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Analyzing AT&T's Anti-Anti-Spam Patent

An anonymous reader writes "Dan Gillmor is reporting in his eJournal taken, in turn, from Gregory Aharonian: AT&T has apparently been awarded a patent for circumventing certain spam filters, thereby providing slimeball spammers with yet a bigger hammer!" The patent covers "A system and method for circumventing schemes that use duplication detection to detect and block unsolicited e-mail (spam.)", although it's unclear exactly what AT&T want it for.

314 comments

  1. Hey! Shortsighted people! by KFury · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has it occured to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?'

    Yay AT&T. I applaud you.

    1. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by KrispyKringle · · Score: 4, Insightful
      See, that occurred to me. But I sorta doubt they'll use it to track down spammers and sue them for patent infringement, considering that spammers are already very often violating state laws, violating their ISP AUP, and peddling illegal scams and therefore make themselves hard to find.

      But on the other hand, I doubt ATT will be selling circumvention technology. Now, a fair guess would be that they won't sue the spammers for infringement, but may sue those who sell software used for spamming (who are generally a bit more findable).

    2. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come now, this is /., and any consipracy theory that makes large corporations seem bad is snatched up and reported as fact. ESPECIALLY anything with MS, but this will have to do. No mysterious $30M investments to harp on, but ISN'T IT OBVIOUS where the money came from?

    3. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Servo · · Score: 1

      I thought about that too. If thats the case, it would be quite excellent.

      --
      A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin
    4. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by m_chan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or it occurred to them that they can make a mint by selling/licensing the technology to "spammers" or slightly more legitimate advertisers. It's probably just perception, but I think that a good chunk of the dinner-time phone-spam, and a large portion of the direct mail I used to get was from the Death Star.. oops.. I mean good ole Ma' Bell.

    5. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by placeclicker · · Score: 1

      Except aren't spammers now criminals? So forbiding them from using it wouldn't do anything.

      --

      Browse at -1, because trolls are often the most creative part of /.
    6. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by incom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Please someone with some money, patent all possible future DRM techniques.

      --
      True genius is grasping a situation like a peice of fruit, and peircing it just right so that it drains dry.
    7. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by FearUncertaintyDoubt · · Score: 3, Funny
      by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique

      Which would make it an anti-anti-anti-spam technique

    8. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Steve+B · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Has it occured to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?

      True, though it's unfortunate that the government hasn't already done so on the grounds that circumventing an anti-spam filter is a form of cracking.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    9. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by dcollins · · Score: 1

      Or rather -- has it failed to occur to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?

      I mean, that is what the "not clear what AT&T will use it for" part of the banner was implying.

      The follow-up thought should be: How many times has a big company done something rational and charitable like that? Not much. AT&T is already in the business of playing pro-caller-ID anti-caller-ID services off each other.

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    10. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Shakrai · · Score: 0
      ok I'm going out and patenting the whole idea of spamming. brb

      Sorry, too much prior art ;) Who do you think you are anyway, Amazon?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    11. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by GammaTau · · Score: 5, Informative

      Has it occured to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?'

      If the technique is well-known and utilized prior the patent as well as extensively discussed in public forums (like nearly all ways of bypassing the spam filters are), then the patent can be nullified. In other words:

      • If the spammers have been using this patented method, the patent is void
      • If the spammers haven't been using this patented method, the patent has very little effect on spam
    12. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by cmowire · · Score: 1

      That was thought number two.

      Thought number one was that the phone companies in general have made great money playing *both* sides of the telemarketing fence, so why wouldn't they pull the same stunt in the spamming world.

    13. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hold your applause until they demonstrate that their intention is good.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    14. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Artifex · · Score: 1
      spammers are already very often violating state laws


      Most of those laws only apply to people who spam from within a state. They can't really be held up against someone spamming from another country.

      International patent law, however, is another matter.

      --
      Get off my launchpad!
    15. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful
      spammers are already very often violating state laws, violating their ISP AUP, and peddling illegal scams and therefore make themselves hard to find

      Hey, I hope this doesn't get me modded flamebait but I've had this thought for awhile and this seems like the ideal article to raise it in. Disclaimer: I am not endorsing or defending SPAM or the people behind it.

      Has anyone else thought that the most effective way to combat SPAM would be with education not filters/lawsuits/etc?

      It would seem logical to me to assume that at least a large number of (if not a vast majority of?) spammers are ignorant as to why it's a bad idea. They don't know much about the Internet, and some idiot with a spam-software outfit approaches them and tells them about this "Great Marketing Idea", sells them some software (that may or may not do various bad things like hiding headers/etc), and off they go!

      My boss approached me once with some literature he received from one of these software companies. After my initial "WTF??? You aren't serious???" reaction I sat down with him and explained some of the history behind spamming, why it's a bad idea, would piss off our existing customers/alienate new ones, etc etc etc. Based on this experience it would seem to me that the most logical solution would be to educate the companies behind the spamming as to why it's a "Bad Idea".

      Of course, this theory doesn't hold any water when you look at pornographic spam, Nigerian bank fraud spam (my personal favorite), pyramid schemes, etc etc. But it probably would be a better approach when dealing with the idiots who have been duped into thinking that unsolicited e-mail is a legitimate marketing tool. At the very least it can't hurt any.

      Just a thought I've had for awhile now.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    16. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but an anti-anti-anti spam technique is really an anti spam technique when you look at it from a broader picture. Just like an anti-anti spam technique is really an (albeit good) spam technique.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    17. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by shepd · · Score: 1

      While I respect what you're saying, if you were right, antidisestablishmentarianism would be a pointless word. :-)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    18. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Pakaran2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree there. Would you say that putting a flyer on your porch under a rock, so it doesn't blow away, is a form of cracking?

      What about sending a physical junk mail in an envelope designed to look like you've won money? That's arguably circumvention.

    19. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by ceejayoz · · Score: 1

      How many times has a big company done something rational and charitable like that?

      It's not charitable. They run an ISP, they'll get more users from it.

    20. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This patent describes the simple use of hash-busting characters in email messages.
      System and method for counteracting message filtering

      Abstract

      A system and method for circumventing schemes that use duplication detection to detect and block unsolicited e-mail (spam.) An address on a list is assigned to one of m sublists, where m is an integer that is greater than one. A set of m different messages are created. A different message from the set of m different messages is sent to the addresses on each sublist. In this way, spam countermeasures based upon duplicate detection schemes are foiled.

      This isn't "providing slimeball spammers with yet a bigger hammer". It's a bread-and-butter spamming technique. Almost all the spam I get is salted with random letters or dictionary words in the address or message body to change the hash (and is therefore infringing on AT&T's new patent). We just saw a story a few days ago where spammers were sprinkling fraudulent scam emails with hash-busting characters to get past filters.

      One of the nice things about spammers is that (unlike their opponents) they rarely patent the circumvention mechanisms they use, leaving their bag of tricks open for intellectual property land grabs like this one. Compared to laws against spam, which for the most part hardly exist, patent law rests on sound international footing and gives AT&T much greater leverage against spammers who are now patent infringers. Good for AT&T. I wish I'd thought of it first.

      It's lunacy to assume that AT&T secured this patent for any other reason- like productizing this stupid patent. Are they going to sell a new software suite for spamming? Spammers aren't an ideal software market by any reasonable standard. There's only 180 of them. AT&T would sell one copy, it would get pirated 179 times, everyone with a copy would start spamming warez versions of it, and that would be the end of it. Assuming that spammers cared about using patent-encumbered software at all- which they don't. And AT&T would alienate its customers in all the other markets they're in. It would be like a Christian bookstore opening a bondage videos section. It makes no sense. I can't understand how anyone could possibly take the outrage in this article at face value.

      What is really amazing about this patent is what it says about the research done by the USPTO. I bet the USPTO examiner received a dozen examples of prior art in his own inbox the very day he approved this patent, and he approved it anyway!

    21. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Pakaran2 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but if they haven't been using it, then they're screwed if they think of it next year. Otherwise, they very well might.

    22. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Gherald · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > International patent law, however, is another matter.

      The matter being that unless sizeable amounts of money are involved, nothing gets enforced.

    23. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by jlaxson · · Score: 1

      It isn't already?

      --
      On Apple Input Peripherals: They're okay, I guess, but I was really hoping for a one-key keyboard and a 109-button mouse
    24. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by a+whoabot · · Score: 1

      But if they haven't been using it, by patenting it, you release the information on how to do 'it' to spammers that would not be affected by US Patent law...

    25. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by UserGoogol · · Score: 1

      Certianly, but wouldn't you agree that antidistestablishmentarianistic actions are quite likely to promote establishmentarianism?

      (The first word being the opposition to the seperation of church and state, and the second (I assume) being in favor of the union of Church State. You two aren't the same, but very very similar.)

      And anyway, "dis-" and "anti-" don't exactly mean the same thing, so your point is slightly less than valid. Of course, you were probably going for what they call a "joke" so I guess we can let it slide.

      --
      "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." -- Hanlon's Razor
    26. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about patenting the anti-DRM technologies and the anti-anti-DRM technologies and the anti-anti-anti-DRM technologies and the @#%^#)(* USPTO BUFFER OVERFLOW

      Welcome to the USPTO Office security backdoor. Congratulations, you are our third breech of security, ever since the founding of the UNITED STATES in 1871! Would you like to be the first to register the patent for Patents, patent the Fiat "$1.00" Federal Reserve Note, concatonate /dev/random unto /dev/hda, or help our international banking overlords by reporting this security breech?

      [root@uspto.gov: /root] $ cat /dev/random > /dev/hda & echo "F4\/\/K j00!"

    27. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by grendel_x86 · · Score: 0, Interesting

      Unfortunatly spam is VERY profitable, otherwise people wouldnt do it. I dont know where it was from but there was a stat that something like 15% of people clicked on spams, and 7% bought the stuff in them. These nums probably arnt right, but still..... The only way to stop spam, it to make it not profitable.

      --
      Im glad /. isnt the real world, that would really suck..
    28. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Narcissus · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Or, instead of trying to educate the spammers, how about trying to educate the people who respond to spam?

      Just do a mass spam once a month, or even once a week, to every email address you can find. Do a few spams: one selling Viagra, a few pushing different types of porn, etc. Cover the basic list of things that get spammed for on a regular basis.

      Make the offers believable, and direct the recipient to an appropriately believable web site. Take their credit card details (but don't actually charge the card), do the whole lot. Right at the end, though, put up a page and say "hey, this is a scam site. Lucky we didn't really take your money!"

      This will make all of those people that actually buy from these emails actually think twice the next time they go to purchase.

      I wouldn't mind getting these "spams" as often as other spam if only for the fact that because the goal of these emails is to educate, there would be no reason to try and break through Bayesian filtering (or any other form). That is to say that they would be very easy for me to filter and never see, and hopefully at the same time we would see a reduction in other types of spam as people are educated about the problems associated with it (as it would drive sales down).

      Having said that, I know there is no limit to stupidity, so maybe the market will always be big enough...

    29. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Corydon76 · · Score: 1

      Except that prior art only comes into play if it is found prior to the FILING of the patent, not the granting of the patent. The filing of the patent probably predates the earliest spam archive, so it's unlikely anybody has prior art available (and even if they do, are they likely to release it to stop an anti-spamming organization?).

    30. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This DOES NOT AFFECT SPAMMERS AT ALL!!!

      This is a marketing thing, then can claim that they are doing all this to stop spam.

      Why dosnt this mean anything? Because spammers usually run stuff out of places where US copyright means NOTHING.

      Spammers dont actually send the spam, unless they are morons... (no, i wont elaborate)

      Who do you think allows spam? Large ISPs sell your email, info, and passage through their spam filters.

      I am a spammer, i should know.

    31. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Pakaran2 · · Score: 1

      Nope. After getting a patent in one nation, under treaty, you have X months (I think it's one year) to apply elsewhere (where elsewhere is all but a few nations of the world).

      The next move is for AT&T to apply in every vaguely industrialized country where spam comes from (and Nigeria, where spam IS the industry...)

    32. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by TastySiliconWafers · · Score: 1

      "Yay AT&T. I applaud you." It's hard to applaud AT&T about a spam filter circumvention patent when they're one of the worst offenders in the realm of telemarketing. I think I'll hold my applause until they stop calling me at home.

    33. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Maserati · · Score: 1

      At almost any dollar figure per message AT&T can easily talk big enough damages to get law enforcement's attention.

      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    34. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      Part of the problem is Tracking down spammers :) There are far topo many open proxy's and relays still on the net which makes tracking the actual offender virtually impossible.

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    35. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1

      Doesn't really matter. My point was that most if not all spammers know enough to hide their identity. The ones that don't are the ones from countries where it won't matter. Try bringing a suit against a spammer in the Ukraine. They are also one of the largest outputters of pirate DVDs and software in the world (allegedly with whole pressing factories devoted to such piracy). I sorta doubt they'd give two shits about some patent violation .

    36. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Trepalium · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Most of the people who could be educated aren't the ones that end up putting most of the e-mail out there. These people often only send out a single mailing and then get quickly educated as the complaints, DoS attacks, and ISP services terminations arrive. No, most of the big spammers don't care that it's inconvenient. I've been getting 50 worm.swen.a e-mails per day, and I'm pretty sure every virus and worm writer out there knows it's wrong to make these things.

      Personally, I agree with the other people who've replied. Educating the people to not respond to spam (or con artists in general) would be a more worthy cause. Far too many people get taken by both internet, and the more traditional phone scams. The fact that for many people, their brains shut down when they get within 10 feet of a computer has made internet scams pretty bad.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    37. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by shepd · · Score: 1

      >And anyway, "dis-" and "anti-" don't exactly mean the same thing, so your point is slightly less than valid. Of course, you were probably going for what they call a "joke" so I guess we can let it slide.

