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Another Internet Stock Price Bubble Building?

Anonymous Coward writes "The Economist has a column looking at the valuations of some of the Internet's darlings, with a particular emphasis on Google. From the column: 'Valuations are, in fact, better founded than many of them used to be. But around 50 times next year's expected profits is still quite a leap of faith. At the levels seen in recent days, the price of Google's traded shares implies that it is the world's most valuable media company, with a market cap comfortably in excess of Time Warner's $76 billion, even though the latter had $42 billion in sales last year to Google's $3.2 billion. True, Time Warner's business is increasing at a snail's pace compared with Google's. But putting so high a price on future growth only makes sense if all's for the best in this best of all possible worlds. And it isn't.'"

320 comments

  1. Worth it by FTL · · Score: 4, Interesting
    > At the levels seen in recent days, the price of Google's traded shares implies that it is the world's most valuable media company, with a market cap comfortably in excess of Time Warner's $76 billion, even though the latter had $42 billion in sales last year to Google's $3.2 billion.

    I don't know about most people, but if Time Warner went bankrupt tomorrow, I would not notice (beyond having to delete channels 33&44 (CNN) from my grandmother's TV). Whereas if Google went bankrupt tomorrow, I would honestly be devastated. Heck, even my grandmother would be upset, she'd wonder where "the Internet" went. Granted, the vacuum would be filled very quickly by one or more entities.

    Google also have an unusual combination of being both a) at the forefront of its market and b) good and ethical. Contrast with companies like Microsoft (forefront and evil), companies like Apple (distant second and good), and companies like SCO ('nuff said). Name another company that's both #1 in market share and #1 in user respect...

    Google's worth every penny of its valuation.

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    1. Re:Worth it by Blue+Neon+Head · · Score: 5, Informative

      You seem to presume that a company's value can be measured in terms of your personal experience with it. In fact, there are many companies which, if they went bankrupt tomorrow, would not be noticed by you, but nonetheless bring in good profits and offer strong growth.

      And a company's valuation has as much, if not more, to do with how well it is managed as how well its products are received. Google's popularity says they can bring in revenue, sure, but if Google's management is deficient, it doesn't matter how popular its services are; as a company, it's a bad investment.

    2. Re:Worth it by winkydink · · Score: 1

      I think you need to look a little more deeply into what TWX owns before making such a cavalier statement. I suspect that you would notice, you're just not aware of how right now.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    3. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're retarded.

    4. Re:Worth it by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You seem to presume that a company's value can be measured in terms of your personal experience with it. In fact, there are many companies which, if they went bankrupt tomorrow, would not be noticed by you, but nonetheless bring in good profits and offer strong growth.

      I don't think this is the point the parent was trying to make. The point they are trying to make is that, as the gatekeeper of the internet, a valuation of 50 times next years profits may not be that big of a gamble. As more and more daily activities start to hinge around the internet, Google's importance as an indespensible tool becomes more and more valuble, both as a brand and as an eyball grabber.

      Once you add in the possibilities of their foray into the browser world via Firefox, and their potentialto even make the operating system itself irrelevant to your work via things like GMail, and 50 times earnings is not so pie in the sky....

    5. Re:Worth it by missing000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd take a look at this list and reassess.

      One interesting note is that TW broadband would disappear, as well as AOL, mapquest, nullsoft, and netscape. The internet would certainly notice.

      But let's look at entertainment...

      HBO, Warner Bros, and The Atlanta Braves.

      Last I checked, google makes all their money in one place. They are good at it, but they are not Time Warner in any way.

    6. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      33 and 44? Are you in Ottawa?

    7. Re:Worth it by dextroz · · Score: 2, Funny

      Correction: Apple - greedy and condescendingly good...

      --
      Where's my free iPod!? Until then, I'll settle for a kiss...
    8. Re:Worth it by bheer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, it isn't. Google offers nothing that cannot be cloned by MSN or Yahoo within a year (and they have a userbase that's quite attached to them, esp Yahoo). Watch out for Yahoo's Oddpost-powered Yahoo Mail refresh and MSN's new Hotmail to beta this quarter.

      The way I see it, Google's value is in its ability to be a disruptive innovator in the marketplace and make some money off its first-mover advantage. But its success at monetizing its first-mover advantage (almost exclusively through Adwords) has been good-to-lukewarm at best. Whereas Yahoo has been steadily diversifying its revenue stream.

      YHOO's currently doing about $35 where GOOG's doing $300. Sure there's a premium on perceived Google's tech superiority, but it's probably worth 2x or 3x YHOO. 10x does not make sense, long term. (It's fine if you want to make short-term gains, however.)

    9. Re:Worth it by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      I don't know about most people, but if Time Warner went bankrupt tomorrow

      Oh you would definitely notice. Do you have any idea how many publishers, movie studios, record laels, TV production companies, cable companies, etc. are "A Time Warner Company". Yes they all have varios different names so they can be marketed at different population segments in different ways, but they are all Time Warner.

      No seriously. Here's a list of Time Warner holdings. Take some time to skim through it, then tell me again you wouldn't notice all of this disappearing.

      Jedidiah.

    10. Re:Worth it by kfg · · Score: 1

      Dude, if TW shut down tomorrow I would wonder where the Internet went, and I know what "Internet" means.

      KFG

    11. Re:Worth it by licamell · · Score: 2, Informative
      From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Warner#Businesse s with info on some companies that Time Warner owns.

      The following enterprises are part of Time Warner:

    12. Re:Worth it by Helter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm impressed... you managed to put together an analysis of Googles valuation without considering *anything about it's actual value*.

      You should be a broker "well, the P/E is through the roof, and the market is already getting shaky, but they're good guys. I'm recommending a buy".

    13. Re:Worth it by mebollocks · · Score: 1

      Apple? A good company? Be careful what you say about them, they may sue.

    14. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you're right... Losing WCW would certainly damage my life.

    15. Re:Worth it by ta+ma+de · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Google is overvalued. The question people should consider, is google really worth more than Wal-Mart, GM, GE, Microsoft, Lockheed, IBM or Coca-Cola? Philosophically, sure. Considering their current revenue model, will they become the largest company in the world? I think not.

    16. Re:Worth it by po8 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Google offers nothing that cannot be cloned by MSN or Yahoo within a year."

      Wrong. They own a pile of really skilled Ph.D.-level employees, and are hiring them at a rate unprecedented even during the glory days of Bell Labs and IBM. Google has bet the farm on the idea that putting some of the nation's smartest people in a productive work environment will make the company money. Essentially, they've taken a long position in Ph.D. futures. So far, the gamble seems to have paid off. Google has been launching services with big upside potential and low risk at an incredible clip, and the market has rewarded them for it.

      I've been saying for 15 years that CS Ph.Ds are massively undervalued by the market. (Disclaimer: I have one now.) I personally think Google is about to demonstrate the truth of this proposition. But win or lose, at least it's an interesting business model.

    17. Re:Worth it by wfberg · · Score: 1

      Whereas if Google went bankrupt tomorrow, I would honestly be devastated. Heck, even my grandmother would be upset, she'd wonder where "the Internet" went. Granted, the vacuum would be filled very quickly by one or more entities.

      Riiight. Now, let's replace "Google" in that sentence with other hot internet destinations that have fallen from grace. AltaVista? Webcrawler? Yahoo? Hotmail, even?

      Hardly anything Google does is unique. It may be preferred by many, because its search engine is cleaner, its ads less obtrusive, its webmail more spatious.. But it's nothing you can't get anywhere else. In fact, lately I've started going to alltheweb.com when google's results seem paltry. (check here for interesting search engine statistics, including the fact that search engine results hardly overlap.)

      --
      SCO employee? Check out the bounty
    18. Re:Worth it by canuck57 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whereas if Google went bankrupt tomorrow, I would honestly be devastated.

      No you wouldn't be devastated, you would switch to one of the other search engines so fast a few hours later you would forget about it. I have been in this business long enough that everything goes in cycles. Google is at the top of it's game.

      But Google does have a good game, for the moment.

    19. Re:Worth it by po8 · · Score: 1

      I'd miss Mad Magazine. Not that I read it anymore, but my kid might soon. Three months ago I would have missed MapQuest, but (I think this is on-topic) I just switched over to Google Maps for most everything. Shrug.

    20. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AOL would disappear? My, that would be marvellous, having the Internet taken back from a horde prepubescent pretentious jerks who invaded the cyberspace en masse ... Please disappear, AOL, please do!

    21. Re:Worth it by jondt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Unfortunately the metrics you use don't map to decent future earnings - which determine the price of a stock.

      Microsoft is guaranteed future earnings as it's unlikely - in the near future - to move anywhere away from #1. Businesses have systems that are locked down to the MS platform. The *vast* majority of users are tied down to Microsft products through the - often not very transferable (or at least at first sight) - skills they have learnt.

      Apple a distant second? Don't forget that the majority of its revenue comes from ipods: where they are anything but second.

      Google deserves a respectable share price: it has talent and cash with which to design/buy decent products. But where will its revenue come from? ATM ads, but that has a limited income. Google's products all seem to be given away for free: maps, webmail, search, ... Don't forget that they also have plenty of competitors to keep prices low.

      With a massive P/E of 120, I'd say Google was overvalued...

      dgr

    22. Re:Worth it by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 2, Interesting

      TV Channels, who cares about TV anyway besides the illiterate masses?

      Mapquest?, there is google maps.
      AOL, the worst ISP ever?
      nullsoft, a proprietary solution, when you have got XMMS?
      Netscape, when it's based on Mozilla? ...

      --
      WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
    23. Re:Worth it by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      If Time Warner went out of business, it would difficult for me to even notice Google. Hint: check my email address.

    24. Re:Worth it by jBabel · · Score: 1

      Thank you, I was about to say the same thing. What the GP post said had nothing to do with stock price value. Google's financials and prospects are quite impressive, but not nearly enough to justify such insanely high P/E.

      I'd also add that Google's products have little lock-in value, aside from the bizarre emotional attachment they seem to generate from the likes of the GP poster and the Slashdot moderators (who won't give us a day without a Google story).

      The fact that Google was able to overtake the previous market leaders so rapidly and decisively should be proof enough of this. The moment some company comes up with a better search algorithm, or perhaps even an altogether different paradigm, that obsoletes search engines as we know them now, Google will be in big troubles, and their revenues (which are mostly ad-based afaik) could plumet very rapidly.

      I'm not saying this will happen - after all, Google is still quite innovative, and they have basically emptied comp sci deparments everywhere of the best and brightest. But it's a distinct possibility.

    25. Re:Worth it by Fjornir · · Score: 1
      YHOO's currently doing about $35 where GOOG's doing $300. Sure there's a premium on perceived Google's tech superiority, but it's probably worth 2x or 3x YHOO. 10x does not make sense, long term.

      Well, the first thing is that comparing raw stock prices isn't particularly meaningful. You're not taking into account, say, the number of shares floating around. So let's look at these numbers normalized...

      Given that GOOG has more than double the EPS of YHOO I'd expect GOOG to float around twice YHOO's price on that alone. You say that GOOG's technical superiority doubles or trebles it again. This makes a target price of about $200/share on GOOG -- which is about 30% under what GOOG is actually trading at, and don't seem that far out of line.

      --
      I want a new world. I think this one is broken.
    26. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I've been saying for 15 years that CS Ph.Ds are massively undervalued by the market.

      Please back this up with facts. A CS PhD might not be the way to go, at least strictly. Combine that PhD with a Master's in another field, and then you're talking. Or, get a PhD in another field and a Master's in CS, probably even a better combination. Add in some business skills (undergraduate or MBA), also a winnner. But strictly CS PhD? I don't think that's undervalued at all. Now give me a biologist, economist, statistician, or MBA who can code, and you've got yourself a fat paycheck.

    27. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh please. any idiot can get a PhD if they work at it enough. Just because you have a paper from some university does not automatically make you some kind of expert. I am positive there are 13 year olds who could program circles around you.

    28. Re:Worth it by bleaknik · · Score: 1

      Well, I took a look at this list.

      I would miss Batman (DC Comics), but I'm sure someone else would pick up the franchise...

      --
      Deja Vu
      n. 1. The sensation that you've read this very article before.
    29. Re:Worth it by Bellyflop · · Score: 1

      In addition, there's also some sort of assumption that companies that operate in different spaces should be subject to the same valuation terms. That's historically been proven to be totally inaccurate. Companies tend to be measured in relation to their peer group. For example, the energy industry tends to trade at multiples larger than the auto industry, despite being pretty strongly linked. There's more to a valuation than the P/E or even the forward P/E.

      As you've pointed out, Google has clearly indicated that their desire is not limited to the Internet search space. That possibility and the market's belief that they can actually execute on those plans is going to lead to a higher valuation. I'm not trying to beat a dead horse, but I think that's a big missing part of the valuation picure that ends up making some things seem absurd in the news media. I really value the Economist as a strong source. I subscribe to it and weigh their opinions. However, they aren't always right and they are rather conservative.

    30. Re:Worth it by bheer · · Score: 1

      Great point, and this should keep GOOG up short term. The problem is they can't do this indefinitely -- keep this stock price on the basis of ad revenue alone (unless, I guess, they eat DoubleClick/Overture/MSN for lunch). Sooner or later, they will have to show results for the (IIRC) $36B they took from the market.

      Maybe it'll be a web/webforms2 based 'API for the web', maybe it's something that'll let you write web-based apps (including rich apps like Office) and host using Google's backend cluster/OS as the backend (with Google being the transaction middleman) with client-caching and replication.

      Google's done a lot (their key achievement is doing server-side for 10x less than almost anybody, thanks to their inhouse research and software) but I know MSR and IBM are both working on similar problems too (MS even has a version of Windows called Eiger (sp?) planned with features like these.

      The problem is, once Google's played their card, they'll find existing OS and thin-client vendors (Oracle, Sun, MS) giving them a good run for their money -- and that 2x/3x premium will start evaporating. At that time, it'll be about which platform vendor has the best platform story to attract developers (and dev shops) with ... and IBM/MS/Sun have lightyears of experience at this, and this is something that Google can't solve by throwing PhDs at it.

    31. Re:Worth it by BewireNomali · · Score: 1

      At some point, AOL was considered gatekeeper of the internet. It's what Time Warner thought anyway.

      A healthy dose of scepticism is exactly that. Healthy.

      --
      un burrito me trampeó.
    32. Re:Worth it by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      Didn't TW/AOL effectively kill Nullsoft already?

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    33. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Now give me a biologist, economist, statistician, or MBA who can code, and you've got yourself a fat paycheck.


      No you don't, you have somone who is fed up with their job, and decides to make an honest living by doing technical grudge work....
    34. Re:Worth it by Triones · · Score: 1

      Agreed.
      But not just CS PhD. The society undervalues mathematicians and physicsts too... and overvalues doctors. Most of these people can be become doctors if they want to. But I think Google has bet the farm on the idea that putting some of the nation's smartest people

      Not just the nation's. Apparently they're trying to get the world's smartest people...

      (Disclaimer: I have one now.)
      same here.

    35. Re:Worth it by po8 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Folks' ideas of what a (good) CS Ph.D. is are really cracking me up, and are at the heart of why they are IMHO undervalued by industry. Have any of the respondents actually worked with a group of Ph.D.-level CS folks for any length of time? It sure doesn't sound like it. I've worked in almost every computing context you can imagine, and the Ph.D. research groups are the scary-best bunch of them all.

      It's certainly true that Ph.D.s often require care and feeding, and are sometimes a lousy fit for mundane programming tasks. But those tasks aren't what is driving Google's new ventures: it's innovative ideas, conceived and implemented by a team headed by incredibly clueful people. This is what Ph.D. researchers are skilled and trained to do.

      I recently consulted for a growing company that had been stagnating in bringing a tech app online for several years. I came in and in about 4 months solved a bunch of business and organizational problems, rewrote a bunch of their code to be 10-100x more efficient yet much simpler, and got them on the road to profitability. I don't think those folks will be saying anything bad about Ph.D.s anytime soon.

    36. Re:Worth it by empaler · · Score: 1

      AOL never had anything to say over here in the real countries (you know, those that have existed more than a paltry 300-odd years)*. Google, however, was something that started raising eyebrows almost from the get-go - even schoolteachers recommend using Google for researching schoolwork (they usually don't mention alternatives or even the existance of these!)

      -

      * Please, this was a joke. Instead of flaming me for a joke you might not like, just ignore me or put me on your 'Foes' list if you really find it offensive. The subject matter was that AOL was never the gate keeper of the internet in Europe.

    37. Re:Worth it by mr_gerbik · · Score: 1

      Google also have an unusual combination of being both a) at the forefront of its market and b) good and ethical.

      I love how everyone likes to put Google in the good and ethical category. Why is that? Because they use their money to buy up smaller companies and then offer their software for free (Keyhole, Picasa) to kill the competition? I remember another company that used that same strategy, I think they were called Microsomething..

    38. Re:Worth it by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      biologist, economist, statistician, or MBA

      o/~ One of these things is not like the others ... o/~

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    39. Re:Worth it by DUdsen · · Score: 1

      Is Google the only company with an strong R&D department, with an revenue of silly 3.2billion is google really an match for MS when it comes down to being able to hire smart people? And MS does have an Reseach department and they does hire smart people. And remember google was founded by a couple of people just leaving University, beating just about anybody already out there whithin months, so no it's not that simple. Most of google's latest ventures have been about buying up technology, and data material, something anyone with an big wallet could duplicate. And google competition have meney to spend.

    40. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google is also creating an infrastructure of very large scale computing that allows them to deploy those Ph.D.s' ideas quickly -- with Google Maps being a good example. The combination of smart people and good infrastructure led me to invest in Google at 180. But based on that combination, I expected Google to climb to perhaps 250 over a couple of years. The steep climb in the last couple of months has little to do with Google's long-term prospects.

      I sold my Google at a bit over 270 (though I do wish I'd waited one more day, since I missed a 10-point gain) and I fully expect to be able to buy it back at well below 270 within the year.

    41. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      (Disclaimer: I'm posting anonymously because I work at Yahoo, so expect some bias ;) )

      You miss the point. Even if I agreed with you that putting a ton of Ph.D. level developers together would somehow translate into great products (I don't - most CS Ph.D's I've met or talked to are generally clueless outside the narrow field they wrote their dissertation in - I'd take practical software engineering experience over a Ph.D any day - most of the good people I've hired have actually been people without degrees that went straight into the workforce because they had enough of an interest in software engineering to have picked it up before they reached college age) there is still the difference between coming up with a great product and cloning it.

      Assuming that Google manages to keep cranking out these apps, the problem is that they are easy to copy - it took me less than a day to clone the basics of the Gmail interface without ever looking at the source of any of their javascript / HTML (no, I don't work on mail these days - I was experimenting on a hobby basis because I was curious). Writing the mail system itself would take longer, but is a solved problem for most of the larger portals (or can be done by a small team - I've designed and managed development of a mail system for a few million accounts before, and know from personal experience that a scalable platform can be written from scratch and deployed with 4-5 engineers in less than 6 months).

      Copying the "new" parts of the Google Maps interface took me 3 hours for a proof of concept (not for work reasons, mind you, I just wanted to see how hard it was). It's getting the map and direction data and doing route planning that takes time, but that is also a "solved problem" in that the data and software can be bought off the shelves for less than it costs to headhunt a single of your precious Ph.D holders.

      Now, consider that Yahoo! for instance employs significantly many more engineers than Google employs people total, and can easily afford to hire thousands more if they thought it was needed, and that Microsoft employs about 5 times as many people as Yahoo! total, and can easily afford to hire tens of thousands more if they thought it was needed, and I hope you realise that the uniqueness of Google's services is there at the mercy of Yahoo! and MSN, not because they can't be easily cloned.

      The same is true for practically any Google service. The only one I can think of that is hard to duplicate is Google Groups due to the historical archives. But Google groups is miniscule compared to Google's other services.

