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Ubuntu to Bring About Red Hat's Demise?

Tony Mobily has written a thought-provoking editorial for Free Software Magazine that makes the bold prediction of Red Hat's eventual demise at the hands of Mark Shuttleworth and Ubuntu. Calling on memories of Red Hat alienating their desktop user base to focus on their corporate customers and making money, Mobily states that many of those alienated desktop users are also system administrators who now feel more comfortable with Ubuntu and will make the choice to use Ubuntu Server over Red Hat now and in the future.

435 comments

  1. Bologna! by mkswap-notwar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I really don't see this happening. Red Hat has a good presence in the server market, where as Ubuntu doesn't have that yet. I know Ubuntu is the "in" thing right now, but I don't see it toppling other vendors with established business models.

    --
    "I reject your reality, and substitute my own!"
    1. Re:Bologna! by seb249 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It may not happen in the short term, but .. I do know that i used to use Red Hat for various purposes and when they changed to a corporate focus felt more than a little "ditched" as a customer. I did use to purchase Boxed sets and have been on a few of their training courses in the past.

      Subsequently i have changed most the servers i take care of to Debian, and on the desktop I use Ubuntu.

      That being said I have no reason to look from Debian to ubuntu in the server space but newer Linux admins may find it appropriate.

    2. Re:Bologna! by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 3, Interesting
      That being said I have no reason to look from Debian to ubuntu in the server space but newer Linux admins may find it appropriate.

      I'm in a similar situation as you, typically using Debian on servers and Ubuntu on the desktop, and a reason for switching to Ubuntu on the server did recently occur to me: if Debian continues this breakneck release pace (less than two years between releases? Egad!) then Ubuntu LTS might actually force less frequent upgrades.

    3. Re:Bologna! by nath_de · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Weird, when Redhat changed its desktop oriented distribution to Fedora, I wasn't alienated. Fedora is now better for a desktop user than Redhat ever was. I think it was a good choice that helped the users.

      Some people seem to have a problem that there are no more packaged distributions, but why? I can get the same system faster and much cheaper by downloading it.

    4. Re:Bologna! by bconway · · Score: 2

      Couldn't have said it better myself. This year it's Ubuntu. The year before that it was Gentoo. The year before that it was Libranet. I don't see any of these flavor-of-the-mo^H^Hyear distributions unseating Red Hat in the server/enterprise support markets.

      --
      Interested in open source engine management for your Subaru?
    5. Re:Bologna! by Deusy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "It may not happen in the short term, but .."

      It won't happen in the long term either. Yes, Ubuntu is becoming ever more popular, but this is an expanding market. There are new users arriving on the 'Linux' scene every second. Red Hat may not grow at the same pace as Ubuntu in the short, medium, or long term, but it will grow.

      All Ubuntu has done has made the competition for new desktop customers more intense. Red Hat will continue to specialise in the server market where it will continue to grow due to providing valued sevice.

      Market trends determine the prospects of a company as much as (if not more than) the competition.

      --

      Free Gamer - Free games list and commentary

    6. Re:Bologna! by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      I use Debian stable on servers and Debian testing on my desktop. Why would I switch to Ubuntu on either? (I really would like to know why, I'm not trying to say that there isn't a reason.)

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    7. Re:Bologna! by scrtyfrk · · Score: 1

      I agree... Last time I checked, linux desktop users are the same type of people that download ISO's and do not pay maintenance contracts. Redhat supports Fedora and it's responsible for bringing the netscape directory out to open source. If anyone has givem to open source and specially linux, it is redhat. Let us remember that unless linux has a well established base, corporate or otherwise, it will never be important enough to get the latest and greatest device drivers from the OEM's. If someone must sell their soul to the devil to make this happen, then it must be done. It's the lesser of ALL evils!

    8. Re:Bologna! by StonePiano · · Score: 2, Informative

      I really don't see this happening.
      Well it pretty much happened to me.

      I was using Redhat 6, 7, and 8 on my desktop and therefore any servers I installed. A couple of years ago I tried Ubuntu and stuck with it. (Admittedly, I'm a little embarrassed that it has now become so fashionable. But that's not a substantial reason to turn away from something that works and is getting much better by the release.)

      Now, my kids run Edubuntu, I run Ubuntu, and any mid-size server I install (which is all I do) is Ubuntu also.

    9. Re:Bologna! by rayde · · Score: 1

      Libranet and Gentoo NEVER had the widespread and essentially unanimous support of the community that Ubuntu has now. there was never a time that so many admins agreed that a single desktop distro was the leader, which is what sets Ubuntu apart from those that you mentioned.

    10. Re:Bologna! by vhogemann · · Score: 1

      Also,

      RedHat owns and funds several key technologies, like JBoss Application server, that are crucial for the enterprise. They got a lead on these technologies, and can offer better support and integration with their OS. Also, RedHat still has Oracle at their side.

      Ubuntu may be a good choice for a small-to-medium business, and for desktops... but Governaments and big companies will go with RedHat.

      --
      ---- You know how some doctors have the Messiah complex - they need to save the world? You've got the "Rubik's" complex
    11. Re:Bologna! by tomstdenis · · Score: 0

      Um Gentoo hardly is a flavour of the month nor is it unpopular. It's just not as newsworthy as Ubuntu as it's been essentially the same for the last half decade or so. Ubuntu is the new flavour on the block. Not saying it's bad, just that it's getting attention because people are all impressed by what essentially is Knoppix.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    12. Re:Bologna! by andrewman327 · · Score: 1

      There is a disconnect between the home user and the corporate user, regardless of what TFA asserts. Simply because someone happens to be a sysadmin who uses Ubuntu at home does not mean that he will make the transition to using it at work. There are very different needs in the two enviroments and sysadmins are the first people to recognize this.

      --
      Information wants a fueled airplane waiting at the hangar and no one gets hurt.
    13. Re:Bologna! by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      YMMV, but for me, it just so happened that the default set of packages on Ubuntu closely matched what I probably would have installed anyway, if I had known about them. When I began my transition from Windows, I used Debian testing with XFCE on the desktop, and I didn't have the expertise to add the kinds of "polish" that came with Ubuntu by default (like automount/autoplay functionality). It helped too that at the time, Ubuntu's AMD64 version was easier to use than Debian's, and it had more recent packages.

      I still don't know what all of those "polish" programs and settings are, and as long as they work I don't care; for me, Ubuntu strikes a perfect balance between the power of Debian and the ease of use of a sandwich.

    14. Re:Bologna! by mkswap-notwar · · Score: 1

      Well it pretty much happened to me.

      It's not that I mean Ubuntu won't happen to be a better distrobution to some, it definitely will. I just don't think it's in a position to topple Red Hat at the moment.

      --
      "I reject your reality, and substitute my own!"
    15. Re:Bologna! by hexix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree. I used RedHat in the early days and enjoyed it. I later moved on to Debian. Although it was more difficult (very little automagic configuration at the time), I found it more enjoyable to administer. This is almost entirely due to the existence of apt.

      I still like to try out new distributions and new versions of old ones. However, the whole Fedora thing really turned me off. I did try it a few times, but it very much feels like an eternal beta. Every time I've tried Fedora there were insane problems that never ever should have made it to release. I'm not talking about Firefox crashing once in a while, I'm talking about Fedora not even booting because they decided they wanted to try out some special SE Linux stuff.

      The other problem is I really don't see any progress from the Fedora camp. It seems like whenever I hear of a new feature getting bundled into a distro, it's always Ubuntu or Suse. I don't know what the hell Fedora has going on.

      And here's the real point to all my rambling: I currently went through the process of buying managed servers for a company I work for. They only had the option of RHEL for linux servers, and I was stuck with it. But I really do not enjoy it. I am very much a Debian/Ubuntu user, and would prefer one of those. If there was a choice of some Ubuntu Server, you better believe I would have gone with that.

    16. Re:Bologna! by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Informative
      That being said I have no reason to look from Debian to ubuntu in the server space but newer Linux admins may find it appropriate.
      Yeah. In the server space, there really isn't much difference between Ubuntu and Debian. They use the same base packages, for the most part. Ubuntu's differentiation is on the desktop, and Ubuntu is a very polished desktop distro. That being said, check out the new Ubuntu Server that was released with Dapper. It's got automatic LAMP installation, which is nice and saves the trouble of manually integrating a LAMP stack.
    17. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      apparently you want your servers hacked.. using debian stable is like writing a computer game in brainfuck

    18. Re:Bologna! by bogado · · Score: 4, Interesting

      well the article assumes that everyone that uses Ubuntu for the desktop will fall in love with it and never look fedora to fedora again. But my experience is not like that. When I first came to linux I studied witch version I would use, I quickly saw two option, debian and redhat. Without a good connection, I ordered both from "cheap bytes". Tryed both, but with debian I almost didn't pass the installation pass, it was spartan. Redhat in the other hand was quite easy and I got confortable with the OS very quickly.

      So I was a redhat user. I didn't like when the fedora was launched, but keep with. FC1 was launched and then FC2 and FC3, by the time FC4 was out I was hearing all those background noises, "ubuntu is cool", "ubunto this", "ubuntu that", so I gave it a try. I downloaded the instalation and gave it a try.

      I spended most of the FC4 time using ubuntu, I enjoyed it, but it wasn't that much better. It did came with some drivers that redhat refuses to bundle, but on the other hand it did not have "mp3" and other MM in the same way that redhat din't. But the worst part was to develop with Ubuntu...

      First I had to install the compilers that did not installed in the first round, ok compilers are a specific need and should not be installed in the generic desktop instalation, fedora also do not install those by default. But ubuntu did not gave me a choice to install them. The second head ache was with compiling gnome stuff, I had to install every gnome library 'dev' package by hand, a never ending task since there is aways another one that you forgot...

      But I had it when I installed the motif, first I had the same problem that I had with the gnome devel. But until now I was patient and thought "sure this is a one time thing". But then I discovered that the package that had the Xt* development had not bundled the man pages, so I didn't have the man pages a 100% necessary tool. So I go to ubuntu's bug site and search the DB, I find a bug filled with this problem and the solution is "fixed for the next version". So a packeger did a mistake, ok fine everyone does them. But not updating the packaging until the next version, is an abuse. This fix would not step on anyother package toe, it should have been updated as soon as it was found. So I had to live without those man pages, the package didn't even showed up in the backports.

      So what happened? I am now using FC5. I was not pleased with ubuntu, it was a nice desktop and all and I see why many people love it and may even try it again in the future, but for now I will keep going with my fedora experience.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    19. Re:Bologna! by Per+Wigren · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If your desktop is configured and working as you want to there is no real reason to switch. For me, the reason to switch to Ubuntu on the desktop is that just about everything (except media codecs and flash on x86_64) works out of the box and is nicely configured. If I put my iPod in it will ask if I want to open Rhythmbox, just mount it or ignore it. If I connect an external USB drive it will mount and open in Nautilus. I get a great (perfectly and working!) interface to install patches and updates, very similar to Windows' automatic updates. The proprietary NVidia driver is already installed by default, I just have to run "nvidia-xconfig" to activate it. etc... Just less fiddling.

      --
      My other account has a 3-digit UID.
    20. Re:Bologna! by Dan+Ost · · Score: 0

      As a Gentoo user, I'm glad all the attention is focued on Ubuntu.

      The Gentoo community is currently flurishing because we no longer have to deal
      with the dead weight of all those distro-of-the-month users. That said, we'll
      gladdly take them back once they've matured enough to see the value of Linux
      as a tool rather than a fad or political statement.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    21. Re:Bologna! by walt-sjc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is another major reason too. Third party support. Companies like IBM, HP, EMC (both the SAN part and VMWare), Veritas (Symantec), etc. feel MUCH more comfortable releasing driver / application packages for a distro that has a real company behind it that is "enterprise" oriented. This basically means that they support RedHat and Suse. Lucky for me, CentOs works as a RedHat replacement in all cases.

      It also has to do with enterprise deployment. When Debian / Ubunto gets to similar levels as RedHat in the enterprise, we will start to see support for it.

    22. Re:Bologna! by Reverend528 · · Score: 1
      Um Gentoo hardly is a flavour of the month nor is it unpopular.

      There was a period a couple years ago where people were switching in mass numbers to gentoo. It was more of a migration away from rpm hell and towards distros that supported network-based updates (through apt or portage). I'd say most of the people switching were coming from mandrake and a few were coming from redhat (i was one of those). Based on community alone, gentoo was a much better option (compared to debian) for most of these users.

      Since then, the rpm distros have caught up with the times, and now yum alleviates many of the problems that used to drive people away. Also, Ubuntu has succeeded in making Debian more friendly to n00bs. As a result, there are less people switching to gentoo. However, there are still plenty of gentoo users out there who don't appear to be leaving any time soon.

    23. Re:Bologna! by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      There is even a disconnect between development and production machines. Most
      linux-based development in my group takes place on Gentoo boxes, but production
      machines (which are managed by another group) all run RedHat.

      At the risk of over-generalizing my own experience, groups that do development
      like the transparancy of distros like Gentoo or Debian or one of the BSDs
      while production groups prefer the support options and predicable release
      schedules of RedHat or Suse.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    24. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutley right. Ubuntu isn't that great if you ask me. I've used both and FC5 is a better product IMO.

      How long have the nay-sayers been predicting the end of Redhat (and Linux for that matter), yet it's still growing.

      Just take a look at the piece of junk that is Vista and it's easy to see why Linux will be on a much higher percentage of desktops in the near future.

    25. Re:Bologna! by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, corporate users don't pick a distro based on its pretty colours or on whether its name sounds nice or the logo goes well with the carpeting, they pick it because it's the one that's supported by the big application (such as Oracle) they want to use.

      If Oracle & co decide to support Ubuntu instead of RedHat and SuSE, there may be a shift in that direction.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    26. Re:Bologna! by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      One distro to rule them all....hehehe Mostly my confusion comes from the fact that for many business needs Gentoo flips the bill just fine. Yet people still pay for things like SLES or RHES.

      I can take a gentoo boot CD and make a desktop, laptop, server, gaming box, whatever. Why I would pay for something like SLES where updates are annoying to get and always in binary form? If I wanted a pointy-clicky OS I'd get Knoppix/Ubuntu or god forbid a Windows license.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    27. Re:Bologna! by avdp · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know about Ubuntu specifically, but there is no doubt in my mind that RH made a very bad move, and that all the other Linux vendors will collectively benefit from it. I used to be a big RedHat fan. I have installed every version since 5.1, I owned stock at some point, I was RHCE certified (company paid for it), I paid for RHN licenses for my personal boxes at home (partly for convenience, partly to support a worthy company), and even got the company to buy a few support contracts for servers at work. When they changed their business model, I looked elsewhere, and I haven't looked back. At work, we're still using RH 7.3 to this day but looking at finally upgrading. Guess what? It won't be a RedHat product. Stuff like that happens when you alienate the little people - they're the ones influencing the decisions.

      I hope someone from Redhat still reads Slashdot and this post.

    28. Re:Bologna! by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      It's got automatic LAMP installation, which is nice and saves the trouble of manually integrating a LAMP stack.

      Huh. Not sure I quite understand this. LAMP is simply Linux / Apache / MySQL / Perl(PHP). All of these can be installed with a single apt command along with all their dependencies. In fact, just installing a simple LAMP based appplication that is included with debian gets all of that for you. I've never had to "manually integrate" anything - it works out of the box.

      Frankly, unless your applications are fairly simplistic (or stock packages,) you end up needing to compile custom versions of PHP or apache anyway since the distro versions frequently are not compiled with the options needed.

    29. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two years? Jesus Christ man are you out of your mind?! I wouldn't touch a Linux box that's more than a year old. Who knows what kind of security holes and cruft is on the box? I rebuild my Linux from Scratch servers using raw source from the ground up as soon as there is a new release. I manage about 200 servers this way at my company. Usually by the time I'm done, it's time to rebuild again, but that's the guaranteed way to be safe. Using the latest code always ensures safety because it's the stuff that's been most recently audited. Code that's older than a year is likely to have given hackers the time to find thousands of exploits in various applications and the OS itself. Hell... if I could, I'd rebuild boxes daily to be safe. That's something you can't do in Windows or MacOS. And BSD? Well... they have their stupid super outdated packages. If you like using insecure code that's years old, I don't care how much it's audited, the hackers are always going to be one step ahead of you and they'll know exploits that BSDers will never find because they're not as smart as hackers. Anyone running any kind of *nix with code that's older than a year should be fired. That's not the right approach to being secure. As the real hardcore programmers know... release early, release often. That's why Windows sucks so bad. They average about 4-5 years between releases. That's pathetic.

    30. Re:Bologna! by Da_Weasel · · Score: 1

      Ditto...

      Debian on the server, and something that is based on Debian on the desktop. Currently Ubuntu fills the desktop role very well.

      --
      If you must!
    31. Re:Bologna! by Reverend528 · · Score: 1
      Mostly my confusion comes from the fact that for many business needs Gentoo flips the bill just fine. Yet people still pay for things like SLES or RHES.

      Well, most businesses could have their technical needs met by gentoo, debian or even CentOS, which is 99% identical to redhat. But the sense of comfort can be more easily met by RHEL or SLES. For many of them, paying someone to be accountable is worth the rather small licensing fees. Employee certification can also be a deciding factor, because employees who have training and certification are more easily replaced. If a company builds their business around gentoo and then their System Administrator leaves, they may have trouble finding a replacement, whereas redhat certified technicians are generally easy to find.

    32. Re:Bologna! by ewwhite · · Score: 1

      My company is still on a modified RedHat 8.0. What are you planning to move to?

      --
      Edmund White
      http://flickr.com/ewwhite
    33. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually I think Red Hat has nothing to fear from Ubuntu. I use Linux for about 8 years and I can safely now say that
      Ubuntu is just hype and buzzwords. The only people that like Ubuntu are newbies that havent experimented with
      other distros. I really cant see why Ubuntu is easier or better than SuSE for example. It isnt. It is not even close
      actually.

      Also the only real competition for Red Hat enterprise is Novell SusE enterprise server. And the only reason that Red Hat is more popular in the server market right now is because it used to dominate the server market. Right now I can
      say that Novell's SuSE is far better engineered, with more cpus/memory support and Yast is simply the best tool around
      for a centralized control panel. The brand new SuSE's enterprise server 10 had over 100,000 downloads in the first days
      of its release and still counting. I think Red Hat is doomed to lose from Novell in the next years. These people know how to intergrate technologies

      As a sidenote, if I ever was to ditch SuSE I would return to my beautiful slackware ;) not ubuntu/musuntu/lamuntu
      or any other buzz/hype distro of the day.

      Cheers and excuse my english. I think thats my first post in slashdot ever! I am more of a reader.

    34. Re:Bologna! by blackest_k · · Score: 2, Interesting

      while ubuntu does give you a cd with an automatic lamp install

      it might be of interest how to do it manually.

      http://www.howtoforge.com/perfect_setup_ubuntu_6.0 6

              * Web Server: Apache 2.0
              * Database Server: MySQL 5.0
              * Mail Server: Postfix
              * DNS Server: BIND9
              * FTP Server: proftpd
              * POP3/IMAP: I will use Maildir format and therefore install Courier-POP3/Courier-IMAP.
              * Webalizer for web site statistics

      one to book mark for later i think.

    35. Re:Bologna! by Excelsior · · Score: 1

      In reality, I think many of us feel exactly as you said. But many people who are geeky enough to compare Ubuntu to Debian usually would never admit that they couldn't or didn't want to do it all, and sometimes even critical of those that do. We often want to "beat Microsoft" but also champion the idea that you must install Linux From Scratch once in your life to be worthy. Kudos to you for admitting you don't have the expertise, and that you'd rather not have to get them. And you didn't even check the AC box. ;)

    36. Re:Bologna! by Savior_on_a_Stick · · Score: 1

      "It won't happen in the long term either. Yes, Ubuntu is becoming ever more popular, but this is an expanding market. There are new users arriving on the 'Linux' scene every second. Red Hat may not grow at the same pace as Ubuntu in the short, medium, or long term, but it will grow."

      Don't foget the smb (small to mid business) market.

      Most don't/can't hire experienced *nix admins - they grow them from geeky employees.

      Geeky employees use and recommend what they are comfortable with.

      RH cut that supply stream off not because they focused on their commercial product, but because they abandonded any effective oversight of Fedora. Releasing a home/hobbyist distro with broken Soundblaster support and then shrugging their corporate shoulders and saying "well, it's an experimental release - maybe someone will fix it...someday..." is a clear statement that they really don't give the slightest shit about the non-corporate user.

      Neophyte Ubuntu users are presented with an OS that pretty much just works - right out of the box.

      I have a long and strong windows background, with a smattering of linux exposure. I was able to install. Previous attempts to install useful apps on *nix have been fraught with the irritations of convoluted dependency issues requiring much wailing and gnashing of teeth to resolve.

      Installing Hula groupware took only a couple of minutes.

      This means I now can offer an Exchange server alternative appropriate for a small business - as long as they aren't concerned with shared calendaring in Outlook - with minimal pain.

      Groupware, file and web servers are where most smb's get their feet wet. RHEL really isn't compelling for these folks.

      People buy what they know. With a smaller base of people using RH as their initial distro, RH will necessarily have a smaller base of potential RHEL customers.

    37. Re:Bologna! by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Add me to the list of Debian on servers people. I use Gentoo on my laptop because I love to tweek. I've used Redhat in the past, up to 9. The boxed set was the best for a laptop hands down. I always buy a boxed set of Slackware because it was my intro to Linux. That was back in the Walnut Creek CD set vs. modem download days. I tried Ubuntu. If I'm remembering correctly, I had to search the web for the default root password which turned me off completely. Most of the people I know that perfer Redhat on the desktop have moved to centOS but buy Redhat for their servers. I also know many who wouldn't switch from SUSE to save their lives. For someone to say that "this distro" will kill "that distro", IMHO, is talking crazy. He might as well argue that spiderman will make everyone stop liking superman.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    38. Re:Bologna! by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      *sigh*

      Now if all Anonymous Cowards learned to type their replies in Whitespace...

      I can dream, right?

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    39. Re:Bologna! by zaphod110676 · · Score: 1

      I agree with your comment. I find it amusing however is that I work with people right now who have made critical business decisions for reasons just as shallow as the color of the box or whether or not they like the logo. I need to get out of here. =)

      --
      To Do: 1. Take over world 2. Pick up Milk and Bread on the way home
    40. Re:Bologna! by B11 · · Score: 1

      I too was in a similar situation. I had played around with Linux for a while, but never really made a full transition from Windows (as my primary OS at home), even with distros like Mandrake/Mandriva. I just didn't want to invest a mess of time just to get up and running and do a few simple tasks. Once Ubuntu came along, I tried it out, I was hooked! Now my windows partition just sits around like that maytag guy.

      --
      insert inflammatory anti-microsoft comment here
    41. Re:Bologna! by gb506 · · Score: 1
      And all this time, stupid ol' me has been choosing the server OS based on compatibility with applications assessed to be best for the tasks at hand.

      Any IT dept head that has people selecting the OS prior to assessing current and future app compatibility should contemplate how they got to that regretable point.

    42. Re:Bologna! by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      I'm not so sure. With Ubuntu offering 5 years of updates they look pretty attractive for server work.

      A company I worked for had a RedHat 8.0 server colocated in a data center. After about 6-9 months it
      became a bitch to update the thing. In the end the fix was simply to visit the facility, drop in a
      Debian box for a couple of hours and switch the server to Debian.

      Granted we didn't pay RedHat for support and I know that was an option. But Debian* keeps updates
      available for a long time regardless of whether you buy it or dl it. And now with Ubunutu offering
      to do so for 5 years, that's a pretty compelling reason to use it for servers.

      * I was able to convince my company to pay for Debian through 0 bits.
      I just didn't mention that Debian was different and updates would be available even without paying... Some things
      PHB's don't need to know.

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    43. Re:Bologna! by Jerry · · Score: 3, Interesting
      For many of them, paying someone to be accountable is worth the rather small licensing fees.


      Who's accountable?


      Not Microsoft. Not any of the PC OEMs that include Windows on the products. Not Novell. Not any Linux distro I am aware of.


      EVERY ONE OF THEM have disclaimers the limit their liability to $5 or less and put the entire onus on the user. No one has successfully sued Microsoft because they lost data or revenue when their Windows servers or desktops crashed. I am not aware of RH or any FOSS project losing a lawsuit filed by a user because of any problems they had using the OS or software.


      So, exactly what accountability is someone buying when they pay for a subscription or a License?

      Essentially, they are paying for a skilled voice at the other end of a phone line, or a reasonably timed professional response to an email asking for help. That service can be purchased independently of an OS or application, but even then those services have contractual escapes from "accountability" for any problems caused by using their service, or any software or hardware they support.


      Having previously purchased a RHELS 3.0 one year subscription for $750, I can say that my experience with their support was not even as good as doing a google search for an answer to the questions I had. In fact, when RH support came back with an answer three business days later their solution was contained in two URLs, both of which I had located on my own within 20 minutes and before I posted my request for RH support. My son, the Oracle DBA, says that in his experience paid Oracle support is an oxymoron. He regularly uses Google and free, user maintained Oracle forums to solve problems.


      Other organizations may give better support. I've found that Trolltech, for example, gives excellent support for their commerical QT products. But, YMMV.


      All in all, the best and fastest support are the user forums and Google.

      --

      Running with Linux for over 20 years!

    44. Re:Bologna! by hpavc · · Score: 1

      The big point is ... your for sure not going to switch to redhat from debian or ubuntu.

      --
      members are seeing something, your seeing an ad
    45. Re:Bologna! by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      Linux from scratch is for n00bs. Real geeks write their own OS completely from scratch, in binary.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    46. Re:Bologna! by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

      Debian is a great distro. If you're happy with Debian, there is no reason to switch.

      I switched to Ubuntu because, at the time Debian did not offer the packages that I wanted (PHP5, x.org and others) in the stable tree. Actually--- I don't think x.org was in Debian unstable either. I've been burned by Debian testing too many times to rely on it.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    47. Re:Bologna! by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu strikes a perfect balance between the power of Debian and the ease of use of a sandwich.

      yeah, until you try to install a legacy Nvidia card in that sandwich.

      Ubuntu is downright hostile to Nvidia binary drivers that are not the latest. Short of installing all dev stuff, manually yanking all the nvidia packages and reinstalling and building by hand it can not be done without hosing the system up good.

      a geforce4 card is a damn good 3d card, no reason for it not to be supported flawlessly like the newer stuff.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    48. Re:Bologna! by mungtor · · Score: 1

      I hope not because it makes most Linux users look irrational and gives the impression that the quality of the product is secondary to the philosophy behind it. Alienating the little people is a fact of life simply because you can't please everybody all of the time. So you choose to work with the major players (IBM, DELL, etc) and have to give up on they people with the random, obscure whitebox machine.

      I've run just about every major distro except Ubuntu at this point, and RedHat still is the best choice at the server level. And just to be clear, I mean servers that actually run 3rd party applications not just your personal website. Databases and development tools. If you think that hacking in an unsupported RAID card driver into a critical system is a good idea, maybe you should consider a career change.

      At the desktop level, sure RedHat doesn't bundle some things which are illegal for a US based distro to install. Prior to yum it was painful, bujt not impossible. Now, Livna and yum take care of just about everything you could want in less than 30 minutes.

      Ubuntu may have a more active development base from the "little people" perspective, but RedHat has real industry presence and support. Once a server room becomes more than 4 machines in a basement, that becomes important.

    49. Re:Bologna! by Reverend528 · · Score: 1
      Who's accountable?

      If redhat or novell fails to meet their users needs (such as security updates), then they risk losing the customer. Thus, it is in the company's best interest to serve the customers well.

      Customers have a much harder time holding microsoft accountable, because they've usually charged you for their software through the hardware vendor, even if you intend to use it.

    50. Re:Bologna! by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1

      I am sort-of a Linux Desktop user. Mostly I am cheap. There is no money in the budget for tech at home. I have a system cobbled together from donated parts, and a HD, motherboard and RAM that I purchased new. Running 2005 Mandriva.

      Two problems: in a recent power outage, the master block (?) on the root file system got corrupted. So it comes up in read-only mode. And my wife recently scored a laser printer (in a box-lot at an auction. It came with 2 reams of paper, for $2. Essentially free, but for my time...)

      Second issue is that I want the Linux box to be a print server to a Win 98 (100 base-T ehternet) desktop, a WinXP (802.11g wireless) laptop, and a MacOS 9 desktop iMac (100 base-T; ethernet port burned out). I had file serving working to the Mac and the desktop PC (WTF is up with windows security? If I login to the Win machine with no password, I can login to the SMB server also without a password? That isn't secure...)

      I'd like the Linux box to also be a usable desktop box (web browsing, checkbook, and some games). And I should get it set up for web development (I earn a living developing web sites in Java).

      Say my resources are limited to a stack of blank CD-Rs and after-hours time on a work PC with a CD burner. No cash. What is the best path forward?

