, at all. I cringe at Windows-based servers, and I fully realize Unix-based server power and flexibility, and encourage my clients to consider it. One of my clients moved to Red Hat and they pay RH some nominal fee for every RH server they ship out. Not even for that RH Network thing. They just pay some ammount to ensure that RH continues its development.

    And yet, these guys use Windows on the desktops in the office. They are all Unix professionals. But for shit they need to do on the workstation, Windows can't be beat.

    1. Re:Okay.... by Phroggy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No one will pay for desktop linux. Why? Because people who pay for OSs are generally businesses, and businesses want productivity. There's just not enough of that in Linux desktop apps. If you're going to pay, you may as well pay for what's going to give you the most bang for your buck. And that's Windows.

      WRONG. More and more businesses (and government agencies, and schools) are switching to Linux, precisely BECAUSE it gives them more bang for their buck. Yes, even on the desktop.

      Besides, I bought Slackware, after I'd already downloaded and burned the ISO, because I appreciate that Patrick et al have done and I want to support them.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    2. Re:Okay.... by frozencesium · · Score: 3, Interesting
      well...not always true...

      i'm in the Air Force, and arround the non-classified network, they use primarily NT for the reasons you mentioned. on the cassified side of things (air walled from the world), they use linux, bsd, solaris, and irix (and yes irix CAN be locked down...).

      on a more interesting note...the USMC has a large investment in *nix systems. most of the systems they use on a daly basis (at least here) are *nix based. most of the regular office workers use xterms for god's sake! when i "shipped" (went through a processing station to leave the local area and go to basic), the people there all had xterms as their desktops.

      *nix systems have plenty of software out there, and when in doubt...write your own. most big companies write their own propriatary software to handle their needs anyway (on both winblowz and *nix systems). hell, i've run in to many small companies that write their own stuff (or modify the open source solution) because it doesn't *quite* meet their needs. but then again...that's just my experiance...by no means am i saying that it's always that way...

      as i said...there are plenty of people using *nix solutions and have no problem with it. for example, i had a friend (a total computer newbie) that was surfing the web on my box (debian/unstable with kde3). they were able to chat, surf the web, and work in open office all without me having to tell them how to do anything. what is my point? this person kept telling me that they didn't know if they could ever work on anything but windows...(yes, they were so clueless that they had no idea they were on a linux system).

      at this point, even a newbie can work on a working *nix desktop. put a windows user in front of OSX and they can do their job...click on an icon, use dropdown menus, etc. the look and feel is different, yes...but the basic concept is the same, and thus it isn't as hard to re-train people as one might think...

      -frozen

      --
      I'm not always the brightest pixel in the stream
    3. Re:Okay.... by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      Where are your sources for this "fact?" My guess is just a very very very small percentage of businesses are switching to Linux for desktop tasks. Why do I think this? Because from my daily use, Linux has been very slow gaining productivity apps. We finally have an office application with word processing, etc. But this is NOT enough. Printer support is severely lacking. Sure you might be able to get just about any common postscript printer up and running, but it is somewhat difficult to do so. Then there are font issues and file system issues. Desktop systems do _not_ need multiuser capabilities. The hassle of system management is still there (opposed to "user" management.. which should be treated in a completely different way).

      The more "bang for buck" is true, but only if the user is a programmer or very *ix-knowledgable. Otherwise, the "bang" drops quickly to zero and the "buck" increases dramatically in terms of cost of maintenance and support. Slapping a fancy GUI onto a _system_ does not make a _new_ system. It just makes an incoherent hodgepodge of metaphors. The user will see a very Windows-like desktop, but the file system and nearly everything about the system is different.

      I suppose nowadays it is entirely possible to install a "working" Linux desktop "system" that is usable out-of-the-box. BUT, once something goes wrong (and something WILL go wrong, Linux is not invincible to everyday things going awry) the system will be completely useless without a system administrator. One of the benefits of Windows is that everyday users can do most system administration tasks. Installing drivers is as simple as installing software. All _system_ and _user_ configuration is done via the control panel, unlike Linux which has most system configuration in /etc and most user configuration in $HOME/.* files with as many different formats as there are programs which use the configuration data.

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    4. Re:Okay.... by bogie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "No one will pay for desktop linux"

      Well I guess its a good thing Linux and most of the GPL apps are free then.

      "But for shit they need to do on the workstation, Windows can't be beat."

      You said it. It depends entirely on what your doing.

      For example take Redhat 8.0. If you just need Web,Email, and an Office Suite it fits the bill nicely. I never used to say that about linux but now it couldn't be more true.

      Contrary to your bleak outlook the linux desktop its experiencing huge growth. Sure it may only go from the current 2% to 4% within the next 2-3 years, but that's an insane growth rate that makes even Microsoft jealous. Microsoft can no longer dream of that. Its even more impressive considering that overall all of the linux companies don't even advertise in any measurable amount.

      Think about it. Sooner rather than later Linux will have the same size market as Apple and most likely will surpass Apple and gain even more market share.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    5. Re:Okay.... by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      Of course. Put those same people in front of an *ix machine and the problem will become much worse I suspect. But there are quite a few who _can_ do administrative tasks on Windows. Just try changing something like mouse clicking speed on Linux and compare that to Windows. Overall, it takes less knowledge to operate Windows.

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    6. Re:Okay.... by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      How is that a good statistic which represents what the majority of _businesses_ are switching to? I'd wager more businesses are switching from MS-DOS or MacOS to Windows than from any platform to Linux (or perhaps even from Windows to MacOS X). Police, fire, etc. have different needs and economic situations than businesses too. And citing a number such as 60,000 is completely meaningless because it is only _one_ organization. Sounds impressive, but means nothing at all in terms of the overall picture.

      For every business which switches to Linux, how many new businesses arrive which use Windows? Probably many more..

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    7. Re:Okay.... by reflective+recursion · · Score: 2

      That's cute, but this user has KDE. Ahh now we have distinctions. There is KDE Linux and Gnome Linux. Such a confusing thing, this "Linux."

      --
      Dijkstra Considered Dead
    8. Re:Okay.... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      does quicktime work in mozilla on a *nix system (other than osx obviously)? i don't think so.

      Yes, just install CrossOver if you must have QuickTime. I believe Xine has integration with Mozilla to some extent. But who actually uses QuickTime apart from Apple and people who have signed "content deals" with Apple anyway? I can't remember the last time I saw a QT movie that wasn't on Apples site.

      do webpages look prettier in mozilla (on any system)? nope.

      Yes. Mozilla antialiases text far better than IE on Windows. I pigged about for ages when I was using XP trying to make it antialias text nicely. I'm sure there's a way, but I never found it.

      is there a better spreadsheet program than excel? no way.

      I'm not a business type, so Gnumeric solves all of my needs. If you are in the minority of people who needs an ultra powerful spreadsheet and you refuse to use OpenOffice, you can run MS Excel under Linux.

      in general, is windows easier to use for a huge gigantic percentage of the population? yes.

      Worthless statement, as ease of use is entirely subjective. People find what they're used to easy regardless of how insanely it may be designed.

      do companies want to pay someone to fix problems that might arise in a *nix system (again other than osx)? never.

      Confusing statement. You can't pay people to fix stuff in OS X, it's proprietary. And yes, at my company we find issues in Windows or some other commercial product we'd like to fix but can't all the time.

  19. Whichever one dies first... by E-Rock-23 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...One will survive. And yes, I am optimistic. Linux on the desktop is possible. What needs to happen is people need to be exposed to it. How? Here's my plan.

    Start with education. Before someone can use Linux, people have to get beyond relying on Microsoft to take care of everything and actually learn some of the ins and outs of their machine. That way, when it comes to actually installing Linux, they're not as lost as they would be when it tells them "Hey, your modem isn't compatable."

    After they are educated, start them on something that doesn't require a leap of faith (i.e. repartitioning their hard drive, etc). Knoppix is perfect for that. It runs off of a CD and doesn't require any extensive knowledge, reformatting or repartitioning. This will help them get used to Linux's differences from Windows at a pace they can understand. They can click around, see what's where, etc.

    Once they're familiar, at least in part, with Linux as an OS, then they might be ready for a distro like Mandrake, Debian, or one that doesn't require them to do any Kernel work. Another reason for starting with something like Mdk or Deb (or even RH), is that software installation after the initial OS load is fairly simple thanks to packages. The only conceivable snag in that plan is dependancies. Make the machine dual boot with the default OS in LILO (or whatever boot manager you pick) pointing at Windows. That way, they don't have to leave Windows right away.

    From there, it's all up to software companies. But, of course, they won't be too quick to jump on. While Joe and Jane Consumer won't really care about modifying and redistributing source code, major software vendors aren't too keen on the Open Source/GPL way of doing things. They're only concerned about money. Since MS likes to keep their source closed, they feel a whole heck of alot more secure about things. They can charge for their software, in other words. It's getting them to embrace the Linux platform that is going to determine the fate of Linux on the Desktop in the end.

    And all this is probably just wishfull thinking on my part, since we all know how MS works...

    --
    Blog Prophyts - Right On, Man
    1. Re:Whichever one dies first... by MrResistor · · Score: 2

      I think it's better to reduce peopless dependency on Windows only apps first.

      Step one is to stop providing them with pirated MS Office CDs. As long as Joe Consumer isn't actually paying for it, he'll see very little reason to try anything else. You may think you're Stickin' it to the Man when you give away pirated MS software, but you're not. You're actually helping MS expand and maintain their monopoly, which is far more valuable to them than the actual cash they lost on the sale.

      Step two is to present viable Open Source alternatives, which basically means OpenOffice and Mozilla for most people.

      When the majority of apps they use are available for Linux, switching is a non-issue. At most they'll have to get used to a new menu structure, but having multiple desktops should more than make up for that.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    2. Re:Whichever one dies first... by spitzak · · Score: 2

      I believe we are talking about systems that are installed on machines before the user buys them. Truth is, Linux does not stand a chance if the user is expected to "install" it. Windows installation could require the installer to type the entire thing in in hex, and it will *still* be easier than "put the CD in the drive and reboot" to install Linux, because the work will already be done by the manufacturer.

  20. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by xenode · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think it was intentional to show that the moderators don't even read half of what they're moderating.

  21. Been there by mbrubeck · · Score: 2
    Lindows. If they have any success in 2003, Micro$oft will just sue them into oblivion.

    That didn't work so well the last time they tried it...

  22. Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by MtViewGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think Red Hat will succeed because it has essentially become pretty much the de facto standard for Linux.

    I mean think about it: here in the USA when people know about Linux they definitely know about Red Hat Software. And Red Hat Linux is the commercial distro that is by far the most used in the corporate world. Even IBM's well-funded Linux research uses a variant of Red Hat Linux.

    Slackware may be better for the highly-experienced user, and Mandrake may be great for newbies, but for the corporate crowd Red Hat Linux is pretty much it.

    1. Re:Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by __aadkms7016 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      2003 could be an interesting year if Sun
      bought RedHat. The numbers work: at 862M
      market cap, RHAT is 10% of Sun's market
      cap. Plus, Sun has 5B+ of cash in the bank.

      It may be worth it, just for the transient
      effect of having all of the hardware vendors
      who partner with Redhat scurry to find a new
      Linux vendor. That's six months of FUD, during
      which Sun can launch their new Linux hardware
      as a safe choice against Dell and IBM and HP.
      The long-term value of RedHat is an extra.

