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When Should Children Be Introduced to Computers?

cjsteele asks: "When should kids be introduced to computers and the Internet? I'm torn between the prospect of giving my children a technological edge versus giving them an appreciation for more traditional ways of learning and researching (and entertainment, etc.) Though the question is open for rampant conjecture, what does Slashdot think? Early and often or slow and controlled?" Slightly tangential to an issue that was covered earlier this week, aside from the average video game, what is the ideal age for kids to begin seriously learning about computers. "All of this comes as the result of my kids (3 & 2 years old) getting a Fisher-Price InteracTV for Christmas. This is the first step towards 'e-learning', and after watching my kids adapt to how the system works, I began to wonder in what ways this method of learning shapes later cognitive development. The big concern I have here is that the KIDS had to do the adapting, not the technology -- that means the way THEY think is being affected, which gets me a bit queezy. Any thoughts or advice?"

94 comments

  1. If ever something cried out for a poll... by andreMA · · Score: 3, Insightful

    () first trimester
    .
    .
    .
    () Cowboy Neil is my Daddy

    1. Re:If ever something cried out for a poll... by spike42 · · Score: 1, Funny

      C++ should start being taught at the 1 year old mark.

      --
      This sig sucks.
    2. Re:If ever something cried out for a poll... by Jorkapp · · Score: 1

      Get them baby clothes with "I was born 1337" on them.

      --
      Frink: Nice try floyd, but you were designed for scrubbing, and scrubbing is what you shall do.
    3. Re:If ever something cried out for a poll... by Glonoinha · · Score: 2, Informative

      You laugh. A friend of mine had his son banging on the keyboard at roughly 6 months, and understanding the connection between mouse movements and cursor movement by about 18 months. Kid is a serious UT2004 opponent at the ripe old age of 5, starts the game and connects to a good server on his own.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    4. Re:If ever something cried out for a poll... by aklix · · Score: 1

      I first used a computer when I was 6. I'm 14 and have a good knowledge of C++, PHP, SQL, Perl, and the basic web languages.

    5. Re:If ever something cried out for a poll... by leuk_he · · Score: 1


      A friend of mine had his son banging on the keyboard at roughly 6 months,


      May i recomment baby type (trailware, 10 days, no spyware) that turn you default keyboard into a activity center.

      If you know a free (as in open source) version of such a program please let me know.

  2. Give them the technology. by schnits0r · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Give them technology as soon as they can handle it without breaking it...or if the break it it's fixable, or doesn't matter.

    My father sent me to work programming in basic from textbooks when I was 4. I found this a wonderful thing, as I could make the computer do what I wanted. I learned syntax and other important elements of programming, and now as I write this, the computer has stuck with me ever since. This is why I'm a computer science major.

    1. Re:Give them the technology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I envy you getting the chance to start at age 4, I did not get to start programming until I was 12 years old. Of course there were no such things as personal computers much before that!

    2. Re:Give them the technology. by schnits0r · · Score: 1

      I used a an Atari 800XL to code. It was my first computer, followed by a Victor Computer. Then an 8086 Olivetti PC, with a whopping 10 MB drive (or so), that ran DOS and GeoWorks...and finally after much begging, I got my first 486...man, I was so glad to have a VGA display.

    3. Re:Give them the technology. by SnoBall · · Score: 0

      Actually, if they're serious about computing, and want a career in them, start them off with one of the many free Unixes (Linux/BSD/etc).

      Besides, they'd be learning a lot more than just pointing and clicking. ;-)

      --
      Don't eat me ... *looks at nickname* ... okay, eat me.
    4. Re:Give them the technology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of this comes as the result of my kids (3 & 2 years old) getting a Fisher-Price InteracTV for Christmas.


      start them off with one of the many free Unixes

      Are you fucking stupid? Do you think a 2 or 3 year old would know the first thing about *nix? God, your standard luddite 25 year old couldn't easily learn it, and you want these kids learning it before they even have full motor development, are you stupid, or didn't read the article? both?

    5. Re:Give them the technology. by BiAthlon · · Score: 1

      And I was writing assembler at age 3.

      So you were reading a textbook (which implies that you were reading a lesson) and then following the instructions to create your program?

      You'll pardon me if I'm skeptical.

  3. As early as possible by Eosha · · Score: 1

    I don't see why the computer shouldn't be a part of their daily living environment from the beginning, like the TV or radio. But just like TV, their use should be monitored so that they don't get into trouble, and so that they spend enough time playing, reading books, socializing, and all those other critical life skills developed early in life.

    --
    I have a girlfriend whose name doesn't end in .JPG
    1. Re:As early as possible by Alrescha · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I don't see why the computer shouldn't be a part of their daily living environment from the beginning, like the TV or radio."

      Some of us don't think that TV should be 'part of their daily living environment'.

      A.

      --
      ...bringing you cynical quips since 1998
    2. Re:As early as possible by WebCrapper · · Score: 1

      I can agree with this too. While my parents didn't care about my TV input, I didn't watch a lot of it. I would read most days or go outside to play or ride my bike around. Heck, I still get messed up when some group of people talks about X TV show from the 80's - no clue...

      At the same time, the computer should be introduced around 4-5'ish. I know a 3 year old that can get up in the morning, turn on the computer, get online and pull up his favorite kids website. While I don't think this is a good thing (just think of his social skills when he grows up), moderate computer use can be a good thing.

      Oh, and my dad started teaching me basic around age 6. I graduated to HTML around 1994, although I'm kind of upset that I skipped over C++ until now. Of course, my computer thinks I spend too much time with my wife...

  4. What are you asking me for? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I believe there's much better places to ask about this than Slashdot. If you think slashdot is the right place to ask this, perhaps you shouldn't have children at all...

  5. Does it really matter that much? by bob+whoops · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I don't think that it's as important at when they are introduced, but how they are introduced. The only time that they ever really start to need a computer is around the fifth or sixth grade, for school projects. Before that, they should be playing outside with their friends instead of surfing the internet. But if you want to teach them before, that's fine. As long as you do it right. At least try to make it so that they don't see the computer as a chat program, and can actually type properly. Maybe you don't have to teach them how to use DOS, but at least show the different types of things that computers can do. Maybe teach some html, or something interesting

    So, as long they are taught before the age of 12 or so, and taught right, it should be fine. You really can't wait more than that, or they might have problems at school. Just make sure that they don't become addicts and sit in front of the computer all day. Being a kid shouldn't be about sitting in front of a computer all day, no matter how fun it is :)

    1. Re:Does it really matter that much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oops

  6. Keep very young kids away from electronic media. by isaac · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a no brainer. Trust your instincts; all signs indicate that young children require real human interaction to grow into healthy, well adjusted human beings and should be kept away from electronic media.

    Children as young as 2 or 3 shouldn't be spending ANY time in front of a screen. Older children and teenagers shouldn't have TVs or computers in their rooms - keep the electronic media in a common area where you can monitor what's being consumed.

    Once your children are a little older (say, able to read and possessing the motor skills to use a keyboard and mouse), consider introducing them to creative tools rather than merely "interactive tv" or worse, media designed to be consumed passively. Think paint programs, basic programming tools, animation programs, music programs, etc. (Of course, these tools shouldn't totally take the place of physical crayons and paint and clay and musical instruments) Let the kids find entertainment in creating rather than blasting aliens (even if it's "educational" and requires you to solve a math problem first).

