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Petri Dish Babies, 25 Years Later

bl8n8r writes ""You can't buy a baby in the United States," said Caplan. "... But you can buy the sperm, you can buy the egg and you can rent the uterus." So, what I want to know is if it's cheaper than my current apartment, and if utilities are included :D" See also a good story about IVF in the Mercury News.

286 comments

  1. Becoming more common every day by TopShelf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The NY Times also ran an article recently about the topic, that included an interesting statistic: IVF babies now account for 1% of all births in the U.S. I was genuinely surprised that it was that large a portion.

    As the proud papa of IVF twins born last year, I've got to say it's an amazing process. Of course, as the male, that's easier to say. I didn't have to go through 100+ injections and get stuck with a foot-long needle to have eggs extracted, only to then get to go through pregnancy!

    --
    Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    1. Re:Becoming more common every day by woodsnick · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Agreed, After me neither of my parents were able to have kids but wanted to have more of their own. My sister (now 16) was a GIFT (Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer) baby and my brother (now 11) was In Vitro and actually frozen for a year before he was implanted. Both are now doing great. I know that there are many children out there waiting to be adopted which is another great option for parents that want children, but I do believe that modern infertility are amazing and worth looking into if you really want to have a child of your own and are unable to. Be warned however, the process is not cheap.

    2. Re:Becoming more common every day by lfourrier · · Score: 2, Interesting

      as multiple birth are a lot more frequent with IVF, doesn't that skew the statistics?
      Was it the number of births (including multiple) or the number of born children ?(considering that twins are 2 childrens, but 1 birth)

    3. Re:Becoming more common every day by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Informative

      They're not that much more common that they would throw the statistics off by much (most likely something near 0.8% as opposed to 1%).

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    4. Re:Becoming more common every day by jmb-d · · Score: 1

      As the proud papa of IVF twins born last year

      Hey! Me too!

      I joke that giving bith to twins didn't hurt me a bit, but the first time I gave my wife an injection, she slapped me because it hurt her. :)

      Congrats on your twins -- I feel incredibly lucky every day to have mine.

      --
      In walking, just walk. In sitting, just sit. Above all, don't wobble.
      -- Yun-Men
    5. Re:Becoming more common every day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What did you have to do?

    6. Re:Becoming more common every day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bah I say to statistics. Did you know that 68.75 percent of all statistics are made up on the spot?

    7. Re:Becoming more common every day by bourne · · Score: 2

      I didn't have to go through 100+ injections and get stuck with a foot-long needle to have eggs extracted, only to then get to go through pregnancy!

      Count yourself lucky, dude. One of my friends had such an abysmally low sperm count that they had to extract the sperm with needles from the testicles.

      You're right, though, in that IVF involves weeks and sometimes months of injections, both subcutaneous and intramuscular, for the woman. That the injections sometimes involve hormones which cause wild mood swings and loss of control. The people who think that this is done for "vanity" have no idea what they're talking about.

      Congratulations on the twins.

    8. Re:Becoming more common every day by jlaxson · · Score: 1

      And that 80% of all statistics are false?

      --
      On Apple Input Peripherals: They're okay, I guess, but I was really hoping for a one-key keyboard and a 109-button mouse
    9. Re:Becoming more common every day by TapTapTheChisler · · Score: 1

      There's a 20% chance that there's a 68.75% chance that you made that up on the spot

    10. Re:Becoming more common every day by Luigi30 · · Score: 1

      And there's a 71.4897% chance that 42% is the percentage of people who believe that 42 is the answer to all.

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    11. Re:Becoming more common every day by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      RTFA, it's 29% of IVF pregnancies.

    12. Re:Becoming more common every day by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I misunderstood what your figures referred to - they are about right.

    13. Re:Becoming more common every day by TopShelf · · Score: 1

      All I had to do was hit the cup - although I have heard of a guy that missed!

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
  2. petri by Digitaltodd · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I doubt the utilities are included. Sheeesh!

    --
    You can get more with a kind word and a gun than you can with a kind word alone. - Al Capone (1899-1947)
  3. interesting.... by inteller · · Score: 5, Funny

    .....you can rent a uterus, but it is illegal most places to rent a vagina.....so I guess that means renting the uterus grants you vagina flyover rights? otherwise how are yo ugoing to get there?

    1. Re:interesting.... by mekkab · · Score: 3, Funny

      If I were a lawyer, I'd work in an "easment" joke here...

      too bad I'm a geek.

      --
      In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
    2. Re:interesting.... by pclminion · · Score: 2, Interesting
      but it is illegal most places to rent a vagina...

      Well, if you videotape it and put it on the Internet, then it becomes legal... (really, the only different between prostitution and porn is that in porn, you publicize the sex-for-money -- and guess which one is legal?)

    3. Re:interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in Canada at least, prostitution is not illegal... but soliciting sex for money in public is.

      The difference then is only in the way you hire the actresses/prostitutes. You can call up a prostitute, and ask for sex if you like. That's legal. However, you can't go up to a prostitute on the street and ask for sex.

      Crazy 'marcans

    4. Re:interesting.... by Clippy · · Score: 0

      What's the going rate in canada???

      --


      My Karma is bad. May I take you out for a drink? It's on me...
    5. Re:interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Do you mean the rate for cumming? The rate for going is a lot higher, I'd imagine.

      Bathroom humor on /. - who'd have thunk it?

  4. rent the uterus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Find me the uterus...

    I will donate the sperm.

    They have to find the egg though, unless the uterus wants to provide one.

    I feel like such a whore...oh wait. No that would be slut, i probably wouldnt charge for it.

    God I need to get away from this computer more often, instead of pimping myself on /.

    1. Re:rent the uterus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you havent been reading your SPAM.

      Millions of women are just waiting for you!

      And they even guarantee it for $39.95 a month!

    2. Re:rent the uterus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The word you are looking for is "gigolo," sir.

  5. This space for rent by HopeUnknown · · Score: 5, Funny
    "...you can rent the uterus."

    Don't waste your time, they are only offering a 9 month lease.

    1. Re:This space for rent by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does it have a view?

    2. Re:This space for rent by Alien+Being · · Score: 4, Funny

      A womb with a view? That's widiculous.

    3. Re:This space for rent by glenebob · · Score: 1

      A view? Only on the way in.

  6. Well... by da3dAlus · · Score: 5, Funny

    "So, what I want to know is if it's cheaper than my current apartment"
    That depends if it's a womb with a view.
    BA-DUM-CHA!

    --

    Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
    1. Re:Well... by rolocroz · · Score: 1

      Ouch.

      --

      I meta-mod all positive moderation Unfair, because it's abuse of the system.

    2. Re:Well... by dildatron · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Heh. Reminds me of the cows they have at the University of Idaho that have "windows" installed to see their stomachs (article here or google for more info)

      They are quite a sight.

      --


      If you had nuts on your chin, would they be chin nuts?
    3. Re:Well... by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Funny
      > Heh. Reminds me of the cows they have at the University of Idaho that have "windows" installed to see their stomachs (article here or google for more info)

      Wow, talk about case-modding a Gateway PC!

    4. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God, that post scored a 5? All he did was rip off a lyrics from Weird Al's song "I think I'm a clone now."

    5. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bill Gates would be happy - never mind the toaster, they're even installing Windows on cows these days! :-)

    6. Re:Well... by Pejorian · · Score: 1

      Poor cows, having Windows installed. They must have crashed a lot, while just doing normal daily tasks, like walking across the field or something...

      --
      - Murphy's Corollary: - It is impossible to make things foolproof because fools are so ingenious.
    7. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They are quite a sight." ..Indeed !
      Poor cows ...I dont want a window in my stomach.

    8. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that had to be the gayest comment i have ever heard

    9. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be so anonymous ... coward!

    10. Re:Well... by Pejorian · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      I didn't think people with enough intelligence to read Slashdot used "gayest" as an adjectival insult.

      Oh well... I guess Trolls live under every bridge, even university bridges. Says nothing of the troll's intelligence... except that comp sci profs probably can't run very fast; they're easy pickings, so the smarter trolls might hide out there.

      --
      - Murphy's Corollary: - It is impossible to make things foolproof because fools are so ingenious.
  7. Utilities by Ngeran · · Score: 3, Funny

    So, what I want to know is if it's cheaper than my current apartment, and if utilities are included

    Yep, the utilities are included, but the plumbing tends to leak a lot for the first couple years.

    --
    if( read(this) ) { you = programmer; }
    1. Re:Utilities by JollyFinn · · Score: 1

      Hey you signature has BUG in it.
      if(read(this)) you==programmer;
      Original version has slight mistake. It has assigment operation that is incorrect.
      ak. If someone reads that he definitely won't become programmer.

      --
      Emacs is good operating system, but it has one flaw: Its text editor could be better.
    2. Re:Utilities by Moses+Lawn · · Score: 1


      Hey you signature has BUG in it.
      if(read(this)) you==programmer;
      Original version has slight mistake. It has assigment operation that is incorrect.

      Actually, assuming POSIX semantics, this should be:
      if (read(this) > 0) you==programmer;

      since read() returns -1 on error...

      Right then. Back to the previous topic:


      So, what I want to know is if it's cheaper than my current apartment, and if utilities are included

      Yep, the utilities are included, but the plumbing tends to leak a lot for the first couple years.

      Yeah, and the neighbors are really loud, and always poking their heads in.

      --

      What if life is just a side effect of some other process and God has no idea we exist?

  8. Utilities... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I could find a uterus, I'd bring my own utilities!

  9. One of my favorite movies: by burgburgburg · · Score: 1, Funny

    A Womb With A View

  10. ObWeirdAl by soulsteal · · Score: 3, Funny

    I Think I'm A Clone Now

    Isn't it strange
    Feels like I'm lookin' in the mirror
    What would people say
    If only they knew that I was

    Part of some geneticist's plan (plan-plan-plan)
    Born to be a carbon copy man (man-man-man)
    There in a petri dish late one night
    They took a donor's body cell and fertilized a human egg and so I say

    I think I'm a clone now
    There's always two of me just a-hangin' around
    I think I'm a clone now
    'Cause every chromosome is a hand-me-down.....

    1. Re:ObWeirdAl by probbka · · Score: 1

      I think I'm turning Japanese
      I think I'm turning Japanese
      I really think so

      --
      Only requirement for good karma: be pedantic as much and as often as possible.
    2. Re:ObWeirdAl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DIRTY BOY!

      That song is about masturbation!!!!!!!!!!!!

      Pass the sauce.

  11. This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think this is going to cause trouble later on. If two people can't get pregnant on their own, there's a reason for it. It's the gene pools way of saying you're not supposed to re-produce. (aka Darwinism)

    By overriding this mechanism in nature you create a child of inferior genetic make up who would no otherwise be by natural process. I think this is going to bite us in the ass in a few generations.

    While I'm sure it's nice for the parents (yay! we had a baby! look at the odds we've overcome!) I think it's unfair to create a child that may have genetic defects / other problems because of their parent's own selfishness.

    1. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by no+reason+to+be+here · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are plenty of people out there who are perfectly genetically healthy human beings, who through no fault of there own, are unable to reproduce naturally. Some people are adversely affected by chemicals in the environment, making it difficult to conceive a child, others (like some women who have had abortions) are not able to either. There are still others who can't for any multitude of reasons that are not part of the equation of the traditional Darwinian notion of natural selection.

      Now then, maybe these people ought to just adopt, but I don't think they should be prevented from attempting to have their "own" offspring if they are willing to put up the time and money neccesary.

    2. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think this is going to cause trouble later on. If people can't overcome polio on their own, there's a reason for it. It's nature's way of saying you're not supposed to live. (aka Darwinism)

      By overriding this mechanism in nature you preserve a person of inferior immunity who would not otherwise be by natural process. I think this is going to bite us in the ass in a few generations.

      While I'm sure it's nice for the person(yay! I'm alive! look at the odds I've overcome!) I think it's unfair to preserve a person that may have a gentic defect / other problems because of their own selfishness.

    3. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      That is an interesting thought that I have pondered several times...

      My conclusion was different though. The requirements for being 'fit' have changed, it is becoming less and less your physicality that makes you fit, and more and more your intelligence and interpersonal skills...

      Personally, I have at least two genetic problems (psoriasis and oversized knee caps), but in today's society the psoriasis does not hinder me much, because of modern medicine, and the knee caps, well, they haven't kept me from doing marathons because of proper conditioning of the surrounding muscles... Now if there was a terrific collapse of civilization and we went back to the dark ages, my offspring would likely be worse off, but (without trying to sound too cocky) they are well equipped to do well in today's society because they are getting my intellect.

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    4. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by TCaM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To an extent the infertility rate is artificially high becuase of the number of women in the last 30 years that have chosen birth control pills and a career over having children at a young and healthy age. Many are later finding that they are unable to have children because they are too old. This kind of infertility is not due to bad genes, rather it is nature shutting off the reproductive cycle because at an advanced age there is likely to be either damage to the existing eggs in a womans body or a lack of proper health to carry a fetus to full term.

    5. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by mfivis · · Score: 1

      I think this is going to cause trouble later on.

      Wow what an interesting speculation- what about genetically enhanced crops?

      These produce plants that "would no otherwise be by natural process," in your words.

      Or how about vaccinations?
      The idea of immunizing a human by chemical means has only been around for 3, 4, maybe 5 generations. Don't you think resistant strains could possibly bite us in the ass a bit in the future? I think it's unfair to keep people alive for so long because of our selfishness.

      Quite a few people beat the more treatable cancers these days. Maybe they shouldn't be alive. You'd feel different if you were the survivor, but until couples who are unable to conceive become a majority, I think this is a very minor argument against the ethics of IVF- in the span of things.

    6. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by USPKyle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There are plenty of non-genetic causes of infertility. Endometriosis, and prior surgery can play roles in a womans ability to conceive. Neither are necessarily genetic, so your Darwinism theory holds maybe 30% water, leaving a lot of room for 'unexplained infertility'.

      Either way, eggs and sperm used for IUI/IVF undergo testing for genetic defects, so I could argue that babies concieved via either of these methods are more likely lower the rate of birth disorders. Plenty of preliminary tests are run to determine if the fertility problem is genetic. No right minded doctor would allow fertility treatment if a genetic disorder was a possibility.

      Is it selfish to want something that is inherent to all animals in existence? Try turning that primal urge off...

