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How The CIA Duped The Soviets' Line X Network

sundling writes "There are interesting articles here(1) and here(2) on software espionage against the Soviets. In the Ronald Reagan era, a Soviet spy network (Line X Network) was looking to steal software to run oil pipelines. The CIA found out what they were trying to steal and fed them bogus versions. This is of course not the only time the CIA has done this. ... An article on the ethics of programming mentions this very topic and the moral implications." Update: 03/02 09:22 GMT by T : Oops -- this is a dupe.

339 comments

  1. Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by ediron2 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Dupe dupe dupe dupe dupe!

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/02/02/1153 24 3&mode=nested

    Even sent two messages to the 'on duty editor'. Not that it matters, apparently. Considering this is like story 7 in a row or so for him, spanning the last several hours, I suspect it's bedtime for someone...

    Not to sound like a broken record (even if slashdot regularly does), but it isn't news a month later, guys....

  2. You don't know the half of it... by andy55 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm in the US submarine force and I'll just suggest that the US is pretty good at getting a job done when (1) they want it done and when (2) the doors are closed to the public.

    Separately, learn some of the facts surrounding JFK's assassination (and the likes who go to no end to increase their power) and you'll get a feel for what goes on behind closed doors. It's very depressing.

    1. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm in the US submarine force and I'll just suggest that the US is pretty good at getting a job done when (1) they want it done and when (2) the doors are closed to the public.

      You forgot (3) Having plenty of guys like you to do the dirty work. Good on ya!

    2. Re:You don't know the half of it... by andy55 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Heh, cute, but submariners aren't kept in the know--we just run the boats and do the missions (by and large, those missions help this nation). Intel continues, of course, to be very compartmentalized and only seen by *the* top intel brass. Moreover, I'm getting out as soon as my commitment is over.

    3. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      This isn't too shocking, isn't LBJ the guy who whipped it out and pissed on a secret serviceman's leg just cause he was president and felt like it?
      A man like that shouldn't have a problem knocking off his boss. Hell id do my boss for free.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    4. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      My brother's at NNTC. What'd you do?

    5. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, between September 11 and Iraq's WMD I think we've seen what a wonderful job our intelligence community is doing. I can't wait to see their next big "discovery."

    6. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      First of all, man, you kick ass. You're in the US submarine force. Shit, what am I saying. You're superman! You're friggin' awesome!

      Phew, now that that's out of the way, let's also make sure that the CIA is getting it's money's worth here, those little rascals. They sure get a lot done when then want it done. Damn right.

      Didn't see the combined Japanese fleet coming on Dec. 7th back then when they decided to kick some serious ass, huh? Guess the CIA didn't want to see that come, or what?

      Or September 11th? I somehow misplaced the article on how the CIA managed to avoid those attacks. Huh, it must be somewhere around here!

      Or the WMD in Iraq? Oohhh... those were bad boys! They hide them, but the CIA knew all about them. No fooling them, let me tell ya!

    7. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yay. Someone besides me had to say it. ABB in 2004!

    8. Re:You don't know the half of it... by npistentis · · Score: 1

      I'll backy you up, the Boyd McClellan book is fantastic- when you look at all the evidence, he may just be right...

      --
      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here! This is the War Room!
    9. Re:You don't know the half of it... by andy55 · · Score: 1

      I hear ya, bro. btw, who the hell modded you down? wtf.

    10. Re:You don't know the half of it... by andy55 · · Score: 1

      I'm a LT on shore tour from a westpac fast boat. I have a bio on my site (see tagline) if you have any interest to see more.

    11. Re:You don't know the half of it... by andy55 · · Score: 1

      hey bro, hate to break this to you, but in the United States, the body that makes military policy decions is *separate* from the military. That is, the accountabilty for war falls on a nation's administration, not the armed forces (provided the armed forces *aren't* the ones making the decisions).

      Ever heard of the phrase "a just (or unjust) war"? It's grounded to the notion that the accoutabilty and responsibilty to engage in conflict and certain policies falls on the bodies that make the decision (and that the arm under control of these bodies doesn't take that on unless they act outside morality/decency/integrity). Are there plenty of annoying, loud-mouth military types out there? Sure. Do I look like one? Hopefully not. In any case, it looks like your beef is w/ the administration, not with the military. Channel that hate and anger to the damn voting booth, not at me.

      So, basically, you are an ignorant ass to suggest that the military somehow chooses highly questionable conflicts such as in the last couple years--there's no "choosing" about it. Get a clue, ace, and have some respect for the guys in the sand right now (ie, the guys really giving it up) that are *busting* their ass and getting shot at b/c of suit and ties in Washington.

    12. Re:You don't know the half of it... by first.last · · Score: 0

      The point is you are so full of shit. You'd piss your pants after 2 seconds in any engagement.

      --
      Wishing I was a millionaire since 1969.
    13. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ahhh, Bremerton. I hated that place. My dad was a Quartermaster on the Sacramento years ago. That was when Silverdale was nothing more than a stoplight and a post office. Do the locals still hate the Navy? They did when I lived there and the ship yard was the only thing in the area.

    14. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Moses+Lawn · · Score: 1

      Geez, man. I didn't know you knew the guy.

      Do tell - what's he really like? Because I was going to give him the benefit of the doubt. He sure sounds like he knows what he's talking about, unlike, for instance, you.

      --

      What if life is just a side effect of some other process and God has no idea we exist?

    15. Re:You don't know the half of it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So what goes on behind closed doors, eh?

      120 sailors go to sea and 60 couples come back...

      What happens 100ft below the surface, stays below the surface?

  3. Woops! by mr_tommy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Indeed! How slashdot duped its readers into thinking this one hadn't already been showed!!!!!!!!!

  4. How appropriate... by GrodinTierce · · Score: 2, Funny

    How The CIA Duped The Soviets' Line X Network

    --


    Tierce
    Who sponsors your feelings?
  5. Original Article by Ray+Radlein · · Score: 5, Informative

    If anyone wants a link to the original New York Times (#include "free_reg") article by William Safire about this incident, here it is. Now you don't have to hunt down the dupe to read it.

  6. The CIA always had the edge in technology by ZuperDee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you look at this link, you'll find that, "In its espionage role, the KGB was mostly reliant on human intelligence, unlike their western counterparts, who relied far more on imagery intelligence (IMINT) and signals intelligence."

    Bottom line is, the CIA has always had the edge in technology, but the KGB still had an advantage in human intelligence. They had far better human recruitment than the CIA ever did. (And for those who really follow this stuff, you probably already know that human intelligence is one thing that is very sorely lacking in our war on terror today.)

    1. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Lord+Kano · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bottom line is, the CIA has always had the edge in technology, but the KGB still had an advantage in human intelligence. They had far better human recruitment than the CIA ever did. (And for those who really follow this stuff, you probably already know that human intelligence is one thing that is very sorely lacking in our war on terror today.)

      The US's greatest strength is also its greatest weakness as it relates to the human side of intelligence. It's our diverse society.

      We don't have Arab Americans knocking down the CIA's door to go to work for them. And white people just don't blend in everywhere. During the Cold War black intelligence agents sometimes felt that their career growth was stunted because the best assignments were in the USSR and black people just didn't fit in there.

      We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    2. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Heck I'd go as far to say that the current war on terror is completely void of any intelligence, human or otherwise.

    3. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Temporal+Outcast · · Score: 1

      But then that does not matter - in the end what really matters is who really won :)

      Tech vs manpower? Looks like it is tech that has won.

      --

      Vote for a Man, Vote for Bush!
      Not a liberatarian flipflop hippie.
    4. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 1

      Apparently not that bad, how do you think we found out they were stealing and what they were stealing? a russian came to our side for 'political' reasons and gave us _everything_. the amount of information and detail was shocking.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    5. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't have Arab Americans knocking down the CIA's door to go to work for them.
      Not like we'd hire them anyway at this point in time.
      I do recall we've had a few successfull sting operations though. Like the one in the UK we caught trying to sell bombs to terrorists (who were actually undercover operatives).

    6. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, we Westerners look evilly at Philby, Pollard, Hanson, et al., but we sure welcomed the USSR-equivalents with open arms.

      Maybe the moral difference is we actually tried to help the russian defectors get out-of-country, whereas only a few russian turncoats tried to get to the USSR (that we know of. The most notable, of course, was Philby).

    7. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Knetzar · · Score: 1

      But they are like the majority of Americans, why would we go to war against them?

      We want to kill people that are different then us...it's just like Carlin says, "What? They have bigger dicks then us? BOMB THEM!"

    8. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "self-preservation" is a term you should become more familiar with as it can apply here in countries competing with each other, cold-war style...

    9. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      You think people with American accents fit in in England?

    10. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital."

      Modded insightful 4 when I read it and it speaks volumes of America.

      Maybe there is a reason Arab americans aren't knocking on the door to join US intelligence services.

    11. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by azaris · · Score: 2, Funny

      We don't have Arab Americans knocking down the CIA's door to go to work for them. And white people just don't blend in everywhere.

      How about the old joke about US espionage in Soviet Union?

      "A CIA agent had been trained for years to infiltrate the KGB. He had learned fluent Russian, knew everything there was to know about living and working in Russia etc. Then they smuggled him across the border.

      He arrived at a small town on the countryside and asked the first person he could find for directions. The man listened for half a sentence, then carefully asked: 'You're an American, right?' The CIA agent was baffled. 'How'd you figure it out?!?'

      'You see, we hardly ever see black people around here.'"

    12. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by mdemeny · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital.

      Uh huh. Even there you'll have some difficulties, because you won't be able to talk about the loss of the Jets, Nordiques and Stubbies. Or discuss the greatness of Gretzky, Lafleur, Rick Mercer, Peter Gzowski (may he rest in peace), the NFB, and the Tragically Hip.

      All most Americans know about Canada is Shania Twain and Celine Dion. And we have snow. And live in Igloos. :-)

      And even after two years living in England, I only know a fraction of British culture. I can talk about Blackadder and The Office, but know almost nothing about the Ealing comedies or Tommy Cooper for example. And my accent is a dead giveaway; even if I did pick up a proper UK accent, there's class and regionalization to factor in as well. After all, how much success did the Abwehr have against the UK in the war?

      My point is that a proper human intelligence organization takes a very long time to build up, unless people jump to your side for ideological reasons, you'll have years of ingrained history to deal with.

    13. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might not be at such a disadvantage - I don't know about the Ealing comedies or Tommy Cooper (apart from the fez) either, and I am English!

    14. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital.

      No good. If the uproar over Janet Jackson is anything to go by, all the Brits will have to do is show the agent page 3 of The Sun and he'll have a fit.

    15. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Troll

      "[...] unlike their western counterparts, who relied far more on imagery intelligence (IMINT) [...]"

      Or, as is the case nowadays, imaginary intelligence.
    16. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by forlornhope · · Score: 1

      I think that part was meant as a joke. You know, one of those things you laugh at. The thought of invading Canada has been part of American comedic culture for some time. Have you ever seen "Canadian Baccon"? Its a funny movie that acctually has something to say about current events. US President goes to war with Canada for popular opinion, saying they have WMDs.

      Btw, Im sure he got modded insightful for the rest of his comment.

      --
      "We Don't Need No Truthless Heros!" - Project 86
    17. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by mdemeny · · Score: 1

      I don't feel bad about it at all, just trying to make a point that just because we all speak English doesn't mean there aren't some serious cultural differences between the countries.

      And I completely agree with your post as well. I've spent a fair bit of time hiking in New England (the White Mountains, Adirondacks, etc.) and found that most people there went to Canada about as often as I went to the States. There certainly is a lot of kinship and shared values between upper New England and Eastern/Central Canada.

      I don't feel bad because if everyone else knew how nice it was, we wouldn't have the peace and quiet that makes it unique.

    18. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital.

      Well, if you want us to burn your capitol to the ground again like we did in the war of 1812, sure, we're both game...

    19. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by jasondlee · · Score: 2, Funny

      All most Americans know about Canada is Shania Twain and Celine Dion. And we have snow. And live in Igloos. :-)

      That's not true. Ren and Stimpy taught me that Canada reeks of trees and that their number one export is dirt, so there! :P

      jason

      --
      jason
      Have a good day?! Impossible! I'm at work!
    20. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Saying that is like saying India won WWII.

      We all know who wore the pants in those relationships ;-)

      I say we give you MA and CA for free, though.

    21. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      During the Cold War black intelligence agents sometimes felt that their career growth was stunted because the best assignments were in the USSR and black people just didn't fit in there.

      I always thought it was hilarious in the original Mission Impossible TV series when they were all in disguise in some mythical Pottsylvanian "Eastern Bloc" country that Barnie, their engineer, a very dark skinned negro, could blithely walk around the streets with no one blinking an eye.

    22. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by pmc · · Score: 1
      but know almost nothing about the Ealing comedies or Tommy Cooper for example.


      If you know about Tommy Cooper then you'll fit in, just like that. No, not like that, like that.

    23. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by BoomerSooner · · Score: 1

      Well lick my John Thomas. Who would have thought to keep up on foreign culture as an advantage in spying. Not me, I'm full from this wafer thin mint.

