IPv6 Rollout Japan, China in 2005
Killjoy_NL writes "The digitimes have a piece that is reporting that IPv6 will be rolled out in China and Japan in 2005. Makes me wonder when the rest of the world will follow suit" We had a good piece a couple months back about the state of IPv6. CowboyNeal is ready!
An IP address for every chinese citizen? Time to start working on IPv8!
(-1, I Like Chinese)
Banaaaana!
CowboyNeal is ready!
Yea, but is Slashdot?
Seems the idea site to have support for IPv6. Last time I checked (late last year) Slashdot didn't do IPv6.
Heck, they still use GIFs...
These articles are designed to incite responses and are written by people who don't really know what they are talking about.
This is not to say that there are not problems with IPv6. While IPv6 fixes many problems in IPv4, the developed world will not embrace IPv6 until many shortcomings in the protocol are addressed. As a Brown University grad student, the subject of IPv6 is what my disseration is upon. Allow me to include a few "talking-points" on what I've learned.
1. Cisco routers suck at IPv6. Many of cisco's routers use the router's CPU to process IPv6 packets instead of the fast-path. The reasons for this are explained in the next few points. While Juniper's routers are substantially better at IPv6 than cisco's, IT managers are often restrained by insane corporate policy that dictactes the use of cisco.
2. There are too many addresses. There are 16.7 million addresses per square metre of the earth's surface, including the oceans. This is overkill. The world does not need more than the 4 billion addresses available with IPv4, and I challenge you to come up with an application that requires that many. Assuming that you can actually come up with one, it could easily be solved with Network Address Translation, or NAT as it is commonly known.
3. IPv6 addresses are too large. An IPv6 address is 128 bits in size - 64 bits of which are reserved for addressing hosts, and 64 bits of which are reserved for routing. One thing that is cool with IPv6 is address autoconfiguration. Take your 56-bit MAC address on your ethernet card, ask for 64-bits of network prefix, bang it together with EUI-64 and you are set. The problem with a 64-bit network prefix is that routing tables become massive. Just do the math and you'll see that extreme amounts of memory are required to hold routing tables.
4. The IPv6 header is too large. An IPv4 header compact at 20 bytes in length, while the IPv6 is bloated at 40 bytes. That's right people, each one of your IP packets has twice as much overhead as before. While this may not sound much, IP networks have a requirement that the minimum MTU supported must be 576 bytes. That means that where you might have got 556 bytes of data in your IP packets, you now get 536 bytes. This means that downloading stuff will take 3.4% longer.
I feel that China and Japan are going to shoot themselves in the foot with IPv6. Having said that, the above points have to be addressed by the IPv6 community before it will be deployed outside of research networks, and what better place is there than slashdot to address these points?
C - A language that combines the speed of assembly with the ease of use of assembly.
I've been waiting for IPv6 for years... I was still in HighSchool when they supposedly started the switch over... Man I feel old...
---
Programming is like sex... Make one mistake and support it the rest of your life.
throw a wrench in the spoke of the DoD's plan for a new, newer IP?
Seriously, I think it'll be good. Might throw some weight against the stone wall that's holding back the US and rollout of IPv6 in general. I'd imagine that with such largescale rollouts the hardware will get cheaper and will help drive adoption worldwide.
Another 945,478,233,526,156 IP addresses I need to blacklist from spamming me.
Dude, where's my packet?
Japan also rolled out 3G wireless before everyone else. Have we incorporated as much as Japan? No. Japan has always been ahead of the curve for this type of stuff. But only because they don't have all of the infrastructure flaws other countries do. Besides, how weird would it be to type ::1 instead of 127.0.0.1?
-- johntracy.com, because everybody else is wrong.
IPv4 has an address space of 256^4
IPv6 has an address space of 256^6?
Ready for what? Is he lubed up and bending over?
;P
Laugh people. It's funny!!!
Funnier than the rest of the tripe around this place these days...
Wouldn't it be true that these countries would have an easier time implementing IPV6 ? Their countrie's internet infrastructre can't be nearly as mature as the United States, therefore I'm sure it would be a lot cheaper/less complicated to implement the protocol. The United States would also have to contend with the the private sectors wants/needs which rely on this infrastructure heavily. I dont think that would be as prevalent in these Asian countries.
