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Science of the coin-toss: Bias in Heads-or-Tails

MrSharkey writes " An interesting article published in Science News puts a new scientific spin on the outcome of the venerable coin-toss. "A new mathematical analysis suggests that coin tossing is inherently biased: A coin is more likely to land on the same face it started out on.""

64 of 559 comments (clear)

  1. well... one way to solve it by UU7 · · Score: 5, Funny

    heads they're wrong.
    tails they're right.

    1. Re:well... one way to solve it by ArmenTanzarian · · Score: 5, Funny

      The scientists have asked that you start the coin heads side down.

    2. Re:well... one way to solve it by scumbucket · · Score: 3, Funny

      Actually we need to flip a coin to determine that. Wait........

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    3. Re:well... one way to solve it by DeadSea · · Score: 3, Funny


      Heads their right.
      Tails you're wrong.

    4. Re:well... one way to solve it by Virtex · · Score: 5, Funny

      Someone once told me it was like this:

      Heads: Gonna get me some head
      Tails: Gonna get me some tail

      So either way you win. I don't get it, though, since everytime I try this, the coin lands on its edge. Seriously, what are the odds of that?

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  2. Thank God we still have by frenetic3 · · Score: 4, Funny

    rock-paper-scissors to settle the disputes of mankind. And drunken boxing.

    -fren

    --
    "Where are we going, and why am I in this handbasket?"
    1. Re:Thank God we still have by ultrafunkula · · Score: 5, Funny

      Good old rock. Nothing beats rock.

    2. Re:Thank God we still have by murphyslawyer · · Score: 5, Funny

      Poor, predictable ultrafunkula. Always chooses rock.

      --
      I ain't evil, I'm just good looking.
    3. Re:Thank God we still have by Cap'nMike · · Score: 2, Funny

      I prefer monkey knife fights, in which case I always bet on Furious George.

      --
      Celebrities are like ads, if we all ignore them, they'll just go away.
    4. Re:Thank God we still have by Snowdog668 · · Score: 3, Funny

      "But they're very sharp scissors".

      --
      I wouldn't say I'm a bad gambler but the last time I went to Vegas I even lost a buck on the soda machine.
    5. Re:Thank God we still have by TheLink · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, big rocks are often effective in settling disputes. Worked in the old days, still works now.

      --
  3. Oh Darn... by jwthompson2 · · Score: 5, Funny

    And the society shaking ramifications of this are what? We will stop tossing coins before football games and instead have a pocket sized random number generator and the teams pick a number?

    --
    Even if I knew that tomorrow the world would go to pieces, I would still plant my apple tree. -Martin Luther
    1. Re:Oh Darn... by PowerBert · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm going to have find a new method to select beer! I had a feeling I had been drinking way too much Miller recently.

    2. Re:Oh Darn... by mgs1000 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Football leagues will have to consult a magic 8-ball to determine the proper course of action.

    3. Re:Oh Darn... by blamanj · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hey, I want football games to start with them plugging in a lava lamp attached to a laptop.

  4. Re:so... by The+Queen · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yes you can, as long as the other person didn't hear this same story on NPR last week.

    --

    The House Between - Original Sci-Fi Series
  5. From the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Their preliminary data suggest that a coin will land the same way it started about 51 percent of the time.

    I wonder what their margin of error was.

    1. Re:From the article by standard+method · · Score: 4, Funny

      +/- 2 percent, I think.

      ("What does that even mean?" "Quiet, brain.")

      --
      "I'll be a killer whale, when I grow up"
      -Wintersleep
  6. Oh Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Back to One Potato, Two Potato. Well all know that is more accurate anyway.

  7. Interesting, but .... by IamGarageGuy+2 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Who gets the funds to study these projects? I want a grant to study something like this. I can probably come up with a hypothesis like, hmmm, do strippers like drunks or sober people more. Wheres's my money !!!

    --
    Stay tuned for new sig...
    1. Re:Interesting, but .... by Moeses · · Score: 4, Funny

      Who gets the funds to study these projects? I want a grant to study something like this.

      I think this is what you study after your grant proposal has been refused and the only thing left in the department treasury is a quarter.

  8. yes!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    i'll finally be able to to be CT first in de_aztec :)

  9. Bet by moberry · · Score: 1, Funny

    Wait.. that's how SCO is deciding who there gonna sue.

  10. 80,000 geeks tossing at home now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I just don't want to think about it!

  11. Of course there's a bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bias:

    Heads 49.9%

    Tails 49.9%

    Coin becomes
    Self-aware 00.2%

    1. Re:Of course there's a bias by FauxPasIII · · Score: 2, Funny

      > Coin becomes
      > Self-aware 00.2%

      Dammit, please don't make my next game of Galaga into a Prime Directive issue.

      --
      25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
  12. yay! by marine_recon · · Score: 3, Funny

    step one: go to vegas
    step two: bet on coin flipping
    step three: PROFIT!

    wait, that makes too much sense.
    dang

    --
    Jack the sound barrier. Bring the noise.
  13. not if you flip it like me.... by chrisopherpace · · Score: 1, Funny

    I never can catch the damn thing because I'm too clumsy, so it rolls around the floor a few times before resting on a side. Do that, and guaranteed random results. Especially if you have uneven hardwood floors like me!

  14. Heads Again! by rwiedower · · Score: 4, Funny

    I bet Rosencrantz is pissed to find this out!

    1. Re:Heads Again! by Bonewalker · · Score: 1, Funny

      Or was it Guildenstern? I can never tell those two apart!

    2. Re:Heads Again! by DarkSarin · · Score: 1, Funny

      Was that a statement?

      Why do you want to play at questions?

      --
      "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
  15. Re:Let it hit the ground... by Sogol · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, the coin always hits the ground beacuse of gravity. Heads I'm right, Tails you're wrong ;)

  16. I play it this way: by Qbertino · · Score: 2, Funny

    You may toss.
    Heads: I win.
    Tails: You lose.

    Nice and simple.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  17. Re:Butter-side down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    That is, of course, unless you staple it to the back of a cat ...

  18. Needs more testing... by peterprior · · Score: 3, Funny

    maybe the folks over at SCO could help test this theory... they're all a bunch of tossers ;) ...I'll get my coat..

  19. Re:Butter-side down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yes, but cats always land on their feet! So what if you strapped a piece of bread, butter-side up, to the back of a cat? What then, Mr. Smarty-pants? I think the universe would implode or something due to the cosmic forces created by this new cat-toast hybrid.

  20. blast! by maxbang · · Score: 2, Funny

    There goes my "randomly" generated PGP key. @%*&!

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    I also reply below your current threshold.
  21. Re:Butter-side down by Havokmon · · Score: 2, Funny
    Perhaps related, bread more often falls butter-side down because it usually only has time to complete half a rotation in the distance it falls from your countertop.

    You must be rather singy with the butter. I can drop it from any height, and it'll land butter side down. ;)

    --
    "I can't give you a brain, so I'll give you a diploma" - The Great Oz (blatently stolen sig)
  22. Law School by Prince+Vegeta+SSJ4 · · Score: 5, Funny
    This sort of reminds me of law school (shudders), where I had a Torts prof who was using a probability (trying to) example. Anyhow, she was explaining that everytime you flip a coin you had a 50/50 chance of heads/tails. She then explained that even so you can still get heads numerous times in a row, proceeded to flip 9 heads in a row. The class was amazed (mostly poly-sci and english majors).

    I thought about it for a second, and given the odds of throwing 9 heads in a row AND doing it right as you were using it as an example were astronomically high - stood up and said 'that's a two headed coin'

    Teacher smiled and proceeded to show the class the two headed quarter

  23. Re:Butter-side down by awol · · Score: 1, Funny

    This kind of energy theft is why, whenever I am flying, I like finishing a bottle of water at altitude, sealing the lid good and tight and then opening it back at ground level. I feel I'm just doing my bit to spread the entropy.

    --
    "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
  24. Re:Let it hit the ground... by IainHere · · Score: 4, Funny

    If you've ever watched a football game, you'll notice that the coin always hits the ground. This is done for at least one reason, to prevent tampering by the tosser

    Look, referees have a hard enough time as it is, without you throwing in needless insults.

  25. What do you mean always? by raehl · · Score: 3, Funny

    I only flip it to the other hand if it doesn't land on the side I want.

  26. idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    (1) look ay coin
    (2) place bet
    (3) flip coin
    (4) not applicable
    (5) profit

  27. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Seeing as it's the way Bush determines his foreign policy choices, I think it's very important to study the coin toss.

  28. Vegas by amightywind · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'd post a longer comment but I'm heading to Vegas

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
  29. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by FauxPasIII · · Score: 5, Funny

    > Seeing as it's the way Bush determines his foreign policy choices,
    > I think it's very important to study the coin toss.

    Eek ! Somebody please hand him the coin with the "don't bomb" face showing next time !

    --
    25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
  30. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Somehow I doubt this was the most expensive experiment ever...

    Research materials budget - 0.01 $

  31. There's a mistake in their data... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...because these scientists are useless tossers.

  32. Re:Let it hit the ground... by HoldenCaulfield · · Score: 3, Funny

    hmm, are you suggesting that all I have to do is flip a coin and get tails to disprove the existence of gravity? :P

  33. Re:Crap science by MagicM · · Score: 2, Funny

    So basically, they proved that if you flip a coin so that it fully rotates 0 or more times, it will land on the same side it started.

    Excellent! I wonder how it will land if you rotate it N+0.5 times! Oohh the mysteries of science...

  34. Darn... by fltsimbuff · · Score: 2, Funny

    Looks like I'll have to find a new way to make those all-important, life-changing decisions.

  35. Doesn't it depend on whos looking? by RobertKozak · · Score: 2, Funny

    Once a coin is flipped and then covered so that the outcome is not revealed the coin is in both states*. Heads or tails.

    Of course I 'll leave it up to the astute reader to determine if heads means the cat dies or if tails does.

    -- Robert

    * of course if you are standing on the border facing north between California and Nevada it also depends if you are left or right handed to determine which state it lands.

    --
    Bet this .sig looks familiar.
  36. slashdot polls now in question by trick-knee · · Score: 2, Funny

    shit. now how am I supposed to choose my response reliably to a slashdot poll?

  37. geeks don't toss coins by Allison+Geode · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm a geek, so I don't toss coins: I roll a d20 instead. 1-10 I win, 11-20 you lose!

  38. Re:Butter-side down by Tackhead · · Score: 1, Funny
    > Sythesis: By strapping buttered bread on the backs of millions of cats and dropping them, all cat-bread entities will stop short of landing on the ground and hover over the ground while spinning.

    "After about 10 floors, it doesn't matter what side of the cat you staple the bread to, nor does it matter if anyone's there to observe it or not."
    - Schrodinger's Dog.

  39. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 5, Funny


    Eek ! Somebody please hand him the coin with the "don't bomb" face showing next time !


    Thats not how it works in this white house. His coin says "Bomb Iraq" and "Bomb Syria"

  40. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Rhubarb+Crumble · · Score: 5, Funny
    So we need to stop spending money on everything until the deficit is 0? Equivalently, if you've got a mortgage on your house, then you need to stop spending money on all non-essentials like eating out, owning a car, having more than seven sets of clothes (laundry once a week), computers, eating dessert, ...

    If you have a mortgage, but your salary more than covers your mortgage payments, you do not have a deficit.

    However, if you already can't pay your mortgage and your solution is to move to a bigger house in the hope that by stimulating the housing market it might get you a better-paying job, the US goverment would probably like to hire you as a financial adviser.

  41. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by RuneStorm · · Score: 2, Funny

    You are incorrect on this statement. Bush does not use a coin on complex decisions of this gravity. It show a total lack of politcal acumen to even suggest such a thing. First he must have his advisors input, by viture of this the EINY, MEINY or Rock, Paper, Scissors methodology of the forgien policy decision making tree. For example, The Iraq War had three proponents. Chaney, Rumsfeld, and Powell. In studing each persons initial, mind you initial, public position, it is obvious the EINY, MEINY method was used as Powell was out goes Y O U. So please give our government its due for having a more educated matrix of decision making.

  42. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by FauxPasIII · · Score: 5, Funny

    > Ever seen the movie "Black Hawk Down"? Bill did that.

    Bill produces movies ?

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  43. Re:Penny Arcade by jpmkm · · Score: 2, Funny

    His wife is in a coma.

  44. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Zaph · · Score: 3, Funny

    Actually, they turned out a profit by selling their research meterials on ebay:

    For Sale: Unique Gambling Penny
    Scientifically proven to land on tails 59.439% of the time!*

    (*Special throwing instructions included.)

    --
    Quoth the Penguin, "pipe grep more!"
  45. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    So if the govt job is better, the plan worked!

  46. I'm also a kind of magician/charlatan by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 3, Funny

    What I do is write comments on slashdot that look plausible but are actually completely false. I like to use pseudo-science and obscure jargon to back up my arguments and convince the unsuspecting spectator. Sometimes I just make unverifiable claims with an air of authority and that's enough to convince people to give me karma.

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  47. Re:Tax dollars at work, one coin at a time by Guppy06 · · Score: 3, Funny

    "if the person who calls the toss never sees the face of the coin upon the toss,"

    Then the coin was showing both heads and tails until you resolved it by looking at it.