    As an aside, I'd keep TV out of the house entirely rather than attempt to limit what's watched - TV priveleges or loss thereof almost always end up becoming a reward, which tends to increase its allure.

    Just MHO.

    -Isaac

    --
    I am not a lawyer, and this is not legal advice. For Entertainment Purposes Only.
  7. Why is the computer different? by BigZaphod · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I imagine they have TV access. Maybe video games. Radio. Books. Etc. Why would computers be any different than any of those other technologies they have to adapt to?

    Kids are built to adapt. They come into the world with pretty much a blank slate and continuously discover and adapt to the world as it is. This is exactly what you want them to be doing because otherwise they won't be able to deal with reality later in life. It is their job to do the adapting at this point in life.

    They should be exposed to as much as possible in a controlled manner while they are young. The control is there so that they can pace themselves and don't get hurt. It is your job to protect them but also to get them ready for an adult life. Contrary to what most parents want, kids will not be kids most of their lives. The worst thing you can do to them is deny them access to knowledge of key elements of their world. Bring the computers to them early just like everything else. Teach them to pace their lives. Teach them the priorities you believe would be best. Then sit back and let them adapt to the world. They will be infinitely more prepared for the future this way and will be able to adapt to the next big things that come down the line in 25 years when you're sitting on your couch in front of your old-fashioned PC connecting to the Web with all of your other elderly friends while the youngsters moves on to other things.

    1. Re:Why is the computer different? by SofaMan · · Score: 1

      It is your job to protect them but also to get them ready for an adult life.

      I just have to challenge this, since it is one of my personal bugbears. Kids are kids, legitimate people in their own right, not "adults-in-training". They are not people-in-progress, they are people right now.

      One of the reasons I think that children should avoid computers until high school (see my post in this thread) is that they should spend their precious and brief childhoods just being children, and doing kid stuff, not spending their childhoods as some kind of waystation as they prepare for adulthood.

      I realise that you may not have meant it in quite such stark terms, but the phraseology you used suggests that there is a modicum of this implicit and insidious viewpoint present in your thinking, as it seems to be in the thinking of many others in Western society.

      --

      SofaMan -- Occasionally Battling Evil With His Mighty Powers Of Indolence.

  8. Re:As late/low as possible by dago · · Score: 1

    Agreed on that. My parent forbid me to watch TV week days until I grew up ... and they were damn right.

    Give them books and make them play outside or sports. Computers/TV/Videogames will come soon enough in massive dose.

    Ok, I know I got no children (yet) but still ...

    --
    #include "coucou.h"
  9. About the same time... by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

    ... the learn to drive. Seriously, kids have better things to do - like being in the outdoors doing kid stuff - than sitting in front of a computer all day.

    Read Clifford Stoll's Silicon Snake Oil. Would you rather kids going on field trips, or clicking on websites (he uses CD-ROMS as an example, the book's a few years old)? It's full of that stuff. Computers are useless, even detrimental in education, between the ages of 5 and 16.

    The Western world is facing an epidemic of obesity - most likely because kids are conditioned from an early age that sitting on your ass watching virtual people on screens doing stuff - and I mean basic stuff like walking - is better than doing it themselves.

    1. Re:About the same time... by KtHM · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit. I never learned a damn thing on the field trips I went on in school. But the time I spent playing on the computer, fixing it when it broke (or trying to), and just generally tinkering with it was, I think, a very good experience for me. I began playing ~11.

      And we're seeing obesity mainly because people decide to eat pre-packaged or fast "food", instead of actually cooking or eating healthy.

    2. Re:About the same time... by tommyth · · Score: 1
      I'll have to disagree. Although you do bring up a valid point, of course kids should be going out and doing regular kid stuff, socializing, etc, waiting until a child is 16 is far, far too long, unless you don't care at all if your child has any technical aptitude. I'm not saying that someone has to be taught to be able to use a computer prior to 16 in order to be functional with it, but rather by the time they're 16, many of their interests will have already formed and technology will probably not be one of them. I'm of course generalizing, there are many cases where this is not true, but I stand by my assertation that for many people, a computer is a gateway to technology, and I for one would not be studying to be an engineer (one field the US has been declining in graduates, I might add) had I spent all my time prior to being 16 learning other skills. Also, kids have been sitting in front of things watching other people act for quite a while, obviously TV. I don't think computers are any more detrimental to children than TV.

      "most likely because kids are conditioned from an early age that sitting on your ass watching virtual people on screens doing stuff"

      There are plenty of overweight individuals who were brought up before PCs were prevalent. It's just my $0.02 and I think s*k brings up some good points, but if you're going to take the line of thought that computers, and not poor parenting, is the cause of fat people, then you must also agree that we shouldn't allow children to watch TV, read books, or any other activity that involves excessive sitting?

  10. This is a chance for good parenting by SunFan · · Score: 3, Interesting


    I think computers would be vastly superior to crappy Saturday-morning cartoons, with careful attention. For example, setting up your firewall such that the child's computer can access _only_ the IP address ranges you specify would go a long way to making the WWW a very positive thing. Online encyclopedias, dictionaries, kid-oriented websites, etc. could be whitelisted while everything by default is blocked. This way, no accidental trips to goatse.cx would occur, sparing your child expensive counseling later on.

    With the firewall being your point of control, you can feel comfortable dual-booting your computer into Windows for games, too.

    Once the kid is old enough (say 16 or 18 or 21, you pick), you can remove all the blocks for the full on-line experience. Just make sure you _ALWAYS_ knock on the door. Please, don't take this advice lightly.

    --
    -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    1. Re:This is a chance for good parenting by damiam · · Score: 1

      If goatse causes your child to need conseling, you've done a shitty job as a parent. I first saw it when I was maybe 13 or so. I thought, "That's disgusting", closed the window, and went on with my life. If you seriously believe that parents should limit a 16-year-old's internet access to a whitelist of dictionaries and kid-oriented websites, I want some of what you're smoking.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
    2. Re:This is a chance for good parenting by SunFan · · Score: 1


      The whitelisting is best for young kids, and the parent needs to choose when the whitelisting can be lifted. I didn't mean to suggest that 16-year-olds aren't mature enough for the WWW, that was just an example. Also, there are much worse things than goatse.cx out there (dead body fetish sites, animal porn, scat sites, religious cult sites, and so forth).

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
  11. When I did . . . by Dausha · · Score: 1

    Having a teenager, I may have some insight. I don't think computers are an advantage until the child can read, so before seven is probably too early. Sure, there are some neat games, but at that age they should be doing more physical play to develop their physical skills.

    After he starts reading, then it's okay to introduce them; have him ride shotgun with you while you surf. It's sort of like watching parents when they drive. The child picks up the rules of the road. Let him guide you to surf things he's interested in.

    Eventually, get him a typing tutor game and teach him to type, well before his school would.

    Naturally, don't push him in any direction, but if he shows interest guide him to do better. My son is very Internet fluent, without much more than routine exposure. He's not a computer geek (yet), but he's literate.

