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Another Ornithopter Takes Off

mnmn writes "Ornithopters have been around for a while, but a professor at the Toronto Institute for Aerospace Studies has made progress with his. It flew for 14 seconds and covered a third of a kilometer. However it landed with a bit of a crash. Interestingly it uses a glow jet turbine from RC aircraft."

166 comments

  1. A Glow Jet Turbine? by Mindwarp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As far as I was aware model jet turbines run on Kerosene, just like their bigger brethren. Glow fuel is Nitromethane mixed with a lubricant such as Castor or Synthetic oil.

    --
    The gift of death metal does not smile on the good looking.
    1. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Ducted fan, maybe?

      Den-tist! Jugga jigga wugga! Deli-style! Jugga jigga wugga!

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    2. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by Mindwarp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, a ducted fan would definitely be driven by a two-stroke glow powered engine, but there's no way that it would generate the thrust needed for that application. They're a lot less powerful than a true jet turbine.

      --
      The gift of death metal does not smile on the good looking.
    3. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by jcr · · Score: 4, Informative

      Glow fuel is Nitromethane mixed with a lubricant such as Castor or Synthetic oil.

      Actually, it's a nitro/alcohol mix, with the nitro being anywhere from 5% to 50% or more.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    4. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by Deadstick · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, glow fuel is mostly methanol with some nitromethane added to improve ignition and horsepower, plus the lubricant you mention. The nitromethane content is typically 5-20%, though it was practically zero for about a year after a 1991 explosion that took out one of only two plants that make it in the US.

      There are jet models using ducted fans powered by glow-plug engines, but it's a pretty kludgey solution, because it takes very high rpm and power levels for piston engines. The engines have aft-mounted exhaust ports so they can run a tuned pipe down the middle of the "jet" exhaust, and the pipe is tuned for an rpm just a little bit south of disintegration. They perform very impressively, but the noise is extremely obnoxious and excludes them from a lot of flying sites.

      True turbojets began to appear in the Seventies and are common now. The big hurdle in making turbojets (or any gas turbine engine) is that you have to make the turbine wheel out of some exotic, hard-to-fabricate materials; the designers got over that one by adapting automotive turbocharger parts. They sound remarkably quiet, partially because a lot of the sound is above human hearing...your dog's mileage may vary.

      rj

    5. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >There are jet models using ducted fans powered by glow-plug engines, but it's a pretty kludgey solution, because it >takes very high rpm and power levels for piston engines

      This sounds like an ideal application for a wankel rotary :)

    6. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

      I come for the "Jugga"s but I stay for the "jigga wugga"s.

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
    7. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 4, Interesting

      there is (no shit) a small helicopter powered by a lada (yes, that really bad russian car maker) wankel engine.
      read more here

      --
      Conservatism: The fear that somewhere, somehow, someone you think is your inferior is being treated as your equal.
    8. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by rossifer · · Score: 1

      Actually, "Nitromethanol" or "Nitrometh" is "a nitro/alcohol mix". You'll have to pardon the gp's misspelling of that as "Nitromethane". We knew what he meant.

      Regards,
      Ross

    9. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by qbwiz · · Score: 1

      Actually, AFAIK a significant fraction (all?) of the jet engines that are used in model planes use only the compressor from a turbocharger. They want an axial turbine, so they have to make that from a fancy material like Inconel (or possibly good stainless steel).

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
    10. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Either way, TFA only mentions an engine with 60lbs (27 kilos) of thrust.
      The plane weighs 276 kilos = 608 lbs

      What I don't get is why he needs $100k worth of bigger wings to makeup for the 60lbs (27 kilos) of thrust provided by that engine.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    11. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by jcr · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, nitromethane is mixed with methanol and lubricants to make model airplane (glow) fuel.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    12. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by toxcspdrmn · · Score: 1

      Not a Wankel, a radial piston engine. Completely different animal.

      --
      "E pur si muove!" - attributed to Galileo Galilei, 1564-1642
    13. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The plane weighs 276 kilos = 608 lbs"

      Kilograms is a unit of mass not weight (or force). Kilogram-force, on the other hand....

      I know, everyone likes a little ass but nobody likes a smart-ass.

    14. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by mnmn · · Score: 1

      Read again, there are two models. The second one has 2x rotary engines.

      Gotta love bad car makers who build helicopters. Canada should buy some to replace its Seakings, to go with the used submarines.

      --
      "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
    15. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by toxcspdrmn · · Score: 1

      Well stap me vitals - so it is.

      It sounded so unlikely that I only half read TFA. Thanks for the correction.

      By the way, as a Briton (with a Canadian gf) ... sorry about the submarines.

      --
      "E pur si muove!" - attributed to Galileo Galilei, 1564-1642
    16. Re:A Glow Jet Turbine? by ncc74656 · · Score: 1

      The description at the GP's link says rotary, not radial. They probably should've said "Wankel rotary engine" if that's what they meant, though, because "rotary engine" in aviation usage refers to an obsolete engine type similar to a radial engine. In a radial engine, the crankcase is bolted to the airframe and the propeller is bolted to the crankshaft. In a rotary engine, OTOH, the crankshaft is bolted to the airframe and the propeller is bolted to the crankcase. Rotary engines mostly went away after WWI.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  2. At last by Centurix · · Score: 3, Funny

    Someone flapping about something worthwhile!

    --
    Task Mangler
    1. Re:At last by Skyhawkelite · · Score: 1

      I work at DRDC (defence research for Canada). My office area has a window that overlooks the hangar in Downsview Park. I saw the Ornithopter flap its wings. That thing is a total joke (it looks hilarious)....barely took off. You can walk over to the Hangar and actually see it.

    2. Re:At last by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and here I thought the DRDC was the joke...

  3. Can't wait!!! by rangeva · · Score: 3, Funny

    Cool!!! Can't wait for those charter flights to America on Boing Ornithopters... I wonder what kind of drinks they offer...

    1. Re:Can't wait!!! by Mindwarp · · Score: 5, Funny

      I wonder what kind of drinks they offer...

      Shakes.

      --
      The gift of death metal does not smile on the good looking.
    2. Re:Can't wait!!! by praedictus · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I wonder what kind of drinks they offer... Shakes. And on British Airways, vodka martinis, shaken, not stirred.

      --
      Watashi wa chikyubutsurigakusha desu.
    3. Re:Can't wait!!! by jheath314 · · Score: 1

      I suppose airlines might attract customers to either ornithopter flights by offering a "Big Dipper" discount...

      --
      Procrastination Man strikes again!
    4. Re:Can't wait!!! by RMB2 · · Score: 1

      Shakes on a plane

      --
      [/sarcasm]
    5. Re:Can't wait!!! by xs650 · · Score: 1

      Well shaken.

    6. Re:Can't wait!!! by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's muthafuckin' shakes on a plane.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  4. birds by stocke2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I wonder if one problem is birds wings, while they do flap, they do not have a rigid shape, they change shape durring flight.
    I wonder if an ornithopter could work with a wing that could change it shape slightly.
    of course I am still not sure, is there an advantage to an ornithopter or is it just a curiosity thing?