    2. Re:Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by JoeBuck · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If Sun bought Red Hat one half of the company would implode. It would be like Compaq/DEC. The culture is just too different: if the surviving corporate culture were Sun's, the whole free software world would be in trouble, because we all rely hugely on free software developers that are on Red Hat's payroll, and I can't imagine McNealy keeping that investment going. He wants to kill competitors, not subsidize them, and it would gall him too much to see UnitedLinux, Mandrake etc. essentially repackage Red Hat stuff.

      It would do about as well as Caldera trying to bring together SCO and Linux, that is, it wouldn't.

    3. Re:Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by ryantate · · Score: 2

      It would be like Compaq/DEC

      Or Sun/Cobalt ...

    4. Re:Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

      Actually that's just in the US. In Europe SuSE is probably most used in the corporate world. I'm using version 8 of the 'hat here at work right now to type this, but all the other Linux servers and desktops in this department (and there are several) are SuSE.

    5. Re:Red Hat is "de facto" standard Linux by pmz · · Score: 2

      If Sun bought Red Hat one half of the company would implode.

      Not if Sun is smart about it. Buying Red Hat but leaving Red Hat's organization alone would be smart. Red Hat remains a separate OS company providing a well-known distribution and support services. Sun can continue by deriving the Sun Linux distribution from Red Hat's for the Sun LX50 et. al.

      What Sun can offer Red Hat is even stronger corporate recognition and marketing. Red Hat can offer Sun a good piece of the Linux market pie. It's win-win.

  23. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by cookiepus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    face it.. the general population is not ready for linux desktops. hell, the genereal population isn't even ready for windows XP or OSX.

    True that. But the thing is, XP and OSX are ready for the general population. Linux is not.

    Give me an AIM client that doesn't look nasty, a browser that doesn't crawl and swap on a machine that runs MSIE effortlessly, and an Office suite that doesn't look clumsy.

    I am a comp sci major with pretty good Linux/Unix experience behind my belt, and still I would be neither happy nor productive if I didn't have windows on my system.

    The simple test is this: I never have a moment like "I am in Windows, and I have the need to boot to Linux to do something." But I often have the "Ah shit I am in Linux, now I need to reboot to windows before I can do this" moment.

    The general public doesn't care about open source, community effort, MS monopoly, none of that shit. They want features and smooth interfaces. And Linux isn't ready to give them that. Will it ever? May be. Probably. Remarkable strides have been made by RH, for example, to make Linux more usable by "regular people" during the last 3-4 years that I've been paying attention to it. They seem pretty adamant about continuing in the same path.

    Oh yeah, another thing Linux needs is the ability to work on all the hardware windows can work on. Whatever's in my computer, windows handles it. If the best linux can do for me is a fuzzing sound card, a modem that drivers don't exist for, and a TV tuner I can't use, then I am not switching. I don't care if this is due to companies keeping their data proprietary. To the end user, it's the same shit: it doesn't work.

    And Linux's fabled reliability isn't worth shit if it doesn't support your hardware and you can't do what you need to do.

  24. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by redshift-systems · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now, i could lambast that remark about Slack being for newbies, but I'll take the even-handed approach. True, on it's own it is a rather dumb, ignorant, flamebait throw-away remark, and you deserve a good whipping. BUT, I would recommend Slack to newbies, because with Slack you learn Linux, and it's BSD style config files are cool for tweaking and tuning, as opposed to the visual in your face stuff on other distros (which are ok too, just different) - so newbies getting exposed to this stuff is kinda good - with a little patience and perserverance. So, newbies by all means get Slack, but don't for a minute think it's a "newbie" distro, it's packs a punch for any level of user.

  25. I think unfortunately none will survive. by maudite615 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lycoris, Lindows, Xandros, all look great. I just cannot see forking over nearly the same price as the "mainstream" OS. The look of these distros is proof that linux is maturing. The Knoppix distro is simply amazing. I believe that for a new distro to survive it is going to have to look great, install software easily and also have the ability to run from CD. I installed Knoppix on the harddrive of one of my spare machines and I enjoy using it. A new distro that can boot completely up from CD and show people that linux is possible. I hope that the great work continues. maudite

  26. Linux has less chance for competing in desktop by pranalukas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I find that a lot of Linux users are closed minded about non-free software. If you want to get into desktop world, you have to be able to make money from Linux applications. In order to be able make money from Linux, software developers have to make a target where the operating system has a large user base. If Linux developers want it to have a large userbase, Linux has to be really easy to use right out of the box, thus reducing the learning curve. With different desktop applications (Gnome, KDE), incomplete manual, little inconsistency copy/cut/paste (which is dependent on applications - not KDE/GNOME), added with the fanaticism and eliticism of its users (Yo! I can c0mp1l3 the whole L1nux from source - I'm 31337 attitude), I personally don't think it can compete with Mac or Windows, especially in usability area. Linux is maybe more secure, faster, and handles a lot of things better than other operating system, however don't forget about usability and consistency & coherence in the design.

    There are just way too many inconsistency in its functions, plus there are too many Linux distributions, and this confuses people. If the scenario were different, i.e:

    1) There's only 1 Linux

    2) Only 1 desktop/windows manager

    3) A more stable X-Window where it doesn't crash the whole operating system

    4) Consistent look and feel (btw, Bluecurve is a joke)

    5) More complete manual

    6) More drivers for hardware
    ...
    ...

    I believe if these criteria is met, computer vendors would be more than happy to install Linux by default. The cost to support an operating system that has many inconsistency is just too much. I've been both a developer and a tech support, and I couldn't imagine myself trying to support different distro with many inconsistencies everywhere.

    I have produced a few free Linux software since 1999 and I was a member of Gnome foundation, but now I erased all my Linux partition and just use Windows entirely. Moreover, I need money. I can't make money from developing Linux software. Nobody in the past has hired me solely based on my ability to develop high quality C++ and C software in Linux.

    --
    My $0.02 + 7% Canadian GST tax + 8% provincial tax

    1. Re:Linux has less chance for competing in desktop by tuffy · · Score: 2
      I believe if these criteria is met, computer vendors would be more than happy to install Linux by default.

      Not likely. Computer venders aren't going to preinstall Linux in place of Microsoft simply because they don't see enough profit in it; not enough to risk Microsoft's ire, at any rate. Turning all distros into HighlanderLinux ("There can be only one!") isn't going to change that, realistically.

      If the desktop is going to be changed from an all-Windows platform, Linux isn't going to accomplish it by trying to out-Windows Windows; it'll have to try and change the desktop instead (integration, ala TiVo? or perhaps something else entirely)

      In any case, nobody can force Linux to de-splinter - I doubt few of the existing users would like it anyway. And since Linux isn't a single commercial entity, it isn't going anywhere unless the existing users/developers decide to stop working on improving it.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    2. Re:Linux has less chance for competing in desktop by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What we need isnt 1 of everything, it's compatability.
      I am personally sick of looking around for various config files//installation paths which I'm used to having in certain places, whenever I try out a new distro. For the second one I've just given up, I'm sticking with Debian and doing most things completely with package managers. The result is that I have lots of dependencies installed for no reason. Yeah, I'm lazy and not the most savvy user. The point is it annoys me. If distros can't keep required files in the same place, the least they can do is have a standard-formatted database of where it is keeping the files, and keep that database in a certain place. Even a little thing like the difference between /etc/X11/XF86Config and /etc/X11/XF86Config-4 makes compatability a problem.
      We dont need 1 Window manager, we need consistent features between them, so that programs dont mis-assume something and try to, for example, place themselves where they used to be when the window manager has already done that, resulting in it being placed in an entirely different place every time.
      We dont only need a more stable X, but a more recoverable one, and one with more on-the-fly reconfiguration ability. Linux users seem to focus so much on uptime- not having to re-boot -that they dont seem to notice that in order to get many things done you have to close down all the programs you use to work. Hell, we need screen for X. I just started using screen, that thing kicks some ass. We need to be able to get back to the console even if X crashes and is no longer accepting input. We need ways to keep working not just keep our "uptime" high. Who the hell cares about uptime? How long has it been since you had to re-start X? That number matters more. Your working uptime.
      Not everybody likes the same look and feel. Some people like their start-menu, some people dont. The ability to have a consistent look and feel is important. If you want your system to look a certain way, you should be able to make it look and work that way without much work, and you should be able to switch back and forth like that so that whoever was using it before you can pick up where they left off- Linux is a multi-user system. It should stay that way.
      Not just a more complete manual is needed, but a rehashing of what we already have. Sure, open-everything is nice, but a lot of the resources out there are just plain messy we need an editor.
      We've got lots of driver support, but not enough, it's true. It also doesnt help that most of the time "installing a driver" involves compiling one. Linux wont get anywhere as a widespread desktop unless it can work well for idiots. That's the real problem: Many people are idiots. Linux users seem to have gotten the idea that computers shouldnt be made for idiots. The truth is: Macs are easy to use, and many people _should_ be using Macs. I like Linux. I like Open Software. But we wont get anywhere until it works well for utter morons. [ Does this count as flamebait because of the obvious troll responces? :) ]
      Yeah, free software does have that problem of not easy to make a living off of. No solution there, but even though it sucks, we've come pretty far. Maybe we'll be good some day :)

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    3. Re:Linux has less chance for competing in desktop by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 2
      Computer venders aren't going to preinstall Linux in place of Microsoft simply because they don't see enough profit in it; not enough to risk Microsoft's ire, at any rate.
      Maybe you didn't notice, but computer vendors are preinstalling Linux. Sure, it's only small guys (like Microtel). They don't have much to lose and Microsoft isn't likely to scare them. What's MS going to do, charge outrageous prices for something they aren't buying anyway?

      Companies just offering a Linux option probably aren't going to be the ones to bring Linux to the desktop. It's going to be a little company that actually commits to Linux and doesn't just use it as a bargaining chip in negotiations. It'll either be those Taiwanese manufactures who feel they can win when the computer is a commodity (and is running a commodity OS), or a high quality manufacturer that wants to compete with Apple and can only do it when they can control their OS and not just their hardware.

  27. Which desktop-based distribution won't survive? by Trogre · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Microsoft(R) Windows(TM) 98,ME,2000,XP.

    Well, it won't survive in my business anyway.

    I simply don't have the time to administer technically-inferior products distributed by illegal monopolies.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  28. The Linux distro that survives... by Alethes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    will be the one that relies the least on its bottom line and the most on a passionate community of users and developers. This is why Slackware and Debian keep going, yet groups like UnitedLinux, Lindows, Lycoris and Xandros keep coming and going. The latter parasitic group almost always has the worst reputation with the host community and eventually the community rids itself of the parasite, which is left to regroup and figure out another way to attach itself again to get the profitability up somehow.

    Eventually, there will be a completely community oriented desktop-specific distro that exists to scratch the itch of the developers and community surrounding it. Maybe it even exists somewhere (Mandrake or Redhat?), but until it does, expect these fly-by-night, dotbomb leftovers to be up and down all the time.

  29. Have you used it? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 3, Informative

    One of my friends bought a Wal-mart PC with Lindos pre-installed and it was awful.

