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CA Secretary of State Bans Diebold Machines

Etcetera writes "The CA Secretary of State has just announced that they're pulling the plug on the use of Diebold voting machines (thank you KNSD) as a result of the flaws that came up where they were used during March's elections. More background on the issue (not updated yet) from the Secretary of State's perspective is available here."

278 comments

  1. I think i speak for us all..... by 222 · · Score: 4, Funny

    THANK GOD.
    You know its scary when legions of geeks are overwhelmingly against a new form of technology....

    1. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by cliffy2000 · · Score: 5, Funny

      The last time we had a geek uprising of this size, Quantum Leap had just been cancelled! ...ha... ha... yikes. *ducks*

    2. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by 222 · · Score: 1

      Heh, i actually attended the same middle school / high school as Scott Bakula, and i was pretty crushed when they canceled the show :(. I've seen torrents of the shows floating around though....

    3. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Amiga+Lover · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wonder given the litigious society we live in how long it will take until diebold attempt legal action over this.

      A small cruddy company suing the CA state government over banning their machines? Couldn't happen...

      could it.

    4. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Monkelectric · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I know you are being funny -- but I have a very serious theory. We all know its possible to design secure and tamper evident voting machines -- its probably not even that hard. We know about the gaff where the president of diebold who promised to deliver the votes to Bush... we know the republican shenanigans in florida won the presidential election.

      What if the insecure voting machines aren't the result of incompetent programmers -- what if they've been made insecure on purpose so they are easy to manipulate. You can't tell me right now some republican hitman doesn't have a machine and isn't figuring out how to walk into a polling station and cast 5,000 votes at once. After all, this is the most important job in the world we're talking about here.

      And if anyone ever finds out -- theres no paper trail, no audit, no log, no way to know what really went on, and it was done on purpose by a company whose president swore to deliver electoral votes to bush.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    5. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by AvantLegion · · Score: 4, Funny
      You know its scary when legions of geeks are overwhelmingly against a new form of technology....

      Not so. It happens all the time.

      Stairmaster, NordicTrack, Bowflex, elliptical trainer...

    6. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by mrdogi · · Score: 5, Insightful
      we know the republican shenanigans in florida won the presidential election.

      I am getting so tired of reading this. As I understand it, Gore shot himself in the foot. If he had asked for a recount for the whole state, he would have won. Instead he decided he only wanted a recount of the counties where he thought he should have won, but didn't. Ironically, those counties Bush would hve won anyway.

      I could be wrong on some of those details, but that is how I remeber the whole thing.

    7. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by netsharc · · Score: 3, Funny

      They'll probably get their friends in the Federal Government involved in it, wouldn't that be fun to watch.

      And in the end Ahnold fights and saves the USA by kicking all the other Republicans' Butt in Congress.

      --
      What time is it/will be over there? Check with my iPhone app!
    8. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by netsharc · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ha! Of course both sides believe the other one is the fucking dumbass. Just like Osama and Dubya both say they fight with the help of God. Please read this article, or this one, with an open mind? Sure you say the writer is a liberal, but do you think he just made up his allegations out of thin fucking air?

      --
      What time is it/will be over there? Check with my iPhone app!
    9. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Phleg · · Score: 1

      Right. And no member of any other political party would even consider such a thing, right?

      --
      No comment.
    10. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Stairmaster, NordicTrack, Bowflex, elliptical trainer...

      Are these RPG games? I don't play those.

    11. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Risk Management. The bozo's who 'approved' the machines have not been fired. Bleating that the removal of the machines will create 'chaos'. So there was no fallback strategy - one of these leap of faith project managers perhaps?.

      Accountability for a failed project is just not there. You get the partner you deserve.

    12. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's actually spelled Bukake... do a quick Google search and I'm sure you'll find something.

    13. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Peaceful_Patriot · · Score: 1

      Exactly. As a California voter, hearing county election officials complain that banning the machines would be 'hugely expensive and disruptive' made me gag.

      Yes expensive, but only because they made uninformed decisions and ignored the writing on the wall. Young men and women are dying in Iraq for 'democracy'. How much are we willing to pay for it?

      As for being 'disruptive', why haven't those counties been investigating an alternative during the past year or so since Bev Harris first found the source code on the net and it became apparent that there were real problems with the system?

      --
      There is nothing so powerful as an idea whose time has come.
    14. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      republican hitman
      Hitman? comeon gimmie a break,

    15. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Monkelectric · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I am getting so tired of reading this. As I understand it,

      Well, it was the shenanigans BEFORE the election that really hurt Gore. Katherine Harris, the florida election comissioner took pains to rig the election *before* anyone knew that florida would choose the president. One of the strangest things they did -- they wanted to remove felons from the voting roles (illegal), but there was no way to do this for some reason. So they took the list of felons, and deleted EVERYONE who shared a birthday with any of them -- some 40,000 people.

      Other strange things -- the counties that did have electronic voting machines (some did), in white counties, the machine wouldn't allow you to form an incorrect ballot, it would warn you and ask you to recast the ballot. In black counties, the SAME machines accepted the ballot and threw it away letting the person think they were voting.

      That's just the begining of the weird antics in florida -- the problem is it demonstrates an unwillingness to play fair in the democratic process

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    16. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by ThogScully · · Score: 1

      Ultimately, there was so much confusion surrounding FL in general, that no recounting actually mattered. The Supreme Court thought it better to end the questioning and assign victory to Bush. I presume this was to make a solid conclusion so that people would know for sure who the president would be, rather than be still wondering weeks later.

      Regardless, the shenanigans in FL worked as a delay tactic enough to involve the Supreme Court to finish things off.
      -N

      --
      I've nothing to say here...
    17. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      we know the republican shenanigans in florida won the presidential election.

      You mean the shenanigans like picking the most heavily Democratic districts for the recounts? Opps, no, that was the Democrats.

      Or like changing the criteria for counting votes and recounting again? Opps, no, that was the Democrats.

      And changing the criteria for counting votes again and again and again? Opps, no, that was the Democrats.

      Or like throwing out the absentee ballots because, well, they're probably fraudulent anayway, so who cares? Opps, no, that was the Democrats.

      Why didn't they just come out and say, "We're going to count these freaking votes until Al Gore is elected and you can't stop us!" Everyone knew that's what they were doing, why be coy about it and blame the Republicans?

    18. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by jgardn · · Score: 0

      Please, share your sources.

      From what I've heard, the Secretary of State certified the election for George W. Bush. There is a paper trail on everything her office has done and it is completely verifiable.

      What is your evidence?

      --
      The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
    19. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      this is what you want, The Best Democracy Money Can Buy

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    20. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Funny

      I really think the show went downhill ever since that episode where Sam leapt forward in time into the life of a starship captain on the Earth's first deep exploration vessel. I mean, Come On! It was an interesting premise but they've been milking it for over a year now, an I still keep waiting for that guy to show up with his neon PDA and take him to the next leap.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    21. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by ErikZ · · Score: 1


      So, to try to refute or proove your point, you want someone to buy a book and get back to you later?

      How about some links instead so people can debate this while the discussion is hot?

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    22. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      No, the court didn't do that. Bush had won. Gore contested it, the court said it was too late.

      There was no "Assign victory to Bush".

      Finally, there is precendent. Nixon lost to Kenedy in Illinois due to massive vote fraud. Nixon went in and FIXED the problem.

      What has Gore done? Nothing? Looks like he's happy with the way things turned out.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    23. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Why is it illegal to remove felons from the voting roles? Ex-Felons are not allowed to vote in Florida. Ever.

      And any reports I've found about this database scrubbing looks NOTHING like what you've said. What are your sources?

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    24. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      Didn't know the discussion was "hot". Here's the only chapter relevant to the discussion in pdf.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    25. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by bronk · · Score: 1

      Hmm, check out Greg Palast's work on the subject. It's all there.

    26. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by AceM2 · · Score: 1

      I agree with the other AC, it really does appear that he did. Stating your opinion against the article apparently gets one modded down though, very sad and depressing.

    27. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by AceM2 · · Score: 1

      "Monkelectric" states in his sig that he doesn't know anything about Bush, so of course he has to use a pile of garbage conspiracy theorist book as a source. It would be like me digging up some weird supermarket tabloid that says Kerry is an alien and claiming that it's true. I mean heck, these farmers out in Arkansas saw Kerry beam down from a flying saucer! It must be true!

      This is the type of weak argument I hear from anti-Bush fanatics all the time. Oh... Look this book/moviestar/singer/newspaper said Bush is corrupt, so it's true! Well listen, I can find lots of books and articles that say the exact opposite, big deal.

      You would think that someone who is STILL whining about the election would have enough time on their hands to gather information and make a decent argument, you know?

    28. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nixon went into Illinois and fixed vote fraud? By, what, replacing it with his own vote frauding system?

      This is Nixon we're talking about. China loved him because he was every bit as corrupt as they were.

    29. Re:I think i speak for us all..... by ninewands · · Score: 1

      I have a very serious theory ... you need to turn in your AFDB. There are two things you need to keep in mind on this issue ...

      1) While it IS conceivable that you are right, Diebold is NOT that brilliant technologically. My god, for decades their biggest business was making and selling big dumb iron safes; and

      2) Occam's razor militates against a conspiracy of this nature for two reasons. First, any disaffected Diebold employee, or disgruntled FORMER employee, involved in the design or manufacture of these things could turn whistleblower in a heartbeat. He/she would find a ready market at the NYT, Washington Post, or hell, even the Houston Comical (errr ... Chronicle). Second, when dealing with governments and their vendors it is a long-standing rule that "When faced with a choice between conspiracy and stupidity, choose the latter and you'll be right 90% of the time."

      Just my US$0.02

  2. DIebold may actually face criminal charges by dotslasher_sri · · Score: 5, Informative

    According to wired

    http://www.wired.com/news/evote/0,2645,63191,00. ht ml

    1. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This guy gives a nice twist on things, when confronted with the possibility of criminal charges, after uncertified software was installed on 'production' voting machines. (from the Wired article:)
      "This doesn't solve the problems," Iredal said. "It just sets a tone of confrontation at a time when we should be working together to address issues with the certification process."
      Soooo... there is a problem with the certification process, rather than with the business practices at Diebold. Of course Diebold should be allowed to install whatever software they deem neccesary on the machines, we can trust them, right?

      Electronic voting with this level of security and accountability would be as safe as doing a paper ballot vote, then giving all the ballots to me for counting. Of course I'd promise to count accurately, wink wink, nudge nudge.
      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    2. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Triskele · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I'm surprised there has been so little reaction like this in the US. Over here in England, gerrymandering or interfering with the ballot is a very serious offence comparable to treason. Given how seriously you lot take your 'democracy' I'm surprised you don't jump on Diebold from a very great height leaving nothing but a few jailed execs and bankrupt investors.

      We fined Dame Shirley Porter 30m for rigging the sale of council houses in her constituency to Tory rather than Labour buyers.

      We still hand count things cos we're a quaint backwards country but I'd rather that than trust a machine who's owners I don't trust.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    3. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi there, I'm Georgia Secretary of State Cathy Cox. I'm interested in your proposal--we haven't had a new voting system implemented in over four years (ancient, I know), and after careful consideration have decided your solution represents the best possible path for Georgia voters. If you could contact me at cathycox@state.ga.us, I'm sure we could work out a mutually beneficial (wink wink, nudge nudge) arrangement.

    4. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1 name

      Tony Blair

      Thank you.

    5. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given how seriously you lot take your 'democracy' I'm surprised you don't jump on Diebold from a very great height leaving nothing but a few jailed execs and bankrupt investors.

      My good man! Surely, you're not serious! Bashing a company just for a few paltry mis-deeds? That wouldn't be cricket!

      Here in America, we've got the best government that money can buy. Act now, and you, too, can get your own little piece of Freedom(tm)! If you plan your payments just right, you can even buy the entire state of Florida! Act now!

    6. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by cbuskirk · · Score: 1

      Yeh but for most Democracy is just synonym for Capitolism

    7. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Cognitive+Dissident · · Score: 1

      This is standard corporate double-talk. Compare to Bill Gates responding to the anti-trust verdict that went against him. It's always someone else being uncooperative, unhelpful, inflexible. It's never the corporation's fault. They've got spin control down to a science in both government and corporate PR departments.

      I can only hope that this move in California will raise questions about Diebold machines in some other states like Ohio. I don't want to have to use them.

    8. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by fahrvergnugen · · Score: 1

      Gerrymandering is par for the course here. See the recent Texas re-districting hoopla for an example.

      If you're not familiar with state politics in the USA (and who could blame you for not caring), the Republican-controlled state congress of Texas re-drew the districts such that wherever there had been a Democratic stronghold, it was split up and absorbed as a small percentage of a neighboring Republican stronghold. To use an analogy, they re-divided the districts so that opposition stronghold districts were like the center of a pizza pie. Suddenly they're a dozen small blocks of democrat votes inside large republican districts, instead of a united democrat bloc, effectively disenfranchising millions of voters.

      The other side's just as dirty, and in the USA, that kind of thing goes on all the time.

      Gerrymandering is a national past-time with our elected officials.

      With that in mind, it's no wonder everyone's quick to point fingers at Diebold, or to suspect that these machines are used to rig elections. It's what our politicians do best.

      --
      Even Jesus hates listening to Creed.
    9. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Here in Louisiana, we're so old-fashioned that dead people vote.

    10. Re:DIebold may actually face criminal charges by Galvatron · · Score: 1
      Yeh but for most Democracy is just synonym for Capitolism

      Heh, would Capitolism be a system whereby unaccountable elites in the capitol govern the country? I actually kind of like that term :) But I think the word you were looking for was Capitalism. Capital is money, capitol is the seat of government (a mneumonic that may help: an o is round, like the domes on many government buildings).

      --
      "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
  3. I don't understand electronic voting. by guru+zim · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wouldn't it be easier just to build some sort of error checking device for paper ballots, and have that at the polls when you submit your ballot? There's got to be a better way to fix the problems with paper ballot voting than moving it to computers.

    1. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If they have to use paper ballots, the best way to avoid errors would be to use large print and big checkboxes. Not that difficult.

    2. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The basic problem here is that, in 2000, the public was shocked, SHOCKED, to learn that if you ask a person to "choose one", there is about a three percent chance that he or she will attempt to make an invalid choice, such as two candidates (overvote), or 1/10 of a candidate (unintentional "undervote"). Sometimes this is a mechanical problem (e.g., hanging chads) and sometimes it's just a combination of poor directions and voter stupidity.

      Prompt ballot scanning can prevent some overvote problems. If two ovals are obviously marked, or two chads are obviously punched, then the ballot can be rejected, and the voter can have a do-over. (Prompt scanning is common for optical ballots, and rare for punchcard ballots.)

      But this does not solve all problems. For optically scanned ballots, a voter can make a faint mark that is apparent to a human but not readable to the machine. Or a voter can make a circle around an oval that the machine disregards. (The "fill-in-the-arrow" style largely avoids this problem.) For punchcard ballots, a chad can be incomplely punched due to some defect in the card, the stylus, or the voters.

      Electronic voting machines and lever voting machines prevent these problems. With these, it is not only impossible to cast an invalid vote. It is also impossible for anyone to look back at the evidence and say, "Well, it looks like the voter meant to pull this lever / touch the screen here, but didn't try hard enough."

      Of course, certain voting errors cannot be prevented by any scheme. If the voter indicates a different choice than he or she intended, and then does not check the results, then the wrong vote is cast.

      I would guess that (on average) voters have this kind of core logic fault at least a few percent of the time. People tend to vote in a hurry, and many do not take it very seriously. This is inherently uncorrectable.

      Of course this has nothing to do with the basis for this particular decision regarding Diebold. The stated basis of this decision was the set of serious problems experienced in getting their machines operational. Unstated, but probably about as important, was the fact that Diebold has been demonized by every liberal and semi-liberal mouthpiece in the country for the last two years. No other voting machine manufacturer is going to be held to the same level of scrutiny as Diebold at the moment. Not that this is necessarily a bad thing...

