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Spammers Learn to Outsource Their Captcha Needs

lukeknipe writes "Guardian Unlimited reporter Charles Arthur speaks with a spammer, discussing the possibility that his colleagues may be paying people in developing countries to fill in captchas. In his report, Arthur discusses Nicholas Negroponte's gift of hand-powered laptops to developing nations and the wide array of troubles that could arise as the world's exploitable poor go online." From the article: "I've no doubt it will radically alter the life of many in the developing world for the better. I also expect that once a few have got into the hands of people aching to make a dollar, with time on their hands and an internet connection provided one way or another, we'll see a significant rise in captcha-solved spam. But, as my spammer contact pointed out, it's nothing personal. You have to understand: it's just business."

221 comments

  1. I call job theft! by hclyff · · Score: 4, Funny

    Damn those developing countries, stealing all the decent jobs from the hard working Americans.

    1. Re:I call job theft! by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 1

      >Damn those developing countries, stealing all
      >the decent jobs from the hard working Americans.

      Ya even in our own country they're screwing us. I remember a time when a person could make a good living framing houses, general contracting, drywall and plumbing work, etc. The union ruled, no question about it they were a bitch, but at the end of the day you could easily support a family on that kind of work, good honest work that americans would jump at in a heartbeat...

      Good thing those days of decent wages are gone, who needs them anyways? The mexican immigrants will take the job for $9/hr and won't complain about not having insurance/benefits or when faced with glaring safety hurdles that just jumped all over nowadays.

    2. Re:I call job theft! by Tiiba · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Could somebody please explain to me how outsourcing amounts to job theft? I always wondered. I'm sure that those foreigners hired to stare out the window do not impede your own opportunities. And the ones ho work as hard as you do... They're not stealing, they're just better than you. I just wish to hear some better argument than sour grapes.

  2. These lead shoes by future+assassin · · Score: 3, Informative

    are nothing to do with business its just personal. I would be more more then happy to plead guilty if I ever got cought for beating the fuck out of a spammer.

    --
    by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
    1. Re:These lead shoes by Panaqqa · · Score: 1

      Considering that most organized spam campaigns originate in Russia these days, and are run by Russian organized crime, then I would suggest that simply getting your day in court to plead guilty would be your best possible outcome. More likely, I suspect, is that beating up a spammer is likely to get you very dead very fast. Especially if it turns out to be one of their key technical people.

    2. Re:These lead shoes by SharpFang · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, Russia and China are far second behind USA which holds over 60% of spam market.

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      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    3. Re:These lead shoes by dbIII · · Score: 1
      The thing that confuses the issue is those chinese domain names are cheap and spammers are buying them up in batches of a few hundred to use and throw away.

      There are a surprisingly large numbers of spammers in Australia as well - I lost track of the one born in New Zealand that was trying to get people to do dodgy work for him on a promise of money in three months - funny thing is his last name really was "Fagin" ala the Oliver Twist crook. He wanted to employ people to write software to look for open relays.

  3. A long-time problem by worb · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm not sure if poor people filling in CAPTCHAs should be our biggest concern, when people are in fact dying all over the world from war, starvation, and so on (yes, I know that it's possible to focus on several problems at once). However, the problem with CAPTCHAs being worked around by real people (either by hiring people to do it or by luring porn surfers to fill it in for them) has been there for ages.

    If I am not mistaken, there have been several stories on this kind of thing on Slashdot...

    Ayway, the bottom line is that spammers have been doing this for a long time, and I'm not sure if the $100 laptops will make a difference either way. Will these $100 laptops all have internet access?

    1. Re:A long-time problem by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      Why, of course they will.

      Developing countries all have broadband Internet access, even WiFi. And those who do not, well, the spammers will pay them enough for each solved captcha that they offset the surely insignificant cost of modem access.

      Even if it does happen, though, it will only go to show that captchas aren't the way to get rid of spam, bots etc.
      I would prefer it, though, if spammers learned to circumvent captchas automatically... can you imagine what it would mean for OCR?

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    2. Re:A long-time problem by FireFury03 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Even if it does happen, though, it will only go to show that captchas aren't the way to get rid of spam, bots etc.

      I would certainly like to see the end of captchas, and I have resisted using them on my own sites. They are really bad for accessibility and therefore illegal in many situations and just generally unfair to anyone who can't solve captchas (whether that be by disability or browser choice). However, I have yet to see any other technology able to do the job.

    3. Re:A long-time problem by darkain · · Score: 1

      Woah, that just gave me a heavily abusive idea.... What would happen if a "spam server" attempted to load a CAPTCHA page, and then streamed that CAPTCHA image to a different web server as part of a "login" system. Its own login system would just ignore the image itself, but take that user input for it and pass it along to the site it is spamming. This would be a piss poor easy way to get people to break CAPTCHA for FREE. Just shove this sort of bullshit into a popular porn web site, and you have hopeless geeks all day long filling in CAPTCHA information for your spam bots.

    4. Re:A long-time problem by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      I, for one, found out I can't solve most captchas while being drunk.
      Does that fall under any of 'unfair treatment' laws?

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    5. Re:A long-time problem by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Been on /. already, even easier. Want to access free porn? Solve this captcha. And the captcha image gets imported from Yahoo mail account creation page.

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      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    6. Re:A long-time problem by ajs318 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm sure there are ways of defeating that at the CAPTCHA server level. Generate a brand new image every time, and send it out along with a cookie. The cookie is a database key which refers to the CAPTCHA solution; the record also contains the timestamp when the image was generated and the IP address to which it was sent. (NOT the MD5 of the solution: anyone can generate an MD5 for any word and send that as the cookie contents with their word as the answer, effectively bypassing the image altogether.) The answer must not only be correct; it must also come from the same IP address that received the image, and within a reasonable time limit. IP addresses cannot be forged (or else the server would be speaking to the wrong client) and nor can timestamps (which come from the server anyway), so this ought to be fairly robust. Checking the referrer won't help, because referrers can be forged.

      The CAPTCHA image and question themselves need some thought as well. Just having a person type some "distorted" text verbatim is a bit christian IMHO, because it's vulnerable to OCR. Insisting to change the order or capitalisation ("type this backwards in all lower case") would be a good start, but there are plenty more techniques involving pictures that only a human being will be able to use; and you can possibly even set a knowledge barrier (by using challenges that will be easy for people in your chosen field but not random idiots) to keep out undesirables.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    7. Re:A long-time problem by ikkonoishi · · Score: 1
      IP addresses cannot be forged (or else the server would be speaking to the wrong client)


      Err... Wrong. All they would have to do is put a VPN client on the laptops, and run them through a NATing router on the spammers end (which would probably be necessary on the spammer's end anyway to get the images to the in the first place).

      The word 'contact' in this post's captcha was farmed out to an Anonymous Coward
    8. Re:A long-time problem by Don'tTreadOnMe · · Score: 2, Funny
      Just having a person type some "distorted" text verbatim is a bit christian...

      Maybe it's just too early in the morning for me, but what does that mean? That typing distorted text is easy? That it's smart/dumb? That it makes you love your neighbor as you would have them love you?

    9. Re:A long-time problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey retard, try starting your pathetic post with something besides "ummm" or "err." Just because you speak like a moron doesn't mean that you should write like one too.

    10. Re:A long-time problem by user24 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      this is exactly how most session-based CAPTCHAs work. The timestamp idea is unworkable - it doesn't take that long for data to be ferried half way across the world, so if you implement a timeout, you'll end up pissing off your legitmate users as well thwarting spammers, and if you make the timeout longer it'll render it completely ineffective - what I'm saying is that it takes as long for a spammer to type a captcha as it does a legitmate user.

      Stuff like "type this backwards in lower case" won't help *in the least* - it'd be trivial to get past, as trivial as writing a bot to collect email addresses, and we know how many of those there are.

      Checking the IP address won't work (unfortunately) because certain ISPs (*cough*AOL*cough*) use multiple outgoing IPs for the same user; it's ridiculous but there you have it.

      In any case, IP addresses can be forged; the spammer doesn't need to receive a response, he just needs to send his CAPTCHA and spam message; if he's on 4.3.2.1 and needs to send from 1.2.3.4 then he will - the server's "yes you got it" response will be sent to 1.2.3.4 but the spammer doesn't care; his spam has got through.

      In short, there is no serverside way of preventing a captcha from being relayed to/from a 'processor' be it OCR or human.

      However, what needs to be remembered is that in 95% of cases, any type of captcha will stop 100% of spam. Most captchas out there are pitifully weak in terms of OCR resistance, have implementation bugs coming out of their *ahem* and 'in principle' offer no security whatsoever, but they work because most spammers only after the low hanging fruit.

    11. Re:A long-time problem by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1
      I'm sure there are ways of defeating that at the CAPTCHA server level. Generate a brand new image every time, and send it out along with a cookie. The cookie is a database key which refers to the CAPTCHA solution; the record also contains the timestamp when the image was generated and the IP address to which it was sent. (NOT the MD5 of the solution: anyone can generate an MD5 for any word and send that as the cookie contents with their word as the answer, effectively bypassing the image altogether.) The answer must not only be correct; it must also come from the same IP address that received the image, and within a reasonable time limit. IP addresses cannot be forged (or else the server would be speaking to the wrong client) and nor can timestamps (which come from the server anyway), so this ought to be fairly robust. Checking the referrer won't help, because referrers can be forged.

      Already done I'm sure most implementations of CAPTCHA's use means to timeout a CAPTCHA and limit that CAPTCHA to one request.

      As for the rest of your post as I've already said in this thread, false positives are not the biggest problem with CAPTCHA images, it is the false negatives. CAPTCHAs exclude the blind and visually impaired, people using CAPTCHAs for their site should be more concerned by this than the possibility of spammers circumventing their protection.

    12. Re:A long-time problem by Goaway · · Score: 1

      it must also come from the same IP address that received the image, and within a reasonable time limit.

      You know, if you stopped and thought for half a minute, you would see how an IP check is completely useless.

    13. Re:A long-time problem by AngryNick · · Score: 1
      If I am not mistaken, there have been several stories on this kind of thing on Slashdot...

      You are correct. For example,Will Solve Captcha for Money?

      I wonder how much of this is due to forums like /. raising the media's awareness of the the next impending Internet-based doom?

    14. Re:A long-time problem by arivanov · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are were joking, but in fact not that far from the truth.

      I did DSL installs in an ex-soviet block backwater which is not even in the EU yet in 1998. At that time UK and the rest of Europe (except Scandinavia) was still wetting themselves over a second ISDN channel and 56K modems. In the same country ethernet to the home in big cities is the norm, not the exemption. The cable operators built bandit networks using twisted pair as far back as 1999-2000. So on, so fourth.

      Similarly, I had to design, deploy and build QoS aware networks in 1998. UK and the rest of Europe is just about getting there in the last 2 years. US is not even close (regardless of how much noises does ATT make about net neutrality).

      Similarly, VOIP was all over the place by 2000 up to an connecting SMEs and it is just about getting there now in EU.

      Similarly...

      Do not underestimate the effect of an incumbent monopoly on business and technology. In most 3rd world countries the local incumbent has been bypassed and regulation has been ignored. A few bribes here and there have been sufficient to effectively kill off any attempts by the incumbent to prevent the usage of "unallowed" technologies. As a result the deployment of many technologies is 5-6 years ahead of the "civilised world" where the incumbent can use the regulator and police to strangle any technological progress.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    15. Re:A long-time problem by neoform · · Score: 1

      Locking the captcha to an ip address will cause problems for users who are accessing your site from services like AOL that cycle the user's ip address for every page request. every time i look at my logs and see an aol user, i see about 50 IPs for that one user.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    16. Re:A long-time problem by secolactico · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most of the time, I can't while sober. Is that a g or a 9? Does case matters? That kinda look like an S but could be a distortion...

      --
      No sig
    17. Re:A long-time problem by bogado · · Score: 2, Informative

      I use readable captcha, the challenge to the spammer is not only "reading" the text but parsing it. I have a categorized database of words, each word belongs to one or more categories. The system makes a question what word in the list belongs, or not, to a certain category.

      Just to make it harder I put it in an image, that has several rotated letters that have a sufficiently different color, this is only a stop gag because all of this can be filtered easily enough, but it can look like a usual captcha to a normal program that tries to solve.

      Since it is a blog in Portuguese, this will filter people who don't speak it, but I guess those would not be interested in commenting about something that do not understand. :-)

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    18. Re:A long-time problem by Spacejock · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I thought of a captcha the other day which would be easy for humans and hard for PCs to solve: show three images, tick the one which is smiling or crying or angry or whatever. (Or happiest, saddest) You could mix real photos (greyscale, say) with stick drawings to really stuff up the automated systems.

      Only problem is, those with screenreaders would be very much disadvantaged unless you had audio cues to go with the images.

    19. Re:A long-time problem by FlunkedFlank · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's basically what http://www.kittenauth.com/ is trying to do.

    20. Re:A long-time problem by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      I agree 100%.

      I think people spend far too much time worrying about false positives with CAPTCHA tests and not enough time worrying about false negatives.

      The proliferation of CAPTCHAs is a big problem for web accessibility and one that needs to be a addressed a little more urgently than the possible emergence of human spam teams in india.

      I've created my own CAPTCHA solution, which I'm too embaressed to plug... again... I've already plugged it 2 or 3 times in other replies to this post, just do a search for my nick in this thread if you really want to see it ;). I created my solution based on the same points you have addressed. Whilst I've built in a lot checks that were pretty easy to do such as checking IP's, automatic expiration and time outs, logging etc etc.

      At the end of the day I've kept it pretty simple, and created a text based solution, because you're absolutely right at the moment it is only the lowest hanging fruit that gets attacked and any sort of protection is going to suffice at this point in time. However, I'm sure over time, spammers will get more sophisticated and I've designed my system to allow sophistication to be added as needed in the future.

      For now I think most sites would be better off without any protection at all than using CAPTCHA images, at least you may think so if you're blind or visually impaired.

      I think if you're going to use CAPTCHA images you should at least have an alternative manual system for registration *cough-slashdot*.

