Defending Harsh Sentences for Spammers
BMcWilliams writes "Russell McGuire, one of the government lawyers who prosecuted spammer Jeremy Jaynes, has published an article justifying the tough sentence recommended by a Virginia jury. He writes, 'the defense attorney argued that greed cuts both ways and the victims got what they deserved because they were trying to get rich quick. Needless to say, this did not go over well with the jury.' Still, the eye-popping 9-year sentence has even some ardent anti-spammers wondering whether 'proportionality is becoming a completely forgotten concept.'"
And what is the defense attorney e-mail address?
So, how much did it work out *per spam*? A couple of seconds, if that? If "it takes a second" to hit delete, then that's a reasonable sentence for each spam.
It doesn't need to be said that you can get off with a lighter sentence for killing someone. This just goes to show that we're too quick to lock people in cages these days. Why not have them give back to the community or something constructive?
and go to jail for nine years. Drive a car drunk, sell crack, or commit rape and serve far less (or even any) time. I love this country.
the amount and cost of the bandwidth they stole, nine years is about right.
12:50 - press return.
Well maybe the victims did deserve everything they got, but two wrongs do not make a right in America. (Guantanamo Bay is in Cuba)
Proportionality be damned. They're out for blood and need to make an example of him. What I have been wondering is why spammers even need to spend time in jail. Wouldn't a large fine be in order and serve the same purpose? Do we really need more non-violent criminals crowding up our jails and costing taxpayers even more money?
"On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
Yes, spamming is not comparable to rape. It is white collar crime. However, the solution is not to go all powder puff on these people. If a rapist convicted at the same time as a spammer will get out of prison earlier than the spammer, guess what. The spammer is not in for too long, the rapist is not in for long enough.
Than you can for rape, or causing death by dangerous driving, etc, then there's something wrong with the justice system.
It's official. Most of you are morons.
Rape is usually about 5-20 years, isn't it? I agree that 9 years is a little extreme for spamming.
The problem with our society is that we can't figure out a better way to punish people than to put them in jail for a decade or so and let them think about what they did. We're not quakers, for the love of God. Why can't we just:
1.) Take all the money paid to him for spamming,
2.) Fine the companies that paid him to spam, give as much of that money back to the gullible suckers as we can, and
3.) Give him 50 lashes and tell him he's not allowed to use email for 5 years.
Last week my neighbour's brat rang my door bell then ran away.
I demand at least 5 years in prison as it's not the first time he did that and I'm not the only victim.
I don't need a signature.
The spammers in this case comitted many counts of fraud. If they'd been charged with that (which probably would have been a tougher case to make than proving they'd sent emails that hid their identity), they probably would have gotten a much longer sentence. Everyone, the spammers included, should be happy that the prosecuters decided to make an example of them for spamming instead of putting together a solid fraud case with a few thousand consecutive sentences.
Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
1. Is this nine years in Supermax/leavenworth breaking rocks, or is it nine years in white-collar minimum security for dysfunctional mob accountants?
2. Certainly the criminals can get out earlier with good behaviour.
3. Porportionality, and the excess thereof, is the entire basis behind "prison" as a concept: we try to make that destination deplorable enough to try and discourage certain behaviours that society deems as "crimes".
4. These bozos made the mistake of committing a crime where the jurors themselves were also victims (indirectly). Stupid. Very, very stupid.
davejenkins.com |
This a good example of why we probably don't need new laws. If they committed fraud then convict them of fraud, regardless of the mechanism. If they went phishing and stole money right out of accounts, then charge them accordingly. The sentences would then be more in line with expectations. However, one could argue that sentences are too short becuase they obviously aren't deterring enough. :-)
IANAL: Why do people think the different methods of committing a crime require different laws? Is murder by using a knife versus a crowbar defined and treated differently in the law books?
Keep the Classic Slashdot.
I'm sorry but I don't hate spammers because they want to get rich quick. The desire to get rich quick is a natural, healthy and legal one!