    24. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Jeremi · · Score: 3, Insightful
      (And for those who really follow this stuff, you probably already know that human intelligence is one thing that is very sorely lacking in our war on terror today.)


      For the record, deliberately inserting bugs into a software program to cause the destruction of a natural gas facility and billions in economic damage would almost certainly be called terrorism today. Except, of course, it's by definition not terrorism if the US government does it.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    25. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the New York times, op ed page about a year ago, american arab described how he volunteered after 9/11, and they sent him home..so, probably a lot of narrow minded, bigoted anti arab/gay people in the cia/fbi etc

    26. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      Maybe there is a reason Arab americans aren't knocking on the door to join US intelligence services.

      I suspect that a big part of that is because of the US's middle east policy.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    27. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      Apparently not that bad, how do you think we found out they were stealing and what they were stealing? a russian came to our side for 'political' reasons and gave us _everything_. the amount of information and detail was shocking.

      Yeah, but the Russian in question was a French asset...they passed the goods along to us, but we didn't recruit him.

      --
      Why?
    28. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by dorsey · · Score: 1

      But who is the terrorist? The person that planted the bugs or the person who *stole* and used the software?

      If we had sold or given or in any way encouraged the use of the software, then your point might be valid. Just because an action is objectionable and on a sufficiently large scale does not automatically make it terrorism.

      --
      hinderfreude ('hin-dur-"froi-d&), n. The feeling of joy derived from being in the way.
    29. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was an attack on civilians. By the definitions used by the current US government, that makes it terrorism.

    30. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Accents can be learned. It's hard to become black.

    31. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Barney Collier usually pretended to be a student from Africa.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    32. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      Yes, they stole the software. It doesn't matter. The fact remains that the CIA intentionally and willfully caused the destruction of a civilian facility. We can argue about whether or not such an act actually constitutes terrorism, but my claim was that it would be called terrorism. What do you think the American press and government would call it, if someone did the same thing to us?

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    33. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      For the record, deliberately inserting bugs into a software program to cause the destruction of a natural gas facility and billions in economic damage would almost certainly be called terrorism today. Except, of course, it's by definition not terrorism if the US government does it.

      There's hardly an implied warranty on stolen merchandise. If they had bought or wrote software, you might have a point, but it was the USSR's responsibility to check out to see if any of the software they stole was actually worth anything. The guy who robs the armored car hardly has cause to complain that the money was counterfit.

    34. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by twray · · Score: 1

      Even though I'm a Canuck, I'd have to agree with the parent.
      The Canadian troops were led by British intelligence and British superior officers. Basically, we were the 'match' in their 'hands'.

      Not to say the Yanks shouldn't still watch their collective asses.

      <joke>Celine Dion is a Bomb!</joke>
      <truth>Shania Twain is THE Bomb!</truth>

      --
      Fine, I'll build my own moon base! With blackjack...and hookers...in fact, forget the base! - TripMaster Monkey (862126)
    35. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by Raistlin77 · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I guess all those mice must think I'm a terrorist, since I'm the one putting the mousetraps under the cheese... "Damn those giant terrorists!!!"

    36. Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      What do you think the American press and government would call it, if someone did the same thing to us?

      I don't think the CIA would admit that they had stolen the software, so the press would call it a horrible accident and blame the US companies involved; some American officials would blame the Soviet, just like they would if the USSR offered some country food to stop a famine, and others would realize that the KGB pulled one over us and be embarressed and look to fix our problems that caused it.

  7. Think about it by GMC-jimmy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What would the CIA have done if the Soviets sought out OSS software instead of the typical closed-source software to run those pipelines ?

    --
    __________________________________
    Free your mind - Flush your toilet
    1. Re:Think about it by Talez · · Score: 3, Funny

      We'd all be drinking Vodka and making "In Democratic Europe" jokes?

    2. Re:Think about it by torpor · · Score: 0, Troll

      You mean "American Republic".

      (There's no such thing as a democracy.)

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    3. Re:Think about it by moveax · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You mean something like this:

      http://sourceforge.net/projects/pipelinemanager

    4. Re:Think about it by hereticmessiah · · Score: 0, Troll

      There is, and it's called Switzerland.

      --
      I don't like trolls and mod against me if you like, but I'd prefer if you'd reply.
    5. Re:Think about it by hereticmessiah · · Score: 1

      Troll? Hardly. What I mean is that most 'democracies' are actually republics. Nothing bad in that. However, Switzerland *is* a democracy in the proper sense. in that it has referenda on everything. I resent being marked as a troll. Before marking somebody as such, you should at least see if they're comment has some validity by checking up on the details.

      --
      I don't like trolls and mod against me if you like, but I'd prefer if you'd reply.
  8. OMG they're doing it to their own citizens too! by 4r0g · · Score: 2, Funny

    Or what else is Windows supposed to be ;)?

    --
    - 4r0g
  9. Well *obviously* by myowntrueself · · Score: 1, Funny

    the Soviets *should* have embraced open source.

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    1. Re:Well *obviously* by SeinJunkie · · Score: 1

      the Soviets *should* have embraced open source.


      They did. Why else would they call it "Line X?" They could have just as well tacked "Torvaldes" right onto the end there.
      Now we know Darl was right. We've been providing our enemies the tools all along!
  10. Some useful material for those investigating... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some useful material for those investigating the validity of claims about the secret services.

    1. Re:Some useful material for those investigating... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, cuz crank.net would never lie to you

  11. coincidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Line X...

    Linux...

    hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

    1. Re:coincidence? by Hieronymus+Howard · · Score: 1

      And in tomorrows news, SCO announce a lawsuit against the Russians

    2. Re:coincidence? by NanoGator · · Score: 0, Troll

      That wasn't a typo?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  12. If they only had open source software... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...we could have never have got them with this one. So, should I turn this posting into an open source tirade, or say thank goodness that the rotten, evil soviet empire was brought down with virtious closed source solutions?

    Think I'll go back to surfing for wombat pr0n...

  13. software as communication by vargul · · Score: 3, Interesting

    programming is not telling a computer how to do something, but telling a person how they would instruct a computer to do something. -- J. Bartlett

    if one accepts this definition he/she should definitly think that programming is highly ethical activity.

    --
    Aure entuluva!
  14. A similar story (possibly a dupe?)... by loyalsonofrutgers · · Score: 1

    I think slashdot covered something along these lines before, at least involving trojan pipeline control software (and a resulting explosion).

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/02/02/115324 3&mode=thread

  15. Really? by broothal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From the article:

    including software that later triggered a huge explosion in a Siberian natural-gas pipeline

    I find this very hard to believe. *If* you actually made a system so fragile, that explosions could be triggered by software, would you install software you stole from the enemy on that system?

    Besides, if it was indeed possible to trigger an explosion, it had to be very proprietary code. Didn't the russians wonder why code they stole from the enemy would run on their own computers?

    I'm just wondering, not trying to say that this might not be exactly what happened.

    1. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      um, the russia got the same computer's we used, plus if it were a pascal or C program you might be able to easily port it. Or they made their own clones (not unheard of you know)

    2. Re:Really? by davFr · · Score: 1

      Obviously, the important points to resolve are:
      -1/ Was stolen software precompiled, or was its sources that were stolen?
      -2/ Were computers in US and Russia based on the same processors and architecture at that time (1982)?
      -3/ Even if sources was stolen, can we assume that this software was compatible with EVERY hardware parts (valves, pumps, pressure sensors, wire network, and certainly lots more) present in Russia?

      IMHO, answers are:
      -1/ we'll never know,
      -2/ have no clue,
      -3/ CERTAINLY NOT.

      --
      RIP Slashdot. I used to love you. dead account - but slashdot wont let me delete it.
    3. Re:Really? by Sique · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As someone coming from behind the Iron Curtain, I can assure you that the -3/ is actually correct. The soviet engineers cloned processors down to the microscopic scale. There have even been clones of Intel processors with the (c) Intel part right on the silicon! You can bet that the pipeline system was cloned down to the single valve.

      In the late Eighties the former GDR (East Germany) cloned the VAX processors and an 1Mbit memory chip to build VAX clones. If you can get hold of an official report of the '89 Leipzig spring trade fair (Leipziger Fruehjahrsmesse), you will note all that bragging about the 32bit processor and the 1Mbit RAM. In some not so tech savvy newspapers they even messed it up and talked about the 32bit memory chip ;)

      As a pupil at an GDR public school I was working on a small scientific project, and I was typing my report on an A7100 computer, which was basicly a CP/M clone featuring an U880 CPU (Z80 clone). Some series of the A7100 had even original Z80s built in, if the GDR could get hold of them. I used the textprocessor (command: tp), and WordStar came up. There was the REDABAS relational Database system (dBaseII), and TurboPascal 3.0 as development environment. One of the first actions Borland made after the fall of the Berlin wall was to legalize all the TurboPascal 3.0 clones installed in schools and offices throughout the GDR.

      In the Rossendorf Nuclear Research facility the two main process computers were actual Commodore AMIGA 2000 computers, bought for an insane amount of money (about 120,000 east german Mark, about 10 times a year's net salary for the average East german) from the east german tax authorities, which probably confiscated them at the inner german border as contrabande.

      Most cars built behind the Iron courtain had west european roots. The russian Lada cars were licensed FIAT 123, modified in later series. The russian Moskvich, Volga and Pobeda brands were derived from GM Opel Kapitaen or GM Opel Rekord projects. In Poland the FIAT 125 and FIAT 126 were built as Polski FIAT, and the Pobeda was still produced as Warszawa. The romanian Dacia cars were in fact licensed Renault 12, and the Olcit compact was a Citroen Visa. The FIAT 128 was built in Yugoslavia as Zastava (in the plant which later created the Yugo!), and the east german Wartburg came from a Renault built assembly line (even though the construction based on the pre-WWII DKW Meisterklasse).

      (Interestingly though the czech brands Skoda and Tatra were genuine czech products...)

      If someone tells you that something behind the Iron Curtain was cloned from a western product, better believe it was cloned down to the last screw. Don't expect any incompatibilities ;)

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    4. Re:Really? by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      I read that some of the cloned computers had expansion connectors with 2.5 mm (rather than 0.1") spacing betwen contacts, and on a wide connector this could result in mechanical incompatibility.

    5. Re:Really? by Sique · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes and now. My father worked for an east german audio company, and I got a Commodore 64 in the mid 80ies as a present. Unluckily no datasette tape recorder, so I couldn't store my programs or load programs from somewhere else. My father then took a 2.5mm connector, cut out the one pin that may have short circuited the socket (after 12 pins a 2.5mm connector is halfway off an 0.1" connector: 12*2.5mm = 30mm, and 12*0.1" = 1,2" = 30,48mm) and build a home made clone of the Commodore datasette out of a stock tape recorder.

      At the office my father's colleagues were doing all the same for their children, moulding connector clones out of Silicon, building joysticks from raw plastic and microswitches (I had a "joy plate", basicly a plastic plate sitting on a spring with four microswitches, each at one side, and you operated it by putting the whole hand on it. Unbeatable at sport games ;) )

      The same improvisation was at work nearly everywhere in the Eastern Block. What didn't fit was made fitting without too much consideration about security issues or similar.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    6. Re:Really? by BenBenBen · · Score: 1
      As someone coming from behind the Iron Curtain, I can assure you that the -3/ is actually correct. The soviet engineers cloned processors down to the microscopic scale. There have even been clones of Intel processors with the (c) Intel part right on the silicon! You can bet that the pipeline system was cloned down to the single valve.
      Digital even inscribed "VAX - when you care enough to steal the very best" into the silicon mask of one of the chips in Cyrillic. See here for a picture.
      --
      The Slashdot Paradox: "100% Overrated"
    7. Re:Really? by videokef · · Score: 0

      you are absolutely correct ! I used to own so called IBM compatible which had that processor. It was exact copy of the original IBM processor also (Sinclair) Z80 was an exact duplicate of an original processor. At the school of electronics they even teached me how to do this! Almost everething I know of is copied from something. exept AK47.... which kind of looks like a 1 German submashinegun. but not the same thing inside. anyways, It's hard to believe that Soviets would just "PlugAndPray" with that software. even we did such dumb thing, the computer networks were isolated from outside wold. till this day Internet in some places of ex soviet republics is a luxury thing.

    8. Re:Really? by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Basically, your observations about cars are correct. I was going to point out the Czech exception, but you noted that.

      Motorcycles are another story. Russian bikes are not much to speak of, and the Dneper and Ural owe a lot to older BMW designs. However the East German MZ was an innovative and scrappy marque, enjoying racing success well into the 1960s. In fact, it was the defection of MZ rider Ernst Degner to Suzuki in 1961 that gave the Japanese rotary valve technology, making their own two-strokes competitive for the first time. By the seventies, GP development budgets had far exceeded MZ's limited recources and they faded from the racing scene. But they continued to make staid inexpensive bikes. Lately they have enjoyed a bit of a renaissance, even in the US.

      Not surprisingly, the Czechs also made excellent motorcycles. CZ dominated GP Motocross in the 1960s, winning more titles than any other manufacturer. Likewise, Jawa/ESO completely dominated Speedway and ice racing right through the 1980s. They also made some fine motocross, and IIRC, trials bikes.