    I think that sometimes as parents we try to make our kids the best at everything, which puts a lot of pressure on them and our relationships. In general I follow two strategies. First, you don't have to be faster than the bear, just faster than the slowest camper (i.e., give him what he needs to be better than average). Second, teach him to put forth a solid effort in everything he does. If he has a natural gift, help it.

    Anyway, the trash man has told me to get off the soap box because he as to toss it on the truck.

    --
    What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    1. Re:When I did . . . by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      I don't think computers are an advantage until the child can read, so before seven is probably too early.

      Err, what part of the modern developed world do you come from where kids younger than 7 definitely can't read? We were taught to read in first class at age 5ish. I could already read to an extent as my parents had started teaching me the basics when I was younger.

      Reading ability is a wonderful skill to develop as early as possible. Hence, to the extent a computer can help children become familiar with text, computer usage at as early an age as possible would be a good thing. (As part a healthy, balanced upbringing obviously).

      Anyway, at age 7 an average child should already have developed basic reading skills. If they have not they will be at a huge disadvantage. Both of the primary school systems I have experience of (dutch and irish, i moved from NL to IE at age 7) are predicated on teaching basic reading comprehension before the age of 7.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    2. Re:When I did . . . by Dausha · · Score: 1

      What I meant by seven years-old is twofold. First, younger than that age kids should be developing their motor skills, so I wouldn't encourage them to be couch/computer potatoes. Second, although children begin to learn to read younger than seven, there's a certain degree of foundational literacy that they won't pick up until around seven.

      I don't think you could argue that a five year-old will have grasped sufficient literacy to surf the web. That's what I'm driving at.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    3. Re:When I did . . . by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      First, younger than that age kids should be developing their motor skills, so I wouldn't encourage them to be couch/computer potatoes.

      Kids can do both surely? There's enough time in the day for them to be out playing games with friends, and spend some time in early evening with parents learning to read?

      Second, although children begin to learn to read younger than seven, there's a certain degree of foundational literacy that they won't pick up until around seven.

      If you delay teaching them to read, sure. Hence why the child should be taught to read as early as possible. At age 7 I entered primary second class in Ireland, and the curriculum expected us all to already be able to read properly. (ok, our vocabularies were still obviously limited, but that's a different matter).

      I dont know, but focusing a child's learning on motor/coordination skills at an early age seems as unbalanced as focusing solely on reading. You want both I'd think, you want to introduce kids to as many different things as possible at an early age.

      That said, I'm not a parent, and it's been far too long since I was a little kid. :)

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    4. Re:When I did . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, how do you think I learned to read in the first place? Granted, I did mostly learn in school, but PRINT and GOTO were among my first words.

      Back when I was 7, it was hard to read things I didn't understand. Every time I ran into a word I didn't know, I had to ask my father, but he would say "Look it up". Of course, I could barely lift the dictionary, it took forever to find things since I didn't have a firm grasp on alphabetical order, and the definition might use other words I would need to look up.

      Now, any 7-year-old can copy-and-paste into Google, get a definition, see as many uses in context as they need, and then quickly get back to reading.

      I know multiple 4-year-olds who can understand enough to use web sites as long as they're placed there to begin with. A simple shortcut on the desktop is usually all they need.

      aQazaQa

  12. When they learn the alphabet by LeninZhiv · · Score: 1

    Just anecdotal advice (no kids yet):

    My wife is a kindergarten teacher, and getting to use the computer is a big motivator for kids to learn their ABC's (as simple as typing their name in Word is a big thrill).

    When I was that age we had a Commodore 64 at home, and needing to be able to type LOAD"*",8,1 and RUN to play a game was a big motivator for me to learn my ABCs :-) (To this day I still pronounce that as "L-O-A-D-quote-asterisk-quote-comma-eight-comma-on e"--it took me a long time to realise it spelt "load"!)

    My dad started teaching me BASIC a couple years later--which was a relevant thing to do since being able to copy games into the computer or write my own basic stuff was one of the only ways to pass time with that computer. But I believe that learning programming along with reading was a huge advantage in latter life, one I'm still benefitting from compared to kids who didn't grow up with computers at home in the 80s.

    Nowadays though things are different. Programming has become esoteric whereas back then it was pretty much synonomous with "using a computer" (at school we did LOGO programming so dad teaching me BASIC wasn't a big deal at the time). Back then I was getting a huge advantage over other kids by learning to use a computer, now it's more like your duty as a parent not to let your kids get behind (in North America; in Europe it isn't that way yet but it will be soon enough.)

    I'll try to get my future kids interested in Scheme programming at that age (probably best for kids IMO), but I'm worried it won't hold their interest since they can just pop their Disney interactive DVD in there and do "cooler stuff" without any effort...

  13. Give them the technology-Scheme. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "My father sent me to work programming in basic from textbooks when I was 4. I found this a wonderful thing, as I could make the computer do what I wanted. I learned syntax and other important elements of programming, and now as I write this, the computer has stuck with me ever since. This is why I'm a computer science major."

    DrScheme. Yes, young people can pick it up easily.

    Oh for those who like LaTex? Try the Scheme version

  14. Moron Parents by pipingguy · · Score: 1


    Just stick 'em in the basement with a computer and a broadband connection and see what happens, it's the American way.

  15. when they are interested by carstenw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    my daughter is 7 now, and since she was 6, and even a little when she was 5, she has been interested in my computer. i have bought a learning-english program for her (i live in germany with a german girlfriend), and allow her to play it in small doses, ie. about 1 hour at a time, max. she doesn't notice herself when she gets grumpy from too much time in front of the computer, so it has to be supervised. i also allow her to have fun on certain fixed websites, from time to time, but less so. she loves all this, and i don't detect any problems with respect to setting priorities in life, or dealing with other people. the key point is moderation, and supervision. the computer is not a babysitter, but i believe that kids who are comfortable with computers will have less problems later on. she also likes the paint program, but just for 30 minutes at a time. finally, we also do some two-with-computer work, with me doing 3d modeling and her making the calls, and occasionally helping out, so she can get a glimpse at the larger picture.

  16. Give them really old technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I needed when I was 5 was a computer with BASIC. I couldn't read much, but I could program by copying lines from the instruction book.

  17. Now would be the time... by cgenman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are certain aspects of technology and programming that are akin to natural languages, and a person's ability to pick up languages is at its peak around at around 4 years of age. I'd say teach them as much about controlling / programming computers as you can.

    While I would love to emphasize the printed word for research purposes, let's be honest: they're never going to use the dewey decimal card box system. Yes, give them books. Even more important than that, read to them and with them. Take them to the theater, the park, the zoo, the library, and on trips. Teach them to assemble and dissasemble electronics, wood, etc. Teach them to sew. But definitely teach them to program. We would be living in a far more advanced world if everyone knew how to script with the same intimacy that everyone knows how to talk. While they may not have the background in mathematics to create a program which calculates PI to arbitrary precision, it isn't hard to code up something that makes a star dance under the pointer. Or to make a birthday announce website for their friends. Or a script which runs when they login that blows up the screen. Use external librarys for the difficult stuff.