    51. Re:Bologna! by zukakog · · Score: 2, Informative
      I wouldn't touch a Linux box that's more than a year old.
      Ever heard of security updates? I've got some Linux boxen that are more that a few years old. They're just as secure as any new box that I set up. They automatically download any security updates, and save the old configuration incase I need to revert. With Debian 'speeding up' their releases, Ubuntu 6.06 LTS(Long Tearm Service) is looking better to the parent poster. They are guaranteeing 5 years of security support for that version. That means that your box won't have "code that is more than a year old" where it counts.
    52. Re:Bologna! by Tanktalus · · Score: 1

      Oddly, Ubuntu was the first non-RPM-based distro that IBM's DB2 supported. Is Ubuntu already getting to that level of enterprise support?

    53. Re:Bologna! by charlesnw · · Score: 1

      I agree with this. Libranet and Gentoo have always been somewhat niche distros.

      --
      Charles Wyble System Engineer
    54. Re:Bologna! by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      \t \n

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    55. Re:Bologna! by LincolnQ · · Score: 1


      First I had to install the compilers that did not installed in the first round, ok compilers are a specific need and should not be installed in the generic desktop instalation, fedora also do not install those by default. But ubuntu did not gave me a choice to install them. The second head ache was with compiling gnome stuff, I had to install every gnome library 'dev' package by hand, a never ending task since there is aways another one that you forgot...


      For future reference, it's pretty easy to get all the build dependencies for a specific package using apt, using "apt-get build-dep packagename". And I definitely have gcc installed through Ubuntu, so I don't know why you say "ubuntu did not give me a choice to install them".

    56. Re:Bologna! by rainman_bc · · Score: 1
      At the risk of over-generalizing my own experience, groups that do development
      like the transparancy of distros like Gentoo or Debian or one of the BSDs


      Unless you're a java developer... Java support on *BSD is really lacking:

      (from FreeBSD's Java site
      No known significant bugs exist at this time, but there are no guarantees of usability


      W00t. No guarantees in Usability.

      I a a FreeBSD FanBoi, but that's not acceptable if you're a java developer.
      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    57. Re:Bologna! by jaydonnell · · Score: 1

      "Yeah. In the server space, there really isn't much difference between Ubuntu and Debian." Yes there is. I have to upgrade my ubuntu to a new release much more often than I do with debian. This can be a good or bad thing depending on ones perspective.

    58. Re:Bologna! by Diskwizard · · Score: 1

      I don't see Ubuntu knocking off Redhat we are all looking in the wrong direction I think that the Linux desktop belongs to Dellnux or maybe Einux. Microsoft is like a drunk stumbling towards a cliff and I think that with Vista they may have finally fallen over the edge. If you open any ad in the Sunday paper you will see $399 computers from a bevy of manufactures catering to the low end user and there are lots of low end users who just want a cheap computer. When Vista hits the market in a few months all of those manufactures are going to have a problem Vista won't run on a $399 Computer the hardware requirements are too steep to be that cheap and the manufactures are going to start looking for some way to cut the cost so they can stick with the cheap hardware.My feeling is that they are going to cut deals with the Ubuntus and Redhats of the world to provide support for their new linux based operating systems and with millions of computers behind it those operating systems they are going to take the desktop by storm. If you don't beleive me check out how many Linspire boxes the FRY's sells a month now just think if that was Dell.

    59. Re:Bologna! by bnenning · · Score: 1

      W00t. No guarantees in Usability.

      To be fair, that's what just about every software package says. Most just hide it in the warranty disclaimer.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    60. Re:Bologna! by TheLinuxSRC · · Score: 1

      I used to be a big RH fan until my personal subscription was cancelled early around the end of RH9 days. I struggled with Fedora for a while, but it was always flaky and updates seemed to break more than they fixed. I moved to Slackware... which I liked for the same reasons I really liked Gentoo -- it was easy to install packages from source; however neither of those distros is as easy to manage in a commercial setting as other more popular distros.

      Then a colleague mentioned CentOS and I have not looked back. CentOS3 is still 2.4 kernel based and would be a good replacement for the older RH7x/8x/9x versions. CentOS4 is 2.6 kernel based and a great distro. I have moved everything I had from RH to CentOS and not looked back.

      I even use CentOS4 on my work desktop with the KDE-RedHat repository and the Dag Wieers repository supplying packages for software that RH/CentOS do not.

      I think I am going to revisit Kubuntu in the near future though, because I do like apt, I simply cannot stand Gnome (no offense - I simply prefer KDE).

    61. Re:Bologna! by bogado · · Score: 1

      I meant a choice during the install procedure, when I finish a install of fedora I can have my system correctly installed with all the options I need, gcc, dev packages and etc. Also if the program is already packaged I usually don't need to compile it, so the apt-get command you refered is not very usefull, but it is good to know it exists. :-D

      Also I was not saying that "ubuntu sucks", I only said that it was not for me. Well at least not for now, anyway. I like ubuntu, but fedora is better for my needs.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    62. Re:Bologna! by bgfay · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu replace Red Hat? That would be like people writing Baloney to mean Balogna. It's just never going to happen.

      --
      Yeah, I'm as old as my UID would suggest.
    63. Re:Bologna! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      You are blaming the wrong people. Ubuntu is not hostile to nVidia, nVidia drivers are hostile to Free Software. I have used ATi and Intel hardware with released specs and never had any problems with the DRI drivers on Linux or FreeBSD. I have had nothing but pain (and random crashing) from the nVidia blobs. If you want your hardware to work, demand specs from the manufacturers.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    64. Re:Bologna! by ZERO1ZERO · · Score: 1

      huh? My Geforce3 Ti200 works fine with the nvidia drivers in latest ubuntu all automatically configured. Even XGL worked fine in the test releases, but I did follow a simple howto.

    65. Re:Bologna! by JFitzsimmons · · Score: 1

      Just taking a shot in the dark (as I don't have an old nvidia), but is this the package you're looking for?

      http://packages.ubuntulinux.org/dapper/misc/nvidia -glx-legacy

      --
      Beware he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master. -Anonymous
    66. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Point -------------> ZOOM...
      Your head

      You say, "where it counts" as if it's a good thing to have any code on your system that wasn't rewritten from the ground up within the past year. I rebuild repeatedly because I'm guaranteed that everything has been completely rebuilt from the ground up. There is no such thing as "where it counts" when you're running secure servers. "Where it counts" sounds like something Microsoft would cook up to say that their servers are secure. But they get rooted within seconds of being put directly on the internet. My boxes could be hooked up for days before anyone would be able to exploit them. It's a well known fact that for every bug fixed in a dev cycle, there is a minimum of 25 new bugs and security holes that get introduced. Microsoft ignores this and fixes bugs constantly only to multiple the amount of bugs by 25 times. But with Linux the coders make sure that all bugs and holes are non-existent before they ship them. Then the hackers work at taking the source and modifying it on their systems which is how you get security holes. The changes the hackers introduce find their way into your system and then the hackers can gain access. But, if you always have the latest code for everything on your system, the hackers haven't had the time to be able to make changes to the source code. Thereby making you more secure. The longer you sit around with a program, the more holes it accumulates because the hackers are making it more insecure by altering the source code. Since my boxes are rebuilt so often, the hackers don't have a chance to keep up with me. Those automatic updates are so wrong they're not even right. Unless you're upgrading your automatic update program every night, how can you be sure the hackers didn't hack a change into the source that casts on your update program? Instead of using that method, I like the smarter route of rebuilding everything as often as possible. This is also how you can find out about changes in the dependencies. It's a tug of war between the hackers and the developers which is why a lot of systems break down. All it takes is for one developer or hacker to make a mistake and one of your central programs will inexplicably start doing strange things. But not if you're always keeping up to date manually.

    67. Re:Bologna! by MrZaius · · Score: 1

      It happened here! I compared CENTOS/RHEL to Ubuntu (and Gentoo), and went with Ubuntu for reasons like those described in TFA. Familiarity counts for a lot, and, in my case, my familiarity with Debian, Ubuntu, and Gentoo knocked RHEL out of the running, and Gentoo's etc-update knocked it out.

    68. Re:Bologna! by Not+The+Real+Me · · Score: 1

      "My company is still on a modified RedHat 8.0. What are you planning to move to?"

      That's a pretty good point. I suspect some of the Ubuntu users switch OS's more often than some people change their underwear.

      We've got a couple of RH6.2 print servers (4 printers hooked up to each server) and several RH7.2 file servers and RH7.2 e-mail and database servers. If it ain't broke, there is no reason to fix it. Upgrading glibc, gcc, Samba, Apache and sendmail are the only things we've done.

    69. Re:Bologna! by kimvette · · Score: 1
      I find it amusing however is that I work with people right now who have made critical business decisions for reasons just as shallow as the color of the box or whether or not they like the logo.


      You're working in a Mac shop?

      (I kid, I kid!)
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    70. Re:Bologna! by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      I know it sounds bizarre, but since Redhat is public and has shareholders, they have a responsibility to pursue cash flow and partnerships. Whether or not some kid in his basement, who is not a revenue stream, can boot Redhat and play around with it simply isn't relevant to Redhat anymore. That's why they 'freed' development and support of Fedora. Rather than killing a decent product, they just gave it away to the same people who are willing to use and continue development of it. That allows them to put their resources (coders) where they belong..focused on developing their enterprise server products. The Enterprise market is huge and is a potential source of a giant revenue stream and Redhat has alot of deals with big universities and corporations.

        Personally I totally understand what Redhat is doing and has done. I agree with their business decisions. From the standpoint of a casual observer, yeah it was kinda shitty that they just dropped their desktop distro, but then again, how many people were really using it as a desktop at that time? How many of those people were paying customers, and what percentage of revenues did that represent? It all comes down to percentages and business decisions.

        There's one more thing to consider here as well. What kind of iron Ubuntu can run on? It's well known that Redhat supports the big boys with RHEL Advanced server. From their site, they say that Advanced Server supports "...X86 systems (Intel Pentium Pro, AMD Athlon, or compatible), Itanium systems, Intel EM64T, AMD64 systems, IBM zSeries, POWER series, and S/390 series systems." I doubt most Ubuntu users have even seen an S/390 let alone a zSeries.

    71. Re:Bologna! by mrbooze · · Score: 1

      More importantly, since when do sysadmins get any damn say in what solutions their corporations choose? Sysadmins don't tell the CIO what to buy. The CIO buys and tells the sysadmins what they're going to support.

      I don't have enough digits to count all the times those of us on the IT floor spent time and effort making technical recommendations as to what the best solution would be, which was then promptly overridden in favor of a solution that the CIO chose because he cut a deal with some other vendor. (We'll give you some of our software, in exchange for some of your software! Then it didn't cost us any money!!!)

    72. Re:Bologna! by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      *shrugs* I've been using RedHat/Fedora on the server and desktop longer than most you Linux fanboys have been using computers and I have no plan to stop anytime soon. Killing a popular distro is rather difficult to do and I don't see upstarts like Ubuntu as a threat to well established distros like Debian and RedHat. What is this obsession with making your distro of the month kill everyone else off? Use it if you like it but don't become fanatical. The point of opensource is to cooperate to make something better even as you compete to make something better.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    73. Re:Bologna! by gaveawaymyname · · Score: 2, Funny
      Stuff like that happens when you alienate the little people - they're the ones influencing the decisions.

      We cook your meals, we drive your ambulances. We connect your calls, we give you a minimum 64-character password that expires every 3 hours. Do not... fuck with us.

    74. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One shouldn't forget Sun http://www.ubuntu.com/news/sunfire and Opera http://www.ubuntu.com/news/opera9. Also, there Ubuntu certificates now http://www.ubuntu.com/news/lpi1. Ubuntu is going after enterprise, but don't expect it to be over night. It's still needs release or two to proof it self. Other than that, Ubuntu already becam synonym for "Linux desktop". And we all remeber how RedHat started, right? First they were desktop distro. This is the same path that Microsoft did - first conquer the desktop, then the world.

    75. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I'm old enough to remember when people where saying the exact same thing about Red Hat with regards to proprietary Unix.

      Actually, that was just two or three years ago, so I am not that old after all.

    76. Re:Bologna! by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      In other words, you used nvidia.com's installer, which breaks on Debian-based operating systems.

      no reason for it not to be supported flawlessly like the newer stuff

      Talk to Nvidia. They're the ones pushing binary proprietary drivers on Linux.

    77. Re:Bologna! by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      There's always Backports.

    78. Re:Bologna! by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      I bet you'd shout FIRE! in a crowded theatre too you maniac :P

    79. Re:Bologna! by avdp · · Score: 1

      Not really - in every commercial software evaluation I have ever participated in, the vendor's reputation is a significant factor. It's sometimes hard to evaluate that, but not so hard when the "bad experiences" are in-house. For most of the other factors the vendors really score very close. There is just not that much that differentiate one Linux vendor from another other than the name of the vendor. Redhat used to be the "big name" company. Not so much anymore since Novell bought Suse.

    80. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      w00t! thats what one gets for putting the expressions 'red hat' and 'windows' in the same post... and also slack and gentoo, what the hell was one thinking... heh

    81. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Several others have commented that the editorial didn't actually provide any reasons why Ubuntu will displace Red Hat. Well, he did mention that finding and installing a .deb was easier than praying an RPM would work. What the hell was he doing, searching for RPM packages by hand on the web? I wonder what part of 'yum install software' he doesn't understand. It works without fail for me in Fedora Core.

    82. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative


      But ubuntu did not gave me a choice to install them.

      Sure it did. It just didn't give you the choice at exactly the same time as you were used to. Immediately after it brings up the installed desktop, simply launch Synaptic and select the compilers.

    83. Re:Bologna! by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu has a company behind it, Canonical. Owned and operated by a gentlemen with plenty of enterprise developement experience, I don't think he'd have a difficult time convincing people that the company behind Ubuntu is reliable.

      Moreover, it seems they've been focused on improving these aspects as well. Obviously, before the recent release of 6.06, it's hard to convince people that Ubuntu is suitable for enterpreise customers. LTS introduces a background for them to say, "Yes, we're ready to meet your needs for planning and long deployments." Moreover, the announcement with Sun had more aspects to it than simply Java redistribution. SPARC support is going to be available soon, if not right now.

      Clearly though, gaining ground on redhat will require time. 6.06 LTS will demonstrate a track record large customers want, encourage more ambitious small companies to join in, and possibly bring over 3rd party support in preperation of the next LTS. The biggest obstacle doesn't appear to be Redhat's solitary corporate attitude (there's plenty other real, profitable companies behind linux distros). I suspect it's the long release cycles that vendors desire most. Each revision of FC and Ubuntu brings in new kernels and changes subsystems, and it takes a lot of effort to verify the system is still working correctly.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    84. Re:Bologna! by GuyWithLag · · Score: 1

      Nope, that's for GeForce2 and oldxer cards. NVidia Linux drivers are one-size-fits-all, just like the windows version. I really hope he didn't use the driver from nvidia.com...

    85. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, what color is the sky in the world you live in?

    86. Re:Bologna! by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu isn't aimed at developers, it's aimed at people who would probably not know what a compiler is and would definitely have no need for one. Like others have said, there's nothing stopping you from just getting dev tools manually. It would just be a silly thing for Ubuntu to offer to novice users, especially when the install packages have to fit onto a single CD.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    87. Re:Bologna! by batkiwi · · Score: 1

      -Ubuntu LTS will be supported for... 5? years on servers. This is by design. Contrast this to Debian's strategy of "don't release until all 143 arches have 0 blocker bugs" which leads to irregular release cycles. Debian stable staying static for so long has more been a side effect, not a planned thing.

      -Ubuntu is more up to date than testing (with a few exceptions) when it's released, and more stable. Combine that with 6 monthly updates and you have a workable, but still "not quite bleeding edge" system. Ubuntu takes debian unstable's packages and refines them for 3 arches.

      Debian is still excellent. Thanks to their superior arch support we get things like debian on the NLUS2 and other ARM platforms. The only problem is that they insist on all platforms being equal, whereas ubuntu is focused on being the best damned 32/64bit x86 distro around (with bonus PPC too!).

    88. Re:Bologna! by batkiwi · · Score: 1

      Define "have to".

      Up until 2 months ago, the very first release (from october 2004) was still supported with security updates. No matter what version you have, you can skip the next two versions (meaning you don't HAVE to update for 18 months).

      The current version will be supported for 24 months on desktops, or FIVE YEARS on servers. If updating twice in 6 1/2 years (if you originally installed 4.10 and the upgraded to 6.06, which you can run until June 2011) is too much for you, perhaps... well... I don't really have any suggestions.

    89. Re:Bologna! by jaydonnell · · Score: 1

      two things 1. 18 months isn't very long for a production server 2. the new server version of ubuntu is just that; NEW. I can't put a production server on it because there is still very little info and people on it and it's yet to be seen if they will continue supporting it for years. By produciton i mean a very serious and high traffic website. I do run ubuntu server for local things like our subversion server and some of my personal servers. I really hope that it does stick around and gain popularity because I love ubuntu. As for now I'm still going with debian stable for very important servers and ubuntu for the other stuff.

    90. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Novell had a huge presence at one time too, then Microsoft came to the party.

      Never feel secure because you have a huge presence.

    91. Re:Bologna! by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      Although you have done the right thing by switching to CentOS, I think you are comparing apples and oranges. CentOS is RHEL whereas RedHat 9 is not (and parent of Fedora Core). On the other hand I agree with the POS called Fedora Core, I was a RedHat fan, on the desktop, it really peaked with RedHat 9. Fedora Core 1 was utter crap, Fedora Core 2 and 3 weren't that different. Fedora Core 4 was reasonable. Now I have one PC at home on Fedora Core 5 and I am slowly (re)installing Planet CCRMA on it, I am not sure if I will ever like it.

      Planet CCRMA is only viable on Fedora Core therefore I don't have any other real alternatives on that area - I hope one day they will switch to a Debian based system - or maybe not, openSUSE is always an option but please please, no more Fedora Core.

      Disclaimer: Written on an openSUSE 10 while ssh'ed to a Ubuntu 6.06 Server doing a tape backup... FC5+Planet CCRMA turned off (noisy CPU fan)

    92. Re:Bologna! by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      Sometimes simple things force you off the beaten track - SLES9 requires 256MB to install! I have a number of boxes with less memory and they are certainly capable of the jobs they are assigned to (squid, dhcpd, print server, dns, asterisk etc.) and I don't want to upgrade the machines. Tataaa! Debian netboot disk or Ubuntu server CD comes and saves the day!

      I started installing more and more Ubuntu and Debian server boxes, I don't care about the Ubuntu desktop, serverwise it is good. Unless I am forced to install SLES9 or SLES10, I will stick to these two from now on...

    93. Re:Bologna! by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately the kernel is built with too new of modules and that will not work (revision conflict) until someone at Ubuntu get's some quality control going it's not the Ubuntu-easy way.

      I so wish it was, but it is not. Just tried it again 2 days ago, following the howto. all repositories have conflicting versions of Legacy nvidia. Driver is newer than the GLX and therefore fails. nobody has an idea when someone will get around to updating the Gxl-legacy or downgrading the kernel-driver-legacy. Other questions online have responses of "Buy a FX5200! they are cheap!" not as cheap as I have something already.

      ATI cards are a minefield, linux is once again a minefield for 3d video cards, 1999-2001 was bliss as everything from nvidia worked and worked well. Now we are abandoned and told to pound sand. Open source driver has ZERO 3d capabilities nvidia does not care anymore.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    94. Re:Bologna! by micheas · · Score: 1

      Um, Debian is HP's linux distribution of choice. HP maintains the Carrier Grade version of Sarge. which they supply to Motorola and others.

      I just don't understand where this myth that you cannot get support for debian comes from. With 658 Debian consultants in 59 countries Debian seems to have more support options than most other distributions. I will admit that some of those consultants are single person outfits. But HP is also on the list.

      You might want to reexamine your assumptions.

    95. Re:Bologna! by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      You are looking at a VERY specific small product line. Look at the Proliant Linux support matrix and Debian is nowhere to be seen. You CAN NOT download HP drivers and support software for Debian on the number one HP server platform.

      Don't get me wrong, I run Debian at home for my desktop and home server and prefer it personally, but my home use and the realities of the enterprise are two VERY VERY different things.

      Being able to get support (from an end user perspective) is NOT the issue. A company like HP wants to deal with another COMPANY that has TOTAL control over the distribution, and has a large enough support / engineering staff to work with effectivly. The only two Linux distribution companies that fit that bill at this point are Novell and Red Hat. Red Hat (being a large company with hundreds of employees) has the resources to support MANY ISV's and hardware companies at a very high level at the same time. Debian and Ubuntu, while being awesome distributions, simply do not have these resources.

      You need to start looking at this issue from an enterprise point of view and not a small-business / personal point of view in order to understand it.

    96. Re:Bologna! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the future, if you ever try a Debian-based distribution again, when you want to compile a package, use "apt-get build-deps foo" to download everything that is required to build package "foo".

    97. Re:Bologna! by eno2001 · · Score: 1

      Worst comeback EVER!

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    98. Re:Bologna! by Bronster · · Score: 1

      Certainly not. Real geeks find the best base set of tools that they can do cool things on top of rather than mucking around inventing the same old wheels over and over again - preferably fixing the tools as needed rather than starting from scratch.

    99. Re:Bologna! by bogado · · Score: 1

      Yes it is true, but I (as in me and only me, nobody else need to think as I do) think that this decision is dumb. Sure it is a good objective, but I think ubuntu would be better if it had "optional cds" that could be downloaded if there was need. So if need servers, dowload the server CD along with the desktop cd of preference (ubuntu, kubuntu, etc), the instalation would then ask if you had any optional cds and istall them for you.

      There could be optional cds for internet servers, development and other things (I have to confess my imagination isn't working very well now, it still early and I haven't had my coffer yet :-P). I believe that red hat is evolving into that, or so I heard. Anyways, I usually download the hole DVD anyways.

      It would be cool, though, if we could select pieces of the distro and had a CD/DVD made custom for that. I saw once that debian had a tool that made somthing like this, but I never tryied it myself.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    100. Re:Bologna! by juhaz · · Score: 1

      The other problem is I really don't see any progress from the Fedora camp. It seems like whenever I hear of a new feature getting bundled into a distro, it's always Ubuntu or Suse.

      You just complained about a new feature (SELinux) getting bundled into it before, and now you pretend that it never happens? Same for Xen, Fedora was and is the first one to integrate it properly. This is server stuff, granted, maybe they do bit less flashy desktop stuff, but they do that too (AIGLX for example).

      I don't know what the hell Fedora has going on.

      Pretty much the same thing as every other distro. You just chose to keep your eyes closed. And perhaps they hype a bit less when they do something new.

    101. Re:Bologna! by Vexmaster · · Score: 1

      I have to agree 110% Ubuntu is a fad and in my opinion...not as stable as Redhat.

    102. Re:Bologna! by hexix · · Score: 1

      So they're adding half-baked features that don't work correctly? Come on.

      My whole point was while Ubuntu and Suse are competing for the mindshare of us Linux users, RedHat sees us as little more than testers who they can dump non-working crap on.

      And yes, maybe they're not hyped as much. The reason for that is Redhat has pretty much exited the community. They don't give a shit about what the average Linux user knows or thinks about them. That, my friend, is the entire point of this story.

    103. Re:Bologna! by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

      I used to use Red Hat, too....at home (server / desktops) and at work (desktop). But the advent of Fedora Core and the ongoing hassles with sound and video and network cards caused to look to other distros. I now use Xandros (3.0 Deluxe, then upgraded to 4.0 Home Premium) Linux as my main desktop OS, Ubuntu as the 'rescue' install on each system "just in case" and Clark Connect Home on the mail / web / proxy server.

      I'm happy and life is easy and this stuff just works. There is now no compelling event to make me look again at Red Hat....and I pay money for Xandros. It's well worth it.

      --
      Only boring people are ever bored.
    104. Re:Bologna! by Lazarus777 · · Score: 1
      You need to start looking at this issue from an enterprise point of view and not a small-business personal point of view in order to understand it.
      I have to disagree with that statement. I think it depends on what you are trying to do. I for instance do provide Linux servers and support in my area. I however REFUSE to do business with enterprises. I focus on small businesses. How an enterprise will look at it is not at all relevant to me. I will give you however that if you are looking at working with enterprises then what you said is true. Not all of us do. Personally I don't really want to support any company with more than say 5 servers and 50 desktops. I work for myself and I don't want to lock myself in to any one company. That's one of the things that makes Linux truly great IMHO. It's there for all of us no matter what we want to do. It can do everything from act as a desktop all the way up to providing enterprise support on supercomputers. That IMHO ROCKS.
    105. Re:Bologna! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      a geforce4 card is a damn good 3d card, no reason for it not to be supported flawlessly like the newer stuff.

      Hah, my Geforce2MX card is still supported by the latest NVIDIA drivers !-)

      Of course this could change at any time. That's the nasty side of binary only drivers - forced hardware updates. Which, of course, is a good thing for hardware manufacturer, and likely the real reason why NVIDIA doesn't want to release an open-sourced driver.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    106. Re:Bologna! by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      OK, let's look at this issue from a SMB point of view for just a second.

      Let's say you buy a single DL-380. Why that machine? It's got great remote management with it's ILO feature. You, as a work-at-home consultant are now able to get into that machine and do damn near anything with it remotely including changing BIOS settings, power cycle, remote console, etc.

      You install your debian, but since the HP management apps don't install on debian, you will NEVER know when a drive fails, or you have a bad memory chip unless you physically look at the machine. You also can't make changes to the storrage array (such as adding a new disk) without rebooting now.

      HP's enterprise focus still affects you. They can't support every distro, so they pick the ones business is most likely to use, and the ones that they can work with easiest. So while YOU don't have an enterprise POV, HP does and you have to understand it to understand the issues. This isn't a flame or anything, it's just the reality of the state of Linux hardware support... Really - I DO like Debian, but it sucks not to be able to buy hardware from larger hardware vendors that support it. That's all I'm saying really...

    107. Re:Bologna! by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      No. That would confuse people, and the utmost aim of Ubuntu is for normal people who aren't devs to use it as easily as they possibly can. If they had optional CDs, people would fret over not having them/whether they need them and download them. Bam, wasted bandwidth for all concerned. Again, Ubuntu isn't aimed at developers and has no need to pander to them. It's aimed at desktop and corporate users.

      BTW, Ubuntu has its own server CD seperate from the desktop one, which avoids the "should I get this/that" problem.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    108. Re:Bologna! by bogado · · Score: 1

      Well, then that's exactly why I stoped using it, you see I am a developer. :-)

      Seriously, I don't see this a block on the newbie road, nothing has to change for him. If he is a developer he would see the information on the development site or the wiki. I like the option to install using only a single CD, but in most cases you're going to need to download lot's of stuff out of the apt-get anyways.

      Maybe it would be enougth to have a package group installer afterwards, something that would popup and I could check "I want develpment tools, I want to develop for gnome, I want servers, I want a KDE desktop, I want KDE development, I want the kitchen sink" it would then download all the packages needed to fulfill those tasks.

      The way I experienced simply didn't cut for me, and I am used to search google and all kind of on-line documentation, and please, I don't mean that as a flame or to troll ubuntu, as I said many times I liked ubuntu, but not enouth to keep using it.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    109. Re:Bologna! by Lazarus777 · · Score: 1

      I don't think I made myself clear in exactly how low end my customer base is. None of my customers have ANY interest in anything like that. With the exception of two Dells all the rest of the servers I've dealt with are white box systems. For the most part they are used for local file serving and some groupware stuff. For what I do Debian is fully supported in every respect. Hell none of my customers even do their own web hosting. My customer base is strictly small business and some SOHO. Only one of my customers even has more than one location. That one I've got set up to do VPN between the two locations. For remote management, which I rarely have to do, I use certificate based SSH. For people like me and the customers I'm looking to aquire and keep those features are not a selling point. I'm happy doing what I do. Yeah I sometimss spend a bit of time scratching my head trying to figure out how to do some oddball thing a customer wants but I have fun while scratching my head. Some of us are happy with what we are doing and just are not ambitious (sp) enough to want to deal with companies that are big enough to want or need a systme like that. If one of my customers systems go down I almost always have enough spare parts to get it back up immediately. And I'm very demanding about backups. I make it clear that backups are important and that failure to make them is a good way to loose a lot of money. Anyway I just wanted to clarify that not all of us are working on systems that even need those features. My prefered customer base is the little mom and pops shops who need a cheap but reliable system. As long as they pay my bills and I'm having fun doing what I do I'll keep it up. When it starts getting really boring I'll look at going up to the next level.

