Challenging Music Downloading Myths
The BBC is reporting on a study by digital music research firm The Leading Question, which found that people who download music from peer to peer networks paid for four and a half times more music than regular music fans. Also that most of these people "are extremely enthusiastic about paid-for services, as long as they are suitably compelling." What is nice is that the BPI welcomed the findings that not all file sharers are actually evil... they still pledged to carry on the 'carrot and stick' approach though.
This is something everyone knows, yet the RIAA still hasn't gotten wind of. Users would gladly pay for songs if they were sufficiently cheap and instantly available. Look at iTunes.
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recording companies around the globe will likely ignore this piece of common sense and prefer to continue their tagline of "all pirates are evil and they steal millions from us". I wish I was just being cynical, but at this point the stubborness of the *IAA to fight pirates is really disheartening.
I never spellcheck and I freely admit it. Save your karma for more worthwhile "lol erorrs" replies
Rather than taking legal action against downloaders, the music industry needs to entice them to use legal alternatives, the report said.
By chasing down people for using P2P they just cement my opinion that we should be downloading free music via legal alternatives like etree, dimeadozen, etc.
I just can't imagine why people would be enticed to further support the RIAA's actions rather than dropping support for them all together.
It's the sad nature of the public. They love to be abused.
I know it's illegal and that it can possibly hurt artists, but if it wasn't for downloading music illegally, I would have never bothered listening to Michael Buble, would have never bought two tickets to his show, and would have never spent over $200 on merchandise afterwards. So there's a good side to it as well that isn't always as obvious.
I spend as much money as I can afford on CD and vinyl and am completely unapologetic about downloading leaked pre-releases, deleted releases, music I'd consider buying but only after hearing (RIP John Peel, there are fewer and fewer places to do so), and sometimes just music I've not yet the money or time to buy...
I like the way the spokespeople in the article speak entirely as though the recording industry's major problem with filesharing is not that it's illegal, but that it costs them money - probably a more accurate reflection of their sentiments, but certainly not the line the RIAA has been spouting.
One day I am going to find and buy - or else delete from my hard drive - all the music I have illegally downloaded.
qntm.org
It's nice to hear the CD before you pay $20 for one good song and fifteen crap songs. I have never downloaded off of a P2P myself though.. ((smile))
/. spaztech
The whole piracy/peer-to-peer argument has been done and done. And no matter how powerful the argument, the industry believes that every single time you download something, they lose a sale. And that's that.
Statistics and studies do not matter to these people. Your desire to kick the tires before you buy doesn't matter either. You got it - you didn't pay for it - we lost money. Of course the reality of it is something totally different, but these organizations have had a stranglehold on their commodity for so long, they're not comfortable with anything less than a stranglehold.
So they fight. And if that means ignoring studies and taking up ridiculous positoins - so be it. We're convinced - but they are never going to be.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
But our concern is that file-sharers' expenditure on music overall is down, a fact borne out by study after study. So we must always spend more on music not less! How dare we as consumers decide to spend less of our disposable income on something other than music.
I fail to see the relevance of this. Yes, while some people I know who download a lot of music tend to buy more music than other people, they are still downloading much more than they are buying. A record stolen is a record that the record company, the artist, and all the tricky bastards in between on the cut aren't getting paid for. And they have every right to be pissed about that. If someone buys more real estate than the average person, they shouldn't be turned a blind eye for stealing massively greater amounts of land. Here's a metaphor I'm sure most of you will get: Bill Gates is one of if not the most generous philantropists in the world, but that doesn't stop the Slashdot community from admonishing him for his shifty business practices. No matter what someone does for someone else, it shouldn't justify wronging the other party. Also, besides knowing some people who buy lots of music, and download lots of music, I know a smaller portion of people, who download much more by comparison, who buy significantly less CDs or online downloadable songs
This sig is o Unfunny o Funny
Anyone else think the people who are harming the music industry are the RIAA? People who download music off the Internet (hardcore music lovers) probably take up a majority of the people who spread awareness about music artist's songs.