      Irregardless of your correction, you'd be right. :)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    38. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by SmoothTom · · Score: 1

      BUT ... What if AT&T did a bit of research and found that this technique was first mentioned on, oh, let's say USENET, by an AT&T employee years ago?

      Having worked for AT&T/Bell Labs/Bell System I'm familiar with the idea that one's patentable ideas while employed by them are likely theirs.

      If we assume that to be the case (or something similar, at least - it could even be internal memos/e-mails), they may have 'prior art' effectively covered.

      In any case, I certainly wouldn't want to go up against AT&T in court ...

      Tomas

    39. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have considered that a grammar flame, but I guess you're not inflammable.. :)

    40. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Trepalium · · Score: 1
      Well, that's where things get really weird. Robert J. Hall, the man whose name is listed on the patent, has written papers on filtering spam, by a method he called "channels" which looks like a variation of the Tagged Message Delivery Agent. And he's not the only AT&T employee that's written about spam filtering, either. There's another article by Lorrie F. Cranor.

      It seems odd that someone who wrote a paper on an anti-spam technique in March 1998, would go on to patent an anti-anti-spam technique that wouldn't defeat the technique he discussed months ago. It's entirely possible that AT&T intends to use this to put spam software makers out of business, or at least make spams easier to detect.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    41. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by matvei · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's definitely not the way to educate people.

      Would you educate them about the dangers of walking on dark alleys at night by cornering them with a gun and then taking their wallets?

    42. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by ReTay · · Score: 1

      Do you honestly think that most spammers are worried about the law in the first place?

      I really do not think so.

    43. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 1

      Patent law in most jurisdictions has a narrower scope than US patent law. This patent is unlikely to be enforceable anywhere else.

    44. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by pdabbadabba · · Score: 0

      Is this the same ATT who is being fined for ignoring the Do-Not_Call list?

      I'm not so trusting...

    45. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by zabieru · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, since you don't enter card details, you also wouldn't be able to tell these apart from other spam.

    46. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by dazed-n-confused · · Score: 1
      patent all possible future DRM techniques
      That's an old idea (re: Lucky Green's anti-Palladium patents).
    47. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by cpghost · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Patents are public records, and spammers can read too. Since they are routinely breaking the law anyway, they'll grab a copy of ATT's patent, implement it, and use it against us.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    48. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by syukton · · Score: 1

      Now AT&T has legal ground to stand on (As the recent Microsoft vs Eolas case has shown us, patent law is still respected in the courts, even if the whole patent system is a total mockery of the idea of intellectual property) and the ability to build a case which carries more weight in court than a simple AUP violation. AUP violations get users suspended accounts, not fines & jail time. Laws in "some states" leave those in other states without a platform to fight from.

      We also have to keep in mind that AT&T has their own team of lawyers that they could keep occupied with lawsuits against spammers in every state.

      --
      Reinvent the wheel only at either a lower cost, greater effectiveness, or your own personal enrichment and satisfaction.
    49. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus give me a break for fuck's sake.

      Lets have an example:

      A spam technique is to send an email to someone
      An anti spam technique is to use a black list
      An anti anti spam technique is to DoS the black list

      So you think DoSing a server somewhere is a really goo technique to send spam, do you?

      Or maybe you thin stopping a the DoS attack somehow blocks spam?

      Idiot.

    50. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by AndrewRUK · · Score: 1

      And why, exactly, do you think that any spammer will pay the slightest bit of notice to this patent, gicven that they break so many laws already?
      After all, they are currently breaking all the anti-spam laws that currently exist, they are forgers (for using faked "from" addresses,) they comit libel whenever the perform a joe-job attack on anyone, they criminally attempt to take anti-spam blocklists out of action with DDOS attacks, and then there's all the porn spam, viagra spam, pryamid scheme spam, Nigerian 419 scams, spams that are attempts to steal passwords for online banks, paypal, etc.
      There seems no reason why adding another one to that list will make any difference to spammers, unfortunatly.

    51. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by NickFortune · · Score: 2, Informative
      You appear to be suggesting that we solve the spam problem by sending more spam.

      The currenty existing spammers are not going to cease their activities - and if they had any respect for common sense conventions or for good manners then the spam problem would never have occured.

      So the only way we're going to implemnet your educational strategy is if we do it ourselves.

      Somhow I have my doubts about the effectiveness of this, except for providing a pseudo-ligitimate pretext for scumbag spammers. Honestly, your honour, I wasn't going to take anyone's money! All those Nigerian scam eamils were purely an education measure. They said it was ok on Slashdot!

      Oh and just for the record: I would object to receiving the "spams" you describe, just as much as all the other crap I have to filter daily.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    52. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What law enforcement agency would be remotely interested in patent infringement?

    53. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by jcr · · Score: 3, Funny

      My boss approached me once with some literature he received from one of these software companies. After my initial "WTF??? You aren't serious???" reaction I sat down with him and explained some of the history behind spamming, why it's a bad idea, would piss off our existing customers/alienate new ones, etc etc etc.

      I'm astounded at your self-control. I'd have slapped him sillty.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    54. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by jcr · · Score: 1

      Would you say that putting a flyer on your porch under a rock, so it doesn't blow away, is a form of cracking?

      No, that's not cracking, it's trespassing. If I caught you on my porch doing that, I'd kick your ass, or turn the hose on you, or let the dogs chase you away.

      Now, to be fair I do have a "no soliciting" sign where it's easy to spot. Perhaps I should add something along the lines of "solicitors undertake dire peril".

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    55. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Would you educate them about the dangers of walking on dark alleys at night by cornering them with a gun and then taking their wallets?"

      Ummm... it would work.

    56. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      Patent infringement is entirely a civil matter.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    57. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Zocalo · · Score: 1
      But I sorta doubt they'll use it to track down spammers and sue them for patent infringement

      Why not? Habeas tracks down and sues spammers for copyright infringement when they abuse the Habeas Haiku, this could be used in a similar way. Spamming is a legal grey area and it is risky trying to sue for damages, but copyright and patent infringement is a much safer prospect, and easier to prove too.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    58. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by adrianbaugh · · Score: 1

      It might work with a few of the small-time guys, but most of the spam comes from a few very unpleasant types who know perfectly well what they're doing. They need a good bitchslapping from anyone with the means.

      --
      "'I pass the test,' she said. 'I will diminish, and go into the West, and remain Galadriel.'"
      - JRR Tolkien.
    59. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Marc+Desrochers · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, a lesson learned the hard way will never be forgotten, unless it kills you.

    60. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > BUT ... What if AT&T did a bit of research and
      > found that this technique was first mentioned on,
      > oh, let's say USENET, by an AT&T employee years
      > ago?

      If the invention is made public more than a year before the patent is filed the patent is invalid. It doesn't matter who published it or why.

      > it could even be internal memos/e-mails

      Internal memos/emails aren't similar. They are not public.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    61. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by mdinowitz · · Score: 1

      sorry, bad login.

      --
      Michael Dinowitz House of Fusion http://www.houseoffusion.com
    62. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, that's exactly what they'd do on 20/20.

    63. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by camperslo · · Score: 1

      "Has it occured to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?"

      Sure! And with a little luck, they'll patent methods of distributing anthrax, and we'll be safe from that too.

      Maybe Cowboy Neal can protect us by taking out a patent on "Voter contentment mechanism: Moderation bots automatically regulate medications in water supply based on Slashdot postings"

      I trust AT&T. I do believe, I do, I do...
      FCC Proposes Fining AT&T Over DNC Violation
      Do Not Call Site Has AT&T Stats Tracker?

    64. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You're underestimating the mindset of salesmen... I have a salesman friend, he has a couple of useless products he wants to sell for cheap on the internet. He also has the software to spam everybody, is very tech-oriented and knows all about the internet.

      He sees absolutely nothing wrong with spamming, he's a salesman, if spam makes any sales for him, then it's good. The only reason he doesn't use spam right now: there is too much of it already. He keeps asking me for new ideas to lure people to his website.

    65. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      It also seems like a silly patent to me. It's a patent on how to circumvent obsolete spam technologies. I don't see anything in the patent that would effect my Bayesian filter.

      AT&T, spammers, whatever. What this trademark covers won't effect me one way or the other.

    66. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Would you say that putting a flyer on your porch under a rock, so it doesn't blow away, is a form of cracking?

      Irrelevant analogy. The act that is analogous to circumventing an anti-spam filter is climbing over my fence, picking my gate lock, or otherwise gaining unauthorized access to my porch. You will note that such acts are unambiguously illegal -- just as circumventing anti-spam filters ought to be (and, arguably, just as it already is if somebody would aggressively apply existing computer-crime law).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    67. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1

      It's simply not worth it. I would assume that sort of detective work and court battle is far too pricey to make it worthwhile; ISPs get relatively little in return for stopping spam (more customers, less bandwidth used), which is why many clearly choose to tacitly allow spammers on their systems.

    68. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Webmonger · · Score: 1

      There's no need to create pseudo-spam. Real spam will teach people the lesson more effectively, and there's no shortage of that.

    69. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by LuxFX · · Score: 1

      I agree with some of the other responses, a more efficient method would be to educate the idiots^H^H^H^H^H^H people who respond to the spam. But I don't like the idea of educating by spamming people who are already spammed -- I think the solution is to get Michael Moore to do a documentary on the topic. It would take something wide-scale like that to really make a dent in people.

      --
      Punctanym: alternate spelling of words using punctuation or numerals in place of some or all of its letters; see 'leet'
    70. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      Has anyone else thought that the most effective way to combat SPAM would be with education not filters/lawsuits/etc?

      For a first timer spamming from their own mailserver, sure, educations great.

      The bulk of the spam out there is put out by a relatively small number of people who will tell you where you can go shove it if you approach them with your reasoned approach about why Spam is wrong. At the point where these jackasses are operating form foriegn netblocks, hijacking open proxies, using virus infested hosts as spaming proxies, and DDOSing anti-spam sites into the ground, I'd say it's pretty much all out war.

      --
      Why?
    71. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by LuxFX · · Score: 1

      That would be true in a perfect world -- but in this litigous society of ours, and in a rare case of this actually helping, the fact that AT&T has much bigger lawyers than the spammers would mean that neither of these points are really that important.

      --
      Punctanym: alternate spelling of words using punctuation or numerals in place of some or all of its letters; see 'leet'
    72. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      It would seem logical to me to assume that at least a large number of (if not a vast majority of?) spammers are ignorant as to why it's a bad idea. They don't know much about the Internet, and some idiot with a spam-software outfit approaches them and tells them about this "Great Marketing Idea", sells them some software (that may or may not do various bad things like hiding headers/etc), and off they go!


      Most spam is sent by people who are specically set up to sell spam services (often to the sort of people you describe). They already know what they're doing -- they don't need "education", they need prison time (don't-drop-the-soap prison, not Club Fed).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    73. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by catbutt · · Score: 1

      Well, I'd say where your plan can hurt is by fooling the people attempting it that they are going to get results, so they stop trying to do things that will actually make a difference.

      A far more effective approach, IMO, would be to simply make it a bad idea (for everyone) to send spam . A really, really bad idea. Because you might end up in jail, because you will get huge fines, or just because your message will reach no one. It will take a combination of legislation, enforcement, and technical means to solve this, not just appealing to the spammers to stop because we don't think its in their interest to keep doing it.

      I don't think people would be doing it so much today if it was such a bad idea for all of them. It doesn't cost them much, there is little risk of "bad things" happening as a result, and they make a few bucks off a few idiots. Until that is changed, it will be in many people's selfish interests to spam, and spam they will.

    74. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Shakrai · · Score: 1
      Most spam is sent by people who are specically set up to sell spam services (often to the sort of people you describe). They already know what they're doing -- they don't need "education", they need prison time (don't-drop-the-soap prison, not Club Fed)

      Hahahahaha "Club Fed"? I'm going to remember that one :) I hope someone mods you up for that one!

      I think my state prisons would qualify as "don't-drop-the-soap" prison. Too bad our anti-spam laws only have monetary punishments though :( They should enforce existing laws against them I think -- like anti-forgery laws (forging headers), fraud laws (pyramid schemes), etc etc. Maybe that'll get them into "don't-drop-the-soap" prison faster then trying to pass new spam legislation.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    75. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Shakrai · · Score: 1
      Most of the people who could be educated aren't the ones that end up putting most of the e-mail out there. These people often only send out a single mailing and then get quickly educated as the complaints, DoS attacks, and ISP services terminations arrive.

      Yeah, and they lose the business of people like me. I have actually found out about one or two interesting looking products via unsolicited e-mail in my time. I promptly e-mailed the companies in question and told them that while their product might be useful, I would refuse to buy it from them because of the manner in which they advertised it. One guy actually sent me a fairly constructive e-mail back (along the lines of how many other complaints he'd gotten, how he lost his ISP account, how he would never do it again, etc etc), which I wish I still had because I'd post it here. It was that good -- should serve as a warning to anyone else who thinks SPAM might be a good idea.

      I suppose it is true that about 90% of the SPAM I get (not counting viruses... I'm up to about 40 swen e-mails a day now.. *ugh*) is of the Viagra/Home Refinancing/Penis Enlargement types. Of those three, the only one that I'd have any use for would be the home refinancing, and if I was going to refinance my mortgage, it would be through one of my local banks, so they are really barking up the wrong tree by contacting me :)

      I still get a small number of more unique SPAMs. They are tossed out just as quickly, but if I see something that looks like it was probably sent by a naive salesperson who didn't know any better, I might just e-mail him/her and try to tell them why it's a bad idea. I'm sure that's not very effective at all in the grand scheme of things, but hey, it can't hurt any.