    3. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by MorEDakKA · · Score: 1

      A quick thought on overvoting. This is an "error" that should be available. It indicates that you don't agree with any of the canidates, and unlike an "undervote" this cannot be argued as voter error later.

    4. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A quick thought on overvoting. This is an "error" that should be available. It indicates that you don't agree with any of the canidates, and unlike an "undervote" this cannot be argued as voter error later.

      Error conditions should always be avoided. If a voter truely wants to not vote in a race, they should be asked to fill in an oval that indicates such.

      In some places in the world, a "None of the above" or "None of those listed" option is on the ballot in what is called a "Turkey Ballot" format. Basically, if the non-option should obtain a specfied in the rules number that indicates a critical mass, the election must be reheld, but all of those who appeared on the ballot in the first vote are disqualified because voters have declared them all turkeys. The parties are basically each being told to nominate somebody else because the voters didn't like any of the options they were presented with.

    5. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by bm_luethke · · Score: 5, Interesting

      "The basic problem here is that, in 2000, the public was shocked, SHOCKED, to learn that if you ask a person to "choose one", there is about a three percent chance that he or she will attempt to make an invalid choice, such as two candidates (overvote), or 1/10 of a candidate (unintentional "undervote")."

      Can't say I was particularly shocked at this - sorta expected it. If I think about my (and most likely our) field of expertiese look at e-mail worms/viruses. Wow, how can someone be so stupid to open said attachemnt. Given that the overwhelmingly do, how can we expect them to vote correctly. Then take into consideration 9as the parent notes) mechanical failures and what do you expect?

      And no, I do not intend this as "funny". Just think about the level of stupidity that has someone opening a "I love you" attachment (or even "I'm a virus" which people where I worked opened) and ask how you would design a fool-proof voting mechanism for them. Especially given that there is a certain amount of error from even competant people that you can not avoid.

      And I will agree with the parent that this doesn't exclude Diebold from being incompetant.

      --
      ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
    6. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> the public was shocked, SHOCKED, to learn that
      >
      > Can't say I was particularly shocked at this - sorta expected it.

      BM, allow me to introduce you to Sarcasm. Learn it, use it, love it.

    7. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The basic problem here is that, in 2000, the public was shocked, SHOCKED, to learn that if you ask a person to "choose one", there is about a three percent chance that he or she will attempt to make an invalid choice, such as two candidates (overvote), or 1/10 of a candidate (unintentional "undervote"). Sometimes this is a mechanical problem (e.g., hanging chads) and sometimes it's just a combination of poor directions and voter stupidity.

      Mechanical problems can be fixed (once more, what's wrong with pen and paper?).

      Voter stupidity can be ignored (if they don't understand that they are only allowed to vote for one person, then they don't understand the issues well enough to cast an informed vote).

      As I understand it, voting in the USA doesn't allow for the possibility that you want to say that no choice is acceptable. In that case, you have the option of staying at home (and people assuming that it is voter apathy), or voiding your vote on purpose (and people assuming that you are stupid).

    8. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by jridley · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Of course, the problem is that there are so many candidates elected by default in the U.S., it's likely that nobody would ever get elected to some offices, and the number of elections would be horribly expensive.

      However, it's a fun game to play to think about whether, should this system come about, whether actually competent people might have to start running for office. We might even have to start drafting people to serve, as in one of Heinlein's speculative libertarian future Americas.

    9. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unstated, but probably about as important, was the fact that Diebold has been demonized by every liberal and semi-liberal mouthpiece in the country for the last two years. No other voting machine manufacturer is going to be held to the same level of scrutiny as Diebold at the moment.

      Okay I suppose that's fair enough. However you have to ask yourself why did all we liberals attach them? First of all they were the major company everyone was choosing to work with. Yet when I hear a proffessor manages to get a copy of their code from an unsecure website I worry. Even if the code was outdated, which I doubt, it shouldn't have been there. Source offers insight in programmers. You'll also excuse me of being concered about the statement the president of Diebold made saying about Idaho "We willl deliver this state to the president." I don't know of any other company that was making sales nearly as large a Diebold. So mabye the reason they were targeted was because they were leading the pack, and still making very bad decision. When you say no other company is going to be looked at as carfeully I disagree. You repermand the Pack leader everyone reevaluates themselves. If people think about electronic voting machines they'll only be made more wary because of Diebold and take a more careful look at other companys.
    10. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      I agree. I think that they should make voting more complex. If you can't even punch out a chad because it's @ a wrong angle, then how are you going to decide who to vote for? The candidates are way more complex than voting. The issues require way more attention.

      Make it more difficult to do. Give instructions which aren't complex in & of themselves, but add up to quite a lot. For example:
      1.) Punch out chads 1, 2, 7, & 12.
      2.) Draw an "X" without quotes in the bottom left corner.
      3.) Circle the candidate of your choice.

      See? Pretty simple. Chads won't make a difference in the actual voting. They do test for comprehension, however. You don't even need a grade 8 education. Grade 7 should be more than enough.

    11. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by GWTPict · · Score: 0

      Brilliant idea, after all, universal suffrage? What a dumb idea. Once we've used your plan to disenfranchise the elderly, those for whom English is second language etc etc we can set about taking the vote away from women, the way it used to be. Oh, and poor people too, can't have them voting either.

    12. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by siriuskase · · Score: 1
      The basic problem here is that, in 2000, the public was shocked, SHOCKED, to learn that if you ask a person to "choose one", there is about a three percent chance that he or she will attempt to make an invalid choice, such as two candidates (overvote), or 1/10 of a candidate (unintentional "undervote"). Sometimes this is a mechanical problem (e.g., hanging chads) and sometimes it's just a combination of poor directions and voter stupidity.

      All the well publicized errors with the last election , at least the ones that are addressed by the Diebold equipment, are related to the design of the user interface. Once the holes are punched, the ballots are relatively fool proof to process. A card punch system should produce an unambiguously punched ballot. In fact, that is why I prefer punched cards to most other systems. A hole is a hole, it is there or it isn't. If a voter knowingly screws up, he can request another ballot. The trick is producing a system that produces an unambiguous ballot.

      The user interface can be done electroinically. Designing an electronic card punch machine would eliminate the hanging and pregnant chads. The user interface could be identical to any of the proposed and implemented e-voting systems. The only difference is that when the voter is satisified with his selection and presses the confirmation button, it spits out a card, very similar to the cards that we've been using for the past 30 years. Card sorting and counting equipment predates the computer. Remember Hollerith cards (aka IBM cards)? IBM had a very successful business in that industry before it ever made the leap into the computer industry. We don't need to replace the "old tech" part of the system that has worked for so long.

      Furthermore, the Diebold equipment doesn't eliminate the problems of not having enough ballots and poor layout of "butterfly" document. And it introduces new problems in that the equipment must be kept secure at all times, not just during the election.

      I think it will give Ms. Cox a snail mail. We had so many problems with the primary due to poll operators not knowing how to boot the machines, several precincts opened hours late, that she may actually be interested. I wonder if Diebold will give Georgia our money back?

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
    13. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      While I understand your intention, your method is complete crap. A punchcard ballot is bad no matter what because errors get introduced AFTER it leaves the voter's hands - chads with bad attachments can fall out from rubbing with other cards in the stack. Corners of cards get stuck into other cards and bend the cards (causing chads to pop out). A clumsy stray finger from a worker handling the stack of cards can punch out chads in the cards. Your method is going to end up disenfranchising people who filled everything out absolutely correctly.

      Just don't use punchcards, period. EVER. Thick paper ballots scanned with electronic optical scanners hold up to human handling much, much better.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    14. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is always a write-in choice for every single race. Unlike a parliamentary system, in the USA the political parties are not *officially* supposed to be part of the recognized government structure at all. (In recent years they have become so, but they're not supposed to be, dammit!) They are independant organizations that decided to put forward candidates, and advertise them, and hope that the public likes them and votes on them. States have guidelines for how to get your candidate's name placed onto the ballot, basically involving a petition. If you get enough signatures, you can put whomever you like on the ballot, with a label indicating who you are. (For example, "Dear state election board, We call ourselves the Democratic Party, and we want the name Russ Feingold to be put on the ballot for Wisconsin Federal Senator. Attached is a list of signatures meeting the requirement for us to make this request, as well as identifying proof that this Russ Feingold is in fact a real person and not somebody we made up as a joke, and that he meets the minimum citizenship requirements to be a Senator.") Anybody could do that, at any time, and *poof*, it would be a political party. What will show up in the ballot for that spot will be a line that looks like:

      Russ Feingold
      (Democratic Party)

      But, just as easily, a group could spring up and send in the same form, but have it say "Hi, We call ourselves the Utterly Fed Up Citizens Brigade, and we want you to put the name Phyllis Blanche, a housewife from Pleasantville, on the ballot. Here's our proof she's real, and here's our list of signatures...."

      And the result would be:

      Phyllis Blanche
      (Utterly Fed Up Citizens Brigade)

      And, even more so, even if nobody sent in such a letter for the candidate you like, you can always vote for anybody you like, by writing the name in. Every race has a spot where you can say "other", with a line to write on.

      So, someone wanting to protest vote should use that write-in blank to do so.

      Or, in other words, you vote for a PERSON, not a Party. The parties simply put the names out in the public through advertising and sponsoring debates.

      The large power of the two big parties is mostly a "de-facto" standard rather than a legally enforced one. (And being someone who often votes for a third-party's candidate, it pisses me off that the two party system is becoming more and more legally enforced - such as states saying that political parties must open up their private decision making process to the public, allowing non-members to decide for them whom they will sponsor. This is what turned the "primaries" into an official event. They're not SUPPOSED to be, dammit.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    15. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by misof · · Score: 1


      Why not include a CowboyNeal option then?




      Uh wait... I'm getting a dim idea... but surely he would be a good president, isn't it true?

    16. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm not saying that they must used chads. I'm just saying that a variety of tests is important. This way, they don't discriminate against 1 type of person, but against all types.

      People should be encouraged to tell their friends what to do before the actual voting. This will encourage people to work together.

      If they do use chads, then maybe they could instruct the voter to remove all of them, but to remove them 1 @ a time in a non-consecutive order. This way, if the voter leaves a chad which gets removed anyways, then it will work in his favour. Again, I'm not saying that we must have chads. I just think that it would be best if we had variations of tests. I have nothing against ruling in favour of the voter because I'm not trying to make life misrable. I'm trying to eliminate the worse possible cases. In the Florida votes the cases that bothered me were the 1s that involved voting who couldn't read the cards in a different angle or straight on.

      That being said, where the actual vote counts, I wouldn't mind making it simpler. Only the test needs to be "hard". To simpify things, maybe we could instruct voters to put a mark in the scantron bubble @ the left of the name, and/or circle the name. In the Florida voting, if I recall correctly, they had chads in the middle, & names surrounding the chads. As far as following the instructions, I wouldn't have a problem with it, but I would be flexible enough to allow the community to use another layout such as chads/boxes/bubbles/whatever on the left & candidates on the right.

      Also, I wouldn't mind letting people vote in a different language or use Braille, etc. That's something that needs to be hammered out in a case by case basis. Monolingual countries may not want more languages. Bilingual countries might want them. It's all up to everybody.

      In short, I still stand my ideas, but I gladly accept your comment about the chads accidentally getting knocked out. I wasn't aware that chads were like that.

    17. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1


      Only the test needs to be "hard".

      Your test is also time consuming, and that's a big problem, as that will translate directly into having to wait for the people in front of you. There's already enough standing in line as it is. You shouldn't make that take even longer.

      Also, it seems you don't understand what happened in the Florida elections. The ones complaining about misaligned voting that was hard to read were not the ones using the punchcards. They were the ones using "butterfly ballots". The way those work is that there's a booklet with names, and lines that point to the spine of the booklet. The spine of the booklet has the holes you mark for your vote. The spine is a removable piece that can then be fed into the scanner as a "stick", with the pages removed. The complaint was that often the spaces in the spine to mark the votes actually WERE misaligned from the pages, such that the voter had to guess which hole went with which candidate since the arrows pointed to the spaces between the holes instead of directly at the holes. The reason this happened is that the spine and the booklet are printed as two seperate pieces, and then bound together later. If that binding was sloppily done, then the spine can be misaligned with the page.

      The problem you are trying to fix, of voters being too stupid to know how to vote, is an imaginary problem made up by shock-jock pundits.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    18. Re:I don't understand electronic voting. by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      Thanks for clarifying the punch-card-butterfly-ballot issue. Even those who argued against the butterfly ballots never even brought up the binding problem. Maybe I wasn't paying attention. :^/

      Regarding time, I'm not worried about that. After all, there are ways around that. People could set up more polling stations. I'm not saying that it has to be that way. I'm just saying that there are options.

  4. I can't believe it.. by cowmix · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I thought this would never happen..

    How CA goes so goes the nation..

    1. Re:I can't believe it.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      How CA goes so goes the nation..

      You mean we will soon have a Prezinator?

    2. Re:I can't believe it.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hooray!

    3. Re:I can't believe it.. by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

      How CA goes so goes the nation.

      Sometimes, though I think this statement is actually becoming a little worn and doesn't apply nearly as much as it used to. California is so out there on some things that there is no chance that everything they do will influence the nation.

      However, I will agree that this is a pretty major situation. There was a very concerted effort by activists (with some computer scientists such as Dave Dill from Stanford) who worked their assess off to alert the California Secretary of State of the problems with e-voting machines. That by all means will influence events in other states.

      Keep in mind that every state has its own story for upgrading. In Georgia and Maryland it was politicians in the legislature that jumped on board and decided to do everything as quickly as possible. Here in Ohio our Secretary of State, who by constitutional definition, doesn't have much to do other than business filings and elections, is pushing for DREs because he wants to reform elections so that he can claim he did something--for his gubenatorial run in 2006. Stopping the California situation was easy because it was vendors vs. people, here it is politicians vs. people.

  5. Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by ProgressiveCynic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We may actually have an election, just like a real democracy!

    --

    Delivering militantly anti-commercial music to all two people who care!

    1. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      yeah, too bad we're not a democracy and never were. We're a Republic.

    2. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      showing off your 3rd Grade Civics education again?

    3. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by mnemonic_ · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democr acy

      A type of Republic.

    4. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nah if they had made it to 3rd grade theyd realize that Republic and democracy arent mutually exclusive

    5. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by Gervaze · · Score: 1

      Republic, not democracy. The representatives are not required to vote with their constituents, AFAIK. They just usually do because we voted them into office. I still think we should have a full-fledged democracy: one person, one vote.

    6. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by irokitt · · Score: 1

      Yes, and the first step would be to get rid of the electoral college.

      --
      If my answers frighten you, stop asking scary questions.
    7. Re:Now if only the rest of the states follow suit by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      So that's why Diebold's trying to get Republicans into office....

  6. Finally... by lindec · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Myself and my family are from Napa, CA (one of the cities that had some serious problems with Diebold), and I can't explain how frustrating it is to not be sure if your vote was counted properly or not. For democracy to work, you must have faith in the security and validity of the elections. Diebold has seriously undermined this, especially in my hometown. The jokes and grumblings have been raging, not to mention the rumors of the end of our Registrar of Voters' career. Although "no harm, no foul" has been claimed, confidence has been undermined, which IMHO, is one of the most important aspects of a good democracy.

    1. Re:Finally... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Myself and my family are from Napa, CA (one of the cities that had some serious problems with Diebold), and I can't explain how frustrating it is to not be sure if your vote was counted properly or not. For democracy to work, you must have faith in the security and validity of the elections.

      Well said. This is a subtle but critical point and it goes straight over most people's heads. "Our county didn't have any problems!"

      A common rule of legal ethics states that the appearance of a conflict of interest is a conflict of interest. It creates unaddressable concerns about impartiality and undermines faith in a process that depends on it. Voting is the same way. The appearance of voter disenfranchisement is voter disenfranchisement. It deprives us of our rights as citizens to know for certain that our votes are being counted, which is what disenfranchisement is. Perfectly reasonable voter concerns about touchscreen voting have not been alleviated, nor can they be alleviated. So you voted touchscreen? How do you really know? You really don't, and what's more, you really can't. Worst of all, in some counties, it turns out you really didn't.

