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SCOrched Earth

mm0mm writes "Just hours after we read Darl's open letter on copyrights, Groklaw has another breaking update on SCO up on their website. SCO's Reply Memorandum of Law in Support of its Motion to Compel Discovery is now available. (original document here) The memorandum requests court to order IBM, the defendant, to provide evidence and support their case against ....IBM. :D When I was young, it was the plaintiff who was responsible for preparing enough evidence to present to the court, but in Darl's world, with army of lawyers who will be given 20% of the proceeds from the settlement or of 'a sale of SCO during the pendancy of litigation', apparently rules are different." Lawrence Lessig has a great piece reviewing Darl's nonsensical letter.

118 of 436 comments (clear)

  1. Hmmmm by Kulaid982 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Here's the gun I want to shoot you with, will you load it for me?

    --

    Isn't it interesting how you come to recognize posters based solely on their sigs???
    1. Re:Hmmmm by Amiga+Lover · · Score: 5, Funny

      Here's the gun I want to shoot you with, will you load it for me?

      wtf. that's dumb. I'm calling the police.

      mind helping me dial 911?

    2. Re:Hmmmm by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 4, Funny

      SCO would be willing to help,
      but they can't find the eleven.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    3. Re:Hmmmm by SoSueMe · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'd like to see them find "Chapter 11".

    4. Re:Hmmmm by KillerHamster · · Score: 2, Funny

      They'd probably just ask IBM to find it for them.

    5. Re:Hmmmm by IANAAC · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't worry. It will find them eventually :-)

  2. Online mentions in IBM filing by rkhalloran · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Kinda cool to see a reference to a Groklaw URL in IBM's filing. At least ONE of the legal teams knows where to look.

    SCO's team, on the other hand, probably starts chewing the rug everytime there's an update...

    1. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 4, Funny

      I wish someone would deliver something like 32 tons of horse shit to th SCO offices. Just DUMP it in front of the swinging glass doors.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    2. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by grub · · Score: 3, Funny


      Don't block the exit doors, the smarter employees will need out somehow.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    3. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by wolrahnaes · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wanna guess about how much all the SCO execs weigh in total?

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
    4. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by Red+Pointy+Tail · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, is IBM confident of winning? Why wouldn't they idemnify their customers?

      Just tinfoil hatting a bit, but could IBM use this opportunity to badly hurt HP, their nearest competitor?

      We all know HP has idemnified their customers on linux. Now, if IBM were to strike a clandestine deal with SCO, and 'confessed' that they have (God forbid!) leaked code into Linux, then it will strengthen SCO's claim on the ownership of Linux. And HP will be forced to pay a very damaging liability... while IBM quietly settles it out of court. Even if IBM have to pay loads, it would be a big calculated whammy to HP....

    5. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by IWorkForMorons · · Score: 3, Funny

      the smarter employees will need out somehow.

      I would have thought the smarter employees had gotten out a LOOOOOOOONG time ago...

    6. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by JRSiebz · · Score: 2, Funny

      How about deliver it to the inside of the SCO building and smear it on the walls, maybe we can hire Eric Cartman of South Park to do it for us. He offers a wide variety of textures and colors, perfect for accenting any room.

      For those of you who live in a hole, view South Park episode "My Future Self and Me".

    7. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by gmack · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Because the moment they offer that it makes the smaller shops an easy pawn for SCO. They could just sue one of the smaller shops and force IBM to either divert resources or risk them getting a less competant legal staff and having to pay a settlement.

      As for your tin foil hat theory INAL but if IBM were to do what you say and secretly settle with SCO then anyone forced to fork out a licence fee would have to take a look at the company that put the code there to retreive their damages. HP would probably get the damages etc right back from IBM in court.

      IMO their behavior amounts to a bit of short term pain for the long term gain of reminding people why no one in their right mind sues IBM.

      And hay.. if this finally gets the GPL court tested the rest of us may come out winners as well as it will remove a rather popular target to throw FUD at.

    8. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by arth1 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Wanna guess about how much all the SCO execs weigh in total?


      How do you weigh hot air again?

      Regards,
      --
      *Art
    9. Re:Online mentions in IBM filing by mcc · · Score: 5, Informative

      Just tinfoil hatting a bit, but could IBM use this opportunity to badly hurt HP, their nearest competitor? ...

      OK, this is a misconception I keep seeing, and I would like to clarify.

      IF SCO code is inside of Linux, it is NOT LEGAL for ANYONE to distribute Linux until the SCO code is removed.

      If SCO code is in Linux, SCO doesn't own Linux. They just own the bits of code they own; the entire REST of the linux kernel still belongs to the individual authors.

      The individual authors have only agreed to let the bits of code they own be released under the GPL. The GPL says that if you distribute GPLed code, you MUST be able to state that ANYONE will be able to redistribute the code with NO extra limitations besides those of the GPL (with the only exception being that people *may* be prohibited from distributing into countries where the code is illegal under local laws).

      So: IBM *cannot* just settle out of court with SCO and continue on while HP gets whacked. If IBM gains the right to distribute the hypothetical SCO portions of the kernel, then HP automatically gains the right as well. And if HP does not gain that right, then that means *IBM does not have the right to distribute Linux at all* because they would be violating the license rights of every single kernel contributor EXCEPT SCO [and themselves].

      In fact, it would mean that until that limited, GPL-incompatible SCO code is removed, *no one* would be able to distribute Linux legally. This is the problem. SCO can *never* collect license fees for any hypothetical code it has in Linux, from IBM, HP, or anyone else, because the instant that code is revealed to be real, it must immediately be removed from Linux, period.

      Now, once it is removed, SCO could try to claim damages from HP for the time its code spent in Linux, but between the fact that in this hypothetical case 1) HP would be an unknowing transgressor and 2) HP was using code that IBM had in apparently good faith presented to HP as being owned by IBM, HP could brush off any lawsuits easily. When you add the 3) problem SCO failed to mitigate damages at all and 4) SCO very probably *granted* HP an unlimited GPL license to distribute SCO's "poisoned" code by distributing Caldera, HP would be able to laugh such a case out of court even more easily than IBM is going to laugh the current contract-based case out of court.

      (And of course, all of this assumes SCO's "stolen" code is real. I see no more or less reason to take such an idea seriously than I see a reason to believe the works of H.P. Lovecraft are actually true.)

  3. Doh! by lordsilence · · Score: 2, Funny

    What a surprise... soon we'll have to go sign-up ourselves for those appearently illegal copies of GNU/Linux which we run on our machines.

    Oh wait, FRITZ will do that for us. Thanks Microsoft!

  4. Prosecution, your witness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    [IBM] I plead the fifth! [SCO] You can't! We need your testimony to prosecute you!

    .. It's not entirely accurate to what's happening, but it's an interesting comparison - and an ironic one - to SCO attacking GNU for being against the US Constitution.

  5. I think we have just reached the point . . . . by theparanoidcynic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    where any semblence of sense has gone out the window. Attempting to get a court order forcing IBM to self-incriminate? If SCO were a human it would be able to plead insanity in the countersuit. :p

    --
    Only in a Slashdot fantasy can a Slackware install turn into several hours of sex . . . . .
  6. Soon to be decided by x-router · · Score: 4, Interesting
    They are in court at this moment sorting this out.

    Hopefully the judge will take one look at this this and ask SCO exactly why they arn't prepared to say what they have on IBM.

    1. Re:Soon to be decided by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The IBM motion to compel filed earlier is interesting:
      Specifically, IBM has alleged that SCO has, among other things, violated the Lanham Act by misrepresenting its ownership rights in Linux, tortiously interfered with IBM's prospective economic relations by making false and misleading statements to IBM's prospective customers concerning Linux, and engaged in unfair and deceptive trade practices by publishing false and disparaging statements about Linux. As it has used the specter of all its supposed rights in Linux to create uncertainty in the marketplace concerning Linux, SCO cannot deny IBM discovery of SCO's rights to Linux

      IBM's motion would require SCO to reply with specificity the file and line numbers of the exact pieces of code to which they claim ownership rights and the nature of the rights claimed.

