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DVD-RW Incompatibilities?

rekkanoryo writes "It seems that there is some trouble brewing in the DVD-RW camps. According to CNET, new, faster 4x DVD-RW media may not be compatible with older DVD-RW drives. The DVD+RW camp is confident this won't be a problem for them, but the -RW backers think it will sometime in the future when even faster media starts to appear. Also mentioned is a dual-layer DVD+R capable of holding up to 8.5 GB of data per disc and the problem with really old DVD+RW drives not being upgradable to support write-once DVD+R media."

254 comments

  1. Standards? Anyone? by ObviousGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why isn't there a standard format that can be adhered to so that a DVD RW here is a DVD RW there?

    If standards existed, a company that built an incompatible extension into their technology wouldn't be able to legitimately call their device a DVD RW.

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
  2. well, if you bought a dvd-rw drive... by Yenhsrav_Keviv · · Score: 1, Funny

    dont you think they would have made sure this is backwards compatible? i mean come on, how many customers are they gonna piss off with this. i bet this is their corporate motto: " sux 4 u! "

  3. Rushed to market? by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems like consumer DVD writing technology is coming out a bit too fast now. The format is fracturing more than it's uniting...

    Whatever happened to the standard bodies who are supposed to prevent this?

    1. Re:Rushed to market? by jazman_777 · · Score: 5, Funny
      Whatever happened to the standard bodies who are supposed to prevent this?

      They're out on the "Let's use Esperanto!" World Tour.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    2. Re:Rushed to market? by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Whatever happened to the standard bodies who are supposed to prevent this?

      Reagan canned them all :-)

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Rushed to market? by forkazoo · · Score: 1

      Actually, half of them have started their own tour supporting Lojban.

      http://www.lojban.org/

      One other guy decided to promote Euro English.

    4. Re:Rushed to market? by DoctorStarks · · Score: 1
      Whatever happened to the standard bodies who are supposed to prevent this?
      The problem with standards bodies is that they often move so slowly that either a technology is left to languish for 10 years while a standard is argued, or somebody gets impatient and puts their own proposed standard into silicon and takes over the market, thereby forcing competitors to build their own incompatible systems based on their own proposed standard.

      This is a well-recognized issue, and it has been a problem with 56k modems, Wi-Fi, recordable DVDs and -- very recently -- UWB (ultra-wideband)... just to name a few.

      Actually, the market largely solved the DVD format war by brilliantly cooking up drives that could record ALL of the formats. That removed the "which to use?" barrier preventing widespread adoption. This is much better than what happened with K56Flex and X2 modems, which were incompatible 56k technologies. Eventually the standard incorporated aspects of both and everyone needed a firmware update.

      So, your standards bodies exist, but they are struggling to be effective in a real-world marketplace.

  4. Reading by T0t0r0_fan · · Score: 1

    So there will be problems with read support for the old drives, too, not just unable to write to the new media, right?

    1. Re:Reading by NeoThermic · · Score: 4, Informative

      It depends on the drive. Most drives should be able to read the media. However, if the new DVD's require a diffrent timing to write them at the fast 4x speed, then older DVD drives might not be able to replicate that sort of setting, thus being unable to read them.

      Its like the 90 minuite CDs that you can get (and using Overburn on a 80 min cd, you can make them as well), only drives which allow you to move the laser to the edge of the disk can use them, and there are quite a few drives out there with firmware that prevents the laser from going that far out, thus making it impossible to use those disks.

      Hopefully someone will make a damn standerd out of it and have done, its quite annoying having to think about DVD+R, DVD-R, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM, and what drives can take them.

      NeoThermic

      --
      Use my link above, or to view my server, NeoThermic.com
    2. Re:Reading by T0t0r0_fan · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I'm now even further away from buying any sort dvd writer... Instead I'm much closer to buying a couple of large shelves :)

    3. Re:Reading by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Best thing you can do at this point is buy a drive which supports all formats. For example, Plextor's PX-708A works on basically all formats, and can be had for about than US$200. This is the direction I plan on going, when I get around to buying a DVD burner (can't justify the cost at the moment).

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    4. Re:Reading by tenton · · Score: 1

      Reading isn't supposed to be an issue. From what I can gather, it's exactly like the CD-RW issue; there are High Speed CD-RW and Ultra High Speed CD-RW discs (that you can't write to, unless your burner supports the High Speed and the Ultra High Speed formats). This is due to the tweaking of the materials used to make the discs (to get them to run at the higher speeds; RW is a different beast, because it is changable/eraseable).

    5. Re:Reading by neko9 · · Score: 1

      two months ago i got LiteOn LDW-811S. writes + and -. but all this mess with - makes me in future to choose only DVD+R and DVD+RW.

    6. Re:Reading by robosmurf · · Score: 1

      I agree that the compatibility issues can be confusing.

      However, support for the different formats can be useful as they do all have different capabilities.

      I've recently got an LG 4081B drive, which while not perfect will write to all of the current formats (except for DVD-RAM discs in cartridges).

      In general use, I have found myself actually using most of the formats.

      For instance DVD-R and DVD+R are cheap and convenient for archiving. DVD+RW is good for packet writing (as it has background formatting). DVD-RAM is great for when you just want to write some files to a disc and don't want any trouble. I've not really used DVD-RW, but that might change depending on what the media costs are. I still use CD-R and CD-RW when storing small quantities of data.

    7. Re:Reading by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 0

      Plextor was once king, but now i dont think they stand above the rest to merrit the expense. i recently got a drive that writes all formats for AU$170, admittedly it was only +4x/-4x, but I'm sure you could find a better priced drive than US$200

      --
      TIAEAE!
    8. Re:Reading by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      You're plobably right, but Plextor drives have always treated me well, same with everyone else I know. And, I'm willing to pay a few extra bucks for a solid brand.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
  5. You insensitive clod, I still use 5-1/2" disks!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

    That hurts, really.

  6. *GASP* by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Funny

    My valuable pr0n collection! Now I have to start all over again!

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:*GASP* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      A large part of enjoying any collection is not just having the collection but building it.
      So enjoy!

    2. Re:*GASP* by nihkee · · Score: 1

      You must have felt like Ren Hoek when this happened to him:

      "My collection of rare, incurable diseases -- violated!"

  7. Re: by struckleberry · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is why I'm sticking to CD-RW/CD-R for now. There are so many different formats in the DVD-RW market that it doesn't make sense to buy one now and then, *poof*, it's incompatible with everything else.

  8. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Kenja · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Why isn't there a standard format that can be adhered to so that a DVD RW here is a DVD RW there?"

    Who gets to set the standards? There are several groups, each of which think that their system is the best. Why should all but one group be excluded? Why not just let the market decide what the 'standard' is?

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  9. Crap! by dealsites · · Score: 3, Informative

    I just bought a Lite-On LDW-411S dual format drive. I hope I'm not affected by this. I wish I had read the article before hand, but as of now I haven't had any problems with -R, +R, or +RW discs yet.

    --
    For great deals on DVD burners and other electronics, click here!

    1. Re:Crap! by jkcity · · Score: 1

      I just got a lite-on 811 and wish I had gone about doing better research first, the lite-ons are crappy with -r media.

    2. Re:Crap! by dealsites · · Score: 1

      Where did you read that? I though that Lite-On's were pretty good. I've been real happy with my Lite-On 24x CD burner. I don't think I've ever burned a coaster with it.

      --
      Real-time deal updates from all the major deal sites

    3. Re:Crap! by jkcity · · Score: 1

      they are not bad at dc-r media I was talking about dvd-r media, its supposdly not to grand at +r media either compared to other drives, but it all depends on what media you use, it would'nt evan recongize some emdia I bought untill I did a firmware upgrade and evan then it has problems.

    4. Re:Crap! by dealsites · · Score: 1

      yeah, sorry there. I commented on my cd-burner that I liked, but I haven't burnt too many cds with my dvd burner yet. Just +R, -R, and the +RW that came with the drive. All at 4x speed

      --
      More deals than you can shake a stick at

    5. Re:Crap! by Marimus · · Score: 1

      Yeah, liteon drives are totally crap, with any dvd media, if you buy the cheap stuff. If you want to burn on cheap media, do not get a liteon drive.

      CDR/RW is fine, but for DVD+-R/RW, unless you use high quality media, the drives suck.

      I had a liteon CDRW, which will write at high speed on the cheapest media I can get hold of, and I have never had a read error/coaster. This is why I got the Liteon DVD burner. Oops! Should googled it first.

      --
      Umm, can I submit a response later?
    6. Re:Crap! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To the other posts about Lite-On's being crap: Don't forget to update your firmware (to help it be compatible with more media).

      http://www.liteonamericas.com/us/download.htm

  10. (OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by yamla · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    This is somewhat off-topic and for that I apologise. I am interested in hearing what people use in Linux for DVD+ or -RW burning, that is for burning of data DVDs rather than video DVDs. I have yet to find any decent software in Linux but I am likely just not looking hard enough. I can happily burn CD-R and CD-RW in my DVD+-RW drive using k3b or even from the command line but I've never been able to get DVD media to work properly.

    --

    Oceania has always been at war with Eastasia.
    1. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous+Crowhead · · Score: 2, Informative

      This site helped me get my Sony DRU-510A DVD+/-RW+/-R DVD up and burning data dvds in no time. I haven't tried video, but then again, I bought it for data.

    2. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by prisoner · · Score: 2

      I gave up on doing anything related to DVD in linux not too long ago. In trying to get the DVD player software and install it, I felt like I was re-living that column on here not too long ago about trying to print in linux. Use apt-get! no, use up2date!, no, use yum (what kind of fucking name is that, btw)!, no, download packages! err, which packages? Well, all 10 of these of course! Or simply update your yum.conf file with this 50 character string and then do a yum install mplayer and wait for yum to download a gazillion headers and then....aw fuck it, all I wanted to do was watch a damn DVD. It's just too easy to do in windows to even fight with linux. Stick in the windvd CD and away I went.

    3. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      The tool you want for linux is growisofs in the dvd+rw-tools package. (I undertsand that it supports -r[w] as well).

      If you want, you can use the nautilus-cd-burner package, as is also a great front end for data burning and includes support for growisofs.

      Very easy, very simple.

    4. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Well purchase another OS called Windows and install it, then use dual boot to use all the software that came with the DVD drive.
      Or purchase any other software that you like, for instance I hate the Adaptec burning software that came with my drive so I bought Nero Burning ROM.
      All windows software comes with everything you need to install it and all you have to do is click a few setup buttons.
      If Aunt Tilly can do it you can to.

    5. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by yamla · · Score: 1

      Nautilus looks pretty slick and even claims to be writing to my DVD drive. It _very_ quickly finishes, though, and then ejects my still blank DVD+RW disk. [sigh]

      --

      Oceania has always been at war with Eastasia.
    6. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      I gave up on doing anything related to DVD in linux not too long ago. In trying to get the DVD player software and install it, I felt like I was re-living that column on here not too long ago about trying to print in linux. Use apt-get! no, use up2date!, no, use yum (what kind of fucking name is that, btw)!, no, download packages! err, which packages? Well, all 10 of these of course! Or simply update your yum.conf file with this 50 character string and then do a yum install mplayer and wait for yum to download a gazillion headers and then....aw fuck it, all I wanted to do was watch a damn DVD.