    Keep them the hell away from television. They'll get enough of that through other sources anyway. As for games, be very choosey. If you aren't a gaming guru, try to find one with an background in educational gaming. Might I suggest MindRover? Sim City is also great, and will pay for itself a thousand times over when your kids go to college and get credit cards.

    1. Re:Now would be the time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, give them books. Even more important than that, read to them and with them. Take them to the theater, the park, the zoo, the library, and on trips. Teach them to assemble and dissasemble electronics, wood, etc. Teach them to sew. But definitely teach them to program.

      That sounds all well and good but that also sounds like way more work than the average parent is going to have time or effort to do. What's going to end up happening is that parents are going to do the computer thing because it takes little or no effort on their part and skip all the other non-computer stuff you list.

      We would be living in a far more advanced world if everyone knew how to script with the same intimacy that everyone knows how to talk.

      Why do you say that? "Advanced" by what measure?

      While they may not have the background in mathematics to create a program which calculates PI to arbitrary precision, it isn't hard to code up something that makes a star dance under the pointer. Or to make a birthday announce website for their friends.

      That could also make a birthday announce poster for their friends using paper, markers, and glue. That has the advantage of allowing your child to develop their fine motor skills. Explain how having your child make a website would be better.

      Sim City is also great, and will pay for itself a thousand times over when your kids go to college and get credit cards.

      Now you're talking! Here's an example of something that is best done with a computer. There aren't too many non-computer analogues of SimCity.

      If there is something that can be done without a computer, than why use one? Computers are tools. Use them when necessary. Don't use them when they aren't. You want to give your child a variety of experiences. You started off on the right foot when you listed all those non-computer things to do. But when it came to giving examples of computer things to do, most of what you suggested could also have been w/o computers.

    2. Re:Now would be the time... by cgenman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We would be living in a far more advanced world if everyone knew how to script with the same intimacy that everyone knows how to talk.

      Why do you say that? "Advanced" by what measure?


      Advanced by the measure of ability to use tools to get things done. If everyone could script, large time-consuming activities could be quickly automated on an individual basis. Remember, computer applications are tools, and the computer is a tool to both run and make tools. Only a small subset of people have gotten to that point, but that is more because the current generation of people weren't exposed to computing while they were still young enough to absorb it on the low-level necessary.

      While they may not have the background in mathematics to create a program which calculates PI to arbitrary precision, it isn't hard to code up something that makes a star dance under the pointer. Or to make a birthday announce website for their friends.

      That could also make a birthday announce poster for their friends using paper, markers, and glue. That has the advantage of allowing your child to develop their fine motor skills. Explain how having your child make a website would be better.


      Because the ability to abstract from coding to execution comes up in all aspects of life, from planning business developments to writing storyboards. This is a skill that should be taught, and if they can get that abstraction early on they will be ahead of a lot of other kids in terms of their mental development. The ability to use hands carefully across a broad range of expressive crafts is also important, but you should be doing that anyway.

      If there is something that can be done without a computer, than why use one?

      In most ways and with adults I agree with this sentiment... Senseless automation and computerization has added a ton of useless busywork to the world. However, the point is to teach your child about how to control a computer (as opposed to just using one). Even if it isn't the best tool for the job, the point is learning the tool.

      This wasn't a prescription for how to raise your child. Just ideas for how to start one path of their mental development.

  18. I'm facing the same question by Elivs · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As a father of a six monther, my wife and I have discussed this question. Really it is up to you as parents to decide what's right for you, but here are our ideas and logic.

    Our opinion is basically that our computer is part of our everyday life. Our son should learn to use it as soon as he is technically able. However having said that, I would expect his learning to be slow and over many years as he matures. We want to teach sensible and safe use of a tool.

    We use our computer as our "digital" hub. We have been doing this for many years. It sits in the lounge with all our music (mp3) and photos (6000+ scanned negatives going back 30yrs for both of us), and occationally dvd/video. The photos are on the screen saver. We are the kind of family that only watches TV 1-2hrs per week. We get outside and are active.

    Here are our ideas
    1) When my son is able and wants to I'll teach him how to put on music. Judging by my niece that could be when he's quite young, 2-3 yrs.
    2) I'm happy to give him an email account when he is able to write to friends. I suspect this will be around the time he goes to school.
    3) Web etc. will ALWAYS be done on the family computer under supervision until he's at least 15yrs.
    4) He might get a computer in his room at around age 10-12 for music, homework, photos etc. This machine won't have general internet access.
    5) I'd like to teach him to program like my father did for me. Logo, basic, and games with programmable parts.

    I'm sure every one has their own ideas about what's right for their child, but I think the most important principals are:
    1) your child must want to learn
    2) it should be staged to what is useful for them at that age
    3) it must be "safe"

    Remember computers are a normal part of life, just like TV, radio, alcohol, stoves/ovens/cooking, cars. It's your job as parent to teach them when to use them, how to use them, and how to be safe/healthy.

    Elivs

    1. Re:I'm facing the same question by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      3) Web etc. will ALWAYS be done on the family computer under supervision until he's at least 15yrs.

      Although that's quite good in theory, let me suggest a problem with it. I have some psychology that makes me more worried and less able to function when people are watching me...in piano lessons, in tennis practice, and on the computer. I know I'll be able to work more effectively/enjoyably if I don't have to worry about fitting someone else's standards (which are, in my mind, unbearably higher and stricter than mine).

      This is not necessarily because I waste time or look for bad things on the Internet. I think it's a psychological effect. If your child is like that, either watching the history afterwards with his knowledge, passing by the screen occasionally, or simply talking to him at other times about what he sees will be enough, and won't be as bothersome to him as being watched.

    2. Re:I'm facing the same question by Zaak · · Score: 1

      5) I'd like to teach him to program like my father did for me. Logo, basic, and games with programmable parts.

      "It is practically impossible to teach good programming to students that have had a prior exposure to BASIC: as potential programmers they are mentally mutilated beyond hope of regeneration."
      -- Edsger W. Dijkstra

      I agree with you about Logo and programmable games. Use Python or similar instead of BASIC though. If something better than BASIC had been available when I was learning to program, I sure would have preferred it.

      TTFN

    3. Re:I'm facing the same question by cgenman · · Score: 1

      (5) I'd like to teach him to program like my father did for me. Logo, basic, and games with programmable parts.

      Don't forget Lego Mindstorms. The creative freedom of Legos with the intellectual benefits of programming, for only twice the already inflated cost. Still, it's worth it.

    4. Re:I'm facing the same question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two comments.

      1. Uh, you and everyone else in the world gets more nervous when someone is watching you. (e.g. hitting a good golf shot is easier when you're alone than when 100000 people are watching at a tournament.)

      2. You might want to work to reduce the impact of said issue on yourself before you have to go get a "job" in the "real world".

    5. Re:I'm facing the same question by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Not really. If I'm particularly good at something and proud of it, I don't care how many people are watching. E.g., we recently had a quiz bowl tournament whose finals were on stage in front of hundreds of students, many of whom were my classmates. I had no performance difference between finals and previous rounds (at least not due to that).

      I understand the general effect, but it only seems to reach parts of me.

  19. Re:Keep very young kids away from electronic media by saden1 · · Score: 1

    well said!

