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Puzzling Electric Hurricanes

SpaceAdmiral writes "Hurricanes seldom have lightning because they primarily consist of horizontal winds (as opposed to vertical winds). However, three of the biggest storms of 2005 (Rita, Katrina, and Emily) had plenty of lightning and NASA has an interesting write-up about it." Bottom line is "we still have a lot to learn about hurricanes."

154 comments

  1. Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Funny
    It's actually the aliens entering their war machines. See you in the sewers, mate!

    btw, keep away from my rat farm

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aliens? Nawwwww...it's Saddam's secret weather machine...

    2. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      Aliens entering their war machines, SUV drivers, or seismic activity.
      http://www.indiadaily.com/editorial/6320.asp

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    3. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by bloo9298 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Aliens? That's silly. Don't worry, Pat Robertson will no doubt explain why the lightning occurred soon enough.

    4. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Way off-topic, but...assuming there is a God, and assuming He is exactly the same God mentioned in the Old Testament (and the stories weren't seriously corrupted), and he hasn't changed his worldview (ignore the Jesus stuff for now)...would you have much of a better explanation for Sharon's stroke, just after he withdrew from a bunch of territories and left Likud, than Jehovah striking him down? Because He's been known to do that to a bunch of kings of Israel and Judah.

    5. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by ToasterofDOOM · · Score: 1

      Once he realizes that it was caused by technology sold by the KGB to the Yakuza, that is.
      http://www.weatherwars.info/

      --
      I am Spartacus
    6. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A fat old man had a stroke... It's a miracle!!!

    7. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by NaeRey · · Score: 0

      In the water? I thought they had their machines only under land... maybe there WAS land... or the hurricane found Atlantis! Else its the battle of worlds! *aaaaaaaaaaahh! My cellphone died.. my car too... Shhhhhhh###########** Connection Lost

    8. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even more off topic, assuming there was a God and that He was omnipotent and could level entire cities overnight ala Sodom, don't you think He could have found New Orleans on a map with both hands and a hurricane? If Katrina and Rita were the "Wrath of God", don't you think He'd have at least managed to flatten the infamous French Quarter after slobbering all over four states' shores?

      I believe in God, but the God I believe in is more competent than whatever voices it is that Pat Robertson thinks he's talking to.

    9. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by BigCheese · · Score: 1

      The guy who runs Weather Wars probably thinks people believe him now. Look at all that traffic!

      --
      The obscure we see eventually. The completely obvious, it seems, takes longer. - Edward R. Murrow
    10. Re:Lightning? Not The Result of Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Battle of the Worlds? Is that some cheap B-Movie?

  2. Modesty and Knowledge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Bottom line is "we still have a lot to learn about hurricanes.""

    Bottom line: we have a lot to learn about a great deal.

    1. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, my first thoughts upon reading this were:

      In other news: Scientists admit that they don't know everything.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    2. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Y2 · · Score: 5, Funny
      In other news: Scientists admit that they don't know everything.

      Which wouldn't be noteworthy, except for the numerous other factions that make no such admission, ever.

      --
      "But all your emitter and collector are belong to me!"
    3. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      Scientists have always admitted that they don't know everything. Various anti-science types like to caricature scientists as claiming to know everything, but this has no relation to reality. It is probably not a coincidence that the anti-scientists tend to follow specific religious and political ideologies in which the claim of universal, absolute, and revealed truth plays a central part.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    4. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which wouldn't be noteworthy, except for the numerous other factions that make no such admission, ever.

      http://bible.cc/1_corinthians/13-12.htm

      I'd be quite careful with depicting religious belief as automatically and totally dictating truth.

      Any system of control will naturally claim to have all the answers, and some of the general pulic tends to have a misunderstanding that science has all the answers.

      In fact, science could be just as usable as a forced authoritarian doctrine to control a people as any religion. The mere fact that it hasn't been yet so abused is not indicative of a fundamental nature of science.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    5. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      Scientists have always admitted that they don't know everything. Various anti-science types like to caricature scientists as claiming to know everything, but this has no relation to reality. It is probably not a coincidence that the anti-scientists tend to follow specific religious and political ideologies in which the claim of universal, absolute, and revealed truth plays a central part.

      Perhaps its human nature to do the same thing to someone else that they do to you. Blindly asserting that anti-scientists must dictate claims of universal, absolute, and revealed truth.

      Dictation of authority has long been a method of control, and science is not immune, it just hasn't had the opportunity yet, to be used as a totalitarian standing point.

      In the same vein, Christianity in itself does not dictates absolute truth. There are a variety of Christianities out there, and fundamentally they agree on just a few points. There is a God, he had a son named Jesus who died to release us from our sins, and much of our most accepted foundations of faith are recorded in the Bible.

      Just because some dictate authority from this position does not mean that all of them do. Likewise, just because most scientists refuse to give authoritarian assertions, does not mean that they all don't. I think these people are generally considered "pseudo-scientists", or "scienticians", but one can easily use science as a position of control, since it by nature asserts that it has the best current explaination.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    6. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your theology is sophisticated and admirable; unfortunately, it's also not typical of the people who use religion as a blunt instrument to attack science -- and like it or not, there are a lot of those people, and they have significant political power.

      Science could indeed be used as a doctrine of control, but if it were, it would of necessity be warped so far that it would no longer be "science" by any reasonable definition of the word. In fact, there are historical examples: Lysenkoism and Intelligent Design spring immediately to mind, and there are probably others. In order to function, um, scientifically, science requires freedom of both thought and action.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    7. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Your theology is sophisticated and admirable; unfortunately, it's also not typical of the people who use religion as a blunt instrument to attack science -- and like it or not, there are a lot of those people, and they have significant political power.

      I'll agree here. Religion makes a nice weapon for control. "If you don't do this, then you will be punished for all eternity."

      I had people argue with me about taking the Eukerist, and not believing in the Trinity.

      I was like, "I accept Jesus as my savior... Bible says that's sufficient for salvation... so what are you trying to accomplish? I'm still going to heaven."

      Mostly turns out that they were upset that my belief system didn't match theirs. It didn't bother me, because theirs was sufficiently similar to mine.

      I really liked stumping them with, "Are you saying if I don't take the Eukerist that I'm going to hell?" "Well, no, but you're not taking in the presense of God." "But God is everywhere right? So, why can't I just enjoy and accept his presense all the time, why do I need some stupid ritual to establish that?" "Uh..."

      Of course, most people hate arguing with me, anyways. :)

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    8. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Blindly asserting that anti-scientists must dictate claims of universal, absolute, and revealed truth.

      Except I didn't say that; please notice the use of the phrase "tend to follow" in my original post.

      In the same vein, Christianity in itself does not dictates absolute truth. There are a variety of Christianities out there, and fundamentally they agree on just a few points. There is a God, he had a son named Jesus who died to release us from our sins, and much of our most accepted foundations of faith are recorded in the Bible.

      Just because some dictate authority from this position does not mean that all of them do.


      Very true, and you'll notice that I never specified Christianity as the ideology in question. Again, please read what I actually wrote.

      But I'm not trying to play coy here; obviously there are varieties of Christianity which do insist on their interpretation of the Bible as absolute truth, and I don't think it's a coincidence that people who believe this way tend to be profoundly anti-scientific. They caricature scientists as authoritarian because that's the way they think themselves; they honestly can't understand people who genuinely do not think the way they do. In their worldview, everyone has some kind of absolute faith, and if it's not God, it must be Science. Those are the only people I'm talking about here; unfortunately, as I said in my reply to another one of your posts, there are a lot of them.

      Nor do I claim that Christians are the only ones who exhibit this behavior. Luddite hyper-environmentalists whose version of Absolute Truth is "The Environment" are just as bad; so are Randians who reject any government restrictions on industry even when industrial behavior presents a clear and present danger. Also, as I noted in my reply to your other post, Soviet Communism tended to rewrite science when it conflicted with their interpretation of Marx's Holy Writ -- I get the impression Chinese Communism is starting to grow out of this, but it's got a way to go yet.