      Thomas Jefferson said the price of freedom is eternal vigilance. I bet wasn't even considering pretty flashing lights as a threat to the republic.

    2. Re:Finally... by susefoo · · Score: 1

      your vote isnt worth a hoot nor holler anyway. GD electoral college makes all the decision anyway... i mee the majoruty they line up but in the cases in which it counts no one cares about popular vote. So a little botching is to be expected and observed as a natural effect of movement in a forward direction in which voting i concerned...wait is this for or against...i forgot...oh well...

    3. Re:Finally... by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Worse than just having an apparent interest in the outcome of the elections, Diebold managed to trip over the safety valves that are supposed to make sure no company can tamper with the results for any reason.

      The software they ran, everywhere in the state, on election day was not the version that they submitted for certification. You just can't skip these kinds of checks and expect to be treated like your software is honest, because these reviews exist because we're just not going to take anybody's word for it.

      At best, they cut a corner they weren't allowed to. But worse yet, they undermine their credibility in claiming that we can trust that they're not going to attempt to fix what is likely to be an extremely close election in November.

    4. Re:Finally... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Myself and my family are from Napa, CA (one of the cities that had some serious problems with Diebold), and I can't explain how frustrating it is to not be sure if your vote was counted properly or not. For democracy to work, you must have faith in the security and validity of the elections. Well said
      Well meant, but not well said. 'Myself' is never the subject of a verb. Yours, Captain Grammar
    5. Re:Finally... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I am from the USA, and I can't explain how frustrating it is to not be sure if the election was railroaded or not. Dubya and his cuz have seriously undermined this, especially in this country.

      etc etc.

      It's not that i'm not worried about diebold - I am. It's not that I'm not worried about the safety of e-voting, because again, I am. But really, I don't have any faith that my vote will mean anything whether it's counted properly or not.

      Frankly I think it's that loss of faith the reps were going for when they either A> sabotaged the election or B> made it look like the election was sabotaged - I'm frankly not sure which it was, and neither is anyone else, except the people responsible for the flap down in FL. But the fact remains that more old people vote than younger people, and older people tend to vote republican.

      What I can't decide now is whether I should vote with my heart since I don't think my vote actually means anything, and vote libertarian, or vote as if my vote did mean something, and vote for the lesser of two evils.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:Finally... by corbettw · · Score: 1

      Dubya and his cuz have seriously undermined this, especially in this country.

      What's this? Bush's cousin is somehow involved with Diebold? This is the first I've heard of this, can you give more details?

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  7. Diebold is... by vistic · · Score: 0, Troll

    completely inept.

    This is good news.

  8. Possible Ramifications? by hfis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm an Australian, so I'm not particularly sure what the 'status' of the election is/was, but could this mean the result may be overturned? This could lead to undesirable consequences such as new state/country level laws being made defucnt couldn't it? Please enlighten me if it was overturned, as this is the first that I've heard of them.

    1. Re:Possible Ramifications? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Please use the preview button, etc etc"

      Bleh, freaking italics. I checked it twice, I swear. Emphasis was on 'was'.

    2. Re:Possible Ramifications? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, yeah, it means Gray Davis will be put back in the governor's seat, Bill Clinton back in the Oval Office, and Saddam Hussein goes back to his palaces in Iraq. Whatever...

    3. Re:Possible Ramifications? by FrYGuY101 · · Score: 5, Informative

      No it wasn't. It's my understanding that Schwarzeneggar won by a large enough margin that the votes which were thrown out were irrelevant to the outcome. Similarly, if outstanding absentee votes are less than the margin of victory, they are discarded. The outrage is that the mistake *could have been important* and changed the outcome, not that it did, or was large enough to possibly have done that.

      --
      "If we let things terrify us, life will not be worth living."

      - Seneca
    4. Re:Possible Ramifications? by photonagon · · Score: 1, Informative

      I believe that Arnold was voted in before Diebold was introduced in March of this year. As I remember it was good old fashioned punch cards.

      Here is the March 2004 voter's guide, which will show any of the votes that may have been affected.

    5. Re:Possible Ramifications? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly the "terminator" fiasco compares nicely to you pM who? the Bush butt-licker? people voted for him not because he offered concrete programs, but because he said "I'm not Gray Davis!" (former Governor!). ALL about criticism, even though "Republicans (US)/Conservatives/Tories are NOT about divisive tactics (sure!), What did he do after election? same policies as "corrupt" politicians!!! lobbying, bribes, special interests!!!

      Welcome to Hollywood Star Power X2!!
      We had a actor/governor in the 1960's! REAGAN!
      Those who do not learn from history's mistakes are bound to repeat them.

      QED.

    6. Re:Possible Ramifications? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      The only elections that this flawed system had been used for in California were the presidential primary elections. The Republican Party had no credible challenger to Bush, so his renomination will be nothing but a formality. The Democratic Primary was contested, but the eventual nominee of John Kerry has enough support to still be nominated even if California's votes turned out to be unacceptable.

      Diebold's systems haven't yet had an election of enough importance to cause much trouble yet. And it looks like they're now not going to get the chance...

    7. Re:Possible Ramifications? by buelba · · Score: 1

      It's not actually true that "if outstanding absentee votes are less than the margin of victory, they are discarded." This is a common misconception. In the 2000 election, there was rampant speculation that uncounted absentee ballots in California would give Bush the popular vote. The Secretary of State had to issue a press release saying that all absentee votes had, in fact, been counted.

      It would be very difficult to do this: most elections have multiple races, and all races would have to meet your criteria. Most importantly, though, voters would lose confidence if their votes were not actually counted, as noted elsewhere in this thread.

    8. Re:Possible Ramifications? by FrYGuY101 · · Score: 1

      Considering that, on the day of the election, the number of outstanding absentee votes is measured in the hundreds or thousands, in contests where MILLIONS vote, it's not surprising that, in most cases, they don't matter. The key word is outstanding (Remember, they're valid as long as the post mark is before or on the day of the vote). They only don't count the votes which don't arrive by election day. In the cases where that's not true, there are usually those pesky recounts and such anyway, which adds time for the absentee votes to come in. So yes, outstanding absentee votes are discarded most of the time, just like I said.

      --
      "If we let things terrify us, life will not be worth living."

      - Seneca
    9. Re:Possible Ramifications? by FrYGuY101 · · Score: 1

      (And yes. I meant Hundreds or Thousands. Not Hundreds of thousands.)

      --
      "If we let things terrify us, life will not be worth living."

      - Seneca
    10. Re:Possible Ramifications? by buelba · · Score: 1
      This just isn't true. In California, for example, the rule is: "All valid absentee ballots are counted in every election in California, regardless of the outcome or closeness of any race." You can see it yourself here.

      I challenge you to find a single state that discards valid absentee ballots without counting them.

  9. Kevin Shelley by mikeophile · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If it's on paper, you'll have my vote next election.

  10. Please let Maryland be next! by ralphmyers · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I can only hope that MD is next in line to dump Diebold. Don't get me wrong, I love technology, and I'd really like to see the voting system automated, but lets do it the right way. Now if I were a true geek, I'd have a link to the John's Hopkins study on the Diebold machines.

    --
    D
    1. Re:Please let Maryland be next! by FrYGuY101 · · Score: 5, Informative

      True Geek, right here.

      In PDF, and a Google HTML version

      --
      "If we let things terrify us, life will not be worth living."

      - Seneca
    2. Re:Please let Maryland be next! by FrYGuY101 · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      "If we let things terrify us, life will not be worth living."

      - Seneca
  11. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Maybe things do work in this system.

  12. Don't worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It was only Diebold's machines that were banned, not black-box voting machines in general.

    Diebold will spin off its voting machine division, and it'll be bought out by some other manufacturer like Sequoia or AccuPoll. You'll see these machines again. They'll just have another name on them.

    1. Re:Don't worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may be... but maybe, just maybe, they'll have the name of a company on them that doesn't also have a leader that proclaims he's going to insure that the current incumbent gets re-elected.

      Wacky idea I know, impartiality in voting machine mfgs, what a silly concept.

    2. Re:Don't worry by EvanED · · Score: 1

      What? Read the documents... Only Diebold's TSx was banned. Other Diebold machines are on equal footing as far as certification status goes with other companies. That is, by the 2006 election there will need to be voter-verified paper trails.

  13. I used one of these in March by Rupan · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in San Diego and was one of the guinea pigs in the last vote. Although there was no "start" button, the machines had all the hallmarks of Windows... the buttons and navigation system, the data entry fields, everything. The interface was basic, just a few colors, radio buttons, and text boxes (much like one of those demo machines with IE in full-screen mode). There was a card reader/writer on the side that you stuck your card into. They were actually quite large too, perhaps twice the size of a standard laptop and looked to be quite heavy.

    The part that really scared me was that you just put your card in the machine and take it out when you're done. There is no physical change on the card itself to indicate that anything was written to it. It is one of those smart-card type things, not the magstripe kind. There should be, at a minimum, a changed color on the outside when data is written, and in a perfect world there would be some sort of e-ink or lcd on it that displayed your choices when you took it out.

    Based on all this, how am I supposed to know that my vote was cast? Even if the data was written to the card and there was a vote cast, how am I to know that the data written to the card is the same data I entered? Why is there no paper receipt? I really hope these machines are premanently banned. They really do scare me.

    --
    Ads? What ads?
    1. Re:I used one of these in March by jrcamp · · Score: 1

      Ever since I was a little kid I would go into the voting booth with my mom to watch her vote. Obviously I'm a little too old for that now. :)

      Even back then, there was a big paper sheet printed and placed over a series of buttons. You pressed the people you wanted, and the colored light would change to the person you had pushed.

      You hit vote, and you leave. Nothing changes. You don't even have a card you insert into the machine.

      This has been going on for 10 years in South Carolina, at least. What is so different about this?

    2. Re:I used one of these in March by SultanCemil · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I agree whole heartedly with this.

      Honestly, why is it so hard to print out a paper receipt. I'm not a tin-foil hat type of guy, but this just REEKS of conspiracy. What possible reason is there NOT to print out a receipt and put it in a box JUST IN CASE?

      I mean, wouldn't the easiest system simply be a touchscreen vote that printed out a receipt and also did vote1+=1 ? How is that so hard to mess up?

      --
      Cemil.
    3. Re:I used one of these in March by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how do you know your vote is being counted using a paper ballot? You have to trust people to be honest. Same thing here.

    4. Re:I used one of these in March by guru+zim · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I used one as well.

      I was in a hurry, as I was voting before heading off to work. After I finished voting, I was walking to the table to hand the card back when my cell phone vibrated. I walked outside with my phone to take the call, away from the other voters... with the card still in my hand.

      Ok, so that would have just meant that ~I~ didn't get to vote... which would have been bad, but not the end of the world. That's not the interesting bit though! What I later heard was that there is only one card per voting machine. Had I not returned the card, that machine would have been out of order for the rest of that election. I can't confirm this to be true, but if it is, that's really scary!

      I think any third rate magician wouldn't have a problem substituting a card of their choice for the community card in this system.

      Actually, come to think of it, you could swap the card out in private right at the booth.

      I wonder how long it would take for someone to come up with a pirate card for this (assuming tha the machines ever see the light of day again)? A read-only card that would cast the same set of votes over and over again...

    5. Re:I used one of these in March by sgifford · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's an interesting point, but the paper ballots are counted in public by public officials following rules created by your state legislature. For elections in Michigan, anybody who wants can observe the election procedure, and can complain if they think it's done poorly; I'd imagine you could do something similar to monitor a vote recount.

      The difference here is that the electronic ballots are tallied in secret by secret software written by a private company, with no observation allowed.

      For electronic voting to work, it's going to need to use completely open software, where many experts can verify that it will work properly. Since so many people have an interest in the system working perfectly, there will be lots of people reviewing the code, and I think that very few serious bugs would be there for long.

      verifiedvoting.org is advocating this same position. I'm not sure if they're actually writing software.

    6. Re:I used one of these in March by ForestGrump · · Score: 1

      In SC, what kinda bugs are there in the system?
      Maybe it was well engineered and not some fly-by-night POS that diebold thing is. Thus, there is no "panties in bunches" situation in SC. Maybe the system has been in SC so long, that everyone has openly accepted it.

      In CA, this is a new system. We are parinoid about it, we are concerned over the accuracy of it (b/c of the 2000 election and the florida mess).

      In CA, we are just unable to overlook the bugs in the electronic voting system. (call it stupidity, call it smart...)

      -Grump

      --
      Is it true that more people vote for the winner of American Idol, than vote for the president? -Ali G.
    7. Re:I used one of these in March by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [Raises hand.] Same here.

      Although I will say that the machines that I voted on in March wasn't manufactured by Diabold.

      With that in mind, I dropped by the Voter Registers office to sign up for an absentee ballot. Told the guy behind the counter that the machine that they were using is the reason I signed up.

      He indicated that these weren't Diabold and that he (or was it "we") have confidence in these machines.

      I replied that I wanted to sit out the beta testing and finished filling out the form.

      And one more detail: this was in Santa Clara county.

      -cmh

    8. Re:I used one of these in March by PaulMaximne · · Score: 3, Informative
      And you didn't even get how it worked. The card you were given is a token, nothing more. the machine stores the votes internally, on a flash card that is behind a little locked door.

      That card is reset with a password to allow you to access the machine and tells the machine what your party affiliation is, if you want english or spanish, if you are blind, etc.

      Of course, without a receipt or some sort of printout, you don't know if your ballot was recorded. You don't even know if you get a receipt, but at least if there's a question of accuracy, they can recount the receipts separately from the machine,

      --


      We witness not a fallen world, but falling every day - The Call.
    9. Re:I used one of these in March by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Informative

      not only that , but if you had access to the RIGHT hardware making a smartcard with a 16F84 pic processor in it also would be easy. now subvert the card by writing simple code to convert votes as they are written.

      One card can convert all or some percentage of votes to a desired outcome and certianly would not be detectable for a really long time and IF they knew where to look.

      Poo poo ing my idea as far-fetched? Many older Sat H-cards had 16f84 pic based cards available. now simply having the money to form and print the plastic card to look right and have access to people that can program that card correctly is nothing in the effort of a group that has billions to spend on fricking banners and tv ad's!

      not hard at all, and if you can get any insode information on the voting machines beforehand because of a corrupt company making them... it's zero effort.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    10. Re:I used one of these in March by 2short · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sigh.

      Look, I love open source too, but it alone doesn't solve every problem. Are lots of people going to review the code running on every machine? The internal structure of the chips in every machine? The integrity of every bit of every communications link used to report votes?

      Give me a paper trail. I'd like the code to be open, but really the machine can do whatever it wants if it fills one simple criteria:
      Produce a hard copy of the vote that can be inspected directly by both the voter at the polls and by election officials after the fact.

      Then we can double-check some random sampling after the fact, or everything if the sampling finds problems or the election is close.

      Verifying the integrity of the system beforehand is fine and dandy. But no amount of it is ever going to be any substitute for verifying it's integrity AFTER the fact. If you can't independantly check up on the results and confirm the machine did what it was supposed to, I don't care how much checking you did ahead of time to ensure it would do what it was supposed to.

      It makes me mad, because it's not like what I (and others) am asking for is in any way hard. Just augment the existing system instead of replacing it. Currently I use a stupid (purely mechanical) machine to mark a paper ballot that I drop in a box. If you want to replace that stupid machine with a more high-techy device that counts the votes as they are cast in addition to marking a paper ballot that I drop in a box, that would be awesome. If you want to eliminate the paper ballot I drop in a box, that's just obviously stupid. I don't see any reason someone would advocate eliminating the indepenantly verifiable record unless they have some interest in not being able to tell if the machine messed up. Whether that interest is based on their wanting to rig the election or on wanting to avoid exposing problems in order to sell more machines, I don't care.