      That is the key: Yahoo! and MSN doesn't bother spending much resources on copying many of Google's "innovations" since most people couldn't care less. Geeks may drool over the technicalities of Gmail and Google Maps (which was nothing new, btw. - look at http://www.search.ch/ for a similar and older map interface), but of the Hotmail and Yahoo! Mail users I've spoken to for instance, hardly anyone that have looked at Gmail were impressed or cared enough to be interested in switching.

      The difference between Yahoo!, MSN and Google, is that Google is a technology company while Yahoo! and MSN are media companies that happen to "have to" develop a lot of products because what they want to do isn't available off the shelf.

      From a Yahoo! and MSN standpoint Google is throwing money out the window building features that the users that generate most of their money doesn't care about. In contrast, the Yahoo! approach is that in most cases it's better to spend far less to clone a product or buy a product after it's proven than to spend a ton of money building something that is unproven. The advantage is that you get to learn from your competitor and get far more bang for your bucks. Not least because building the product is the easy part - it is marketing and monetizing the product that is hard.

      That's why - if you talk to Yahoo! engi

    42. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oops. The map link was meant to be: http://map.search.ch/

    43. Re:Worth it by spike+hay · · Score: 1

      biologist, economist, statistician, or MBA

      Good MBA programs are fairly difficult, and involve a lot of analytical skills, especially in the field of finance (which is quite similar to economics). Someone with an MBA and a Master's in CS could go onto become a quantitative analyst, where salaries can go well in excess of a half a million.

      --
      If you don't understand any of my sayings, come to me in private and I shall take you in my German mouth.
    44. Re:Worth it by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      YHOO's currently doing about $35 where GOOG's doing $300. Sure there's a premium on perceived Google's tech superiority, but it's probably worth 2x or 3x YHOO. 10x does not make sense, long term.

      It is clear from that statement that you don't understand stocks. Berkshire Hathaway is trading at $83,710 a share. The company which I started in my apartment back in 1998 is worth $1500 a share. The value of a stock per share means absolutely nothing without looking at the number of shares.

      My company only issued 5 shares. Berkshire Hathaway issued one and a half million. Yahoo issued 1.4 billion and google issued 280 million. When you factor in the number of shares issued, Google is only trading at about 2 times that of Yahoo, which happens to be at the low end of what you said it should be trading at.

    45. Re:Worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buddy, have you seen the dates on those searchengineshowdown reports?

    46. Re:Worth it by EternityInterface · · Score: 1
      the problem is that they are easy to copy

      Especially the "can't go beyond 1000 search results", god damn man, gotta love your copying skills.

      I did though get a nice link (Mr Heinlein invented TANSTAAFL, sweet) at #999 after disabling the longwinded "dupes" message, which was skilfully copied. (From memory? After having only read it once 5 months ago? Written blindfolded? Backwards on the keyboard? On a chinese keyboard even? While heavily intoxicated?)

      "In order to show you the most relevant results, we have omitted some entries very similar to the ones already displayed.
      If you like, you can repeat the search with the omitted results included"

      Google
      "In order to show you the most relevant results, we have omitted some entries very similar to the 807 already displayed.
      If you like, you can repeat the search with the omitted results included"
      --
      the sun is god
    47. Re:Worth it by king-manic · · Score: 1

      companies like Apple (distant second and good),

      Minor correction:

      companies like Apple (distant second and good at hiding the fact that it's evil),

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    48. Re:Worth it by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1
      a company's valuation has as much, if not more, to do with how well it is managed as how well its products are received.
      The real measure of a companies valuation is its' final earnings divided by its share price. The PE ratio is about the only real measure of a companies value. The earnings aspect of the PE can only be taken on what has been earnt and reported. Anything else is pure speculation. There is, of course, a need to introduce speculation about a companies future earnings, especially when valuing companies whos business is not always certain into the future, eg mining, IP-companies, etc, or companies who are growing their earnings... the guess work with google is how far into the future it can keep the earnings growing, as growth can not continue infinitely.

      Google is indeed one of the new media companies and past history dealing with the valuation of media companies has involved an additional factor besideds pure profit. This additional factor is the influence that the company holds over the population. This influence can be seen in companies like NewsCorp through its fox-news channel and the ability for it to throw elections. Joe-six-pack believes the TV and news paper... his mind is open to propaganda... google has the potential to tap into his mind and fill it with propaganda... this is the extra value incorporated into the google share price that can not be desribed by traditional methods such as the PE ratio.
      --
      Does it go on forever?
    49. Re:Worth it by ScytheBlade1 · · Score: 1

      Effectively. The prior head programmer up and left, and then several others followed. They went from a free, small company to a part of a corporate entity, which slowly sapped their free will. It's been so long now that I even forget the name of the head programmer, but if you can find his resignation notice, it states all of the above and then some, in much greater detail.

    50. Re:Worth it by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      " YHOO's currently doing about $35 where GOOG's doing $300. Sure there's a premium on perceived Google's tech superiority, but it's probably worth 2x or 3x YHOO. 10x does not make sense, long term. (It's fine if you want to make short-term gains, however.)" One shouldn't compare companies by looking at share prices. Instead, you should look at market cap (capitalization) or P/E ratio. Share price is meaningless because one company with one million shares at $1 is equal to another company with 100,000 shares at $10.

      For absolute rankings, market cap (=share price * shares outstanding) is what is used to value companies. Google is roughly worth around $84 billion while Yahoo is $46 billion.

      If you are an investor then one commonly used measure is the P/E ratio (=price of share/earnings per share). Google is at a P/E of 120 while Yahoo is at 31. For reference, the S&P500, which is the largest 500 companies listed in the US, has a P/E ratio of around 16. Based on this, Google looks overvalued. Google literally has to increase its earnings 4x (+500%) to reach Yahoo's relative value level.

      Of course, the market is placing a big premium on google because it expects Google to grow fast. However, I think a lot of Google shareholders are going to be dissapointed. It is going to be difficult for Google to grow like it has in the past because it is getting bigger. Just last week, Google dropped 5% intra-day (although it recouped some of that loss by the close) after earnings came out. Earnings came in at a record but weren't good enough for the huge premium placed on the stock.

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    51. Re:Worth it by orange7 · · Score: 1

      The problem is, that works both ways.

      The few Yahoo holdouts at work switched to Google when they introduced their much snazzier version of the Yahoo home page.

      Similarly, Yahoo maps looks pretty dated compared to Google maps. The satellite view is maybe not that practical, but provides the buzz to get people to look at it. Also, it's much faster to maneouvre around in, which maybe gets them to stay. (I haven't been back to Yahoo maps for months.)

      1GB of mail is an attention grabber, nothing more. And it worked pretty well as far as I can see.

  2. Another? by Mensa+Babe · · Score: 0

    "The Economist has a column looking at the valuations of some of the Internet's darlings, with a particular emphasis on Google."

    This is not another bubble but the companies that were not dumb enough to die during the last one. Did Google founders buy yachts with investors money, hire idiots for $350/hr and then wonder why on Earth did they fail? NO. So please don't tell me about another bubble.

    --
    Karma: Positive (probably because of superiour intellect)
    1. Re:Another? by Overzeetop · · Score: 2

      ITs not about the intellegence of the companies, tis about the intellegence of the investors. Google is wildly overpriced for its income. If google managed to take its (fairly well saturated) business model and grow it TEN FOLD it still wouldn't have the income of Time Warner.

      The fault is that of the market, and of the people who invest because it's cool. Unless you count the data center (which is losing value every day) and a few aeron chairs, Google owns a bunch of expensive-to-maintain smart people, and they don't really sell for much on the open market. They have a great flagship product, and some cool second tier projects, but I'm not convinced they know how to take all this capital and really put it to work making money.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:Another? by Helter · · Score: 1

      Those were symptoms of the bubble, not causes. The cause was wild speculation.

    3. Re:Another? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      Google's net income for the most recent quarter is $369 million. Time Warner's is $963 million. Time Warner isn't growing sales (although it is becoming more profitable); Google is doubling annually. IF Google can continue growing so fast, it will exceed TWX's net income in less than 1.5 years. By the usual evaluation for growth stocks, GOOG is undervalued compared to TWX.

      This is not to say that Google won't fall or fail, but that by some (not unreasonable) measures, Google is fairly valued.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  3. Prediction by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    Google stock will split in the middle of September.

    1. Re:Prediction by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Except that they are following the warren buffet model rather than the BG model. Warren Buffet has NEVER split a stock.

      I predict that they will not split.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Prediction by jxyama · · Score: 1

      ...and it will change absolutely nothing.

    3. Re:Prediction by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, the more people who own it, the more people that think they can sue on a whim for not getting their money's worth ;)

    4. Re:Prediction by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Warren Buffet has NEVER split a stock.

      But you can't buy stock options on Berkshire Hathaway.

      Google will probably have to split eventually, because putting up $30,000 just to exercise a single option contract is already getting out of the reach of even a well-seasoned investor.

      It's nice being able to trade $30,000 worth of stock for just $1 in commissions though.

  4. tut tut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Wow another scolding article about stock
    speculation. It's almost as if the stock
    market were some sort of ... I don't know...
    speculation market where people not only
    invest based on the valuation of a company,
    but also based on the derivative of the
    company's price (i.e., a guess that
    prices will fall or rise).

    I'm shocked, shocked that people chose
    to invest based on derivation instead
    of valuation. It's almost as if they
    think the stock market is some sort of
    free market for stocks or something.
    *shudder*. It's a complete scandal, I
    tell you.

    1. Re:tut tut by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      I'm shocked, shocked that people chose
      to invest based on derivation instead
      of valuation. It's almost as if they
      think the stock market is some sort of
      free market...


      No, not free market - gambling house. You see, the stock market has become a place to gamble. Instead of horses, or blackjack, or dogs, you get to bet on companies. It's great fun, and quite exciting, watching the ticker every few minutes to see if you're "winning". But it's not investing.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:tut tut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Betting on the behavior of a system with that much feedback (you purchase the stock because you think the price will go up, but your purchase in turn affects the price of the stock, etc. etc.) strikes me as pure insanity.

      Dividends, I understand. As 1/100,000th owner in the company, you receive a share of the profits. Easy to follow, with an obvious connection between company performance and stock value.

      But trying to make money on pure-equity stocks? It's ALL group psychology applied to a pyramid scheme. You buy a stock because you think you can sell it to someone else for more money. But they (assuming they are rational) are only going to buy the stock if THEY think they can sell it to someone for more money. Aside from "gains" due to inflation, this is not sustainable. Eventually, enough people think "Gee, maybe there won't be a sucker tomorrow for me to offload this onto" that supply outstrips demand and the stock price dips. Last man holding the paper is fucked.

      People should stop being surprised that stock prices are only loosely correlated with tangible measures like assets, profit or growth. That's ALWAYS the case, not just during so-called "bubbles".

    3. Re:tut tut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, it's not gambling to keep US interest rates
      low by hoping the Chinese and Korean banks
      will continue to buy long term US debt, instead
      of investing in more lucrative domestic,
      EU or African markets?

      Dude. All of finance is a gamble. Even so-called
      "investment" that you seem to like is a
      gamble.

    4. Re:tut tut by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      The last people holding the paper are the ones that start demanding better performance from the company so they can offload it for a profit. When Google reaches this point, they'll be force to be just as evil as Microsoft (who would probably like to get some of their stock out of the market to reduce the number of tards screaming for stock growth even though the company is doing great).

    5. Re:tut tut by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Last man holding the paper is fucked.

      The same could be said of money itself. If you're not going to spend the money immediately, then what's the point of getting dividends? You're just trading in one type of piece of paper (stock certificates) for another (dollar bills). The only real difference is that whenever you opt for the green pieces of paper you have to give 15% of them to the government.

      Sure, if you're going to spend the money, and the corporation isn't, then you might as well take the dividends. Even better, for tax efficiency, would be to offer a stock buyback program. This way the people who need the cash can cash out and those that don't can stay invested while continuing to defer taxes.

      Google will probably be there in a year or so, and I'd be surprised if they don't announce a dividend or a stock buyback program within two years. Right now Google has nearly $3 billion sitting in short term investments. I'd feel safe that they can survive any downturn in ad revenues with about $5 billion, and they're expected to make about $2 billion in profits over the next year.

  5. Seeing the same problems? by DrEldarion · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems like we're seeing the same problems with companies like Google that we were seeing a few years ago. Companies had lots of great ideas, but the problem came about when trying to actually make money on those ideas. This is what caused the demise of so many different startups.

    Google is a wonderful company, but problems seem like they're going to arise as they get bigger and bigger and create more and more products, but don't charge for anything. As great as free stuff is, it doesn't pay the bills.

    I guess the question is how long they can survive on their advertising alone.

    1. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There is a big difference with Google, though: unlike most of those companies with great ideas, Google is actually bringing in profit and has a proven business model.

    2. Re:Seeing the same problems? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1
      "Companies had lots of great ideas, but the problem came about when trying to actually make money on those ideas."
      Um... Google is making money. Lots of it, in fact.
      "Google is a wonderful company, but problems seem like they're going to arise as they get bigger and bigger and create more and more products, but don't charge for anything. As great as free stuff is, it doesn't pay the bills."
      Actually, the reason Google is making money is probably that the services are free. If they charged for the services, fewer would use them, and Google wouldn't be as interesting to serve ads through.

      I think you need to go back and read about how Google makes money. And that it does make money...

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Helter · · Score: 1

      3.2 billion takes you pretty far...

    4. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "proven business model" ????????

      Have you been around 5 years ago???

      Advertising is -far- from a "proven business model". It's here now... in 6 months... it could -all- be gone. Just look at Yahoo!

    5. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Advertising is -far- from a "proven business model".

      It absolutely is proven, in that Google is making actual profits off of it. Those other Internet companies the original poster was presumably speaking of did not. And BTW, Yahoo is still making profits, so yes, their business model is sound. Try checking the balance sheet sometime.

    6. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

      Here's the cure for their business model:
      http://www.customizegoogle.com/

      # uses Google Suggest when you search
      # adds links to competitors ("Try your search on Yahoo...")
      # rewrites links to point straight to the images in Google Images
      # removes image copying restrictions in Google Print
      # secures Gmail, switches to https
      # anonymize your Google userid (disabled by default)
      # removes ads (disabled by default)
      # adds a result counter in search result (disabled by default)
      # filters spammy websites from search results
      # add link to WayBack Machine (webpage history) NEW
      # 10 locales: en-US, it-IT, sv-SE, de-DE, tr-TR, ja-JP, es-ES, es-AR, nl-NL, nl-BE NEW

    7. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Advertising is -far- from a "proven business model".

      Yeah, people have only been advertising for what, 80 years now?

      Just look at Yahoo!

      Yeah, ever since they filed for bankruptcy things have never been the same.

    8. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Terrill · · Score: 1

      They can survive only until the rest of the economy starts tanking. A company driven solely on advertising will do well when the economy in general does well, the opposite is also true. The crazy interest in Google right now is the exact same thing that happened in 2001. You'd think that investors would learn from their mistakes, but no "Google is different".

    9. Re:Seeing the same problems? by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      The present day advertising revenue is legit, unlike the dot-com days when companies were just exchanging so-called "ad revenues" with each other. Companies like Yahoo and Google actually make hundreads of millions of (real) dollars on the ads. The question with Google is whether they can increase profits at the crazy rate that the market expects. Even though internet advertising is the highest growing advertising market, I'm not sure if that's enough for the Google shareholders who have Google valued at a P/E ratio of 120 (i.e. if Google's income stays the same (it won't but let's assume), it will take 120 years for it to pay off one share purchased by a shareholder).

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
  6. Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by jurt1235 · · Score: 3, Informative

    What means: 1 trekking bird does not make it summer

    The difference with the Internet bubble is that the companies talked about are growing, have a real income base and most of them profit. So even if there is a bubble building, when it bursts, it will not be of the same magnitude, there is a clear bottom (like 15 to 20 time the expected or real profit).

    BTW: With googles market cap, can't they buy Warner and get the basics that way better?

    --

    My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    1. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by MythMoth · · Score: 1

      What means: 1 trekking bird does not make it summer

      Well, I don't understand Dutch, but looking at your subject title that looks supiciously like "One swallow doesn't make a summer", which is an English saying too...

      --
      --- These are not words: wierd, genious, rediculous
    2. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With googles market cap, can't they buy Warner and get the basics that way better?

      Well there are a few federal agencies, the FTC the FCC (since you mentioned a cable company, they'd be involved) etc, that would have to sign off on such a take over. But yes, Google has enough market cap to attempt a hostile take over of quite a few companies, even those with greater earning than them.

      and the sears/k-mart merger went through... So it isn't entirely out of the range of possiblity for google to gobble up companies, but i don't think they really want to do that ;) and with their market cap corporate raiders would have quite a difficult time infiltrating enough control over google to utilize it's market cap against the will of the current board.

    3. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

      Well, I think that says more about my english then your dutch (-:

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    4. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Triones · · Score: 1

      [i]BTW: With googles market cap, can't they buy Warner and get the basics that way better?[/i]

      What the point? Please note that Google >> AOL.
      Just because you have a large market cap, it doesn't mean that you should buy [i]inferior[/i] businesses.
      M$ has the cash to buy many companies too, but they don't.

    5. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

      Actually MS buys companies, usually way smaller ones, how many is unknown. This since buying a big one like Oracle would give them too much trouble.

      If you are the bubble, you can use that to buy something while the bubble last, so that when the bubble bursts, it will hurt less.

      Not that there is a bubble, a important part of having a bubble is that nobody recognizes it as a bubble until it bursts.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    6. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What means: 1 trekking bird does not make it summer

      Exactly. And Google's one trekking bird (search engine) does not warrant its insane PE ratio.

    7. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That depends, is it an African or European zwaluw? ;)

    8. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that an African or European swallow?

    9. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, I don't understand Dutch, but looking at your subject title that looks supiciously like "One swallow doesn't make a summer", which is an English saying too..
      It looks like the Swedish saying "En svala gör ingen sommar" to.
    10. Re:Dutch saying: 1 zwaluw maakt nog geen zomer by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Actually the real problem is market cap isn't everything. What are they going to BUY the company with? They'd have to trade or sell a ton of their own stock to get the required cash for a hostile takeover. What's the point if they're not even going to have control over their own company anymore? Hell, Microsoft probably has more than the required liquid assets to purchase google, and has probably considered doing it.

      Also, why would they WANT to have time warner? Just because it's profitable? To have control over an inferior competitor? It seems rather pointless to me, and google would have to sacrifice a ton to do it. Of course, if I were Time Warner, I'd be begging google to take over for me and give me some of their smarts. Imagine what would happen if time warner actually had a ton of smart people working for them!

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  7. Maybe they are just that good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know about you, but I like a company who's motto is "make money without doing evil".
    Maybe other companies can learn something from Google.

    1. Re:Maybe they are just that good by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      Their stock hasn't yet hit the inevitable wall where the last guys holding the stock can't get rid of it anymore and need the value to go up. At that point the lawyers start coming out of the woodwork and the investors will revolt forcing Google to turn to the dark side.

    2. Re:Maybe they are just that good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google is a company that has lots of ideas and fewer real results. It's biggest thing going is the advertising revenue and the high margins associated with that. The P/E that Google enjoys is far to high and profits will not reach those levels for some time - ie if ever.

      Google is going higher because it is 1.) a stock to have - it's in and very importantly 2.) it is part of a 'index' that both normal indexes and closet mutual fund indexes track. As the weighting (as the market cap rises faster than the index) rises, the indexers are forced to buy to maintain their weighting. This gives an upward push.

      Then there are hedge funds. They also push up valuations by 'riding the wave'. There is also a share liquidity issue, meaning that the original investors still own a large portion of the stock. Perhaps this also gives investors some comfort (I mean, they're doing things right if they're holding on to the stock, right?).

      Google is not a company controlled by two idealistic young men. They sought outside financing and are now directly responsible to all shareholders.