    --

    -----
    One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
  20. third generation software engineer here by biryokumaru · · Score: 2, Interesting
    hey, im eighteen, im becoming a third generation software engineer (my grandpa worked for the navy and such) and i was introduced to computers when i was really little. when i was eight, i put together my own and taught myself to code on it. i tellsya, i have a much deeper appreciation for literature and art than my computer-illiterate peers. hell, i love opera (been to like 20 now, lol), and so do a significant number of my computer geek buddies. the people i know who weren't exposed to computers when they were younger go to concerts instead. lol.

    i think it has to do with the math. theres something fundamentally balanced that i see in a lot of art, and my exposure to computers (especially programming) gave me a fine tuned sense of that kind of balance. not to mention the exposure to the precepts of logic, something some people don't get until high school (damn the man!).

    computers are a tool, not an end. i think that's key. otherwise, computers are good for kids!

    oh, and disregard my sig in relation to computers, as its an allusion to lotringer/baudrillard and not explicitly refering to internet porn. lol.

    --
    When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    1. Re:third generation software engineer here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Computer-illiterate they may be, but you seem to be functionally illiterate.

    2. Re:third generation software engineer here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hey, im eighteen, im becoming a third generation software engineer ...

      Oh, so you're Indian then?

  21. 3 years old by mshiltonj · · Score: 2, Informative

    My oldest girl is now 4 1/2 years old. She has been using a computer for about a year now.

    She goes to playhousedisney.com, nickjr.com, pbskids.org and a few others. These web sites are very educational as well as entertaining. She knows how to use bookmarks. She's sent me some email postcards from the these sites. (we have a list of family emails taped onto the monitor.)

    She groks the whole WIMP interface. She plays Pototo Guy and Tux Paint.

    We have a number of age-appropriate educational software titles that we have to boot into Windows for her to use.

    Now that our family computer primarily runs Linux, I see that children's educational software is a giant hole in the Linux offerings. Even the basic stuff you buy in the discount bins at Office Depot is many times better than any of the open source "educational" software packages. I wouldn't mind so much if I could get *any* of the commercial Win packages to run under WINE, but none have worked so far. (I've only tried a few). The lack of a shockwave/director player/plugin for Linux really hurts as well.

    She plays this game a lot lately:
    http://www.freeworldgroup.com/onlinegames /map/inde x.html

    And now she recognizes most of the states.

    On the hardware side, I've taken the computer apart a couple of times (when upgrading hardware) and she was right there with me, looking inside at the guts of the system. I pointed out the ram, processor, hard drive, etc. She enjoyed that.

    And it's not as if she spends an inordinate of time on the computer. She still plays with dolls. She still plays in the dirt in the back yard. Our refrigerator is still covered in crayon drawings.

    <proud daddy>
    I firmly believe this exposure, and a child's natural curiosity, has gone a long way toward helping her read at a 2nd grade level at 4 1/2 years old. She got several Captain Underpants and Magic Treehouse books for Christmas, and she's already read those to herself!
    </proud daddy>

    Kids take to computers like a fish takes to water. My second child is just now 7 months. One of her toys is an old keyboard with the cord removed. I don't see a "minimum' age at all.

    1. Re:3 years old by mshiltonj · · Score: 1

      I should point out the following as an addendum:

      I've been reading to my kid daily since she was about 18 months old.

      We don't watch commercial TV, but I do subscribe to netflix.

      Mozilla's adblock extension keeps her away from ads when she visits web sites.

    2. Re:3 years old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear sir,

      With the obvious lack of women in computer science, I'd like to date your daughter in 17 years.

      Thank you,
      Your future son in law.

    3. Re:3 years old by one-egg · · Score: 1
      You're proud that your daughter is reading well at 4-1/2, and attribute this to computers. But perhaps she's just talented, and computers have nothing to do with it. Perhaps they even slowed her down. How do you know? You have no comparative data.

      Two things I am sure of are that (a) my 6-year-old daughter is also far ahead of her age group in reading, without significnat exposure to computers (or TV) even now, and (b) I had no trouble learning computers starting at the age of about 15.

      Look at the "educational" software with a jaundiced eye. A lot of it is drill and kill, or "answer these very easy questions and then spend ten minutes killing aliens". No thanks. I'll let her read a pile of books every week, develop motor skills with her crayons, and stay the hell away from those snap-into-place electronic jigsaw puzzles.

      Not that I'm a nut case about it. (I'm a nut case about TV, but that's a different question.) She gets to use the games on a few Web sites, mostly as a reward for things like finishing homework. I'm starting to think about how to teach her to touch-type. But she won't have the logic skills to do programming until she's at least 9, and my jaundiced eye sees very little else, if anything, that's indispensable.

      To kids, the computer is a candy store. The longer you postpone their first visit, the better their (mental) teeth will be.

    4. Re:3 years old by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      One of her toys is an old keyboard with the cord removed. I don't see a "minimum' age at all.

      Same here, but you want to keep an eye on her. Mi son had his keyboard privileges removed once he discovered how to pop out the keys (hint: it involves "banging" and "floor"). Those things are real choking hazards.
      Just a heads-up from a peer :)

    5. Re:3 years old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But she won't have the logic skills to do programming until she's at least 9

      I take issue with that statement because while she may not have the logical skills to follow conditional logic and function calls, she most certainly is already able to understand the concept of commands and simple loops. They mimic the way we do things in real life. Print a string, ask for a string, print that string, repeat. Anyone can follow those instructions, and likewise tell a computer to do it. I started learning BASIC when I was 7 and by the time I was 9 I could write graphical games in basic that handled multiple conditions and joystick input. I wouldn't have been able to do that without the previous experience of using simple imperative commands.

  22. Seven? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Having a teenager, I may have some insight. I don't think computers are an advantage until the child can read, so before seven is probably too early.

    If your kid didn't start to read until they were seven then I don't think I'm not going to give your parental "insight" very much consideration in how I raise my kid.

  23. I grew up with by CsiDano · · Score: 1

    computers. There has been a computer in my house as long as I can remember. The difference between myself and my peers that did not grow up with computers is night and day. I was born in 78 and my age group is part of the group where few grew up with computers as compared with teens now who all grew up with computers. I consider myself fortunate to have had a head start and would not be where I am today without that head start. Technology changes rapidly, if you are not there to keep up it is hard to jump in and understand the current technology and keep up with the rapid succession of changes.

    --
    piss off
  24. Mixed ideas... by LordOfYourPants · · Score: 1

    At its vaguest, I'd say old enough that their brains have been able to learn via other stimuli (not TV, not computers) and young enough that that by the time they need it in school (grade 3?) they'll be able to at least be able to get around enough to write a document in Word or whatever.

    Take it for what you like, but people I know who've been raised with a large focus being TV or computers at very young ages tend to be less empathetic than others I've known.

    Now that I've offended about 99% of the people looking at this, let me further explain why :)

    It could be a coincidence that out of the people I've gotten to know well enough that those that were heavy TV watchers and computer users lost their sense of empathy, but my theory about it is this: both mediums put you in an unerring position of power.

    Computers can be programmed and, assuming you entered the program correctly, do most anything you want within the limitations of that medium. I can't help but wonder how that type of heavy reinforcement daily for hours at a time affects future social interactions with other kids who will not behave the way that computer-raised child wants them to.