      SCO refuses to do this and their excuses are pretty pathetic, they simply repeat their original accusation that IBM is guilty of misconduct. IBM is pointing out that regardless of any claim that SCO may make to prevent discovery of this information by the defense it is material to their counterclaim and that they have an absolute right to that information as a matter of law.

      If the judge has any guts he will simply order SCO to reveal with specificity the exact claims made within a short period of time with a proviso that if he believes the discovery to be made in bad faith he will simply choose a set of SCO's claims at random and if IBM can show these to be baseless make a finding of fact that SCO has failled to substantiate its claim.

      This is not a new game for a vexatious plaintif to play and neither is the remmedy. I doubt that the appelate courts would interfere with a district court trying to force a plaintif to provide the defense with the minimum information they require to defend themselves.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:Soon to be decided by wes33 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "If the judge has any guts he will simply order SCO to reveal with specificity the exact claims made within a short period of time with a proviso that if he believes the discovery to be made in bad faith he will simply choose a set of SCO's claims at random and if IBM can show these to be baseless make a finding of fact that SCO has failled to substantiate its claim."

      The magistrate has ruled. She has given SCO 30 days to reveal "with specificity" exactly what code IBM has "infringed". She also suspened all other discovery -- meaning that IBM does not have to provide SCO with anything until after SCO complies with her first order.

      Looks like preparatory to dismissal unless SCO comes up with something very damning to IBM ( how likely is that???).

    3. Re:Soon to be decided by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Informative
      The magistrate has ruled. She has given SCO 30 days to reveal "with specificity" exactly what code IBM has "infringed". She also suspened all other discovery -- meaning that IBM does not have to provide SCO with anything until after SCO complies with her first order.

      Suspending other discovery is amazingly significant here. It means that the judge has decided that the SCO refusal to state their claim is the central issue of the case, all other issues are now secondary.

      SCO will dissemble for as long as they can manage and on about day 30 will attempt to provide a second discovery almost as broad as the first. Then we will see whether they get one last chance or a dismissal of their claims.

      I don't think there will be much FUD value after a dismissal, sure SCO can appeal up to other courts and try to keep the issue live for a couple of extra months. But the stock price will be in the tank. The analysts think the price will go down to zero. The short interest in the stock is 25% of the float already and doubled in the past month.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    4. Re:Soon to be decided by arkanes · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In fairness, SCO won't have too much trouble complying with this - all they have to do is show the results of thier pattern matching. The actual validity of the evidence doesn't matter just yet, and while they may be ripped apart in the (slashdot) press, IBM will have to wait till later in the trial to show why the evidence SCO produced isn't actually a copyright violation.

  7. SCOrched Earth by Orien · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Did anyone else get excited when they saw that tag line? I love Scorched Earth, the mother of all games! There is actually a 3D multiplayer version now that I like very much.

  8. That's how discovery works in litigation by Darth_Foo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sorry to break it to everyone but it works that way for both sides under the federal (and most state) rules of civil procedure. Each side is entitled to request information and materials from the other. If you decline to provide the requested information or material (documents, etc.), the requesting party has the option to ask the Court to force disclosure. You have to have a pretty good reason (usually some kind of legal privilege) to justify noncompliance or you risk sanctions (like monetary fines or the Court making a factual finding against you or perhaps even dismissing your case). However, the rules are the same for both parties and even though SCO is the "Bad Guy" here, don't forget IBM can do the same if SCO fails to comply with THEIR discovery requests.

    1. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's all well and fine for specific evidence. But it's a bit different when they ask IBM
      to do things like "support their case against [IBM]". They can't force IBM to do the
      research/build their case for them because they refuse to disclose what specific sections
      of code are in violation.

    2. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by pubjames · · Score: 4, Insightful


      But isn't there a problem with this?

      Say I am a fizzy drinks manufacturer. I want to know what Coca-cola's secret formula is. I start a case against them saying that they've copied my formula, and that they have to give me their formula so I can prove it.

      I would imagine source code is esentially a trade secret. A competitor has asked IBM to hand over their trade secrets, because they may have copied theirs. Doesn't seem right to me. If SCO cannot provide some other proof that copying has occurred - for instance, evidence from an IBM employee - then I don't think they should be allowed to see IBMs trade secrets.

    3. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by MrResistor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While your general point is correct, you seem to be missing an important fact. Discovery is not a fishing license. When you request information you have to do so in a specific manner. SCO, on the other hand, is basically saying "give us everything you think might incriminate you". There's nothing specific about that request, and IBM has rightly refused to comply with it unless and until they specify what it is they're looking for.

      There are 2 reasons why IBM is right to refuse in this case. The first is that, in essence, SCO is demanding that IBM make their case for them. Under no sane theory of law is it the defendant's job to prepare the plaintiff's case.

      The second is that such a non-specific request places an unreasonable burden on the side which is to supply the information. Just think of the mountain of documents a company as big and as old as IBM has, then think of being that guy that has to go through every one of them looking for anything that might, even in the vaguest way, be related to the case. Now think how much easier that job would be if they were asking for something specific.

      SCO is treating discovery like a fishing expedition in which they have no idea what they might catch, or even if there is anything to catch at all. There's plenty of legal precedent that says that's not OK.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    4. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by Abcd1234 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is a non-issue. If IBM were forced to release trade-secret material during discovery, those court documents may very well be sealed at the end of the trial (or, at least, that material may be excised). Moreover, if SCO tried to leverage trade-secret material after the fact, IBM could take them to court for trade secret violations.

      So, no worries... the legal system has considered these things. :)

    5. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by stewball · · Score: 5, Informative

      Confession: I am a lawyer

      That's true as far as it goes. Most of the costs of large-scale litigation are related to discovery, and endless and vitriolic fights about what will and won't be allowed in. EVERYONE starts out with the everything-under-the-sun requests, and then, at a cost of tens of thousands of dollars, and months and months of time it gets winnowed down to the at-least-marginally-relevant.

      And as far as the Coca-Cola recipe example, there's a whole subset of fights (and procedural rules) about whether trade secret information can be discovered, and under what conditions, etc., etc. Those fights are the nastiest fights in most lawsuits between technology corporations. I could dig up the Federal and CA state rules on that, but I think everyone would rather I didn't.

      --
      Point and Counterpoint: The Tick - "Spoon!" Neo - "There is no spoon."
    6. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by rkhalloran · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That's one of the ludicrous things in this case: the trade-secret laws say once it's out in the open, it's no longer a trade secret. You can sue for damages for revealing it, but you can't put the genie back in the bottle. But SCO, after offering source for years, is now trying to claim trade-secret protection on this as-yet-undislosed code.

      Groklaw pointed out the other day that for years, the AT&T Unix code had *NO* copyright notices for just this reason - they were trying to protect it as trade secret. It was only after the breakup when they were trying to 'marketize' it that the "THIS IS UNPUBLISHED SOURCE CODE OF AT&T" comment blocks went in.

    7. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by jonblaze · · Score: 4, Informative

      Say I am a fizzy drinks manufacturer. I want to know what Coca-cola's secret formula is. I start a case against them saying that they've copied my formula, and that they have to give me their formula so I can prove it.

      Ah, then you'll want to read Coca-Cola Bottling Co. of Shreveport, Inc. v. Coca-Cola Co., 107 F.R.D. 288 (D. Del. 1985). There, the court held that Coca-Cola's secret formula was not immune to discovery once the plaintiffs had made a showing of "relevancy" and "necessity." Of course, this did not mean that Coke's secret would then become a matter of public record. Courts have the power to issue protective orders under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c) to limit the dissemination of information procured through discovery. The court deferred ruling on the scope of such a protective order until the parties had time to consider and negotiate the issue.

    8. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The legal system has not considered FUD, IMNSHO. Until you believe that this entire mess is all about FUD, you're missing the BP (Big Picture). At best, it's about FUD.