      Google needs to come up with concrete plans, not the gossip and pie in the sky plans they put forth. Mostly this is to boost the google myth but also as a sort of testing board. most of the announcements never become realized, but some are big hits.

      I'd say google should go with firefox, an expanded search base, and a broad based advertising solution. Beyond that it's mostly stuff to build up on their existing product lines. Google needs to specialize, not be all things to all people. One brings profit, the other brings mediocrity in the long run.

      Google was a good buy at first, but a stock is not a good buy at any price. And this is not a good price.

  8. Hopefully not by mfloy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Google included, a number of these stock prices are based on future earnings, not current earnings. The prices may seem rediculous (when looking at their P/E), but hopefully they should fix themselves as their earnings increase. The problem is that people think 300 bucks a share is what they are worth now, and may continue driving the price up, until to bursts.

    1. Re:Hopefully not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ridiculous. Also, many, if not most, stock prices are based on future earnings. The exceptions are those that pay dividends, which is by no means the majority, at least not with tech stocks.

    2. Re:Hopefully not by PrvtBurrito · · Score: 1

      That is exactly the reasoning that caused the dot bubble in the first place. I think Google's high price is a good wake up call to investors that they are likely over valued. Google may succeed, but investors are betting that they will succeed above where they are like a homerun.

      --
      Laboratree - Scientific collaboration based on OpenSocial.
    3. Re:Hopefully not by mfloy · · Score: 1

      No, stock prices are based on assumed values. Most blue-chips stocks that have proven themselves have price/earnings of 15-20, and as earnings rise, so do stock prices (so the P/E is kept). Google, on the other hand, has a P/E based on what people FORCAST the earnings will be. Unfortunately, stock markets are not perfect, so even when the actual earnings near the forcast, people will still keep the P/E inflated. If Google has bad earnings, people are going to be hit hard...very hard.

  9. Your an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm shocked, shocked that people chose to invest based on derivation instead of valuation.

    OK, so here's a $150,0000 question for you, smartarse:

    What is a value of stock if not future dividends?

    1. Re:Your an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Future as in the "in the next few years"... not future as in "the next few centuries".

    2. Re:Your an idiot by In_Sovjet_Russia · · Score: 0

      $22.6 billion

    3. Re:Your an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about my an idiot?

    4. Re:Your an idiot by PocketPick · · Score: 1

      He's not a smart ass. He's only bringing attention to the nature of which the stock market operates, and how is differs from all other comodities. I'm talking about stocks, futures, etc. Thier based on educated guesses that are taken from what is expected, not what exists.

      The point that he makes about people investing based on derivation instead of valuation has always been an interesting point when compared to more normal markets that you and I find say, at the grocery store. What would happen if you pulled up to the checkout lane, put your cans of soup down and the cashier said 'We'll, based on the volatility of the southern tomato market, I think $8.50 a can is a suitable price".

    5. Re:Your an idiot by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      What is a value of stock if not future dividends?

      Well, there's voting power, of course. And there is the possibility of a stock buyback program. And of course, there's just the value agreed upon by society.

      After all, what's the intrinsic value of a dollar bill? Virtually nothing.

    6. Re:Your an idiot by isellcocaine · · Score: 1

      There are a couple of questions that an investor or any other market participant should ask himself before he invests in the stock market.

      1. What is the stock market?

      2. What is price? (especially if the stock has NO dividend)

      3. What DIRECTLY causes a stock price go up or down?

      4. Where does the money come from when a person makes money on a stock, and Where does the money come from when a person loses money on a stock?

      answers:

      1. The stock market is a group of buyers, sellers, and market participants on the sidelines.

      2. Price is the temporary consensus amongst buyers, sellers, and market participants on the sidelines. Buyers and sellers are compelled to act because they are afaid that someone on the sidelines will step in and take away an opportunity.

      3. Price increases are DIRECTLY caused by bulls who become more greedy and are willing to pay more and short-sellers who are scared and want to close out their positions. One might say, for example that stock prices represent a discounting of the future earnings of a company. They would argue that a stock goes up when the earnings of a company are growing which causes the stock to go up. This is coufusing the perceptions or beliefs of a market participant that induce him to act in a certain way with the actual reason why a stock may go up. There are other market participants, such as mutual fund managers, who purchase Google because the funds they are running are not invested in Google, and are underperforming other comparable funds. Or there might be hedge funds that are buying Google based on some complex statistical analysis of market technicals and the market psycology of institutional investors. Or it may be a retail investor that is buying Google because the stock is receiving a lot of attention and the stock is going up.

      4. When you make money in the markets, you are taking money away from other market participants. That other particpant can range from a hedge fund that is making super-leveraged bets on Google, or a retail investor trying to build a nest egg for retirement. The same principle works when one loses money in the markets.

    7. Re:Your an idiot by tlord · · Score: 1

      What is a value of stock if not future dividends?

      Assets.

      -t

    8. Re:Your an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thier based on educated guesses that are taken from what is expected, not what exists.

      You not only make no point whatsoever but you also put (even misspelled) "Their" instead of "They're" and "educated" in the same sentence? This is just too much! Please do yourself a favour and use this $8.50 to buy some book, read it and learn the difference between "they are", "their" and "there" because those words are used in every single book many many times. It's not that hard. I wish you good luck.

  10. Worrysome trends... by mg2 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wouldn't put too much stock into Google. Not after watching how MSN Search is growing off on the horizon...

    1. Re:Worrysome trends... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. I think most folks are missing the point: Yahoo used to be the big search engine loved by nearly everyone... yet, google came along, and in a few short years... yahoo was ???

      In any case, with Microsoft as a serious contender (and yahoo still around) I wouldn't assume that google can run for a few years without some -major- competition from somewhere.

  11. the next Microsoft, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    operating system for the Internet

    Those are some of what keeps their valuations up there. People keep superimposing their stock curve with Microsoft's starting in 1988.

    And if they buy OSTG, they'll be able to take down almost any web server through a DDOS.

  12. Valuation is in the beholder's eye by DoctoRoR · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The arguments for these high valuations (and Yahoo!, at around 60 times expected profits is right up there too) all boil down to one: the growth in internet firms' business reflects a secular shift that is broadly impervious to economic cycles and has a long way to run.

    I disagree with any premise that a huge market prices stocks using one valuation criterion. Are internet leaders priced high because they aren't affected by economic cycles? That's not why I invested in some of them in the past (and one of them now). How many employees does Time-Warner have? How many does Google to return those kinds of profits? As computers get faster and cheaper and seep into every nook and cranny of our society, who is in better position to explore new markets in profitable ways?

    1. Re:Valuation is in the beholder's eye by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Most people investing in Google don't know what a P/E ratio is. They just asked their nephew to get on The Interweb and buy them some of that google they hear so much about these days.

    2. Re:Valuation is in the beholder's eye by acvh · · Score: 1

      "Most people investing in Google don't know what a P/E ratio is. They just asked their nephew to get on The Interweb and buy them some of that google they hear so much about these days."

      Wrong - 82% of the float is held by institutions and mutual funds. If money managers think that a stock price will go up, they buy it. Screw the ratios.

    3. Re:Valuation is in the beholder's eye by Thomas+Charron · · Score: 1

      *SSShhh!*

      You're going to burst his bubble!

      --
      -- I'm the root of all that's evil, but you can call me cookie..
  13. What about the real estate bubble? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Bubbles come and go on Wall Street all the time, and it really doesn't matter to them as long as Joe Blow Public takes the blowout so they can rake in the fees. I would think that the real estate bubble (if it is a bubble) might be more serious since a blowout would hurt Wall Street first (many brokerage firms are also involve in real estate finances). You can't rake in the fees if your house is on fire.

    1. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Monkelectric · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Bingo. The real-estate bubble will be the great depression all over again if it bursts. We are teetering on the edge of disaster. In san diego and orange counties (california for thsoe who don't know), the average price of a house is around 600k... About 15% of the residents can afford to finance that.

      Which means a lot of very risky loans have been written. When the economy slows down (which it will we have *VERY* bad fundamentals), those lonas will come crashing down, the foreign investors who have been financing our debt-financed economic boom will pull out their money, and we'll have the bank runs and ruin of the great depression. I hope not, but it could very easily happen.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by cagle_.25 · · Score: 1

      ...and the resulting crash will cause everything west of the San Andreas Fault to slide into the ocean. :-)

      --
      Human being (n.): A genetically human, genetically distinct, functioning organism.
    3. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by istewart · · Score: 2, Funny

      Which in turn will cause ANOTHER real estate boom, since a whole bunch of prime oceanfront property just opened up. I'm prepping my house to go on the market as we speak!

    4. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Average_Joe_Sixpack · · Score: 1

      Actually it's a credit bubble, due to record low interest long/short rates and of course "loose" lending standards. The inflation and speculation in housing is just a symptom of the credit bubble ... but it will burst with catastrophic effects all the same.

      It's a damn shame, all those years of low interest loans and what did Americans choose to do with it?? bought SUVs, bought plasma TVs, remodeled their houses, flipped real estate ... all the while countries like China, India, Russia built their industrial infrastructure. Yep, I agree the pending crash is going to be very bad. Personally, I'm moving my money into the usual bear market investments ... gold, energy, food producers, Swiss Francs (anything but dollars).

    5. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      The lawyers will see a boom once the environmentalists and the real estate developers go to court over those new ocean front homes, AND suing the state for not protecting the previous owners. This is California, you know. :P

    6. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually it's a credit bubble,

      I agree. Another symptom to point out is the amount of debt americans are in right now. I heard on a radio program that the average american is $8000 in credit card debt. Credit cards, with ~20% interest! Makes you wonder how much of this economy right now is completely driven on debt.

      It has gotten so bad in the housing market now that people are having to do negative amortization loans. The problem is that the housing market creates a domino effect. One stupid person gets a neg-am loan and can offer more than someone who isn't. It ends up forcing everyone to take risky loans to compete on price.

    7. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree that it's a credit bubble, but I think your analysis of the credit card situation is a bit overdramatic. Only a minority of people have 20% interest rates nowadays. Personally I have about $25K in credit card debt, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.25%.

      It has gotten so bad in the housing market now that people are having to do negative amortization loans.

      People are buying houses based on their monthly payments. This is fine if they get a fixed interest rate, and plan on living in the same place for 30 years. What will happen is interest rates will go up, the value of their house will go down, and they'll be stuck. Those people speculating on the interest rate swaps will get killed, people in the bonds market will get killed, but the homeowners will be fine as long as they don't move (and we don't wind up in a major deflationary environment, which is unlikely).

      But another big problem is the increasing percentage of home buyers taking loans with variable interest rates. They are going to get burned, and burned hard. Most of them are forced into variable interest rate loans because they can barely afford the house in the first place. When interest rates go up, they're going to default.

      This could have a terrible spiraling effect on the rest of the economy, but now that the bankruptcy laws have been changed so that it's very difficult to file for Chapter 7, the economy will probably survive without going into a major depression. Instead, those who took out those variable interest rate loans will become slaves to the banks.

    8. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ugh. Yes. I'm one of those average americans. I have credit card debt and tax debt. I'm also married and want kids in a few years.

      My credit card debt came about while I was in between jobs. Food, fuel, utilities, and even a re-location. I always hated using my credit cards, but it was a necessary evil. Most of the current debt was from years ago.

      My tax debt is from using the money from the jobs I do get to cover my other debts (see above). Uncle Sam gets the shaft.

      I owe money. It's hard to get a steady job, pay current bills, *and* pay past bills. The economy truly sucks.

      If you're debt-free now, be glad. Hopefully you won't have to incur any large sudden expenses and deal with an economy downturn at the same time.

    9. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I have read somewhere that the housing bubble is financially bigger than the dot-com bubble[1]. I don't remember where I saw it I am sorry to say. I think it was CNN or MSNBC. Frightening if true.

      [1] It might depend on how one measures the "realistic value" of something. With housing one could probably use long-term historical averages and come pretty close.

    10. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by nixman99 · · Score: 1

      People are buying houses based on their monthly payments. This is fine if they get a fixed interest rate, and plan on living in the same place for 30 years.

      The problem is that people aren't getting fixed interest payments. Most are getting variable rate balloon mortgages. If interest rates go up, or their salaries stay flat, they won't be able to pay their bills.

    11. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by mav[LAG] · · Score: 1

      I think Lex Luthor might just be ahead of you there :)

      --
      --- Hot Shot City is particularly good.
    12. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I addressed that in the second half of my post. But most people are getting fixed interest payments. Adjustible rate morgages only make up about one quarter of new mortgages.

    13. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by argoff · · Score: 1


      The problem here is that 30-40% of real-estate is speculative, and many will dump it when ROI goes under 5%. Also, stock crashes usually aren't economically felt for up to a year after, where real estate crashes tend to snowball almost immediately. So once it starts, loose money will not be able to fix it. Sadly, not allowing people to write off bad debts almost guarantees a deflationary crash.

    14. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Firstly, you nonchalantly toss out "those who took out those variable interest rate loans will become slaves to the banks" while dimissing the case that "the economy will probably survive without going into a major depression". In two sentences you manage to contradict yourself.

      Secondly, nobody is a slave to a bank when they can just walk away from the object in question. People are just going to walk away from those homes and the bank will simply have to eat the difference. Result: Depression.

      The scale of the defaults, bankruptcies and so on in America over the next 8 years is going to be unprecedented in American history. People had far more real assets during the 1930s Depression, so ours is going to be much, much worse. And all I hear from people like you is that "no worry, some people will be inconvenienced". Sorry, but your lacksadaisical approach is rapidly becoming obviously bullshit to those with half a brain and one eye open.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    15. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      The problem here is that 30-40% of real-estate is speculative, and many will dump it when ROI goes under 5%.

      I don't see that happening, especially for the investors who have fixed rate mortgages. Home prices aren't going to come down until interest rates go up, and when that happens rents are either going to stay level or more likely actually rise.

      Also, stock crashes usually aren't economically felt for up to a year after, where real estate crashes tend to snowball almost immediately.

      Real estate prices tend to stagnate rather than crash, except in very limited areas.

      Sadly, not allowing people to write off bad debts almost guarantees a deflationary crash.

      I see where you're coming from. If people are getting large portions of their wages garnished to pay off their debts, they're going to spend less. If the fed steps in and provides liquidity to the businesses this might be able to be mitigated, but there isn't really much of an historical precedence for this working properly.

    16. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Firstly, you nonchalantly toss out "those who took out those variable interest rate loans will become slaves to the banks" while dimissing the case that "the economy will probably survive without going into a major depression". In two sentences you manage to contradict yourself.

      Hopefully you'll explain this.

      Secondly, nobody is a slave to a bank when they can just walk away from the object in question. People are just going to walk away from those homes and the bank will simply have to eat the difference.

      Ever hear of a "deficiency judgement"? If a court sale of property doesn't pay off the mortgage, the bank is entitled to a judgement for the rest. And now that anyone with a decent job can't file Chapter 7 bankruptcy, there's a good likelihood that at least a portion of that judgement is going to wind up being paid.

    17. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      One stupid person gets a neg-am loan and can offer more than someone who isn't. It ends up forcing everyone to take risky loans to compete on price.

      Not to mention, once one house in the neighborhood gets some asshat to pay 3 times what it's *really* worth, then everyone else's house is now more valuable. Just because that one incident means that "houses in that area are selling for $X".

      *sigh* I hate the situation I live in. I live in a far-away suburb of Washington, D.C. It's far enough away that I don't want to commute 1+ hours each way, but it's close enough that a lot of people do, and they get paid D.C. salaries, and bring their $130,000/yr back here, and now the median price for a 3 bedroom 1.5 bath house is $250,000 if not more. Now, I know there are 5000 slashdotters saying "Yeah, well, San Jose blah blah blah." The problem is that most of the jobs here pay shit. There are hundreds of minimum wage jobs, and nothing in a pay scale where someone could actually afford to simultaneously live here and work here. So people end up commuting to the suburb because they can't afford to live here because of all the people that commute to the city.

      It just hurts to know that I missed the real estate explosion by about 6 months because I was still graduating from college. And now I live somewhere where no one is happy, the traffic sucks, everything is expensive, and none of the employers pay well. All the D.C. people move here cause it's cheaper, because the employers haven't yet caught up to the point where they can't find any slave labor.

      And now I live with my parents, with my wife and 14 month old. And I fix the spyware infected computers of hundreds of realtors and construction contractors, who couldn't give a crap that they're destroying the local economy, while my linux and solaris skills go unused because the only linux companies who want to hire me are in Falls' Church, 1.5 hours away in good traffic. I almost want the real estate bubble to burst to put a few of these artificial millionaires in their places.

      Anyone in the Roanoke area want to hire me? I've got my MCP, several years onsite technician experience, and before this job, I was a linux/solaris sysadmin for a webhost / ISP for 3 years. All I want is a job where I can work hard for a fair wage, and go home at night to a home that I own. willjobs@dunnclan.net (yes, I do run my own mail server, qmail/vmailmgr/courrier-imap)

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    18. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever hear of a "deficiency judgement"? If a court sale of property doesn't pay off the mortgage, the bank is entitled to a judgement for the rest. And now that anyone with a decent job can't file Chapter 7 bankruptcy, there's a good likelihood that at least a portion of that judgement is going to wind up being paid

      And where, exactly, will that money come from dipfuck?

      Good, so now the bank has the power of the federal government on my broke, unskilled (in relative terms... If I am interchangeable with an Indian that costs 1/10th as much, I am effectively unskilled in the economy), unemployable ass. Either they can... 1) put me in a labor camp, 2) make my future prospects and life miserable enough that I kill myself 3) take apart my body and sell the pieces.

      Assuming I am the tiny fraction of the American population that is not an obese, unhealthy slob, 3 is about the only surefire method. 1 was tried during the depression, but there are many who agree that it wasn't until WWII that real productivity pushed things out of the depression.

      Read history a bit, dipshit.. Waving a magic wand and toughening up Bankruptcy Law can't make something out of nothing.

    19. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      with a weighted average interest rate of 3.25%

      Side question, how the *FUCK* do you get an interest rate like that? I have *NO* debt whatsoever, extremely good credit, and make a lot of money ... and still I have 15% interest rates.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    20. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      I agree. Another symptom to point out is the amount of debt americans are in right now. I heard on a radio program that the average american is $8000 in credit card debt. Credit cards, with ~20% interest! Makes you wonder how much of this economy right now is completely driven on debt.

      The problem is people don't know how to manage their money. True story: I make a lot of money at the place I work, and im still pretty low on the totem pole. On my desk I have my 1500$ laptop, 500$ cell phone, 400$ mp3 player, and 120$ pair of speakers.

      Everyone thinks I must have tons of money from other sources to be able to afford this stuff ... Whereas the real secret is: I drive an $8,000 car. They are all making payments on Infiniti's and Lexuses etc, or huge SUVs ... The cheapest infiniti is say, 35k, with interest you're gonna pay 40ish. I spend 8k cash on a not so nice but very reliable used toyota camry, that leaves me 32k ahead of them even with my comparatively low salary.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    21. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      In san diego and orange counties (california for thsoe who don't know), the average price of a house is around 600k... About 15% of the residents can afford to finance that.

      I can't figure out who benefits from insane house prices (except for real estate agents and maybe mortgage lenders - and maybe the financial egos of those buying/selling). It certainly isn't home buyers or sellers, and if the entry price becomes/is too high for new buyers, well...

    22. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1
      Everyone thinks I must have tons of money from other sources to be able to afford this stuff ... Whereas the real secret is: I drive an $8,000 car.
      Me too! Excluding fuel/oil my car has cost me a total of ~$3000 over the last 5 years. I repair it myself and perform most of the basic maintainence. Spare parts are readily available from wrecking yards for a fraction of the cost of new car parts. It's 23 years old and in its time was one of the most fuel efficient cars. Today it uses as much fuel as a large 6cyl 3.5 litre modern sedan... the fuel does cost me, however the savings on my initial startup costs are where I make my money. I use the $30,000 (or interest payments) to invest wisely into the stock market...