    TV is much of the same deal. If something offends the child, they can change channels instantly. If something bores the child, they can change channels instantly. Again, it makes me wonder what kind of internal stress is created when a child who channel surfs all day gets when dealing with another child who's not exciting as TV.

    Not all children will suffer from this. I'm not saying that at all. But in my case this is why I would raise my kids w/o TV and computers till at least grade 3ish and my reasoning behind it.

    If you're concerned about them maybe not getting a degree in Comp. Sci. if they're not thrown headfirst in front of a CRT/LCD junior kindergarten, it's possible at pretty much any age. One of my best friends now has a masters degree in Comp. Sci. and had not used a computer until grade 9 and didn't own one of his own until the second year of university. Again, more anecdotal evidence but maybe someone else can back me up here with stories of their own :)

  25. got ten bucks? by way2trivial · · Score: 1
    I was gonna pick up IPAL Creative Coloring Book Station this week, so my kid is only 20 months old, we'll play together.

    my only tidbit- are you prepared to give the kid their own computer- or to give yours up? the tivo in my home hangs over my computer, and for some reason, my son loves watching barney standing between me and my keyboard. sometimes he will allow me to sit him on my shoulders and type

    there are a lot of 'keyboard banger' games out there, try baby keys from here in full screen

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  26. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm the grandparent poster. He answered my questions well. He should be rewarded.

  27. Christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet your kids have fun.

  28. wait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Computer cases have this flame retardant in them that causes autism in younger children (Slashdot had a story about this). You shouldn't even allow children in the same room with a computer until they're old enough to be unaffected.

    1. Re:wait by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1

      Please don't tell me this REALLY got modded "informative"...although SOMEONE'S certainly been inhaling some flame retardant.

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
  29. Re:Keep very young kids away from electronic media by ssimontis · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I was in kindergarten, they began to try and teach us about computers. It was a nightmare, because the computers didn't have Windows and very buggy. Keep in mind this was about 8 years ago. That summer, my dad went out and got a PC for us. I started out just playing educational games, but gradually began to move into new things. Throughout middle school, I have begun to start learning much more advanced things. I have started programming, learned how to build PCs, etc. I think they should get on to a computer early. Computers are already a part of our normal lives, they should learn to use them as soon as they can.

    --
    Scott Simontis
  30. No introduction necessary by eSims · · Score: 1
    Just make the computers available and let the children see others using them and they will figure it out for themselves.

    For example: A friend of mine whose son is Down Syndrome always had Macs around and his son saw others playing with them and using them. When the child was only 2 1/2 years old (and noone was watching) he went over, got out a game he wanted to play, inserted into the Mac drive, and began playing.

    Just my $.02 inflation unadjusted.

    --
    I .sig therefore I am!
  31. When Should Children Be Introduced to Computers? by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1

    Oh, about the same age you give them thier first shotgun, so 5 or 6 oughta do it. Yee-haw!

    --
    "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
  32. Whenever by bob65 · · Score: 1

    As much as you would like, you won't be able to mold your children into the ideal human beings you imagine. Just let it be - give them access to any technology feasible, and if they're interested, great. If not, great as well. Also, it's now the year 2005. Really, there is no such thing as "introducing children to computers" anymore. Computers are part of their lives in all sorts of forms from the day they are born. Denying or forcing computer usage will only make them maladjusted compared to the rest of the children in today's society.

  33. Re:Keep very young kids away from electronic media by bcrowell · · Score: 2, Informative
    Trust your instincts;
    My instincts disagree with yours, so whose should be trusted? :-)

    all signs indicate that young children require real human interaction to grow into healthy, well adjusted human beings
    of course

    and should be kept away from electronic media.
    Whoah there, cowboy. That's pretty extreme. Got any documentation for this?

    Children as young as 2 or 3 shouldn't be spending ANY time in front of a screen.
    Well, my instinct is that kids of any age at all shouldn't be spending more than, say, 1-2 hours/week in front of a TV. My instinct is also that that using a computer is fine, because it's not so passive. But maybe that's where my instincts disagree with yours. What makes me question other parents' choices is not when they let their 3-year-old try a computer game, it's when they let their 8-year-old watch 40 hours of TV a week, in his own room.

    When my own kids were 3-4, they liked computer games, but they needed a lot of help from me, and the total amount of time they wanted to spend wasn't very much. It wasn't a "plug-in drug," because I was there with them. And they integrated it into their whole world of imagination, too, e.g., there was a parrot called "Pongalo Pete" in the Fischer-Price Pirates game, so my daughter decided that was the name of her rubber ducky.

    I really liked some of the kids' games too -- Freddi Fish, Spy Fox, Pajama Sam...very cool! It's too bad there's nothing like that that runs on Linux. Now we're maintaining an old iMac for the sole purpose of running our collection of kids' games (most of which don't run on MacOS X, either).

  34. Well... by Saiai+Hakutyoutani · · Score: 1

    Now, actually. Children can even point and click before they can read, so the question is "when should they be given books", not the other way round.

  35. Early as practical by TFGeditor · · Score: 1

    I introduced my daughter to computers at age 4--on a Data General Nova III minicomputer. She knew how to bootstrap it (from a 14-inch platter) and call up/run some simple programs I wrote for her (BASIC, FORTRAN). She later started programming in BASIC. June 2003, she graduated medical school--not that that is in any way related.

    --
    Ignorance is curable, stupid is forever.
    1. Re:Early as practical by schnits0r · · Score: 1

      Wow, a 4 year old graduated from medical school in 2003??? What colledge is this, I'd like to go there!

    2. Re:Early as practical by TFGeditor · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it is an exclusive school retricted to the children of out-dated geeks who have long beards and Napoleon complexes.

      Okay, no more syntax-related jokes.

      --
      Ignorance is curable, stupid is forever.
  36. Don't sweat this question. by hey! · · Score: 1

    Give them access to the computer within reasonable limits (no you can't spend all your time on it), answer any questions they have intelligently and clearly, show them about programming (Logo still rocks) if they have an interest in it. Share your skills in such video games as you feel are appropriate for them.

    But don't do this at the expense of all the other things you have to offer them as a geek. Expose them to science fiction. Teach them the names of the stars and show them how to build a copy scope. Take them for a walk in the woods and teach them about the different kinds of trees that are there. Build a crystal radio set with them. Hang with them at the library and show them your favorite books. Teach them to play a musical instrument if you play one, or try to interest them in your music collection. Get them involved in making costumes for the sci-fi convention.

    The only problem with computers I see is that they become the cheap and convenient babysitter of choice -- although there is nothing wrong with giving yourself a break now and then. If you are involved with your kids, why you may make mistakes, by in large you will make the right decisions. If computers become a limiting factor in your involvement with kids, then they're bad and if there is danger of this, don't be afraid to chuck them. The skills they would uniquely learn on computers today would be useless in the future of mind-brain interfaces or whatever they dream up.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  37. command prompt by daemon1010011010 · · Score: 0

    Personally, I grew up on DOS and wouldn't have had it any other way. If you want your children to have a deeper appreciation for computers, how they work, and what to use them for, please consider starting them off on the command prompt. If you do, they will get a better idea of how the filesystem works (this is more important than most people know) and they will see the computer as more than a pretty toy (well maybe, but it's better than a pastel UI with the filesystem as abstracted as possible and wizard-type interfaces that hide the true workings of things). If I had waited until Windows 95 to start using computers, I'm not really sure where I'd be right now, but the idea is not a pleasant one.