      In short, the problem isn't the ideology; it's the ideologues. The great advantage of science in relation to all the examples I mentioned above is that it's not an ideology at all, and thus ideologues -- the sort of people who need Something to believe in as The Truth, whatever that Something may be -- tend not to be attracted to it in the first place.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    9. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 0

      Very true, and you'll notice that I never specified Christianity as the ideology in question. Again, please read what I actually wrote.

      And I'll continue to read into your implied statements. I'm sick of people trying to get away with "Well, I didn't SAY that." No, you just implied it. Now shut up, and stop hedging your bets, so that if someone agrees with your implied statements they will agree, and if someone disagrees with your implied statements, you can say you didn't say it.

      In short, the problem isn't the ideology; it's the ideologues. The great advantage of science in relation to all the examples I mentioned above is that it's not an ideology at all, and thus ideologues -- the sort of people who need Something to believe in as The Truth, whatever that Something may be -- tend not to be attracted to it in the first place.

      You're making the assumption that EVERY who believes in science feels the same way as you. Truth is, everyone sees their position as "The Truth", or they wouldn't believe in it. Whether it's science or religion or whatever.

      The second you admit that you accept that your "truthes" in science may be completely bogus if the true nature of reality were completely different from what it actually is, I'll let you go. But as long as you assert that science is absolutely objective; I will disagree with you.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    10. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by torpor · · Score: 1

      ermm .. what're you talking about? science has been used, continually, as an authoritarian means of control for millenia. it is a primary fault of science that it is unable to cure itself of this fact.

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    11. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by AoT · · Score: 1

      Technology, not science, has been used as an authoritarian means of control. Only rarely has science been used for these ends.

    12. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      ermm .. what're you talking about? science has been used, continually, as an authoritarian means of control for millenia. it is a primary fault of science that it is unable to cure itself of this fact.

      Except science hasn't been around for millenia. Especially in so far as we know it.

      Also, many modern conceptions of science do not allow it to be an authoritarian means of control, because you can prove your position and become the correct one. The same way Einstein was able to advance his theory, and replace the simple Newtonian physics for a number of near-relativistic situations where his observations make a fundamental point of criticism.

      This is like asserting that Linux is a means of control because only 10~15 people have contributed 90% of the Linux kernel. Point is that nothing but your self determination holds you from contributing back, and effecting significant changes.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    13. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If eugenics, the use of IQs to decide destinies, psychiatry, and endless studies on "what's good for you" aren't an abuse of science to control people, than what is?

      I would be extremely suspicious when "science" makes any pronouncements related to human life or nature that call for a change in public policy. If it just cures a disease, then by all means do it, but if it creates diseases to cure it's another story.

    14. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by uncadonna · · Score: 1

      Heh. You guys all miss the point. The subtext is "scientists claim that further research should be funded".

      Practicing scientists pretty much never say "we know everything there is to know about my specialty". If someone is feeling particularly ornery they might say that after they retire.

      --
      mt
    15. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correction.

      Bottom line: Slashdot just posted an article about a bunch of scientists explaining how they don't know what's going on and how they'd like to learn why.

      It's a waste of time and space. You learn nothing, and while the article may ask a series of interesting provocative questions, it's really wholly useless as you get nothing out of it. It's infotainment.

    16. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Fess_Longhair · · Score: 1

      Sure, we have a lot to learn about hurricanes, but this is not one of the deeper mysteries. It's long been noted that hurricanes undergoing very rapid intensification (such as Katrina and Rita) often have unusual amounts of lightning. The reason for this is that charge seperation requires vertical air velocities sufficient to create graupel (spongey small hail). Hurricane convection is set primarily by the underlying sea-surface temperature, which generally has small CAPE (convectively available potential energy), and small vertical velocities (little or no graupel). Storms that move over "hot spots" in SST, acquire CAPE, strong updrafts, graupel, and lightning.

    17. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Lest someone think you're referring to mainstream Christianity (as opposed to some radical groups):

      "For we know in part and we prophesy in part, but when perfection comes, the imperfect disappears. When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I put childish ways behind me. Now we see but a poor reflection as in a mirror; then we shall see face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known." -1 Corinthians 13:9-12.

      Or verses 9-10 according to Eugene Peterson's version: "We know only a portion of the truth, and what we say about God is always incomplete. But when the Complete arrives, our incompletes will be canceled."

      "You asked, 'Who is this that obscures my counsel without knowledge?' Surely I spoke of things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know." Job 42:3

      "Such knowledge is too wonderful for me, too lofty for me to attain." -Psalm 139:6

      "The heart of the discerning acquires knowledge; the ears of the wise seek it out." -Proverbs 18:15. This implies that these people don't already have perfect knowledge!

      Christianity does not require nor imply knowledge of anything except that Jesus is Lord.

    18. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by ZarkOmicron · · Score: 1
      The second you admit that you accept that your "truthes" in science may be completely bogus if the true nature of reality were completely different from what it actually is, I'll let you go. But as long as you assert that science is absolutely objective; I will disagree with you.

      Not speaking for Daniel, but from an apparently similar position: of course his "truths" in science may be completely bogus. In science, "truth" is an unattainable goal. Science (or a scientist) produces falsifiable theories that attempt to explain observed phenomena and predict future results. While objectivity is desired, there is no contention that it is absolutely achieved.

      That being said, it is certainly common for scientists (or those that support a scientific world-view, whether or not they themselves are actually scientists) to deride "theories" that are advanced that do not seem to be reasonably supported by observation, even if that theory can explain those observations. That is, if a theory seems to make large or complex assumptions that do not appear to be necessary -- yet could still be true -- it is likely to be met with resistance. Of course, if such a theory is also non-falsifiable, then it will surely be meet by much more than resistance.

    19. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      This is a weird conversation; it's like you're responding to some set of posts that are only vaguely similar to mine.

      I'm sick of people trying to get away with "Well, I didn't SAY that."

      Sometimes, yes, people say things with lots of subtext and then try to deny the subtext. Other times -- more often, I think -- they say "I didn't say that" because, you know, they actually didn't say that. The things you seem to think I said, I really didn't say, nor did I mean to imply.

      Now shut up ...

      Wow, that's some sophisticated debate technique you've got going there. I retreat in awe before your stunning display of logic.

      (And in case you're wondering, THAT was subtext.)

      You're making the assumption that EVERY who believes in science feels the same way as you.

      No, I'm really not; again, if you go back and read what I actually wrote, you'll see that I'm very careful to use phrases like "tend to" when I'm talking about personality types and beliefs, on both sides of the argument. I make no claims to absolutes.

      Truth is, everyone sees their position as "The Truth", or they wouldn't believe in it. Whether it's science or religion or whatever.

      You've just turned yourself into Exhibit A for what I said above: "They caricature scientists as authoritarian because that's the way they think themselves; they honestly can't understand people who genuinely do not think the way they do. In their worldview, everyone has some kind of absolute faith, and if it's not God, it must be Science." No, not everyone sees their position as The Truth. Everyone sees their truth as the truth, true enough, but some of us don't insist on the capital letters. In other words, ideologues (who are, by definition, not scientific) see their view of Truth as eternal, absolute, and universal; in contrast, non-ideologues are willing to modify their view of truth based on new evidence. The ideologue's failure to grasp this distinction is very frustrating for those of us who try to stay grounded in reality.

      The scientist simply does not "believe" in science the way the Christian believes in Jesus, or the Communist believes in Marx.

      The second you admit that you accept that your "truthes" in science may be completely bogus if the true nature of reality were completely different from what it actually is, I'll let you go.

      Of course I "admit" that, and have never denied it. That's what science is: a view of reality based on our observations, which can change as the observations change.

      Look, maybe a specific example will help. You wrote in another post, "I accept Jesus as my savior... Bible says that's sufficient for salvation... so what are you trying to accomplish? I'm still going to heaven." Okay, fair enough. Now, I'm guessing that there is absolutely nothing that I, or anyone, could ever do or say that would convince you that this is not the case; that accepting Jesus as your savior is a guarantee of salvation is The Truth in your view, and no evidence against this belief, nor any lack of evidence for it, is going to change your mind. And of course this is True not only for you, but for a great many other Christians.