    From both the perspective of a linux user and a windows user. It failed at everything. It was tough to use, the menus were cluttered with software you didn't have but you could pay for. It was slow, it couldn't run windows programs the way it advertised.

    I can't believe wal-mart would have agreed to let them ship it on their systems.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:Have you used it? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Funny
      It failed at everything. It was tough to use, the menus were cluttered with software you didn't have but you could pay for. It was slow, it couldn't run windows programs the way it advertised.

      That description brings back memories of Win95.

      Hmmm, If history repeats itself, Lindows could be a runaway success!

    2. Re:Have you used it? by BlackBolt · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I am not a typical desktop user. I need Acid Pro and Adobe Premiere from Windows.

      Hey,

      You should write the guys at AcidPlanet and request a Linux or Mac version of Acid. I already have, but I may be the only one. I don't know.

      What we need in the open-source world more than ANYTHING is a site linked off Slashdot which organizes our grassroots letter-writing efforts, so that we can have 50,000 Debian users "Slashdot" our favorite app vendors with requests for linux versions of their software. If there are enough requests, the code houses WILL come around. These "name" apps draw newbies like flies. The people I talk to often won't even consider using alternatives. We need to get organized and throw our numbers around, and I know from reading Slashdot that the Linux guys can argue their point very well indeed. We just need focus and direction.

      Unless we get this, ALL linux distros will die for lack of mainstream productivity apps. And it's hurting Apple too, though you likely won't hear it admitted. It seems everyone I know has one app that they can't migrate without having and for which there's no suitable substitute; be it Acid Pro, my dads Metastock stock market program, or my friend's Counterstrike, there's always something. And the more "name brand" apps we have, the easier and more enticing for people to switch.

      BlackBolt

      P.S. My manager has Lindows 2 running at home, and except that he had to buy a new modem, and that the kid's cereal box games won't run on it, they love it - especially Tux Racer!

      They'd never be able to use Linux without something like click-and-run. Even apt-get boggled him when I explained it.

  30. Of course Slackware's development has slowed. by Glytch · · Score: 4, Funny

    How can one improve on perfection?

    (Many thanks, Patrick.)

    1. Re:Of course Slackware's development has slowed. by fferreres · · Score: 2

      Great, no all we need are the actual packages...Linuxpackages has some, but i often have to recompile everything myself. That's not a problem, except when the package is hard to compile or has lots of dependencies (Evolution, Mozilla-Galeon, Gnome, etc).

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  31. i will keep track by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

    this is a very, very good question, which distro will die first. a really good question.

    in the interest of answering the question, i will keep track of the various distros under deathwatch on my amiga work station.

    i will enter their information on my OS/2 database.

    everyone can view the results, as they are tabulated, on my minix server.

    again, this is a good question and a very important one! we shall watch the distros die! and i will give the winner, the one who predicts the order of death, a genuine TRS-80 Color Computer!

    (note the details for the '12th Annual "Last" Chicago COCO Fest May 17-18th, 2003' on the link... wtf?! a TRS-80 Color Computer fest in 2003?! WOW! i started this post as a flippant jaded joke and i find myself in dumbfounded amazement ;-P )

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  32. usable OS's by sstory · · Score: 3, Insightful

    More importantly, you should have a pool to guess which distro will first become as good, usable, and easy to install as Win2k is. My guess is, RedHat, in the year 2007. or maybe 2009.

    1. Re:usable OS's by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 5, Insightful
      More importantly, you should have a pool to guess which distro will first become as good, usable, and easy to install as Win2k is.

      Easy to install? The last few versions of Red Hat I've installed (6.2 and 7.2) were significantly easier than my last few installs of Win2K. Do I have the right drivers? How many times will I need to reboot to get working drivers installed? Anyone who has ever installed Windows 2000 has all of the skill necessary to install Red Hat 8.0.

      Usable? Well, after installing Windows 2000 out of the box, I have an email client, a web browser, a few games, a nearly useless stripped down word processor (Write), and not much else. Without purchasing additional software, Windows 2000 isn't terribly useful for much other that basic internet access. With Red Hat 8, I get a word processor, spreadsheet, photo editor, and bunch of other useful, usable software. The various productivity packages that ship with Red Hat may not be perfect, but they're good enough for 95% of users and come with the operating system.

      Good? That's in the eye of the beholder. I am certainly much happier with Red Hat than Windows. Sounds good to me.

    2. Re:usable OS's by indiigo · · Score: 2

      I'm a Windows2000 admin and had a Red Hat server up, (squid proxy, apache, and samba all working on a DELL 933 OEM that we wiped W2K off of all running within days of install, with only a tad bit of assistance from my bro. (apparently some of the default swuid directories needed permission modding to get working. Free Red hat saved us $2000+ in "IAS taxes" on our 100% windows network.

      Permissions are persnickity on linux, but that's how it's supposed to be, and I like it.

      --
      fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
    3. Re:usable OS's by hughk · · Score: 2
      Actuall, Perl and GCC can be installed in one step via cygwin and that is one of the easier installations in the MS world that I came across. Xemacs and the lizard are another download but Xemacs is using the cygwin installer now.

      Don't forget the free X-server (also on cygwin), it may not be the best, but it works and the price is right.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    4. Re:usable OS's by woogieoogieboogie · · Score: 2
      1. Perl is pretty much useless on a winbox, learn WSH + COM, it gives you the same functionality and is native to the platform.

      2. Emacs. Of course because having a bloated editor on a bloated OS makes so much sense.

      3. Why would you install Cygwin to obtain the GNU tools when most of them have been ported directly to Win32?

      4. Err, IE let's you switch of javascript, active x, and java. Geesh, it isn't like stting the security level to high is so difficult.

      5. Only a total loser "needs" to use a specific compiler or editor. What a loser you are.

      Then, you've got something resembling a real computer, not a media consumption box ;)

      Err, no, then you have a computer loaded with a whole bunch of shit software.

      --
      ... Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed...
    5. Re:usable OS's by woogieoogieboogie · · Score: 2
      Since I don't have to run Windows, and never will, I actually don't know. This had been commented on enough times that I assumed it to be true. So sue me.

      So, you do not know much about windows, but claimed you could make the perfect windows box. methinks you are just one of those poverty stricken losers stuck with a 386 and Linux is the ONLY thing which will run on it.

      --
      ... Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed...
    6. Re:usable OS's by woogieoogieboogie · · Score: 2
      Same functionality as Perl? You *fucking* ignorant fool. That's the stupidest thing I've heard since "HTML source can be hidden".

      You stupid ignorant jackass. Do you even know what WSH is, do you know what COM is. Ever program using them. With WSH and COM, you have total access to the complete win32 API as well as every control on the system. anythign you can do with perl on a *nix box, you can do with WSH and CoM on a win box.

      Besides that, how then will I port my code to other OSes? Ah, I forgot, since you don't *really* work in computing, you don't have that kind of problem.

      If you plan on writing code to use on many platforms, try learning a real programming language and not some scripting language.

      I need the functionality, but my requirements are slightly above that of a Javascript coding "web developer".

      Like perl is any more complex than javascript. You cannot be that retarded can you.

      My mistake, since I don't use IE.

      Perhaps you migth try and act a little more intelligent instead of arguing about things you have no clue about. No, just a professional who needs optimal tools. Which you are not, as you only work at some real estate office being the onsite computing monkey. Are there some backup tapes that need changing? Some viruses that need erasing. Hop to it, boy!

      I have seen whining little code-monkeys like yourself. Losers who think the editor will help them write better code. if you had any real skill or talent, the editor would not matter.

      --
      ... Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed...
  33. Good job guys by narftrek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's great to see the linux community is really getting behind the whole linux movement and voting for which distro is gonna tank first.

    Sounds alot like us Windows guys talkin about whether or not XP was gonna suck ass.....we only had one choice though.....

    ***********
    This post is probably a troll. Mod as such.

    1. Re:Good job guys by Glytch · · Score: 2

      Sounds alot like us Windows guys talkin about whether or not XP was gonna suck ass.....we only had one choice though.....

      Yeah, I guess "Yes." was the only choice. :)

  34. Switching just to switch is the wrong reason. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As well as switching just to be anti-MS. Take me for example. 99% of the apps I use are written for Windows only. If I decided to become a Linux zealot right this instance, my sum total of computer usage would be 1) using WinZip and 2) using Mozilla. That will get old in like 2 minutes. The "replacement" apps you would then recommend I use, I wouldn't use them even in Windows. Example? Well I like to do graphics. Well, you say we have The GIMP! Please, I wouldn't touch that crap if an exact version existed for Windows (who's version is even worse), much less migrate to Linux for it?

    This is the part Linux zealots don't get: most people want to do work, not make some OS-religious statement. When NORMAL people talk computers, they say something like "I was playing Tomb Raider last night...", not "I was using Windows last night...". It's the app that's important to 99% of the world. You'll probably say somethiing now like "well if more people switched to Linux, more apps would be written" Well man, what do we do in the meantime? Just wait there mutely till whatever app I use gets made? No, I want the apps now, I don't have time to wait. The business serves ME, that's how it works. There's a reason I use a particular Windows app, IT'S THE ONE I LIKE!

    1. Re:Switching just to switch is the wrong reason. by Rooktoven · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hate to break this to you bud, but I don't think there's a Winzip for Linux ;-)

      You do have gaim, yahoo messenger, gimp, abiword, gnumeric, star office, real player, xine, mplayer, audacity, xmms, evolution, pan, and at least 2 other applications though...

      --

      Acquiescence leads to obliteration
  35. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by frozencesium · · Score: 2, Interesting
    ok...i'll bite...

    1.) if you are a comp sci major (as am i)...how could you possibly like windows (besides the obvious). have you taken a look at the size of the MSDN libs lately?!?!? hello...in .NET they DEPRICATED IOSTREAM.H!!! never mind the bloat that goes into their APIs.

    2.) not evey single person is in your situation. i have never said "i can't do this in linux, i must re-boot to windows". if you are a comp-sci major that is only interested in game development or 3d rendering, i can understand, but even heavy duty rendering is done on *nix systems. very few of the 3d visualization systems i've worked on were windows based...

    3.) we DO have features and smooth interfaces...we also have a lack of both. it depends on the disto, packages installed, etc.

    4.) my sound card, zip drive, webcam, nic card, video card, and joystick all work in linux. the only time you tend to run into the problem of hardware incompatability is when you are running hardware that is made by companies with chipsets that aren't in common usage, or the company doesn't want to release the info to developers that they need to write open source implamentations of the drivers. if you stick with hardware that is even remotely common you shouldn't have a problem. if so...a great wizzard comp-sci major like you should have a problem looking at either the man page or linuxdocs.org right???

    -frozen

    --
    I'm not always the brightest pixel in the stream
  36. Darwinism and Desktop distros by GuruJ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know I'm preaching to the (mostly) converted here, but:

    Open Source does so well because people can do what they want with it. If a program is buggy, unstable, or too expensive, people will either fix it, fork it or dump it and write their own...

    Think of Open Source as a gigantic Darwinian "survival of the fittest". You may end up with a dominant species (eg. Red Hat), but that doesn't instantly mean all the others will become extinct.

    Having lots of desktop distributions helps to speed their evolution as they all compete for 'resources' in their respective niches.