  38. Avoid them until adolescence by SofaMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Based on the other comments in this thread, I have a feeling I'm going to be flamed to death, but here goes:

    I'm a professional educator, who teaches Design & Technology at a secondary level (before this I was a web designer for almost a decade), and I'm fairly strongly of the opinion that students really have no business being given any significant exposure to computers before high school.

    Some have made the argument about "computers are part of the world" and "get them used to them as early as possible". The first statement is true, but in no way justifies the second.

    Firstly, learning in the primary years has a very strong social component, where students are not primarily learning facts and "how-to's", but are fundamentally learning how to interact and communicate with others and the natural environment. Computers can impair this in subtle ways, since they are not fundamentally interactive, but only give the illusion of being so - no matter how many choices a computer program gives you, they are still finite in number, and have been decided upon by someone else (i.e. a program designer). A bucket of sand is more interactive and valuable for a child than a computer. Even interpersonal interaction via computer (i.e. IM, email, etc.) have been stripped of key interpersonal cues (facial expression, voice tone, gesture, etc.) vital to a mature understanding of meaning in communication. Once children become more mature in the fundamentals of social interaction, then we can consider introducing them to computers, as they are in a better position to be aware of their limitations.

    Secondly, unexposed children's computer knowledge appears to catch up quite quickly with those who were exposed early if they are exposed in adolescence, with the added benefit that they are more likely not to have had any social skills compromised through excessive computer use (and less face it, children's computer use is far more likely to have been relatively uncontrolled by parents, rather than carefully monitored).

    I could also talk about the role of handwriting in effective language formation (as opposed to keyboard use), but what I've written is a good preliminary argument - I may expand in reply to the reponses of others if it seems to need it.

    In summary - computers are a tool, not a way of life. They have good applications and bad ones. Adolescents are better equipped than young children to be able to distinguish the benign from the harmful.

    Cars are a part of life too, but we don't teach young children how to drive - we wait until they have the necessary maturity to be able to use that tool effectively, and even then we are frequently disappointed.

    Computers are not as physically dangerous as cars, granted, but there should be a recognition that they are a powerful tool nonetheless, that can shape people in important ways. As with cars and any other powerful tool, we should attempt to impart the maturity to deal with and use them effectively before handing over the keys.

    --

    SofaMan -- Occasionally Battling Evil With His Mighty Powers Of Indolence.

    1. Re:Avoid them until adolescence by Ieshan · · Score: 1

      I'm an about-to-graduate college student. I'd just like to chime in, and figured replying to someone who made an intelligent post was a good place to start.

      I spent a significant amount of time on the computer from grade 8 to grade 12, and I'd say that I *still* spend quite a lot of time on the machine when there's nothing else to do. That being said, I have a great relationship, a good job, good academics, and some good friends.

      Being able to program has been a huge influence on my college career. But I think that programming is a bit like athletics or music or any other common adolescent pursuit these days - it's not a question of being *taught*, it's a question of interest.

      Sure, you can learn in a programming class just like you can learn in a music class or an art class, but - and I'm sure you've noticed this - the motivated students are the ones who succeed in each pursuit. Especially at the highschool level, motivation has a lot to do with success. I think in general, kids are a lot less likely to succumb to the pressure that "failing is cool" (because it is, in highschool - you don't want to be a "nerd") if you've given them an opportunity to prove that interest, motivation, and effort have rewards both in the classroom and outside of it.

      I think the computer is a far different type of "tool" than the car, in that it can serve many roles - gamecenter, communications device, mathematical analysis, information database, etc. There's no "right" answer as to what the computer *should* be, but at the highschool level, there's a serious conflation of activities that take place on one screen. I mean, the school-desk is a "sacred" place in some ways, because it's only used to do work; the computer is tainted by the fact it's used to do work, play games, talk to friends, etc. This also makes it more difficult to monitor, from a parental standpoint.

      Okay, this turned into a ramble, but I suppose the point is, I don't think kids should have their exposure to computers limited if they're interested in using them to create and challenge their minds. In that way, they're not much different from most other forms of activity. Crayola crayons don't talk back either, neither does the bucket of sand. There are infinite combinations of colors and commands available at the keyboard as well. So long as they're building *some* skillset, they can be a useful educational tool.

    2. Re:Avoid them until adolescence by KyleJacobson · · Score: 0

      "Computers are not as physically dangerous as cars, granted, but there should be a recognition that they are a powerful tool nonetheless, that can shape people in important ways. As with cars and any other powerful tool, we should attempt to impart the maturity to deal with and use them effectively before handing over the keys."

      If cars werent physically dangerous I would have my kids (when I have them) out driving as soon as I possibly could. Im going to start my kids off young with go-karts and things like that, just like I will with computers, and everything else I can... I think that if your kids use computers, drive, and do other things early in life, then those things will be more natural to them.

      You also said that "learning in the primary years has a very strong social component, where students are not primarily learning facts and "how-to's", but are fundamentally learning how to interact and communicate with others and the natural environment. Computers can impair this in subtle ways, since they are not fundamentally interactive, but only give the illusion of being so"

      While I agree that it is important for them to be social and learn to interact and communicate with others, its not a bad thing for them to be on a computer, they will have social interaction. If you pay attention to what your kids are doing, this wont be a problem, they can play at night when they arent allowed to be outside, in the mornings on weekends when they wont be outside. If you limit them on when they can be on the computer there wont be any negative affects on their social life.

      "(and less face it, children's computer use is far more likely to have been relatively uncontrolled by parents, rather than carefully monitored)."

      That is why the parents must be active in their kids lives, so this doesnt happen. This is also what most/all the other posts have mentioned, that the parents be active in the computer use, limit where they can go and what they can do. If you arent/cant be active in your childs life, then why have one?

      --
      I have worse karma than M$.
    3. Re:Avoid them until adolescence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would submit that computers are now a part of our natural environment. When was the last time you *didn't* see a computer? When you looked at your watch? When you used a calculator? When you drove a fuel injected, anti-locking brake, traction controlled, air conditioned car with the radio on? When you went outside into a big field in the country away from the city, and in the inky blackness looked up into the field of stars, only to see a satellite slowly gliding across the sky? When you dream and await the computerized ringing of your alarm?

      Learning how to properly use and interact with computers is just as vital as learning to get dressed, play with your toys, make a sandwich, and use a telephone. Sure, you have to balance everything out and focus on the learning that's most important at certain ages in developing children, but any suggestion that computers should be forbidden for years is just silly. It's not like forbidding alcohol until 21 has any effect on whether or not children decide to use it, either.

  39. 1.5 or 2 by Ratbert42 · · Score: 1

    My daughter had a Mac before she turned 2 and is on her 4th PC (a laptop) now that she's 5. She's a little rough on downloading spyware and junk, but she's as proficient as my boss. She can download a game or put in a CD and install it, send email, send IMs, go to websites that she knows the URL for, knows her email address, types messages in a friend's CaringBridge guestbook, etc.