    --
    A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    1. Re:birds by Sowelu · · Score: 2, Informative

      As far as I can tell, the main advantage of an ornithopter--the reason that birds use that design--is that it doesn't require spinning parts, and it doesn't require literally burning fuel ie high temperatures. Living creatures don't spin very well or very fast and have no ball bearings, so living propellors would be out of the question, and throwing away some of your own mass isn't a good survival strategy, plus high temperatures have all kinds of problems. Bird wings are very useful if you don't have metal or oil, but past that? Probably no advantage at all.

    2. Re:birds by Deadstick · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Precisely. We already have flapping-wing aircraft, and they fly much more efficiently than birds because we know how to make a rotating joint and nature doesn't. Consequently we flap with economical rotary motion instead of energy-wasting reciprocating motion.

      rj

    3. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to the wiki, an ornithopter is more efficient than both jet and propeller propulsion.

    4. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "and they fly much more efficiently than birds"

      Somehow I don't think so. This is what you'd call hubris.

    5. Re:birds by Khyber · · Score: 0

      Nature doesn't make a rotating joint? Isn't your shoulder joint, a ball-and-socket joint, a rotating joint? I don't see how I could move my arm 360 degrees if I couldn't rotate it.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    6. Re:birds by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      No, it's not a rotating joint. It's a bending joint, and you can't rotate your arm 360 degrees in any axis without also rotating it in another axis.

      Hold an umbrella over your head, keep a firm grip on the handle, and see how far you can rotate it on its axis.

      rj

    7. Re:birds by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      This is what you'd call mathematics, but if you have a different take on the relative power-to-weight ratios of birds and helicopters I'm listening.

      rj

    8. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's rotary motion, not rotating motion. And you're right only at the macro scale; many bacteria move by means of rotating flagella.

    9. Re:birds by cgenman · · Score: 3, Informative

      It had been said for many years that bees to not posess large enough wings to fly, and therefore they don't.

      Recently, it was discovered that the bending of the bees' wings helped to create and pull vortecies of air from the base of the wings out to the tips, tripling the effective lift for the same surface area.

      My guess is you're quite correct... until we move to a soft-wing design, we're going to have a heck of a time getting advantage to ornithoptor flight. And non-rigid industrial quality materials isn't exactly what our society is known for producing right now.

    10. Re:birds by njh · · Score: 1

      Actually, I can rotate my shoulder in a double figure of eight (spin 1/2) or around in a 'windmill' (as per backstroke swimming). I wonder whether either of those motions would make a good propellor. The joint doesn't need to move fast, if we have big blades. I suspect the main reason biology doesn't have such schemes is that it is hard to evolve them from something else useful.

    11. Re:birds by njh · · Score: 1

      It has also been said for many years that aeroplane wings work because a low pressure is created on the upper surface. What many people say does not always correspond to what scientists know.

    12. Re:birds by falcon5768 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      actually you COULD rotate it 360, its not the joint that screws up the motion, its the muscles needed to create the motion. Nature makes rotating joints all over the place, its just its kinda useless thanks to the need to have something to move the joints. What would be more accurate is nature blows at creating gears.

      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    13. Re:birds by WhatDoIKnow · · Score: 1

      If God had meant for man to fly in flapping-winged aircraft, He would have given airplanes flapping wings. :wq

    14. Re:birds by wjsteele · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sorry, but that is just not true. My Daughter won a four year scholarship by proving that Ornithopters are actually much more efficient in converting energy into flight then propeller driven airplanes. (Jet's are very inefficient compared to piston engined aircraft, it's just that they fly faster on cheaper fuel and have much lower maintenance costs which make them more "dollar efficient.")

      Anyway, the point is, during her analysis (which I might add was very impressive and detailed) she concluded that the flapping motion of birds and insects (which actually have two different flight models) were approximatly 300% more efficient at converting energy into aerodynamic fluid motion. Insects being a slight bit more efficient at it in denser air - which dramatically falls off the larger they get. Birds maintain efficiency to much thinner air - hence their ability to fly with increased sizes - with no known theroetical limit based on her limited science.

      What insects and most birds both do very well is use the wings motion in either direction to produces both lift and thrust (which is just lift in the direction of flight.)

      The real limit to ornithopters is the physical stresses created by the flapping motion. If you can model a birds wings on that large of a scale, the stress on the materials are tremendous, so careful thought has to go into materials selection as well as energy distribution. In fact, in these guy's earlier models, they were suffering breakages at the hinges (weak points.)

      Bill

      --
      It's my Sig and you can't have it. Mine! All Mine!
    15. Re:birds by aXis100 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I agree. Im 29 and consider myself to be pretty bright, yet I only discovered that misconception a year ago. Both the education system and mass media repeat "popular" junk science, and it was only by accident that I drilled into a deeper explanation on lift and was suprised with the real science.

      This site has a pretty good explanation. My favourite sentence is this:

      Students of physics and aerodynamics are taught that airplanes fly as a result of Bernoulli's principle, which says that if air speeds up the pressure is lowered. Thus a wing generates lift because the air goes faster over the top creating a region of low pressure, and thus lift. This explanation usually satisfies the curious and few challenge the conclusions. Some may wonder why the air goes faster over the top of the wing and this is where the popular explanation of lift falls apart.

    16. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "we know how to make a rotating joint and nature doesn't"

      Actually nature does make rotating joints: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellum/

    17. Re:birds by Khyber · · Score: 0

      well - for fun, you can handcuff me and I can jump-rope with my arms. it's still doing 360 on one axis , the only thing needed is to disocate your shoulder (some do this without pain, some can't do it without hurting themselves - just depends on how flexible you really are.)

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    18. Re:birds by MPHellwig · · Score: 1

      power-to-weigth? don't you mean, energy-to-productivity?

    19. Re:birds by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Jet's are very inefficient compared to piston engined aircraft, it's just that they fly faster on cheaper fuel and have much lower maintenance costs which make them more "dollar efficient.")

      And yet 747s are the most efficient known method for moving people from place to place. Funny how that works.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    20. Re:birds by ipfwadm · · Score: 4, Informative

      And yet 747s are the most efficient known method for moving people from place to place. Funny how that works.

      If you're speaking strictly of fuel efficiency, then bullshit. A 747 cruises at 650 mph. The highest number of seats currently in use on a 747 is 587 (most 747s have fewer seats due to first and business classes). This gives a maximum of 381,550 passenger miles per hour (source: Wikipedia).

      A 747 burns, on average, 3,743 gallons of fuel per hour (source: International Civil Aviation Organization). This translates to 101 passenger miles per gallon.

      My Corolla, on the other hand, gets between 37 and 40 miles per gallon on the highway. Since we packed 'em in like sardines on the jet, we might as well do the same for the car and stick five people in there. At the low end of the mileage range, that's 185 passenger miles per gallon. Pretty amazing feat Toyota has pulled off, eh? Almost doubling the efficiency of the most efficient mode of transportation ever conceived!

      Even taking account the fact that a road route is longer than a great circle route, the car is still more efficient (15 gallons per passenger for the car, 24 for the 747 from JFK to LAX).

      And if I recall correctly, trains are quite a bit more efficient than cars.