    7. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This seems absurd to me. When people talk about reproductive fitness and selection, they always seem to harken back to some mythical state of nature where all that mattered for survival was physical attributes.

      My guess is that "interpersonal skills" were pretty important if you wanted to make sure your neigbours in the cave warned you when a bear was coming, or took care of your offspring while you hunted, etc.

      As for "intelligence" it seems to me that the folks who figured out how to flake flint to make spears, etc. were doing a lot better in the fitness battle than their dumb but brawny competitors.

      So - us geeks have always been fit, psoriosis, kneecaps, and all. Want proof? You're here aren't you? If your ancestors weren't fit, then you wouldn't be around.

    8. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by mblase · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it's unfair to create a child that may have genetic defects / other problems because of their parent's own selfishness.

      A not-uncommon opinion (troll dynamics notwithstanding). But by that same argument, you should consider it equally unfair to treat babies for birth defects or medical conditions acquired by any means. Or older children. Or adults, for that matter. It should also be "unfair" for parents to practice contraception, since it's a manifestation of their selfish desire to have sex without risking pregnancy.

      IVF is just a treatment for a medical condition, just like a cast for a broken arm or braces for skewed teeth or chemotherapy for a malignant cancer. Saying it's unfair or immoral is, IMO, the same as saying all medical practice is unfair or immoral.

    9. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Izago909 · · Score: 1

      By overriding this mechanism in nature you create a child of inferior genetic make up who would no otherwise be by natural process. I think this is going to bite us in the ass in a few generations.

      Sorry to break your ideals, but modern medicine has been doing this for years. There used to be a time when being 40 also meant that you were a definately grandfather, if not a great grandfather. That's if you survived to that ripe old age. Now people commonly live double that, if not more. If over-population is your concern, you should be worried about 10% less people dropping dead in a timely manner instead of a 1% (at the most) increase in a the birth rate.

    10. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You subscribe to an overly-simplistic explanation of Evolution ("survival of the fittest"). I suggest you add a few Gould books to your reading list.

    11. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by spun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Over the years, evolution has come up with many interesting adaptations for overcoming it's own limitations. In the beginning, there was no nucleus, DNA didn't coil up, and it didn't have a protective coating. All these things evolved to cope with genetic damage and miscopying.

      Now evolution has come up with an even more powerful adaptation for correcting it's own mistakes: human intelligence. Why throw it out?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    12. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by haystor · · Score: 1

      You could argue it fits well with Darwinism. The people that are successful enough to afford IVF will still reproduce.

      --
      t
    13. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by whorfin · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is actually somewhat of a misconception.

      IANAD, but I've consulted with a highly respected fertility doctor on this topic.

      Although there is a somewhat higher chance for 'complications' with IVF than other forms of pregnancy, that is most heavily influenced by the age of the mother, and the effect of natural radiation on the genetic matierial in the egg, since they've all been around as long as the woman has been alive.

      If the egg is donated, the complication rate is controlled by the age of the woman the egg came from, not from the age of the woman carrying the pregnancy. For this reason, Egg donors need to be in the 'prime' youth fertility years.

      There are, additionally, drugs that the woman can take that will make her 'superfertile' by releasing multiple eggs per monthly cycle, and the skilled doctor can select those that are most healthy for fertilization and ultimately implantation. The complication rates for this type of fertilization have been dropping as the technology and techniques have matured.

      If and as the technology improves, I wouldn't be surprised to see IVF used in the future as a method for making sure that healthy young (affluent) women have the healthiest children possible, by genetically screening out the 'bad eggs' and 'bad seed' prior to conception. Right now it's a crapshoot.

      --
      Laugh while you can, monkey-boy!
    14. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by heli0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "If two people can't get pregnant on their own, there's a reason for it."

      Like they had chemotherapy as children to treat cancer and are now sterile? You know Lance Armstrong became sterile after chemo for testicular cancer? Luckily he had sperm stored just in case and now has a son Luke because of IVF.

      --
      Whenever the offence inspires less horror than the punishment, the rigour of penal law is obliged to give way...
    15. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Awesome. I agree with your sentiments 100%.

    16. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      By overriding this mechanism in nature you create a child of inferior genetic make up who would no otherwise be by natural process. I think this is going to bite us in the ass in a few generations.

      No, it is not. The fact that you are infertile is typically not a genetic trait, and as such you are not passing "bad" genes on to the next generation. Now, whether that is relevant or not is a completely different question. Lets look at Darwin for a sec...

      The theory of evolution says that individuals with nice traits (acquired through mutations probably) have a better survival probability, a better sex-appeal also probably, and is therefore more likely to produce offspring. The non-stated part of that equation is: A crapload of males do not get to make children. Only the "best" males will, and therefore secure the constant enhancement of the genetic pool.

      The problem is that (statistically) all males in our society get to mate and create offspring. This is primarily caused by the fact that our civilization has institutionalized a one-male-pr-female policy. This is good for humans, since our offspring need two parents, but it is bad for evolution. In fact, combined with a good medical system that almost guarantees that we'll all live to 70 at least, it stops evolution dead in its tracks. There is no survival of the fittest anymore, and survival was always a misnomer anyway. It is about the copulation of the fittest, and these days everybody gets to copulate - with the notable exception of a huge portion of readers of this website I guess.

      So, civilization and medisine has long since stopped evolution. In-vitrio fertilization was the first step to the only solution, genetic engineering of offspring. When the technique is there, and it may be there in the not too distant future, not using it will be irresponsible.

    17. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite a few people beat the more treatable cancers these days. Maybe they shouldn't be alive.

      Good point. Except that I am about 30 years old now, and figure I will get cancer before I'm 50. And if it is more than something that can be lopped off, I don't intend to fight it. No chemo or nukes for me, even though I might die. If I am not strong enough to survive, oh well. It's been a good life.

    18. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who got custody?

    19. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who says human intelligence isn't one of evolution's mistakes?

      And before you answer, remember you're biased.

    20. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by cfuse · · Score: 1

      There are still others who can't for any multitude of reasons that are not part of the equation of the traditional Darwinian notion of natural selection

      Crap. What do you think the phrase "suvival of the fittest" means? If somebody can't reproduce because of exposure to chemicals in the environment, that is natural selection in action. So is the women who are sterile by virtue of self inflicted damage. So are many other reasons.

      More pertinant is the fact that infant mortality during and after birth has been significantly reduced in the first world. This has a far more wide ranging effect on natural selection that IVF and related technology ever could. Children who would never "normally" have survived grow up and produce offspring of their own. This is natural selection in action - we can't change the method of selection, but we can change the environment.

      Still, I doubt anyone will champion the virtues of allowing the weakest 50% of the population to die at birth.

    21. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Fascinating, you're saying a random process (mutation) has
      come up with many interesting adaptations
      How exactly does a random process produce information?
    22. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by bourne · · Score: 1

      Either way, eggs and sperm used for IUI/IVF undergo testing for genetic defects, so I could argue that babies concieved via either of these methods are more likely lower the rate of birth disorders.

      Actually, usually not. The parents are checked for certain genetic defects, but it is rare for the embryos to be checked, and the eggs/sperm are never checked.

      You can't check an egg or a sperm without essentially destroying it. Sperm are divided by motility (how well they move) and morphology (remove those with multiple heads and tails, etc) but again, you can't do any genetic testing without destroying the sperm.

      In some cases, fertilized embryos are tested using PGD (preimplantation genetic diagnosis). In this procedure, the embryos which live until they've got around 8 cells have one cell cut off, and that cell is tested. The test involves checking the value of something like 9 of the 23 chromosome pairs, looking for non-paired chromosomes - for example, having 1 or 3 or 4 where there should only be 2. This can't be done until the embryo has enough cells to lose one for testing without being harmed. It isn't covered by insurance in states which cover IVF, and is usually only used when doctors have some reason to expect that the genetic makeup of the embryos is causing (previous) cycles to fail (e.g., spontaneous abortion by 10 weeks).

      There has been some question about whether ICSI allows genetically unhealthy embryos where nature would not, but studies show that the risk is small. In ICSI, the doctor picks one sperm that looks good, and injects it into the egg rather than allowing multiple sperm to "do their best." Since there is no correlation between the way the sperm looks and its genetic health, the worry was that it would allow genetically unhealthy embryos which would not otherwise happen. The consensus seems to be that genetically unhealthy embryos happen both in nature and via ICSI, and that nature deals with them the same - they are non-viable and terminate themselves. (See my other post in this thread documenting that 50% of all pregnancies terminate prematurely in both nature and IVF.)

    23. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by RebelWithoutAClue · · Score: 1
      Duh !

      A random process produces the most information !

      Ever studied Information Theory ? :)

      --
      "However beautiful the strategy, you should occasionally look at the results" - Winston Churchill
    24. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Information as in vast quantities of random bits (cat /dev/random) or actual meaningful, useful, specified complexity information? Randomness produces randomness.

      To get one specific outcome of 100 letters from a set of 26 letters, how many randomly generated attempts does it take? 26^100. A VERY big number (3x10^141).

    25. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by thebigbadme · · Score: 1

      If I were to respond to this post to the fullest, I am fairly sure that I would be moded as flamebait (which I still may be anyways). Natural selection, in my opinion, extends far further than simple genetic make-up. The way in which an organism interacts with its environment also helps quite a lot with n.s. And although IVF may be a way in which an organism copes with other environmental issues, I'm not sure that humans who require such hindsight into events should be attempting to look into the future, especially when it concerns another human being.

      --
      "It's the Law of the Universe, and I'm the sheriff." Slash-cott 2/10-2/17
    26. Re:This is going to cause trouble... by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
      Yeah, most of those baby's up for adoption are damaged, somehow. Otherwise, they wouldn't be up for adoption.

      Think about it.

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  12. Interesting IVF facts by Alton_Brown · · Score: 5, Informative
    More interesting facts...
    • The size of a human egg is approximately 0.15 mm in diameter. That is about the size of the period at the end of this sentence.
    • The size of a human sperm is approximately 0.004 mm in diameter.
    • Infertility affects 6.1 million American women and their partners, about 10% of the reproductive age population.
    • Infertility is a disease of the reproductive system that affects the male or female with almost equal frequency.
    • Fewer than 5% of infertile couples in treatment actually use IVF. IVF is usually the treatment of choice for a woman with blocked, severely damaged, or absent fallopian tubes. IVF is also used to circumvent infertility caused by endometriosis or a male factor. Many programs also use IVF to treat couples with unexplained infertility of long duration who have failed with other infertility treatments.
    • IVF is a method of assisted reproduction in which the man's sperm and the woman's egg (oocyte) are combined in a laboratory dish, where fertilization occurs. The resulting embryo is then transferred to the uterus to develop naturally. Usually, two to four embryos are transferred with each cycle.
    • According to the latest statistics, the success rate for IVF is 29.4% deliveries per egg retrieval. This success rate is similar to the 20% chance that a healthy, reproductively normal couple has of achieving a pregnancy that results in a live born baby in any given month.
    • Women under 35, without male factor, who try IVF, have on average a 25% chance of conceiving and having a baby. Some clinics achieve even better results.
    • Success with IVF increases with the number of cycles attempted up to four cycles.
    • Of the 82% of pregnancies as a result of IVF that result in a live birth, about 63% are singletons, 32% are twins, and 5% are triplets or more.
    • Studies suggest that ICSI and in vitro fertilization are safe technologies. A recent study covered nearly 1,000 children conceived through these methods in five European countries and found that the children, measured from birth to age 5, were as healthy as children conceived naturally. While other studies have found a slightly increased risk of genetic defects and gene-imprinting disorders in children conceived through ART, more research needs to be done to determine the risks and the processes by which this might occur.
    • IVF was successfully used for the first time in the United States in 1981. Since then, more than 114,000 babies in the US have been born as a result of the technique.
    • One cycle of IVF costs an average of $12,400.
      IVF has reduced the number of tubal surgeries by 50%.
    1. Re:Interesting IVF facts by moehoward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In other news, hundreds of thousands/millions of orphans and unwanted children continue to populate the Earth.

      Money spent on IVF could be used to help them.

      Egomaniacal yuppies continue to satisfy their own selfish desires. It's all about them. Never about the kids.

      Meanwhile, anti-abortion activists continue to have the lowest adoption rates in the world.

      Call me a troll, but I bring up some valid points worth discussing. These are the issues I never see discussed but would like to see an open and frank discussion about.

      --
      "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    2. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nitpick:

      Infertility is not a disease. It is a disorder. The disorder may be cause by disease in some cases. In many cases (including mine), the root cause can not be determined.

      I'm guessing that you did a cut-and-paste from some web site that has a vested interest in promoting fertility treatment--it reads like a promotional document.

    3. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Sky-217 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Meanwhile, anti-abortion activists continue to have the lowest adoption rates in the world."

      Really? I looked for some statistics about this but couldn't find any. Can you post a source? I am anti-abortion/pro-life (or whatever the PC term is these days). My wife and I are currently looking into adoption. From what I understand, it's costly and not as easy as it looks, we'll probably end up adopting from outside the US.

    4. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn, you're right on. I'd mod you up if I could.

      A big part of the problem is that those egomaniacal yuppies don't want any "darkie" babies - their peers wouldn't look at them the same way.

    5. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First in vitro pig
      I guess the first human is less than 25 years old...

    6. Re:Interesting IVF facts by stratjakt · · Score: 0, Troll

      Huh?

      Oh no, "disadvantaged" children are all the rage, every rich white lady on the block has her own personal abandoned crack baby so she and her friends can sit around and cluck their tongue about how awful "those people" are.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    7. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Are you suggesting that people suffering infertility should be held to a higher moral standard than people not so afflicted, i.e. they're somehow obligated to adopt?

      This is like arguing that the $100,000 spent to prolong the life of your father dying from heart disease would be better spent preventing the disease in others, and you should just let him die.

    8. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Eccles · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Money spent on IVF could be used to help [the millions of unwanted children]

      So could the money spent on CDs, DVDs, video games, dining out, Rolexes, Jimmy Choos, bigger houses, Hummers -- you name it. Heck, IVF is only a fraction of the cost of raising a child -- why pick on IVFers?

      Egomaniacal yuppies continue to satisfy their own selfish desires.

      Unlike everyone else, selfless humanitarians all.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    9. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Won't anyone think about the children??!!!"

      It isn't egotism to want your own children. Your points are neither valid nor worth discussing. You are basically advocating that everyone should adopt orphans and unwanted children regardless of whether they want them or not because, after all, it isn't supposed to be about them but about the kids.