    21. Re:A long-time problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's recommending a jewish approach.

    22. Re:A long-time problem by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      I would prefer it, though, if spammers learned to circumvent captchas automatically... can you imagine what it would mean for OCR?

      OCr is pretty good now. I've scanned some books with Abbyy OCR and the error rate was maybe one per page. While that's good enough for most purposes, and maybe even for captchas, it still needs to be proofread if you want to republish.

    23. Re:A long-time problem by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      Yes, OCR is pretty good when you stick to the English alphabet.

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    24. Re:A long-time problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can just guess randomly and get a 1/3 chance of getting the correct answer without any image processing. That doesn't sound hard for a PC to solve.

    25. Re:A long-time problem by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      In short, there is no serverside way of preventing a captcha from being relayed to/from a 'processor' be it OCR or human.

      I don't think that's what he's proposing exactly. What he's talking about is a centralized IP-based rate-limiting system for CAPTCHAs. Sure, it gets relayed to a human processor, or the human processor does it directly. But if you limit an IP to, say, five comments an hour across all blogs everywhere and impose similar but larger limits on larger blocks, you can make it much harder on the blogs spammers, especially the low-grade ones.

      The magic would be in tweaking the system to limit the number of false negatives and false positives. You'd need to make things much looser for proxies like AOL and tighten it up for suspect netblocks and ASNs. But it's perfectly doable, and you'd get the same panoptic benefits that professional anti-spammers like Brightmail do.

    26. Re:A long-time problem by user24 · · Score: 1

      hmm. this might work. I have some firsthand experience with spam on several different sites. They come in from *lots* of different IP addresses and they gain new ones from botnets and open proxies *all* the time. The system would need some serious thought relating to scalability.

      Also, I think botnets tend to gain and loose IPs fairly rapidly - there'd need to be a way of allowing legitimate users who were once compromised to regain posting power, and bam! there's your loophole; it's crazy to let people remove themselves from the blacklist, and if it has to be moderated removal then you're looking at some serious manpower (of course, you could ask them to pass a captcha to prove they're human before you remove them.....heh)

      The ban could maybe only last for 10 minutes at a time, doubling on each infraction, and being re-set to 10 mins every 24hours regardless, that might work; IPs that were once evil but are now OK will only have to wait 24 hours before they're delisted. The hardcore abusers would thus remain banned indefinately, and some of the scalability issues would be avoid; it would be a rolling 'current abusers' blacklist rather than a massive 'every IP of every spammer everywhere' list.

      Yeah, if someone wants to talk about this in more detail, get in touch and maybe we can start something. I've got experience with CAPTCHAs.

    27. Re:A long-time problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think he meant "naive." Which would make hime "a bit trollish."

    28. Re:A long-time problem by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      Also, I think botnets tend to gain and loose IPs fairly rapidly - there'd need to be a way of allowing legitimate users who were once compromised to regain posting power

      I probably wouldn't be too quick on this. One of the big problems with compromised machines is that their owners never know and even if they suspect something there's not much incentive to care. If they can't post on their favorite blogs for a month, maybe they'll learn something.

  4. Now what? by Phroggy · · Score: 1

    This is deeply troubling. What can be done to stop it?

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    1. Re:Now what? by cyberon22 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hire someone in the developing world to monitor your blog and clear it of spam. If the cost is insignificant to them it is insignificant to you. And as the cost of labour rises with competition the problem naturally goes away.

    2. Re:Now what? by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1

      A number of things:

      • get rid of corrupt American politicians that took huge backhanders during the CAN-SPAM fiasco
      • get the politicians to write legislation with real bite. It can take up to 15 seconds to delete an email e.g. so 15 seconds of prison time for every sent spam email sounds about right; i.e. 8 months in prison for a million emails. On second thoughts 60 seconds in prison, because they knew what they was doing was wrong, so 30 months in prison. A few spam runs, and it's essentially life imprisonment. Yay! (My heart bleeds, but essentially they kill person lifetimes every time they do a spam run).
      • work out how the spammers get paid, and freeze it out; no dosh, no dodgy email.
      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    3. Re:Now what? by alexhard · · Score: 1

      What can be done to stop it?

      We could always bomb them! :D

      --
      Infinite time means everything that can happen, will. You being you is absolutely incidental. You do not exist.
    4. Re:Now what? by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      get rid of corrupt American politicians that took huge backhanders during the CAN-SPAM fiascoTo my great surprise, it looks like steps are being taken in this direction. Quite a few incumbents got tossed out in the recent election, and the Democrats now in charge are making a fuss about dealing with corruption. Of course I don't expect that to lead anywhere, but at least they're making a fuss. get the politicians to write legislation with real bite. It can take up to 15 seconds to delete an email e.g. so 15 seconds of prison time for every sent spam email sounds about right; i.e. 8 months in prison for a million emails. On second thoughts 60 seconds in prison, because they knew what they was doing was wrong, so 30 months in prison. A few spam runs, and it's essentially life imprisonment. Yay! (My heart bleeds, but essentially they kill person lifetimes every time they do a spam run).I'm not convinced that increasing the sentences will serve as a significant deterrent. Many spammers go to great lengths to avoid getting caught.

      Also, I'm tired of people complaining that CAN-SPAM is worthless because spammers can easily exploit its loopholes and continue spamming. That simply isn't happening. CAN-SPAM isn't being enforced, so nobody's bothering to try to comply with it. This is an enforcement problem, not a legislative problem (although I would argue that the solution is legislative action to address the enforcement problem by allocating more funding). Once spammers actually start complying with CAN-SPAM, we can decide whether the law needs to be changed to close those loopholes, but until then, what's the point of toughening a law that's being ignored anyway? work out how the spammers get paid, and freeze it out; no dosh, no dodgy email.We know how the spammers get paid.

      In the case of penny stock scams, the spammers pick some random company, buy a bunch of shares, spam the crap out of it, and unload. The company being advertised probably had nothing to do with the spam, so punishing them doesn't help. The only solution to this is to use technical means to track down the spammer, then sic the SEC on them.

      In the case of most other spam, well, spammers lie, cheat, and steal. They find some shady company, and offer to "promote their business over the Internet using legitimate double-opt-in verified mailing lists" for a fee. They collect the money and send the spam. If all goes well, the client may be pleased enough with the additional revenue that they turn to the dark side and make the same deal again. If not, the spammer takes the money and runs... straight to the next client. Again, punishing the clients may not do much good, because many of them are victims of this as well.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    5. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This is deeply troubling. What can be done to stop it?


      I think we'll have to bomb third world countries.

    6. Re:Now what? by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      We could always bomb them! :DRight, because that always results in the people in the bombed country wanting to stop doing anything we don't like.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    7. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Right, because that always results in the people in the bombed country wanting to stop doing anything we don't like.


      No it doesn't. See Iraq.

    8. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Double-Whoosh :=)

    9. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just the same way I solve ALL spam until now,

      Whenever I get spam, I'll blacklist IP (always), IP range (for dialups) and domain (dialups).

      Well, my blacklists are at 24000 IPs, 800 domains, but I got almost no spam.

      I also believe this could be applied to the captcha problem in some way.

    10. Re:Now what? by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      Just because they are victims, does not mean they are blameless. Anyone who hasn't been living in a cave knows this kind of shit is going on.

      When a group of people borrow money from a bank, they are "jointly and severally liable" for the outstanding portion of the debt. If a husband and wife borrow £100 000, then the husband pays back his half, each of them is considered still to owe the bank £50 000. If the wife disappears of the face of the planet, well, the husband has 50 000 extra motivating factors to track her down.

      Likewise, in some countries, junk food restaurants can be fined if their empty cartons are found littering the street. If a store hands out promotional leaflets and these are later found littering the public highway, the store and the manufacturers of the equipment advertised in the leaflet can be fined.

      We should apply the same principle to spam, and make every link in the chain liable for the consequences -- not just the spammer. Any legitimate vendor using spam as a method of advertising should be hauled over the coals as an example to the rest of them. Any company whose shares are pumped-and-dumped should be tried as though they were accessary to the fraud. Any ISP whose equipment (including a user's compromised PC attached to one of their routers) figures in the path of a spam message, or even a response to a spam message, should be fined. The user whose PC got botnetted should be fined. And when the spammers are eventually caught, they should of course be held liable to compensate everyone who was fined for their actions -- with interest.

      Maybe that way, somebody would actually be bothered to do something about the spam problem.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    11. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and another woosh below! Yes ladies and gentlemen I think we have spotted the highly elusive triple-woosh!

    12. Re:Now what? by name*censored* · · Score: 1
      Politicians rely on popularity. If they started promoting something that legally forced little-old-ladies to try and learn how to set up effective AV/firewalls, it would be worse than political suicide; it would be political genocide - especially considering how difficult it is to catch spammers to try and make them recompense the little-old-ladies, what with geopolitical borders/international diplomacy and spammers' tenacity. Although I do like your idea and wish it was enforced, you have to remember that the people with botnetted PCs are victims, not perpetrators - much like when terrorists use innocent people as human shields, it does not mean you can shoot THROUGH them. I'd say that in a perfect world we'd have that legislated, but in a perfect world we wouldn't have spammers to begin with..

      Perhaps if someone created a terrible computer virus which could only be erradicated by setting up computer security at a level which would effectively deter spammers, (eg, EFFECTIVE FIREWALLS and CLEAN ISPs) then this would force people to upgrade their security; a little like how the Great Fire of London gutted all the filthy slums...
      --
      Commodore64_love: I don't comprehend people who're so frightened of death that they'll bankrupt themselves to stay alive
    13. Re:Now what? by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      I keep having to say this. Just because you are a victim does not mean that you deserve no blame. If you smoke 40 fags a day and die of cancer, it's your fault. If someone steals an axe from your garden shed because you didn't lock it properly and then uses it to murder someone, the fact remains that you -- albeit through negligence -- supplied the weapon. If a 15-year-and-364-day-old girl gets into an over-21s bar, and you take her home and have sex with her, you may be a victim of deception but you're still guilty of paedophilia (even by just one day). It's a little thing called taking responsibility for your own actions. I realise that ambulance-chasing lawyers have painted this concept as somewhat quaint and unfashionable; but such a situation can't last indefinitely, and the sooner it changes, the less it will hurt.

      Playing the "Granny having to set up security software" card isn't really valid. Why isn't the software on Granny's computer secure-by-design in the first place? Allowing remote command execution without authentication is just wrong, and the little old ladies of the world should be mad as hell that anyone would let their computers get taken over in this way.

      As for not shooting through human shields ..... that's the only thing that makes human shields effective in the first place! Do you really suppose they would use such a tactic if it patently didn't work? If the only thing between a bullet and some evil guy is the two helpless women he's clutching in front of him, well, so be it! Aren't a few innocent civilians a fair price to pay to bring down a terrorist? If someone hijacks a plane, no mucking about - just blow the fucker to smithereens in mid-air. Suddenly you've removed most of the point of hijacking planes (although it must be said, you've certainly created a new potential DoS .....)

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    14. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hire someone in the developing world to monitor your blog and clear it of spam. If the cost is insignificant to them it is insignificant to you. And as the cost of labour rises with competition the problem naturally goes away.
      The cost to clear spam is far greater than the cost to create it. Your "plan" ignores this obvious reality.
    15. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I whish I could make a living by flooding blogs with spam, and charge double when clearing the same blogs later. Source and sink, what an easy life...

    16. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, my blacklists are at 24000 IPs, 800 domains, but I got almost no spam.

      That's because you blacklisted every IP address and domain name in existence. You must be getting no e-mail at all.
    17. Re:Now what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why? Get Akismet.

    18. Re:Now what? by name*censored* · · Score: 1
      Doesn't matter if victims are also worthy of blame. The blamed will still vote against such a law, and considering how many luddites there are out there it would still be political genocide. And the software isn't secure on granny's computer because grannys don't understand updating programs, don't know anyone computer-literate and don't have the money to afford a technician, and most importantly, VOTES. Yes they SHOULD keep their AV up to date and disallow remote exection0 but they aren't going to, because they dont understand. Not everyone has the grasp of technology that we do, even if we want them too.

      Of course that's what makes human shields effective, which is exactly what GP is advocating - sacrificing innocent (albiet technically illiterate) people - and shooting THROUGH human shields is considered wrong, no matter who you are or what you stand for (unless of course you're the type of nutter who would USE a human shield).
      --
      Commodore64_love: I don't comprehend people who're so frightened of death that they'll bankrupt themselves to stay alive
  5. So the question becomes by JanneM · · Score: 1

    The question becomes if the spammers filling in captcha's for blog comments will win or lose over the spammers creating fake blogs. Will some spammers (not the sharpest knives in the drawer) end up paying one set of people doing captchas for new blogs and another set to junk their own blogs by choking them with fake comments?

    In any case, the economy of spamming changes fundamentally once it's no longer cost free to do.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  6. using porn to solve captchas by CandyMan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Cory Doctorow wrote some time ago about an umbeatable way to solve captchas: have a the captcha-circumventing bot connected to a free porn site, inline the images in the gateway pages to the photos and videos, and have the porn-seekers gain access by solving the images. They would have the same infrastructure that they would need if they used developing world click-workers, without the hassle of having to arrange payments.

    --
    http://barrapunto.com/ - News for nerds, en español
    1. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just what CAN'T pr0n solve?

    2. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Virgil+Tibbs · · Score: 1
      Luis von Ahn has a interesting lecture based on this subject on google video

      http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-824646398 0976635143&q=Google+engEDU+captcha

      it's easy to get round captchas if you can provide something to the humans that they want

      --
      www.tdobson.net #### Dare to Dream #### blog.tdobson.net
    3. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Nice idea, but there are going to be problems with this. For starters most CAPTCHA images time out, the bot would need to get it solved by a horny porn dude within about 1min of it being served. Also you have the problem of actuall relaying the image to the horny porn dude. Most CAPTCHA images work by not allowing you to serve the image to more than one request, new request, new CAPTCHA. So they would have to capture the captcha. Tryin to pick the image from the download cache is going to be a little tricky for a single site, I think this gets exponentially harder if you try making a generic CAPTCHA breaking solution.