      When I needed to install a DVD player, it was as simple as typing "cast mplayer" at the command line, then selecting "yes" for each of the DVD libraries it asked me about installing.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    7. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      apt-get install xine mplayer ogle. Yeah, that was tricky installing three completely differnet apps to play dvds. Of course, one would do. You moron.

    8. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have the Sony DRU-500AX DVD+/-+/-R DVD burner. Purchased in Feb or March of last year. I have had no problems burning any media I've thrown at it, from cheap on up, though the drive is limited to 4x.

      I have burned some video, and lots of data backups, all without problem. The SVCD format I burn with has played on both of my stand alone DVD players without problem in both -R and +R format.

    9. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No! Use up2date!

    10. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No! Use yum! (stupid name, I know).

    11. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by cuban321 · · Score: 2, Informative

      k3b supports DVD burning for data...

      Just make sure you have growisofs and dvd+rw-tools. Then compile k3b with +dvdr.

      Or those of us with Gentoo:

      USE="dvdr" emerge k3b

      Daniel

    12. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      mplayer has been in the unnoficial debian archives for ages... xine is in the offical ones (and is much better at DVDs IMO).

      'apt-cache search dvd' would have given you a nice list... not sure how you managed to miss all those packages???

      dvd recording is a little harder as cdrecord-dvd is payware, and dvdrecord seems to have died. However it's perfectly do-able with a little patience.

    13. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by prisoner · · Score: 1

      perhaps, but it was supposed to be as easy as "yum install mplayer" but I gave up after half an hour of header downloads on a T-1 connection. Take a look here for someone else's adventure.

    14. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by MKalus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Use VLC.

      Works like a charm. MPlayer never made me happy exactly because of the crappy installation.

      VLC on the other hand does all that, nicely and works on my Mac AND on Windows AND on Linux AND Solaris etc. And mostly out of the box, just some RPMs to install in Fedora.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    15. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > k3b supports DVD burning for data...

      And for video too.

      Strangely enough on Slackware 9.1 I didn't need to re-compile K3B when I upgraded my DVD Reader to a DVD Writer, as the old chestnut goes "It Just Worked".

      For what it's worth, providing I burn Video DVDs using the "Make Video DVD" section they will play back on pretty much any DVD Player - whereas burning using the "Data DVD" option won't.

    16. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by __aanhjr1420 · · Score: 1

      I use growisofs for DVD+RW discs. There are command line examples in my blog. The blog is mostly about video, but also covers data.

    17. Re:(OT) DVD+-RW burning in Linux by yamla · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the feedback. I played around with growisofs some more and finally got it to work. I had been trying to output to /dev/cdrom or /dev/cdroms/cdrom0 because these both work for reading data off of that drive. However, growisofs didn't like that, came back saying the media wasn't writable (when I upgraded the package).

      Eventually, I figured out that I should be outputting to /dev/dvd (aka /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/cd) and, while I stilll have a couple of minutes until the burn is finished, things seem to be working properly now.

      Thanks for everyone's help.

      --

      Oceania has always been at war with Eastasia.
  11. Can someone please sort this mess ? by Mesaeus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is the exact reason why I still haven't bought a dvd writer. +RW, +R, RAM, -RW, -R... a gazillion formats and now we have speed incompatibilities AND ofcourse a bunch of manufacturers who lied about their drives being firmware upgradeable. Why can't these clowns all sit down and actually define AND FOLLOW a standard ? Thanks to them, the whole dvd writer market is substantially less than it could have been. I've been waiting for more than two years now for things to clear up but still there's all these silly incompatibilities. How the heck do they expect to convince Joe Sixpack to buy one when MY head feels like exploding from all the confusion around this ?

    1. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by jumpingfred · · Score: 1

      If they did it would mean there was someone with monopoly powers that said this is the standard like it or lump it.

    2. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by anonicon · · Score: 1

      Hey Fred, I'll disagree with you. Remember the 56K modem standards fight from ?10? years ago? Once they agreed on a unified standard, there were still tons of manufacturers out there making their own model that abided by the standard. I think the same principle applies to hard drives and other devices.

    3. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by Simonetta · · Score: 1

      Thanks to them, the whole DVD writer market is substantially less than it could have been.

      Perhaps the **AA perfers to have the DVD writer market as small as possible. I doubt that they have had any influence on the mirade of 'standards' for DVD writers, but anything that decreases the willingness of people to buy DVD writers works in their interest.

    4. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      That worked pretty good for the telephone. My 70 year antique still works thanks the monopoly power that set the standard. Think your grandkids are going to find anything to play your 70 year old CD's? Actually, we won't have worry about that, because I can virtually guarantee(sp) you that there will be no playable 70 year old CD's. Vinyl on the other hand... Phonograph records are another standard that held up over the years. And you can still listen to them with no electricity, plus, there are plenty of 70 year old records that are very listenable, even if the music isn't.:-) It seems to be just one of those things where monopolies can be a good thing. It's up to us to make sure they don't get too powerful.

      --
      What?
    5. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you are trying to use your drive as a general purpose drive then YES you are right.

      but for Video DVD creation, the matter is very solidly decided and easy to do ...DVD-R is the ONLY choice for maximum compatability with set top DVD players (who cares about PC drives for video creation) and has been demonstrated as FACT for the past 3 years now. EVERY DVD creation house or video creation house uses DVD-R without exception. so if you are to make your own video DVD's... DVD-R it's what the pro's use. and as for the -RW formats... it's really a moot point.. I NEVER used a CD-RW as they have ALWAYS been too damned expensive and fragile. DVD-RW's the the same way... -R media is getting so cheap now ($0.70 a Disc inkjet printable Pioneer Data brand in 50 disk spindles) that DVD-RW is absolutely absurd to even think of getting/using.

      Oh and if you want to be more confused... what about "blue-ray" that is supposed to come out in a year or twelve with it's 98 different and incompatable formats?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by red+floyd · · Score: 1

      Vinyl standards. One of the few things that the RIAA did that was worthwhile. (OK, I know... it was needle standards, to be precise).

      --
      The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
    7. Re:Can someone please sort this mess ? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Rewritables are for testing, or carting medium-size data files around. It's nice to be able to burn a DVD and test it if you're doing something wonky or at least new with it.

      I started using CDR when I could get it for a buck a piece in jewelcases. I started using DVD-R at $2/disc with jewelcases, though I really want keepcases, about half the time at least. I have one DVD-RW and it suits my DVD-RW needs quite adequately :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  12. About time by iswm · · Score: 0

    I was wondering how long it would take before one format finaly reigned surpreme. I guess this may be it.. Or not.

    --
    Buckethead
  13. Not too surprising by edwdig · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not really too surprising. I've seen ~40x CD-R's that were labelled as being for use at a minimum burning speed of 16x.

    It seems reasonable that chemicals that work well at low burning speeds wouldn't work well at high speeds, and vice versa.

    1x DVD speed is a lot higher than 1x CD speed, so I would expect these issues to start popping up sooner in DVDs than they did in CDs.

    1. Re:Not too surprising by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 1

      1x DVD speed is a lot higher than 1x CD speed

      That's a relief, at 4x (CD) it would take all night to burn a full-length DVD... Gawd, those bad memories of needing a whole HOUR to pirate Quake 2 are resurfacing...

      --
      Freedom: "I won't!"
  14. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Pulse_Instance · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because if there are standards everyone follows we don't have a VHS vs. BETA fight again where half the people get screwed big time.

  15. Note by djupedal · · Score: 1, Informative
    1. Re:Note by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget to put yourself at the curb too.

    2. Re:Note by djupedal · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      point and laugh...point and laugh.

      That's all that ever happens around here.

      Just once I'd like to see a little old fashioned head-on-a-stick esteem trashing.

    3. Re:Note by xigxag · · Score: 2, Insightful

      DVD+R/RW is heading for the dump, where it belongs.

      Nice semi-troll. The article you linked to, of course, implies no such thing. Instead, it seems that single-format only drives are heading for the dump, where they belong.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
    4. Re:Note by djupedal · · Score: 1

      Au contrare my dear one...if iDVD+R wasn't running second in compatibility (which is last place, by the way - behind DVD-R), and if HP was secure in seeing it grow, then why would they straddle the fence?

      Wait...I know! They realize DVD+R is dieing. Dead... an EX-format...going, going, gone. Another bad idea meeting the doom it deserves.

    5. Re:Note by xigxag · · Score: 1

      Keep up, fella. Sure, last week DVD+R was second in compatibility. But this week, it turns out that DVD-R will be incompatible with itself. I'd say that at least ties it for last place. :)

      In any event, the article you were so kind to link to is essentially telling us that the pissing match (read: patent royalty war) is over. From now on drives will be expected to read and write both disk formats.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
    6. Re:Note by djupedal · · Score: 0, Troll

      'Both' won't be needed. Why support a bag on the side...one will die. We've already discussed which that is.

      DVD+R will be shoved back up Intel's ass, from out whence it crawled in the first place.

      DVD+R will die like a rotting woodchuck, dead and dismissed, laying under the front porch on a hot Alabama afternoon....and smelling like an old shoe at best. Weep not...

    7. Re:Note by djupedal · · Score: 1

      I see you've been given the gift of expression - please let us know when you unwrap it :)

  16. Why not let the market decide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because the market will decide to hold off on buying any DVD RW drives until one side has significant marketshare.

    So it is actually up to the PC vendors to decide, and they will go with the cheaper, less useful system than the expensive feature filled one.

    1. Re:Why not let the market decide by selfabuse · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, most new burners support both formats, which isn't going to help either side really.

    2. Re:Why not let the market decide by ajs318 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually it's likely not to be PC manufacturers, but consumer electronics manufacturers, who decide on the eventual standard. PCs will follow what the consumer market does.

      DVD Video recorders -- i.e., stand alone units that plug into TV sets -- seem to use the "plus" format, probably because they use Philips internals. At the moment, the "minus" discs are a few p cheaper per unit; it's also very possible that someone could bring out a new chipset based on DVD-RW. However, I think it most probable that future standalone units will go for all-disc compatibility ..... a TV recorder need not exceed 1* read/write speed anyway, so high speed is a lower priority than all-disc compatibility. A Sun-reading telly addict is not going to know the difference between +RW and -RW; he is only bothered that the recordable discs he bought at the pound store don't work in his new DVD recorder that he paid full price for.

      My Philips DVD+RW recorder <PLUG>Brilliant picture quality! Two SCARTs and front A/V/SV sockets!</PLUG> has an option to "attempt to make disc compatible with older players", so presumably this is setting the reported media type.

      All this does mean that drives which aren't all-disc-compatible may be useless a few years down the line; but, by then, the market will have stabilised {all those old VCRs will be replaced with DVD recorders} and newer drives will be cheaper.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  17. Re:Standards? Anyone? by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because having four or five standards for effectively the same thing floating in the marketplace makes a mess. Consumers start to think the technology is just plain broken when they try to insert a type A disc into a type B reader and it doesn't work.