      On the other hand, there are still other Christians for whom Truth is different, who believe, quite as sincerely as you believe in your version of salvation, that salvation requires the observance of certain forms and rituals. Now, you may be right, or they may be right, or you may all be wrong; in any case, there's no way to test these propositions without dying. But you believe your Truth, and they believe theirs, and both parties will almost certainly go on doing so regardless of what you or I or they say.

      But there is no belief in science that is like that. Not a single one. Every currently accepted scientific theory was once new, and untested, and many were rejected by the scientific community of the time; every one had to prove itself through repeated obser

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    20. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We did learn that three hurricanes intersected over Homeland Florida within six weeks in 2004. They were Charley, Francis and Jeanne. And Francis and Jeanne landed within one mile of each other. And then in January of 2005 the NHC moved all three hurricane paths about five miles to the east.

    21. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good points. Have a mod point I don't have.

    22. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      I don't think you're going to get anywhere taking a Eukerist, maybe you ought to try taking the Eucharist instead ?

    23. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by CFTM · · Score: 1

      And I'd be quite careful with making assumptions with regard to what is encompassed by the word "factions". We don't even have to bring religions in to the picture to get "factions" that do this; educational organizations do it ALL the time [see the major University's in the US and their leftist socialist dogma], hell scientific institutions do it too [the stem cell research over in south korea]. So don't worry, it's not just religion! There's a lot more people out there doing it!

      But I guess that's kinda what you were saying ;)

    24. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Guignol · · Score: 1

      Well, actually they don't really have to claim it. it is implied, as this very truth is the justification of their existences (as scientists).
      Otherwise, we would only have engineers, I mean, if everything was known, what would there be to study ?
      All you would care about would be to exploit the knowledge. I don't think that would be a scientist's job.

    25. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      The reason Science will never be used as a means to dictate the truth is that its fundamental building block is doubt. In Religion, at least the biblical ones, faith is indispensable. The least doubt you may have is considered a sin and sends you directly to Hell.

      Since I was a little kid, I could never accept Religion. Nobody could ever convince me I should believe some God whose existence I have never seen proof of. Nobody could ever convince me of the existence of places like Heaven and Hell that nobody has ever seen, or Life after Death. No dead person has ever returned to prove us that. I'm sorry, my religious friends, I don't mean to offend anybody, but it's all a bunch of bullshit to me.

      When a scientist makes the claim of some discovery, he must present non-refutable evidence of his claim. Sometimes they are proved wrong, but somebody has to show evidence of their mistakes. Most of the time they are not completely wrong, but new knowledge adds to the old knowledge, completing it. For instance, Classical Physics are good for the majority of the cases, but to advance further, we have to factor in Relativity. And, of course, something new will add up to it in the future, allowing us to understand our Universe a little better. And so on.

      In the name of Religion, I've seen people defend the most stupid and absurd ideas. In my country (Portugal), the Catholic Church is a very active agent of underdevelopment, since they oppose to every edvance in the social and scientific fields. Stem cell research is under fire, right now. As an example, abortion is still illegal and sex education in schools exists only in theory, causing us to be recordists in teenage mothers and sex-transmitted diseases. We are an exception among the developed countries. These problems are caused by coward politicians and public rulers, that are under the influence of the most reactionary sectors of society, instead of ruling based on science and knowledge. They basically do everything opposed to the many studies and reports they request to scientific commitees every year, that cost millions.

      Now, that "Intelligent Design" thing really scares the shit out of me. Those ideas would never have a chance here in Europe. I got really scared when they imposed that bullshit in educational programs in Kansas. And it scares me to see your president talking about God all the time. He's a political leader. God is not his business. He should leave that to the priests, rabis, mullahs, or whatever. Everytime God and politics mix together, serious shit happens.

    26. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1
      But I'm not trying to play coy here; obviously there are varieties of Christianity which do insist on their interpretation of the Bible as absolute truth, and I don't think it's a coincidence that people who believe this way tend to be profoundly anti-scientific.

      Well then at least add one person that maintains that the Bible does contain absolute truth, and who is also certainly not in any way unscientific. In fact, I find that science often only serves to validate that which I believe. And if you have a problem with what you may view as a serious contradiction between my faith and my viewpoints on science (that science is quite capable of modeling fundamental laws of nature), then by all means that's your problem not mine. To me, scientific reasoning and facts are simply a side-product of the absolute truths that I find in the Bible. They serve to validate what God has said to be true in the Bible. And yes, certain things, like Jesus being both man and God, will never be able to be scientifically proven, and I'm A-OK with that.

    27. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Christianity does not require nor imply knowledge of anything except that Jesus is Lord.

      Christianity does require a lack of knowledge ... of reality.

      Jesus is Lord is negative information -- makes you stupider if you believe it.

      Take your post, for example...

    28. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by sjames · · Score: 1

      In fact, science could be just as usable as a forced authoritarian doctrine to control a people as any religion. The mere fact that it hasn't been yet so abused is not indicative of a fundamental nature of science.

      The guise of science could be used, but not actual science. Any means of authoritarian control requires a means to discard or ignore the inconvieniant and when necessary, invent 'better' facts to replace them. Science permits neither. So the 'science' that is used for authoritarian purposes would simply be a mockery of science, not the genuine article.

      Unfortunatly, THAT is all too imaginable. A limited form of that happens today all the time. There have been many accusations (with varying degrees of proof) that the Bush administration has ordered various agencied to bury inconvieniant results. Before someone accuses me of picking on Bush, he's not the first and unfortunatly, probably won't be the last. Similarly, at the level of universities and even departments, similar dirty political tricks have been known and alleged, especially if a result is inconvieniant to large grants or steps on the toes of a chairman or department head who has become too invested in some pet theory to do good science. See also political correctness (as it relates to 'incorrect' theories and results) and teaching 'intelligent design'.

    29. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by vortigern00 · · Score: 1

      A-F*king-Men Brother. To everything you said. I wish I had mod points.

    30. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      Heh. You guys all miss the point. The subtext is "scientists claim that further research should be funded".

      Practicing scientists pretty much never say "we know everything there is to know about my specialty". If someone is feeling particularly ornery they might say that after they retire.


      I unfortunately never expected my intended to be funny post would be taken on such a tangent...

      *sigh*

      I guess that's the problem with joking about anything having to do with science or religion... someone is bound to get upset and start a flame war.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    31. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      I don't think you're going to get anywhere taking a Eukerist, maybe you ought to try taking the Eucharist instead ?

      It's hard to remember the spelling when English regularly takes an IPA /x/ noise and turns it into an IPA /k/ noise.

      You are correct though, thank you for correcting my spelling.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    32. Re:Modesty and Knowledge. by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      No, I'm really not; again, if you go back and read what I actually wrote, you'll see that I'm very careful to use phrases like "tend to" when I'm talking about personality types and beliefs, on both sides of the argument. I make no claims to absolutes.

      This is what I generally mean why I say "hedge your bets".

      You are occationally using vague language.

      If you're possibly wondering why I'm occationally responding to posts that are only vaguely similar to yours, it's because generally you're being so vague, that many times I cannot give a reasonable reply to them.

      I'm sick of discussing this point. You use vague language then get mad at me for collapsing it into a possible interpretation of what you said. Pick a point and make it. There's nothing to be gained by lack of assertiveness.

      Go out, say confidently what you believe. If you're wrong, then you admit it, and amend your statements, and beliefs. Talking in vague abstractions is useless.

      You know... some people like to kill people who piss them off.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
  3. Storms by fireiceviperhotmail. · · Score: 4, Funny

    i hate it when they basicly say " we know nothing " after every sience articly i read on
    the web. I mean ok we get it we humans know nothing ... but do we have to be reminded of it every time ?

    Julien. http://free.hostdepartment.com/8/81fortune/

    1. Re:Storms by HaMMeReD3 · · Score: 0

      I know nothing yet I know that I know nothing so I must know something, I'm confused, can we just agree on we know a lil bit?

  4. Dorothy hit by lightning by heavy+snowfall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Never got home to Kansas?

    Anyway, I was wondering: could the static/friction-causing ingredient be all the fine dust they pick up combined with the enourmous speeds at the eye?

    1. Re:Dorothy hit by lightning by tekiegreg · · Score: 1

      I'd question that theory, granted that the article mentions that the hurricanes were over water, and being that there is less dust over water, the hurricanes would probably not use that as the source of static/lightning. The theory seems sound however and might be clsoe to an explanation perhaps?