I hate spammers because they are lying, thieving scamming criminal bastards.
They hijack computers to send out millions of junk messages to millions of people. They do this to be anonymous and therefore unaccountable, and they use other people's bandwidth to send out their junk.
Some spammers send out pornographic email knowing damn well thousands of kids will end up with it in their inboxes, and they include spurious text in the messages to try to evade spam filters.
I would wager than 99% of all products they advertise via spam are fake or illegal. Anyone stupid or ignorant enough to buy anything from one of these criminals is simply encouraging them to annoy more and more people.
It's not about getting-rich-quick that I have the problem with, it's the way they go about it.
Sorry, but my karma just ran over your dogma.
It was pretty clear from the article that these guys were also guilty of fraud. They had a 30% chargeback rate and from the description of what was involved in the chargebacks, I'm surprised 30% were that persistent.
I'm curious why fraud charges weren't stacked on top of all this.
I'm not complaining. 9 years for spamming. I just hope this guy isn't the last. I really want to see them go after as many of these guys as they can. Going after 1 isn't much of a deterrant. Going after dozens could be. It's not like there are as many big-time spammers as there are file sharers. You don't have to get that many convictions to start scaring them.
Wasn't it obvious? People get charged with jaywalking, conspiracy to jaywalk, purchase of running shoes with intent to jaywalk, reckless jaywalking, disregarding traffic signals with intent to jaywalk, and end up pleading down to "just" a year.
"There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power any government has is the power to crack down on criminals. Well, when there aren't enough criminals, one makes them." - Ayn Rand
Not that spammers don't deserve jail time, but realize that we're quickly approaching a stage where everyone is guilty of something.
Spamming, or fraud. IIRC, they were actually found guilty of committing fraud. The fact that they spammed peoples mailboxes to find "easy marks" is by the by... Fraud is Fraud... and it carries a hefty punishment.
Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
The concept that harsh punishments act as a more effective deterrent than 'strong chance of being caught' with a minor fine has been disproven time and again. You'll learn this in any 101 Psychology or Criminal Law or Sociology course pretty much.
As much as I hate spam, I would much rather see the man bankrupted, or seriously fined than server ANY jail time. At no point has my quality of life or personal safety ever been threatened by spam. Incarceration should be an option of last resort.
I find it funny that most slashdotters will cry foul at ~any~ type of fine for file trading or uncapping their modems or for warddriving, and then scream for violent dismemberment of someone who sends unsolicited e-mails.
John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
I have no complaints about spammers selling dodgy things to gullible individuals. The only thing I complain about is them causing hassle to non-gullible individuals in the process. So I don't see the relevance of that argument.
In soviet russia stale jokes recycle you!
a significant reduction in the SPAM they're receiving? At our organization (2500+ employees) the number of SPAMS went down by about 1/3 the day after this sentencing, and has stayed down ever since. Coincidence?
What about chat and message boards spamming... What about chat and message boards spamming... What about chat and message boards spamming... What about chat and message boards spamming... What about chat and message boards spamming... What about chat and message boards spamming... (sorry if this wasnt funny, feel free to mod down)
He should just send an apology email for each spam. That would certainly cut down on the problem.
They waste network bandwidth, most of which is paid by others. Server capacity is wasted with spam-filtering. Admins, developers & home users have to waste time on writing/deploying anti-spam software.
They make e-mail, a very useful internet resource, a lot less useful, and I view that as a form of vandalism.
Much of their work is done by breaking into other people's computers (zombie networks), which in itself is illegal in many places. Not to speak of other uses (DDoS attacks etc.) spammers may have for zombie networks they control.
Users don't want spam, there are laws against this, and even in the face of all this, spammers continue with their business on a massive scale. So sorry, but they deserve every punishment they get.
Damn right, but americans are too squeamish to
deliver 50 lashes.
Fines are unfair. They are nothing to the wealthy,
and the poor simply won't -- can't -- pay.