  2. Distro de jour by Black+Parrot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Feh. Lots of us abandoned Red Hat after the crappy RH9 and following carpet snatch. Red Hat didn't die then, and it isn't going to die now. Ubuntu's not going to change that any more than Gentoo did.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lots of us didn't drop Red Hat after that.. because your description of "carpet snatch" is bullshit. However, Fedora Core 5 was a fucking disgrace... it broke my sound card, turned my graphics card into a slug and finally.. with an update mid-life.. my fucking USB modem.

      I'd drop it in a flat second -- except that sound card problem is a kernel fault and so is the USB modem problem... and the graphics cards turning into a slug is the fault of X and the idiots who develop GTK (and Cairo). So, basically, all of the distros have these problems, and after nearly 10 years of Linux use, I'm on the edge of jacking it in and going back to fucking Windows.

    2. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      core 5 works great for me. the only gripe i have with it is that they took away the 'right-click->open terminal' desktop context menu.
      I tried ubuntu for about a week, but decided to go back to CentOS 4 when i got my new PC at work. Ubuntu is just... lame.

    3. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've used linux (and every distro flavor under the sun) for over 10 years now too, but I'm a tad bit surprised at your level of contempt. Yes, you have every right to be angry. Some would say linux is free, so you do not. They would be wrong. Using windows, you definitely do, since your money and time is an investment. Microsoft has an obligation to it's consumers as part of it's business model. Obviously, OSS developers have no such obligation to their users. But that does not mean you have no right to complain about linux (as some would erroneously justify since it's free). Your time with linux is an investment. The difference is that the developers and the OSS contributors at large have every right not to listen to you. That's the difference.

      If you had used linux for that long a period of time (like me), by now you would surely realize that linux is like someone standing on a street corner passing out various lemon creme pies for free. Each day, week, month, or year you try a different one. You may discover something different hidden beneath the delicate delicious layers. Sometimes, the lemon creme pie is just perfect for the moment. Sometimes the sweet taste even lingers for a bit and you savour it for a while. Sometimes the taste may be too bitter. And sometimes, you may even bite into a severed finger or a pubic hair or two. I might shake my fist at that street vendor as I walk away, but he can laugh under his breath like Mutley from "The Wacky Races" for all I care. Whatever the case, after 10 years of sampling free pie, you really do need to ask yourself a simple question: At what point does indigestion become an inconvenience?

      Like you, it is more an inconvenience than indigestion for me at this point. That's not to say I didn't appreciate the free lemon creme pies either. I just find myself drueling at the local XP x64 Bakery shop window right now. And I almost forgot what a real lemon creme pie tastes like too. But, you know what? What I really wanted all along was just a poppy seed Kolache. But the free street vendor or the local Bakery don't know how to cook those at the moment. So, there we have it. And my stomach is very happy from all my gorging over the years. And what did I learn after these 10 years? I really need to spend more time outside soaking up the sun while exercising off these plump and round lemon creme pie love handles...

      \\//_

    4. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're a pompous, condescending twat.

    5. Re:Distro de jour by blueZhift · · Score: 1

      I too am one of those sys admins who was left high and dry by the quick end of support for RH9. And with budgets being what they are here, going to Enterprise wasn't really an option. But since that time, Ubuntu has proven itself to be quite capable and relatively easy to maintain. So if I ever get any time for it, I'll be taking the server over to Ubuntu Server. I don't think Redhat is going out of business because of Ubuntu any time soon, but the competition certainly doesn't help them. I actually think it more likely that Redhat will be bought by Microsoft or Oracle. Yeah, I know the Microsoft angle would require some fantastic, crazy stuff to happen, but the Oracle scenario probably shouldn't be dismissed out of hand.

    6. Re:Distro de jour by wytcld · · Score: 1
      Well, having gone from Slackware to Redhat to Debian to Gentoo for servers, what were my motivations?
      • Slack was great, but hard to keep up to date
      • Redhat upgraded better within a version, but was a real pain to upgrade between versions (this was a few years back; better now?)
      • Debian handled upgrade continuity well, but too many packages were too far behind to give my employers the desired functionality
      • Gentoo has been very good, aside from the slight inconvenience of compile cycles and the occassional user-disrespecting attitude from their bug-report gatekeepers - upgrades are mostly smooth, software stays current, my employers are happy
      • I've looked at Ubuntu on the desktop, and like they say it's well done. Haven't checked the server version yet, and I mean to next week when I set up a new system for failover. If the reports here are right, and the server software isn't much advanced over Debian's versions, I could end up a bit frustrated, but I'd like to check it out anyhow. I'm also concerned about the relative lack of documentation (Gentoo's is pretty good), and what it takes to deviate from the Ubuntu team's defaults. But the potential for Ubuntu on servers is there: If it can become as current with its packages on the server end as it is on the desktop end, and accomodate customization well, hardware's getting enough faster than most server functions need that the penalty of not compiling specifically for hardware (in the Gentoo way) won't matter much.
      --
      "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    7. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even that Gentoo is more niche distro i.e. harder at first look..it really gained big % from the big distros and is close behing them..

    8. Re:Distro de jour by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      and after nearly 10 years of Linux use, I'm on the edge of jacking it in and going back to fucking Windows.

      The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence. I have to use Windows for work. I can work from home periodically. I download the files I need, and work. The only problem is, even though my LAN works perfectly and my internet connection is fine, Internet Explorer and a few other apps prompt me to launch the VPN connection before I access the web. If I disregard the prompts, I can continue surfing just fine... for a few minutes. Then they appear again. Honest to god, I log in to the work VPN, get what I need, and then delete the connection. I recreate it when I need it. Otherwise, I have to dismiss 100 requests to connect to my work network over the course of the day at home.

      Then there's the fun of accessing a network share through VPN. My work has a slow internet connection (topic of another rant). But if I'm navigating through FTP servers at my work network, performance is acceptable. But if a network share connection slows down too much, Explorer.exe hangs on my machine and then crashes. It recovers fine without requiring a reboot, but it's still 30 seconds of a blank screen and then having to open 'Network Neighborhood' and navigate back to the network share I was in and try again. The sysadmin doesn't know, but I've installed Filezilla on the work servers I access from home. I've traded the easy navigation of Explorer.exe on network shares for reliable functioning from FTP.

      Not to mention the hassle of Windows Update and virus scans. There's another fun one. "Windows has downloaded a critical security update and your machine requires a reboot. Would you like to reboot now?" Repeat every five minutes. And of course, no Ctrl-Alt-F1 to access the console when something goes wrong. No beloved kill -9 to remove hanging processes. 'shutdown -h now' has never, ever failed me on Linux. On Windows, I usually get tired of hanging applications at reboot and just pull the damn power cord. I'm sure my stupidity will corrupt a crucial system file eventually, but I don't feel like waiting three minutes for it to shut everything down.

      I dump files from a PostgreSQL database that end up anywhere from 6 MB to 32 MB as plain text files. Double click that on your Windows desktop, and depending upon the machine WordPad can hang long enough for you to brew a pot of coffee. And when I need to do global find/replaces on large files? Forget it. I much prefer the convenience of GUI over VIM, but I can pop those files open in VIM, search, replace, and save without ever having to wait for the system to finish the current command. Now of course, VIM is available for Windows. Many of the best Linux applications are available for Windows. But the point is, if I have to work around Windows' default functionality then I am not getting much benefit from using it.

      I'm not saying Linux is unequivocably better in any measurable way aside from being open source. It can be a royal pain in the neck. But at least in my experience, every Linux bug or missing feature that drives me nuts is matched by something equally annoying in Windows. Whatever you decide, good luck.

    9. Re:Distro de jour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yum install nautilus-open-terminal

  3. Uh huh by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This coming from the same general crowd that claims that Linux on the desktop is going to take over Windows in "just a few years." This goes firmly in the "wishful thinking" category.

    One reason that Ubuntu will never be accepted: they don't offer the things that make beancounters sleep well at night. They don't have an "enterprise edition." They give it away for free - it can't be any good, right?

    Ultimately, Red Hat targets corporate clients. Ubuntu doesn't. And it's not like that's bad!

    1. Re:Uh huh by Rik+Sweeney · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They give it away for free - it can't be any good, right?

      Agreed... a lot of businesses won't use free stuff because, if it breaks, who can they blame and order to fix it? At least with paid support you get a solution, with free software however, you're most likely to get "fix it yourself or wait for it to be fixed"

      I'm all for Open Source, but I can see why some won't embrace it.

    2. Re:Uh huh by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      Don't be silly.

      Ubuntu and RedHat are going after 2 different markets. Plus, ubuntu isn't there yet for a lot of us. I don't buy the "server admins ar going to switch" angle. Sure, we'll stick it on our users' computers, and for a Windows user, I think ubuntu can work and said so here, but it doesn't meet MY needs, which is why I'm sticking with SuSE, and why others will stick with RedHat (and I'm going to say the same when I get around to writing up my review of SSuSE 10.1).

      And yes, I'm one of those who says that Vista wil mark the death of Microsoft's monopoly. That doesn't make me an automatic ubuntu supporter.

    3. Re:Uh huh by cortana · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nothing is stopping you from paying for support if you want to. The flexibility of Free/Open Source Software is that if you don't want to pay for support, you don't have to.

    4. Re:Uh huh by Moby+Cock · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The beancounters where I am would be oblivious. I tell them I need $x for whatever project, the CIO vets my proposal, the CFO (well, his staff) finds the budget and off we go.

      They would have no idea if the OS cost money or not in my case. I expect there are other places much the same.

    5. Re:Uh huh by xtracto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I remembered the CEO of the company I worked for sometime ago (they are making an Expedia like web portal for Mexico tourism).

      He called me to his office (I was the "Open Source evangelist") and asked me what was the good thing in Open Source (specifically Linux at that time). After I tried to explain him, trying to supress my "enthusiastic bachellors" spirit, about the benefit of using an open source solution to do what they were doing (a "service based" buisness, instead of a "software" based company), he told me (something I will always remember) that free things are not good for companies, because it is the total oposite of an economy and, for there to be an economy there assets/services must be traded for money. In the absense of this (e.g. with "free lunch") a company can not be inside the "economic circle". [sorry, rough english translation of what I remember].

      If I were to tell him now, something like 5 years later, I would tell him that, in reality Open Source (at least GPL/Linux) is not a "payless" or "gratis" asset. Because, when any company uses the software they have to (a) contribute to the community (pay, in terms of intellectual property) and (b) pay for support/integration, because the advantage of the closed source solutions is the cohesion they achieve in their software (something really nice about Microsoft products is that they work happy togheter, although for some people this is something bad because they "tie" the client), unlike open source software for which there exist thousands of possible combinations which, if the company is lucky, would be able find a half assed script to make two make 2 programs poorly interact with each other.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    6. Re:Uh huh by Scarblac · · Score: 4, Informative

      But there is a company behind Ubuntu - Canonical. They offer professional support for those who want it. Of course, Red Hat is much larger, more entrenched and more experienced, but I think that outside of the US the situation isn't as clear cut.

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    7. Re:Uh huh by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Of course should you want to pay for service and support, there is nothing stopping Redhat from providing support for Ubuntu. IBM after supports a range of Linux distributions and achieves a large market share by doing so.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    8. Re:Uh huh by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1
      "free things are not good for companies, because it is the total oposite of an economy and, for there to be an economy there assets/services must be traded for money"

      Typical brainwashed nincompoop who has no idea what an economy is. ('Course, there are a lot of respected "economists" who have no idea what an economy is...)

    9. Re:Uh huh by siwelwerd · · Score: 1
      Nothing is stopping you from paying for support if you want to.

      This is a genuine question, not a cynical response, but does anyone offer corporate support for Ubuntu? Debian? Gentoo? The only corporate support I'm aware of is Red Hat; if other companies offer enterprise support for other distros then they really need to work on their marketing.

    10. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Agreed... a lot of businesses won't use free stuff because, if it breaks, who can they blame and order to fix it? At least with paid support you get a solution, with free software however, you're most likely to get "fix it yourself or wait for it to be fixed"
      Say, you buy Windows Server 2003 and due to a bug it crashes, destroying valuable data, what are you going to do? Go to Microsoft and complain to them? They will laugh in your face and point at the EULA where it says "NO WARRANY". Sure, you can buy an additional support contract but you can do that for Ubuntu, RedHat, Novell and many others as well.
    11. Re:Uh huh by cortana · · Score: 3, Informative

      Canonical, Shuttleworth's company, will support it.

    12. Re:Uh huh by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Nothing is stopping you from paying for support if you want to. The flexibility of Free/Open Source Software is that if you don't want to pay for support, you don't have to.

      Yes, I know the mantra. But we're talking about the real-world here. Most companies want to buy their support contracts from the software vendor, and they want to buy them from companies that smell like "real" companies to them. Someone established, who's been around a while. Red Hat passes that test. I'm not aware of any company supporting Ubuntu that does.

    13. Re:Uh huh by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      he told me (something I will always remember) that free things are not good for companies, because it is the total oposite of an economy and, for there to be an economy there assets/services must be traded for money. In the absense of this (e.g. with "free lunch") a company can not be inside the "economic circle".

      Your ex-CEO was a jackass. Does he also insist that the company pay for the air they consume, or directly compensate the government for roads they use (beyond paying the usual taxes)? If not, why? I don't understand the logic by which some free (and Free) infrastructure is good, but in other places it's not only not good, but actively bad.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    14. Re:Uh huh by KDan · · Score: 1

      Sounds like your CEO wasn't very business-minded. Open source is simply a good way to reduce costs while increasing reliability. It hits his bottom line and his dividends directly and if he doesn't understand that, then he probably shouldn't be in business. The fact is, he does not and should not care about any other shenanigans to do with "moral right and wrong" and all that crap. As head of a business, it's all about the bottom line! And bottom line = revenues - costs.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    15. Re:Uh huh by xtracto · · Score: 1

      Does he also insist that the company pay for the air they consume, or directly compensate the government for roads they use (beyond paying the usual taxes)? If not, why? I don't understand the logic by which some free (and Free) infrastructure is good, but in other places it's not only not good, but actively bad.

      Mmmm, I do not totally disagree with you (although, my ex-ceo was a nice person, but he just did not understand what open source is about), but your analogies are totally flawed. First, the roads we use are being compensated by the taxes (as you state it) so, they are NOT free. Second the air is something available from the nature which is not *produced* by another human.

      It is something similar to water. See, water is free for all, however, the transporting service (tubes) costs. That is why water (bottled, purified, tubed) is a grat buisness. (Did you know that in a Latin American country the water providing company wanted to avoid people from gathering their water from the rain? saying that the contract established that water was their property?),
      --

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    16. Re:Uh huh by stevey · · Score: 1

      Debian has a list of consultants / commercial support people on its site.

      There are other companies who will offer support too. I offer Debian support on a paid basis too, even though I prefer to point people at community resources where possible.

    17. Re:Uh huh by Znork · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "he told me (something I will always remember) that free things are not good for companies"

      Gee, where can I find him, I've got a whole lot of air he can buy or cease using if he feels it doesnt cost enough.

      "because it is the total oposite of an economy"

      He should probably go back and read a few books on economy again. The ultimate goal of free market capitalism is to encourage the most effective production of 'wealth' possible, with the endgame being the end of scarcity, when more or less everything the average person needs or wants costs close to nothing.

      Of course, that is the total opposite of protectionism, where the legal system protects inefficient production from competition.

      The economies of opensource are the economies of the free market. As components are perfected and reused and shared, they decrease redundant work and leads to far lower costs for the companies involved; mass-used and distributed code approaches lack of scarcity. At the same time, the costs are shifted into areas that actually do cost; support and other currently labour intensive and not easily automated tasks. The incentive becomes to provide faster better more cost effective support and customization, thus driving along the economic cycle.

    18. Re:Uh huh by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      There's also Mandriva and Novell/Suse that offer enterprise support. A quick visit to their web page will show you that that is what they are focussing on, while the free community releases aren't really pushed at all, and are only available if you know what you are looking for. There's probably a couple other linux distros that do the same, but these are the ones i'm familiar with.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    19. Re:Uh huh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      The way Ive always seen it is businesses wont go the 'support' route because it entails producing two 'products' - the product to give away, and the support product. Of course you have the potential of people competing with you for those support contracts on your own product, so why not make some money on that end as well?

    20. Re:Uh huh by the_womble · · Score: 1

      Other posters have already pointed out the flaws in his argument.

      I would also say that he sounds like his views are based on ideology rather than economics.

    21. Re:Uh huh by bano · · Score: 1

      Redhat's enterprise support is a joke, they will find any excuse to not "support your configuration".
      When I call Novell, I talk to actual engineers who can help me, not some dipship $5.15/hr college student who is reading from a queue card.

    22. Re:Uh huh by Anarke_Incarnate · · Score: 1

      Novell supports SuSE and they have been far better than Redhat in getting problems resolved for my company

    23. Re:Uh huh by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Red Hat is supposed to offer support for the "Enterprise Edition". One thing that also helps is to have a known quantity where purchased software will work for it and has been heavily tested on it. There is even server and workstation hardware which are tested to work with specific distributions. In part, it is an assurance thing, but also, in part, it is to help reduce the number of surprises and headaches. Even Microsoft's HQL system works pretty well in my experience. I think one major reason that I've never had trouble with my computers, is in part because the hardware and drivers are in the HQL.

    24. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why I don't understand. In my company, I seldom see my network admin and applications admin who would really love to touch those servers in the server room. The reason they tell me is that servers including software and hardware nowadays are your friends when they work. They are like your doggy who's eating up power and doing the job for you but while they are eating or working, don't touch them as if they would bite you back or shutdown themselves to show you their power. So after you've run your Linux server for, e.g. DNS+DHCP, do you ever touch it again? I am not saying "never" but at least you seldom want to modify any settings to minimize your downtime.

      From my point of view, I don't see the difference of stability between redhat and ubuntu since their kernel is just Linux kernel, which is 100% more stable than Windows's Kernel32. Seriously, upgrading would be another topic but if you just talk about open source or ubuntu in enterprise business, I don't see any problem and in fact, I highly encourage people giving it a try, at least.

    25. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work for a banking company that uses HP/EMC/RHEL/Oracle to manage 100's Millions of dollars in mortgages. Any time you want to fight with Oracle (or EMC) support in Bombay at 3:00 am on a Monday as to why your OS is not on the supported/certified list is welcome to it. In the mean time I use Redhat and will continue to.

    26. Re:Uh huh by MarkGriz · · Score: 1
      " Someone established, who's been around a while."

      ... and someone they can sue if things go badly.

      --
      Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
    27. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      See, water is free for all, however, the transporting service (tubes) costs.

      You seem to be confusing the water utility with the internet. Water service is actually provided through a series of cables, fibers and switches.

    28. Re:Uh huh by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Agreed... a lot of businesses won't use free stuff because, if it breaks, who can they blame and order to fix it?

      I hear this all the time, so it must be true, right?

      Personally, I don't believe the underlying belief is no pay == no accountability. I believe its, no pay for X == no pay for me either.

      Think about it. We are in a payola society. Get busted doing what everybody else does and show up with a fee lawyer, good luck. Get busted doing what everybody else does and show up with a known high dollar team of lawyers, well, we could make an exception this time Mr. Simpson.

      There is some sense of value, right, wrong, or irrational, when something is paid for vs received for free. Most suits are familiar with "free" software that gives them viruses, spyware, or is just junk. Now, with running an enterprise level server, why would 3.2 mil/year CEO base his company on Linux downloaded for free and leave the RedHat CEO hungry? He would be cutting off his nose to spite his face.

      Other evidence of my payola theory is the amount of software and hardware that is either 100% or severely discounted for non-profit entities. These organizations are not necessarily a part of the payola business world, but they use the same equipment, maybe even more of it with much higher volumes than many for-profit organizations. An example of this is computing at the university level. Highly discounted, with large, enterprise level installations with a large userbase and a very dynamic number of users coming and going. I've worked for branches of Fortune 100 companies, and their eyes were wide open when I talked about normal business at a major university compared to their little military projects. But, they paid out the yazoo for software and hardware, and loved it!

    29. Re:Uh huh by Yonder+Way · · Score: 1

      Red Hat has grown tremendously over the last 10 years. I live right in their back yard, and have flirted with working there a few times so have seen their last few office buildings from the inside. Their latest digs on NCSU campus are much larger than 2600 Meridian but I still wouldn't call them a huge company.

      They have market share. But I am going to hazard a guess that Ubuntu is gaining (and holding) ground faster than RHEL. We are at the beginning of a paradigm shift in the Open Source community. Red Hat proved that you can produce almost 100% OSS and still make a profit. Canonical is now proving that you can do it without alienating your biggest supporters.

    30. Re:Uh huh by Goozbach · · Score: 1

      didn't you know? Bush stole all our air

      --

      I used to but then I quit.

    31. Re:Uh huh by benpark22 · · Score: 1

      What a good business oppotunity.

    32. Re:Uh huh by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      And yet, Linux is appearing on more and more desktops. Not so fast in America, but growing outside of here.

      In addition, support is the only way to make money at Linux distros. So yes, Ubuntu does have support and will have a true enterprise version.

      Of course, anybody who thinks that Ubuntu will kill off redhat is sadly mistaken. It would take a major failure on redhat's part for it to die (such as suing others).

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    33. Re:Uh huh by metamatic · · Score: 1
      Most companies want to buy their support contracts from the software vendor, and they want to buy them from companies that smell like "real" companies to them. Someone established, who's been around a while. Red Hat passes that test. I'm not aware of any company supporting Ubuntu that does.

      There's this company that sells support for DB2 on Ubuntu... some startup... what's their name again?

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
    34. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you noticed that little clause in the GPL that says "NO WARRANTY"? Or all the other EULA's?

      No one buys this "who do you sue" business anymore. Unless you're running medical or aviation software, you have no recourse to sue. Ever.

    35. Re:Uh huh by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Gee, where can I find him, I've got a whole lot of air he can buy or cease using if he feels it doesnt cost enough.

      Its not that simple, and the parent post is pretty much right on. Or at least, I posted almost he same thing in this slashdot article here:

          http://linux.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=192866&c id=15831233

      As with 99.99% of all other arguments by analogy, we will now digress into where the analogy is not sufficient for such an argument.

      No, there are no absolutes in the human adventure, but there are definitely common trends. Sure, air is free (today :), but there are unwritten rules for being "in the club" that are almost universally adhered to.

      Take a salesman for example. There are tons of different salesmen that sell basically everything that anyone can buy. But there is an unwritten dress code for such sales people. A $50 hooker on the street corner dresses different than the $300 hooker on the next corner and they both dress different than the $2,000 "escort". And sure, there are many other variables, but even a non-hooker expert gets the point.

      The same goes with something like a car salesman. There are the used car salesmen that don't dress that nice, and usually their cars are a little less expensive and of lesser quality than a new car salesman that sells higher end cars like Lexus or Acura, and the Lexus or Acura salesmen are going to look different than the Rolls Royce or Lamborghini salesmen. The likelihood of the salesman wearing gold cufflinks is directly proportional to dollar amount of the cars they sell and their income. Is it correlation? Yes. Is there some degree of causation? Sure.

      The same goes with software. I did not understand this for years. I did not understand why someone on a multi-million dollar install paid for a retail box of RedHat vs just letting me download the same thing for free. I mean, come on, why spend $60 dollars when its not needed, right?

      Well, the millionaire heading the thing is looking out for others like him, and he could give a flying fuck about my lowly opinion besides that I could set up the software and make him more millions, and I would stay at my same salary wondering why I don't have millions.

      He should probably go back and read a few books on economy again.

      The proper economic term is called the "sliding scale". Free or zero does not fit on that scale unless there is some advertising or marketing behind it. Its probably in the books that the CEO read.

    36. Re:Uh huh by deviceb · · Score: 1

      I do not see all the schools & training centers across the world dropping Redhat classes to "upgrade" to Ubuntu (even though Ubuntu is way better ;)
      People are trying to deal with Linux, not 100 different flavors of Linux. There can be only 1 i think for now.. Redhat has that hold

      --
      Kill your TV
    37. Re:Uh huh by Almahtar · · Score: 1

      but even a non-hooker expert gets the point

      Good thing there's such expert guidance around :-)

    38. Re:Uh huh by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Sounds like Microsoft circa 1990. I can honestly say I never expected, even later in 1995, Windows to make a dent on the server side. Yet it did.

      In the end, Red Hat have their "We don't expect any money from this" distro (Fedora), and their "We plan to make a fortune from this" (RHEL); and Ubuntu seems to be following that (Ubuntu and Ubuntu Server.)

      I welcome this. I didn't think much of Ubuntu when I installed it, it's not the environment for me, but that said the installation process was very, very, good. Fedora could do with a "non-free" directory given that was the only serious issue I had with the Fedora install when I tried it (I'm still fighting it, as Fedora's lack of libc++5 is preventing fglrx from working.)

      Hmmm, that reminds me, I need some technical support:

      Y'know, Fedora sucks. It'll never be ready for the desktop until someone ensures that you can get accellerated ATI drivers for it and all the associated dependencies and whatnot. It's just impossible to find libc++5 anywhere, how is anyone supposed to make it work? Windows is much better.

      (Let's see if that works. I've never tried it before.)

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    39. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah, Bill Gates picking up DOS for next to nothing, and then being able to resell that as MSDOS... Definitely left him out of the "inside economic circle."

    40. Re:Uh huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HAHA! Lamer. Five years ago? That's what, 2001? So the company must have been started when, uh... just a few years prior? In the middle of the dot com boom, huh? Oh sure, he needed to spend money on worthless crap- So it seemed like his company was actually doing something. Those foolish investors needed to see expenses: We've got expenses! We must be getting rich! We're investing! Oh yes. This was the great collective hallucination of the late 90's. I wouldn't want your naive and/or cool/bigshot CEO working for me today. Real genius is being able to construct amazing products out of prodigally low expenses and overhead. He who can do that-- let's hear his quotes.

    41. Re:Uh huh by fotbr · · Score: 1

      Because, when any company uses the software they have to (a) contribute to the community (pay, in terms of intellectual property)

      In what way do they HAVE to contribute to the community?

      Say I have a company that makes widgets. I use a free OS of some sort (say, Gentoo) with a free webserver (say, Apache) with a bunch of free stuff (say, solutions X, Y and Z from sourceforge) to handle all my eCommerce (obligitory buzzword) needs. In order to accomplish that, I've modified projects Y and Z that I grabbed from sourceforge for my own, internal needs. As long as they're not distributed, GPL doesn't require me to give ANYTHING back "to the community", nor do any other popular opensource licenses.

      Yeah, in a fantasy world, everyone shares. In reality, if you don't give anything back, you're not going to be spending time defending why you forked the project, or why you made modifications, or dealing with the backlash from people expecting support for your modifications, etc.

    42. Re:Uh huh by aevans · · Score: 1

      Sadly, I'd say it's based more on experience than idealism. Mexico isn't exactly a free market. To survive in business there, you have to give an receive kickbacks, to both governments and other businesses, as well as to the criminal world. An "honest" business just doesn't stand a chance in such an environment, so translating the rules of the hidden economics -- seen by the CEO as the "real" economy -- of doing business to the rules of open economics seems to make sense to him.

    43. Re:Uh huh by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      Some claim that FOSS is not free - you just end up spending the same money in an other way - either by buying support from a third party or spending time reading the man pages while the service is down.

      I disagree. My experience with FOSS is less downtime, less cost and more job satisfaction.

    44. Re:Uh huh by joshbosh · · Score: 1
      I was the "Open Source evangelist" [...] supress my "enthusiastic bachellors" spirit [...] a "service based" buisness [...] a "software" based company [...] with "free lunch" [...] inside the "economic circle" [...] a "payless" or "gratis" asset [...] they "tie" the client
      Can I "quote" you on that? :-)
  4. I want to move to Ubuntu by Rik+Sweeney · · Score: 0

    When the latest version of Ubuntu came out, I attempted to upgrade to it but my laptop froze during the install. I reluctantly had to reinstall FC5.

    While I don't think Fedora is a bad distro, I see that FC6 due for release soon (i.e. in under a year), which will mean more upgrading (downloading ISOs) to keep up to date. I'd rather go for a distro that doesn't have quite such an aggressive turnover in major versions, or at least makes the upgrade less of a chore (apt dist-upgrade).

    On a side note, has anyone managed to successfully install Ubuntu on a Toshiba M70 Satellite?

    1. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by Enry · · Score: 1

      I'd rather go for a distro that doesn't have quite such an aggressive turnover in major versions, or at least makes the upgrade less of a chore (apt dist-upgrade).

      You mean like this?

    2. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by Sunda666 · · Score: 1

      well, I see some bashing coming, but what the hell.

      this is precisely why I choose gentoo some years ago and never looked back. There is no such thing as a gentoo 'release', and the upgrade process is incremental. As long as you don't leave your system too long without catching up with the latest and greatest, it works like a charm.

      You have to change your profile (easy) and gcc (kinda boring) once in a while, but thats about it.

      --


      ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    3. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by i_should_be_working · · Score: 1

      On a side note, has anyone managed to successfully install Ubuntu on a Toshiba M70 Satellite?