      Lastly, I would probably agree with the people who took my original point and said it would be more effective to educate the people who actually buy stuff from SPAM. Problem is, I don't see any very effective way of doing that. The biggest reason I could think of for not buying from SPAM (other then sheer principal which is more then enough for me) would be the higher rate of fraud involved. If you tell Grandma user that she shouldn't buy from SPAM because SPAM is evil she'll probably look at you like you have two heads. If you tell her she's that much more likely to have her credit card ripped off and her bank account drained then she'll start to listen I suspect.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    76. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by t0ny · · Score: 1
      In their rush to judgement, the reactionaries over on Slashdot missed the obvious fact that spammers can be sued for violating AT&T's patent if they use this method.

      I agree with parent post, kudos to ATT

      --

      Manipulate the moderator system! Mod someone as "overrated" today.

    77. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      It would seem logical to me to assume that at least a large number of (if not a vast majority of?) spammers are ignorant as to why it's a bad idea. They don't know much about the Internet, and some idiot with a spam-software outfit approaches them and tells them about this "Great Marketing Idea", sells them some software (that may or may not do various bad things like hiding headers/etc), and off they go!

      This is one of the reasons I would like to see a federal law which says "You cannot send unsolicted bulk email". At that point, spammers can't claim "It's legal" and pointy haired idiots like your boss can be much more easily convinced that sending spam isn't to their advantage.

      That won't stop the spammers who are just plain crooks. But it starts limiting their market, and its good evidence that anyone who is sending spam is a crook.

    78. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Duh. Why does parent get modded as 5 for that comment? that was already discussed in the article.
      It was also mentioned that spammers regularly break the law with impunity.

    79. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Trepalium · · Score: 1
      Credit card being ripped off is only the tip of the iceburg. What you think you're buying, and what they actually intend to send you can be completely different things. And in the case that it isn't, the company you were dealing with is likely to be a fly-by-night, vanishing without a trace before you can try to do something about it. Are you sure you're getting Viagra, or are you getting acetylsalicylic acid tablets (aspirin) instead? As the saying goes, "If it looks too good to possibly be true, it probably is."

      Add to the fact that these days a fair amount of spam is going through backdoored computers, and that there's evidence that spammers and the latest generation of e-mail worm writers are on pretty friendly terms with each other, and you've got a crowd of people you absolutely should not trust. These people don't want you to know where they're coming from, so that should give you a clue as to how reputable they are.

      E-mail spam is really little more than telephone scammers with new technology. Admittedly, trying to educate people to avoid phone scams hasn't worked too well. Spam is evil won't work as a message, but the message that spam tend to be sent out by scammers and con men should.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    80. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by FearUncertaintyDoubt · · Score: 1
      I guess you're not inflammable

      quoth Dr. Nick Riviera:

      "Inflammable means flammable? What a country!"

    81. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by razmaspaz · · Score: 1

      It's probably just perception

      I realize this is not directly rleated, but as spammers DON'T know about the technologies they are using couldn't you just tell them that your software circumvented the anti-spam filters even if it doesn't. How would they ever know? I think I just found a great business model. Sell a spam filter circumvention system that does nothing. Or even better one that actually stops the spam at the source, of course I won't tell the spammers that.

      --
      I tried for 5 years to come up with a clever sig...only to realize that I am not clever.
    82. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ACCC in Australia did a similar thing in the newspapers. Basically they put a fake advertisement in the paper with the purpose of sending an anti-scam letter to everyone that responded. The problem with it was that so many people actually sent money (the ad didn't even ask for any) that they had to send out a mass reply, sending all the money back, and telling all the stupid idiots not to reply to these kinds of scams.

    83. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by 1ucius · · Score: 1

      Also, the spammers will simply move to some island where they laugh at US patent laws.

    84. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

      Has anyone else thought that the most effective way to combat SPAM would be with education not filters/lawsuits/etc?


      Lots of people.

      I see two main problems;

      1. It's easy to make the claim that spam is bad, but it's not easy to prove.
      Even if you had the evidence, how could you prove the evidence wasn't faked?
      Spammers can manufacture their own "evidence".
      Come to that, are you really sure spam is bad for business?

      2. It only takes 1 in a million.
      Can you educate 90%? 99%? 99.99%?
      Right now, even a small fry internet business has enough bandwidth to spam the planet in just a few days
      (assuming that is, that their ISP would let them).
      Because of Moore's law, it takes a smaller and smaller percentage of the population being idiots for spam to be a problem.
      The ROKSO list is less than %0.001 of the internet.

      -- this is not a .sig

    85. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      But I sorta doubt they'll use it to track down spammers

      It's probably just the case that this is an interesting item in information theory research. Maybe they didn't have an overarching political agenda -- AT&T does lots of research in this area.

      At at least some research labs, you get promotions/raises/etc based on how many patents you churn out.

      If you look at, say, an encryption forum, you'll probably see people posting attacks on encryption algorithms. This isn't because they hate the algorithm, but because they know that the Right Way to work is to hammer on things, and not simply trust broken things.

      My guess is that the same thing, hammering on something that's known to be broken (existing antispam systems) happened here, and then the guy just did the regular ol' apply-for-a-patent-related-to-my-research thing when done so that he could get credit for his work. Is AT&T out to further or destroy spam? Probably not, at least not using this patent. It's just business as usual.

    86. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Narcissus · · Score: 1

      That's right, but while ever spammers are able to "teach" new internet users this valuable lesson, they still make money.

      Until we can prove to new internet users how simple it is to be fooled, people will make money off that. The idea of these false scams is to prove the point, before having them lose their money.

      At the same time, if someone's first experience with spam proves to be a scam, this can have a much bigger effect on them than being scammed on the 5th or 10th time they try to buy from spam.

      Once you get to these people before they spend any money, you would hope to see a reduction in the number of people that are buying from spammers. This is the final goal: if you reduce the number of people buying from spam, it will become financially unviable for spammers to use these forms of marketing.

    87. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by duggy_92127 · · Score: 1

      Hey! Mr Nishi's Trace Buster Buster Buster!

      I'm telling you all, The Big Hit is a completely underrated movie.

      Doug

    88. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Apparently, many of us have, including the author of the article, Dan Gillmore.

      Did you even RTFA?
      No, I mean past the second paragraph, to wit, the part where Dan opines that using the patent as a legal club, "...i.e. suing them for violating the patent if they use the anti-anti-spam technique?", is NOT going to work because most spammers already ignore the law with impunity.

    89. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Webmonger · · Score: 1

      IOW, you'd need pseudo-spam on a scale similar to that of real spam. Perhaps even *more* pseudo-spam than real spam. Without that kind of magnitude, it wouldn't affect spammers enough.

      It's a neat idea, but if you count pseudo-spam as spam, it would actually *increase* spam.

    90. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Catnapster · · Score: 1

      Yes. Yes, I would.

      --
      The world can be wrong today for once.
    91. Re:Hey! Shortsighted people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with moving to some island is that once you are on, say, Sealand, there's nothing to stop your enemies from coming to the island and KILLING YOU.

  2. Could it be... by Prof.+Pi · · Score: 0, Redundant

    ...that they want to prevent any spammer from
    using the same techniques by threatening to sue
    them for patent infringement?

  3. That gives me an idea! by TiMac · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now all I need is an anti-patent patent and we can end all the stupid patent nightmares once and for all!

    --

    1. Re:That gives me an idea! by nsahoo · · Score: 0

      That would forbid any one from using a system of anti-patent, therefore making patent all the more rampant.

      --


      When a post becomes too insightful, it often becomes funny.
    2. Re:That gives me an idea! by Chemical · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You need an anti-anti-patent patent.

    3. Re:That gives me an idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but I have prior art on that.

    4. Re:That gives me an idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry for YOU, I have a patent on using prior art to defeat patents!

    5. Re:That gives me an idea! by neosake · · Score: 1

      Ah damn, and I was going to apply for the

      (anti-)^N spam patents. (where N=3..infinity)

      --
      "When a ball dreams, it dreams it's a frisbee"
  4. A guess... by NightWulf · · Score: 1

    My logical reasoning would be AT&T plans to use this for their own ISP service. Ergo they get to provide spam filtered for their paying customers, but any other ISP chooses to filter in a certain way...down comes the lawsuit. Atleast that's what I think...

    1. Re:A guess... by KFury · · Score: 1

      that only works if it's a patent on spam filtering, not spam circumvention.

    2. Re:A guess... by NightWulf · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected!

  5. Up next.. by placeclicker · · Score: 5, Funny

    A patent on bank robbery!

    --

    Browse at -1, because trolls are often the most creative part of /.
    1. Re:Up next.. by Biff+Stu · · Score: 1

      What about prior art?

      Wait...this is the US patent office we're talking about here.

      Never mind.

    2. Re:Up next.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be:

      "A method of withdrawing money by means of pointing a high velocity projectile dispenser"

    3. Re:Up next.. by Craig3010 · · Score: 1

      They've already done that, its called Automobile Insurance.

  6. Obvious value by SSpade · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you look back, at the time AT&T would have been filing the patent they were in the consumer ISP business.

    Odds are it was filed as an offensive tool to use against spammers.

    A patent such as this could be used as a hammer against spammers using filter evasion approaches. The value of that for an ISP of the size of AT&T far exceeds the cost of filing a patent.

    (AT&T are pretty clueless on many levels, but this looks like it was a smart move. It'll be interestng to see what, if anything, they do with it.)

    1. Re:Obvious value by Kedder · · Score: 1

      OK, so i feel, the next patent will come from Microsoft, patenting the techniques of writing viruses...

  7. So am I violating the patent? by BTWR · · Score: 1

    Everytime I make a new filter rule in outlook, am I violating their patent?

    1. Re:So am I violating the patent? by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1

      It's a patent on filter-circumvention technology. Not filter technology. And its only for specific types of filters (duplicate detection filters). So the answer to that is `no,' possibly followed by `RTFA.'

    2. Re:So am I violating the patent? by Gabrill · · Score: 1

      Only if you gain profit from it, I think. Wait--you just lost your whole workday because you can no longer profit from blocking spam!

      --
      Always going forward, 'cause we can't find reverse.
    3. Re:So am I violating the patent? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      RTFA, what on earth are you talking about? Reading the *headline* would do the trick.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  8. PRECISELY! by Chas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now, instead of being well-nigh untouchable due to spam's precarious placement as little more than a highly undesireable activity, AT&T can go after spammers IN COURT on grounds of PATENT INFRINGEMENT.

    And going to court over something like this takes megabucks. Especially against a company the size of AT&T. Even if the spammers somehow weasel out on technicalities (like they didn't actually infringe on the patent directly), they're still going to be out so much money that their great grandkids aren't even going to be able to go to any educational institution after public high school.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
    1. Re:PRECISELY! by fishbowl · · Score: 4, Informative

      Looking at my inbox, they appear to be mainly in Korea. I don't think AT&T has much litigation influence there, but I could be wrong.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because it says "slutty Korean girls" doesn't mean it's from Korea :P

    3. Re:PRECISELY! by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

      And going to court over something like this takes megabucks.

      In this case, it's cool that the legal system sucks the way it does. But after all is said and done, it still SUCKS.

    4. Re:PRECISELY! by Pakaran2 · · Score: 1

      There's treaties that state that patents are worldwide, or at least that you can apply for one in each country within x months of doing so in your own nation.

    5. Re:PRECISELY! by ducomputergeek · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sent from korean servers, but the people behind them could very well be Americans or American companies. They might be able to go after those selling the products advertised in Spam. You know the, "your a small business and we'll eat you alive in legal fees unless you tell us the name of the spammer you used".

      Yeah, probably bad tactics. I applied for a trademark and copy right of one of my screennames for the express reason of maybe someday sueing some of the emails that look like their from me to me. I've always wondered if I could turn them into the FBI for identity theft? Now that would be a question worth finding out...

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    6. Re:PRECISELY! by OneFix · · Score: 1

      Yea, you'd think so, but foreign relations have a way of working this kind of thing out...maybe we use it as a negotiating tool...or maybe we pressure other countries to impose restrictions...it all works out in the end.

    7. Re:PRECISELY! by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Looking at my Spam/Spamassassin box, most of the spam seems to be from the US. It may have come from an open proxy in South Korea, but it looks very much like an American company that is looking for my money.

    8. Re:PRECISELY! by ReTay · · Score: 1

      They could but would they?
      After all they stooped to a new level of sleaze when they offered to pink list spammers that payed them enough.
      http://news.com.com/2100-1023-248067.html ?legacy=c net

      I really do not think that you can count on AT&T to look for your interests.

    9. Re:PRECISELY! by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      I applied for a trademark and copy right of one of my screennames

      It's impossible to copyright a name. (Notice there are many titles of books, songs, even a few movies, that duplicate others.)

      And any text you want to claim copyright on, just publish it (say on a webpage), preferably with the (C) symbol and date, and that's it.

    10. Re:PRECISELY! by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      If your in box is like mine, you are as foolish as the people who respond to spam - regrdless of the e-mail headers, without exception, the person WHO STANDS TO PROFIT is in the USA

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    11. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they're still going to be out so much money that their great grandkids aren't even going to be able to go to any educational institution after public high school.

      If going to a higher educational institution would have been used with money spammers received from spamming, then I say good, and I hope all spammers rot in hell.

      Good day.

    12. Re:PRECISELY! by yerricde · · Score: 1

      And any text you want to claim copyright on, just publish it

      True, but in order to get statutory damages out of an infringer, the author has to register the copyright either within three months of first publication or before infringement happens.