      But actually, it is about *Control* and lack of freedom. And control is won historically by propaganda, and today's modern propaganda is FUD. SCO is on a mission to drag this mess out as long as possible and generate as much FUD as possible. So, IBM could take them to court for trade secret violations. What would IBM gain? From SCO? SCO wouldn't give a damn if they lose. Collect damages? After years of appeals? Give me a break. The damage will have already been done.

      SCO is doing everything possible to stir the pot. They will do everything unexpected at every turn just to delay and create FUD. That is their mission.

      Prediction: SCO sold another license this quarter.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    9. Re:That's how discovery works in litigation by michael_cain · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Say I am a fizzy drinks manufacturer. I want to know what Coca-cola's secret formula is. I start a case against them saying that they've copied my formula, and that they have to give me their formula so I can prove it.

      Can you lay a proper foundation for your request? Does your product predate Coke? Did Coke's product change from something else to something that is close to your product? You do have to make a plausible argument for your claim that Coke stole your formula. In the case of trade secrets, even if you do get a chance to look at their formula in court in private, you may be constrained from talking about it (much less using it) outside of court.

      I would imagine source code is esentially a trade secret. A competitor has asked IBM to hand over their trade secrets, because they may have copied theirs. Doesn't seem right to me. If SCO cannot provide some other proof that copying has occurred - for instance, evidence from an IBM employee - then I don't think they should be allowed to see IBMs trade secrets.

      SCO is not asking IBM to reveal trade secrets; IBM has already done the revealing, the case is about whether IBM had the right to reveal them. SCO's foundation, weak though it may be, is the old contract between IBM and AT&T. In it, IBM may have agreed that anything they develop in a context that derives from the old UNIX is a trade secret and that AT&T (whose rights are now held by SCO) must give approval before IBM can reveal those secrets to third parties.

      SCO has named specific technologies that IBM has released -- JFS is a clearcut example. JFS is clearly part of IBM's current AIX offering and the code has clearly been revealed by donating it to Linux. ASSUMING the contract is binding and that AIX is "derived from" the old UNIX, what remains at issue is the development history of JFS. SCO cannot know that history without access to IBM's internal documentation -- and US civil law allows them access to those records (discovery). Some of the current argument is over the degree to which IBM must organize the material -- have they satisfied the discovery rules if they simply dump 100M pages of documentation and old e-mail on SCO?

      IBM wins this case if they can prove (ie, get the court to agree) that any of several different things are true:

      • The contract is not binding, or
      • AIX is not "derived from" the old UNIX after some point in history (and if the development of the particular features postdate that), or
      • The features over which SCO is suing were developed in an environment not covered by the contract and ported to Linux from there, or
      • SCO's distribution of Linux source that includes the code in question provided implicit approval for revealing the secrets.
  9. Darl gets his ass kicked. by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Darl McBride: The Most Dangerous Man in the Technology Industry(1). There was an article in the Nov. 24, 2003 issue of InformationWeek.

    Here is my favorite quote from that article:

    But McBride, a self-described cowboy, isn't about to back down. He once had his administrative assistant return the call of someone who challenged McBride to a fight--to get a time and place. "We have developed thick skin," he says.
    My comments on that quote: I'd be willing to bet that whoever challenged Darl to a fight would have actually done it, but Darl, upon finding out that he was about to get his ass kicked, chickened out.

    What do you think?

    (1) These were some of the words off the magazine's cover. The entire title is: "Is SCO Group's Darl McBride THE MOST DANGEROUS MAN in the technology industry? With a lawsuit imminent, Linux users are about to find out.

    --
    Reference: "You May Be Next" by John Foley, InformationWeek, Nov 24. 2003, pp 20-22.

    $CO sux0rz!! Linux r00lz!!

    1. Re:Darl gets his ass kicked. by mckniglj · · Score: 5, Funny

      Darl getting his ass kicked?

      Now there's something I pay $699 to see.

    2. Re:Darl gets his ass kicked. by PhuCknuT · · Score: 5, Funny

      Darl getting his ass kicked?

      Now there's something I pay $699 to see.


      No, there's something I'd pay $699 to DO.

    3. Re:Darl gets his ass kicked. by zero+time+ghost · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Hello, this is Mr. McBride's office. Mr. McBride will fight you, but first he asks that you kick your own ass, in order to prove that Mr. McBride can kick you ass. After that, we'll schedule a time for Mr. McBride to kick your ass sometime in the year 2035."

    4. Re:Darl gets his ass kicked. by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Funny

      Excellent. Pay me 699 for doing it, and I want the parent poster to pay me the 699 for seeing it, I'll arrange the meeting.

      Now all I need to do is start a betting pool!

      Now I know what step 2 in the 1, 2, 3 Profit list is!

  10. Related to Earning Reports? by Target+Practice · · Score: 4, Informative

    Could someone with financial background tell us if this is related to SCOX waiting to report their earnings for another two weeks?
    Any correlation? How would these moves affect their reports?
    *dons tinfoil hat*

    --
    There's a 68.71% chance you're right.
  11. I thought the article was about the game by 1ns4n3c4rb0nb4s3dl1f · · Score: 2, Funny

    Scorched Earth. I guess I need to look at the article sections closer. Tell you what, though - if someone created a modern, online multiplayer version of Scorched Earth (like Worms is, but with the traditional tanks), it would make for ten times more interesting an article than this "SCO's on crack" ad naseum.

    1. Re:I thought the article was about the game by tricops · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, a bit of googling and the following appears (it helps that I've run into it before though :):
      http://www.scorched3d.co.uk/

      --
      (\(\
      (^v^)
      (")")
      This is the cute vorpal bunny virus, copy to your sig or runaway, runaway in fear!
  12. SCOdot by jcrosby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have a question for all of you...

    Since cases that do actually make it to trial take about two years, are we doomed to seeing everything out of McBride's mouth, everything on Groklaw, and every other passing thought about SCO for the next two years on slashdot?

    I've been a member for a long time, and the content seems to be degenerating into a groupthink zealot factory with its own set of dogmas and censors.

    This is a real question to this community so please don't join the groupthink mass and moderate this as flamebait just because it goes against the hive mind around here.

    Thanks.

    1. Re:SCOdot by RocketSHE · · Score: 5, Informative

      Suggestion for parent: Go to your slashdot preferences and filter out caldera stories. You will never have to see mouse-ears-on-a-globe again. As for me, bring 'em on!

      --
      ~==>RocketSHE
    2. Re:SCOdot by mattgreen · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I've been a member for a long time, and the content seems to be degenerating into a groupthink zealot factory with its own set of dogmas and censors.

      Truer words haven't been spoken. Every slightest rant (no matter how small or insignificant the speaker is) against (insert holy technology here) is put on the front page for all to read and publically decry, but then every move by (insert evil entity here) is also posted so we can all rehash the same arguments again and again and complain that (far superior technology) is not number one.

      Anyone know of a more balanced news site? I'm getting tired of reading about how Open Source will change the world every day and why I should convert my manager.

    3. Re:SCOdot by h00pla · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I've been a member for a long time, and the content seems to be degenerating into a groupthink zealot factory with its own set of dogmas and censors.

      I don't think this is the fundemental problem. This case needs to be talked about rationally and I think Groklaw (and in a way Slashdot) are providing a forum for this.

      The problem to me is that SCO is obviously using the publicity to their advantage, both bad and good. Every time SCO is mentioned in the press, for good or ill, their stock starts climbing. And that's clearly what they are after. Everybody, including McBride, Yarro and their minions know the case is a fraud, but while the stock keeps climbing, it doesn't matter to them.

      What we need to avoid is to talk about SCO just for the "tabloid" value inside the Linux community. You may have a point that some of this discussion borders on that, but as long as we keep to the purpose of revealing SCO's true intentions, then talking about SCO here is a good thing.