Jail is unfair. For the poor, it is free food and
housing. Oddly, the rich (see Martha Stewart) seem
to get off pretty easy too. The rich don't have
employment to worry about either.
It's always the middle class that suffers the most
from our current forms of punishment.
At least with lashes, you have to be one of a few
perverts to enjoy the punishment.
BTW, the rapist is kind of special. One could just
remove the offending body parts.
People keep running the comparison to violent crimes. So let's keep doing that and show what I think about it and how they compare.
Murder and rape are rarely, if ever, premeditated. When they are, the sentence is WAY beyond 9 years. Crimes of passion are handled in a much lighter way in most cases... as they should be.
Spamming and fraud are not crimes of passion -- they are more than simply premediated, they are planned to very small details. While committing the offense, they continue to show contempt by attempting to evade the people trying to stop them. This is a HUGE lack of respect for other people and for their property. A hefty fine and/or a short time in jail isn't going to teach the man some respect... but someone named Bubba that he might share his cell with might be able to do that over time.
Will he be in for 9? I doubt it... it's a state conviction... he'll be out in 3 or less. But he'll also belong to the state on parole for the remaining time... waiting, watching for him to do it again... and if he does, *SLAM!* -- deep shit.
I'd rather see the economic incentives for spam eliminated; as long as they exist, so will spam.
OTOH, knowing that this guy won't be spamming for 9 years is not a terrible thing. I agree that the degree of this crime is lower than many others, but the magnitude seems extremely higher. We should be comparing his sentence to that of a mass murderer or serial rapist.
Added extra brownie points: Those nine years in prison are without a computer.
I can imagine the finger spasms now.
"It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
I realize our justice system all about law and completely devoid of ethics, but sometimes the jurys are allowed to inject some sanity. Spammers are FULLY AWARE that they're intruding on millions of people who won't want to be intruded upon. They shouldn't be doing it in the first place.
But then the legal system responds to citizen unrest and develops laws which try to restrict what spammers can do.
NOW, the spammer is flagrantly violating both ethics and the law. They're filling your inbox with thousands of unwanted emails, stealing half the available handwidth in the fastest networks, and costing people inordinate amounts of money, just so the spammer can scam 0.01% of his email recipients. AND THEY KNOW IT.
I think people should be hanged for such flagrant disregard for everyone else on the planet. 9 years in prison? He got off light.
Yep. The Commonwealth of Virginny doesn't do parole.
/. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
Yes, I want people who premeditate and execute attacks on millions of people's private property to fill up our prisons. (I'd prefer Abu Ghirab, but prison will do.) Make room by letting out the people convicted of victimless "crimes" (e.g. drug posession).
/. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
With 10 seconds spent downloading and removing each spam message, a spammer having sent one billion messages will have imposed 300 years of wasted time and irritation to his victims. Compared to that, nine years is a very light sentence !
I see a lot of people saying things like "you do more time for rape and muder, so these sentences are disproportional". But the purpose of the criminal justice system is to try and make people comply with the law, not just to punish them for breaking it. Increasing the sentences for already serious crimes like rape and murder won't significantly affect the likelihood of people comitting those crimes, because of the nature of the crimes. On the other hand, if a crime like spamming is seen as a high-profit, low risk option (slap on the wrist and a fine), the law will be widely broken. It is therefore perfectly reasonable to impose hefty jailtime sentences to make sure spamming is not seen as a low-risk crime. Just my 2 cents.
Oh no... it's the future.
Thats correct, he made millions with it so probably send billions of spams.
Now other reason is that he will probably sit in a prison HALF the sentence,
and non violent can get out with good behavior at that time.
Emacs is good operating system, but it has one flaw: Its text editor could be better.
I've often thought that the basic concept of a time based prison sentance was flawed. Other than opportunity for parole, there's really no incentive for rehabilitation with this system. I just breaks down to managing the prison population until it's time to release them back into society.