      Most concepts are always easy to talk about. Actually getting these things to work in the real world is another matter. The approach I've taken with my CAPTCHA solution is to make it adaptable so that any system someone develops out there to counter it can be quickly unravelled with a few configuration changes.

      I think the real problem with CAPTCHA's is not the false positives, but the false negatives. CAPTCHA images exclude the blind and visually impaired, I think this is a bigger problem than horny porn dudes.

    4. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Goaway · · Score: 1

      Tryin to pick the image from the download cache is going to be a little tricky for a single site, I think this gets exponentially harder if you try making a generic CAPTCHA breaking solution.

      What the hell are you talking about?

    5. Re:using porn to solve captchas by neoform · · Score: 1

      unbeatable? what's to stop you from putting hotlink protection on the captcha image?

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    6. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Nice idea, but there are going to be problems with this. For starters most CAPTCHA images time out, the bot would need to get it solved by a horny porn dude within about 1min of it being served.
      Do you have even the most remote clue how many horny dudes are looking for porn at any given moment?
      Also you have the problem of actuall relaying the image to the horny porn dude. Most CAPTCHA images work by not allowing you to serve the image to more than one request, new request, new CAPTCHA. So they would have to capture the captcha. Tryin to pick the image from the download cache is going to be a little tricky for a single site, I think this gets exponentially harder if you try making a generic CAPTCHA breaking solution.
      WTF are you talking about? Nobody is going to "pick the image from the download cache". Please, please tell us that you aren't involved in any sort of technical role in your job.
    7. Re:using porn to solve captchas by funfail · · Score: 1

      Hotlink protection is not something magical, it depends on the referrer information sent by the browser. When you emulate a browser, it is trivial to fake the referrer.

    8. Re:using porn to solve captchas by CandyMan · · Score: 1

      The bot could copy the image and present a copy to the porn-seekers. Hotlinking is not an issue, once the original webwerver has sent the image, it is just an image and can be copied and sent.

      --
      http://barrapunto.com/ - News for nerds, en español
    9. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Whatever...

      You're either relaying the request and the post for the CAPTCHA.
      Or you could get your horny porn dude to request the CAPTCHA directly and run your spam bot as client side javascipt from his browser.

      In either case I don't think a generic solution is going to be possible, I think your porn site would need to be specifically coded to attack a specific site. Both of these approaches have problems and are going to be ridiculously easy to counter, compared to the amount of effort required to make the attack in the first place.

      Basically I think the idea is as stupid as your comment.

      Anyhow rather than respond with more negativity, why not show us how technically brilliant you are and tell us all the approach that is so obvious and that I'm too stupid to have thought of. I would love to hear it.

      Or aren't you involved in any sort of technical role in your job? Or maybe you're a spammer that is too stupid to think up a solution for yourself and you're just fishing for one on here.

    10. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      My reply to you is the same as the anonymous coward below (you're probably the same person anyhow)

    11. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Goaway · · Score: 1

      Obviously if several people are calling you stupid, it's because there's one single guy out there with a grudge and sockpuppets, and not because you actually said something utterly idiotic.

    12. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Neoncow · · Score: 1

      I was going to write something up, but I realized that Candyman summarized my understanding of the "problem".

    13. Re:using porn to solve captchas by neoform · · Score: 1

      This would require a computer to be constantly copying the image for redisplay.. this would make it a lot easier to catch the IP of the machine doing the copying.. and ban it.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    14. Re:using porn to solve captchas by neoform · · Score: 1

      You're right, it's not. But the idea is that it's not a bot that's copying the image, it's random users accessing the image.

      If it WAS just one machine accessing the image, then you can always catch that machine's IP and ban it. Your average user is not going to modify their HTTP headers to change the referral..

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    15. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Anyhow rather than respond with more negativity, why not show us how technically brilliant you are and tell us all the approach that is so obvious and that I'm too stupid to have thought of. I would love to hear it.
      I fear it will go right over your head, but here goes.

      First, we acknowledge that the spammer already has control of the machines from which he wishes to send the actual spam and knows which targets he wants to attack. This must be the case, whether there are CAPTCHAs involved or not. Any argument from you of the form "but the target site can counter the attack by filtering" is BS, because that sort of counter measure would apply with or without CAPTCHAs. When you pull your list of objections out of your ass, do keep this in mind.

      1. Spammer hosts web site (W) offering free porn or other free goodies.
      2. A dummy seeking free porn visits W.
      3. W communicates with one of the computers controled by the spammer (Z), requesting it to post a spam message to a target site.
      4. Z brings up the posting form and sends a copy of the CAPTCHa to the W.
      5. W presents CAPTCHA image to dummy, who provides a proposed solution. Note that this didn't involve any linking to the target site by either W or the dummy. The only computer the target site has dealt with is a machine controled by the spammer (Z), same as would be the case if no CAPTCHAs were in use.
      6. W sends proposed solution to Z.
      7. Z tries to post spam, using proposed CAPTCHA solution, and communicates result back to W.
      8. If the result was success, dummy is allowed access to some free porn. If the result is failure, dummy is given a chance to try again.

      Or aren't you involved in any sort of technical role in your job? Or maybe you're a spammer that is too stupid to think up a solution for yourself and you're just fishing for one on here.
      The solution is so bleeding obvious that I haven't done anybody with two brain cells to rub together a favor by posting it.
    16. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This would require a computer to be constantly copying the image for redisplay.. this would make it a lot easier to catch the IP of the machine doing the copying.. and ban it.
      If it were a single machine posting the actual spam messages, it would also be easy to catch the IP and ban it. Clearly, the spammers have enough machines under their control to get around IP bans. All they need to do is use those very same machines to relay the image data. Whatever machines they would have used to post spam in the absence of a CAPTCHA can be used to both relay the image data, receive the "solution", and then post the spam.
    17. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 0

      OK so you're takling shit. There's not a single piece of technical information in anything you've said.

      To point 4. How does Z "send a copy of the CAPTCHA" ? How do you generically differentiate between, wallpaper, advertising and captcha images on a web page?

      The answer is of course you can't. Maybe you could go by dimensions of the image. Or do some sort of OCR on each image to see if it contains CAPTCHA like stuff. But if you can OCR the thing you don't need horny porn dude at all do you?

      Again I think you end up building an entire system just to post spam to one site, which would probably deal with your silly attack effectively and permanently within hours, or at most a day or two.

      The solution is so bleeding obvious that I haven't done anybody with two brain cells to rub together a favor by posting it

      Yea solutions are always obvious when you have no ability to implement them. Anyhow engaging in this discussion is getting a little embaressing. bye bye.

    18. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      There's no technical detail there. Go to any website see how many images it pulls, there are probably dozens. How do you pick which image is the CAPTCHA? The answer to that question is probably going to be unique to each site. Meaning your spammer is investing a lot of time and effort to create a spamming solution that works with a single site. This is a hypothetical proposition. I don't think anyone has done this and I think there's a really good reason why.

    19. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      OK so you're takling shit. There's not a single piece of technical information in anything you've said.
      No, you are a clueless git who can't understand a simple concept. It's liking trying to explain a nuclear reactor to a four year old.
      To point 4. How does Z "send a copy of the CAPTCHA" ? How do you generically differentiate between, wallpaper, advertising and captcha images on a web page?
      How does Z send a copy of the CAPTHA? Perhaps you've heard of this thing called the Internet. Z could open a direct socket connection, Z could post it to a web form, Z could use IRC, Z could use IM, Z could send an email--the options are numerous. How does Z identify the CAPTHCA image? In case you haven't noticed, the image is typically very near the input field for the solution. Worst case, Z could send all markup from the target site and it would be presented to the dummy on the other end in exactly the same layout as if he were visiting the real site.
      The answer is of course you can't. Maybe you could go by dimensions of the image. Or do some sort of OCR on each image to see if it contains CAPTCHA like stuff. But if you can OCR the thing you don't need horny porn dude at all do you?
      Of course you can solve it. I just told you how. Anybody with over a room temperature IQ could figure it out. That clearly excludes you. Absolute worst case: send the entire damn page content to the dummy who is solving the CAPTHA for you.
      Again I think you end up building an entire system just to post spam to one site, which would probably deal with your silly attack effectively and permanently within hours, or at most a day or two.
      In case you haven't noticed, spammers have already built generic systems to target web sites. As I have clearly demonstrated, those systems can easily be modified to enlist third-parties to break the CAPTCHAs for them.
      Yea solutions are always obvious when you have no ability to implement them. Anyhow engaging in this discussion is getting a little embaressing. bye bye.
      The only thing embarassing here is your ignorance. You are absolutely clueless about the web and about programming in general. Find a new career and stop giving real software developers a bad name.

      P.S. I love the way your childish web site claims you've been developing on NT for 15 years, when NT hasn't even been out for 15 years. Grow up, you ignorant retard.
    20. Re:using porn to solve captchas by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1
      How do you generically differentiate between, wallpaper, advertising and captcha [...] you end up building an entire system just to post spam to one site
      The system has two components, a generic one and a site-specific one. The generic one is an Internet service which takes as input a copy of a captcha image and provides as output the solution in real time; it employs porn surfers in the obvious fashion. The site-specific one is a little perl script you write for each site you want to attack. The script reads the site's submit form, sends a copy of the presented captcha to above-mentioned services and receives its solution, fills in the site's submit form, and submits the spam. This script is put on your botnet.
    21. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      So in summary you are agreeing with me.

      There is no obvious generic solution.

      Someone would need to sit down, examine every site they want to attack, analyse it's HTML, find and pick out the CAPTCHA, then either copy the request for the captcha or determine some means of copying the graphic, and then determine the post request and store this in some sort of repository. The post request is going to be tricky as it will be site specific.

      Excluding the actual running of the porn site, the day to day workload to keep this spamming operation sounds relatively time consuming compared with most spammming tactics. Plus the actual construction of the spamming infrastructure you're describing is by no means trivial.

      Spammers don't go to this effort, they use techniques which are not as sophisticated or time consuming as this mainly because you have to make a lot of spam to get any return at all. I think you would probably end up making more money working at McDonalds than this sort of enterprise.

    22. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Microsoft renamed OS/2 to Windows NT in 1991... I think OS/2 has been around since about 1987... so that's more than 15 years.

      But you're right, you have caught me I actually only have 14 years and 3 months professional dev experience. I just thought "one and a half decades" had a nice impressive ring to it. I'll run off and change my childish web site immediately so that it reads "about one and a half decades". Happy?

    23. Re:using porn to solve captchas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Microsoft renamed OS/2 to Windows NT in 1991... I think OS/2 has been around since about 1987... so that's more than 15 years.
      Wrong, you self-delusional pile of yack shit. The first release of Windows NT was 3.1 in 1993. You were not using Windows NT in 1991 or 1992.

      Way to avoid answering my other points that call you out for being a clueless, idiotic windbag, though.

      But you're right, you have caught me I actually only have 14 years and 3 months professional dev experience. I just thought "one and a half decades" had a nice impressive ring to it. I'll run off and change my childish web site immediately so that it reads "about one and a half decades". Happy?
      What would make me happy is if idiots like you would find a new line of work. You aren't cut out for software development. My life is made more difficult in that I have to deal with clueless morons like you.
    24. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Microsoft renamed OS/2 3.0 to Windows NT 3.0 in 1991. The NT 3.1 beta was released and publicly available in July 1992, alpha versions were available to selected sites using OS/2.

      Go google it if you don't believe me.

      So yes I actually was using NT and OS/2 in 1992. If you're that offended by the untruths on my site, just don't visit it... at least until 2007 then it will all be 100% true.

      I doubt people like me make you're life difficult, I'd say you do that all on your own.

      Anyhow thanks for the chat Anonymous Coward.

    25. Re:using porn to solve captchas by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1
      and then determine the post request and store this in some sort of repository. The post request is going to be tricky as it will be site specific.[...]the day to day workload to keep this spamming operation sounds relatively time consuming compared with most spammming tactics A normal spamming tactic: write a site-specific perl script which reads the submit form, fills it in, and submits it along with the spam; all run from a botnet. Captchas are designed to prevent this tactic. The new spamming tactic: write a site-specific perl script which reads the submit form, submits a copy of the captcha to the captcha-solving server and receives the reply, fills the form in, and submits it along with the spam; all run from a botnet. The difference in complexity between the two scripts is negligible.

      No "post request" has to be stored in any sort of "repository".

    26. Re:using porn to solve captchas by funfail · · Score: 1

      You mixed things a little bit. The "unbeatable way" that you replied to is not the one involving people. It is a "captcha-circumventing bot connected to a free porn site". Check the parent message.

    27. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      I think what you and every other person who has flamed me has failed to understand is the part where you simply say "submits a copy of the captcha". That's the complicated part!

      I would be seriously interested in learning from you if you can suggest a plausible generic method for taking a random web page and determining the specific request for the CAPTCHA in the page (or if it has CAPTCHA at all).

      I've made two assumptions in this discussion
      1. That this concept could only possibly work if you presented the captcha as if it were part of the porn site, and that users of the site were totally unaware of the site's true purpose.
      2. You could only make money out of this if once built it were an automated system i.e. with no significant day to day running costs (such as skilled technical labour).

      Spammers usually like to remain anonymous... registering a domain name... hosting a web site... drawing thousands of people to that site announcing to all of them or a significant portion of them that they're spamming... You seriously think anyone is going to actually do this?

      Basically what I've been so robustly flamed for trying to point out is that this is not as simple as it first seems. Of course it's technically possible, but well beyond the sophistication of normal spam operations, quite likely to require a lot of technical effort not just in it's initial setup but also in it's day to day running and because of this it's highly likely to fail as a money making scheme. Plus if you're not exiled to some lawless country, it's also more likely to get you arrested than normal spam operations. Anyhow it wasn't my intent to offend people by dismissing the power of porn.

      What I was trying to say is I think security against spam on web sites is totally overhyped, i.e. not just the scheme proposed here, or that of teams of indians posting spam manually. I've had sites running for years without any protection. Yes, they have had spam posted to them, but it's really quite rare, and at this stage not what I would describe as a major problem.