      Now if you want to take time into account, or the infrastructure required to build a road/railroad across the country, then it's a slightly different story. But since the GP wasn't talking about those, it's a bit irrelevant.

    21. Re:birds by drissel · · Score: 1

      Whazzis? An airplane that flies IN SPITE of its flapping wings? We already know how to make airplanes that develop thrust from engines and lift from wings. I thought the big deal was to duplicate the birds' trick of lift AND thrust (and, oh BTW, control) from a flapping wing.

      How does the flapping wing in this story help anything?

      Curious minds want to know.

    22. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It had been said for many years that bees to not posess large enough wings to fly, and therefore they don't.

      Who said that?

    23. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One only needs to wonder how planes can achieve sustained up-side-down flight to suspect that there must be more to flight then that. If that was all to lift, then when flying inverted, their inverted "lift" plus gravity would send the plane crashing.

    24. Re:birds by pimpimpim · · Score: 1
      Cool, thnx. It never made much sense to me that the air on the top side should be at the end of the tip at the same time as the air at the bottom side (I guess there is no system, be it air, liquid, or light, where such a principle should be true, help me if I'm wrong). Still, I never took the effort to look it up.

      Ok, I might be not completely correct, but a simplified summary for the lazy people: the actual concept is that air is blown downwards, pushing the plane up.

      The mechanism is air viscosity: Flow speed at a surface is always zero(*), the further you go from the surface, the faster the flow speed can be(**). Via this principle, flow will direct itself parallel to any surface it flows along(***). If you take an airplane wing at normal flight, the bottom side of the wing is parallel to the earth, so not much happens there. The top, however, is pointing downwards from front to end and therefore directs the air downwards towards to the earth, like this: http://www.allstar.fiu.edu/AERO/images/sav10a.gif . They also mention how this solves the question how airplanes fly upside down, as long as the wing can direct air downwards it will work.

      Now spread the world to your children(****), and your children's children, so we can eliminate the incorrect picture out of the world!

      (* this is actually also an approximation) (** Until you reach bulk flow spead) (*** as long as you don't create turbulence, probably, I'm not a flow expert, though) (**** Oh, I forgot, this is slashdot ;) )

      --
      molmod.com - computing tips from a molecular modeling
    25. Re:birds by njh · · Score: 1

      yep, yet the old bernoulli story is still in the textbooks.

    26. Re:birds by Calinous · · Score: 1

      Guess what is more efficient than a jet engine? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-130_Hercules, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-95 Turboprops are used in planes and helicopters, to move big propellers. For the best efficiency, counter-rotating propellers are the best. Also, if you look at small passenger planes (for 50 or so), made for slower speed, they have a turboprop (jet turbine) that move propellers.

    27. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nothing new, all of that is pretty much obvious.
      besides, the wing works pretty much the same as any propeller.
      its amazing that it took you 29 years to find out that.. :>

      when in a moving car, stick your arm outside in wind and tilt the hand, you'll notice the effect..

    28. Re:birds by Domomojo · · Score: 1

      Interesting. What about blimps?

    29. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A major obstacle for ornithopter creators is the focus on the flapping. Flying animals are the only reference we have for ornithopters, which are successful since they also make use of aerofoils and forward thrust from the flapping motion. If ornithopter designers build these into a craft then they are accused of "cheating", and their creations are seen as aeroplanes which wobble a bit, and no attention is paid until an aircraft is made which achieves flight PURELY through flapping up and down. This is not attempted in nature on a small scale, so it is an extreme challenge to go straight into a man-carrying one built with the materials we have commonly available today.

    30. Re:birds by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "Some may wonder why the air goes faster over the top of the wing and this is where the popular explanation of lift falls apart."

      that is an incorrect. Nobody says the air 'goes faster' over the top. Air has more distance to travel, therefore lower pressure lower pressure Q.E.D.

      There examples are very flawed as well. An airplave typically fly's with it's nose up, so the shape of the wing doesn't need to be a exaggerated as the examples says it does.

      Also, they ignore the fact that a wing on a jumbio jet, such as the 747, changes shape depending on flight conditions.

      " It certainly does not address acrobatic airplanes, with symmetric wings (the top and bottom surfaces are the same shape)"
      another example that they don't take in all the facts, such as angle of the nose, power of the plane(a brick will fly with enough power), etc.

      Somehting with some many missing fact, or application ignorance of the wing in use, I would take with a grain of salt.
      Not saying they are wrong, just saying they are using pore* examples.

      *not a typo**, but a pun on how porous there examples are.

      ** everthing else that appears to be a typo, is.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    31. Re:birds by geekoid · · Score: 1

      so, what is the gas mileage of your Corolla when you drive over the Atlantic ocean? Based on my calculaiton its 0 miles per gallon.

      You also fail to take into account luggage.
      give each passenger of your vehical 2 suitcases and a carry on. Now you have 2 people and a completly full corolla. Of course you Estimated gas mileage will plummet as well because your milieage is based on 1 person, and the airline numbers are based on a full craft.
      Even if you gas mileage was the same, since you are moving 2 people, not 5, the aircraft is more effecient.

      Next!

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    32. Re:birds by ipfwadm · · Score: 1

      You also fail to take into account luggage.

      I didn't. My parent did. He said, if you recall, "And yet 747s are the most efficient known method for moving people from place to place." Makes the rest of your post rather moot.

      But by nitpicking holes in the specifics of my post, you fail to comprehend the gist of the thing: that saying the 747 is the most efficient method of travel is ridiculous. The Corolla was merely an example to demonstrate that. Change the Corolla to a van. Gets less mileage, but holds more people and gear. Or stick a luggage rack on top of the car. May decrease the mileage by 25% or so, but it's still better than the plane. Or use a bus. Or use a train. Or a bicycle. As for the ocean, use a sailboat. You get the idea.

    33. Re:birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The poster is correct, and in fact the ornithopter's wings are designed to be flexible. They creatively call it 'the shear-flex mechanism' and it allows the wings to change angle while flapping.

    34. Re:birds by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Living creatures don't spin very well or very fast and have no ball bearings, so living propellors would be out of the question

      I bet you didn't know that nature invented the rotary engine... it's used for some types of flagella, in the field of bacterial propulsion. :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  5. I dunno... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    These things really didn't help Paul.

    1. Re:I dunno... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but it enabled the whores to swoop by and cut down Taraza in half.

  6. I had a few Ornithopters by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 1

    in my MTG deck. 0/2 creatures with flying. I never knew they actually worked. I thought they were some crackpot invention that didn't really fly and was a MTG joke.

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    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
    1. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by Guiness17 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but fire breathing Ornithopters were a great addition to any flying red deck, giving you cheap flying creatures, capable of delivering quite a punch...

      --
      Imagine for a moment a world without hypothetical situations...
    2. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by Transcendor · · Score: 1

      Me too. But I didn't know they were good for anything else than having 3 free artifacts in the first turn, giving me the opportunity to bring a Frogmit (2/2, 4 Mana with affinity for artifacts) in before anyone else could play his creatures.. OMG... did I play like a mindless pile of mud those days...
      (artifact lands are banned these days?! or just restricted? are ornithopters restricted too?)