    When we start having to say "D-V-D-dash-R-W" and "D-V-D-plus-R-W" and now start to get word that new larger-capacity discs of the same physical size are going to come out, the market starts to get really confused.

  18. DVD Player incompatibilies by BigDuke · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have noticed that Some DVD players will like to play DVD-R media fine, and not DVD+R, and vice versa for other players. I took me a while to figure out which media works best in my DVD player. I have a 3+ year old Sony player and it likes DVD-R. My friends JVC likes DVD+R.

    I also noticed that burning at 2x instead of 4x seems to play more reliably too. There is a noticably darker burn pattern on the disc if you closely inspect the 2x and the 4x burns.
    I have only experimented with 2 or 3 different players, so the study is not very broad.

    1. Re:DVD Player incompatibilies by CrankyFool · · Score: 1

      I had this problem and wanted to find a disc that played reliably on my DVD player, my girlfriend's, and my parents. So I started a survey, using 11 demo discs, and have been seeing if I could find at least one disc that played in all the systems.

      So far, with five data points, I'm down to one disc that has played perfectly in my SD4900, SD3750, XBOX, PS-2, and DVD726; by the end of the weekend I'll finish the testing and hopefully, then, know what media to stock up on.

      BTW, so far the winner's Prodisc 4x DVD-R.

    2. Re:DVD Player incompatibilies by jackbox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not sure of the "reputation" of this site, but I found this article pretty interesting when I was psyching up to purchase a DVD burner. Also, I found this article absolutely fascinating.

  19. Get a multi-drive.. by HenryFjord · · Score: 5, Informative

    For all those who haven't upgraded to a DVD burner because of all the possible formats get a Multi-drive. I have a nice LG that burns DVD-/+R/RW and DVD-RAM as well as normal CD-R/RW's. They aren't too much more expensive and tend to make life much easier.

    1. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LG = ?
      Multidrive... is that a brand?
      Links, please.

    2. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by stuckatwork · · Score: 1

      I think they mean these products

    3. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by pavon · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it is better but still a major pain because you never know what devices will actually be able to read those disks once you make them.

      Out of curiosity, for people that are using +/-RW, what are you using it for? All the applications that I can think of needing large amounts of rewritable space, it would be better to just use an external drive than DVD.

      I can think of many uses for +/-R : archiving, home videos, cheap enough to give to people. But I haven't stumpled upon any uses for +/- RW.

    4. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by andrewm · · Score: 1

      LG makes everything, including inexpensive multi-format drives.

      I have a Plextor PX-708A. Writes everything except DVD-RAM, which almost nobody uses or wants (old format disc in a cartridge).

      There are many other vendors of multi-format drives.

      I prefer the + format, as it is easier to write to because of "linking" (a low level format thing), and hence also offers the highest speeds. The best you can get seems to be 8x DVD+R/RW media, though I use 4x media and my Plextor burns it at 6-8x. Go figure. There is a crop of 12x drives just comming out this summer.

    5. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by Fred+IV · · Score: 1

      The Pioneer 106 is nice too. I picked one up for about $150 and it burns DVD+/-R+/-RW well. No DVD-RAM, but I can do without.

      FIV
    6. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by anonicon · · Score: 1

      I've been checking out DVD burners for a couple or three years now but haven't made the dive. As you noted for yourself, a cheap firewire external hard drive fits my situation better. It costs roughly the same as a good DVD burner, I don't need to worry about player compatibility, and its lifespan is roughly the same as burned DVD media (~2-3 years).

      When they come out with one standard, I'll check it out again.

    7. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, for people that are using +/-RW, what are you using it for?

      It is an excellent backup choice if you use a media rotation plan and offsite storage if your data size is appropriate.

    8. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, for people that are using +/-RW, what are you using it for? All the applications that I can think of needing large amounts of rewritable space, it would be better to just use an external drive than DVD.

      Can you get external 4.7GB drives for the price of a DVD RW?

      RW does have various uses, like any sort of backup disc that you want to gradually update stuff on, without having to write a new disc everytime.

      And indeed, in the shops that I've looked here in the UK, RW is often no more expensive that R (in fact I bought a pack of RW, because they were on offer and actually cheaper than the R discs in the same shop).

    9. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      120GB = 50ukp, which is equiv. to a DVDRW at 2ukp.

      So yes you can, at a push, provided you buy in bulk.

    10. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      Agreed (I think I have the same drive), but I have noticed that this particular drive is twitchy on a few counts. First, I purchased no-name -R media rated at 4x, and they will burn at 4x in my employer's Emprex drive. They will only burn at 2x in mine. I'll still end up using them all, and they'll get read far more than they get written, so it's not all that bad, but it is annoying.

      Second, that DVD-RAM works nicely as a big floppy disc, doesn't it? But what other drives out there are going to read it? I just use it to store less than one full DVD's worth of whatever (not just porn but also music, movie rips, etc.). When it fills up, I copy the files to a -R, erase the -RAM, and start over. I do this because packet writing to a -RAM is MUCH faster than to a +RW (haven't tried -RW).

      Third, I've noticed some older CD-ROMs don't like the CD-Rs burned in the LG drive. This is odd, because my car stereo (which must have the cheapest CD reading mechanism ever) reads them just fine. I don't understand it, so I just work around it and keep the 8x SCSI CD-RW installed.

      Fourth and finally, the LG drive seems to change its mind about liking DVD+RW on a daily basis. It'll read written ones just fine, but it often barfs trying to write one. Then I have to do a Full Erase before it'll accept the disc again, otherwise it declares it "defective".

      And yes I've flashed the firmware. It didn't seem to make any difference whatsoever.

      On the bright side, it does read just about every disc I've ever stuffed into it that isn't physically trashed. I guess that's a pretty important point.

      Mal-2

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    11. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by grondu · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, for people that are using +/-RW, what are you using it for?

      When authoring a DVD, I often burn it to RW and play it in my standalone player to see that it works, to test menus, text colors, etc. When I'm satisfied, then I burn it to a +R or -R.

      --

      I'm the urban spaceman babe, but here comes the twist... I don't exist

    12. Re:Get a multi-drive.. by robosmurf · · Score: 1

      A quick note: DVD-RAM doesn't have to be in a cartridge any more. In fact the current LG drives won't physically accept discs in cartridges.

      It does seem to be dying as a standard, which is actually a bit of a pity. Although the discs are expensive, DVD-RAM really is much easier to use than the other formats. Unlike the other formats, it genuinely does work like a (slow) removable hard drive. You can even format them with ext2 under linux, and they will simply work.

  20. I'm shocked... by BTWR · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm shocked there still hasn't emerged a clear winner in the format-wars...

    Anyone know what the "market share" of each format is?

    1. Re:I'm shocked... by ttldkns · · Score: 1

      heres something vague from a post further up.

      "DVD+RW burners continue to dominate the global OEM PC market, with a share of 60%-70% in 2003, according to various market surveys"

      --
      How many computers are too many?
    2. Re:I'm shocked... by SuperDry · · Score: 1

      RTFA

    3. Re:I'm shocked... by Mr.+Sketch · · Score: 1

      From the article:

      According to Santa Clara Consulting Group, the combined factory sales of -R and -RW blank media amounted to 61 percent of the total worldwide market share in the third quarter. DVD+R and +RW blank media accounted for 37 percent, while DVD-RAM media sales made up 2 percent. Dash media's worldwide market share hovered at about 60 percent for the first three quarters of the year, according to the research firm.

    4. Re:I'm shocked... by Puggs · · Score: 1

      hmmm

      sounds like a good poll to me

      cmdrtaco are you listening?

      might help to make a few peoples minds up

    5. Re:I'm shocked... by klui · · Score: 1

      I keep on reading that the + format is superior, but the deciding factor has been price. + media is more expensive and thus I buy dash media. My writer is "aging" and the next one I buy will be dual layer. Forget this single-layer business.

    6. Re:I'm shocked... by neko9 · · Score: 1

      from dvdrhelp

      DVD-R and DVD-RW
      DVD-R/W was the first DVD recording format released that was compatible with standalone DVD Players.
      DVD-R is a non-rewriteable format and it is compatible with about 93% of all DVD Players and most DVD-ROMs.
      DVD-RW is a rewriteable format and it is compatible with about 77% of all DVD Players and most DVD-ROMs.
      These formats are supported by DVDForum.

      DVD+R and DVD+RW
      DVD+R/W has some "better" features than DVD-R/W such as lossless linking and both CAV and CLV writing.
      DVD+R is a non-rewritable format and it is compatible with about 87% of all DVD Players and most DVD-ROMs.
      DVD+RW is a rewritable format and is compatible with about 77% of all DVD Players and most DVD-ROMs.
      These formats are supported by the DVD+RW Alliance.

      DVD-RAM
      DVD-RAM has the best recording features but it is not compatible with most DVD-ROM drives and DVD-Video players. Think more of it as a removable hard disk. DVD-RAM is usually used in some DVD Recorders.
      This format is supported by DVDForum.

  21. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Kenja · · Score: 1

    So answer the question. Why gets to decide what the standard is and why should one group get total control over the market?

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  22. Well, until they decide... by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 0

    I'm sticking with my floppy drive.

    By the time the figure something out I'm sure I'll have thought of something to fill up 5gb too. Mind you, I don't know if I'll be able to fit a DVDRW into my Atari...

    --
    Beep beep.
    1. Re:Well, until they decide... by BigDuke · · Score: 1

      Floppy Drive... Hmmm. There is a solid standard. Did you mean 3.5" or 5.25" (forget 8" and above -- yes these used to exist)? Size 360BK, 720KB, 1.44MB, 1.2MB, or SuperFloppy? Perhaps ZIP-100 or ZIP-200?

      Seems like the same guys that worked on floppy media have got new jobs working on DVD media. ;-)

    2. Re:Well, until they decide... by shepd · · Score: 1

      You forgot GCR vs. MFM and Double Sided vs. Flippy Sided. ;-)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    3. Re:Well, until they decide... by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      There's also a 2.88MB variant that people keep forgetting about.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    4. Re:Well, until they decide... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Except with a floppy disk, if it's the right size to fit the drive, you could use it. A SD 3.5" will work in a DD 3.5" will work in a HD 3.5" drive, you just have differing amounts of space on them. It's not as if you had to throw out all your SD 3.5" diskettes when you got your new HD 3.5" drive -- you just had low-capacity disks you could use.

    5. Re:Well, until they decide... by cr0sh · · Score: 1

      There was also a very short lived 3 inch size available (not sure on the PC at the time, but I do remember it being available for the RS Color Computer 2 running OS-9 Level 1)...

      --
      Reason is the Path to God - Anon
    6. Re:Well, until they decide... by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      The 3 inch was the Amstrad standard... 170K per disk - 200 if you frobbed the formatting.

      I rather liked them, actually, as they were nicer than the competing 5.25 inch. 3.5 inch came later IIRC.

    7. Re:Well, until they decide... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was really Hitachi that developed the 3 inch format. I don't think there ever were any other manufacturers for the 3 inch drives, but you could get the disks from some other sources too.