      The main focus of my post was not suppose to be the technical operations of a porn driven spam system it was to point out that if every web site removed their CAPTCHA protection the collective hassle and inconvenience of the spam you would end up would probably be insignificant to the inconvenience CAPTCHAs currently cause the blind and visually impared.

      In reality the vast majority of web sites out there, with any level of protection, are going to stop spam 100% of the time.

      Which is why I built my own text based CAPTCHA that is accessibility friendly.

      False positives to spam bots are the problem with CAPTCHA images not false negatives.

    28. Re:using porn to solve captchas by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1
      I would be seriously interested in learning from you if you can suggest a plausible generic method for taking a random web page and determining the specific request for the CAPTCHA in the page (or if it has CAPTCHA at all).
      There is no such generic method. I already pointed out to you: the generic part of the procedure is the process of solving the captcha, utilizing a site that presents captchas to porn viewers. This site's services can be used by many independent spammers, possibly for a fee. The site can also make additional money from advertising.

      What the human spammer has to do is to look at the site they want to spam, and figure out which of the presented images is the captcha. They have to do that only once, for each site they want to spam. Then they write a script which downloads that picture, submits it to the captcha solving server, receives the solution, and completes the spam submission process.

      You keep asking for a "generic" way of doing it, with which you probably mean: a method that works completely automatically for any site. Such a method does not exist; even in the absence of captchas the spammers have to write site-specific scripts to fill in the submission forms and submit the spam. A completely generic spamming script does not exist, neither for captcha-protected sites nor for unprotected sites. So your repeated insistence that overcoming captcha-protected sites cannot be done "completely generically" is not an argument against the captcha-solving idea.

      you presented the captcha as if it were part of the porn site, and that users of the site were totally unaware of the site's true purpose.
      Yes, you present the captchas to the porn viewers as if they were part of the porn site. Whether the porn viewers are aware of the true purpose or not is irrelevant. Sooner or later word will probably get out. Solving captchas is not illegal.
      if once built it were an automated system
      The captcha solving server is completely automatic. As I pointed out above, the actual spammer has to write a small site-specific script for each site they want to spam, utilizing the services of the captcha-solving server.
      beyond the sophistication of normal spam operations
      You are aware of the fact that the average spammer commands a bot-net of several thousand zombie machines distributed all over the internet? At a moment's notice, they can command these zombie machines to do anything they like. There is a lot of money in spamming, and setting up a little porn site in a corner of the web somewhere is a minor task.
      to get you arrested than normal spam operations
      Nothing illegal about it whatsoever.
      if every web site removed their CAPTCHA protection the collective hassle and inconvenience of the spam you would end up would probably be insignificant to the inconvenience CAPTCHAs currently cause the blind and visually impared.
      That's a completely different discussion. Most sites that allow user submissions now employ captchas, presumably because they disagree with you and can't deal with the mountains of spam in any other way.
    29. Re:using porn to solve captchas by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Well in terms of a completely automated approach, I think it's entirely possible for sites with a simple post mechanism and that this has actually been done and that spamming like you're suggesting is not actually profitable at all. From my own research on this topic spamming only begins to see worthwhile profits (ie $10K a year) when the number of spams they have made is well into the millions.

      As far as how big a problem it is...

      http://dotnetmick.blogspot.com/2004/07/first-blog. html

      I created this blog two years ago and left it open for spammers as a test. A total of 6 spams have been posted, this might suggest blogspot has been crawled by bots a total of 6 times in the last two years. I've run other sites with similiar results. As a web administrator in my view it's not a big deal.

      I think if you had a high profile site of course the results might be a little different. It's quite likely they would get specifically targeted as slashdot did a number of years ago (which is probably what started half of this paranoia).

      However I wasn't talking about high profile sites, I'm talking about the vast bulk of the web which is mindlessly protected by CAPTCHAs.

      I would still contend that if you could run stats on how many times CAPTCHAs have denied use of a site to someone visually impared, as opposed to a bot, the result would be one heavily biased towards inappropriate denial of service.

      In my view this is immoral. Which is why as a developer I've created a project to try to do something about it, and why I've persisted trying to get my point across in this discussion, which has pushed a view point which in my view is based on fantasy and paranoia - not reality and therefore totally counter productive.

    30. Re:using porn to solve captchas by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1
      However I wasn't talking about high profile sites, I'm talking about the vast bulk of the web which is mindlessly protected by CAPTCHAs.
      Which means that we were talking about different things all along. The rest of us were talking about high-profile sites which are the target of thousands of spammers every day and which employ captchas as a last line of defense, and how spammers can easily overcome this defense.
  7. This tell us two things by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. The cost of computing and Internet access have truly dropped to a point to where it is nearly "universal".
    2. The Human solution sometimes is the best.

    What's going to be interesting is threefold: how do we conquer this problem, and how long until "sweat spam shops" have opened up, and how long until the outsourcers become the main branches? Much like the Cory Doctorow story revolving around sweat shops of MMO players, it might not be long until automated scripts are combined with "sweat shop" style workers, who's only job it so enter in the proper "human" data to fill spam.

    On the other hand, as outsourcing has taught us, it is only a matter of time before the outsourcees become the suppliers as they get the training they need. Once the "local guy" starts making up the scripts, it's only a matter of time before he/she goes to open up their own spamming sweat shop. Which is a good thing in a weird way as the article points out - it encourages new business at the expense of annoyance.

    The next phase of solutions might have to focus on more detailed question/responses - but there's a danger in this in finding the "sweet spot". You want to make it as expensive as possible for spammers, but not so annoying for your "true customers". Much like my new bank's online service, perhaps, where they made me select my "security image" and more personal questions so I had to enter 2-3 things to truly "log in" the first time.

    1. Re:This tell us two things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3. The cost of human labor has truly dropped to a point to where it is nearly "universal".

    2. Re:This tell us two things by Xemu · · Score: 1

      2. The Human solution sometimes is the best.

      Indeed. So why not outsource the spam filtering, and have a human being in Nigeria read through your mails, and decide if they are spam or not. I am sure they would know if King Mukabuto really was that rich or not.

      --
      Tell your friends about xenu.net
    3. Re:This tell us two things by nametaken · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of using "DO NOT CHECK" boxes, and such. If the bot just finds and relocates captcha images into a queue somewhere, you're still good with secondary (but simple) measures in place.

    4. Re:This tell us two things by antic · · Score: 1

      In case that was a serious suggestion, let's assume that someone starts a company in Bangladesh offering a filtering service that was completely manual - virtually no spam gets through and nothing legit gets held. Say they're getting paid SFA.

      I'm a web developer. I routinely get enquiries via email for new business. Now, say someone gets in the ear of these Bangladeshis and offers them just a little bit more to accidentally divert business enquiries to their off-shore solution? See the problem?

      --
      'Thats they exact same thing a banana wrench monkey.'
  8. it is just business by PrinceAshitaka · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think people should not just be upset with the spammers, but those who buy from spammers. Spammers just fill a market need. If nobody was buying penis pills, you would never be spammed.

    --
    quis custodiet ipsos custodes
    1. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem with this reasoning is that there is only a small group of people buying the pills, but the spam is received by a much larger group.

      This is of course because spreading spam costs too little to be worried about pre-selecting the audience. When advertising on TV or sending info by post, companies usually try to match their audience to the product they are going to sell. I.e. they do not send adverts for luxury products to houses in poor neighborhoods, they try to weed their lists so that bouncing addresses are not kept on it forever, etc.
      All this to maximize the return on the cost of sending the adverts.

      Spammers don't have to do this, because they make money anyway.
      When it would cost 1 cent to send a spam message, it would not be worthwile to send it to 100000 addresses and make 1 sale of a $25 product.

    2. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Heh. The other day I got a junk mail offering to help me sell my house. I talked to the landlord, but he assured me, I can not sell my apartment.

    3. Re:it is just business by FireFury03 · · Score: 1

      This is of course because spreading spam costs too little to be worried about pre-selecting the audience.

      Whilest spam is by far the worst case, all direct marketting suffers from this problem to some extent. Very little of the crap that's shoved through my door, SMSed or telemarketted to me is actually relevent to me.

      At least in the UK we have some of the direct marketting a little more under control (unsolicited SMS messages are illegal... although some do still get sent. Telemarketting to phones registered with the telephone preference service is illegal, not that this seems to stop some telemarketters).

      Of course, if it were down to me, direct marketting of all forms would be completely illegal - it's of no benefit to the consumer, unlike things like TV advertising which benefit the consumer by paying for the TV channel.

      So really, whilest increased cost would certainly reduce the problem to some extent, the other direct marketting methods show that it will by no means eliminate the problem of untargetted advertising.

    4. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whilest spam is by far the worst case, all direct marketting suffers from this problem to some extent. Very little of the crap that's shoved through my door, SMSed or telemarketted to me is actually relevent to me.

      I can assure you that all direct marketing bureaus match the product and target audience. When living in a lower-class neighborhoud, you will find very few Mercedes or Jaguar flyers on your doorstep. It will not be perfect, but nobody is just throwing away money they know they can better spend elsewhere.

      (maybe it also differs by country; I can assure in certain countries those bureaus have very detailed profiles they can use to target advertisements)

    5. Re:it is just business by Eggplant62 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Easier solution: Kill all those with tiny penes. Only the well-endowed should be allowed to live, thus no need for penis pills. QED.

    6. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Even easier solution: kill everyone with a penis. Never mind the spam; there would be no more violent crime, no more porn, no more rape, no more unwanted pregnancy.

      Until we get enough cloning centres established, we could manufacture sperm by factory-farming boys in battery cages. Give them drugs to make them reach puberty sooner, and twist their necks once you've extracted a certain amount of semen from each one (and that's not much; each ejaculation could produce a few hundred million babies with more efficient logistics). Burn the corpses in power stations (it'd be the first time in history a man had done anything useful). Separate out most, but not all, of the Y-chromosome-carrying sperm; so most, but not all, of the babies born will be girls. If a woman is pregnant with a boy foetus, tell her it has a nasty defect and she needs an abortion; then induce it and raise it in an incubator until it's ready for independent existence. Keep the exact method of sperm production a secret. The sperm samples would be indexed by attributes; so when a couple seeking to have a baby went "to have one partner's DNA made into injectable form", in reality the nearest matching sperm would be chosen to inseminate the other partner's egg.

    7. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Even easier solution: kill everyone with a penis. Never mind the spam; there would be no more violent crime, no more porn, no more rape, no more unwanted pregnancy.

      I'd say we'd nuke the entire site from orbit. It's the only way to make sure.

    8. Re:it is just business by killbill! · · Score: 1

      We can't stop idiot customers from buying. We can't stop spammers from spamming. There is a massive demand, and there is an infinite supply.

      The only working solution to spam is to give botnet operators a revenue stream that pays more per GB than what spammers can afford.

    9. Re:it is just business by mnemotronic · · Score: 1
      Let me take this line of reasoning a bit further. You think that people should not be upset with the:
      • Land-mine manufacturers or dealers
      • crack cocaine or heroin manufacturers or dealers
      • orphan child sex slave dealers
      • stolen fissile material dealers
      • identity info thieves or dealers
      because they're not doing anything wrong (it's just business). But we should be unhappy with
      • some African dictator. (He laughs at your displeasure)
      • an addict. (she is too busy selling her ass to score a hit to worry about your bs)
      • a Thailand visitor out looking for a bj (he'll IM you in the morning)
      • Kim Il Jong (A press release announces that he is most pleased with events)
      • yet another Russian mafia thug (you should be unhappy - he just drained your 401k)

      Here's the deal, in cause you've missed it - processing spam takes time. That's my time. My personal time. My time on this earth is limited, irreplacable, and is therefore valuable (to me). So for me, spam is theft. IMHO, the correct reaction for the truely enlightened would be to turn the other cheek, but I'm not there yet, so my desire would be to take from the spammers. To take something of value, something irreplacable. Since I can't fulfil this desire, I have to let someone else settle the score, that way I can get on with the rest of my life, which is now that much shorter.

      Your conclusion states, more or less, that if people weren't buying anything, there wouldn't be any advertising. I'm pretty sure that humans were buying, selling, trading, and bartering long before there was advertising. These days, cigarette advertising is severely restricted (at least in the US), but people still seem to be buying cigarettes. Advertising fulfills a need of the seller, not the buyer. A spammer forcing me to deal with an advertisement is like someone bringing their dog over to leave big steaming heap on my porch - Yea I don't have to do anything with it, but it ain't going away by itself. There may be people who actually like doggy doo on the threshold, and you're saying it's their fault. All I know is, blame or no blame, I can't use my front door.

      --
      The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    10. Re:it is just business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like the way you think. Will you marry me?

    11. Re:it is just business by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      it's all relative though. In the land of the 10" peen the 12" inch is king. You know what I mean - I'm beginning to feel grubby typing about schlongs so I'm stopping now.

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    12. Re:it is just business by gangien · · Score: 1

      Easier solution: Kill all those with tiny penes. Only the well-endowed should be allowed to live, thus no need for penis pills. QED.

      I really wouldn't like being the only guy left on the planet. No more football, beer ect. Though there would be some positives...

    13. Re:it is just business by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      I think people should not just be upset with the spammers, but those who buy from spammers. Spammers just fill a market need. If nobody was buying penis pills, you would never be spammed.

      Don't worry: I have enough upset to go around.

    14. Re:it is just business by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

      A much easier solution than yours would be widespread [cloning].

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
    15. Re:it is just business by Eggplant62 · · Score: 1

      Feeling a bit of misandry there, miss?

      Go watch this and cheer up, eh?

  9. Well by El+Lobo · · Score: 0

    This rises some other problem I think. If there is people filling in captchas manually, the only think that could help to stop the madness is to ban the IPs or subnets where the person is working from. This is what I do in my server anyway. From time to time sombody just fills my captcha and spam my guest book. Not a big deal. i just ban the IP and sometimes he's whole subnet. But i see a problem if there are a million persons doing that. A million IP's or subnets banned is now kind of hard work to enter in my ban list :-)

    --
    It's time to realise that Abble's products are the biggest abomination these days. Just say NO to the dumb iAbble way!!
  10. would be happy to do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a spammer wants to pay me a few dollars a day to fill in thousands of words, where do I sign?