      Cars are a liability, they do not go up in value. While others are paying large $ to drive around in their status symbols, I am being paid to drive around in my status degrader... It means that I don't pull as many chicks, but hey, since I'm a geek on /. that doesn't matter. In fact in 15 years time my investments (instead of cars) will mean that I make more money than those who chose the status symbol early... I think it was Einstein who said there is nothing more amazing than compounding interest!

      NPV techniques are the best way to evaluate the actual savings, assuming I can continue to pull ~30%pa out of the stock market, i'll be a very happy chappy in a few years time with my choice of car!
      --
      Does it go on forever?
    23. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Elladan · · Score: 1

      I don't know how the poster did it, but it's trivially easy to just get new credit cards with those "introductory" rates and transfer the balances.

      I don't have any credit card debt, but I get calls / junk mail / blah blah. daily with offers near or at 0% (for 6 months).

    24. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Zonaflash · · Score: 0
      The real estate bubble is summarized from the same source, the Economist dated June 15th, 2005:

      http://www.economist.com/displaystory.cfm?story_id =S'(X%2C%2BRA%3B!%200!4%0A&CFID=61581345&CFTOKEN=3 cc25fb-873315f9-96db-421b-9995-d09f0c2d2a5b&tranMo de=none

      As it is premium service, I summarize the features of the global real estate bubble:

      (1) high housing prices to rents, which is like a P/E ratio for real estate

      (2) a majority of sales going to "investors," or short-term speculators, rather than long-term residents, i.e. buy-n-holders,

      (3) and heavy incidence of flipping on new homes.

      To which I add one other indicator:

      (4) Lots and lots of people talking about a bubble.

      The parallels to stock bubbles and hot IPO markets are rich.

      --
      SoftBank Haiku: The bandwidth broadens; Users sign up in millions. Where are the profits?
    25. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      Real estate prices tend to stagnate rather than crash, except in very limited areas.

      The problem is that in this current market so many people are buying houses that they simply cannot afford. These people are expecting the value of the house to go up and cover their ass in 3-5 years when their low payment loans run out. If housing prices stagnate then these people are stuck. They can't afford the monthly payment and they can't sell because they owe more than the house is worth. As this starts to happen something will have to give.

    26. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      You can juggle from credit card to credit card, but that makes your credit look like shit. Then again, in todays lending environment credit scores don't really seem to matter much.

    27. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      1) put me in a labor camp, 2) make my future prospects and life miserable enough that I kill myself 3) take apart my body and sell the pieces.

      They're going to pick 1. But instead of making a labor camp, they're going to just let you continue the job you currently have and garnish part of your pages. Hence my reference to slavery.

    28. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Got one of those offers for "2.99% for life", where you can even write a check to yourself. So I transferred my balance to my other credit card, which was offering "4.99% for life", and wrote a check to myself for my full credit limit minus $500. My credit line was already fairly big since at one point I had two different cards with the same company and they cancelled one of my cards (the Citi.net or whatever that internet only card was) and combined the credit limits of both of my cards. Now as long as I don't use either of those credit cards for anything (I have a Paypal debit card which I use instead), I get that rate for the life of the loan.

      You've gotta be careful, because if you use the card for anything else they will charge the full rate, and you pay off the lowest rates first. Also, if you are ever late by even a few days they will raise your rates to something like 25%. I actually had this happen a few times and all but once I was able to call them and fix it, but it's a big risk especially if you don't have a third card to transfer everything to if things go bad (I've got a discover card which I rarely use, they never offer the "for life" rates).

      I have *NO* debt whatsoever, extremely good credit, and make a lot of money ... and still I have 15% interest rates.

      Part of your problem is probably that you have no debt whatsoever. Credit card companies like to see that you have some debt. But I bet if you called up your credit card company and asked them to lower your interest rate they'd do it. You don't even have to give them an excuse. Just call them up, and ask them if they can lower your rate. If they say no or something then explain how you have really good credit and make lots of money. I've done this before too, and I've likewise only been told "no" once. 15% is a high rate in todays interest rate environment even for a non-introductory rate. I get offers all the time for 9.9% fixed. According to bankrate the average is 9.95% for a platinum card, 11.48% for a gold card, and 13.30% for a standard card.

    29. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You can juggle from credit card to credit card, but that makes your credit look like shit.

      Take a look at your credit report some time. In most states you can get it for free at http://www.annualcreditreport.com/. Your credit report doesn't contain information on whether you've juggled money from card to card in the past. For each card it tells people 1) your current balance, 2) your current available credit, 3) the highest balance you've had, and 4) when you were late more than 30 days (along with categories for 60, 90, and in default).

      If you currently have a really high balance on your card, that isn't going to look so good, but that alone isn't even enough to take your credit score out of the "excellent" range, which is where mine is at. And once you pay it off, all that's left is the highest balance you've had, which is a miniscule contributor to your credit score if at all. It might even be a positive in some circumstances.

    30. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      If housing prices stagnate then these people are stuck. They can't afford the monthly payment and they can't sell because they owe more than the house is worth. As this starts to happen something will have to give.

      If housing prices stagnate then they won't owe more than the house is worth. Even if it prices go down a little most of the deficit will be covered by the down payment in most cases. Sucks for those people, but it won't have much of an impact on the rest of the economy.

      Sure, there will be some exceptions, but I don't think it'll be as widespread as you're suggesting. And as long as it isn't too widespread, the PMI companies will have no problem swallowing the difference and passing it on to future homebuyers of houses they can't afford.

    31. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      NPV techniques are the best way to evaluate the actual savings

      At least there are two smart people around :) Explain this sentence: "NPV techniques are the best way to evaluate the actual savings assuming I can continue to pull ~30%pa out of the stock market, i'll be a very happy chappy in a few years time with my choice of car! "

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    32. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      Simply moving a balance from card to card because you can't pay it off is a big negative on a credit score. Applying for a new card every 90 days to get a better rate shows up as excessive credit inqueries which is also a negative.

      If you're paying your card off every month the rate shouldn't matter.

    33. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      If housing prices stagnate then they won't owe more than the house is worth. Even if it prices go down a little most of the deficit will be covered by the down payment in most cases.

      Look at current housing prices, now look at current wages. Where are all these people getting the money to pay these prices for houses? From crazy types of loans like interest only ARMs, neg-am ARMs, etc... Downpayments, rofl. I'd love to find some stats on how many people are putting 20% down right now. Heck, I'd love to know how many people are putting anything down right now.

      If housing prices stagnate and/or interest rates go up people are going to be stuck. This will lead to people who have to sell because they couldn't ever afford the house they were in to begin with. As more people get caught in this situation prices will fall and then people end up owing more than the house is worth. Then you have people just walking away, and lender take it in the gut. IMHO, some lenders need to take a good hit on the head with the aweful loans they are pushing on people. Look up the Freedom Loan for an example of something that should be illegal, and I'm usually one who's all for personal responsibility!

      Sure, there will be some exceptions, but I don't think it'll be as widespread as you're suggesting.

      With >50% of new mortgages being some sort of interest only ARMs there are a lot of people who will get caught when rates tick up. Even Alan Greenspan is warning about the housing market. IMHO, the US is on the edge of recession, that when we look back will be linked directly to the crazy loans they are letting people take out. I remember reading that the last time this many interest only loans were being taken out was right before the stock market crash of 1929 and the great depression.

    34. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Look at current housing prices, now look at current wages. Where are all these people getting the money to pay these prices for houses?

      Same place they always do, from loans. Interest rates are really low now, and that's why home prices are high. People can afford to pay more for the house, because they don't have to pay as much in interest.

      Downpayments, rofl. I'd love to find some stats on how many people are putting 20% down right now. Heck, I'd love to know how many people are putting anything down right now.

      I'm sure the vast majority of people are putting something down. You can't even get a government sponsored loan without putting down 3%. If you're not putting down 20%, then you're paying for PMI.

      If housing prices stagnate and/or interest rates go up people are going to be stuck. This will lead to people who have to sell because they couldn't ever afford the house they were in to begin with.

      The majority of loans are fixed interest rate. The fact that the price of the house goes down isn't going to change the monthly payment. Yes, some people with adjustible rate mortgages are going to get screwed over. I feel like I'm repeating myself here.

      As more people get caught in this situation prices will fall and then people end up owing more than the house is worth. Then you have people just walking away, and lender take it in the gut.

      Unless the house drops by more than 20%, the difference is going to be paid by either the down payment or the PMI company. If the price drops more than that, and the home buyers didn't have PMI because they put more than 20% down, the lender might initially have to cough it up, but they can then sue the home buyer for the difference.

      IMHO, some lenders need to take a good hit on the head with the aweful loans they are pushing on people.

      The only really major risk for the lenders other than fraud is an upside down yield curve. These awful loans almost universally require PMI.

      Look up the Freedom Loan for an example of something that should be illegal, and I'm usually one who's all for personal responsibility!

      Why should it be illegal to borrow more money than the value of your collateral? Would you also suggest that we make it illegal to borrow money without any collateral at all?

    35. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Simply moving a balance from card to card because you can't pay it off is a big negative on a credit score.

      Did you read any of what I said? The fact that you do this isn't even mentioned on your credit report, so it can't possibly be included in your credit score.

      Applying for a new card every 90 days to get a better rate shows up as excessive credit inqueries which is also a negative.

      That's two completely different things. I've had 3 cards for over 5 years. I haven't applied for a new card in years. I transfer balances between the 3 cards. I don't sign up for new ones.

      And I could pay it off. I just choose not to, because 3.25% fixed interest rate for the life of the loan is a damn good deal.

      If you're paying your card off every month the rate shouldn't matter.

      Not everyone pays their card off every month. I sure don't.

    36. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      Same place they always do, from loans. Interest rates are really low now, and that's why home prices are high. People can afford to pay more for the house, because they don't have to pay as much in interest.

      Sure rates are low, but do they translate to the $500k+ median home prices in Cali right now? Where are these people working to pay 2000-3000/month mortgages (if they've taken a standard loan)? Where are they getting the 20% to put down?

      The majority of loans are fixed interest rate. The fact that the price of the house goes down isn't going to change the monthly payment. Yes, some people with adjustible rate mortgages are going to get screwed over. I feel like I'm repeating myself here.

      Repeat yourself all you want, but what you are saying just isn't true. Read the link I posted. Here is the relevant part During the second half of [2004], 63% of home loans were adjustable-rate mortgages with those so-called interest-only features, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. By all accounts I've found it's only increasing. To say most people are buying homes using the historically low fixed rates just isn't fact.

      Unless the house drops by more than 20%, the difference is going to be paid by either the down payment or the PMI company. If the price drops more than that, and the home buyers didn't have PMI because they put more than 20% down, the lender might initially have to cough it up, but they can then sue the home buyer for the difference.

      And where do you think the PMI company gets the money? They just can't create it and give it to the banks. Additionally, many people get out of PMI buy taking a short term loan on top their mortgage to cover the 20%.

      Why should it be illegal to borrow more money than the value of your collateral? Would you also suggest that we make it illegal to borrow money without any collateral at all?

      Again, you didn't even look at the type of loan I was talking about. A neg-am loan is the credit card of mortgages. It allows people to buy a home and not even pay all the interest each month. So at the end of 3-5 years you owe more than when you started. If house prices don't keep pace with how much you owe you end up upside down. So you may start the loan with a ~800/month payment. Within 3 years you could be up to 2000/month if interest rates move only 2%-3% upwards.

    37. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      They are going to get burned, and burned hard. Most of them are forced into variable interest rate loans because they can barely afford the house in the first place.

      Getting a variable-rate interest rate on a loan you can barely afford sounds almost as stupid as getting a 30-year mortgage which sounds about at stupid as carrying $25K in credit-card debt. You can expect financial ruin from any of these things. People have become so accustomed to living beyond their means that only disaster can result. But, when they're all poor, I'll be relatively richer, right?

    38. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Getting a variable-rate interest rate on a loan you can barely afford sounds almost as stupid as getting a 30-year mortgage which sounds about at stupid as carrying $25K in credit-card debt. You can expect financial ruin from any of these things.

      LMAO. Whatever you say. How exactly is one to expect financial ruin from a 30-year mortgage? Sure, they might lose their job, not be able to get a new one, and not be able to afford the payments, but if that happened they'd be financially ruined anyway, because they wouldn't be able to pay the rent.

      As for carrying $25K in credit card debt causing financial ruin, that all depends on what your liquid net assets are. If you've got the money to pay off the debt whenever you want, you're actually in a safer financial position. For instance, if you have $25K in debt and $25K in EE bonds, then if interest rates go through the roof and you lose your job you can cash in the bonds and have enough money to live off during your time of unemployment. If instead you have $0 in debt and $0 in savings, you've gotta go crawling to the bank or to the welfare line just to survive.

    39. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Sure rates are low, but do they translate to the $500k+ median home prices in Cali right now? Where are these people working to pay 2000-3000/month mortgages (if they've taken a standard loan)? Where are they getting the 20% to put down?

      Great, that's one state down (assuming the state-wide median home price in California is $500K, which I doubt, San Francisco maybe, California, no way). There are 49 left.

      And where do you think the PMI company gets the money?

      From the rich people who invest in them.

      A neg-am loan is the credit card of mortgages.

      So credit cards should be illegal?

      It allows people to buy a home and not even pay all the interest each month.

      The US government offers student loans where you don't have to pay any of the interest each month. I guess that should be illegal too.

      Some people are in special situations where such a mortgage might make sense. Most people aren't, but I don't see the harm in offering people more choices.

      If house prices don't keep pace with how much you owe you end up upside down. So you may start the loan with a ~800/month payment. Within 3 years you could be up to 2000/month if interest rates move only 2%-3% upwards.

      That's certainly the risk, and someone who isn't going to have $2000/month to spare in 3 years shouldn't be taking it. Doesn't mean there aren't people who might benefit from such a deal.

    40. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 1

      Great, that's one state down (assuming the state-wide median home price in California is $500K, which I doubt, San Francisco maybe, California, no way). There are 49 left.

      Don't keep up much with the news? Last month the median price for a home sold in the entire state of Cali was $445k. Still think there isn't a bubble? There are similar stories in LV and all over the east coast.

      From this article. Ten states and the District of Columbia have seen prices rise more than 70 percent over the past five years, and prices have more than doubled in 23 markets in California, Florida and Massachusetts, according to federal figures. In the same time frame, ordinary consumer prices have risen just 13 percent, and personal income has risen 23 percent. Guess it's still just in Cali...

      From the rich people who invest in them.

      Exactly. When people start defaulting other people lose their money and a chain of events occurs that can lead to a recession.

      So credit cards should be illegal?

      No, but I do think there should be and probably will be some regulations in place about how people can get cards. There was a report the other day about how a ~%30 of credit card companies revenues come from late fees and other random fees they charge. They are basically targeting people now who they expect to default and hope they will default. Ever heard of universal default? It's a new thing the credit card companies are doing since everything is now computerized. If you are late on any bill, not just a bill to the CC company, they will pick it up and then raise your CC rates. Basically taking someone who is in a tight spot and hammering them a bit more, but I digress.

      Some people are in special situations where such a mortgage might make sense. Most people aren't, but I don't see the harm in offering people more choices.....That's certainly the risk, and someone who isn't going to have $2000/month to spare in 3 years shouldn't be taking it. Doesn't mean there aren't people who might benefit from such a deal.

      You are correct, there are certain people who can benefit and use these types of debt instruments. The problem now is that they are being used by people who have no business using them. Loan places are selling them like houses will never stop going up and in 3 years you'll be $$$ richer. To think that there is no bubble and that there won't be some sort of pop is ignoring all of the information available. Similar to the "it's a new type of economy" people during the internets irrational exuberance.

    41. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      If instead you have $0 in debt and $0 in savings, you've gotta go crawling to the bank or to the welfare line just to survive.

      I certainly don't recommend this, but at that point you could start borrowing into the $25K of credit that you have and start paying interest at that point instead of all along.

      Or, if you didn't live hand-to-mouth, then you could have some actual savings that weren't financed by an equal and opposite debt and you could live off that while it lasted and receive positive interset payments on the amount left. Personally, I have the equivalent of US$280K in liquid investments and no debt.

      I recommend that people don't live beyond their means. If you can't save at least 10% and have enough of a stockpile to live off of for at least a few months, then you are living beyond your means, because, guess what, most jobs aren't all that secure. I realize that people don't do this and they deserve every bit of misery they receive.

    42. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Excluding fuel/oil my car has cost me a total of ~$3000 over the last 5 years. I repair it myself and perform most of the basic maintainence.

      I take the bus. It costs ~US$51/month. It gets poor milage, but the fuel is included. So is the maintenance.

      It means that I don't pull as many chicks, but hey, since I'm a geek on /. that doesn't matter.

      A lot of pretty girls also take the bus.

    43. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1

      NPV

      Calculating for extra fuel costs gives a more accurate answer than pure compounding rates of return. New car = less fuel. Most people are really suprised at how good new cars actually are when compared to old cars when they are properly tested.

      I approximate that instead of having had a $30000 car for the next five years, which will have a resale value of ~$10000; I will have ~$100000 in the bank. Assuming 30% return on capital, which I have been achieving on such levels of initial investment for the last 10 years.

      --
      Does it go on forever?
    44. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      you must live in a city that has public transportation :) Its pretty rare here in california, and pretty much shit as well.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    45. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I certainly don't recommend this, but at that point you could start borrowing into the $25K of credit that you have and start paying interest at that point instead of all along.

      Sure, but by then interest rates have gone way up.

      Or, if you didn't live hand-to-mouth, then you could have some actual savings that weren't financed by an equal and opposite debt and you could live off that while it lasted and receive positive interset payments on the amount left.

      I was comparing Apples to Apples, though. Either you have the money or you don't.

      Personally, I have the equivalent of US$280K in liquid investments and no debt.

      That's great, but I seriously doubt that you got that money all on your own without borrowing anything. You either had help from someone, or you borrowed money from someone at some point.

      I recommend that people don't live beyond their means. If you can't save at least 10% and have enough of a stockpile to live off of for at least a few months, then you are living beyond your means, because, guess what, most jobs aren't all that secure.

      As long as you've been working for a year and a half there's always unemployment insurance. Sure, that only pays 50% or so, but it means you have a lot less to worry about as far as losing your job.

      And hey, some of us don't want to have to work for someone else the rest of our lives. We'd rather start our own business and work for ourselves. Unless you've got rich parents the best way to do that is to take out a loan. Easy access to loans is one of the things that makes America the land of opportunity.

      I realize that people don't do this and they deserve every bit of misery they receive.

      I'd rather see someone take a few risks in life rather than perform far below his potential just because he has some irrational fear of debt. Debt can be used properly and improperly. You're missing out on a lot of potential, both for yourself and for others, if you refuse to use it at all.

    46. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      That's great, but I seriously doubt that you got that money all on your own without borrowing anything. You either had help from someone, or you borrowed money from someone at some point.

      My case is unusual--I've never borrowed any money, not even for 11 years of university. I had scholarships then and today I spend less than I make. The "spend less than you make" approach results in the accumulation of savings rather than debt. Both grow exponentially. Which would you rather have?

      And hey, some of us don't want to have to work for someone else the rest of our lives. We'd rather start our own business and work for ourselves.

      I'm a partner in the company I work for.

      Unless you've got rich parents the best way to do that is to take out a loan. Easy access to loans is one of the things that makes America the land of opportunity.

      The problem is that most people who borrow money aren't doing it as any kind of strategic investment. They are just used to living beyond their means and a spiraling accumulation of debt is the medium-term method to accomplish this.

    47. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Foreign investors can pull out - but only at their loss. They are buying bonds, which unlike a band account do not have guaranteed values. IF you default, the bond backing your home loan can default as well. Even if the bond doesn't default, they can either sell it at a loss, or keep it, and collect interest.