If the dollar is an "I owe you nothing", then the Euro is a "Who owes you nothing." - Doug Casey
Present day...present time! Ha ha ha ha ha ha!
Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
"In other news, at the local beach today a vicious fight broke out between geeks about where to draw a line. Sand was kicked, noses have been blooded, we have some unconfirmed reports of a wedgie. We will have more on this breaking news as it comes in."
Check his post history. Check his name. Review the content. He doesn't know what he's talking about. Leave it alone. Thank you.
I've looked at his history and he does have some good things to say. I don't know much about IPv6 but these seem like legit concerns to me. Perhaps its you who is meta-trolling us?!
With that out of the way I now offer this treatise:
The Open Source movement, otherwise known as 'Free Software', has been a topic of considerable debate on the Internet's most controversial site. The majority of this debate has centered around the technical merits of the software, with the esteemed editors argueing against adopting Linux by employing the full depth of their considerable intellects, and the other side hurling death threats and similar invective. This has allowed many who would not otherwise receive quality information about Open Source software to be made aware of many of its ramifications, but one issue has been left alone: The overt racism that is deeply embedded in the movement.
Allow me to explain.
Alan Cox; Richard Stallman; Bruce Perens; Wichert Akkerman; Miguel DeIcaza.
What do you see in this list of names? Are there any African-Americans on it? Absolutely not, none of those names sound like one a self-respecting black person would have! No Maurice, no Luther, no Lil' Kim. There are many other lists such as this, you can see one here. Flip through each page, do you see anything other than white faces? Of course you don't, because Open Source and its adherents are ardent racists and they absolutely forbid access to the sacred 'kernel' by any person of color.
Lets look at another list, this time a compendium of the companies using Linux. Are there any black owned companies on that list? Nooooooo. How about these companies? They all have something to do with Open Source software, any of them owned by an African-American? No again. Here is an extensive collection of photographs from a LUG (Linux User Gathering) meeting, more can be viewed at that link. What is odd about these pictures, and every other photograph I have ever seen of a LUG meeting, is that there is not one single black person to be seen, and probably none for miles.
More racist overtones can be found by examining the language of Open Source. They often refer to 'white hat' hackers. These 'white hats' scurry about the Internet doing good, but illegal, acts for their fellow man. In stark contrast we find the 'black hat' hackers. They destroy the good works of others by breaking into systems, stealing data, and generally causing havoc. These two terms reflect the mindset of most Linux developers. White means good, black means bad. Anywhere there is black, there is uncontrollable destruction and lawlessness. Looking further we see black lists that inform other users of 'bad' hardware, Samba, an obvious play on the much hated Little Black Sambo book, Mandrake, which I won't explain except to say that the French are notorious racists. This type is linguistic discrimination is widespread throughout the Open Source culture, lampooned by many of its more popular sites.
It is also a fact that all Unix 'distros' contain a plethora of racist commands with not so hidden symbolism.
It can hardly be coincidence that the prime operating system of choice of the 'open source supremacists' - Linux, features commands which are poorly disguised racist acronyms. For example: 'awk' (All White Klan) , 'sed' (shoot nEgroes dead), 'ln' (lynch negroes), 'rpm' (raical purity mandatory), 'bash' (bring a slave home), 'ps' (persecute sambo), 'mount' (murder or unseat nubians today), 'fsck' (favored supreme Christian klan). I could go on and on about the latent racist symbolism in Linux, but I fear it would take weeks to enumerate every incidence.
Is there a single unix command out there that does not have some hidden racist connotation ? Suffice it to say that the racism pervades Linux like a particularly bad smell. Can you imagine the effect of running such a racist operating system on the impressionable mind ? I don't have to remind you that transmitting subliminal messages is banned in the USA, and yet here we have an op
It has a score of zero for trolling.
The US doesn't care since we're not affected by this "so-called" IP shortage. DOD is trying to push for IPv6 but it won't happen because we all know that corporations run the US, and it will be far too expensive to implement IPv6 (replace routers, etc). Since there's no business reason, there won't be a migration.
If we do, then buy shares in Cisco and Juniper because it means everyone will have paid millions upon millions to upgrade their routers.