      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    9. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Probably fake. The text is cyrillic but grammar is horrible.

      A little bit about cloning from another person who used to live on other side Iron Curtain.

      Yes, most of computers were cloned. It was a decision made by leaders of Communist Party rather then by enginners. There were plenty of promising native designs. Unfortunately it was pretty easy for KGB to steal designs and software so it made little sense to waste resources on creating something that can be easily copied and that killed the native designs.

      The copying applied to many areas not just computers. Even some american bombers were cloned. The constuctors were prohibited to make any improvements,even such obvious like change screws to metric.

      There were a lot of cloned IBM-360 (known as ES series),VAXes and PDP-11 (known as SM series) but not always it was exact copying. Sometimes there were some modifications that made them incompatible with original boxes.

    10. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, given that they stole the software from the government and that there couldn't have been more than two or three of these systems in the world, I'd say it qualifies as highly proprietary code.

    11. Re:Really? by BenBenBen · · Score: 1
      Probably fake. The text is cyrillic but grammar is horrible.
      It was written by Americans... The site it's on is very reliable, and I have no reason to believe it's anything other than a photomicrograph of a real digital VAX IC...
      --
      The Slashdot Paradox: "100% Overrated"
    12. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A similar story to the one with the pipeline.
      The soviets tried to obtain technology to copy a space shuttle but cia noticed it and fed them aborted projects leeding to a almost unusable design.

      Sorry but I couldn't find any good link about it in english. I'm sure someone will fill this.

    13. Re:Really? by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      *If* you actually made a system so fragile, that explosions could be triggered by software,

      The Therarad systems, the one's that killed patients through radiation overdoses, elimenated hardware checks and trusted (buggy) software ones. In any case, it'd be hard to safeguard every system; even if you install all the obvious checks, there's probably one pipe that has to be run sometimes at x pressure, but will burst if constantly under x pressure, especially with Soviet quality workmanship.

      Didn't the russians wonder why code they stole from the enemy would run on their own computers?

      If you were looking to steal Intel code to run on your computers, wouldn't you expect it to run on Intel processors and have a batch of them set up to run it? In any case, I understand that the Russians largely ripped off US designs, like the VAX.

  16. That's what you get... by mikeophile · · Score: 4, Funny
    When you don't read the EULA.

    23c. In no way do the authors of this software take responsibility or blame for any pipeline explosions that may or may not occur through the normal use of this software.

  17. not that hard by Barbarian · · Score: 1

    Block-in a compressor. I bet the russians had poor use of pressure safety valves.

    1. Re:not that hard by ForestGrump · · Score: 0

      barbarian, check your signature.
      link doesn't work...for me anyway.

      -Grump

      --
      Is it true that more people vote for the winner of American Idol, than vote for the president? -Ali G.
  18. So.... by kaffiene · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    The US had not declared war against the USSR, yet commited acts of sabotage and assassination against Russian targets. Doesn't that make the CIA and the US regiem terrorists?

    1. Re:So.... by bhima · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, am I supposed to act surprised?

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    2. Re:So.... by hedge_death_shootout · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Declared war". How quaint.

    3. Re:So.... by timmarhy · · Score: 1

      exactly right

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    4. Re:So.... by kaffiene · · Score: 1
      "Declared war". How quaint.
      So you'll agree then that the Sept. 11 activities were a fine act of war then - perfectly legal and acceptable. After all, declaring war is the difference between being illegal combatants and ordinary soldiers.

      Still think it's quaint?

    5. Re:So.... by dave420 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Technically yes, but as they control the definition of the words "terrorist regime", then it's a resounding no.

      strange, huh?

    6. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > So you'll agree then that the Sept. 11 activities were a fine act of war then -
      > perfectly legal and acceptable.

      Dresden. Hiroshima. Sudan. If you need any more examples of the US and it's allies targetting civilians if they believe it's justified then simply check out Chomsky:

      http://www.zmag.org/chomsky/index.cfm
      http://mo nkeyfist.com/articles/762

    7. Re:So.... by ponxx · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think the parent wanted to point out that declarations of war seem to be a thing of the past. AFAIK none of the superpowers declared war on anyone since WWII. There was no declaration of war by the US in Vietnam, nor the Russians in Afghanistan, nor in either gulf war...

      There is still a difference between an undeclared war and an act of terrorism mind you. Much as i disagree with the US role in some of the conflicts mentioned, i will never accept terrorism as an acceptable means of furthering ones goals.

      The US attacks on Afghanistan or Iraq were obviously undeclared wars rather than terrorism as they target strategic and military installations, though with something like the "decapitation attempts" on Hussein it's getting a bit shady legally, but still a very different kettle of fish from terrorism.

      Even the frequently cited israeli raids into palestinian territory don't pass muster for terrorism, though bulldozing or attacking the families of palestinian terrorist comes uncomfortably close to revenge terrorist attacks. (ie the people targetted are not the perpetrators and the aim is to terrorise families to the point that no-one would dare commit an attack for fear of his family meeting the same fate, which is a similar strategy to what terrorists use)

      I think the reason the US or Israel (or the UK, France, etc.) get so much grief for their role is that a much higher standard is expected of a modern democracy compared to some shady underworld groups (Ie if your three year old hits another child you tell him off/send him to his room/... , but if it's an adult he goes to jail because you have much higher expectations of an adult responsible party...

      excuse the unnecessarily long ramblings...

      Ponxx

    8. Re:So.... by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Doesn't that make the CIA and the US regiem terrorists?"

      Aren't gov't sponsored terrorists typically called spies? Forgive my naieveness, I just watched True Lies.

      My comment is in no way meant to glamourize what spies are, but rather to point out that labelling them terrorists is sort of like labelling script kiddies as hackers.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    9. Re:So.... by RadioTV · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dresden. Hiroshima. Sudan. If you need any more examples of the US and it's allies targetting civilians if they believe it's justified then simply check out Chomsky:

      London, Paris, Stalingrad. Look at what the Japanese did in China. Before that the Romans, the Huns, Napoleon, every British King VS the Scotts - That is just the way that war used to work.

      In fact if you look at the Palestinians against the Jews (and the Jews against the Palestinians), Haiti, El Salvador, Somalia, Bosnia - it still seems to work that way in most places.

      --
      I have great faith in fools - self confidence my friends call it. - Edgar Allan Poe
    10. Re:So.... by Mr+Guy · · Score: 1

      So you're saying if I have a box of chocolates that I've filled with poison in a locked safe in a hidden room in my closet, and you break into my house, crack the safe and eat the chocolates, I should be charged with your murder?

    11. Re:So.... by RadioTV · · Score: 1

      No, I don't agree with you. I didn't say it was right to target civilians - I just said that it is the way it is done.

      --
      I have great faith in fools - self confidence my friends call it. - Edgar Allan Poe
    12. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll note the relative last of fanfare the Pentagon attack gets for 9/11 (remember that?). Know why? Even we acknowledge the Pentagon as a viable military target. It's fair game.

      An office tower in downtown NY? Not fair game.

      Hell, an auto plant in Detroit would almost be fair game, if it came to that. That's at least an industrial target.

    13. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes it is - iff you know in advance that s.o. will break in and eat the chocolate.

    14. Re:So.... by overunderunderdone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually the US committed no acts of any kind against the USSR in this particular case. They made some intentionally buggy software which was STOLEN by SPIES. A Soviet act of aggression was used in a passive way to entrap them. It was sneaky and nasty but I don't think it could be considered an act of war by any interpretation of international law.

      I must have missed the part of the story that mentioned an assassination.

      Also, while the term "terrorism" is fairly loose it does have SOME meaning. Terrorism is the use of violence to create fear in a population in order to intimidate or coerce a society or government. In this case the violence was rather passive (we passively let the soviets steal malware) The "sabotage" was not intended to cause fear in the general population or even among the leadership aside from a fear that stolen technology may be booby-trapped.

    15. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > No, I don't agree with you. I didn't say it was right to target civilians - I
      > just said that it is the way it is done.

      Hey - I didn't say it was right either!

    16. Re:So.... by hedge_death_shootout · · Score: 1

      I am merely stating that 'declaring war' is something of a quaint anachronism these days.

      If you are equating the duping of an evil repressive regime into stealing some broken software with religious nutters flying multiple planes full of people into multiple buildings full of people then, frankly you must be f***ed in the head.
      Try and get a little perspective.

      Oh and 'declaring war' isnt the difference between 'being illegal combatants and ordinary soldiers'. Where did you get that idea?

    17. Re:So.... by kaffiene · · Score: 1

      Good post - I agree pretty much accross the board. The point of my original post was mainly that the word "terrorism" could well be validly applied to some of the acts of the CIA during (and probably after) the cold war.

      Its a matter of perspective. I don't agree with the Sept. 11 attackers, but I'm sure they saw themselves as freedom fighters. Thats not too different from CIA operatives doing shady things 'because it's for a good cause'.

      I think that the US is beoming increasingly hypocritical on the world stage on issues of law, democracy, free trade and the valid use of armed force. Its not the kind of stance that makes friends in the world.

    18. Re:So.... by kaffiene · · Score: 1

      uhuh.

      So the CIA sabotaging and assassinating Russian targets was ok because it was "an evil repressive regime" and Sept.11 wasn't because they were "religious nutters"?

      Great justification. Im sure the Sept.11 bombers thought that the US was "an evil repressive regime" and probably "religious nutters" as well.

      Since to you being "an evil repressive regime" is justification for taking otherwise illegal actions against a country, you justify the Sept.11 attackers - since that was more or less their motivation as well.

    19. Re:So.... by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

      easy there partner... I don't see how this is sabotage. The US intentionally wrote dibilitating software. The USSR stole it. There is a difference between this and, say if the US had broken into the pipeline stations and inserted malicious code. How may I ask is this different than a honeypot?

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    20. Re:So.... by vladkrupin · · Score: 1

      No, not really. When you terrorize others it doesn't qualify as terrorism - it's OK. Better yet, if you can do it in such a way that it looks like you are actually fighting terrorism (Afghanistan, Iraq), you get extra brownie points.

      But who cares - the whole thing is
      1. a dupe
      2. a hoax

      That should be the end of it.

      --

      Jobs? Which jobs?
    21. Re:So.... by vladkrupin · · Score: 1

      Totally agree with the parent. We seem to have forgotten that there are more than just two ways to kill people on a large scale, not just 'declared war' and 'terrorism'. What you call 'undeclared war', I call murder - it seems to fit the definition quite nicely.

      --

      Jobs? Which jobs?
    22. Re:So.... by hedge_death_shootout · · Score: 1


      So the CIA sabotaging and assassinating Russian targets was ok because it was "an evil repressive regime" and Sept.11 wasn't because they were "religious nutters"?
      You summarise my post so eloquently. Of course, the thousands of people deliberately killed in the latter incident are irrelevant to my point, so it was right of you to cut that bit out, the Soviet Union was indeed a fluffy and cute regime, and Al Quaida are level-headed secularists. To call them anything else would be cultural imperialism of the worst sort.
      Thanks for the very reasonable and balanced precis.

      Great justification.
      Absolutely. I only wish I could have framed such a rock solid argument without your editorial assistance.

      Im sure the Sept.11 bombers thought that the US was "an evil repressive regime" and probably "religious nutters" as well.
      Damn I forgot - everyone's opinion is equally valid, even suicidal plane hijackers. Thanks for pointing that out.

      Since to you being "an evil repressive regime" is justification for taking otherwise illegal actions against a country, you justify the Sept.11 attackers - since that was more or less their motivation as well.Once again the logic is impeccable. I didnt actually mean to convey that, but you have 'interpreted' my words so well. It was very unfair of the CIA to do bad things to the USSR, since the USSR was so nice and lovely. And the CIA sabotaging the USSR is indeed the same as Al Quaida's Sept. 11 attacks.

      It's all so clear now.

    23. Re:So.... by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      Yeah, it's not like they forced them to trigger the bomb. It was all their fault.

      Gee, even Theodore Kaczynski didn't went so far as to claim that.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    24. Re:So.... by Raistlin77 · · Score: 1

      How is sabotaging our own software an act against Russia? It's their own damn fault that they stole it.

    25. Re:So.... by haxor.dk · · Score: 1

      It's sad... What I mean, is the parents tells the truth (that all tricks are allowed in war), he explains the hard truth, the fact that the USA was a target of USSR agression and espionage, and took steps to prevent it. Ang he's modded down as "flamebait"?

      Looks to me like some of the USA-haters used their mod points!

  19. Is everything a dupe on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like the GNAA stuff isn't a dupe today. Maybe I'll read that instead.

  20. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by timothy · · Score: 5, Informative

    ediron2:

    Thanks for sending the notes; it looks like the note-to-editor system is down at the moment, unfortunately. It *is* bedtime for me, but I was actually sitting there waiting, reading email ...

    Sorry, I missed this one the first time around.

    timothy

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  21. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by caluml · · Score: 3, Funny

    The odd dupe is OK, for me at least. I never saw this story the first time round. Some people don't sit and read every single story on Slashdot, all the time, ever, you know. I might have been (gasp) out, or on holiday.

  22. Why is it ... by torpor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... that to protect us from gangs and thugs and criminals, we have to employ gangs and thugs and criminals.