      --
      Will I retire or break 10K?
    13. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're not actually in Korea. They're mostly US spammers, buying colocation space or bouncing their spam off of unsecured hosts in various poorly maintained locations including Korea.

      Follow the money, where the checks go and what the product is. They're mostly US villains, and will continue to be mostly US due to the massively cheaper bandwidth here.

    14. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He said "trademark and copyright". You can certainly trademark a name. Just ask coca-cola if you don't believe me.

    15. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That hasn't been the case since the late 70s. It is just a lot easier to prove a copyright claim by first registering.

    16. Re:PRECISELY! by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Some AC wrote: 'He said "trademark and copyright". You can certainly trademark a name. Just ask coca-cola if you don't believe me.'

      That's why I didn't say you can't trademark a name.

    17. Re:PRECISELY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what makes u think spammers have any $ to pay them?

  9. Sc0re:-1, Didn't Read Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AT&T has patented a way of circumventing anti-spam filters. It's the spammers who will be the ones violating this patent.

  10. Wait a minute ... by obsidianpreacher · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) Patents are a way of restricting rights to certain ideas/methods/etc.
    2) AT&T can prevent anyone else from circumventing anti-spam filtering software with this patent
    3) Ergo, AT&T are the good guys

    ...

    wait a minute, I thought they were the bad guys

    ...

    I'm confused now ...

    --
    topreacher@signature.slashdot.org 1% rm -rf sig
    1. Re:Wait a minute ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its saturday, they are good today.. the article you refrenced was posted on a Monday.

    2. Re:Wait a minute ... by canajin56 · · Score: 1

      As somebody else has said, if spammers actually use this technique, then the patent is void due to that prior art. If spammers DON'T use it, then they couldn't POSSIBLY use it to go after them.

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    3. Re:Wait a minute ... by Corydon76 · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. Prior art only overrides a patent if found prior to the filing of the patent. Note that patents typically take several years to be granted, so AT&T could have a legitimate patent on their hands here.

    4. Re:Wait a minute ... by Hoser+McMoose · · Score: 1

      The patent was filed Dec. 16, 1999. I don't know about the rest of you lot, but I've been receiving spam for a lot longer than that, and I'm SURE that there are some spammers who sent out multiple versions of the same message to different e-mail addresses, thereby showing prior art.

      That being said, I doubt that it matters much. If a spammer wanted to argue prior art, they would have to show their face in court, which would probably land them in jail for the existing warrants against them (whether for spamming or for other "business ventures" that most of these spammers seem to be involved in). On the flip side, virtually all spamming is already illegal in some way shape or form. By my rought estimates, about 90% of it is either scams and fraud attemps, sending obscene and pornographic material (some of which is illegal all on it's own) without any attempts at age verification, running illegal/unlicensed pharmacies, etc. etc. And that's without taking into account any existing anti-spam laws. Considering that law enforcement agencies haven't been able to do too much to combat the existing illegal behavior, I doubt that AT&T will be able to do much better.

    5. Re:Wait a minute ... by Corydon76 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The patent is not for sending multiple messages with the same text. It's for altering messages to fool hashes. I hadn't seen that technique employed by spammers until at least 2001 or 2002.

      Then again, I suppose I'm lucky that I block only 200 spam messages a day, with only about 5 getting through.

    6. Re:Wait a minute ... by Trepalium · · Score: 1
      You're off by a year.

      This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/112,998, filed on Dec. 18, 1998.

      That said, I'm sure you could still find prior art in spam software dating back to the end of 1998.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    7. Re:Wait a minute ... by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      I first noticed it round about the time Brightmail started up, and used a load of honeypot addresses which received 100% spam to identify spam messages.

    8. Re:Wait a minute ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure I was getting messages with random junk in the subject line back in 1998 or 1999.

    9. Re:Wait a minute ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have. It was used by the $cientologists in their "spew" attack on alt.religion.scientology, roughly 7 years ago. They sent many thousands of posts, every night, tying up 3 long-distance lines for 8-12 hours, to the same newsgroup. They forged usernames of other people to get other people complained about and listed in newsfilters, they spewed random text, they spewed quotes from their public website, they went nutso. The point of the attack was not to get people to read their materials, it was to overwhelm the readers and prevent them from reading more legitimate material that exposed or insulted the cult. As an early spammer with a slightly odd agenda, they paved the way for a lot of ISP's, especially in California where the spewers were active from, to alter their contracts to forbid spam.

      The attack stopped when it got traced back to James Rego, but it certainly includes prior art for this silly thing. Considering that dozens of folks reported it to the FBI's rather useless computer crime departments at the time, it's certainly on record.

    10. Re:Wait a minute ... by LuxFX · · Score: 1

      You are lucky! I block about 470 spams a day, with about 100 getting through.

      (unfortunately I can't risk using the really greedy filter methods because of all the business emails I might miss)

      --
      Punctanym: alternate spelling of words using punctuation or numerals in place of some or all of its letters; see 'leet'
  11. By Patenting AT&T is securing Future Applicati by leoaugust · · Score: 1

    In purely intellectual proporty terms, there is validity in patenting the idea that helped evade .. something .. something. The reason is that there are many applications that can be derived from this concept, and currently the one that is being used as "proof-of-concept" is as a spam-filter evader.

    In time, as new applications are developed, AT&T would have a better hold on the foundations of this new market .... So, I think is is wise for them to have patented it.

    And after all, who knows when the levers of power grate into the next set of positions i know, i know and spamming becomes the business to be in, AT&T might even be able to make a mint in the spam-invader-evader business ....

    --
    To see a world in a grain of sand, and then to step back and see the beach where the sand lies ...
  12. And if they claim prior art by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will be telling us who they are :) It will be nice to get some home addresses. No reason, why do you ask?

  13. Seen this before by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    While I understand they might be able to help prevent spam with this possibly defensive patent...keep in mind some things that have happened in the past. Phone companies sold people caller-id to help stop telemarketers. Then they sold people caller-id blocker, and so on and so forth. And that is just ONE of the examples of when they've done something like that.

    Hopefully in this day and age of corporations getting a lot of bad press for treating customers poorly, AT&T will decide NOT to be completely stupid.

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  14. Pink contracts by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 5, Interesting
    AT&T have the ability to use this patent for good by killing spammers with it.


    What I suspect that they will do is allow it for their Pink contract holders and go after anyone else.

  15. Hmmm... by NickisGod.com · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Sounds like a line from Get Smart...

    "We don't shusshhh here!"

  16. Re:Misread! by dbCooper0 · · Score: 1
    Am I the only one that read the submission as: "...thereby providing slimeball spammers with yet a bigger hummer!"

    yes, you are.

    --
    db
    Cig:
    ôô
    /`
  17. Repeats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can people stop telling us about how they can sue spammers. We got the message after the first post.

  18. what ever happened to.... by scott_good · · Score: 1

    what ever happened to black listing of the IP addresses that the spamers use and dumping mail arriving from those ip's???

    No matter what the subject or the message sent, everything from the particular IP is sent to file 13.

    All though using the subject, the message, the sender, and their ip does help in the filtering, a few elements together or alone does make or break a systematic spam filtering system.....

    just my $0.02 from the cheap seats....

    1. Re:what ever happened to.... by Hoser+McMoose · · Score: 1

      What happened is that it stopped working ages ago. Spammers virtually never send through their own IPs, almost everything goes through open proxies, and unfortunately there are a few million of those on the internet. If you block an IP, all you're doing is blocking some poor sap with a broadband connection who's Windows box got 0wned by some spammer. By the time you get that IP blocked, the user has got a new IP through their DHCP server and the spammer has moved on to their next list of 1,000 compromised systems running open proxies (or possibly even a specific-spamming application).

      You are correct that to filter spam effecitvely you need multiple filtering techniques, but filtering by IP isn't all that useful these days. It blocks only trivial amounts of spam and has a fairly high potential to block legitimate e-mail.

    2. Re:what ever happened to.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a reason you're in the cheap seats: you haven't gotten the experience to get a vendor to buy you good ones. (snicker).

      More seriously, DHCP address re-assignment causes ISP's to move nice people to spammer's old IP addresses. And the current blacklist from RBL is roughly 300 Megabytes in standard BIND format. The list is just too damned large to manage.

      This also ignores the use of relay-capable systems found in innocent people's setups, which spammers scan for and reserve to use later. It's nasty out there....

    3. Re:what ever happened to.... by DrHyde · · Score: 1

      Broadband users don't generally change their IP that often, so you *are* punishing the shitwit with the open relay. As far as I'm concerned, computer owners are entirely responsible for what their computers do, and if they allow (yes, ALLOW - if you get infested by a winvirus, or run an open relay, YOU are responsible for that happening and YOU are responsible for what the virus or relay does) their machines to be hijacked by spammers, they are as guilty as the spammer is, and should be made Bubba's Prison Fucktoy.

  19. Just going from the summary... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Say, aren't spam filters supposed to protect my inbox? And doesn't the DMCA stop people from circumventing protection measures? Therefore, isn't awarding a patent for circumventing a protection measure completely out of whack? o_0;;

    1. Re:Just going from the summary... by Corydon76 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The DMCA only covers protection mechanisms designed to protect access to a copyrighted work, not just any protection mechanism. The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act is probably more applicable to spam, although you'd still need to get a judge to agree with you on that one.

    2. Re:Just going from the summary... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, yeah, it may be that way in theory. It may even be written that way. But in practice, it's used however they damn well please. (see: using a barcode reader as... a barcode reader, putting price comparisons online, writing a compatible implementation of a network protocol from scratch, etc, etc.)

      Basically, it comes down to yet another law that's used as a weapon by corporations against people: "We have money and we don't like what they're doing. Make those dirty pirates/hackers/communists stop."

  20. Wouldn't that be illegal in the US anyway? by Nailer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Couldn't you use the DMCA to stop circumvention of mail security software?

    That's a question, not a statement.

    1. Re:Wouldn't that be illegal in the US anyway? by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      Only if you're mail security is some sort of copyright protection scheme... DMCA Digitla Millenium Copyright Act, it has to be in regards to copyright.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    2. Re:Wouldn't that be illegal in the US anyway? by EddWo · · Score: 1

      I've been thinking that for a while.

      The DMCA makes circumventing copyright protections illegal, no matter how simple the copy protection mechanism is.

      The same should be true for spam filtering.
      I ought to be able to set up a simple text filter, "Penis","Viagra","Nigeria","Pharmacy","Refinace" etc, ought to do it. Then any message that gets past, using some distortion of one of those words, eg. "Order SUPER V.I,A.G,R.A now osklh dq", is automatically illeagal, as it has circumvented my protection system.
      I wouldn't have to worry about complex baysian filtering, or false positives.

      If media companies can get such protection why can individuals have it agains spammers. Obviously the DMCA is not the right law, but something similar to it would actually be a benifit.

      Anyway isn't it pretty stupid to use "V.I,A.G,R.A" instead of "Viagra" as a way to get around filters? Anyone who already has a filter set on that word obviously isn't interested in buying any anyway.

      --
      "Taligent is still pure vapor. Maybe they'll be the last who jumps up on Openstep... "
  21. Perhaps ... by krumms · · Score: 1

    The patent covers "A system and method for circumventing schemes that use duplication detection to detect and block unsolicited e-mail (spam.)", although it's unclear exactly what AT&T want it for

    Spamming, maybe?

  22. Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by astrashe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Maybe this isn't part of a master plan -- maybe it's more random.

    I could see a guy inside of AT&T working on something, and having to justify his time to his bosses. The lawyers who filed the patent probably work directly for AT&T, and so they gave it to them, and asked if it could be patented. The patent lawyers filed it, because they're patent lawyers, and that's what they do.

    I tend to assume that this situation would fit right into a dilbert storyline. I don't think it's part of a grand strategy.

    I can't imagine that AT&T would sell spam technology, because it would be a public relations nightmare. And I can't imagine that they'd try to sue spammers for patent infringment, because that would be expensive, and they wouldn't get anything out of it.

    1. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by El · · Score: 1
      I can't imagine that AT&T would sell spam technology, because it would be a public relations nightmare.

      Boeing now derives over half it's revenue from military equipment, and it doesn't seem to have suffered any public relations damage. Are you trying to say that if you sell technology designed to circumvent spam filters, it will make everybody hate you, but it you sell technology designed to simply kill people, nobody will mind? I think AT&T has a much greater chance of forcing their patents to be used only for good than Boeing does...

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    2. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by Phroggy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I can't imagine that AT&T would sell spam technology, because it would be a public relations nightmare.

      You don't think they'd sell it under the "AT&T" brand name, do you?

      Several distinct companies operate under the AT&T brand name; I'm sure AT&T owns several companies that operate under different brand names as well.

      How many normal people do you suppose make a connection between Bugs Bunny, WinAmp, Mapquest and CNN? They wouldn't make the connection between AT&T and whatever subsidiary sold the spam software either.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    3. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by roe1352 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, building a brand-new, cutting-edge, bright, shiny, super new jet-fighter with your name on it is suuuuuuuch bad PR.

    4. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by cei · · Score: 1

      And the public buys airplanes how often? If I buy a plane ticket, is boycotting Boeing planes really that viable an option? Even if Boeing was using sweatshop labor and dumping napalm on the rainforest, I don't think the public would have much recourse.

      --
      This sig intentionally left justified.
    5. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by KjetilK · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I see at as just another research project. The people have researched how to foil spam filters. Why? For the same reason I just ran nessus against my server, to better guard against attacks. Finding a way to foil spam filters is just as legitimate as writing something like nessus, sure it can be used to break in, but it is important if you want to improve system security.