What if, instead of a time based prison system, we could incorporate a level based system? The further within the system you go, the less priveledges you would have. Instead of years within the system, it would be levels within the system that you must earn your way out of in order to be released. This would also have the effect of causing similar types of criminals to be populated together. The very top level could be something like a "half way house" that would replace the concept of parole. To ultimately earn your freedom, you'd have to have demonstrated your ability to function as a law abiding citizen.
White collar criminals, like our spammer, could also have thier assets taken while they are in prison to make restitution for monetary damages.
The idea needs development I realize, but I think it would emphasize rehabilitation more than a time based system would.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
Personally, I would think that the 9 year jail time is "proportional" punishment for a number of reasons:
1. How much time was spent deleting the emails that this guy sent - say it takes a cent an email, everytime he sends out 10M emails, this costs the economy $100,000. So taking that into acount, we can probably say that $50-$100 M is lost to the economy each year.
2. How much has been spent on Spam filters, installation and upgrades? How many billions of dollars per year are spent by businesses, individuals and governments? Let's be conservative and say $100M per year.
3. How much bandwidth has been stolen, proxies illegally set up? What is the cost to individuals, businesses, government - again being conservative let's say $50M per year.
4. I won't even guess at the amount of money that this guy's clients have taken from (dumb) people that respond to the emails.
So, looking at this from this prospective, this guy is a kingpin in a minimum $200M per year scam. It could probably be argued that this guy's contribution to the problem could cost society $200M per year. What do you think is an appropriate punishment for a crime of this magnitude?
Fines for this type of behavior don't work; the spammer will just declare bankrupcy after moving his money to a protected location.
The comparison to the time given to a rapist or murderer is not reasonable. I would expect that the spammer is going to end up in a minimum-security institution. Where a rapist or murderer will end up in a maximum security prison or better. On leaving prison, a rapist/murderer is normally required to register where they are living and will be regularly interviewed by police when there is a crime that is similar in nature to theirs - they can never leave this behind them.
The spammer, if he does change his ways, can lead a new life after prison with it just being remembered as a mistake that he didn't fully understand the consequences to - but at least he try to destroy somebody's life (as a violent criminal would have to live with).
myke
Mimetics Inc. Twitter
I have to agree with this. You can successfully argue that a convict is better off in Abu Graib than some american prisons. From what I've heard, it seems that the higher ups, not having any experience running a prison, used reservists who were civilian guards. I noted that the highest ranking individual charged was one. I think it indicates a major problem with our civilian prison system.
Consider-You have problems in american prisons with:
1. Rape
2. Murder
3. Beatings/assaults
4. Drugs
One such problem, but google's overwhelmed
I don't read AC A human right
Everybody is arguing if 9 years is an appropriate punishment for spam. But remember, these guys are con-men! They were tricking people into giving them money for non-existent/faulty products! It's just like the Nigerian 419 scam, only it netted more people but for less money per victim.
To repeat, 9 year sentence isn't just for spam, but for conning thousands of naive morons out of their money. The jury wouldn't have awarded the same punishment to spam coming from a legitimate online dating service, so don't lump all spam together.
As an ex con who did my share of months in ohios system, this really is nothing new. I spent time inside with a rapist that was sentenced to 3 years (with a prior felony record) and a man that was extorting a catholic priest (the priest supposedly molested his girlfriend) that got 6 years for that.....
So a violent rape gets 3, but extortion (not even with a threat of violence) gets 6....
There is no proportionality in sentencing, there is too much leeway...and they are entirely too ready to lock individuals up, where they can go to criminal college, because let me tell you, prison is nothing but an educational system for crime...
I did not know anything about the criminal lifestyle before going in, now I could (not going to) make crack, and meth, and more importantly how to sell them......without committing the same mistakes that the others made.
The "treatment" that is offered, is a joke, I committed my crime in the heat of passion, under a ton of stress and had a blackout (from bipolar disorder was manic)--no therapy, just give me drugs to make me calm....
Others sold their happy pills.....for cigarettes....it was so noisy that i kept em--have to sleep someway...