How about record companies sign bands that are fresh and innovative not the same old crap and perhapse overall record sales and legal downloading revenu will go up.
Reality is a big nasty dragon. Fortunately I don't believe in dragons.
I don't think we should be really giving BPI (or RIAA when they do) a lot of credit for acknowledging that downloaders aren't all evil. They're making a buttload of cash off people who are getting music electronically. They have ZERO production costs (other than a few kilowatts of electricity), reduced equipment maintinance (costs of maintaining duplicating equipment vs. Apple's servers), and zero shipping costs.
Giving them credit is like patting a child on the head and telling them "good job!" when they eat a cookie.
When they start making real changes, and start understanding the new culture, then I'll be interested.
And yes, I read the article. According to the fifth word of the fifth paragraph, "of"
More seriously, my wife's and my music purchasing really picked up after we discovered Napster all those years ago. Sampling a couple of songs from an artist often convinces us we want the whole album, and we still really enjoy the permanance of physical media (yes, we rip all our CDs, but I think of the collection of actual media as an aesthetically interesting, if not large, physical backup).
"'...which is why we need to continue our carrot and stick approach to the problem of illegal file-sharing,' he [Philips] said."
What carrots? All I see are sticks. Are good file-sharers being rewarded at all? Let's see...
New CD at Best Buy, at a cut-rate price: $12.00
Paying for an entire CD with 15 songs off of iTunes: $14.85, not including the hidden costs of their DRM.
It seems all we're getting are sticks and heavier sticks from the recording industry. Yet they think they're being nice by offering to license music for a more expensive price. Fuck them, I'll save my $15 bucks and download free music off archive.org.
It's pretty much a repeat of history. Back when FM radio and analog tape cassette recording was in its infancy, the music industry also cried foul about people recording music from radio shows and claimed it was cutting into their profits.
Studies of that time showed similar results to the one mentioned in the article: people who recorded music from radio also bought a heck of a lot more music than those who didn't. Ultimately radio served as an advertising medium and wasn't hurting sales at all. The music industry eventually made its peace with radio.
We can only hope that eventually the music industry will relearn this old lesson...
While going through some old magazines, I came across a copy of "Modern Recording" from early 1981.
24 years ago, the recording industry was making the same exact claims that they are making today -- they are losing huge amounts of money due to "piracy". Back in those days, personal computers and the Internet were almost non-existant. CDs didn't exist and the main form of recorded music was the vinyl LP. According to the RIAA back then, the villain was cassette tape recorders. People were borrowing their friends albums and recording them onto cassettes instead of buying their own copy.
So, the RIAA commissioned a study that they hoped to take to Congress as proof that they needed tougher laws to deal with this terrible problem. But a funny thing happened. Their study showed that people who had a good quality cassette deck in their stereo sysytem bought nearly twice as many albums as people who didn't.
Sound familiar?
I'm skeptical of the objectivity of this study. Just as sketpical as I am of the objectivity of the studies paid for the RIAA and their ilk.
"I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
I rarely, if ever, download music - legally or not.
Interestingly, I haven't bought a CD for myself in years...
I wonder if the RIAA assumes I'm a pirate because I'm not feeding their monopoly. I wonder if the RIAA is even aware that people like me have stopped buying music because we got sick and tired of being treated like criminals - copy restricted CD's, lawsuits against music fans, etc...
I wonder if it ever occurs to the **AA's that their revenue shortfalls are due more to the manner in which they treat their customers than piracy. Face it - while the average Asian may have a good reason to commit music piracy, the average American is affluent enough that they'd rather buy music than steal it. Yet, most Americans want to know they like something before they buy it. And this is what P2P provided.
I don't use P2P. I don't buy music, either. Wonder how long it will take the likes of the RIAA to figure out the connection between the two...