      As interest rates raise, bond prices fall. (Why would I pay $1000 for your bond paying 5% when I can buy a new bond for $1000 paying 6%? So you have to lower your price so that your bond appears to pay 6% compared to what I paid)

    48. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      The "spend less than you make" approach results in the accumulation of savings rather than debt. Both grow exponentially. Which would you rather have?

      I like it the way it is. Spend more than I make, and accumulate both savings and debt (though savings at a faster rate, of course).

      The problem is that most people who borrow money aren't doing it as any kind of strategic investment. They are just used to living beyond their means and a spiraling accumulation of debt is the medium-term method to accomplish this.

      That may very well be true. But saying that "carrying $25K in credit-card debt" is "stupid" is throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Carrying $25K in credit card debt can be perfectly OK. It depends on a lot of factors, one of which is the interest rate. At 3.25%, in my opinion it'd be stupid not to take it.

    49. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Spend more than I make, and accumulate both savings and debt (though savings at a faster rate, of course).

      Heh...I am stupid...I mean make more than I spend, of course. OK, I retire from this thread.

    50. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by Blackhalo · · Score: 1

      Oh, it will burst soon enough. Low interest rates are what are causing this housing bubble. Speculators are driving the market by taking interest only, variable rate loans, buying property and renting it out to make the payments, and then moving on to the next property. Rinse and repeat.

      It's what all those "become a millionaire in your spare time" commercials are all about. That is why it is so cheap to rent a house now nationally.

      The key is that Oil (and gasoline) prices have been rising. It has gotten to the point where those prices are impacting China's growing economy. It is also a direct result of China's growing economy. As a result, China has now de-linked their currency from the dollar so that they can buy more oil (dollar denominated) for less of their currency.

      As a result of a floating currency China will no longer need to buy U.S. T-Bills with the dollars they get from the trade imbalance with the US. They have done this to keep their currency pegged to the dollar. Without China putting that money into bonds, The fed will have to raise interest rates on bonds to attract other investors (largely due to the US budget explosion). Interest rates will skyrocket to 1970's levels. The dollar will fall precipitously as all foreign banks rush to cash in dollars and bonds for more stable currencies. Gasoline in the us will rise to a minimum of 4$ a gallon. No one will be able to afford to commute the long distances from their overpriced homes in the burbs to work, in their gas guzzling SUV's

      Housing prices (the land primarily) are largely based on what homeowners are able to pay monthly. Interest rates will become a huge portion of that monthly payment. Housing prices will fall dramatically

      Those speculative investors who have those funky mortgages are fucked. The banks and lending institutions who will get stuck holding the bag on now realistically valued properties are fucked. Housing prices will fall some more as the banks flood the markets with sweetheart deals to existing tenants of the reposes ed properties. More fools fucked. Many current homeowners will be underwater on their mortgages. They will be unable to move and gasoline will become a huge portion of monthly commuting bills. The housing market will dry up. Prices fall some more, and of course, more people fucked.

      --
      "There is nothing to do it. But to do it." -Floyd Pepper
    51. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by nixman99 · · Score: 1

      But most people are getting fixed interest payments.

      Not for the big loans. See http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8574006
      40 percent of mortgages over $360,000 that have closed so far this year are "neg-am" loans. These are a mix of balloon & variable rate loans, but the effect is the same: the mortgage payments increase over time. My point is still valid: if interest rates go up, house prices stay flat, or wages stay flat, a lot of people will lose their houses.

    52. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      My point is still valid: if interest rates go up, house prices stay flat, or wages stay flat, a lot of people will lose their houses.

      If that's your only point, then I agree with it fully. A lot of people will lose their houses.

    53. Re:What about the real estate bubble? by dave1g · · Score: 1

      lol wow, IM just a college student and my highest interest rate card is 9.9 % of course I dont use that because I just jump from various 0% interest cards, thats purchase and balance transfer and no fees. Not to mention I get 5% cash back on gas,groceries, and drug stores. 1% on everything else.

  14. Benjamin Graham is dead... by Milo77 · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...the stock market will climb higher, and higher, and will never crash. You'd be crazy not to dump your entire life savings into the stock market in general and google in particular. We're all going to be rich!

  15. In Soviet Russia by In_Sovjet_Russia · · Score: 0

    Stock bubbles you!

    1. Re:In Soviet Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      Yet another troller making unfunny jokes...

      I'm sure that you have no idea how it all started and why the original joke was Funny, so let me waste my time on giving you and other slashdotters some background.

      The original joke by Yakov Smirnoff was, "In California, you can always find a party. In Russia, the Party can always find you!" or "In America, you watch television. In Russia, television watches you!"

      The implication is that the latter use of the noun "party" implies the Communist Party, and refers to pervasiveness of the Communist party in Soviet Russia. Thus, for a joke to have the same intent as the original, the latter part should be both different from the former part of the joke and describe a characteristic of Soviet Russia.

      It is also worth noting that at the peak of Smirnoff's celebrity in the mid-1980s, he did not say "Soviet Russia" -- he said "Russia," as the Soviet Union had been around since 1917, was still extant, and showed no signs of imminent collapse. Smirnoff added the "Soviet" qualifier after the fall of the USSR, long after his fame had faded, to specify that he was referring to the communist regime and not the present state.

      Now, the general form of the Soviet Russia joke is that the subject and objects of a statement are reversed, and "In Soviet Russia" or something equivalent, is added. A modern example: "How do you feel about tabbed browsing? In Soviet Russia, web browsers keep tabs on you!" (barely funny) or an apolitical joke: "In America, you can catch a cold. In Soviet Russia, cold catches you!" (not funny at all)

      However, the original context of the "In Soviet Russia" jokes have been completely lost thanks to uneducated illeterates on Slashdot et all. and thus the unwanted Yakov Smirnoff's legacy is the unfunny "In Soviet Russia" jokes, which frequently appear in many online communities today.

      I hope someone will find it Interesting.
      (Posting as AC - no karma whoring)

    2. Re:In Soviet Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In communist china you infringe patents.
      In capitalist Duhmerica patents infringe you!

    3. Re:In Soviet Russia by plutonium83 · · Score: 0

      Perhaps you should cite you source if you're going to make a blatant rip from wikipedia. I understand its very informative for the slashdot community, but at least give credit where credit is due.

    4. Re:In Soviet Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Complaining about anonymous poster not quoting sources in an explanation of a stupid joke on slashdot, and then hunting down and providing said sources in a form of html hyperlinks, all on Saturday? Sir, you have no life.

  16. Didn't Google go absolutely out of its way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't Google go absolutely out of its way to prevent their stock from being overvalued, what with the whole reverse auction thing or whatever?

    What happened?

    1. Re:Didn't Google go absolutely out of its way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They wanted to make sure that the stock was not underpriced at the IPO. In Netscape and other tech IPOs, the IPO price was actually well below what the market would bear, and the investment banks and their early bird clients raked in the profits.

      Google's founders wanted that for themselves.

  17. Operating cost? by 3770 · · Score: 0


    What's Time Warners operating cost? $43 billion?

    --
    The Internet is full. Go Away!!!
  18. Cult Stock by CaroKann · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Google is a cult stock. People buying Google don't care about any valuation calculations or reason.

    They simply want to buy Google because it's Google, it's cool, and its the "Next Big Thing!"

    I'm reminded of Krispy Kreme, Yahoo, Cisco Systems, and the optical equipment companies such as Bookham and Corning, all of which still trade well below their peak.

    1. Re:Cult Stock by pete6677 · · Score: 1

      This is exactly what causes market bubbles: irrational behavior. It is usually pretty easy to not lose money in a bubble stock like this, if you're willing to put aside the excitement of buying into this company. Look at fundamentals and the chance of future success. Not from a technical standpoint, but a business one. Don't buy a stock with a P/E ratio of 120 or something insane like that. When it comes down to it, all that will sustain a stock price going forward is money coming in the door. Not too many companies have a serious stock crash while they're sitting on a pile of cash.

    2. Re:Cult Stock by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Google is a cult stock. People buying Google don't care about any valuation calculations or reason.

      I bought Google because it was undervalued. I looked at the next years earnings, looked at the growth rates, looked at the rest of the industry both in the present and in the past, and set a value of $250/share. It met and exceeded that target, and I wrote a covered call for $250/share. Then it announced amazing earnings, and I recalculated everything, and now I'd put it fairly valued at $280/share. Wish I hadn't cashed out at $250, but hey, I made some decent money off the deal.

      Plus, on top of all that, Google is cool, and it's the Current Big Thing!

      I'm reminded of Krispy Kreme, Yahoo, Cisco Systems, and the optical equipment companies such as Bookham and Corning, all of which still trade well below their peak.

      Yahoo was worth about $135 billion at its peak. Google isn't quite there yet (but one day it will be). As for the others, did they ever make nearly $2 billion in a year?

      A lot of people fear Google being overvalued simply because they don't understand how the stock market works, and that unlike a stock like Yahoo Google has never declared a stock split. For long term investors this is a good thing, anyway, and it's probably the reason the board has kept away from declaring a split.

  19. Advertising pays by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Informative
    "Billboard companies are great, but they don't charge you to look at them. I guess the question is how long they can survive on their advertising alone."

    Google can survive on advertising alone as long as they attract lots of eyeballs, and can thus charge lots of money.

    Aside from that - Google has other revenue streams. They sell search appliances and services, they license products to other companies (see CNN's use of Keyhole aka. Google Earth).

  20. Profit quadruples, but less than last quarter by fuzzy12345 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Google's profit was recently reported as having quadrupled, compared to the year earlier quarter. W00t!

    But if you compare it to the immediately preceeding calendar quarter, it was down. When you're big enough that seasonal trends are a bigger part of profit variability than growth, you're not a wild growth stock anymore.

    --

    Everybody's a libertarian 'till their neighbour's becomes a crack house.
  21. Recommended Reading by maioriel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Benjamin Graham w/commentary from Jason Zweig -
    The Intelligent Investor
    http://www.jasonzweig.com/

    Warren Buffett's teacher and the father of value investing would probably not recommend this stock to buy. If you had bought it when it first listed that would be a different story but it's really dangerous to buy now.

    Another recommended read:
    Common stocks & uncommon profit - philip fisher
    This is the father of growth investing

    1. Re:Recommended Reading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... would probably not recommend this stock to buy

      Probably not? Graham would tell you to turn and run from it.

      Think about his basic principles:

      • Buy businesses that are currently undervalued by the market.
      • Invest in businesses with strong long term prospects that aren't exceptionally vulnerable ('moats').

      Google is both extremely overvalued and extremely vulnerable. Same with many, many tech companies (yahoo being one of the worst). Their businesses do not have the kind of resiliency that should be demanded for that price.

      Remember: the company doesn't have to go bankrupt to lose you tonnes of money - all that has to happen is for the market cap come back down to earth. Personally I see about a 7-10 year decline in the valuation of such companies.

      -- ss1720

  22. Wow by aword · · Score: 1

    Wow!!! Third story on google in 12 hours. Google can surely stand slashdotting!!!
    Latest news on Google scholar also counted...

    1. Re:Wow by megrims · · Score: 1

      Hint: Google gets more hits than slashdot.

    2. Re:Wow by aword · · Score: 1

      Hint: was meant to be a joke :(

  23. countRe:Prediction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    counter-prediction: GOOG's split adjust value will be 1/2 what it is now.

    Who soars too near the sun, with google wings, melts them.

  24. No such thing by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 1

    There's no such thing as a bubble, just a time to invest and a time to get out. If you follow the fads you'll sooner or later miss the train and end up with nothing, in the current culture people always rush to get money, so everyone rushs and the prices go sky high. 6 months later everyone goes "oh time to take the money and put it in the next one". It goes on and on untill some huge event which kills all the sheeps money in 1 big go.

    Stay away from fads and trends and a "bubble" will never effect you, follow them and you risk losing it all for short term gains if you're lucky.

    --
    I like muppets.
  25. This isn't your father's Internet bubble by Dachannien · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This time around, the large P/E ratios for Google and kin are based on actual earnings. In 1999, most of the Internet stocks weren't even making profits yet, and the huge P/Es were based entirely on ephemeral earnings estimates. But now, Google made $1.29 per share this past quarter (ignoring stock option expenses, which, by the way, will be of lesser impact in subsequent quarters), and is projected to make as much as $8 per share in 2006.

    Once the growth projections taper off, the stock price will decrease off its highs, but for now, Google is slightly conservatively priced.

    1. Re:This isn't your father's Internet bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Once the growth projections taper off, the stock price will decrease off its highs, but for now, Google is slightly conservatively priced

      What on earth do you mean? If earnings projections are too high and the firm's P/E is double or triple its peers', how can it possibly be conservatively priced? It's overvalued based on projections you think are too high.

      On the negative earnings comment before that, it's been argued that the downturn happened when it did because some of those companies started turning modest profits, and investors could suddenly look at a real P/E. Naturally, we're all playing Monday morning quarterback on that one.

      Personally, I'm going to look into far out of the money puts on GOOG for the next few earnings announcements; only have to hit it right once...

    2. Re:This isn't your father's Internet bubble by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      But earnings projections *aren't* too high. Ignoring stock option expenses, GOOG handily beat the quarter's estimates, and as I mentioned, those expenses will be of lesser and lesser impact in future quarters.

      Earnings estimates are as much as $8/share in 2006, but the stock price doesn't yet reflect that. Now, once 2006 gets well underway (end of Q2, maybe), and we have a better idea what analysts think about 2007, it may turn out that GOOG becomes overvalued. But that time hasn't come yet, and so I don't really care what happens to GOOG in 2007 - I care about what happens now, and right now, there is still a lot of earnings growth potential in a company whose stock doesn't yet represent that potential.

  26. Irrational Exuberance? by CodeBuster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article was bang on when it asked how a company with annual revenues of 3.4 billion can have a fundamentally higher market capitalization than companies which revenues in the $74 billion plus range? Where is the money? Are the Google shareholders receiving a dividend? How much is the IP really worth in licensing, advertising, and other revenue streams? The technical side of Google appears to be quite sound, but from business perspective their nose bleed share prices are not backed up by the realities of the corporate balance sheet. The current price of the shares, ~50 times annual earnings, has already PRICED IN an expected growth rate of 25-30% which means that unless Google can better that expected performance the share price is not justified. I work in the IT industry and I appreciate the services that Google provides, but the current share price looks like a come-on to a sucker bet. There will be a painful adjustment in the future and it will be interesting to see which big investors are left without a chair when the music stops.

    1. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by gmajor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Profits matter, not revenue. A company that makes a profit of $1million with sales of $20 million is far more preferable than a company that sells $75 billion worth of stuff but barely manages to squeak a profit.

      Still, I agree with your main premises.

    2. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by Mistah+Blue · · Score: 1

      Yup, cash is king. Profits are the only thing that matter. Unfortunately most people lose sight of this, and chase revenue, no matter the cost.

    3. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if the company with a $20 million of revenues has $100,000,000,000 worth of assests. While, the other company has $1 worth of assets. I know which one I would invest in.

    4. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by Martin+Spamer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It could be 'Irrational Exuberance' but it could also be something else. It's just possible that whoever wins the Home Page/Search market will achieve defacto monopoly status. The value of being _first_ for _mostly_ people in a mature information age is huge. There is likely a lot of highly leverage investment insurance in Google because if (when) the information age market matures whoever is leading will be the winner and realistically unassailable until somebody rewrites the rules for the next big thing, which is mostly likely in a completely new market anyway.

    5. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by gmajor · · Score: 1

      All things being equal, it would show that the company with $100,000,000,000 (100 billion?) in assets is not utilizing their assets efficiently.

    6. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The article was bang on when it asked how a company with annual revenues of 3.4 billion can have a fundamentally higher market capitalization than companies which revenues in the $74 billion plus range?

      Expenses are part of the reason, and growth is there too, but debt is probably the biggest part with regard to Time Warner. AOL Time Warner has $60 billion in debt. Google has none. Even if you add back its tangible assets, TWX is still $20 billion in the hole. A rise in interest rates, along with a downgrade of its debt rating, and TWX could be bankrupt.

      Google has retained earnings of a billion dollars. Time Warner has negative retained earnings of nearly 100 billion. That means throughout the time Time Warner has been in business, they've lost a tenth of a trillion dollars. What do they have to show for that? $40 billion in "goodwill" and $43 billion in intangible assets.

      Google isn't without its risks. The fact that so much of its revenue is based on online ads is a major risk. But with no debt and $3 billion in current assets they could survive for years with no revenue at all, waiting for the ad market to go back.

    7. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by bad-badtz-maru · · Score: 1


      Your post should be modded up.

    8. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mod parent up

    9. Re:Irrational Exuberance? by jafac · · Score: 1

      However, just on the virtue of the irrational increase of the Google stock price, the Google stock becomes an ideal vehicle for making money. They're not investing in Google. They're gaming a phenomenon. As long as one has a large amount of idle capital, and as long as one has the discipline to bail, even well before the peak (it's greed that causes people to stay in long after it's ceased being wise), then one can make buttloads of money. And who loses are usually institutional investors.

      Of course, this is not what we think of when we think of the honorable and noble traditions of Capitalism. It represents one of the less savory elements. Who is paying for the dotcom crash? Medical insurance companies (and other institutional investors) who were not nimble enough to bail when the decline started, lost buttloads of money, and they simply passed it on to their customers. If you're wondering why your health insurance rates are shooting up - that's why. For those of us who gamed the market and made a buttload, it's payback. For those who were hourly schmoes during the dotcom boom, and didn't game the market, didn't make buttloads - they are getting screwed.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  27. revenue doesn't mean squat by Dr+Kool,+PhD · · Score: 1

    It's not about revenue, it's about earnings. If it takes Time Warner $42 billion in sales to earn the same ammount as it takes Google with $3 billion in sales then I'd much rather own Google because of the higher profit margin = more room for earnings growth in the future.

  28. Not unreasonable by confuted · · Score: 0

    It's not at all unreasonable to expect a 50x increase in profits in the next year for Google, now that Google Scholar is in beta.

  29. South Sea/Google/Double Bubble by Quirk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Looking at the original South Sea Bubble it's fair to say what predominantly characterizes investment bubbles is unwarranted, great expectations. The expectations are unwarranted in that they can't be adequately quantified and, thus, rigorously examined.

    The Dot Com bubble exhibited the same feeding frenzy behaviour. No one really knew the potential of the web, but every wanted in, and, the more the better. The collapse of the Dot Com bubble reflected, not only unwarranted investment behaviour, but the fact that the web couldn't deliver in a timely fashion, not too mention the bloated, vapour ware companies backed by wildly speculative VCs.

    What we may now have is a Google Bubble. While investors may not be ready to reinflate the Dot Com Bubble and speculate wildly on the web as a whole, they might be ready to invest wildly in a darling of the web like the, do no evil, just too cool, Google company.

    Me I'm gonna stick with Double Bubble and good 'ol Pud.

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
  30. Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Because the Republicans in control are happy to let the rich get even richer (ratios not seen since the 1920's), there is a lot of spare money floating around seeking investments. However, there is not a lot that looks promising to the investors. Thus, they chase after the few stocks that look semi-promising, and this is where the Yahoo's and Google's fit.

    Also, every 15 years or so a new "Next Big Thing" usually pops up and attracks a hell of a lot of investors. But the NBT hasn't appeared yet so the cash is piling up. Past NBT's include automobiles, telephones, railroads, satellites, TV, computers (mainframes), PC's, the internet, etc.

    In short, the rich have too much spare money.

    1. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's all Bush's fault? Thanks for clearing that up.

    2. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by winkydink · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe there was a Democrat in the White House during the entire Internet Bubble.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    3. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I believe there was a Democrat in the White House during the entire Internet Bubble.

      But there was a Republican-controlled legislative branch. IIRC, the "rich ratio" started climbing in the 80's, stayed where it was at during the Clinton era, then started climbing again in the W era.

