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AMD Aims At New Standard for Motherboards

alexwcovington writes "CBC reports that AMD is launching DTX, a new motherboard layout about the size of micro-ATX. Their goal is to provide a small, energy efficient board that's compatible with as much hardware as possible. In the DTX, they're hoping to produce a new standard for desktops, and somewhat reverse the decline in consumer interest. From the article: 'Most desktops still have motherboards that operate using a standard laid out in 1995 by Intel called ATX, which stands for Advanced Technology Extended. ATX was designed to allow everything from memory cards to mouse ports to have a standardized spot alongside the central processing unit on a typical desktop motherboard. While there have been other standards since, ATX remains the most common standard for desktops, though its design is not suited for smaller, more energy-efficient desktops, AMD said.' Ars Technica has further details on the board."

156 comments

  1. Might be just me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But this topic is worthless without pics.

    1. Re:Might be just me by aztracker1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For some reason this just conjures images of the Apple Cube from a few years ago in my head...

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    2. Re:Might be just me by TheTechLounge · · Score: 1

      For even more details/thoughts on DTX and some photos, have a look here: http://www.thetechlounge.com/article/365/

    3. Re:Might be just me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
  2. hmm BTX style? by master_kaos · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thing this will follow the form of BTX formfactor? I know in the summary it says to be compatible with as much hardware as it can - so I sure hope that includes the Case. The only way it will catch on is if it will fit in the current cases. With all the overclocking and heating and whatnot, we defiently do want faster and cooler hardware, so hopefully this will catch on.

    1. Re:hmm BTX style? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "...so I sure hope that includes the Case. "

      I have alway hoped that if a supplier could make the mobo in 2 section connected by flexable cable it would (assuming cost a performance are equal) really help create way more interesting cases.

    2. Re:hmm BTX style? by tchuladdiass · · Score: 1

      It will be compatible with ATX cases, however the main purpose is to provide a standardized form similar to those small Shuttle boxes, or "Book PC" boxes. Neither of those two are standardized, so this should hopefully go a long way to getting more small form factor boxes out there.

    3. Re:hmm BTX style? by archen · · Score: 5, Informative

      Cases are part of the problem. Intel realized this and that's part of what BTX is about, and I have to say the design really makes sense. Move air in a reasonable fashion through the case for more effective cooling. Current CPU cooling is totally asinine in the way you smash air directly against the heatsink to spill the hot air out in random directions throughout the case. It wasn't a problem back in the 486 days when you consider the microscopic fan size, but now it's truly beyond help.

      I'm not sure who this thing is really targeted at. BTX at least was focused on replacing ATX as a better alternative. AMD admits that it wants to drive up desktop sales because laptops are now dominating computer purchasing more. They then cite that desktops are more upgradeable than laptops. Then it says the DTX will have ONE pcie slot. What is DTX trying to accomplish? A platform trying to capture the Mac Mini market I'm guessing (however big that is).

    4. Re:hmm BTX style? by jdp816 · · Score: 0

      "A platform trying to capture the Mac Mini market I'm guessing (however big that is)." One problem is that the Mac mini is much smaller than this board. The *case* of the Mac mini is 165x165mm. Even if you include the power brick for the mini it'll be smaller than just the DTX mobo alone. The DTX will not be a mini killer.

    5. Re:hmm BTX style? by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      I think the Mac Mini is the size of that heat sink with fan and a hard drive.

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    6. Re:hmm BTX style? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Cases are part of the problem. Intel realized this and that's part of what BTX is about, and I have to say the design really makes sense.

      While the design of BTX did make more sense in particular for cooling, for Intel it wasn't just a "better ATX", it was a way to make the increasing power demands of the Pentium 4 acceptable as it was becoming near impossible to sufficiently cool them. Now that Intel has dropped Netburst, the need for BTX isn't there. Not that there's anything wrong with a better ATX, but the industry doesn't want to switch from something that works.

      Then it says the DTX will have ONE pcie slot. What is DTX trying to accomplish? A platform trying to capture the Mac Mini market I'm guessing (however big that is).