      What we should do now is to read the patent, understand where the weaknesses are, and improve the filters now, before the spammers start using it (OK, from /.ers reaction, it seems like they just patented adding random rubbish, not exactly new, but did those /.ers actually perform a analysis of the patent?)

      It's harder to explain why they patented it rather than just published. Probably, they have some sort of incentive program: Employees get a bonus for patents. It is quite common. You get the bonus regardless of whether it is useful or not, it is the size of the company's patent portefolio that counts on the stock market. So, they just patented it.

      It is not because they are disorganized, evil spammers, or not even because they plan to go after spammers, it is simply because the research was done, and the incentives in the organization says "patent, don't publish".

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
    6. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > ...the incentives in the organization says
      > "patent, don't publish".

      Patenting _is_ publishing.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    7. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Boeing now derives over half it's revenue from military equipment, and it doesn't seem to have suffered any public relations damage.

      Er, why would it? Most Americans don't have a problem with the US having, and using, military equipment. Even people who object to specific actions (e.g. the current imbroglio in Iraq) generally accept the legitimacy of national defense.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    8. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by KjetilK · · Score: 1

      True, I know that, see my other comment in this thread. However, patenting is a very inefficient way of publishing, seen from the perspective of the general public. If you just publish the idea without the patent process, you can have the info out in no time, but the patent process delays this.

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
    9. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Publishing is likely to use plain language that's actually comprehensible by persons of ordinary skill in the art. Patents are obfuscated into uselessness so often that I'm starting to wonder if that's a de facto requirement of the system.

    10. Re:Maybe AT&T is just disorganized by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to work for AT&T, and they were
      a bit disorganized a few years ago.

      But, recall that this patent wasn't filed recently,
      and the work was done months before the filing.
      Spam, then, wasn't the problem that it currently is.

      The patent was an academic exercise,
      it was one more patent that they could pad their
      portfolio with,
      it was a spin-off from some research project,
      it was policy to file on anything that
      was possibly patentable and possibly
      profitable.

      It was either $100 or $600 in the filer's
      pocket, just for filing a patent,
      plus karma points on his/her merit review,
      which was valuable if one wanted to keep
      one's job as the telecom industry
      collapsed.

      It was just someone not imagining the future
      very well, which is a common problem.

  23. THey've patented something... illegal? by jesdynf · · Score: 2, Funny

    Okay. I can work with that. Now I shall patent a method to circumvent systems that use visual inspections to detect and block illegal quantities of cocaine from entering national and/or state jurisdictions.

    Forget trying to wrest money out of some crummy /spammers/.

    --
    Yahoo! Pipes are awesome. How awesome? http://pipes.yahoo.com/jesdynf/slashdot
  24. Supply-side patent by mclove · · Score: 1

    This looks like a patent for the sort of anti-anti-spam technique that only bugs ISP's, all the more evidence that AT&T is using it to give their IT end (and those of their "friends") another weapon to fight spammers. Individuals can't use this kind of screening, it only works on the mail server level and above. There are plenty of other techniques they use for confusing individuals; heck, considering the USPTO's ineptitude these days someone could probably patent "Method for disguising the commercial nature of e-mail by use of misleading subject lines". Or "Method for sending unsolicited commercial e-mail that does not include the word 'ADV:' in the subject line". Or just patent "Unsolicited Commercial E-Mail" and sue them all.

  25. A victory for anti-spam by bencvt · · Score: 4, Interesting
    After reading through the comments, I'm surprised at the number of people who can't see the obvious: this patent is a huge boon for the anti-spamming community. The author of the article is one of those people too, unfortunately. RTFA, but think it through, too.

    With the patent, AT&T can sue the makers of spamming software for patent infringement, unless SpamCo (or whatever company) makes sure that their mass e-mailer doesn't use any of AT&T's patented methods for avoiding filters. Of course, this will result in a crippled program: AntiSpamCo (or whatever company) knows exactly what SpamCo is not allowed to do, so their anti-spam filters will actually work.

    So why is AT&T doing this? One, it could be good PR for them once AntiSpamCo et al. realize the implications. Two, (this is for all you conspiracy freaks out there) the government may have asked them do to it. Governmental agencies cannot hold patents. Only individuals and corporations hold patents.

    I'm not trying to claim that AT&T is some benevolent corporation, though. It's entirely possible that, in addition to suing SpamCo, AT&T could also try to sue AntiSpamCo. They might not have as strong a case, but AntiSpamCo would still be using pieces of AT&T patent in their filtering software.

    Despite that troublesome possibility, it'll be good to see SpamCo get what's coming to it. A lot (perhaps most) of SpamCos are rather or the sleazy, shoddy side; I'm sure there will be patent infringement. It will be interesting too see how soon and how vigorously AT&T will defend their patent in court.

    1. Re:A victory for anti-spam by mavenguy · · Score: 1

      One minor correction....

      ...Governmental agencies cannot hold patents. Only individuals and corporations hold patents

      US Patents may be owned by the Government. US Patents still must technically be applied in the name of the inventor(s) (with a few exceptions not relevant here), but often are assigned to others, typically the inventor's employer or as part of a contractual agreement (with is typical in most employment contracts).

      It is common to see patents assigned to DOD or NASA, for example.

      (I wonder if a better mousetrap has ever been assigned to HUD?)

    2. Re:A victory for anti-spam by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > AntiSpamCo would still be using pieces of AT&T
      > patent in their filtering software.

      I don't see anything in the patent that applies to filtering software.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    3. Re:A victory for anti-spam by gerardrj · · Score: 1

      More specifically, YES the government can hold patents and copyrights on works, but only in the public interest.

      NASA for example could patent a new idea/process, but the patent could not be used for profit by NASA. The patent would protect the technology from control by a private party.
      The same is true for copyrights, the government can hold copyright in the "name of the people", so that no-one can later attempt to monopolize the work.

      --
      Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
    4. Re:A victory for anti-spam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Couldn't other ISPs sue ATT for not enforcing this patent?

  26. My guess is that is not what they are up to.... by BlabberMouth · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that what they want to do is license the technology to "legitimate" spammers, such as online retailers.

  27. The next big patents? by joelparker · · Score: 4, Funny

    Can Slashdot patent anti-anti-anti-spam?
    And recursively more anti- as well?

    1. Re:The next big patents? by SamSim · · Score: 1

      Why not simply patent spam?

    2. Re:The next big patents? by lostchicken · · Score: 1

      I was going to say "uh...prior art!", but then I realized that a lack of prior art is no longer a requirement for a patent.

      --
      -twb
  28. Great idear oh LORD! (Of'course it's a great idea) by dripwipeflush · · Score: 1

    Patent the technology so you can sue the spammers when they use it.

    Why couldn't RedHat do this?

    How can this be applied to SCO's C&D letters?

    Or is AT&T breeding its own sinister plan of mailbox domination?

    Find out next, on the BOFH channel!

  29. they cant evade my firewall by Indy1 · · Score: 1

    thats why i firewall spammers. Let the stupid fucks
    try to dodge iptables.

    --
    Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!
    1. Re:they cant evade my firewall by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      Unless you are firewalling your incoming mail server, yes they can.

  30. AT&T Promoting Anti-Anti-Spam? by CMU_Ken · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I doubt that they're promoting anti-anti-spam, so much as abusing the patent system so that they can sue spammers that try to circumvent for patent infringement.

  31. AT&T has cornered the market by finity · · Score: 3, Interesting

    AT&T recently got in trouble for violating the no-call list, because they were telephone "spamming." Also, I've gotten more telemarketing calls from AT&T than any other company, despite the fact that I've asked to be removed from their lists many times. It seems to me that AT&T will use this to spam with e-mail now, since the telephone is no longer working. I don't imagine they'll be violating their ISP's regulations if they do start spamming, either.

  32. 2 wrongs dont make a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2 wrongs never made a right

  33. Read the patent itself. by zen+parse · · Score: 2, Informative
    I suggest reading the patent itself.

    From the final paragraph, before the appendices:

    Thus, Anti-spam techniques based on the various forms of duplicate detection are useful only as long as spammers don't use the list-splitting countercountermeasure, because the LS-spammer has a powerful advantage in the arms race. I believe the anti-spam research and development communities should focus attention instead on the techniques that are impervious to list Splitting, such as cryptographic techniques and the email channels approach.

    Keeping information secret about methods that could let spammers avoid filters would not prevent someone else from discovering the same techniques, if they haven't already.

    Having information publicly about how to circumvent a technology at worst will let these techniques be used slightly earlier than they would've otherwise.
    At best, it allows some people to start thinking about how to make counter-counter-counter-filter detectors, or come up with some other strategy AND sue spamming software makers.

    So you know what the "email channels" mentioned in the previous quote are, patent are the 2nd to last paragraph states:

    By contrast, the email channels approach (see R. J. Hall; How to avoid unwanted email; Comm. ACM 41(S'), 88-95, March 1998) exploits the simple idea that spammers must know a valid address in order to successfully send email to a user. The user is provided with a transparent way of allocating and deallocating different addresses for use by distinct correspondents. Thus, if a spammer obtains one address for a user and sends a message to it, the user can simply close the channel and all subsequent messages are bounced by the server at the protocol level before the message data are even transferred. Because this approach is not dependent on message content, it is completely impervious to list-splitting.
    (No, I'm not going to paste the whole thing in backwards.)

    Some mail providers allow you to have multiple aliases for one email address, and to remove any of them when you feel like it. The same (or at least a similar) idea as using an @hotmail or @yahoo account as your non-primary mail, but much simpler to manage your contacts with.

    The patent has nothing to do with this method of spam avoidance, except to mention it as not being susceptable to the patented form of counter-filtering. Read the patent. Just thought I'd mention that in case someone didn't RTFA.

    1. Re:Read the patent itself. by jrumney · · Score: 1

      It looks like a very clever use of the patent system. At the same time as patenting a filter-avoidance scheme so they can go after spammers that use it, they have published an alternative spam rejection scheme that is immune to the patented avoidance scheme. By publishing it in their patent application, it becomes prior art, which stops someone else from patenting it and preventing the community from benfiting.

    2. Re:Read the patent itself. by KjetilK · · Score: 1

      preventing the community from benfiting.

      I'm not sure I understood the last part here.... I must also admit I didn't RTFP. Which community? Us (as in FOSS)? From the parent's text, it looks like the e-mail channel method (which is an approach to the problem I don't like for various reasons), is mentioned in the patent as a reference only, to an ACM Comm paper, so that is not patented (I presume). So, that idea is something we can us if we like.

      I think it seems like the patent is simply a research-project: They have researched methods that spammers may use to get through current filters. That they've done this research doesn't imply that they will actually use it, to the contrary, they've done this research for the same reason that other security research (e.g. attacks), is being done: To be better at defending against it.

      For the community, it is worthwhile to note that it is the counter-counter-measures that has been patented, not the counter-counter-counter-measures... Which means, we are free to implement counter-counter-counter-measures. In fact, reading the patent to some extent enables us to do that (which is the good thing about the patent system when it works, it makes it possible to publish information) Yep, it is an arms-race, and it is insane.

      What may be harder to understand is why they patented it rather than just publish it. It would be strange if they actually planned to sue spammers for patent infringement, as spammers are not the easiest to find, and a lot of people are allready eager to whack them for other reasons. If they did this, it would be cool, of course.

      I think it is more likely that AT&T has some sort of incentive program. Employees get some bonuses for patents that are granted, so when you've got an idea, you might as well patent it and get a raise... It might be as simple as that.

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
    3. Re:Read the patent itself. by jrumney · · Score: 1
      which stops someone else from patenting it and preventing the community from benfiting.

      Community as in everyone (FOSS included). There are numerous for profit companies that would probably like to patent anti-spam techniques (the virus industry - Symantec et al - strike me as candidates). Publishing the details in any way (like this patent) prevents that. But if it was already published in an ACM paper, then that was already taken care of.

      Someone else pointed out it is probably not the spammers, but the makers of spamming software, that AT&T could go after with this patent. They might be an easier target.

      Having worked at AT&T Labs myself, I do know that their Research Labs, and to an extent their Development Labs, were encouraged (though not with direct pay rises I think) to patent all sorts of irrelevant things for the tax breaks it brings the company when they donate the patent to the public domain. I don't know if it still lives on, as AT&T Labs has been severely scaled back in recent years, but it was certainly policy when this patent was filed.

  34. I sure hope AT&T don't enforce this patent by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Funny

    How will I achieve the longer, thicker penis that drive women wild while I'm talking on my newly range-enhanced cellphone to my stock broker that just found a great new company in Nigeria that is a sure bet?

    1. Re:I sure hope AT&T don't enforce this patent by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      Simple.... resell those heavily discounted printer ink cartridge refills. Surely, you'll profit enough from that and the cheap vacation offers so you can afford to challenge the AT&T patent!

      If not, check your inbox for some great deals on debt consolidation/refinancing loans.

  35. Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wonder if hackers are now able to patent stack-smashing code, too. Maybe they could sue viruses and bugs out of existence!

  36. No, not hash-busting characters. Read the patent. by zen+parse · · Score: 1
    If you read the patent, you'll see it has nothing to do with "random letters or dictionary words" to break hashing detectors.

    If you are too lazy to read the entire patent, and insist on only reading a small part, how about also reading what the claims section says instead of just the abstract?

    Sometimes, you know, patents are allowed that don't actually have prior art, or at least aren't as obvious as the abstract makes them sound.

    The actual patent is here, and if you push 'page down' once or twice you will see (assuming you can actually be bothered) what they are actually claiming.