    Start with some simple software. Maisy's Playhouse was the winner for us. The one-button mouse of a Mac is easier on little kids. And give them their own PC to mess up.

  40. Typical /. I know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... DUPE!!!!!

  41. When they can read by jgardn · · Score: 1

    I am already introducing my son into the world of computers with my PlayStation. His time is limited, and we spend the time together. But he is learning how harsh a mistress computers are. He is also learning the general rules about computers. One, don't do things at random. If you don't know what it is, don't touch it. Two, computers are sensitive. Scratch that disk, and you're never playing that game again. Three, computers crash every once in a while. The reason why Ratchet isn't moving anymore is because it crashed, son.

    I am teaching him the alphabet (caps first). He is only 3 and he knows 80% of the alphabet already. I'll move him into lowercase before he reaches four. He'll be reading before he is five.

    Once he can read and write, I am going to show him the real world of computers. He'll be writing programs before 6. He'll be doing it on his own by 8. By the time he graduates from high school, he'll know almost everything there is to know about modern computers and the internet.

    I've decided that understanding computers can be what farming was a long time ago. I have a responsibility to hand down my knowledge and understanding before he becomes an adult. He may not choose to be a computer expert (or farmer) but understanding this one niche will help him wherever he goes.

    --
    The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
  42. Passive approach by arron_nz · · Score: 1

    Being 14 years old, I may have some insight into this. I was 9 when my dad showed me C, only after I showed an interest in computers. I suggest you take a passive approach and continue to use computers around them, and let them decide on their own interests. Please do not restrict use of technology bluntly without reason; If you feel your teenager is spending excessive time indoors, talk to him/her - restriction depends on whether your child is rebuilding a linux kernel or playing on the xbox. Above all, support. Just be thankful they're not doing drugs. Respect our interests and understand that we may or may not share yours.

    --
    garble
  43. The earlier the better by eap · · Score: 1

    No later than 1-2 weeks after burn in.

  44. ASAP by 1n33d4n4m3! · · Score: 1

    I got introduced to computers when I was 4 or something. It's a good thing, I liked it and still do.

    My father introduced me to Basic because he thought it might interrest me (this was later, not when I was 4..), he DID NOT introduce me because it would give me an 'edge' or whatever.

    The only thing that's important to kids is to have fun, not to learn 'things about the computer'.
    Learning things about the world is more important than learning to program.

  45. When they're interested by harryman100 · · Score: 1

    I'm guessing you know a fair amount about computing and how to use a computer, and that you use a computer at home?

    Most children will show an interest in what their parents are doing, simply answer their question truthfully, and show them what you're doing and why. This should be enough to interest them. Perhaps find a simple game they can play. I remember when I was a child of that sort of age (not too long ago), my mum owned a BBC Micro, she showed me how to turn it on, and play some games. We were also introduced to them at school. Playing games like the letter drop (a typing test type program, I'm sure you remember it) and POD (a game which involved a rather bizarre circular creature, who you could instruct to do certain things, typing "POD can run" would cause POD to run across the screen. Rather disturbingly there was also the "POD can explode" command, the people who programmed that for small children were fairly sick!!)

    After a while I became more interested, and my mum showed me how to write simple BASIC programs:
    10 CLS
    20 PRINT "Matthew smells of POO"
    30 GOTO 20
    (Matthew was my brother, and still being in nappies at the time, it was quite an accurate statement)
    She showed me how to run different programs, etc. I was about 5 at the time.

    The important thing, was that I enjoyed it, had I not shown an interest, she wouldn't have shown me these things.

    The best advice I can give (as someone who was recently a child, not someone who has their own!) is:

    Wait until they are interested

    Otherwise you will just bore them, and they will have no drive to learn about computing.

    Harry

    --
    .sigs are for losers
  46. Get them an old school computer by l0rd · · Score: 1

    If you want your kids to be l33t hax0r dudez put a BBC Micro/Sinclair Spectrum/Commodore 64 in their bedroom ASAP.

    Seing that coding properly on modern pcs is difficult to learn (visual basic/PHP are NOT real programming languages) your best bet is to get them an old school computer. Just getting games to run requires some BASIC knowledge (run "elite".....memories).

    This way you know that if your kids use them, they're really interested in computers, and not in using computers (ie MSN). When they're older you can always get them a linux/bsd compatible PC ;-).

    While I agree it's important for kids to play outside and be kids, if your kid has a skill it's really a waste not for him to use it for the best of his ability.

    In short, let your kid decide when as nature has it's own funny way of sorting this out on a per person basis.

  47. You May Wish to Read This Book by Sir+Nimrod · · Score: 1

    I received the following book for Christmas: Failure to Connect: How Computes Affect Our Children's Minds -- and What We Can Do About It by Jane M. Healy (ISBN 0-684-85539-9). I put it on my "Books to Get" list a long time ago for reasons that escape me now, apart from general interest.

    I haven't read it yet, so I can't tell you what I think of it. Still, you might have a look.

    --
    The United States of America: We mean well.
    1. Re:You May Wish to Read This Book by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Yeah there are lots of books out there (nearly always authored by women) saying that computers are bad for kids.

      There are also lots of actual academic studies that show otherwise.

      Its just further validation of my own observations that many women have an illogical hatred of computers.

  48. As one, here is my 2 cents... by solafide · · Score: 0

    I am 13. You should not have a computer until at the earliest 10, nor have access to it. Video games are a permanent no-no, and so is any computer game, pornography, or unlimited or non-dialup internet access. You should not have a new computer until you buy it. You may have a at least 3 year old computer for your own free. Also, up to 1 GB for free programs. The dialup is so you know when your child is on. No parental filter, blocks too many websites that are totally fine. Remember I am under these restrictions!

    1. Re:As one, here is my 2 cents... by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Most of your justifications are based on the assumption that the computer is connected to the internet. Do you realise that PC's still work when not networked? For most of my childhood I had a computer, and the internet wasn't even around at that time, and I turned out... errr... normal.

      And whats the problem with games? OK I'm not advocating allowing access to violent ones, but just permanently banning all games seems overly harsh.

    2. Re:As one, here is my 2 cents... by solafide · · Score: 0
      Well, alright, you can use a computer offline, for book reports etc., spreadsheets(but why?), presentations(but why?), and probably some other things.

      Now, those games: They teach you nothing, they cause anti-social behavior, they slow reading, etc. I didn't have any problem without, and I don't think that it is draconian.

  49. Too much crap... by Moken · · Score: 1

    I don't mean to be too harsh or anything, but about a third of the comments from real parents are shit. I won't claim to be some kind of authority on children (despite the fact that I was one not too long ago) but this sort of thing can vary wildly. At 6 I was a proficient BASIC programmer. Could every kid do this? No. Could some kids do it faster? Sure. Would *every* kid want to. Absolutely not. The child defines their own pace and interests and you can't do anything to speed them up. All you, as a parent, should be worried about it providing your child with enough material to (almost literally) absorb and enough topics to help them find an interest. Would a child that is introduced to computers too early or too late going to be crippled for life? No. A child that runs out of things to learn might just be.