    I couldn't give a shit if some fat, rich, American nerd who has to reallocate some time playing World of Warcraft gets more stressed over this than the way his government's lobbying of the WTO is retarding prosperity in my country. Let him cry like a little girl who has lost her lipstick thinks it's the end of the world.

    1. Re:would be happy to do this by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      It's more like a few cents a day than a few dollars. And they don't actually pay you anyway. There are enough desperate people in developing countries that it's a reasonable business model to rip them off like this.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  11. Haha, what a clueless article by Lazy+Jones · · Score: 1
    Spammers with a brain display the captchas from the site they want to spam on another (fake or not) site and let real users solve them to gain access to pr0n or whatever. Then they can access the original site with the captcha solution. So, it's completely pointless to pay someone for it, I take it the author of this article was just guessing (and without much imagination).

    --
    "I love my job, but I hate talking to people like you" (Freddie Mercury)
  12. or maybe... by idlake · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's pretty depressing when one of the primary worries of bringing the third world on-line is that it will drive the cost of breaking anti-spam measures to zero.

    In fact, there is a lot of good, low-end on-line work low-skilled third-world labor can do once they are on-line. That's a good development: it gets work done that otherwise wouldn't get done, and it gets people jobs that beat the back-breaking, dangerous work they'd otherwise have to do (provided they aren't too old, weak or ill to do it in the first place).

    Hey, maybe that third world labor can also do the spam classification, manually. I'd be willing to pay for that.

    1. Re:or maybe... by joe+155 · · Score: 1

      I agreee that it could be good to get people in the third world to do classification job, if we paid them $2 a day then that would be a really good wage for some of these kids. Unfortunately these computers aren't for the most in need, ironically if we gave the absolute poor who couldn't afford water these OLPC computers then they could do this and buy their own well/cows/goats, which would help with both self esteem and with living conditions (I guess that works as a good refutation of that old troll about them needing other things more...)

      To tell you the truth I don't even mind if they pay people in the slightly better off countries who are getting this to break CAPTCHA, I'd rather needy people had it than some ass-hat spammer, and its going to get mechanically broke sooner or later anyway, it was never more than a patch which would never last

      --
      *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
    2. Re:or maybe... by iDope · · Score: 1
      Hey, maybe that third world labor can also do the spam classification, manually. I'd be willing to pay for that.
      You have no problem with another person reading all your emails?
    3. Re:or maybe... by houghi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What if the result is an anti-spam sweatshop. Then we would have a REAL moral issue.
      1) We boycot them, so the criminals who exploit them don't get any money
      2) Keep using them, so the criminals who spam us don't get any money

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    4. Re:or maybe... by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      Why would we boycott them? It's not like they're being forced to sit there and do anti-spam work - they're choosing to because (presumably) the pay or working conditions are better.

      That's what the anti-sweatshop people fail to understand. It's not like high-priced lawyer jobs await these people if only they weren't being forced to make shoes for Nike. Working in this sweatshop is literally the best choice they have, often by quite a lot, and you want to . . . take it away from them?

      I remain confused.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    5. Re:or maybe... by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      I think it's a good thing in some ways. Any kind of redistribution of wealth from the wealthy west to the 3rd world can't be a bad thing. It will just give us more reason to raise their standard of living, ie to make it too expensive for spammers to hire them.

    6. Re:or maybe... by n3m6 · · Score: 1

      There are some good things that could happen too. Refer Amazon's Mechanical Turkey and what Jeff Bezos calls 'Artificial Artificial Intelligence'. Those are some very interesting outcomes of giving third world countries access to the Internet.

    7. Re:or maybe... by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      That's what the anti-sweatshop people fail to understand. It's not like high-priced lawyer jobs await these people if only they weren't being forced to make shoes for Nike. Working in this sweatshop is literally the best choice they have, often by quite a lot, and you want to . . . take it away from them?

      Multinationals play one region off against another to get lower and lower costs. So work is sent where the absolute cheapest labour and no environmental concerns to trouble the businessmen. Without intervention to put a floor under the wages; i.e. a minimum wage as is mandated in most Western countries, the workers will never be paid more than just enough to stay alive. Of course, some more money is spent to bribe relevant officials who make sure any unionists are dealt with. While CEOs and celebrity endorsers earn more than the entire wages of those who actually make the product. The point is the companies could afford to double wages and it would barely affect their bottom line. Nevertheless, they must squeeze the last cent of profit out. Look at the conditions of factory workers during the industrial revolution in the West. Read some Charles Dickens. That's where unbridled capitalism leads, and where it is in the Third World now.

  13. Dupe/Oldnews by Threni · · Score: 2, Informative
    1. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think this one is a little different, the other article was just a hypothetical, this is actually a real case of spamming occuring with a captcha image.

      I also found his quotation from Bill Gates quite interesting...

      Oh well. I guess I'll have to sit in the corner with Bill Gates, who declared in January 2004 that "spam will be solved in two years". After you with the pointy-D hat, Bill.

      Perhaps Bill was thinking about his trusted/treacherous computing model (posted earlier today on slashdot) when he made this statement.

      Anyhow old news is good news. It gives me a chance to plug my CAPTCHA solution, which will take more than just a few seconds for a 3rd world data entry person to get past. I created this component mainly because I'm trying to make a site that adheres to accessibility standards, which of course is an impossibility if you use CAPTCHA images. The other reason I think CAPTCHA images are a bad idea is OCR. If there isn't already an OCR solution available today I think it is inevitable that there'll one day be one that can read any image that a human can read. But I guess this is one more thing to add to the list of reasons as to why CAPTCHA images are stupid - 3rd world data entry teams.

    2. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by funfail · · Score: 1

      How come your solution is resistant to people working to crack CAPTCHAs? As far as I know Indians can speak English fluently and know enough about maths.

    3. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Not all Indians speak english, they mostly speak Hindi or Urdu, english is spoken by well educated people, and they probably won't be the ones working in data entry centers for $4 a day.

      In any case I never claimed it was resistant to this sort of attack. I'm sure it's going to be more resistant than a system that requires simple data entry.

      I don't think you're going to find a flawless system for verifying the authenticity of anonymous requests, that statement in itself is kind of a give away. Obviously the alternative is a trusted computing model that relies certificates and the power to revoke a persons certificate. This sort of system excludes by default rather than www which by default is inclusive.

      The system I've created is a framework for supplying logical CAPTCHAs, it's not an attempt at creating a full proof system, just one that's extremely adaptable and extendible, with logging features to enabling web masters to analyse and counter attacks.

    4. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by Threni · · Score: 1

      > Not all Indians speak english, they mostly speak Hindi or Urdu, english is spoken by well educated people, and they probably won't
      > be the ones working in data entry centers for $4 a day.

      Eh? Loads of UK companies employ cheap, English speaking Indians to provide something approximating a "service".

    5. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Not all Indians speak english, they mostly speak Hindi or Urdu, english is spoken by well educated people, and they probably won't be the ones working in data entry centers for $4 a day.

      Ahem.

      Hindi and Urdu may be "official languages", but thanks to centuries of British rule, English is the lingua franca of the land. Each state has its own regional language, which isn't well-known outside that state. My parents, who fit the definition of "well educated", would have trouble holding a conversation in Hindi, but they spoke English quite well even before they moved to the States.

      Point being, I would think that most unemployed Indians know enough English to answer your questions. I would also assume that the lingua-franca status of English is not unique to just India, and at least when people start using the OLPCs, they'll know enough to answer "Please solve - what is seventeen mulitpleid by two".

      (I would also think that I could write a script to answer your questions in about one day if I felt like it, but I have no financial incentive to do so and that's another matter.)

    6. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      These would be the educated ones. Try going to Dubai or Mumbai. I'm not saying good English skills are uncommon in India, it's just not universal, and those who have good english language skills are usually able to do a little better for themselves than simple data entry earning $4USD a day i.e. about 1-2K USD per annum. With good skills in English Indian workers can earn between 5-50K USD per annum, depending on skills and qualifications. There's a big difference there and spammers are not going to be able to afford these people.

    7. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Well I've been working in Dubai and have met plenty who can barely understand english and manage to speak only partial sentences. In any case verbal skills are one thing, literacy is going to be another matter entirely.

    8. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by TheLink · · Score: 1

      1) Dubai is not in India.
      2) Seems like lots of people in the USA "can barely understand english and manage to speak only partial sentences". Just a look at Slashdot and you'll find that many have literacy problems and lack basic math skills (see "Slashdot Editor" for examples). Remember many of these people a) can barely figure out how to vote properly, b) voted for GW Bush twice. Yahoo, Slashdot etc wouldn't have that many users if the captchas used were too hard.
      3) When I last checked your demo has forty spelt incorrectly as fourty. Tsk tsk.

      --
    9. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      It gives me a chance to plug my CAPTCHA solution, which will take more than just a few seconds for a 3rd world data entry person to get past.

      You ask people to do arithmetic expressed in words. A trivial problem to automate. It works now because it's obscure; if it was widely deployed it would be beaten easily.

    10. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      Well with 700,000 Indian workers in Dubai which has a total population of 1 million, it's not that far off india, admittedly I've not been there myself. As for the spelling, hmmm well I better discipline my team of Indian workers about that one. Thanks for checking it out.

    11. Re:Dupe/Oldnews by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      As for point 2...

      Are you sure about those election results? Maybe Bush wasn't popularly elected twice (maybe not even once). I'm sure a lot of very wealthy, powerful people breathed a very big sigh of relief when Bush got in instead of Al Gore. I mean living in the US might be as bad as living Europe by now if Al Gore had his way.

      You are right 95% of people out there have no problems with CAPTCHAs, it's the 5% of people out there on the web who are visually impared or blind that have a hard time with them.

      I'm someone who thinks denying the disabled access to services and information is even more lowly than taking away a nation's right to elect their leader democratically.

  14. What I think by iamdrscience · · Score: 1
    In his report, Arthur discusses Nicholas Negroponte's gift of hand-powered laptops to developing nations and the wide array of troubles that could arise as the world's exploitable poor go online."
    If you see ten troubles coming down the road, you can be sure that nine will run into the ditch before they reach you.
    -- Calvin Coolidge.
  15. No no. Fight the source of the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Poor people filling in catchphas is not the problem.

    Spam is the problem.
    Why does spam exists? -> Because it works
    Why does it work? -> Stupid people exist
    Why do stupid people still exist? -> Not enough selection pressure.

    So the real question is, how can we select against stupid people?

    I suggest spamming a new miracle weight loss diet that calls for eating 2kg of sodium chloride per day.

  16. Previous article by Bogtha · · Score: 1

    Slashdot had an article about this a couple of months ago.

    --
    Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  17. This is simply stupid by trojjan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The very point of spam is it is almost zero cost to the spammer. When you pay people to answer to captchas the zero cost factor disappears. I don't think cheap computers and internet will make the problem dangerous
    Not everyone in the third world is going to get computers
    Every computer is not going to get internet connected
    Not everyone on the internet is going to be spamming
    Also consider the fact how much can a single person spam. If the dude with the new cheap computer answers captchas for even 15 hours a day they would hardly generate over a 1000 spam messages which is likely to get the spammer one or two hits. Do you think the spammer is stupid enough to pay for this much profit?

  18. I hope the spammer understands... by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When someone sets up a fund that pays out to the first person to brutally murder a spammer and hang his head on a lamp post using cat5, it's not personal... it's just business.

    Spam will never be stopped as long as the perceived gains > perceived risks. Unless there is a holocaust of stupid people, there will always be people dumb enough to buy from spam, so you're not going to solve this equation by reducing the left side. So raise the right side... Put $10 million into ten Swiss bank accounts. Then get the message out: First ten times a known major spammer is brutally murdered, the first party to provide evidence of their involvement gets the location of a buried bank account key.

    I don't usually believe in violence to solve problems, but when you're dealing with people who've demonstrated that there is nothing so depraved they won't do it, and the alternative is governments regulating the 'Net... *shudder*...

    Now, speaking seriously (okay, more seriously - hearing that Alan Ralsky got brutally tortured to death on the evening news would KICK ASS), as long as everyone with a brain is absolutely determined to not respond to any spam the problem will never be solved. Why? Because as long as that is true, the S-N ratio at the spammer's inbox will be favorable, because you can never block 100% of spam, and unless you DO, idiots will get it and will click it.

    So, e-mail clients should be programmed to automatically respond to EVERY message they get (or at the very least, every message flagged as spam) with an ad-libbed "O rly? tell me more", unless the e-mail came from a known-good mailing list or contact. Result: If even 1% of recipients responded and didn't buy, the signal-to-noise ratio at the bastard's inbox plunges by a factor of a hundred. Everybody responds, and spam-friendly ISPs implode under a digital tsunami of replies. The SOB pumping out 100 million messages can't possibly sort out the 1000 buyers from the 99,999,000 fakes.

    And for spammers who use links to their websites: Users submit suspect sites to open database of spammer sites. Sites are voted on; After 100 votes, if the guilty verdict > 90% the site it put in the "to DDOS" list for a client script to retrieve and wget entries from. Certain disreputable hackers, whom the database operators want nothing to do with, unfortunately rent botnets and install this client program on millions of hacked windows boxes. Would that be an immoral action? Yes. Spammers have all the moral restraint of Nazis, and they're winning the spam war - playing nice is no longer an option.

    Unfortunately, it won't happen. MS, Google, Yahoo, and Firebird need to incorporate this into all their clients, along with whitelisting utilities, all at once - NGH. Because of the sheep mentality, no one will want to be the first to stand up. In short, like the decay of diamond into graphite, it's *should* happen but has far too high of an energy barrier to actually happen.

    Okay, I'm ready - someone ^C^V that stupid checklist.

    1. Re:I hope the spammer understands... by jrockway · · Score: 1

      This is pretty insane, and is not the proper solution. The proper solution is to stop using e-mail. A more workable solution is to setup something like OpenBSD's spamd white/black/greylist program. I use it on my mail server, and it kills about 99% of the spam that is being sent to me. Spamassassin does a pretty good job on the other 1%, and I see about 6-10 spams a week. Not perfect, but it doesn't cost me much in terms of resources, and it keeps e-mail useful for me.