And when you get out it is almost impossible to obtain employment. But child support is still going at the rate that you had ordered and earned before you went in so i owe over 10 grand to them--they can garnish up to 65% of net....so what do you do if you cant earn a living with good pay to begin with, and they take out 65% of what you would bring home--my checks right now are less than 150 a week....
The life of crime is looking better and better, I simply cannot make it trying to stay straight.........
The concept that harsh punishments act as a more effective deterrent than 'strong chance of being caught' with a minor fine has been disproven time and again. You'll learn this in any 101 Psychology or Criminal Law or Sociology course pretty much.
;-)
Depends on how you define "deterrent". It's true that longer terms do not tend to reduce the rate at which criminals reoffend after release. But they do keep criminals from committing crimes for longer periods of time, what with being locked up and all
This guy will not be spamming as long as he's locked up, and that's good enough for me. If he were merely fined, you can bet that within a year he would be running a major spam operation again.
I spent about a week and a half in the county lockup once until they realized I was innocent and let me go. Believe you me there is no such thing as a country club jail. Being incarcerated sucks. After about 3 days of solitary confinement (all new arrivals are held seprately until they classify your security risk) and you're ready to kill yourself. After a week your ready to freak out. I can't imagine doing serious time, anything more than a few months and your brain would just be mush.
My take now is to give people an appropriate number of lashes in the city square and let em go.
Crime is detered when criminals believe the chances are they will be caught.
This requires long term investment in the police forces.
Crime is not detered by heavy sentancing since if the criminal believes the chances are he will not be caught, the sentance is irrelevent.
Heavy sentancing however can be enacted instantly, by act of law, unlike long term investment in police forces (which is also, of course, expensive and has little immediate effect).
Over the decades, there has been a general failure to invest in police forces because of the cost and lack of immediacy and, due to the consequencial lack of decrease in crime, a general turning towards increasingly heavy sentancing.
This does not work. It also gradually leads to penalities become entirely disproportional to offence, leading to institutionalized injustice.
Such is the current state of affairs.
--
Toby
... is that this is not just unsolicited email, it is FRAUD.
If he was just sending unsolicited email advertising a real product that actually worked, then 9 years would indeed be too harsh. Creating an annoyance, even to many people, should not be punished more harshly than some murders and rapes.
But, he deliberately worked to deceive people in order to steal their money by selling a product that didn't work and that he knew didn't work. This is theft, and when done on such a grand scale ($400K - $700K per month), deserves to be so harshly punished. It could be argued that this is too light, considering the several year sentences typical for car theft.
I'd also be inclined to punish him for stupidity. Having raked in several million dollars in a few months, he should have been long gone sunning himself on a beach in Brazil under a new identity, not sitting around waiting to be busted.
AOL alone deletes approximately 2 billion spam messages each day (reference here), and has won a lawsuit against a company that single-handedly sent a billion. Nine years is approximately 284 million seconds, so I suspect we are talking small fractions of a second per spam message.
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I don't have a problem with the prosecution. It was fraud, on several levels. Nor do I have a problem with the punishment. AFAIK exemplary sentences _are_ allowed, even under US law. One major purpose of the entire justice system is deterrence. Punishment is too late, and must not be a licence.
Bullshit. Prison as "rehabilitation" is a relatively recent concept and still unproven. For that matter prison itself is a relatively recent concept - through most of human history somebody who commited a serious crime was either executed or enslaved. There was no third choice.
.... The state comes in and says it, alone, can revenge serious crimes. It sounds brutal but it's actually a stablizing factor as long as the criminal justice system is trusted.
Historically, punishment has been done for two reasons simultaneously. The first is to end the cycle of revenge - if you kill my brother I'll kill you and your cousin will kill me and
The second reason is to act as a big cautionary tale to others thinking of doing the same thing. Money (fines) is just money and suitable for small crimes (misdemeanors), but serious prison time will make others think twice about what they're doing.