    8. Re:Well, until they decide... by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      Except with a floppy disk, if it's the right size to fit the drive, you could use it. A SD 3.5" will work in a DD 3.5" will work in a HD 3.5" drive, you just have differing amounts of space on them. It's not as if you had to throw out all your SD 3.5" diskettes when you got your new HD 3.5" drive -- you just had low-capacity disks you could use.

      Except that back when the 1.44Mb 3.5" drives came out, most folks still had the 720Kb 3.5" drives. Sure, you could buy 1.44Mb media for your rootin-tootin high-density drive, but it did you no good if you decided to go visit someone with a 720Kb drive.

      Just because the disk was the right size didn't mean that you could use it.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
  23. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When the economy is down the standards don't matter.
    It's all about trying to rush to market with something that is different and hoping that it'll sell.
    It's also interesting that if your a monopoly then standards also don't matter.

  24. It's all about power and control by ZuperDee · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Calling all enthusiasts!!! Hello!!!!

    If you look at it carefully, I'm fairly certain that this mess exists not because of technical disagreements, but because of POLITICAL disagreements. I have yet to hear of a real technical disagreement that doesn't get solved SOMEHOW, even if only as a compromise in the end.

    Personally, I'd be willing to bet you this has EVERYTHING to do with power and control. Basically, we have two camps: the DVD Forum, and the DVD+RW Alliance (The Forum and The Alliance as I like to call them), and they are both vying for control of the "standard," because they both want to be able to get a cut of the royalties on every DVD+/-RW player made. If one got a MONOPOLY, it could be a real cash cow!!! Boy, I'd sure love to have a piece of that golden harvest, wouldn't you?!?!?

    1. Re:It's all about power and control by ZuperDee · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Oh yeah, and as I understand it, the +/- formats mostly use the same physical media characteristics--the main difference is in the logical track structure of the disc, so making a dual +/- recorder isn't too hard. The + discs tend to be more reliable, cause they have a comprehensive defect management system built in, which the - discs are mostly lacking.

    2. Re:It's all about power and control by IronChef · · Score: 1

      Basically, we have two camps: the DVD Forum, and the DVD+RW Alliance (The Forum and The Alliance as I like to call them)

      I hear that next season the Forum will join up with the Covenant, and Sark will be running both of them.

    3. Re:It's all about power and control by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      Only the new DVD+MRW format (note the M) has defect management.

    4. Re:It's all about power and control by ZuperDee · · Score: 1

      Only the new DVD+MRW format (note the M) has defect management.

      That's not correct. DVD+RW has it, too. See this:
      http://www.dvdplusrw.org/Article.asp?mid=0&sid=3&a id=12

    5. Re:It's all about power and control by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1

      I was under the impression that the Mount Rainier format was going to be called DVD+MRW, but evidently that didn't happen. I should have said DVD+RW with Mount Rainier support. Note that's a new and optional extension to DVD+RW; older drives won't support it. I think the old media will work though.

  25. Stale story by kzinti · · Score: 4, Informative

    The last story about the non-upgradable HP 100i drive is over two years old! The article mentions a guy who bought his drive just a few months ago - but the HP 300i has been available since I bought mine in March 2003. The 300i is compatible with both +R and +RW - no upgrade needed.

  26. Holy ancient history Batman by jayteedee · · Score: 4, Informative
    "dual-layer DVD+R capable of holding up to 8.5 GB" article is from december of last year and the other "DVD+RW drives not being upgradable" article is from 2002.


    How about some recent info:


    href=http://www.theregister.com/content/63/36357 .h tml

    --
    Religion and science are both 90% crap..but that doesn't negate the other 10%.
    1. Re:Holy ancient history Batman by psoriac · · Score: 1

      In case you missed the poster's intention, the other two links were provided for additional information that happened to be mentioned in the primary article.

      Do you have a habit of shouting at boy scouts who help old ladies cross the road too? Because clearly they didn't need to volunteer that extra effort either.

      --
      I browse Slashdot at +3, Funny
  27. Re:Standards? Anyone? by shepd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The difference is:

    A DVD+ and DVD- disc will read in virtually any drive, period. Unlike a Beta tape, which will never read in a VHS VCR.

    More importantly, at the time of the format wars, a VCR cost $400, which, translated to today's dollars, probably feels like buying an $800 item right now. Also, the VCR was expected to last a decade back then (as a matter of fact, I still have a 1984 Zenith VCR - working). DVD burner for your computer is expected to last 2, maybe 3 years prior to replacement and costs $150.

    The absolute worst you can be screwed is:

    - Lack of media being produced in your format (You lose $150 on the drive)
    - Having media left over when your drive dies that will not work in burners now being sold (You lose... hmmm... in my case $50)

    The worst you could be screwed during VHS vs. Beta format wars was:

    - Entire tape collection obsoleted (if you bought pre-recorded tapes at the time, minimum $100, likely many thousands of dollars if you were an enthusiast)
    - Tape collection cannot be recovered into other format (assuming all Beta/VHS VCRs dropped off the face of the planet) (priceless, if you managed to tape something that will never be broadcast again, or if you had a Beta/VHS handycam)
    - Lack of media being produced in your format ($400 then, $800 now for a new drive)
    - Having media left over when your drive dies that will not work in burners now being sold ($50, maybe...)

    We're talking a lot of difference in losses here. $200 is manageable. Thousands of dollars, and a loss of priceless work isn't.

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  28. Hmmm... by c4Ff3In3+4ddiC+ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is exactly why I haven't bothered with DVD burners yet. I'll wait (forever if I have to) until all the major manufactures involved get it together and support a common format.

    --
    *twitch*
    1. Re:Hmmm... by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 0

      have fun waiting, theres no end to these shananigans in sight

      --
      TIAEAE!
  29. Compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With an HP 2.4 RW+ drive I can burn on 4X R+ media (picked them up cheap at CompUSA) but only with Nero. Roxio goes apeshite and will only burn half the DVD, if that much.

  30. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why isn't there a standard format that can be adhered to so that a DVD RW here is a DVD RW there?

    You can't get five people to agree on where to go for lunch; what makes you think it's easy for them to agree on technical issues, particularly when their companies have developed technology, products, patents, or markets at stake?

    Windows is de facto "standard" for PC software. Why don't you just run that instead of Linux? How come those Linux guys don't get together and just define one standard distro instead of having a zillion of them?

    Technology is developed before it is standardized. You don't just create paper documents of wishful thinking and then wait for someone to implement it. You start with proposals based on what is possible and usually what exists. After that, it's politics, not engineering.

  31. RTFA by zbuffered · · Score: 1

    The second article (mentioned here) contains this statistic.

    --
    Synergy is your friend
  32. not a problem with +r? by selfabuse · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The summary (of course I didn't read the article) says that the +R folk say this won't affect them. Well, hasn't something similar already hit them? I know the last pack of 4x DVD+Rs I got said on them that they wouldn't work with 2.4 without a firmware update to the drive..

    1. Re:not a problem with +r? by MykeBNY · · Score: 1

      Same thing happened to me. I just got an NEC 8x -/+ R/RW drive, and got some cheap Ritek 8x +R media. The media works fine at 8x, and the drive burns fine at 8x.. just not with each other. (I gave a couple of my blanks to a friend with a Plextor writer, and it wrote them fine at 8x. He gave me some of his blanks, and I wrote them fine at 8x. My blanks in my writer only write at 4x.)

      No word on a firmware update. I had to do a LOT of googling around, and all I could find was a hacked firmware which removed region restrictions (not interested).

      So, I've got 90-odd 8x media on my hands that I can only write at 4x. It'd be more expensive to ship them back for a refund (minus a restocking fee, and if they allow a refund at all) and buy 4x media than it would be to just keep them. In the meantime, I can just sit and hope for a firmware update.

      (Who knows when they're going to come out with /R, *R, and ^R formats? Gah!)

    2. Re:not a problem with +r? by tenton · · Score: 2, Informative

      Different issue.

      The issue in the article is an issue where the 4x DVD-RW media won't work in a burner that doesn't explicitly have 4x DVD-RW support. This is a physical media issue, due to the changes in the media (to allow for a rewritable DVD- disc at that speed)

      The issue you're referring to is a drive based one. Some of the older drives may:

      A. Not recognize the faster rated disc as writable
      B. Choke on the 4x speed code and go into a loop of some sort.

      Firmware updates could correct this and allow you to burn on the faster media (at the slower speed of course).

      With DVD-R, there was a serious problem with 4x media in the 2x burners; some of the drives would commit suicide (firmware fixed that issue), another drive related issue.

  33. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Bombcar · · Score: 4, Funny

    The best thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from! :)

  34. Re:Standards? Anyone? by wfberg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So answer the question. Why gets to decide what the standard is and why should one group get total control over the market?

    Some reasons, historically abound;
    1. They're a monopoly already
    2. They're the ones allowing porn on the format
    3. They're the ones with the patents
    4. They're everybody, and everybody can join in

    1) is the ITU way
    2) is the VHS way
    3) is the CD way (philips/sony)
    4) is the ISO way

    But you're missing the real point; obviously if everybody involved in making higer-capacity-than-CD optical media could just come up with a single, future-proof standard, there would be no confusion among consumers, and everybody would be competing on a level playing field. Standards aren't about excluding competitors - at least, not by definition. That only happens when smart asses throw in a lot of patents to rake in the money.

    So that would be

    5. People get fed up with factions, the peace pipe is smoked, and a single standard is decided upon to make sure the technology works and SELLS.

    that would be

    5) the way of the screw.

    The way things are going with DVD, the Chinese stand a good chance to come up with a better, less encumbered, and more standardized format. And not because they're communists, but because they're cheap asses who don't want to spring for the MPEG4/ACC/CSS/Dolby/etc. patents.

    --
    SCO employee? Check out the bounty
  35. DVD-R/DVD+R by AvengerXP · · Score: 1

    Sorry since i'm pessimistic i'm going to have to side with the "-" camp.

    --
    Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
  36. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    priceless, if you managed to tape something that will never be broadcast again, or if you had a Beta/VHS handycam)

    R-Kelley w/ a handycam and an underage hooker? Priceless.

  37. Exact same thing happened with Hi-Speed CDRW by blorg · · Score: 2, Informative

    When CDRWs went above 4x, the formulation had to be changed, and faster CDRWs (e.g. 8x+) will not write on slower drives.

    1. Re:Exact same thing happened with Hi-Speed CDRW by tenton · · Score: 1

      In fact, it's happened twice with CD-RW. 4x-12x is supposed to be High Speed CD-RW. I know 24x-32x is in the Ultra Speed category (not very common), but I forget where 16x falls in.

  38. just use dvd-ram by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    DVD-RAM gives about 100,000 vs 10,000 rewrites on the discs, and is optimised for using just like a big fat hard drive - none of that packet writing nonsense like with DVD+/-RW. The media is more expensive, 'cos people, well, don't use it, so it doesn't have the huge market/competition.

    And as for a competitively priced drive that reads and writes all formats at decent speeds, you can't go wrong with the LG GSA-4081B. It serves me nicely.