  37. Don't get your hopes up by donutello · · Score: 1

    Even if AT&T wanted to use this for good and somehow had a way of enforcing this against spammers, it won't stop any existing spam you are getting since either a) it does not infringe upon this patent or b) is an example of prior art that defeats this patent.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  38. dibs on suffix patents by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

    Since Slashdot is now anti-anti-spam-spamming me with all those anti-anti-spam stories (counting future dupes ;-). I'm seriously considering suing them for anti-anti-spam-spamming as soon as my anti-anti-spam-spamming patent is granted, or maybe I'll drink this Mountain Dew.

  39. I'll chime in on the anti-patent side by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since slashdotters seem to hate spam so much all reason gets abandoned when it's involved, I thought I'd point out why this is so awful. Basically, it's a math algorythm. Like Quick Sort. Now stop and think about what computing would be like if Quick Sort was patented. The same sytem that allows this to be patented would also allow Quick Sort to be. We're fortunate that most of the ground work for computing was layed before this mess started. Anyways, I just wanted to make the point that there's no such thing as a good software patent.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:I'll chime in on the anti-patent side by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      Well...you aren't *supposed* to be able to patent mathematical systems.

      Of course, RSA managed to get their encryption patent...

  40. What if.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What happends if SpamCo has prior art to the patent. Does that validate the use of their own patent? I imagine Spammers who first thought of the method didn't think of logging the method used. Unless they happend to mail themselves the source code since its government stamped and dated via snail mail :)

  41. ATT will be selling circumvention by djupedal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1980...
    Remember being charged for an unlisted number?

    1990...
    AT&T sells us caller-id, and then sells caller-id avoidance devices to marketeers, then sells us next-gen caller id to thwart their devices...etc...etc.

    AT&T has been playing the middle for years...I see no reason for them to stop now. Patents just mean more money, faster.

    1. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by dipipanone · · Score: 4, Funny

      2005...

      ATT sells their spam circumvention patents to SCO, who, dying from their fight with IBM, seeks to build a new business providing software tools for the spam community.

    2. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, that's too logical for SCO

    3. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by JamesP · · Score: 1, Funny

      Now all I need to do is patent the Anti-Anti-Anti-Spam technology...

      But there's more... I'll also be patenting the Anti-Anti-Anti-Anti-Spam technology.

      Next, I'll apply for the Anti-Anti-Anti-Anti-Anti-Spam technique...

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
    4. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Southwestern Bell Communications here in Texas still charges for an unlisted number.
      We pay a dollar a month.

    5. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      Spam costs AT&T far more money than they could possibly make by licensing this patent.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    6. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We still pay for unlisted numbers in Bell South territory.

    7. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by leerpm · · Score: 1

      Yup, and as soon as we get some good anti-spam laws passed, they will be right in the cross-hairs of two dozen civil attorneys to sue them for helping the spammers.

    8. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, how did AT&T manage to sell anyone caller-id in 1990 when local service was split off during the 1980's and they no longer were supplying local service? And how do comments that contain rubbish that a simple Google search can disprove get modded to "5 Insightful"?

    9. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by djupedal · · Score: 0, Troll

      The phone company is the phone company is the phone company...doesn't matter what the press release says - try thinking without a google pacifier next time.

    10. Re:ATT will be selling circumvention by gregmac · · Score: 1
      2005...

      ATT sells their spam circumvention patents to SCO, who, dying from their fight with IBM, seeks to build a new business providing software tools for the spam community.

      I thought SCO only had lawyers on staff, not actual programmers? They could actually continue their current business style, but put it to use where the IT industry would actually applaud them instead of laugh at them, and sue all the spammers using these techniques.

      --
      Speak before you think
  42. probably just a fluke by martin-boundary · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, this whole thing is probably blown out of proportion. The patent summary looks a lot like a paper by Robert J. Hall. I expect that ATT has a policy of patenting everything any of their researchers works on, regardless of what it is. The paper itself is mainly mathematics with the spam theme thrown in to make it interesting.

    1. Re:probably just a fluke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You are right on target: in his paper, he announces the patent (page 16). And he also says that he filed the patent, and that the idea was to sue spammers for patent infringement if they start using the list-splitting technique.

    2. Re:probably just a fluke by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      You're right. I had read the paper a long time ago, but that's certainly why he filed the patent. Well spotted.

    3. Re:probably just a fluke by RevSmiley · · Score: 0

      Please mod this up. Shoot off some roman candles. The poster has the answer.

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    4. Re:probably just a fluke by daviddlewis · · Score: 1
      I worked with Bob Hall at Bell Labs and AT&T Labs. He's had a long interest in helping people manage their personal email, as evidenced by his other research papers and patents. He's one of the good guys.



      Though I don't have any first hand knowledge, I think there's a small chance this patent might actually end up getting used against spammers. AT&T runs an ISP, so is in a very good position to know if one of their users is sending out messages that use hashing techniques for avoiding duplicate detection. They can simply forbid this, of course, but having the patent is another weapon, particularly against large abusers.


      In contrast to what some other posters indicated, hash-based duplicate detection is widely used by ISPs, and spammers do widely use anti-hashing techniques. I recently did some consulting work designing anti-anti-hashing techniques, but have already seen spammers use anti-anti-anti-hashing. And so it goes.


      Dave

    5. Re:probably just a fluke by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      I expect that ATT has a policy of patenting everything any of their researchers works on, regardless of what it is.
      Quite likely, as an extensive patent portfolio has several different uses. The portfolio can be used in an offensive fashion, generating revenue both directly and indirectly. Licensing generates revenue directly -- I believe that TI, for example, generates >$750M per year in patent licensing. By temporarily restricting competition -- that's what patents are supposed to do -- patents give some degree of pricing power, indirectly increasing revenues. The portfolio can also be used in a defensive fashion -- a company I worked for pursued a patent on some of my work not because they intended to stop others from using the technique, but in order to keep someone else from getting a patent and stopping us from using the technique. The costs of obtaining a patent are much less than the cost of taking your prior art to court and invalidating someone else's patent.
    6. Re:probably just a fluke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A patent (portfolio) has just one use--to threaten to deny the profession use of any technique for an entire generation. If the patent office does their job, any publication is sufficient to defend a technique from being patented (in practice the patent office is willing to grant a patent even when a conflicting patent exists, because examiners simply aren't allowed to take the time to do their job). Cross-licensing sometimes happens, but even that is only effective against productive businesses--the patent and litigation mills that hold most overbroad patents can't be accused of infringement because they don't actually make anything.

  43. The reason why... by toupsie · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The patent covers "A system and method for circumventing schemes that use duplication detection to detect and block unsolicited e-mail (spam.)", although it's unclear exactly what AT&T want it for.

    If they cannot call you to get you to change your long distance service, maybe they are doing to "telemarket" to your inbox. The Federal 'Do Not Call List' is changing the way a lot of traditional telemarketers are doing their business. Since they are now being fined for calling you, they need another way to invade your life and bombard you with offers. Having a technology that can circumvent spam blocking would be a step up on the competition.

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
  44. Re:No, not hash-busting characters. Read the paten by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you read the patent, you'll see it has nothing to do with "random letters or dictionary words" to break hashing detectors.

    Yes it does. Note that while they describe many ways to alter a message, the specific method used is not central to their claim, which is merely that m different versions are created somehow, that recipients are assigned to sublists in which the same ISP does not appear twice, and each sublist gets a different version. While it doesn't mention them specifically, any technique using n random letters in a message will infringe, since it effectively divides all users into m=26^n sublists and sends the same message to all users in a sublist. Use of enough random characters effectively generates such a large m that each recipient lands in their own sublist. Therefore there is no need to "determine if the selected address is substantially similar to an address on the selected sublist" since there are no addresses already in the sublist. Nobody gets the same message, so you don't need to worry about two copies of one version going to users at the same ISP. It is algorithmically equivalent to what they're claiming.

    The patent goes on to describe many ways that a message might be altered, like reordering paragraphs, etc. In general many of the techniques they describe are subtle and do not allow as many permutations as you can get from a bunch of random characters, and so they stipulate (as a part of the claim) that care must to be taken that no sublist contains two "similar" email addresses. Meaning, don't send two copies of the same version to two recipients at the same ISP, who will notice the identical message hash. Duh. Any spammer could figure that out for himself. And like I said, if you use a large enough m this part of the patent is irrelevant since you don't need to worry about this problem. All the messages are unique.

    If you are too lazy to read the entire patent, and insist on only reading a small part, how about also reading what the claims section says instead of just the abstract?

    Yeah, what in the claims section do you think I missed?

    Sometimes, you know, patents are allowed that don't actually have prior art, or at least aren't as obvious as the abstract makes them sound.

    While true, that's irrelevant in this case because this is an obvious patent with plenty of prior art.

  45. I wish I'd thought of that by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Sue the pants off spam software makers and spammers. hehehe. Not like I'd actualy have the resources to find 'em, of course.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  46. Wrong numbers by Betcour · · Score: 5, Informative

    Those numbers are very wrong. Spammers count returns in sales per MILLION emails, because the rate is so low. It's profitable because they send huge quantities of spam, so even a very low sale rate is quite profitable.

    On the other hand real email marketing (done by a well known legitimate business, targetted to specific peoples who agreed to receive it) can get much better results.

    1. Re:Wrong numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (to lazy to login) -grendel

      Those numbers didnt mean per campaign, it was for something like 15% of people have clicked on spam.

    2. Re:Wrong numbers by cyberformer · · Score: 1

      The "email marketing" companies (ie. spammers) do make money, because they sell spamming services (or software, mailing lists, etc.) to other people or companies. But the companies who buy the spamming services (ie. whose products are actually advertised) usually don't.

      Genuine (ie. confirmed, double) opt-in email gets a hugh response rate precisely because it targets people who are so interested in a product that they actually signed up to a mailing list about it. Of course, spammers always try to confuse the two.

  47. Re:The next big patents? x1488 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately, that would be the same as patenting anti-spam. You see, with quick change of variables:

    spam' = anti-anti-spam (this is trivially true).

    so patenting anti-anti-anti-spam is the same as patenting anti-spam', which is...

    aw, forget it.

  48. Re:No, not hash-busting characters. Read the paten by zen+parse · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Based soley on your original message, where you only mentioned "random letters or dictionary words", a method that was not mentioned at all in the patent, it appeared that you hadn't read much more than the abstract, and appeared merely to be extrapolating what the rest contained purely on that.

    I hope that you noticed that I said 'If you are too lazy..." not "You are too lazy...". There is, in my mind at least, a large difference between adding "random letters or dictionary words" to break hashes, and using semantically similar but syntactally different paragraphs.

    It appears that you think differently.

    It is relatively easy to make filters that will ignore 'non-words', which make the random character method less effective, and the method of adding random words to messages would likely detract from the convincingness/power of a message being sent.

    The trick of using html comments to hide these hash-busting words/characters is also easy enough to detect.

    It would be more complicated to work out that a properly formed, completely valid looking message, with no strange words and no strange comments at all was spam. Having recognizable 'hash busting' sequences would tend to be recognizable, whereas this method would tend not to be.

    Just because 'any spammer could figure that out for himself' doesn't mean they have.

    Based on the contents of my inbox it seems that none of the spammers about have realized that. Most messages I get arrive in pairs.

    Could you show me some of the obvious prior art with respect to this?

    I don't mean the 'hash-busting' part, I mean the combination of any one of the claims in the patent?

    I'm not meaning to say that you are lying, but do seem to be using the 'Everybody knows it is true' proof.

    If it was 'obvious' it would seem that the duplicate filtering method of spam detection wouldn't work even now, woudln't it?

    I may be wrong, but if I am, I would like evidence.

  49. clear to me by MoFoQ · · Score: 1

    it means that AT&T wants to get a pitchfork or two up their keesters.

    MoFoQ starts handing out pitchforks.

  50. useless patent by geoff+lane · · Score: 3, Informative

    having actually just read the patent it would appear to be useless as it describes a means of avoiding a rather poor spam detection mechanism which I've never actually seen deployed.

    Modern spam detection which uses statistical methods applied to the spam content would be unaffected by the techniques described in the patent.

    1. Re:useless patent by Kvan · · Score: 1

      It is a method which is widely used: witness the Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse.

      --

      "A *person* is smart. People are dumb, panicky, dangerous animals and you know it."
      - 'K' in Men in Black.

  51. get the spam tool makers by Chaostrophy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Up until now, all anti spam tech was aimed at the individual spammer, but this can be aimed at the much smaller pool of people who write the tools to spam. This could cripple spamers.

    --
    Plato seems wrong to me today
  52. GNP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    GNP Not Patent. There ya' go.

    All I ask is that all your ideas get prefixed with GNP because GNP plays a bigger part of your idea than what you thought up.

  53. Understand.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Frodo, I would use this power from a desire to do good, but through me.. it would wield a power too great to imagine!

    Thank you, thank you:)

  54. tactical use of this patent against spammer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the obvious way to use this is for AT&T to actually develop software for it..then put it up for sale at $1 billion a license or something, then let the spammers try and get out of being sued into oblivion if they breach the patent ;o)

  55. Unlisted numbers in Australia by samj · · Score: 1

    We still pay for unlisted numbers here in Australia...

    1. Re:Unlisted numbers in Australia by SkunkPussy · · Score: 1

      We still pay for unlisted numbers here in Australia...

      That's shocking!!! While BT (British Telecom) is certainly not the best incumbent monopoly, as long as I can remember everybody has had the free choice of whether their number is unlisted or not.

      --
      SURELY NOT!!!!!
    2. Re:Unlisted numbers in Australia by digitalchinky · · Score: 1

      When I was last living in Australia, you also paid for SMS (20 cents per message as I recall) You do know that the data path (ss7) is a core requirement for the system to work anyway - SMS could be free and it wouldn't make the slightest difference. Lets define the real reason as good old greed. Private number, that sounds like something we can make money from...