    3. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by Archangel_Azazel · · Score: 1

      *chuckles* I knew it was only a matter of time before M:tG was mentioned. Long live Baron Sengir :D

      A.A

      --
      Your mind is like a parachute. It works best when it's been opened.
    4. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by Warg!+The+Orcs!! · · Score: 1

      Artifact Land are restricted in all but Mirrodin block where they are banned. 'Cos they were just toooooo good.

      Ornithopter + Enduring renewal + Life Chisel = Infinite Life
      Ornithopter + Enduring renewal + Ashnod's Altar = Infinite Mana
      Ornithopter + Enduring renewal + Fallen Angel = a creature with power/toughness = infinite/infinite

      Ornithopters good!

      --
      Travelling forward in time at a rate of 1 second per second.
    5. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by LordEd · · Score: 1

      The Ornithopter isn't the key point to those combos. The Enduring Renewal is. For the Infinate life and Fallen Angel, another cost 0 creature works. A quick search finds Shield Sphere (0/6) and Phrexian Walker (0/3). With the Infinate Mana combo, any cost 1 creature would also work.

    6. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by Warg!+The+Orcs!! · · Score: 1

      Yes the "Enduring Renewal + Whatever" is the engine but the Ornithopter is the fuel. You can use either of the other two zero-cost artifacts or even Kobolds and get the same effect but Ornithopters are better for your deck because they make excellent flying blockers if you haven't got the other combo components ready. You could use a 1 cost creature for the mana loop as long as its toughness was greater than 1. If it was 1 then there'd be no point. Sui Chi works quite well too but you need 4 mana to get the ball rolling, after that you get Sui Chi's mana back when it (briefly) hits the graveyard and can then re-cast it.

      --
      Travelling forward in time at a rate of 1 second per second.
    7. Re:I had a few Ornithopters by blakmac · · Score: 1

      'Our condolences to anyone who has ever been killed by an ornithopter...'

      I love that line in the back of the rulebooks. I also built a wicked deck around that idea...

      --
      http://wstewart.php0h.com - the sugarbuzz project blog
  7. paper airplane flapper by avi33 · · Score: 4, Informative

    My friend invented a flapping paper airplane 20+ years ago in junior high. Of course it's not nearly the same, since it reacts to pressure fluctuations instead of creating them. There are (pdf) instructions so anyone can be an ornithoptrix.

    1. Re:paper airplane flapper by EinZweiDrei · · Score: 1

      This thing is fascinating to watch fly. Like a starched and frantic sparrow.

      --
      Perhaps life really is full of possibilities.
  8. Wait... what?! by GhaleonStrife · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one that thought of Magic: The Gathering when they read the title?

    1. Re:Wait... what?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone seems to think about MTG when they read this... what about DUNE!

    2. Re:Wait... what?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I searched for it... doesn't seem like such a good card. either way, I'll tap it with my icy manipulator and kill it with my royal assasin. your move.

    3. Re:Wait... what?! by pyrosim · · Score: 1

      I certainly did.

    4. Re:Wait... what?! by Creedo · · Score: 1

      Not a good card? A 0/2 with flying for free? That's a pretty good 1st round blocker. Throw blood lust on it to get a 2nd round 4/1 flying attack. Or toss an enchantment like "Armor of Faith", "Rancor", Holy or Unholy Strength or "Taste for Mayhem" on it for a 1st round bad assed flyer. Not bad at all.

      --
      All that is necessary for the triumph of good is that evil men do nothing.
    5. Re:Wait... what?! by KylePflug · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Real nerds thought of Dune.

    6. Re:Wait... what?! by joe+155 · · Score: 1

      hmm... you could play it that way, in my deck I prefered to take the small damage in the opening turns in order to get set up with the more powerful cards later... I had a sliver deck and when you got the sliver queen along with 4 of the muscle slivers, a flying one and the one that gives them rampage you really get going... you could lose even 10 points, even 15, give it a couple of turns with that kind of power and it'd all be over... I miss playing MTG (and star-trek cards too...) why must I be seemingly the only nerd at my uni?

      --
      *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
    7. Re:Wait... what?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure you snicker now, but when the Harkonnens deploy rocket turrets it will be no laughing matter. The ornithopter has not been seen that can withstand a blast from quality anti-air weaponry.

      /Shai-Hulud FTW!

    8. Re:Wait... what?! by ShawnMcCool42 · · Score: 1

      Prolly not that great a uni then for nerdeqsue enlightenment.

    9. Re:Wait... what?! by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Without computerized guiding systems surface-to-air missiles are pretty worthless. (Butlerian jihad FTW) :p

    10. Re:Wait... what?! by Creedo · · Score: 1

      Slivers are nice. I have a rainbow deck with slivers. Wonder what happened to it....hmmmm... The ornithopters make a nice addition to a red speed deck. Round one, toss the ornithopter and a raging goblin, hit opponent for 1. Next round, drop another mountain, drop another goblin, cast bloodlust on the orni and hit for 6. Hit the orni with Taste of mayhem, and keep pounding your opponent. Within a turn or two, you have him in range of a lightning bolt or a gobline grenade or two.

      --
      All that is necessary for the triumph of good is that evil men do nothing.
    11. Re:Wait... what?! by ShyGuy91284 · · Score: 1

      "What? No more ornis?" (If _anyone_ has played the Dune Sega CD game, they would recognize this instantaneously...)

      --
      In undeveloped countries, the consumer controls the market. In capitalist America, the market controls you.
  9. Hey editors, you got it right for once... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A slashdot article that is

    1) Interesting
    2) NOT and infomercial or astroturf
    3) Has a paragraph to page ratio of greater than 2
    4) Has some modicum of detail
    5) Not about SCO, Apple, Google or Mr. Bill

    Congrats. Of course, the signal to noise ratio is still painfully small. But it's a start.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by QuantumFTL · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The easiest way to reduce SNR on things like slashdot, digg, etc is to apply a meta-filtering technique, perhaps through Yet Another Community Portal, but with much smarter filtering technology. A colleague and I have come up with an algorithm that would eliminate most of these problems, but after talking to Digg for a while about it, they weren't interested. If someone with a reasonable chance of success were to set up yet another community portal, I might be inclined to donate my research to its benefit.

    2. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

      Why don't you just publish the formulae for all to see?

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
    3. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by QuantumFTL · · Score: 1

      Well there's nothing terribly "secret" about it (I suspect it is similar to how amazon reccomendations are calculated, but it may have a different mathematical basis), however I can't really publish it until I have real-life statistical data to test it on, as it assumes a very specific generative model that I can only conjecture represents the users of a site well. It is also possible that because the generative model does not translate very well to linear algebraic calculations (like, say, fixed size intermediate feature models), it will not be efficient enough to calculate on scales of hundreds of thousands of users (though I think it can be approximately optimized in polynomial time).

      Either way, I really do need real life data to support this from something like Digg/Reddit (not slashdot) - where users are constantly rating things.