      And I don't even have to pay anyone to murder the spammers!

      --
      My other car is first.
    2. Re:I hope the spammer understands... by gsslay · · Score: 1
      So, e-mail clients should be programmed to automatically respond to EVERY message they get (or at the very least, every message flagged as spam) with an ad-libbed "O rly? tell me more"

      What is this? 1992? When was the last time you looked at spam?? Any reply address on spam is either fake, or some innocent third parties. The spammer certainly doesn't get any reply, never mind read it. So any automatic response would just be more junk cluttering up someone else's email.

      The contact for the spammer is usually a url link in the body, that leads to some crappy website ready for some moron's penis pills order. And I certainly amn't allowing any software I own to automatically go through to populate it with false sales leads. The website is likely to have spyware/adware/viruses/browser exploits. How better for a spammer to increase their bot net and further hook the suckers?

      And for spammers who use links to their websites: Users submit suspect sites to open database of spammer sites. Sites are voted on; After 100 votes, if the guilty verdict > 90% the site it put in the "to DDOS" list for a client script to retrieve and wget entries from.

      And within half an hour of implementing such a system it'll be getting used to launch DDOS attacks on Microsoft and whitehouse.gov. Guaranteed.

      So your answer why MS, Google, Yahoo and Firebird won't implement these ideas? Cos' they're dumb, wouldn't solve anything and would make things worse.

    3. Re:I hope the spammer understands... by voidptr · · Score: 1

      The problem with whitelist/greylist/blacklist or any other server side mechanism is that it still takes bandwidth, disk and CPU resources to accept and filter the spam before it hits my mailbox.

      When you've got 500 or 30,000 mailboxes to admin, and they're all getting 100k images every two minutes as we have in the last few weeks, server side filtering becomes prohibitively complex. It's a stopgap measure, but it's leading to a defensive arms race.

      I'm starting to think there's a solution in an IP blacklist that's implemented at the ISP and backbone level. My mailer starts recording where it gets spam from, and after so many hits, pushes that netblock up to my parent ISP to block *EVERYTHING* from that subnet at their router to my connection for 48 hours. If my ISP gets sufficient complaints about that netblock from enough of their customers, they push a netblock ban to the router on the other end of their peer uplink. And so on.

      It's a tac-nuke and will very likely affect some innocent bystanders until it settles out, but everyone else getting together to block any ISP that's not taking sufficient measures to counteract abuse of their network may get everyone in line.

      --
      This .sig for unofficial government use only. Official use subject to $500 fine.
  19. r jobs! by alexhard · · Score: 1

    They tk r jebs!

    --
    Infinite time means everything that can happen, will. You being you is absolutely incidental. You do not exist.
  20. Money by tuxish · · Score: 1

    I always thought that there are many other ways we can help the poorer nations than giving them technology. With $100 you could almost feed a village for a year, so why waste that sum on a laptop? But now I see the laptop idea could actually work in solving poverty if the people are going to be paid to create havoc..... Obviously though, they're going to need an internet connection which is either going to be very difficult or very expensive in the poorer areas of Africa

    --
    Death and taxes are both inevitable, however, death doesn't get worse year after year.
  21. I suggest death penalty to spammers! by itz2000 · · Score: 0, Troll

    I suggest death penalty to spammers!, I hope it will resolve all the spam problem! My Gmail has filtered 900 spam mails in my new account, and my inbox only contained 800 mails! I get more spam then emails! and that's my not published account! I suggest death to spammers, terrorists and bad people ;P

    1. Re:I suggest death penalty to spammers! by TheAlmightyChimp · · Score: 1

      roll them into a fire ants nest!

    2. Re:I suggest death penalty to spammers! by itz2000 · · Score: 1

      I guess slashdot don't got any sense of humor since I wrote this as a joke :S

    3. Re:I suggest death penalty to spammers! by MLease · · Score: 1

      Mods who demonstrate a sense of humor are automatically barred from moderating again.

      -Mike

      --
      I'm sorry; I don't know what I was thinking!
  22. Another way to make CAPTCHAs hard to outsource by monkey23 · · Score: 1
    Instead of simple character recognition (which OCR will eventually evolve to beat) use culturally sensitive questions. Knowing the IP, and therefore the probable location of the request, show/display a series of items and have the user complete the sequence. In fact there are numerous variations on the theme: show a picture of cheney, bush, and rice and have the user enter the political party that ties them together. I realize most Americans are st00pid, but if they cant type republican (with liberal spelling variations) do you even want them on your site?

    "As long as there's sex and drugs, I can do without the rock and roll"

    1. Re:Another way to make CAPTCHAs hard to outsource by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe this would prompt some upgrades to American education, since this sort of information would actually have a practical use.

    2. Re:Another way to make CAPTCHAs hard to outsource by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "As long as there's drugs and rock and roll, I can do without the sex"

  23. That's great! by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

    I'll be able to help poor people in Africa just by putting a captcha controlled access to blogs and stuff, spammers will pay them.

    --
    ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
  24. Already done... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...and on crack/warez sites too. It's an easy win because it's easier to solve the captcha than finding another link, and it's still free as in beer. Still, I'd say the number of captchas would be far lower than just pumping out spam. Then again, in a crappy case of market economics if you block 95% of the spam the remaining 5% get much more valuable.

    1. Re:Already done... by Goaway · · Score: 1

      Where, exactly?

  25. Just business? by Yaztromo · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm currently hiring 3rd world citizens to kick spammers in the crotch.

    To the spammers: it's nothing personal. You have to understand: it's just business.

    Yaz.

    1. Re:Just business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      request for urgent business relationship

      first, i must solicit your strictest confidence in this transaction. this is by virtue of its nature as being utterly confidential and 'top secret'. i am sure and have confidence of your ability and reliability to prosecute a transaction of this great magnitude involving a pending transaction requiring maxiimum confidence.

      we are top official of the federal government contract review panel who are interested in steralizing offenders know as "spammers" through excessive force of trauma in the groin. in order to commence this business we solicit your assistance to enable us transfer into your account funds for your most humble of services.

      we are looking forward to doing this business with you and solicit your confidentiality in this transation. please acknowledge the receipt of this letter using the above tel/fax numbers. i will send you detailed information of this pending project when i have heard from you.

      yours faithfully,

      dr yaztromo, united states of america

  26. Follow the money by Attaturk · · Score: 3, Insightful
    So, e-mail clients should be programmed to automatically respond to EVERY message they get (or at the very least, every message flagged as spam) with an ad-libbed "O rly? tell me more", unless the e-mail came from a known-good mailing list or contact. Result: If even 1% of recipients responded and didn't buy, the signal-to-noise ratio at the bastard's inbox plunges by a factor of a hundred. Everybody responds, and spam-friendly ISPs implode under a digital tsunami of replies. The SOB pumping out 100 million messages can't possibly sort out the 1000 buyers from the 99,999,000 fakes.
    I don't think spammers read the replies - at least they'd be fools if they did. They don't typically expect any useful replies - they're simply acting on behalf of a third party either raising the profile of its brand or promoting some offer. I personally find it more fruitful to go after the organisation being advertised. If someone is touting Viagra, get in touch with the highest marketing authority you can at Pfizer. If someone is selling cheap watches, go to the website where you can buy the watch, go through the process and find out where your money would go and/or who owns the domains etc. Then follow the chain back up to someone who might give a damn and give them a really hard time. If everyone did that it'd be far more effective than replying to the spam mails. :)
    1. Re:Follow the money by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      Of course companies like Pfizer and Rolex are irritated by the spammers but there is not much they can do either.
      They are the owners of the brand that gets pirated, but they have not asked the spammers to send the messages. They don't know more about who they are than you.

      I think it is more promising to go after the stock spammers. It should be easy to find who is behind them.

    2. Re:Follow the money by tcgroat · · Score: 1
      If someone is touting Viagra, get in touch with the highest marketing authority you can at Pfizer.

      Reality check time. Do you think the spammers are authorized distributors for Pfizer, that Pfizer deals with them and has some control over them? Or is it more likely the pills were stolen, or remanufactured with more filler and less active ingredient, if not outright fakes with no real medication at all? Are any watches sold via spam ever a genuine Rolex, not a cheesy Fauxlex? Spammers are unscrupulous, spammers are con artists, spammers are anything but legitimate businesses. That's why conventional controls don't work against them.

    3. Re:Follow the money by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      If someone is touting Viagra, get in touch with the highest marketing authority you can at Pfizer.

      Do you really think Pfizer is using the spam to get "brand recognition" of Viagra? It's just some third party that managed to get a lot of Viagra on the cheap and is using Pfizer's legitimate marketing to his advantage.

      At the least, why would the more recent mails say e.g. "V1agra |_ev!tra (ialis"? It's not like they're all made by Pfizer.

    4. Re:Follow the money by hughk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hit the credit card companies. Hit them hard. It seems too easy to get a merchant account for online trading with no valid product to sell. The Rolexes etc are usually sold as fakes anyway. Rolex would love to close them down, same goes for Pfizer and V1agra. Heck I've even complained to a software vendor about pirated software being openly sold. Microsoft replied with a orm letter but I had a more meaningful response from Adobe, but I had directed the complaint via an onsite consultant who took this seriously. The response was along the lines of "You close one down, another springs up".

      The real route would be to order something that is being sold as genuine, such as MS Office. Get the fake confirm it is a fake with MS and refuse the CC payment. The CC companies will soon start being more careful if they get a lot of refused transactions. Sure the merchant doesn't get paid, but it costs the CC company lots of time to process the reversal.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    5. Re:Follow the money by loraksus · · Score: 1

      Just don't use a discover card because they will deny pretty much any chargeback and rule in favor of the merchant.

      --
      1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  27. Wow! $9 / hr? by Clueless+Nick · · Score: 1

    As a moderately successful finance professional, I make almost $33 per day. That is, 6 days per week, 9 hrs per day and no overtime pay. It rhymes, so it must be good.

    As physical boundaries dissolve, equity will prevail increasingly. It is already making life harder (read: costlier) back here, with all the money flowing in to workers in call centres, BPOs and software.

    --
    Chat with other atheists http://secularchat.org
    1. Re:Wow! $9 / hr? by KillerBob · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As a moderately successful finance professional, I make almost $33 per day. That is, 6 days per week, 9 hrs per day and no overtime pay. It rhymes, so it must be good


      *blink* what country do you live in? In a 1st world nation, that's *well* below the standard minimum wage. Here in Ontario, for example, minimum wage is $6.85/hour. Even after taxes are taken off, that's about $45/day if you're working full time, and I think there's talk about raising the minimum wage to $7.40. Hell, an untrained private in the Canadian army, who has just come in off the street and has no education after Grade 10, makes almost 3 times what you claim, and he doesn't have to pay for room/board.
      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    2. Re:Wow! $9 / hr? by Eternauta3k · · Score: 1
      *blink* what country do you live in? In a 1st world nation, that's *well* below the standard minimum wage
      You do realize life here is cheaper, right?
      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    3. Re:Wow! $9 / hr? by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      And in some countries, $33/day is enough to lead a respectable, middle class lifestyle. Not in the US or Canada, but in India - definitely.

    4. Re:Wow! $9 / hr? by poifgh · · Score: 0

      And in some countries, $33/day is enough to lead a respectable, middle class lifestyle. Not in the US or Canada, but in India - definitely. Respectable ? $33 / day amounts to about 700 $ a month (say) which roughly equals 31 K INR. Thats how much a software developer is paid in INDIA. $33 a day is huge in INDIA which has a percapita income of 300$

  28. "the possibility" has long been a reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "discussing the possibility that his colleagues may be paying people in developing countries to fill in captchas"

    Who are you kidding? They ARE paying people to fill captchas. I have a business that runs large free e-mails systems, we have like 5 million users. About two years ago we started getting caught in RBLs. What happened? The spammers were getting through our captcha, which appears after the Nth email sent in a day.

    Solution? Not one we liked, but we set out outgoing spam filters into paranoid mode, and still had to block whole netblocks from Nigeria and Israel because they were sending a surprising amount of custom-made spam.

    It's almost unthinkable that people would have such jobs. I tell you, we are in the third world ourselves (living in a mud hut and drinking foul water, and being glad if we even have any, as we are happy to learn every time there's an OLPC story here on Slashdot), but even for our economy it's unthinkable there would be labor that cheap. I'm impressed with Nigeria. And I'm even more impressed with Israel.

  29. It's not like captchas can't be beaten without by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Scenario: You're a spammer and want someone to fill in a captcha for you.
    Solution: Offer a porn-page, where you can "unlock" a picture by filling in a captcha for you.

    That captcha comes from a captcha-protected site, of course, and your user solves it for you to see his inspiration material.

    I'd wager that would be even cheaper than paying $100 laptop users. I mean, people even pay money for porn, you'd probably have more people wanting to fill in captchas for you than your spam machine can handle.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  30. n reasons why you are a doofus by Clueless+Nick · · Score: 1

    1. The spam did not originate from India. It originated from the US. Somebody, probably a US citizen paid Indians to do his dirty work. So it is a crime against your own people. Care to name it?
    2. Indian citizens too are suffering from spam. Therefore, it is a crime against another sovereign nation.
    3. The vast, vast majority of Indians have no part in, nor lend support to, this scam.
    4. How many problems have you solved with bombing?
    5. Vietnam
    6. Korea
    etc.
    etc.
    n-3. Iraq-I
    n-2. Afghanistan
    n-1. Iraq-II
    n. Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

    So whom should you bomb now?

    --
    Chat with other atheists http://secularchat.org
  31. root cause of spam .. by rs232 · · Score: 1

    Do all those compromised Windows machines in use as spambot networks have anyting to do with the current spam infestation and not some people in developing countries.

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  32. Is this really about money? by edxwelch · · Score: 1

    I've being wondering for a long time weither spammers actually make enough money to justify the effort. I'm sure some do, but the scams that they send are so obviously frauduent that there must be a lot of spammers that don't make any money at all. So, why do they do it? I think it's the same reason why people vandalise public property, just because they can, and they enjoy fucking things up for other people.
    Basically, it's vandalism of the internet. Spamming isn't just e-mail you know, many wikis and forums are regularly spammed so much that they have become unusable.