      --
      ...in bed
    2. Re:Dorothy hit by lightning by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      That sounds like a valid point, especially when you consider that the extreme amount of debris and ash in a volcanic eruption's plume (and in resulting pyroclastic flows) leads to a significant amount of lightning activty.

    3. Re:Dorothy hit by lightning by NitsujTPU · · Score: 3, Funny

      I haven't watched The Wizard of Oz since I was compelled to do so in elementary school, but, I believe it was a Tornado that took Dorothy. Having been through both Hurricanes and Tornadoes, I can assure you that they're quite different.

    4. Re:Dorothy hit by lightning by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      You don't need some revolutionary lightning-causing *method* (and in fact, that wouldn't really work - read below, and I'm sure you'll spot why).

      In real thunderstorms, you have strong updrafts at high (cold) altitudes. You get several types of ice; among these are snow an graupel (ice pellets). Static between them creates small charge differences; the graupel tends to become negative and the snow positive. Were that all that was going on, that would be the end of the story, except that there's a sorting mechanism going on. The graupel is denser and falls down, while the snow is light and blows up. Now the charged particles are *very* far apart; discharges can't happen easily. So, charges build up, and up, and up, and eventually you get lightning. As the ground is more positive than the negative cloud bases, you can get cloud to ground lightning if the path is easier than the path up to the tops of the clous.

      Basically, what this means in the context of these hurricanes is that there were strong updrafts in cold air (even though this is a tropical system) - probably extremely high altitudes.

      --
      The *special* hell.
  5. Pardon my Ignorance by killkillkill · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't know much of anything about the equipment they use, but could it just be that we're seeing more lightning because we're lookinging harder and with better equipment?

    1. Re:Pardon my Ignorance by snib · · Score: 1, Informative

      From TFA: Indeed, the electric fields above Emily were among the strongest ever measured by the aircraft's sensors over any storm.

      I'm pretty sure these storms were different. Technology for measuring electric fields has been around for a while.

      --
      This message will self-destruct in 5, 4, 3...
    2. Re:Pardon my Ignorance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bravo!

      This is an important point that is sometimes forgotten when we study hurricanes. It's always amusing to hear news forcasters say that a certain hurricane is the most violent in 100 years or that it had some characteristic never seen before. How do they know? How do we know if Wilma was bigger than the Galveston hurricane when the Galveston hurricane was out to sea? Heck, how do we even know that the category system of hurricanes is related to energy? Katrina as a Cat 3 made Andrew as a Cat 4 look small. And Tropical Cyclone Tracy--a strong Cat 5--was barely 50 miles across. Then there is Tropical Cyclone Tip that was 1500 miles across. For some reason this seems to me to be like measuring the speed of a car by RPMs of the wheels without taking into account the circumference of the wheels--occasionally a tiny car with 3" tires looks likes its going Mach 3.

    3. Re:Pardon my Ignorance by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 1

      I'd say unlikely considering there is no metion of any other hurricains in this record breaking season exhibiting this unusual behavior.

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    4. Re:Pardon my Ignorance by windows · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The winds in any cyclone, tropical or otherwise, are driven by the pressure gradient force. Tropical Cyclone Tracy had a minimum central pressure of about 950 mb but because of its compact size, there was a very strong pressure gradient. Typhoon Tip, on the other hand, had a minimum central pressure of 870 mb, but was much larger. Neither size nor central pressure are the sole factor in determining the maximum wind speed in a cyclone; but when considered together along with the influence of friction at the surface, they do control the wind speed. Typically when meteorologists compare the strength of typical cyclones, they look at either the maximum sustained winds or the minimum central pressure. And both are perfectly valid ways of comparing the strength of tropical cyclones.

      And for what it's worth, observations are far better today than they were in 1900 when the powerful hurricane hit Galveston. Many of our estimates of the strength of tropical cyclones at sea are based off satellite imagery, which of course did not exist in 1900. However, it is perfectly valid to say that Hurricane Wilma had the lowest minimum central pressure of any cyclone observed in the Atlantic. It is a fact that there has not been a lower minimum central pressure observed.

      With regards to lightning, a great deal of tropical cyclones have been observed in the Atlantic and in other basins around the world. The use of hurricane hunter aircraft is nothing new. And the article is merely saying that the three systems mentioned had something different from other systems observed and that meteorologists don't know why. It never said that other tropical cyclones in the past didn't have significant lightning activity like these three. It just said we haven't observed it. And considering that meteorological records are kept rather carefully, we can be pretty confident that we haven't seen such behavior before.

  6. Plug the hole? by DaveM753 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Judging by this picture, the moon looks just about the right size to plug the hole in this hurricane.
    Wouldn't that stop it?

    1. Re:Plug the hole? by large_satchell · · Score: 0

      What do you suppose those 2 small spherical objects are in the pic? hi-res pic: http://www.nasa.gov/images/content/122706main_hurr icane_emily1.jpg

    2. Re:Plug the hole? by DaveM753 · · Score: 1

      Dead flies mega-smashed onto the window of ISS during liftoff?

  7. Karma burning by grasshoppa · · Score: 3, Funny
    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    1. Re:Karma burning by rdwald · · Score: 1

      http://www.the-electric-universe.info/welcome.html

      Burn baby, burn


      This is why we need a -1, Factually Incorrect.

    2. Re:Karma burning by Kuciwalker · · Score: 0

      20% Overrated 20% Underrated hmmmmmm

    3. Re:Karma burning by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      This is why we need a -1, Factually Incorrect.

      We actually have something like this: It's called +1 Funny.

      And I meant it as a joke. Fortunately, most people got it.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    4. Re:Karma burning by rdwald · · Score: 1

      There still should be a -1, Factually Incorrect, even if not for your post.

  8. historic in other areas as well by bechthros · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All historically large and powerful storms.

    Emily--Was another rare powerful July hurricane that formed in the Atlantic on the heels of Hurricane Dennis during the week of July 10th, 2005. The storm became the most powerful hurricane ever recorded in the month of July after its winds reached a peak speed of 155 mph, and its minimum central pressure dropped to 929 mb, or 27.43 inches of Hg. This just surpassed the levels previously established by Dennis, and was just slightly below Category Five Hurricane intensity on the Saffir-Simpson Scale. Although Emily ransacked the island of Grenada, which was still recovering from Hurricane Ivan's impact in September, 2004, the storm mercifully spared the islands of Jamaica and the Caymans as well as weakened before making landfall in the Yucatan. The storm did regain some steam after losing its punch over the plateau of the Yucatan Peninsula, and made a final landfall as a major hurricane in Northeastern Mexico with winds of 125 mph. The storm was responsible for 64 deaths, and initially $300,000,000 dollars in damage. It also contributed to the rise in oil prices by forcing the evacuation of employees of Mexico's primary oil company, PEMEX, from their offshore rigs in the Gulf of Mexico.

    Hurricane Katrina--Started out modestly on August 23rd, 2005 in the Bahamas as a tropical wave that emerged from the remnants of a tropical depression that had been in the Caribbean. It gradually grew into the season's eleventh named storm and fourth hurricane prior to making landfall in South Florida as a minimal hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 80 mph, and gusts up to 95 mph. After quickly crossing Southern Florida, Katrina emerged again over water in the Southeastern Gulf of Mexico near the Florida Keys, and strengthened to the 2005 season's third major hurricane before reorganizing into the most powerful storm in the Central Gulf since Hurricane Camille, and third Category Five Hurricane in as many years with winds as high as 175 mph, and a minimum central pressure of 902 mb, or 26.64 inches of Hg. It became the fourth most powerful hurricane of all time ahead of Camille and behind Hurricane Gilbert (1988), the Labor Day of Hurricane of 1935, and Hurricane Allen (1980). After coming ashore as a Category One Hurricane in South Florida, Katrina struck two more times along the Gulf Coast. First in Buras, Louisiana with 140 mph winds, and then near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi with 135 mph winds. It created a 27 foot storm surge in Gulfport, Mississippi and a 22 foot storm surge in Bay St. Louis. Winds as high as 90 mph were felt as far east as Mobile, Alabama, which experienced its worst flooding in 90 years. To make matters worse, part of an oil rig broke away in Mobile Bay and hit a nearby causway possibly causing damage there. Waves as high as 48 feet happened offshore in the Gulf of Mexico. Some 50 people were killed in coastal Mississippi including 30 in an apartment complex in Biloxi. Katrina even ripped off part of the roof of the Louisiana Superdome, where 10,000 people were staying in the facility, which was being used as a shelter of last resort. Extensive flooding occurred in New Orleans, which was actually spared the brunt of the storm. The 9th ward in the Crescent City was underwater as well as 80 percent of the city. People fled to their attics to escape drowning and some were rescued by helicopters and boats. So far, the latest death toll is at 1,325 (Louisiana-1076, Mississippi-230, Florida-14, Alabama-2, Georgia-2, Tennessee-1) with damage estimates now ranging from $40 billion to $60 billion. Experts fear that the total cost for the storm could be $200 billion dollars, which would make Katrina the costliest hurricane and natural disaster in United States History.