      The dot-com bubble was kind of a freak event anyhow. Those kissing the P/E edge should know better by now, or at least should not be surprised when things go south. It is probably one of many stocks in a big, diversified portfolio this time. Anybody who puts all their millions into one stock needs a mental checkup.

    4. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      So it's all Bush's fault? Thanks for clearing that up.

      I didn't say "fault". I am simply saying there is a lot of investment money chasing seemingly few or lackluster choices. To some that might be a good thing.

      Many companies are hording cash at an unprecidented rate. The common interpretation among investment analysis is that such companies don't feel the current "investment environment" is a good one. Alternative interpretations to the cash-hording behavior are welcome.

      As far as whose "fault" it is that W and Repubs ares in charge (if you want to call it a "fault"), clearly it was the voters this time.

    5. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't try and discuss this rationally. He believes that all Republicans are evil and Democrats are pure sweet goodness who only have our best interests in mind. Facts will not affect this belief system. I suspect he reads commondreams.org and the democraticunderground.com. These sites would be really funny if there weren't actually people who believed the crap that they read.

      For the record I believe ALL politicians are weasels and don't give a damn about the people. It is strictly a power game. They want more power and will tell you whatever they think will give them more power.

    6. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      let the rich get even richer

      If incomes across the nation all rise by 10%, yes the gap between the rich and the poor widens, but so what?

      And what kind of facistic, freedom-crushing laws would you have passed to close this oh-so-terrible gap?
    7. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      If incomes across the nation all rise by 10%, yes the gap between the rich and the poor widens, but so what?

      That is why I mentioned ratios. For example, the total income of the top 1% earners divided the average income. That should factor out the absolute income changes.

      And what kind of facistic, freedom-crushing laws would you have passed to close this oh-so-terrible gap?

      Freedom to buy 50 yahts and 30 Mercedies? That is excessive. It is just plain piggery. Most of the people who earn that much do it by social manipulation, not some grand invention. I can accept somebody making maybe 5 times as much as the average for having the gift of manipulation, but 500 times is over over over kill. It is ludicress.

      The excuse that only the rich will take on the big investments is an exaggeration. Investments can be *pooled* just like stocks and bonds do it. If you pool investments, you don't need a single big fat cat.

    8. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      He believes that all Republicans are evil and Democrats are pure sweet goodness who only have our best interests in mind.

      Actually, I didn't give a value judgement anywhere in my write-up.

      But with regard to value judgements, it is a matter of what is valued. The Republican party believes in the early evanglistic beleif that God rewards people on *Earth* for their good deeds. Thus, financial glutteny is tolerated to allow God to dole out the alleged rewards. (Although this belief is not based on the Bible in any undisputed way.)

      Democrats, on the other hand, generally think it is excessive glutteny to allow such wide differences in income. The Bible complains a lot more about greed and glutteny than it does about homosexuality and adultry. If Republicans are the "Bible Party", they must have a different Bible.

      I don't think it would kill our economy to tax the hell out of the top 0.5 percent earners. Let's try it and find out.

    9. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by vertinox · · Score: 1

      I believe there was a Republican in the White House during the entire time the Internet Bubble burst.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    10. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if Kerry was voted to power, what would he have done to improve the investment environment? Tell everyone *again* that he went to Vietnam?

    11. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by winkydink · · Score: 1

      You would be incorrect as the day the bubble burst is generally considered to be March 10, 2000. Wikipedia entry.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    12. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by vertinox · · Score: 1

      From a ground level point of view everyone I know personally that was affected by the bubble burst lost their job after 9/11. This was about 8 different people working with various tech companies from North Carolina, Georgia, TN, and California. I was going back to school myself, but the company I left said they wouldn't be able to hire me back because they laid off the person that replaced me.

      But yeah... Most companies were in the red before then after 2000 and 9/11 just pushed most of these companies off the brink. Still, I don't think either president was responsible for what happened.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    13. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      And if Kerry was voted to power, what would he have done to improve the investment environment?

      It could be that his stated plan to tax the wealthy would put more money in the pockets of regular Joe's, who are less likely to spend it on speculative real estate, instead on a wider variety of goods and services.....and/or help fix the budget deficit.

    14. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      In short, the rich have too much spare money.

      I think it's rather that the boomers have "too much" spare money, not the rich.

    15. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      And Republicans in the House and Senate.

      Your point?

    16. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Yes. It's called 'liberty'. Move to North Korea or Cuba if you don't like it, you socialist fucktard.

      You are confusing the goverment system and the economic system. They are orthogonal.

      That you wish to use the Almighty State to enforce your subjective value judgements with guns and batons reveals that you are nothing more than a petty socio-fascist thug.

      Guns? Huh?

      The most likely reason is that they're smarter than you.

      Yes, smarter at social manipulation. That I agree with. They are the top bullshitting sales droids.

      Capitalism is nearly obsolete. Everything is made by cheap asian labor or machines. Humans are superfulous. All the bigshots do is sit in expensive clubs and argue over which celebrity will promote their next product (which was engineered and programmed in Asia). They don't do any real work because they don't need to.

    17. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      [You are confusing the goverment system and the economic system. They are orthogonal.] Bullshit. [link]

      We have China and Singapore (dict.capit.), and Northern European countries (democ.soc-econ) as examples of fairly extemes ends of the mix. Thus, it does happen regardless of averages.

      Yes. Do you really expect people to just give up what they have in order to build your socialist utopia?

      No, I expect they will VOTE for normalizing income when they see how lopsided things are getting.

      That you refer to people buying and selling stuff as "social manipulation" tells us just how mentally deranged you are.

      I guess I am "deranged" then. When 51% of the population is similarly "deranged", then we change things.

      So microprocessors, drugs, chemicals, data infrastructures, and the myriad of other things designed and produced in the US are actually designed by "cheap asian labor"?

      It is shifting that way.

      Do you seriously believe that machines magically build and run themselves?

      No. I didn't say that. They are increasingly ran and built by cheap overseas labor.

      I should clarify that the "obsolete" comment is a trend. We are not there yet.

      That you seriously believe this bullshit is the reason why you will never be independently wealthy, or even financially self-sufficient.

      I guess I am just dumb and you smart. I truly believe that most the CEO's and fat cats don't do any "real" work. They are experts at social manipulation either within the organization and/or customers. That is how I see it. If that is all wrong, I guess my brain is processing patterns wrong. Left unchecked, it will be like England about 120 years ago, when capitalism and equality were way out of kilter.

  31. Only in odd numbers by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Google has bet the farm on the idea that putting some of the nation's smartest people in a productive work environment will make the company money."

    Nah, put an even number of PhD's in a room and they cancel out. You either have to put an odd number of PhD's in the room, or lots of PhD's and a common sense manager to throw half of them out and to know which half to throw out!

    The good thing about Google isn't the PhD's, its that it lets its people do stuff. Large companies generate an inertia because the people in them are never allowed to change things and so they end up like Oracle or MS, minor upgrades, nothing too shocking, all very predictable....

    1. Re:Only in odd numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've missed the point. These strageties go hand in hand. PhDs are, somewhat surprisingly, the same people that are inclined to "do cool stuff." I'm personally not a PhD in CS, but I've worked with enough of them to realize that they often have a unique talent to choose interesting topics for research. You are right, however, that Google is remarkably talented at productizing things that would typically sit in the "nifty grad student project" phase for eons.

  32. Financials? Who reads those? by tyates · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Google's not the kind of company where investors read financial statements or annual reports or do a valuation. Otherwise, they'd ask themselves why Google trades for 45x forward earnings, when you can pick up just about any oil company, and get a dividend too, for 10x.

    --
    Tristan Yates
  33. this is a basic matter of money by mstone · · Score: 3, Informative

    In The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, John Maynard Keynes laid out the big picture of 'value': When you look at an economy as a whole, you see that money flows from one place to another, then back again, making cycles. The question of value isn't whether one thing is intrinsically more worthwhile than another, but whether it has the power to pull a higher concentration of money into a given part of the system.

    Along with that goes the idea that the overall value of money is based on people's willingness to use it. There are simple abberations.. put too much currency into an economy and you get inflation, restrict the flow of currency too much and you get a recession.. but even in a more or less balanced economy, people have to decide whether to spend their money on X today or Y tomorrow. Those decisions determine both where the cash goes, and how much buying power a unit of currency has.

    Boil it all down, and you get the idea that 'wealth' is strongly tied to people's willingness to invest in the future.

    Time Warner may be big, but is business model is old, well, understood, and frankly, not so healthy. Information on the internet competes with information managed by traditional media companies, and the differences in distribution models, usage models, and cost of entry are playing hell with prices in the traditional sector.

    Google may be an unknown, but it's demonstrated its ability to make actual profits while distributing information on the internet. People are willing to invest in that model of the future, and that makes Google valuable.

    Are people overestimating the potential value of the internet-information market? Possibly. But this time they're investing in a company that makes actual profits, as oppsed to the last dotcom boom, where people invested in the idea that 'branding' was synonymous with future profits.

    If it turns out that Time Warner's $42B/year market dissolves into an internet information market worth, say, $8B/year, the investors who've bet that Google's cap will reflect current market conditions will lose money, and Google's stock price will go down. But it will happen slowly, as investors gradually work out the real value of the new information market. It won't be a cascade-failure like last time. At very least, there's no reason for Google's shares to drop below the reasonable value for a company that earns $3.2B/year.

    1. Re:this is a basic matter of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'yeah, well, that's just your opinion man.'

      there's no reason for Google's shares to drop below the reasonable value
      ...unless the same irrationality that inflates the company's stock also drives its deflation.

    2. Re:this is a basic matter of money by mstone · · Score: 1

      The game doesn't work that way.

      The dotcom boom, the Dutch Tulip frenzy, and all other such bubbles boil down to a sort of distributed ponzi scheme: even if the stock doesn't have any intrinsic value, it's still a safe investment while momentum is high because you can sell it to someone else who does think it has value. Money flows from the incoming investors to the outgoing investors with little or no relation to things like corporate earnings. The bubble inflates because people think they can not only resell the stock, but that they can resell it at a significant profit.

      As soon as people stop believing they can resell the stuff at a significant profit, the whole thing collapses, and whoever ends up holding the last batch of shares wins the label of "idiot who threw money down a hole."

      To make a frenzy go the other direction, you'd have to convince people that holding the stock would cause them significant loss, and there's only so much loss you can make someone expect when a company does $3.2B/year. Think of it this way: buying stock is a form of gambling. The lower a stock's price goes, the more attractive the bet becomes. In the ridiculous case, some stodge of a number-cruncher will eventually decide that paying twenty bucks a controlling interest in Google is worth the risk. And heck, at that price they could turn around and double their investment in no time..

      So, assuming a major negative frenzy did occur, and somehow crashed through the barriers of sanity, all it would do is spawn another bubble.

  34. In other news... by r_jensen11 · · Score: 0

    ...Internet stock prices fell by 20% Monday morning.
    ...Or would, if the average person read The Economist. I've only met one or two people that actually read the magazine, and one of those people was the person that introduced me to it. We're still stuck in the mentality of "It'll happen to you, not ME!" that people will continue to purchase until Vista launches. It'll be interesting to see how many people "upgrade" to Vista. Apparently, it'll only run on high-end machines. If people have to purchase a new computer, I think they'll seriously consider buying an Apple, assuming using Intel chips will really lower prices.

  35. Google, a company, NOT the entire industry by layer3switch · · Score: 1

    Are we looking at the DOTCOM bubble with respect to the entire industry OR a single company?

    What you are saying is comparatively similar if one is to say what Apple/Microsoft was in the era of golden goose called DOTCOM, therefore any successful (no matter how bloated or overvalue it may be) venture cap or IPO is sign of dooms day to come.

    As far as I can tell, DOTCOM burst was a chain of events caused by multiple catastrophic failure. Google is a leader in search/adclick provider industry, a very specific portion of industry which has matured and difficult to gain grounds. I should know... i work for one... arrgg

    ---
    silly /.'ers, sigs are for kids.

    --
    "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
  36. You're totally wrong. by jasonhamilton · · Score: 1

    You seem to have forgotten that when google was still in it's infancy, that Altavista ruled the search market. No one thought it would be toppled so easily. There are many search engines out there, and they all are similar in many ways. Google has a brand name, but it's not leaps and bounds better than the competition. They just use various methods to rank results, so while the results vary slightly, you still find what you want.

    --
    SearchIRC - Now with live chat directory!
  37. Should be interesting when Longhorn/Vista Launches by PocketPick · · Score: 1

    Isn't Microsoft planning on putting a search bar for thier MSN search engine right on the desktop? What would happen then?

    NOTE: I could be wrong.

  38. != inflated stock; deflated dollar. by aphor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One product of a massive income gap is that the winners, flush with cash, have less and less stuff to buy with their cash as investment assets become scarce. Everyone (in this market) has cash, but there are few easy ways to leverage it. As you move up the pricing tier, there are fewer and fewer buyers who can afford that investment, so market pressure seems to let up making investments seem more attractive. Diamonds from Tiffany's? Turning the table, the simpler explanation is that the more money a person has, the less each dollar means to them. The more cash you have, the less risk-averse you need to be.

    Take into account that Google stock is kind-of like Google's currency: Googlebucks if you will and the Dollar is kind-of weak. This is like people saying that "we want to trade all of our US dollars for something backed by more than just US labor."

    --
    --- Nothing clever here: move along now...
  39. Re:Should be interesting when Longhorn/Vista Launc by Thanatopsis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This has been the case for every update for IE since 5.5. IE ships with the OS. It defaults to MS Search. They have always done this. This simple problem is that MSN search sucks. Until MS fixes that huge glaring problem, no one will use MS search. Every time Google comes up at slashdot, someone always posts,"In longhorn search will default to MS, killing google." Well default or not, it's easy enough to change. Until MS search actually is a good as Google will competition be a problem for Google. Despite the 150 million dollar ad campaign for MS search they were only able to steal roughly .03 % of the market from Google in June.

    They need a better search product. Search isn't about search web pages. It's about finding the information you need.

  40. Re:Should be interesting when Longhorn/Vista Launc by kaze+dcat · · Score: 2, Funny

    people will type google.com on that search bar

  41. Stock price, not Karma by Kheturus · · Score: 1

    People seem to have this idea that the stock price is reflective of the "coolness" of the company and how "rad" it is. I base this on some of the above posts. In all seriousness, Google is a rad and cool company with a decent business model. I think the problem, is that people are so defensive about their beloved Google (understandably), that they ignore what the fine folks at The Economist are trying to say. This article is simply saying that buying Google is a big gamble. It has been pointed out above that the share price reflects the present value of all future dividends. I humbly throw my opinion in with Graham and Buffett that stocks should not be purchased for speculation, since speculation is a zero-sum game. Instead, dividends should be taken into account. With that in mind, let's honestly consider when Google can be expected to pay dividends in the future. Look at Microsoft: how many decades did they go for without paying a red cent in dividends? However, it has now paid off for many people. The Economist is simply making the argument that betting on returns from Google is a long, long bet given the competition and the inherent instability of the market they are in. A lot can happen between now, and when Google has a market share mature enough and safe enough to allow them to start paying back those who bet on them.

    1. Re:Stock price, not Karma by icarusfall · · Score: 1

      Yes, but times that you bought equities for their dividends are long gone! Now it's all earnings and capital growth! Hence the less you give to your shareholders the more you can invest in the growth of the company...because company management always knows how to invest your money much better than you do...

  42. Market capitalization by Sheepdot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not many of you are stock junkies I would venture to guess, and it is very important to empahsize the market capitalization point.

    When it gets as high as it has for Google, no new investors enter. Which means PPS drops. It doesn't mean the company is any worse off financially, but it means that fewer people are willing to invest in something that doesn't return dividends like it should.

    We've certainly got interesting times ahead. I would venture to guess Google's market capitalization will eventually reach that of ERICY, or Ericsson, which is also overvalued, about $52 billion.

    At that point, the PPS will be about $194.34 and may actually fall further assuming there's some massive shorting and scare sells. You should be able to buy in sometime this year around 170 bucks. That is, given they don't do a stock split.

  43. fuckedgoogle calls it, once again by googisgod · · Score: 0
  44. The problem with star employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you pay them too much, they will retire early.
    But if you pay them too little, they'll go work for someone else.

    If you want someone to design a piece of genius software, Ph.D.s are great. But for run-of-the-mill projects, you just can't beat an army of wage slaves.

    1. Re:The problem with star employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      I think Joel Spolsky said it best:


      People who are Smart but don't Get Things Done often have PhDs and work in big companies where nobody listens to them because they are completely impractical. They would rather mull over something academic about a problem rather than ship on time. These kind of people can be identified because they love to point out the theoretical similarity between two widely divergent concepts. For example, they will say "Spreadsheets are really just a special case of programming language" and then go off for a week and write a thrilling, brilliant white paper about the theoretical computational linguistic attributes of a spreadsheet as a programming language. Smart, but not useful.
    2. Re:The problem with star employees by Triones · · Score: 1

      If you want someone to design a piece of genius software, Ph.D.s are great. But for run-of-the-mill projects, you just can't beat an army of wage slaves.

      I wouldn't say Google's projects are 'run-of-the-mill' ?

    3. Re:The problem with star employees by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1

      That is me... :)

      I didn't get a PhD because thats all I could see being done. Instead, I have channeled all my power into building my own databases to evaluate theoretical movements on the stock markets... It's totally impractiacal for someone to hire me as I can't do what I am told because I spend to much time thinking about how what I am paid to be doing relates to something I am not paid to be doing, thus causing none of the required work to get done.

      In the long run, if I win, I win bigtime though! You'll read about me when my databases and related searches are making me loads of money!

      --
      Does it go on forever?
    4. Re:The problem with star employees by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      So what are you trying to do? Predict the markets based on historical data?

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    5. Re:The problem with star employees by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1

      In part. There are both quantitative and qualitative evaluation techniques that need to be used. Most currently available commercial techniques tend to focus entirely upon quatitative methods... introducing a method of incorporating qualitative measures is my goal. The key secret is which of the qualitative measures are introduced and how they are used in combination with quantitative tehcniques.

      --
      Does it go on forever?
    6. Re:The problem with star employees by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      So how are you doing so far? Any success? (Don't reveal anything that may reveal your technique--unles you are ok with that)

      Are you using so-called technical analysis that is used by traders for your quantitative stuff (eg. MACD, moving averages, etc)? Or are you going with your own ?

      I'm not sure what you are using for qualitative measures (maybe analyst opinion or something) but that's interesting. As you mentioned, most techniques that are out there simply use numbers (quantitive) and don't really look at human thoughts (qualitative). It'll be interesting to see if you can pull it off (of course if you pull it off, you'll be a millionaire crusing in some yacht in some tropical island with no need to waste time posting on Slashdot ;) )...

      Good luck with your goals... Your attempt at merging quantitative and qualitative stuff is different...

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    7. Re:The problem with star employees by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1

      I'm only getting slightly above average returns and the system is not fully mechanical yet. Most of the techincal tools have already been discovered. You are thinking along the right track with the measurements of analyst opinions, even though this has already been used to somewhat of an extent, which negates its usefullness. There are other avenues to explore.

      I'll probably still remain posting to slashdot... a yacht doesn't sound like me... hell, I only intend on making enough for me to live off, the rest would be for security (lifetime supply of house and food) and worthy charity. With the exception of my computer (raw cpu power), I'm not a consumer.

      --
      Does it go on forever?
  45. Not a gamble by jfengel · · Score: 1

    It's not entirely a gamble. Sure, you can play it that way if you want, but in gambling you KNOW you will lose: $X goes in, the house takes 10%, and .9$X comes out. You might win, you might lose, but it's a zero-sum game and in the long run it's always a net win for the house and a net loss for you.

    Investing wisely in the market isn't gambling. $X goes in, a bunch of new products are invented worth $Y, and $X+$Y comes out. It's a net win.

    I don't watch the ticker ever few minutes, because innovation doesn't happen in minutes. Buy a company who isn't overvalued (which is a matter of research, unlike the fall of the cards, which is guessing) and wait a few months or years.