    11. Re:I used one of these in March by sgifford · · Score: 1

      Data integrity can be dealt with with CRCs, digital signatures, and other standard mechanisms. It's logic errors that require open source.

      As for verifying the integrity of the software, if you have a CD with the software, for example, then you can establish a public procedure that can be verified. The city clerk takes a CD out of a box, verifies the digital signature, makes copies for election workers; the workers take it to the polling places, put one in each machine, and fire them up. Machines can be purchased from any computer supplier, and their operation can be verified, just like existing equipment is purchased from suppliers and the operation verified. Everything happens in the public eye. I would personally be willing to trust this system.

      That said, the only disadvantage I can think of for paper ballots is that they're expensive to deal with. They have to be hauled around, kept on file for a while, etc. Completely electronic ballots would allow the same job to be done with fewer workers, and using both electronic and paper ballots would require two independent systems for dealing with correctness and privacy. Maybe it would be better to only use paper ballots, and just use technology to make them clearer---for example using ScanTron votes with the bubbles next to the candidate's name instead of punchcards.

      If a paper+electronic system were used, the electronic version would still need to be verifiable and open; otherwise if it counted votes incorrectly there would be no way of knowing. If it drastically miscounted, nobody would bother with a recount. Alternatively, if trust in the machines was very low, recounts would always be requested, and there would be no point to using an electronic system.

    12. Re:I used one of these in March by wik · · Score: 1

      Forgive me for my ignorance, because I have only voted with lever machines, but why does the voter have to handle the card? If there's only one per machine, why should it ever leave the machine?

      The engineer in me also asks how many insert/removals can the reader handle? Don't they worry about static electricity? Aren't the maximum number of writes measured in tens of thousands of cycles?

      --
      / \
      \ / ASCII ribbon campaign for peace
      x
      / \
    13. Re:I used one of these in March by SWTP_OS9 · · Score: 1

      Actually it WAS windows! I should say Windows CE. Heard that from some of the SD station talk show host that day. Some of the machines did not have the "voting" program on it so in windows basic thinking it pop up with a desktop and the Windows CE logo.

      Thank goodness for 16 year old kids or the election in SD would have been a major disaster! These brave souls got the defective system at quite a few poling places back on line!

      I like the idea of a barcode on a disposable card that pops out of the machine. Then get dumped into a sealed box as before but the computer keep a tally. Simple. The hardcopy is easy to shread or run through a reader if recount is required. Could even be erased but shows that a vote was counted. No hanging chades.

      Use to work with punch card. HATED them every seconds. Esp when a deck crashed and card went everywhere!

      Now if we can get humans out of the voting loop things will get better!

    14. Re:I used one of these in March by 2short · · Score: 1

      "If a paper+electronic system were used, the electronic version would still need to be verifiable and open; otherwise if it counted votes incorrectly there would be no way of knowing. If it drastically miscounted, nobody would bother with a recount."

      Hogwash. Right in my post I suggest we would want to do a recount on some small random sample of precincts after every election. In the case of a drastic miscount, this will catch it.

      It still makes things a lot cheaper. The vast majority of elections aren't remotely close, and for these, no manual counting (beyond that random sample) will be needed.

    15. Re:I used one of these in March by sgifford · · Score: 1

      Assuming that the sample is truly random, it seems like the odds of that working would be pretty good, although of course whenever you do random sampling there's a chance that you could just happen to miss the bad machines. It may be a hard sell to tell somebody "there's only a 5% chance that your election results will be wrong", though.

      And even if you can get the odds of broken or malicious code affecting the election's outcome down to an acceptable level, this still strikes me as a dangerous proposition. As far as I'm concerned, it's exactly equivalent to hiring a company to run the elections in secret, then just checking a few precincts to make sure the company didn't cheat. Maybe this system would have a high probability of working, but why would you want it, when you could just have them do their work in the open?

      What disadvantage do you perceive in requiring that voting systems have source code available for public scrutiny, just as current election procedures are?

    16. Re:I used one of these in March by siriuskase · · Score: 1
      This has been going on for 10 years in South Carolina, at least. What is so different about this?

      From what you said, I don't see any difference. No paper trail, no way to verify that your vote happened. Maybe people in SC should be concerned.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
    17. Re:I used one of these in March by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

      not only that, but if you had access to the RIGHT hardware making a smartcard with a 16F84 pic processor in it also would be easy. now subvert the card by writing simple code to convert votes as they are written.


      Fagh - waaay to complicated.

      Just swap out a real card early in the election,
      set the votes on it how ever you like, and swap it back near the end of the election.

      If you stole a voting machine you wouldn't even need to know how to program the card - just stick the card in your stolen machine and vote a few thousand times.

      Of course, you could do the same with paper ballots.
      It's a little harder to swap out the ballot box, but I bet you could do it without that much trouble, even if the polling place was "hostile" to such moves.
      Swap in a phony near the start of the election, swap it out near the end.

      Fundamentally, if an anonymous voting system makes it impossible to know how you voted, then you can't check it either.

      Personally, I'm opposed to any system that requires secret voting, but I recognize that I'm in the minority on that.

      -- this is not a .sig
    18. Re:I used one of these in March by 2short · · Score: 1


      "What disadvantage do you perceive in requiring that voting systems have source code available for public scrutiny"

      I don't see any disadvantage in that. I see a big advantage in it. I just don't see enough advantage in that or anything else besides after the fact verifiability to justify doing away with after the fact verifiability.

      I just want the ability, if there is a need, to go back and check any and all votes cast, just as in current procedures. Most of the time there is, and will be, no need.

      I don't beleive any system used by millions of people will ever be problem free. So why would we possibly want that system to prevent us not just from correcting those problems, but from even knowing when they occur in the first place.

      What disadvantage do you perceive in requiring voting systems to be independantly verifiable, just as current election procedures are?

    19. Re:I used one of these in March by sgifford · · Score: 1

      None. But to me, having the source code to the system that was used and a properly setup system of computers qualifies as independently verifiable, and recounting the record on a hard disk would seem as reliable to me as recounting the record of paper ballots. Knowing that the computer "followed procedure" and that the procedure is sound is as good as knowing that election workers followed a sound procedure.

      The disadvantage of paper ballots as a backup for an electronic system is that it requires two systems to run in parallel. I think if we're going to have paper ballots be the true standard of voting, we should just use technology to make them easier to use. Make sure they can be read by OCR, and either have a computer help the voter fill out a paper ballot or have the voter fill it out in some other way, then have a computer show them how it reads their vote. That way a voter would know right away if their vote was going to be miscounted, and request a new ballot.

      Of course, paper ballots make remove voting impossible, but maybe that's a good thing. :)

    20. Re:I used one of these in March by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1
      "there's only a 5% chance that your election results will be wrong"

      You can even do better: set bounds on the number of vote difference that is considered to be minimal for the difference to be decisive. In France for instance, the presidential election needs to show a 5% difference between the two remaining candidates for the election to be decided. If not, new elections. This is a marked contrast with the 537 votes that differed between B and G. Combine this with random sampling, and you can easily get into the 5 9's for significance of the election result.

  14. bans for a while by Wellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The've banned it for the next elections, and only in certain counties....they're in the only counties that had the machines up and running, but that doesn't mean another county couldn't push for it that isn't on the list of banned.
    Personally Diebold should have taken initiative and just attached a printer to the machines and used the printed ballots as proof-of-vote/voting-means. But it seems like they get the money and then they don't think to fix their problems...initially when this whole fiasco came up I was supportive of the whole electronic initiative because it made it SO much less confussing and set a standard for the entire state. But i guess they screwed that up.

  15. Banned in FOUR counties only. by jordancapps · · Score: 2, Informative
    RTFAHeadline, at least.

    Unfortunately, and I speak as a California resident, they are not being banned in all counties...yet.

  16. anonymous clickable link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
  17. I'll believe it when I see it. by SultanCemil · · Score: 2, Troll

    Hmmm, multi-billion dollar company with close connections to Bush Administration. Anyone care to give odds on criminal charges?

    --
    Cemil.
    1. Re:I'll believe it when I see it. by tarunthegreat · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The same odds as finding WMD in Iraq, and also the same odds as NOT finding any WMD in Pakistan.

    2. Re:I'll believe it when I see it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CA Secretary of State and Attorney General are big-D Democrats, so odds are pretty high.

  18. Helle-Fucking-Lujah!!! by mankey+wanker · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    That's all I have to say.

  19. On behalf... by gerardrj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    of all the intelligent and objective people on Slashdot, and in so many other forums, who saw all of these issues two years ago:

    WE TOLD YOU SO!

    Now... if you're ready to implement a reliable, trackable, scalable and secure electronic voting system, I think we're all still willing to help you. If you'll just listen this time.

    --
    Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
  20. Why did they get rid of Diebold machines? by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 5, Funny

    I seriously don't get what the big idea is. Most people I've spoken to agree that the Diebold machines are almost as reliable as the system that the slashdot polls are run on, and we all know that slashdot polls are top-notch scientific polls!

    --
    Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
    1. Re:Why did they get rid of Diebold machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If parent post gets modified "Funny" I'm never logging on to Slashdot again.

    2. Re:Why did they get rid of Diebold machines? by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 1
      If parent post gets modified "Funny" I'm never logging on to Slashdot again.

      I don't know that you've logged on at all. You're posting has an AC.

      --
      Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
  21. Re:Yay! Whee! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    California's ass? You mean National City?

  22. Hallelujah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Troll

    As a US citizen and California resident who is decidedly non-denominational/agnostic (not to say atheist!) Praise the $deity!/$Universe/$fate.

    Diebold (for non-US voters) was (is?)

    1. Opposed to paper receipts on the basis of anonymity BS! BS squared! barcodes are paper that is anonymous! (no threat to voter but still required of vendor)
    2. Using uncertified software for important elections! certified was for example 3.14.7 they use 3.14.9 in official elections in major counties (districts, prefectures, territories) such as Los Angeles, which account for 10+ odd percent of the population of California and lie on public record about it being certified (perjury!)!
    3. Use M$ software for machines (windoz, access!)
    4. Have NO default passwords (someone broke into their FTP server almost without trying!)
    5. CEO (Ohio resident) is on record in PUBLIC media as saying "We WILL DELIVER!!! Ohio's electoral votes to George W. Bush in 2004!"

    6. He (Bush) "won" the last one (2000) with a MINORITY of the vote, plus the influnce of his brother "jeb" and his cronies in Florida!

    7. This presidential campaign, he has raised almost 200 hundred MILLION dollars (US) for his adverts, speeches, BRIBES (my words not his! he would never be this honest)

    Welcome to 1984 (aka 2004), Pax Americana, headed by Bush dynasty. opposed by 49+% of Americans, but still "legal" so called!

    1. Re:Hallelujah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      6. He (Bush) "won" the last one (2000) with a MINORITY of the vote, plus the influnce of his brother "jeb" and his cronies in Florida!

      This is technically a true statement. But i think the "influence" was to rally more voters for Bush. Not some kind of evil scheeme.

      Blame the state lawmakers for your winner-takes-all system of presidential election.

      Ha! Ha! Sometimes I'm happy that I'm not American. With all your trial lawyers, loonie lefties and right-wing conservatives, lawyers, domestic terrorism groups (including lawyers)......

    2. Re:Hallelujah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is amazing to me what sore losers the "loonie lefties" (as the other poster called them) are about the last election. Bush won the popular vote in Florida. Every recount that was done he also won. Every changing definition of a "hanging chad" and every stretch of the imagination of the left-wing vote counters in Dade County couldn't change that. Independent recounts by liberal investigative reporters confirmed the result. It was a close election but Bush won it. Get over it.

      Regarding the fund-raising, Bush has more money because he has known all along he would be the Republican candidate. This url here (http://washingtontimes.com/upi-breaking/20040430- 114702-9160r.htm) shows how Kerry has raised $80 million since the beginning of March! This is not including all these other soft-money groups like MoveOn.org and others, who have let their personal hatred of Bush dominate their lives, agenda and patriotism.

      Let it go man... :-)

    3. Re:Hallelujah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah sure, Bush "won" ... after thousands of mainly black (and likely Gore) voters were disenfranchised .

  23. So what did it? by Zenmonkeycat · · Score: 1
    Was it the head of Diebold's promise to deliver Bush the White House in 2004? Or was it the "If voting could change anything, it would be illegal" sig from one of the marketing execs? Or was it just the lack of security and encryption on the machines that did them in?

    Either way, I'll be a Luddite and demand to use the old mechanical ballot machines with the levers and switches. My voice has always been heard with a "Kerchunk-- Ding!" and I don't see why that should change when the newer system is less reliable.

    --

    *****
    Dear Mary,
    I yearn for you tragically,
    A.T. Tappman, Chaplain, U.S. Army.

  24. Clickable Links by mnemonic_ · · Score: 4, Informative
  25. This battle has just begun! by Helpadingoatemybaby · · Score: 4, Informative
    Here's how this will play out:

    Diebold will appeal this to the 9th circuit court, which will uphold the law... The supreme court will then overrule the 9th circuit, as usual, and also as usual allow the plaintiff free reign to not only disregard the new law but to throw out any common sense related to the law and set a precedent for wide open fleecing of the American voter. Don't believe me? Here's a couple of examples:

    9th Circuit Rules in Favor of Medical Marijuana (overruled by SC)

    9th Circuit Votes that Recall Election must be postponed (overruled by SC)

    Well, you get the idea. They are the most overruled court in the land.

    By the end of this case, the Supreme Court will have Diebold sitting on the board of the California Elections commission and charging voters $5 to vote. Okay, that's an exaggeration, but forgive my cynicism -- this isn't nearly over yet.

    --

    The baby's fine -- please stop sending business cards.

    1. Re:This battle has just begun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Charging people to vote... thats a brilliant idea, why didn't I think if that! And me with a business degree...

      George.

    2. Re:This battle has just begun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      free reign
      free rein
    3. Re:This battle has just begun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dingoboy - you have seen the future...
      I am bookmarking this for after the civil war starts after the SC forces CA to use the Diebold machines and Bush wins San Francisco!

    4. Re:This battle has just begun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Well, you get the idea. They are the most overruled court in the land."

      BZZZZTTTT. The 9th Circuit has the most cases heard by the Supreme Court. Their ratio however is consistent with every other Appeals court. Yes a minority are overturned - an even larger majority are NOT

    5. Re:This battle has just begun! by phoxix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Mind you the 9th circuit is the largest out of any district, and definitely the most liberal out of all of them.

      Some of non-9th circuit folks are somewhat glad that the 9th circuit pushes the limits on regular basis. For someone has to, and for each time the Supreme Court over-rules them, they have to justify why, which becomes even more interesting.

      Sunny Dubey

    6. Re:This battle has just begun! by Piquan · · Score: 1

      Actually, given the topic in question, I think he was right.

    7. Re:This battle has just begun! by RickHunter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      CAN Diebold appeal this? I know the Supreme Court currently (and Justice Bush-Is-God Scalia in particular) tends to be very business-friendly, states-hostile and... Liberal in their interpretation of the law. So if it does get to them, I have no doubt that they'll rule that CA cannot, in fact, use any voting machines other than Diebold's. But this was a direct order by the (Republican!) CA Secretary of State. I'm not sure Diebold can appeal that.

      Or, at the very least, don't they have to work their way up? And thus, the 9th circuit court can refuse to hear the case...

    8. Re:This battle has just begun! by 2short · · Score: 1

      "CAN Diebold appeal this?"

      No. An appeal is for trying to change a judicial decision, this is an executive action. So they could sue him if they think he's overstepped his authority. But even then it would be in the CA courts, the federal circuit and/or supreme courts don't enter into it.

      How to run elections is entirely up to the State. Heck, WHETHER to run elections is up to the State. If the State constitution/legislature wants to specify a coin-toss, the Federal courts have no jurisdiction to object.

      In CA, and every State I'm aware of, the constitution/legislature specifies that various offices (including electoral-collage members for presidential elections) will be filled by elections and empowers the Secretary of State to handle the actual running of the elections (frequently the chief responsibility of the office).