      --
      I've been swashdotted -- Elmer Fudd
    4. Re:SCOdot by jay_umd · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Since cases that do actually make it to trial take about two years, are we doomed to seeing everything out of McBride's mouth, everything on Groklaw, and every other passing thought about SCO for the next two years on slashdot?

      It seems to me that SCO has almost outlived it's fifteen minutes of slashdot fame... It seems to me that the reason that SCO stories constantly pop up on slashdot and continue to attract comments is not because their legal actions are particularly interesting, or particularly stupid (although they are frequently both), but because they are currently the most visible poster child for the gradual erosion of the "free" (both beer and speech) internet - Google censorship is less blatant and far-reaching, the RIAA suits are harder to take the moral high ground on, and DRM efforts draw much less attention to themselves.

      Strangely, SCO poses the least threat out of all of these, since their claims appear fairly baseless. I think talking about SCO is appealing to us as a form of escapism - we know that their attack on the current status quo will fail, and debating the nature of that failure is much more pleasent than seeing some of the points that come up in YRO stories about DRM and other more insidious commercial threats.

      If the past few years are any indication, we will soon have something else even higher profile and further reaching than SCO to worry about... I wonder how long it's going to be before we all think of todays as part of the good old days when all we worried about was SCO...

      [ hopefully I'm wrong... ]

    5. Re:SCOdot by SubtleNuance · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've been a member for a long time, and the content seems to be degenerating into a groupthink zealot factory with its own set of dogmas and censors.

      I don't think this is the fundemental problem.


      Actually, the rise of the internet and ease of publishing in general, this *is* a problem.

      People will seek out sources of information that *reinforce* their world-view. We will build these feedback loops and vertical chimneys where every group becomes more isolated from reasonable, objective opinion that they become convinced that anyone who disagrees with them is grossly misinformed and stupid.

      I dont know what to do about it, I find myself reading websites and books that really just reinforce my own ideas.... in time, Idont know what the consequences of this behaviour will be. Polorization? Extremism? Where, how and who will faciliated comprimise and understanding?

    6. Re:SCOdot by Pike65 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Since cases that do actually make it to trial take about two years, are we doomed to seeing everything out of McBride's mouth, everything on Groklaw, and every other passing thought about SCO for the next two years on slashdot?

      Darl speaks out of his mouth?

      Well you learn something new every day . . .

      --
      "If being a geek means being passionate about something, then I pity those who aren't geeks." - Pike65
  13. Monkeys... trained monkeys.... by Asprin · · Score: 5, Funny


    Check out this snippet from the footnotes at the end:

    [1] Object or binary code is the code computers use and appears as a series of is and Os.

    Someone please explain to SCO's attorneys that:
    i != 1
    and
    O != 0

    Don't they have ANYONE in their office who knows enough about computers to proofread this stuff?

    --
    "Lawyers are for sucks."
    - Doug McKenzie
    1. Re:Monkeys... trained monkeys.... by pb · · Score: 4, Informative

      SCO probably doesn't, but in this case the fault probably lies with the OCR software and proofreading skills of some Groklaw-loving linux user; the original PDF looks fine.

      --
      pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
    2. Re:Monkeys... trained monkeys.... by Asprin · · Score: 2, Insightful


      Pardon me for answering my own post, but this continues to dumbfound me.

      SCO is represented by attorneys who are arguing a suit over source code copyright infringement who do not understand computers well enough to correctly identify binary digits. It's bad enough that this wasn't caught by a proofreader and ended up in a document filed with the court; but even worse, SOMEBODY TYPED THAT IN TO BEGIN WITH! My guess is that someone googled a definition of binary code and misread the text of the definition.

      If they can't tell the difference between binary digits and alpha letters, how are they going to argue the subtleties of source code?

      Maybe this partially explains why Boies' firm took the case? Personally, I'm disappointed, but I'm popping popcorn if this thing actually gets to court -- it should be fun to watch.

      --
      "Lawyers are for sucks."
      - Doug McKenzie
    3. Re:Monkeys... trained monkeys.... by Asprin · · Score: 2, Funny


      I was thinking of Krusty's back-room writing team on The Simpsons, but that's even more hilariouser -- what are the odds!?

      --
      "Lawyers are for sucks."
      - Doug McKenzie
  14. tell me : are IBM going to have to provide... by johnjones · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So

    are IBM going to have to show they did not do anything wrong or is SCO got to prove it ?

    JJ

  15. Re:hmmm by JCMay · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Fifth Amendment protection against self incrimination applies only to criminal cases, not civil suits.

  16. Well.... by herrvinny · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I saw the previous /. posting when it came up (doing some homework for Latin late at night) and I immediately took the liberty of taking scoletters.com and scoletter.com. I'm hoping to post a huge rebuttal to everything Darly says. See my sig for more anti SCO stuff.

  17. Lessig Misquoting McBride? Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    God forbid any /.er say anything in opposition to Lessig's argument, but even Darl McBride should be quoted correctly. Lessig writes:

    McBride's argument is grounded in the Constitution. (Well, close to the constitution. He quotes the text of the constitution to be:

    Congress shall have Power [t]o promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, open-source advocates argue against copyright and patent laws, and whatever measures they take to by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.

    Actually, the framers didn't say anything about "open source advocates.")

    I only found the pieces that make up McBride's quote in his letter, not the whole thing in a single sentence. He has to at least quote the guy correctly, or credibility for the remainder of the response is lost.
  18. FIRE!!! by darkmayo · · Score: 4, Funny

    OK somebody has to have some DeathHeads to rain upon SCO's tank.

    --
    "I am a kernel in the linux army"
  19. I think I understand now... by 3Suns · · Score: 5, Funny

    It seems that Darl & Co. have a very specific (and obviously very wrong) idea of what the GPL actually is. They seem to believe that Open Source advocates think the GPL applies to everything, just automatically. This is in accordance to their paranoid beliefs that Linux is actually SysV Unix that was "stolen" with the GPL. I can just imagine this happening in court:

    IBM: "No, actually Mr. McBride, the GPL can only be applied by the copyright holder. Just like any other license."

    Darl: "Umm, you mean... So the GPL... Hey, look over there!" *flees the country*

    --

    -3Suns

    ~~~~
    The Revolution will be Slashdotted
  20. SCO's motion is bullshit.... by Dunark · · Score: 4, Informative

    The good stuff is from IBM:

    http://sco.tuxrocks.com/Docs/IBM/Doc-86.pdf

    It's "put up or shut up" time for SCO. Read and enjoy.

  21. logo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is it just me who thinks the SCO logo looks like a pair of mickey mouse ears covering the earth?

  22. Darl does NOT deserve ANY respect. by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It appears that instead of developing software, they have changed their mission statement to, "Litigate everybody out of business."

    This is what worries me about SCO: That their army of lawyers will wreak terrible legal havoc, not because SCO was right, or because SCO suffered damages--I strongly believe that neither of these is the case. Their army of lawyers will pull off Bill Gates style, "I don't understand your question," when the question is, "Does X concern you?" They'll pull off Bill Clinton style, "That depends on what 'is' means." They'll find loopholes and language in the law that nobody ever thought was there, with newly made-up implications that no legislator intended or thought would occur, to cause as much damage as possible to the Linux community and the free software community in general.

    The longer I think about this, the more apparent it becomes to me that they do not want to profit from litigation. It's like the old story of people who are seated at both sides of a long table covered with the most wonderful foods in the world. The only problem is that the silverware is a yard long, and nobody's arm is long enough to fit their spoon or fork into their mouth. So somebody comes up with the idea that everyone should feed the person seated across from him. That way, everybody gets to eat. But Darl says, "What?! I will feed somebody else?! NO WAY! Sure, it means I won't eat but he won't eat either!!" That, I strongly believe, is the nature of Darl McBride, and the new SCO.

    They do not want to profit. They do not want to rectify damages (which I strongly believe never occurred). They do not want to protect their copyrights (which I strongly believe were never violated). They are focused on one solitary goal, and that is to destroy (or damage, to the greatest extent possible) Linux.