    4. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by RMB2 · · Score: 5, Funny
      A slashdot article that is
      .
      .
      5) Not about SCO, Apple, Google or Mr. Bill
      Ironically enough, I'm not entirely sure you read TFA, because they clearly mention "a remote-controlled ornithopter, which they called Mr. Bill"

      Huh, well 4 outta 5 ain't bad
      --
      [/sarcasm]
    5. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1
      as it assumes a very specific generative model that I can only conjecture represents the users of a site well. It is also possible that because the generative model does not translate very well to linear algebraic calculations (like, say, fixed size intermediate feature models)

      Argle Bargle Morble Whoosh?

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by OhNotSeven · · Score: 1

      I hear ya.
      Sory for going off-topic but I thought this is a good train of thought.

      This is the kinda stuff that really matters..congrats, eds. Please keep looking for stories that

      1. look into the future
      2. not FUD or troll
      3. interests the geeks of all flavors and distros
      4. have a logical scientific progression of what is and what will be
      5. may be come up with some kind of metric to improve the signal to noise ratio that parent alludes to. Tagging might help gauge what the readers think about a story. Here's one that can be a start (good or bad):

      For every 10 stories selected, make the following selections: general scientific advancements (4), IT Tech (3), news and current affairs that do not have explicit political trolling (2) and let the last one be anything...whatever the whim seeks. For the whim can generate interesting ideas too.

    7. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by Jodka · · Score: 1

      Yes, but so unfortunate that someone spoiled a good moment by mentioning all those things in the discussion.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    8. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by dave_mcmillen · · Score: 1

      I took a class, many years ago, from Prof. DeLaurier, and I'll always remember how he described that earlier ornithopter: "We named it Mr. Bill," he said, "after a Saturday Night Live character of perpetual ill-fortune."

    9. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by plover · · Score: 1
      Well there's nothing terribly "secret" about it

      Except you need to keep it secret if you want it to work long-term. Look at the example of Google's Page Rank system, and how once it became commercially successful it also became the target of "gaming the system".

      The other thing to keep in mind is a lot of us come to /. for the comments, not just the stories. There's not much of a "community feel" to digg, but there's plenty here at /. So regardless of whether a story is a dupe, boring, a slow news day, or whatever, there are always hundreds of people to chat with about it.

      --
      John
    10. Re:Hey editors, you got it right for once... by QuantumFTL · · Score: 1

      No, the type of algorithm I have developed is pretty much impervious to anyone gaming the system, except over very short runs... this kind of thing can be proven statistically in a very straightforward way. Also it is possible to detect the "short term" abuse that is possible in these systems and reduce that... it's a fairly simple signal detection problem.

  10. DeLaurier's Ornithopter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    My friend had been an engineer on the flapper project for years and it was only recently that the booster was added. As far as I understand, the wings do flex and have successfully propeled the plane on the runway to significant (~60kph) speeds without need for a boost, however, the plane kept oscillating into the ground. More than one interesting test day was the result. All I can say is "congratulations" to those on the flapper team...its been a long time coming. :) (I hope there will be an alumni party for those who have put so much effort into this project over the years.)

  11. Flapping power from ... where? by Migraineman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The professor's website is being hammered by us, so I've only got the Star article to go from. "The R/C turbine provides thrust to get up to takeoff speed, at which point the flapping wings take over." I didn't see mention of a secondary propulsion means that causes the wings to flap. Electric motor? Pedal power? Briggs & Stratton? I'm curious how much horsepower it takes to keep his bird aloft. Anyone know?

    1. Re:Flapping power from ... where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It comes from an internal combustion engine.

      Theres a fairly complex mechancial system that it drives to flap and twist the wings.

      I went to a presentation by him a few weeks ago (I got the Institute), and had no idea they were this close to flying it!

  12. Aloft for about 14 seconds... by BadassJesus · · Score: 1

    He did it just for the record. I mean, take a local news reporter and a camera man, construct something utterly impossible and be sure to name the thing properly, then ride it, make the news and you've gotten yourself a history record and maybe a Slashdot news entry too.

    1. Re:Aloft for about 14 seconds... by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      Sure works for flying cars.

      rj

    2. Re:Aloft for about 14 seconds... by RMB2 · · Score: 1
      Yah, this guy clearly did it all for the fame. The Toronto Star, this guy has really hit the big time now.

      Aloft for about 14 seconds...
      Oh, and tell Orville and Wilibur to screw off... 12 seconds, ptttth. Clearly nothing will ever come of these "flying machines"
      --
      [/sarcasm]
  13. This machine is way cool but.. by Ougarou · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I doubt anybody would like to sponsor it. As everyone is working on getting things cleaner, this seems like a feul gusler.
    Nobody should stop dreaming though, they should open a donation page and print names on the wings!

    1. Re:This machine is way cool but.. by RMB2 · · Score: 1

      I'm not entirely sure you understand the difference between the concepts of "donation" and "print names on the wings". See, the latter is usually refered to as "sponsorship".

      And the concept here is hardly fuel economy. Think about how many /. nerds read this article, and if that ornithopter was developed "in collaboration with XYZ Corp." that would be great for their image. I feel like there are a good few firms that might like to be a part of that.

      --
      [/sarcasm]
  14. If the wings had been by zoomshorts · · Score: 1

    Anything like a BIRDS wings, and not aerodynamic lifting bodies, I might have been impressed.

    I cannot see how this would even qualify as a ORNIT-anything. Color me skeptical, but it could have
    been just luck the contraption went anywhere at all. Flapping aerodynamic wings must have been fighting
    the lifdthe wings naturally gave the craft.

    Calling PURE , UNADULTERATED BULLSHIT over here. Blue ribbion winner!

    1. Re:If the wings had been by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The wings -are- like bird's wings. They make heavy use of aeroelastic twist to provide appropriate thrust from the flapping motion. This guy was my aerodynamics professor in undergrad, and I have to say he's not only a technical genius, he also knows how to teach a mean class.

      Anyway, from firsthand experience, these wings are more like bird wings than they are like airplane wings.

    2. Re:If the wings had been by Deadstick · · Score: 3, Informative

      A bird's wing is an aerodynamic lifting body, and model ornithopters were flying before the Wright Brothers. They don't "fight against the lift" of the wing, but use it in a pretty sophisticated way.

      We don't have human-carrying ornithopters because scaling effects get in the way. The ability of a wing to produce lift (and the muscle power available to it, in the case of a bird) goes up as the square of the size, but the weight goes up as the cube.

      This is what limits the size of birds. A hummingbird can fly all day, even hovering motionless. A robin needs to rest once in a while. An eagle can only fly under muscle power in bursts; most of the time he has to soar on rising thermal currents like a sailplane. An ornithopter big enough to carry a human is going to need a LOT of power.

      rj

    3. Re:If the wings had been by Mydron · · Score: 1

      What you say regarding bird size correlating to flapping endurance seems to make sense. However if you consider migratory birds your thesis starts to fall apart. There are many long-distance migratory birds that can fly all day and many of them are large, heavy birds such as geese, swans, and storks.

    4. Re:If the wings had been by samurphy21 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I suspect that this can be chalked up to the proportionatly enormous wing muscles these birds have, which is why ducks and geese are sought after game birds. They have tons of white meat compared to, say, a crow. They also have a relatively long wingspan for their weight, I think.