      They're trying to create a larger small form-factor market. Like all those cool Shuttle small form factor cases that cost more than normal sized ones. The idea behind DTX is to provide a standard that can lead to mass-produced, cheap, commodity cases and motherboards just like we enjoy with ATX, and with the minimal amount of retooling of existing manufacturing. There is certainly a demand for smaller, cooler, quieter computers which don't need a lot of expandability (and other than a video card, with networking and sound built in, what do most people need at minimum?), and AMD wants to bring commodity economics into that market (so they can sell more chips to it).

      That's the point. Whether it will work, I don't know. The technical details aren't even out yet I don't think, and it remains to be seen if the industry accepts it.

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    7. Re:hmm BTX style? by jdp816 · · Score: 0

      Huh? I'm not clear on what you are saying. The mini does include a heatsink on the CPU, a 2.5" HDD, and slim laptop optical drive all stacked up in 2.25" of vertical space. And the G4 ones have a full size DDR-DIMM slot. THe Intel ones have dual DDR SO-DIMM slots. That's a lot packed into a case 6.5x6.5x2.25". I'm doubting DTX can get a board built that fits under 1.5" without the HDD and optical stacked on top of it, like the mini.

    8. Re:hmm BTX style? by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > Thing this will follow the form of BTX formfactor?

      Unlikely. If it does, it's doomed.

      > I know in the summary it says to be compatible with as much hardware as it can -
      > so I sure hope that includes the Case.

      To be compatible with as much hardware as possible, it would shoot for maximum ATX (or MicroATX) compatibility, not BTX. I know Intel wanted BTX to be the new standard, but the rest of the industry has pretty well ignored it to death and thereby consigned it to footnote status in the history books alongside MCA. If DTX follows in its path, we'll all still be using ATX or MicroATX in five years.

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    9. Re:hmm BTX style? by Ramble · · Score: 1, Informative

      Performance decreases would be pretty big. Plus, you need to make interconnects and cut the boards into two which is bound to waste more space. Also, massive things like graphics cards are not going to fit.

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    10. Re:hmm BTX style? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "bound to waste more space. "

      I don't think so. Imagine part of the board horizontal and the other half vertical. It would mean a smaller case.

    11. Re:hmm BTX style? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sure hope that includes the Case.

      That would be CTX. And, as you can see, they are already at the next generation of the product: DTX.
      Now you just wait for Intel with their ETX, and ETX-EE technologies...

    12. Re:hmm BTX style? by Hank+the+Lion · · Score: 1

      I don't think so. Imagine part of the board horizontal and the other half vertical. It would mean a smaller case.
      Problem is the clock speeds at which modern computers run.
      With these speeds, you do not want to have a piece of cable in the middle of your signal lines.
      On the other hand, flexible PCBs might work, but I don't know if these can be produced in sufficient layers.

    13. Re:hmm BTX style? by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      There is a demand for a smaller motherboard in the market.

      But it looks like the DTX isn't that much smaller than the standard "Micro-ATX" form factor.

      So what's the point?

      Design a standard mini-itx where I can plug in a dual core AMD chip and I'll sit up and take notice.

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    14. Re:hmm BTX style? by Calinous · · Score: 1

      BTX is much better at cooling the CPU, but cooling the GPU was not considered a priority. As such, with new GPU (and dual GPU) generating more heat than the CPU, the BTX cases appear to have lost their main selling point

  3. so, which of these advantages does it have? by jimstapleton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I couldn't find any of these... But I could be missing something

    (1) Does it provide something that is not encompassed by one of MicroATX, MiniITX or ATX
    (2) Does combine advantages of any of the above listed form factors?

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    1. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by rm999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I may be mistaken, but I don't think any of the current ATX implementations have this specific goal:
      "The DTX standard will be designed to embrace energy-efficient processors from AMD or other hardware vendors, and allow an optimally designed small form factor system to consume less power and generate less noise," the company said in a release Thursday."

      How AMD intends to implement this is beyond me. It seems that is more of a case layout and CPU issue than motherboard

    2. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Spazntwich · · Score: 1, Funny

      It's new and it's not made by Intel! What's not to love?