    3. Re:Unlisted numbers in Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      We still pay for unlisted numbers here in Australia...

      We still pay for them in America too in most places. It's funny that I have to pay to NOT print my number in a phone book or directory.

    4. Re:Unlisted numbers in Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in Wadsworth, OH I believe it's a buck a month to not list your phone number. Completely outrageous.

    5. Re:Unlisted numbers in Australia by samj · · Score: 1

      Actually it's 25c now, unless you're with a 1/2 decent provider like 3 (http://www.three.com.au) who charge 'only' 15c. Some carriers give cheaper/free SMSs 'internally'. I figure that it is worth something to be able to deliver a message to someone instantly, wherever they are. Won't be long before the data side of things sweeps away their SMS market anyway - although at $22,000 per gig (Optus last I checked) for GPRS data, one would think they've calculated their data rate by working back from 20c per email :) Given I pay all of $6 per gig at home, I'm having troubles coming to terms with this markup - regardless of contention for the airwaves. This will no doubt help the wireless hotspot industry, and there's less cost in setting up and running one of those given you don't need coverage everywhere to do so.

  56. Why, and WTF? by lwsimon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    By patenting this "technology", they are showing the weaknesses of current spam filters. Maybe that's what they intended all along... And now that i think about it, wouldn't this come under the heading of a software patent? I mean, its not code, but its an algorithm, right?

    --
    Learn about Photography Basics.
  57. Duuuuuuh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "AT&T can go after spammers IN COURT on grounds of PATENT INFRINGEMENT."

    Oh absolutely, because spammers are so easy to track down, the threat of a lawsuit must keep them up at night.

    Kee-ryest. You must ride the short bus.

  58. A world of AT&T only spam? by Eric+Savage · · Score: 2, Funny

    As mentioned in a few other posts, this could mean AT&T can go after spammers for patent infringment. Now this seems unlikely, but if I got only one spam a day and it was from AT&T and I knew that they had hordes of lawyers tracking down "infringers" I would not only switch to AT&T, I would print out the daily message and admire it during the time I've previously allotted to hitting "D" a few hundred times...

    --

    This is not the greatest sig in the world, this is just a tribute.
  59. You may have something there . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about sending a physical junk mail in an envelope designed to look like you've won money? That's arguably circumvention.

    What about that? I believe it borders on fraud.

    BTW, mail fraud is a serious federal offense. If only fraud via email were prosecuted as aggressively.

  60. Monopoly by yerricde · · Score: 1

    BTW, mail fraud is a serious federal offense. If only fraud via email were prosecuted as aggressively.

    The U.S. government can pursue mail fraud because it has explicit authority (that is, authority not implied by stretching the commerce clause) over "post offices and post roads." It can afford to pursue mail fraud using the rents from its monopoly on first-class mail.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  61. Existing business relationship by yerricde · · Score: 1

    Also, I've gotten more telemarketing calls from AT&T than any other company, despite the fact that I've asked to be removed from their lists many times.

    A company that telemarkets doesn't have to remove or respect the No-Call List with respect to customers with which it has an existing business relationship.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:Existing business relationship by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      A company that telemarkets doesn't have to remove or respect the No-Call List with respect to customers with which it has an existing business relationship.

      True. Some years back I had a combination calling/credit card from AT&T. AT&T telemarketers called frequently, usually at supper time. I got to a supervisor once who told me that they didn't have to honor my no-call requests because of the "existing business relationship." I asked him if he could cancel the card. When he said yes, I pulled the scissors out of the drawer, cut the card up, told him that I had done so, instructed him to cancel the card, and NOW put me on the no-call list. Haven't heard from them since.

    2. Re:Existing business relationship by finity · · Score: 1

      We cancelled all our services from AT&T, and that's when we started to ask to be removed from their lists. We don't get any more calls from them these days, but for well over a year they were pretty annoying.

  62. Re:No, not hash-busting characters. Read the paten by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This part of the patent is the key:

    Summarizing, in FDD, the idea is to maintain and publicly distribute two (or more) email addresses, both forwarding to the same mailbox. An email software agent then automatically deletes any messages that are received more than once.

    This anti-anti-spam technique is to sneak past *honeypot* accounts, that automatically detect and delete for your legitimage account email that is received in your honeypot account.

    Adding hashes and randomly generated irrelevant HTML will in fact achieve the same effect, and has been in use for years, and fairly clearly represents prior art. This patent should clearly not have been granted.

  63. Re:Misread! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RTFB(lurb)

    "AT&T has apparently been awarded a patent for circumventing certain spam filters, thereby providing slimeball spammers with yet a bigger hammer!"

  64. Alternatives to Quicksort by yerricde · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now stop and think about what computing would be like if Quick Sort was patented.

    Easy. C's qsort() would heapsort instead, as it in fact does on some C library implementations such as Metrowerks CodeWarrior's. If heapsort were patented as well, qsort() would merge-sort on large-memory machines and Shell sort on small-memory machines. If more of the efficient sort algorithms were patented, programs would be designed to manipulate data in search trees instead of arrays. There exist several sorting algorithms; unlike patented file formats such as GIF and MP3, these have minimal to no interoperability disadvantages. You're going to need a broader example than that.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:Alternatives to Quicksort by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

      And what would have prevented all of those from being patented? Keep in mind that even if there were existing algorythmic representations for these sorting methods available in the math world that wouldn't have mattered. Under the current system you can patent an old idea based soley on the fact that you're doing it on a computer now. Look at patents for online auctions and browser plug-ins. Just imagine where open source would be (or computing in general) if the fundementals where patented.

      But if you must have an example with broader implications, imaging if the notion of a windowed graphical user interface where patented. Somebody aparently got a patent on the idea of sending video over the internet and charging for it (seach ./ archives, I'm too lazy too right now) so it's not hard to imaging windows being patented. Now _that_ would be unpleasent

      --
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  65. Infinite Loop? by Swanktastic · · Score: 2, Funny

    1) Slashdot links to article
    2) Article links to Slashdot discussion
    3) Slashdot links back to article
    4) Article links back to Slashdot discussion

    repeat...

  66. Unlikely! by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    The only people they could go after are the purveyors of the mailbombing software that utilitzes this technique. Just using the software does not make you a patent infringer.

    And how will that stop spam? It's not exactly rocket science. Anyone could right that software if paid enough quietly.

    No, AT&T is probably looking to sell "accurate and direct e-marketing solutions" with it's residential internet customer lists, with a guarantee the simpler classifier-based spam filters won't nullify them.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  67. Which claim are you saying has prior art? by zen+parse · · Score: 1
    Could you point to the actual claim they make in the patent that has prior art?

    The part that seems to be unique is the checking that you are not sending the same message to an email adress that is substantially the same, from what I see.

    If you could show some actual prior art, showing how it matches point for point with one of their claims, then maybe you might be on to something.

    I'm not ruling out the possiblity of it, but you haven't justified what you claim is prior art actually being related to the patent.

  68. AT&T works WITH SPAMmers! by Kevin+Burtch · · Score: 1

    I signed up for AT&T's worldnet service many years ago over the phone with my credit card.
    Within 30 minutes I was online (was running Linux, so did everything by hand).
    Within that time period, my BRAND NEW account/email address had recieved SIX SPAM MESSAGES!

    Since that time, they added a 2nd way to reach that account (1st was username@worldnet.att.net, 2nd is username@att.net), which IMMEDIATELY started recieving many dozens of SPAM per day.
    This is an UNUSED address that I've NEVER given out to ANYONE!
    The only good thing about the way they did that is I dump every single email that goes to the 2nd address straight to a "spam" folder. I still get tons on the 1st account, but no-where near as many (only about 30-50/day).

    AT&T IS SCUM, there's NO WAY they're using this patent AGAINST the SPAMmers!

    BellSouth is just as bad too. I used to have them, but dumped 'em years ago after they went (further) down the toilet.
    A friend uses them now... forced to by our current "administration" (scumbags in office) and their new law that kicked DirecTVDSL out of operation.
    He and his wife now get TONS of incredibly explicit, pornographic (and other sexual) SPAM at an unbelievable rate.
    THEY HAVE SMALL CHILDREN! (that don't need to increase their ejaculation by 600%, increase their penis-size (puberty will do that, in several years), etc.)
    Luckily, he's a geek like me and set up a SPAM filter at home on one of his Linux servers.

    I can't believe how scummy companies get when they have enough money to buy our congresscritters!

    --
    - Preferences: Solaris 10 (servers), Ubuntu (desktops), Solaris 11 (personal servers) -
    1. Re:AT&T works WITH SPAMmers! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      attbi.com is a domain with a huge user base. Like AOL and MSN, spammers constantly spam random addresses without regard for which ones even have mailboxes.

      Having children doesn't make your friend special. My mailbox full of coffee and antidepressant spam is exactly as serious a problem for our society as his mailbox full of porn and viagra spam.

  69. yay selective enforcement! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    can i get a patent that inherently violates the DMCA as well? i mean, nothing so complex as circumventing something that circumvents a spam circumvention process, but... maybe something to prevent the RIAA from preventing whatever prevention methods that gnutella provides to prevent unauthorized access to protected files?

  70. Or ARE they wrong by fnj · · Score: 1
    "something like 15% of people clicked on spams, and 7% bought the stuff in them"

    "Those numbers are very wrong. Spammers count returns in sales per MILLION emails"

    I rather think whoever the original poster was paraphrasing meant that 15% of people click on at least ONE spam in their lifetime and 7% bought from at least ONE spam. That sounds pretty high but certainly not hundreds or thousands of times too high.
  71. bayesian will eat this algorithm for lunch by zojas · · Score: 1
    I was under the impression that a bayesian filter will easily handle spam messages with deliberate misspellings and extraneous junk implanted. unless you can guarantee that your misspellings are unique.

    personal anecdote: I've never seen a spam with lots of misspellings and garbage in it get past bogofilter.

  72. Glad I said Most messages arive in pairs... by zen+parse · · Score: 1

    Just checked my email...

    + 59 Nov 16 Vanessa (1592) Unreal Penetrat1ons
    + 60 Nov 16 Vanessa (1558) Unreal Penetrat1ons
    + 61 Nov 16 Vanessa (1575) Unreal Penetrat1ons

    And only differences are the "hash busting" parts.

    No effort at all to make the message _substantially_ different at all.

    Oh ja, and the badly spoofed Z-Mailer: part.

    Strange though that they don't do the 'obvious' duplicate filtering...

    1. Re:Glad I said Most messages arive in pairs... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      Strange though that they don't do the 'obvious' duplicate filtering...

      You didn't receive any duplicates. The three messages differ by hash-busting characters that alter the hash, and while it's not substantially different, it's different enough to get past a filter that is checking hashes. Duplicates refer to perfect duplicates.

      I may be wrong about the prior art stuff, since IBM had filed their patent in 1999. Seems this crap has been going on forever though.

    2. Re:Glad I said Most messages arive in pairs... by zen+parse · · Score: 1
      Ok.

      We're talking about different things then.

      I had taken the term 'duplicates' to mean 'substantially similar', based on the patent mentioning some things about non-important differences.

      On re-reading the patent, I noticed that it only mentioned the ignoring the headers.

      I guess I was influenced by other outside information in assuming that it would do this.

      What i find though to be the interesting part of the patent is the part that would've prevented me from recieving multiple copies. This might save my 'delete' key some wear. ;]

      (Ok.. I know that what it would really mean is I would get the same amount of spam, but with different content/subjects... but well, I can hope, eh?)

  73. spam by hutchy · · Score: 1


    How about:-

    Instead of deleating only, forward ALL your spam to your 2 senators and your representatve, then deleate. If everyone did it you can be sure a solution would be forthcoming fairly quickly.

  74. Understanding what a patent is by fnj · · Score: 1

    AT&T can prevent anyone else from circumventing anti-spam filtering software with this patent.

    That is not what a patent does. A patent prevents you from using the techniques described in the patent for the purpose described in the patent. It does not prevent you using different techniques to do the same thing, nor from using the same techniques to do completely different things.

    Eli Whitney patented the cotton gin. Nobody else could copy it to process cotton, but they could invent new ways to process cotton, and they could copy it to fabricate surfboards if they could figure out how.

    1. Re:Understanding what a patent is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was true back when patents were required to only cover concrete techniques. These days Whitney would simply patent removing cottonseed from raw cotton, and nobody would be able to circumvent it no matter what they think of.

  75. Re:No, not hash-busting characters. Read the paten by leerpm · · Score: 1

    Also note the date of the application: December 16, 1999. I don't think spammers were using such techniques back then.

  76. FYI: Patent number is 6,643,686 by daviddlewis · · Score: 1
    You can search by patent numbers at http://patft.uspto.gov/netahtml/srchnum.htm

    Dave

  77. Oh so self righteous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "As far as I'm concerned, computer owners are entirely responsible for what their computers do, and if they allow (yes, ALLOW - if you get infested by a winvirus, or run an open relay, YOU are responsible for that happening and YOU are responsible for what the virus or relay does) their machines to be hijacked by spammers, they are as guilty as the spammer is, and should be made Bubba's Prison Fucktoy."

    OK, Mr. Perfect Boy, maybe nothing statistically unlucky ever happens to you, but for the rest of use, even with due diligence, occasionally Bad Things happen to us. Sheeeesh. May you eat bad meat and get very sick for a week, then recover and develop an ounce of feeling.

  78. Conspiracy by Kyouryuu · · Score: 1
    It's a conspiracy, dammit!

    For years, AT&T has been selling services that are supposed to cut back on telemarketers soliciting consumers. Case in point, they offer caller ID.