    --
    -- Askari: Give JavaScript the bird.
  37. Xandros doesn't look too bad.. by the+unbeliever · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At least according to the 2nd review. Sure, they may have irritated some GNOME heads, but there are those of us that prefer KDE. And if I can run Windows apps seamlessly (I'll wait for more info on this) I'd gladly spend $99 for Xandros and replace WinXP.

  38. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by quantaman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I too am a compsci major and I have found that I cannot code in windows anymore. The linux environment is simply too well equiped for programming not to mention how much I use ssh to use labs remotely. That being said I still find myself constantly wondering how to do task X, what do I use to uncompress this (yeah I know man pages and the gui acn do it also), how do I install this, and why I haven't I had sound for over a week:)

    But I often have the "Ah shit I am in Linux, now I need to reboot to windows before I can do this" moment."

    Other than some games or having to talk to someone on MSN (not for a few months) I pretty much have this urge finally kicked unless I want to print something...

    --
    I stole this Sig
  39. SuSe? by T-Kir · · Score: 2

    SuSE not popular?

    AFAIK SuSE is very popular in Europe, wheras RedHat is more popular in the US (than SuSE).

    Although I do laugh at Lindows, I subscribed to their mailshot on one of my e-mail accounts... and the amount of "Michael's Minute" messages that come through is astounding (the message subject is prepended with the word "{SPAM ?}" by the mail server). I gave up reading them long ago... talk about an evangelical salesman!.

    --
    Are you local? There's nothing for you here!
  40. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by Compuser · · Score: 2

    Mmmm, no. Linux is free. Alas, most importantly
    as in beer. That is its de facto selling point.
    You'd be surprised how many things people will
    put up with if they pay less.

  41. Depends on what 'dead' is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've been using Linux for years, and I still encounter distributions that I've never heard of.

    So, here's my list.

    'Business' Linuxes:
    Perched for massive growth: RedHat, SuSE.
    May die from bad business planning: Mandrake.

    'Eternal' Linuxes:
    Slack, Debian. These will be around long after all the trendy little skript kiddiez are dead and buried. When business has left Linux, and it will, grizzled veterans will still be playing with source and debs. I'd dare to say these two distributions aren't so much distributions as they are religions. ;) Also of note is Linux From Scratch.

    'On the Verge of Apotheosis' Linux: Gentoo. Total customization? This is fast becoming the 'l33t' of the 'l33t'.

    'Dead, Dying, Wounded, Peasants' Linuxes:
    Turbolinux, all those other ones a fraction of the population has heard of, but never seen. But who knows - miracle recoveries can happen.

    Now, to cut off the flaming Mandrake users - Shut up. Asking for money is no model for a business. I'd like to see Mandrake succeed as much as the next person (Linux needs a good freaking desktop!), but you can't question that Mandrake doesn't have the corporate staying power of RedHat and SuSE.

    1. Re:Depends on what 'dead' is. by MullerMn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      'On the Verge of Apotheosis' Linux: Gentoo. Total customization? This is fast becoming the 'l33t' of the 'l33t'.

      Ok, hands up how many Gentoo users had to look that word up to decide if they needed to get defensive about their distro... ;)

      (I did)

  42. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by EvilAlien · · Score: 2
    Dammit, the day I *don't* have mod points is the day they have the test. I always get screwed =(

    Times like these make me wish there were more options for negative moderations like "-1 Lame" and "-2 ALERT! YOU ARE A FUCKTARD."

    For the record, I think the next Linux distro to die, primarily intended for desktop or not, will be something like Lycoris or Caldera. Distributions like Mandrake and Red Hat provide ease of use and power in one package, providing a solution for all levels of users, while the "elite" distros requiring clue such as Gentoo (and maybe Debian and Slackware) will satisfy the tinkerers, superority complex, "make world" and other types of Linux users. A lot of choice is a good thing, but the key is identifying redundancy and figuring out which redundant distro is inferior. I think that will help pick off the next to go under.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  43. Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by krmt · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The simple test is this: I never have a moment like "I am in Windows, and I have the need to boot to Linux to do something." But I often have the "Ah shit I am in Linux, now I need to reboot to windows before I can do this" moment.
    Then you must use your dual-boot setup very differently than I do.

    When I'm in Windows, I consistently think about the things I could rather be doing in Linux.
    "Man, if I only had a bunch of virtual desktops so I could have an uncluttered screen."
    "Wow, what I wouldn't give for grep right now."
    "Hell, why is it that the registry is so incomprehensible? I wish I had a manpage or a README describing this crap."
    "Stupid spam. I'd love to have procmail running here. Ah well, I guess I'll wait until I reboot to Linux to read my non-web email."
    "It's so great that I've got tabs in Mozilla. Why can't I have them on my windows too like I do in Linux?"


    The list goes on. I only boot to Windows now when I absolutely have to. I don't even use the "oh, I need to play games" excuse any more because I've simply stopped playing windows games. I'll play nethack or Q3 or an emulated SNES game instead.

    Sure, it's a choice in the way that I choose to use Linux, but it still means that it passes your test. And yeah, I could run programs like Cygwin in Windows, but that's like saying you can run Windows programs in Linux via Wine, which doesn't cut it.

    Once I started learning how to use Linux as Linux, rather than as a bad version of Windows, I became much more reliant on its features. Now I feel frustrated by anything without a bash shell and a copy of vi. It's all in what you learn to accept from your interface, as well how you're willing to work with it.
    --

    "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    1. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by krmt · · Score: 2

      You hear what you want to hear. You said that the true test is whether or not you ever say "I am in Windows and I have to boot to Linux to do something." I gave you multiple things that I can not do in Windows that I can do in Linux. Right now, I have one thing that I have had to boot to windows for in the last half year, and that's to run test prep software that I probably could have run through wine with enough effort. Yes, I "had" to boot to Windows, but I had to boot back to Linux to get work done.

      You can choose to ignore it, but there are tons of things you simply can't do in Windows that you can do on Linux. I'll give you another easy one: hacking the kernel. Yeah, it might not be for the guy down the block, but his precocious son or daughter might just be interested in how such a thing would work. Try letting him learn about that in windows.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    2. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by krmt · · Score: 2
      1: You can have them in XP. Install powertoys, and turn them on.
      I don't have XP. I can't afford XP. I don't want to run XP. I don't want to agree to XP's EULA. And I don't want a buggy add-on that'll just add more instability to my already unstable 98 install. I refuse to pirate XP or 2k or any other piece of software anymore simply because I've learned that I don't have to in order to have a fully functional system.
      2: Use one of the many spam filters for Windows (mozilla has a new Bayesian one).
      Fair enough, but then that doesn't solve the problem of having duplicate local copies of my email, one on the Linux partition and one on the Windows partition. I don't want to keep two copies and I don't want my server space to be overloaded by keeping the mail there. Then it just becomes a question of choice, and I'd rather keep my email on the Linux partition because that's where I spend my time.
      3: Install mozilla for windows, or better yet Phoenix. You'll have the SAME FUCKING TABS as in Linux.
      You misunderstood me. Here, take a look at pwm. Imagine having tabs on all your windows, and then things might start to be clearer for you.
      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    3. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by dasunt · · Score: 2

      krmt writes

      "Man, if I only had a bunch of virtual desktops so I could have an uncluttered screen."

      Virtual Win.

      "Wow, what I wouldn't give for grep right now."

      Cygwin. Or try this collection of natively compiled GNU utilies.

      "Hell, why is it that the registry is so incomprehensible? I wish I had a manpage or a README describing this crap."

      The registry is a big PITA. Can't help you there. There is a readme describing the structure here, but a lot of programs break that. OTOH, if you don't mind spammy logfiles, regmon can help you find what program is accessing what keys in the registry.

      "Stupid spam. I'd love to have procmail running here. Ah well, I guess I'll wait until I reboot to Linux to read my non-web email."

      There is a variety of client-side plugins for spam. The next release of Mozilla will also have spam-blocking capabilities.

      "It's so great that I've got tabs in Mozilla. Why can't I have them on my windows too like I do in Linux?"

      Too bad they don't make a mozilla windows port. Tabbed browsing works great.

      I agree, linux is better. But not for most of the reasons you list. :)

    4. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by krmt · · Score: 2
      I don't know why you bothered to write that, given that I posted about 15 comments saying the same things. Yes, linux is amazing. Yes you can do a lot with it. But regular people don't care about hacking the kernel and things like that.
      First of all, I'm not tracking all your comments. Second of all, what defines "regular people"? The point of my example is that the line is thin. Dad may buy the computer for work, but Johnny might be interested and ask Dad to buy him a copy of Linux for Christmas so he can try it out. Dad might not be interested in a kernel, but Johnny would be, does that make him any less "regular"? Does that mean that Dad isn't the one buying it for him? It's not a far-fetched example.
      The context of this story suggests that we're talking about trying to SELL (as in: you pay for it, as in beer) Linux Desktop Distros to people who don't want to recompile the kernel or read the HOWTOs. And my position is that, as great as Linux is (and I was more than eager to give Linux praise where due, in my posts in this thread) it will NOT appeal to these people.
      How about another hypothetical one? Skip works in a small office that has been slowly moving over to Linux on the desktop for various reasons (cost, geeky well-trained admins, security, whatever). He wants to be able to take his work home with him, and he decides that he wants to run the same thing at home that he does in the office. So he goes and buys a desktop Linux distro because the guy at the office told him that it would be easier than the one he uses there, but still compatible.
      I am not ignorant of the fact that you can do much on Linux that you can't on Windows, and I don't ignore this fact to attack Linux. What I am saying is that people to whom Desktop Distros are targeted are probably not interested in doing those things - which makes me doubt they'd be able to appreciate Linux. In fact, I have a feeling that these people will overlook stability and security and will be eager to home down on the shortcommings in the GUI and intuitivity areas. As such, I doubt they will pay money for Linux.
      In all honesty, I don't think there's anything wrong with the GUI or with intuitivity on Linux. Programs are no worse in these areas than they are in Windows. I've decided that all most people want is the ability to download lots of copyrighted material, to browse the web, and to get email on their browsers. Occasionally they type something up. Since Windows gives them this, they're not going to switch to anything, especially when they already have Windows.

      So, without incentive, like having Linux on the desktop at work, they're not going to make the switch. But if you think Linux has a shot at the business desktop, and I do, then I think these Desktop distros also have a shot at the home user. I agree that the market is small right now, but never say never.
      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    5. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by krmt · · Score: 2
      I just don't get it: There are many reasons to bash Windows, be it weird errors, spy apps, dialers or company policies. But if some people put the same effort in finding suitable apps for Windows as they do with finding and configuring them for Linux, there would be a lot less stupid posts like this. My WINDOWS runs completely on free software, except for the OS which I bought. I have found freeware replacements (which even mostly come with source code, for the OpenSource purists - although, beware! it sometimes is the "non-free" BSD license!) for all of them.
      I could put a lot of work in to making Windows work as well as Linux, but that'd be the same problem in reverse, trying to treat Windows as a bad copy of Linux.

      I pretty much use all free software when I'm in Windows now too (Mozilla, Vim, Nethack, Ruby, etc.) but that's a strange thing when almost all the software that I use is either available for Linux or is an actual port to Windows.