The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
I used to use Napster and some of the others for two things: (1) downloading music that can't be bought, i.e. out-of-print albums, b-sides, etc. and (2) trying music. Back then, I bought numerous CDs after trying music I really liked. Some of these CDs were retail CDs, where I wanted a higher quality sound than a low-grade MP3. Others were b-sides I bought on CD singles off of eBay because I wanted the better sound quality. But I also bought a lot of retail CDs I never would have bought if I had to buy them without hearing them first. So the bottom line for the RIAA is that the P2P effect is not simple: file sharing has caused me to buy music I downloaded, but not always at retail. More music may be sold as a result, but it's not all profit for the RIAA.
The unfortunate part about the new online services is you can't browse the catalogues without first signing up and selling your soul to their DRM. I would love to see if out-of-print music is available on some legal download services, such as out-of-print albums and b-sides, but I doubt there is anything on these services you can't find in Circuit City or the mall, so I don't ever sign up for the DRM.
The one thing no one ever mentions is the CD replacement effect. People who grew up listening to cassettes and LPs in the 70s and 80s got jobs in the 90s and could afford to dump their cassettes and buy CDs. This sort of generational shift in media will never happen again, and the RIAA's sales figures were bloated by people buying albums they already had. The effect is over. Everone now is buying music on CDs from the beginning, and has nothing to replace.
But our concern is that file-sharers' expenditure on music overall is down, a fact borne out by study after study. This is probably due to many CDs on iTunes costing $9.99, where a CD in the store is costing $16.99. Also buyers are able to be more selective about thier purchases, since I may only want 1 or 2 songs from an album instead of the whole album.
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The RIAA doesn't sue people for downloading music. The people they go after are distributing without authorization.
That's a HUGE distinction that I think many Slashdotters tend to ignore in order to make the RIAA appear that much more petty and intrusive.
"Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
I download music with no intent of paying for it, I go to live shows make bootlegs and sell them.. after stealing the bands equipment from the back of the van of course... I kick kittens and puppies and beat up old people while selling smack to their grand kids. Britney Spears and all those wonderfully manufactured musicians are going hungry because of me.
I am evil hear me roar.
"I am a kernel in the linux army"
There are a few comments in this thread concerning the point of being able to buy just one song online vs buying the whole album in the stores.
... Pardon the dated but
seminal example: SOTW is wonderful but the other songs aren't less spectacular)
:P
Now, while some interesting points are being made, I can't keep myself from asking: what kind of ultra-pop-hollow-crap music kind are you used to listen to and, worst, paying for, gentlemen??
Here in the beautiful towns of Bluesia, Hard-rockia and Metal Hill, it's commonly known that the single on each album is often the _worst_ song of the album, put together to please the label and casual listeners, while the juice is in the rest of the album.
Personally, if I bought from iTunes or whatever, I would probably buy every and each song from an album, I would _never_ be satisfied with a subset of an album. (Buy only Smoke On The Water and not the whole Machine Head album? Pure blasphemy!
When you are to buy a song that you probably know is the only decent song of an album, isn't it a sign that you are supporting the wrong kind of people? (Providing, of course, that you are interested in people able to offer you a whole album that is worth listen to, instead of a few isolated lucky good songs in a desolated shallow sea of nothingness.)
I pointed out this because it seems to me that supporting label-made hollow artistroids is not far away to support the hollow views of their labels, which are the main topic. I mean, if they can sell me shit, they probably realize that they can sell it to me and "protect" it in shitty ways (DRM, evil pirates campaigns and whatnot), since I'm an happy shit-eater... Anyone agrees?
Uh, sorry for rude terms
I recently just downloaded and bought some songs from iTunes that I wanted for a picture slide show I was putting together.
However as I found out, I can't use the iTunes format in MS Photo Story. So then I had to download another program to hack the songs out of iTunes. In the end it would have been much easier to illegally download them. At least then I've got it in a format I can actually use for something.
Just another case of DRM hurting legitimate users.
Yorkspace
But they do need to cry foul, and keep up the appearances that every single download is a crime, and a lost sale. They are using the same strategy of fear mongering that our government is fond of.
The reasons are simple. If they were to let up and say, ok so some music downloads are ok, but we still think we are losing sales, then their entire basis for legislation is thrown out the window.