    1. Re:Is this really about money? by jafiwam · · Score: 1

      You are confused about what the product is.

      Spamming, does indeed make money.

      The purchase of the product pushed in spam is not the method. Its the Spammer selling 20,000 page impressions to the hapless dumbass small business owner, or other crook.

      Basically, the spammer gets paid to send the email, they have no preference or not if anyone actually buys anything as a result.

  33. Are humans even necessary? by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 1

    Software like this http://www.botmaster.net/ claims to decode many popular captchas anyway - do they need humans to do it for them? With tools like this even an idiot can spam sites protected with captchas, though they'd have to pay through the nose to do it (400 USD!!!). I'd love to see sites like this which profit from stupidity shut down, but as an individual it's hard to see how to do it.

  34. Blame gmail for spam in your spam folder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The spam messages are messages that are sent to a gmail account that is close enough to the one you are using. Because these accounts do not exist, they end up in your spam folder.

  35. This is just stupid by Vexorian · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Come on!, Remember the usual "Don't teach the poor to read, that would make them a threat"? This all sounds as "don't give the poor any access to the internet, they could become a threat" . And for god's sake it is not like captchas are any difficult for just a program to beat.

    I administrate a site with a vBulletin forum, and every once in a while a bot posts messages. Registration requires passing a captcha, in fact, I decided to just remove the captcha, it was seriously not helping stop the spam and was just making the registration harder FOR HUMANS.

    BTW: I noticed that Russian bots are more likely to beat captchas.

    --

    Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
    1. Re:This is just stupid by cryocide · · Score: 1

      Put up internet sanctions. Isolate the countries that flout the laws of "civilized" nations (meaning those who don't allow scammers, spammers, crackers, etc. to run un-checked). When the money dries up, they'll come around. If they can't "play nice" in our sandbox, they can't come over to play. Will this cripple the internet? To some extent, yes. But it'll force other governments into action.

    2. Re:This is just stupid by Doctor+Crumb · · Score: 3, Informative

      Usually, if a bot is getting past your captcha, it is circumventing it, not solving it. First, check if you are running with REGISTER_GLOBALS set to "off". Then, make sure your site is only accepting form submissions from the relevant form on your own site; a simple referer check is enough to stop most forum/comment spam. Only if you have secured everything else and you have proof that the bots are actually solving your captcha should you blame the captcha.

  36. Maybe a different solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe I'm totally stupid, but what if in your submit forms you add an invisible field named like "username" an make it hidden in a paragraph with css?
    probably the spambots will fill it, then you check data from incoming form, if it's filled, it's spam.

    kain
    icoretech.org

  37. "a bit christian" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Maybe it's just too early in the morning for me, but what does that mean? That typing distorted text is easy? That it's smart/dumb? That it makes you love your neighbor as you would have them love you?
    Vanilla or white bread, I'm guessing. Oh, or LCD maybe?

    I think you get where I'm going here.
    1. Re:"a bit christian" by Don'tTreadOnMe · · Score: 1
      Well, I'm pretty quick to take the mickey of the odd religion or two, especially the more cult-like sects, but I thought that the use of a lower-case "c" might have meant something that I had not come across before.

      That said, I'm also pretty quick to defend anyone's right to whatever religion they choose. Sometimes my head spins around.

  38. I doubt you would, actually by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually, I doubt you would actually beat one. Not meant as an insult, but I believe that you don't have what it takes. If you had, you'd already be either in jail, or a CEO, or chief of marketting or various other positions suited to people able to think "it's just business" when harming others. Or in his place making a good living sending spam and 419 mails.

    See most people are quite able to speak/cheer about and for beating others up, killing others, war, etc, as long as it's just talking. They might even actually do it, if a fit of rage disables their sanity for long enough. But fits of rage aren't something you can plan and execute whenever you wish. And otherwise when you actually have to do it, there's this interlock against harming other humans. It's partially "what if it was me in his shoes" education (even if you logically know it would never be in his place spamming) and partially that interlock most animals have against harming their own more than strictly necessary. (Even when cats or dogs fight their own there is always a mechanism to signal "I give up" and the other _will_ cease.)

    It's a strange world, really. The same people who could be shaking a fist and screaming for war against X at the top of their lungs, would actually have trouble looking one of X in the eyes and squeezing the trigger. A lot of PTSD cases in war aren't just people getting shocked by being shot at, but shocked by having shot other humans.

    There is one cathegory that can cheerfully think "it's only business": the sociopaths. They live in a strange world in which the others are NPCs: the others don't matter, they're not the same, "it could be me in his shoes" doesn't apply, etc. They can lie, cheat, murder, torture, whatever, and be perfectly able to look themselves in the mirror after it. Because the other guy didn't matter.

    And, sad to say, if you weren't born one, I doubt you could actually beat this guy up in cold blood. If anyone gave you a baseball bat and this guy tied to a chair, you just couldn't actually do it.

    And it's probably better that way. I'm thinking we as a society would do better to just start recognizing sociopaths for what they are, and the damage they can do. This guy, for example, is a sociopath, plain and simple. He's not just "being smart", he's not "just doing business", he's not "just doing what's needed", or the other things these guys like to pose as. He's just someone who doesn't even see you as a human being, much less his equal.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:I doubt you would, actually by Cylix · · Score: 1

      Eh,

      Just because someone doesn't care does not imply they feel they are beyond the law. I'm sure there are plenty of potential crimes just lying in wait, but they really don't want to be incarcerated. On a different note, not every one can be a basketball star and not everyone can be a CEO either (or insert glorious position). Perhaps he lacks the real ambition it takes to pursue his sociopathic goals in life! (Can't blame a guy if he doesn't try!)

      No, I'm afraid our sociopath friend just doesn't have what it takes to be the cream of the crop, but for God's sake don't destroy the man's dreams!

      On another note, perhaps he should purchase my new set of audio books.... "Realizing Your True Socio-Self!"

      I think I just wrote a great sketch comedy! STAY AWAY SNL... IT's MINE!

      --
      "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
    2. Re:I doubt you would, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I am a CEO, you insensitive clod.

    3. Re:I doubt you would, actually by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Actually, I doubt you would actually beat one. Not meant as an insult, but I believe that you don't have what it takes. If you had, you'd already be either in jail, or a CEO, or chief of marketting or various other positions suited to people able to think "it's just business" when harming others. Or in his place making a good living sending spam and 419 mails.

      Nah, I'd yell at one in public and give him a hug and a "thank you" in private. After all, I have a consulting company and we'd not have half of our business if it wasn't for malware authors!

      -b.

    4. Re:I doubt you would, actually by NineNine · · Score: 1

      There is one cathegory that can cheerfully think "it's only business": the sociopaths. They live in a strange world in which the others are NPCs: the others don't matter, they're not the same, "it could be me in his shoes" doesn't apply, etc. They can lie, cheat, murder, torture, whatever, and be perfectly able to look themselves in the mirror after it. Because the other guy didn't matter.


      Now granted, in most cases, these people are as dumb as doorknobs. But, if you think about it (REALLY think about it... not just dismiss it as "evil" or some such nonsense), people like that have a point. It's the ultimate reality check. Think about this:

      1. We're all going to die.

      2. We're all going to die, probably sooner than most of us would like.

      3. There is no evidence of any kind of "afterlife" of any kind. The only thing that we have evidence for after death is that of your body rotting (pretty quickly, actually).

      4. None of us have any proof that there are other "minds" outside of our own. All that we can possibly know about reality is through our own point of view, whatever that may be. (Think Kant).

      With these facts in place, it actually makes sense to maximize one's own pleasure in this short life, with total disregard for others' pleasure.

      Of course, that's not "nice", but in reality, none of us know if, other than the reciprocal impact on ourselves, if being "nice" really matters at all.

      So, I wouldn't jump to the conclusion that these people are all "sociopaths". Perhaps some of them have just thought things out more than most people have, and the nasty, ugly reality that most people can't handle (hence religion), is that nothing matters, outside of your own happiness.

    5. Re:I doubt you would, actually by xant · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your compelling and well-argued thesis, titled "Some People Exaggerate." Wow.

      --
      It's rare that you're presented with a knob whose only two positions are Make History and Flee Your Glorious Destiny.
    6. Re:I doubt you would, actually by guaigean · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with your logic is that sociopaths exist in much higher ratio's than you seem to believe. See, according to http://www.psychiatric-disorders.com/personality/a ntisocial.php and other sources, nearly 3.6% of the US population is sociopaths. Essentially, the only thing keeping 1/30th of the population from this behavior is laws. While sociopaths may not care whether you live or die, they do care whether or not they go to jail. That means 1 in 30 people CAN squeeze that trigger, and not really feel too bad about it. These aren't some rarity, meant to be warded off by the masses. This is a common behavior disorder, and odds are, many people you know have it.

      --
      Microsoft Sucks, F/OSS Rocks. I get mod points now right?
    7. Re:I doubt you would, actually by BasharTeg · · Score: 1

      Personally, I would consider 3.6% a rarity. It's certainly not common. 10,800,000 crazies, 289,200,000 "normal" people. Somehow I think the two hundred ninety million of us can "ward off" the eleven million of them. Especially since if you look at history, if such a group went beyond the tolerances of the masses, either individually or as a group, the masses would eliminate them in some fashion, be it a bloody slaughter, increased enforcement / new legistation / harsher penalties for anti-social behavior, or something in between.

    8. Re:I doubt you would, actually by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nothing against all that, and yes, I knew that they're not uncommon. I was going by a roughly 4% number, but 3.6% is close enough. In a nutshell, yes, we can very quickly aggree about all you've wrote.

      The point still stands that you can't just snap your fingers and become one, so it's kinda pointless to dream about becoming one. "Man, if I were alone with this guy for a minute, I'd soo punch his clock" is a pipe dream. Either you aren't a sociopath at all, and in practice you couldn't do anything to this guy. Or if you are one and not already in jail, chances are you have better passtimes than beating a spammer up. Also chances are you wouldn't give enough of a damn about the rest of humanity to rid them of a spammer.

      And the second point, although I just skirted it in the last paragraph is: we're IMHO better off just recognizing these guys for what they are, than dreaming of becoming one.

      Their main weapon and "super-power" is the ability to pass for just a guy like you or me, except they always have a good excuse to be callous and ruthless. "We're the good guys, so it's ok if we break the rules." (At which point we're not the good guys any more.) "You can't make an omelett without breaking a few eggs." (Except they invariably break a lot of eggs and practically never end up with a decent omelett. Because in the end, breaking eggs is just for the fun, and the omelett is just an excuse.) "Everyone else is doing it, so it's ok if we do it too." (At which point we're a part of the problem too.) "You can't get ahead by being one of the sheep." (But at what cost to the society of those "sheep"?) "It may be unpopular/unethical/whatever, but someone has to do it. It's just doing what's necessary." (Really? I've yet to see many situations where being an asshole is _necessary_. An easy way out, maybe, but an absolute necessity for society, almost never.) Etc.

      And since they almost never can do all the harm alone, they have to use those a lot. They have to recruit their, well, basically "accomplices", by posing as the guys like you and me, only with the smarts and willpower to do what, sadly, needs to be done. So basically the worst thing you can do to one is to stop believing those lies and excuses.

      Dreaming to become one, just gets one closer to _accepting_ that line of reasoning. Once you've accepted that it's ok to act antisocially and illegally if it's for the right reason (e.g., beating this guy up because he's a spammer,) you're one step closer to accepting it for a lot less clear-cut reasons.

      Yes, it won't really get you closer to actually becoming one. But it might get you one step closer to accepting it from someone who is one.

      That's, more or less, all I'm trying to say.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    9. Re:I doubt you would, actually by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They love to pose as just the smart ones, yes. They do that a lot.

      But in the end that all bears fairly little relevance. Even if there is no afterlife at all (in fact, especially if there isn't one), there are some millenia of learning to, more or less, work together to make our stay here reasonably acceptable. That's in the end all that society is.

      If all humans actually were unchecked wolves to other humans, you'd probably find this one existence here to be very shitty and very short. Because at least 1%, the elite among the elites, as psychopathy goes, would be perfectly capable even to slice you up for nothing more than because they're bored and would find it funny to see you scream.

      So instead we've worked out a way to live with each other somewhat better. It's not perfect, but it's the best we've managed.

      And these people being "smart" invariably comes at the expense of everyone else's happiness. One unchecked prick can cause 1000 or 100,000 people to be happy. Or several million. At the risk of invoking Goodwin's law, Hitler was a diagnosed psychopath. They're the school bully being happy at the expense of a lot of other kids being a lot unhappier.

      Even if we accept them "smart" to ruthlessly pursue only their own happiness, it's something that causes more unhappiness on the whole. A society where they're left unchecked isn't particularly happy even for the most of them, as most of them will just find a bigger bully stepping on their toes. And a lot less for the rest of us.

      So basically, well, it's still in everyone's interest to keep them in check and stop falling for the various excuses.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    10. Re:I doubt you would, actually by guaigean · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, from that line of thought, I agree. I have to say, that is one of the most well thought out responses I've seen on /., and thanks for further explaining. You're right, in that throughout history we have shown that the sociopathic can be contained, but only when they cross a certain line that enough people find unacceptable, and I think the most important thing, as you pointed out, is that sociopaths can only operate when there is a certain amount of apathy from the masses.

      --
      Microsoft Sucks, F/OSS Rocks. I get mod points now right?
    11. Re:I doubt you would, actually by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Honestly, you don't need to be a sociopath in order to kill or maim other people. By assuming that only a sociopath can kill, you get the 1 in 30 ratio, but in reality is 1 in five can kill , 1 in five can't kill at all and the rest will go with the program if the rest of the team is engaged.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    12. Re:I doubt you would, actually by guaigean · · Score: 1

      No, you're correct. I don't believe that only 1 in 30 can pull the trigger, but rather, 1 in 30 can do it without feeling bad about it. That's the scarier portion of it.