      Yes. I'm using Ubuntu on that exact laptop right now. I had no problems, but I installed with an early Ubuntu release candidate back in April.

      Have you tried the text based installer?

    4. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by Shortgeek · · Score: 1

      How do you get to the text-based installer? It boots graphically, and I couldn't find any option to install text-based.

      --
      Note to self: Make a funny sig.
    5. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by MrFrothy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You'll want to download the "Alternate Install CD" instead of the "Desktop CD"

    6. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Use the Smart Package Manager. Better than apt, supports APT, YUM, RPM dumps, YAST, Red Carpet, yadda yadda. All kinds of package management schemes. Integrates them all, handles complex setups better than APT, and can easily be used to upgrade distributions.

      Use SMART. It works great.

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    7. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by wilstrup · · Score: 1

      Usually the problem with Ubuntu on labtops it the framebuffer. Try to remove the "quiet slash" from the boot options in grub.
      Do it manually during installation, and edit /boot/grub/menu.lst after installation.

      Once installed, update the system, and you will most likely be able to reenable frambuffer bootup if you like.

    8. Re:I want to move to Ubuntu by fimbulvetr · · Score: 2, Informative

      Install from the "Alternate CD" to get text based install, and disable ACPI and APIC (Should be help in the options menu for those, I forget what they are) just in case.

      You may have to go to a console and do "hdparm -d 0 /dev/hdc" to disable dma on your cdrom if you have lots of read errors in your dmesg.

  5. As a former long time user of Red Hat.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I completely agree. I dumped Red Hat after Fedora Core 4. The worst mistake Red Hat made was to fork the distro into a "we don't eat our own dog food distro." Back in the day when Red Hat was free for download I would actually buy their distro to help support them. When they went the Fedora Core route I was disappointed to say the least. If Red Hat wants to survive the coming Ubuntu storm they need to go back to the way they were before. It's not what is, but what is perceived and by forking like they did they turned a lot of people off to even installing their distro.

    1. Re:As a former long time user of Red Hat.... by c_forq · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know, I think it is fine how it is. You have Fedora Core for testing and for more desktop type use (things get updated faster) and if you don't want to pay for Red Hat then you can always go with Cent OS.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    2. Re:As a former long time user of Red Hat.... by natrius · · Score: 1

      You have Fedora Core for testing and for more desktop type use (things get updated faster) and if you don't want to pay for Red Hat then you can always go with Cent OS.

      The problem with CentOS is that there's no upgrade path. If you start out using CentOS, Red Hat will never support you unless you move over to RHEL, which is a hassle. With Ubuntu, you start off free and buy support as necessary. I think it's a better deal.

  6. Ubuntu in the server room? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you fucking kidding me?

    Any admin that needs their hand held like that should not have the job. RedHat in the server room really isn't an improvement either. What happened to admins knowing what their OSes are doing?

    1. Re:Ubuntu in the server room? by Sunda666 · · Score: 1

      died, retired, along with their known OSs, or became managers.

      and, in their place, enters a bunch of MSCE-types.

      that can't be avoided, as the IT thing grows widespread, the average IQ of the involved with it drops drastically... The smart-to-dumb ratio of the general population is pretty low.

      --


      ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    2. Re:Ubuntu in the server room? by Gleng · · Score: 1

      The Ubuntu "server" install is pretty much the same as a Debian base install. It drops you to a command prompt and you just apt-get what you want from there. It doesn't hold your hand any more than any other distro. Anyway, just because things are complex doesn't mean they have to be painful.

      I look after a bunch of RHEL servers and workstations, and I would much rather have a Debian based distro instead. Ubuntu 6.06 as a server, with its Long Term Support, looks pretty attractive to me. I'll have to start dropping some hints.

      --
      "Proudly Posting Without Reading The Article"
  7. No way in Hell by scenestar · · Score: 1

    Canonical has in no way contributed to the Linux movement as Red Hat.

    Besides, it will take years for ubuntu to be certified for the enterprise environment.

    Ubuntu is still small time in the "real world"

    --
    perpetually dwelling in the -1 pits
    1. Re:No way in Hell by zlogic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ubuntu was certified for IBM's db2: http://www.ubuntu.com/news/db2cert
      However I think Ubuntu will only be used in small companies as desktops. Most people I know use either FreeBSD or Windows 2003 as their server OS.

      My prediction is that Novell will gain significant marketshare in the enterprise OS sector. Especially after all those Netware servers migrate to SuSE.
      Also, Novell seems to support the non-enterprise users more than Redhat (and their Opensuse distro is much more stable than Fedora).

    2. Re:No way in Hell by kosmosik · · Score: 1

      > Also, Novell seems to support the non-enterprise users more than
      > Redhat (and their Opensuse distro is much more stable than Fedora).

      Actually right now Novell is in transiction - the efect is that there would not be no SUSE - only OpenSUSE as base for enterprise and the free OS. So SUSE does not have an equivalent of Fedora.

    3. Re:No way in Hell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Redhat's contributions?

      Do you mean the illegitimate "GCC 2.96" fiasco? Or how about pushing GNOME out the door before it was even partially baked just so they could compete with KDE? Or maybe you're talking about the mass confusion and binary breakage they inspired by mixing GCC and EGCS.

      Yeah I guess Ubuntu really hasn't "contribued" like Redhat.

    4. Re:No way in Hell by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      What the hell are you talking about?

      Please look at Novell's home page.

      Other than the central page pulsating flash advertisement printing in LARGE, BOLD PRINT "IT'S HERE! SUSE ENTERPRISE 10", and the 4 announcements talking about SUSE ENTERPRISE WORKSTATION/SERVER, and 20 or product links to "OPEN ENTERPRISE SERVER", and "SUSE ENTERPRISE SERVER", with a primary link of "DATA CENTER", leading to a "SUSE ENTERPRISE DATA CENTER" website, what makes you think that Novell isn't positioned, at least in terms of product lines, against Redhat?

      Novell's bet the company on Enterprise SuSE, and Novell's going full steam head promoting it. They've released it, are realizing sales on it, and run it internally 100%. What are you talking about?

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  8. Goodbye Red Hat, Welcome Yellow Hat by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    If it does die, it will reincarnate itself as a similar company with a different logo.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  9. OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Stop the presses! :)

    I was one of those disaffected desktop users, but I still use RHEL (er...actually CentOS) for server machines that do real work. If you don't need bleeding edge desktop gadgets, it's still OK for desktop use as well. Ragging on RedHat because they had the temerity to focus on the part of their business that generated profit for them seems a bit harsh. There's plenty of other distros to choose from, including Ubuntu, if you want to live in the fast lane.

    Cheers,

  10. Support by rf0 · · Score: 1

    What coporates want is support. If something breaks they want someone on the end of the phone that will fix it and stay there as long as needed. They don't want a mailing list where someone might reply. For the home user/semi-serious that is fine but if you have a system that is making a million an hour then you want to have the reassurance there is someone there that can help out if needed

    1. Re:Support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What coporates want is support.

      Speaking as someone with a redat support contract, I do too. Shame I'm
      not going to get it from RH, the only worse support I can think of is
      Dell.

      Oh for the halcyon days of Sun!

    2. Re:Support by gutnor · · Score: 1

      At least they want something to *blame*, especially in non-technical companies: You pay for an OS, it doesn't do what you expected and the vendor doesn't listen to you. That's the vendor fault.

      Now, you take a free linux distro on the net, and it doesn't do what you expected. Well that's another matter. You can blame the incorporal "community" for the lack of concern, and ultimatly that means that you will blame your own IT department with argument like "Not competent enough to fix the OS", or they "mislead the management" and that can have nasty consequences ...

    3. Re:Support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen, Brother!

      RH support has been poor at best. I've had outstanding issues with RHEL 3 that haven't been solved for going on six months now.

      I've also noticed that they will do damn near anything to get you off the phone and into the web based support system. Of course that's mainly worked by the second stringers in India, who have given me flat out wrong answers.

      At least when I worked in Novell (SUSE) shop they assigned us an engineer. Of course, that was 1500+ machines.

  11. Ummm ... noooo by phoxix · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why cannot one visit any website today and simply not read overly zealous pro-Ubuntu jargon written by someone who has never taken "Business 101" ?

    The article itself is a joke, and does not actually detail any valid reasons about why Ubuntu will displace Redhat in the market. The 5th and 6th paragraphs are nothing more than "I want to brown-nose Mark Shuttleworth" crap that also does not feed the main argument of the commentary^H^H^H^H rant. THe last two paragraphs which barely have any meat on them are nothing more than rants not backed by any citations, evidence, deep analytical thought, etc. The crux of the article revolves around Redhat alienating their desktop "not paying a penny freeloaders", which is retarded because a) redhat's revenue shotup when they mandated fees and b) umm, whats Fedora again ?

    While I commend Ubuntu and everyone else for their efforts on the desktop front I think it is very important to note that beating Redhat is going to require quite the effort, skill and resources. Redhat still commands other distros in the areas of Income, Innovations, and the holy-grail-of-almost-everything: Marketing. SUSE has been trying to beat Redhat for how hard and how long ?

    (Maybe this company is trying for the "Dvorak-angle", which is to write something dumb and generate lots of attention to a whole lot of nothin')

    1. Re:Ummm ... noooo by MECC · · Score: 1

      "Business 101"

      A.K.A. "I'm too stupid to tie my own shoes (a technical problem I shouldn't have to deal with), and want someone to blame when I eventually trip, or someone to call for 24X7X4 gold customer shoelace support."

      Or is that the business 101 where they discuss the 'business model' of the Internet?

      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    2. Re:Ummm ... noooo by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      You both missed the point, then made it. Yes, it's about marketing. A common marketing tool is to "get them while they are young." Redhat has neglected that strategy, which got them where they are today. Ubuntu isn't. Their "try it, you'll like it" strategy works with new and old users alike. Familiarity breeds loyalty. Loyalty breeds profits.

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    3. Re:Ummm ... noooo by Almahtar · · Score: 1

      If you're going to RTFA, perhaps you should really pay attention to what you're reading.

      TFA: ... losing their desktop users didn't just mean "losing the suckers who didn't pay a cent anyway" (this is not a quote, by the way), because a lot of those "suckers" were system administrators, who will soon have to decide between Red Hat Linux and Ubuntu Server.

      You: ...does not actually detail any valid reasons about why Ubuntu will displace Redhat in the market.

      That looks like a pretty valid reason to me: If admins use Ubuntu on the desktop they get to know how to use it. When they need a server later, are they going to choose to learn a whole new system (RedHat) just because the admin down the street uses it? No, they're more likely to go with what they know: Ubuntu or at least Debian.

    4. Re:Ummm ... noooo by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

      1. Fedora is not RHEL, nor is Fedora intended as a stable OS. Yes, some people have success with Fedora, but then some do with Windows. YMMV. If someone is running production, critical services on Fedora, well, have fun with that.

      2. Redhat certainly did alienate folks with the Fedora/RHE for money thing. They took an entire segement of their market and said "We don't want you". That segment was the folks who used and recommended Redhat Linux, but were expert enough to not need support. Redhat failed here by not realizing those "penny freeloaders" were in fact driving the adoption of their products left and right.

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
  12. A little ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A magazine that is about Free Software promoting a distribution that incorporates non-free software (see the Ubuntu-non-free FSF picture) over the Red Hat sponsored Fedora project that is pure Free Software... Sure it is convenient that Ubuntu includes proprietary drivers in their main distribution. But you have to have respect for the Fedora board who refuses to put out a distribution that would be non-free. Especially if you have a magazine devoted to Free Software.

    1. Re:A little ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you have to wonder why someone isn't making a serious effort to put an end to this whole binary-only driver mess.

      Does the CEO of nVidia have a school-age daughter? Perhaps a lock of her hair and one of her shoes in the post, with a note that it will be a finger next, might convince him to post the required documentation on a publicly-accessible website. Or maybe a stage pyrotechnic device {that could have been a real bomb} wired to the ignition of his wife's car.

      Come to think of it, why aren't The Authorities {whose wages we pay in the form of taxes} helping consumers like me and you obtain information to which we are legally entitled by virtue of ownership of the hardware to which it applies?

    2. Re:A little ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, sorry - Ubuntu does not incorporate the nVidia driver. You have to go and fetch it yourself.

  13. Kinda Right, Kinda Wrong by clawhound · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think that he is wrong about the corporate market. There is too much momentum there. The corporate market needs experts when they ask questions like, "I'm running a 400 server farm, fiber switched, ..." As long as Redhat provides that expertise to corporate users, they will keep selling. Where Ubuntu will gain share is in the small office and growing organization markets, where choices have not yet been made, are made by newer system admins, or are strapped for cash.

    1. Re:Kinda Right, Kinda Wrong by rhaas · · Score: 1

      I don't think you have to be strapped for cash in order to not want to buy RHEL. It's really expensive. We've got about a dozen Linux servers here. If we put RHEL on all of them instead of Fedora (or some other free distro), it would cost us more than $4000/year just for updates (the $349 option doesn't actually provide much in the way of actual support). And if I had an extra $4000/year, I'd much rather buy more servers or upgrade existing servers than spend money on updates that I can get for free by using another distribution. Having to upgrade the OS every 2 years or so is mildly annoying, but realistically, a lot of servers get rebuilt on that timescale anyway for totally unrelated reasons (hardware failure, previous function no longer relevant, move to better hardware, ...), so the amount of extra work it creates in practice isn't that much.

    2. Re:Kinda Right, Kinda Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where Ubuntu will gain share is in the small office and growing organization markets, where choices have not yet been made, are made by newer system admins, or are strapped for cash.

      Price is not a big issue here since you can always go for free RH clones like CentOS. That makes it easy to switch later to supported RHEL if your organization grows and wants to have support from a well established company.

  14. Invalid Pointer by Joebert · · Score: 1
    Why Red Hat will go bust because of Ubuntu

    Am I the only one that read that "The first place Red Hat would point the finger" ?
    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  15. Maybe... by ubergenius · · Score: 1

    But certainly not very soon. Red Hat has a serious server presence, and even with its debacles in the home, it still has a sizable hold on the home-based Linux market. While Ubunut is climbing, it still has a long way to go... But maybe someday...

    --
    Student Manager - Take control of your education!
  16. I think you missed the point about Ubuntu by Flying+pig · · Score: 1

    Look up Canonical. Mark Shuttleworth is trying to avoid exactly the pitfalls of Red Hat, and now Novell/SuSE, i.e. keeping a clear separation between the community developed Ubuntu environment and the paid-for support and corporate development side. In fact, this very clarity should help reassure corporate types.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:I think you missed the point about Ubuntu by _Swank · · Score: 1

      The separation of support and development will probably not reassure 'corporate types.' In general, it is better from their perspective, that these two entities are relatively tightly coupled as when an actual product defect is found that prevents some business function in their enterprise from working, they'd really like to know that the people they have the support contract with have a tight and integrated relationship with the development team such that they can more easily get a production level fix created for their problem. The clear separation between support and development makes this much more difficult both in perception and actual practice.

  17. He is right. I already have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a sysadmin and made the switch on desktop and server.

  18. OMGWTF!!!111! by pulse2600 · · Score: 1

    A company...making money and concentrating on things that make money??? My word, what is this world coming to? What happens when Ubuntu wants to make some serious money?

  19. A very odd line of reasoning by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ubuntu is very nice. But it's server edition doesn't have the sanction of the interest of the rest of the world. Indeed for better or worse, RH has the attention of many entities, ranging from Oracle to IBM.

    And to say that Ubuntu's server must be excellent because its desktop-focused distros are is like saying that Ford's trucks must be great because their cars are cool. Outwardly, it would appear that could be the case, but in reality market forces are completely different in cars and truck markets, just like they are in server and desktop distribution.

    Ubuntu has done a rational job (and still incomplete) of making a viable desktop-focused OS. Yes, admins use it. Yes, they tend to use in one place (desktop) what they know for another application-- the server. Yet Ubuntu isn't that far away from RH. And the number of admins using strictly Linux is still very small, although growing a bit each day.

    Summary: the lines don't join together in the logic. Yes, Ubuntu is cool, but it in no way spells the end of RH and it's juvenile to think so.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    1. Re:A very odd line of reasoning by khendron · · Score: 1

      At the Ubuntu Birds-of-a-Feather meeting at the recent OSCON, I was surprised to hear how many people were running Ubuntu as a server, and how positive their feedback was. Like many people I had always assumed that Ubuntu was a serious distro on the desktop only.

      And more telling is that at the meeting it was obvious that Jeff Waugh was keenly interested on hearing about peoples' experience with Ubuntu server. I will not be surprised if Ubuntu starts a big push to establish itself as a server distro in the near future.

      --
      Life is like a web application. Sometime you need cookies just to get by.
    2. Re:A very odd line of reasoning by borroff · · Score: 1

      Sun is paying attention to Ubuntu - it's supported on Niagara boxes and x64. More are sure to follow

    3. Re:A very odd line of reasoning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agree. I work as an SA for a (very, very) large online retailer: we have upward of 20,000 servers running RedHat, and many thousands of desktops too. Anyone think we'll be switching to Ubuntu any time soon? Think again...

    4. Re:A very odd line of reasoning by ameoba · · Score: 1

      It's not like Ubuntu came out of nowhere - it's a derivative of Debian which, other than centralized commercial support and certification, has always been a better server distro than Redhat. Ubuntu takes all the things that made Debian great and sticks them into a more traditional business model. Canonical has managed to get IBM DB2 certification and MySQL certification - I'm sure that they're pushing to get more (and have the resources to do it).

      I'm not sure this is the 'end of Redhat' but I know many admins that would -love- to run something other than Redhat but are forced to stick with it (or the other RPM-based distro) by managers and vendors.

      --
      my sig's at the bottom of the page.
    5. Re:A very odd line of reasoning by pjrc · · Score: 1
      And to say that Ubuntu's server must be excellent because its desktop-focused distros are is.....

      ..... is pretty much the only reason Microsoft sells Windows for servers.

  20. is this story a troll!? by netdur · · Score: 2, Insightful

    if you love open source, I don't think you wish goodbye for Red Hat!

    I'm using Ubuntu for desktop, Red Hat for server and Novell for workstation (collaboration), that the way they fits, Ubuntu being good for Desktop means only its good for desktop

    plus! no boss will risk running a system no one certified to administrate

    --
    "Steve Jobs invented the world" -- Bill W. GATES
    1. Re:is this story a troll!? by osee · · Score: 1

      "plus! no boss will risk running a system no one certified to administrate" Seriously wrong. I have no certification whatsoever. Yet I have a job managing a bunch of servers. Although I don't know any certifications for Debian...

    2. Re:is this story a troll!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So get certified on Ubuntu. The certification program came out a couple months ago, and it's based on LPI. =)

  21. Funny thing about bean counters.... by brunes69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... is they live in a dream world.

    I wonder when the last time was that any company got Microsoft to fix *any* bug they found in a released version of software?

    It seems like even giants of industry can't get them to fix holes any faster than peons.

    1. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by gigne · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I wonder when the last time was that any company got Microsoft to fix *any* bug they found in a released version of software?
      Last week in fact. We discovered (completely by accident) that Outlook Mobile Access had a certificate generation bug. Within a couple of days a M$ rep had called up us, and made available a patch for the issue.

      It's amazing what a bit of corporate ear bending can do.

      If only they did that for the 000's of other more critical bugs out there.
      --
      Signature v3.0, now with 42% less memory usage.
    2. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something even funnier?

      They say the same thing about us...

    3. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      we did last week in their iSCSI software initiator.

    4. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government (well, DOD, at least) sends requirements to Microsoft all the time. Some problems don't get fixed, but a lot of them do. I guess the government isn't really a company tho'...

    5. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by CCW · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has separate teams of people devoted to fixing post-release bugs in most of their corporate software. Anytime you see a service pack released that is the result of their work, and it consists of a rollup of all the bug fixes produced for corporate users, plus all the public security patches. Private patches for those bugs were released to the requestor before the SP is released. Sure they don't get all their requests met, but on any given day somebody is getting a bug fixed in released software.

    6. Re:Funny thing about bean counters.... by brunes69 · · Score: 1

      Within a couple of days a M$ rep had called up us, and made available a patch for the issue.

      See, that's what I am tlaking about. If this was open source software, and you had contacted them with a security flaw like this, you'd have a patch within hours, not days.

  22. As both a bean counter and a programmer..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    As both a bean counter and a programmer (yes, I've bother with a degree in each), I call bullshit.

    As many have mentioned, a support base is a key demand for a for-profit company. Why is it wrong to want help to keep your systems up, it pays the bills for other techs too. Reliability in your IT infrastructure keeps up productivity, which in turn makes for revenues. So would you as the sysadmin rather use Red Hat and call them when something goes wrong (which you can tell upper management), or rather have to hope for a reply from the community or fix it yourself, all the while being hounded by upper management because it's not fixed and the company is loosing money?

    Secondly, these /. responses are knee-jerk. "OH EM GEE, teh Red Hat is making teh profitz!!!111!one". Just because they've grown into an OSS company that wants to make it their living (aka get paid to do the work and have others paid to work for them), why should they be demonized? Wouldn't you want to work on your pet project all day and get paid for it (if you don't already)? What if you could also make a share of profits too? Can you say right here, right now, that you wouldn't do that?

    I'm not saying their product hasn't gone downhill. I stopped using Red Hat shortly after Fedora. If they don't improve their product, then something will replace it down the road. But what will? No one knows, but I'm doubting Ubuntu, at least at the moment.

    1. Re:As both a bean counter and a programmer..... by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure.

      I do know that you're correct, however, it depends on the long term viability of Mark Shuttleworth's business model.

      Here it is, in a nutshell, IMHO:

      1. Convert existing Debian sysadmins to Ubuntu sysadmins.
      2. Sell service/support and customization to these Ubuntu sysadmins.
      3. Use the existing experience of these new Ubuntu deployments as the kernel to market an enterprise class Ubuntu service company, with the core software being free.

      It could work. I have no idea. I do believe that a conventional company like Novell or Redhat has a serious head start, however, if the current conventional linux companies misstep there's potential for a challenger (Ubuntu is the largest non-enterprise distribution) to take their place using an innovative business model.

      Personally, I'm pulling for OpenSuSE/SuSE/Novell, because I really, really like their product. But Novell, although technically awesome these days, has not been known for the business acumen lately, while Mark Shuttleworth has done well.

      However, I'm guessing that this editorial blog post was more written from the perspective of "Ubuntu blows Fedora out of the water", then "Ubuntu's business model is best posed to take over the enterprise Linux market".

      That being said, I do believe that Shuttleworth has a good plan, but it's risky, and if Novell gets their shit together, truly focuses on Linux (as they have said they would, and wallstreet is pushing them to), Novell has a good shot of holding the Linux crown for the intermediate future. Even then, however, consider the potential size of the Linux enterprise workstation market; there really is a huge amount of room for growth, and given that all the code is GPL (low R&D costs for imitation) there's a good deal of room for multiple competitors in the market.

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  23. I don't use Red Hat Anymore by gonzalezeb · · Score: 1

    I left Red Hat after RH 8. Every so often I download the latest FC and load it up, but with all the tiny issues I have, I find myself restoring Slackware...

    1. Re:I don't use Red Hat Anymore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen, brother!

  24. Ubuntu will make the same mistakes by ablaze · · Score: 1

    They aimed at the desktop, and yes, they were the first to do a real good desktop linux distribution, but I fear they are heading in the wrong direction. They should concetrate on what made them great: the desktop. Unfortunately, I've often read that they don't want to include some apps that are really pure and nice desktop apps, like F-Spot, Helix Banshee, Beagle and Tomboy in their standard CD-based distribution. This is because of capacity problems. If this is really true, this may lead to an even smaller niche -> no real desktop focus plus no real enterprise focus.

    1. Re:Ubuntu will make the same mistakes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, that Helix Banshee sure looks great...except that it doesn't exist.

      Anyway, WTF are you saying? They're doomed to fail because they don't include Your Favorite App X? Get ahold of yourself, man!

  25. "Free can't be good" by ben+there... · · Score: 1

    It reminds me of this thread on elderscrolls.com where a mod creator was trying to improve the sounds of the game. Someone suggested using Creative Commons material for the thunder sound, from one of several CC catalogs. The mod creator wasn't interested at all at first, saying something along the lines of "Well, in my experience most of the free stuff is crap."

    So here you have a modder creating a free mod for a game, who thinks his sounds are superior to the ones that came with the $50 game, saying that most free stuff is crap.

    I wonder where people get so ingrained in thinking that free stuff is crap. From Windows shareware/demos? From their email spam offers?

    1. Re:"Free can't be good" by bnenning · · Score: 1

      I wonder where people get so ingrained in thinking that free stuff is crap.

      Because in the physical world it's a pretty good rule of thumb. Nobody gives away free cars, and if somebody is giving away "free" iPods it's typically a pyramid scheme. Software is fundamentally different because the marginal cost is zero, but many people haven't realized this yet.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
  26. Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by cloudmaster · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why do so many people say that Ubuntu's not acceptable to enterprise because it doesn't have support, there's no one to blame, etc? Has no one ever gone to ubuntu.com and seen that big friggin' link at the top of the front page, which says "support"?

    http://www.ubuntu.com/support/paid

    Alternatively, has anyone ever actually used RedHat support? *I* wasn't impressed...

    1. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Alternatively, has anyone ever actually used RedHat support? *I* wasn't impressed...

      And I haven't been impressed by Ubuntu. Not their support - just the distro itself. I HATE the freaking hand-holding. It's worse than what Microsoft does.

      I've never needed to use support from RedHat myself. I've run 4 different distros in corp environments, never needed support for any of them. If there's a problem, I can find it myself, and maybe I'll let them know if I have time. But Ubuntu?

      I don't see sysadmins flocking to it. I see unemployed hippies that volunteer at their local libraries using it, but not one single professional linux sysadmin that I know uses Ubuntu. Tried it out, sure. Use it for any period of time? Hell no. If I want my hand held, I'll go install XP and let Clippie tell me what to do.

    2. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by melonman · · Score: 1

      Alternatively, has anyone ever actually used RedHat support? *I* wasn't impressed...

      I've used it a couple of time, for installation issues, and found it to be as good as any phone support I have used (except that I ended up phoning the States). In each case, the first person I talked to seemed to know what a computer is, which is a step up on, say, the AOL people I spoke to yesterday (it was for a friend, honest).

      But that's not why I used Redhat. It's because

      1. It's what our leased servers use
      2. Keeping up to date with patches is a no-brainer
      3. Most third-party rpms work

      That last reason is why I ditched SUSE a few years ago, even though I liked their distro. I'm an applications programmer. I don't want to spend my time fiddling with make files, I want to grab the modules I need to do the job and then do the job, and RHEL generally lets me do that. And I'm a lot more Linux-savvy than your average beancounter.

      I'd say that the main thing going for Ubantu is that it isn't Gentoo.

      --
      Virtually serving coffee
    3. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by jocknerd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was a professional Linux admin for 3 1/2 years. I ran Debian. Sure, we had one copy of Red Hat Enterprise because we purchased a library system that insisted on using Red Hat. But I preferred Debian. And if Ubuntu has paid support, it has a great future.

      What kind of hand holding are you referring to? As a Debian user, I could say that Red Hat has a lot more hand holding than Debian does. Get off your Red Hat high horse.

    4. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by phoebe · · Score: 1
      Alternatively, has anyone ever actually used RedHat support? *I* wasn't impressed...

      Neither were Oracle: Oracle to offer RedHat support

      "The reason for this move, which Oracle executives later declined to provide any real detail on, is that Red Hat isn't doing a good enough job of providing that support itself, Ellison said. 'Red Hat is too small and does not do a very good job of supporting them [customers],' he said."
    5. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      I dislike RedHat on some levels too (mostly the installer more than anything), but at least it's the devil I know...that, and

      For personal use, I started off with Slackware (in 1994), moved to Debian, and now do either Gentoo or my own home-spun stuff. Never have I used RedHat for personal stuff, only at work (where I've also used Debian, Skyld, and a peculiar little number...)

      Are you going to actually respond to what I said, or are you just going to make assumptions about me?

      Granted, the same sort of people that are using Ubuntu now are the same sort of people who used Linux 10-15 years ago, BUT...Linux is no longer a hobby OS. If you want a hobby OS, try Hurd. If a couple RMS predictions come true soon enough, it would be the next Linux killer. Unfortunately (yes, unfortunately) they won't come true IMO.

      What I don't understand is all the hobbyists, all the anti-ThaMan folks, who don't mind having their OS make EVERY freaking decision for them. If I want to start up at init2 and log in as root, back the hell off, I know what I'm doing. :P

    6. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have used Red Hat support, I was not impressed and they where not able to help me with the problem.

    7. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by birder · · Score: 1

      I simply don't wish to spend $800+ per server per year for support I most likely won't need. In fact, We've never had a reason to call support in 3 years of paying them. By using RHEL in the company though you are required to pay licenes for every installed copy annually (No, you can install it 10 times and only pay support on 1 copy to get updates). I'd rather buy a copy of Windows 2003. Or what I did instead, switched to CentOS.