    Sure, there's silly money to be made in the nearly-random movement that day traders take advantage of, but if they win at all it's only because the stock market tends to rise over time. So they lose money on 99 transactions and win on 100 of them, even picking at random.

    Fine, whatever. From the market's standpoint they're still providing liquidity, which is what's really going on. You don't ordinarily get to invest at the beginning and sell out at the end. You buy in at some point in the ride, and sell out when you want your money for some other purpose. The companies don't see that money, but the initial people invest because they know that they can get their money out at some point before the very end.

    It looks like a gamble if you don't know what you're doing, but unlike a casino you can be smart. Figure out how much money they have, how much money they're likely to make, and you can make yourself a profit for free. Do it wrong or get unlucky (competitors, lawsuits, ideas that turn out badly, shifts in people's tastes) and you can still lose, but unlike the casino there's money coming out at the end of the day because the money is going into something real: companies that provide real services and products.

    Yeah, there are gamblers there, too. I'm happy to take their money.

    1. Re:Not a gamble by RWerp · · Score: 1

      Mod the parent up.

      --
      "Long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead." (John Maynard Keynes)
    2. Re:Not a gamble by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Dead wrong. The stock market is a paramutuel betting house (sorry if I spelled it wrong, I don't play the ponies):

      1. The only money in the system comes from the players.

      2. The "house", known as the brokers, take a small commission on every bet^H^H^Htrade.

      3. The total sum of money made and lost must be 1 after brokers commissions.

      The only difference is that the game never ends. More players are always joining, and cashing out the retiring players.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    3. Re:Not a gamble by jfengel · · Score: 1

      Wrong. There's an additional source of money: income of the companies you're buying. That can be paid out as dividends, and that's pure income. If you're playing the game correctly, the price you're willing to pay is proportional to those dividends.

      If the company you were investing in were a farm, the dividends would come from the vegetables the farm sold. Those are, in effect, free: they come from the sun and the earth. All you pay for is the labor.

      Or it could be a company that needs the money to write software/open a dry-cleaner/making ice cream. They make actual money from selling software/cleaning clothes/selling ice cream, and they give you a piece of that. It's real money, not pyramid-scheme money.

      The actual game is a lot more complicated than that, but at its basis that's why you invest: not for the pyramid scheme of new investors, but by the fact that you give money to people who make something valuable and then give you some of the profits.

      The price of the stock should be proportional to the value of those dividends. Sure, some people invest in hopes of selling on a pyramid scheme, but not everybody (and not me). Those people tend to drive up the price of the stock. You say out of companies whose stock is bid up by those speculators, and find companies whose dividends are "cheap".

      But the main thing to remember is that a stock isn't a random piece of paper, like a card or a pair of dice. It's a piece of a real company, and owning stock entitles you to some of the profits of that company (as well as some control of it, which is nearly irrelevant unless you're massively rich.) That's why it's not gambling, and it's not pari-mutuel: your money ultimately comes not from the investors but from the company itself.

  46. Re:Should be interesting when Longhorn/Vista Launc by ta+ma+de · · Score: 1

    New vista users Love the new M$ search -- altavista.com.

  47. Flat Pop by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One or a handful of stocks does not make a bubble. Google's inflated price is partly a measure of the pent up desire for Internet stocks in general, which is being expressed only in the magic, untainted "Google" brand, which only became well known after the crash was safely defined in memory as "past".

    The actual Internet Bubble was the opposite: any Internet stock was inflated, because buyers knew there'd be a shakeout, couldn't tell which ones would survive to win, so they hedged their bets by buying all of them. That hastened the collapse of the entire equity market, because the equity markets propped up losers, never letting either the equity market or the product market decide winners and losers.

    When the Internet stocks look like the real estate market, with low interest rates, supported by Chinese purchases of our debt, propping up vast billions in inflated speculative real estate value, then we're back in a bubble. When a few Internet stocks are inflated, we're still looking at a market that can't do anything but boom or bust. We've learned very little from the Bubble and its Bust. Until we do, we'll never have the sustainable growth in the equity markets that reflect a healthy economy.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Flat Pop by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Which Internet stocks do you feel aren't inflated then? I'd put Google down as one of the least inflated stocks.

    2. Re:Flat Pop by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      There aren't even enough stocks to create a bubble. Even if all the Internet stocks right now were inflated, there aren't enough to provide a bubble for the hundreds of billions of investable wealth available. The Internet Bust saw to that inhibition, especially of Internet IPOs. Without which, the sector can't be big enough to support a real bubble. Even if the sector is overvalued as a whole. Like, say, a bottled water bubble.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    3. Re:Flat Pop by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      There aren't even enough stocks to create a bubble.

      Doesn't it work the other way around, though? The bubble causes there to be more stocks?

      Anyway, it's my opinion that Google and the sector as a whole isn't significantly overvalued, if at all. People were talking about an internet stock bubble for years before the peak. By the end they were right, but at the beginning they weren't.

      Maybe Google's decision not to declare a split will turn out to be a very good thing in the long run. I think a lot of this talk of a bubble is due to the price per share being so high.

    4. Re:Flat Pop by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Bubbles are self-reinforcing cycles of speculation. They're "bubbles" only in relation to their eventual burst. Which is a function of better risk:return elsewhere, sometimes triggered by spikes in risk which send the next round of investment (the bait for the speculation) into even traditional equity, like home equity or even gold. The definition of "overvalued" is "when the next guy won't pay that much". With so much extra wealth floating around the system, or rather not floating, but stagnating, there is no pressure to find investment slots. So a "bubble" is not the current dynamic.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  48. It's not your father's stock market. by lanced · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is not your father's stock market. Didn't anyone else realize that this technological growth spurt would also carry with it a new reality of the stock market? Once technology allowed John Smith to trade stocks in his living room, the stock market changed forever. The stock market is no longer rational people evaluating business; instead it is now the public wagering on the future. And the stakes (and the stocks) are high.

    This is not your father's stock market. This revolution is not about market cap, future potential or any other factor that is measurable. It is about knowledge and progress, rather than nuts and bolts. It is about people supporting what they like on the assumption that the price of the stock will continue to raise while good things are still happening at that business. It is not about ROI, dividends and PE ratios; rather, it is about visibility, selling price and simple popularity.

    This is not your father's stock market. This is the American thermometer that reflects our collective knowledge. Several weeks ago, Wired published an article that cited a report stating that the people in the World Trade Center on 9/11 were much better informed than the emergency workers on site. To quote classis sci-fi, "A person is smart. People are stupid, panicky, dangerous animals, and you know it." But there is a third category: an informed group can be much more than the sum of its parts. If you need proof, go look up collaborative intelligence in the wikipedia.

    To your father who is now complaining about the unnatural state of the market, I have just one piece of advice: welcome to the next generation. We may not be the greatest generation, but we certainly know what we like and we are showing you. If all this seems a bit too unpredictable, then get out of the way because there are no leaders here and the followers will certainly lose money.

    Welcome to the new world order -- Welcome to MY World.

    1. Re:It's not your father's stock market. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It is not about ROI, dividends and PE ratios; rather, it is about visibility, selling price and simple popularity."

      You are either a shill or a moron. That's about all the time I can spare on you.

    2. Re:It's not your father's stock market. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Considering that he lumped in "market cap" (price times number of shares) as one of the things that isn't a factor in the price of a stock, I'd guess moron.

    3. Re:It's not your father's stock market. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thinking that all the John Smiths trading from home come to anything like the size of a pension fund marks him out as clueless as well.

    4. Re:It's not your father's stock market. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So you're saying there's a new economy that justifies extremely high valuations? Is this even newer than the new economy that ended in March 2000, or is it the same one?

      Looks like shorting the odd-lot buyers is gonna work again...

    5. Re:It's not your father's stock market. by blippy · · Score: 1
      Once technology allowed John Smith to trade stocks in his living room, the stock market changed forever. The stock market is no longer rational people evaluating business; instead it is now the public wagering on the future. And the stakes (and the stocks) are high.

      Ironically, all this tech stuff was supposed to allow us to make better-informed decisions.

      I disagree on your "no longer rational" argument - the stock market was always irrational, and always will be.

      But there is a third category: an informed group can be much more than the sum of its parts. If you need proof, go look up collaborative intelligence in the wikipedia.

      No, wait, you've got it the wrong way 'round. See, for example, "Extraordinary Popular Delusions & the Madness of Crowds", which you can buy from Amazon. Or, you can save a few trees and get it free from Project Gutenberg http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/636

  49. perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let's put things in perspective with some market caps:
    MSFT: 277.46B
    WMT (walmart): 207.18B
    GOOG:84.00B
    YHOO: 46.82B
    APPL: 36.25B

    Seems to me, the market is saying Google is worth ~1/3 of Microsoft, 2-3 times of Yahoo and Apple, and 1/2.5 of walmart.

  50. Warren Buffet by nuggz · · Score: 1

    He doesn't split, but he did make BRK.B so the stock would be more accessible.

    I think splits are a good idea when a stock gets expensive, consistently above $100/share is quite high. $7k is quite difficult for smaller investors to participate. Not that I care, but more investors makes it more liquid which is actually good for everyone.

    1. Re:Warren Buffet by xswl0931 · · Score: 1

      Even the B stock is quite expensive. Google won't split if they don't want their stock to be volatile, even though the small investor doesn't realize that it's about percent change, not dollar change that matters.

    2. Re:Warren Buffet by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The dollar is worth about 1/10th of what it was worth in 1950, but typical stock price is not much changed. A stock price of a few hundred dollars is reasonable, and appeals to people who want to avoid careless holders of their investment.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    3. Re:Warren Buffet by nuggz · · Score: 1

      BRK.A is at $84k.
      A little unacceptable for most small investors interested in diversification.

      BRK.B is quite a bit better at $2800, much more accessible. I think adding a new C series or splitting would benefit smaller investors.

  51. comments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The society undervalues mathematicians and physicsts too...

    Agreed... very much agreed...

    ... and overvalues doctors.

    Well, some kinds of doctors (like dermatologists and radiologists), yes, but _all_ of them? This is not a straightforward issue, but I'd argue that it's in society's best interest to have at least some of its best and brightest going into medicine (instead of law school or business school). In places like England, where they're paid like barbers, the quality of specialized care (which does matter, even if preventive medicine stamps out 99% of the problems) is not as good as it is here.

    Most of these people can be become doctors if they want to.

    That depends. Medicine is all about informania. Millions of little unrelated details, often drug doses that are empirically derived, must be memorized. A mechanical engineer might feel like a sports car on an off-road track in that environment.

    I know that of which I speak, 'cause I'm an engineer-physician.

  52. Stock Inflation by Martin+Spamer · · Score: 1


    The position with Goggle is identical to what can be seen in the market as a whole. Essentially rampant stock inflation. It is basic economics, shares are scarce resource and the 'market' has an essentially unlimited money supply through paper debt and near limitless leverage through options. The value of the market is one giant bubble.

  53. Insider trades by Pizaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Check out the recent transactions from some of the biggest insiders at Google.

    http://finance.yahoo.com/q/it?s=GOOG

    http://moneycentral.msn.com/investor/invsub/inside r/trans.asp?Symbol=GOOG

    I dont see any buying, just alot of selling from a few select folks.

    1. Re:Insider trades by Pizaz · · Score: 1

      also note the "Net Institutional Purchases"

      So the big money funds are all selling too? 31.8% change from the previous quarter?

      Actually, I say stay away from the stock market in general right now.

      And dont forget to check out all the layoffs and what not that are occurring in this country STILL.

      http://www.fuckedcompany.com/

    2. Re:Insider trades by statemachine · · Score: 1

      Wow. They're minting money over at Google.
      http://finance.yahoo.com/q/it?s=GOOG

      Some large option exercise at $0 a share, followed by several smaller sales at market price. Ad infinitum.

      Create some stock, sell it. Create some more, sell some more. All the while keeping the same percentage of stock for themselves.

    3. Re:Insider trades by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dont see any buying, just alot of selling from a few select folks.

      It's called diversification. When a stock triples from its IPO like that it leaves the insiders with all their eggs in one basket. I don't care how positive you are on the company at that point. It'd be lunacy to buy, and prudent to sell.

    4. Re:Insider trades by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      It'd be lunacy to buy, and prudent to sell.

      So basically what you're saying is that the stock market is for suckers that think they all know what the future will be, right?

    5. Re:Insider trades by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      I dont see any buying, just alot of selling from a few select folks.

      It's called diversification. When a stock triples from its IPO like that it leaves the insiders with all their eggs in one basket. I don't care how positive you are on the company at that point. It'd be lunacy to buy, and prudent to sell.

      Historically it's also a sign that it's time for outside investors to look carefully at getting out of a stock position.
    6. Re:Insider trades by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1
      It's called diversification.
      ...and it's exactly what Bill Gates and his friend Mr Balmer did when MSFT was peaking... It's a classic signal to SELL all your holdings in the company. Take some advice from a fellow /.er and get out.
      --
      Does it go on forever?
    7. Re:Insider trades by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1
      So the big money funds are all selling too? 31.8% change from the previous quarter?


      The funds have already made their money by selling GOOG shares to fund investors on behalf of GOOG. Its a scam that the funds have been repeating for a long time, it's how they make their money.

      Funds must be a safe place to put your money, right? After all, they are professionals in money management... bwahahahaha...

      If you have been playing a game of poker for half an hour and you don't know who the lemon is, then its you.
      --
      Does it go on forever?
    8. Re:Insider trades by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      A company that's been around as long as Microsoft is a lot different from a newborn baby like Google. Take a look at any high flying company and you'll see that most insiders were selling as soon as their lock-up expired.

      Don't the Google founders make just $1/year in salary? Selling Google stock is about the only way they can survive.

      Take some advice from a fellow /.er and get out.

      I did. I wrote a covered call at $250, and I've already lost $5000 in potential gains because of it.

    9. Re:Insider trades by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Historically it's also a sign that it's time for outside investors to look carefully at getting out of a stock position.

      I'd like to see a study of high flying IPOs where the insiders were buying, and/or where lots of them weren't selling. I think you'd be hard pressed to find a single example where it wasn't the case.

      Insider trades can be a signal, but anyone applying it to the current Google situation is oversimplifying things.

      Anyway, an investor should be constantly reevaluating his or her stock position regardless of insider activity. After reevaluating Google following the recent quarterly report I guesstimated a value of $280 per share. Since I wrote a covered call at $250/share there isn't much I can do unless Google continues to pull back, but even if I wasn't locked in I still wouldn't sell over $20/share. It'd cost me about $42/share in short term capital gains if I did that.

    10. Re:Insider trades by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1
      A company that's been around as long as Microsoft is a lot different from a newborn baby like Google. Take a look at any high flying company and you'll see that most insiders were selling as soon as their lock-up expired.
      I have followed many other companies besides tech companies. I have seen this same situation before with non-tech companies who have had a rapid price increase over 2-3 years because of fundamental reasons and not pure hype. When the CEO sells, its a good time to get out. Usually this has been preceeded by selling to institutions and glowing reports to the market. It may not be the case here, but it sure looks like it. I see it as a sign that the growth has peaked. I think it was Buffet who said something along the lines of "its like a restaurant owner hanging out a sign saying that we don't eat our own food"

      You certainly see there are advantages of taking that call. I hope it works for you and the 5000 loss is converted into a nice profit. :)
      --
      Does it go on forever?
    11. Re:Insider trades by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      So basically what you're saying is that the stock market is for suckers that think they all know what the future will be, right?

      The stock market is primarily for investors who realize they have no clue what the future will be, but also realize that on average they'll make a better return than fixed income investments just throwing darts at the stockboard.

      I suppose what you're missing from what I said is that it can be smart for one person to buy and dumb for another person to buy, even if we're talking about the same stock. Putting all your eggs in one basket is a bad idea with regard to the stock market, especially with regard to such a highly volatile stock as Google, and even moreso when you're an employee of the company. Volatility means the stock might go way up as well as way down, but these insiders can afford to sell a lot and still make a killing if the stock goes up, and if the stock goes down they'll at least have something to fall back on.

    12. Re:Insider trades by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You certainly see there are advantages of taking that call. I hope it works for you and the 5000 loss is converted into a nice profit. :)

      Me too. Then I can buy some more. :)

  54. yawn.. old news already covered by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

    Reference analysis of Google multiple before the earnings release here

  55. Re:Missing "Next Big Thing" (correction) by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    the total income of the top 1% earners divided the average income

    Correction: should be divided by.

    (For some reason my eyes don't pick up missing "short" words such as "is", "by", "it" etc. when I proofreed. Is there a name for such an affliction?)

  56. PhD != Programmer by Dire+Bonobo · · Score: 1
    > I am positive there are 13 year olds who could program circles around you.

    You appear to have a misunderstanding of what a CS PhD is trained to do.

    Like all other PhDs, they're trained to do research---creating and exploring new ideas. This---sometimes!---involves programming, but for most of 'em, that's nothing more than a means to an end. PhDs are hired to generate ideas, not code.

    So, yes, there are no doubt teenagers who could program circles around the grandparent poster. There are also teenagers who could make free throws and hit layups much better than him, too. Neither comparison is useful.

  57. Re:Financials? Who reads those? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

    Google's not the kind of company where investors read financial statements or annual reports or do a valuation.

    Let's see. I'm a Google investor, and I do both constantly.

    Otherwise, they'd ask themselves why Google trades for 45x forward earnings, when you can pick up just about any oil company, and get a dividend too, for 10x.

    It's a very simple answer: growth. You can't just look at P/E ratios without looking at growth. If you do you'll be stuck with mediocre returns.

    I've got some dividend stocks too. Buying a stock like Google isn't without risk. If the ad market tanks, Google is going to get hit bad. But if the ad market doesn't tank, Google is going to grow tremendously.

  58. Exactly by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

    The parent is spot on: you can gamble on the stock market with risky investments, or you can invest more soundly and be reasonably sure of a positive but potentially smaller return.

    I used to work with a guy who played the stock markets for fun, but consistently made a very good return on his investments as well. If there's one thing I picked up from the various instructive discussions we had on the subject, it's that all his investments were based on sound underlying principles. I doubt he'd ever consider buying Google, for example, with a P/E of something like 50(?) at the moment. He was out of tech stocks a bit early, but having made a good profit and comfortably before the bubble burst. The last investment he told me about was a company whose assets if they folded tomorrow were worth more than the current asking price in terms of shares, due to a superficially bad annual report that was completely explainable if you bothered to read more than page 1.

    Sure, my colleague didn't make theoretically optimal results, but he was pretty much always the right side of 0, usually well ahead of the market, and certainly well ahead of most managed funds. Curiously enough, even the Warren Buffetts of this world seem to go for this sort of long-term investments rather than quick day-trading gambles -- IIRC he stayed well clear of Internet stocks during the boom and doom -- but what would he know about making money on the stock market anyway?

    Having made sound investments, you also have to have the guts to stick with them, rather than running away at the first sign of a big drop. Some funds are naturally volatile, and of course you prefer to invest low and withdraw high, but the long run is what really counts. I invested in a fund this year that has seen very good returns lately, and according to my research is probably a good bet for another 2-3 years at least. It seemed to be on a bit of an unusual peak before my investment, and I'd have preferred to wait a while but had to go in then to gain certain tax advantages. Sure enough, it dropped some 15% in the month after I bought it, which looked like pretty bad news. Then again, it rose over 20% in the two months after that, so it's already ahead of the market as a whole. If I'd chickened out during the drop, I'd have lost out, but having stuck with it as a sound investment, I'm back up again now.