I hope it doesn't sound like I'm defending them. I think the RIAA, and cooperations like them, are some of the absolute WORST things about this country.
But I can understand why they are keeping up the public relations stint of crying foul. They don't need music fans to believe them. They just need congress to. As soon as they "convince" congress with their "arguements" ($$$,$$$,$$$) they will get more legislation that will introduce more DRM, and possibly even remove the free-use clauses from current law.
They know full well that some bands are discovered soley through the internet. They just don't care. That is a small drop in the bucket compared to the marketing machine that makes acts like Britney Spears and The Backstreet Boys sucessfull. They don't need underground marketing when they have pepsi jingles and MTV in the middle of time square.
What I can't figure out is why they pay so much for marketing crap bands when we would be just as happy with zero marketing for good bands. We'll find the music on our own. The RIAA could probably make just as much money if they just gave up. But I hope they don't. I hope they legislate themselves into the grave.
Stop marketing crappy music then. Even the most mindless drones of modern "culture" are beginning to notice that the SPAM (Shit Posing As Music) that they are being bombarded with all sounds exactly the same, no matter how enticing/slutty (depends on your POV, I suppose) the singer is.
I mean there are only so many ways you can refry the three/four-guys-in-a-'punk'-band, or the boy band, or the solo-female-who-struggled-from-nothing-to-stardom, etc recipes before it all starts to taste the same.
The same holds true even in the less popular genres. I work for my university's radio station as the heavy metal director. Even the "smaller" labels are pushing this same pre-formatted "loud rock" now. And the standard rock (not top-40 though) that we play during the day time is so bland that I spend most of my time listening to the jazz/blues station.
I, and most of my peers, have downloaded plenty of illegal music in our day. Now that the P2P services are getting worse and worse, and the legal services are getting more and more enticing, we're making the switch. I, for one, spend at least $30 a month on the iTMS each month. I do this not because I may have downloaded a P2P track here or there, but because I like music. This is not a cause-and-effect relationship.
On the other hand, my relatives over the age of 50, many of whom do not have computers and thus have never used a P2P service, do not buy a lot of music. So, in my little group, our results match those of the survey.
This is a second-order relationship: Younger people buy more music. Younger people tend to be more wired. Younger people who are online and who like music are likely to have used a P2P service at some point. This is the very psychographic that the online music stores are targetting. In other words, of course the generation of younger online music listeners is going to be the first to flock to the legal stores.
Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
But really, you guys are full of crap. Sure, you illegally downloaded content that didn't belong to you. Then you went and spent money at a show or bought it. To you, that justifies copyright infringement. But it doesn't mater what you think, it's against the law and it's not really that hard to understand why. You are getting things for free that you should be paying for. If the artist is cool with free downloads, fine, but they aren't.
When you can now go to iTunes and preview all the music you want (well, the first 30 seconds of it), you have no justification for still doing this. I won't argue, the RIAA is evil. They price fix and people should be legally going after that monopoly. But just because some group is using crappy practicies, it doesn't give you the right to break the law.
That being said, I actually don't care if people download music or not. Just don't try to justify that you are doing the right thing. Because you aren't.
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- A. There are some who use sharing networks as substitutes for purchasing
content. Thus, when a new Madonna CD is released, rather than buying the CD,
these users simply take it [...]
- B. There are some who use sharing networks to sample music before purchasing it [...] The net effect of this sharing could increase the quantity of music purchased.
- C. There are many who use sharing networks to get access to copyrighted content
that is no longer sold or that they would not have purchased because the
transaction costs off the Net are too high [...]
- D. Finally, there are many who use sharing networks to get access to content
that is not copyrighted or that the copyright owner wants to give away.
How do these different types of sharing balance out? [...] From the perspective of the law, only type D sharing is clearly legal. From the perspective of economics, only type A sharing is clearly harmful. Type B sharing is illegal but plainly beneficial. Type C sharing is illegal, yet good for society [...]The "net harm" to the industry as a whole is the amount by which type A sharing exceeds type B."