If you're going to mod up duplicated posts, please try to find one that's got some content worth modding up i.e. not this crap, AGAIN.
Thanks.
This is the exact same comment he posted to the last article about IPv6. That comment was modded 0, Troll. Check his post history at January 11th. Also notice that in the last 15 posts, three of them are sitting at -1 and another two are moderated troll.
If you want a decent rebuttal of his silly argument, just go back to his previous post.
He didn't make any posts on January 11th. Moron.
The US will adopt IPv6 as quickly as it's adopted the metric system.
Ahh, how I remember laughing extremely hard when I heard news that Cisco was recalling their releases of their new IOS that supported IPv6 when they discovered that they left off a whole octet of numbers. That was awhile ago though. Chalk that one up as a blunder. In a way, I do agree with most in saying that IPv6 is way too big for right now. However, in looking ahead at all of the new devices we are getting that have network connections and require IP Addresses.... IPv6 pretty much gives you an excuse to have an IP address for your toaster. Then again, unless you can break the theoretical 65k barrier of PAT by having over 65k things in your house that require an IP addy, there's really no need to go as far as IPv6 here in the US. NAT/PAT with IPv4 seems to be doing the job quite nicely here.
IPv6: Not Ready for Prime Time.
You linked to the same post, doofus.
Quit trolling us.
The US won't be ready for IPv6 until large ISP's start changing over and providing easy ways for customers to change with them.
Can my IPv4 network reach any IPv6 address? How can I do it?
hasn't Japan been on the 'verge' of an IPv6 deployment for at least 5 years. I'll believe it when I see it. This is just something crusty academics who've never seen a router, and are aesthetically offended by NAT tell undergrads to try and convince them that IPv6 is coming to America sometime soon, so learn it and implement it when you get your junior sysadmin job at MegaCorp Inc.
You just cant admit that you're a racist at heart and hold lots of hate and ill-will towards people of different skin color.
The thing about racists is that they are incapable of using logic. Instead, they resort to personal attacks and bigotry.
I just MD5'ed both postings. The MD5s are SIGNIFICANTLY different. If only a word or two had been changed, the MD5s would be very similar. Thus we can conclude that they are different posts. We can also conclude that HopeOS is a total shitfuck who needs to take Taco's cock out of his ass once in a while.
So I'll assume they are beating the US so they can grab up all the addresses. US right now holds what - 80% of all IP's worldwide? After this, 0.5% of all IP's!
nice trolling you sir.
moron. if you actually took the bait from whoever posted the UNIX is racist, etc, post, then you are a freaking idiot.
Hello...
I have asked several transit providers here in the USA about providing IPv6. The answer, "Nobody is asking for it".
The Tier 1 and Tier 2 ISPs will not provide IPv6 until there is a market for it.
The solution? Ask for native IPv6 (not tunnels) from your ISP. If you switch ISPs ask for IPv6 in the RFP.
Christopher McCrory "The guy that keeps the servers running" chrismcc@gmail.com http://www.pricegrabber.com
Comment removed based on user account deletion
Could someone please clarify what is meant by "roll-out" in the article? It wasn't clear to me what they were talking about. My observation is that demand for addresses comes from the leaf nodes, and there is little or no end user access equipment available that does IPv6, so does this mean that they expect some to be widely available by 2005?
to decline for you get distracted bunch of gay negros of Jorda8 Hubbard just yet, 3ut I'm today. It's about over a quality United States of
I admit ignorance, but I know that one of the reasons for converting to IPv6 is the shortage of IP addresses.
Every now and again we hear that we're just about to run out due to historically crazy giveaways of addresses, then we hear that this isn't the case.
Anyway, if an entire nation, or large group of people move over to IPv6 does this mean that the IPv4 addressed they previously held would become free, and available back in the pool for allocation?
So to gain lots of addresses all we need is say China to move to IPv6, or a country like Germany?
I maybe be misunderstanding, but I thought that this is how the IPv6 tunnels worked - all IPv6 stuff on a LAN gets tunnelled via one external x.x.x.x IP address.
With Chinas great firewall surely this means they could have a few external IPv4 addresses that are proxying things over to the internal IPv6 country?
Feel free to hit me with a cluestick if I'm confused...
Also news posted at the IPv6 Cluster.