      Also, migratory birds don't fly the whole way from Canada down south in one go. They often stop to rest and refuel (and crap on my car).

      I'm no ornithologist, but these seem like logical deductions. Could be wrong.

    5. Re:If the wings had been by Afrosheen · · Score: 2, Informative

      All logical conclusions. When anything migrates, it has to stop and refuel and rest eventually. Also, it's not like there's one bird flying his ass off for 3000 miles all by himself. Ever notice the reverse V formation geese use when migrating? It's the most efficient formation for distance flying. The lead bird does most of the work, and each bird in sequence behind the lead does less and less work to stay aloft, because they're in a drafting chain. The birds at or near the back of the V are working the least while the lead works the most. They often rotate the lead bird out from one of the rear birds.

        Another advantage ducks and geese have is that they are able to build up great fat reserves which is converted into energy for long endurance flight. Simply compare the meat of a chicken to the meat of a duck and it becomes obvious which one has more fat content. Ducks and geese also need these fat reserves to survive colder climates for short periods of time as well (pre-migration).

        You're correct on your point of wingspan/size ratio of ducks/geese/swans. It seems the longer a bird must fly the greater the wingspan is needed. See the albatross for the best example of this. They have a wingspan of up to 11' 11" (no that's not a typo, 11 feet 11 inches total wingspan).

    6. Re:If the wings had been by pauljlucas · · Score: 1
      We don't have human-carrying ornithopters because scaling effects get in the way. The ability of a wing to produce lift (and the muscle power available to it, in the case of a bird) goes up as the square of the size, but the weight goes up as the cube. This is what limits the size of birds
      So what about these? They flew and were big. Really big. So why can't birds get that big?
      --
      If you reply, do so only to what I explicitly wrote. If I didn't write it, don't assume or infer it.
    7. Re:If the wings had been by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      Very lush, swampy environment with lots of food...they didn't have to fly very far and expend much energy to find it.

      rj

    8. Re:If the wings had been by theshibboleth · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, but pterosaurs aren't brids; they would presumably have their own rules.

    9. Re:If the wings had been by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Interesting
      They have tons of white meat compared to, say, a crow.
      http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a981204b.html

      Basically, white meat stays white because farmers clip their chickens' wings to keep them from exercising those muscles much.

      The more a muscles is exercised, the darker the meat gets.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    10. Re:If the wings had been by pauljlucas · · Score: 1

      The fact that they aren't birds is irrelevant. The same laws of physics and chemistry appy to all lifeforms. The real question is why lifeforms can only get so big.

      --
      If you reply, do so only to what I explicitly wrote. If I didn't write it, don't assume or infer it.
    11. Re:If the wings had been by thsths · · Score: 1

      > Calling [...] BULLSHIT

      I tend to agree. The point of an Ornithopter would be to provide both lift and thrust with one element: the flapping wing. But this contraption uses a mini turbine to provide thrust, and it flaps the wing only for ... no purpose at all? Or rather it flaps the wing for being classified as a flapping wing contraption.

      Even for real a Ornithopter I remain skeptical. Using wings for lift and turbines for thrust is a very solid principle with a minimum of moving parts. To be precise, there is one (!) moving part: the turbine shaft with fan and turbo blades. Compare that to maybe 100 moving parts in a car engine, or even a flapping wing mechanic, you can easily spot the advantage of the classical yet powered aircraft.

    12. Re:If the wings had been by zoomshorts · · Score: 1

      These things have been ASSUMED to fly, but no one has ever seen them fly.
      They are not aerodynamic.

      Fossils that have things that look like wings, do not mean the things actually flew.
      They are more like flightless Bats.

      If you look at the "ornithopter", you will see wings that have aerodynamic cross sections.
      UNLIKE bird's wings, who have a small frontal portion of the limb partially like aaeroplane wing.

      A true "ornithopter" would mimic a birds wing FAITHFULLY. Flight has never been accomplished
      using that design. Gliding either. Parasails and hang gliders use a different method, and glide, not fly. Sure. if a wind carrying more power than the weight of the object blows in an upward direction on the object, you get simulated "flight". I'd bet you would argue that tornadoes allow flight also. Wikipedia be damned. Disinformation is just that.

    13. Re:If the wings had been by samurphy21 · · Score: 1

      Yes, you're right, I was thinking chickens, not ducks. What I meant was that they have large amounts of breast muscle, which WOULD be white meat, if they were crippled, farm grown birds instead of wild, migratory ones. Sorry.

    14. Re:If the wings had been by kd5ujz · · Score: 1

      It does produce thrust with the wings, the turbine is just for take off.

      --
      -William
      God is everything science has yet to explain.
    15. Re:If the wings had been by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      I also recall somewhere that the atmosphere was thicker at that point, thus was capable of providing greater lift - for the same volume of displaced air, the mass was greater hence a larger reaction force.

    16. Re:If the wings had been by the_womble · · Score: 1
      A hummingbird can fly all day

      Hummingbirds use a huge amount of energy for their size.

      I see sunbirds (old world equivalent of hummingbirds) in my garden and they are constantly drinking nectar. Relative to their size they must be consuming a lot more than robins or eagles.

    17. Re:If the wings had been by frederickroyceperez · · Score: 1

      Thats only when you see its reflection .

    18. Re:If the wings had been by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not so much in a drafting chain.. otherwise they'd fly in a straight line. It's actually that they're gaining some free lift from the tip vortices off the end of the wing of the bird in front.

    19. Re:If the wings had been by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      The power a bird (or other animal) can put out is roughly proportional to its weight...but because of the scaling relation I mentioned above, that's relatively plentiful for a hummingbird and scarce for, say, a condor. All birds eat heavily.

      rj

    20. Re:If the wings had been by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      Correct: each bird is flying in the upward-moving side of the tip vortex from the guy ahead, and it reduces their induced drag by something on the order of 10%. The strongest flyers trade off the lead position.

      rj

    21. Re:If the wings had been by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      They have tons of white meat

      White meat is the atrophied pectoral muscle of a flightless bird, with very little blood supply. Ducks and geese are all dark meat.

      rj

  15. Ah.... by deesine · · Score: 1

    Makes me think of the old game Ladder, platform jumper using all ascii. Played that one on a Kaypro.

    --
    damaged by dogma
    1. Re:Ah.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check out this.

  16. The Spice Must Flow by ThreeE · · Score: 1, Funny

    sniff... sniff...

  17. Orhithoserver ? by alexhs · · Score: 2, Funny

    It flew for 14 seconds [...] However it landed with a bit of a crash

    Is that their server being slashhunted that they're talking about ?

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous proof of killer sig, which this margin is too narrow to contain.
  18. Was the crash as quick as the server's? by cardoso · · Score: 1

    Only a few comments, a nice sunday afternoon with no people at home and the site is already gone? I fear Slashdot. I really do.

    --

    []'s Carlos Cardoso - Becoming a brazilian ProBlogger, typo by typo
  19. Old News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is old news, ornithopters have been around for years.
    Since magic the gathering 5th edition as i recall.
    Now THAT is news for nerds.

    1. Re:Old News by night_flyer · · Score: 1

      What kind of nerd are you? They were introduced in the Antiquities set!