    And don't just say "because, thats the way it is".

    Whenever I hear about tactics like this from the very government that is supposed to represent 'higher values', I'm reminded that government is The Perfect Con.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    1. Re:Why is it ... by John+Courtland · · Score: 1

      Well, who knows the underhanded tactics of a criminal better than a criminal? It's a sad truth that despite the Defcon condition or the "state of peace" we "enjoy", we are always at war. Obviously there are forces that wish this nation destroyed, and there are forces from within this nation that like playing their little espionage games. Until you eliminate that, all sorts of interesting stories will be made, and not heard of until 20-50 years later.

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
    2. Re:Why is it ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what is your solution, then?

    3. Re:Why is it ... by hedge_death_shootout · · Score: 1

      to protect us from gangs and thugs and criminals, we have to employ gangs and thugs and criminals

      Tone down the theatrics a little.
      This particular incident - repressive regime steals sabotaged software - seems like a flimsy reason to get one's knickers in a twist.
      There are plenty of actions by the US/CIA that do actually warrant your comment, just not this one.

    4. Re:Why is it ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whenever I hear about tactics like this from the very government that is supposed to represent 'higher values', I'm reminded that government is The Perfect Con.

      Nahhh... that would be the Catholic Church.

    5. Re:Why is it ... by Endive4Ever · · Score: 1

      We're all supposed to hold hands and sing John Lennon songs.

      --
      ---
    6. Re:Why is it ... by Psyqlone · · Score: 1

      "Why is it... that to protect us from gangs and thugs and criminals, we have to employ gangs and thugs and criminals." Because the enemies of America's enemies aren't always nice folks like you. It began with Louis XVI, and Napoleon but it didn't end with them (Stalin, Noriega, Saddam, even UBL for a while).

    7. Re:Why is it ... by argStyopa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whenever I hear about tactics like this from the very government that is supposed to represent 'higher values', I'm reminded that government is The Perfect Con.


      Maybe it's your fault for thinking the world is like a big game of Candyland?

      I'm so utterly sick of this balderdash. People who say things like this are much like who was it, Stimson? who (attempted) to shut off all US codebreaking activities with the inanity "Gentlemen do not read other peoples' mail." It's a bloody good thing that the people who were doing the work ignored him, or we WOULDN'T have had the Magic intercepts that allowed us to stop the Japanese at Midway. The same mentality in the UK would have prevented them from breaking Enigma.

      If you don't think that even the "good guys" have to fight dirty, then you seriously underrate the "bad guys" capabilities. It's not a TV show or a Hollywood-scripted movie where the Good Guys inevitably win.

      If you think that this blurs the line between who exactly IS the "good guy" and the "bad guy", well, I'll only point out that the world isn't black & white...something you were probably going to criticize me for, the first time I said "good guys". :)

      --
      -Styopa
    8. Re:Why is it ... by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Libertarianism 101:

      There are moral people who harm no one, and there are immoral people who violate the lives, liberties and properties of others. If the acts of violation are against the law of the land, these people are known as "criminals". If the acts of violation are allowed by law, shielded by law, or otherwise given special dispensation by society, these people are known as "government."

      Trite example. Star Trek's "Piece of the Action". Enterprise discovers a society ruled by mobsters. The actions of these mobsters are crimes. They go around extorting people and putting hits out on their competition. Kirk's solution to this problem was to merely change the terminology of the society. Instead of criminals, they suddenly became legitimate governments. And oh, the Federation got a 10%
      "Piece of the Action" from their extortion rackets.

      Real world example: The Dark Ages of Europe. After the collapse of the Roman Empire, bandits roamed the countryside terrorizing the farmers. Some decided to stop roaming and settle down in one spot. They called themselves "lords", and feudal manorial society sprung up from these bandits.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    9. Re:Why is it ... by Neward+Rylet · · Score: 1

      It began with Louis XVI, and Napoleon
      Although I'm sure the US spied on them they were by no means enemies. You certainly have a point with the other names listed. Louis XVI supported the US in its Revolutionary War by sending la Fayette and also declairing war against Great Britian, I believe that France's naval blockade secured surender at Yorktown. Napoleon did eye America for his growing empire, but ultimately sold France's territorial claims to the US. The US was also at war against the UK simultaneously with the French. Yes I know, there was a Quasi Naval War 1798-1801, but this would be an example of an enemy becoming a friend not the opposite. (Napoleon, although effectively the leader of France, did not crown himself Emporer yet)

  23. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I submitted this story a few days ago, I guess you just answered why mine wasn't submitted =)

    I saw it on MSNBC

  24. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by ediron2 · · Score: 1
    I know this is a bit offtopic, but I'm just hanging around, to see just how lame Slashdot's 'dupe' detection is. Some thoughts:

    I liked GrodinTierce (571882) catching the humor of the word 'dupe' in the title, the fact that 30 minutes later it's still not being admitted as a dupe, and my gaffe of saying that a several-years-old story isn't news a month later.

    Is 'Daddypants@slashdot.org' *ALWAYS* the mailto for the on-duty editor? That's fscking hysterical!

    Oh, and I sincerely hope that somewhere out there is an unruly gang of viking-costumed monty-python impersonators singing 'Dupe dupe dupe dupe' to the 'spam' song.

    Alterslash.org is like a nicotine patch for slashdot junkies who realize their addiction and are trying to quit.

  25. The Case for Open Source Software. by torpor · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If this doesn't prove the case for open source software, I don't know what will.

    Those Russkies should've broken out their debuggers on these binaries before putting them into operation ... at the very least.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    1. Re:The Case for Open Source Software. by NanoGator · · Score: 0, Troll

      "If this doesn't prove the case for open source software, I don't know what will."

      So their enemies can freely contribute to their code? Oh I don't think so.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:The Case for Open Source Software. by torpor · · Score: 1

      No, you fool. So governments never accept binaries as an installation method again, and only use source that has been vetted and security-checked for holes, trojans, etc.

      Still will happen (holes and trojans in source), but at least it won't happen quite so easily. The whole point of this CIA story was just how easy it was for them to blow up the Soviet pipelines ...

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    3. Re:The Case for Open Source Software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Working on binary analysis wrt execution prediction and code verification, I can tell you this is harder than it sounds.

  26. they by katalyst · · Score: 1

    do that on kazaa all the time :(

    --
    |/________
    |\A|ALYS|
  27. I agree with You. It's lie. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with You. It's lie.

  28. Value of FOSS! by AngstAndGuitar · · Score: 1, Funny

    If they had used OSS this wouldn't have happened to them.

    And why should the US beleive that Micro$hit doesn't do this kind of thing to them? there is no one that can really be sure of close source software.

    --
    Less look fast, more go fast.
    1. Re:Value of FOSS! by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      Didn't you get the memo? Windows went open source >:)

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:Value of FOSS! by AngstAndGuitar · · Score: 1

      do you mean their offer to let governments see some of the source, or the stollen source? (Or something that I really didn't hear of?)

      --
      Less look fast, more go fast.
  29. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by ediron2 · · Score: 0
    Thanks for the reply. And a dead script is a lot more forgivable/understandable to me than thinking it was operator error. Wish I were going to sleep: root canal in the morning and the damn pain meds have me wired like I've had 42 cups of coffee. Tomorrow's going to be a loooong day.

    If it helps diagnosing the script, I grabbed the mailto tag and emailed 'daddypants@slashdot.org' directly.

  30. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by peterprior · · Score: 5, Funny

    obligatory "you must be new here" line....

  31. fact or fiction? by Serious+Simon · · Score: 4, Insightful
    CIA found out what they were trying to steal and fed them bogus versions.

    I have the feeling that someone is trying to feed us a bogus story. I doubt there is a way to determine if any of this has actually happened.

    1. Re:fact or fiction? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      While the story may well be bogus, it's interesting to think of the implications of this publicity. The primary lesson that most managers will learn is "That's what happens when you trust software from American companies." So, whether it's intentional or not, the main effect of this story will be to hurt American companies' software sales.

      It's interesting that this seems to be coming from American government sources at a time when the US government is more and more run by those big corporations.

      In particular, this story probably casts a real shadow over Microsoft's sales outside the US. And MS is now one of George W's big contributors.

      I wonder what's going on behind the scenes that permitted this to happen?

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  32. I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Looks like it is tech that has won.

    ....but we all know how US intelligence brilliantly prevented the 9/11 strikes with its all tech, no human intellignece approach. It seems to me that US intelligence will have to do some rethinking on the subject of doing completely without human intel sources. If 9/11 and the whole Iraqi WMD mess have proven anything it is firstly, that satilites and other spytechnology no matter how advanced will never completely replace the humble human traitor and secondly that no matter how good you are at running high tech spy gear it does not qualify your to run human spies. That is a very special skill and hard to learn. The CIA cold do worse than to take a leaf out of the books of the KGB when it comes to recruiting human spies, it is a skill the CIA has all but lost.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by Temporal+Outcast · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, back then the tech gave us an edge and it mattered. Today, everybody can have the tech - its more open now than it was then, so its no longer just about technology but also how well its used.

      However I suppose that argument could be used for just about anything :)

      --

      Vote for a Man, Vote for Bush!
      Not a liberatarian flipflop hippie.
    2. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by Vancorps · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Maybe you want to check your facts again since the technology is not what failed on 9/11. Ironically enough it was the human intelligence that failed to act on the evidence. As for the Iraq WMD, the same situation. The CIA basically said Iraq didn't have it but Bush chose to run with the ball despite the fact that the CIA specifically stated that the evidence against Iraq was faulty at best.

      You are right, recruiting reliable spies is a difficult task but not one the CIA has as big a problem with as you think. There are visible sides that take the heat and then you go deeper to the people that know what they are doing. The people that found Saddam, the people that have cracked countless forms of encryption.

      As for technology replacing human. Who said the CIA only used tech? Technology will never replace spies, it will only make their jobs easier.
    3. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      ...all tech, no human intellignece(sic) approach.

      ...completely without human intel sources.

      Those are two presumptuous statements there. Rather than human intel, it was more a matter of analyzing the enormous amount of data from the collection cycle to find the relevant details on the terrorists. But human intel was emphasized less after the collapse of the USSR in turn for a focus on signals intel.

    4. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by darkmeridian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem with humint and the US is that it is too moralistic to successfully run a HUMINT campaign. It would be easier to get information if you are allowed to torture people, or if you can threaten noncompliance with summary execution of one's family. ("You will be a spy or we will kill your family.") Secret agents would also have to be allowed to commit crimes to gain entry into the criminal society. In WWII, the Double Cross double-agent system tested German counterespionage capabilities by *intentionally runnings some double-agents haphazardly*!! Imagine doing that now. The US cannot do such things on a regular basis, because someone will reveal the truth and there will be an uproar. Thus the US relies on satellites and radio intercepts. If we get tough on terrorism, it would involve getting tough on terrorists. Until the US gets this, it will not be very successful in penetrating terrorist groups.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    5. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It seems to me that US intelligence will have to do some rethinking on the subject of doing completely without human intel sources.

      The fiasco over WMD in Iraq was largely a failure of HUMINT. We had LOTS of Human Intelligence in Iraq (defectors, POW's captured by the Kurds, as well as assets within the Iraqi military). A fair number of their stories made it into the press so we know from newspaper accounts at least some of the HUMINT that the CIA was getting out of Iraq. They were all telling us that there were ongoing WMD programs in Iraq as well as ties to Al Queada. The problem is that "humble human traitors" have axes to grind (otherwise they wouldn't be traitors) and aren't always trustworthy. In the case of Iraqi WMD it's pretty obvious that a decent number of our HUMINT assets simply lied in order to provoke us into acting against their enemy.

      Intelligence is to some degree an impossible job, you are rarely in a position to know what you need to know with any degree of certainty. Even if your intelligence DOES uncover the true facts of a situation you don't necessarily know for sure that it IS the truth. You can only weigh conflicting evidence and to make am informed guess. You are very likely to have a problem with "false negatives" where the people hiding information from you succeed (9/11, the Pakistani bomb, etc.) the only way to avoid that is to lower the standard of proof, which will lead just as inevitably to false positives (Iraqi WMD, probably some detainees in Gitmo & elsewhere).

    6. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Right, because Israel, the UK, and France have been just so sucessfull in their counter-terrorism programs, or are they a bunch of softies too? Israel is probbably the most brutal nation on the planet right now, and they can't seem to do much of anything to stop terrorism.

      --
      AccountKiller
    7. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by JahToasted · · Score: 0, Troll
      What the US is too nice to have people tortured? It always amazes me how naive Americans are about their own government.

      Maybe you might want to try actually getting your news from somewhere other than foxnews or CNN.

    8. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by schmoke · · Score: 1

      The US intelligence also failed to detect India's nuclear bomb tests in 1998.

      Links:
      Why the CIA failed to detect plans for Pokhran
      How the Indian `bomb team' outwitted CIA

    9. Re:I don't mean to burst your bubble.... by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      Right, because Israel, the UK, and France have been just so sucessfull in their counter-terrorism programs, or are they a bunch of softies too? Israel is probbably the most brutal nation on the planet right now, and they can't seem to do much of anything to stop terrorism.