    1. Re:just use dvd-ram by cmowire · · Score: 1

      Except that your average customer's head is already having problems differentiating between DVD-RW and DVD+RW. Add back DVD-RAM to the mix and we're talking about full cranial explosions here.

  39. Use this for your DVD player. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wrote this perl script for installing DVD burners. You will have to tweak it slightly for your distro, but it should be obvious what you need to do.

    #!/usr/bin/perl
    use strict;
    my($3,0,0,1,1,1,0,0)=(cdrecord,growiofs,m kiofs,);unshift@s,$_ ,$_ for 1..$e-1;unshift'',$_ for split$/,`cat $f`;$x=\$_for sort{$a<=>$b}keys%w;for$n(
    reverse 3..$x){for$b(@{$w{$n}})wget`$-`;{$s=$n-1;$m{$n}=$b ;H:for$y(@{$w{$s}}){if($y=~/[$b
    ]{$s}/){$t=$y;$t= ~s/$_/X/ for split'',$b;if($t=~/X{$s}/){$m{$s}=$y;if($s==3){for
    (sort{$a<=>$b}keys%m){next if$_>$n;print:$e<10?$v<10?0:'':'').$v+t@s,$e;
    @p= (1,0);for(@s){push@m,$d=shift@m;push@p,$a=shift@p; $d?$a?++$x:++$y:$a?--$x:--$
    y,$l[$y][$x]=($e=>10? $v<10?'00':$v<10

  40. Burn DVD-R(w) on DVD+R(W) writer ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    by the way, is there a way to burn DVD-R(w) on DVD+R(W) writer like mine PHILIPS DVDRW416 ??

  41. Re:Standards? Anyone? by pclminion · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why not just let the market decide what the 'standard' is?

    Look around. See anybody in the "market" deciding? The market is too scared to buy any DVD writer, precisely because there's no standard.

    Having competing manufacturers in the marketplace is a good thing. Having competing "standards" in the marketplace is a bad thing. This isn't about excluding any group. It's about excluding all the superfluous technologies.

  42. Re:You insensitive clod, I still use 5-1/2" disks! by struckleberry · · Score: 0

    you insensitive clod, I still use tape reels and vacuum tubes.

  43. You insensitive clod, I still use delay lines by marko123 · · Score: 1

    You insensitive clod, I still use delay lines

    --
    http://pcblues.com - Digits and Wood
  44. Re:dvd formats by BigDuke · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Here in California -- "the Cereal state" -- which is full of fruits, nuts, flakes:

    In order to be eligable for a drivers license you must first be an illegal alien.
    So in order for your idea to work here, I guess consumers would have to be illegals first to get a license.

  45. Re:You insensitive clod, I still use 5-1/2" disks! by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

    I know it hurts, but eventually, you have to let go.
    In fact, where I work we recently threw away the last of our 8" disks. We have also stopped supporting the Concurrent DOS version of our product and hope to be able to put the OS/2 (IBM not Mac) version of our product on the unsupported list in another year or two.

    --
    Necessity is the mother of invention.
    Laziness is the father.
  46. I will stick with CD-Rs and CD-RWs for now... by antdude · · Score: 1

    With all these different formats, I am just going to stick with good old CD-Rs and CD-RWs for now. I know I can get multiple layers drives, but that's just silly. I will wait until the storm calms down before I get one.

    Look at this way, I don't even use the DVD burner (for DVD burning) in my PowerBook G4 1 Ghz and at work. I can't use the free DVD+RW in my PowerBook!

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  47. Re:Standards? Anyone? by funny-jack · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why not just let the market decide what the 'standard' is?

    Yes, anyone can clearly see, that plan has worked excellently for cell phones.

    --
    You probably shouldn't click this.
  48. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Mr.+Sketch · · Score: 1


    So if the marketplace is confused to buy a DVD burner that would allow them to make legimate backup copies of their DVDs, it seems that the only group who would benefit from this is the MPAA since there would be less 'piracy'... hmmmm... It all becomes clear now why we have a format war.
    </hat>

  49. Sorry by alcmena · · Score: 2, Funny

    Sorry everyone, my bad. I bought the DVD-RAM drive a few years ago, and shortly later, that format died. A month ago, I bought a DVD-RW drive, and ummm... Well, I guess I kind of cursed it too.

    1. Re:Sorry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Will you *please* buy a copy of every Microsoft product?

  50. DVD Industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's totally understandable that they would want to make future things a little bit uncompatible with the current... I mean should MS be the only one who can sell you essentially the same thing every few years?

  51. Holy ancient history Batman (Revisited) by jayteedee · · Score: 1
    Sorry for the formatting problem. Trying again:


    "dual-layer DVD+R capable of holding up to 8.5 GB" article is from december of last year and the other "DVD+RW drives not being upgradable" article is from 2002


    A much more recent article about the new double layer discs:



    Sony double layer article

    --
    Religion and science are both 90% crap..but that doesn't negate the other 10%.
    1. Re:Holy ancient history Batman (Revisited) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *cough* preview *cough*

  52. Re:dvd formats by Crudely_Indecent · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    whew, I left california just in time

    --


    "Lame" - Galaxar
  53. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Sandman1971 · · Score: 2, Informative

    A DVD+ and DVD- disc will read in virtually any drive, period. Unlike a Beta tape, which will never read in a VHS VCR.

    Care to explain why my 2 year old DVD player and 2 year old DVD-Rom only reads DVD-RW and not the + version? Your statement above is simply not true.

    --
    It's better to burn out than to fade away
  54. Re:Standards? Anyone? by iamhassi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Look around. See anybody in the "market" deciding? The market is too scared to buy any DVD writer, precisely because there's no standard. "

    since when? any walmart, compusa, office depot, staples, etc now cares drives that record in BOTH formats. That's right, you heard me, + and -. And those drives are usually the same price as the + only or the - only drives if not cheaper. Why? Because that's what the public is buying! We got fed up with the - only and the + only and refused to buy, so now that their are drives that do both they're actually selling well.

    Case in point: I bought a drive that does +R and -R at 8x for $100 shipped recently. No, not with rebates or coupons or other crap, that's regular price.

    Imagine what would have happened if they would have made machines that played Beta and VHS AND it was cheaper than the beta only or VHS only machines? I'd imagine we'd still have Beta around.

    --
    my karma will be here long after I'm gone
  55. HP isn't alone by davmoo · · Score: 2, Informative

    HP isn't the only company guilty of saying their drives would be upgradeable to support DVD+R discs and not following through.

    I bought a Philips DVD+RW drive when they first came out. Philips very prominently, on both the box and their website, proclaimed there would be an update to support DVD+R media as soon as the format was finalized. Several months later, not only was there no update, all mention of such was removed from the Philips website. And now, not only has there been no update, but DVD+RW discs themselves are getting harder and harder to find at my local stores.

    While my Philips drive has performed flawlessly and has served me well, it is useless to me if I can't buy media for it. Even Philips themselves, who's media I prefer, seem to have cut back massively on the production of DVD+RW discs.

    I can see from "the writing on the wall" that within the next few months I will probably need to consider a new drive because of the media situation. I have already decided two things. One, it will be a multi-format drive. And two, it probably won't be a Philips drive...they may screw me once, but it won't happen twice.

    --
    I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    1. Re:HP isn't alone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Gee, considering that Philips made HP drives, I guess it's no coincidence, is it?


      Go buy a multi-format drive. That's what I did. Obsolesence-proof.

  56. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how is this any different than cdrw standards? As most people know it was very unlikely that you could take a rw disc from your brand of player to another brand and have them read.

    Dvd-rw is the same except now it's limited to - and + instead of each invididual vendor.

  57. What I want to see... by cr0sh · · Score: 1

    Besides, of course, the end to these squabbles over what format this and that - is the availability of cheap DVD Authoring drives. While regular DVD+/-RW drives are cool and all, why should we settle for the lesser capabilities offerred by them?

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  58. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Don't worry. pr0n will again solve this new issue as usual.

  59. Re:Standards? Anyone? by thebes · · Score: 1

    But what about just R media? I would imagine that RW media is much more finicky than R media just the same as it was/is with CD-RW

  60. Hey, look everybody! A single datapoint! by raygundan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Seriously, man-- you're the exception, not the rule. + and - both read in the vast majority of players. The parent poster didn't claim "all," he claimed "virtually any." Which you are unlucky enough to not be part of.

    To add one more datapoint to this overwhelmingly thorough survey-- I have 3 old DVD players that both read both formats, and one old hitachi DVD-ROM that won't read any of them. And one IBM laptop that didn't used to, but now does after a firmware upgrade.

  61. Re:Standards? Anyone? by swv3752 · · Score: 4, Informative

    So you are one of the unlucky 15% thhat can not read DVD+R/W. Fortunately, you are not one of the unlucky 7% that can not read DVD-R/W.

    Depending on your sources the numbers will be slightly different and the older a DVD drive the more likely it will not read a given media. Still, the grandparent is not contradictory with the the parent post.

    I would also advise Sandman to try different media. Different brands use differnt dyes and reflective layers. This results in different compatibility matrices. I have seen where one brand would not play on a JVC deck but a diferent brand would mostly play. Sometimes the menu would lock but once the movie started, it would play fine.

    --
    Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
  62. Re:Standards? Anyone? by RockClimbingFool · · Score: 1

    just spend $40 on a new dvd player from wallmart that will play anything you have. and play it better as well. it doesn't even matter how much you spent on your two years ago.

  63. Re:Standards? Anyone? by xski · · Score: 1

    The way things are going with DVD, the Chinese stand a good chance to come up with a better, less encumbered, and more standardized format. And not because they're communists, but because they're cheap asses who don't want to spring for the MPEG4/ACC/CSS/Dolby/etc. patents.

    My kinda peeps. Go China.

    Oops, gotta run, time for language lessons!

  64. Get an updated k3b by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The most recent version of k3b supports dvd+rw and dvd-rw burning perfectly. I have mandrake 10 and I'm using k3b 0.11.1, with cdrecord-2.01. I believe the reason it works is because the cdrecord that comes with mandrake has a fix for dvd+rw formatting. There may be other aspects to it, but you'll be fine if you just use mandrake 10 =) good luck

  65. Re:Standards? Anyone? by G-funk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Who gets to set the standards?

    ISO. That's what they're for.

    --
    Send lawyers, guns, and money!
  66. Standards? What? by bonch · · Score: 1

    You mean, it's NOT always good to have "competing standards" for "freedom of choice?"

    Welcome to the real world, Slashdot.

  67. Re:Standards? Anyone? by xigxag · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know it's too much to expect anyone to read the article, but the problem here is not an absence of "standards." There is a standard DVD-R format, set by the DVD Forum. (Yes, there is also a competing DVD+RW format, but that has nothing to do with the problem at hand.) However, that standard format was not designed for higher speed technology. So the same standard-setting DVD Forum is putting their blessing on a higher speed 4x DVD-R which turns out not to be 100% backwards compatible with the old drives. They are forced to do this by the realities of the marketplace.