    Hurricane Rita--The seventeenth named storm and fifth major hurricane of the 2005 season, Rita began near the Turks and Caicos Islands as a mere tropical depression on September 17th, 2005. However, as it passed near the Florida Keys

    1. Re:historic in other areas as well by fermion · · Score: 1
      And don't forget that the Atlantic hurricane season ends nov. 30, yet:

      We have hurrican episilon, with advisories running Nov 29 to Dec.8

      And TS Zeta with advisories running from Dec 30 to Jan 6.

      Also, count the number of storms that formed off the coast of Europe or near Canada. I seem to recall one advisory starting 'if it looks like a hurricane...', the storm impacting Spain or Porugal. A facinating season. It is fun to talk about the weather.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    2. Re:historic in other areas as well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I know this will be considered largely anecdotal, but you can't tell me that the storm surge was only 22 ft. in Bay St. Louis. My family lives five miles inland, their house on stilts (probably about a 12' elevation), and they still got waist-high water inside the house, so 22' is a conservative estimate. Most of the locals are saying ~35'. It makes a lot more sense too considering that part of the reason storm surge occurs is because the reduced pressure inside the eyewall allows the water to rise inside the cylinder, so it makes sense that areas hit nearly directly by the eye would receive the most storm surge.

    3. Re:historic in other areas as well by WeatherMatt · · Score: 1

      The storm hitting Europe was Hurricane Vince, which was the first tropical cyclone ever recorded to hit Spain on October 11th as an extremely minimal tropical storm. There was a later storm that curved around and hit northern Africa - Delta, I think - which was also an extremely rare occurence.

  9. haarp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    it just proves they were induced by the Conspiracy! /me loosens tinfoil hat a bit

    1. Re:haarp by large_satchell · · Score: 1

      No doubt. Weather can be, and is now being, controlled.

    2. Re:haarp by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Funny

      /me loosens tinfoil hat a bit

      Forget the hat ... loosen your tie. A little oxygen will help.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:haarp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      /me loosens tinfoil hat a bit

      Yeah, wouldn't want to be wearing that thing right now...

    4. Re:haarp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How come the only people surprised by the weather are meteorologists?

  10. But there is Vertical movement... by JasperVal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Major storms, including severe Thunderstorms and Hurricanes are an oddity in atmospheric conditions specifically because there is vertical movement. Normally the atmosphere is in hydrostatic balance and the vertical speed of an air parcel can be ignored. In a thunderstorm there are severe downdrafts that overpower the pressure gradient force and updrafts stronger than the force of gravity. It's only in severe storms when the atmosphere isn't in hydrostatic balance. Hurricanes couldn't develop without vertical movement; the eye in the center is a result of the surface low "pulling" air from the upper atmosphere down and clearing the clouds; the bands are similar downdrafts with updrafts occurring at the eye wall. There's more to the lack of lightning than no movement.

    1. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      Even further, according to my Atmospheric Studies textbook, and Wikipedia "structurally, a tropical cyclone is a large, rotating system of clouds, wind and thunderstorm activity"

      You can't have thunderstorms without lightning.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    2. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by NewtonTwo · · Score: 2

      Not quite. The atmosphere can be approximated by a hydrostatic balance only on large scales, this is a convenience of physics and math, not reality. IAAM and I assure you there's always vertical movement on some scale. When discussing it in the context of mesoscale severe weather, i.e. thunderstorms, tornados, the vertical scales of motion (updraft/downdraft) are similar in magnitude to the horizontal scales of motion (wind) and thus becomes significant. On the scale of hurricanes (as a whole) and synoptic cyclones, the vertical scale is insignificant compared to the horizontal scale and can be ignored in a mathematical sense.

      The increased lightning observation indicates that there is some transfer of energy happening on the scales we have not been able to research yet. I look forward to some interesting research opportunities coming out of these observations.

      PS:Please refrain from the pathetic falacies as well. Low pressure can not "pull".

    3. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by JasperVal · · Score: 2

      Because a "pull" is an anthropomorphic emotion exhibited by the storm? If you're going to call it a fallacy at least point towards a more correct one. Notice I didn't say "the low pressure wanted the air pulled towards it to be happy." And needless to say, I thought the quotation marks around the original were telling enough I was speaking of the end result, not the mechanism. For the record IANAM, and bow to your superior knowledge. I was merely pointing out, as you just did, the thought that there was no vertical movement was ridiculous and there's something else going on. And yes, more research should be done.

    4. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by humphrm · · Score: 1

      What I don't get about the article is it seems to be saying that since there is little veritcal movement, lightening doesn't develop. But lightening is developed by the friction of droplets of water moving against each other.

      So my point is, what... horizontally moving droplets of water don't brush up against each other?

      You get the same static charge whether you rub your feet on a wool carpet or a wool wall decoration. Why wouldn't droplets of water do the same thing?

      --
      -- "In order to have power, I must be taken seriously." -Mojo Jojo
    5. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by MickLinux · · Score: 1

      Aside from that, it would be inaccurate to say that hurricanes are not electrical. Hurricanes often spawn tornados, and tornados *are* inherently electrical.

      --
      Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
    6. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by Mattintosh · · Score: 2

      That page consists of pure pedantry. If you were a less scientifically-minded person, you'd understand things like "language" which has concepts like "simile", "metaphor", and "anthropomorphism", which are all used to "explain" "ideas" and "help people understand things better" and "communicate ideas". (My apologies to the late Chris Farley.)

      The best one was: The atmosphere likes to absorb IR radiation so we have an imbalance. Yes. Yes it does. Perhaps you would prefer to replace "likes to absorb" with "has an affinity for absorbing" or "tends to absorb". And while those would be different, they wouldn't necessarily communicate the idea better.

      People understand anthropomorphism, simile, and metaphor. Those things help them grasp new concepts (or even old ones) much more quickly than if you just presented facts in a boring, straightforward, and completely politically (and pedantically) correct way. So you introduce the ideas to them using something they're likely to make an emotional connection with (because like it or not, people have emotions), then you follow up with the boring facts. It's sort of a trojan horse thing. The human mind tends to reject boredom, but if you get "inside the gates", you can release the boring-fact trojans to bludgeon them into learning something of value.

      Oh, and by the way: you triggered this with a completely invalid example. Gravity pulls. Low pressure pulls. Horses pull. Tractors pull. The word "pull" describes motion or the cause thereof, not intent.

    7. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by phageman · · Score: 1

      Sure, they bump up against each other and become charged. But because they aren't spatially separated, no large electric fields develop. It's the vertical winds that sort the particles by size, and remember the article stated that small particles were always one charge and the large the other. This creates the electric potential differnce from the top of the storm to the bottom.

    8. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by ZedNaught · · Score: 1
      The problem is that the metaphors commonly used to teach atmospheric phenomena are wrong and lead to further misconceptions. You would probably have no objection to telling a student that the atmosphere acts like a sponge when it holds moisture?

      Ok, now based on this metaphor, would moist air be heavier or lighter than dry air? Gee, when my sponge gets wet it sure gets heavier, so moist air must be heavier than dry air.