      So the Sec State has the last word here unless the legislature passes some legislation instructing him to make the opposite decision (not going to happen). Or someone could take him to (CA) court if they think he's overstepped his authority. (he hasn't)

    9. Re:This battle has just begun! by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      Ah, good. Sanity prevails. ;) That's what I thought, but I wasn't sure. After all, we did have Eldred VS Reno/Ashcroft, which was basically a lawsuit against the government over certain decisions.

    10. Re:This battle has just begun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      9th Circuit Votes that Recall Election must be postponed (overruled by SC)

      Not true. A three-judge panel of the 9th Circuit ordered a postponement, and the 9th Circuit itself reheard the case en bank and decided the recall vote should go ahead.

  26. In other news... by mritunjai · · Score: 2, Informative

    electronic voting machines are being used successfully (ie. w/o any major incidence) in largest ever task undertaken in history... namely, general elections in largest democracy - India!

    Oh and Brazilians have been successfully using electronic voting for a decade, and India has been using them on and off for half a decade.

    You know, sometime over-engineering sucks.

    --
    - mritunjai
    1. Re:In other news... by kamapuaa · · Score: 1

      Are you claiming India has a model democracy that other nations should strive to imitate?

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    2. Re:In other news... by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Oh and Brazilians have been successfully using electronic voting for a decade, and India has been using them on and off for half a decade.
      The real problem isn't the reliability of the machines. Electronic voting has existed in the Netherlands for decades, using fully proprietary hardware and software. The voting machines are very reliable and easy to use. These are the machines Ireland would have used for their electronic elections. The state of NY is interested as well.

      Quess what, I'm still against electronic voting of this sort. The machine doesn't produce a paper trail, and there is now way to find out, ever, if fraud has taken place by the machine's supplier or operators. The fact that a paper ballot system is unwieldy ,slow, and requiries many people for collecting and counting, is a fact that works in the system's favour! It means that anyone trying to commit fraud on a large scale, will have to face a similarly unwieldy task, and he will have to get past all of these people as well.
      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    3. Re:In other news... by jsebrech · · Score: 3, Interesting

      We use papertrail-less electronic voting in Belgium too, and there was an incident where a spontaneous bitflip in the counting machine's memory caused a miscount of 8192 votes. It was blamed on cosmic radiation. And no, I'm not kidding.

      Still, the vote gets recorded to a separate magnetic card for each voter, so it is possible to retally, even though you have to take the voting machine's word for it that your vote was recorded correctly.

    4. Re:In other news... by amorsen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Cosmic radiation is a pretty frequent cause of bitflips. Another frequent cause is alpha-emission from the chip packaging material. Lots of articles about the problem, like this one.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
  27. Niggghhhhhh! by NarrMaster · · Score: 0, Troll

    Thoz ar my men in da choppa!

    --
    That's right. All your base.
  28. The Real Reason by The+Kow · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The reason for this ban was not so much the mechanical failures, but the way in which Diebold went about doing business with the State of California. The San Jose Mercury News has this article (Reg. Req.'d), as well as this suggestive but somewhat spartan article here (no req req.d).

    I'm not registered, but per the second article:

    Shelley also told reporters at a press conference in Sacramento that he urged the state Attorney General to pursue criminal and civil charges against Diebold for installing voting machines that had not been certified by the state and then misleading government officials.

    In fact, I recall reading the first article in the San Jose Mercury News when it was printed, and evidently the machines Diebold installed were a second-generation set. Their first-gen. machines had been approved a while ago, and so they evidently tried to cut corners, assuming the second-gen. ones would certify as well, and went ahead and installed the machines before they were certified.

    On the other hand, I think it's interesting to wonder whether or not they really would've certified. Is it possible that the circumstances that led to the failure of these second generation machines may've also lead to the failure of the first generation machines, as well? I suspect the CA Gov't officials are dodging a bullet here, since Diebold seems to come out as the only fall-guys here (and rightfully so, as far as they're concerned).

    I defer to anyone who has read more about this than I, which isn't much to begin with.
    --
    Moo
    1. Re:The Real Reason by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nothing Diebold ran during the primary elections turned out to have its certifications in order. They got caught running an uncertified version of their software on the day it most counted.

      The list of violations is just plain piling up, and in an industry where one use of uncertified software is too many to be tolerated.

  29. From an Election Geek by wizstan · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am fulltime techie for a California election office, and one who fully supports the measures taken today. I attended all three days of hearings the last couple of weeks, felt like i had fallen into watergate.

    There were many conspiracy nuts there, however as one who is closer to the situation I can tell you that it is a lot simpler than that. It is a story that most people in the high tech industry have seen played out many times.

    Diebold bought a company a couple of years ago that was on the verge of bankruptcy. This company (Global election Systems) was a typical high tech startup, they spent a tiny bit on engineering a product, a little more on making it LOOK good, a little more on sneaking it past certification, a little on marketing it to election officials, and a LOT on trying to sell investors. And then the Vancouver stock market scandal hit. And took some of the founders to jail.

    Diebold released that the product stank, but also that the timeline for getting a better product certified would cost them big in the marketplace.
    So they shuffled the unfinished, untested, uncertified, glamourous new product with the kludgy, limited, but certified old product. Always answering a question by referring to the product that would give the best answer. It was an elaborate shell game of trying to misdirect the responsible agencies until they could finish the new product. And in an old high tech story, product delays left them high and dry, with all of their marketing lies exposed. The engineers just could not keep up with the marketing peoples card tricks.

    They will almost certainly be prosecuted, and almost certainly will be out tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars in California alone, just in false claim lawsuits.

    All of this was almost a given on March 2nd, when their untested tech crashed and burned on them.

    The bigger news is that it looks like most of the other Counties that used an Electronic Voting System in March will opt to NOT use one in November, as the requirements to use the DRE voting systems are so onerous as to be impossible in this day of tight budgets and tight deadlines.

    For a very good, balanced, view of this from the election officials point of view look at:

    http://www.electionline.org/site/docs/pdf/EB7_ne w. pdf

    1. Re:From an Election Geek by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I agree that the "grand conspiracy" theory that Diebold is actively trying to sweep Republicans into power is a bit much...

      However, Diebold played right into those people's hands with what they did, running an uncertified product which skipped all of the checking processes that were in place to make sure that nobody is attempt to cheat the system. The first set of canaries in this mine are dead... we shouldn't allow this operation to go any further because once they go arround the certification process, there isn't really much more needed to taint the vote counts and get away with it.

    2. Re:From an Election Geek by treat · · Score: 1
      I agree that the "grand conspiracy" theory that Diebold is actively trying to sweep Republicans into power is a bit much...

      How do you reconcile this belief with http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe =UTF-8&safe=off&c2coff=1&q=%22committed+to+helping +ohio+deliver+its+electoral%22&btnG=Search ?

    3. Re:From an Election Geek by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I actually liked the Scantron-sheet "fill in the blank" method used in many counties in California during the March 2004 primary election, but if they can improve it so you fill in the blank with a small black ink stamp that makes an unambigious mark on the ballot sheet then I'm all for it. This will allow for paper ballots that are easily readable by machine and hand counts.

    4. Re:From an Election Geek by netringer · · Score: 1
      I agree that the "grand conspiracy" theory that Diebold is actively trying to sweep Republicans into power is a bit much... How do you reconcile this belief with http://www.google.com/search?....
      That link doesn't work. This one will

      Interesting.
      --
      Ever dream you could fly? Get up from the Flight Sim. I Fly
    5. Re:From an Election Geek by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      A CEO doesn't always have to represent the views of his whole company... he's allowed to have personal political views too.

      I seriously doubt Diebold as an entire operation wants to be unfair. However, it's a bit disturbing that the CEO of such an operation shows such strong political views to the public because it makes us think that he'd be more willing to cover up a discovered problem with his system than to admit to it...

  30. Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What do you know? The system works.
    Dodgy company does dodgy things. This goes unnoticed at first but eventually enough people take notice and the powers that be move to make amends.

    I'm always amused by the hysterical ranting of, slashbots. Take this example...
    Headline: "Corrupt politician introduces bill that gives excessive power to corporation X"
    Slashbot response: "It's the end of democracy as we know it!"
    Reality: The bill hasn't even been debated and has zero chance of passing.

    Basically, there always have and always will be people who try to subvert the system. Eventually, they get noticed and changes are made to stop them from doing it. This, my friends is the endless cycle of human existance.

    I know that Slashdot is a media outlet and likes a beatup, but do try to chill out a bit more; we're supposed to be more intelligent than tabloid readers.

    1. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Headline: "Corrupt politician introduces bill that gives excessive power to corporation X"
      Slashbot response: "It's the end of democracy as we know it!"
      Reality: The bill hasn't even been debated and has zero chance of passing.'

      Have you ever thought that the reason it has zero chance of passing is because people like slashfolk spot it and slam it down hard?

      Do you remember how many crappy laws passed when the techies were as apathetic as you?

    2. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashfolk don't do anything but whinge and whine on a site that only geeks visit. If they actually lobbied their congressmen, protested etc. then they might be taken seriously.

      Lets face it, a significant number of people here havn't lost their virginity and live in their parents basement...

    3. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Slashfolk don't do anything but whinge and whine on a site that only geeks visit. "

      Rubbish, we've had story after story where Slashfolk have voted, lobbied, written and protested. Me included.

      "Lets face it, a significant number of people here havn't lost their virginity and live in their parents basement..."
      and a significant number of people run companies, are leaders or have strong political influence.

    4. Re:Good. by kcb93x · · Score: 1

      Dude...I may still be a virgin, but I *don't* live in my parent's basement...I live upstairs, and my computers are in the basement. ....wait a minute....

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  31. It's okay: people like them! by Handyman · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Diebold has been a frequent target of such groups, though most California county election officials say problems have been overstated and that voters like the touch screen systems first installed four years ago.


    That's what they say, the problems are overstated because voters like the machines? Hell, I like a lot of things that are easy to use, but that doesn't mean they're good for me! Think about these:

    * beer
    * cola
    * sweets
    * credit card
    * slot machine
    * M$ software
    1. Re:It's okay: people like them! by almightyjustin · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Hell, I liked using the machines when I voted in March (I'm a San Diego resident). That has no bearing whatsoever on whether I think they're trustworthy to count the votes, or whether I think Diebold are crooks or not.

      --

      Omnes arx vestrum sunt adiuncta nobis.

  32. You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by samjam · · Score: 4, Insightful
    We all know its possible to design secure and tamper evident voting machines -- its probably not even that hard.


    What rubbish you speak. Election counting is and always has been simple.

    When you get a complex system like a computer you need to be sure thats all its doing and thats all its ever doing.

    When steel ballot boxes are being stored they can be stored in a warehouse. Its hard to tamper with ignorant steel boxes in a meaningful way.

    To subvert thousands of humans who count ballots manually leaves, lets say, thousands of human witnesses.

    When electronic voting machines are being stored they need to be watched carefully to make sure they aren't modified, don't have their guts swapped out, etc, this between-election security is also very expensive.

    Its expensive before you start, its expensive to run, and expensive to store with many possible points of subversion.

    It will do humans good to count votes and realise they don't want to delegate safeguarding their democracy to fickle machines.

    Sam
    1. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      When steel ballot boxes are being stored they can be stored in a warehouse. Its hard to tamper with ignorant steel boxes in a meaningful way.

      Heh, obviously someone who wasn't alive to see Richard Daley's shenanegans.

      Ignorant Steel Boxes sitting in said warehouse can not only be opened and tampered with, they can be wholesale replaced. This has been done countless times in past elections. Crap, there were enough physical ballot related shenanegans going on in Florida last election to point out that that system is still flawed.

      "Oh, sorry, we 'ran out' of ballots. Yes, I know, we had an accurate count of how many registered voters were in this area, yet somehow we 'ran out' all the same. Next time live in a more Republican county, they've got plenty."

      Not to say that electronic ballot boxes are the way out, especially ones manufactured by a company run by a GWB dittohead.
    2. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by TyrranzzX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You miss the point; anyone who can say "Donkey" or "Elephant" can insert their drivers lisence, press a button with associated picture on a touchscreen, and vote. It doesn't matter how technologically retarded or just plain dumb they are or weither or not they can read or write.

      Personally, if you can't fill out a scantron form or write your own name in english or some language, you shouldn't be voting. Older people are the exception, since all this tech is so new to them that telling them they have to figure out some electronic box is cruel. Of course, keep the paper ballot handy and required by law. This way, people have the option of using paper if they don't trust the machines.

    3. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by amorsen · · Score: 1

      I don't trust the machines. I want the option of having everyone else using the paper ballot too.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    4. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not just one massive replacement machine you need for voting. It's incremental improvement over paper voting.

      [a] Design a machine which helps voters to tick a voting card. Uses whatever touchscreen display is fashionable this month, and spits out a card with that box ticked.
      - If it fails, voters can tick the box by hand.
      - If it misvotes, voters can bin it and ask for another card
      - It can be verified as the voter takes the printed card and sees the tick in the right box

      [b] Design a machine which takes poll cards and sorts them into piles, depending on which candidate is ticked (plus an "invalid selection" pile)
      - If it fails, the cards can be sorted by hand.
      - It can't misvote because it has no knowledge of which box represents which candidate.
      - It can and should be verified by people flicking through the sorted piles of cards to confirm they're all for the same candidate.

      [c] Design a machine which can count how many cards are in a stack (similar to banknote counting machines)
      - If it fails, the number of cards can be counted by hand.
      - It can't misvote because it has no knowledge of which candidate's cards are being counted at any one time
      - It can and should be verified by people randomly selecting piles of cards to count by hand, as many as they can manage, and checking the accuracy of their answers against the counting machines.

      How hard can it be? Why do people insist on votes being recorded electronically? Why do people insist on votes being sent by modem, rather than announced by the returning officer? Why do people trust machines to count their votes, when it's trivial to do so with a hall full of volunteers? It's not even much faster to use a computer, especially not when the machines are untrustworthy and the result can't be announced until the lawsuits subside.

    5. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the OP was referring to tampering with the empty boxes between elections, not the boxes full of ballots.

    6. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What rubbish you speak. Election counting is and always has been simple.

      Then why did so many states have problems with recounts during the last election? Not just Florida, but Oregon and New Mexico too? And how would steel boxes deal with hanging/pregnant chads?

      No, election counting on that scale is not simple. As with anything done by humans, do it enough times and there will be errors.

      In fact, it's so hard that I daresay that giving all the votes to the winner irregardless of the actual count is probably not mathematically valid. Perhaps there should be a margin of error (0.5% maybe) in vote counting. If the difference between the top candidates falls within that margin of error, the electoral votes for that state should be split between those top candidates (in some way - lots of states have exactly 3 electoral votes).

    7. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Design a machine which takes poll cards and sorts them into piles, depending on which candidate is ticked (plus an "invalid selection" pile)"

      How many bins would this be? And how would the end user know who it was? I know, I know...99% of the people out there vote straight ticket...personally, I think it should be illegal to have party buttons and one should be forced to look through the poll to find their own candidates -- it would make only those that are knowledgeable about the people they vote actually vote. When Republicans say Dems are only tree hugging hippies they are right. And when Dems say the Repubs are hateful old white men, they are right. But within the two, you can actually find some decent people. As such, ANYONE that votes straight ticket is a fucking moron that doesn't need to ever step into a voting booth.

      Back to the point, how many bins would this be? The last big election I voted in had over 100 candidates. Minor candidates, but I'm sure they all thought they were as important as the other. There is NO way the average voter is going to be able to see and check that each of their votes went into the right bin -- and thats what matters -- the person voting can check this.

      I'd take on you other points, but this one irked me the most...

    8. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Back to the point, how many bins would this be? The last big election I voted in had over 100 candidates. Minor candidates, but I'm sure they all thought they were as important as the other. There is NO way the average voter is going to be able to see and check that each of their votes went into the right bin -- and thats what matters -- the person voting can check this... I'd take on you other points, but this one irked me the most..."