      Oh, and yes, you are a troll.

    10. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In other news, hundreds of thousands/millions of orphans and unwanted children continue to populate the Earth. Money spent on IVF could be used to help them. Egomaniacal yuppies continue to satisfy their own selfish desires. It's all about them. Never about the kids.

      How many kids have you adopted? None? Then shut the fuck up.

    11. Re:Interesting IVF facts by praksys · · Score: 1

      You make two claims that really don't sit very well with eachother.

      (1)In other news, hundreds of thousands/millions of orphans and unwanted children continue to populate the Earth.
      (2)Egomaniacal yuppies continue to satisfy their own selfish desires. It's all about them. Never about the kids.

      Presumably in (1) you are talking about the problem of unwanted children, yet in (2) you are denigrating the desire of many people to have, and raise, their own children. Of course some unwanted children are actually orphans, but most of them are unwanted because their parents weren't sufficiently "egomaniacal" as to actually want to raise them. Perhaps more people would be willing to take care of their own children if those who are already willing weren't subject to this kind of abuse.

      Meanwhile, anti-abortion activists continue to have the lowest adoption rates in the world.

      Do you have some evidence for this? I'm no fan of anti-abortion activists, but this kind of claim just strikes me as nonsense. Who counts as an anti-abortion activist? Who keeps track of their adoption rate? Lowest in the world compared to which groups? Do Benedictine Monks have a higher rate of adoption?

    12. Re:Interesting IVF facts by TedTschopp · · Score: 1

      Though not scientific at any rate, all the people I know who are adopted were adopted by people who are pro-life. I to would like to see where these stastics are from.

      FYI: I've known ~10 people who were adopted. I say ~ becuase some of the families had a mix of adopted and non-adopted children, so I'm not sure on the numbers.

      --
      Fantasy remains a human right; we make in our measure and in our derivative mode... -- JRR Tolkien
    13. Re:Interesting IVF facts by moehoward · · Score: 1

      I'm not advocating anything. I'm just bringing up some points that I rarely, if ever, hear discussed. When I was in Catholic school 25 years ago, I heard some of these discussed in some rather open minded discussions. Imagine that. At least they/we had the guts to discuss the issues.

      Just because we may disagree does not mean I'm a troll. So, your blood pressure went up a few points when you read it. And this is bad because...

      --
      "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    14. Re:Interesting IVF facts by GlassUser · · Score: 1

      I know one actively anti-abortion couple who have adopted six children. We tend to be the most active about adoption.

    15. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nitpicking is also a disorder. :p

    16. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Jerf · · Score: 1

      I'm just bringing up some points that I rarely, if ever, hear discussed.

      Most people aren't in the habit of spending a lot of time discussing obviously wrong points presented with no evidence whatsoever backing them up.

      So, your blood pressure went up a few points when you read it.

      The only conceivable reason you'd have raised anybody's blood pressure is by annoying them by posting idiotic statements and by extension, making people who may happen to agree with the positions you advocate by implication also look stupid. In other words, you've passed the level of stupidity where you primary anger your "own kind".

      It actually relaxes me; there's a certain pleasure in laying the smack down on the Internet, and there's always the hope, that faint hope, that you might actually use this opportunity to re-examine your views and come up with something at least vaguely related to the real world.

      Thanks for the amusement.

    17. Re:Interesting IVF facts by stanwirth · · Score: 1

      One cycle of IVF costs an average of $12,400.00.

      US$12.5K in the USA you mean.

      In New Zealand, an IVF cycle is NZ$5K -- which is more like US$3K.

      Did your state legislature ship your job overseas with the high cost of medical benefits? Well, now you can ship your fertility specialist's job overseas by having your IVF in New Zealand!

    18. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me get this straight: you are prepared to adopt form outside your own country simply because its too hard and expensive?

      You should probably be asking yourself why you want children, and if it is for your sake or the child's.

    19. Re:Interesting IVF facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I spent more than $12,400 on hummers just last year.

      Oh, the car...

  13. Higher rate of birth defects by nano-second · · Score: 1, Interesting
    The article states that researchers don't know why test tube babies are more likely to be premature or have birth defects.

    My guess is that people shouldn't be ignoring nature. If you were born without fallopian tubes or something else that prevents creating a baby naturally, maybe that's nature's way of saying you shouldn't be perpetuating your genes.

    --
    I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    1. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Kenneth+Stephen · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There are lots of genetic problems that technology is able to overcome. Do you have vision problems? Surely you arent suggesting that folks with inferior vision shouldnt have been born in the first place, rather than having their vision corrected via glasses and / or medication? Do you suffer from asthma? Today, with the proper medication, there are asthma sufferers who are able to compete in the Olympics. Do you have diabetes (OK - not sure if this is a genetic defect, but the point still stands)? Should people with diabetes be allowed to die in order to "purify" the gene pool?

      Human evolution is a different ballgame. People today are physically larger overall than their medievial ancestors because of better nutrition. They live a lot longer because of better health care and dentistry. They can live in harsh environments thanks to technological solutions like air-conditioners and winter jackets, and shoes. Why do you think the Luddite way is any better? IMHO, the good old days werent really that good - and if people do think so, its only because they tend to forget the numerous small nits from earlier days rather easily.

      --

      There is no such thing as luck. Luck is nothing but an absence of bad luck.

    2. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next time you're sick don't take antibiotics or any other medicine, it's just nature's way of telling you to die.

    3. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by nano-second · · Score: 1
      Don't reduce my comment to the point of obsurdity. Once you're born and living, do all you can to have the most productive life you can. However, before that point, I think prospective parents should consider carefully. You can't help having bad eye sight or asthma, but you can choose not to have a baby through unnatural means.

      I support the idea of people testing amniotic fluid to test for birth defects and aborting before the pregnancy comes to term. Why have a child you know will suffer? Or what about parents who have had one child with a serious genetic disease choosing not to have another because they know the risk is higher. I'm NOT suggesting invitro babies will suffer or are necessarily sickly, this is just an analogous situation of choise, that's all. If you can't have a baby naturally, then maybe choose to adopt instead.

      --
      I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    4. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by nano-second · · Score: 1

      you have no choice if you get sick, you do have a choice about getting fertilised unnaturally. I say, once you're alive, do whatever you can to have a good life, my comments were restricted to the issue the article was about. Just because I state an opinion on one issue, doesn't mean that same opinion applies to other issues.

      --
      I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    5. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by El · · Score: 1

      Are you saying that if my grandparents were infertile, then chances are my parents and me will be infertiles too?

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    6. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by panaceaa · · Score: 1

      Genes for infertility are interconnected with other genes. Scientists are just now discovering such correlations, and maybe they will find a code that turns on infertility when other things are incorrect. I agree that people alive today should live the best lives they can through medication and other fixes, but I disagree that bad genes should be passed on to future generations. In addition to survival of the fittest, infertility very likely another of nature's ways to stop bad genetic traits from propogating. We should let the process continue to work how it has worked for millions of years.

    7. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      Come to think of it... now infertility CAN be hereditary.
      I hate it when technology makes a joke obsolete...

    8. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Kenneth+Stephen · · Score: 1

      Certainly, if there is a high correlation between one set of problems and another, one should excercise intelligence and consider the risks of having a child. Not too long ago, there was a story on /. about a woman with a family history of early onset Alzheimer's choosing to have a child. That sort of stupidity is not something I'd advocate. However, you are assuming an as yet unknown correlation between a natural inability to bear children and some very serious quality-of-life threatening defects. That is what I am challenging. If there is a correlation, yes, what you advocate makes sense. But without proper science backing this up, your statement is akin to the Catholic church forbidding the use of contraceptives simply because it wasnt what God intended. Get with the times.

      You argument doesnt hold true on other counts too. All of the problems that I mentioned in my previous post were serious, quality-of-life or life threatening ailments in the past. I grew up in a land, in a time where inhalers were not available, and the standard advice that doctors gave me to control my asthma was to NOT excercise. I would have been dead by age 5 had I lived a few thousand years ago since I would have neither been able to hunt or farm.

      --

      There is no such thing as luck. Luck is nothing but an absence of bad luck.

    9. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by bourne · · Score: 1

      My guess is that people shouldn't be ignoring nature. If you were born without fallopian tubes or something else that prevents creating a baby naturally, maybe that's nature's way of saying you shouldn't be perpetuating your genes.

      What does nature have to do with it?

      Given that high infertility (such as 10% in the US) is generally associated with industrialized nations*, nature's already out of the business. No one knows, of course, but it's highly likely that chemical, environmental or lifestyle exposure all contribute to infertility.

      *The exception being sub-saharan africa, where STDs and low-quality abortions lead to fertility problems.

      The other problem with the "nature" argument is that it is specious. When you throw out your allergy pills, your dentistry, your triple-bypass surgery, your anti-depressants, or whatever crutch you take for granted, then you can talk about what "nature" intended. Man has always manipulated itself and its environment, and this is no different.

    10. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not necessarily. Recent studies suggest that early-age exposure to farming and other such rural activities considerably reduces the occurance of asthma and allergies. It becomes almost negligible.

      It's a bit off topic, and I agree with your main point, but just so you know, you might have survived just fine, and not had asthma at all.

    11. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I would think that adopting a child that in no way has any relation, genetic or otherwise, with either parent is far more "unnatural" than transfering an embryo with the genetic material of one or both of the parents. Even in a situation where both the sperm and egg are donated, and are thus not related genetically to either parent, there is the "natural" mother-child bond that develops in vivo.

      I have nothing against adoption, I just don't see how you can suggest that infertile people should forgo an "unnatural" IVF method and instead go out and purchase a ready-made child; is that considered "natural" enough?

    12. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, none of the maladies you mentioned are exclusively genetic. Asthma can be aquired, juvenile diabetes has recently been linked to a toxin found in tuberous vegetables (potatos), adult diabetes can be aquired through poor diet (although there is a genetic propensity for vulnerability, which isn't the same as being a genetic disease since it requires an environmental trigger), and short sightedness is apparently a widespread trait amongst males, like a widow's peak or gluggy ear wax.

      But there are plenty of chromosomal defects (Downs Syndrome for example) which technology can't overcome as yet. Don't get me wrong, I'm not advocating eugenics; but without a genetic-level cure for such afflictions (though still hoping), and no mechanism for natural selection to take place we may eventually be forced into the situation of having to make the selection ourselves, however distasteful that may sound.

      It is true we enjoy a better standard of living than our ancestors; but this is based on rapidly dwindling resources. If society collapses (its happened plenty of times before) and there are many distortions in the gene pool it may take centuries of natural selection to iron out the defective(?) genes, which could be to the detriment of the rebuilding process.

      Again, I am not suggesting the drowning of freaks and misfits. What I am saying is that humans are the only creature ever with the capacity to shape our environment, rather than the other way round. We probably should be considering the implications of this on future generations. Some important questions are: Does our civilization have stability enough to reasonably expect genetic engineering to find cures (it could be next week or it could take 100 years)? Is our modern concept of compassion an absolute, or merely a product of our comparative wealth, and could a change of circumstances reduce us to what would now be considered barbarism? Do we have the wisdom to see which genetic mutations will eventually be desirable (for example, could Asperger's syndrome be an evolutionary advance suited to an environment where we are not threatened by predators or need to interact closely with others, but where we do need to apply almost obsessive concentration to work; or is it a respose to relentless mental stress)? There are many more such questions; answering them will place a strain on our moral values, but they may eventually need answers.

      These technologies are new and should make us consider our morality, if only to re-affirm it.

      An anonymous devil's advocate.

    13. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by PizzaFace · · Score: 1
      Are you saying that if my grandparents were infertile, then chances are my parents and me will be infertiles too?
      If your grandparents were infertile, chances are you and your parents wouldn't have been born.
    14. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by PizzaFace · · Score: 1

      I don't think the incidence of birth defects is caused by heritable defects in the parents' genes. Rather, it seems that the IVF procedure can damage an embryo.

      My wife and I have noticed that many of the IVF children of our friends have some kind of congenital problem, often a subtle developmental deficiency, such as a mild learning disability. The problems were not inherited from the parents. Maybe someday the children will inherit their parents' infertility, but that's not the kind of problem we've noticed.

      Science still has a very incomplete understanding of the processes of embryonic development. The variations between animals and their cloned offspring show that the development of specific characteristics depends not just on the genetic "blueprint" -- which is actually more like a bill of (protein) material than a detailed design of the end-product organism -- but also very heavily on the whole construction process, and particularly on the environment in which it takes place. I'm not convinced that early embryonic development in a Petri dish is the same as development in a uterus, or even that a uterus in which an embryo is implanted is the same as a uterus in which an egg was fertilized. Some of the chemistry may be different, so some of the development may be different.

      Unfortunately, I haven't yet seen research on specific abnormalities or developmental problems of IVF babies. This must be an extremely sensitive subject for the infertility industry.

      Of course, even if IVF is riskier for children than natural conception, most IVF parents would probably prefer a higher-risk pregnancy over no pregnancy at all. But we need more research so those parents can base their decisions on fuller information.

    15. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that you're ignoring the fact that our ability to control our own reproduction, to any extent, is one of the cherished prizes of human civilization. Why do you say that aborting due to birth defects is acceptable despite being unnatural, but helping people to have children is not acceptable because it is unnatural? If anything, from a purely philosophical point of view, reproduction is the most natural thing in the world. Humans should 'naturally' be able to reproduce. We aren't sterile beings content to rely on others to continue our genetic likeness. And this is ingrained into our brains just as much as our bodies. So unless you're planning on destroying people's desire to have children in some unnatural fashion, trying to reason with them is pointless.

    16. Re:Higher rate of birth defects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and who exactly is saying this?

  14. Wonder by geekmetal · · Score: 1
    Studies have also shown that IVF babies have a higher risk of birth defects and low birth weight, but researchers aren't sure why.

    Hmm.. I wonder! How about that its not natural?

    --
    There are two kinds of egotists: 1) Those who admit it 2) The rest of us
    1. Re:Wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm.. I wonder! How about that its not natural?

      Once again a Slashdotter has outsmarted hundreds of scientists. Wow. Your parents must be so proud, if only you'd go outside or something.

      They KNOW it's not natural, and they KNOW that's the problem. They don't know what they can do to FIX that, though, to make it more like-nature.

      You can criticize it for not being natural if you want, but don't act like you've outsmarted these scientists, or that they're stupid or whatever. They know what they're doing, and that's not the issue.