      BZZZT - wrong

    9. Re:But there is Vertical movement... by NewtonTwo · · Score: 1

      Oh, and by the way: you triggered this with a completely invalid example. Gravity pulls. Low pressure pulls. Horses pull. Tractors pull.

      I beg to differ abot the invalid example. Communicate why it is the low pressure pulling and not the high pressure pushing, or possibly a mix of the two, or even a mix of many forces. Why, when we view observe these parcels of air well above the surface, do we see them nearly circling a region of low pressure (geostrophic balance). You follow with some other examples, a horse pulls, which pulls its object directly towards it, just as does a tractor does. I would expect this to cause more confusion to the interested student than anything.

      Student: "So you're saying that a low pressure pulls on a parcel of air causing the parcel to circle the low, in the same way a horse pulls a buggy behind it? Why doesn't the buggy circle the horse?"

      Gravity is a poor example as it is something humans have yet to fully grasp an understanding of, we use the "anthropomorphism, simile, and metaphor", whatever you'd like to call it because the ultimate cause of the gravitational force remains an open question. We simply cannot at this time formulate a better description.

  11. hmm by mistermicro · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Generally there's not a lot of lightning in the eye-wall region," he says. "So when people see lightning there, they perk up -- they say, okay, something's happening."

    incase the 100mph winds didn't have your attention already..

    sigh.. hurricanes and their egos.

  12. Allow me to translate.... by Duncan3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    God is saying...

    "You're screwing up my planet, I'm going to kick your ass now."

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    1. Re:Allow me to translate.... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      God is saying...

      "You're screwing up my planet, I'm going to kick your ass now."


      Excuse me, but I think you meant God's saying...

      "And do NOT, under ANY circumstances, touch THAT button!"

    2. Re:Allow me to translate.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK mr Robertson I know your on line ID now

      SLAV>)

    3. Re:Allow me to translate.... by JWSmythe · · Score: 1


          If they didn't want me to touch the button, they wouldn't have made it big, red, and within my reach.. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    4. Re:Allow me to translate.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      God is saying...

      "You're screwing up my planet, I'm going to kick your ass now."

      So, what you're saying is (please allow me to borrow a set of immortal words from the eminent scholar Kanye):

      "God doesn't care about black people."
  13. Obligatory Trailer Park Boys Reference by slashbob22 · · Score: 1

    "Randy, my boy, those idiots have flown into the eye of the shitticane." - Lahey

    --
    Proof by very large bribes. QED.
  14. nah! by odinboy71 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Thats just a glitch in the Bush anti black-people weather machine, a firmware update is expected soon, should fix everything.

    1. Re:nah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By that I take it you mean Diebold's programmers (?) are busy?

    2. Re:nah! by MyOtherUIDis3digits · · Score: 1

      It's not really fair to imply G.W. hates black people. He simply doesn't care about poor people, regardless of color.

      --
      Ignore anything I said above, I actually agree with everything you believe - mod accordingly.
  15. The real puzzle? by Kesch · · Score: 1

    What intrigues me most is how people have resisted the pun in these shocking new discoveries. Damnit, looks like I broke the trend.

    If you must charge me with capital punishment for such a bad pun, might I suggest the electric chair?

    --
    If this signature is witty enough, maybe somebody will like me.
    1. Re:The real puzzle? by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 1

      It's futile to be a resistor.

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    2. Re:The real puzzle? by hobbesx · · Score: 1

      If this thread follows the current trend, we're sure to be charged with bad conductance. Calls for isolation are certainly grounded.

      --
      This rating is Unfair ( ) ( ) Fair (*) Funny
      Sigh... If only. Modding would be so much more fun.
    3. Re:The real puzzle? by JWSmythe · · Score: 1


          I'm a capacitor.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    4. Re:The real puzzle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ohm my God, please, no mho.

  16. Actually we have alot to learn about nature period by scronline · · Score: 2, Informative

    I don't know how many of you may have watched the History channel show last night on the little ice age, but things like that just show us we don't know jack about the weather, how it's affected, and how it affects us. A massive volcano errupted in the early 1800s that cause "The year without a Summer" in 1816. So much ash, sulfer, and sulfuric acid in the air the sun's rays simply couldn't get to the earth. People freezing to death in August, snow on the ground in July, freshly shorn sheep froze to death in June.

  17. Probably not. by jd · · Score: 1
    Lightning can be detected with any radio or even a magnetic compass. (In fact, the effect on electrical and magnetic systems played a big part in the invention of the radio.)


    Now, if you were to suggest that nobody looked before, I'd find that all too believable. It is truly amazing how much gets "discovered" very late on, because of poor observations and hyper-cynicism. (The plasmas that rise up above some storm clouds, when there is lightning, were "known about" a LONG time before they were officially "discovered", and have likely existed long before there was life capable of observing them. Skeptisism is important, but you can't be so skeptical that you won't look and so cynical that you won't listen. You'll never see much if you keep your eyes closed.)


    Is hyper-cynicism possible here? Sure. Thunder isn't predicted by the standard model, so it is unlikely anybody would have gone looking and it's doubtful anyone who has observed lightning in a hurricane would have been believed. That's not to say that's what's happened - it could well be that this really is a staggeringly rare phenomina - but it's entirely believable that it did.


    The observation planes may or may not have seen lightning (depends on where in the storm mass it occurs), but they should have heard it on the radio and seen it on the aircraft's magnetic compass. The clicks caused by lightning are trivial to identify, even if the lightning itself was completely obscured. Radio Hams should also have heard the distinct sounds of approaching lightning. If any of these people kept recordings (unlikely, but possible) then it would be fairly trivial work to go through those and determine just how common lightning in a hurricane is.


    Now to convince NASA to not just be humble, but to actually do this kind of research that could really already have been done.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  18. My favorite bumper sticker... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    ...beating out even such classics as "would you drive any better with that cellphone shoved up your ass?" is "Nature Bats Last". It's an axiom that we would do well to remember as we prepare our latest and greatest assaults upon our environment.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  19. Lightning? Not in Katrina by Fei_Id · · Score: 1

    Being a person who went through Katrina and the aftermath. I didnt see any lightning during Katrina (waiting for the storm included) at all and no evidence of lightning strikes in the lightly hit areas. (the harder hit areas weren't there anymore, so I couldnt judge)

  20. Great summary, Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bottom line is "we still have a lot to learn about hurricanes."

    Reminds me of Tom Tucker from Family guy:

    "And coming up next, can bees think? A new study confirms that, no, no they cannot."

    Next!

  21. HAARP? by JWSmythe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Lets just add some conspiracy to this...

        Some of my friends in Florida noticed some odd 'humming' from the MacDill AFB during the storms of the last two seasons.

        In a few documentaries, non-conspiracy type, there were mentions of HAARP being used to steer storms away from high value locations (such as MacDill AFB, home of SOCOM).

        HAARP is widely known to be Tesla's work. Tesla was well known for things that go zap.

        The government has interesting military busdget info (PDF warning)

        Bumping a storm away from valuable places such as MacDill, and letting it damage some oil stuff is worth while. It runs the price of oil up, and the damaged oil equipment can be replaced. Of course, a few people may get hurt, but that's not the government's concern.

        I'm sure NASA won't be informed of the actions at HAARP, so they'll be investigating something where they will never receive the details of how it happened.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    1. Re:HAARP? by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 1

      Of course, a few people may get hurt, but that's not the government's concern.

      Normally, I debate Government conspiracy theories on this point but considering FEMA's response, I'd just as soon believe it.

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    2. Re:HAARP? by d474 · · Score: 1

      That's EXACTLY what I was thinking:
      "Hmmm...I wonder where all that lightning could be coming from..."

      --
      Authority questions you. Return the favor.
    3. Re:HAARP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WeatherWars has a lot of excellent info on the subject, including many photographs of cloud formations that result from electromagnetic manipulation.

      I never looked at the sky since I was a kid. Now, above New York City (Which I assume is a High Value Location) I see clouds every week that should be impossible in a fluid environment.

      I've even headed to local museums to examine paintings of clouds (Both at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Brooklyn Museum of Art) and I have yet to see a single painting of the sort of clouds that are common today.

      All is not well in the skies above, and I think no one notices due to effective propaganda by the government but also because people are too damn stupid to just look up.