    8. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If I want to start up at init2 and log in as root, back the hell off, I know what I'm doing.

      the 3 people who WANT to do that know how to configure it themselves afterwards, troll

    9. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      I'm not trolling, AC. I don't want the OS to stop me. Yes, I know how to change all the various hand-holdings to go away, but I don't want to have to.

      What the hell does Ubuntu offer other than the hand-holding, anyway? If I remove it all, then I'm left with...what?

      You want your hand held, for mommy to tell you when to wipe your nose. I don't.

    10. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      btw - changing run levels is a quite common thing in corporate envs...install patch clusters, etc. Oops, gosh, why was I using Ubuntu again?

      Give me one single quality that Ubuntu offers that a sysadmin would want or need. I can give you dozens that slow down their work.

      Does that mean that Ubuntu is worthless? Heavens no! It does what it does very well, actually - it is just not in any way geared toward servers. It's geared toward people who can't even figure out how to stop a service in MS. It's linux without needing to know anything about linux. Which is *great*! It's just not for me, or server environments.

    11. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by melonman · · Score: 1

      I simply don't wish to spend $800+ per server per year

      I pay less than half that per server

      No, you can't install it 10 times and only pay support on 1 copy to get updates)

      Yes you can: I have an email from RH somewhere advising me to use one RH account to update several machines. I have one account per working machine because life is just too short, but it's perfectly permissible.

      --
      Virtually serving coffee
    12. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by birder · · Score: 1

      $800 is for phone and web support, not sure how you can pay less until you've got the statellite service which is around 15k a year.

      And please post the name of this Redhat person. We just got into a bit of stink with RH at a meeting because one of the sysadmins here mentioned he did that. They got quite annoyed. I know it's a grey area and talking to a sale rep of course they're going to say you need a 1:1 license but I'll be damned if I can find anything to refute that.

    13. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by melonman · · Score: 1

      We just pay for the basic package which gives us 30 days installation support and up2date. I failed to find the email I mentioned on my first sweep - maybe it was a support ticket. The context was that RHN got into a knot, so I was actually asking them to make 2 subsciptions work with 2 computers, and they suggested swapping the 1 working subscription between machines before they grasped the nature of the problem. I'll have another look for it later. We only have 2 or 3 licences at any one time (excluding our leased servers), so maybe the story is different for large corporate users.

      --
      Virtually serving coffee
    14. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by ender- · · Score: 1

      If I want to start up at init2 and log in as root, back the hell off, I know what I'm doing.

      I'm sorry to burst your bubble, but these two examples are terrible.
      You want to start at init2? Fine, install the server version, or just edit /etc/inittab.

      You want to log in as root? Fine, "sudo passwd root". Congratulations you can now log in as root.

      Ubuntu is just doing what most Linux/OSS advocates have been pushing OS's to do for years. It installs with sane/safe defaults. You can change those defaults if you like, but now for people to start complaining about it is just sad.

    15. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by KenSeymour · · Score: 1

      The only way "you" are required to pay licenses is if "you" and the company are one (i.e. self-employment).

      If you work for someone who is willing to pay for the name and the support and as a result "you" the technical
      person have one additional option to solving problems (calling support). Why would "you" object?
      It's not your money. You could even think of it as your employer voluntarily paying money some of which
      ends up developing open source software.

      I suppose the way it impacts the technical people is that they have to contact the accounting people and tell them
      to pay out another $800 to install software on an additional machine. But that should be budgeted along
      with the amount for the hardware, unless the decision makers in the company change their minds.

      If you start your own company, then you call the shots. Or you can do what you want with the hardware that "you" buy
      at home.

      --
      "We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them." -- Albert Einstein
    16. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by Builder · · Score: 1

      Red Hat support? You mean the team of geniuses who told me NOT to hot swap disks on a DL-380 because it wasn't good for the machine? The same people who take 4x as long as experts exchange to respond to a support request? The people who, despite me paying 300k for support on my environment tell me that if I actually want a response in under a day, I should pay another 40k per year for a dedicated support engineer? Feh!

      If I'm paying for support, I should get that. As it is, they distinguish between standard and premium support. But all their SLA says is that they have to respond in a certain timeframe. And a response can be as simple as asking you for a sysreport when your problem is that the installation is failing!

      RedHat, the same company that will take your patches to their products and make money from them, but then not even allow you an eval copy to learn and stay current on (e.g. Satellite). RedHat, the company that won't give you a test license for free even if you've paid full retail for your main production license. So you are forced to either pay twice for the product, or not have a test environment and just do upgrades on the live, business critical system. Even Oracle doesn't charge us for dev / test licenses! Hell, Microsoft are more friendly towards their technical users than RedHat are!

    17. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Satellite is even worse... On top of your per server per year license and your Satellite annual license, you still have to pay more money to be allowed to manage each server through satellite (entitlement). And if you want to be able to kickstart through Satellite or manage configuration (i.e. use Satellite as a single management tool, just like they advertise it) then you have to pay EVEN MORE per year.

      And they won't give you a test license. They claim this is because Oracle won't let them because of the embeded database, but I know this to be a lie.

      As for paying less, it can be done. It mainly depends on how well you negotiate your original contract with RH and what kind of volume you purchase. Purchase more than 100 licenses up front, and you can get some discount. Purchase 3 year licenses instead of 1 and you can get some discount. Agree to standardise on AS Premium instead of mixing and matching WS, ES and AS and you can get some discount. Put all that together, and you can get some discount.

    18. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by birder · · Score: 1

      Because the money comes from MY budget that I would rather spend on other things than perpetual support fees to Redhat. When you start handing over 40-50k a year to Redhat for little value added you begin to question their usefulness. Linux is supposed to be free yet it cost more per server than our Windows boxes.

    19. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by KenSeymour · · Score: 1

      Well then, I don't know who you should be more frustrated with.
      RedHat, who charges so much. Or your management, who calls it
      your budget and then controls how you spend it.

      I once worked in a place where my bosses boss worked hard to keep
      any and all Unix or Linux out of our shop. If you even mentioned
      Linux (the L word) at the lunch table, she would get up and leave.

      Its frustrating to be held accountable for outcomes and be constrained
      to how you do the job. In my 25 years in the computer business, it
      has almost never been otherwise. If you find yourself given free reign
      and sufficent resources to do the best job you can, savor it.

      --
      "We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them." -- Albert Einstein
    20. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      read my response to this that I already gave. Ubuntu is *great* for what it is. It is not, however, a server-ready distro.

    21. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      lemme step back for a sec and give an example, since repeating myself obviously won't work. You didn't get it the first time, you won't a second time.

      The Ferrari Enzo is a great car. Fabulous car. 0-200 in less time than it takes me to sneeze (I always sneeze in 3s, so it gives the Enzo a bit extra time).

      However, the claim of the thread-starter is that the Enzo is going to be the New Thing for moving companies. Yes, just strap the grand piano on top of the Enzo and...

      Ubuntu has it's purpose, and it's good at it. What it isn't suited for is the large server environment. That doesn't mean it's worthless. I'm not suited for donating to a non-B-neg blood type person. Does that mean the Red Cross doesn't want my blood? No. It just doesn't want it for someone who is AB-pos.

      Be what you are. Next you'll tell me you spend hours trying to make Ubuntu play World of Warcraft, instead of just letting Windows run it :P

    22. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      two more thing - using sudo isn't "logging in as"

      and my example was a single example, not 2. "init 2" and then logging in as root. That you would think one would need to go to the trouble of editing anything to go to runlevel 2 is the exact reason I don't think Ubuntu should be used in a server environment.

      Can you actually discredit what I'm saying? Am I saying there aren't ways around it? No. I'm saying I don't want to have to use ways around it. If I'm in a disaster situation, I don't want to have to muck around with a non-POSIX compliant hand-holding distro. I want to get in and fix the problem, in a way I would expect it to be doable in nearly any POSIX-compliant UNIX-like system. We're having a server failure here (hypothetical) and I don't have the time to deal Clippie popping up and saying "oh! it looks like you're rebooting! Did you try eating a pickle?"

    23. Re:Ubuntu *has* paid enterprise support, people! by cloudmaster · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm not sure why it matters to the company who provides the support. That $40K/year in RHEL licensing would get the same thing if they were using, say, CentOS. Why not do that and give *me* the $40K on top of my normal salary? It's my ass on the line either way, RedHat isn't gonna be out of a job when RHEL fails to work at my employer...

      Essentially, any money the company pays out on things they don't need is money that could either be going to the employees or going to making the business more stable (savings to weather hard times, or investments in better hardware, etc). It's like anyting else - stupid to spend money in places where it's not useful.

  27. SlashDoom by 4solarisinfo · · Score: 1

    Is it me or are there several stories a day anymore on "the end" of what is obvously a well established, entrenched, and supported technology? It seems very short-sighted for such technologically driven people. As fast as things do move in this field, established technologies don't disappear. Next we'll start believing Hard Disks can't get any bigger, geekiness is hip, and that we won't find any more use for a faster processor.

  28. Not on the server by finkployd · · Score: 1

    Eh, personally I pretty exclusively use CentOS for my Linux server needs, but Ubuntu would certainly be me desktop of choice these days (if I didn't have powerbook). Either way, yes, Redhat screwed up in my book and it does look like they will suffer for it.

    Of course if Redhat goes down, CentOS goes with it. No big deal, OpenSolaris is looking quite nice these days and there is always Debian/Ubuntu

    Finkployd

  29. Same Business Model as Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ubuntu adopted the same successful business model as Microsoft and it's working for them, too: Gain the trust of the consumer desktop market first before going into the enterprise market. Redhat better have a damn good counter-attack with plenty of PR and marketing or they'll be toast.

  30. Why I can't switch yet by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 4, Informative

    One advantage Fedora has over Ubuntu is that Fedora releases a multi-disk set of packages. I work with computers that can't connect to the Internet, and I've found that the Fedora CDs almost always have all the packages I need. That's a huge benefit for those computers.

    I guess I could be saved by utility that analysis the entire set of packages I'd need in order to install a given package on my computer. If I had a utility like that, I could walk over to an Internet-connected computer, download those packages onto a CD-R, and then install them on the computer that can't connect to the Internet. Or.... Ubuntu could start putting together CD/DVD sets that contained a larger fraction of popular packages than they can fit on one CD. Either development would let me kick Fedora out of the picture.

    1. Re:Why I can't switch yet by nCorax · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are also Ubuntu DVD iso's available, full of 3.6Gb of packages. (If you can burn and install from DVD's, that is...)
      http://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/pub/ubuntu-iso/DVDs/ubun tu/6.06/release/

    2. Re:Why I can't switch yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, I'm sure I read somewhere on the official Fedora webpages (can't remember exactly where, a bit where they talk about future release plans) that they're intending to shunt as much as possible out of the base install (and into 'extras' IIRC) from FC6 onwards in order to cut down the size of the base install.

  31. I don't see this happening... by umrguy76 · · Score: 1

    ...at least not real soon.

    My company is a Dell shop. Dell supports Red Hat Enterprise products. End of story.

    I do use Gentoo in a non-critical, monitoring role, but wouldn't dream of putting it into the core production group. Anyone who has dealt with a Dell PERC driver probably understands why.

  32. Ubuntu vs. Redhat... bahahaha!!!!!1111one one oen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ahahhaa.........

    WHAT ARE YOU SMOKING!?!?!?!?!?!

    I dislike Redhat, but all and all, it's a damn good server distro and industry trusts it.. I know as I deploy these boxes for fortune 500 and various other enterprise customers.. They are trusting it more and more with every passing year..

    So, as much as I dislike Redhat, I can soundly say I highly dislike Ubuntu, I refust to install the POS on anything.. Any *REAL* sysadmin would run Gentoo.... Ubuntu to a skilled Linux/Unix guy is like trying to wash your car with one arm and leg tied behind your back.. It's uncomfortable, rediculous and a complete waste of time..

  33. Uhm.. What about the OLPC Project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The one laptop per child project uses a derivative fedora being being developed by them. Although not red hat they share the same roots and that to me indicates interest being generated.

    and if 10 million of these things ship, its going to be as far from demise as its ever been.

  34. Wrong Target by FishandChips · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Interesting idea, but the wrong target. Red Hat have spent years and much skill building up their strong position in the enterprise and no other Linux outfit is likely to be dislodging them any time soon.

    Much more vulnerable are Novell/SuSE and their rather hamfisted "me too" strategies and lesser distros like Mandriva. Those are the ones Ubuntu is likely to take market share from. SuSE could be especially vulnerable since their OpenSuSE "community" distro is arguably just a corporate sham with very little of a true community about it.

    --
    Las qué passoun
    tournoun pas maï
    1. Re:Wrong Target by molarmass192 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Are you on fucking crack? Have you EVER sold Linux to an executive oversight committee? That's rhetorical question because you haven't. There are only 2 names that non-tech senior execs recognize, RedHat and Novell. You put Ubuntu on a powerpoint slide and your sales pitch is in the drink. The fact is, what you use at home has very little to do with what is used in the enterprise. I brefly tried to sell SuSE to the same types of people before the Novell acquisition and it was always a "we know what RedHat is, we'll sign off on that" situation. With the Novell aquisition, SuSE finally managed to get traction. Ubuntu will never get there unless they find a way to sell their brand to non-geeks, the ones who sign the POs.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    2. Re:Wrong Target by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      Congrats you're redundant!

      If your boss makes the tech decisions anyways what are you doing there?

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:Wrong Target by FlyingGuy · · Score: 0

      If your boss makes the tech decisions anyways what are you doing there?

      Tom, Seriously pal, show me an organization that the tech guys aren't reporting to the the bean counter. You want to shove M$ out the door, then you have to have something that the suits can talk about. Having been in this business for a few years I can tell you first hand that the best tech does not win the day.

      I started my career at Security Pacific Leasing Corp. They were running HP 3000. It worked, we had two full time HP 3000 programmers and the job got done. Then the guy running IT managed to convince people the a system from Ultimate Computers running the Ultimate Operating System ( a PICK derivitive ) was brought in. It lasted about 2 years before they went to an AS/400.

      Very Sadly, in large organizations its not the tech, its the sales pitch. Linux can make inroads and it will at some point be able to find its way to the desktop, but it wont happen without a major name behind it. Red Hat has been around long enough to be recognized as a player that will be around. Novell has given SuSe cred and its getting into more places.

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
    4. Re:Wrong Target by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to an IT shop of more than 2 people.

    5. Re:Wrong Target by JavaIsGreat · · Score: 1

      Completely agree to you. If I need to buy *NIX OS for my servers today then I will either go for Solaris(The BEST Yet) or If I have less budget then OpenSolaris/RHEL. Excuse me for being blunt but I need to run business, software is for running business processes and not the other way around.

  35. Substitute RedHat with Microsoft... by jkrise · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and I might agree. For the past 3 years, RedHat's activities have aroused quite a lot of suspicion and consternation. When they had the Desktop market ready for the taking (specially after Lindows aka Linspire bailed out, again suspiciously), RedHat went in for some shady dealings with SCO and generally fizzled out from the Desktop and Home user segment.

    Ubuntu has taken these segments by storm, they have drivers for most Big Brand PCs that come with the Built For Windows crap sticker. The laptop segment, which has grown faster than desktops, is again well-served by Ubuntu, and RedHat just doesn't have any mindshare / marketshare on laptops.

    Microsoft... well, they seem totally confused with laptops since 2000. The Tablet PC was botched... so many broken standards and half-assed attempts later, nobody seems to know or care what MS intends to do with these things, come Vista. How many laptops are gonna have 128MB VRAM or 2GB RAM on the motherboard? My guess is less than 10% of the market.

    While RedHat has carved out it's own space in the server segment and has cut off Microsoft's top-end, Ubuntu has encroached on the lower end Desktops and the Laptops segments. With Vista's hardware specs (let alone drivers) still unknown, with about 6 months left... lack of clarity on certified Vista drivers etc., I think Microsoft has more reasons for worry than RedHat.

    My $0.02, of course!

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Substitute RedHat with Microsoft... by irix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I run Ubuntu at home too, but stop living in fantasy land...

      RedHat's activities have aroused quite a lot of suspicion and consternation

      Amonst who? You?

      RedHat went in for some shady dealings with SCO

      BS. Evidence?

      fizzled out from the Desktop and Home user segment

      The withdrew from that segment because there is very little money there for Linux. There is a big difference between withdrew and "fizzled".

      RedHat just doesn't have any mindshare / marketshare on laptops

      Who cares? How much money is Ubuntu or anyone else making selling/supporting Linux for laptop installs?

      While RedHat has carved out it's own space in the server segment and has cut off Microsoft's top-end, Ubuntu has encroached on the lower end Desktops and the Laptops segments.

      Again, evidence of any of this? RedHat is growing and Linux shipments are growing, but they have hardly "cut off" Microsoft in the server market. Ubuntu installs on laptpops or desktops are completely insignificant compared to XP or even OS X.

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    2. Re:Substitute RedHat with Microsoft... by msebast · · Score: 1

      > RedHat went in for some shady dealings with SCO...

      Since when does "filed a law suit against" = "shady dealing with"?

      Redhat sued SCO in an attempt to prevent SCO from caliming ownership of Linux. The judge put the case on hold pending the outcome of SCO vs IBM.

  36. I'm still looking for a defense of his thesis by MikeRT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Did anyone actually find a defense of his central argument in that "editorial?" All I saw was a bunch of Mark Shuttleworth cheerleading. Now, here's why he is wrong:

    1) RedHat is a large Linux vendor and gives business people someone to deal with reliably.
    2) RedHat has an entrenched userbase.
    3) RedHat Enterprise Linux is a good distribution in its own right.
    4) RedHat has great support from "enterprise vendors" such as Oracle.

    RedHat is threatened, but it's manageable. It's the sort of competition that will make them better, not threaten their ability to survive and thrive.

    1. Re:I'm still looking for a defense of his thesis by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 1

      2) RedHat has an entrenched userbase.

      Who? Where? I've used Linux professionally for close to 10 years, and I don't know anyone who is an entrenched Red Hat user. I know a hell of a lot of former Red Hat users (myself included). I know a lot of people who are forced to use Red Hat because of application requirements (Oracle, etc.), but I don't see a center of gravity in the tech community. Every time Red Hat gets brought up on Slashdot, you see a couple of hundred posts restating continued simmering resentment over the Red Hat/Fedora split. If anything, the Red Hat user base is at best a captive audience - at worst one which is actively looking for something else.

      On that point, as soon as Ubuntu server became available, my organization jumped on it. It is a server piece leveraging Debian's absoutely awesome flexibility, but with the commercial backing of a well respected technical organization. We have found it to be, like most things derived from or having to do with Debian, excellent. If we continue to have good success with it, we will start making noise with software vendors to support it. I imagine that we will not be alone.

    2. Re:I'm still looking for a defense of his thesis by smash · · Score: 1
      Who? Where? I've used Linux professionally for close to 10 years, and I don't know anyone who is an entrenched Red Hat user. I know a hell of a lot of former Red Hat users (myself included). I know a lot of people who are forced to use Red Hat because of application requirements (Oracle, etc.), but I don't see a center of gravity in the tech community.

      I think this is the point.

      The uses of Linux that "count", in my opinion, are the ones that are used with a serious application.

      For example, we use Redhat Enterprise ES Release 3 exclusively for our major mining app (Modular Mining - used for tracking mining vehicles via GPS amongst other things - it's quite nifty).

      Why? Because that's what the vendor supports.

      Unless we're talking about general desktop use, most uses of Linux are to solve a particular problem, or provide a specific application - the distribution of choice will be determined by those factors, not necessarily by which one is necessarily technically better or easier to use.

      ISPs or commpanies that do a lot of in-house application development of course may be different...

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  37. Redhat and Fedora are good by Outland+Traveller · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've used Ubuntu and think it's easy to use and all-around great. That said, I use Redhat and Fedora distributions extensively. I like the amount of big-picture experimentation, cutting-edge tools/libraries, and directly funded improvements (everything from the kernel to eclipse) that make it into the Fedora releases, and I like the known quantity, high-end hardware support, and commitment to long-term maintenance of the Redhat releases.

    Friendly rivalries should stay friendly, especially when core foundations of the free software development model are under attack from government mandated and enforced DRM in hardware, extortion threats to the north american internet infrastructure, and increasing attempts to tie popular hardware APIs to closed platforms.

  38. Low end always wins by countach · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The low end always wins (eventually)

    PCs (nearly) killed mainframes. Windows nearly killed unix, until free unix came along. Linux is eating into windows server. Ubuntu is eating into Red Hat.

    Eventually the mass market product overruns the corporate product, but it takes a lot of time.

  39. Who says... by camcorder · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ubuntu is better than Fedora in Desktop Market? People keep saying, ubuntu is cool, but I really don't see why it is? To me it is torture. Worse than Fedora on default fonts selection, official repositories do not have recent versions of software. Fedora do not have meaningless patches for should be default and consistent interfaces (like nautilus, add panel dialog etc.) It's way easier to find rpm of a release than .deb version. Also what's the point of having something installed and waiting hours for internet download time, instead of downloading a DVD while you were sleeping, and get everything at once.

    For me ubuntu is no more than a buzz word, which uses Debian as a source of fame.

    1. Re:Who says... by Wicknight · · Score: 1

      Have to agree I keep installing Ubuntu with each release expecting to be blown away since everyone (EVERYONE!) is raving about it, but all I end up with is a nice looking desktop that seems to be a bitch to configure beyond the default settings and which never finds my DVD ROM drive (when Gentoo, Fedora, Suse all do). Which is why I imagine I've started hearing "Ubuntu is a desktop for idiots" comments appearing on the internet. Their configuration seems a lot harder than Fedora, mostly using Gnomes default tools (which are a joke), and the apt system is nice, but I prefer the YUM system used by Fedora or Portage by Gentoo. Maybe I just don't get Ubuntu. Maybe as a longer term linux user I'm not supposed to get Ubuntu, maybe it is a desktop for my mom. But really I'm finding hard to see what all the fuss is about.

    2. Re:Who says... by Stemp · · Score: 1
      waiting hours for internet download time, instead of downloading a DVD while you were sleeping
      http://ie.releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-cdimage/relea ses/dapper/release/
    3. Re:Who says... by erroneus · · Score: 1

      I've never used Ubuntu mainly because I am already so comfortable with Fedora. Although lately, I'm not as excited by new Fedora Core releases. The reason why? Since the tail end of FC4, I have been able to use all of my laptop's functions bar none. Suspend to disk was the last hurdle and thanks to ATI finally fixing their proprietary driver, I can now play games at full speed and suspend to disk without fear that it will not come back again. Other aspects have been working quite nicely before then.

      In FC6, I might be more excited if they took some measures to clear the fat away or otherwise make configuration and tweaking easier. I want a FAST desktop display, not a pretty one, for example.

      In any case, I haven't heard a compelling reason to try Ubuntu yet... still waiting. I think I'd be more inclined to try... uhm... what's that one compiled from source? Forget the name but that's the one I'd try next... but really, I'm just too happy with Fedora Core.

    4. Re:Who says... by decadre · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ubuntu does actually have a DVD available for download with over 3 gig of stuff on it.....No waiting for hours required!

    5. Re:Who says... by Daytona955i · · Score: 1

      People keep saying, ubuntu is cool, but I really don't see why it is?
      I think it's because it's easy to install and upgrade, making the switch for new users easier. I always liked Debian but the only real disadvantage was package selection, Ubuntu took care of the package selection part. I look at Ubuntu as Debian with more up to date packages.

      It's way easier to find rpm of a release than .deb version.
      After just trying to get DBD::Sybase up and running on my linux system I would have to disagree with you. I use FC4 at work (along with some RH servers) and Debian/Ubuntu at home. To get DBD::Sybase I needed to get freetds running and the compile and install DBD::Sybase. freetds.org has src files, no rpms or debs. A search through yum yields no results for a freetds package, searching the web I did however find an older version of freetds along with an already compiled (older) version of DBD::Sybase as an RPM. Ok I though, I'll just compile and install. Unfortunately either I'm missing something to compile it or they are missing steps in their documentation but I couldn't get it working (The DBD::Sybase compile would fail miserably) I eventually just install the older versions and live without some of the features in the new version.

      Just for fun, I looked on my Ubuntu and Debian systems. Guess what, they both have freetds and already compiled DBD::Sybase packages. While I think package selection used to be a reason to choose red hat over most other distros, lately I've found most places have at least source code available and a lot of users typically translate that into packages. Ubuntu has one of the nicest selections of packages I've seen in a while.

      For me, Ubuntu is Debian with more packages. Because of that, I typically use Ubuntu as a destop and Debian as a server. I can see Ubuntu having more marketshare than Fedora Core but no way will it overtake Red Hat because of the "Enterprise" credibility Red Hat currently has.

      Also what's the point of having something installed and waiting hours for internet download time, instead of downloading a DVD while you were sleeping, and get everything at once
      Ummm... Ubuntu is available as a DVD iso as well. http://www.ubuntu.com/download Just go to the bottom where it says: Ubuntu DVD Releases. Oh, and you can kick off the internet downloads while you are sleeping too... and if you don't need all the packages, you download less than downloading all the packages.

    6. Re:Who says... by eyewhin · · Score: 1

      I recently downloaded an installed the latest version of Ubuntu and I must say that I am thoroughly impressed with this distro. I have been using Linux since 1996 and was a huge fan of SuSE. The problem I had with SuSE, after using it for at least five years, was that the littlethings that bothered my never seemed to get fixed. On top of that, there were always packages that did not run properly.


      I did try Red Hat a few years agom but for my tastes, it was not as good as SuSE was. I have since experimented with Knoppix, Debain, Fedora, and a few other distros, but could not find the one that made me really happy.


      The problem is, I believe that making Linux easy to use is not something evil. Why should there not be graphical interfaces for setting up software--firewalls, webservers, database servers, etc...? Making Linux easy to use (a la, shall I sputter these words, MS Windows?) does not make it a less robust system. I use the CLI when I need to, but if I don't need to I don't want to have to.


      The greatest advantage that Linux offers is choice. Do I want to run a windowing system, or do I want to use all of the computing power at my disposal and boot in to the CLI? My choice. The multitude of sfotware packages available for Linux also allow me great choice. Recompile my kernel? Again, my choice.


      I find Ubuntu offers me the best of both worlds. It was very easy to set up. I was surfing the internet in about 3 seconds after setting up and I gathered a lot of useful information about Ubuntu from their support forums--some very knowledgable people there and the answers to my questions came in a matter of minutes.


      Using the update system does not scare me, either. I don't feel that I have to worry about information being sent back to "mother." On Windows, I have the automatic update turned off. The updates installed seemlessly--even the kernel upgrade, which I was really too keen on doing, since the computer is running flawlessly.


      I do have a slight advantage downloadign and installing packages. My ADSL2 connection provides me 20mbs download and 1mbs upload. I downloaded the distro in about 13 minutes. The updates took about 4 minutes to download and a couple of minutes for Ubuntu to automatically installt them.


      I watch DVD movies (Ubuntu recognized the DVD ROM with no problems), I have Apache 2.2, PHP 5.0 and MySQL 5.0 installed (also without a hitch), along with all of the software typical of any distro. Ubuntu offers the latest software available, which is something that Debian does not, and it all works.


      Ubuntu is a great Linux distro for people new to Linux. Of course, for the enterprise it is just as good as any other distro--after all, it is Linux./p>

    7. Re:Who says... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It's way easier to find rpm of a release than .deb version." Have you tried apt-cache search [package]?

  40. Self Fulfilling Prophecy by Aladrin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1) Create Linux Distribution
    2) Gather Community
    3) Create Server Version
    4) Slashvertise with 'Other Distros Will Die' Prophecy
    5) ...
    6) Profit!

    Writers call it a self-fulfilling prophecy. For those unaware of the term, it means that if the prophecy had not been spoken, it wouldn't have happened. But the very act of speaking the prophecy sets into motion a chain of events that will eventually cause the prophecy to come true.

    I was planning to switch my (messed up) Slackware server to Ubuntu server a while back, but I got lazy. This made me remember that, and got me a little hyped on it again. Until I realized that it was simply a slashvertisement. (Yes, for a free product. Slashdot has sunk low this time.) My fever has abated, but I will still probably work on that tonight.

    I noticed ubuntu.com/server wasn't coming up... I'm guessing their own server didn't survive.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    1. Re:Self Fulfilling Prophecy by robertjw · · Score: 2, Funny

      I noticed ubuntu.com/server wasn't coming up... I'm guessing their own server didn't survive.

      They must have started their Slackware server - it's working now.

    2. Re:Self Fulfilling Prophecy by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      1) Create Linux Distribution
      2) Gather Community
      3) Create Server Version
      4) Slashvertise with 'Other Distros Will Die' Prophecy
      5) ...
      6) Profit!