    Note, companies build incompatible extensions into their technologies all the time. WinXP broke some Win98 apps. OSX broke some older MacOS apps. SVHS broke compatibility with regular VHS. DivX broke DivX ;-). This is the price we pay for progress.

    --
    There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  68. Re:Standards? Anyone? by shepd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >Care to explain why my 2 year old DVD player and 2 year old DVD-Rom only reads DVD-RW and not the + version?

    You have really, really, really bad luck or are way too cheap? :-)

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  69. -1, obvious.l by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If you look at it carefully, I'm fairly certain that this mess exists not because of technical disagreements, but because of POLITICAL disagreements.
    Uh, yeah, no shit, Sherlock.
  70. What we need by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

    For DVDs and other hotbeds of market confusion, like memory cards:
    Some site, say, ExtremeTech, to put up a crosstab web page, along the lines of:
    Model|Standard_a|Standard_b|...|Standard_n
    my_junk...X.......

    So that it is fairly obvious who works with what.
    Then, the market can start hoisting fingers at vendors that just can't quite figure out how to sell something without a string attached.
    I can't believe this is a terribly new idea.
    Consumer Reports probably does this...

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  71. Holy Jeez -- 8.5 GB double-layer media?? by PCM2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    WOW! Just imagine how much completely legal, free or open source DVD ripping software you could store on one of those!

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  72. Re:Standards? Anyone? by sribe · · Score: 1

    Well... You know the old saying: The great thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from ;-)

  73. "R-Kelley w/ a handycam ..." by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    So... 'R-Kelley' prefered DVD-R?

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  74. Standards aren't the problem... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    ...PATENTS are! DVD-R has a *slight* edge in compatibility, DVD+R in writing speed, but other than that, the real difference is in the tech used to write to the disc.

    No one wants to pay someone else for the 'standard' so they make their own. Look at China - they're about to come up with their own DVD standard now!

    It does cause one to question why these companies bother paying their dues to any forum since they can't follow the fscking rules anyway. My guess is they're there to spy on everyone else.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  75. The absolute worst you can be screwed is: by BlackSabbath · · Score: 1

    - Lack of drive to read those important backups you made a few years ago.

  76. Do you really think it gets better? by Chordonblue · · Score: 2

    Oh no, they've already got the next generation war all lined up. HD-DVD and Blu-Ray - same sh*t, different formats. It does make you want to scream doesn't it?

    Still, I have a dual format DVD-/+ drive and have found that DVD-R are best for consumer DVD's while +R are better for my data (mainly because of the 8X writing speed). It sucks that they can't get it all together, but it is doable.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  77. The "War of the Speeds" by dpbsmith · · Score: 2, Funny

    Columbia introduced the 33-1/3 RPM LP in 1948. RCA deliberately introduced the incompatible 45. During the "war of the speeds," both companies saw sales fall sharply. RCA's fell more and in 1950 they capitulated. By that time, the damage was done and users of turntables were saddled for five decades with the extra costs of multi-speed turntables and a variety of clumsy, awkward, expensive spindle adapters.

    Just wait, any day now some DVD "standards" group is going to suggest changing the size of the hole. They've dicked around with almost everything else, it's about all that's left.

  78. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Why isn't there a standard format that can be adhered to so that a DVD RW here is a DVD RW there?

    Because it's pretty irrelevent really. Just buy whatever media your drive supports. Personally I think DVD RW drives in general are pretty pointless. What I want is a disc that holds at least 80 GB. Consumer backup technology has lagged severely behind the leaps the hard drive sizes have taken. I've got 600 gigs in my fileserver with no real way to back it up. DVD-RW is pretty worthless to me at 4.7GB a disc. I'd be sitting all day swapping discs. The only option are very expensive LTO tape autoloaders.

  79. Re:Standards? Anyone? by glenalec · · Score: 1

    > because they're cheap asses who don't want to spring for the MPEG4/ACC/CSS/Dolby/etc. patents.

    More like their people generally can't afford to pay for all the baggage (who can?). No offence meant, I'm sure ;-) and none taken around here either, but that statement is a bit like saying that I use Debian because I'm too cheap to pay for Microsoft Windows/Office/VirusShield/&c.

    It's about time China started exercising it's demographic strength instead of being a passive sink of consumers for all the crap that couldn't be sold in the West.

    --
    The man with no surname and a silly hat

    On the universe: It's bunk.
  80. Re:Standards? Anyone? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    The US seems to be converging on GSM 1900 for the short-term but I am by no means an expert here, it's just what it looks like to me. The thing about cellphones is that new technologies have been continually developed by different organisations, analog, several types of digital, etc.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  81. My preferred choice of DVD media with Linux by stock · · Score: 4, Informative
    My preference of most pupular DVD (re)writable media :

    nr.1. DVD-R
    DVD-R is 100% compatible with the DVD-ROM standard. The DVD-ROM standard is actually closely analoge to the CD-ROM standard upon which the very popular CD-R recordable is based.
    burningtools :

    • cdrtools-2.0x : cdrecord-prodvd, oss dvd, dvdrecord
    • dvd+rw-tools : growisofs

    no.2. DVD+R
    DVD+R is not 100% compatible with the DVD-ROM standard. Basicly DVD+R is a packet writing standard, instead of tracks, where the last track normally ain't closed. Only to be used in this way for multitrack multi-volume backup and archive tasks. growisofs however has been extended to write -dvd-compat dvd-video iso-images to DVD+R recordable, and closing the disc.
    burningtools :
    • dvd+rw-tools : growisofs + mkisofs

    no.3. DVD-RW
    DVD-RW is mostly an analog standard to CD-RW. I use it when designing/creating and debugging new iso's.
    burningtools :

    • cdrtools-2.0x : cdrecord-prodvd, oss dvd, dvdrecord

    no.4. DVD+RW
    DVD+RW is where i touch in the dark. Basicly i would assume that DVD+RW is just a DVD+R which can be 100% erased, and thus be used again as Multi-track/Multi-volume archive disc.
    burning tools:

    • dvd+rw-tools : growisofs + mkisofs

    Urls :
    dvd+rw-tools: http://fy.chalmers.se/~appro/linux/DVD+RW/
    cdrecord-prodvd: ftp://ftp.berlios.de/pub/cdrecord/ProDVD/
    cdrtools: http://www.fokus.fhg.de/research/cc/glone/employee s/joerg.schilling/private/cdrecord.html
    oss dvd: http://crashrecovery.org/oss-dvd.html

    Robert

    1. Re:My preferred choice of DVD media with Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      A lot of the compatibility depends on the writer and software setting used.

      Some readers move to the middle of the disc when starting, to calibrate. If nothing is written there, they fail. This is the reason some drivs/software write a very long lead-out if very little data is written.

      Then there is the 'book type' - a flag which tells the reader 'this is a DVD'. At least +RW (but -RW as well?) put something else thereso they know they can wite. This was in the DVD standard, by the way. But some readers just give up if it doesn't say 'DVD'. The solution? Change the book type.

      Thomas

  82. I think the problem might be the software... by malachid69 · · Score: 0

    About 6 months ago, I bought the IOMega SuperDVD USB that is supposed to be able to read/write any format.

    After many platters and repeated calls to tech support, they concluded that the problem was that I was using 4x media instead of the 2.4x media they required (and BestBuy didn't sell anything slower than 4x).

    Interesting thing happened though. I downloaded and tested many different programs (and demos). The only software that failed was HotBurn pro. Using Nero (demo), DVD-Lab, CD-Copy, etc -- all worked. There was something wrong with HotBurn -- and the errors it reported were HARDWARE errors...

    4x and 2.4x media might very well be made from the same batch. I seem to remember that minor defects (etc) would cause them to lower the rating of the blank, but that it was actually the same discs.... don't know if it is true or not, but it makes sense.

    In the same vein, I think it makes more sense that higher speed discs (thus rated as better quality) should be usuable in older/slower drives. Just because it is rated at 4x doesn't mean it can't be written at 2x.

    So, overall, I think the problem is shotty software....

    --
    http://www.google.com/profiles/malachid
    1. Re:I think the problem might be the software... by JimC93SW2 · · Score: 1
      Personally, I wouldn't trust the DVDs made on that drive. Aren't you the least bit afraid that you will discover in a couple months/years that your DVDs are all garbage? Too often in the past I have been burned. Oh, the JOY of finding that ALL your data (or backups!) on "XYZ" technology are gone forever.

      About 20 years ago my IBM mainframe Customer Engineer told me, "Everyone keeps saying we need MORE standards, but the problem really is we already have TOO MANY standards". That, unfortunately, seems to describe the state of DVD writers today.

    2. Re:I think the problem might be the software... by malachid69 · · Score: 1

      I understand the concern... I used the Panasonic PowerDrive(?)... it had a caddy-based CDRW and was actually faster than my hard drive at the time. Unfortunately, I was not able to find discs for it or anything -- and after a couple years it died. When I tried to RMA it (and another Panasonic 5-disc changer), Panasonic was going to charge me $160/each to tell me if they would charge me more. As such, I don't buy their products anymore.

      However, we were looking at those home-entertainment dvd-writers (tivo-like), and haven't been able to decide which one to get. And every one of them had different formats that it used. We got this drive primarily to ensure that we would be able to write discs in whatever format the new setup will have 6-months from now.

      Realistically, there isn't any reason these discs should not be useable on another drive -- at least, not any more likely than using some other drive. If you have a drive that supports DVD-R, I can write it. If yours supports DVD+R, I can write it. If yours supports DVD-RAM, I can still write it.

      So far, it appears that my Phillips DVD-711 (home dvd player) reads everything I have tried burning, but I have noticed that most stores no longer even carry DVD-R... I agree we need a single standard, but personally I feel it is us who should develop this standard so we aren't tied to stupid mpeg-licensing problems.

      My 2cents
      Malachi

      --
      http://www.google.com/profiles/malachid
    3. Re:I think the problem might be the software... by JimC93SW2 · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the further details. It sounds like you are doing much better than I thought based on your earlier post. In the early days of the PC we discovered that often a floppy (5 1/4") disk that would not format successfully on the first try could often be formatted on a second attempt. Experience eventually showed me that while this might be technically possible, maybe it was not a GOOD idea in regard to long term data integrity. When in doubt now I throw it out.

      My next computer will have a DVD writing drive, but I'm still waiting for the standards "winner" to be determined (and still finding enough problems with CD burners and their media. :-) Hopefully, that will be before the DVD's replacement comes along.

    4. Re:I think the problem might be the software... by malachid69 · · Score: 1
      Realistically, a few drives have come out that were better than DVD (the multi-layer ones, for example), but they are not currently cost effective.

      If you really want a good review of products or technologies before making any decisions, I recommend checking out the posts on vcdhelp. Should be very impartial.

      --
      http://www.google.com/profiles/malachid
    5. Re:I think the problem might be the software... by JimC93SW2 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for that URL!

  83. Re:Standards? Anyone? by LehiNephi · · Score: 1

    Let's just hope that electronics manufacturers don't try to pull a "proprietary protocol" mess like MS did a while back...

    --
    Help find a cure for cancer. Join the [H]orde
  84. 2.4xDVD+RW drives incompatible w/4X unless flashed by MMHere · · Score: 3, Informative

    I just bought Memorex DVD+R media.