    4. Re:HAARP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. You're a complete idiot.

    5. Re:HAARP? by deadweight · · Score: 1

      I doubt I am the only pilot on here, but just in case I am, we not only look at clouds, but we spend some time IN THEM. I can safely say, with complete confidence, your story has the same relation to reality as Bush trying to explain why his latest fuckup is really a good thing.

  22. PMS? by DarkKnightRadick · · Score: 2, Funny

    My girlfriend suggests that it was just the hurrican's PMSing, I am inclined to agree given the severity of the storms.

    --
    "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." Proverbs 16:25 (NKJV)
    1. Re:PMS? by omega_cubed · · Score: 1

      No, this is a hurricane PMS'ing. Your girlfriend won't admit it, but the hurricane in this case was merely pretending to have a monthly in order to have an excuse to throw a garden-variety tantrum.

      --
      Engineers also speak PDE, only in a different dialect.
  23. Commenting on a singularity... by lpangelrob · · Score: 1
    ...Since we haven't seen this much else, any ol' theory will fly about as well as another.

    It was a dusty summer in the Atlantic, though. Dry Sahara dust prevented the formation of 2-3 tropical storms. We normally think that stronger hurricanes saturate the dust and cause it to "go away". What if the dust got entrained in the system and caused additional friction to occur at high speeds, in spite of the extremely high water vapor values?

    Another theory — did the strength of the storm increase conductivity within the eye? (Is it comparatively easier for lightning to occur in a dry environment as it would a wet one?)

  24. Indeed by johncadengo · · Score: 1

    I mean ok we get it we humans know nothing ... but do we have to be reminded of it every time ?

    Yes.

    --
    My page.
  25. Katrina had lightning indeed by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 4, Informative

    The same day that Katrina was nearing Louisiana, I got a picture of lightning from a feeder band in Jacksonville, Florida -- over 500 miles away. The picture was shot with a Canon Powershot S2 (albeit in video mode -- I cheated by extracting the single frame that had lightning).

  26. Katrina certainly did have lightning by CiXeL · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I was in homestead, florida (just moved here from southern california this year) when katrina hit. The eye passed within 12 miles of us. I recall the lightning too because it was really eerie heat-lightning style flashes in a strobe like effect and i remember saying to myself, hurricanes aren't supposed to have lightning. After that the transformers all over the neighborhood started detonating and lighting up the sky with blue explosions and all the power went out. I was able to this all because everyone thought (due to bad predictions) that it was only going to hit as a tropical storm and no one put up their shutters. I remember looking out across the pitch blackness and seeing a faint glow on the horizon and knowing that someone somewhere out there had power. I will always remember the experiences of katrina and wilma... and get to experience them all over again NEXT YEAR =)

    Anyways if you'd like to take a look at some of my shots from katrina (mostly a rain event) and the resultant flooding look here: http://www.cixel.com/photo/thumbnails.php?album=3

    Also if you'd like to see some of my shots of hurricane wilma (mostly a wind event) and scads of damage look here: http://www.cixel.com/photo/thumbnails.php?album=9

    1. Re:Katrina certainly did have lightning by taj · · Score: 1



      Yikes. I saw a trasformer go in 1972 in an Arizona desert storm. It was more the direct lightening in the parent post picture. I had just got out of a vehicle, looked up and there was a direct strike in the back yard of my house. The picture does not capture how much power there is when you are 40 yards from it.

      The transformer ceramic flew on about 6 houses as white hot cinders. So it when from ducking to wondering to fighting fires in about 30 seconds.

    2. Re:Katrina certainly did have lightning by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 1

      My parents down in Orlando got to experience the eye going right near their house in 2004 when Charley came through... Although I haven't experienced it myself, I at least partially know what you went through. Us Floridians are definitely NOT looking forward to the increased hurricane count that meteorologists are predicting for the next ten years. I guess now is a good time to ask -- what made you move from SoCal to Florida? :^)

      BTW, nice shots on your LiveJournal -- the Everglades ones especially. Isn't the S2 great?

    3. Re:Katrina certainly did have lightning by CiXeL · · Score: 1

      Socal was getting way too crowded and i realized it was time to move when i was the only one out of my coworkers not doing a 2 hr commute. our apartment was $1175 a month for 650 square feet (2 bedroom) and a mold factory that shouldve been declared literally a health hazard as the walls would bloom tons of circles of black mold every few months which we then had to bleach to kill. they raised the rent $100 just before we moved. Our place here is spectacular, we have wildlife (everglades 15 mins away), tropical beaches (miami beach is an hour) and the keys 20 mins away. i could go ride a fan boat and swim in tropical water in the 90 degree F range all in the same day or snorkel a coral reef for that matter. The only thing you have to get used to is the sucky customer service (everywhere except the keys and miami beach) and the heavily latin population which tends to freak some white folks out but coming from socal isnt that much of a big deal. oh yeah and the drivers suck bad.

      The canon S2 is spectacular. i knew id get one when 2 people i showed me their S1's and then i saw there was an upgraded version which was the S2. its spectacular and i cant wait to grow out my tank more so i can take coral macro shots again. my old tank died en transit to florida and we tossed out thousands of dollars in coral into a dumpster behind a hotel in van horn, texas when we could no longer deal with the stench.

    4. Re:Katrina certainly did have lightning by idonthack · · Score: 1
      http://www.cixel.com/photo/displayimage.php?album= 3&pos=26

      And here I thought that only happened in movies.

      --
      Why is it that when you believe something it's an opinion, but when I believe something it's a manifesto?
    5. Re:Katrina certainly did have lightning by CiXeL · · Score: 1

      yeah that was pretty damn hilarious. Its supposed to read Badcock and More. its a furniture store we've known about since we moved here. Thats nothing though. if you look further theres a picture of a billboard of a band that plays in the keys and the house band is "Big Dick and the Extenders"

  27. Re:Lightning? Not in Katrina by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's because your eyes don't see electromagnetic radiation and you weren't in all parts of the storm during all parts of its lifecycle.

    --
    The *special* hell.
  28. Abuse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about state sponsored scientific atheism as official policy? History? Soviet Union, Stalin? I'd say that counts as abuse, based on what passed for science then. How about current "scientific" pharmco practices, tied in with government so called oversight bureaucracies? Any abuse there? How about psychological "re education" camps? Forced drugging accompanied by brainwashing of children in public schools, curerently a popular "scientific" past time? How about in academia, any abuse noted where grant money is involved? How about in the "scientific" high tech industry, any abuse there with sweatshops, pollution, racketeering, industrial collusion, bribery, blackmail? Biology? See recent south korean cloning scandal. Government abuse of scientific tech? Citizen, your papers please, to compare to our extensive data mining records and DNA samples. No need to step to a line to get your picture taken, just smile anywhere, you are on scientific candid camera.

    I could go on but I think you can get the picture. Pick a "science" and you can find plenty of examples of good people and scoundrels, good practices and bad, useful products and heinous and harmful, or just plain bad products, exactly the same where the rubber meets the road as "religion". It's not all "good", not by a long shot, just because it's called "science"..

    big hint: "scientists" and "engineers" are humans and as such are just as much liars, crooks, thieves and murderers, druggies, drunks, incompetents, etc as anyone else, and their "product" contains as much snakeoil now as it ever has contained, going back as far as anyone might want to look, and it is just as much abusive of humans as it is helpful. For every medical advance that actually works we have ten new ways to kill people in horribly painful ways. For every new outstanding miracle material we have ten new forms of pollution that will be mostly ignored..

        "Science" just has todays version of "new shiny" slapped on it, when in historical over-view practice it has the same track record as any other cult activity. When the time frame is "now", adherents turn to being apologists and have a terrible time admitting to the frauds and failures, and revisionism and changing the subject and pointing at "the other guy" is the common norm.

    Now back to the regularly scheduled group think

    1. Re:Abuse? by varith · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, most of what you are talking about is the abuse of scientific output by either government or business. The one problem that you bring up with the scientific community itself, the cloning scandal, was actually caught by the rest of the scientific community as it applied its methods to the research. The rest of your post is simply a bunch of unsupported hyerpbole and hysteria.