      What's being brutal got to do with stopping terrorism? How do you know how much terrorism any of these countries are stopping?

      Gordon Thomas' book Gideon's Spies mentions a big decline recently in Mossad's 'efficiency'.

      And these attacks on Israel might be justifiably called 'self-defence'.

  33. corroboration by JeremyALogan · · Score: 5, Informative

    there's a bit of information on the CIA's website about it too. no explosion info though

  34. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by Cally · · Score: 2, Informative

    To be fair, the number of dupes does seem to have dropped off quite significantly in the last month or two.

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  35. With a name like 'Line X' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was obviously screwed from the beginning.

  36. Re:McBride, Ballmer, Taylor and friends... by GMC-jimmy · · Score: 1

    An "Offtopic" and a "Troll" on the same artical, and a dupe no less.
    I'm batting a 1000.

    --
    __________________________________
    Free your mind - Flush your toilet
  37. I hope the RIAA doesnt follow suit by TJmoney · · Score: 1, Funny

    I can see it now, kazza dispensing only mislabeled copies of "Feelings"

  38. Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Informative
    As many people pointed out in the previous incarnation of this duped story, the whole thing is a total hogwash and "feel-good", "ain't we just the cat's ass" type of drivel for the gung-ho right wing "hawks" in the US public. No factual basis, 100% hot air and a lot of flag waving. The actual explosion (June 1989 near Bashkir) was caused by an operator error and had massive (400+) casaulties since the flame engulfed two trains near the pipeline.

    And I really wouldnt like to be in the shoes of the morons who manage to convince people that they planted that software. If by some weird coincidence that thing was within 10 miles of any of the control rooms of that pipeline which exploded. I can just imagine 400 beraved families suing the Uncle Sam under the Patriot act for ... ahem... terrorist acts.

    Oh and to make things more interesting, as this medical journal indicates, the US actually sent doctors to treat the poor burned children...

    1. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Bob+Cat+-+NYMPHS · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You're the one full of it. As the NYT article states "Farewell stayed secret because the blast in June 1982, estimated at three kilotons, took place in the Siberian wilderness, with no casualties known."

      1982 != 1989

    2. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Not at all. The article has a phony date in order to make the thing look plausible or to deny the casaulty link, the 1989 disaster was the only one with 3kt size visible from space. See the international disaster database here

    3. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Bob+Cat+-+NYMPHS · · Score: 1

      Golly, so either the story is true, and the date is wrong, or the date is right, but the story is not?

      Considering how forthcoming the Soviets were about Chernobyl, you're probably right. Or wrong.

      Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

    4. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 4, Informative
      Oh and I forgot, the depth of this "intellectual" vomit from that idiot Safire at NYT can be also ascertained by the fact that back in 1982 Soviets were very fond of pneumatic (air-driven) control systems for their industrial base. Computer control of industrial processes was very rare at that time even in the US. Besides anyone who ever worked in the industry knows that at that scale all the systems are custom made for the plant, with all the control "loops" designed for the specific task.

      Also as some former Soviet officials mentioned when questioned about this nonsense back when the original story broke, said that if that story were true, as Safire indicated the software easilly traced back to its source (USA), in 1982 political climate the Soviet leadership would respond to something like that as an act of war and would at the very least destroy US operated oil plants within easy reach of Soviet bombers or even let loose ICBMs if things went out of control.

    5. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 4, Informative

      No. The story is not true and the date is wrong. The "story" is a pitiful and reckless attempt to write revisionist history. What I mean is that in order to peddle his bullshit, Safire had to change the dates so the big bang would not correspond to that horrific disaster with all those casaulties. But the 1989 explosion was the "inspiration" for this half-assed Tom Clancy wannabe.

    6. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Oh and one more thing:

      Considering how forthcoming the Soviets were about Chernobyl

      3kt explosions are as rare and easilly spotted as they get. And all those spy satellites operated by all those nations (Japan, China, NATO) would pick up something that big. That is why international disaster databases end up with this data sooner or later. And we are talking a 1982 event in a long gone former empire.

    7. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only sattelites would pick that explosion up; also seismographs around the world would, and indeed they did. There is a seismic centre near where I live and I remember reading about it in the newspapers at the time.

    8. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      ..seismographs around the world would

      Yes but they would also pick up an underground nuke test or a geological activity. Their data alone is useless and there are many more such seismic events that occured over the decades.

    9. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by fuzzybunny · · Score: 1
      If by some weird coincidence that thing was within 10 miles of any of the control rooms of that pipeline which exploded. I can just imagi

      Look up "ex post facto". And not to nitpick, but the PATRIOT act does not provide for civil liability, I believe.
      --
      Cole's Law: Thinly sliced cabbage
    10. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by anarxia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not to mention that they had the skills to build that complex system yet they were incapable of writing the software for the controller???

      Yeap, it makes sense because Soviet programmers are incompetent and American programmers are the shiat.

      This smells propaganda and nationalism to me, but unfortunately some people will buy it.

    11. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by trolman · · Score: 1
      Computer control of industrial processes was very rare at that time even in the US. Besides anyone who ever worked in the industry knows that at that scale all the systems are custom made for the plant, with all the control "loops" designed for the specific task.

      Given the above why is this not more likely? So the AE wrote the code for this one project and burned the PROMs.

      "The pipeline software that was to run the pumps, turbines and valves was programmed to go haywire," writes Reed, "to reset pump speeds and valve settings to produce pressures far beyond those acceptable to the pipeline joints and welds. The result was the most monumental non-nuclear explosion and fire ever seen from space."

    12. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Thats all real nice of you to kick around bullshit but the explosion being talked about occured in the Summer of 1982.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    13. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In 1982, everyone also knew that a direct strike on enemy assets by military hardware would prompt a final war. One ICBM would very quickly become all the ICBMs. Sometimes you just sit quietly and take your lumps when the other side gotcha good.

    14. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1

      You display your complete ignorance of the USSR.

      The Soviets had some of the most brilliant mathematicians and engineers in the world. There is absolutely no question about that.

      But Soviets were living in 1944... "heavy" industry was the mantra of the Soviets. While the US spent billions on developing computer technology, the Soviets built tractor plants and tanks.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    15. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by qtp · · Score: 1

      An explosion of that size would have been recorded on seismology equipment around the globe, and the approximate location would have been easily determined as well. Are there records of this, no.

      It did not happen.

      --
      Read, L
    16. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      So the AE wrote the code

      As I was trying to explain (and as someone who actually worked on the pipeline mentioned in just a post below) the stuff was not computer controlled in the sense we have computer control today and it would require on-site coding for the task. Plus due to utterly primitive nature of the tech in those days (256 byte EPROMS etc) It would stick out like a sore thumb because the Soviets, contrary to what mr Safire believes, were not illiterate apes and could read and write code. This is nothing but imbecillic propaganda in the vain of Regan = Rambo and the neocons singlehandedly saving the planet (with the help of God) from the evil communtists.

    17. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      occured in the Summer of 1982.

      As I already replied elsewhere on this thread, the international disaster database has no record of it in 1982 (a 3kt explosion would register on seismographs and many satellites of many countries). The only thing resembling a 3kt explosion occured in 1989. So Safire changed dates in order for his fanciful flight of fancy look more plausible and for people not to start associating a pipeline explosion with massive casaulties.

    18. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by vladkrupin · · Score: 1

      Wow! One person on slashdot who shows intelligence higher than that of a gullible 3-year-old. For a while I was thinking that there is not a single slashdotter here who sees that this is a complete fragrant BS.

      No, think about it - I expect slashdot crowd to be
      - (somewhat) smart,
      - paranoid that the government is there to get us
      - not believing anything unless there is an undisputable proof, etc.

      And here we are, being fed a stupid hoax that tells us a tale about the exploits of our super-cool goverment. Nevermind the fact that it is arguable who could write better oil pipeline software - us or russians. Nevermind the fact that such software is very much bound to the hardware, and one cannot be developed without the other. Moreso in the old times, but even now this certainly holds true. Nevermind the fact that it is immensely more difficult to plant a bug in a piece of software that will probably be rigorously tested and extensively modified than it is to locate it. Nevermind... a lot of other obvios facts that we somehow managed to miss altogether!

      It sounds like we are not talking about oil pipeline software that the Russians allegedly stole with a carefully planted bug, but about some version of MS Office with the insidious clippy embedded.

      It would've been funny if it weren't so sad to see how gullible we really are. Go slashdot!

      --

      Jobs? Which jobs?
    19. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      So why would they need to steal Canadian software to run on those heavy industry, non-hightech Gas pipelines?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    20. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Well, if the date is right, can you point me to any info on this "biggest non-nuclear" June 1982 explosion?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    21. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by anarxia · · Score: 1
      During the 70s they had nuclear missiles (the SS-18) capable of hitting targets in the US.

      Think about that before you accuse them of being behind in computer technology.

    22. Re:Bullshit or massive lawsuits. Take your pick. by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1

      During the 40's the Nazis had plans to do the same. We built our rockets based on German designs.

      Getting a ballistic rocket to land within half a mile of a target isn't as difficult as it sounds. (If you're a rocket scientist anyway)

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  39. Common practice. by Luguber123 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I thought that was how all software developers treat their customers.

  40. The worrying thing is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What happened to the software? Is anyone still using it? What other CIA-damaged software is still out there operating power stations, planes, missiles, ...

    1. Re:The worrying thing is... by davFr · · Score: 1

      IMHO, this CIA story is made up.
      The author of this story takes advantage of the fact that SO MANY people don't know software (and more specificaly FIRMWARE) is tightly architecture dependent : a iPod firmware will definitively never work on my Riovolt, as an example!

      ...And building a missile in my garage does not mean I will be able to run on it the software part I stole at Lockheed Martin while I was an intern!! :o)

      --
      RIP Slashdot. I used to love you. dead account - but slashdot wont let me delete it.
  41. Line X? by t0ny · · Score: 0, Troll

    See!!! I TOLD you guys Linux was communist!!

    --

    Manipulate the moderator system! Mod someone as "overrated" today.

    1. Re:Line X? by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      No, the article's confusing you - Line X wasn't the name of a network, but rather of a branch of KGB.

  42. CIA engaging in a media campaign? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Perhaps the CIA fear that ultimate blame for failures in intelligence before 9/11 will be scapegoated onto them, and they are trying to engage in a little proactive image management.

  43. No No No by Greyfox · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Don't you ever listen to Shrub? It's only a terrorist act when someone else does it. The government's allowed to do anything it wants to protect the security of the American people, and little things like the constitution and international law should not be allowed to get in the way.

    Why else would the Supreme Court allow him to kidnap and hold foreign nationals indefinitely in Cuba in direct violation of both the spirit and the letter of our constituion, on the grounds that it doesn't apply to people unless they're a citizen of this country (And sometimes not even then.)

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      International law - are you talking about the UN? Yes, the president side-stepped it, in essence making it irrelevent in the process. But why are you so quiet when it comes to other countries that also defy the UN and it's mandates?

    2. Re:No No No by MoogMan · · Score: 1

      America != The World. "Security of the American people" is unacceptable if it causes distress and violation of international laws. Not that this stops them of course. Views like this are the kind of quasi-elitist views that get countries into wars, not out of them...

    3. Re:No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      International law != the UN. International law is governed by treaties, some of which the US has actually signed (believe it or not).

    4. Re:No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Listen to MC Frontalot's take on this. "Special Delivery" [www.frontalot.com]

    5. Re:No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Views like this are the kind of quasi-elitist views that get countries into wars, not out of them...

      Reading comprehension skills like yours lead to the kind of quasi-bonehead views that get countries into wars, not out of them...

    6. Re:No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just as long as the war is fought on somebody else's land, it's okay with me.

      -an American

    7. Re:No No No by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      Don't you ever listen to Shrub? It's only a terrorist act when someone else does it. The government's allowed to do anything it wants to protect the security of the American people, and little things like the constitution and international law should not be allowed to get in the way.

      What does this have to do with Shrub? The government has to protect the security of the American people, and such direct, discreet tit-for-tat action against a nation that was in a state of Cold War against us is one of the easiest, cleanest, and most justifiable actions. Every President from Wilson to Bush Sr took action against the Soviet Union, and this was mild compared to many of those actions.

      As for international law, it is frequently unrealistic and usually discreetly ignored whenever necessary by any nation. You don't have to be a Shrub-lover to see that dismantling the CIA and ceasing any under-the-table action is leaving us open to sabotage by nations willing to commit those actions, including just about every nation in the world.

    8. Re:No No No by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      That may be true but Shrub's the only one in my lifetime to so blatantly push the limits of the constitution.

      We have plenty of other shadowy three-letter-agencies. The NSA, for example, is far creepier than the CIA ever was. Nothing ever really changes in Washington.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  44. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by Temporal+Outcast · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    CmdrTaco? Is that you? :-p

    --

    Vote for a Man, Vote for Bush!
    Not a liberatarian flipflop hippie.
  45. Trust solves many problems. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Governments need to decide whether they want to be trusted. If they want trust, then they should avoid any hint of sneakiness.

    The U.S. government secretly overthrew a democratically elected president of Iran, President Mossadegh. That started a chain of events that eventually continued with retaliation: The destruction of the World Trade Center.