      Of course, isn't that the process Redhat used in the beginning, too, particularly after Mandrake spun off of them?

  41. Re:OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by harrkev · · Score: 1
    Ragging on RedHat because they had the temerity to focus on the part of their business that generated profit for them seems a bit harsh. There's plenty of other distros to choose from, including Ubuntu, if you want to live in the fast lane.
    Yeah, that's kind of the point. Ubunto takes over the smaller roles and play well on the desktop. People get familiar and comfortable with it, so it starts taking on larger roles. Eventually, it is eating Red Hat's lunch -- or so the theory goes.
    --
    "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."
  42. +1, Ubuntu by Neuropol · · Score: 1

    I've been using the distro for roughly a month now and I have been so completely satisfied with it. So satisfied in fact, I've essentially parked my powerbook for other things like project usage. My Ubuntu equipped Thinkpad T40 keeps me happy. Full hardware detection at boot, sound, wireless, etc, all the critical functions of the machine were recognised and are functioning very very well.

    I starting using Redhat back in the 5.1 days (circa 98-99) and then on to 6.1 Milestone release when it came out. By the time 7.1-3 hit the streets for RH, I was convinced no other OpenSource OS could be considered even half the flagship that Redhat created. Then Everything changed with the release of 8.0. Some thing was missing: An essential 'hardcore' part of the OS that kept a lot of us coming back for more at each release. I soon grew tired of Keverything KredHat Khad to Koffer.

    A few years, have gone by and in order to stay up on Linux, I had switched to Mandrake simply because of the widespread use of NDISWrapper: The wireless detecion and driver usage that uses window drivers for wirelss function on many laptops. Yet, in the midst of of this, a large part of mandrakeH^H^Hiva has left a person wanting more from an Open Source Distro.

    In walks Ubuntu. From the second I booted the 'Live-Install' cd, I knew this distro could set itself apart from every thing else out there in so many ways. From Synaptic Package Manager, to Automatix, to the simple fact that I the Cisco card in this Thinkpad T40 was recognised immediately at boot and was ready for internet access as soon as the desktop loaded. That's classy. Oh, and did I mention, the ubuntu theme had been playing the entire time, just to let me know we had sound support form the very beginning. Thanks guys!

    Since my first install on an HP nx6110, I have propegated the Ubuntu distro across 5-6 other laptops. All of them, minus the exception of some failed audio hardware on one machine, are functioning and functioning well with wireless, all keyboard, and mouse function, are working niceley. Each of them keeps me fully informed about recent updates, and oh, don't even get me started on how much I like the Advanced area of the Package Manager. Every thing a person could ever want is found in the 18,000+ packages available. Some one shut me up now, I keep gushing over Ubuntu!!!!

    Ubuntu wins. No arguments.

  43. Registration system is broken by powerbooklinux · · Score: 1

    I went through the exercise to register at freesoftwaremagazine.com to download their magazine...and nothing. No email. Then I remembered I've tried this before. Very frustrating. Their registration system is broken.

  44. A page out of MS's playbook by bl1ndsp0t · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Coming at this from a SysAdmin-who's-never-quite-made-the-switch point of view, there are a lot of us that haven't taken the Linux plunge yet. We fiddle with it and have installed Linux a few times to see what the hype is all about, but at the end of the day we work in a MS World and so we haven't "crossed over" yet. But we know we have to and so we're going to find the easiest, most powerful, and troublefree distro we can find. I recently downloaded Ubuntu 6.06 at the behest of a friend just to see what it looked like and liked it overall. I might even install it and play around with it, which is saying something because I've seen tons of distros that haven't really caught my fancy.

    It's a brilliant strategy...one that big bad Microsoft has known for years. Get them hooked on the desktop and they'll go for the server. Ubuntu is just starting out and has nowhere the time in game that Red Hat has, and as such doesn't pose as large a risk as the article might have us believe. But still...it's a deadly strategy they're using and Red Hat (among others) would be wise to take note.

  45. rpms matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for clueless windows users like me, there's wont be a big switch probably until things are as easy as they are on systems that take rpms. To give context, i have no idea what an rpm really is, other than i can click on the thing and sometimes have a program installed (i can use it thereafter if i know the app's name, no clue where it "goes").

    When i decided to try linux on my laptop, the real test imo, i first tried ubuntu because it has so much hype behind it. in order to get the screen to display correctly, I needed ATI drivers. I found them in rpm form, but apparently ubuntu doesn't natively handle those. so i tried something called "alien", but didn't get that installed correctly. Or maybe I did and I wasn't using it correctly. bottom line was that having my screen all f'd up wasn't cool, so I'm now running SuSE 10.1.

    Luckily SuSE can deal with rpms (i was hoping, but didn't know ahead of time), and have successfully installed 2 programs that yast didn't have in its database. Course, i still can't play movies, I ran into the end of the line trying to install mplayer because some dependencies escape my intellectual capability to install. Also, Kaffiene, for all the PR that it actually plays movie files, will not do so on my machine. I'm sure it's my fault, but the result to me is the same. But, everything else is working fine.

    I had hope for SuSE/Novell because when they merged, i hoped that things would be easier for a total stranger to linux like me. And I'm betting that compared to the past, they are. However, they still really suck compared to windows for the purposes of getting stuff installed. If you cant tell, i'm really hoping linux distros keep developing where they *are* a viable alternative, and to me that means some monolithic thing (haha, a cathedral :p ) that actually has standards so applications actually work on 99% of the distros.

    I know some of you set up computers for your grandma and she uses linux, but until lowbrows like myself have a distro that comes with everything we need, easy to use, this whole discussion of Red Hat v. Ubuntu is like asking which team is going to win the soccer tournament in america - a small group of fans care, but that's about it.

    1. Re:rpms matter by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      Course, i still can't play movies, I ran into the end of the line trying to install mplayer because some dependencies escape my intellectual capability to install.

      This is a pretty good step-by-step guide to getting the non-free parts of Suse 10.1 working properly. http://www.desktoplinux.com/articles/AT7527984757. html

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    2. Re:rpms matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thank you VERY much!

  46. Well considering by codepunk · · Score: 1

    Considering that I used to load red hat on everything and now dapper since I have gotten so accustomed to it I would say this is absolutely correct. Still have to run red hat on our oracle systems and such but the article is dead on the money. It is not going to happen over night but
    it is happening already.

    --


    Got Code?
  47. What Google trends thinks: Red Hat in trouble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google search trends on Red Hat, CentOS, Fedora core, Debian, Ubuntu. Looks like Ubuntu is a rising star while Red Hat is not.

  48. making money by slapout · · Score: 1

    "to focus on their corporate customers and making money"

    No! You don't say! Someone trying to make money??? How dare they!

    Next you're going to tell me how they're trying to find food for their families. The fiends!

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
  49. Freespire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Freespire, check it out.

  50. Absolutely Correct by glozano · · Score: 1

    They have a point here. For example, my main group of sys-admin friends turned to ubuntu after a failure with the recent Fedoras. Ubuntu works pretty fine (referring to the package administration system, as the rest is pretty the same in most distros). RedHat seems trying to beta test with desktop users using Fedora, and showing up some problems and never fixing them. Ubuntu doesnt have that kind of issues... and they are not beta testing with our productin systems.

  51. One man band financial backing by lowlands · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For one I doubt that a project that has the financial backing of a one man band will knock RH from its throne. Even if the man made $500M (minus the considerable cost of his little trip into space). RH has ten digit assets, a ton of A list partners and it actually has solutions besides the OS. The Enterprise needs solutions. A new kid on the block with a DVD will not cut it with the Global 2000. You need the building blocks that help these players to achieve their objectives. That means professional services, training, 24/7 support, certified hardware and, again, partners that they need to integrate these pretty complex solutions.

    Several of Tony's arguments seem to be creative at best and lack substance. Did the packaged version of RH flop? Looking at RH today I tend to disagree as their packaged offering was the precursor of the succesfull business model they now have. It's called Evolution. You try something, shave and mold and hopefully get to a point where it works better. And it seems RH got it right given the fact that they are the leading vendor in this space. Were they too expensive? Well, if something like $100 for a packaged version is too much for a company I think that company should reevaluate their existence. According to Tony the Fedora split was "underfunded and the "community involvement" was patchy and disorganised". Besides the fact that any new project will always have growing pains, in the end it's the result that counts. Maybe Tony should install FC5, subscribe to the mailing lists and browse the ton of helpful websites focused on FC. I did and I see a vibrant community that is delivering a distro that gets better all the time. So in what way did RH "abandoned its desktop audience, to focus on the more lucrative corporate market"? What do you call the free Fedora Core distribution? What do you call the commercial desktop solution that RH offers? Seems they have been successful in sponsoring and creating solutions that will cater to more instead of less.

    Tony continues to be creative with his statement that Shuttleworth "divert tons, and tons, and tons of GNU/Linux users away from Red Hat Linux, and towards Ubuntu Linux". Looking at RH's latest quarterly results I don't see them loosing "tons and tons of GNU/Linux users" to Ubuntu. Googling around I found no supporting information about the mass defection of RH customers to Ubuntu like Tony suggests.

    All in all Tony has not presented a single fact to support his statements. He only makes bold claims which border on unsubstantiated RH/FC trashing. His feable attempt at writing an "editorial" should be taken with a rock of salt of similar size used for Maureen O'Gara's poo.

  52. Joe CFO says... by Noginbump · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I work directly for the CFO.

    Me: "I'm thinking of setting up a Linux server for [insert reason here]. RedHat has been the corporate standard, but Ubuntu has better [insert reason here]."

    CFO: "Well. (sips coffee, still looking at his computer screen) RedHat I've heard of. Ubuntu? Better stick to Red Hat."

    Me: "But Ubuntu has better [insert reason here]."

    CFO: "RedHat will be around next year. If you're not around next year, we'll have to find a replacement IT guy that can support Ubuntu. Better stick to RedHat."

    --
    He who questions training, only trains himself at asking questions. -- The Sphinx, Mystery Men
  53. Never gonna happen... by Hexzero · · Score: 1

    System administrators are going to do what is right for the company, not what is right for the open source community. In the end, Red Hat and/or SLES have proven themselves to be viable server solutions in a wide vareity of environments. The day an administrator switches his servers over to a "less supported" solution, is the day that he adds monster.com to his delicious account. In the end it comes down to suppport and marktet penetration... =>Hexzero

  54. I'm sticking with RHEL or CentOS... by Wdomburg · · Score: 1

    Even with the recent "logng term support" release of Ubuntu, the support cycle is only five years on the server, and nowhere on their website (unless I missed it) do they define what they mean by "support"; i.e. are they going to add support for new hardware during the lifecycle, or is it strictly security updates. Red Hat has a well-defined seven year product lifecycle.

    Nothing against Ubuntu. I'm typing on a machine running it now, but I don't forsee switching allegiance from Red Hat Enterprise or CentOS for my servers anytime soon.

  55. Not anytime soon. by xdroop · · Score: 1
    I'll seriously consider a non-RedHat distribution once all my engineer's CAD tools are supported by the vendors on them.

    As in, all the tools I need. Not some, not most, all.

    As in, the vendors who only reluctantly permitted me to move to RHEL 3 from RedHat 8.0 last fucking year.

    I strongly suspect that no one is holding their breath on any of this.

    --
    you should read everything on the internet as if it had "but I'm probably talking out of my ass" appended to it.
  56. Ubuntu is perfect for me... by boeserjavamann · · Score: 1

    ... i wanted to install a Linux Dist (coming from WinXP i didn't care whch one. maybe not gentoo :-)) on both my old desktop and my even older notebook. i hab problems with lots of dists: suse, fedora,... not one installation worked. but ubuntu not only runs on my desktop but on my notebook also! i think its great, even if i don't have lots of other dists to compare (except fedora, that i use now too)

  57. Silly and Irrelevant by cab15625 · · Score: 1
    Worste case scenario, RedHat becomes another niche distro. But even that is unlikely. They have earned the trust of a lot of people and businesses, and haven't (yet) done anything major enough to alienate these users. From another perspective, too many comercial Linux products are tested specifically against RH for it to suddenly vanish either. That covers the silly part.

    Even if RH does lose some serious market share to Ubuntu ... so what? As long as there are a few distro's out there that comply with enough standards so that all the training and development that people have gone through are still valid, who cares if you use RH, Ubuntu, Debian, Suse, or whatever.

    For the record, I use Slackware. I haven't touched RH since the days when they were trying to compete with windows 95. Trying so hard, in fact, that they kept mangling important libraries and generating the vast majority of the (few) bugs/security flaws that tarnished Linux' otherwise good name. I found it klunky and difficult to manage back then, and to this day, I still don't understand why RH chose to set things up the way they did. But to say it's going to die because of the latest fad in distro's is just silly.

  58. Re:clueless users by octaene · · Score: 2, Informative

    Pretty myopic view there, muftak. Red Hat was popular because it was so widely available. By widely available, I mean to users who might've otherwise not heard of Linux (or Slackware, or Debian, or whatever). Red Hat makes money on corporate support, so it stands to reason that corporate users are interested in not only what they get in the box, but the support they receive from the vendor.

  59. count me in by Yonder+Way · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm one of those alienated system administrators. I've been working with Red Hat as my primary $WORK distribution since 1997. This year I started putting Ubuntu on servers and find it to be so much less hassle. Each Ubuntu server saves my employer probably thousands of dollars a year not just in licensing costs but TCO as a whole. And the sysadmin team here actually enjoys working with it rather than griping like "WTF did RHAT do it that way?!?"

    Red Hat will still be king in some markets but Ubuntu is going to eat its lunch in the mainstream in the next few years if they don't make some major changes to their business model soon.

  60. Red Hat and JBoss by jrjarrett · · Score: 1

    Oh, GOD.

    Now I'll get EVEN MORE "omfg!!!!!!!!!!!1111one! What's this going to mean for using JBoss?
    We should hide under a rock and never, ever look at OSS again!" class emails to deal with.

  61. Re:What the fuck is an Ubuntu ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ubuntu is an african word meaning "Slackware and Debian is too hard for me"

  62. Re:Ummm ...yes! by sweetnjguy29 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I love business undergrads...they always convienently forget important business theories and principles when it suits them...and then completely miss the point.

    The point of the article is clear: Ubuntu will replace Red Hat in the server and desktop market because it is a BETTER product.

    Economic Priciple: The 'better' 'cheaper' and 'most efficient' product will be chosen over a clunker.

    Here is another economic principle: Free Ridership. Both Ubuntu Desktop and Server are FREE.

    And another: Lots of money can be made by creating a value added service to a free/cheap product. (Eg. Tech Support...letting cattle graze on BLM land)

    Your point: Switching infrastructure takes lots of effort.

    My point: Its worth the effort to switch to Ubuntu at this point, given the drawbacks of RedHat, which I am not going to list here.

  63. Without Mark Shuttleworth's money by mytec · · Score: 1

    Where would Ubuntu be? Microsoft (MS seems to enter every conversation here on /. so I'll follow suit) has a war chest of money and they earn money, but they didnt' start that way. Ubuntu has a lot of money by way of a very wealthy individual. If he took his money elsewhere for whatever reason, what is Ubuntu's business model? Red Hat is earning money by way of their actions and they've been doing so for a long time now, relatively speaking. RedHat also has the experience, especially in the enterprise market. That isn't to say that Ubuntu couldn't but a company looking to transition from one platform to another, for example, generally chooses a company that has a proven track record.

    I think I agree with others in previous threads that Ubuntu is a buzzword much like Gentoo and it'll take more than being a fresh name to unseat a stable company like RedHat. Further, how many of us switch distro's on the server side anyway? Has RedHat treated us poorly enough on that front to warrant a change? For those who are looking two switch, maybe a fresh company worth trying, but I don't think those of us who have already made a choice are that fickle.

  64. i mean, canned meat? by patitomr · · Score: 1

    i'd say is because of spam, or better said because of the trick-you-into culture that spam is a deployment of... 'not such thing as free' makes free a pretty scary word...

  65. Until more vendor products are certified by tweek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    on Ubuntu, I won't be installing anything but CentOS and RedHat 4 on my servers. I installed Ubuntu on my brand new laptop and I run it on my desktop mind you.

    Yes, IBM DB2, is certified to run on Ubuntu and IBM will support it. Same thing for MySQL but until something like Tivoli Storage Manager or WebSphere Application Server or BEA or any other host of products are certified and are listed as "supported configurations" by vendors, Ubuntu will only be for non-commerical applications in the corporate world.

    Our model is RedHat for stuff that requires a support contract (WebSphere, TSM) and CentOS for development boxes or things like our Apache servers, CUPS servers and what not. It provides the same interface and knowledge as the RHEL stuff so there's no need to document something different.

    I honestly think what's going to eat RHAT's lunch in the smaller markets is CentOS.

    --
    "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
    1. Re:Until more vendor products are certified by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bill Roth's blog at BEA has posted favorably about using BEA Workshop Studio on Ubuntu:

      http://dev2dev.bea.com/blog/wgroth2/archive/2006/0 7/ubuntu_and_bea.html

      He includes the following disclaimer:

      Note: Please be aware that this is not an acknowledgement support, just merely my personal efforts with this software. If you think we should support Ubuntu, let me know.

    2. Re:Until more vendor products are certified by powerlord · · Score: 1
      Our model is RedHat for stuff that requires a support contract (WebSphere, TSM) and CentOS for development boxes or things like our Apache servers, CUPS servers and what not. It provides the same interface and knowledge as the RHEL stuff so there's no need to document something different.


      Okay ... I'm curious. If you are already paying for access to RHEL images and support, why use CentOS on any of the boxes?

      Couldn't you use the images to install on the other boxes, and just not register them with the "Red Hat Network" and not use them under support?

      How does CentOS handle updates?
      --
      This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
    3. Re:Until more vendor products are certified by tweek · · Score: 1

      We actually did that for a while but got tired of maintaining our own RPMS. CentOS uses yum and the local up2date install points to the CentOS mirrors. We actually have a rsync mirror of CentOS 3 and 4 that we go against internally for dependancies and kickstart http installs. I prefer yum over up2date anyway.

      --
      "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
  66. when everyone starts using ubuntu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will definitely die. Call it: Satisfying the masses and so all feature requests will be granted. Not everyone is an intelligent user to contribute on intelligent software building. Not all opinions are great. I have installed it and it is an overbloat. It depends heavily on the direction of Debian as well.

    On my personal experience, I keep on coming back to Gentoo because it make me digest my box well. As for quickfix server, I still go for Centos.

    Ubuntu will just die. Or be installed in public terminal on public libraries for browsing a web based catalog or a university website.

  67. Not gonna happen by Schmots · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am a linux SA for a fortune 250 company. We use RedHat on 500 servers, not cause I like that distrobution the most, but because its certified with our applications, jboss, oracle, webjet, etc. We can't do billion dollar database transactions and be SOX compliant with out being able to show certifications of applications. Thats just how it is folks

    1. Re:Not gonna happen by ErnieD · · Score: 1

      You beat me to the punch...there's no way we'd switch our RHEL servers (only 3 at this point) to Ubuntu unless HP and Oracle certified it. Right now they only certify for RHEL and SLES, and we don't enjoy the thought of running an unsupported configuration of Oracle Applications...it's complex enough as it is :). And HP doesn't provide a driver & management pack for ProLiant servers for Ubuntu either (or Debian for that matter).

      But, if all of that does happen, which isn't out of the question, I would certainly give it the consideration it's due.

    2. Re:Not gonna happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would not cry too much about the HP crap very much it sucks anyhow, put the hp drivers and agents on and watch the uptime go from years to days, makes the systems unstable as hell.

  68. Sun will find any method to stick it to Red Hat by postbigbang · · Score: 1

    They're the new Sun anti-Christ-- RH is. It used to be Microsoft. But it's hard to sue an OSS maker.

    Oops-- sorry, forgot about SCO.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  69. My edition of TFA: by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    I think he's doing something we see a lot on /.: extrapolating from a few data points (mostly self and friends) with the assumption that the rest of the market would behave as he would. I'd probably say the same if I were forced to make a prediction about the future most-popular home-use GNU/Linux distribution. But, thinking about it...

    I'd say that Ubuntu is easier than Fedora Core for mainstream use because I've moved from FC to Ubuntu 5.10 and 6.06. But I don't know a huge amount about Shutteworth's plans to move Ubuntu into the enterprise: LTS with 6.06 and Ubuntu Server edition are moves in the right direction despite people chiming Debian-remnant horror that he might acutally make money from Linux, and maybe I don't read the right places where adverts for Ubuntu reach managerial people.

    My conclusion, though, would be based on Red Hat apparently having better mind share in the business market and somewhere obvious for people to pay money for support. But I'd at least admit that it's speculation based upon hearsay.

  70. Re:clueless users by osee · · Score: 1

    a lovely generalization you've got here. I am running Debian on servers and desktops alike. I wonder where that puts me in you scheme of the world.

  71. making money isn't a bad thing by jonathanduty · · Score: 1

    Calling on memories of Red Hat alienating their desktop user base to focus on their corporate customers and making money Damn those companies trying to make a profit. If we were all just willing to work for free, live in tents, not have children, and give up the whole eating thing this wouldn't be a problem. I don't think its fair to blast Redhat for trying to build a company (which takes money) and be successful.

  72. Yes, but it will take some time by wysiwia · · Score: 1

    There's IMO no question, Ubuntu will become the major distribution yet this will take some years. It's a slow process but IMO not reversible anymore. Ubuntu currently draws users from other distributions since as the article mentioned it, this distribution is done right!

    I guess the first distribution which sees this loosing users by large numbers will be Debian. Ubuntu is simply far more convenient for the average user. Yet Debian might still stay alive through its vast developer community albeit its outcome isn't clear. RedHat and also Novell/Suse or similar distributions will notice a drop in ordinary users but the drop in corporate users will come far later. It takes some time until Ubuntu gets established in the corporate market. On the other side Ubuntu won't affect Gentoo or Slackware since their users aren't interested in convenient usable. In the end Ubuntu won't demise all others but it will finally become the major distribution.

    Yet since Ubuntu has the power to draw users from other distributions the question arises if it also has the power to draw users from Microsoft Windows. I think not, at least not in large numbers. The problem is Ubuntu as a distribution is just one part in a desktop system. Ubuntu can only be as good as the Linux kernel is, as the current desktops and all the applications are. Yet I'm rather pessimistic about the quality especially of the application but also about the desktops.

    O. Wyss

    --
    See http://wyoguide.sf.net/papers/Cross-platform.html
    1. Re:Yes, but it will take some time by ronanbear · · Score: 1
      Ubuntu like every other linux distro publishes their sourcecode. It only takes one person disagreeing with the way they do something (and able to make the effort) to fork Ubuntu. Any other distro can borrow their code and the very next time that Ubuntu makes a mistake someone could in theory make a better fork.

      Ubuntu is based on Debian and still relies on a lot of the work being done by Debian developers. Any distro that isn't doing as well could just borrow the best bits of Ubuntu code and add whatever they like. Don't like Ubuntu's default list of packages? Prefer multi-CD/DVD distros? No problem. Change Ubuntu. This is one of the reasons why the next big thing changes so quickly in the Linux world.

      There's a mini army of developers using whatever distro is the flavour of the month and for a while that distro will grow rapidly before something else takes over. It's inevitable. Outside of producing better, more reliable code or better default settings/packages there are several other things that are harder to replicate. Certified sysadmins, support and being certified with commercial software are all very important for linux at enterprise level. At the moment Red Hat are doing that well and making a lot of money doing too. This is good for linux and for linux users. It should be welcomed. Ubuntu are doing what they want to do well. There's room for all the big distros and as long as any of them continue to do something right they will continue to exist.

      --
      the more they over-think the plumbing the easier it is to stop up the pipe
    2. Re:Yes, but it will take some time by Lazarus777 · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree here. My wife is starting her own business and after looking at several different ways to go decided to with Linux for her office systems. I installed a variety of distros for her after sitting down with her to look at a couple of different lists. She tested Symphony, Puppy, Debian and Ubuntu. After looking at and playing with them she opted to to go with Debian over Ubuntu. She honestly liked Puppy best but since it's own page says it doesn't support compiling software I ruled it out (I'm her IT dept. I'm easy to reach and provide better support than she can get elsewhere.) So she actually opted for Debian (She is running Etch. I've not run a copy of stable on my desktop in years. I find the testing line to be rock solid and totally stable for my use and it provides more recent packages although I often replace the included packages with either .debs from whatever software project I'm using or just break down and compile the latest version.) I also prefer Debian over Ubuntu. Debian does everything I want to do. I've set it up on servers and everything worked there as well. So I don't think Debian will lose as many people as you think. In fact I think as people learn Ubuntu and start looking at what it's based on it may actually increase the use of Debian.

  73. Hey dude! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    and following carpet snatch.

    Don't try to shag a shag carpet and you will have a much better experience. Plus your Mom won't complain about the carpet stains in the basement...

  74. Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu, Suse... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 3, Informative

    Redhat's enterprise support is a joke, they will find any excuse to not "support your configuration".
    When I call Novell, I talk to actual engineers who can help me, not some dipship $5.15/hr college student who is reading from a queue card.


    Generally I agree that RedHat is a crappy product compared to other Linuxes like Ubuntu and Suse. The flip side is that with Novell i.e. Suse AFAIK you don't have a project like Centos, which is binary compatible with the RedHat ES/AS product but is free and you get patches. This can be an advantage if you want to create a test setup for a product has been certified for RedHat ES/AS but are on a shoestring budget and don't want the hassle of dealing with the issues that can arrise if you try to install that same prodcut on Fedora or Ubuntu. Oracle products are a case in point. Installations of Oracle Application server, Database... the list goes on... that go without a hitch on RedHat ES/AS and Centos can be problematic on Fedora. Pracitcally every manufacturer of commercial Linux software certifies his products to work with certain versions of RedHat ES/AS so it is hard to avoid using Red Hat unless you are willing to put in the extra time it takes to debug an installation of your RedHat certified Linux software on an uncertified Linux distro.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu, Suse... by bano · · Score: 1

      Novell recently started offering OpenSuSE as its "free" type offering.
      Most things will run under or, or be made to run under it.
      I know how certification works, its a bummer, but a fact of life in the IT world.
      Thankfully most things they are certified for RedHatAS/ES are also now certified with SLES, Including Oracle products.
      Once vendors opened their eyes to see that there was more than one "Enterprise" linux out there.
      And all the hoardes of Novell users switching from dos to linux probably helped alittle too.

    2. Re:Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu, Suse... by imemyself · · Score: 1

      OpenSuSE isn't really the free version of SLES (though you can download SLES for free, but you'll only get updates for a month or two). OpenSUSE is the open/free version of SuSE Linux (formerly SUSE Pro). OpenSUSE/regular SUSE is kind of like Novell's RHL/Fedora, while SLES (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server) and SLED (SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop) are more similar to RHEL as far as who they are targeting. And it sort of seems like they might be going in different directions (regular SUSE more of a KDE approach and SLED/S more of a Gnome approach).

      --
      Every time you post an article on Slashdot, I kill a server. Think of the servers!
  75. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  76. Certification by sammy+baby · · Score: 1

    A few people have mentioned Red Hat's recent acquisition of jBoss, which I think is important. But something fewer people have mentioned is their certification program. The RHCE exam is a no-nonsense practical, and consistently rates highly in the marketplace: Cert Cities recently named it their number one cert for 2006.

    Organizations which are paying the not insignificant cost of a RHEL subscription likely want to make sure that they're hiring people with some basic competencies to manage them. The RHCE cert at least provides that, probably better than any other certifications out there.

    (Disclaimers - I recently became an RHCE, but the only Linux distro I'm currently running at home is Ubuntu.)

  77. Someone doesn't get it. by supabeast! · · Score: 1

    Red Hat isn't popular with corporate customers because the sysadmins like it and want to use it - if the sysadmins were choosing the operating systems, Red Hat would have been steamrolled out of existence by all of the Red Hat killer distros that have come and gone. Red Hat survives because they sell something that makes managers happy - not the guys in the trenches. Red Hat survives in the server room because it's a great compromise - you get to Run Linux, but still have all the commercial goodness that makes management happy.

  78. I dunno about that by ldeviator · · Score: 0

    Despite RedHat's huge lead in the server market, a friend of mine who doesn't really know how to make Linux do anything for him, but is comforatable to install Linux went on and on about his Ubuntu experieces... summary: it's ok. I told him try Fedora Core 5. He was way more impressed and still uses it for his desktop.

  79. Re:OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

    You actually made the article's point. You don't use Redhat (CentOS != Redhat).

    --
    Anything is possible given time and money.
  80. No me Gusta Brown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ubuntu is way too "earthy" for me...
    Linux for Humans? what is that all about.
    Crush, kill, destroy I say!