  15. Hey! Lookee here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone learned the HTML for an ordered list. Will wonders never cease?

  16. Nova's coverage by ajs · · Score: 5, Informative

    Nova recently had a great episode about IVF and other techniques. Some of it was actually kind of scary, like the tech in a fertility clinic who explained why multiple births are so common. His take was that it's all market pressure. If women look at the statistics for a fertility clinic, they will see that some percentage of all IVFs resulted in birth. Well, if you cram 5 viable eggs back in, instead of 2, you *are* more likely to get multiples, but you're also less likely to damage your success record in terms of viable implantations....

    1. Re:Nova's coverage by mblase · · Score: 1

      Well, if you cram 5 viable eggs back in, instead of 2, you *are* more likely to get multiples, but you're also less likely to damage your success record in terms of viable implantations.

      It's not really about the doctor's success record. According to our doctor, the likelyhood of any implantation "taking" and becoming a full-term baby is about one in four, even when conception occurs naturally. Normally they'll implant four or five and give the parents the option of aborting any multiple "takes".

      When you're paying thousands per IVF treatment and waiting several months in between repeat treatments, you really really want to succeed the first time. They *could* implant only one or two, then one or two the next time, but that gets time-consuming, expensive, and emotionally draining.

    2. Re:Nova's coverage by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think that's an attitude that's changing over time. Due to the publicity around many super-multiple births due to assisted fertility treatments, when it comes to IVF, the standard practice in the US is to implant no more than 3 embryos.

      Interestingly, though, there was a lady in Indianapolis last year who had 3 embryos implanted, and ended up having quads - one embryo split into identical twins!

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    3. Re:Nova's coverage by RWarrior(fobw) · · Score: 1
      My wife and I went through IVF with the best in North Texas. In the words of our obstetrician, "The Doody's can get a rock pregnant."

      One of the things that I find interesting in looking at their statistics is that the number of embryos they implant every year has gone down. My wife and I did three cycles, two in 2001 and one in 2002. In each instance, they implanted two embryos. (Our first cycle failed, our second resulted in one baby and one miscarriage, and our third attempt resulted in a pair of fraternal twins.)

      According to Dr. Kevin, the technology they use has improved so much that they get as good or better results (~ 50% success) with one or two embryos, yet have a lower incidence of more-than-twins multiple births. Triplets and higher of course are dangerous to the mother as well as the babies, and have a higher incidence of complications and negative outcomes.

      The site is newly designed, and it turns out they do -not- have a picture of the "endocrynology library," better known as the whack-off room. If you need to use it, bring your own magazine because the selection sucks.

      What can you expect to pay? The doctor's fees are deceptive. Fees can run to about $6,000 for the doctor's and lab services, but that doesn't include the medication. In our case, we figured the cash cost of the entire procedure including medication and needles at about $15,000.

      Insurance typically does not pay for invitro or other infertility services beyond diagnosis, because it is considered not medically necessary. In our case, however, we have insurance coverage from a very large company that chose to cover the procedure. That's the only reason we could afford to drop $45k on it.

      It is extrememly time-consuming, but if you can't do it the cheap old-fashioned way, it's worth it.

      --
      Remove the caps and hold to a mirror.
    4. Re:Nova's coverage by oscarcar · · Score: 1

      My wife and I are also in the midst of fertility treatment. I took a look at the site you listed, and they purport higher rates than national average. The success rate you note of ~50% seems very high. Is that only for a subset of the patient population?

      Some clinics will only accept candidates for IVF who are very likely to succeed, such as having low FSH levels.

      We are at Stanford and I haven't seen any methods that aren't practiced there, except for very new experimental ones.

      The real travesty in Fertility Medicine is that there has never been ANY funding by NIH for fertility medicine. That's because of the religious-right's political pressure on government to not promote anything that could be viewed as assisting abortion technologies.

      Oscar

    5. Re:Nova's coverage by bourne · · Score: 1

      The real travesty in Fertility Medicine is that there has never been ANY funding by NIH for fertility medicine.

      That's one of them, the other is the complete and total lack of interest in trying to find the causes or the fixes for male infertility.

      Almost every reproductive procedure today involves manipulating the female. When the man has a low sperm count, there is nothing they can do to try and fix it except in certain obvious physiological cases (e.g., varicocele).

      Many women who would be fine with IUI end up doing IVF, much more expensive and complicated, because the man has a low sperm count and there's no research on how to diagnose or fix it. There's a vast lack of interest in it, and one has to wonder how much of that is because the doctors are usually male and therefore taking a slanted view.

      My wife and I are also in the midst of fertility treatment.

      Good luck.

      As far as finding a clinic, there are government reports on the reported statistics of each clinic, but they are always something like 2 years behind. In those two years, the rates have usually shifted. Pay attention to who is practicing at the clinic, both the doctors and the embryologists. If clinic X was really good two years ago, see how much staff turnover they've had. The embryologist is as important, if not more than, the doctors.

    6. Re:Nova's coverage by oscarcar · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the kind words.

      It's true the female has to undergo the most treatment, whether the issue is male or female fertility.

      But AFAIK, you're usually better off treating male fertility than female fertility.

      If the female is OK, you have better chances. I believe that's because the female is more responsive to hormonal changes, since that's what they do every cycle. So it's easier to just amplify the cycling homrones and have the female produce more eggs. Eggs (follicles) that have been produced when the female was born.

      A male doesn't have a reserve of sperm that was created since birth. He has to make it continuosly.

      Plus, IUI/IVF and especially ICSI, where they break the walls of the egg and make sure the sperm gets in, helps male infertility.

      But fertility docs are truly flying in the dark, because there is no basic science to help them. All the science is done on the clinic's patient stream, and very ad-hoc.

      And then, the only real money being poured into this is by pharmaceutical companies. I'm glad those drugs are around, but there is no balance of basic science.

      I used to do Sleep Research, and the fertility field reminds me very much of the Sleep field. Everything was based on experiential knowledge at first, and very slowly did it get accepted into common practice. The Sleep Research field is now well accepted and has NIH funding, etc. But fertility medicine has political strikes against it.

      Did I mention there's no NIH funding of fertility medicine?!

  17. Why outsource when you can telecommute? by Tackhead · · Score: 1
    > You can't buy a baby in the United States," said Caplan. "... But you can buy the sperm, you can buy the egg and you can rent the uterus."

    ...at $5000/year in a call center in Bangalore, but spend all the money and hassle doing that, when it's cheaper, and all of us horny nerds are happy to download our pr0n and, uh... telecommute? :)

    Hey, Slashdot editors, it's another dupe!

  18. Test tube baby by kongjie · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I was a teenager when this was pioneered. The popular term for this procedure has always seemed odd to me. As kids, the first thing that occured to us was that there were embryos growing in test tubes, waiting to be harvested.

    I also think the initial public reaction was much along those lines, how it was something unholy and a Frankensteinian perversion of natural conception.

    We've come a certain distance, I guess, but I won't say a long way, I don't think.

  19. IVT et al. by aliens · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They're all great, and I'm happy for those parents who couldn't have children otherwise.

    But, has the number of couples that can't have children gone up? It always worried me. Am I just being paranoid?

    Also these procedures are not cheap! That money could really change an orphan's life...

    --
    -- taking over the world, we are.
    1. Re:IVT et al. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A woman's fertility declines remarkably with age. Many women decide to have it all (career etc.) and put off having children thinking they can do so when in their late 30s or early 40s at least. Chances of getting pregnant begin to decline sharply sometime in the 30s. Also, infertility was probably more taboo in the past than it is now, so you hear about it more.

    2. Re:IVT et al. by TopShelf · · Score: 1

      I think what you're seeing falls under a couple categories:

      1) since these technologies have become available, people who might have just given up and assumed they can't have kids are coming forward and getting help, and

      2) the procedures (beyond IVF) are improving over time so that they can help a broader class of infertility...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    3. Re:IVT et al. by praksys · · Score: 1

      But, has the number of couples that can't have children gone up?

      The number of people who are diagnosed with fertility problems has gone up, but there is some debate about the causes. One of the more obvious reasons for the rise in the diagnosis of infertility is that people are starting families later in life.

      Also these procedures are not cheap! That money could really change an orphan's life...

      Raising a child at all in a developed country is not cheap. For the price of raising 1 in a developed nation you could provide a good standard of living for 10 children in a devloping nation. Still, for some reason, people prefer to spend money on their own off-spring.

    4. Re:IVT et al. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not everyone who wants children and can't have them can adopt - the rules for adoption are quite hard for older couples. You aren't allowed to adopt but you can have children by IVF.

    5. Re:IVT et al. by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

      Well almost all evolutionary pressures have been removed, so people with small problems have kids with bigger problems, and eventually they can't breed.

      An amazing number of women can now not give birth except with direct medical intervention, since we stopped them from dying of childbirth generations ago.

      Just like 10% of AIDS cases are completely drug resistant because we saved some victims, women are becoming reproductive resistant because we saved some.

      Fear not, GATACA is only 20-30 years off, and then we can fix the next generation.

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    6. Re:IVT et al. by jmbauer · · Score: 1
      But, has the number of couples that can't have children gone up? It always worried me. Am I just being paranoid?

      Well, part of that is simply a redefinition of infertility. It used to mean that a couple could not conceive after two years of trying. Now, at many clinics, they label you infertile after only one year. Of the couples with no reproductive problems at all, 20-30% take over a year to conceive.

      Me, I've never wanted kids, so it's no skin off my back ...

  20. Check out Wired by Flamed+to+a+Crisp · · Score: 4, Informative

    In the August issue of Wired magazine, there was quite a disgusting infoporn about how you could sell your body for $46 million. It priced egg cells at $7,000/egg and sperm at $75/donation.

    --
    It's... News for Nerds! Stuff that Matters! La-de-da-de-da-DE-da!
    1. Re:Check out Wired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. I could easily make $46 Million on the sperm alone. I wasted 1000x that much just this morning. The big problem has been finding people who are willing to pay for it rather than vice versa.

    2. Re:Check out Wired by feed_those_kitties · · Score: 1
      In the August issue of Wired magazine, there was quite a disgusting infoporn about how you could sell your body for $46 million. It priced egg cells at $7,000/egg and sperm at $75/donation.

      I'm not sure I'd want to meet the person that could donate eggs and sperm...

      !Sig

    3. Re:Check out Wired by bitrott · · Score: 1

      "Disgusting infoporn". That's a disgusting term. Does that mean that I, as an info-junky, am a bad person with a filthy soul?

  21. Some of us cling to the older ways by stratjakt · · Score: 4, Funny

    I have sex with women, you insensitive clod!

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:Some of us cling to the older ways by hendridm · · Score: 1

      Insensitive is suggesting people are choosing to do IVF because they prefer it to "older ways".

    2. Re:Some of us cling to the older ways by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      Yeah, sure. And you read Slashdot for the ads...

  22. Insurance is a factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Insurance is a major factor in the popularity of IVF. In Massachusetts, health insurance is required by law to cover IVF for at least two cycles (I think they've increased it recently beyond that). I believe that's cited as a factor in the state having one of the highest average age for mothers giving birth.

  23. what about adoption by joFFeman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    god knows there are plenty of kids who need homes, and while there's that certain [stupid] ego-stroking factor of having a kid born in [about half of] your genetic image, what about... you know- doing something good for someone who NEEDS it rather than contributing to the overpopulation problem?

    --
    "Life is great; without it, you'd be dead." -Harmony Korine
    1. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why in the world would one want to go through the expense, fiscal and emotional, for 18 years to rear someone else's offspring? From a Darwinian viewpoint, such an action is laughably stupid.

    2. Re:what about adoption by praksys · · Score: 3, Interesting
      ...rather than contributing to the overpopulation problem...

      In countries where this kind of technology gets used most often there is no over-population problem. Most industrialized nations have declining populations, and the world as a whole may well have a declining population quite soon.

      ...and while there's that certain [stupid] ego-stroking factor of having a kid...

      I think it's great that some people are willing to take on the difficult task of raising other people's children, but I also think it is sad when the natural desire to raise one's own children is denigrated as stupid, selfish, or perverse.

    3. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No nations in europe have populations that are dropping the rest of the world however is pushing into europe and the united states and destorying them both in the process. Expect europe to go from being the most "progressive" to the most regressive within fifty years.

    4. Re:what about adoption by RatBastard · · Score: 1

      You seem to have forgotten that the entire point of having children is to pass on your genes. It is not egotism at all. It is hard-wired survival instints.

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
    5. Re:what about adoption by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 1

      Actually, Germany has a negative population growth of -0.1% annually.

      Britain also has a negative native population growth of -0.1%, but the net change is 0, thanks to the world's heighest annual intake of refugees amongst developed nations (120,000)

    6. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      doing something good for someone who NEEDS it rather than contributing to the overpopulation problem?

      I can see a couple of good reasons that people should have their own children rather than adopting. When you have your own children you are in fact passing on your own genes, and if you are a successful person with lots of money etc, the traits that made you successful may be heredetary. Having your own baby consequently makes sense. Also, supporting the industry that makes money on this with the relevant research sponsored by rich parent-wannabes, you are supporting research that can find solutions to other problems. Same way that the vain people who get plastical surgery has sponsored, and wonderfully so, research into the topic of restoring features to (for example) burn victims and breast cancer victims.

      Point number two: We do not have an over population problem. It is a myth, and it has always been a myth. According to the latest numbers some time before the middle of this century the worlds population will sabilize around 10-11 billion people, and that is quite sustaninable. Oh, and the population will stabilize, not because of problems but because of economic growth. The same growth that has reduced the number of people who starve to death every day substantially.

    7. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The parent to your post was saying that it is precisely this high intake of foreigners that constitutes an invasion, and will ultimately destroy western
      civilization. Europe and America will thus regress into third-world cesspools.

    8. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that logic is straight outta mein kampf, much like nwa were straight outta compton.

    9. Re:what about adoption by joFFeman · · Score: 1

      > I also think it is sad when the natural desire
      > to raise one's own children is denigrated as
      > stupid, selfish, or perverse.

      if you adopt and parent a child, that kid is as 'yours' as any lab-bred child, and depending on your viewpoint in regards to the way scientific advances affect our lifestyle as a species, possibly moreso. it's not so much 'stupid' than it is misguided, really. that was, i admit, a rather cynical choice of words on my part.