    A paper insert said older 2.4X drives (like my HP dvd200i +R/+RW drive) would be incompatible with the 4X media (at 2.4X speed) unless the drive were upgraded to latest firmware.

    I did the update and was able to write 4X media just fine.

    Perhaps the -R/-RW camp will come up with drive firmware upgrades for the older drives?

    The standards for media writing apparently changed a bit from 2.4X days to 4X. Unflashed older drives aren't compatible. The firmware upgrade makes them compatible with new standards, but they still write at 2.4X maximum spee.

  85. Re:Standards? Anyone? by karnal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Speaking of Media incompatibility, DVD media appears to be as compatibility-fragile as CDR's were way back when.

    There are threads all over (dvdinfo.com?) that state media compatibility for burning, as well as for reliable storage. I wish for two things though:

    1. DVD media all has a baseline "quality", meaning every piece of media you could buy (even cheaper ones) would be reliably written and read. Cheap CDR's do that now, and yes, you gamble with longevity, but really, do any of us typically expect a writable medium to last >5 years?

    2. Cost. As of now, cost/storage unit is pretty sweet. A 100 pack of CD-R's recently cost me around 20$ (imations, I believe.) That's about .20$/disc, which is acceptable. So, for 70gigs of storage, I paid 20$.

    I currently pay Newegg about 46$ per 50 pack of Ritek G04 media (DVD-R). So, for 46$, I get 225gigs or so of storage. Cost per megabyte, this just makes better sense.

    Oh. Back to cost. When the DVD-R media (my own preference... what is most compatible to my players) comes down below 50 cents per disc (decent media, not the cheap stuff) then I'll be really tickled pink. And this may happen with the new dual layer ones coming out -- of which, I won't be an early adopter of.

    The only real reason I use CD's anymore is for swapping files out from home/work, as well as mix mp3 cds for the car. Of course, I'm waiting for a car player that will read DVD+-R/RW full of MP3's, so I'll have even fewer discs to keep!

    --
    Karnal
  86. DVD recording may not take off by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    Due to the numerous problems that the industry has brought upon itself with too many companies trying to control the "standard" format, DVD recording is probably a no-starter, other than for archival use. There are a ton of incompatible formats, there are media compatibility problems that splinter the market more, and hard drives are cheap enough that many people may not care about burning DVDs of their data, given reliability issues and usability issues (a hard drive is always there). Plus, the capacity isn't all that much greater than CD-ROMs -- a CD-ROM was over 400 times larger than the next largest universal format -- the floppy.

    Kind of depressing, but perhaps the storage industry will learn that fragmentation doesn't pay when the next storage media comes out.

  87. CLV vs CAV by DamienMcKenna · · Score: 1

    You're thinking of CLV vs CAV - Constant Linear Velocity vs Constant Angular Velocity. This is a physical hardware issue involving how fast the drive spins at different points on the disc, kinda like how old Mac floppy disks. The problem is that you can damage both the media and the drives if you mix them the wrong way. Sucks, huh!

  88. Re:Standards? Anyone? by TheKeyMaker · · Score: 1

    Why does everyone try to cite VHS vs BETA?

    It's a poor comparison, this isn't a win/lose standard fight. FORD vs GM would be better comparison. One existing doesn't and shouldn't preclude the other.

    Picking one bad standard and resisting change for the better is not progress, or a good application of standards. Just look at Europe's Digital Satellite (D2MAC) and Wireless (Hiperlan). Standards should allow devices using the same standard interoperate, but shouldn't mean that other different, or better standards can't evolve or coexist.

    The home DVD players could play +R/RW discs if the vendor bothered to offer a firmware upgrade. The incompatibility in most cases is purely artificial and in many cases purposeful. Toshiba and Panasonic being particular offenders is this respect. Would you tolerate FORD insisting it's cars could only use EXXON gasoline?

    The irony of the VHS vs BETA example is that the plus group has the mass market and OEM acceptance of VHS and the superior strengths of BETA. The problem minus has now with 4X DVD-RW relates to some intrinsic failings in that standard, plus has a stronger position because it was engineered with a forward looking mentality. Plus is and will continue to lead any development envelope. While it is convient to note the original +RW issue with getting to +R, one must remember that the drives that can't support +R were designed before the +R standard was finalized.

  89. Newer formats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I, for one am waiting for the new DVDxRW and DVD/RW.

    1. Re:Newer formats by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      I, for one am waiting for the new DVDxRW and DVD/RW.

      Early adopter, are we? Myself, I'm waiting for DVD mod RW. Some friends of mine plan to hold on until the launch of DVD exp RW, but I think that's just going too far...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  90. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Destoo · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just take a look at bitsetting. It addresses exactly that problem.

    Simple explanation here

    Basically, DVD-RW format did not exist when your player was built. Your player is probably able to read the disk but won't because it doesn't recognize the format. You need to trick it into thihking the disk is a plain DVD-Rom, and it should read it. (and that's what bitsetting does)

    --
    Nouvelles de jeux et technologies en français. TC
  91. Re:Standards? Anyone? by frycarson · · Score: 1

    Because eventually one variety of media will be considered the standard, and long down the line it will shift to a standard. Damne near verthing reads FAT, but not everthing can read ext2 properly.

  92. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Sean+Clifford · · Score: 1

    Sometimes you want to mod something to +6 Amen. This is one of those posts. I've got a DVD-CDRW and am about to pop for an 8x DVD+/RW burner since it supports whatever format someone is likely to hand me. God only knows what that may be. HD-DVD, BluRay; I don't care. Make it ONE standard. Pretty please with sugar on top.

  93. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "A DVD+ and DVD- disc will read in virtually any drive, period. Unlike a Beta tape, which will never read in a VHS VCR."

    This is already/still not true, even prior to this article's news about supposed faulty future-proofing with both formats.

    Current DVD-R has fairly good compatibility with the majority of old DVD players. The same can't be said of DVD+R of any generation. That's why NEC and Lite-On are making a big deal of the fact that you can set the disc type of a burned DVD+R disc to "DVD-ROM" instead of "DVD+R" on their dual-format burners - many players simply won't read DVD+R because of the reported disc type, but will do so after being tricked into thinking that they are DVD-ROM discs." But + sells anyway, because of the great speeds and the high quality of the best + drives and media (although none of this is to the detriment of - drives and media).

    Just look around the internet. You will see people recommending either + or - format depending on the compatibility of your destination disc reader. If compatibility with other drives is not an issue, then availability of low-cost high-quality media becomes the factor by which to shop for a drive, and it's all just a crapshoot at this early stage in recordable DVD technology. One disc manufacturer (not repackagers, but real manufacturers) may make great + discs, but not so good - discs. Note, the fact that research costs have to be divided between competing formats can't be ignored. I don't intend to make claims about which format is better/best, since I don't presume to know for sure. But I believe that having only a single format would have precluded this particular problem.

    Don't even ask me about DVD-RAM format. I have never tried it, since I don't have a burner that is compatible with it, and the discs are incredibly expensive. The only thing I know about it is that many people who use it love it, and prefer it to either of the +/- standards.

    None of the above points would be relevant in a market where all the DVD drive manufacturers had settled on one standard. Basically, we have two major formats (and one increasingly unsupported format, DVD-RAM) becuase both manufacturers and customers are being so wishy-washy. It's a mess that the manufacturers started, the bastards, and it is NO different from VHS/Beta. Optimism about hypothetical drives that are 100% compatible with both (or all three) standards doesn't solve the problem, either.

    "Lack of media being produced in your format (You lose $150 on the drive)"

    You mean PER drive. This technology is still so immature that people are likely to upgrade their drives as the technology evolves, and yes, this is BECAUSE of the competing formats (of which there will be more in the near future). NO current generation drive is upgradeable to support dual-layer burning, which is coming in just a few months. This is a fact, not a guess. Shortly after, expect confusion to get worse when Blu-Ray and HD-DVD compete.

    I guess in all that incoherent jumble of what I just typed, I want to say that DVD recording is currently not the state of nirvana that CD recording is, and much of that is due to the incompatibilities between the competing formats.

    And one last thing, I really don't find your dollar to dollar comparison completely valid. Although prices on pretty much all consumer and computer electronics are lower now than then, people also upgrade equipment more often, since technology progresses faster now than it did when Beta and VHS were duking it out. In other words, we spend less on electronics now, but we tend to buy a lot more of it.

  94. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, you settled for the 2500? Or did you somehow get a deal on a 107?

    I think everybody's first buy, today, should be a Lite-On 411/451, 811/851, or 812, for the featureset (booksetting, accurate PI/PO reporting, risk-free RPC setting, great CD features, and all official/unofficial tools that don't involve hacked firmware) and the price. Then upgrade to a dual-layer from Pioneer when they are released and eventually hit the $150 mark. Current Pioneers are great, better than the 2500 and almost as cheap.

    For $200-$300, you would have the best of all worlds: a good burner with near-perfect quality on good discs and high compatibility with cheap discs, plus a drive that can verify the accuracy of your burns in the other drive, and contains the best CD recording/ripping featureset in the industry, including the fastest and most accurate rips and burns of copy-protected material.

  95. Re:Standards? Anyone? by plover · · Score: 1
    Except for the recent announcement by AT&T wireless that since they acquired Cingular they were diverging from the three standard bands and adopting 850 MHz. Not 900, not 1800, not even 1900. There are no 'non-AT&T special' 850 MHz phones in existance yet (and I mean 'special' in a short-bus kind of way.)

    So, if you want GSM with AT&T you now have your choice of one of three feature-poor phones (no Bluetooth, no PalmOS, and no cameras (although I don't personally care about cameras)); or your choice of a different GSM provider. And no dual-mode analog feature (although that's just a pet peeve of mine, I am unaware of any GSM phones that have dual mode analog) although with AT&T's extremely poor GSM coverage analog is your best bet for getting a call out of anywhere. But they'll thoughtfully downgrade your existing phone to one of their chunks'o'junk for "free" when you sign up. Whoopee.

    So, add another non-standard standard to the mix. Again, and for strictly anti-competetive reasons only. Sigh.

    --
    John
  96. funny because its true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i have 200+ divx rips scattered across 34~ish single/double sided DVD-RAM discs. Here's the real bitch, i had a HD failure and *poof* my index file was gone. Not to mention that 34~ish DVD-RAM discs in their hard shells take up a box's worth of room. I should have started all over again, but it wasn't porn, so who cares.

  97. About +R/+RW by yoink! · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wrong. DVD+R was released after DVD+RW. DVD+RW works best as filesystem accessible rewriteable media. The format was updated to include write-once media in order to compete with DVD-R. (You'll notice that even the write-once DVD+R discs bear the stylized RW logo.)

    Check here for some more info on the entire DVD spectrum.

    A few other quick notes:
    1. The +RW alliance claims 100% compatibility with the DVD-Video standard. I've had no trouble using +R discs on very old DVD drives and DVD-Rom drives. Although, as has been said above, there seems to be a huge amount of variation across different drives and players.

    2. +R/+RW media does not have the rediculous finalization (lead out) routine that's required with -R/-RW routines.