  81. Re:OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by tashanna · · Score: 1

    I don't begrudge Redhat their money, but I do think their market is harder than it used to be. I knew CentOS was a thread to their cash flow when my company started adopting it instead of Redhat Enterprise for our engineering machines. There will always be high rollers who want the full support package, but for non-mission critical applications, CentOS works fine and handles RHEL certified apps without issue. Redhat also ceeded the desktop (as several posts note) and left Fedora Core to hold it's own. So, they're losing the desktop space, and there's a non-support-paying alternative for the small-end corporate space - it'll be harder to grow like a mad fiend when your being pushed into more exclusive product spaces. I wish them luck, they've done much for the FOSS community in their years.

    - Tash
    Vrooomm....

  82. I like Ubuntu for servers by ttfkam · · Score: 1

    For point of reference, I've been using Linux for almost ten years, and I have written (not just started and stopped) server software for both Linux and Windows.

    I was pleasantly surprised by Ubuntu Server recently. After install, I went in to remove all those packages I was used to removing in Debian after install as part of the hardening process. No ports open. Nothing. Just a clean, working system: a blank slate.

    All in all, it was a clean system. The items I couldn't remove due to dependencies were things like evms and lvm. For a server, I find that reasonable. Note, not that I couldn't remove them, just that I would be overriding the system recommendation. In other words, it made recommendations, but did not lock you in.

    It has bugged me for years that Debian ships with an SMTP server (exim) even when I don't want or need one. Not a basic mail client. A full SMTP mail server. Maybe I'm just annoyed because I'm a Postfix man, but it has always bugged me that I have to install and configure a piece of software when I'm just going to have to remove it soon after.

    And with the lack of cruft on install, Ubuntu Server boots fast. Really fast. When the system slows down during boot, you can't help but realize that it's your own fault, not the basic OS. Already a step up from Fedora and Debian in my book.

    I used to think that Debian was only good for servers, and Ubuntu was only good for desktops. I'm changing my tune. Debian still sucks for desktops (it can be done, but it's not fun). I still admire the Debian team for what they've accomplished, and I know that Ubuntu was built upon the strong foundations created by Debian, but the child is quickly outdoing the parent.

    --

    - I don't need to go outside, my CRT tan'll do me just fine.
    1. Re:I like Ubuntu for servers by bigredradio · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure about your examples. Why not choose what packages you want during the installer? Why would you want to remove LVM or evms? Do you know what they do?

      As far as boot up time? Who cares. Making sure the server never needs rebooting is a more important feature. If you have ever tried to reboot a server-class system such as a pSeries or IA64 system, it takes longer to get past the OpenFirmware (bios) than most distros take to get booted. If you know how to harden a system, you can run services. If you do not need them, fine, either don't install them in the first place, change the init system to NOT start the service, or in your case remove the packages. You can do this with any distro. Redhat included.

      What I see is a benefit for the distro is having the ability to run a server in the most stable and efficient manner. Also, a level of consistancy is important. Debian is known for stability, but if actually get under the covers of the system, it's a mess. There are too many inexperienced hackers writing scripts to either workaround problems, or create their OWN way of doing things. This is without regard for the big picture. (i.e. who will break because of their patch).

      I use Ubuntu for a desktop, I stay away from Debian, and for servers I would stick with an estabished organization of professionals that are interested in the end user and not just scratching their own itch.
  83. The world is a lot bigger than the US. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    This whole discussion about whether Redhat will be unseated or not seems pretty US-centric. Is Redhat the most dominate linux server world-wide? Maybe it is, I don't know. However, I would expect, that in Germany, for instance, it wouldn't be, but I could be wrong.

    I have no doubt that Redhat is the dominate linux server in the US and will be so for a very long time. However, that is also Microsoft's most secure installed base. What about all of the second-world and third-world countries that are now just joining the computer age? You hear a lot of news about linux being used on desktops in those countries, but it's other distros besides Redhat. It would seem logical, then, that the server distro would be different from Redhat, too.

    We keep hearing how the linux market needs to consolidate from all these many distros. Well, in the business, world, it pretty much has. There are only a handful of distros that are considered business class, with Redhat, Suse and Ubuntu being in the top five (not that others can't/aren't usuable). The top business class distros need first and foremost a support infrastructure, either internally provided or through external partners (and not just from a user community). Redhat has IBM, Suse has Novell and Ubuntu has Canonical all of which are tier 1 support providers.

    Anyway, my point is that if you are talking about the top of the heap of business class linux distros, there are really only a handful to choose from. As such, it wouldn't take much for Redhat to be replaced as the leader. Will that replacement be Ubuntu? Maybe, maybe not. Will it happen in the next year or two, probably not. Does it even matter? Definately not.

    I can guarantee this. If any of the contenders of being the leader are focussed on unseating Redhat as their goal, instead of meeting their customer's needs and improving their distro, then they are sure to fail. Redhat got where they are by being the first one to really define and shape their distro to who they saw as their customer base. That's a sound business practice, open source or not.

    Ubuntu seems to be doing the same thing, even if their view of their customer base is somewhat different than Redhat. If they are correct, then they will be successful, too, maybe even more so. Only time will tell.

  84. Familiarity breeds loyalty, loyalty breeds profits by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

    It's not rocket science and usually works.

    --
    The world is made by those who show up for the job.
  85. Re:OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Without RedHat, CentOS cannot exist.

  86. NO freakin' way. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    I haven't bothered to read the article because the misleading headline pissed me off too much.

    Redhat lets me play MP3s out of the box, Ubuntu needs a funky update. I spent 3 hours and 2 reboots on a Live disc to figure that out.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  87. Bologna is a lunch meat or an Italian city. by bdwoolman · · Score: 1
    Baloney! is the ejaculation meaning bunkum. But perhaps bologna by any other name would still need mustard. (Mixed meats of unknown provenance usually do.)

    To the idea that Ubuntu will replace Red Hat I say Red Hat has a better name. So 'baloney!' is right. No suit would ever authorize the install of something with an anti-globalization-sounding name like Ubuntu (Well, okay, maybe in California...) What's next? A board meeting in a sweat lodge? Sheesh. Guy would get croooocified if anything went south. I personally am cool with the Ubuntu group hug thing. However, I use Vector Linux myself.

    Ever wonder why Opera lost to Firefox? I mean, What is the cool factor of something named Opera? Even if it is a better browser.

    --
    "No fear. No envy. No meanness." Liam Clancy
    1. Re:Bologna is a lunch meat or an Italian city. by Risen888 · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute. You ejaculate bologna? That's got to hurt.

      --
      Hey, I finally got my first freak! Took you long enough!
  88. I just don't see it happening by CodeMasterPhilzar · · Score: 1

    At least, not that way. I don't intend to start a religious war over distros but... I've tried Ubuntu and was not that impressed. I don't care for Gnome, and yes I know you can get Kbuntu with KDE instead. It also had problems running on my older test machine - couldn't get the video right and a couple of other minor issues. (Note, I was able to configure Knoppix properly on the same machine and Suse worked right off the CD.)

    RH, in my humble opinion, in going after corporate installs, is doing us all a favor. It is helping to "legitimize" Linux as more than just a hacker/hobbiest toy. It is hard to fault them for picking a market segment and going after it, supporting it. I think that is better than trying to "focus across the board" which really is no focus at all.

    I agree that RH will probably suffer on the desktop merely because some of the other distros are more oriented towards easier user installs, administration, and desktop use. But from my experience, it won't be Ubuntu they'll lose share to. I believe it'll be something like Knoppix (which worked better for me) or Suse, which is corporate backed and very slick on the desktop. I actually run Suse, Knoppix, and RH at home on various machines. Although, maybe I am an example of what the author is talking about. I do intend to put Suse on the machine currently running RH FC2... Then I'll just be a two distro house...

    --
    --- Just another Code-Monkey
    1. Re:I just don't see it happening by Lazarus777 · · Score: 1

      I don't think Knoppix itself will do better on the desktop than Ubuntu. I've used both and like both. Yes I know you said something like Knoppix and not specifically Knoppix. Knoppix has a LOT more software built in (at least on the DVD version) but it has one BIG strike against it in my book. Based on what I've read Knoppix does NOT do well when installed to a hard drive. The design of it causes it to break easily when actually installed. That will hold it back as a desktop version.

      As to being a X distro house. We are a one distro house. No it isn't Ubuntu. We run Debian. I've been using it for years now and although I do check out other distros every so often I've yet to find one that has anything in it that makes me what to change.

  89. ubuntu is half-baked Debian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ubuntu is a half-baked Debian distro with more bugs.

  90. redhat won't die by paughsw · · Score: 1

    redhat won't die

  91. Re:it's "MY!" money ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your CEO boss was "partially" right--but both you and your CEO boss, were also wrong about a very important point. The issue is ownership (which means control, not elation, as in hiding an erotic object under your pillow), sovereignty and freedom. Without "cleanliness" in these issues, there is no such thing as a lawful "economy!"

    The open source movement really goes back to the beginnings of the American Revolution. The creation of a lawful economy starts with the creation of new ideas (and new ideas, if they are to be valid, require an uncompromised combination of science and honesty). Creating an economy has nothing whatsoever to do with someone "getting" money, or printing it and then pushing it along.

    Sadly, what most small-cap CEOs do not understand, is that "getting money" has devolved into a form of participatory bank fraud. Much like the "private source" movement (as opposed to the "open source" movement)--privately "owned and licensed" money (as opposed to privately "owned" and EULA "licensed" software--harhar) is like "the full faith and credit of the United States" (or the full faith and credit of "a productive economy") being emitted from, and controlled exclusively by, a private company, such as the Federal Reserve (or by a conglomerate such as "Microsoft.")

    I'll try to explain this another way. I have a low opinion of child molesters, whose practices IMHO have now become an epidemic in America. No matter what their numbers are, "pedophiles" should be given a fair trial, and faced east the next morning, and then hanged until dead. But, whatever low opinion I may hold of pedophiles, I have an even lower opinion of liars, whose "art" IMHO has evolved into an even greater epidemic in my country. As an American, I will guarantee you that your former CEO, like the current CEO for every American reading this, runs his company on two simple rules: First--Never tell a lie to the CEO, 'cause he's the boss. OK--fair enough. Second--Never tell the truth to "them," 'cause that's how we's gets our "money."

    I introduce the concept of how economically dangerous the American habit of CEO-lying has become, to emphasize idea that the necessity of the open source movement goes way beyond "getting" money, or merely "pushing" it along, and so forth. (Of course, the disappearance of what we incorrectly call "money"--it's actually a fraud against the political sovereignty of my country--can have a crushing effect on people's lives, as I suspect we are about to soon find out.) There is a similarity between the fraud people call "owning my money" and the fraud people call, "owning my software." At the core of this epidemic fraud, is the problem called lying.

    The necessity of the open source movement has nothing to do with crushing Microsoft (or its linux co-partner RedHat), because they are better at "getting money." It has to do with restoring the possibility of honesty and physical science in the creation of a human economy. That cannot happen until grown up people, who hopefully will start out as kids starting out on open source computers, also "get" the idea of ownership (physical creative control, not as an erotic secret), of sovereignty and freedom. These three principles form the intellectual foundation, from which a moral concept of "building an economy--for future generations" can take shape. These three principles are precisely what is missing from the current "closed source" concept, and now even RedHat concept, of "getting money."

    I gave up on RedHat at version 4.2, the last good one AFAIC, before the "money boys" took over. At one install meeting, a bunch of yuppie RedHat execs swarmed in, and like a bunch of clueless IBM salesmen reassigned to "Job-X," they took off their starched oxford shirts and wingtips, donned their tie-dyed T-shirts and sandles like DUHH!, and tried to "takeover" the install session. Their chief honcho, a twenty-something prettyboy who called himself a "SCSI bigot" but who didn't know squat about SCSI, didn't even know how to turn off

  92. In your little web shop, maybe by stuntpope · · Score: 1

    Sys Admins usually don't choose the OS in large corporate or government environments. They administer the servers chosen by others, who through procurement departments, arrange for what gets loaded on the servers, and some guy who likes Ubuntu and is ticked off at RedHat's perceived slights is not the decision maker in this chain of events.

  93. Huge difference Between desktop and Server Setups by hajo · · Score: 1

    I run CentOS on my Laptop as a developer, At home I have an Ubuntu box and a Mac OSX system. These systems all work fine.
    I develop for a large telecommunications company. We run Redhat on all our servers as a standard. When you run hunderds if not thousands of blades in distributed data centers it becomes impossible to maintain a server OS that is very much in flux. Red Hat enterprise is typically "older" versioned software that has been tested in the field and then certified by redhat. We run Apache 1.3xx PHP 4.xx and MySQL 4.xx. These are quite rock solid which is how we like it. (People get very upset when they have no dial tone or the cable TV is out...)
    This is not about redHat vs. Debian vs. ubuntu etc... This is about the fact that it is very valuable to NOT have the latest of everything on your servers. OTOH: on my desktop/laptop machines I like to have the latest stuff so that I can take advantage of the latest hardware; software etc...
    It is a whole lot less if a problem when my self-written addressbook crashes then when our backbone goes down because of a vulnerable DNS server. (Like any other large company, and being a telco especially, we are a target for people with malicious intent)

    --
    Hajo Monogamy: Belief so strong that millions of people end perfectly good relationships in order to start a new one.
  94. Actual numbers by jpl · · Score: 1

    Some facts on RHAT finances.


    Year Revenue Profit
    2001 79 -140
    2002 91 -7
    2003 125 14
    2004 197 45
    2005 278 80

    (all numbers in millions)

    Obviously, 2006 numbers are not in yet, but the only reported quarter (Q1) for 2006 has revenue 38% higher (84 versus 61) than 2005 and profit 11% higher (13.8 versus 12.4).

  95. Ubuntu is great for grannies by alienmole · · Score: 1

    Interesting to hear about Ubuntu on the server, I'll have to give that a try. However, my experience with Ubuntu on the desktop matches that of dazed1: it seems like it might be a great distro for grannies, but I know it's not for me. I run a Debian desktop myself, and I'm very happy with it. I'm not sure why you'd say "it can be done, but it's not fun", unless you're thinking in terms of running Debian stable on every desktop in an organization, in which case I might agree. But for my own use, on my current machine, I installed Debian's AMD 64-bit version over a year ago, and the only config issue I had was installing the nVidia drivers for a GeForce card.

    I still admire the Debian team for what they've accomplished, and I know that Ubuntu was built upon the strong foundations created by Debian, but the child is quickly outdoing the parent.

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but Ubuntu still relies on Debian for most of its packages, i.e. if (unimaginably) Debian went away, Ubuntu would be scrambling to replace what Debian does for them. Hardly a "child outdoing the parent" situation: rather, Ubuntu is doing with Debian exactly what Debian is designed to support. I'm glad Debian doesn't focus on making the base distro more granny-friendly, because that would likely cut into its flexibility and usability for non-granny-running purposes.

    Also, read this piece for reasons why Ubuntu shouldn't even want to "go it alone" and cut its dependency on Debian.

  96. Redhat didn't alienate anyone by nukem996 · · Score: 1

    I used Redhat for a very long time, I cannt even remember which version I started with. When Redhat changed their buisness model all that did was say they are no longer officially supporting home users. Most home users never needed support or didnt want to pay for it(this is true for any home user be it for Windows or OS X). For this reason they created Fedora. After Redhat 9 I did switch to Gentoo but that was because I like the way that you can really customize Gentoo. Ive put Fedora on my grandparents computer and its been rock solid, I have to do no administration(only if I want to update between the cores) and everything just works. I tried Ubuntu on my school computer and personally I think Fedora is leaps and bounds ahead of it.

  97. Like this! by VJ42 · · Score: 1

    You mean like this? ;p

    01110100 01101000 01101001 01110011 00100000 01101001 01110011 00100000 01100001 00100000 01101100 01101111 01100001 01100100 00100000 01101111 01100110 00100000 01100010 01101001 01101110 01100001 01110010 01111001 00100000 01110000 01110010 01100101 01110100 01100101 01101110 01100100 01101001 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110100 01101111 00100000 01100010 01100101 00100000 01100001 01101110 00100000 01101111 01110000 01100101 01110010 01100001 01110100 01101001 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110011 01111001 01110011 01110100 01100101 01101101 00100000 00111011 01110000

    --
    If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    1. Re:Like this! by suggsjc · · Score: 1

      That is horrible...this is more like it:

      01110000 01101000 01101001 01110011 00100000 01101001 01110011 00101100 01100001 00100000 01101100 01101111 01100001 01100100 00100100 01101111 01100110 00100000 01001010 01101001 01101110 01111001 01110010 01111001 00100000 01110000 01110010 01100101 01110100 01100101 01101110 01100100 01101001 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110100 01101111 00100000 01100010 01100101 00100000 01100001 01101110 01110000 01101111 01110000 01100101 01110010 01100001 01110100 01101101 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110011 01100001 01101110 00100000 01101111 01110000 01100101 01110010 01100001 01110100 01101101 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110011 01100001 01101110 01110000 01101111 00100100 01101001 01110010 01100001 01101001 01101101 01101110 01110000 00100000 01110011 01100001 01101111 00100000 01111111 01110000 00100100 01110010 01100001 01110100 01101001 01101110 01100111 00100000 01110011 01111001 01110011 01110100 01100101 01001101 00100100 00111011 01110000

      --
      When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
    2. Re:Like this! by StarfishOne · · Score: 1

      Curious about what the above says just like me, but, just like me, not having the time for a manual conversion? ;)

      Luckily I found this nice timesaver, Text-to-Binary (and back!) Converter, which says that this binary outputs to:

      "this is a load of binary pretending to be an operating system ;p"

      So ehmm, there you go :)

    3. Re:Like this! by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      Or you can do what I did to write the comment in the first place: use this firefox extention. :D

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    4. Re:Like this! by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Wrong endianness.

  98. Silly speculation.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RedHat never abandoned it's users to focus on Corporate customers. They only ever made strategic moves like opening up redhat into the Dedora project with the aim of making a better desktop distro, and have succeded greatly. Fedora is now (arguably sure) the best desktop distro of them all. I can gurantee FC6 will wipe the floor with anything else (fast, feature rich, and for the first time every bit of hardware I have just works). And lets face if FC5 wasn't bad at all either.

    And the fantastic thing about Fedora is the innovation on the server side that comes partially because of the RedHat influence which makes it (again arguably) the best server OS ever. Suse I would say runs at #2. No other distro has contributed as much to the community when it comes to server apps/tools, heck, first with Xen, Fedora Directory Service, & GFS! The last two being paid for by RedHat then GIVEN AWAY TO THE COMMUNITY. _Real_ enterprise level server apps there, nobody is going to switch from an OS that so completely integrates best of breed software for another simply because it's got a prettier background image on the desktop, or they like the Mark Shuttleworth.

    FC6 is also compiled for IBM mainframes.

    The question is not will people move away from RedHat for Ubuntu, it's will people move from RedHat Enterprise to Fedora, the anwer to that is RHN and reliable enterprise support.

    Those Admins that do move are obvisouly not part of the 'enterprise' crowd that RedHat are after.

    But aside from the excellent server side support FC is just as dedicated to new desktop technologies.

    1. Re:Silly speculation.. by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1
      No other distro has contributed as much to the community when it comes to server apps/tools, heck, first with Xen, Fedora Directory Service, & GFS!
      Things I'm aware of that Novell braught to linux:
      • Groupwise
      • Mono
      • EDirectory
      • Identity manager
      • Real basic (commercial)
      I'm sure they braught other stuff, but this is just off the top of my head.
      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  99. Re:clueless users by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

    I guess I am clueless.

    Reasons I prefer "Redhat".

    1 - The distributed packages work TOGETHER.
    2 - I like SysV startup scripts.
    3 - I don't want to rebuild EVERYTHING on a Pentium Pro 200.
    4 - I want everything I will need for a server ON THE CDs. I don't have unlimited bandwidth.
    5 - I don't want problems building the occasional program (snobol4, squeak, etc.).
    6 - Most of my customers use RHEL.

    I actually like Slackware; but those are my reasons. So, label me clueless.

    YMMV
    Ratboy

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  100. Not right by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 1

    Ok, I won't buy the theory that Ubuntu is killing Redhat.

    However, I would say that Ubuntu is pushing many of the other distros into obscurity.

    From a business standpoint the Redhat solution is really the main option and will remain so for the long term. They have earned that -- and the choices made to commercialize Linux prove that they are cashing in on what they have earned - fair enough.

    From a hobbyist/desktop perspective -- it is fairly evident that Ubuntu is cleaning everyone elses clock in a sense. They have inertia, strong user support, great reviews and are the darling of the free software industry (alternative desktop) right now -- and these kudos pay the same dividends in "street cred" that Redhat has turned into dollars and cents.

    Ubuntu could end up being the best option at the best time for desktop users. Who knows, history will tell. A few years ago I would have said that Mandrake was prime for that position....But the lack of mass acceptance of Linux seems to have killed off Mandrake....Which would most likely have died off anyway, because most of the mass accepters (sic) would be in it for the cost :) which at $0 tends to grease the wheels better than a possitive dollar amount....(yet as Mandrake found out -- does not pay the light bill :)

    So bottom line -- Anybody with deep enough pockets, a love for linux, and no need to profit could at one time in history be the kings of the Linux desktop.

    --
    (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
  101. Re:Ummm ...yes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it really a better product? In the enterprise it is about solutions/certifications (knowing something will work), and support (including 3rd party packages on the distro).

    RedHat has those down currently Ubuntu is behind in that... that makes RedHat the better product and people will pay for the better product.

  102. Slackware by PenGun · · Score: 1

    Just use slak, the perfect server AND desktop distribution.

        Two ... two mints in one ;).

        PenGun
      Do What Now ??? ... Standards and Practices !

  103. Simple OS support... by IANAAC · · Score: 1
    isn't what makes beancounters happy.

    It's the application support provided by the actual application vendors themselves. such as Oracle. Try and get paid support for Oracle on Ubuntu. You can't. They allow you to download a package specifically for Ubuntu, but htye won't support it.

    Support for the OS is relatively easy to come by. Application support is another story.

    1. Re:Simple OS support... by cortana · · Score: 1

      That is the price that you pay for locking yourself into a proprietary platform only available from one vendor.

    2. Re:Simple OS support... by IANAAC · · Score: 1
      That is the price that you pay for locking yourself into a proprietary platform only available from one vendor.

      Of course. You realize, however, that that is how the IT/IT support business has been run for decades, right?

      Over time this may or may not change, but today, that's still how it's done.

  104. Re:Ummm ...yes! by LnxAddct · · Score: 1

    Umm, there are no drawbacks to running a Red Hat shop. In particular when you compare it to Ubuntu, but I guess you haven't used Fedora or Red Hat to base your decision on. I don't think you realize the level of integration that Red Hat has in the server arena, and the major Vendors that work with Red Hat so that things are seamless. Not to mention that Red Hat has been commended for their support year-over-year, and their CEO was recently named the best CEO that other CEOs like working with (or something like that, I forget exactly what it was called). Red Hat also does the majority of development on many major open source projects, GCC and the kernel being two of them. Now that Red Hat has JBoss, they can provide even more integration in the stack. There is not a single advantage to running Ubuntu over Red hat (especially if you use the Red Hat Network (RHN) which blows anything similar away), but there are many advantages to running Red Hat over Ubuntu. You might pay a little more than with Ubuntu, but it's still cheap (cheaper than MS and similar pricing to Novell). When you're running the kind of high-end servers that Red Hat typically runs on, companies want to know that they'll be getting the best support in the industry. Red Hat also has an astounding track record for security, in fact one of the reasons Linux has such a good reputation for security is because often times Red Hat hauls ass getting patches out the door. The community uses a ton of code written by Red Hat, and if Red Hat ever did cease to be in business, you'd see open source development grind to a halt (or very slow pace) over night. I think you underestimate Red Hat's role in both the OSS community and in enterprise.
    Regards,
    Steve

  105. Re:clueless users by PenGun · · Score: 1

    You like SysV and Slak? Does not compute. Maybe clueless I dunno.

      One of the reasons I prefer slak is BSD init. A far superior init scheme. Much easier to script for one thing.

        PenGun
      Do What Now ??? ... Standards and Practices !

  106. Remember the dominance of Yahoo? by inonit · · Score: 1

    I don't know whether to characterize my response as "no," "yes, but," or "yes, and," ...

    Absolutely name-recognition amongst the PHBs of the world is gold for selling to the people who sign the POs. But one way to get that name recognition is to win the mindshare of the geeks who work for them. This is how Google dislodged Yahoo! in search; let's not forget that at one point only Slashdotters had heard of Google, and then suddenly (it seemed instantaneous) everyone used Google.

    Has it worked for Firefox? To some extent, but not dramatically, in my view. Whether it will is an open question. But Google and Firefox are both consumer-facing applications (though Firefox is seeing some enterprise uptake).

    Would it work for Ubuntu in the enterprise? Maybe. Ultimately PHBs do listen to us. They might say "no," but they listen. And listening (even while saying "no") starts the "name recognition" process. And then once enough profiles of Shuttleworth appear in CIO Magazine and its ilk, don't bet against it.

    So you're right for now, but I'm not completely certain you're right for the future -- and I am not "on" anything. :)

  107. RedHat as a stable platform by greg1104 · · Score: 1

    There are already plenty of free Linux distributions that work OK. RedHat has two things going for it that keep everyone I know with licenses buying them.

    The web-based management tools that are available as part of the RedHat network are pretty good. You can inventory all your machines, see who hasn't been keeping their systems patched (and push updates to them if you want), find out exactly what hardware is in the system, all sorts of useful things right from the admin web interface. I've even used it to lookup the Dell service tag for a system. One place I worked with found it worth buying the RedHat subscription just because of how much these features reduced their Linux TCO by letting administrators manage more machines efficiently.

    The second thing is the more important one. RedHat puts a lot of work into keeping their Enterprise products stable for a long time period. That's one of the reasons so many application vendors have standardized on them: they don't have to worry about totally uncontrolled package upgrades.

    An example will illustrate what I'm talking about here. Some months ago, I was doing work on a RHEL machine that involved installing some PHP software. When reading through the requirements, I discovered there was a security exploit in the version of PHP installed on that system (php-4.3.9), and got a bit paranoid about it. Upon checking further, I discovered that RedHat had backported the security fixes into the older version of PHP they ship with the system, and the exploit I was concerned about was in fact closed. Most vendors in this situation would have just upgraded everyone to php-4.3.10 because backporting takes considerable resources to do, leaving the customers exposed to whatever functional differences there are between 4.3.9 and 4.3.10.

    It's fine for my PCs, but when I'm in a situation where I'm supporting lots of machines, the thought of users being to get a whole new set of packages with who knows what changes just by running some variant on apt-get gives me the willies. RedHat's pace is just fast enough to stay useful in a corporate environment, while going out of their way not to upgrade any more than is necessary. I'm curious how the Ubuntu server plays out in this situation; the desktop version is clearly far too quick in its pace of upgrades for any of the RedHat customers I deal with to be comfortable with it.

  108. And to think it only took 20+ /. Articles... by CYDVicious · · Score: 1

    Up until 3 weeks ago, I have been a windows user. After reading so much about Ubuntu on /. I gave it a whirl, and now all the systems in my home are running ubuntu. The last time I tried Linux, it was with Red Hat 5.0. It lasted for about 3 days because after that it was too frustrating to get everything working (sound drivers/video drivers/etc...) I am sure Red Hat distros have improved so far...but I've already got ubuntu working and now there is really no need to change, as nothings broken...(Except Photoshop CS2, Dreamweaver, MWS, and iTunes...) Prey works awesome as well. ~CYD

    --
    //Nothing to see here, please move along.
  109. Scale counts by durdur · · Score: 1

    It is more than just name recognition. Ever since the dot-com implosion, corporate purchasers are leery of small companies. They can go away. They can get bought. Yeah, I know with open source you can say the source is eternally available, but enterprise buyers like to have a vendor behind it and they like that vendor to have a certain scale, size, and market acceptance before they commit their $$$. Red Hat is a $4 Billion dollar corporation and it qualifies. Novell is on the borderline because they're smaller and struggling. Anybody else doesn't qualify.