    Of course, a smart day-trader could have beaten my returns here very effectively, but I don't have time to do the research and make the changes required on those timescales. So, I'm investing in sound funds for the long run with a level of risk I can stand, and (fingers crossed) common sense and smart-alec derivatives traders haven't beaten me yet.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  59. back in 1995 by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Me and and a bunch of friends started an ISP, one of the first in our town. The technical side of it went great and the customer base grew and grew, almost out of control... BUT, none of us knew how to run a business properly and the whole thing was pretty much screwed up so much so that we couldn't handle it and ended up selling it to a larger ISP and getting hardly any decent cash for it. So I can say that I rode the wave early on, but ended up not becoming a millionaire or even a little rich from the experience. Kind of makes me jealous of all the others that did it properly. I'll probably never get that kind of chance in my life again.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:back in 1995 by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      the customer base grew and grew, almost out of control... BUT, none of us knew how to run a business properly and the whole thing was pretty much screwed up

      What kind of business things did you do wrong?

    2. Re:back in 1995 by ylikone · · Score: 1

      Didn't keep proper tax records / accounting, didn't hire proper employees or pay appropriate wages, didn't prepare for the growth, had non-existent marketing, gave away too much for cheap or even free, didn't have proper legalese smallprint on contracts, etc...

      --
      Meh.
    3. Re:back in 1995 by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      didn't hire proper employees or pay appropriate wages

      Damn! I think I onced worked for you guys :-)

  60. But investors want growth, not just profit by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

    Absolutely they can survive and indeed make a healthy profit on advertising alone. However, when they have about half the market already in web search, they can't possibly continue the astronomical growth they've enjoyed to date in that field, and that's what the speculative investors are (probably naively) expecting.

    They will inevitably have to find other markets that can grow to the same sort of level to maintain the growth of their stock, and I doubt they're going to beat the number one web-based activity any time soon. I certainly can't see them finding such a golden egg about once every 2-3 years indefinitely!

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:But investors want growth, not just profit by wasted+time · · Score: 1

      Internet advertising is still young. Hell, the internet is still young. Google should continue to grow at a pretty remarkable pace for the foreseeable future. After all, I can't think of too many companies that have the ability to scale up as efficiently as Google appears to be able to. Having said that, I do tend to believe that they are currently overvalued (actually I just wish I could have bought in during the IPO.)

      Consider the growing number of people who block all the annoying types of internet advertising by using Adblock. I do. As more and more people tire of the blinking graphics, all the flash nonsense and the misleading underlined text ads, more folks will start to block them. Google's simple text ads should then become a more attractive option for the retailer who actually wants people to SEE their ads. There has already been noise from some online advertising goons, complaining about the use of tools such as Adblock and Popup Blocker. That is a good thing, as far as I'm concerned.

      I can say that I have never clicked on an annoying flash or intellitxt ad but, I do click on Google Adsense ads when something interests me. I didn't think I would ever say this but, I actually find some of the ads in my Gmail account quite useful and I have even made purchases as a result of clicking through a few of them.

      I can see Google's share of web advertising continuing to grow significantly as long as they maintain the unobtrusive style that they have. At the same time, the other advertising companies will have to adapt or go away.

      --
      The Stone Age did not end because humans ran out of stones. - William McDonough
  61. Housing crashes are WAY worse! by argoff · · Score: 1

    I don't know if the housing bubble is bigger, but housing bubbles are much much worse.

    1) with a stock you can normally sell it immediately at a market value, real-estate seems liquid, but it is not, and people will very rudely find that out at crash time.

    2) selling a home costs money! There are a zillion inspections, and regulations people need to meet just to sell one. Especially in CA. Selling stocks costs little in compare.

    3) When a stock market crashes, it usually takes a year or so to filter thru the rest of the economy. In a real-estate crash, the effect is almost imediate as people cut back spending almost immediately. Which causes more economic slowdows, which causes real-estate to fall even faster. (which is why, after it starts to crash, then it's game over, no monitary adjustment in the world will fix it)

    4)A stock crash (at least in the USA) will not bring down all the banks with it. Yeah, FDIC is usefull when a small group of banks fail, but when they all catch hell at the same time, forget it. All bets are off.

    5)Even when stock crashes, you still own a piece of a company. In real-estate, there is no true ownership untill it is completely paid off, you will likely own nothing but debt.

    6)With the asian real-estate crash, the US banking system and economic growth bailed them out to a certain extent. There is no one to back up the US system. If things go to hell here, then that's it.

    7)Stocks do not cost monthly payments that are obligated over 30 years.

    8)Currently, 30 to 45% of real-estate is speculative. Once it stops growing, just watch what happens as zillions start to sell their second homes, and their vacation homes, and their "investment homes". Nobody is going to cling to a loosing investment. When it goes, it will all go to hell quickly at information age speeds.

    Normally to create ^h^h^h^h ... oops I mean stop these kind of problems, the fed would just print up ^h^h^h^h ... oops I mean loan more money by lowering interest rates. But they will not do that this time, because if they do, foriegners will get pissed off at the inflation and dump the dollar as the world reserve currency making things 10 times worse. So they will most likely raise rates till housing crashes, which they won't be able to stop from becomming a great depression, which will quickly become a global great depression, at which time the governments of the world will panic as all their govt bonds become unpayable so they will print up money like it's doomsday causing hyperinflation.

    At this time, I would recommend getting out of ALL debt no matter what, and before all this happens you would be wise to put your money in something other than stocks, bonds, real-estate, banks, or cash ( try gold, silver, or comodities?) I would also strongly recommend food storage.

    As a US citizen, I can't even believe I'm saying this. But too many people are falling for the "it's too big to fail", or the "they won't let it crash" mentality which will make the inevitable consequences worse. Hopefully, this time we will learn our lesson and demand money be backed with something other than "good faith of the US federal government".

    1. Re:Housing crashes are WAY worse! by falser · · Score: 1

      I'm surprized you didn't even mention Peak Oil. It will have a huge part in the downfall of the worldwide economy. Oil will become the primary source of inflation (if it isn't already).

      People complaining about $2.30/gallon have absolutely no idea what is coming down the pipe, and how much their lives will be changed by $5/gal gasoline (my 2010 prediction). Not only will their houses be depreciating at 10% per year, their cost of transportation, energy, and shipping will be rising at 30% per year. It doesn't even take a doomsday theorist to see there will be some hard times ahead for the no-money down morgage, SUV-driving, credit card debt, plasma TV owner.

  62. Re:Financials? Who reads those? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    The oils, like the homebuilders, have a long history of boom-and-bust. Knowledge of that history is restraining the prices of these high growth remarkably low PEG companies. For the oils, there is some reason to believe that "this time it will be different", as inexpensive resources become scarce. Time will tell.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  63. there is strategy... by POWuhuru · · Score: 1

    ...as any CEO knows when the *bubble* gets too big,

    1. start acquisitions/ mergers.
    2. borrow.
    3. sell stock (for CEO and insiders).
    4. fire thousands of lower tier employees.
    5. consolidate operations.
    Repeat.

    as the scales tip for companies like google, it is not necessarily doomsday.

  64. Google is a company? I thought it was a stock! by clohman · · Score: 1

    For some reason, this all reminds me of the Satirewire classic article on Cisco.

  65. No, it's a basic matter of honest money by argoff · · Score: 1

    ...put too much currency into an economy and you get inflation, restrict the flow of currency too much and you get a recession..

    Well, then you must have forgotten the stagflation of 1979 where we had both inflation in prices and a recession in employment and industry. Something that they Keynes model of money says is impossible.

    The problem with Keynes is that he made the solution to his "problem" to be the use of a central federal bank to lie to people about the value of their money. In theory, a central bank would inflate in bad times, and deflate in inflationary times. Unfortunately the fed established in 1911, has NOT stopped inflation or depression and the Keynes model especially did not predict the stagflation of the 1980's which the "austrian model" of economics predicted quite well.

    1. Re:No, it's a basic matter of honest money by mstone · · Score: 1

      Forgive me for not fitting a comprehensive model of economics into 25 words or less.

      Keynes's work was a valuable step in our understanding of what makes economies tick. Among other things, it helped us move away from ideas like, "gold has some magical property that defines value," and "anyone who's unemployed must be so by choice." Later work has built on that foundation, and the Austrian model does give us some useful ways to look at the system. Of course, one could get snarky about that model too, since Gaillot himself said:

      "Market process theory assumes that there is no force and fraud. Force includes force by individuals in the form of theft and so forth, and force by the government in the form of taxation, regulation, and so forth. Austrians recognize that force by both individuals and governments exists, and that market theory does not completely explain reality."

      BTW - the notion that stagflation is impossible has more to do with misinterpretation of the Phillips curve than with Keynes's work per se.

    2. Re:No, it's a basic matter of honest money by argoff · · Score: 1

      ... "gold has some magical property that defines value," and "anyone who's unemployed must be so by choice." ...

      The "magical property" that gold has is that governments can't print it up on a whim (or under the guise of loaning it out). Sure, you can mine it, but expanding the gold supply is still hard!

      And yes it is true, in a society that has economic freedom, people are unemployed mostly by the coices they make. The moral isn't that that's a wrong cliche, the moral is that the USA is loosing economic freedom and that has consequences.

      As for the Phillips curve and the Austrian model, I think the bottom line here is that if I gave you a check for $100, and you brought it to the bank and I only allowed them to pay you $90 - then that would be a fraud, stealing, I'd be excercising "rights" that I don't have morally, and letting people like me have that kind of power and letting people like me get away with it would have massive negative social and economic consequences.

      Well, the government ^h^h^h^h^h oops, I mean the fed has that kind of power, and they have constantly used and abused it, and they have gotten away with it, and letting them do it has led to stock bubbles, and more recently a real estate bubble that is going to collapse, that is going to lead to a great depression, that is going to be delt with by hyperinflation. Please bookmark this page and check it again 2 years from now.

      Also, force is not abused by both individuals and governments, it is only abused by individuals who often use government as a tool of force. That is why the best way to deal with these inviduals is to limit the power of government to only social defense and legal justice.

    3. Re:No, it's a basic matter of honest money by mstone · · Score: 1

      The "magical property" that gold has is that governments can't print it up on a whim (or under the guise of loaning it out). Sure, you can mine it, but expanding the gold supply is still hard!

      Right.. and "printing money up on a whim" is completely different from redefining the buying power of a gram of gold.

      Of course, if you don't change the number of Big Macs you can buy with a gram of gold now and then, you end up having real problems whenever the population increases. But that leads to the problem with rich people being able to hoard gold, again forcing the rest of the population to make do with less gold per person. If you adjust the exchange rates to a point where the average person can survive, you reward the people who've hoarded gold by increasing the buying power of the stuff they've pulled out of the economy. Then they can turn around and acquire even more gold, forcing yet another adjustment, ad infinitum.

      It's true that 'printing press money' has little or no intrinsic value, but that's a good thing. Currency is just an exchange medium. It's a convenient way of comparing the value of one hour of my work to the value of a cup of fluffy coffee at Starbucks. Issuing a currency with no value in and of itself just means that I compare the value of my time directly to the value of the coffee, rather than comparing both to some arbitrary amount of gold. The currency ends up being 'backed' by every single service and commodity in the entire economy. And as an added bonus, it does rich people absolutely no good to pack trunks full of hundred dollar bills away in the attic on the assumption that they'll become more valuable over time.

      But I doubt any of this will change your mind, just as nothing you're likely to say will change mine.

    4. Re:No, it's a basic matter of honest money by argoff · · Score: 1

      'redefining the buying power of a gram of gold' can only be done when the supply/demand ratio of gold is changed. It won't get redefined, other than from mining, and even then, that only increases supply by 1-2% per year which is adaquete (at least in the US) for population growth.

      Gold doesn't help rich people sit on wealth. A rich person who doesn't spend their gold looses out on opportunities to increase profit. Also rich people are far more flexable to play the Fed's game by shifting investments than poor people. Fixed currency standards will force them to make money thru means other than money shifting games. And as you said, currency is mostly used for a medium of exchange so most poor people will not be effected, unlike with paper money where they half to get contstnt pay raises to keep up.

      When you use currency as an exchange medium, and not a store of value, then what happens is that people don't save money (hmm, look at the US savings rate) and hance have less security. And what you say about paper currency being backed by everybody is simply not true. Paper money is backed by nobody, and forced on everybody.

      The history of paper currency is well understood, and has not stopped the economic problems it promised to in the USA, and has caused prermanent disasters in countless smaller undeveloped countries. No unbacked paper currency in the history of human kind has survived more than a few years, no manipulated currency in the history of human kind has led to stable economic growth. Soon they will half to manipulate the US dollar to pay off all the debt that we will never be able to pay off, and when they do the countries of the world will dump it as the world reserve currency and all hell will break loose.

      You're right. Facts change my mind, not envy/hatred/jealousy/whatever of the rich.

  66. I own by TrueSpeed · · Score: 0

    1 share of Google and I'm going to ride this baby to $1000.

    Yee-Haw.

    Who's with me?

  67. secondary point by mstone · · Score: 1

    The dotcom boom had less to do with the value of tech stocks than it did with a sudden prolferation of day-traders in the market.. basically untrained idiots whose only concept of stock valuation was to look at the ticker and see whether the numbers were still going up.

    Throw enough numbskulls with money into a market, and you get what's called 'arbitrage'.. a situation where you can sell dollar bills for $1.50. The bubble ends when the people who think a $1.50 dollar bill is a good investment run out of money.

    A negative frenzy would also lead to arbitrage, except that you'd have people selling dollar bills for fifty cents. Again, the cycle ends when the stupid people run out of money.

  68. Valuation of google vs. bubble times by confusion · · Score: 1

    Let's be clear - what we are seeing with Google is NOT the same as what happened during the bubble. In the bubble, companies were losing money hand-over-fist and were getting rewarded for it for various reasons - their burn rate was indicitive of "major" innovation that would pay off in the future, or they would tout trivial things like "monthly visitors" or transaction volume or such other useless data.

    Google has REAL earnings. They are not touting visitors or click-throughs or that kind of thing, they are reporting PROFITS, and those profits are expected to grow big time.

    For those that are saying that Google's market cap at ~$3B earnings does not jive with TW's ~$40B earings at roughly the same market cap. Stock price is only partually impacted by the ratio of market cap to revenues - it is also gamble on the ratio of stock price to earnings - for the coming periods, and future earnings growth affords a higher P/E ratio.

    Two things have a real potential to knock them back to earth - if they don't start getting their costs under control and if they see even the slightest slowdown in earnings growth. The slight uncertainty the Google team gave in the report is what sent them way down the other day.

    I really really think that investors are still very wary of fast growing tech companies. and for Google to grow that fast, there really is something behind it other than a bubble.

    Jerry
    http://www.cyvin.org/

  69. Bubble Schmubble, Learn Some Basics by thelizman · · Score: 1
    Earnings have less to do with stock prices than earnings growth. You may look at GOOG's P/E ratio and think "holy crap, they're trading at 119 times earnings," but that does not a bubble make. Smart traders look at future earnings, and they determine future earnings based on past earnings trends. Google has shown a phenomenal ability to grow their earnings, and to grow them at an increasing rate. Investors bank on their ability to continue to grow earnings. That is why in an SEC filing, businesses like google talk about trends in revenue not in terms of absolute dollars, but in terms of rates.

    Now, does that mean you should go out and buy google? Hell no. Look at the trends. Google debuted at about $95. In two months, it grew by 100%. It took about seven months to see that kind of growth in share price again. That tells you that this stock may be too hot to handle; it's rich. Speculators have driven the price up, and alot of those speculators are going to stop looking at stock trends and start looking at google's first quarter filing for 2005. They're going to pay attention to this snippet:

    Our business has grown rapidly since inception, resulting in substantially increased revenues, and we expect that our business
    will continue to grow. However, our revenue growth rate has generally declined over time, and we expect it will continue to do so as a result of increasing competition and the inevitable decline in growth rates as our revenues increase to higher levels. Consequently, we believe that our equential quarterly revenue growth rate in the first quarter of 2005 will not be sustainable in future periods.


    They'll see that, and they'll start selling off. The speculators will be joined by the pros, who will probably sell about half their portfolio to make money on the stock price, and then sit on the rest until google stabilizes (which will probably happen around $100/share (PE 40)). Then they'll take their money, and buy more google shares, because Google will be increasing revenue, just not an an increasing rate. Google will still make money.
    1. Re:Bubble Schmubble, Learn Some Basics by blippy · · Score: 1
      Earnings have less to do with stock prices than earnings growth. You may look at GOOG's P/E ratio and think "holy crap, they're trading at 119 times earnings," but that does not a bubble make. Smart traders look at future earnings, and they determine future earnings based on past earnings trends. Google has shown a phenomenal ability to grow their earnings, and to grow them at an increasing rate. Investors bank on their ability to continue to grow earnings. That is why in an SEC filing, businesses like google talk about trends in revenue not in terms of absolute dollars, but in terms of rates.

      Do we humans learn nothing? This sounds exactly like the spiel that nearly always gets trotted out whenever there's a bubble. "This time it's different", the cry goes out. Anyone who's read and internally digested Intelligent Investor by Ben Graham is just not impressed by all this flannel. I unhesitatingly recommend reading this book to anyone who is the least bit interested in investing.

  70. Re:Financials? Who reads those? by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1


    Oil Crisis

    This time it will be different? Same old same old.

    --
    Does it go on forever?
  71. Re:Financials? Who reads those? by scum-e-bag · · Score: 1

    Oil Crisis

    This time it will be different? Same old same old.

    OK, so I messed up and didn't click preview...
    perhaps I'll learn one day...

    --
    Does it go on forever?
  72. Follow the trail of the money to the Next Crash by barfomar · · Score: 1
    Want to know where the Next Crash will be? Just follow the trail of money, i.e. wherever
    the lenders are loaning the most (read easiest) money.

    Right now its the white hot real estate market.

    The same has happened in the past with farming, the internet, and many others.

    When the Chinese manufacturing market starts to cool, they'll pull their money
    out of US Treasuries, raising rates, and your seaside condo will take a year
    (instead of a week) to sell.

  73. Are you talking about the business cycle? by ggvaidya · · Score: 1
  74. Crack, crack and more crack ... by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    And maybe some mezcaline?

    Really, i don't know what are you talking about.
    1 - Proprietary means the source for the software is not freely available, and that the use, distribution, study and modification of the software is restricted by it's author. Portability doesn't have a damn thing to do with it.
    2 - Who says XMMS is not portable?, all the librarys that XMMS uses are FREE, and are portable, including it's widget, GTK. it's not tied down to the GNU/Linux sound system, since it supports arts, oss, alsa, etc. via different plugins. Both Input and output are plugins, shared librarys XMMS uses, so, you can just download the code of XMMS and port it, most of the librarys it uses are allready ported. Noone has ported XMMS to windows since windows is a proprietary plataform, and the puropose of xmms is to provide a free alternative to winamp, what good would it make to replace winamp if you are still using a proprietary plataform?.

    Instead of complaining, port it, you are free to do so.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
    1. Re:Crack, crack and more crack ... by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

      I Shoudln't reply to trolls, but here it goes anyway, please try to READ what i way, it seems you are replying to a different post.
      You are telling me ALSA is not portable, first, that's not true, many drivers from alsa has been ported, second, i said that BESIDES alsa, xmms can use MANY other output systems, that they are plugins to XMMS, alsa is just one more plugin, it supports others that HAS BEEN ported, and you can write a new plugin to use the windows sound api.
      FYI I have written code under GNU/Linux, OpenBSD, IBM-DOS, OS/2 ...
      Linus just written the kernel, most of the other important parts of the system are GNU (the compiler, the C Library, the shell, and 90% of Unix cli tools are far more important than just the kernel). Linus worked half-time on the kernel for about 3 years, and then the GNU comunity written most of what this kernel is today, RMS coded full-time for more than 15 years, and payed other cothers to code fulltime for the GNU OS and he could write the kernel because of the existance of a big comunity of hackers that helped him, that comunity was the product of years of rms's work.

      Here are some definitions of proprietary:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprietary
      http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/p/proprietary.htmlht tp://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html#Propri etarySoftware
      The term "Proprietary Software" was first used by RMS, and he has defined it as seen on the last link.

      --
      WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?