      Sorry to irk you, but I think you might have misunderstood my suggestion as some way of sorting votes as soon as they're made. I wasn't. (in my country, it's illegal to count votes before the polls close.) I was referring to a system where the votes are cast, placed in a box, and later that evening, they're all taken to a town hall somewhere and counted.

      Firstly, the voter doesn't verify that their vote went into the right bin, that's for the vote-counters to do. The voter marks their vote (using a machine if necessary), then checks that their vote is correct by looking at the card. If it's correctly marked candidate 84, then they're happy, and they put their voting card into a locked black box with all the other cards. (showing the election officer's stamp on the back of the card to prove it's a valid vote)

      Repeat as necessary until the polls close.

      The returning officer then supervises a hundred volunteers who empty the ballot boxes onto the table, and sort them into piles. That's where the sorting machine helps.

      If you do have a limit on the number of bins a machine can sort, then you need to be a bit more organised. "candidates 1-10", "candidates 11-20". And then send each part-sorted pile to somebody with another machine.

      You comment about being able to find the right candidate when voting -- that's irrelevant to the vote-counting. Finding the right person to vote for is done *when the ballot card is marked*, not when it's counted. I believe I used the phrase "using whatever method of selecting candidates is in favour this month" or such like, to describe the method for marking your vote card. Whatever, once that's done, the task of sorting them into piles and counting each candidates vote is done completely separately, after the polls have closed.

      "Back to the point, how many bins would this be?" -- if you have 100 candidates, you're going to have at least 100 piles of voting cards on your counting-tables, regardless of the method chosen to mark or count them, so I don't see how an automated card-sorter can do anything but help the people dealing with so many candidates. If 3 people get 80% of the vote, then separate those piles out first. The idea of such machines is that they're tools to make a human job easier. If you want 20 machines, get 20 of them, because they don't need to have any intelligence or any knowlege of what's being voted for.

      Once the cards are sorted into piles by candidate, you have a verifiably correct answer. Anyone can flick through a pile of votes to see that there isn't a vote in the wrong pile. Anyone can count a pile of votes to check that it matches the official answer. And anyone can see how many votes each candidate has, by looking at the count for their pile.

      And the results are then published, so you can check that the numbers add up when you take all the different counting stations into account.

      (as an aside, have you ever read those usability studies which show that people can't cope with more than 7 choices at a time, and shouldn't be presented with them? 100 candidates is never going to be a good election)

      Go ahead and have a go at the other points, they ought to withstand critisism if they're to be suggested for a voting system.

    9. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 1
      [b] Design a machine which takes poll cards and sorts them into piles, depending on which candidate is ticked (plus an "invalid selection" pile)
      - If it fails, the cards can be sorted by hand.

      That's the worst thing that you could ever allow and would introduce human error into the equation. The safest thing to do is to discard the vote as an error. Otherwise you get a repeat of the 2000 Florida fiasco with guys holding ballots up to the light to look for any slight indentation or trying to judge the "intent" of the voter. That's bullshit.

    10. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      The safest thing to do is to discard the vote as an error. Otherwise you get a repeat of the 2000 Florida fiasco with guys holding ballots up to the light to look for any slight indentation or trying to judge the "intent" of the voter.

      Discarding the vote automatically isn't the safest thing either; I remember that there was some accusations that partisan vote counters in the disputed Florida election were deliberately invalidating (by surreptitiously knocking loose a few more chads) votes in the ballots of people who voted for their (the vote counters') opponents.

      No evidence that such a thing actually happened, of course, but it _is_ still a possibility which has to be taken into account when designing the vote counting process - invalidating people's votes systematically can be used to steal an election the same way that miscounting them can.

    11. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by samjam · · Score: 1

      Quite so, thanks for picking up on that.

      Sam

    12. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      "How hard can it be? Why do people insist on votes being recorded electronically?"

      Any machine counting system (punch card, optical) has an error rate, no matter how small. Electronic voting is in theory 100% accurate. It's not susceptable to getting a ballot jammed in the machine (at which point it'd likely have to be discarded), or torn by the handlers, or misread by the machine, or tampered with by the handlers. A *secure* electronic system would be more accurate than anything you can do another way. It would also likely be cheaper than having three seperate machines.

      (However, your solution would be better than current electonic systems.)

      "Why do people insist on votes being sent by modem, rather than announced by the returning officer?"

      This I'd be happy with either way. An electronically sent vote count both speeds up the counting (whether this is a plus or not is debatable) and, provided it's verified by later checks, doesn't really have any drawbacks I see.

      "Why do people trust machines to count their votes, when it's trivial to do so with a hall full of volunteers?"

      Two reasons I'd trust a fully audited system over a hand counted one. People can easily make mistakes, and exposure to the ballots makes me uneasy. I don't trust people. I would be satisfied if the people voting were blind to the candidate choices. However, the only way to ensure this is to not ever allow the ballots to pass through the voters' hands, because otherwise it'd be quite easy to deduce which votes represent who.

    13. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by samjam · · Score: 1

      The problem with the recounts wasn't the counting, it was the quality of the voting MACHINES (in the UK we use a pencil) and how these problems were raised by HUMANS.

      Remember recent machine counts of written polls report on slashdot failed due to bad calibration of the machine and caught only by a lucky selection for quality control tests?

      Multiple people who value their freedom will generally be able to manage and detect sound elections than machines will.

      Sam

    14. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Electronic voting is in theory 100% accurate. It's not susceptable to getting a ballot jammed in the machine"

      Good point. Is the guaranteed accountability of a paper system worth the additional inaccuracy it might introduce?

      "Two reasons I'd trust a fully audited system over a hand counted one"

      What could possibly be audited about an electronic system? You touch the screen, and *as if by magic*, the machine somehow records a count.

      To quote slashdot:
      [1] Take your vote
      [2] ???
      [3] Announce a winner

      Did you vote? Well, I pressed the button on the machine, so I assume that my vote got counted, and for the correct candidate.

      Perhaps we underestimate the scale of the auditing necessary. Look at the methods for producing safety-critical software, an approximate standard for something which MUST be verifiably correct. A quote from NASA indicates $1000 per line of code (that's 1960's money), and even then they were accepting a certain probability of errors for which they had to compensate with additional checking and redundant systems.

      How many lines of code will a voting machine take? For it to be "fully audited", somebody needs to spend that $1000 per line of code. And don't forget that the voters are expecting a shiny antialiased GUI at $1000 per line, encryption (which is difficult enough to verify at the best of times), and everything down to the disk access, kernel and filesystem needs to be verified. It's a big job, just to reach the same standards that paper ballots already offer.

      And what standards will we set for ourselves? At the moment, they're using which can only be descibed as Visual-Basic like.

      When people talk about electronic voting, they're talking about using Access databases, and Windows interfaces, and programmers who haven't even heard of auditable development techniques.

    15. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by EvanED · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Good point. Is the guaranteed accountability of a paper system worth the additional inaccuracy it might introduce?"

      They are not mutually exclusive. A DRE that has a paper trail has the best of both worlds: the theoretical 100% accuracy and auditability. After each election do a random sample of precincts to audit and count the paper trail; if they are the same or off by a margin within the margin of error of the paper machine, accept the electronic total. Otherwise you can have a full-blown recount with all the care you want.

      "How many lines of code will a voting machine take? For it to be "fully audited", somebody needs to spend that $1000 per line of code.

      "And don't forget that the voters are expecting a shiny antialiased GUI"

      I'd argue that this is unnecessary. Look at, for example, ATMs. Do people have issues with how ATMs work? I hardly consider this a shiny GUI. I'd go so far as to say that a touchscreen is unneccessary; ATM style buttons down the side should be plenty. In case there are some people who are technophobic and don't like even ATMs, you can provide a paper ballot counted in the traditional way.

      "...everything down to the disk access, kernel and filesystem needs to be verified."

      So base it off of something. Surely there is already at least some sort of OS that has this degree of auditing, so build on top of it.

      "It's a big job, just to reach the same standards that paper ballots already offer."

      No, because once you have the audited system you have all the benefits of a DRE system (instant vote tallies, 100% accuracy, no overvotes/undervotes, easily verifiable results, etc.)

    16. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by plalonde2 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Don't move the ballots! You *must* count the ballots at the polling place if you want any accountability. It's not hard for any serious candidate to provide an observer for each polling place; they can even count by hand. If a candidate can't provide an observer his/her organization has serious problems and shouldn't be using up ballot space.

      People keep thinking that moving ballots makes them easier to count, instead it just opens another opportunity to commit fraud by switching boxes, or similar shenanigans.

      Stand up for your right to fair elections: request in-place counting immediately at the close of ballotting, with a representative of each candidate present.

    17. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if there's an observer from each candidate at the polling place, why can't they travel in the car with the ballot box to the counting area?

      (oh, don't tell me you come from the same place as that guy with 100 candidates and they can't all fit in a car!)

    18. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by plalonde2 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You don't have reps accompany the ballot boxes to the central place because there is no reason to move the ballots, as well as two compelling reasons not move them: Counting efficiency and graft-proofing.

      If you count your ballots locally you get to apply completely scallable divide-and-conquer methods to vote counting - single polling places each only get so many ballots, compared to a centralized location.

      Furthermore, after centralizing the ballots it requires *less* graft to corrupt the election: only people counting at the central place need be corrupted, plus they control more votes! Instead, if the votes are counted in smaller batches more people would have to be compromised, and each such compromise would have less effect on the final result.

    19. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 3, Informative


      repeat of the 2000 Florida fiasco with guys holding ballots up to the light

      Only if you wait until after the voter has left the building to catch the bad ballots. If the voter feeds the ballot into the machine himself, then he'll be standing RIGHT THERE when the machine issues its error beep and says the ballot is indecipherable. Thus he knows he needs to ditch the bad ballot and try again. This is precisely how the system in the community I vote in works, by the way.

      When you finish filling out the ballot with the felt tip pen provided (it works on an optical scan of the ballot to see where you put your line next to the candidate - each candidate has an arrowhead and arrow tail pointing at it, but with empty whitespace between them. You complete the picture of the arrow by drawing a line from tail to head, and it's these horizontal lines that the scanner looks for). Anyway, the point is that YOU, walk it over to the scanner machine, and YOU feed it into the slot, and YOU watch the machine take your ballot, and pop up a green light if it could understand it, or a red light and a beep if it cannot. If you get it rejected, it's blatantly obvious to you, right there, that it's rejected because instead of dropping the ballot into the lockbox for archiving, it regugitates it back at you, the voter. Maybe it was a bad scan and you can try again. But if you try more than twice and it doesn't work, then a poll worker (who is watching the people using the scanner) will hand you a new, fresh ballot and destroy the old one (while you watch, the worker tears the ballot, while averting eyes to avoid seeing who you voted for.) You can then walk back to one of the privacy booths and try again with the fresh ballot.

      How do I know this? I deliberately voted a bogus vote one year, in a minor election for some local positions where there were only two positions up for election, and they were positions I wasn't informed about (so I felt it would be wrong to make a vote on them). The only reason I showed up was to vote on a referrendum. Anyway, I decided to use this chance to test the system. I filled out a ballot where I tried to vote for both candidates in one of the minor positions.

      I went through the process as explained above, and when it was done, whispered to the poll worker that I did it on purpose as a test of the system, because as a voter, I didn't trust it. I came away happily surprised, and I really think this sort of system would have fixed all those problems in Florida, without needing a fancy touchscreen computer.

      And the system is also quite fast. When you fill out the ballot right, it takes something like one second to feed it to the scanner and get a green light, so it's just a quick stop on your way out of the room.

      The Wisconsin (where this is used) vote in the 2000 election was almost as close as the Florida vote, but there was no need for a recount (partly because it wasn't enough electoral votes to matter, and partly because there was a general consensus that the system was good enough that the first count was probably right on target. We've had recounts before where the recount was only different by less than 50 votes or so, and those were a matter of misplaced ballots rather than errors in the tallying.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    20. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is no reason you can't marry the best aspects of both an electronic count and a paper ballot. A paper ballot is the least corruptable record of the vote, and leaves a manual method for disputes to be settled. An electronic count makes less errors that a human count, and can get the final tallies done within a few seconds of the last poll closing.

      The system I use when I vote is just like that. You complete a ballot on paper using the provided felt tip pen.

      Then YOU, the voter, walk the ballot from the privacy booth over to the scanner machine, and then YOU, the voter, feed your ballot into the machine (either direction - it can tell which way it is and read it rightside up, upside down, top to bottom, or bottom to top).

      Then, and this is the important part, the scanner processes your ballot RIGHT AWAY, in less time than you can blink an eye. If the green light lights up, then the machine understood your ballot , tallied it in it's local count, and dropped it into the archival lockbox, and you can leave. If the red light lights up, then the scanner makes it really obvious your ballot wasn't readable because it spits it back out at you instead of putting it into the box. That way you know your ballot is fouled. The poll worker who's watching over people using the scanner will get you a new ballot, destroy the old one, and let you walk back to the privacy booths to try filling it out again.

      This solves so many of the stupid problems Florida had:

      1 - The voter knows when he leaves, that he leaves with the confidence that his ballot was readable by the machine.

      2 - The voter has a chance to correct his unreadable ballot HIMSELF - so there's no need to second-guess what the voter intended. Every ballot that's saved in the lockbox is one that you know is scannable because it already *was* scanned.

      3 - The tallying is fast because the scanner machine keeps it's own sub-tally as it goes. When the polls close, all that needs to be done is to sum up the subtotals from each scanning machine.

      4 - When a voter uses a write-in blank, the ballot is marked specially in a way that flags it for human counting later, and is sorted in such a fashion that these ballots are easy to find in the pile.

      5 - A paper record is preserved as well as an electronic one.

      6 - The ballot is so simple that I can't see how a touchscreen interface could be any simpler.

      7 - To double-check the integrety of the scanner machines, a random selection of a few of them is audited every time, with it's subtotal compared against a human count of the ballots that passed through it. If these spot checks show suspicious discrepency, then the whole vote is human-counted, and investigation into the problem will begin, or at least that's what I'm told. (So far this process has not uncovered discrepency, except in a few cases where it's understandable why the human count and the machine count differ - like a stray mark that a human considered a double vote, but it wasn't dark enough for the scanner to see it.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    21. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by instarx · · Score: 1

      Election counting is and always has been simple.

      Very, very wrong. It is actually quite difficult to make voting a)fair, easy and available to all voters while at the same time making the process tamper proof. With incredible amounts of power and money at stake all the creativity of cheaters is focused on the voting system to sway elections. Voting boxes have been switched, "lost", or stuffed since ancient Greece.

      Your argument that the current crop of mechanical voting machines is inexpensive is also wrong. These machines are very labor intensive to maintain, have to be verified, checked and repaired prior to each election.. Their advantage is that they are a proven concept that has most of the bugs worked out and take relatively few skills to see if they are counting votes incorrectly. They are also difficult to modify to throw an election without being blatantly obvious they are screwed up.

      Paper ballots are fool-proof you say? Have you forgotten all the official skullduggery in the last Florida election where thousands of ballots were not counted because they were disqualified because of trivial technicalities? Do you really think it was a coincidence that most of the disqualified ballots came from Democratic counties and few from primarily Republican counties?

      Computer voting is the future and should make elections more fair than they hae ever been, but they are not there yet by a longshot.

    22. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Does the machine tell you who it thinks you voted for? If so, then this is another great way to get the total spot on. If not, it will still miscount some. (Very few, but it is still not 100%.)

    23. Re:You don't: Re:I think i speak for us all..... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      The problem with telling you who it thinks you voted for is that I can't think of a good way to do that and still maintain privacy. (Nobody else should be able to see whom you voted for.)

      And, the other problem is, if it does accept the ballot, and you want to do a do-over, the only way to do so would be to reveal whom you voted for.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  33. RTFDecertification notice! by CaptainCheese · · Score: 5, Informative

    No, I'm afraid you are incorrect. I think you'll find the Diebold Accuvote-TSx is completely decertified throughout the State of California, with immediate effect.

    http://www.ss.ca.gov/elections/ks_dre_papers/dec er t.pdf

    This only affects 4 counties, as the others use earlier models or other companies machines. but then the slashdot article didn't say "eVoting banned in CA" did it?

    --
    -- .sigs are a waste of data...turn them off...
    1. Re:RTFDecertification notice! by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Nor did the Slashdot article say "eVoting banned in USA", but it's a start.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    2. Re:RTFDecertification notice! by CaptainCheese · · Score: 1

      or indeed "eVoting banned in only CA, but it's a start"

      --
      -- .sigs are a waste of data...turn them off...
    3. Re:RTFDecertification notice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but the article said "CA Secretary of State Bans Diebold Machines", even though the Diebold Accuvote-TS machines are still legal, if the counties follow the rules.

  34. Good vs. Bad by NoSuchGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Good for democracy
    Bad for Diebolds Business

    Which one do you prefer?

    --
    Grundgesetz * 23. Mai 1949 - 30. November 2007 - http://www.vorratsdatenspeicherung.de/
    1. Re:Good vs. Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, I'll take option no.1 with a side of 2 and coke.

    2. Re:Good vs. Bad by rm+-vrf · · Score: 1

      I'm a Diebold stockholder, you insensitive clod!

    3. Re:Good vs. Bad by djw · · Score: 1

      Oh come on, can't we have both?

  35. error checking device by Serious+Simon · · Score: 2, Interesting
    In the bar code industry we have a device that is called a bar code verifier. It is actually very similar to a normal bar code reader, but not as forgiving wrt printing parameters. In other words, if the verifier accepts a label, you can be sure that it's readable by a normal scanner.

    It should be quite possible to make ballot readers and verifiers in a similar way. The verifier can be operated by the voter (so the vote stays secret) to verify that the ballot will be read correctly.

  36. Yes...like the DMCA. by dismentor · · Score: 1

    'nuff said.

  37. Open systems, adversaries, and trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anybody can come to the polls on election day and watch the polls in operation. You just can't go into the little booth and watch the actual vote being cast.

    Anybody can watch the votes being counted. In a close race, all of the candidates will have their campaign workers right there, watching to make sure that none of the locked boxes are handled improperly. If somebody tries to do something funny with a precinct that's likely to have more votes for Candidate A, then Candidate B's representatives will raise a stink. If Candidate B's workers show up with a big box of pencil erasers, then Candidate A yells and hollers. And of course, the news media sends reporters, because if there is a genuine scandal, the news company that covers it will get a lot of scoops.

    Still not satisfied? Okay, you personally can go down and watch it. Or you can give money and resources to a non-profit group to watch the election on your behalf.

    That's the adversarial process in action. It's well-suited for elections, because the only way someone can cheat is if someone else gets screwed. So you just invite every potential screwee to watch the process.

    (But one class of screwee is not well represented -- third parties trying to get off the ground and get support. The adversary system works great when D's and R's are fighting over a 49-48 election, because it's only worth a fight if the losing side is so close to winning that they think they were cheated, which means the losing side has lots of resources to contest any hanky-panky. But if a third party gets screwed from 15% to 3%, then they aren't strong enough to fight back. And yes, it's very important to notice whether a third party is a lunatic fringe 0.1% or a respectable minority 15% or somewhere in between, even if they don't win, it's a signal about how many people want more choices than the major two parties are offering).

  38. An overlooked alternative? by beforewisdom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Remember those achievment tests in school?

    You get a number two pencil and blacken in the dots for your choice ( no hanging chads)?

    Why not use those? You would get the best of both worlds: electronic voting...and an easily verifiable paper trail.

    Listening to the radio last night ( Air America ) some congressman introduced a bill offering a similar ( but not the same ) alternative in a bill.

    ( about time ).

    He said out of 400 members, 140 jumped on the bill with him to cosponsor it.

    Guys, Gals, if you care about your vote and your country now is the time to write your US Representatives to get them off their ass:

    http://www.congress.com/

    1. Re:An overlooked alternative? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      As someone who actually was a reject checker for the SATs, I state without equivocation: #2 pencils are subject to smear. Roughly 2% of SAT tests had to be hand-checked (circa 1986) because they were rejected by the IBM-manufactured collator for smearing between circles. The result? Everyone's lazy and doesn't really care if you go to CMU, Pitt, or Lehigh and so smeared SAT answers were marked wrong: an "overvote" in the election parlance.

      Mayhap the optical technology has improved in 20 years, but I doubt that. So, think: 2% was enough to swing Florida's presidential election in 2000. Do you really want to standardize on an optical ballot, which is subject to it's owen equivalent of the hanging chad?

    2. Re:An overlooked alternative? by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nice try, but I would NOT allow the use of pencils in filling out the blank spots. That's because you can have a situation where the pencil mark may not be dark enough to read for both machine and hand counts.

      Now, fill in the blank with a small black ink stamp marker (where the mark on the ballot is unambigious) is something else altogether.

    3. Re:An overlooked alternative? by Nf1nk · · Score: 1

      Which is exactly how I voted in my district in CA, that with a sharpie on a scantron looking form

      --
      I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
    4. Re:An overlooked alternative? by Dahan · · Score: 1

      The answer bubbles on SATs are packed much more densely than on the ballots I've used. There's enough spacing between the bubbles that it'd be difficult for a properly-filled bubble to smear to the next one.

    5. Re:An overlooked alternative? by siriuskase · · Score: 1

      My kid took one of those and got a perfect 0. Must have used the wrong kind of pencil. I could subvert the election by swapping out the provided #2's with #4's.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
    6. Re:An overlooked alternative? by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      One problem with the Florida votes was the crazily-designed "butterfly ballot", which made bubble-in would be no better.

      And even if I bubble in, say, Gore's bubble, there's no guarantee that the machine's scanner may get "accidentally misaligned" and read it as Bush's bubble.

    7. Re:An overlooked alternative? by beforewisdom · · Score: 1

      Some people mentioned problems with the "achievment test" style alternative.

      IMHO, that option seems to be orders of magnitude ahead of Diebold.

      I and think others should question why this issue exists at all.

      Afterall, banks have been using ATMs/computers/high tech to keep track of private information, as well as auditable information for years without the kind of problems we have seen with voting.

      There are probably also people working to hack/fix banking systems to their own benefit as well.

      If banks can do the US government can do it.....if they are willing, IMHO

      Steve

  39. Hasta la vista, Diebold! by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 0

    I'll be back to save the world!

  40. between-elections machine security not expensive by John_Sauter · · Score: 1
    When electronic voting machines are being stored they need to be watched carefully to make sure they aren't modified, don't have their guts swapped out, etc, this between-election security is also very expensive.
    It's not all that expensive. In the small New Hampshire town where I work, we store our machines behind a locked door in the basement of Town Hall.
    John Sauter (J_Sauter@Empire.net)
  41. PAPER? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful


    Well I get a Paper Receipt for my $0.99 Slurpie
    at 7-11,
    why can't I get a Paper Receipt when I am voting
    for THE LEADER OF THE USA ?!?!

    Is that Too gosh darn much to ask for in a Democracy?

    1. Re:PAPER? by tuffy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      why can't I get a Paper Receipt when I am voting for THE LEADER OF THE USA ?!?!

      Because someone might like to pay you for that receipt.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    2. Re:PAPER? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mob boss: Coward, you like your wife and kids, don't ya?

      AC: Well yeah...?

      Mob boss: You wouldn't want anything to... "happen" to them, would ya?

      AC: Well no...?

      Mob boss: Then you better vote for my guy, and bring me back the receipt so I know you're not trying to fool me.

    3. Re:PAPER? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Mob boss: Then you better vote for my guy, and bring me back the receipt so I know you're not trying to fool me."

      You having the receipt is not the point, the independant election official having the receipt so they can verify the vote if needed is the point.

      Is that the best you Diebold turfers can come up with against paper receipts? A population terrified by imaginary mob bosses?

    4. Re:PAPER? by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      You really want physical proof of who you voted for? Do you realize the implications of this?

    5. Re:PAPER? by siriuskase · · Score: 1

      A piece of paper you leave at the polling place is not a receipt. It is a paper ballot. If you use the proper terminology, you will win more arguments.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
  42. The New Method by Greyfox · · Score: 1, Funny
    That California will use to determine its politicians works thusly:

    1) Each voter is provided a special "voting bean" which resembles a football.

    2) On election day, said "voting bean" is inserted into the anus of a politician.

    3) The last politician to be filled with "voting beans" wins the election.

    Elegant in its simplicity, really.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:The New Method by Jane_Dozey · · Score: 1

      But with some politicians it's hard to know which end is the anus...

      --
      Silly rabbit
  43. Bubble sheet scanner and LED printer by pherris · · Score: 1
    The optical scan aka "bubble sheet" ballot method works very well in many states but suffers from one major problem: flexibility. My idea is to redesign the currently used optical scanner container to contain a LED printer that would print each "bubble sheet" ballot as they are needed. On the printer there would be a few fixed buttons that would allow poll workers to print ballots in different languages, large print, disability access (except braille of course), etc. Each ballot would have the standard unique number and possibly an additional bar code for ballot tracking. The ballot template would be stored as a PostScript file and checksummed by the printer to insure against changes. These ps files would be tossed on a cf card and sent to towns. The printer and scanner would not have any kind of data connection.

    The important part is that voters would vote on machine readable paper ballots that could be electronically counted and easily audited at any time. If the ballot template had been tampered with the audit will find it.

    This seems to give voters a more flexible voting system than currently used, a much lower cost per seat than the currently proposed e-voting systems, simple for poll workers to setup, use and breakdown and a rock solid audit trail.

    --
    "And a voice was screaming: 'Holy Jesus! What are these goddamn animals?'" - HST
  44. Re:Yay! Whee! by Darby · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    California's ass? You mean National City?

    No, I think he means Tijuana. California and Mexico share an asshole.

  45. Let's try this solution. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After reading from a small sidebar article in the November 2003 issue of Popular Science magazine, it appears that the best method is something akin to the Scantron sheets used on the SAT and ACT college-entrance exams.

    Remember the controversial ballot punch card machines? Well, instead of punching holes in a ballot it allows a small space for you to put a small ink stamp mark on the ballot at certain point. I emphasize the use of an black ink stamp mark because it makes it very unambigious what you chose for your ballot selection.

    The result is a ballot sheet with clearly-readable ink marks, something that will allow for both machine and hand counts with no worries about things like hanging and dimpled chads. :-)

  46. What Americans should do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    If Americans just sit quiet and watch what happens, these people will get away with it all by just throwing money at some lawyers. What you should do is write (as in snail mail) to your congressman and any and all other political figures you can find and tell them that these people must be prosecuted, that the future of Democracy in US is at stake, and that we must make sure nobody in the future will even think of trying to get around the system.

    Write them, and tell everybody you know to do so as well. Remember, posting sarcastic comments on Slashdot isn't part of the democratic process.

  47. I predict... by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... that Diebold will now attempt to sue the state of California for one reason or another.

  48. That would be the same Supreme Court by Jayfar · · Score: 1

    that ruled against California's open primaries, leaving several other states with open primaries struggling to come up with some variant that will pass constitional muster. Wahington state's open primary was subsequently also thrown out, but by the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.

    1. Re:That would be the same Supreme Court by jgardn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So the Supreme Court said that the first amendment guarantees the right of association in political parties. I don't see why Democrats or independents should have a right to vote for my Republican nominee. I am sure you would hate to see non-Democrats choose the Democrat nominee.

      For example, I would've chosen Zell Miller as the Democrat presidential nominee. That would've left a competition between Zell Miller and President Bush. What choice would people have then?

      The open primary system was flawed from the beginning because of this. The parties would actually direct their members to cross the party line and vote for a weaker candidate for the opposing party. (This is how the Socialist party hijacked the Democrat party, in fact.) This is not representative government, and it is not fair to have to put (R) next to a person nominated by Democrats.

      --
      The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
    2. Re:That would be the same Supreme Court by Jayfar · · Score: 1

      So the Supreme Court said that the first amendment guarantees the right of association in political parties. I don't see why Democrats or independents should have a right to vote for my Republican nominee. I am sure you would hate to see non-Democrats choose the Democrat nominee.
      Parties!? I don't need no stinkin' parties! I'm an independent, you insensitive clod. %-) Just the same, I can render your argument moot; thanks to my freedom of association, I can swallow my pride and temporarily register Republican for the next primary, allowing me to help select a Republican nominee for you - no open primary needed.

      The open primary system was flawed from the beginning because of this. The parties would actually direct their members to cross the party line and vote for a weaker candidate for the opposing party. (This is how the Socialist party hijacked the Democrat party, in fact.) This is not representative government, and it is not fair to have to put (R) next to a person nominated by Democrats.
      In service of democracy, that's a feature, not a bug. Suppose I see a republican I like for Mayor and a Democrat I like for Congress. If they don't win their respective primaries, I'm precluded from voting for them in November (except as a no-chance write-in). That I am precluded from voting in the primary is disenfranchisement plain and simple. The existance of parties is secondary, a pragmatic means to provide organizational capabilities and efficiencies of scale to like-minded candidates. The US Constitution says nothing about electing parties into office. Democracy is best served by erring toward the direction of maximizing the voice of the public at every stage of the process. Justice Stevens agrees with me in his dissent.
  49. Do not mess with Aaaaanold! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Stop making bobblehead dolls

    "He wants the doll terminated," said Todd Bosley, the company's president.

  50. RE: ... Diebold has been demonized by... by innerweb · · Score: 4, Insightful
    So, we switch out one set of problems affecting a small percent of votes for a larger set of issues affecting a larger percentage of votes...

    The basic problem is ensuring that the vote is correct and not tampered with. How can you trust a company to not tamper with something as profitable as a vote when you can not trust them to keep to the terms of the contract?

    Diebold has proven beyond a doubt that they can not be trusted. They not only did not fulfill their contract, they tried to sneak a patch into a certified machine (thus de-certifying it) before an election. Hmm... If they had not been caught at that, what else could they have gotten away with. How much are local elections worth in bribe money? How much are national elections worth? If all you have is a small number of people to work with in the bribe, how hard is it? Oh, and they have a vested interest in seeing people get elected who support them. They may not use it today, but what about when times get tough and they are comfortable?

    I love using computers for work flow. I help companies manage work flow for a living. Yet, there are those who have no business using these technologies at this moment. I would not trust my voting to any computer system yet.

    My reasoning has to do with complexity. The more complex a system is the easier it is to pull something off. Complexity hides errors and cheats. A voting system would need to be based on something very simple. It would need to have very strong security safeguards. And, it would have to be completely open to inspection, by anyone at anytime. Anything short of this simply allows mischief to be hidden more easily.

    Look at all the fallout in the Florida presidential elections. Most of it was introduced by a company that "messed up" buy disallowing people to vote in the elections. All computer based with little or no over site, tied directly to the winning family. There may be nothing to be seen in this case, but the appearance of impropriety is bad enough to damage the operations of government.

    The problems with elections is not liberal or conservative. It is American. People who are drawn to power tend to do what they can get away with to keep power. Why give them one more option to illegally wield power by putting an untrustworthy system into place?

    InnerWeb

    --
    Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
  51. So glad the March elections went well. by griffjon · · Score: 1

    Diebold officials, ... maintained its machines are safe, secure and demonstrated 100 percent accuracy in the March election.

    Firstly, bullshit. Nothing's 100% accurate. Secondly, I don't care about one single election that happened to work. I want a process that is proven and well tested, independently, in stressed situations. Because March-in-Cali may've worked, but Jan-in-Maryland was a complete disaster ("I was really surprised with the totality of the problems we found. Just about everywhere we looked we found them,"

    "We could have done anything we wanted to," Arbaugh said. "We could change the ballots (before the election) or change the votes during the election."

    They also were able to perform a man-in-the-middle attack, which involves intercepting votes being sent by modem to the server, changing the votes and sending on the new votes to the server.


    (More on the Maryland disaster at Wired. Amusingly enough, Diebold claimed that this validated their machines as capable to handle further elections.

    --
    Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
  52. GEMS runs on Windows 2000 by SysKoll · · Score: 2, Interesting
    It's very interesting to see that the Diebold debacle pinpointed the lack of security and reliability of a machine that is primarily a Windows 2000 embedded system.

    The Wired article shows that many of the system's vulnerability were due not to the GEMS software itself, but to the W2k operating system.

    So from now on, if anyone insists on choosing MS over other solutions for mission-critical system, and says "nobody ever got fired for choosing MS", we can point them to the Diebold debacle. Not only were they fired, they got it rubbed in and on national headlines!

    --

    --
    Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

  53. Of course you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Perfectly reasonable voter concerns about
    > touchscreen voting have not been alleviated, nor
    > can they be alleviated.

    Of course you can alleviate the fears. Here's the process.
    1) Vote on touch screen.
    2) Touch screen prints out your vote in a reasonable format on a card. The format has a lot of redundancy that can be picked up by a scanner. The Touch Screen does not actually count or record the vote.
    3) You place the card in a 'Vote Counting' machine and the scanner reads the vote. Because there is redundancy on the card, things like smudges could easily be caught. If there is a problem with the ballot, then the counting machine will tell you right there and then so you can revote and have it actually count.

    There you have it. A transparent process and you don't have to go Hanging Chad over a bad election.

    We use that process (except that the Touch screen is the voter him/herself) and it works perfectly.

    1. Re:Of course you can by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      A touchscreen system like that (with a modernized front end merely punching holes in your card for you) would be a fine enhancement to current systems. Unfortunately that's not how Diebold implements it. "Touchscreen voting" in this context refers to systems that replace everything in the back end and actually count the votes- votes are stored in Access MDB files on Windows machines, and votes are tallied electronically.

      We should really call it "Microsoft Access voting" but nobody would know what that meant.

    2. Re:Of course you can by siriuskase · · Score: 1

      We use that process (except that the Touch screen is the voter him/herself) and it works perfectly. Who are "we" anyway? Your comment would be more useful if it gave a clue.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
  54. Already been done. by OmniGeek · · Score: 1

    I believe it was in Florida, there was a smartcard stuck in the GEMS totalizer in one county in the middle of election night that SUBTRACTED several thousand Gore votes. They detected it afterward, but never DID find out who or why. Wanna bet that's not gonna happen gain? I sure don't.

    The system is fundamentally insecure and must be scrapped.

    --

    "My strength is as the strength of ten men, for I am wired to the eyeballs on espresso."
    1. Re:Already been done. by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      You believe eh?

      Nah, it was the other way around. You remember all those recounts? Those weren't real, they were actors paid by the Bushitler/cheney/halburton/deathstar conglomerate.

      I don't have the link handy, you'll just have to believe me.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  55. Funny about that... by OmniGeek · · Score: 1

    Seems that many of the Diebold TSx have built-in printers already, Diebold just doesn't tell anyone and is reluctant to set the system up for printing receipts. They even participated in a voting-machine-trade-group effort to obstruct and prevent verifiable receipt use. Their motives are VERY suspect.

    --

    "My strength is as the strength of ten men, for I am wired to the eyeballs on espresso."
  56. may not be so good by WhiteDragon · · Score: 1

    it seems that they are possibly against all electonic voting machines, not just closed-source ones. It would be cool if they would approve an open system running on an open os, such as OVC's machine.

    --
    Did you mount a military-grade, variable-focus MASER on an unlicensed artificial intelligence?
  57. Actually New Mexico Is the REAL BATTLEGROUND. by goombah99 · · Score: 1
    New mexico's Election director is president of the National Association of State Election Directors--an organization that sets the testing standards (not the FEC) and sets standards for elections. New Mexico also has the president of the National Association of Secretaries of State.

    Both of these individauls believe electonic voting must be done without paper trails or the possibility of a recount. Moreover they are rushing as fast as they can to get current systems in place before paper trails systems come on the market. One might say they want the trains to run on time, damn the consequenses.

    If you want to make a difference on this issue, contact the SOS office in Santa Fe NM. also send e-mails to Denise Lamb, the NASED president.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  58. Bush Cousin Calls Presidential Election by lucidvein · · Score: 1
    --

    "I have a cunning plan..."

  59. Solve the "senior citizen vote" problem by EvilStein · · Score: 1

    Every senior citizen that I know is capable of playing 12 Bingo cards at once. Here's how we solve the issue once and for all - give them a ballot that looks like a Bingo card and a big Bingo blotter.
    Problem solved!

  60. March primary, not gubernatorial race by akratic · · Score: 1

    The election in which voters were clearly disenfranchised was the March election (presidential primary and ballot initiatives), not the October race for governor. Among the problems: several thousand voters in Orange County were given ballots for the wrong districts, and problems with the system kept thirty-six precincts from opening on time in San Diego. Neither San Diego nor Orange County used the Diebold touch screen machines in elections last year.

  61. Wank wank wank by Nimey · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Let me see. It's another Diebold story, so we're going to have n posts about how pen-and-paper votes are much better, m posts about how different methods of vote-counting are better, ad nauseam.

    Seriously, people. Give it a rest.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  62. About damn time by ShadowRage · · Score: 1

    this state got some common sense.

    I live in california, and I'm glad to see this over all the stupid changes and moves this state has done over the past few decades.

  63. Diebold machines are terrifying by Amon+CMB · · Score: 1

    Ever used a Diebold ATM machine?

    *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP*

    i.e. Take your fucking cash, now!!!

    *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP*

    i.e. Take your fucking card out of me, now, BITCH!!!

    *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP* *BEEP*

    Thank you for banking with AmSouth. Have a nice day.

    --


    Men believe what they want. - Caesar
    1. Re:Diebold machines are terrifying by ktwombley · · Score: 0

      Diebold only had a little while to perfect their totally insecure voting machines. I recoil in horror when I imagine how totally insecure their ATMs must be; they've had plenty of time to get them wrong.

  64. I, for one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I, for one, will welcome our new legitimately elected overlords.

  65. WTF! by 3)+profit!!! · · Score: 1

    Why are these guys still allowed to stay in business?!

  66. What happened in texas was appalling by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The other side's just as dirty, and in the USA, that kind of thing goes on all the time.

    Gerrymandering is a national past-time with our elected officials.


    What happened in Texas was more dramatic, and sinister, than that.

    No, Gerrymandering doesn't go on "all the time." It is however fairly common, and occurs generally once every ten years when districts are redrawn as a result of census results (populations move from state-to-state, changing the electorial and congressional map, and from region to region within a state, changing local and state electorial maps).

    What happened in Texas was that the Republican controlled congress conspired with the Republican governor to redraw district lines just three years after they had been redrawn (as a result of our last census)...the difference this time being that there was no democratic majority in one of the houses to force a reasonable compromise on the ruling party's governor (back then, Dubya Bush).

    Because such an extraordinary action required a quorum to be present, and various other parliamentary machinations, a number of Democratic state senators made a point of not being around when the Republicans tried to steamroller these changes through. The result was the governor putting out an arrest warrant on the senators (with the idea of taking them to the capitol in chains and having the necessary quorum present), forcing the senators to seek asylum in neighboring states.

    It was positively banana-republic-esque ... which is essentially what my country (the United States) has become over the last four years.

    In the end other parliamentary maneuvers were taken, and I believe the Gerrymandering (without the need to compromise with the opposition) went through, guaranteeing the republicans several seats in the Congress that are currently held by democratic constituencies now divided into Republican-majority districts.

    We are watching the the decline (and probably, ultimately, the fall) of a once great nation. Four years ago, after Bush Junior had stolen the election, I argued that, while we have to endure four years of a usurpur running our country, we will survivie this, and can elect a replacement in four years.

    Now I'm not so sure. Even if Kerry does win, the mess they've created in four short years (the strategic and political blunders that have cost us the world's sympathy, the world's respect, and most of our non-military influence in the same world, and left the middle east a shambles, not to mention the (possibly irreversable) erosion of our fundamental constitutional rights in this country) is so tremendous that, while he at least will probably not inflict further damage, it will probably be more than one presidency, or even several, can adequately repair.

    Add to that the fundamental attack on our democratic institutions, of which Diebold, Florida, and Texas are but a part, and one wonders just how much longer our civil society will survive, in any form.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  67. Your statistics don't make any sense by kevinatilusa · · Score: 1

    In 2000 there were 8.75 million registered voters, most of whom were born between 1920 and 1980. Therefore on average >350 registered voters were born on a given day. If you removed everyone who shared a birthday with any felon in Florida, you'd be removing a heck of a lot more than 40,000 names.

  68. Re: CA Secretary of State Bans Diebold Machines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    George W. Bush (aka Bush-Hitler) absolutly
    requires Dibold Voting Machines in order to
    win the 2004 election.

    George W. Bush (aka Bush-Hitler) will order
    the assination of the California Offical
    and his family in order to send a message
    to Govener A. S. that "This is MY Nasiz
    Country, Suck my Dick or Die!"

    In Florida Brother Jeb will comply and do
    the nasty in order to maintain that Dibold
    Voting Machines are mandatory in all precints.

    PS. Cheny was beatin-off till blood squirted
    at seenin the Marines butt-fuck the Iragi
    prisoners.

    To help him over the ordeal, George W. Bush
    (aka Bush-Hitler) sucked him off.

    And this is George W. Bush's Christan America!

    Toodles

  69. Visit: http://www.campaign2004.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  70. Worm and viruses by Gary+Destruction · · Score: 1

    Have they ever considered how worms and viruses and other malware could turn electronic voting into a disaster?

    1. Re:Worm and viruses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As opposed to...?

    2. Re:Worm and viruses by Gary+Destruction · · Score: 1

      As opposed to doing it the old fashioned way.

  71. What really happened... by instarx · · Score: 2, Informative

    Florida did not scrub all the voters who shared birthdays with felons. They scrubbed all voters who shared names AND birthdays from any felon, FROM ANY STATE! Therefore if John Jones was a convicted felon in New York then ANY John, Jonathan, Johnny Jones with the same birthday in Florida was prohibited from voting. To make sure this disenfranchised more Democrats than Republicans, this rule was only applied to black Floridians with similar names and birthdays. White voters with similar names were not scrubbed.

    Florida did scrub voters as felons who had only had misdemeanor convictions.

    Florida scrubbed voters who had been convicted of felonies in other states. This was not legal as only Florida felons could be prohibited from voting in Florida.

    Rural votes in the poorer counties (presumably more Democratic) had a rejection rate of 1 in 8 for "spoiled ballots" while more conservative counties only had rejection rates of 1 in 100. In the conservative counties ballots were run through the optical readers many times until they were accepted while the poorer counties only had the ballots run through once before they were invalidated.

    Here is a summary:
    http://www.gregpalast.com/detail.cfm?art id=217&row =2

  72. Got to love it by jkantola · · Score: 1


    They talk about the greatest nation on earth, civilization, and defending the democracy, but don't know how to vote?

  73. overvote errors by frankie · · Score: 1
    invalid choice, such as two candidates (overvote)

    It's a real shame that supporting more than one option is considered an error, rather than good open-mindedness. Approve Approval Voting Now!

  74. History has such a shallow grave for you by ianscot · · Score: 1
    You would think that someone who is STILL whining about the election would have enough time on their hands

    Just how antithetical to the democratic process does one have to be to suggest that a disputed Presidential election in 2000 is ancient history not worthy of discussion? "No sense in our digging up that again -- despite the flagrant evidence of the potential for abuse of the voting process in front of us in the form of the whole Diebold story, in which -- again -- a Republican Secretary of State has played a pivotal role in selecting Diebold in Ohio, another pivotal swing state"... (Google "Diebold" and "Plain Dealer". Pure sleaze.)

    The pivotal state happened to feature, as its governor, the brother of one of the candidates. The US Supreme court voted 4-3 on strictly partisan lines -- and one of the majority Justices (Clarence Thomas) didn't recuse himself despite his wife working on the transition team for one of the parties before the court. The standards for vote counting varied radically by county and constituency -- for example, Bush pushed hard (and successfully) to allow questionable absentee votes to be recorded in strongly Republican counties as he tried to have the whole hanging chads process stopped. The Secretary of State behaved in the most partisan manner possible, in violation of any standard of objective behavior in the office.

    That all won't disappear just because you think the right guy won. If you had any, any ability to see past your own nose, you'd recognize exactly how the Republican party and its flaks would have behaved had Gore been 300 votes up that first night.

    One doesn't have to be some sort of flake to see that things broke down, and that the breakdowns weren't trivial, and that there's the potential for it happening again. It's starkly obvious. Sophistry like "I can quote another article for every one you quote" is the most pathetic sort of denial -- but you're clinging to it because it's all you've fricking got. Sleepwalking past this one ain't going to do the trick. You're going to wake up from this and see it was a delusive nightmare.

    Give me Eisenhower, Teddy Roosevelt, Lincoln, Ford -- give me a Republican Party that has some heart and mind and soul and a measure of plain responsible decency. This is a junta of sullen chickenhawks who don't know a damn tar baby when they see one, and who don't give a shit about the people of this nation.

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
    1. Re:History has such a shallow grave for you by AceM2 · · Score: 1

      Just how antithetical to the democratic process does one have to be to suggest that a disputed Presidential election in 2000 is ancient history not worthy of discussion?

      I never said it wasn't worthy of discussion. I said that people who continue whining about it must have some time on their hands. There is a difference between discussing something and being obsessed with it to the point that you continually whine about it for 4 years as if whining is suddenly going to change history in your favor.

      despite the flagrant evidence of the potential for abuse of the voting process in front of us in the form of the whole Diebold story

      Uh... If you want to discuss that, go ahead. I never said anything was wrong with discussing that, did I?

      The pivotal state happened to feature, as its governor, the brother of one of the candidates.

      k

      The US Supreme court voted 4-3 on strictly partisan lines -- and one of the majority Justices (Clarence Thomas) didn't recuse himself despite his wife working on the transition team for one of the parties before the court

      This is irrelevant now, Bush would have won anyway.

      The standards for vote counting varied radically by county and constituency -- for example, Bush pushed hard (and successfully) to allow questionable absentee votes to be recorded in strongly Republican counties as he tried to have the whole hanging chads process stopped. The Secretary of State behaved in the most partisan manner possible, in violation of any standard of objective behavior in the office.

      Bush won by Gore's standards. Did he win by every standard? I don't know, but the standards the Gore team fought for were tried afterwards and guess what? Bush won. By a small margin? Yes, but I don't see what it matters or why you're arguing with me.

      That all won't disappear just because you think the right guy won.

      Bush is the president no matter how much you whine. That is my whole point. People who continually whine about the election are simply wasting their time. I never said anything about the legitimacy of their claims in my original post. I said, "You would think that someone who is STILL whining about the election would have enough time on their hands."

      If you had any, any ability to see past your own nose, you'd recognize exactly how the Republican party and its flaks would have behaved had Gore been 300 votes up that first night.

      Why must you be so difficult? If the Republican party was whining about it, I'd say the same thing about them. Geeze.

      One doesn't have to be some sort of flake to see that things broke down, and that the breakdowns weren't trivial, and that there's the potential for it happening again. It's starkly obvious.

      One doesn't have to be a flake, but you certainly are. If you want to work on making future voting systems more reliable, go for it. Whining about the previous election is all I commented on.

      Sophistry like "I can quote another article for every one you quote" is the most pathetic sort of denial -- but you're clinging to it because it's all you've fricking got. Sleepwalking past this one ain't going to do the trick. You're going to wake up from this and see it was a delusive nightmare.

      That's what I keep trying to tell you guys, but you won't listen!

      Give me Eisenhower, Teddy Roosevelt, Lincoln, Ford

      All fine men. Ford wouldn't be on my personal list, but that's fine.

      This is a junta of sullen chickenhawks who don't know a damn tar baby when they see one, and who don't give a shit about the people of this nation.

      I'll walk away slowly now, please don't follow me.