      --
      Microsoft Sucks, F/OSS Rocks. I get mod points now right?
    13. Re:I doubt you would, actually by TheLink · · Score: 1

      "it actually makes sense to maximize one's own pleasure in this short life, with total disregard for others' pleasure."

      Even if nothing matters outside of your own pleasure/happiness, it's known and scientifically proven that a lot of people feel happy when they make other people happy. Such is the lot of the nonsociopaths in this world...

      As for the sociopaths, assuming 1,2,3,4 and if nothing else matters outside of their own happiness, why not just be the equivalent of a wirehead and get "maximum happiness" instead of wasting time trying to do stuff?

      Doing stuff makes you happy? Why? A sense of achievement? Satisfaction? So what is your goal really? Raw pleasure or something else?

      So if you want a sense of achievement why not train yourself to be happy in making others happy? It should be about as meaningful/worthy a life goal as making 1 billion dollars to a sociopath.

      Hey if you want the easy route just earn some money and then drug yourself silly, or stick wires in your head to stimulate the pleasure centers of your brain. You don't really need that much money to do that.

      Or maybe combine everything and start selling "wirehead" devices. Make Happiness Fast, "how to enhance your/her pleasure"... and sell them with spam.

      Then you can be an evil spammer sociopath that's trying to make everyone happy... How's that for leaving a unique mark in history!

      After all mass murder/genocide has already been done to death. ;)

      --
    14. Re:I doubt you would, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two words: Stanley Milgram.

      'nuff said.

  39. So you've just described a proxy by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Informative

    So basically with all that IP checking and all, you've just said (in so many words) that the spammer must use a proxy.

    Basically if machine A is the server, machine B is doing the spamming, and the paid peon cracking captchas for a living is on machine C, then it can jolly well go on like this:

    - the peon's machine C connects to one of the many machines B doing the spamming (it can also be the other way around: machine B could initiate a connection and wait for the human to be ready. Works great if machine B is behind a firewall too, since outgoing connections typically get through just fine.)

    - machine B connects to the server A, gets the image, the cookie and everything

    - machine B relays this to machine C

    - the peon does the captcha on his machine C, in the chinese sweatshop where he works

    - machine C relays this answer back to machine B

    - machine B now gives it to your server, together with the cookie and all. It comes with the right cookie, from the right IP, etc. So _how_ is your server going to know about all the proxying behind it?

    - machine B now proceeds to spam with impunity, since most servers don't ask for a captcha for each and every single message sent

    It's not even a new idea. Exactly this kind of relaying, in various forms (including this, and using unknowing visitors to a porn site to crack proxied captchas thinking they're logging in to the porn site, etc) has been discussed ever since the first lemming thought that captchas are _the_ ultimate, unbreakable solution.

    Except every time it prompted a barrage of weird "well, it hasn't happened yet, so it's not possible" and similar, and the lemmings went back to pretending that proxying doesn't exist, and machine recognition is obviously the only way to crack a captcha. In fact, back to solving the wrong problem.

    Well now it's happening exactly as predicted. In a way I feel vindicated, even though it's sad that something harmful has to happen for people to finally pry their heads out of their asses and acknowledge reality.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:So you've just described a proxy by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      Captcha is mostly about preventing bots from masquerading as humans in comments, right?

      Well, if what is really happening is that they are paying a human to "pass" a human test and then post spam links, aren't we actually getting close to a situation where you are paying a human to promote your goods? Isn't this essentially the equivalent of a sandwich board?

    2. Re:So you've just described a proxy by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      1. It would be, if it weren't very much possible to pay 1 human for 1000 bots. As I was saying, practically no site requires a captcha per message, so the bot can post quite a bit of spam for as little as 10 seconds of a human's time. Assuming that breaking captchas, sweatshop style, takes as long as 30 seconds (which is about 5-6 times more than it would realistically take), in an that's 120 captchas per hour, or almost 1000 per 8-hour workday (but in 3rd world countries you can get away with demanding more than 8 hours a day). If spammer accounts are purged, say, daily (though some sites probably aren't that active in fighting spam), essentially you can have 1 human driving 1000 bots.

      2. Make no mistake, machine B in my example is still just a bot. It just needs to call home once a day and have a human type in its captcha. This is hardly the same as paying a human to post advertising for your product.

      3. More importantly, it still is as dishonest as it can get. And under CAN-SPAM as illegal as it gets. It's not a human using his real work email or IP, which you can just block and be done with it. It's hiring a human at a couple of bucks per hour to drive a small battallion of bots. But at the end of the day, you still get hijacked computers, faked IPs, faked email addresses and the by now infamous Joe Jobs.

      The fact that there are a couple of humans in the loop doesn't change _that_ much. After all, we already had at least 1 human behind it all: the spammer himself. Adding 1-2 more isn't solving the _real_ problem.

      So, again, solving _that_ and calling it a day is just solving the wrong problem.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  40. captchas becoming more difficult: educating africa by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A bit of a long shot of course, but when captchas start asking difficult questions it forces the solvers to educate themselves one way or the other. At the same time they might find out how bad the work they do is and what other opportunities in IT there are for making money. Some of those people might/will eventually put some rules and infrastructure in place against the people that don't learn that captcha breaking and spamming is bad.

  41. Humans not needed here by MartinJW · · Score: 1

    If the spammer in the article needs Humans to decode the captchas then he seriously needs to upgrade his software http://www.botmaster.net/pictocod/

  42. I woudn't actually. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would auction off the rights to beat the fsck out of the spamhole with a baseball bat on Ebay. I could make a lot of money that way. After all, it's not personal, it's business.

    1. Re:I woudn't actually. by webweave · · Score: 1

      Please post the auction number ASAP.

  43. KittenAuth by cmay · · Score: 1

    Looks like it is time to implement KittenAuth.

    KittenAuth presents a series of pictures, and you have to select the ones that are kittens, in order to prove you are a human.

    ----------------
    http://www.chrismay.org

    1. Re:KittenAuth by Shadyman · · Score: 0

      I think it's safe to say that if people are getting paid to enter the numbers/letters from captchas, that they can also pick the kittens.

  44. Re:captchas becoming more difficult: educating afr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What do you want, a captcha that asks the reader to solve a differential equation?

    Not going to fly.

  45. Working from a clean slate by plopez · · Score: 1

    I would also suppose that there is no need to accomodate existing infrastructure in 2 ways:
    1) No competion for space, e.g. when running cable in a location where old cable exists you need to be very careful where you dig. Also, if going wireless there probably isn't much competition for desirable locations from cell phn, radio, or other wifi operators for space.

    2) Interoperability with older technologies isn't as much of an issue. Since there aren't any. So working out the kinks to get older and newer technology to play nice with each other does not need to be done.

    You would in fact be working from a clean slate in non-developed areas.

    I've noticed the same effect when comparing old line Fortune 500 type companies with new startups. The new start up can roll out the latest technologies without concern as there is no need to accommodate older tech. The existing infrastructure in a large company must be accommodated by newer technology as the investment and reliance of business processes on the existing infrastructure makes throwing that infrastructure away suicide. So the start up can adopt newer tech faster.

    Though after a couple of years, the start up matures and at that point thier infrastructure gets frozen in place as well, and they find themselves in the same situation as an older company.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  46. Luis von Ahn by JoshRoss · · Score: 1

    The first I heard about this was by a Google tech talk with Luis von Ahn. That was in July; the video is very interesting. The talk is mainly about tagging images as a game.

  47. It would even work with only a few harrassing... by DogFacedJo · · Score: 1

    ... the patrons of the spam, especially by phone.
    Support costs money. 877 numbers cost money.
    Email is easier to type, but it doesn't always get a response from the recipient.

  48. You missed the point of the post. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The poster wasn't trying to justify actions. He was merely explaining how it simply is with those who act in such a way. And of those who cannot. That's all. And it's true.

    Again, no justification of being a sociopath was being made.

  49. Re: oh sh*t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After reading your post I just realized that every time I fill out a captcha for a slashdot or craigslist post, it could mean a spam in someone's inbox. Thank you for making me paranoid, mr Opportunist.

  50. kittens??? by r00t · · Score: 1

    Real humans will solve this so that they can kill kittens.

  51. Win-Win by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    Should both discourage use of CAPTCHAs and put money in the hands of the poor. Sounds like a win-win situation to me.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  52. so make them questions we'd know :-P by ILuvRamen · · Score: 0

    The solution is simple: ask simple questions about the US that the typical outsider would know. This would filter out spammer AND incredibly stupid US people at the same time. Of course, this only works for US sites and US citizens but I live here so that's all I care about lol. *runs off to ban more "foreign devils" from his server* ;)

    --
    Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
  53. Re: oh sh*t by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    *sinister Mr. Burns fingertenting*

    Excellent.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  54. I can, and I have by Travoltus · · Score: 1

    A big goateed Texas punk, in Plano, who ran and hid behind a Waffle House after I tracked him down all the way from California. I was obsessed enough to take 3 months to find him.

    He was too embarrassed to call the cops and have everyone find out he got the h to the e to the double hockey sticks kicked out of him by a California blue stater.

    He went and spammed again but this time some Russian teen rape spam came through his conduit. You can imagine what happened next, sadly I wasn't there to see it.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  55. It doesn't take a sociopath. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The sociopathic view of depersonalized action, unfortunately, doesn't always hold water. First, consider a few responses that you might pull out of a freshman's psycholgy/sociology textbook.

    1971 Stanford prison experiment ( http://www.prisonexp.org/ )
    Milgram "shock" experiment ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milgram_experiment )
    Third Wave experiment ( http://www.vaniercollege.qc.ca/Auxiliary/Psycholog y/Frank/Thirdwave.html , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Third_Wave )
    Blue Eyes/Brown Eyes experiment ( http://www.janeelliott.com/, http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/divi ded/ )
    Kitty Genovese case ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitty_Genovese)
    Bystander effect ( http://faculty.babson.edu/krollag/org_site/soc_psy ch/latane_bystand.html )

    These experiments strongly suggest that average people have the capacity to be phenomenally callous, vicious, and even violent when they are exposed to minimally appropriate (inappropriate?) circumstances.

    Now, let's put the "spammer" case into focus, since I'm playing the devil's advocate anyway. Let's say that you and a squad of 5-6 techies and other vigilantes get together and start doing the internet research, paper-mining, and footwork necessary to track a couple of these lumps of simian excrement down. After somewhere between 3 and 8 months of free time spent looking for Mr. Hub, you finally sift past a couple layers of zombie networks and brain-dead script weenies to find someone in charge of a spam network, and -- let's play pretend -- the jerk is actually living in a semi-civilized nation. You and a couple beefy associates hop a plane, arrange room and board, then drop by the slum-side cyber sweat-shop and server farm the jerk is living out of. You corner him and haul him in. Again, let's be idealistic and say the police/feds/whatever accept your citizen's arrest prima facie and hold him while they check out the case against him (using your research, no less). A month goes by; you're an expert witness for the case, so you're stuck waiting around for a summons to go to court (which you're happy to comply with). The docket rolls around, and you hop a plane again, carrying a freshly-ironed suit. You show up, and lo and behold, Mr. Hub's pond-scum attorney found a way for him to duck punishment without giving you so much as a chance to say "your Honor." Out the door his smirking face goes. Now, you know that Mr. Hub's going to vanish within a day into some mole warren and pop up a week later in No-juristan doing the same garbage all over again. Now, you have a few options:

    A) Curse the wretchedly backward system that let Hub go. Optionally, lobby for legal reform (if you have local citizenship/contacts). Hope to latch onto a bureaucrat/politician savvy enough to recognize the difference between a modem and a mouse and fresh enough to call for change.
    B) Try to catch Mr. Hub in the act again, praying you can snag him in a jurisdiction that gives a crap. Good luck catching him red-handed in such a place.
    C) Try to find a new Mr. Hub and nail this one for dealing dope/missing taxes/breaking click-through EULAs.
    D) Wire Chet and Steiger credit for plane tickets, corner Mr. Hub the instant he jumps jurisdiction, and put his fingers through a meat grinder/throw his (be creative) into a pig sty/"beat him up with a baseball bat" with the understanding that if he comes within three degrees of contact of an SMTP server you'll be back faster than a Google search f

  56. is blogging in and of itself the problem by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

    First, this is an old, old,old problem, see G Hardin, the tragedy of the commons

    second, why on earth does anyont think that an open free public blog/post spot, like /. wont be abused.

    In the old days, they solved this problem in a very, very, very simple way - $ for subscriptions.

    perhpas we are seeing the natural evolution of the web back to the paid/publish model that sustained newspapers for nearly 200 years or so

    (I'm sure the old timers remember when the web would revolutionize everything, and it has turned, mainly, into a marketing tool for large corporations [wiki has substantial corp funding, once removed, as did open office])
    after all, if you ain't willin go pay for it, how much can it be worth ?

  57. Who will be the most vulnerable by pebear · · Score: 1

    Spam filters on my email seem to work pretty good, a few get buy but no big deal. Now with all these scamps going around who will be the most vulnerable? The poor folks who never had a computer before now gets one with a hand crank and suddenly they are booking a trip to Nigeria to meet the disposed prince who's gong to set them up with a fortune that awaits in Switzerland... Or they get a job processing international checks. Then they get EBAY accounts and they click on the first email from another ebayer that claims they never recieved their merchandise or they click on a phish telling them to update their account. So we might start seeing the worlds impoversed masses start screwwing each other, that would be a hoot

    --
    Paul E. Bahre
  58. The program to do this is trivial anyway by bchecketts · · Score: 1

    Spammers have been able to do this for some time. After reading this article, I wrote one that does a basic job in about an hour. (demonstrated at http://www.brandonchecketts.com/capdef/). If I can do it in about an hour, then I think it's safe to assume that spammers have had the capability for quite a while now. Since most sites that use CAPTCHAS seem to be quite satisfied with them, I think that it's safe to say that spammer's aren't using methods like this. The major appeal of spam is that it costs virtually nothing. Introducing a cost by having to pay somebody to solve CAPTCHAs seems to be deterrent enough to stop it pretty well.