    Except here's the deal. Ever notice that telemarketers consistently slip under the radar when it comes to caller ID with the infamous "Unavailable" tag? I would believe that in exchange for the caller ID, AT&T would likewise sell telemarketers a tool to circumvent it.

    My suspicion was raised when, prior to the no call act, I had received many telemarketer calls. Ironically, these were not identified on the caller ID system, but were calls from the telephone company itself, promoting their new services. The telephone company (U.S. West) circumvented their own technology.

    To me, it's a sinister cycle. Telephone company sells consumers technology to dodge telemarketers, company sells telemarketers a way to circumvent said technology. Who profits? The phone company, of course. And so long as the system "sort of" works - that is, as long as not all telemarketers can circumvent the system - no one would be the wiser, right?

    Now, you might argue that spam is different from telemarketing and you would be right. After all, spam can be blindly sent anywhere and you don't need an army of people to wreck havoc. Still, I would be suspicious of the phone company having such a patent. There are many other ways they could punish spammers if need be - why patent a circumvention technology? Unless they intend to turn around and... yeah, you know the rest.

    Course, I might just be cynical about telecommunication companies. And I might just be overreacting to something very common. But in this day and age I don't think such suspicion is unjustified.

  79. The ASSHOLE Company of the Year Award for 2003 by Craig3010 · · Score: 1

    I'd like to take this oportunity to nominate AT&T...

  80. Time for a new email system... ClueMail by rarose · · Score: 1

    Different protocol, different ports... Have the first server from the user append a count of how many emails this user has sent this hour.

    On the mail client side if the "hourly volume count" of the sender is too high, flush! Out it goes.

    Yeah, AOL etc won't switch... but I could check the "old mail system" once a week without a problem. But mail from the geekier friends would be quick, clean and spam-free.

    --
    --Rob
    1. Re:Time for a new email system... ClueMail by BugZRevengE · · Score: 1

      and have some idiot spammer come up with a way of making his mail server append "1" as the number of emails sent in an hour...

      --
      Why me? Why not!
      BACKUP YOUR PARTITIONS
  81. They could go after spam software people but...... by skizrule · · Score: 1

    then they'd just move the software to the underground (opps, it's already underground?), or maybe open-source it within the spamming community. If the MPAA can't stamp out DECSS, do you really think the government or ATT could eliminate every instance of spam software source code on the Internet?

  82. It first occurred to me... by siskbc · · Score: 1
    Has it occured to anyone that by patenting an anti-anti-spam technique, AT&T can legally forbid spammers from using that technique?'

    ...when I read it in the article. Try R'ing TFA instead of going for FP next time.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  83. Oh, yeah? by Webmoth · · Score: 1

    Well I've got anti-anti-anti-spam software. I know all about you. You can't hide from me.

    --
    Give me my freedom, and I'll take care of my own security, thank you.
  84. Spam Demographics by schnarff · · Score: 1

    Several people here have already mentioned that the demographics involved -- stupid spammers, stupid customers, and the millions of e-mails it takes to get a reasonable response rate -- are what keeps spam moving. To that end, I wonder why we haven't seen a lot more study of those demographics? I mean, I know many such studies have been done, but they seem to pale in comparison to the number of studies of technical ways to defeat spam.

    Since I think more such studies would be a good idea, I've just opened up all of my spam to anyone who wants to analyze it. With 17,169 pieces so far and many more to come, I figure it's statistically significant. I'll be doing statistics of my own soon.

  85. What's good for the goose by dacarr · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Remember, everyone on the 'net is affected negatively by spam - including the Death Star themselves. As such, if they patent this, they make it harder for spammers to deal with circumventing filters.

    That AT&T came out and did this, frankly, rocks. Good show, guys.

    The only concern I have is that there is prior art, which will come up as a double-edge sword again. Prior art will protect the good guys from frivolous patent filings (Amazon, anybody?), but as such I'm concerned that the spammers will pull the prior art card against AT&T. On the other hand, AT&T's interest - protecting their network - and the fact that they probably have infinitely larger amounts of money than your spammers just might put an end to them for now.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  86. They do still have a good excuse, perhaps.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AT&T, as a service provide has a good excuse for wanting to get past poorly configured spam filters. While they might be pimping long distance service with it, they might also be delivering notifications of service changes, or freebies for their customers, what have you. If someone goes out and grabs some random spam filter, and sets it to "strongest/er" out of frustration they might other wise block emails they not only want but need.

  87. Wait a min... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't this a DMCA violation... They circumnavigated (read "hacked" by any cooperation) the Spam filter. If they can get away with it, will I be able to as well?

  88. The same reason for SARS Virus patent? by dos4who · · Score: 1
    Recently (May 2003), the British Columbia (Canada) Cancer Agency "filed a provisional application for a U.S. patent for what could be the genetic code for the SARS virus...".

    They go on to say they want to patent it "...to ensure the information remains public and is not hoarded by someone seeking to profit from it."

    Full story here:

    http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNew s/1052224263146_7?s_name=

    So.. AT&T's possible motive is to prevent a spammer from patenting this technology... and then NOT use it.... or, conversely, sell it for ransom.

    Holding such a patent would certainly be a marketable selling point for AT&T's ISP/email services, no?

    ~m

    --
    "Yes, I have a Disaster Recovery Plan. It's called my Resume"
  89. run up the spammers' advertising bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Hmmm.
    # run up the spammers' advertising bills on Overture
    wget --timeout=3 --wait=2 --random-wait \
    --output-document=- --cookies=off --tries=2 \
    --user-agent="Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0)" \
    "http://www.overture.com/d/search/?Keywords=bul k+email" \
    "http://www.overture.com/d/search/?Keywords=ema il+marketing" \
    "http://www.overture.com/d/search/?Keywords=mil lion+email" \
    "http://www.overture.com/d/search/?Keywords=opt -in" | \
    grep -i /d/sr | \
    wget --timeout=3 --wait=2 --random-wait --cookies=off --tries=2 \
    --user-agent="Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0)" \
    --force-html --base=http://www.overture.com/ --input-file=- \
    --output-document=/dev/null
    You need to remove some spaces slashcode adds to those four search URLs. Adjust --timeout --wait and --tries to taste. Add --quiet to both wget's and place in crontab for enhanced fun. I also use --bind-address but I don't want to publish my IP here.

    Wonder if Overture needs the cookie for this to actually have effect. I don't wanna risk it.

    This (brief) code is hereby released, without copyright, under the GNU General Public License version 2.

  90. Longer Thicker Calling Plan - nt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  91. Obviousness also prevents patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    An anonymous coward that I might or might not know comments that the whole thing doesn't make sense. It's a nice research paper, with some good analysis of the effectiveness of various techniques and counter-techniques, but the idea of sending out different batches of messages to defeat duplicate detection is pretty obvious.

    The initial versions of this were things like putting "Dear Bob" in mail to "bob%s@%s.com", etc., and building remove-me addresses customized for the recipient, and over the years duplicate detection algorithms have gotten better and so have spammer's workarounds. I'm not sure how deep into the arms race that process was in 1999, when the patent was filed, but the basic approach was still obvious.

    Now, if AT&T wanted to sue some spamware vendor for violating the patent, the defendants have to come up with lots of lawyers, guns, and money to fight the patent, but they're more likely to just skip town, especially if they were selling the spamware from some disposable corporation that can go bankrupt.

  92. Make spammers prove prior use? by imkonen · · Score: 1
    Did I read the "idea" correctly? Instead of sending the same exact message to 1 million people, their fantasitic breakthrough is to send 10 variant messages out so that only 100,000 people get the same message and the big ISP's don't get suspicious (I don't know any realistic numbers, but presumably the all important integer m is made large enough that the number of identical messages is small enough to seem innocent)?!?!?

    The reason for the concept of "prior use" is to keep people from patenting ideas they didn't actually come up with first because they're so ridiculuously obvious. But spammers work so hard covering their tracks, are they going to have a hard time proving prior art if they get sued for patent infringement? It would an amusing irony if this wasn't such a blatent example of a patent that should get rejected on grounds of "duh!". I don't care if ATT's motives are purely altruistic. This is a BAD precedent for all the same reasons as the Patriot Act and the DMCA.

  93. Win-win by argent · · Score: 1

    This was my immediate reaction... if the patent holds, then most spammers are violating it pretty much automatically. If it's successfully challenged, it's that much more ammunition for the patent-abuse battle.

  94. Statutory by yerricde · · Score: 1

    I said "statutory damages." Actual damages apply even if the copyright owner waits until the day before filing suit to register the copyright, but according to 17 USC 412, statutory damages (the commonly quoted $150,000 figure) apply only if the copyright was registered early.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  95. DMCA violation by vianetman · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't circumventing spam protection for "use of a private network" (delivering email) be a DMCA violation?

  96. Good use for the DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The patent covers "A system and method for circumventing schemes that use duplication detection to detect and block unsolicited e-mail (spam.)"

    Looks like a chance for the DMCA to actually do some good for a change, I mean it says right in the patent that it's a circumvention device! :-)

  97. This patent should be interesting then... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This patent:


    USPTO 6,631,400 is even more interesting. If you look at it, it's basically a patent on spamming.

    The problem is though that you would only need to use a technique where you got no feedback on how many got the spam (such as spam's without hidden 1px images) and the patent wouldn't apply...

  98. Forget "WHY", Forget "COULD"... by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    ... and forget "FOR" or "AGAINST".

    AT&T developed something. That cost them money. It cost them very little more to patent it. Patented, it's protected: if anyone uses it for anything, no matter who or what, AT&T stands to make money and recover development costs.

    That's all just a Blinding Glimpse of the Obvious. Why must everyone assume more? I can't see AT&T doing it for any other reason than for its own sake. I doubt the decision to file a patent had anything to do with the content. I doubt they care what it can be used for, other than generating income.

    I'd like to be wrong. But then I'd also like to propose a new oxymoron: "altruistic corporation".

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  99. useless patent # 3,454,343 by humankind · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It doesn't really matter. Content-filtering based spam controls will never, ever be effective, because as soon as someone figures out a way to circumvent the spam filter, the spam filters get updated. It's a never-ending cycle, and AT&T can create all the goofball patents they want. Relay blacklisting is still the most effective method of controlling spam. The more blacklisting that occurs, the more spammers are forced to congregate in smaller areas of the net and be more ethical in their practices.

    1. Re:useless patent # 3,454,343 by gone.fishing · · Score: 1

      May I respectfully disagree?

      Blacklisting causes a couple of problems. First, a blacklist uses addresses or domains that have already been used to send spam from. It can't really predict where is will come from in the future. This alone limits a blacklist's fuctionality. Second, blacklists can (and often do) blacklist legitamate senders. This is because someone contributes a "spam" from an address and it is quickly added to the blacklist with little or no research and then if the sender complains the have to jump through hoops to get removed - most won't bother.

      I know you mentioned relays in your response and that I have not directly addressed them. They are not good, and the people that control them should either close them or find some way of securing them from abuse. It is kind of like going on vacation and leaving your doors unlocked if you don't. But open relay blacklists don't catch the majority of spam anymore. Spammers have legions of legitamate machines that they control that send the spams from and no longer have to really rely on open relays to mask their source.

      I hope that by patenting the method to circumvent spam filters AT&T has something up their sleeves. I hope that they plan on prosicuting spammers who use their method. Sounds like a dirty trick but patent protection lawsuits can command some pretty stiff penalties. Cost them enough money and they will go out of business!

    2. Re:useless patent # 3,454,343 by mabu · · Score: 1

      I agree with the poster who feels client-based filtering is ineffective. I posted a detailed analysis of how to stop spam which addresses your criticisms here - take a look.

  100. This is Good by vonsneerderhooten · · Score: 1

    Now we have a legitimate reason to sue them into oblivion.

  101. This patent infringement lawsuit I'm gonna cheer.. by velska · · Score: 0

    *If* it's AT&T's idea to sue spammers who use the idea, it's good. The more spammers get sued the better...

    --
    --v
  102. Too bad AT&T didn't patent spam! by dcavanaugh · · Score: 1

    There IS some hope that AT&T's patent can be used against spammers. After all, who else needs to defeat spam filtering, and why should AT&T license this technology when they can pillage and plunder anyone they catch using it. I suspect that spam is costing AT&T more than anything they could get through licensing this patent.

    To those who think spammers will flout any law, I offer this interesing story: I used to get lots and lots of e-mail about "Herbal Viagra", and other "Viagra-like" products. So did one of my colleagues, who got really annoyed when the spam surpassed his ability to ignore it. It just so happens that this guy works for Pfizer (the manufacturer of Viagra). He started forwarding the "Herbal Viagra" spam to the Pfizer legal department, along with his analysis of who the real senders were. There is still plenty of spam, and much of it is for Viagra (real or generic), but you won't find Viagra used as the name of anything that is not Pfizer's Sildenafil Citrate (aka Viagra). If there was a TV show "America's Dumbest Trademark Infringers", I guess these Herbal Viagra clowns would be starring in episode #1.

  103. Capone, also Battle Tactics by Dekortage · · Score: 1

    The idea that AT&T might patent anti-anti-spam technology in order to sue spammers is not far from how the notorious gangster Al Capone was finally jailed: despite gigantic illegal smuggling operations and various murder charges, they eventually got him for tax evasion.

    Another reason AT&T might be interested in researching this kind of stuff: if you find a sure way to break a given anti-spam technology, then it sets up a perfect test for any other future anti-spam technology. In other words, it becomes the litmus test of future anti-spam tech from AT&T. "Does it pass this?"

    --
    $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts