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More on Global Dimming

dtolman writes "According to the New York Times (registration required) if the world seemed brighter to our grandparents 50 years ago, they were right. While the sun's output hasn't dropped, the amount of sunshine reaching the Earth's surface has dropped an average of 10% since the 1950's. In Hong Kong, the sunlight reaching the surface has decreased even more - 37%! Scientists are theorizing that this is mainly due to air pollution - so this trend might reverse if air pollution clears up." We had a another story on global dimming last year.

83 of 379 comments (clear)

  1. Almost had me by metlin · · Score: 5, Funny

    For a second there, I was under the impression that this was a study on the intelligence of humans.

    *whew*

    1. Re:Almost had me by x0n · · Score: 3, Funny

      Global Dimming is easy to explain:

      ' Globally dim cack.
      Dim cack
      cack = 5

      Sub PrintCack()
      Print cack
      End Sub

      - Oisin

      --

      PGP KeyId: 0x08D63965
    2. Re:Almost had me by Saucepan · · Score: 4, Informative
      For a second there, I was under the impression that this was a study on the intelligence of humans.
      No worries; humans have in fact been getting smarter.
    3. Re:Almost had me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Score: -1 VB Code

    4. Re:Almost had me by DrEldarion · · Score: 5, Funny

      Being smarter and acting smarter are two different things, however. Maybe humanity HAS been getting smarter, but everyone still acts like an idiot.

    5. Re:Almost had me by AvitarX · · Score: 4, Funny

      That first human was a frikken genious then.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  2. Frustrated by DarkHelmet · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here is a copy of the exact same news story that does not require a registration link.

    Stories like this are typically SYNDICATED, which means that you can find the exact same thing in 50 or so other newspapers, right?

    Why, oh why, do people choose to link to a page that requires registration when it's totally unnecessary?

    Finally, does this remind anyone else of the Animatrix, on how the skies were darkened to stop the machines?

    --
    /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
    1. Re:Frustrated by OverlordQ · · Score: 4, Flamebait

      There's an easy way to get the no-reg archive link so why link to a podunk newspaper when it's totally unnecessary?

      --
      Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
    2. Re:Frustrated by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Why, oh why, do people choose to link to a page that requires registration when it's totally unnecessary? "

      Because most of us don't give a flying fuck and just registerred with them. Seeing as how they don't send spam etc, it's a small price to pay for a free service.

      This crusade against NYT is redudant, lame, and very tiring. More embarrasingly, they don't even check to see if you have a valid email. You want to complain about a site? Go glance around IGN.com. Bet you find at least 5 things to bitch about within the first 5 page loads.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    3. Re:Frustrated by drakaan · · Score: 4, Informative
      That's known as Hanlon's Razor

      And you're probably thinking of Finagle's Law [of Dynamic Negatives]..."Anything that can go wrong, will go wrong" (sometimes stated with the addition "and as soon as possible").

      Murphy's Law is "If there are two or more ways to do something, and one of those ways can result in a catastrophe, then someone will do it."

      Sorry for the extra info, but look at my tagling, for cryin out loud :)

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    4. Re:Frustrated by dtolman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Perhaps because I read it on the front page of my physical New York Times first?

  3. I can attest to this. by Power+Everywhere · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In the area i live alone, my father has remarked several times in the last five years how either his eyes have gotten used to the sun after almost sixty years, or that things are a lot dimmer -- he used to wear Blueblockers religiously but now doesn't even keep a pair around.

    1. Re:I can attest to this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Humans' eyes' lens are going to become more opaque with age, and I'm sure there's some retina degeneration going on.

    2. Re:I can attest to this. by nocomment · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well duh!

      This science experiment is silly. I could have told them about the global dimming thing. Just compare the Beatles "Abbey Road" with a google search of "london". It's much darker over there now than it was when the Beatles released that album.

      --
      /* oops I accidentally made a comment, sorry */
      /* http://allyourbasearebelongto.us */
    3. Re:I can attest to this. by Willis+Wasabi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not sure about the exact figures, but human eyes begin to sense less light after the age of 20. I think everything is around 20% darker every 10 years thereafter. By the age of 60 you would expect on average 45-50% darker vision. Sounds like he's right on schedule.

      The "inconclusive" (according to CNNHN, right now) 10% over 50 years would be well under any human's ability to detect.

      --
      All true wisdom can be found in sigs.
  4. Let's just get this out of the way... by bloggins02 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Before anybody asks the question we know you want to ask:

    There's heat, and then there's visible light. They ain't the same thing.

    Just because it's "dimmer" doesn't mean it isn't getting warmer.

    There, I feel better.

    1. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's heat, and then there's visible light. They ain't the same thing. Just because it's "dimmer" doesn't mean it isn't getting warmer.

      But if dust and grime catch the energy instead of the ground, then isn't the radiation more likely to be radiated out into space, cooling the planet? If the energy hits the ground, then in order to bounce back into space it has more layers of air to pass back through, which would grab that energy instead of letting it all go into space.

    2. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by Kenja · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, the pollution tends to let the heat through but then trap it.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    3. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by Lockjaw · · Score: 4, Informative

      Oversimplified...

      The sun's energy output is strongest at visible wavelengths (peak power in the green - coincidence that chlorophyll is chemical of choice for providing energy to plants? I think not...). The earth absorbs a lot of this, but being much cooler than the sun, re-radiates it back out in the IR.

      So, aerosols (including clouds) tend to scatter shorter wavelengths more but let the longer stuff through. Greenhouse gasses absorb the longer wavelengths, but let the shorter stuff through.

    4. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by hak1du · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just because it's "dimmer" doesn't mean it isn't getting warmer.

      Actually, it may be getting warmer because it is getting dimmer: if visible light is absorbed by something in the atmosphere, it would end up heating up the atmosphere. Think of a black solar collector used for water heating.

    5. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by wcrowe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      OK. But I have a question. At what point does more "stuff" in the air have a cooling, rather than warming effect? We've talked for years about a "nuclear winter" wherein the dust, soot and smoke kicked up by a nuclear war would block out the sun and cause the Earth to cool.

      IOW, at some point, less light does equal less heat.

      --
      Proverbs 21:19
    6. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by E1v!$ · · Score: 2, Informative

      In a word, no.

      What you end up with is scatter from the smaller particles. Light hits them, and is radiated back as heat, in ALL directions. Both the light and heat are then scattered in all directions by other particles in the air. (the degree of reflection/absorption-radiation of the particles has a significant effect on the degree of heat radiated)

      This creates a warmer 'boundary layer' that reduces the amount of heat given up by lower layers of the planet, so even if those lower layers get less energy, they're not as likely to give it up.

      That's how clouds work btw.

    7. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by Lockjaw · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is backwards. The sun is at around 6000 K, the earth averages around 300 K. It comes in short and goes out long (why IR absorbers like CO2 are good greenhouse gasses).

    8. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by hak1du · · Score: 4, Informative

      But if dust and grime catch the energy instead of the ground, then isn't the radiation more likely to be radiated out into space, cooling the planet?

      If they "catch" the energy, they reflect a little bit as visible light and convert most of it into heat. Part of that heat gets radiated back into space and part heats up the surrounding air. The overall effect seems to be a significant contribution to global warming.

      Global warming models take this effect into account. However, particulates are not as much of a concern for global warming because, unlike CO2, they disappear from the atmosphere fairly quickly (they are still a huge health concern, however). With CO2, once it's released, we are stuck with the consequences for a century or two. Furthermore, global dimming reduces photosynthesis, further slowing down the removal of CO2 and worsening the problem.

    9. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by praedor · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wrong. If the earth's albedo is increasing, and it is high-altitude, then a decrease in sunlight reaching the earth's surface would likely follow along with a decrease in temperature (as sunlight would be reflecting away from earth). I have read nothing about an ever-increasing albedo, and the articles on the subject indicate ABSORPTION of visable light is the cause of dimming at the surface. Absorption WILL produce heat. The energy of the sunlight doesn't disappear upon absorption, it gets converted into heat (and molecular kinetic energy). Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, merely converted into a different form. VISABLE sunlight energy is down-convertedinto infrared energy (heat). It leads to an increase in temperature with increasing dimming.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    10. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by CajunArson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      peak power in the green - coincidence that chlorophyll is chemical of choice for providing energy to plants? I think not...
      The problem with that statement is that something colored green absorbs all the light except for the green frequencies, so the plants would be reflecting away the most powerful frequency and not absorbing it.

      --
      AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
    11. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by sleepingsquirrel · · Score: 4, Informative

      Plants are green because chlorophyll reflects green light. This means that green light isn't important to photosynthesis. See these links.

    12. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by M1FCJ · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Well, let's put it this way:

      On Venus, it is around 400C degrees. On Venus, you can't see the sun because of the clouds.

      Now, if we removed the clouds, would Venus get warmer or colder?

    13. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, you can't see the sun on Venus because if you were actually standing there, you'd be dead.

    14. Re:Let's just get this out of the way... by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Funny

      Unless, ofcourse, the particles are thrown up by nuclear war. Then, of course, we get a winter that kills off all life because all the warmth from the sun is blocked.

      However, if the particles are thrown up by automobiles and industry, we get accelerated global warming because all that dust is trapping heat in the atmosphere like a giant blanket.

      The answer, obviously, then, is to engage in small-scale nuclear wars on a regular basis to produce mini nuclear winters that will balance all the global warming we're causing.

      Tomorrow, environmental scientists will announce that black is really white, except when it is black.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
  5. A fix!? by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Funny

    We can fix global warming by polluting the atmosphere more? Too good to be true. What's the catch?

  6. Rehashed by andy666 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Every few years this gets brought up. There was an article in the June 94 sci american about it. The topic is a bit of a yawner anyway.

  7. Looks like we'll all be dead... by Neil+Blender · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...the day after tomorrow. Next time an asteroid movie comes out, expect plenty of articles about about that in the media.

  8. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Future not so bright, shades no longer required.

  9. more information by Melvin+Daniels · · Score: 2, Informative

    more on global dimming here

  10. Less light - more heat? by drizst+'n+drat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ok ... so less light is reaching the surface than did 50 years ago though the energy output has remained relatively the same. Is it safe to assume that the energy is being absorted by pollution and thus heating the planet?

    1. Re:Less light - more heat? by aquabat · · Score: 2, Informative

      Some of it could be getting reflected back into space, say by increased cloud cover.

      --
      A republic cannot succeed till it contains a certain body of men imbued with the principles of justice and honour.
    2. Re:Less light - more heat? by rrkap · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is it safe to assume that the energy is being absorted by pollution and thus heating the planet?

      Not really. The question is one of total energy ballance.

      Think about it as (mass)*(heat capicity)*(temperature change)=(incoming energy from radiation)-(reflected energy)-(re-emitted energy)

      The atmosphere could be becomming more reflective, too. The mechanism proposed for global warming ignores this in its simplest form. CO2 is pretty transparant to visible light, but likes to absorb heat, meaning that the total emissivity of the earth is assumed to be being reduced at long wavelengths and left the same at short ones. This research says that something is happening at the shorter wavelenghths as well.

      --
      I like my beverages with warning labels!
  11. Because I'm too lazy to look it up... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Could someone explain how we know that less light is reaching the surface now? What accurate instruments were we using 100 years ago that gave us a solid baseline to compare against? Also, how were we accurately measuring solar output, which can be pretty variable?

    Is the surface of the earth really receiving less light, or are we just better at measuring it?

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    1. Re:Because I'm too lazy to look it up... by Timesprout · · Score: 2, Funny

      We know because my grand father who was the coolest person of his era and in his prime constantly wore sunglasses , even at night to show how cool he was, recently put on a pair of raybans and immediately walked into a lamp post. Fortunately the impact was partly absorbed by his zimmerframe. However it proved conclusively that its darker now than when he was a boy because he could not see where he was going.

      --
      Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
      What truth?
      There is no dupe
    2. Re:Because I'm too lazy to look it up... by OverlordQ · · Score: 2, Informative

      From the story (no reg link):

      The measuring instrument, a radiometer, is simple, a black plate under a glass dome. Like asphalt in summer, the black plate turns hot as it absorbs the sun's energy. Its temperature tells the amount of sunlight that has shone on it.

      Since the 50's, hundreds of radiometers have been installed from the Arctic to Antarctica, dutifully recording sunshine. In the mid-80's, Dr. Atsumu Ohmura of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich sifted through the data to compare levels in different regions. "Suddenly," Dr. Ohmura said, "I realized it's not easy to do that, because the radiation was changing over time."

      --
      Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
  12. I smell oportunity... by Spatula+Sam · · Score: 4, Funny

    Quick! Invest in lightbulb manufacturers!

  13. Some else of interest by spuke4000 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    An unrelated, but similar phonomenon is that of the effect of jet contrails on temperature. You can read about it here. The study used the period after 9/11 when all flights in North America were grounded for a few days. An interesting read.

    --
    This post cannot be rebroadcast without the express written constent of Major League Baseball.
  14. Good thing? by typobox43 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isn't global dimming a good thing? Sunlight isn't exactly compatible with the nerd life...

  15. Pollution, or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    To all those eco-freaks, it's not pollution. It's mood lighting.

  16. Fairly obvious attempt by oil industry ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 5, Funny

    to make sure that solar energy will never be cost-effective. Clever, but diabolical.

    1. Re:Fairly obvious attempt by oil industry ... by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Clever, but diabolical.

      I remember the good ol' days when villans were only monobolical.

  17. When Bored Scientists Attack by Morphy3 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Global Cooling
    Acid Rain
    Global Warming
    Global Dimming
    http://www.junkscience.com

    --
    ------
    I have not yet begun to procrastinate!
    1. Re:When Bored Scientists Attack by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Experts may disagree about the extent of global warming and human-induced climate change, but few can dispute that we are changing the planet's atmosphere in measurable ways. There is objectively more carbon dioxide and pollutants in general floating around. One is hard-pressed to claim that these will not have ANY affect on weather. The left/right fights are over what the specific changes are.

      There seems to be a recent up-ward warming trend. If this trend continues, it will cause economic problems such as shoreline movements, droughts, and others. Whether this is caused by SUV's or not, we should understand the causes and be prepared. The warming could be just coincidental with pollution, but to make that the primary candidate is sticking your head in the sand IMO.

  18. Pessimistic! by carvalhao · · Score: 2, Funny

    My view of the future just got darker...

  19. Headlines We Should be Wary Of by basking2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, after the ice age coming back, global warming destroying us, acid rain eating us and the oil supply being exhausted by 2010 I take science headlines with a grain of salt. The fact that this is from the NY Times just furthers my suspicion. That paper has destroyed its reputation over the years.

    One thing that folks have to realize is that scientists are people. They get happy and sad, they are humble and proud, and they lie, steal, cheat and grab for headlines as reagularly as any normal person would.

    This is not to discredit the publishers of this work, but to remind us all that headlines like this pop up often amount to a new natural trend or in the very rare case, us acctually damaging the environment in a way that it isn't designed to cope with.

    I mention this because our geek culture has a way of worshiping the words of scientists and as a result some amusing lies have drifted in and out of school text books and around our little digital communities. Trust no one. The truth is out there. Now will I get sued by Fox or the aliens over Mexico??? Hmmm...

    --
    Sam
    1. Re:Headlines We Should be Wary Of by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      One thing that folks have to realize is that scientists are people. They get happy and sad, they are humble and proud, and they lie, steal, cheat and grab for headlines as reagularly as any normal person would.

      This is not to discredit the publishers of this work,...

      No, of course not. How could someone have misinterpreted what you wrote in the paragraph above as badmouthing scientists? Sheesh!

    2. Re:Headlines We Should be Wary Of by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In regards to the oil supply running out, just be aware that even oil industry execs believe in Hubbert's Curve. It's just that they take the short-term view that an decrease in supply with the steady increase in demand will increase their profits over the short term.

      I just read an article that interviewed some oil industry execs in Oil and Gas Journal, in fact, where they said just that.

      It's morally reprehensible, of course. But the wider point is that Hubbert isn't a junk scientist. He worked for Shell. And the world really is running out of oil. (Although it'll become too costly to extract it before it actually completely runs out.)

    3. Re:Headlines We Should be Wary Of by borkus · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The headlines seem to be the problem. If you read down just a little ways, it appears that this is being discussed at a convention as an area for further research. Also, there is some healthy skepticism from scientists regarding the issue:
      Not every scientist is convinced that the dimming has been that pronounced. Although radiometers are simple, they do require periodic calibration and care. Dirt on the dome blocks light, leading to erroneous indications. Also, all radiometers have been on land, leaving three-fourths of the earth to supposition.
      From reading the actual quotes and information from the scientists in the article, it appears that dimming is viewed as an area of potential investigation. So actually, the scientists are doing there job - they're doing further investigation into an reasonable hypothesis. It's the journalists who are falling down on the job.
    4. Re:Headlines We Should be Wary Of by Zareste · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The study shows the Earth is getting 10% dimmer. That seems pretty straightforward to me. Not much room for a world-wide government/scientist/corporation conspiracy as far as I can tell.

      --
      I am NOT a number! I am a - oh wait, I'm number 761710. Look! 761710!
  20. Re:Less light == less sunburns? by Scott+Richter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    if UV rays aren't blocked by water clouds very well, why would they be blocked by pollution clouds? not cleaning up the air can never be considered a good thing.

    First, water clouds DO block UV fairly well - you don't get a sunburn nearly as fast on a cloudy day. Second, pollution may not be absorbing UV - it's more likely scattering it.

  21. Hey! Down at the nuclear plant ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 2, Funny

    things are still shining bright. The workers are, at least, and that's good enough for me. AND, I wear my sun glasses at night, so I can, so I can, see you even when I close my eyes.

  22. Ugh by cavemanf16 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ok, so scientists are pissed off about the following things:

    1) Global warming: It's getting hotter!
    2) Global dimming: It's getting darker!
    3) Global light pollution: It's too bright at night!
    4) Global noise pollution: It's too noisy!

    Why don't we all stop bemoaning all the crap that's supposed to have killed us within 10 years over the past 50 years and just get back to doing something useful with our time. Measuring fractions of changes on a global scale is like stating that my Linux server crashed because of the price of tea in China yesterday! Sheesh.

    1. Re:Ugh by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      "I wish I could find that damn butterfly that keeps causing all those unforseen outages."

      Try MSN.com!

  23. Re:Just 'cuz it hasn't been studied ... by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "It's a heck of a lot worse to, say, invade a country on another continent than to attack a neighboring village."

    You're measuring human 'dimness' by the acts of a gov't under motivations we don't have all the facts on?

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  24. Re:Oh crap. by cavemanf16 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One unfortunate thing about polution is that the wind blows it everywhere. A coal factory darkens the skies in antartica no matter if it's location is in Denver, Stockholm, or Bejing.

    Really? I didn't know fumes from a smokestack in Denver, Stockholm, or Beijing could be auto-magically multiplied to effectively blanket an entire continent in a swatch of life-choaking pollution. C'mon people, stop believing the FUD! You don't like it when Microsoft does it to your precious Linux, why be any different about our planet??? Volcanoes alone produce more pollution and life killing destruction in one eruption than all the many years of our little tiny cars coughing spent fossil fuels into the air.

  25. Worst of both worlds... by mark-t · · Score: 2, Interesting
    So let me get this straight.

    Because of pollution, not only are more X-rays and UV getting through, increasing the rates of skin cancer and other problems, but we've also reduced the actual amount of visible light reaching the earth???

    Wow... why screw up only one thing, when you can screw up two at no extra cost?

  26. Re:Particulate matter scatters light, news at 11! by Chmcginn · · Score: 5, Informative
    On a more serious note, try a search for '"september 11" contrails' on a search engine. It was established that due to the absence of contrails in the air, more sunlight reached the USA, and it even warmed up a little as a result over the 3-4 days.

    Wrong. (Not just because you're too lazy to provide any links. You know, like this or maybe this.)

    No, you're actually wrong because you fail the reading (and understanding) the articles test - it didn't warm the earth up. It increased the temperature range for each day - that is, both the high and the low temperature - just like a clear day versus an overcast one.

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  27. So how long... by Iscariot_ · · Score: 2, Funny

    So how many years before Highlander 2?...

  28. Air pollution is not strictly a recent phenomenon by kjfitz · · Score: 5, Informative
    There is a common misperception that air pollution is a recent thing.

    This from Environmental History Timeline:


    • 1661 -- John Evelyn writes "Fumifugium, or the Inconvenience of the Aer and Smoake of London Dissipated" to propose remedies for London's air pollution problem. These include large public parks and lots of flowers. http://users.synflux.com.au/~ant/Evelyn/fumifug.ht ml http://www.accd.edu/sac/english/bailey/evelyn.htm

      "The immoderate use of, and indulgence to, sea-coale in the city of London exposes it to one of the fowlest inconveniences and reproaches that can possibly befall so noble and otherwise incomparable City... Whilst they are belching it forth their sooty jaws, the City of London resembles the face rather of Mount Aetna, the Court of Vulcan... or the suburbs of Hell [rather] than an assembly of rational creatures..."

      In his diary, Evelyn writes in 1684 that smoke was so severe "hardly could one see across the street, and this filling the lungs with its gross particles exceedingly obstructed the breast, so as one would scarce breathe."


    And this from Air Pollution:


    • In the Middle Ages London air was so polluted by smoke from coal fires that in 1273 Edward I passed a law banning coal burning in an attempt to curb smoke emissions. In 1306 a Londoner was tried and executed for breaking this law. Despite this, pollution was not checked, and on one occasion in 1578 Elizabeth I refused to enter London because there was so much smoke in the air. Smoke killed vegetation and ruined clothes, and the acid in it corroded buildings.


    I always wondered if this early pollution may have contributed to Europe's mini-ice age

  29. So anyway, I had this script running... by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...every hour to monitor my stocks and commodities. It would download the latest prices every hour. But they suddenly changed the format that the data was represented in and they occasionally added extra significant digits to the prices. Most commodities went through fine but when it reached Chinese tea the extra digit caused a buffer overrun in my code and it went into an infinite loop. The problem is, my cron job was expecting to see a return code, and when it didn't get one, due to a bug in my script it kept spawning new copies of the process in an attempt to get one. Basically I had a fork bomb and it brought my Linux server to a crashing halt...

    --
    Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
  30. We Need Global Dimming by SoopahMan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    That previous story on Slashdot included Dimming's relation to Warming - in particular, scientists suspect Mars lost its water in a disastrous event called a "Hot Spot," where one point in the ocean reaches so high a temperature that it begins evaporating so fast it actually magnifies the sun's heating effect at that surface point - causing nearly all the ocean to leave the planet through that spot.

    Dimming was suggested as the reason this has not occurred - that although heat is up, average sun exposure to the surface is down, and so, evaporation is down too. The net effect is a constant level of evaporation despite rising temps.

    So - is Dimming the buffer that keeps the Earth alive during times of Global Warming? Or is it possible to lose Dimming and keep Warming, rendering us as waterless as Mars? Or, is the Hot Spot theory just hot air in the first place?

  31. Warming... by ronchie02 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Pollute more! It will prevent global warming! :P

  32. Obviously not by BESTouff · · Score: 4, Insightful
    so this trend might reverse if air pollution clears up

    This single utopic sentence should have told you it's only unrealistic babble.

    1. Re:Obviously not by Syberghost · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, I believe it! So, in order to prevent global warming, we all need to do is create more pollution!

      Thanks, scientists! I'll sell my midsize and buy a second SUV immediately!

    2. Re:Obviously not by lavaface · · Score: 2, Informative
      >so this trend might reverse if air pollution clears up



      >>This single utopic sentence should have told you it's only unrealistic babble.

      And this line of thinking certainly won't help at all. Why exactly is it unthinkable that we might reduce air pollution? It's not unrealistic; actually it's downright attainable. Now if they said something like "we're promising Skittles to rain from the sky if everyone would smoke a pack of cigarettes a day" then you'd have a point about unrealistic expectations ; )

  33. Sounds romantic by saddino · · Score: 3, Funny

    First "global warming and now "global dimming."

    We're getting cozy, dimming the lights...all we need is "global barry white" and -- BAM -- human population explosion at your service.

  34. Coal - effects on light by guacamolefoo · · Score: 5, Informative

    The folks in Pittsburgh during industrialization are familiar with the loss of sunlight. So were those in London and Manchester in England during industrialization there. The "English Disease", or rickets, resulted from low levels of vitamin D production due to a lack of sunlight attributable in part to (1) long working hours out of the sun and (2) particulate pollution from burning coal.

    An interesting book that deals, in part, with that is Coal: A Human History. Also available here or from your local library.

    GF.

    1. Re:Coal - effects on light by Scorchio · · Score: 2, Funny

      long working hours out of the sun

      I'm a software engineer... when will my rickets set in??

    2. Re:Coal - effects on light by guacamolefoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm a software engineer... when will my rickets set in??

      Funny, but unlikely. Vitamin D is added to many things, including milk. Anyone in the US, including goth-like only come out at night wanna-be vampires is unlikely to suffer the softening of the bones associated with rickets because of dietary additives.

      GF.

  35. Everybody knows geeks never see the sun... by DingoBueno · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...so why is this on slashdot anyway? :P

    --
    ascii art
  36. Could have severe biological impact by nysus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seems to me that one of the largest concerns is that plant life will be receiving less light which would obviously decrease the amount photosyntesis that occurs. That would mean less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. And where is the tipping point be between less photosynthesis and a massive dying off of plants and trees? Scary to think about.

    --

    ---Technology will liberate us if it doesn't enslave us first.

  37. I'm going to pick on Indians again by Electric+Eye · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I went to India 6 years ago, we went to a place called Mount Abu in the northwestern part of the country in the Gujarat state. When you get up there, you CAN'T see the valley surrounding it. It's sickening. It looks like you are on an island surrounded by an ocean. Then again, the entire SE Asian continent is under a consistent smog. One of my flights was also delayed a half hour because of pollution. Yeah, so it wasn't so bright there. And it took my lungs more than a month to recover after I got back (and kissed the ground).

  38. fun fact by kisak · · Score: 3, Informative

    The US contains 4 % of the total world population and is behind 25 % of the world's total green house gases production.

    --

    --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

  39. "Junk science" indeed by FlyingOrca · · Score: 2, Informative

    What a whacked-out site. You, sir or madam, have been sucked in. And what do all these things have in common? Proposed solutions or mitigation measures could have an impact upon those who put profit above all other considerations.

    The way we live now is unsustainable. Sorry if you can't adapt, but things are going to change - voluntarily and gradually, or more quickly and catastrophically. Ideological ostriches disguising themselves as rational voices of scientific dissent aren't helping matters.

    Acid rain as junk science... please. Look into Dave Schindler's research some time - there's a reason he was just awarded a million-dollar prize for contributions to the good of humanity.

    Posts like yours leave me lost somewhere between pity for the dupes, anger at those who should know better, disgust for the politicians who let it happen, and sadness at our long-term prospects. I normally close with "cheers!", but I can't bring myself to add it here.

    --
    Corruptissima re publica plurimae leges.
  40. Check The Science by meehawl · · Score: 3, Informative
    its absorption and reemission profile will have changed unless they've kept the glass dome sealed and either evacuated or filled with some inert gas. Even at that level there could be a change in absorptive and emissive properties from surface phenomenon.

    You don't think atmospheric scientists studying the effects of aerosolized pollution are fully aware of the limitations of their instruments and have incorporated some fudge factors and compensatory effects into the deductions? Why not check out some real science concerning the issue, look at how they correct for and acknowledge measuring instrument deficiencies, and how they reach their conclusions?

    The interested reader is directed here:
    Chameides, W.L., H. Yu, S.C. Liu, M. Bergin, X. Zhou, L. Mearns, G. Wang, C.S. Kiang, R.D. Saylor, C. Lio, Y. Huang, A. Steiner, and F. Giorgi, Case study of the effects of atmospheric aerosols and regional haze on agriculture: An opportunity to enhance crop yields in China through emission controls? Proceedings of the US National Academy of Sciences, 96:13626-13633, 1999.
    The so-called "direct effect" of regional haze results in an approximately 5-30% reduction in the solar irradiance reaching some of China's most productive agricultural regions. Crop-response model simulations suggest an approximately 1:1 relationship between a percentage increase (decrease) in total surface solar irradiance and a percentage increase (decrease) in the yields of rice and wheat. Collectively, these calculations suggest that regional haze in China is currently depressing optimal yields of approximately 70% of the crops grown in China by at least 5-30%.
    --

    Da Blog
  41. Re:Since when does Troll have a +1 Karma modifier? by basking2 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Tell me one, just one, "lie" that has entered any reputable schoolbook.

    Please re-read my post a bit more critically if you are interested in what I said. You read quite a bit of hostility into it and I don't care to banter meaning on my time. I will draw your attention to the fact that I say that scientists share the faults we all have and are not elevated above some plane of biases by some great purpose and training.

    I've also known lots of folks that don't worship but verify, by their own account. :\ I'm suspicious of your claimed objectivity.

    So, on to your question; Here is a quick list...

    1. Embryonic recapitulation (this theory fantasy... really bad.)
    2. There is a Scientific Method that Scientists Use (Some sciences have no notion of an "experiment" and real scientists follow hunches and are quite creative )
    3. Clouds are made of water vapor (it's dust that water condences around)
    4. Sound travels "better" through solids and liquids.
    5. Planes fly by the wing being "sucked" up because of the air foil effect. (Not totally wrong, but not correct.)
    6. The space ship is heated on renetry by friction. (pressure causes this)
    7. The Fox Terier (URL mentioned above)
    8. The moth that evolved to a black colour during the industrial revolution. (Never happend; later confessions shows the photo was a fake by the publisher)

    Consider this:

    "There are children playing in the street who could solve some of my top problems in physics, because they have modes of sensory perception that I lost long ago." - Robert Oppenheimer

    Now, you who lashed out at this post and those who tagged it as "flame bait," consider how much objective checking you did before defending science with your mild vitrial. In a sense, you're an example to the very problem I warned against.

    --
    Sam