No professional musicians sounds good to me. I want that.
I know in the last couple of years, a buddy of mine has obtained over 25 complete downloaded albums, and has not went out and purchased a single one, though they are among his favorite bands. That's roughly $375 that did not go to the record companies or the artist. In this case, somebody is losing money somewhere. I'm sure that this is the more likely scenario than the usual music-lovers-just-want-to-try-it-first voices that I usually hear. I just want to hear some people admit that they download music illegally because they can, it's easy, and it's free. I bet that even if there was an iTunes-like service that contained the same un-DRM'd formats that people illegally download, it wouldn't matter to a lot of people when they could still get it for free.
"Carrot and stick" refers to putting a carrot at the end of a stick, which is held above the head of a reluctant mule by its passenger. The mule walks forward to get the carrot, which it can never quite reach, at least until it arrives at its destination, when it's given the carrot. "Carrot and stick" means "incentive." It does not mean "alternately rewarding and beating." Anybody who's beaten a mule knows full well that the damned thing will just kick you in the head.
-Waldo Jaquith
there are several different cases. one case is if someone tells me about a band that i might like. i don't want to waste time and money on buying a cd i'm not even sure i'll like or not. so i download a few mp3s for free. if i don't like them, i won't download any more mp3s - if i do, most likely the recording companies are gonna be happy anyway. :)
there are bands that i really like yet all (well, most) of the mp3s i have from there are from the net for free. that means no money from me to the recording companies (who cares about them anyway? i like the band, not the record company). in that case i'll go to their concerts where i'll pay much more than i'd pay for a CD and it's usually not a ripoff either as i get drunk and generally feel good - both the fans and the artists are happy.
and that way the record companies aren't really involved, the band gets paid and not organizations like the riaa.
so basically if i like the band i'll eventually pay more for their concerts than i'd pay for their cd's. if i don't like a band it's not likely i'll keep downloading their music anyway. all the fuss about it is by the money-grabbing record companies. no real band has ever complained about people having the right to do whatever they want with the music. it's only the record companies who suppose that i'd buy CD's from them if i wouldn't have the music already from the net.
without the record companies life would be much easier for everyone. if bands didn't have to get a record company for cd manufacturing and stuff, they'd get a lot more money for what they do and the consumers/fans wouldn't have to deal with all this bullshit. and of course, the only way to do that is to make a website and sell downloads. no stupid crap like drm or any of that shit limiting the customer - just good old mp3. if people aren't tied down by all this copyright bullshit they won't be leeching stuff just for spite.
[SHOW SOME LENIENCY TOWARDS
or i get it for free at my radio station on radio.yahoo.com (Launch, which doesn't work well with Firefox or Opera ...) when I'm on an XP laptop.
But I've stopped buying from big chains and only buying from the musicians themselves at their shows (they get half the take, instead of 2 cents) or at local indie music stores where they get $1 from the $12 CD price.
my prediction is this situation will continue to get worse as more and more people avoid the price-fixing parasites at the middle tier and reroute from the consumer to the provider (musicians).
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
Comment removed based on user account deletion
Yes, when you post stuff that is factually correct and pertinent to the topic at hand, you generally get modded up. Welcome to Slashdot. You must be new here.
To back up, "Infringement implicates a more complex set of property interests than does run-of-the-mill theft, conversion, or fraud." So, to quote your own case, there are property interests and it's not just "run-of-the-mill theft".
You are misreading that. It does not say that copyright infringement is more than "run-of-the-mill theft". It says that copyright infringement is not "run-of-the-mill theft". I notice you didn't quote the more relevant sentence that preceded your quote:
Now, from dictionary.com: Theft: "a criminal taking of the property or services of another without consent."
Property OR services. Check. Without consent. Check.
Take: no check there.
I notice you conveniently ignored the part of my comment and the dictionary definition that pointed out that you have to take something in order to steal.
There are other websites that like Magnatune allows free or low cost music downloads. Some of these are:
Also there's Berklee Shares where you can find free music lessons.
FalconShould there be a Law?