    3. One more thing, formatting times for -RW are rediculous, whereas +RW media can format on the fly.

    Although my drive is multiformat, the +RW camp has my vote through experience.

  98. burn speeds by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    I said something along those lines "burn it at 2x and it plays more reliably" about burning CD-Rs and was scoffed at. They told me that wearing a tinfoil hat while burning will reduce the chance of errors...

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:burn speeds by BigDuke · · Score: 1

      Keep that foil hat on ... it appears to be working. ;-)

  99. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Sarvatt · · Score: 2, Informative

    Change the booktype on that DVD+R or +RW disk to DVD-ROM and it's pretty much guaranteed that your drive will be able to read it. Unfortunately booktype setting isn't possible with the -R format so if you have a drive that wont read -R, you're completely out of luck.

  100. Re:Standards? Anyone? by stelmack · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know what I like about standards -- there are so many to choose from.

  101. Laws of physics by pacc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To be able to write with higher speeds the new drives will need to have higher output lasers together with a media that is more sensitive since it is impossible to get the effect by simply changing one of these parameters. (A nice story about the technicalities here.)

    This means that an older drive, even though it has a lower effect laser, will destroy the more sensitive media since it stays longer over any one point.

    These "bad" effects is probably more due to DVD being a more mature technology closer to the limits than CD were, 8x is a relative number.

  102. Re:Standards? Anyone? by JeremyALogan · · Score: 1
    Technology is developed before it is standardized. You don't just create paper documents of wishful thinking and then wait for someone to implement it. You start with proposals based on what is possible and usually what exists. After that, it's politics, not engineering.
    That's kinda funny. The way I remember it that's EXACTLY what happened with USB2. They came up with the magic numbers then developed the hardware to suit.
  103. Re:Standards? Anyone? by enigmatichmachine · · Score: 1

    so, just to clarify, here are the things that phycally fit into my Disk Hole next to my TV:

    audio cd
    CD rom
    cd-r
    cd-rw
    DVD
    DVD-R
    DVD+RW
    DVD-R
    DVD-R W

    soon to add:

    DUAL layer DVD-R
    DUAL layer DVD+RW
    DUAL layer DVD-R
    DUAL layer DVD-RW

    I don't care what the cost was, at least VHS Vs. Beta was simple!

    --
    -and occasionaly a giant moose.
  104. Bitsetting to the rescue! by splerdu · · Score: 1

    If you've updated your drive to the latest firmware, liteon released a bitsetting utility for use with +R/+RW discs. You can set the booktype to any format. Set to DVD-ROM for maximum compatibility.

    Links:
    Liteon Utilities
    Firmware Downloads

  105. Re:Sorry - dvd-ram is NOT dead. by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

    I bought the DVD-RAM drive a few years ago, and shortly later, that format died.
    DVD-RAM is VERY much alive. In the field of stand alone set top VCR like devices Panasonic and a few others make some very nice DVD-RAM recorders. DVD-RAM can pull some nice tricks, like playback while recording in different spots on the disk. I have also seen a new computer dvd multi format drive at a computer show that will record and play back on dvd-r, dvd-rw, dvd+r, dvd-r, cd-r, cd-rw, AND DVD-RAM! You can buy dvd-ram media many places for these dvd-ram vcr's, even radioshack.

  106. Song remains the same! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It's musical technology! When the music stops, whoever gets their ass in the chair first wins (may have to sit on a tack though). They also make a tanker full of money because they are "the standard". And we think that Presidential politics is dirty, multiply by a million or so.


    Goes back to audio casette tape (skirmish that Phillips won in the 1960's), betamax VS. VHS (war that Sony lost..LOOOOOSER), Disc VS. DISC (war) and Digital tape (nuclear war - you still don't see digital tape in the US hardly anywhere today!).
    Buttheads, they should get together and simply come up with the best methods and share with everyone. This all or nothing stinks. It would likely be cheaper for everyone in the long run too.


    It is a shame that we let the Japs determine this stuff anyhow. American companies should be setting the standards for the world. Lets buy back those companies and bring electronics back to the US. Subsidize it like they did. Knock out their entire electronics industry. Donate money to their lefty political parties so they can destroy their country. Jap women need "equal rights"! Get rid of the Emporor, he isn't a God after all, he is just a freeloading man who drinks a lot.

  107. Joe Sixpack will buy... by sczimme · · Score: 1


    what the droid at Best Buy, et al tells him to buy.

    This is not to denigrate Mr. Sixpack. He will ask if it works with Windows Whatever and (maybe) if he can make home movies with it [for the DVD player in the living room]. That's about all. Sales Droid will hand him a drive and a stack of media and send him on his way.

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
  108. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With hardware it is typically IEEE that sets standards, I think.

  109. why do we need a recording standard? by UrQUan3 · · Score: 1

    The way I see it, the poster about VHS vs BETA has a point, there's really not much money to be lost by choosing the wrong standard.

    Even so, as long as media is avalable, why do I care if my friends have the same recorder I do? My DVD-Rs run fine on 90% of all drives and their DVD+Rs have simmilar compatability on my players.

    I don't need a standard on the recording end, just on the player end.

  110. Re:Standards? Anyone? by wfberg · · Score: 1

    > because they're cheap asses who don't want to spring for the MPEG4/ACC/CSS/Dolby/etc. patents.

    More like their people generally can't afford to pay for all the baggage (who can?). No offence meant, I'm sure ;-) and none taken around here either, but that statement is a bit like saying that I use Debian because I'm too cheap to pay for Microsoft Windows/Office/VirusShield/&c.


    I mentioned them being cheap-asses because a) it's true in the case of DVD/DVE b) that's a Capitalist motive, not a Communist one. ;-)

    --
    SCO employee? Check out the bounty
  111. stop the madness by chrish · · Score: 1

    This ridiculous crap makes me happy that I haven't invested in a DVD burner yet. Every time I start to think, "Hey, maybe things have settled down finally..." something like this comes up and FUDs me.

    --
    - chrish
  112. incompatibility and Memorex media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just bought a spindle of Memorex 4x dvd+r discs last night. A note inside said that 2.4x capable drives (including mine) would need a firmware upgrade in order to use the 4x media without errors...

  113. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Please, when you post someone elses idea, give proper attribution to the source!

    http://www.cs.vu.nl/~ast/

  114. Re:Standards? Anyone? by himself · · Score: 1

    >
    > The best thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from! :)
    >
    There should be a new mod for "-1, not funny any more" or perhaps "-2, stale".
    It would be more accurate than using the "troll" or "offtopic" appelations on all those stupid InSovRus or "I for one welcome our new $topic overlords" posts.
    (Posts about Ralph Wiggum, however, are always funny.)

  115. OLD INFORMATION by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This article is 2 yrs old, who buys a DVD writer for $600 anymore? Idiot.

  116. Re:Standards? Anyone? by Bombcar · · Score: 1

    Sorry 'bout that, a quick Google search didn't turn that one up. :)

  117. Re:Standards? Anyone? by iamhassi · · Score: 1
    2500. good call.

    "Current Pioneers are great, better than the 2500 and almost as cheap."

    sure about that?
    "Amazing write quality and the (Nec ND-2500A is the) first DVD-Writer to support 8x DVD-R and 4x DVD-RW, at a low cost". Due to the low price we do also hand out our "Best Value" award.
    "The drive is currently availiable on the market at the price of around 100. At such a low price, with the performance we saw and 8x dual DVD recording, we feel that the NEC ND-2500A is a very good purchase, being better than other, more expensive recorders."

    "(The Pioneer DVR-107D is) A fast DVD-Writer that needs a lot of firmware improvements".
    "Pioneer DVR-107D is available in the market for 150-200. The price is reasonable for an 8x dual DVD burner, although competition is very tough in the market."

    "So, you settled for the 2500?"

    considering it's one of the best drives on the planet at any price I'm not sure if "settled" is the right word...

    "Then upgrade to a dual-layer from Pioneer when they are released and eventually hit the $150 mark."

    Wanna wait to see what media sells for first? $1 each for DVD-+R media is killing me already, I'm used to 10 cents or free with rebate CD-Rs. Once dual-layer media is $1 or less AND it's actually compatible with something besides itself then I'll save my pennies for dual-layer, otherwise why buy the drive when I won't buy the media and I can't find anything to play it? I'm already upset enough with a 8x DVD burner that I can't find reasonably priced 8x media for, but I calm myself knowing I wouldn't have saved much going with a 4x burner.

    --
    my karma will be here long after I'm gone
  118. Re:Standards? Anyone? by i23098 · · Score: 1
    You can't get five people to agree on where to go for lunch; what makes you think it's easy for them to agree on technical issues, particularly when their companies have developed technology, products, patents, or markets at stake?

    If you wait for some hours they'll agree to eat anywhere :-P While it's not easy to companies to agree in the technical issues, if they agree it will be better for everyone as there are lots of ppl that aren't buying simply because are afraid to make a bad choice...

    Windows is de facto "standard" for PC software. Why don't you just run that instead of Linux? How come those Linux guys don't get together and just define one standard distro instead of having a zillion of them?

    The subject is hardware not software :-P Both Windows and Linux run on standard hardware that uses standard buses (PCI, AGP) to communicate. But even software uses standards, for instance, most Unixes comply to POSIX....

  119. Outstanding by meehawl · · Score: 1

    A nice story about the technicalities here.

    This is an outstandingly clear and concise explanation of the issues involved. Someone with Karma bump the parent!

    --

    Da Blog
  120. Beware multiformat/memorex by NMSpaz · · Score: 1
    I waited to buy a dvd drive until dual formats were available. I bought a memorex 4x, and I think I've had about one successful burn with the stupid thing. Of course, I thought at first that it was perhaps a bad batch of media, so I didn't take it back during the 30-day window.

    I've tried burning in linux and windows, both DVD-R's and CD-Rs fail, I think DVD+Rs work, but I've burned so few of them I can't know for sure (I'm not going to spend $2/pop just to see how my drive doesn't work!). Short story: beware multiformat drives, they may actually be no-format drives.

    Or maybe it's just memorex. Their phone support insists that if the burner completes the burn OK, nothing is wrong, even though the discs are often unreadable. They tell me to fiddle with windows DMA settings and reboot, and even had the nerve to tell me I was "telling them exactly what they wanted to hear" to get an RMA when I insisted I'd tried all this stuff. Caveat Emptor!

  121. WHY HAVEN'T MORE PEOPLE COMMENTED??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was a truly humorous post. I don't understand why there haven't been more comments. I am also disappointed that my Jihad bretheren haven't bothered to moderate this post up as insightful to anger the Slashbots. The Jihad is no better than the Slashdot management. I say it is time do declare Jihad on the Jihad!!!!

  122. JIHAD ON THE JIHAD!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was a truly humorous post. I don't understand why there haven't been more comments. I am also disappointed that my Jihad bretheren haven't bothered to moderate this post up as insightful to anger the Slashbots. The Jihad is no better than the Slashdot management. I say it is time do declare Jihad on the Jihad!!!! Fuck Slashdot and the Jihad!!! They are both corrupted!!