      On top of that, there's the instability of Win98 (I'm not going to pirate 2k and I can't afford a copy), the security holes, the constant vigilance against spyware, and general uselessness of all documentation. Why should I bother if I can do the same stuff in Linux?

      That's not to say that I never have to boot in to Windows ever. I never said that, nor did I imply it. I don't think Linux is for everyone yet, so most people still do need Windows. But why should I have to pander to it if Linux can do anything I ask it to quite easily? Why should I have to bother with Cygwin (which never feels comfortable to me, no matter how I try) when I've got a native grep sitting just over yonder? Why should I have to bother with something freeware program that will very likely crash my system when I've got my virtual desktops set up by default already?

      People complain about how much time it takes to set up Linux, I say it takes a lot longer to set things up in Windows. That's just my personal experience, but it's mine. The parent to my original comment said there was nothing he felt he could do in Linux that he couldn't do in Windows, I say it's generally the other way around, but that's only if you're using Linux as Linux rather than Windows. If you're a 6 year Linux user, I'm sure you know what I mean. So rather than try my best to build a Windows system that will act like my Linux system, I'd rather just use Linux.
      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    6. Re:Things To Do In Linux, Not In Windows by Morgahastu · · Score: 2

      "Man, if I only had a bunch of virtual desktops so I could have an uncluttered screen."

      For the past year nVidia drivers for Windows XP lets you have virtual desktops.

      "Wow, what I wouldn't give for grep right now."
      I don't know if any of you ever bother to look at the Windows 2000/XP Command prompt but there are similar commands.

      "Hell, why is it that the registry is so incomprehensible? I wish I had a manpage or a README describing this crap."

      I use this thing called google.

      "Stupid spam. I'd love to have procmail running here. Ah well, I guess I'll wait until I reboot to Linux to read my non-web email."

      After a few weeks of tweaking my Outlook filters don't let any spam come by.

      "It's so great that I've got tabs in Mozilla. Why can't I have them on my windows too like I do in Linux?"

      I guess my tabs in the Win32 version of Mozilla have been imaginary.

  44. lindows by asv108 · · Score: 2
    Lindows had a real chance because it had plenty of funding and an excellent salesmen in Michael Robertson. I had high hopes for Lindows, but it is quite obvious that the main goals Lindows set out to acheive (windows compatiblity and ease of use) have not been met.

    If Lindows spent the time to work on creating a quality distro they might have become a viable contender, but instead they chose to try and turnout half-ass software in order to show some sales made off of momentum from their PR machine.

    Too bad most of their PR that has anything to do with tech is just complete BS. The best is the version numbering, Version 3.0 in less than a year of development?

    Lindows.com PR last year.

  45. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by Random+Feature · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't care that people want to use Windows. It's not a horrible OS and there are many pluses. But stop preaching about "looks bad" and "not productive" because quite frankly, if my 9 year old can figure it out, the 13 year old can do her homework, and the 15 year old can code - ALL ON LINUX - then it's a matter of preference, choice and experience. You don't want to change and that's fine, but your ability to be productive on Linux is NOT universal.

    I write for a living. I have all the latest toys and I've never had a problem finding drivers or support under Linux. StarOffice is great, Galeon/Mozilla display things fine (except for lazily coded sites designed for "ie") and I'm extremely productive.

    Your inability to be productive on linux is not the fault of Linux. It's your own.

    --
    I don't have a solution, but I certainly admire the problem.
  46. Status ?? by bstadil · · Score: 2, Informative
    Did they acutally lose the case or just their request for injunctive relief?

    The Latest info I can find is from last month where Lindows asked the Judge to dismiss the case filed by MS. There can not have been any ruling yet as the press would have written about it regardless of outcome.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  47. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by PerryMason · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Ah shit I am in Linux, now I need to reboot to windows before I can do this"

    I have those moments all the time. I'll be sitting at home thinking, geez, I havent had a W32.worm rape my system in months, I'd better boot into Windows.

    --
    "I'm tired of all this 'Aren't humanity great' bullshit. We're a virus with shoes" - Bill Hicks
  48. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by frozencesium · · Score: 2, Interesting
    first of all, it's hard to talk as both a CS major and a user at the same time. it just is. as a CS major you are a programmer. as a user, you are a user. these are two opposite points of view. yes, programmers are trying please the users, but we all know that it can't be done (perfectly at least)

    second of all kde 3 (in my opinion, and that's what we are talking about here, is oppinion) is getting pretty polished.

    third, as far as e-mail clients go...one is as good as the next. if we are talking about outlook + exchange i can see your point. other than that...we (when i worked for an isp) encouraged our users to use eudora because most found it was easier to use, less chance of executing a virus, and less hassle to support.

    fourth, most people do run decent hardware. when i worked for an isp, we flat out REFUSED to support winmodems. we didn't care what os you used, we didn't like dealing with the headache, so it's not a windows issue...it's a hardware issue. anyone who chooses to use hardare that isn't "mainstream" runs a risk, whether in linux or windows, as to whether or not they will recieve support, will it work, etc. after all...with XP, to be supported, the driver has to be certified by MS. if some podunk NIC is giving you a problem, it will probably be a problem no matter what. in linux, at least you have the advantage of forums to tell you if you f*cked, or if there is a fix. try getting that help from MS.

    all that aside. i'm not saying that MS doesn't have it's place, but what i'm trying to say is that Linux isn't as nasty/hard/obtuse as most people make it out to be. do i have any illusions that linux will rule the world? no. we can be competitive given the chance...

    -frozen

    --
    I'm not always the brightest pixel in the stream
  49. Yggdrasil by nickos · · Score: 3, Funny

    My money's on Yggdrasil. Oh, hang on...

  50. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by io333 · · Score: 2

    The simple test is this: I never have a moment like "I am in Windows, and I have the need to boot to Linux to do something." But I often have the "Ah shit I am in Linux, now I need to reboot to windows before I can do this" moment.

    This simple succinct comment sums up my Linux vs. Windows experience over the past four years better than anything I have ever seen. I have never been able to come up with such a short and perfect statement of why I never seem to be able to completely migrate over to Linux no matter how hard I try. I have tried all distros, with Gentoo being my favorite and on the other half of my hard drive -- but I'm in Windows again now because today I needed to get something done, *quickly* and I just havn't gotten around to (or seen the need to) boot back.

  51. It isn't about the people at home. by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's all about what businesses decide suits them best. If enough companies have an incentive-- be it open source, community effort, [or] MS monopoly. All of these factors can provide a reason for a company to invest money in an alternative. More importantly, any one of these reasons may make it worth a significant investment to switch.

    The last wave will be the US; other countries have much greater reasons to invest both public and private money to refine Linux to serve their own needs. (Namely that Windows and Mac are both American products and money spent on them has almost no ripple effect on the local economy.)

    How much would it really take to make Linux viable, given sufficient corporate resources?

    Once companies switch, it isn't much of a step for their employees to do the same...

  52. Linux's "mission" is irrelevant by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 3, Insightful

    2. Onerous licensing not in keeping with Linux's mission.

    Linux's "mission" and it's traditional community are irrelevant with respect to a desktop distro. IMHO a desktop distro is not for the traditional community it is for bringing new users to Linux. All that really matters is how well such a distro functions as a newbie desktop, how well the user gets along without Windows or Office. Linux's desktop future will be determined by people who don't give a rats ass about the GPL.

    1. Re:Linux's "mission" is irrelevant by HiThere · · Score: 2

      There certainly are people like that around. But I wouldn't say that they were the core of the desktop market. Not this year. Possibly by the end of next year. But this year it's still people being evangelized by "Free Software" advocates, but not technically as competent as needed for one of the standard distributions. The problem is, they generally aren't competent enough for the desktop distributions, either. Or, for that matter, for Windows. They depend on outside support whenever something happens. So they go with the place that they see as providing that support.

      Companies are a secondary market for these "desktop distributions". Really secondary. Almost any company would prefer Red Hat to Lindows, even for their desktops. If not Red Hat, then Mandrake. What do the "desktop" distributions offer to make up for their increased cost? All I've seen is a slick way to download things that are freely available elsewhere, and a per seat licensing charge. But companies would generally prefer that their end-users not go around installing software, so that's actually a disincentive. Wine is a decent argument, but CodeWeavers already has that available for the standard distributions.

      I'm willing to be convinced. But I haven't been by anything I've seen. And I'm not about to pay cash for a per seat system when it doesn't offer anything over Mandrake or Red Hat. That seems just silly.

      As for a default login as root ... ugh!

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  53. My Candidate: Corel Linux!!!!! by farrellj · · Score: 2

    Oh...it already died?

    And, like Buffy and Xena, has been reincarated?

    Now called Xandros?

    Gosh!

    ttyl
    Farrell

    --
    CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
  54. Abiword == MS Word? by mgkimsal2 · · Score: 2

    * better word processing

    whatever. I dont see a difference. OO and Abiword do just as much as MS Word


    Abiword didn't (as of my last download a few months back) even support tables. If all you're using Abiword for is to type text in and maybe do a search/replace, yes. For just about anyone else who uses a word processor, formatting with tables will be a requirement at some point during the time they expect to use it.

  55. You want Debian? How about Xandros? by Skapare · · Score: 2
    I don't believe that they should merge. If they did I would have to put up w/the tons of shit from Mandrake and RedHat while all I want is Debian.

    Then download Debian or buy a CD with Debian and install it and set it up yourself. But what about people you know who are not into computers enough to do it themselves, but still want occaisional access to your knowledge they can fall back on if they have problems, and you would prefer they have Debian? Well ... there's Xandros ... which is based on Debian.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  56. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by frozencesium · · Score: 2, Interesting
    These days I end up doing mostly Java, and prefer the Win32 JVM

    ok...then have you used jdk for linux? if so, why? java is an open standard (or was ment to be)...so why develop for only the MS implamentation?

    I tried moving to Gentoo recently at home and failed. Why? Games, Palm, Photoshop. GIMP doesn't compare to Photoshop

    that depends totaly on what you are doing. for most users, gimp is plenty. in fact, on my windows partition (granted i haven't booted it in about a year or so), gimp worked fine for everything i needed it to do. unless you are a serious photoshop developer, gimp will work fine. never mind the plugins that are availible for it (both free and non-free).

    What Linux doesn't have is a *consistent* interface. Yeah, GNOME looks funky. KDE is looking sweet these days too. But why should the user be subjected to different UIs and interface standards (copy-paste etc.) depending on the toolkit the programmer chose? granted this is true. however...highlight and middle-click (both left and right button at the same time for those emulating 3 buttons) is far nicer than the ^c ^v of windows, and is pretty standard in the XFree86 system (WM usually doesn't make a difference). true *nix developers need to choose their interface, shortcuts, etc. i have, however, run into several programs in windows that didn't behave as though i though they would/should. again, this a a programmings issue, not an OS issue.