  29. Sadly untrue by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    For example, Big Bang cosmology dominates science and dictates a lot of our decisions one way or another, yet relies upon many unproven (in some cases disprovable, such as the matter of the highly redshifted quasar sitting between us and NGC 7319 in Stephan's Quintet [innermost of the pair at 3 o'clock]) assumptions.

    There are also a number of Islamic scientists from a millennium ago (plus or minus) and Greeks from a couple of millennia ago who would be somewhat put out by your assertion that science as we know it is somehow new. They were probably a bit short on linear accelerators, electron microscopes and compute farms, but the principles were all there. I'm sure that if I was a better historian or archaeologist I could flood you with more examples, but I think two is enough to make the point.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
    1. Re:Sadly untrue by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      There are also a number of Islamic scientists from a millennium ago (plus or minus) and Greeks from a couple of millennia ago who would be somewhat put out by your assertion that science as we know it is somehow new.

      I'm not saying science is new. I'm saying science as we consider it is new. The part of scientific principle that asserts that things must be verifiable and provable. (thus ID is thrown out, because it is not verifiable and thus not "science", where as in the medieval ages, and in all the other ages that you mentioned, it would have been considered science.)

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    2. Re:Sadly untrue by name773 · · Score: 1

      ok, what about the other part of his post? i would think that's worth a mention in this context.

    3. Re:Sadly untrue by Krach42 · · Score: 0, Redundant
      I have nothing that would be contributory to his other statement.

      For example, Big Bang cosmology dominates science and dictates a lot of our decisions one way or another, yet relies upon many unproven (in some cases disprovable, such as the matter of the highly redshifted quasar sitting between us and NGC 7319 in Stephan's Quintet [nasa.gov] [innermost of the pair at 3 o'clock]) assumptions.

      If his evidence is true, and given the position and rules of relevance, it would seem to imply that the Big Bang is wrong.

      I accept that the Big Bang may be right, or wrong, but I have no evidence to the matter, nor have I reviewed enough to determine if it is or not.

      When I have discussions with people, I pick up a number of things as axiomatic to me just so that I can work from their frame of logic, and understand their position, or assert the problems of their position.

      Here, I have nothing to say, other than, "you might be right."
      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    4. Re:Sadly untrue by name773 · · Score: 1

      not bad. unfortunately you got modded down for explaining (hope this helps)

  30. Got a new tinfoil hat for christmas by tjasond · · Score: 1

    NASA has an interesting write-up about it." Bottom line is "we still have a lot to learn about hurricanes."

    C'mon NASA. As part of the government, I'm sure you're in the know about what's really going on.

  31. Re:Lightning? Not in Katrina by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    your eyes don't see electromagnetic radiation
    [pedantic]outside 400 and 700 nanometers [/pedantic] and...

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  32. Another viewpoint on hurricanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and weather in general- http://www.weatherwars.info/index.html I lived in Florida, and experienced charley and wilma up close and personal, and caught the edges of a few others since 2003. Sites like the above ... well, they are food for thought...

  33. Re:Lightning? Not in Katrina by Fei_Id · · Score: 1

    I got a large majority of it, trust me. Since my last post I've asked people from various areas about their experiences. No one remembers even any thunder. Where I was before landfall, there were quite a few tornados running around; I remember hearing the sirens blaring in midtown as I was driving home from work (idiot GM didnt think the hurricane was going to be much)

    Reading radiation in a storm... is that different from ACTUAL lightning strikes? Because we got a LARGE part of the storm; and I was awake through the whole thing. Drank coffee and ate pretzels on the front porch at one point too; watching trees falling and covering the road. Nothing but a loud roar coupled with walls of rain impacting everything from the woods we lived around to the brick walls of the garage.

  34. Implied Knowledge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Christianity does not require nor imply knowledge of anything except that Jesus is Lord."

    Oh, really? Is Jesus a six foot tall talking duck? Is "Lord" the title of the main hamburger chef for a chain of Swedish restaurants?

    "Jesus is Lord" is incomprehensible without knowledge of who Jesus was and what he said. If he's the Son of God sent to save us from our sins and lead us to the truth, then there's a whole bunch of stuff that he said is true and which is therefore claimed by Christianity as truth.

    One of the things he said was "Do not suppose that I came to annul the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to abolish but to complete them; for I assure you, while heaven and earth endure not one iota or one projection of a letter will be dropped from the Law until all is accomplished." Matthew 5:17, 18

    That ties in the Torah. Educated Christianity therefore implies knowledge of a great deal beyond merely Jesus being Lord. Ignorant Christianity may not, but then ignorance of any doctrine will not imply knowledge.

  35. Eugenics... by Belial6 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The household dog, more than anything else shows that eugenics does work, and that we definitly cannot trust humans to perform it on our species.

  36. Re:Lightning? Not in Katrina by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1

    Hurricane Katrina had tropical storm-strength winds extending 200 mi from center and hurricane-force winds extending 100mi at landfall, so you would have sampled a very tiny part of the storm. I'm guessing sound wouldn't carry very well with all that wind, so that accounts for the lack of thunder.

  37. artificial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    artificial ionospheric heating

  38. People don't need to look by dtmos · · Score: 1

    Trust me, everyone that experiences both (a) a hurricane and (b) a Florida tropical thunderstorm--which is to say, most of the population of the state--is immediately aware of absence of thunder and lightning in hurricanes. You don't need scientific instruments to identify the presence or absence of a phenomenon that causes the family dog (and the occasional owner) to run and hide under the bed almost every summer afternoon, quivering from the sound of thunderclaps.

    It's well known folk wisdom that hurricanes usually don't produce lightning. The fact that these three did is what makes it interesting.

    (c.f. the rarity of lightning in snowstorms--a.k.a. thundersnow.)

  39. The end of the world! by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

    Red rain, tidal waves, earthquakes, electric hurricanes, tornadoes where none have been seen before and a biblical crusading war in the middle east that is being conducted by the Antichrist! The end of the world is coming!!!

    --
    Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
  40. It's all George Bush's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's all George Bush's fault

  41. Well Duh! by EmagGeek · · Score: 0, Troll

    Most NORMAL hurricanes don't have lightning. But, these weren't normal hurricanes. These hurricanes were created by the Bush Administration and their super-secret hurricane-creating weapon of mass destruction! Everyone knows that. They knew that a couple of devastating hurricanes in oil country would boost their profits, especially since Dick Cheney owns a whopping ZERO shares of Halliburton.

  42. Re:Lightning? Not in Katrina by Rei · · Score: 1

    I got a large majority of it, trust me

    Amazing! Judging from this picture, and the fact that the storm did not exist in one point of time but many, combined with your statement that you got "a large majority of it", we can only conclude that you must be an near-omnipresent deity which manifested over a region from the eastern Carribean though the Gulf of Mexico and up into the central and eastern US over a period of several weeks, and that you must be several hundred thousand square miles in area on average.

    Well, I for one welcome our new hurricane-sized demigod overlords! Let me assure you that I, as a loyal Slashdot poster, can be useful in rounding up others to toil in your heavenly prayer-towers.

    --
    The *special* hell.
  43. Electric Hurricanes for 2006 by Dave+AM · · Score: 1

    A colder stratosphere in 1998 and 2005 (relative to the warmer troposphere in the active months) allowed greater cooling of ice in the eyes of major hurricanes. Whenever the up flows of ice hit the down flows of ice falling from partially collapsed eyes it produced lightning.

    http://www.ghcc.msfc.nasa.gov/MSU/hl_temp_glbave.h tml

    http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2006/09jan_elec trichurricanes.htm?list749825

    I predict the 2006 summer temperature anomaly differences between the global troposphere and stratosphere temperatures will remain high yielding a troposphere which is over 1 degree Celsius warmer than the stratosphere on average, to produce additional major hurricanes with lightening.

    Temp_tropos_1998 = +.65 degrees C
    Temp_strato_1998 = -.40 degrees C
    delta_1998 = 1.05 degrees C

    Temp_tropos_2005 = +.30 degrees C
    Temp_strato_2005 = -.75 degrees C
    delta_2005 = 1.05 degrees C

    Prediction:
    Temp_tropos_2006 = +.40 degrees C
    Temp_strato_2006 = -.65 degrees C
    delta_2006 = 1.05 degrees C