  110. Emerge ubuntu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But, Can I emerge it?

  111. They don't get it by baggins2001 · · Score: 1

    This is from an IT Managers perspective.
    So far from everything I have seen about Ubuntu is that they don't get it. A stable release needs to be stable and supported for 3 minimum and maybe 5 years. And I'd prefer not to see a new release but once every 18 months. I don't want tech's going around installing the latest version, because it's the lastest version. I don't want to argue with them about it. I don't want 6 didn't version of an OS running on my desktops and servers.
    2nd with this continuos release cycles your never going to get software providers to support the platform. It would be financial suicide for the software company or cost prohibitive for the end user. "Sure we'll support Ubuntu but it will cost 2x what it cost for RH or Windows".
    I think Ubuntu and Fedora have done some great things for the linux community as far as moving it along, but when they say they are ready for the desktop (General desktop usage) then they are way off.
    1) They do not have a mainstream Office Suite that can replace MS Office. They have something that's close OpenOffice, but it is currently not capable of replacing MS Office in 70% of the environments where I see MS Office in use. Why? Because it does not support document sharing of Excel or Calc sheets. Everywhere I've been either small, medium, or large size companies they use sharing of Excel documents. I've gotten to the point where I've quit showing OpenOffice to other people because invariably everything is fine up until the time you tell them that OpenOffice does not support sharing.
    2) Very, very few companies support/build software for Linux OS. There are too many companies out there that have coders who are only versed in Visual Basic or Visual C++.
    So until there is some break through in an application that is a got to have it, and it only runs on linux I don't think we will see a big swing over to linux.
    But between now and then nobody is going to make that effort unless they have a platform that is going to be stable for at least a couple of years. That's where RH is doing something very right.
    Let the ubur geeks have something to play with Fedora, Ubuntu, but provide a business product that's stable and developers can count on.

    --
    He who said 1,000,000 monkeys on 1,000,000 typewriters would eventually type the great novel, never saw an AOL chat room
    1. Re:They don't get it by smash · · Score: 1
      This is from an IT Managers perspective. So far from everything I have seen about Ubuntu is that they don't get it. A stable release needs to be stable and supported for 3 minimum and maybe 5 years.

      This is from a remote site IT admin perspective for a multi-billion dollar corporation (support 1800 users on our site, 4 of us admins for this site in total, 2 here at a time).

      Dapper (6.06, current release) is to be supported for 3 years (check their website). I'm sure if you were to pay for support, you'd be able to negotiate longer term.

      The previous releases have not been long term support, because (imho), they weren't quite "there" yet. 6.06 is, in my opinion (I've been a Linux user since 1996 and have seen the progression. Even my non-technical friends have been able to install 6.06 without any assistance from myself).

      In terms of application support, it depends on how willing you are, as a business, to adjust.

      Many of the "shared document" uses for Excel that I have seen in the business world would be far better done as a database, which is where OpenOffice's "Base" comes in. Migrating these to a database would be the technically correct thing to do - but it's short term pain for long term gain. The push to HTML-intranet type document-apps will only push this in the next couple of years, as tools (like Base+mySQL, Access+SQL server, etc) become more mainstream.

      Yes, "Base" definately needs work, but I think it's a step in the right direction.

      The major problem I see is that Base is just nowhere near the level of ease-of-use and functionality as Microsoft Access (last I checked, which was admittedly a year ago).

      Once they can get Base up to speed, I think OpenOffice will be a lot more practical...

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  112. Re:clueless users by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

    Yes, being an old-time Solaris guy, I like SysV.

    Yes, Slack uses BSD inits... Which I am not fond of. What I like about Slack is its simplicity. It reminds me of using BSD 2 on a VAX. Nostalgic.

    As always, YMMV,
    I remain... clueless.
    Ratboy.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  113. accountability == someone to blame by weierstrass · · Score: 1

    it's not about being compensated, it's about playing the blame game.

    "oh noes! mission-critical microsoft software fucked up!"
    "if microsoft messed up then it must have been unavoidable. this is internet stuff is harder than it seems, hey? also, all our competitors were probably hit too. not to worry."

    "oh noes! mission-critical red hat/suse/big name distro software fucked up!"
    "i can understand why you thought this linux stuff would be ok, what with all the big companies supporting it. you did your best trying to save money for the company, but it didn't work out. we'll go back to microsoft, but no hard feelings."

    "oh noes! mission-critical obscure/community supported distro software fucked up!"
    "this is all your fault for thinking you could use crazy untested hippy software in an enterprise environment. clear your desk."

    --
    my password really is 'stinkypants'
  114. No doubt: Red Hat needs competition but by postbigbang · · Score: 1

    It's going to be a still further uphill climb.

    I see three camps:

    1) I can do it myself, why the hell do I need RH when they're expensive; Ubuntu is a convenient Sarge; SUSE/OpenSUSE, Fedora, ad infinitum do very well, thank you, then
    2) I'm rolling out massive applications and my management says I need a commercial distro because they don't want a perceived house of cards and
    3) I learned Active Directory, Please Don't Hurt Me and what is that grep crap all about?

    #2 is a very powerful persuader. Ubuntu isn't as catchy, nor is it really marketed very well. What's inside is without a doubt very nice. But it's not going to easily gnaw away the suit-and-ties marketshare that RH has. Sorry.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  115. My experience with Ubuntu is compared to Mandriva by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have used Mandrake for many years now, from version 7 thru 10.1 and now have Mandriva Free 2006 on my main box. I tried Kubuntu (5.05 now 6.06) on my 2.4Ghz Athlon HP desktop system and upgraded it to 6.06 recently. But I am used to the way Mandrake/Mandriva works. I have an old PIII 500 Dell machine that had Kubuntu Breezy on it and I installed Mandriva Free 2006 on it and feel more satisfied with it this way. Just my 0.02 worth.

  116. No need to be so defensive. by Almahtar · · Score: 1

    I don't think the author was accusing RedHat of any wrong: just saying perhaps they made an unwise decision. Of course there's nothing wrong with RedHat focusing on where the money was. The point the author makes is that if an OS takes the desktop market, sysadmins become more familiar with it (since they use it more), and are prone to use it for their servers rather than use 2 different systems. I know that I'm used to Ubuntu now - if I was to set up a linux server for something, I'd probably use Ubuntu because I'm already familiar with its configuration and administration. RedHat would have to have lots of VERY substantial benefits over Debian for me to take the time to learn how to administrate it.

  117. Google by feranick · · Score: 1

    Google (as an example) uses a customized version of Ubuntu as their internal desktops. Rumors of moving the server farm to Ubuntu server were also in the air... Wheater or not we will ever see "Goobuntu", why Google seems to be chosing Ubuntu instead of Red Hat?

  118. It's all about apt-get by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Like many (most?) posters in this thread, I'm Debian Stable on servers and Ubuntu on the desktop.


    IMHO, what Ubuntu really did to kill Red Hat was introduce the masses to apt-get; which saves oh-so-many problems over RPM.


    My reasons for this -

    • Debian Stable on Servers -- I *LIKE* the fact that it's *extremely* stable==out-of-date. The less unnecessary changes on my servers, the better. For components core to our business (Rails/Ruby/PostgreSQL) we download them from the upstream devels anyway and understand them well enough to handle upgrades at our schedule and security patches as well. If my servers only get security updates an no other patches for 3 years, that's a *GOOD* thing and not a bad one.
    • Ubuntu on Desktops/Laptops/Workstations -- It just works. Works on old machines that won't install XP. Works on new machines that don't work with Win2K. Works on all the various laptops we have here. Works under VMWare for the sales guys who want Windows.

    My guess is that many people didn't notice Debian because it didn't have RPMs that people had on their desktop. When Ubuntu showed them that RPMs aren't necessary and aren't even an advantage, Red Hat became unnecessary.
    1. Re:It's all about apt-get by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Just curious, but how do you feel yum compares to apt-get? As I understand it, apt-get is to yum as dpkg is to rpm, but I've not had much experience using yum yet.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  119. I hope RedHat does die by kimvette · · Score: 1

    I hope that Ubuntu does grow and RedHat does die. I used to buy RedHat for the desktop and never, ever needed any of the complimentary support. I bought it even though I could have downloaded it for free, just to support continued development of the distribution. It wasn't the cheap downloaded-by-someone-else-and-packaged-in-a-cheap -jewel-case distro, but the official RedHat distribution in the shiny color (well, the hat was in color) box. At the time, it was an excellent desktop distribution, considering the state of Linux at the time.

    As far as RHEL goes. it's ok. From the command line perspective it's excellent - they provide many scripts to make a lot of tasks one would write shell scripts for anyway to make the admin's job easier. But the GUI - good lord, I've never, ever seen such a disorganized user interface in my life. Sure, one could argue "but it's a server, don't run X on it" but when getting the initial setup together, it makes things go much more quickly to do the initial setup in X, then go to the command line and tidy up config files and turn X off, then create a disk image of that configuration for deployment. The RHEL gui is pain to the extreme. If you want to see a GUI done right, check out SuSE/NLD with KDE, or check out ubuntu. They are organized in a logical manner.

    I refuse to pay for RHEL. I now run CentOS on one box because I needed RHEL for a proprietary application, but am unwilling to pay for RHEL. I'll gladly pay for a great distribution (I pay for every release of SuSE, and I'd pay for Ubuntu if I could). Here is the real reason I truly hate RedHat: check out the CentOS web site and you will see: "prominent North American Enterprise Linux vendor" - this is because RedHat threatened to sue CentOS over mentioning that CentOS is derived from RHEL SRPMs. WTF? Crediting a development company for their contributions is NOT trademark infringement, no matter how you look at it. RHEL, IMHO, is a pack of litigious bastards who should be run out of business. They love to proclaim "open source, open source, open source" but when someone actually exercises the rights granted by the license and actually credit them for their conributions, they threaten to sue? WTF?

    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  120. Re:OMFG! Redhat needs to make money! :) by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

    Actually, thanks to the GPL, that is totally false!

    If Redhat closed its doors today, the source would live on. Granted, CentOS or someone would have to pick up new development.

    --
    Anything is possible given time and money.
  121. Author's point indicates Red Hat's response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The author's got a good point but rather than killing Red Hat, Ubuntu may simply force them to maintain a good desktop version to stop the defections.

    IBM should have continued to fund OS/2 development, even though it lost money, for similar strategic reasons -- to slow defections to WinNT. Had they done so, they'd have a bigger customer base to now migrate to Linux. Gerstner was strong in product management and weak in understanding strategies for the OS marketplace when he first took over at IBM.

  122. Pimp my ride! by thed00d · · Score: 1

    Gentoo is obviously the end-all be-all answer to linux distros, I can pimp it out just like my '86 honda that I spent more the stereo system on than the car is worth!

    Seriously though, I don't foresee any one distro putting an end to another distro. It's simply the design of linux to have many different distros suited around the likes and dislikes of smaller sub-communities. I use several different flavors depending on what I'm trying to accomplish, what software I need to run, etc... That's really what any good sysadmin does (or should do): evaluate your needs first, preferences second, and budget third - then choose your best solution. Be it Debian, Fedora/Red Hat, Ubuntu, or yes - even Gentoo.

    --
    http://www.accelerateglobalwarming.com
  123. I don't understand. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    RH WS _is_ the upgrade. It's $100 per year (and you get access to _any_ base version, just 1 year of updates).

    They changed their model from a boxed-release every year, to a tiered, per box-per year system.

    You could have just switched to CentOS. It doesn't bite.

    Or you could do what we do. Buy a few licenses with the upgraded warranty for some servers, and use the media and packages on all the rest.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  124. I hope not by villekesekene · · Score: 0

    I will start using Fedora instead of RedHat because I don't want Ubuntu conquer the world like Microsoft did.

  125. I was stunned that no one made this point by dsplat · · Score: 1

    We're seeing articles about companies competing for Linux revenue streams. Yes, think about that. There's money to be made in open source and this is one more example of that. I want to see both of them thrive.

    --
    The net will not be what we demand, but what we make it. Build it well.
  126. And that's the beauty of Red Hat "support" by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Red Hat damn well knows that it's support sucks. That's not why you're paying them.

    You pay them:

    1) To convince companies like Broadcomm to open up drivers to chipsets so they can patch them into the kernel and get them in the next kernel release.

    2) To assure your resident PHB that there is someone outside the organization that they can blame and wait for callbacks on when things go wrong.

    3) To provide a channel for you to make comments about what you think is important and should be supported. For example, RHEL 3 added a customized LAuS from SuSE (not something normally done between update releases) because a bunch of customers asked for it.

    4) To employ people to work on gcc, glibc, and keep the kernel up to date.

    5) To feel like you're contributing back because you're actually running CentOS on your production systems.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  127. More thoughts: by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Interestingly:

    We find ourselves using Fedora a lot for development. If it works on Fedora it tends to work just fine on RHEL. We also have a few Solaris, Slack and Ubuntu thrown in the mix to keep it interesting. Anything that tests out on two out of the N platforms is likely to smoothly easily in production.

    I think the one thing that makes us choose Fedora over anything else for development is package names. Goddamn package names. :-/

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:More thoughts: by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      I don't get it: If the target is RHEL, why not develop under CentOS?

      We develop under Windows but build, test and deploy on SLES9. One of our customers uses RHEL4 but rest are either SLES8/9 or Windows or AIX.

  128. Oh, please. by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 3, Informative

    I meant a choice during the install procedure, when I finish a install of fedora I can have my system correctly installed with all the options I need, gcc, dev packages and etc.

    Yes, because how hard is it to pop open a terminal and type the following lines to solve your problem:

    apt-get install gcc-4.0
    apt-get install make
    apt-get build-dep gnome

    There ya go--all the gnome-dev headers, gcc, and make. Just about EVERY program in the Ubuntu and Debian repositories honors build-dep.

    Also if the program is already packaged I usually don't need to compile it, so the apt-get command you refered is not very usefull, but it is good to know it exists. :-D

    See above. Obviously build-dep would be useful in the very circumstance you mentioned in your previous point.

    --
    "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
    1. Re:Oh, please. by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      Just a footnote, you really ought to install build-essential instead. That should pretty much install everything you'd want to compile pacakges, with the exception of the build-deps. Which as you correctly pointed out, is dead simple.

      As a nod to the complaintant and Fedora Core, I really was impressed by their graphical installer. The explainatory dialogs were neat and occasionally helped me. It's just too bad it doesn't support net-installs easily. That's something I'd really like to see Ubuntu acquire soon. Might even help address bug number 1.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    2. Re:Oh, please. by bogado · · Score: 1

      It is very easy, indeed. When you know it. I didn't knew it, in fact I couldn't find this 'apt-get build-dep' nowhere, so I wasn't a iniciated in the dark arts of debian, I was not worthy and felt just like that. I was doing the things in the hardest of the ways and there was no help anywhere. The docs on ubuntu site said just install 'build-essential' with apt-get and you're up and runing, not compleatly truth you still have to install the build-dep, but as a begginer, as an outsider I had no such information.

      Well, as I said, I am not saying that to start a holly war, I like Ubunt, I just happen to like fedora more. And your to tone "how hard is it to pop open a terminal ..." as if you're saying "so stupid man that knows nothing..." I answer this, it is hard, it is because not everyone has your knowldge. And I believe you would have the same dificulties if you sudenly started using some distribution that you knew nothing about.

      Using Ubuntu was a good experience, and it I like it very much. This problem wasn't even my main problem, read my original post and you will see that I had some missing man pages, that are very important to my job programing with motif (bleagh, I hate it, bu it pays my bills), and the fix was postponed to the next version (6 months away).

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    3. Re:Oh, please. by JavaIsGreat · · Score: 1

      I tried SuSE, Ubuntu and finally settled with FC5. Although I advocate both Ubuntu and FC5, for my requirements FC5 is more suitable as it is more mature. Ubuntu needs more time, more development cycles before it can be compared with FC5. No flame wars please, I am a FOSS user and anything FOSS is dear to me, so both Ubuntu and FC5 are dear to me.

    4. Re:Oh, please. by bogado · · Score: 1

      yes, I agree completly, I liked what I saw when I used ubuntu, but all the time it seemed a little ruth on edges. Ubuntu is a great desktop, but if you diverge a little it is still hard to use and require some knowledge with debian based distros, witch I don't have.

      I loved ubuntu, and I love that there is this options. I like that we don't have only one distro that everybody uses, diversity is good, maybe we should have more (realy) popular distros. Yes I know there are thousands and thousands of distros that have a user base in the hundreds or few thousands users, but I mean realy big like fedora and ubuntu are.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

  129. Actually I do see it happening...here's why by WheelDweller · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm a LONG TIME Redhat fan. I started at 4.0 and stayed on until FC4. There are several things that Redhat has stopped doing, owed to their business-school strategy that just doesn't work, here.

    XCDRoast: the author of this program has his stuff together; he makes it available for many distros and in most places it works, but at Redhat they see fit to edit the code to get along with their SUID plan. It works, but are they going to shoehorn all packages like this? There are _thousands_.

    LDAP: the OpenLDAP rpm that comes from the Fedora repo is at least 2 major releases old. Worse than that, it breaks. And it breaks in a way that leaves it completely useless. But I suppose that since they bought Netscape Directory, a bloated, oversized, shotgun-approach to flyswatting, they won't allow anyone to bring the smaller, tighter core product up to speed. In short, if you need LDAP, you use ND or recompile your own from a tarball. Hey, they've got a business to run!

    And all those Linux games we *bought* hoping to keep Loki alive? You'll have to fight to make them work, and each time the libraries get upgraded, you'll need to fight'em again. Not in Ubuntu.

    Ubuntu has some strengths that are surprisingly wonderful. Very little translation (if ANY) from author to end-user. Using a *better* package manager, rolling projects in, editing the configs, and rolling them back out are painless. No dependency problems.

    LDAP lives in /etc/ldap and installs with enough "database" to get you started. Even without the nice LDAP GUI that Redhat made, I think this might be simpler and quicker. No complications, no stupid Java behemoth, just good native code like it should be.

    Remember those Loki games? Check the docs for the details; it's, as they say in these parts, "Breezy". :)

    Their DOCUMENTATION. It's a Wiki. Not stuffy paperwork that never seems to be complete enough, or out of date. It's a living, growing document that helps us all enjoy the experience. Reading these docs made the LDAP install close-to-instantaneous. It made the Loki libraries the same way. It showed me in far more simple ways how to deal with Apache, which I thought I understood before.

    I think it's because Ubuntu has no commercial bias; no reason to do anything other than the author's intentions with their code. There's no reason to do something that you and I don't need, because they have to make a headline. THIS is the right way to do Linux.

    I've tried telling them at Redhat, but won't hear me.

    Just like TribalVoice with PowWow, just like PCNews or whatever it was, and just like SCO, before they were sold to a (now dying) entity. But the Redhat-of-old was a warm friendly place for many of us to get started, and I'm thankful for that. Now Ubuntu can truly take us into the future, to do even bigger, brighter things!

    --
    --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
  130. Yeah but what does Aunt Tilly say? by schwaang · · Score: 1

    Personally I don't care what succeeds commercially. The distro that works for "Aunt Tilly" (and my non-geek girlfriend) is the one that will rock the world.

    So far neither Fedora nor Ubuntu is there yet, but Ubuntu seems to be trying harder for that audience.

  131. Re:What the fuck is an Ubuntu ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'Debian' is American for "too dumb to use BSD"

  132. Rough Usage Statistics by jonathansizz · · Score: 1

    (According to their toolbar) Netcraft Confirms the popularity of the following operating systems' websites thusly (overall site rank in parentheses):

    SUSE (546)---Sun/Solaris (904)---FreeBSD (1284)---Red Hat (1289)---Debian (1719)---Fedora (2235)
    Ubuntu (3208)---OpenBSD (3883)---OpenSUSE (5355)

    I suggest that such figures can be assumed to be closer to the truth than either those of Distrowatch or (obviously) the opinions of Slashdot commenters, as to who's beating whom.

  133. I don't see Ubuntu killing Red Hat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Corp clients use Red Hat because of Red Hats track record and Linux skill. Ubuntu is where Red Hat was 5 years ago. Ubuntu is not as stable, they don't have the channels, they don't have the partners, they don't have the marketing, Ubuntu is not as polished as Red Hat.

    Its like saying Red Hat will take out M$ ?? Not in your best dreams.

    When it comes to a multi million dollar company do you want to risk it on trying Ubuntu or do just do it with Red Hat. Most people will pick Red Hat and or Novell/Suse

    I don't even think Ubuntu will actually put a dent in Novell.

  134. Ahhahahha by tannhaus · · Score: 1

    You know, I heard all the hype about Ubuntu. I heard how great it was, how it was the microsoft killer..so I downloaded and installed Kubuntu which, according to them, was ubuntu with kde.

    ummm yeah. It may be great for the slackware crowd, but Ubuntu is NOWHERE near the stability and ease of use of SuSE or Redhat. Just the configuration tools in Redhat and SuSE set them far far apart from ubuntu.

    If you don't want a clean and polished interface...if you don't want centralized configuration that does the job and does it well...if you don't want consistency across the desktop....then yes, Ubuntu is for you!

    I'm just waiting to see everyone saying that slackware is going to take the desktop market by storm now...

  135. Re:Your signature by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

    Think of someone of "average" intelligence. Then think... half the world is dumber than that.

    Tip: Don't implicitly criticize others' intelligence with a false statement. Average is not "in the middle". That is median.

    --
    Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
  136. Re:Your signature by Xaria · · Score: 1

    Not quite accurate. Average can be mean, median or mode. You're right that the quote is median not mean, but average and mean do not have to be the exact same thing.

    Yes, I'm a pedant. It's how you know I belong on slashdot ;)

  137. RedHat's "enterprise" support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Red Hat doesn't, by default, seem a better enterprise distro than any other. They do have a good techs, but nothing better than you could hire yourself from any independent company. Support from Microsoft is essential for high-end Windows deployments, because it's simple impossible to fix much of it without at least read-access to the source. With Linux, not only is everything more modular and easy to diagnose, but you can fix it, if only by offering a bounty on a support newsgroup. I've seen it done, and I've seen MS support be almost as useless as that MS vs Psychic Hotline joke that's circulating.

    And, what's the whole point of having different distros for enterprise and desktop? IMHO it should all be the same, and you should just install packages that you want. The server might not need X, the desktop machine might not need SMP or bigmem, etc. The only reason I've seen for different distros is licensing. Microsoft wants to charge you more if you use Windows on a bigger machine, so it cripples its non-server OSes. (Try using Win2k for file serving in a company with 30 clients - it'll silently fail to connect if too many users are using it, but only for software reasons. If you lie to it about your license it'll support any number of simultaneous connections.)

    With Linux, the same distro I install at work on a cluster of blade servers used for database work is the same distro I install on my laptop. While some of my OS experience comes from installing tux-racer and xmms, it's just as valid for working out problems with corrupt install databases, version conflicts, etc. If I only worked on the OS during work hours, I'd be far less experienced.

    To summarize, what do these companies offer, other than PHB insurance, that you could not get cheaper and better elsewhere? Also, how does this artificial difference between desktop and server help anyone?

    - WNight

  138. Package selection during install by WNight · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think that package selection after installation is better. It's easier and faster to get a base system running, such that you could ssh in and finish the install remotely. It's also more consistent. If you want to install Apache during install, it's not the same process as later. In the after-install model, it's always the same command.

    I went through years of configuring a Redhat system and saving configs on disk. Then I went to Debian and now my system config is a few apt-get lines I cut-and-paste into the terminal after install.

    1. Re:Package selection during install by bogado · · Score: 1

      You see, this is what I mean, each person has a prefered way of doing things. I happen to like better the red-hat/fedora way. You are more confortable with the debian/ubuntu way of things. In the end everyones is happy, because we all using opensource, it means that what redhat does to better gnome and stuff will endup in ubuntu and vice-versa. So there is no need for those holy war any way.

      Back on the day, when I used to install several machines, I made a "kickstart disk" that already have all the selections made, also I appended a few scripts that would configure automatcly the machine for me, it also installed from a http server on the local network. So all Ihad to do is sticking the 1st CD and a floppy, booting with a special parameter (kickstart=floppy if I am not mistaken) and voila, after a few minutes I had a fully operational machine, with all the standard configuration made to access YP and NFS homes. Very cool.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    2. Re:Package selection during install by WNight · · Score: 1

      The main reason I like the debian way is because I can get someone else to do the base install, from across the country if needed, and finish the customizations after install. I hear with yum and such, you can actually do the equivalent of 'apt-get install kde' and expect it to work. When I quit using RH and Mandrake, this could only reliably be done at install.

      Otherwise, you're right, potayto, potahto.

      Is it at the 'install kde' stage, or does this sort of whole-system affecting stuff still require babysitting?

  139. For the extras repository. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Many times you find things you want in fedora extras. It's easy enough to pull the source RPMs and get it to work on RHEL since it's already conditioned for the target environment.

    And we use CentOS for testing. :-)

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  140. Funny to see all the Red Hat Astroturf by methuselah · · Score: 1

    I read through a lot of the opinions that were expressed regarding one person's opinion on the future of a new and popular distribution. I remember back in slackware's heyday you would see the same kind of comments made about this new thing called red hat. I lost interest in red hat over 5 years ago. Mostly because they lost sight of the "vision". Since then I have gone back and forth between slackware and knoppix. Now I am using Ubuntu. I like the idea of debian because it is supposed to be a "pure" form of linux. I like slackware because of its legacy. It is the first distributuion that I used. Most of the pro Red Hat commentaries read to me just like what any Windows advocate would post regarding the use of their favorite product. Well if you are just a corporate stooge, peddling mediocre skills, and have no desire to do anything more than is required to survive in your job, this opinion makes sense. However if you aren't, opinions that prattle on about the wealth, respectability, and pedigree of a distribution are meaningless. Experts that only have knowledge of their own little vested universe seem so eager to bash anything that poses an alternative to their safe little world. The world is a big place. Granted the American economy is huge. To claim that some little podunk company in North Carolina is destined to be "The Player" in the server market just because you use it is a tad dillusional. Linux will probably become the metric system for the world and we in the States will continue to demand that we buy milk by the gallon (Windows). Sure it is likely that Red Hat will be a big player in the states. Something else will more likely be what the WORLD uses. To dismiss this kind of speculation is obtuse. Then again you can't see past your NOC's glass door so why am I wasting my time reading your opinions?

    Go TEAM!!! GO

  141. What's a tarball? by aqk · · Score: 1

    See The usual AQK diatribe
    To wit:
    Re: Wireless Adapter Suggestion

    Yeah, well I have a Motorola WU830g ALREADY.
    And it works FINE with Windows XP.
    Windows recognized THE MOMENT it was plugged in.
    I just got the latest Dapper Drake, and installed it on the same PC, thank goodness with a dual boot.

    I still have to do this Google stuff in Windows. Ubuntu doesn't even KNOW I have an 'unknown' wireless USB port.

    And you expect me to try and slough off this Linux s--t on my elderly aunt who wants to "surf that web thingee"?

    Good luck Auntie. Buy a Windows machine (or possibly a Mac.)

    Sorry, Shuttleworth...you have your work cut out for you, even if Yahoo and EWEEK did give you (HA HA) rave reviews.

    Grrrr... Stick it up yr tarball.
    Auntie: "Goodness! What's a tarball?"


    - Tony (aqk) www.tonyking.tk

  142. They can blame IBM, Sun, Red Hat by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Or whoever they get a support contract from.

    A lot of companies know this and are taking advantage of it, from being locked down to one vendor now, finally, as it should be, they have the choice of who holds their hand when there is a problem.

    If you think the suits are not questioning why it should not be so in the desktop as well, you are misinformed or working in small companies only.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  143. It would help to know who Tony Mobily is. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Then at least I would know if he has experience in a enterprise environment.

    What many folks supportive of the FLOSS movement lack is precisely that.

    Systems Administrators very rarely select the operating system that is deployed in a big company.

    I may have all my home machines running Ubuntu (last year everybody was running Gentoo I recall) but my boss or most likely a guy 2 or 3 levels above him, will decide based in many variables (do not underestimate the golf meetings) which OS will be deployed.

    This Tony guy is starting from a very shaky premise: that actually system administrators are the main purchasers.

    In big companies that is not the case.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  144. Re:Your signature by suggsjc · · Score: 1

    I guess I should add "- Anonymous" to the end. That is unless you know who was the first to say it...

    --
    When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
  145. gentoo by trupoet · · Score: 0

    Gentoo friggin owns. I dont know why more people don't use it. The documentation / forums are great. The concept is unique. You never run into problems with "Oh they didnt compile IMAP into PHP, I'll have to compile it from source" because everything's compiled from source and customized the way you want and easily changed and recompiled if you wanted that changed as well.

    Guess it would be nice to get a faster way of getting it installed for n00b users.

  146. Why do I bother? by bdwoolman · · Score: 1
    You ejaculate baloney.

    Bologna is a lunch meat.

    Sheesh... some peaple.

    --
    "No fear. No envy. No meanness." Liam Clancy
  147. Trash! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article is biased and doesn't give any real reasoning. "Done right"... Oh, really? And why exactly? Nothing about that in the article.

    Seriously, Ubuntu and Fedora as projects are exactly the same. Both are open projects etc.

    Technically, Debian's way of packaging applications is NOT done right (and Ubuntu uses the same idea as far as I know). They split everything into pieces making things more complicated. I personally like Fedora's approach more. There the packages are shipped in the same form as in the upstream. Original software authors have already done the work. Why mess that in the distro level? This "debianism" of breaking originals is stupid. This is wasting time which would be better spent in writing software, not breaking it to pieces.

    Please try to be unbiased when publishing. Or at least when you are biased, give us some reasons to back up your point of view. Just saying "this is better" does not work. You are wasting the readers' time.