    Hardware...Linux won't even recognise my scanner (Canon FB630U) despite the SANE version I'm using supporting it. My Palm is out as QuickOffice doesn't sync with Linux (and I'm too lazy to write a conduit, despite QO files being just HTML on the Palm side). Oh, and it doesn't like all the buttons on my Logitech Mouseman. Dang nabbit.

    my mouseman works just fine...i just told XF86 that i was using a mouseman and it was fine. this step shouldn't be necisary granted, but many distros include and autodetect function that will config this for you...so it's a non issue. as for your scanner...i have posted many times about the manufacturer not helping open source people develop drivers for hardware. oh, and palm works find under linux...(depends on distro, etc...). i spent maybe 2 hours total configuring my desktop and server in linux. i spent more that that with 1 windows installation alone.

    the bottom line is that everyone's experiance is different. can linux take the desktop? yes, and you are right, it will take a little work for it to do so. on the other hand, for the common tasks of an office environment, linux (with a skillfull admin), could easily smack windows down.

    i have taken the time to post to most of the responses here, which i normaly don't do...but if i am wrong, or am incorrect...e-mail me...i dare you to prove me wrong. in fact, i hope you do.

    -frozen

    frozencesium@hotmail.com

    --
    I'm not always the brightest pixel in the stream
  57. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by tshak · · Score: 2

    hello...in .NET they DEPRICATED IOSTREAM.H!!!

    Well, once you start programming outside of the classroom you'll appreciate .NET's elegance. Although I'm a relatively new programmer (6+ years of professional experience), I've worked with many 10+ year developers (BSC, MSC, and those with just an HS degree) and although not all of them love Microsoft, they will definitely agree that .NET is a huge step in the right direction for Windows based software and Web Applications.

    my sound card, zip drive, webcam, nic card, video card, and joystick all work in linux.

    See, this is the problem with CompSci. You really need to get another major, and do CompSci later - it's too narrow focused of a degree, and most of the stuff you can learn on your own (still a good degree to get though). There's this little science called statistics, and it requires a sample size. So who cares if your sound card works in linux? That doesn't mean that everyone else's will.

    --

    There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  58. microsoft adverts having an effect? by horster · · Score: 2

    gee, good ol' slashdot taking potshots at linux now? this in addition to giving more press to ms then any supposed 'nerd' site I can think of?

    this is bullshit folks.

  59. Irony... by fireboy1919 · · Score: 2

    I stopped using AIM because I couldn't organize my friends list into categories. Falls somewhere into the "I need to boot to Linux" category.

    Also ironic is that my Video Capture card, a Buz! won't work on the latest version of Windows I used before I stopped (Win2K). Also, system tasks are far more difficult. If I want to search for a file named "test1.3p2" under every subdirectory of a particular system, zip it up, remove the original, and spit it back out (which is something I've done), its a one-liner in Linux...I wouldn't even want to attempt that in Windows.

    Its a general feel more than anything else. Do I want to program in Perl in Windows? I'd better go download activeperl, change my autoexec.bat to have the right environment variables and path, and associate the "perl" extension with .pl files, since I can't run them on the command line automatically. Do I want python? Roughly the same thing. System scripting? Well, I can't just type commands into a file, 'cause Windows batch files can't do much on their own. I have to learn another language.

    I have minimized my Windows use to three programs: mIRC (don't like the Linux ones as much; I've tried MANY), IE (only to test webpages; using Phoenix at the moment), and Access (AFAIK the only thing that can open access files is Access). Of course, for those, I can just use win4lin, so I don't boot to Windows. If I leave the emulator running too long, my system runs out of memory due to leaks, and I have to reboot to fix it (I have 512MB).

    In Linux, setting up and running development environments is trivial. Of course, there is always Cygwin, but at crucial times it sometimes doesn't work, especially when you need some esoteric package to do what you want.

    HOWEVER...there are still some TASKS that Linux can't do that I would really like to (notice I'm avoiding the whole game thing). Some of them are on the way, and some of them are not. But they are all definitely something to think about:
    1) High level networking. Samba's not as nice to develop for as WSH.
    2) GUI coding. There are many better ways to do it in Linux than in Windows, and you get a nice uniform look.
    3) CD-R UDF. How much I want it. The lack of this means that the all important non-network based portability is much, much better in Windows, as are backups. Considering that copying files to CD using such an approach takes less time than copying to a floppy, and CDs now cost less than a cent each, it is the one thing that makes me constantly reconsider my decision to give up Windows. They say its on the way...its been on the way for two years though.

    4) Remote desktops. Windows XP now has it pretty much down pat, and its faster than X.

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
  60. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by tshak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A 9 - 15 year old is a poor example as they are at the optimal age to learn something that is not necessarily easy to use. Hell, I used MiniLinux when I was 12 and configured PPP (ya, it was a bit of a task at the time), wrote lame iRC scripts, etc. At the same time, my parent's just DIDN'T GET IT, so I progammed some nice menu's for them. Still, it wasn't good enough, so they bought a Mac.

    --

    There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  61. Red Hat will be the desktop Linux by bkontr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I know some people will be upset at this, but Red Hat has more staying power than all of the other Linuxes combined (other than Debian and Mandrake). I don't have anything against the other linuxes, but let's face it what easily sets RH apart is that they have the most clout with major businesses here in the US and abroad. I think even Linus still uses RH! No other Linux has that kind of credibility factor going for it. With RH 8.0, the look and feel of the desktop seems professional and appears to be striving towards some type of consistent feel, look etc....and this is where linux IMHO is really lacking. A business linux on the on the server and even more importantly on desktops has to have some level of consistency. I hope RH understands this concept. What I think the linux distributors really need to do is to get together and finally decide on a standard configuration for /etc and init scripts....the resulting linuxes then can be called standard linux. That doesn't mean there can't be non standard linuxes, but I think it would go a long way in getting linux accepted. It's clear to me that RH knows they are on the way to being the standards leader for linux and they don't have much competition.

    --


    "You helped our nation celebrate its bicentennial in 17 -- 1976." --George W. Bush, to Queen Elizabeth, Wash
  62. That's fine by Dave_bsr · · Score: 2

    Fine. Use windows. I'll admit that the applications aren't available for linux yet. But...don't whine when it breaks or you get a virus.

    Some of us switch to linux because it has some nice tools. Some because it's stable. Some cuz we like open source. and some because we want to look l33t. It's a *NIX, too...I happen to like UNIX-ey environments.

    I understand your point - but *this* linux zealot is trying to get people to enjoy a whole new computing experience, and also trying to suggest replacements for tools you might miss. Sorry if you are offended, many of us are only trying to help.

    --


    Who is this Anonymous Coward character, how does he post so much, and why is he always such a whore?
  63. Business man == looking for deals by Kashif+Shaikh · · Score: 2

    My idea of Mr. Robertson is that he's looking for the quick buck, i.e. he's more interested in signing contracts with companies to provide Lindows-based PCs. Especially to the companies who don't want to sell OS-less computers because M$ assumes they are supporting piracy...

    All that stuff about "Lindows is like Windows", "can run all your Windows apps", "runs Office", "is easy to use", "one-click software purchase" is all marketing BULLSHIT Robertson needs to promote his ideas. It was nothing more than a fucking hype machine with very bad execution.

    I don't even think he gives a shit about the desktop, other than showing nice themes with a simple menu layout.

    Of course this is just my opinion.

  64. My thoughts by mao+che+minh · · Score: 2
    My thoughts:

    1. Suse will have to lower prices, at least in the US, to remain competitive with Mandrake and Red Hat - especially after Red Hat's insanely user friendly 8.0 and it's intuitive "Red Hat Network". Not to mention that they don't provide a free download, which hurts them in the distro popularity contest.

    2. United Linux will be met with very little fan fare for the forseeable future. Their entire ethic system contradicts the choir to which they preach, and in this small niche market, that just doesn't fly.

    3. A more wide spread acceptance of lesser known distros (lesser known to non-long time Linux users, that is) distros like Slackware and Debian will spread. As Linux is more widely used on the desktop, casual users will start to become famailar with it, and many will yearn to have that "complete control" over their system that their guru friends keep telling them about.

    I do not believe that any of the distros will ever "die", as each and every one of them has a large developer base. Now which one will turn little to no profits, well, that's another question entirely.

  65. FreeBSD by Nick+Driver · · Score: 2

    Oh, wait... it's supposed to be already dead or dying or something like that... NOT!!!

  66. sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Soon as I saw the story on the front page I knew what awaited inside. Hundreds of posts from zitty geeks trying to be punker-than-thou by coming up with ever-more-obscure namedropping to make up for their lack of real style (or to pretend that they are actually old enough to have been involved). Drop the pretension kiddos. We all know that your Blink 182 CD is older than your copy of Bollocks.

    I love how a whole new level of conformity has been created by the average bozo's efforts at individuality. It might almost work if your personal definition of individuality didn't depend so heavily on how you present yourself to others. I mean, what's the sense of being into bullshit like [insert pseudo-non-mainstream hobby here] if you can't talk about it to make yourself superior to your peers?

    Kinda sounds like the Linux crowd, huh? "I'm so ALTERNATIVE by patching my kernel every day while you brainwashed Windows sheep meander in unenlightened tedium." Funny to think that if you had back all the time you spent tweaking and patching (for no good reason other than to say you have the latest version), you wouldn't know what to do with the workstation on your desk.

    *sigh*

    excuse the rant. caffiene has yet to be digested.

  67. Re:Hopefully, they will all fail! by carambola5 · · Score: 2
    How about Gentoo? Sure its only a year or so old, but it's definitely making progress.
    only distribution that is fully community-driven

    The only one? Gentoo is certainly fully community-driven. And it's an awfully friendly community at that.
    only distribution with a formalized policy and social contract
    Gentoo: check.
    has a solid track record in security and timeliness
    What Gentoo lacks in age, it makes up in every other area. Security and timliness are most definitely not one of its downfalls. Quite the opposite.
    size and popularity of the project is growing rapidly
    Seen DistroWatch lately? Seems to me Gentoo has slowly been leaving Debian in the dust.

    Ok, man. Time to stop making sweeping generalizations. There is a world outside of Debian.
    --
    IWARS.
    People, in general, disappoint me. Politicians even more so.
  68. Developing an easy to use distro is one thing... by kiwi-matgar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Heck, anyone can do it, and it has been proven, however, one sticking problem is the fact that there are no high profile, mainstream applications for it, like Lotus Notes, Dreamweaver, Fireworks and so forth.

    If a distro company REALLY want to make a difference:

    1) Embrace United Linux and add to it

    2) License the source code off companies, port it and then, under an agreement with the original company, sell it. For example, there is a big demand for Macromedia software, why not license the source code, and use MainSoft and port it natively to Linux?

    The two above things would push a company not only into the black quickly, but also remove one of the reasons why people can't move to Linux. Hardware support will come with people using Linux, however, people won't use Linux until they can get the exact applications they run on Windows, on Linux.

    Sure, there are "replacements", however, the average Joe and Jane would much rather use something they're familar with.

  69. that would be by BigBir3d · · Score: 2

    the next one i install...

    every damn time i get some freakin' weird hardware issue that hoses the system. new hardware, old, and in between.

    good karma of /. leads to bad karma of the pc for me.

    *sigh*

    (taking laptop to the repair guy tomorrow)

  70. Re:Old Timer by farrellj · · Score: 2

    I initially build my own systems...then I started to use Distros as they became available...saved me a lot of time in gopher/ftp space.