By the way, a new tunnel broker is available here, also with Spanish instructions at 6SOS.
Seems like /. editors only have a problem with the shoutterm memory, explaning all the dupes. However remembering stories from months back is no problem. Interesting!
I only read slash. for the articles...
Want to jump in with IPv6 now? Your ISP doesn't offer it to you? Get a free tunnel like this one from HE. I'm sure there's others, but this is the only one I know off the top of my head.
this is my sig
OS-X. Go figure.
If we all just switched to IPv6 *now*, we would not have to worry about spammers or zombie machines. Why? Because these assholes that fill up my mailbox would not be able to find the braindead people on "dial-up" or "always-on" connections.
:)
Futhermore, IPv6 is designed so that addresses can be rotated (new address every minute). This is a much nicer feature.
This is the only way to stop open relays - make the address space so big that nothing can find another computer, randomly at least
The blacklists would shrink as only people with screwed up servers with static ips would be the problem!
As we have to point out in every IPv6 thread, 6to4 is more efficient than tunnels.
the Kansas Research and Education Network has fully deployed it. Admittedly, that makes it a bit of an island, there aren't a load of applications for it now.
Nevertheless, every Regent's University in the state, and a few dozen public school district's have access to it Border to Border.
How will the DNSBLs cope with the huge address space of IPv6? If IP addresses become so plentiful that they are essentially given away, spammers will have a much easier time jumping from one IP address to another.
Using a DNSBL is the most reliable and effective way I've found for blocking spam in a virtual hosting environment (where you want to block spam at the SMTP level). But I'm concerned that IPv6 will render the DNSBLs useless.
Anyone know the answer?
Wow! I honestly didn't know that Kansas could say it was advance on anything. I live there and still have to deal with 33.6 dial up, a phone company that charges to use touch tone, and several computer users that think the PC is a "magical device."
Windows is as solid as quicksand.
how does IPv6 impact geographic identification for end-users
right now it depends on static databases of IP ranges - will IPv6 have some sort of addressing scheme that will allow end-users to easily identify the geographic location of visitors, to a website, for example?
Slashdot has no IPv6 address. It would be pretty trivial for you to set one up too. All of my systems are on IPv6.
Need a Python, C++, Unix, Linux develop
IPv6 will never happen unless all IPv4 sites are disconnected.
If you gateway or tunnel one protocol over the other, you haven't switched over, right?
Right now I have an IPv4 address, Google has one, eBay, etc. What the hell do I need an IPv6 address for? And what do I care if some other countries are "rolling it out" (I'll believe it when I see it)?
I don't get the excitement for IPv6 on slashdot.. maybe because it's shiny and new? There is NO incentive for IPv6, because all the good sites are on IPv4. There is nothing "holding back" IPv6, because IPv6 isn't going anywhere.
If IPv4 addresses are $500/mnth, then maybe we can revisit this issue. But ISP's will NAT their entire customer base before switching to IPv6, don't you think?
If slashdot.org thinks IPv6 is so great, why does it still have an IPv4 address?
A number of points:
1) Lots of pirated and unpatched MS Windows installs.
2) Most sysadmins are in their jobs because of who they know, not what they know (and they know nil - I taught English to a class of comp-sci under-grads last year. These comp-sci majors' total computer knowledge was punching in Java from a text book and that 'Bill Gates is very rich' - which is the only interest most of them have in computers: to get rich like Bill Gates. Set an assignment like 'hit Google and find out who Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison, Linus Torvolds, Richard Stallman, etc. is' and next week get blank stares of 'you wanted us to do homework? We have rich/powerful parents - we don't have to even come to class if we don't want to') I refused to assess the class as they had not done one single bit of work in six months. AFAIK, the uni passed them anyway).
3) A LOT of spam comes out of places like China, but is paid for by US sources who get corrupt ISPs here to do their dirty work. The Chinese govt's original attitude was 'it's foreign income for China and no-one will block-ban 1/3 of the world population' until the rest of the world started doing just that and now they are starting to crack down on it.
Glenalec - who's broadband connection into the Chinese Academic 'net is usually drowned under virus-chatter 8am to 2am - thank-heavens for cronjobs!
They are RIGHT NOW implementing the new infrastructure, causing multi-week-long rolling outages across large regions of the country and - so far - no sign of improved service. Viva China - at least the cost of living here is negligible.
The man with no surname and a silly hat
On the universe: It's bunk.
IPsec is often sold as one of the wonderful things coming with IPv6 (but also available with IPv4), but its complexity is likely to make the recent OpenSSL vulns appear as a little joke...
You can IPv6-enable your network(s) now, using the global 6to4 address space. With a 6to4 gateway you can talk to other 6to4 hosts using transparent tunneling over ipv4, without the ipv6 hosts being aware of it. Any recent Linux or BSD should have support for acting as a 6to4 gateway.
... IPv6 enable your networks now, so that we can get rid of this stupid chicken-and-egg 'no demand'/'no supply' argument. There _is_ supply, thanks to 6to4, so lets use it now and encourage upstream providers to adopt IPv6 so we can start seeing more of the benefits.
With a relatively recent setup, you should find that your default route to the 'real' ipv6 internet is 192.88.99.1, a multicast address that finds the nearest 6to4-to-native gateway. My IPv6 internal hosts can talk to the native IPv6 without my having to do any manual configuration of the gateway or client hosts. As closer sites are IPv6 enabled, the choice of relay router gets closer, with no configuration by you.
So
As it is, I no longer need to worry about NAT when talking to internal hosts on any of the networks I operate - it's transparent and easy:
internalhost_net1$ ssh -6 internalhost_net2
internalhost_net2$
I also love the lack of DHCP in IPv6 (addresses are calculated by hosts using data broadcast by IPv6 routers, + their MAC address) and it's general ability to intelligently auto-configure things.
The truth is that the percieved need for radically new IP version turned out to be false. The only problem that IPv6 really solves is the address shortage, and whether you think IPv4 address translation is great or not, it has already solved it, and we can live with it with no real problems. And many people will want NATs for security and for privately managed address spaces even with IPv6.
Smaller routing tables? It is very wel likely that IPv6 will not achive that and it doesn't matter anyhow, Moore's law and router optimizations (cache memory) already solved that.
Security? IPSec works exactly the same in IPv4 and IPv6.
Stateless autoconfiguration? Does not work satisfactorily. Where do you get DNS address? Own DNS name? Domain DNS search path? Besides, the network administrator wants to recognize your MAC address, get your DNS name and dynamically update internal DNS for management. DHCP is familiar and easy and does all that, so DHCPv6 will still dominate in the IPv6 world. Besides, most computers do IPv4 autoconfiguration with 254.192.*.* addresses by default already, but who usues it? Nobody!
QoS? There is the traffic class / type of service byte which is the same in both versions, but 99,9 % of Internet traffic does not use it. The new "flow label" does not even have a deployment plan, and can be considered failure.
The problem is, that the hyped IPv6 bandwagon probably can't be stopped, and we are stuck with the hopeless confusion, security hazards and wasted man-millenia of the long and horrible transition phase. Remember, that most applications have to be upgraded or at least recompiled. Inefficient tunnelling has to be used always if there is a single IPv6 challenged router between you and the other party. That is, if your software even can do it with Teredo (which is even a challenge to undertstand) or similar, and if your firewall permits it.
And note that there is very limited support for IPv6 in firewalls. And as long as that is missing and is unmature, no organization will allow IPv6.
Anssi Porttikivi / app@iki.fi
Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
What is the point of IPv6? I used to think it was shiney because my computer would have an IP on the internet without NAT, but now it seems kind of lame to be able to network every blade of grass, ant, fruit fly, and worm on the face of the planet and still have enough space for computers. The amount of IP addresses available for use in IPv6 is rather ludicrous. Isnt there some method of half-assing it that could be used? Or, since we're going to have to switch infrastructures anyway, maybe we could switch addressing schemes entirely?
SRSLY.
The increased number of potential IP addresses is the least interesting and least relevant reason, though it is the most often mentioned in the press. Such a disproportionate amount of words is wasted on the IP range non-issue that I some times wonder if there isn't an intention to draw attention away from the real issues above.
Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
Imagine 100000 of these systems affected by an outlook bug and now have a trojan/virus attacking sites. Now image them constantly changing IP addresses. Now imagine trying to create a block list :/.
And very sensitive about it!