Is spamming really a serious crime? I haven't RTFA but I haven't seen spam from a legitimate but clueless company in years. Everything I see is a form of fraud. Some of it is just this side of legal (a "genuinue faux imitation Rolex" is not advertised as a real Rolex), most of it is not. We lock up the guy who hustles hundreds of people on the street corner, so damn straight we can lock up the guy who's hustling millions of people online.
For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong. -- H L Mencken
in china they execute white collar criminals because they feel the distributed social harm of ripping off several thousand people is greater than stealing a purse from a single person on the street.
00010111 always try everything twice
This guy is just a sacrificial lamb to send a message loud and clear to other spammers. I suppose time will tell if it has any effect. Many of these folks are offshore so it may make no difference unless we get serious about going after the ones offshoring. I'll be interested to see if the sentence stands on appeal or if it gets reduced or thrown out entirely. Personally,I want to see them get tougher on spyware. That stuff is evil. I know spam causes productivity issues and clogs ISP's but some of the latest spyware stuff I've had to endure has been just plain vicious. Anyhow, I'm sure if Jaynes goes to jail he won't be teaching computer classes. Has anyone seen Spam Roast? http://www.spamroast.com/ Kind of a funny little mocking site with someone writing replies to their spams. Good for a laugh or two.
Are we actually to believe your boss makes 100 million people wait through meetings. NO. JUST YOU AND YOU ARE GETTING PAID FOR YUOR TIME. What he is talking about is the collective drain by spammers on society.
ONE SINGLE SPAMMER IN PURSUIT OF $200-$300 COSTS UPWARD OF $100,000 IN LOST TIME AND PRODUCTIVITY.
Life is finite, and I do not need to waste even one second to hear your pitches for third-world vigra or lame-ass fake rolex watches.
There may have been a revenge factor involved. When one picks a jury to try a crime the defense tries very hard to, among other things, make sure that the actual crime victims are not on the jury. Because of the pervasive natureof spam this may not have been possible unless one found the last 12 people in the US who simply do not use the internet. Was this tried to a jury and were the jury members internet users? It might have had a major effect on the trial.
That comes to about 11 person-years.
Then you figure in how much money he made from his spamming scams... According to the courts, he was taking in $400K-$700K/month. Much of that was essentially money for SCAMS. Even if you presume $10% net profit, that's still about $50K/month. or 1/2Million/year. If you want to amortize that down to $50K/year, a 9 year sentence for a year's worth of spamming isn't too bad.
Then you should consider the people that he scammed. He scammed probably in the range of a million people -- many of them people who were desparate foe some sort of income to begin with. For many of the most desperate it was money that they could ill afford -- so that he could live the high life.
He cost a lot of people time and money -- time that we'll never get back. He didn't just victimize AOL. he essentially victimized the entire country. There is no way to charge him proportional to what he cost us worldwide. If anything 9 years is actually a little thin on that. However, I think it may be enough to make other spammers think twice about what they're doing, so I'd be happy to let it stand.
Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
There was once a time in my part of the world when copper suddenly became very valuable. This created a bit of a hysteria, people in the country had their copper washtubs disappear more or less overnight. People would throw a chain around a telephone cable, attach the chain to a truck and just drive. People with hacksaws would climb down into man holes and cut away all the cables flush with the walls. Things got kind of desperate, telco employees who did not do something like park the truck near the manhole would sometimes encounter law enforcement types with drawn weapons on their way out of the manhole.
In their pursuit of beer money, the copper thieves damaged a lot of valuable infrastructure. An armed response to the theft of a few dollars of copper seems disproportionate but as a society we had become desperate. A few hundred telephone subscribers out of service for 6 hours is not all that bad a deal. The problem was that if the informal copper recycling biz had continued to increase in popularity there would soon be no phone service anywhere. Spammers are a lot like the copper thieves. If we do not deter spammers somehow, email and most any other sort of computer mediated communications is dead. It's as simple as that...