    The first distro I used was Soft Landing Systems (SLS), then switched to Slackware. I've tried a number of other distros since then (In a week or so, I am looking forward to trying Gentoo!), and I really like Lycoris's offering...but I keep on comming back to Slackware.

    ttyl
    Farrell

    --
    CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
  71. OK, so what editor should we kill? by xixax · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are too many editors in the market place:

    - sed
    - ex
    - nedit
    - pico
    - emacs
    - vim
    - elvis
    - notepad.exe

    Our insanely expensive consultants report says that the minor editors will be driven out of the market by Microsoft's better integrated offering that will support .NET features, DRM and XML and anything else I read on cnet this morning. And that non-expert users will abandon emacs and vi in favour of GUI editing environmnts with intelligent paperclips that assist with more complex editing tasks. The market just can't support nearly a dozen text editors!

    Xix.

    --
    "Everything is adjustable, provided you have the right tools"
    1. Re:OK, so what editor should we kill? by MrHanky · · Score: 5, Funny

      The only sane thing is a merger. I predict that in 2003 we will se a merger of most of the great editors, as with the distributions. It's name will be Elvim Sexmacs, incorporating the great noobfriendlyness of vim and Elvis, the intuitive interface of sed, yet more friendlyness from ex, all within the smart, light packaging of emacs. It's going to be OSS's notepad-killer, with the most marketing-friendly name since Ogg Vorbis.

    2. Re:OK, so what editor should we kill? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      The forgotten TED will rise again!!

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:OK, so what editor should we kill? by pmz · · Score: 2

      OK, so what editor should we kill?

      I vote for any text editor that defaults to rendering HTML as a web page rather than just displaying the damn text. All I want is the damn text! That is what text editors are for!

      This sort of feature-creep make some Linux tools extremely annoying. Some people may gasp at this, but I find Solaris' vi very refreshing after working with some of the vi clones out there.

  72. Where can I download "UnitedLinux" by z84976 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sorry to ask a stupid question... I've been a SuSE user for years now, after having graduated from Slackware (go figure, slack still rules tho).... but... where can I download UnitedLinux? Is my SuSE 8.1 "UnitedLinux" and if so what about the SCO and Turbo and Connectiva downloads? Are they, too? If so, the UL group has done a worthless job of branding and consumer-recognition. If not, then this "1.0" release is useless since it can't be readily downloaded. I pay for my Linux distributions (Yes, I did buy Slackware CDs years ago, and yes, I even had a SuSE "subscription" which mysteriously died a few years ago, and I still purchase every other SuSE pro release) but I certainly wouldn't purchase one I couldn't download/test first.

    Am I insane here? (ok bad question) Am I out of line here?

  73. UnitedLinux an Albatross? by einhverfr · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hmmm..... Am I the only one that is amused that an albatross can fly while a penguin can't?

    I actually have very little faith in United Linux, mostly because I don't approve of Caldera's business practices (their main source of revenue has seemed to be lawsuits).

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:UnitedLinux an Albatross? by fferreres · · Score: 2

      The Albatros can not only fly, but actually is the fastest bird on earth.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  74. Globally or in the English-speaking world? by eLoco · · Score: 2, Insightful
    One point that I've failed to see mentioned is that the relative popularity of a distribution also depends on where it came from, for various reasons such as
    • loyalty to the locally-produced product
    • language/region specific features
    I've seen various predictions of SuSE and Mandrake headed for the dust bin, but last I heard both of these distributions exceed Redhat in popularity in Europe (SuSE from Germany, Mandrake from France). And Turbolinux might be sputtering here, but I think the Japanese are quite happy with it.

    As for most popular distro in the future, if we're talking sheer numbers I'd say it'll have to be Red Star Linux as soon as there's a PC in every home in China! ;-)

    --
    sig != null
  75. Re:Hopefully, they will all fail! by EzInKy · · Score: 2

    And yes, now that Debian has begun to move far beyond its "techie-core" roots, there is a large interest in developing newbie-friendly installers and system maintenance utilities. Interested? Get coding! (:

    I'm not sure Debian hasn't already moved too far from it's techie roots, and that is why there has been an explosion in source based distros recently. It's okay that stable moves at a snails pace, but unstable doesn't even have software that has become standard on other distributions.

    --
    Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  76. Re:Probably Most of Them.. by evilviper · · Score: 2

    Why do you need to boot Windows to use MSN messenger or print? GAIM supports MSN messenger, and MOST printers do have open source drivers.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  77. SuSE - IBM has pulled its funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    SuSE is largely kept afloat by funding from IBM, who have just pulled that funding. As of last week, SuSE had 40 days of working capital left.

  78. SuSE and Mandrake by theolein · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here in Europe, the picture is reversed. Germany, the country with the highest Linux use per capita in the world (netcraft et al) is mainly SuSE country, this mainly because SuSE is the first distro that people there hear about and because SuSE is German and has, surprise, better German documentation. (Not that I like SuSE though, my own experiences with them and their distro have been very bad). Mandrake also has a higher density in France than elsewhere, and has, surprise, good help in French. The localisation of these distros is what gives them their strength. Internationally though, RedHat has the best chances of success. Debian remains the friendliest non-commercial distro, once it's installed, with apt-get being the real choice item in the distro.

    My prediction: Linux should devise a method of device support that lives outside the kernal and can be changed on the fly without rebooting.

  79. Re:Since when is KDE 2.2 up-to-date? by crimsun · · Score: 2

    I can't comment on the stability or usability of Evolution, but when I used KDE 2.2 at Argonne Nat'l Labs two summers ago, it was rock-solid.

  80. Shouldn't this be a slashdot poll? by krinsh · · Score: 2

    After all, who better to determine the fate of the great promise that is Linux more than a forum of its most stalwart defenders and evangelists?

    --
    I think with the interesting people, their lives can't possibly be wrapped up into a nice little package.
  81. Distros Don't Die... by Zech+Harvey · · Score: 2


    ...They become the object of zealotry and/or niche markets. Not that this is a bad thing! A distro in a niche market allows that distro to fully grow into what it was best designed for, without having to add in feature-kruft in order to "keep up with the Jones" as they say.

    Plus, a little zealotry never hurt anybody, right Amigaos? Zealotry over a distro low on the radar could end up with some interesting experimental programming and ingenius solutions to common problems (who knows how many home-brew and esoteric languages have found practical applications).

    Remember, distros only die when people stop support. Hug your favorite distro today.

    --
    Zech Harvey, MCSE, MCDBA, CCNA
  82. Simple Answer: None. by Qbertino · · Score: 2

    There is one thing that Mickey$ofters and lot's of Linux advocates often fail to notice:

    When a company offers a Linux distro it's not just offering Software, it's mainly offering a service. The Linux Distro companys are on the way to establish a buisnessmodel that M$ tried/tries to copy with their upgrade lock-in and all that. The model being: charging not for software, but setting it up. M$ makes most of the big money by name and brand, not yet by upgrade lock-ins, the distros make money through the service they offer their users - selling boxed Linux pakages being only a small portion of that service.
    Customer ties are crucial in such an enviroment and usually are very solid too.

    SuSE might not be sitting in butter in full, but they offer a top-notch distro with docs that own any other and they have a firm grip of germany, the country with the highest amount of users per capita. The fact that germany has the highest amount of Linux users per capita is due to SuSE, btw. Allmost the same goes for Mandrake in France. They even managed to 'beg' for funding via a club and a lot of their trusted customers was willing to pitch in. And RedHat...well, I don't think they'll go broke anytime soon either.

    No, there's only one who actually might have a little trouble in getting the curve from an inhouse software only company to a more service orientated one: M$. Aside of that, there's more than enough room for 3 Linux 'Desktop' distros.
    Hancom I really can't tell. They're big in asia, aren't they?

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  83. Re:SuSE - IBM has pulled its funding (rumour?) by egghat · · Score: 2

    Pulled funding? Link to the story please!

    --
    -- "As a human being I claim the right to be widely inconsistent", John Peel
  84. Will per-seat licensing win or fail? by egghat · · Score: 2

    THAT is the interesting question for Linux distros in the next year!

    I don't have the slightest clue what the answer will be.

    Bye egghat.

    --
    -- "As a human being I claim the right to be widely inconsistent", John Peel
  85. Re:That's NOT TRUE and Lindows violates GPL by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

    The GPL requires that everyone who DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY gets a copy of your GPL'ed binaries should be able to download [fsf.org] the sources from you.

    Not true.

    Everyone who directly gets binaries from you must be able to get sources from you. (B gets binaries from A, therefore, A must provide sources to B, but not necessarily to C or D.)

    As soon as the someone redistributes binaries, then it is THEIR responsibility to provide sources. (B provides binaries to C and D. It is B's responsibility to provide sources to C and D. A has no such responsibility.)

    This is the WHOLE POINT of the GPL. You know the wording, in order to protect your rights, we must forbid anyone from taking away your rights. Threrfore, you cannot take away rights when you redistribute.

    If Lindows provides sources to all GPL'ed works on their disk, then they have met their GPL obligations in full. Ideally, just compress sources and include on CD, then there can be no argument about it.

    --

    Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  86. The easiest distro will survive by mcgintech · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Look, I'm just as much geek hacker as the rest of you here. Linux is great in that it is powerful and free (yes, as in beer). But to the current windows user base, linux is hard.

    Examples:

    1. Now, how do I start that program now that I installed it?
    2. I have to edit part of what file to make that work? Huh?
    3. I wonder what software I could install from the CD and what it does...lets see there is

      • 4Suite-0.11-2.i386.rpm
      • Canna-3.5b2-50.i386.rpm
      • Canna-libs-3.5b2-50.i386.rpm
      • FreeWnn-1.11-19.i386.rpm
      • FreeWnn-common-1.11-19.i386.rpm
      • GConf-1.0.4-3.i386.rpm
      • ImageMagick-5.3.8-3.i386.rpm
      • XtrmelyCnfsingNme-4.5.3.4.45.56.4.3.3.rmp
      • etc...
    4. 400 Hours trying to make wine work
    5. Not knowing what to do with attachments from friends in MS format

    Any distro that can remove some of these confusing things and make it super easy for ANYONE, not just us geeks, will have the ultimate success on the desktop or anywhere else for that matter. Even some IT people don't want to have to struggle to do things that should be simple. The fact is that easy things should be easy...maybe most users don't need 700 ways to do the same thing. Linux has how many text editors and I still can't find one that I like. Yes, I take pride in the fact that I can hack the crap out of a linux box and make it do what I want and even put it to use in critical business applications, but most people couldn't give a rat's ass about that.

    --

    Uhhhh, yeah, thath dithgustin. [The lady's man]

  87. Re:That's NOT TRUE and Lindows violates GPL by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 3, Informative
    Okay, I take it back.

    You are right and I am wrong.

    Not only does the fsf gpl faq address this, but section 3 of the GPL makes it clear.

    You must either
    • Include source code
    • Accompany with written offer to ANY third party
    • Accompany with written offer received from someone else -- but this option available only if YOU are a NON-commercial distributor, and yourself received the second option above.
    It's the ANY third party that I was hung up over. So yes, Lindows, must either include source on the CD's or include downloadable source to anyone, not just their customers.

    Of course, they don't have to make it easy to find.

    This written offer good for anyone who visits our web site between 2:00 and 3:00 AM CST on the 2nd Tuesday of the month.
    --

    Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  88. Separate purchases?? by Reziac · · Score: 2

    [reading GPL clause]

    Um.. does the GPL say anywhere else that you must provide source code for FREE? Or even that the ourchase of the binary distribution must include the cost of getting the source?