      --


      Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
      Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  20. Don't be fooled... by Manchot · · Score: 1

    I know this may initially seem like a silly thing for people to build, but don't be fooled. Just as helicopters and airplanes have both found their niche, it is possible that ornithopters could one day fill another one. The fact that such a large one can fly even for a short amount of time is truly remarkable.

  21. Oh you're wrong by narftrek · · Score: 0, Informative

    Sorry but if you had taken the time to RTFA instead of looking for a witty way to take a stab at the editors then you would have noticed that the article WAS about Mr. Bill. Mr. Bill was thier first remote controlled ornithopter. Maybe not the Mr. Bill you're referring to but Mr. Bill none the less. So you've violated your point #5 allowing ME to find that witty way to stab at the editors thusly proving they still are asshats. Thanks for the assist!!

  22. Small scale electric rc ornithopters work well by caseih · · Score: 1

    There are already small-scale (miniature compared to this) radio-controlled ornithopters that seem to fly every bit as well as a normal electric parkflyer. The problem is scaling the idea up. What makes this version somewhat revolutionary is that fact that it is full scale. The forces that the various parts of an ornithopter would experience when the flapping motion is occurring are pretty great, yet the materials have to be light-weight. Sounds like this flight was a complete success, despite the crash at the end. A sheer wind can cause problems for even the largest conventional airplane. This plane is also interesting in that it is human-powered, with assistance from a 60-lb thrust jet turbine. Whether or not an ornithopter is anything more than a curiosity remains to be seen. I doubt we'll be seeing jetliner-scale onithopters ever. The efficiency of the conventional design is so great at large scales that I doubt it will ever be beaten by a flapper. On the other hand, perhaps advances in materials will someday allow flying human-powered flappers to become a sport like bicycling.

    1. Re:Small scale electric rc ornithopters work well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not a human powered craft... here is a quote from this site http://www.gizmag.com/go/3533/:


      How It Works

      The full-scale ornithopter is an engine powered aircraft that carries one pilot. All of the thrust and nearly all of the lift is created by the mechanical flapping of the ornithopter's wings. The two wings of the craft are joined by a centre section which is moved up and down by pylons connected to the drivetrain. The wings' thrust is due primarily to a low-pressure region around the leading edge, which integrates to provide a force known as "leading-edge suction". The wings also passively twist in response to the flapping. This is due to a structure that is torsionally compliant in just the right amount to allow efficient thrusting ("aeroelastic tailoring"). It should be noted, though, that twisting is required only to prevent flow separation on sections along the wing. It does not produce thrust in the same way as required by sharp-edged wings with little leading-edge suction.


      This was clearly before they added the extra booster for initial thrust.

  23. I had to do it... by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 0

    "There's snakes on the motherf*cking ornithopter!"

    --
    "But this one goes to 11!"
  24. Glow fuel, glow fuel or maybe glow fuel by beaverfever · · Score: 4, Funny

    There are three posts describing what glow fuel is, they are all somewhat different, and they are all modded to 4 or 5 points as either informative or insightful. Who is the winner?

    And is this post funny, insighful, informative, or is it just off topic?

    1. Re:Glow fuel, glow fuel or maybe glow fuel by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Slashdot is not Wikipedia. Please note the lack of requests for how to properly format an acadamic citation for a Slashdot comment.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  25. Manned Ornithopter Flight Already Done by c41rn · · Score: 4, Interesting
    According to this article, manned ornithopter flight had been achieved in 1942 by Adalbert Schmid. Like the ornithopter in the article, it was a manned, engine-powered ornithopter that could take off under its own power. The difference, it seems, is that Schmid's orni' had fixed wings in addition to the flappers whereas the one that flew today had only the flapping wings. Not to discredit or lessen their excellent achievement today, just think the history is interesting.

    Incidentally, you can buy some pretty neat ornithopter kits from www.ornithopter.org. I'm not affiliated or anything, just interested in flapping-wing flight and experimenting on a small scale.

    The development of flapping wing flight is interesting because it can also have other applications. I am especially interested in the use of 'flapper' designs in water craft (specifically for use in robotics). An interesting use of similar tech can be seen in these kayaks. Intersting stuff.

    1. Re:Manned Ornithopter Flight Already Done by boudicca · · Score: 1

      The Delaurier flapper does have fixed wings in addition to the flapping wings. For the first 6 years years of testing [1996 to 2001] it was a true ornithopter ie: all the thrust and most of the lift was produced by the flapping of the wings. The wing flapping mechanism is powered by a 2 stroke, 24hp Koenig engine. After the first test pilot [me] resigned in 2001, the new pilot was too heavy, so a small set of fixed wings was added to provide the extra lift required. Unfortunately these wings also changed it from a true ornithopter into a hybrid flapping/fixed wing aircraft. The flapping wings alone were able to accelerate the aircraft to 56mph [this was the maximum speed I ever did] and then take-off [I did the first lift-offs] but the fuselage heaving and pitching was severe so recently they installed the jet engine to power the take-off without using the flapping wings [and thereby eliminating the bouncing] Last weekend's flight does not prove anything at all about ornithopter flight, the aircraft was blasted into the air with a jet engine and then maintained flight with the aid of fixed wings in addition to the flapping wings. This aircraft is not a true ornithopter. Sustained flight by an ornithopter has not yet been done.

  26. Economy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The difference between flapping birds and rotary winged aircraft is fundamental. Don't get the two confused.
    Fixed and rotary winged aircraft are built the way they are because it is easy, not because it is the most efficient. Don't confuse those either.
    If you had actually RTFWikipediaA, you would know that birds' flight is actually more energy efficient than aircraft. Don't confuse practicality with perfection.

  27. Boeing might disagree by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Precisely. We already have flapping-wing aircraft, and they fly much more efficiently than birds because we know how to make a rotating joint and nature doesn't. Consequently we flap with economical rotary motion instead of energy-wasting reciprocating motion.

    There's a project at Boeing to create a hummingbird-like propulsion system. It says, "Flapping flight may be the wave of the future for aviation." Their system relies on a shape-memory-metal actuator muscle. I'm forgetting at the moment who but there was another group recently that had a big announcement about simulating muscle with shape memory metal systems.

    Obviously this is still R&D, but flapping doesn't seem to be down and out just yet. (BTW, I looked it up and a hummingbird wing is just shy of 180 degree rotation with 75% of the lift from the downstroke and 25% of the lift from the upstroke). Energy consumption is high, so portable fusion generators might be a necessary prerequisite for heavy craft.

    --
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  28. Solid Wing? by camperdave · · Score: 1

    I have seen videos of this beast before, and the one thing I do not understand is why does this have a solid wing? On the downstroke, a bird's feathers lock together to prevent the air from getting through, resulting in a large surface. On the upstroke, the feathers twist open to let the air through the wing, effectively cutting down on the wing surface. The feathers act like a one way valve.

    This plane, though, has a solid wing. On the downstroke, the plane will get pushed up, but on the upstroke, the plane will be pushed down by the same amount. The thing would fly a lot better if they put a bunch of (if you'll pardon the pun) flapper valves along the surface of the wing.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Solid Wing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the up stroke, the center of gravity would NOT stay where it is so actually the wing will still have lift.
      Nice thing about flapping wings is that the energy you put in flapping wings down (weight*wingtravel) is exactly the energy needed for horizontal movement (Velocity * drag).
      So actually, it is remarkably efficient.