  23. Request SCO source by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    SCO has requested "all versions or iterations of AIX". Why can't IBM request all recent versions or iterations of SCO products to look for inclusion of GPL code? There has been some evidence that such inclusions or copying has occurred.

  24. Look at Note [1] by dcollins · · Score: 2, Funny

    It says this --
    "[1] Object or binary code is the code computers use and appears as a series of is and Os."

    Now that's funny. Here's a computer software company thinks that binary code is composed of the letters "i" and "O". Say, here can I buy more of their products?

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    1. Re:Look at Note [1] by slunk1 · · Score: 5, Funny

      it's appropriate i think, given that 'i' is an imaginary number. seems to fit right in with SCO's philosophy.

    2. Re:Look at Note [1] by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 3, Funny

      IBM should comply with discovery by giving SCO a text file containing binary code converted to ascii "i" and "o".

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  25. SCO seems uneducated about IP rights by fw3 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    From the Lessig commentary: If he chooses to give his property away, that does not make it any less a property right. If he chooses to sell it for $1,000,000, that doesn't make it any less a property right. And if he chooses to license it on the condition that source code be made free, that doesn't make it any less a property right.

    Precedent: Rudolf Diesel patented the Diesel cycle engine in 1898. One of the reasons that the far less efficent Otto cycle (4-stroke gasoline) engine was/is more widely deployed is that Diesel would only license his patent for what he considered 'best use', requiring that Diesel engines must inject fuel continuously into the combustion chamber thoughout the combustion/power stroke.

    This dictated a much lower power:weight ratio in early Diesel engines, which is appropriate to stationary power genaration but represented a distinct disadvantage for traction-power and automotive use.

    Diesel's approach to license was probably not the most lucrative either for himself or society at large, however the *property right* granted by patent (and copyright) law let him make that determination.

    To my mind whether commercial EULA, BSD, GPL, Artistic, all licenses fundamentally serve the purpose of allowing the *Author* a degree of control over the application and distribution of his/her work.

    This is also how we get an OSS environment where two different Authors (say Linus Torvalds and Richard Stallman) have the right to apply the same license (GPL) according to their own wishes.

    Process rights are a good thing. SCO's making the best case it can but I really think it's going to backfire on them. Their rhetoric really doesn't stand up to analysis.

    --
    Linux is Linux, if One need clarify their dist: <Dist>/GNU Linux
    bsds are of course just BSD
  26. Pamela Jones and GROKLAW by trick-knee · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'd like to point out that the work that Pamela Jones & Co. at GROKLAW is clearly of some real use to IBM in this case. another poster has already mentioned that IBM has specifically cited a transcription GROKLAW produced in their recent filing.

    I would also like to remind others that there's a little paypal donation button on the front page of GROKLAW, as mauryisland pointed out elsewhere.

    click that button. give her a holiday bonus, just enough to make it hurt you a tiny little bit. and let's see just how robust PayPal's servers are.

  27. Are we in Soviet Russia? by MongooseCN · · Score: 3, Funny

    Are we in Soviet Russia?

  28. Enough already! by Frodo420024 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Instead of the (twice-)daily SCO item, isn't it time to have an 'SCO vs. IBM' box that carries the big load of SCO messages instead of posting everything to the main page. Or even a GrokLaw one, that's where you read 90% of the stuff anyway.

    Then post to the main page when there's something really big coming, and otherwise let everyone else go on with the usual kernel rumours, Ogg design wins, etc. etc.

    I enjoy GrokLaw a lot, and I'm (trying to) read /. for more general news items.

    [Rant off :]

    --
    I'm in a Unix state of mind.
  29. "Fishing" is not allowed. by khasim · · Score: 4, Informative

    IANAL

    You cannot request EVERYTHING. The stuff you request has to apply to the case.

    That's why it shouldn't matter what IBM has in versions of AIX that were NOT released.

    As for the stuff about demanding that IBM identify all the code it contributed to Linux........

    That is what SCO originally claimed. SCO says that IBM contributed code that IBM did not have the righ to contribute without SCO's permission.

    Now SCO is demanding to see the code that IBM contributed.

    This is what is known as "Fishing". You demand EVERYTHING and hope to find SOMETHING that is actionable. And "Fishing" is not allowed.

    1. Re:"Fishing" is not allowed. by Darth_Foo · · Score: 5, Informative

      IAAL . . . (although I'm probably not licensed in your jurisdiction) ;-) You can discover ANYTHING which is admissible or REASONABLY CALCULATED TO LEAD TO ADMISSIBLE EVIDENCE, subject to only a few areas privileged agaist discovery (e.g., attorney-client communications). That means that "fishing" IS de facto allowed, subject to the rules of evidence (which are pretty damned liberal). In complicated cases it often comes down to exactly what is going on here: the trial court judge is asked to rule on what is and is not to be handed over. The Coke Formula analogy above is not a good one because courts can (and often do) allow discovery of trade secrets but subject them to protective orders limiting who has access to the material, how it is to be distributed and copies, how it is to be handled (returned or destroyed, usually) after the litigation, etc.

  30. Nice to have the pundits back you... by i_r_sensitive · · Score: 2, Interesting
    "We believe that the "progress of science" is best advanced by vigorously protecting the right of authors and inventors to earn a profit from their work." We should all believe that the "progress of science" is best advanced when "Authors" have the right to do with their property whatever it is they want to do -- consistent with the law, and so long as the property right is properly balanced. And we should all believe that the "progress of science" is best advanced when that right is "vigorously protect[ed]". But the owners of GPL'd software are doing no more than exercising this right, just as Microsoft would exercise its right. They are profiting from the right to choose the terms under which they release their software, and the terms they have chosen also have a great benefit to other software innovation. They exercise their property right; they and we benefit. But if we are to protect that property right "vigorously," then we should take steps to protect property owners from baseless lawsuits against their right to use their property as they wish. So when it comes to the matter of sanctions against the lawyers in this case, the judge might well want to consider how important it is that the property right of copyright owners be "vigorously" defended.
    Thank you, that's what grabbed my eye out of the whole thing too, hard to project yourself as the champion of authors and inventors rights when your vision of success would force those people to give up their rights in order to realize the work.

    SCO idea of authors and inventors rights is that they have the right to sell them to SCO, or Microsoft, or some other company which is going to require the author to assign in perpetuity any rights they had to their work.

    Darl and SCO repeatedly try to paint themselves as progressive, which certainly is not the case. In point of fact, what SCO seeks is a return to serfdom. During Feudal times serf's were treated as chattel, property tied to more property. They would routinely be transferred along with the property they lived on. Darl would like nothing better than a return to those days, and in fact has staked his company livelihood (and possibly his freedom) on attaining that goal. Except the new serf's are programmers, and the land they are tied to is the code, particularly the plot of code which is the Viscounty of Unix.

    --
    "Talk minus action equals nothing" - Joey Shithead, D.O.A.
    "Talk minus action equals /." -
  31. Gradually??????? by TrekCycling · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are destroying the US at rapid pace. 2 decades ago we had a thriving manufacturing and high-tech economy. That disappeared and you were given the choice of Wal-Mart or high-tech. Some of us chose high tech. That bottomed out and now if you're unemployed because your job got shipped to India you can't even right GPL software without fear of lawsuit from some jackass like Darl McBride. I would say CEOs are destroying this country at rapid pace.