    Osama bin Laden cannot be effective in being violent if he does not have support. He is far less likely to have support for his violent schemes if people generally trust the U.S. government.

    The U.S. government has bombed 24 countries since the Second World War. That has lowered the level of trust. Those who live in countries that have been bombed do not always think that the violence was "justified".

    Old idea: "You shall not kill." New clauses: a) Unless you need to create a distraction to further your political purposes, b) Unless you think it would help you be reelected. c) Except if you fear something that someone might do in the future. d) Except if you want the oil profits. e) Except if some of the people in the other country think that killing some of them and destroying some of their property is an excellent goal.

    1. Re:Trust solves many problems. by straybullets · · Score: 1

      e) You are the one selling the weapons.

      --
      With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
    2. Re:Trust solves many problems. by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      Governments need to decide whether they want to be trusted. If they want trust, then they should avoid any hint of sneakiness.

      Let's be honest. We don't have to condone everything our government does, but one of the big jobs a government has is keeping its people safe. The Soviet Union was actively agitating at all levels to overthrow the US government; even now, even such allies as France and Israel spy on us. A government that did not try to mitigate those acts and undermine or infiltrate the countries that started them would fail to serve its people.

      The U.S. government secretly overthrew a democratically elected president of Iran, President Mossadegh. That started a chain of events that eventually continued with retaliation: The destruction of the World Trade Center.

      That's nonsense. Yes, we overthrew the president of Iran, a heinous act, which caused the 1979 revolution in Iran. But Osama bin Laden is not Iranian; I don't know that Osama bin Laden was ever in Iran, and he certainly didn't base his operations from there, nor did he use that act as his primary source of propoganada.

      Old idea: "You shall not kill." New clauses: [...] c) Except if you fear something that someone might do in the future.

      This is a new clause? This clause was used to justify the Jews slaughtering the Israelites and giving no quarter a few hundred years after they heard "you shall not kill", if you accept the biblical testamony. Even if you don't, the "new" clause has been around for about as long as the "old" idea.

  46. Line X? by Ambush · · Score: 2, Funny
    ok, so the CIA fed them Linux? Oh wait...sorry...

    ;-)

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people; those who know ternary, those who don't, and those now hunting for a dictionary.
  47. It's a good job... by Channard · · Score: 3, Funny

    .. the Russians never managed to sneak some spy laden software into the US, and UK, software so pervasive it'd work its way into every home in the world. Hey.. why's my copy of Tetris trying to send something past my firewall?

    1. Re:It's a good job... by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Tetris, the evil Russian game, has done worse. The US has lost billions of dollars through unproductive useage since the game was introduced.

  48. The CIA wouldn't risk... by shaark78 · · Score: 0

    being sued by SCO for trasferring their intellectual property to soviet russia.

  49. MOD UP! Re:fact or fiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    >I doubt there is a way to determine if any of this has actually happened.
    And that is the huge clue here. Imagine, this nice little story appears just as the abbreviated agencies need a little boost in confidence having utterly failed to prevent 911 or even the shoe bomber.

    It walks like a duck, quacks like a duck and chances are it truly is just a newspaper duck. So please mod parent up further.

  50. Oh, dear lord... by IntelliTubbie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The US had not declared war against the USSR, yet commited acts of sabotage and assassination against Russian targets. Doesn't that make the CIA and the US regiem terrorists?

    Way to "think outside the box" and see the Cold War for what it really was: unilateral aggression by the USA and CIA against the poor, defenseless USSR and KGB! Seriously, it's one thing when you're talking about the USA bullying some third world country, but comparing that to the Cold War is apples and oranges (and a cheap attempt to score some anti-American karma points). And if you want to know which of these two formerly-equally-matched superpowers was the real terrorist regime, put it this way: there wasn't exactly a flood of Americans expatriating to Moscow to flee CIA gulags.

    Cheers,
    IT

    --

    Power corrupts. PowerPoint corrupts absolutely.

    1. Re:Oh, dear lord... by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 1

      So it's only "terrorism" if it's done by "evil" people?

      Last time I checked, 'terrorism' meant wanton violence and destruction desinged to spread terror and confusion to maximum effect. Nothing to do with who commits the acts or whom the acts are committed against. That includes assasinations and sabotoge.

      The US and the CIA did (and are probably doing) things that if they were commited against them, would be labelled 'terrorism' in a New York minute. Just because the USSR were evil or terrorist themselves is irrelevant. The only measure of 'terrorism' is the actions.

      And given that, it sure looks like 'terrorism' to me...

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    2. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alright already. The choices were this: overt agression or nuclear war. Which one did you want?

    3. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to remember what speech is considered the start of Cold War and who gave it and where?

      Small hint: The person who gave it was not a communist. Not by a long shot.

      So who is agressor after all?

    4. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Captain+McCrank · · Score: 1
      I have no idea what you're referring to, but my great memory of this conflict is Nikita Kruschev (Sic?) slapping his shoe against the podium and sayin (in reference to the West )"We will destroy you."

      Now, please continue your lecture on how we are terrorists. It's really fascinating. I love appologists!

    5. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      The literal translation is "We will show you the Kuzka's mother". It's an expression that is not nearly as hostile as "We will destroy you" and "We will bury you" translations that Americans are familiar with. The closest translation would be "We will show you", and it was related to the competition in economy -- Hruschev's slogan "Catch up and outrun the US" certainly was related to this, and its abbreviation was used as a brand name at the time.

      Despite taking part in the creation of Russian ICBM building program and other Cold War era hostile moves, Hruschev was by far the least aggressive USSR leader.

      Of course, all this is unrelated to the fact that the events the original article describes are completely fictional and could not possibly happen for an obvious reason that even now pipelines require custom-made software to operate, leave alone early 80's.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    6. Re:Oh, dear lord... by kaffiene · · Score: 1

      I wasn't commentating on the relative strengths or moral character of the combatants. I was questioning the definition of what constitutes and act of terrorism.

      The CIA did legally questionable things because it thought they were the right thing to do in the big picture. I'm sure that the Sept.11 bombers thought the same thing. I'm not saying they're right - nor am I claiming that the Cold War was "unilateral aggression by the USA and CIA against the poor, defenseless USSR and KGB".

      Please don't misrepresent my posts (try looking up the phrase "strawman argument")

    7. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Well, there was Lee Harvey Oswald.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    8. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Neward+Rylet · · Score: 1

      Care to remember what speech is considered the start of Cold War and who gave it and where?
      Are you referring to Churchill's 'Iron Curtain' speech he made at a college in Missouri? He wasn't even PM at the time! I'm sure he wasn't the only person to see the polarization of the powers of the peace. Let's not forget all of the promises Stalin broke and got away with now that he was the only remaining origanal leader from 'the big three'. A speech condemning unilateral Soviet agression pales in compairison to the Berlin Blockade or the Invasion of Czechoslovakia as agressive action.

    9. Re:Oh, dear lord... by Neward+Rylet · · Score: 1

      Terrorism typically refers to the actions of groups or persons against the state or society and typically its aim is to frighten or punish people. Groups often resort to terrorism because their views are so unpopular that they see the best way for them to acheive their goals is to scare people into apathy and appeasment. It's nothing new, but I don't think that most people would include espionage or intelligence gathering for modern nations as part of their definition, for any country. Be it right or wrong is another issue, but the definitions is not.

  51. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by gavri · · Score: 0, Offtopic


    Who modded this up to +5 so freakin fast? Who has unlimited mod points?
    Who's going to mod me down to -1 within the next 2 minutes?
    For answers to these questions and many more, watch this space.

  52. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by first.last · · Score: 0

    You will see a purple, yellow-striped ass lemming before you hear of a /. editor with sense.

    --
    Wishing I was a millionaire since 1969.
  53. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by DavidBartlett · · Score: 0

    Good point. If you could please dupe all stories between May 1st and may 15 of 2002, it would be much appriciated, as I was 'on holiday.'

    --

    -DB-
    E-mail is like a prison: a prison with no walls... and no toilet. -Strong Bad
  54. Story is false because conspiracies don't exist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The USA cooking up bad software to give to the Soviets? Hah. You've been reading too many Tom Clancy novels.

    The plot you're describing sounds like a conspiracy, and therefore it must be false.

    Everybody knows that conpiracies do not exist. ;-) for the ;-) impaired.

  55. Line X ? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Funny


    Communists using Line X ? Darl should be able to get a lot of mileage out of this one!

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  56. Am I the only one that finds it funny.... by John+Harrison · · Score: 1
    That Tyson Gill's article on ethics and responsibility in programming is extracted from a book he wrote on VB?

    Also at the end of the article:
    Tyson Gill is the director of information technology at Alitum, Inc., in San Diego, California. He also teaches Visual Basic and Microsoft.Net programming at the University of California, San Diego. He is well known for his influential presentations on design, architecture, planning, and coding. Tyson is the author of Visual Basic 6: Error Coding and Layering

    They teach university level VB????? This is considered ethical?

  57. Dirty game. by zaunuz · · Score: 1

    Thats not the only time USA has fed Russians with bogus information. Detailed plans on the Concorde aircraft leaked to Russia too, and the result was the death of tow highly trained test-pilots.

    --
    this is probably the most boring sig in the world
    1. Re:Dirty game. by Sique · · Score: 0

      Interestingly though the TU 144 super sonic jet was in operations one year early than the Concorde. After all it must have been a horrendous night of plan debugging at the Tupolev construction office...

      The allegation that the TU 144 is a Concorde clone is easily to be contradicted by the actual timeline. The clone was up and running before the original.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    2. Re:Dirty game. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just look at the picture of both and you will see how different they are. Look at the size as well.

      Not to mention that Tu-144 was created earlier.

  58. I heard of something like this... by Epistax · · Score: 2, Funny

    Some company called Microsoft was trying to steal a government operating system, so the CIA fed them a bogus version....

  59. A bogus story about bogus software by basingwerk · · Score: 3, Informative

    I suspect that this whole story is an urban myth that may have a grain of truth. I worked through the mid 70's and 80's on Process Control and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems that are used to control nuclear, chemical, space and pipeline systems. This was the period when systems moved from largely pneumatic telemetered systems to electronic and computerised control. The old technology had run large industrial systems since the war, and was by and large highly reliable. The new technology was considered cheap and inferior and was not (and is still not) trusted. Such systems were created fail safe, such that computer crashes caused shut downs, not explosions. This was very ingrained into the designers of such systems. Failures such as Chernobyl and Flixborough added to the designers' caution, even though control was sometimes not a contributory factor. Most software systems in this category required very significant source code modifications to make them fit for purpose. It was rare to ship a system without giving the purchaser inspection access to the code so that they could assess the quality for themselves. The designers of this soviet pipeline would have had double cause for concern, and would most certainly have been suspicious of the provenance of the system. In such a case, it is highly likely that they would have built in extra hardware constraints into the system to prevent failure due to malicious software, especially if they could not read and validate the source.

    --
    I stole this .sig
    1. Re:A bogus story about bogus software by jerky42 · · Score: 1

      Do you think the designers of the Soviet systems, and the actual implementers gave a shit about quality or doing the job right? From everything I have read, nobody there really cared much about anything other than CYA, and lying about the 5 year plan.
      If the KGB gave the stuff to the engineers, or it just "appeared", it seems perfectly reasonable that is was used as a shortcut to get things done.

      I don't know if this example is accurate, but counting on Soviet engineers to care about quality or the "provenance" of a system that saved them lots of work, and would allow them to blame others when the inevitable failure came seems a bit naive.

      --
      The strong do what they can, while the weak suffer what they must.
    2. Re:A bogus story about bogus software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Failures as Chernobyl say that no matter how idiot proof system is there is going to be an idiot for which system will not be able to compensate.

      There were so many gross mistakes done by station managers that it is surprising that something worse didn't happen.

    3. Re:A bogus story about bogus software by basingwerk · · Score: 1

      There is a condition called "not invented here syndrome". Sufferers imagine that only thier own culture is any good. It it closely related to "isolationism" and "jingoism". Ex-colonies of Britain seem particularly prone to it.

      --
      I stole this .sig
    4. Re:A bogus story about bogus software by basingwerk · · Score: 1

      The reaction ran away, the steam built up and blew the top off the reactor, a huge fire broke out and an explosion scattered large amounts of radio active material around the world! I'd say the worst did happen.

      --
      I stole this .sig
  60. what about microsoft by glassesmonkey · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hmm.. wasn't Microsoft also around during Reagan's presidency?

    Wasn't there also a blackout on the entire Eastern US due in-part to improper response by the control software to the outages that initially started at First Energy?

    Isn't it also possible all these email worms, viruses, and trojans might be some form of espionage by workers planted at Microsoft?

  61. 5 ethical tests by bobblebob · · Score: 1

    In the book Ethical Decision Making and Information Technology by Kallman and Grillo Kallman and Grillo present a method for ethical decision making and part of their method involves the use of five tests: the mom test -- would you tell your mother what you did; the TV test -- would you tell a national TV audience what you did; the smell test -- does what you did have a bad smell to it; the other person's shoes test -- would you like what you did to be done to you; and the market test -- would your action be a good sales pitch?