  29. Re:Was the crash as quick as the server's? by yetiman · · Score: 1

    then you must be downright terrified of digg ;-)

  30. Flapping doesn't scale by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

    The largest birds, for example condors and albatrosses, spend almost all their time as fixed-wing gliders riding thermals. And even a Cessna 180 is bigger than a condor.

    This technology is for tiny and covert unmanned aircraft.

  31. Still in ground effect by mrcaseyj · · Score: 1
    I hate to rain on their parade, but I don't consider a flight in ground effect to be a real flight, otherwise you could say hovercraft are flying too. When an aircraft is within about one wingspan of the ground, it can fly much more efficiently. An aircraft that can fly in ground effect can't necessarily fly up to usefull altitudes.

    The use of jets to give it a boost up to takoff speed is also highly questionable. Even if they cut the jets before liftoff, it may be sort of like a slingshot launch, which isn't really sustained flight either.

    It's still cool anyway, and it looks like they're pretty close.

  32. Glow fuel sucks by caller9 · · Score: 1

    Granted my only experience is with 5% nitromethane .10 cc RC truck. But MAN that sucked! Sure it was fast and had more power than most electrics...wait no it didn't. JTFC was that a mess. Rig up something to pump the tank full. Make sure it's completely everything proof because this glow fuel will disolve just about anything. Then you get to use a glow plug warmer. Make sure the mixture is just right, click it wide open, no too far, click it back. Pull the miniscule pull start, repeat forever. YEAH! it cranked ....and now its warm you're flooding it! lean it out! Ok you're good, go have your exhaust pressure fuel pump based fun on mostly level surfaces for the next 15 minutes.

    Oh, out of gas. Quick sprint to it and fill it up without catching anything on fire. Crank it fast!...too late 2 seconds was the incorrect answer. Get your glowplug warmer, richen it up some. Crank Crank It's alive again. repeat. Until you've pulled slightly too hard and broke the "one way" bearing on the pull start. Take the engine completely apart, fix said bearing. repeat.

    Maybe I'm an idiot but that wasn't any fun at all. Also an ornithopter is freaking stupid. C'mon a plane that flaps its wings? There's a website for that? This is on slashdot?

    1. Re:Glow fuel sucks by watterman · · Score: 0
      My start with Glowplug engines was a bit shakey, but now I'm there I love 'em (or maybe it's the exhaust fumes).

      I use 15% mix, NEVER need to mess with the mixture, starts first time, everytime, and just goes and goes. In fact, it's probably more reliable than my (real) car!

      Can I urge you to give the glowplug thing another go?!? They're good reliable fun!

      Yay for O.S. Engines.

    2. Re:Glow fuel sucks by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "C'mon a plane that flaps its wings? "
      first, that would be cool, second, the TECHNICAL details would appeal to a lot of nerds.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  33. Just in time by Wes+Janson · · Score: 1

    All we need are some giant mutated worms (courtesy of an Indian-Pakistani nuclear war) and a few more years of global warming, and we can have our very own Arrakis!

  34. Dune... by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

    Semuta or Holzman effect shields would have been much cooler....

    Jaysyn

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  35. flap? by BakedBeans · · Score: 1

    I don't see what all the flap is about....

  36. Flawed Math by corren · · Score: 1

    First off, IANAME (Math Expert) but I think your formula is a little flawed.

    I'm going to make a couple of assumptions for easy of computations.

    #1 Your Corolla won't get 37-40 with 5 people in it, but for sake of argument, I'm going to say 35 even.

    #2 When comparing effiency, you need to take into account travel time.

    If your car travels for 10 hours at 70 MPH burning fuel at a rate of 35 MPG, you've travelled 700 miles on 20 gallons of gas, or, 4 gallons per passenger.

    If you ride a 747 the same distance, 650 MPH for 1.077 hours, on 4031.211 gallons of full, you've travelled 700.05 miles at 6.8 Gallons per passenger.

    Right off the bat, your comparison does indeed show your Corolla as more efficient, *HOWEVER*, the Jet moved you nearly 1000% faster at only a 1.7% fuel consumption increase.

    By that argument, you could state the 747 is indeed far more efficient than your car.
     

    1. Re:Flawed Math by ipfwadm · · Score: 1
      #1 Your Corolla won't get 37-40 with 5 people in it, but for sake of argument, I'm going to say 35 even.

      *shrug* I've gotten 41 mpg with 2 people and enough stuff for said two people for a three month trip (I drove cross-country a few years back). This consisted of the trunk packed completely full and the backseat covered up to the windows. All told, that's probably a couple more people's worth of weight. From that it's not a huge stretch to get 37 with five people. But as you said, even at 35, it's still way better than the 747.

      #2 When comparing effiency [sic], you need to take into account travel time.

      Don't read too well, do you? From my post:
      If you're speaking strictly of fuel efficiency, then bullshit.
      ...
      Now if you want to take time into account, or the infrastructure required to build a road/railroad across the country, then it's a slightly different story. But since the GP wasn't talking about those, it's a bit irrelevant.

      the Jet moved you nearly 1000% faster at only a 1.7% fuel consumption increase.

      Huh? Your own numbers give 4 passenger-gallons for the car, and 6.8 for the jet. How exactly is the jet's consumption only 1.7% more than the car's? It's over 40% more!

      By that argument, you could state the 747 is indeed far more efficient than your car.

      You could, but it depends on how you value time. It also depends on how you value seeing the part of the world you're just flying over. As I said before, I drove cross-country a couple years ago. It took us 40 days to get to the Pacific. A jet could have gotten us there in a few hours. Would I have preferred the jet? Not on your life. Not even in Kansas.

      In other words, it's impossible to objectively take time into account since it requires subjective valuations.
  37. The most ENERGY efficient human transport is... by Trackster · · Score: 1

    The bicycle. That's right. It's the humble human powerd bicycle.

  38. Thank you by geekoid · · Score: 1

    for your completly unbiased information.

    Please, get some scientific data by a source that you are not related to.

    Because my son did quite a nice paper(which I might add was very impressive and detailed), on how ducks would be better if they sun beams out of there eyes, and my daughter, who partnered with him on this paper, also said the pink ducks are better. Both agreed the jets were better because they looked neat.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Thank you by wjsteele · · Score: 1

      Have you ever heard of the Scientific Method? Scientific Data - regardless of who collects it, is still scientific data and can be checked and reproduced by anyone. Several other individuals examined her methods and results and determined that it was accurate, hence her winning the four year College scholarship.

      Being related to Einstein doesn't invalidate the "Special Theory of Relitivity" does it? It's not biased, it's proven.

      Bill

      --
      It's my Sig and you can't have it. Mine! All Mine!
  39. Historical Parallel by infidel13 · · Score: 1

    Did anyone else notice that the flight lasted about the same time as that of the Wright Brothers' aircraft at Kitty Hawk?

    --
    quia potentia mens mentis