  32. Darl "John Birch" McBride by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Darl McBride is effectively arguing that the US Constitution requires property owners to make a profit on their property, so sharing property is unamerican, and illegal. Ironically, when he trades his SCO shares to his lawyers at the height of his SCO vs. GPL hysteria, he will be cheating them, or their victims down the line, of any profit from a company that has destroyed all its goodwill, and much of its viable intellectual property. Hopefully McBride is investing his scambucks in a bunker in the Utah mountains, where he can be safe from the rising tide of sharers who understand the "network effect" of economics, where intellectual property value increases when it's more widely distributed.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  33. I Like Linus's Reply by gowen · · Score: 5, Funny
    "If Darl McBride was in charge, he'd probably make marriage unconstitutional too, since clearly it de-emphasizes the commercial nature of normal human interaction, and probably is a major impediment to the commercial growth of prostitution."
    -- Linus Torvalds
    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  34. There's nothing wrong with SCO's request. by siskbc · · Score: 5, Funny
    Look, all SCO wants is the AIX and DYNIX source code. Oh, also linux. And I forgot Unix. That's right, and they want every version. What's that? Every nightly CVS update too? OK. Also, they would like IBM to print the source for each of these out, and highlight with a yellow pen the parts they stole. Also, if they'd just circle those parts with a red pen, and write the words "We stole this," that'd be greeeeeaaat.

    And they should just, ah, hand that in with the TPS reports.

    What's unreasonable about that?

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    1. Re:There's nothing wrong with SCO's request. by KDan · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think they should print all that out, and then dump it all on top of Darl McBride from a giant cargo plane (might need a flying oil tanker for so much content, though...). That'd teach him.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    2. Re:There's nothing wrong with SCO's request. by dfung · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hilarious!

      Hey, I think IBM should give it to them. SCO does have a 9-track tape reader set up, right? No? Well, IBM will gladly send the source over on floppies. 5-1/4" ones. :-)

  35. Re:hmmm by buelba · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is not quite correct. A party to a civil suit can refuse to answer any question (at trial, in a deposition, or an interrogatory) only if the answer might incriminate them. You can't refuse to answer for no reason. In practice, it isn't a viable option for companies like SCO and IBM to say "we are crooks, therefore we won't answer your interrogatory."

    The fifth amendment privilege cannot, however, prevent you from handing over evidence. So if I seek a memo from you, and the memo indicates that you may have committed a crime, you have to cough it up. The amendment protects against forced testimony, not forced production of information already written down.

    Yes, IAAL, but not a criminal lawyer.

  36. The Glaring Flaw in Darl's GPL argument by Schlemphfer · · Score: 5, Informative
    I suffered through reading Darl's open letter last night, and I just read Lessig's response. A few observations:

    In my experience, when somebody has a strong argument about why they have been wronged, the argument is fairly easy to make and usually reads clearly and with a logical flow. But since SCO won't put up or shut up regarding the allegedly pilfered code (and what little they put up was thoroughly debunked) -- Darl is stuck making this hard-to-follow argument about why his company's business practices are what the Founding Fathers fantasized about when writing the constitution.

    So instead of getting clear and convincing evidence that SCO's code was stolen, we get this poorly written argument that the GPL is immoral and illegal.

    Let me make a comment on the GPL that Lessig hasn't made, and that I think gets to the heart of why Darl's arguments are pathetic.

    I think Darl would have a great case that the GPL is illegal if the terms of the GPL license conferred greater privileges to the software developer than do licenses that come with store-bought proprietary software. But the fact is that, under the GPL, the developer is voluntarily surrendering some of the rights he would gain under normal copyright. And he's not claiming any other rights beyond what's normally handed out under the copyright law.

    This is where Darl's anti-GPL argument breaks down. He's given no convincing explanation why a software developer can't voluntarily surrender some, but not all, of the rights gained by copyright.

    Frankly, the only reason everybody's not tearing gaping holes in Darl's open letter is that it's so poorly written that it's hard to know what the hell he's talking about.

    --
    I'm generally "Interesting," "Insightful," and even "Funny" here. What the hell happens to me at parties?
  37. insanity plea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is there the chance that poor Darl could use the insanity plea, as he has made less and less sense as time has gone on? You can't just shoot the insane, you have to let them fend for themselves on the streets. Ronald Reagan wanted it that way.

  38. How can IBM provide what SCO is requesting? by daviddennis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When I write software, I certainly don't save every version of every program I've ever written. And I delete old backups on a continuous basis to save disk space.

    So there's no way in the world I could even comply with such a request, since the information just isn't there.

    IBM might well save every daily backup tape because they're so huge they can afford to without breaking a sweat. Maybe they should just dump every single tape for every single version of every operating system they have, and let SCI sort it out.

    But I'm curious about the interim versions, since I would think that it would not be a copyright violation unless the code was in the distributed version ... would it?

    D

  39. 11000 resellers? by Frodo420024 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I did a little math. With 11,000 resellers, a revenue of $22 million a quarter, each reseller on average does a mere $2000 worth of SCO sales each quarter. $8000 a year! They're tiny!

    --
    I'm in a Unix state of mind.
  40. Calling all software companies: Cordon Sanitaire! by brrrrrrt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A few years ago in Belgium, when the "Vlaams Blok" (Flemish extreme right wing party) was gaining a lot of momentum, the established parties agreed to a "cordon sanitaire" (cord of cleanliness) around that party.

    They agreed no one would cooperate with the Vlaams Blok to form a government, however profitable it might have been for each of them (practically or power-wise) separately.

    With this "gentleman's agreement" they managed to keep the Vlaams Blok out of government. The agreement only worked on the basis of all partakers abiding by the agreement.

    I hope the big software/consultancy companies out there will make up some sort of similar agreement between them, that no one will buy SCO whatever happens.
    Let them perish in shame, let the shareholders and management lose all their money. That'll teach them.

  41. Does anyone other than me.... by geomon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    feel that PJ would be an asset to any law firm? Who did Boies hire? The C- paralegal?

    Just another example of open source producing world-class professionals.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  42. Judge is from my home town by AssClown2520 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I found it interesting to note that the judge listed on the case is a guy I know from my home town. He is an honest and straightforward guy. The down side is he has similar roots to Mcbride, both Mormon and growing up in a farming community/environment. On a side note, it always cracks me up how many people post to every SCO story with "not again." You know there are alot of things that don't interest me on Slashdot, I just don't read them. We're all different folks, get over it. Don't bother posting if you don't care about the story!

  43. Suggestions for Moderators by s20451 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've been a member for a long time, and the content seems to be degenerating into a groupthink zealot factory with its own set of dogmas and censors.

    Memo to moderators: Please stop moderating the same tired, old SCO-bashing posts or conspiracy theories as insightful or interesting, because they are neither. (I agree with the parent.)

    In particular, do not promote any post whose content is basically "Darl is going to jail", because these posts are wrong. No SCO executive will do jail time, because it is not illegal to be a jerk. If you need further evidence that nobody is going to jail, consider that David Boies is now up to his neck in SCO. He may tiptoe on the fine edge of what is legal, but he's a smart enough lawyer not to go over.

    --
    Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
  44. Re:Lessig Misquoting McBride? Huh? by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 2, Informative

    The below is a cut n paste from the letter.

    [t]o promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts,open-source advocates argue against copyright and patent laws, and whatever measures they take to by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.

    Propaganda in additioned to flawed logic often resorts to poor writing style. Since the intent is to mislead and lie, paragraphs and sentences are constructed to misguide the reader with assertions that implied but false.

  45. "violating the constitution" vs "unconstitutional" by h4x0r-3l337 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    SCO-Darl's letter literally says "SCO asserts that the GPL, under which Linux is distributed, violates the United States Constitution", but then Lessig says "Finally, notice what McBride doesn't say. He does not say that the GPL is unconstitutional." So what's the difference? Is there some subtle legal distinction between "violates the constitution" and "is unconstitutional"?

  46. Re:Lessig Misquoting McBride? Huh? by joostje · · Score: 3, Informative
    Lessig quotes newsforge as the source, and there indeed the "open source advocates" do apear in the quote. So this is eighter an error of newsforge, or, SCO goofed up, but later corrects the mistake. And newsforge copies SCO's text just before SCO corrects the error.

    But you are right, on SCO's site the "open source advocates" do not apear.