      --
      "Life is great; without it, you'd be dead." -Harmony Korine
    10. Re:what about adoption by joFFeman · · Score: 1

      word. so, from a darwinian viewpoint, what does it mean if your husband has a low sperm count or your wife is infertile?

      --
      "Life is great; without it, you'd be dead." -Harmony Korine
    11. Re:what about adoption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i bet that's what the native americans said.. and look at how great they're doing now.

  24. Google Says... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a cut-and-paste from the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. No wonder every point seems to be saying, "IVF is a wonderful thing."

  25. tidbit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A large contribute to male infertality is the plastic diapers. I forget why at this point, but I remember that much. :\

  26. Methinks you just got trolled. by Xentax · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's fairly obvious, by now, that humanity is no longer at a point where natural selection, in the genetic sense of the term, applies.

    People who possess survival advantages don't tend to breed more. Almost any survival-limiting problem (problems controlling weight, respiratory problems, bad joints, whatever) are corrected or otherwise overcome via modern medicine, at least to the extent that you can still generally find someone to bear children with you, if you're so inclined.

    Also, the majority of evolution for humans, now, is social rather than genetic in nature. That is to say, much more of our adult skillset is learned rather than genetically hard-wired. So, lack of genetically-driven selection isn't really a problem except where learning disabilities become a factor.

    Xentax

    --
    You shouldn't verb words.
    1. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It was never really survival of the fittest, it has always been reproduciton of the fittest...

      It is just that now it is social skills that make you fit rather than physical ones. Darwinism still applies...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    2. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by MadCow42 · · Score: 1

      >> It's fairly obvious, by now, that humanity is no longer at a point where natural selection, in the genetic sense of the term, applies.

      And natural selection isn't helping the human race get any smarter either... just look at all the bright people here on Slashdot that don't have a hope in hell of getting a date, much less reproduce!

      q:]

      MadCow.

      --
      I used to have a sig, but I set it free and it never came back.
    3. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by asscroft · · Score: 1

      yeah, the most important surival trait in individual humans can be inherited (and soon without any taxes applied) and that's $$$. The second most important trait is height and speed, which can get you $$$ if you have a good agent. The third most is intelligence. None of this has anything to do with fertility.

      Ironically, the most fertile people are 15 year old teenagers, especially the drunk ones. Unfortunately for Darwin, this doesn't help their offspring much. Although, Darwin talked about the species, not the individual. An individual only needs to live long enough to reproduce for continued "success" of the species.

      So, I suppose for survival of the species, the Parent poster is correct. It's better for a bunch of teenagers to reproduce when they are fertile and raise kids who are very likely to also reproduce when they are hyper-fertile teenagers. Look at the population growth of cultures (and sub cultures) that follow this pattern.

      --
      because I have been enjoined by this Holy Office to abandon the false opinion which maintains that the Sun is the centre
    4. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if someone possessing social skills is physically infertile, why disallow them from reproduction?

      On another note, I think that when people try to define morality in terms of (pseudo-)"scientific" hypothesis, the result is often heartless, condescending, and dangerous. What kind of reality bubble are these people living in?

      These are people we are talking about here. I know some good people and have blood relatives who were born this way. Do you want to tell them that they shouldn't have been born?

    5. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstood me, I never said that people should not reproduce this way. In fact I was claiming that social skills are now of a greater relative importance and physical infertility was less of a reason to be excluded from the gene pool.

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    6. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Understood. My post was not necessarily critical of your post anyway. I was just taking your post and stating what was implied, admittedly pretty obviously implied, and then weighing in my own take.

    7. Re:Methinks you just got trolled. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right that it has always been about the reproduction of the fittest, but you are completely wrong that Darwinism still applies since it is social skills that make you fit. The number of people who are unable to find a mate and make children is statistically insignificant (there are lots who choose this, but that is another matter). This means that most people, independent of their social of physical skills get to repdroduce, and swish... evolution is out the window.

      Also, thing about this: Who have more children, the people we would normally think of as "fit", ie. they are successful one way or another and contribute to society, or the moronic loosers who can find nothing better to do on a Saturday night than knock up the wife again?

      Our current social structure isn't only not promoting the advancement of human kind as such (if you think intelligence, physical, mental and other "good" traits is advancement), it is actively holding such development back. The most successful indivicuals have fewer and fewer offspring. Boom: Evolution is now regressing the human race.

      The only solution is of course genetic engineering. You can really sterilize people we think will be unfit to reproduce.

  27. So, what's that like? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Sex?

    1. Re:So, what's that like? by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      It's like submitting a driver patch to the linux kernel team, without the disgusting greasy homosexual computer geeks.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  28. That miracle is a fake. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    1.) You insensitive clod!<br>
    2.) All your uterus belongs to U.S. <br>
    3.) ??? <br>
    4.) Profit!<br><br>
    </td></tr>

    Ordered list code? There isn't any. Sorry, you saw Mary with the Cherry on a dirty window glass again.

  29. I admit, i'm a sick puppy. by t0qer · · Score: 4, Funny

    When I was a kid, sex education was fascinating. So was masturbation. So was my Jr. Scientists microscope.

    Let me put it another way, i've seen my own sperm.

  30. Nature's course is not flamebait by nano-second · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What else is the point of evolution but to propagate the best, healthiest genes. I agree, it would really suck to want a child and not be able to have one.

    However, there are many positive ways to deal with that situation. Adopting within N.America is a long and difficult process, partly because we don't have orphanages full of adoptable children. China, Russia, and some S.American countries do. If you have the means to get invitro fertalization done, then you probably have the means to do international adoption.

    It may not be a popular point of view, but there is no rule out there that says everyone has to or should be able to have a baby if they want to, even though they can't naturally. I think it is unwise to go through all sorts of unnatural steps to have your own child, ignoring what Mother Nature decreed. This is just the point of view of an environmentalist, applied to humans. I think we need to be responsible in our environment.

    I have nothing against people who have been born due to fertility treatments of one sort or anther, but I would be interested in studies tracking those people and seeing if they had higher rates of cancer and other health problems than the general population. And is a child born to an infertile couple more likely to be infertile themselves?

    --
    I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    1. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're leaving out the rather obvious point that infertility often has nothing to do with genetic conditions of the parents that might somehow be passed to the child...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    2. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by nano-second · · Score: 1

      The article stated that the most common reason for IVF treatment was for women with blocked or absent fallopian tubes. I don't know about blocked, but the absence of fallopian tubes suggests they were born that way.

      --
      I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    3. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by Kaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it is unwise to go through all sorts of unnatural steps to have your own child, ignoring what Mother Nature decreed.

      Boggle.

      "what Mother Nature decreed"???

      That diabetic over there -- why doesn't he just die quietly, like Mother Nature decreed? Going through all sorts of unnatural insulin injections...

      And this guy -- Mother Nature told him that he will not be able to see clearly, so instead of cooperating he -- oh, horrors -- is inserting pieces of plastic into his eyes. How unnatural of him!

      Oh, that baby's born with a congenital heart defect? Well, Mother Nature's attitude to him is obvious. No, no surgery to fix it, that would be unnatural and disrespectful to Mother Nature...

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    4. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by nano-second · · Score: 1

      Read the response I made to someone else with your inability to restrict their interpretation of my comments to the issue they were about.

      --
      I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
    5. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by bourne · · Score: 1

      I think it is unwise to go through all sorts of unnatural steps to have your own child, ignoring what Mother Nature decreed. This is just the point of view of an environmentalist, applied to humans.

      Excellent! You'll be stopping your health insurance, then? You won't need any of those unnatural steps to fix broken bones, fill cavities, or find out why red stuff comes up when you cough.

      Mother Nature intended you to be scratching your bare ass in a cave while you waited for the tiger to go away so you could hunt rodents. I wouldn't rely too much on her decrees.

    6. Re:Nature's course is not flamebait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, that is one cause out of thousands. So what is your point, other than to show you don't know how many are caused by what?

  31. Conception terminology by dr_dank · · Score: 5, Funny

    If a baby is conceived by IVF, they're called test tube babies.

    If a baby is conceived after drunken passion, then could it be called a beer bottle baby?

    --
    Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  32. Her petri dish was contaminated... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Looks like some fat and ugly got into Louise's test tube...

    1. Re:Her petri dish was contaminated... by stratjakt · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yeah, looking at her kinda makes all those conspiracy theories about how we're breeding a new race of genetically enhanced "super" people who will take over the world, go straight down the shitter.

      A test tubby indeed.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  33. two sides to the story by mblase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course, as the male, that's easier to say. I didn't have to go through 100+ injections and get stuck with a foot-long needle to have eggs extracted, only to then get to go through pregnancy!

    This is true enough. My wife went through two (failed) IVF procedures, and it's no picnic. Hormone injections mess up a woman's emotions something fierce. Overproduction of eggs can be moderately painful, as can the harvesting of those eggs (anesthetic be darned). Implantation is fairly straightforward, but then she had to remain nearly immobile on her back for several days to help the implantation "take".

    Since they almost always implant more than one embryo (four was the usual number, since statistically only about 25% of implantations take), there's the higher-than-usual risk of multiple births, which sometimes means one or more must be sacrified to help the other(s) survive. And there's still no guarantees, which can be another high emotional cost for both the man and the woman.

    We live in Illinois, which is almost the only U.S. state to require insurance carriers to cover IVF as a treatment for infertility -- up to either three or four times per couple, I forget which. That's not to say we never spent any money on the procedures, just that it was thousands less than it could have been.

    In summary: while IVF is a remarkable medical advancement, it's still far from an exact science, even by medical standards (where they can never guarantee success in anything).

    But congratulations on your twins, nevertheless. :-)

    1. Re:two sides to the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know what you mean (we've gone through many cycles ourselves). For those who are unaware, from the male's perspective when the woman starts taking the lupron injections just imagine the worst case of PMS your SO might have had, triple the effects, and now image that lasting for about a month straight!

  34. What's happening? by moosesocks · · Score: 3, Funny


    "Still more Sex.com"
    "Petri Dish Babies, 25 Years Later"

    For crying out loud, what's happening to slashdot??!

    Oh wait...
    "Laptops for warm climates"
    Much better :)

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  35. What?!? by krystal_blade · · Score: 0, Redundant
    can rent the uterus


    Is there any way I can get a rental price of a uterus with a "utility room"? I'm willing to provide my own plumbing, and I'm more than willing to pay quite a bit of the rent in advance. I just need something that's nice and cozy, but gives me the option of expanding if I feel the need.

    krystal_blade

    --
    It will be easy to motivate our fellow man; there is hardly anything people treasure more than not being annihilated.
  36. Apartment? by istartedi · · Score: 1

    My last apartment was soooo small...

    Nah. Too easy.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    1. Re:Apartment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you hear about the gynecologist who decorated his hallway through the letterbox in the front door?

      Mod this post (-1, disgusting)

    2. Re:Apartment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you must be a com programmer...

  37. Similar price tages by nano-second · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For the price of IVF, they can probably afford adoption too. Another post quoted one cylce of IVF treatment as costing more than $12,000

    --
    I hope you're not pretending to be evil while secretly being good. That would be dishonest.
  38. MOD DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This joke is not funny and off-topic.

  39. Weird Al reference... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not exactly original, but you get geek cred for quoting Weird Al.

    "a womb with a view" from the song "I think I'm a clone now"

  40. Unwanted children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Adoption is a risky thing--you don't want to adopt an American, because the legal system can give the child back to a biological parent, not to mention the cost and lack of infants available to be adopted. Hence, most adoptions are of foreign babies. The adoptive parents often don't get any medical information, and there is a much higher incidence of long-term medical problems.

    And while I know eugenics isn't politcally correct, if you and your spouse are of above average intelligence, then it does make sense to want to pass that on.

    Perhaps everyone who uses fertility treatment should donate to international family planning programs.

  41. Catholicism by Eric+Ass+Raymond · · Score: 0, Troll
    Just watch how the religious conservatism, mostly based on Catholic dogma, is raising its ugly head again. The same spirit that burnt Bruno, threatenened Galileo with torture and death and silently approved Hitler's Final Solution is gaining momentum again in Europe. Stem-cell research, perhaps the most promising route to the cure of the most serious diseases of our time, is getting banned by the EU countries thanks to the "life is sacred" (sickening isn't it?) line of the large Catholic EU countries.

    Too bad Europeans do not have the separation of the church and the state.

    1. Re:Catholicism by Yrd · · Score: 1

      Surplus IVF embryos provide a legal source of stem cells for research in the UK... being historically Protestant and increasingly unspecifically-religious-or-not-depending-on-who-y ou-talk-to, I'm not sure that it bothers as as much.

      That's in a very general way of course. There are always individuals who don't like it.

      --
      Miri it is whil Linux ilast...
    2. Re:Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Double-standards are twice as good as standards...

      http://www.cnn.com/2003/LAW/03/18/kopp.murder.tr ia l/index.html

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3028820.stm

    3. Re:Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I'm suprised you havn't been marked as Troll or Flamebait.

    4. Re:Catholicism by asscroft · · Score: 1

      You've gotta blame a lot of it on the republican conservative born again freaks too. In Arizona, Surrogacy is illegal. You have to go to California. I think CA and AZ have fairly equal percentages of catholics, but AZ has a much higher percentage of conservatives . Surrogacy is against God, I suppose. Funny how they know so well what God thinks on the matter.

      --
      because I have been enjoined by this Holy Office to abandon the false opinion which maintains that the Sun is the centre
    5. Re:Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry but you seem to be blowing something out your ass. The US which does have a so called separation of church and state, has some of the most restrictive policies on stem cell research in the world. Britain, part of the EU is actually experiencing an INFLUX of american researchers who want to work with stem cells.

    6. Re:Catholicism by inertialFrame · · Score: 0

      There is no Catholic dogma on this issue. The Church does have official teaching that is based on the idea that the innocent and the defenseless ought to be protected, but I do not believe that ensoulment at conception has been infallibly proclaimed. I nevertheless admit that some religious conservatism is based on Catholic dogma, but that's good. The "spirit that burnt Bruno and threatened Galileo" was certainly not based on Catholic dogma; it was rather the result of sinfulness and ignorance on the part of men who should have known better. Many had obviously forgotten the teaching of St. Thomas Aquinas.

      In any event, it is clear that in the case of Galileo, if he had but claimed all along that the Copernican model was one of several hypotheses that could account for the widely accepted data, then there really wouldn't have been a problem. Today we have grown accustomed to the fact that every scientific theory is wrong, at least in the details. But Galileo wanted greedily and pugnaciously to claim ownership of the absolute truth for himself. Patience on Galileo's part would have allowed the peaceful accumulation and dissemination of data that would, as we now know, have ruled out the Ptolemaic model.

      As for resistance to Hitler, the Catholic bishops (and some of the Lutherans) were among the only institutional representatives actually to stand up to the Nazis in the 1930s. The bishops were certainly not acting against the wishes of the pope. You should read what Albert Einstein himself wrote in praise of the Church during that period.

      Do you argue that human life is not sacred? You might disagree that an human embryo counts as human life, but surely it is not sickening for someone who does agree to act on his belief. Clearly such action must not itself be violence, which the action itself aims to prevent, and the Church does not advocate the slaying of abortionists.

      We should focus on the fact that the fundamental disagreement is between, on the one hand, materialism, according to which everything that exists is matter, and, on the other hand, the view according to which the very basis for inalienable human rights is the integral association between the material human body and the immaterial human soul. According to the second view, the human soul, unlike the soul of a mere animal, continues to exist even after the death of the body, and this soul is what enables the human person to have a free will, a conscience, and the ability to apprehend concepts.
    7. Re:Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Church does have official teaching that is based on the idea that the innocent and the defenseless ought to be protected...

      ...unless, apparently, said "innocent and defenseless" is a naive, suggestible altar boy and the priest thinks he's got a "purty mouth."

  42. I'm Agin' it! by John+Zebedee · · Score: 1

    The good old fashioned way is best! After all, "spare the rod, spoil the child"!

    --
    The future is here. It's just not evenly distributed yet. -- William Gibson
  43. IVF extreme? How about uterus transplants? by RobertB-DC · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I agree with your points entirely -- I'm extremely frustrated by the resources devoted to fertility treatments vs. those devoted to the children we already have. (Multi-thousand-$ international adoptions also get my goat, BTW.) But one of your points needs clarification:

    It may not be a popular point of view, but there is no rule out there that says everyone has to or should be able to have a baby if they want to, even though they can't naturally.

    In some cultures, there are rules that make it harder to adopt than to undertake extreme measures. In March, 2002, a Saudi Arabian woman underwent a uterus transplant rather than adopt or look into "hiring" a surrogate mother, because of religious and cultural reasons.

    Again, I agree with you that this is a waste of resources, and quite likely counterproductive. Not only did the woman not conceive, but her new uterus lost its blood supply after about three months and was removed (again). Even if she had been able to conceive, the effects of powerful anti-rejection drugs on her baby would be hard to predict.

    Meanwhile, if I may make a rash generalization, her Filipino maid probably could have put the woman in touch with an orphanage with plenty of healthy babies needing homes.

    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
  44. Stupid humans by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    From an outsider's viewpoint, our society is screwed up. Some people go through great lenghts to have children and others go through great lengths to avoid having children. Its sort of like a farmer buring his crops while millions starve. Yeah its legal (his crops he can do what he wants), but kinda heartless.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
  45. When was the first petri dish mutation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like "The Fly"?

  46. Not so sick... by Phattypants · · Score: 1

    My parents bought me a kit with a microscope when I was like eight. I got bored with looking at onion skins etc and told my father. He recommended that I look at my own urine. I saw things moving in there for the first time! This segued into how procreation works. Far less embarrassing/uncomfortable than the "birds n bees" schpiel IMHO.

    1. Re:Not so sick... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait... So you had sperm in your urine? Did you whack off every time you had to pee, or do you have some monster uncontrollable pee fetish or something? That's fucked up!

    2. Re:Not so sick... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sperm in your urin is normal, fucktard. Go read a book or something.

  47. Seems odd that this is international news... by Yrd · · Score: 1

    ...although I suppose after a moment's thought it's not really that odd, because IVF is all over the world and used every day.

    But from my perspective it seems to be. My mother works at Bourn Hall Clinic in England, which is one of the locations involved in the original development of IVF and the birth of the first test-tube baby. To celebrate the 25 years thing, they're having a big party (tomorrow) where lots of IVF children and their families are coming back to the clinic to... well, not sure what really. Irritate those of us foolish enough to volunteer to help with the car parking, I'm sure.

    So it's big news, but from my perspective, so caught up in Mum's accounts of their preparations for the party, it's hard to remember this is a world-wrapping thing. And it's marvellous really. Tomorrow there'll be about three thousand people there who are either IVF-conceived, or the parents of an IVF child, or some other relative, or one of the people responsible for bringing it about. It could be very impressive.

    The only thing that bothers me is where we're going to tell them to park their cars.

    --
    Miri it is whil Linux ilast...
  48. Rewriting history by goliard · · Score: 1


    From the Mercury News article:

    It's worth remembering that first reaction, because some people are trying to rewrite the history. Faced with public opposition to cloning and ```designer babies,'' commentators frequently say that we'll get used to them, pointing to the public's turnaround to embrace in-vitro fertilization. In fact, the public reaction at the time was fascination and approval. A Gallup poll showed that by late 1978 a stunning 93 percent of Americans were aware of the ``test-tube baby,'' while a September Harris poll of American women reported that 85 percent thought infertile couples should have the chance to try in-vitro fertilization.

    Oh, really? That's not what I remember of that time period. Just who's rewriting history? I remember it being an enormous controversy. A survey showing 93% of USAns were "aware" of something is not the same thing as them approving of it. Of course they were aware of it. All the talking heads on TV were arguing about it and there were flamewars going on in the letters-to-the-editors columns of the newspapers.

    And saying that 85% of USAn women surveyed thought that infertile couples should have a chance to try it begs the question of what the men thought.

    To read the article makes it sound like landing on the moon. It wasn't like that at all. The article even quotes Newsweek:

    Truly, as Newsweek put it, her first yell was ``a cry heard round the brave new world.''

    I got news for Shanks: "brave new world" was not a complementary or approving phrase 25 years ago. It's an allusion -- which was much made in those days, concerning IVF -- to a novel in which all babies are made artificially and reared in artificial wombs, and this intervention of technology into reproduction is used as an opportunity for social control by a Big Brotherish government. It has only been in the last 10 years or so that the public has forgotten that the expression "brave new world" was originally cynical and sarcastic.

    --
    -*- Any technology indistinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced -*-
    1. Re:Rewriting history by MasteroftheVoxel · · Score: 1

      um Big Brother was 1984, not Brave New World

      the books were opposites in very many ways.

    2. Re:Rewriting history by goliard · · Score: 1
      um Big Brother was 1984, not Brave New World

      Duh. Try reading the post again, this time going for reading comprehension.

      --
      -*- Any technology indistinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced -*-
  49. Petri Dish Babies? by MasteroftheVoxel · · Score: 1

    ah, perhaps that is where I acquired my taste for agar.

    *yum*

  50. Well, actually by Snaller · · Score: 1

    If you live there for life it's cheaper. But it's cramped.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    1. Re:Well, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's like the Disney movie Alladin:

      PHENOMINAL COSMIC POWERS, itty-bitty living space.

  51. We can remember it 4 u by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So.

    "Sex slave" now has a whole different ring to it ? Doesn't it ?

    Is it a seller's market. Bull or Bear ?

    Etc.

  52. On Clones and Bugs by Flwyd · · Score: 1

    The Mercury article mentioned opposition to cloning and I just had a strike of insight.

    Sci-fi "designer babies" ieas tend to assume that parents (with the help of scientists) can determine exactly how their baby will turn out. They just select a default set of genes, add a few they like, and then send it to the manufacturer (er, womb).

    Now, as any software engineer will tell you, no code worth anything works the first time. I make embarrasing mistakes on quick 3-line perl scripts, and anything with high complexity requires months (if not years) of coordinated planning, development, extensive testing, and lots and lots of debugging.

    Surely constructing a designer person is as complex as, say, Microsoft Office (if not as complex as a Mars Rover). Office had a few bugs, and Microsoft releases patches from time to time. But people are different. Testing a person requires a lot more resource expenditure than running a shell script. You can't just code up a quick prototype and throw it away. And once the person is out in the wild, updates are nigh impossible. I sure don't know how to patch a 7-year-old.

    That's not to say the gold standard isn't buggy. Sex has produced some pretty lousy people, in both hardware and software. But evolution is an ongoing develop/test/debug cycle on the scale of millions of years. I don't know many parents who want to wait that long.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    1. Re:On Clones and Bugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Surely constructing a designer person is as complex as, say, Microsoft Office"

      Since people don't unexpectedly quit as often, I would say harder. (I nearly wrote "crash", but I do that every night)

      "I sure don't know how to patch a 7-year-old"

      Two words: Band-Aid.

  53. But ... by chloroquine · · Score: 1

    all I want to know is if, as a scientist, I can be referred to as a test tube babe? or even a petri dish babe would be nice.

    1. Re:But ... by Pejorian · · Score: 1

      You don't want petri dish. Beyond the pun, that suggests unpleasant things growing on you.

      "She's cultured... like a Petri dish!"

      --
      - Murphy's Corollary: - It is impossible to make things foolproof because fools are so ingenious.
  54. Why not buy babies? by Thinkit3 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    We buy other animals, right?

    --
    -Libertarian secular transhumanist
  55. Same story, different parents. by jfisherwa · · Score: 2, Funny

    My parents bought me a kit with a microscope when I was like eight. I got bored with looking at onion skins etc and told my father. He recommended that I look at my own urine. I saw things moving in there for the first time! This segued into how procreation works. Far less embarrassing/uncomfortable than the "birds n bees" schpiel IMHO.
    I interrupted my step-father's porno-viewing with a complaint about being bored of my microscope once--this vast universe, and all I see are some dotted clear things. He gave me five-across-the-eyes while shouting "I'LL GIVE YOU SOMETHING TO STUDY!" and followed it up by pissing all over my ENTIRE Jr. Scientist Lab Set.

    What do bugs have to do with anything, anyway? ;)
  56. Re:I've tasted mine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's just disgusting. Cunnilingus is for FOREplay, BEFORE the sperm get out! Eat to your hearts content first, give her multiple orgasms, but don't touch it after you've sent in the troops!

  57. I feel sorry for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > When I was a kid, sex education was fascinating.
    > So was masturbation. So was my Jr. Scientists microscope.

    Masturbation with a microscope?

    Come on! It may be small, but I have trouble believing it was *that* small. ;-)

  58. ha ha a keeper ! by Thinkit3 · · Score: 1

    I'm surprised the corporate masters haven't modded it down like any anti-"intellectual property" post. Must have slipped by them. Eat a fetus for logic!

    --
    -Libertarian secular transhumanist
  59. Test tube all the way? by zipwow · · Score: 1

    I read an article commenting that the length of time that fetilized eggs can exist in vitro before they're inserted into the uterus is lengthening. The same article mentioned that the amount a child can be prematurely born and still saved is lengthening. It then asked the question: What happens when these two things meet?

    Would it be ethical to have children (made) and not undergo pregnancy?

    One idea was that if this were common, egg/sperm freezing and sterilization might be a typical approach to contraception.

    Would this approach acceptable to the religions that bar current contraceptive practices (ie catholocism)?

    -Zipwow

    --
    I don't know which is more depressing, that 2/3 didn't care enough to vote, or that 1/2 of those that did are crazy.
  60. Does no one object? by inertialFrame · · Score: 1

    I wrote a response under the "Catholicism" thread a few minutes ago.

    I surveyed the responses to this posting, and it is disappointing that no Catholic seems to have given a response. I suppose that everyone who cares to respond is a materialist with some vague notion that what constitutes a human life worth defending is only to be found in the development of the body. It seems unpopular to believe that what gives the human person a free will, a conscience, and the ability to apprehend a concept is both a body and an immaterial soul. If one does admit, however, that the human soul exists and that in fact its very presence in the body is the reason for which man has inalienable rights, then one has to wonder when the soul is infused into the body. Not only is the idea of human right tied up with the idea of human soul but so too is the notion that every human person is an end of creation, a reason for which the universe exists. If an embryo is already infused with a human soul that, unconsciously on its part at first, somehow plays a part in directing the formation of the body and mind, then the embryo is already an end of creation and a person in that sense. An end of creation is not to be used or abused by another man, for the embryo has some right to develop.

    I don't think that the Church has proclaimed an infallible teaching on the timing of the infusion of the human soul, but she does have an official, as-yet fallible teaching, to which as a matter of discipline Catholics are bound. Of course, even if a teaching is infallibly proclaimed, a Catholic is not bound by that teaching if his conscience leads him not to believe, but in that case he must also not try to convince others of his private view.

    It is certain that the Church has consistently opposed abortion throughout history, and the current teaching on ensoulment at conception is perfectly consistent with her historical opposition.

    1. Re:Does no one object? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The church is retarded. I dont give a shit what they say. Christians whole belief structure is based on bad translations of the original bible (mary wasn't a virgin, she was a teen whore)

      I wish Jesus would come back, and when all the religious people come to see him, he'll just laugh and say "suckers!" and fly away with 2 naked chicks between his arms.

    2. Re:Does no one object? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      t seems unpopular to believe that what gives the human person a free will, a conscience, and the ability to apprehend a concept is both a body and an immaterial soul.

      It is not "unpopular", in fact in the US, as in most of the world one way or another, it is the most popular idea. It doesn't make it right, most likely it isn't, but it is still popular.

      There is no reason that the body should incorporate some sort of "immaterial soul", evidence suggests it does not. There is no reason to belive there is a devine being that creates and controls, all evidence indicate there is not. Sadly, it is very popular to belive there is, and until that popularity vanes somewhat, we will not evolve and progress as we should and can.

    3. Re:Does no one object? by bourne · · Score: 1

      If an embryo is already infused with a human soul that, unconsciously on its part at first, somehow plays a part in directing the formation of the body and mind, then the embryo is already an end of creation and a person in that sense. An end of creation is not to be used or abused by another man, for the embryo has some right to develop.

      Spontaneous abortion (that is to say, the pregnancy terminating itself without outside cause) rates are 50% among the general population (some studies actually say 75%). For every two children that is naturally conceived and granted a soul, one of them dies before being born. This is the way that the normal human system works. 7 out of 10 of these spontaneous abortions occur before the pregnancy is "clinically recognized." Many women never realize they were pregnant; their period is only a few days late and there is no noticeable difference when it comes.

      Among young women, the spontaneous abortion rate for IVF and other technologies is equivalent to that of natural conception (50%, with ~15% being after "clinical recognition.").

      (Among older women using their own eggs, the rate climbs up to 30% or more after clinical recognition. Unlike sperm, eggs suffer from entropy and their quality rapidly declines after age 30).

      An article describing a study which explored this area is here.

      Although it is too early for statistics, it is possible that technologies like PGD (Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis) will lower the "death" rate by ensuring that the genetically healthiest embryos are used and clearly defective ones will not be used. "Genetically healthy" does not mean Gattaca-like perfection; it means that for 9 or so of the 23 chromosomes that we can test for today, there are two of each as their should be. XX or XY, not XXY, not X, not ''. No disorders that guarantee that the child may make it to birth, but will die of a heart defect by 3 months at the latest.

      If every fertilized egg has a soul, then why does God let half of them die?

      If a couple gets drunk, has sex, and gets pregnant with a child they don't want, does the church oppose that?

      If a couple sacrifices (yes, it is a sacrifice) their time, money, energy, health, and sanity to have a child that they want more than anything else in the world, why would the church oppose that?

    4. Re:Does no one object? by BubbaBoBob · · Score: 1

      I agree with you... I think invitro fertilization is a sad, tragic means to a seemingly good end. For many of us, one of our most basic desires is to have children -- call it human nature, or pure animal instinct. And when these people can't have children by normal means, it has to be a terrible struggle. So, when they learn that medical science provides a way for them to conceive children, it's understandable that they'd want to go through the process. The problem that many of us have is that invitro fertilization requires the fertilization of several eggs -- which are mostly discarded in the process. Now, many of us believe that life begins at conception. And we believe in the sanctity of human life. So we believe that the destruction of embryos is the arbitrary destruction of human life. What's interesting is that most people don't realize that invitro fertilization requires multiple "abortions" (for lack of a better term). I think if more people knew that, they'd be less likely to go through this process, and might consider adoption as a better alternative. What really gets me is that there are so many kids looking for a good home, and so many couples struggling to have kids. It's just sad that those couples don't go the adoption route more often.

    5. Re:Does no one object? by inertialFrame · · Score: 0

      The subjective morality of an act depends on the intent of the actor. One ought ever to do as one's conscience instructs. If one's conscience is properly formed, then one will not wish to destroy a human embryo. If a human embryo dies a natural death, then that is one thing, but if the human embryo dies because death is intended by one who should be a protector, then that is another thing entirely. The willful discarding of unwanted embryos, the Church claims, is objectively immoral. After implantation, if too many embryos implant successfully, the process of sacrificing one fetus in order to make safer the gestation of the those remaining is similarly wrong.

      Your point about the comparability of the implantation success rate for in vitro fertilization versus natural fertilization is a good one. The most objectionable aspects of in vitro fertilization are, however, (1) that the standard practice increases over and above the natural method both the apparent necessity of and the certain tendency toward willful abortion, and (2) that even when an abortion seems unnecessary, the objectification of the embryo tempts parents to select one to be saved and others willfully to be destroyed. There are other objections, but these, I think, are the gravest.

      If every fertilized egg has a soul, then why does God let half of them die?

      Everyone dies, but not every death is directly the result of an immoral act. One should not willingly be a party to an immoral act.

      If a couple gets drunk, has sex, and gets pregant with a child they don't want, does the Church oppose that?

      The Church's position on sex is that it should occur only in marriage; further, the Church teaches that a couple should be married only if they desire children. So, yes, the Church opposes drunken sex between a pair of individuals who do not desire children. Once a child has been conceived, though, the Church teaches that the innocent and defenseless unborn child is not to be held responsible for the act of immorality that led to the child's unfortunate circumstance. The child is certainly not to be sentenced to death. Upon discovering the pregnancy, the parents are indeed called to lift themselves up and do better than they have before, not only for each other but also for the child.

      If a couple sacrifices (yes, it is a sacrifice) their time, money, energy, health, and sanity to have a child that they want more than anything else in the world, why would the church oppose that?

      How many times has a person sacrificed "time, money, energy, health, and sanity" to do achieve a selfish or immoral end? Sacrifice does not necessarily make a goal worthwhile. Primarily, the Church opposes the willful destruction of what ought not to be destroyed. Secondarily, the Church opposes a practice that increases the probability of such willful destruction. Tertiarily, the Church opposes anything artificial having to do with sex, but that's a whole other thread. (The Church is all about natural sex, and lots of it where appropriate.) One must remember that neither is having children a right (it is a privilege and a grave responsibility) nor is having children something for which one ought to strive by way of bringing many children into existence and then destroying the unwanted ones.

    6. Re:Does no one object? by inertialFrame · · Score: 0

      My initial impulse after reading your message was not to respond because it seems clear that you are unlikely to be interested in anything that I should say. First, however, I should ask you to examine whether you really know what the Church teaches and why. If you "don't give a shit" about what the Church says, then I presume it's because you actually (a) know what the Church teaches and (b) why she teaches it. If not, then you may find that you've wasted your time arguing the wrong way, unless you're just way smarter than about everyone else and you've managed to figure everything out by yourself.

      Second, I say this because what you wrote suggests that you don't really know much about the Church. You seem, for example, to lump Catholics in with the Protestants, for whom the sole rule of faith is the bible. One of the main points that the Catholics make against the Protestants is that it's silly to base everything on a book, because the book has no ability to interpret itself. If, however, God did become man and establish a visible, historical, permanent, authoritative organization that will last until the end of time, then that organization is the Church. The Church put the bible together, decided which writings belonged and what order they would go in. It's all about where the real authority lies. Jesus trained the apostles and instilled in them a divine Tradition that the Church has kept alive. This Tradition instructs and informs, allows the proper interpretation of scripture, and is itself an independent revelation of truth.

      I don't expect you to believe all of a sudden that I am anything but a deluded fool. You would have to do some research and make an effort in order to arrive where I have arrived, for better or worse. Believe me, there was a time when I had thoughts similar to those that you expressed above. I would, however, at least like for you to have a clearer idea of what my tradition is and where I'm coming from.

      Despite the irreverent tone, the basic thrust of your comments is a good one. You see Christians as a bunch of idiots who believe a bunch of bullshit for no good reason whatsoever. I challenge you to imagine, however, that there is a deep truth in Christianity, a truth that even many idiots, many of them Catholic, can vaguely see. There might actually be a few intelligent persons, some Protestant, among the throngs of idiots. Don't be distracted by the idiots, Catholic or Protestant.

      Did you know that the official teaching of the Church is that if your conscience leads you to disagree with the Church, then it's right for you to follow your conscience instead of the Church? To follow the Church against your conscience would be a mortal sin worthy of eternal damnation. Put that in your pipe and smoke it.

      To get back on topic, my point is that if you made an effort, you might be able to inform your conscience so that what the Church teaches will seem right to you, even if the teaching is inconvenient because you're infertile but desperately want a child of your own anyway.

    7. Re:Does no one object? by mcpkaaos · · Score: 1

      Why does your church care? All of these methods are merely transport mechanisms for the same natural fertilization process that you seem to be okay with. Pardon my french, but isn't that basically what the penis does? I fail to see any relevance between your post and this entire discussion.

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    8. Re:Does no one object? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was just trolling.. i didnt read your whole post, just saw the word catholic.. i am/was a christian, not sure how catholics are so i keep saying christians because i know how they are.

      I'm losing/lost my religion not because i think its sill.. but because religion pissed me off.. i like science and stuff, and when i see people go against cloning and technology i dont want to be associated with those people.

      and since my life sucks even when i was religious, i say fuck it.. sure maybe theres a god, but hes a bastard.

    9. Re:Does no one object? by bourne · · Score: 1

      The subjective morality of an act depends on the intent of the actor. One ought ever to do as one's conscience instructs.

      On this, we agree completely.

      I believe that one's conscience is an internal device. You, on the other hand, have chosen to treat the Catholic church as generally authoritative.

      If a human embryo dies a natural death, then that is one thing, but if the human embryo dies because death is intended by one who should be a protector, then that is another thing entirely.

      I do not understand how you contradict the preciousness of the souled embryo with the fact that God allows 50% of them to die. If he has the power to protect them, and chooses not to, then how should we be held to a higher standard, made as we are in his image? If he cares even for the sparrow in the field, is he not as much the "protector" of the embryo as we are?

      After considering this issue, I came to the personal decision that IVF was not immoral. Your mileage, obviously, may vary.

      The Church's position... the Church teaches... the Church opposes... the Church teaches... the Church opposes... the Church opposes... the Church opposes...

      I apologize, but I see little point in further debate. I do not recognize either the authority or the validity of the Catholic Church or its various doctrines. I reject an organization which preaches morality and conscience, but transfers child molesters from parish to parish and covers up their crimes. If there is a God, and he wishes to correct me on the moral choices I have made, then on judgement day I will stand and take responsibility for them. I will never stand there and say, "I did wrong, but unknowingly, because the Church said it was okay and I accepted their authority."

    10. Re:Does no one object? by inertialFrame · · Score: 0

      How did religion piss you off?

      I like science and stuff, too. My mother is a professor of neuroanatomy, my father is an endocrinologist who worked for a long time at the Institute of Surgical Research at Fort Sam Houston, my brother got his M.S. in mathematics, and I got my Ph.D. in astrophysics. Not only are we all Catholic, but my brother is studying for his doctorate at the Dominican School of Theology in San Francisco.

      The Church does not espouse Luddite philosophy. The only reason that the Church opposes a very small number of very specific technologies is that the Church is trying to defend the helpless and innocent. In general, you will find that the Church is much more friendly to science than, say, the fundamentalists. Did you know that Georges Lemaitre, a colleague of Einstein and a Catholic priest, is known as the father of modern big-bang cosmology? Did you know that at least as early as the 1870s, the Church made clear that it has in principle no objection to the hypotheses in Darwin's Origin of Species?

      Maybe instead of just deciding that anybody who goes "against cloning and technology" is the enemy, you might consider finding out about the reasons for opposition. Maybe somebody who can't defend himself is being hurt. Maybe something sacred is being destroyed. Maybe the person saying, "Wait a minute," is neither an asshole nor an idiot.

      I am interested in knowing what you mean by "when I was religious" and why you think that God, if He exists, is a bastard. Please contact me via e-mail (tevaughan@comcast.net) because we're straying too far off of the thread and because I can much more easily use vim (the one true editor) to compose messages via e-mail. I dislike having to use this damned point-and-click GUI piece-of-shit editor when I post to Slashdot.

    11. Re:Does no one object? by inertialFrame · · Score: 0

      I believe that one's conscience is an internal device. You, on the other hand, have chosen to treat the Catholic church as generally authoritative.

      I am glad to see that we agree on the primacy of conscience. One who always follows his conscience, even when it is painful to do so, is a practitioner of natural religion. The Church is the trustee and teacher of revealed religion. Natural religion is true religion. If revealed religion also be true religion, then it must contain natural religion as a subset. That's why the Church officially teaches that it is better for one to follow one's conscience against the Church than to follow the Church against one's conscience.

      I do not understand how you contradict the preciousness of the souled embryo with the fact that God allows 50% of them to die. If he has the power to protect them, and chooses not to, then how should we be held to a higher standard, made as we are in his image? If he cares even for the sparrow in the field, is he not as much the "protector" of the embryo as we are?

      Your question is right on target. It is essentially the classical question of the atheist. The author of Genesis 1, who made the classically Theistic pitch about God's only and ever creating good, anticipated the question, "Why then is there evil?" That's what the story of the Garden of Eden is all about. The point is that evil exists in the world because of human free will. God does not desire evil as such, but God's primary desire is human freedom. In true freedom there is the real possibility of acting against the conscience. Perhaps the hardest part of all this for the atheist, and even for the Christian who bothers to think about it, is that all evil in the world, not just moral evil but also physical evil (such as human death due to a hurricane or to spontaneous abortion), is somehow due to human sinfulness, the inevitable result of true freedom. Even though it is true that even physical evil is due to human sinfulness, and even though it is true that God permits this evil to exist because He values highly true freedom in man, it is also true that the individual man is, in the end, only held responsible for the evil in violating his own conscience. My argument here, and the argument of the Church as I understand it, is that a properly informed conscience should object to the willful destruction of an embryo. I am engaging in this debate in what seems to be a hopeless attempt to publicize the facts that lead to the proper formation of conscience.

      I apologize, but I see little point in further debate. I do not recognize either the authority or the validity of the Catholic Church or its various doctrines. I reject an organization which preaches morality and conscience, but transfers child molesters from parish to parish and covers up their crimes. If there is a God, and he wishes to correct me on the moral choices I have made, then on judgement day I will stand and take responsibility for them. I will never stand there and say, "I did wrong, but unknowingly, because the Church said it was okay and I accepted their authority."

      Again I would point out that the Church does not ask anyone to accept her authority against one's conscience. Rather, she calls one to examine one's conscience in the light of her arguments. This is a call to study and to search, not only to discuss as we are doing now. You seem to be a person who recognizes the importance of conscience, and so we are in full agreement on the most fundamental of issues regarding morality. You will be judged by the Christ in the end, but you will be judged only against your own conscience. Ignorance, however, will save you only if it is of an invincible character; so you have the responsibility to seek the truth even if it is uncomfortable or requires you to change your views at the end of an honest and thorough search.

      Do not fall into the trap of equating the immoral behavior of certain priests and bishops with the teaching

  61. Re:I've tasted mine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    don't knock til you've tried it.

    Do a images.google search onm creampie.

  62. What a world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who would've thought a doctor could, before lunch, 'create a fetus', then come back after lunch and 'abort a fetus'. I guess it's all about keeping the numbers even, right?

  63. One piece of good advice... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trust me on this one guys....

    Never ever shake hands with a man you meet in a fertlity clinic.

  64. If I was a woman... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

    I would rent out that uterus. Hell, I'm sure you would get payed very well in the process. Of course, I'm not a women so I don't know anything about such things. Any female geeks want to share some insite on this? How much would you want to get payed for this labor of love (bad pun, I know)?

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  65. Please stop trolling for the religious right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Nature says" is just as much an imaginary hand as God; you are trolling for the creationists.

    Darwinian Evolution is the result of chaos theory coupled with entropy. There is no old man with white robe and beard involved.

  66. Here's a JOKE.. by Information+Minister · · Score: 1, Funny
    Q: What did one test tube baby say to the other test tube baby?

    A: Your dad's a wanker!

  67. Re:Catholicism - that was a joke right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    EU countries thanks to the "life is sacred"

    This doesn't happen in EU at all, but it does happen with the religious nutcases that run the current US government.

  68. mod me down now... by bigbigbison · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Call me crazy, but it seems a lot better to adopt a child than go to all of this trouble. In fact it seems downright selfish that one would rather spend tons of money rather than adopt a child that already exists. It seems so selfish that I might go so far as to argue that perhaps this desire that the child must be mine mine mine might go so far as to make people bad parents due to the fact that they are so slefish thinking of thier own needs and wants and are unable to love a child just becuse it doe snot have their DNA.
    Now before I'm modded as a troll. Tell me, why isn't it selfish? Why is the idea of adoption so repellant that one would rather go through such effort to create a child?

    --
    http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
    1. Re:mod me down now... by bourne · · Score: 4, Informative

      Call me crazy, but it seems a lot better to adopt a child than go to all of this trouble.

      Have you ever looked into the adoption process to see what's involved? From your comment above, I seriously doubt it.

      Let's see... with IVF you're looking at $10-12k for a child (paid for by insurance in a small minority of US states) which has a genetic relation to you, where the odds are very high that pregnancy will result in birth, where you can breastfeed (which has significant advantages over formula, marketing to the contrary), where you get to bond and care for it from day 1. In the other corner, adoption costs $25-$35k and can take two or three years. There is a significant possiblity that that you can be all ready to adopt when the birth mother changes her mind - or that she can change her mind after you've taken the baby, in some states. Or, with foreign babies, you might have to adopt a 6-month old because its home country requires it stay in an orphanage for 6 months before being adopted, meaning that you miss the most important bonding period. And you may or may not know what drugs, alcohol, or smoke the baby was exposed to in utero. And, for all you know, the parents are dumb as a post and ugly as bricks.

      In fact it seems downright selfish that one would rather spend tons of money rather than adopt a child that already exists. It seems so selfish that I might go so far as to argue that perhaps this desire that the child must be mine mine mine might go so far as to make people bad parents due to the fact that they are so slefish thinking of thier own needs and wants and are unable to love a child just becuse it doe snot have their DNA.

      Based on this, I gather that NOT ONLY have you not been involved in one of these decisions, you don't know any parents of IVF children. I know many, and I have never ever met one who was as narcissistic as you describe; most of them quite the opposite.

      Now before I'm modded as a troll.

      You're not a troll, you're just making uninformed suppositions.

      Why is the idea of adoption so repellant that one would rather go through such effort to create a child?

      It isn't repellent. But it has a number of disadvantages relative to IVF, which makes IVF a rational choice for many people. There are a lot of selfish behaviors in the modern world - IVF is not one of them. It involves pain and sacrifice and courage that people who haven't done it can't imagine.

    2. Re:mod me down now... by gr66nman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There are many factors that contribute to a woman wanting to go through fertility treatment besides wanting "their own DNA." Such as the experience of pregnancy and giving birth. Also, there's more control over the prenatal process than through adoption. You can control how much alcohol you drink, how much you smoke, how much crack you do, etc. With adoption, you are at the whim of the birth mother.

      My wife and I are currently proceeding with adopting a child after unsuccessful infertility treatments (we didn't do IVF) and the adoption process introduces a great number of factors such as doing public, private or international adoptions with each having numerous pros and cons. Adoption can be an extremely complex and emotional process and is not as easy as picking up a baby at the local hospital.

      I think that people who go through fertility treatments are no less selfish than those that go through adoption. People have different comfort levels with different things and they have to do what feels natural to them.

    3. Re:mod me down now... by stpdusrnm · · Score: 1

      "And you may or may not know what drugs, alcohol, or smoke the baby was exposed to in utero. And, for all you know, the parents are dumb as a post and ugly as bricks."

      The person who would be less motivated to raise a child for these reasons is a heartless individual who should not be raising any children.

    4. Re:mod me down now... by bourne · · Score: 1

      The person who would be less motivated to raise a child for these reasons is a heartless individual who should not be raising any children.

      The world must be full of heartless people, then. Are you aware that the cost of adopting a black baby is something like 1/3 to 1/6 the cost of adopting anything else?

  69. the answer to your question by The+Tyro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    of whether diabetes is hereditary is yes (and no).

    Type 1 (or juvenile) diabetes may or may not be genetic in all cases. It was thought for years that type 1 diabetes was sporadic... until some familial clusters were identified, and some related genes located.

    Type 2 (or adult) diabetes is almost certainly genetic in a large number of cases, particularly as it relates to "syndrome X," a constellation of high blood pressure, high cholesterol/lipids, diabetes, and insulin resistance. If you want a cocktail that increases your risk for coronary artery disease, cigarette smoking aside, you couldn't ask for a worse mix than the above. It does seem, however, that people with these genes express the syndrome more acutely when they become overweight (weight loss often ameliorates these conditions).

    Darwin has been largely supplanted these days, but to be fair, our environment is radically different, with different selection pressures. Everyone has genetic defects, but they may still contribute in a valuable way to society and the human race. Alcoholism may be linked to genetics in some cases, but we would certainly be poorer without the Hemingways, Fitzgeralds, etc.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  70. Have you tried..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have you tried fucking her? I hear that it is not that unplesent but what would I know. I read Slashdot in my underwear too.

  71. Nature vs. Artificial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As if man's intelligence somehow isn't part of nature's decrees. Sheesh. By the logic used to say that nature has intended mankind to die early because of other genetic shortcomings, nature has given us the genetic advantage of intelligence, which must mean nature intends us to use it. Hence, our intelligence provides a means of overcoming our other genetic shortcomings.

    Moreover, from a practical standpoint, it's okay if somebody has defective genes and passes them on. Modern technology corrects for them! It's not fair for me to pass on my genes that give me a bad back and make me otherwise socially backwards (a geek, physicist to be precise). Nevermind that I have 20/20 vision, perfect cardiovascular and muscular health, and a rather capable abstract intelligence. If infertile parents have infertile children by way of IVF, then their children can have children by way of IVF. Voila! Problem solved! Any concern about passing on genes for infertility is about as valid as concerns for passing on genes for poor eye-sight.

  72. I'm sorry, you're wrong, was Re: trouble... by bourne · · Score: 1

    By overriding this mechanism in nature you create a child of inferior genetic make up who would no otherwise be by natural process.

    Says whom? And where is your degree from?

    Firstly, there is no evidence that IVF children are genetically inferior, period. Instead, "the consensus is that there is no increased anomaly rate in IVF. In fact, the anomaly rates are lower than recorded in birth defects surveillance programs. Irrespective, U.S. studies have never shown an increase in anomalies following IVF."

    Secondly, studies show that "Children born through in vitro fertilization seem to be just as healthy psychologically as other youngsters."

    I think it's unfair to create a child that may have genetic defects / other problems because of their parent's own selfishness.

    I think you're fucking stupid. Selfishness has nothing to do with IVF. And your criticisms have nothing to do with scientifically documented reality.

  73. Didn't buy eggs or sperm I guess by Pejorian · · Score: 1

    Poor woman,

    The 25-year-old lady who was the first test-tube baby doesn't look very attractive.

    I guess I was getting real life and Gattica mixed up again.

    Mmmm... Uma Thurman.

    --
    - Murphy's Corollary: - It is impossible to make things foolproof because fools are so ingenious.
  74. Men by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "So, what I want to know is if it's cheaper than my current apartment, and if utilities are included :D"

    Men spend 9 months trying to get out, and the rest of their lives trying to get back in.

  75. Genetic disease could be gone for IVF babies by Hoch · · Score: 1

    Already, genetic testing of potential IVF embryos is taking place. Shouldn't a parent using IVF as a means to become pregnant have the right to make sure that their kid does not suffer from some genetic disease. I know that I would want the best baby to be selected.
    Why is it wrong to test the babies before implanting them? The second article pointed to this as a ethical dilemma, but I think that if one is too cheap to ensure a disease free future for their IVF baby, then they shouldn't be having a baby in the first place. Parents should have the right to get the embryos screened for whatever is technologically possible to be screened for. And, if this includes intelligence or athletic ability, then more power to them.

    -hoch

    --
    2*31*37*263
    1. Re:Genetic disease could be gone for IVF babies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about you just adopt a kid who's already here and already needs a parent.

  76. How about if you just think about that yourself. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it selfish to want to make ANY child while there are orphans (either by artificial or natural methods?)
    Is it selfish to not go out and adopt one RIGHT NOW whether you are ready or not, married or not have other children or not?
    It may very well be selfish, but it is a selfishness that is common to nearly everyone (at least those who have not adopted as many children as they can possibly financially handle.)

  77. Speaking as a female geek... by hawthorne · · Score: 3, Insightful

    who is currently approximately the size and shape of a very unfit hippo - with sprog #2 due anytime now - I have to say that you probably couldn't pay me enough to go through this for any reason other than the prospect of the kiddo at the end of it - and I have (so called) easy pregnancies.

    Then again, I'm in the lucky position that I can earn enough money via 'normal' channels that the prospect of a few (tens of?) thousands souldn't make me likely to do it - I appreciate that the surrogacy fee is probably a make or break figure for some.

  78. Only slightly OT: by BrokenHalo · · Score: 1

    Anybody seen that Max Headroom episode: Baby Grobags?

  79. Uncle Bonsai by jayrtfm · · Score: 1

    Uncle Bonsai
    Lyrics

    Womb for Rent

    Womb for rent _ _ _ Womb with a view _ _ _ Nonsmokers womb _ _ _ For one or two _ _ _ No pets allowed _ _ _ No alcohol _ _ _ No questions asked _ _ _ No southern drawl _ _ _ A private door _ _ _ Come as you are Like father did _ _ _ In a glass bell jar _ _ _ Womb with a heart _ _ _ Waterfront home _ _ _ Old world charm _ _ _ For chromosomes _ _ _ Christian types _ _ _ Who bends the rules _ _ _ Don't quote the Pope _ _ _ About genepools

    When the bough breaks _ _ _ The cradle will fall _ _ _ We'll get there quickly _ _ _ Checkbook and all

    Womb for rent _ _ _ You bring the tube _ _ _ I've got this womb _ _ _ I'll never use _ _ _ A bargain price _ _ _ With wear and tear _ _ _ Out going type _ _ _ Some one to bear _ _ _ Land of plenty _ _ _ Fertile land _ _ _ Balloons are free _ _ _ At the kool aid stand _ _ _ A place to dream _ _ _ Of outer space _ _ _ To grow two arms _ _ _ Two legs, a face _ _ _ A faceless one _ _ _ A parent's joy _ _ _ A sexless girl _ _ _ A voiceless boy

    I will be delivered _ _ _ I will be _ _ _ I will arrive and be counted alive _ _ _ I will be delivered _ _ _ I will overcome _ _ _ I will overcome this _ _ _ I will overcome what has been done _ _ _ I will be delivered

    Womb for rent _ _ _ No kickers please _ _ _ No rock and roll _ _ _ Varieties _ _ _ No nausea _ _ _ No allergies _ _ _ No psychopath _ _ _ Enquiries _ _ _ A dream cottage _ _ _ A quaint escape _ _ _ A quiet street _ _ _ To contemplate _ _ _ A place to feel _ _ _ The ocean floor _ _ _ To ride the waves _ _ _ Onto the shore _ _ _ A parent's prize _ _ _ A human race _ _ _ With Daddy's eyes _ _ _ And a stranger's face

    When the bough breaks _ _ _ Just give us a ring _ _ _ We will appear at _ _ _ Your christening

    I will be delivered _ _ _ I will be _ _ _ I will arrive and look in your eyes _ _ _ I will be delivered _ _ _ I will overcome _ _ _ I will overcome this _ _ _ I will overcome what has been done _ _ _ I will be delivered

    In a sterile room _ _ _ Just the two of you _ _ _ With a bare light bulb _ _ _ Father and Miss June _ _ _ Nailed against the wall _ _ _ In a pin-up pose _ _ _ Someone knocks at the door _ _ _ But you're indisposed

    Womb for rent _ _ _ Womb with a view _ _ _ Non-smokers womb _ _ _ For one or two _ _ _ A place to dream _ _ _ Of outer space _ _ _ With Daddy's eyes _ _ _ And a stranger's face

  80. When Louise Brown was born on July 25, 1978... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You only need look at the picture to realise it was a horrible mistake!

  81. Bad science. bad. by chloroquine · · Score: 1
    E.coli: the only culture some people have.

    which reminds me, I have to do some minipreps. And run a column. And do some tissue culture. And ... I'm not going to really list everything because it will just depress me.

  82. MOD UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hilarious, great play on words!

  83. Sorry - no, was Re:Similar price tags by bourne · · Score: 1

    For the price of IVF, they can probably afford adoption too. Another post quoted one cylce of IVF treatment as costing more than $12,000

    Adoption of anything but a black baby costs 2-3 times that, and can take 2-3 years. Adoption costs run 25-35k. International adoptions have a lower up front cost than domestic American, but often involve multiple trips across the world and interpreters, which drives the cost up until it is roughly equivalent.

    The more you are willing to pay, the faster you can adopt. That's because some mothers need monetary support during the pregnancy; the people who can only afford $25k can't pay for them, so they're available for the people who have more to spend.

    Insurance pays for IVF - to some extent or another - in 12 states, currently. For the people living in those states who have a job with insurance, the cost of IVF is negligible compared to adoption.

  84. It's selfish, and that's probably good by upper · · Score: 1

    Anyone who chooses to become a parent out of a sense of shame or obligation is setting up a disaster. I pity the child, because their childhood is very likely to be one long guilt-trip. That may be an overstatement, but some adoptees have heard "Do what I tell you, because if it weren't for me you'd still be in ...." enough times to internalize it.

    (I'm only talking about those who make an active choice. I'm not saying anything about people who become parents accidentally and choose to accept it.)

    I used to think that wanting kids, in a direct, selfish, I-wanting-a-baby-to-hold way, was an awful reason to have a child. During soul-searching before I adopted a child, I concluded the opposite: that kind of wanting is necessary to the psycological health of the child.

  85. My Little Girl. by OS24Ever · · Score: 1

    My Little Girl was mixed in a dish in 2001. She's quite the energetic 2 year old and I'd do it again.

    Of course, her brother that will be here in a month was a surprise christmas present. Goes to show you that some doctors who say 'it can't be done' aren't always right

    --

    As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.