  62. Chernobyl? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, was Chernobyl really an accident? (It was directly responsible for the fall of the USSR).

  63. Ethics by nuggz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ethics are a professional issue.
    Engineers, Doctors, Priests, Teachers and Lawyers all have ethical standards.

    Software developers and contractors should also, at least they could have some liability.

    As to where to draw the line, ethically that is a question for philosophers, legally it belongs to lawmakers and the courts.

    My view is that feeding bad code is just an attack, and of a similar ethical stance to a bomb or similar acts. Making the bad code would be the same as making the bomb. Making shoddy code would be the same as a shoddy bookshelf.

    1. Re:Ethics by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      My view is that feeding bad code is just an attack, and of a similar ethical stance to a bomb or similar acts.

      In other words, an entirely ethical act under many circumstances.

  64. Sounds about right by jacoby · · Score: 3, Funny

    In the second segment of Hafner and Markoff's Cyberpunk, they write about the crackers that Cliff Stoll found, and reveal that they went to the Soviets, saying they could hack into several government and military sites. The Soviets said what they'd rather have is Unix source code. So, while the rest of the crew had fun getting into NORAD looking for the WOPR, the one with a job as a sysadmin cut a couple extra tapes in the backup schedule and carried them through Brandenberg Gate.

    Gee, I guess GNU really is communist. B)

    1. Re:Sounds about right by palantir · · Score: 1

      So will SCO be announcing their intention to sue the former Soviet Union?

    2. Re:Sounds about right by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

      Actually the main target was the source code to VMS. They liked VMS (it ran on their VAX copies from Robotron) and wanted the source code to it, a lot. These tapes meant breaking into Digital.

    3. Re:Sounds about right by jacoby · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I remember that. They wanted Unix, too, I remember, but VMS was prime on their lists. Compilers were big, too. The details are sketchy, as I read this about a decade ago. I went for the GNU and Unix jokes because they're funnier.

      I now admin a VMS system. If Soviet computing was that hooked on VMS and Vax, I'm not surprised it died out.

    4. Re:Sounds about right by Slashamatic · · Score: 1
      Don't knock it, VMS still sings when you want five nines reliability. It is still a favourite at some of the biggest financial exchanges.

      The reason that Digital screwed up is that after the end of communism, the Russians went to DEC and asked for licenses. The stupid idiots dug out their standard price lists which scared them away. They preferred Digital as they found it more reliable and secure but they couldn't get it legally.

      HP were much cleverer discounting heavily to get market share. until they eventually wiped out Digital from the former Soviet Union.

    5. Re:Sounds about right by IvoryRing · · Score: 1

      You know... this answers a question I've had for a long time. I got my professional start as a computer admin on an HP 3000. In the HP 3000 world, the tech staff that really know their stuff (outside of HP itself, and a few US software vendors) seem to be Russian. I never knew why - but if your comment is correct... well. For those that don't know, HP MPE systems were minicomputers with five 9s. In fact, there is one about 10 ft away from me right now.

    6. Re:Sounds about right by Slashamatic · · Score: 1
      Well a few years ago I was working in some former Soviet Union countries. Many people told me the same story about Digital's screw up and why HP was strong, so I guess that was probably true. Digital really had some idiots in their management team but some great engineers.

      As for uptime, well the real plus from Digital was clustering, which was well, fairly seamless about fifteen years ago. Other vendors are catching up, but my hope is for the really important stuff for clustering to go into Linux - and I don't mean Beowulf.

    7. Re:Sounds about right by jacoby · · Score: 1

      The system for us has five nines for reliability, except for the IP stack bolted to the side which has died in the middle of business five times in the last calendar year.

      Mostly, I gripe because the app we run on it is absolute shit, yet 100% necessary, yet tertiary enough that training dollars are unavailable.

  65. Not the biggest explosion... by tiger99 · · Score: 1
    Other sources have said that this was the biggest non-nuclear explosion ever. I thought Slashdotters might be interested to know that, as stated in the article, it was the biggest seen from space. When the biggest ever happened, during WW2, at Hanbury in the UK http://www.streetmap.co.uk/newmap.srf?x=418255&y=3 27780&z=4&sv=418500,327500&st=4&ar=Y&mapp=newmap.s rf&searchp=newsearch.srf&dn=815. The crater is still very impressive. Follow the arrow on the link! Of course there was no-one in space to see it.

    BTW, I don't give these stories much credence, there was a simpler explanation for the pipeline explosion.

    1. Re:Not the biggest explosion... by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

      If you have an independent reference for this explosion whether in English or Russian, I and several others would very much like to know. AFAIK, there was no major disaster of this kind anywhere in the Soviet Union during 1982.

  66. They cloned rover, roo. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not only that, but they cloned our new mars rovers and sent them to the moon a few decades ago.

  67. This may be a dupe article, but... by BiOFH · · Score: 1

    ...at least this one has an accurate (and hype free) headline and summary. The original was all 'exploding chips' and shit.

    --
    - I am made of meat.
    1. Re:This may be a dupe article, but... by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      It's not accurate. Line X was a department, not a network.

  68. I love this idea by Salamander · · Score: 1

    Think about it: this is a situation where people were actively encouraged to write buggy code! Finally, a way to harness the unique talents of the average Slashdotter.

    --
    Slashdot - News for Herds. Stuff that Splatters.
  69. So... who did we assasinate? by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    I missed that. The article claims that there was no loss of life. I don't think we ever successfully assasinated anyone outside of the western hemisphere. Plus what everyone else said about the evil empire. I don't even want to know what the soviets would have done to the internetif they had coexisted. Would have made chna's blocking of Google seem quaint.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    1. Re:So... who did we assasinate? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Wow, incompetence as a defense? "Sure we tried to kill Castro a couple of times, but we never succeeded. Can I get my lolly now, you honor?"

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  70. HUMINT is done with locals not with own operatives by Opiuman · · Score: 3, Informative

    Human intelligence, or HUMINT is mostly done by recruiting and operating local agents who are already of the target culture, not by infilitrating that culture (very hard to do) except in Hollywood movies or very very rare cases (sleeper agents etc.)

  71. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by DjMd · · Score: 0

    I will mod you down...

    Oh damn I commented. Now I can't...
    Sorry someone else will have to help you out...

    --
    DJMD - The fourth man - Planetary
  72. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's not Timothy's fault; the CIA is feeding him duplicate stories.

  73. blatant flamebait, but im biting by visionsofmcskill · · Score: 2, Insightful
    TITLE: Trust solves many problems
    yea, because as history has shown us, humans are by default an extremely trusting species, they would never do under-handed, sneaky, or other-wise shady actions unto each other, expecialy not their friends.... no... this "un" trustfullness is the work of... the russians!!

    Governments need to decide whether they want to be trusted. If they want trust, then they should avoid any hint of sneakiness.
    Trust cannot be ascertained by "not" being sneaky. Trust is for the most part about image and public knowledge, look at how any country or organization is viewed and youll see that your trust comes straight down to how people around you feel about that company/country, and what youve "heard" about them... which leads STRAIGHT into dis/mis-information. For 50 years the US and the USSR have been writing propraganda manipulating the image of the opposing super-power to look as grotesque and evil as possible within the tolerence of their respective populaces. If one friend tells you coca-cola sucks, you might try it anyway, but if 20 friends say they "heard" it sucked... you wont touch it.

    The U.S. government secretly overthrew a democratically elected president of Iran, President Mossadegh. That started a chain of events that eventually continued with retaliation: The destruction of the World Trade Center.
    Defending the actions of any of the world players (US, former USSR, china, France, UK, india, etc...) is an act in futility, every one of them has been acting in their best intrests for years... hell.. hundreds of years. Even the smaller countries without much power have been (iraq, syria, lebanon, israel, libya, cuba, etc..). It is the legacy of man to do so, its the same legacy that prompts us to form companies, and to compete against rivals in our industries... which causes some companies to "cross the line" with corporate espianage... but bottom line... the only point that youve "gone too far" is when you've broken an arbitrary law. I dont condone these actions... but if humans were "trusting" by nature... we wouldnt need laws.

    Osama bin Laden cannot be effective in being violent if he does not have support. He is far less likely to have support for his violent schemes if people generally trust the U.S. government.
    This is Partialy True, without a moral ground-swell of a great and fearsome foe who is out to "get you"... osama wouldnt have the human resources to draw upon. This is an old tactic we have used along with any other war machine. Osama makes us look bad by pointing at our actions, and HIS OWN bombings... and saying "look what those americans cause by being here". He scapegoats us for all the ills in the middle-east, some of it our doing, and much of it not. Effectivly creating hatred for us amongst a people who dont know our populace. The US has made a regular routine out of demonifying our "enemies"... weve made china and russia look evil for long terms of time, we made fidel look like a monster, and osama out to be nothing more than a rabid american hating killer when he's really a freedom-fighter we trained.... provided freedom means no communism.

    The U.S. government has bombed 24 countries since the Second World War. That has lowered the level of trust. Those who live in countries that have been bombed do not always think that the violence was "justified".
    I shudder to think how many countries might have been A-bombed had we not taken some of the actions we did. Without a "super-power" or a couple of balenced super-powers in the world, we would have seen many horrendous wars do a lot more damage. Order at the edge of a sword isnt to be applauded, but it better than mayhem and the chaos that comes from a power vacum.

    Old idea: "You shall not kill." New clauses: a) Unless you need to create a distraction to further your political purposes, b) Unless you think it would help you be reelected. c) Except if you fear something that someone might do in the f

    --
    --Idiots, Every single one of YOU, A flaming mass of conglomerated morons, hey wait a second, isnt that how RAID works?
  74. Demographics of UK and Canada by Mad+Man · · Score: 1
    was Re:The CIA always had the edge in technology

    And white people just don't blend in everywhere. During the Cold War black intelligence agents sometimes felt that their career growth was stunted because the best assignments were in the USSR and black people just didn't fit in there. We need to go to war against Canada or England so we can make better use of our human capital.


    Only 2% of Canada's population and 4% of Britain's population are black, compared to 13% of the U.S. population.

    1. Re:Demographics of UK and Canada by iturbide · · Score: 1

      Be that as it may, that's not the issue. Issue is what percentage of the USSR is black, because that's where they'd have to blend in.
      Otoh, a nice (and important.) war in subsaharan Africa would have been good for the career of of aforementioned black intelligence agents (Not touching South Africa with a bargepole here.)
      So if someone can go dig up what percentage of the USSR is black and contrast it to the 13% if the USA (And they'd better use the same definitions of black or we'll be here all night.) that would be AOK, thank you.

    2. Re:Demographics of UK and Canada by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      Only 2% of Canada's population and 4% of Britain's population are black, compared to 13% of the U.S. population.

      I still believe that black and brown people are more likely in those countries than in the former USSR.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    3. Re:Demographics of UK and Canada by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      But most Afro-Americans have a notably lighter skin than most Afro-Africans.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    4. Re:Demographics of UK and Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wrong. That Michael Moore movie about canada and guns claims differently.

  75. Further documentation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the whole thing is a total hogwash and "feel-good", "ain't we just the cat's ass" type of drivel for the gung-ho right wing "hawks" in the US public.

    A partial accounting of this story of counterespionage appeared in 1996 in "The Farewell Dossier" by Gus Weiss in the journal Studies in Intelligence.

    It refers to more than just this, but if you are correct that the whole store is just a lie (which I seriously doubt), then the lie was begun back in 1996.

    A few quotes:

    "In the summer of 1981, President Mitterrand told President Reagan of the source, and, when the material was supplied, it led to a potent counterintelligence response by CIA and the NATO intelligence services."

    "I met with Director of Central Intelligence William Casey on an afternoon in January 1982. I proposed using the Farewell material to feed or play back the products sought by Line X, but these would come from our own sources and would have been ''improved," that is, designed so that on arrival in the Soviet Union they would appear genuine but would later fail."

    "American industry helped in the preparation of items to be "marketed" to Line X. Contrived computer chips found their way into Soviet military equipment, flawed turbines were installed on a gas pipeline, and defective plans disrupted the output of chemical plants and a tractor factory."

    Since this is an unclassified report from the CIA, it's reasonable to expect that many important details may have been changed, left out, or completely invented, since the operation was classified.

    But it seems that, at the least, a very similar operation did in fact happen. (And it was before 1989.) It is certainly not something with "no factual basis" dreamed up by "gung-ho right wing 'hawks'".

    It is possible that the Trojanned products were turbines or chips rather than software. It may even be that 1989 explosion was conflated with this operation. But to say that this is "a total hogwash" is not supported by the facts.

    1. Re:Further documentation by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      So? The CIA report mentions no explosion, and I can't find anything about an pipeline explosion in the USSR in June 1982 (or any other time in 1982), let alone about it being the biggest non-nuclear explosion of all times. Maybe you are better at Googleing than me. Go ahead, find me something.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    2. Re:Further documentation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like I said, this attempt at sabotage may have been conflated with the 1989 explosion. (to 'sex up' the story.)

      My point is: some of the story seems to be true. That doesn't mean all of it is. But it's dumb to assert that it is complete hogwash.

    3. Re:Further documentation by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Or put in other words: the article is mostly made up. It is not enough for a newspaper article to be loosely based on facts.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  76. Re:Dupe. Even warned Timothy. by FroMan · · Score: 1

    Wow! And editor graces the message board. Not only that, he acknowledges a mistake. Good showing timothy.

    I know the editors take a lot of insults left and right, many deserved, many not. But here is a true compliment. Good job.

    --
    Norris/Palin 2012
    Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
  77. Bunch of Crap by SnowDog74 · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    The reason the bills fry in the microwave has nothing to do with an embedded "RFID" chip.

    It may have more to do with the composite makeup of the special paper and inks on the bill itself.

    You can scorch a dry carrot to a charred pulp in a microwave if you leave it in there long enough (about three minutes in a glassful of water)... I've done this by accident.

    The government doesn't need to embed chips in 20 dollar bills to track us, anyway. They're getting far more dirt on us by reading all our emails with Echelon/Carnivore.

  78. Some Dups Okay by kc0dxh · · Score: 1

    I, for one, would like to see more stories like this, even bring back the old ones for review every couple of years. Technology in espionage may be it's highest use.

    --

    --- "1.21 Jigawatts!" -Doc

  79. Re:Really? Cuban Classic Cars and Soviet Engines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is a known fact that the Classic American cars in Cuba from the 50's are using Russian Engines. Why? Because that is what is availeable in Cuba and back in the 50's the Soviet's copied American Engines rather then waisting engineering time creating their own.

  80. looks like.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    having the source didn't do them any good.

  81. Dec 7. by Duhavid · · Score: 5, Informative

    There were a number of reasons why the US Navy thought Pearl was safe.

    1: Range. Japanese ships were not thought to have the range to come all the way to Pearl. Much less undetected. They developed refueling techniques to make this possible.

    2: Bombs vs Battleships. Conventional bombs of the day were *not* able to affect a Battleship ( the ship used to project power in those days, the day of the carrier was not yet there, they were mainly seen as good for scouting ( battlecruiser replacements ) ). The deck armour was too thick. So, what about Arizona, you ask? Good question. They converted 16" Battleship shells ( the very items designed to go through the deck armour, *and* the much thicker side ( hull ) armour into bombs by adding fins. Then they dropped them from approx 10k meters so that they would have the KE to do the job. In that day, only torpedoes were thought to have what it took to sink a battleship. Which leads me to:

    3: Topedoes. The harbor was thought to be safe from attack by torpedoes, as it was only about 40 feet deep ( just a bit deeper than the draught of the ships, IIRC ). This is important as the torpedoes of that day usually sunk to about 75 feet after being dropped from the airplane. The British had pulled off a similar raid at Taranto against the Italian navy using this, but that harbor was deeper than Pearl. The Japanese attached breakaway fins to the torpedoes to arrest their fall on hitting the water, keeping them from sinking so far, and thereby made the attack possible.

    Not to mention that the CIA did not exist in those days.

    And while I too would like to see our intellegence agencys perform better, I would suggest that it is altogether too easy to armchair QB what they do. I am sure that you have been through something that you did not see coming, but in hindsight, you kick yourself because it was blindingly obvious ( from that side of the event ). Go try to do that job before you kick them too hard about how they have done it.

    --
    emt 377 emt 4
    1. Re:Dec 7. by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      IOW if intelligence (and thus likely the President) knew about the coming attack (and there is indication they did), they might have thought there was not much of an actual danger, just a good pretense to go to war. Ooops.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  82. another take on ethics and morality here by clunis · · Score: 1

    The Nation's Matt Bivens has an interesting take on the state of mind of the folks who would behave like this during the cold war: spooky triumphs. Of course, one could easily argue that this *was* the nature of the cold war.

  83. Wrong pronunciation! by breon.halling · · Score: 1

    It figured that Slashdot of all places would know, it's not pronounced "Line X," it's pronounced "Lynn-Ux"! =P

    --
    "Yeah, well, Dracula called and he's coming over tonight for you and I said okay."
  84. Please rephrase that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He means, "The U.S. government and U.S. weapons makers sell the weapons."

    1. Re:Please rephrase that. by straybullets · · Score: 1

      uh ? what i say is : "in a war, the first one to profit is the one that sells the weapons" . I despite weapon makers, be they american or french, wether they build guns or cruise missiles. Clear enough for you, Coward ?

      --
      With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
  85. That's what you get ... by apankrat · · Score: 1

    ... when you run untrusted binaries.

    ps. Seriously, I really doubt Soviets would've not audited the source code had they have it at hand.

    --
    3.243F6A8885A308D313
  86. Two questions on trust by ciphertext · · Score: 1

    Governments need to decide whether they want to be trusted. If they want trust, then they should avoid any hint of sneakiness.
    Two questions:
    • 1) Trusted by whom?
    • 2) What is your definition of trust?

    Perhaps trust is defined as "saying what you will do, and doing what you said". Perhaps it is defined between nations as the "completely transparent and publicly open negotiation between the nations." I think that the two questions are directly related as the definition of trust largely depends on who is asked. Trust of a government by its people doesn't necessarily revolve around the faithfulness of its dealings with other nations. It depends mostly on how "well off" the populace perceives itself during the time of such government. Trust of a government by other nations doesn't depend necessarily on whether it treats its populace well. Logically, the trust is defined by the historical reliability of a nation to propose something to another nation(s) and follow through on that proposal in good faith. No nation has the mistaken belief that a foreign government will place that nation's own welfare or that of its citizens above the welfare of itself or its citizens. Those governments that have that belief are be short-lived in duration and will be taken advantage of by the process of negotiation.

    --
    To know is to have knowledge....to understand is to be enlightened.
  87. The Soviet Union, too by Wudbaer · · Score: 1

    Additionally it was always an open secret that the KGB and other Eastern-bloc secret services funded and helped the infamous left-wing terrorist groups like the Red Army Faction in Germany and a lot of middle-eastern left-wing groups between the late 60s until far in the 80s. Several long wanted suspected terrorists were arrested in former Eastern Germany after the reunification were they were hiding out.

    It is likely that there were comparable activities the other way round like supporting contra-revolutionary groups in East-bloc countries, but terrorism-like acts certainly were no uni-lateral thing.

    1. Re:The Soviet Union, too by kaffiene · · Score: 1

      "but terrorism-like acts certainly were no uni-lateral thing."

      Point out where I claimed otherwise

    2. Re:The Soviet Union, too by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      So killing innocent civilians is okay if it releases them from the opression of a Communist regime?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  88. Actually, No... by n9fzx · · Score: 1
    The WMD "fiasco" is a proof of why the US doesn't rely on HUMINT. It's becoming plainly obvious that most of the confidence in the existence of Iraqi WMDs came from HUMINT; however, those sources have now indicated that they would have said anything to get the US to take Saddam out.

    Of course, someday, we may actually find WMDs buried in the sand, like the MIG squadron found buried last August. It's a very big country...

    --
    ...-.-
  89. Hey! by El · · Score: 1

    They may be thugs and criminals, but they're our thugs and criminals!

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  90. Old story by drgonzo59 · · Score: 1

    We've seen this before. They gave the Russkies the software that passed the QA tests, but was designed to fail when in operation. How wonderful, they blew up a gas pipeline and killed a bunch of innocent villagers who lived nearby, who probably had never even heard the word "sofware". But then again, one could say it's the Russians that blew it up ultimately. It's not like they didn't have software developers back in the USSR.

    1. Re:Old story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You did read this part, right?

      "``While there were no physical casualties from the pipeline explosion, there was significant damage to the Soviet economy,'' he writes. `"

    2. Re:Old story by drgonzo59 · · Score: 1

      That's why the above is probably just an urban legend. I living in former USSR do not recall any major pipeline explosion, of the likes described. But the version I heard, people have been harmed. And as I said, I doubt the people who have put so many missions into space could not come up with a software to control the pipelines.

  91. Article on the ethics of Programming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Tyson Gill talking about the design process of Applications. Give me a break I used to work with him. He was the worst designer and one of the crappiest programmers I have ever seen. His books are horrible. When I did work with him he was really big on his Ethics though. Ethics abotu everyone in life politics current events. But his favorites was teh ethics of MMPORGS. He was addicted to Everquest. He loved to talk about it. I read his little article and laughed. Remembering all teh times I was stuck late at work or on a weekend testing his code while one of his staff programmers had to fix his crappy code. I would go on but I find I might get really nasty.

  92. Oceana has always been at war with East Asia by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    unfortunately, you cannot "eliminate" the rest of the world. that would be genocide on a level far beyond what has ever transpire, and for the attempt you would be every bit deserving of the resistance and "espionage games" your government and your people get.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    1. Re:Oceana has always been at war with East Asia by John+Courtland · · Score: 1

      Seem you took the word "eliminate" a little too Orwellianly (if that's a word). I just meant the removal of those problems by no specific method. And honestly, you seem hostile, which is odd, becuase I really didn't even have a platform to be hostile towards. And even moreso, you must have misread my post, because the "espionage games" I was referring to are being played by the US government.

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
  93. Might as well add another urban legend by serutan · · Score: 2, Funny

    There are historical precedents for this sort of thing. According to one of my old high school teachers, when the Japanese were building up their war fleet in the years before WWII, they approached an American shipbuilding company about buying plans for old military ships. Smelling trouble, the company alerted the US government ahead of time and the plans were carefully changed. When the first ship was launched it immediately rolled over due to a deliberate weight imbalance in the bogus plans.

    I've never been able to verify this story.

  94. William Safire Credibility by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

    While I don't know about this particular case, and haven't researched it, I can say that Safire really lacks credibility.

    For the most public example, he published a column where he took Bush to task for not returning directly to the White House on September 11th. Obviously, the administration put pressure on him, and he published a follow-up column where he claimed to have been shown "conclusive" evidence that the terrorists had special codes that indicated they knew where Air Force 1 was (see this teaser. Regardless of the wisdom of Bush going directly back to the White House that day, I don't believe for a minute that al Queda had transponder frequencies to contact AF1.

    So you might ask yourself why Safire is talking about how glorious and clever the CIA was "back in the day," particularly when the administration is claiming that the agency is responsible for the whole Iraq mess...

    --
    Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
    www.fogbound.net
  95. stolden software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we had sold the software to them it would have been sabotage. Instead they stold the defective software and used it. It was brilliant!

  96. Windows Software Leak by I_Love_Pocky! · · Score: 1

    Maybe the leak of the Windows source code a few weeks ago was a CIA plot to sabotage our enimes. The upside for them was that they could release the code without modification.

  97. I choose no 1. BS, total absolute BS!!!!. by Slashamatic · · Score: 2, Informative
    I worked on some of the system that was used for the TransSIb pipeline and it would have been what was live in 1982. There were *no* single chip computers used. The highest tech was a card based on an MC6800 (yep, not the 68000) which would do the electrical interfacing with sensors and activators. I tried giving Safire real information, but you might as well send him Spam - it was ignored.

    There was a computer control system but all it did was really a glorified remote. You could setup some equations like when opening valve A 10%, close valve B by 1% but it wasn't It would have been non-trivial to insert a bug on the main control computer (it would have been detected) and the remote telemetry cards were always being moved around so you never knew which was where so they couldn't easily be sabotaged either.

  98. Bleh by HermanZA · · Score: 1

    Why would a country that can build a space shuttle, fly it around the earth and land it by remote control need to steal software to run an oil pipeline? Pure bull...

  99. SCO Press Release by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    For immediate release: According to Darl McBride, Chief Equivocating Orator of SCO Group, "I KNEW there was more to this. They've been planning this for YEARS. Changing the spelling doesn't fool us, and dissolving the Soviet Bloc doesn't protect them. That Torvalds is obviously a COMMUNIST AGENT. Why, just take KDE, and add 3 to the D and subtract 3 from the E, which averages out to no change at all, and you get KGB! What do you say to THAT, Comrade Torvalds! From now on we're no longer wrapping Unix with a shrink-wrap license, we're using a TIN FOIL license, so you can't beam your source control rays into our product. If it works for my hat, it'll darn sure work on CD-ROMs.

    It's WHAT? CIA? Not KGB? Are you sure? Oh. Well, let's see. To get from CIA to BSD, you subtract 1 from the C....."

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  100. Disturbing by Xabraxas · · Score: 1

    This is quite sickening. Have the United States no regard for innocent human life at all? We're lucky this little incident didn't cause WWIII.

    --
    Time makes more converts than reason
  101. Linex Zealots take heed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We kept telling you nerds but would you listen? Now the proof is here in black and white: Linex is an illegal communist operating system.

  102. hostility by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    well i did just get dumped. i wonder if i'm hostile to everyone else lately, too.
    no i have nothing really relevant to say

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  103. Not a defense, a clarification. by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    I was just wondering what he was refering to. Asking whether or not we are terrorists is like asking if there are just wars. Its basically a sophomoric question with out a real answer.

    As a side note, If that was a defense, its a good one. Sorry your honnor I didn't kill the man that is still alive, so you can't convict me of murder... yet. But if the charge is attempted murder, well then you're screwed. Its probely in you best interests to not try to kill in the first place.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
  104. Forgot the Trabant by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

    If nothing else, she was an original.

    --
    It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

    -James Baldwin