  47. One question by KoolDude · · Score: 3, Interesting


    Darl's open letter claims that GPL and Free Software Foundation are hurting their Pure Software business model. On the other hand, many companies, including IBM and RedHat are making profit using GPL and Free Software. Why would any judge invalidate GPL and hurt corporations that adapt their strategies to changing markets just to satisfy corporations like SCO who base their business on outdated models ?

    --
    getSexySig(); /* returns sexy signature */
  48. SCO's noncompliance started this! by TrentC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    However, the rules are the same for both parties and even though SCO is the "Bad Guy" here, don't forget IBM can do the same if SCO fails to comply with THEIR discovery requests.

    "If" they fail to comply? SCO filed their Motion to Compel after IBM filed theirs.

    IBM is annoyed because, among other things, IBM requested SCO's source code and a description showing what files and parts of files have been copied, in a form making it amenable for searching. SCO responded by printing out large chunks of Linux source code files and effectively said "it's in there, somewhere". (And then had the gall to complain about how much it cost them to print out that code!)

    SCO filed their Motion to Compel Discovery in response and are basically saying "Well, we can't know for sure what infringement has occurred until we see the code from IBM."

    On one hand, SCO claims in the media to have solid evidence of "line-by-line copying" of "millions of lines" of code, that discovery is progressing along and they're preparing to sue Linux end customers and bill Linux users, making them sound like an unstoppable legal juggernaut (and sending their stock price through the roof).

    On the other hand, in the courtroom, they hang their head and say "we're not sure what all has been done to poor poor us", they whine about having to conduct three lawsuits at once -- their suit against IBM, IBM's countersuit, and Red Hat's suit -- and try to play one case off on the other and file delay after delay in all three cases, stalling for as much time as possible before they have to admit that, they have no case, no proof ,and no claim.

    Groklaw is an amazing read. PJ is smart, she's thorough, and has a great body of volunteers helping her with research into SCO's claims, transcribing legal documents, and tracking down old emails and newsgroup postings. Comparing what SCO says in the media to what they say in court, it's obvious that Darl McBride has a reality-distortion field that makes Steve Jobs' look like a weak soap bubble.

    Jay (=

    1. Re:SCO's noncompliance started this! by soft_guy · · Score: 2

      it's obvious that Darl McBride has a reality-distortion field [catb.org] that makes Steve Jobs' look like a weak soap bubble.

      The difference is that Steve Jobs actually makes people believe what he says. No one believes Darl. At this point if he says the sky is blue, I'm going to have to double check him on that.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  49. Same rules for everyone . . . by werdna · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I was young, it was the plaintiff who was responsible for preparing enough evidence to present to the court, but in Darl's world, with army of lawyers who will be given 20% of the proceeds from the settlement or of 'a sale of SCO during the pendancy of litigation', apparently rules are different.

    Nothing here to see, move along. Seriously, let's get hysterical about the real stuff in this suit, OK?

    In the United States, both parties to a civil action are permitted to "obtain discovery regarding any matter, not privileged, that is relevant to the claim or defense of any party." Fed. R. Civ. P. Rule 26(b). Matter is subject to discovery if it is itself evidence or appears reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence.

    To that end, parties may propund interrogatories (questions requiring written answers signed under oath), depositions, requests for documents and things, inspections of property and testing, and requests for admission. While there are limits to what can be obtained, pretty much everything relevant and not privileged is discoverable, even when it is incredibly expensive and burdensome to produce.

    If a party doesn't produce it, the court may compel production by judicial order on pain of contempt or worse --the court may award sanctions and penalties, and ultimately can award sanctions that can go to the merits of the case, dismissing or awarding judgment for failure to comply.

    It is and always has been the rule that a plaintiff is permitted to use discovery to compel production of smoking guns and killer evidence, even where the plaintiff (and particularly because the plaintiff) bears the burden of proof. That, by the way, is how Boies nailed Microsoft -- but for the expedient of discovery, the government probably would not have won its antitrust case.

    Discovery disputes of this kind are routine in big ticket litigation. Nothing here to see, move along.

  50. You better believe they can't rely on the 5th! by werdna · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Relying on the 5th in a civil action is certainly permissible: no person is required under any process of law to give testimony that may incriminate him. Incrimination in this sense, however, only means that you would be subject to a criminal prosecution, and not that you would be subject to liability.

    Sometimes, a defendant faces both -- a civil action may seek damages for conduct that, in fact, is criminal. A defendant could, at least in theory, refuse to answer a question on fifth amendment grounds to avoid making an admission that would send him to jail. That is his constitutional right.

    But it would be a very bad thing to do in a civil action. if you take the fifth on an ultimate question, the judge may determine as a matter of law that your answer would have been the least favorable to you, and may so instruct the jury. When people start taking the fifth in a civil action, you just won the case -- not only rhetorically, because juries will always slam-dunk you, but legally as well -- depending upon the question not answered, you might be entitled to near-immediate summary judgment or a directed verdict. You just keep asking questions going to ultimate questions, and they either answer or they don't. either way, you win.

  51. You are so mistaken . . . by werdna · · Score: 3, Insightful

    this is routine discovery in a civil action. IBM is not accused by the government of a crime, for which the fifth amendment applies. Even if it were, the plaintiff would still be entitled, either to the discovery, or a directed verdict in his favor.

    1. Re:You are so mistaken . . . by Aneurysm9 · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's good to see that some people around here actually do have a clue as to how lawsuits work. Both parties in a civil suit are entitled to very broad discovery under the FRCP. It's also instructive to remember that IBM has made several affirmative defenses and counterclaims, on which they bear the burdens of production and persuasion, placing them in the same position as a plaintiff in a simple suit. That said, SCO would only be entitled to a directed verdict on IBM's counterclaims were IBM to not provide discovery. IBM has no burden with respect to SCO's claims until SCO has met their burden of production and presented a prima facie case. That's why it's called a burden, IBM doesn't have to do a damn thing until the burden is met and they can still win.

      --
      There was Cowboy Neal at the wheel of a bus to never-ever land.
  52. Horse poop isn't that bad. by whittrash · · Score: 5, Informative

    Pig shit stinks more, the stench sticks to your skin - truly nasty! Perhaps you may want to consider 'liquified' manure as well. This can be brought next to their building and be pumped in through any opening at high pressure. The poultry shit is truly nasty, with a high enough ammonia content to make your eyes water. Horse and cow shit are not that bad and don't stink long, go for the nasty stuff, pig, poultry and dog shit. properly applied, some of this shit can actually kill a man.

  53. Dear Mr. McBride, by josquin9 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I sometimes get the U.S. Constitution mixed up with the Ferengi Rules of Acquisition myself.

    When I'm having this difficulty, I find it helpfule to ask myself, "What would Quark do?"

    Sincerely,
    Someone who remembers when there was a company called SCO whose business model included developing useful products

  54. That actually happened by werdna · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First of all, its no big deal as to trade secrets. The court can enter a protective order, and in cases between competitors, can require that the discovery be "for attorney eyes only," not to be sent to the clients. Clients don't get them either, because lawyers who unlawfully disclose such matter not only lose their ticket to practice, but virtually every penny they have in the underlying civil action.

    Any right to use the secret at trial is within the Court's subsequent discretion. Trade secrecy is NOT a device for avoiding civil liability.

    In the case of super trade secrets, Coca Cola's secret recipe as an example, the company has a choice: they can comply with a motion to compel or they can risk contempt, which means that a bunch of corporate people will spend some time in jail, and the company will probably face summary judgment against them in the civil action. This has, in fact, happened.

  55. Sue SCO under DMCA by RealProgrammer · · Score: 3, Interesting
    In SCO's motion, they say:
    by receiving all versions and iterations of AIX and Dynix, SCO will have evidence of IBM's development of Linux in violation of its contractual and legal obligations.

    In other words, SCO believes it owns AIX and Dynix, and that IBM used SCO's AIX and Dynix code to improve Linux.

    On the other hand, SCO is or has been distributing software that was released under the GPL and BSD licences. They have voided their right to do so. They have allowed software released under BSD and almost certainly GPL licenses to be inserted into their Unix variant.