    All I see in your post is a requirement to make the source *available*. It doesn't say you *can't* charge for source, or even that you can't charge a *separate* price for it. If this is the case, it's a huge loophole. (Binaries, $1. Source, $1M.)

    Someone clarify this for me, please!

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    1. Re:Separate purchases?? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      Binaries, $1. Source, $1M.

      Don't you mean: Binaries, $1. Source, priceless.

      But seriously, see section 3 of GPL. You must either (A) include source with binary. [Parphrased], or (B) include with binary a written offer for source for a charge of no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution...

      Now, I suppose that your cost of performing source distribution could be high if you run your server on, say, big proprietary overpriced OS. Say, your friend licenses you an expensive proprietary server that you only have to make payments on per download from the server. This becomes your cost of performing the download, which you pass on to those who want to download source.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    2. Re:Separate purchases?? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      "Binaries $1; Source, priceless" -- yeah, there have been a few apps I've felt that way about, and I'm not even a programmer :) Sometimes one is paranoid about some program falling off the face of the earth, and that's when I personally feel a need for source.

      Thanks for info from 3B... yeah, the definition of distribution costs is kinda loose. I can see someone not wanting to absorb the cost of multiple gigs of source code dls that bring no income, but.. do you count TCO for what it takes to keep that dl server going, or just that day's bandwidth expenses?

      Maybe I'm still missing something, but it doesn't say you have to give the entire world the source, right? Just to those people to whom you're providing binaries, yes?

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:Separate purchases?? by MrResistor · · Score: 2

      Actually, the GPL specifically says that you can charge for the source, but you can't charge more than the actual cost of physical transfer. So, Binaries $1, Source $1M would be a violation of the GPL, but Binaries $1M, Source $1 is perfectly acceptable.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  89. Re:Lycoris Build 60 by vegetablespork · · Score: 2

    Fair enough--didn't read "for KDE" as "KDE library specific," my bad. However, Pan's worth installing the GNOME libraries by itself :).

    --

    Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

  90. All I'm saying... by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 2

    If you want to run linux on the desktop as a replacement for the normal computer user, SuSE or Mandrake will probably do a better job from what I've seen.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  91. Re:Hopefully, they will all fail! by Ogerman · · Score: 2

    It's okay that stable moves at a snails pace, but unstable doesn't even have software that has become standard on other distributions.

    Like what? OK, yeah, KDE3.. but that is only because the Debian project is undergoing the enormous transition to using gcc 3.2.1, which has some c++ incompatibilities with 2.9x. Once this is complete, unstable will move much faster with the latest and greatest KDE stuff.

  92. Re:It's like porn sites.... there are enough alrea by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2
    the day I *don't* have mod points
    The day? The day? Geeze, how often do you get mod points? What's your karma, "Cowboy Neal"?

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  93. Re:Hopefully, they will all fail! by Ogerman · · Score: 2

    OK, I was not aware that Gentoo was fully a community effort. After checking it out further, however, I would have to classify it as a decent distro. On the other hand, I don't agree with some things about it.

    Source-only are fairly impractical in many real-world cases. I can't afford to wait a whole day for all software to compile when setting up a new customer. Granted, I could just compile with everything enabled, use compatible defaults, and then clone the partition, but then that would kinda defeat the purpose of a meta-distro, wouldn't it? And then what happens when I need to upgrade the software? More downtime for re-compiling! Point being, I don't have the time to customize each client machine, so what's the advantage of Gentoo vs. well built Debian binary packages. With Debian, I can install from binary packages for the vast majority of software and install from source packages for the handful that I need to truly customize. Sure, there's room for improvement in making this task more user-friendly, but I don't see the need for a whole new distro when Debian's source package management tools are not THAT far behind what Gentoo is doing. The main difference is that Debian doesn't force you to use source packages. I believe there is even a tool that will automate downloading and build of dependancies when installing from Debian source packages. All this and Debian supports more architectures than any other distro: 10, with a couple others in the works. Gentoo only supports 4. Packages available? Debian: ~10,000 vs. Gentoo: ~3,000. And Debian is moving to become non-Linux-specific as well so that you can use BSD or Hurd kernels. Who's leaving who in the dust? Btw, Distrowatch is misleading if you're going to compare package version numbers: No, Debian 3.0r0 is not as up to date as Gentoo, but few people use *only* the stable releases of Debian. I'm not saying Gentoo is bad, but it IS redundant.

  94. Re:You want Debian? How about Xandros? by Skapare · · Score: 2

    Knowing the difference between Red Hat and Debian, or FreeBSD and Solaris, or Linux and Windows ... is for you. If you want to get your non-computer friends and relatives off Windows and on to something like Linux, then by all means go for it. You know you'll have to be in a position to help them out. Have they not already asked you why their computer did this or did that, and you get flustered because it due to it being Windows and it might not be a problem if it is Linux, or if there was a problem, you could more quickly fix it? So you know you want to get them on Linux. But if you're into Debian, but don't think vanilla Debian is right to put on their computer (because they aren't computer oriented), I'm just saying you should have Xandros in your "computer help kit" for them. Some might even be able to do the install themselves. But if they need some package added from the net, you can tell them how in Debian terms, or do it for them in a familiar way.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  95. Re:Old Timer by mooman · · Score: 2

    Yeah, count me in. I remember installing Slack back when all of the various packages had cryptic one-letter names. Like A, D, N, X, etc... You could add in whichever bits you needed. Getting them to work *together* was a bit of a pain though...

    I used to use the Yggdrasil "bible" documentation to help me figure stuff out.

    *sniff* Ah. the good old days ;)

    --
    In the Portland, Ore area and like card games? Check out: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/portlandgames/
  96. Free .iso=Winner $99 CD=Loser by techstar25 · · Score: 2

    I would think that the one that offers the free downloadable iso, for anybody to try will prevail. Who is going to pay $99 for an operating system they know nothing about. The WinXP upgrade was only $99, and I already know how to use that. These companies seem to have forgotten that the problem with MS is that it's expensive to own and update, whereas Linux is free(XP is as stable as any Linux distro out there).

  97. why one distro? by Lewis+Mettler,+Esq. · · Score: 2

    There is no reason for a single Linux distro anymore than a need for one of the many to go away.

    Diversity is the key advantage that Linux has to offer over the Microsoft idiots.

    Why?

    Because everyone does not have the same needs.

    Just look at the diversity of Linux distros now.

    Xandros (including CrossOverOffice and clone of Windows Explorer, Openoffice).

    SUSE desktop (to include crossOverOffice but not a clone of Windows Explorer).

    Lindows (neither one of the above but a nice click & run package to simplify downloading and installing software- plus StarOffice).

    Mandrake (nice distro but hard to network with windows and no CrossOverOffice).

    RedHat (not really a viable desktop option at this point).

    The point being that a good Linux desktop can include all of the above if that is what you want. But, when it comes to packaging systems you simply can not bundled it all without raising the price to everyone. Lindows includes StarOffice but not CrossOverOffice. Xandros includes CrossOver but not StarOffice. Puts OpenOffice in instead. That may mean they cost about the same but are packaged differently.

    And, of course you can always add all that stuff you want on any distro.

    The Microsoft approach is to bundle everything and make it cost prohibitive to all but those forced to use Microsoft technology for other reasons.

    But, notwithstanding the above that does not mean that one of those distros will go away anytime soon. They do target different market segments. And, as long as their targeting is valid, they will survive. They will survive to serve those markets and be around to focus upon others later.

    Just look at what SUN is doing. You may not like SUN at all. Who cares? But, SUN is targeting their Linux systems to a particular market. Guess what? If you are a individual, the chances are high you will not be interested in a SUN Linux box. If you are a corporation needing 10,000 + boxes to do this or that, you may very well be interested. And, if you are not going to network with Microsoft crap, you do not need the nifty clone of Windows Explorer that comes with Xandros. If you do network with Windows you might very much appreciate it and avoid Mandrake, SuSE, Lindows and others.

    Linux is not a singular product as Microsoft wants all idiots to think they need. Consumers are different. They have different needs. Their needs include different or alternative licenses as well.

    Read the StarOffice license for a fresh idea. 5 installs for you. Read the Lindows License. Install it all over the machines in your family. That makes it much more economical than the "everyone pays top dollar" from the monopolist.

    So distributions will differ. And, licensing will differ. And, many of those differences are put in place because of the target market they are after. It is just like the auto industry. 80% of all of the car models available are not appropriate for you, right? But, at least one is.

    Microsoft will not compete with that because they loose the benefit of illegal bundling and illegal marketing. They hate choice on the part of consumers and spend their entire day trying to figure out how to screw all consumers into buying only and all of the Microsoft products.

    You do not need CrossOverOffice? Fine, buy a distro without it and save some money.

    You do not need to network with Windows? Fine, buy a distro that does not easily do that. You can save and not know the difference.

    Microsoft is just stupid enough to think they will cram a home PC version and an office PC version down the throats of all consumers. But, that only means that everyone pays too high a price.

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    NexuSys - Linux support by the best
  98. U forgot highly over-priced... by Lewis+Mettler,+Esq. · · Score: 2

    The Microsoft crap is also highly overpriced feeding upon those who must use it for reasons independant of the OS.

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    NexuSys - Linux support by the best
  99. Re:Hopefully, they will all fail! by EzInKy · · Score: 2

    I'm looking forward to it then, because I do believe that Debian could be the universal distribution, particularly with the apt-build in the works.

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    Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  100. a lot of room for Linux desktop growth by Lewis+Mettler,+Esq. · · Score: 2

    Before you just assume one Linux distro or another will not make past the year you have to first look at the marketplace developing.

    For Linux desktop distributors the market can grow 50-100 times slowly eating away at the share currently consumed by Microsoft. Can Microsoft grow by 100 times in one year? Absolutely not. Microsoft's growth is extremely limited. And, as the Linux desktop market begins to open up, Microsoft's share may reduce significantly. How much?

    Well. It is not really a zero sum game as some would suggest. As the price for software drops (thanks to Linux) the market can actually expand. But that expansion is only available to the low cost distros not the high priced monopoly products. Must be why Microsoft looks to other markets for growth.

    The Linux desktop distros have a wide open field. They do have to compete with each other as far as packaging goes. (And, services, support and price.) And, they compete with the over priced Microsoft products. But, on price they will always beat out Microsoft by substantial margins.

    And, there are other reasons for just not buying proprietary products. See the article today in regard to India. That kind fellow just told Gates point blank that they will not deal with monopolists selling proprietary products. That sale is lost for good.

    And, the idiots at Microsoft have earned that.

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    NexuSys - Linux support by the best
  101. Which one of your children are the least important by oldstrat · · Score: 2

    /.
    Really, I hate answering this at all.
    The easiest answer is to pick the ones who seem to think they have the right to release only the changes from some other standard distribution.
    But they are not, as much as I wish they were the most likely to go away first.

    The most likely, as painful as the prediction is, is YellowDog.
    I don't think the distro will flat die, but come on, how many nix's does the Mac need, or should I say current production Mac.

    YellowDog is really really good, but OSX has a lot more weight behind it.