    Under the DMCA and CA76, the FSF and UC can demand that they stop distribution of any Unix-like operating system until all GPL/BSD code is removed.

    Suing SCO for violation of the Copyright Act might not be successful in court, but it could be. Even if the suit were to fail (or more likely, SCO go under before a trial), the publicity of such a suit would make it obvious that Open Source adherents are not anti-copyright. We just prefer a different EULA.

    What's really wrong with SCO's position? I agree with Lessig:

    In SCO's open letter [slashdot.org], they say:

    ... "copyright law celebrates the profit motive, recognizing that the incentive to profit from the exploitation of copyrights will redound to the public benefit by resulting in the proliferation of knowledge.... The profit motive is the engine that ensures the progress of science."...

    Their argument is that the profit motive is what is important about copyrights. According to SCO, the intent of the author and his right to control the distribution of his work are a secondary side effect of the profit motive and our economy's need for him to profit from his work.

    That twisted paradigm underpins SCO's business plan, their market strategy, and their case against IBM.

    I believe it's time to sue SCO, in order to make clear that it's the author's right to control his work and who profits from it that matters, and not just his right to profit.

    --
    sigs, as if you care.
  56. Re:"violating the constitution" vs "unconstitution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Constitution governs laws, laws govern everything else. If a law violates another law, the older of the two laws is invalidated. If a law violates the constitution, the law itself is invalidated. If "something else" (in this case, the GPL, which is not a law) violates the Constitution, that doesn't mean anything, since it's goverened by the laws under the Constitution. It would have to be shown in violation of the LAW, not the Constitution.

    The same argument can be made about search-and-seizure. The Constitution prevents the government (either law enforcement doing it, or by Congress passing a bill that can be used by somebody in the government to do so) from comming into my house and taking my stuff. However, the Constitution doesn't stop my neighbor from breaking my window and taking my TV. The LAW applies in that case.

    If the GPL violates the Constitution, it means nothing. It has to violate a law to be overturned. It doesn't violate either, thoug, so McBride's just blowing smoke and hot air.

  57. not nitpicking but... by Karem+Lore · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Hey, SCO have dated their reply memorandum the 15th day of December 2003...Hmmm, it's the fifth today, so unless they have also invented a time machine, this is looney...Well, it is...next we'll see McBride hanging out with Bugs Bunny.

    Seriously though, is this just a mistake?

    --
    When all is said and done, nothing changes...
    1. Re:not nitpicking but... by BigGerman · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not inventing the time machine will not stop them from claiming they did later on ;-)

  58. Darl does NOT deserve ANY respect -- or SEX by soloport · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nature has a way of dealing with this. The "cooperative" species are selected to survive. Sex is designed that way. Nature built the "idea" of cooperation into it. The Shakers* disavowed sex. Today, there are virtually no Shakers.

    Darl is a business masturbator.

    *a religious sect related to today's Quakers.

  59. Advertisers, Take Note! by sethadam1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Want to reach the IT Community? Want to get to Linux users? Have an important message you simply must convey in serious terms to IS Professionals?

    We have the answer! The staff of ATTORNEY DAVIS BOIES will sue anyone - AND WE MEAN ANYONE! - to get your message across. Don't have a case? That's okay, we don't care! We expect to lose.

    Nothing will get your word out faster and with a more poigant stab than a lawsuit. We managed to get our three-quarter dead client SCO the front page of popular news site Slashdot over a hundred times this year alone!

    Here are some quotes from our clients:

    "We were just about to go under, so with the help of ATTORNEY DAVID BOIES, we went ahead and claimed ownship of the whole of UNIX! We probably won't win, but our stock is up thousands of percents!"
    -Chris Sontagg, unnamed tech company

    "I am a stupid monkey, but all up-to-date IT professionals know my name. Did I just say up to date? David, quick, patent that term so we can sue Red Hat!"
    -Darl McBride, professional Ass Hat

    You too can get the word out! Just call ATTORNEY DAVIS BOIES at 1-888-US-FRAUD!

  60. Re:read that, IBM? by trick-knee · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > IBM needs to send a donation with lots of zeros on it.

    pfff. don't forget this is IBM you're talking about. dang, if they did that, I might go out and buy a ThinkPad. (unless those are leading zeroes, of course....)

    anyway, Pamela & Co. are doing legal work for LINUX (not IBM) just like so many coders have done code work for linux (not IBM). GROKLAW is contributing to linux, not IBM, and that isn't lost on IBM: they aren't gonna pay for stuff given freely.

    at least, that's how I see it. anyway, if we, as an open source community, value coders' work for linux, then we should also value the work done in other areas that supports linux.

    I've sent money to a couple of .orgs for the binaries and source of stuff I use on linux, so I only think it proper to send Pamela some money for her help here.

  61. Re:"violating the constitution" vs "unconstitution by /dev/trash · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sure is. Only the Supreme Court can declare something unconstitutional. Any Tom Dick or Harry can say a law is not constitutional.

  62. IBM is missing a big opportunity here... by El · · Score: 3, Funny

    Give SCO exactly what it's asking for! Fire up the old 132-column line printers, print it all out on old quadruple spaced green/white fanfold paper in all upper case, hire 50 semitrucks and an army of Teamsters, show up at SCO headquarters in Utah, have the Teamsters swagger in and demand "Hey Darl, where d'ya want this stuff?" then proceed to dump it all in the lobby... priceless! Of course, some environmentalists might complain about the wanton destruction of trees, but it would be worth it!

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    1. Re:IBM is missing a big opportunity here... by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 2, Funny

      2 words:
      Punch Cards

      They ARE machine readable, after all. . . .

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  63. Wow! by worldcitizen · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is the first time I've seen in Slashdot a thread with this many IAAL

    In your future:

    Slashdot: News for nerds and lawyers

  64. IBM 2 SCO 0 Motions to Compel granted by PB8 · · Score: 5, Informative

    See comments on Groklaw or Yahoo! SCOX BBS.
    SCO has 30 days to provide their evidence.
    Both IBM motions to compel granted.
    None of SCO's.
    Boies & Heise were no shows.
    Darl's brother Kevin argued.

    1. Re:IBM 2 SCO 0 Motions to Compel granted by isn't+my+name · · Score: 4, Informative

      One other juicy piece to add to the above. All other discovery is halted while SCO is forced to comply to IBM's two motions to compel. So, until SCO ponies up, SCO cannot make and IBM doesn't have to respspond to any discovery requests.

  65. New binary by thgreatoz · · Score: 2, Funny
    "[1] Object or binary code is the code computers use and appears as a series of is and Os."

    I don't even know where to begin, here...

    --
    When their numbers dwindled from 50 to 8, the dwarves began to suspect Hungry.
  66. Early news from the trial -- Groklaw by yoriknme · · Score: 2, Informative

    First Report from Grokker Inside Hearing: IBM Wins Both Motions to Compel Friday, December 05 2003 @ 02:30 PM EST Our first report from a Groklaw volunteer, sam, who attended the court hearing is that IBM won both of its motions to compel and SCO's motion was set for a later date. Here is what sam is telling us, and it's subject to further information and confirmation as more news arrives. We have several attending and I'll do a followup, but this is the first word. Here is what sam is telling us: "Just returned from the hearing. "Needless to say there was blood all over the floor on the SCO side of the aisle none on the 'left' side. "Judge granted both IBM motions to compel, gave SCO thirty days to comply 'with specificity' and suspended further discovery. Did not rule on the SCO motion until next hearing scheduled for Friday, Jan 23 and 10:00 am. "SCO did say that they will be filing a complaint within days on copyright violations. "More to come" So it looks like they have 30 days to finally tell us what code they are talking about "with specificity". Finally.

  67. WMD? by jefu · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Weapons of Mass Defecation?

    Perhaps we should fill the SCO offices with these WMD's (which sound like biological weapons to me) and get Blair and Bush to declare war on them.