      Maybe AMD should take a lesson from Kerry's failed presidential campaign.

    3. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Spazntwich · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ATX might not, but mini and nano ITX standards have been out for a long time, and seem to do exactly what AMD states as a goal.

    4. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by ceeam · · Score: 4, Funny

      Hey! Since "Core" CPUs we love Intel again! Catch up with the times.

    5. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by jonnythan · · Score: 1

      2 expansion slots, one of which is PCI-E, and an XpressCard slot for Bluetooth and 802.11whatever. Designed for lower power apps.

      Sounds like a scaled down version of mATX. mATX boards are big enough for 4+ expansion slots.. this makes it a bit smaller by getting rid of some traditional slots and adding an XpressCard slot.

    6. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by rm999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Neither is targeted towards the consumer PC market. This is an important distinction.

      I have found that one of the big cons of desktops is noise and heat. My laptop can do 99% of what my desktop can do, but somehow does it using a lot less power (and I consider myself a gamer, plus I use Matlab quite a bit for CPU and memory intensive applications). I support AMD in what they are doing, even though I think it is mostly a strategic move.

    7. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by chiefer · · Score: 1

      As technology progresses, we see smaller and more powerful processors and circuits. We can only embrace the changes which will lead to more efficient and smaller forms (DTX, MicroATX). Smaller boxes will lead to more responsible disposal of these inevitably outdated (as time progresses) machines. By having smaller boxes and smaller components will lead to smaller waste when these boxes become extinct. I also don't see how the form factor will have any effect on the dB noise level of boxes. Noise is typically generated by cooling fans (CPU, case) and the powersupply. Perhaps to become DTX compliant, a powersupply will need to be lower than a predetermined dB level? The same for CPU cooling fans?

    8. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Arthur+Dent+'99 · · Score: 1

      Hopefully it will combine the convenient small size of MiniITX with the power of normal ATX processors. Some time ago I was interested in using something along the lines of a MiniITX board to build my own in-car computer, but the performance of the processors was decidedly anemic. Apparently the clock speeds have improved somewhat since then, but are still nowhere close to the speeds available on a full-sized desktop.

      I know there are tradeoffs when shrinking the size of systems down, but it would be really nice to have my cake and eat it, too. :-)

    9. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Spazntwich · · Score: 1

      Since I'm obviously behind the times, since when is obvious sarcasm trolling?

      I think slashdot's moderators are going senile.

    10. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by arivanov · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Intel's BTX has the same goal (besides a few others) but for Intel. Airflow and component positioning with respect to airflow is part of the spec. IIRC it does not account for having industrial heaters (AKA modern videocards) in the case, but this can be taken care of by amending the spec. It is clearly a good hardware spec and it fixes most ATX problems.

      miniITX has a similar goal in theory and it has the advantage of being nearly 100% backward compatible with ATX, but fails at making a good small factor PC as it does not specify an airflow across the MB. It is also severely limited in its expansion capabilities as it supports only 32bit PCI. Every single ITX MB out there has slightly different positioning of thermally active components and different airflow requirements. Why Via did not make the airflow and the thermals a part of the standard is beyond me as it often defeats all the advantages of having a quiet motherboard and multiple bad case designs give Via's otherwise excellent Eden based MBs an undeserved bad name. Classic example are older Cubid cases where the CPU and the disk overheat while the case emits hovercraft like noise because it has 3 fans to blow air from nowhere to nowhere. There was an even more horrible one which used a 1U rackmount PS with 40+db noise (forgot the manufacturer). And all this to power a 7W fanless CPU system...

      So now AMD has joined the fray. By the way, it is still mostly vapourware as there is nothing on their website. Personally, I would like to see a spec, especially the thermal,ps,expansion and airflow part of it. Without this it is not possible to compare it to the existing competition. AMD has plenty of experience aquired via Geode as well as a clear picture of the failures in the miniITX, nanoITX and BTX specs so it should be able to make a better one if it wants to. I somehow doubt it. It is more likely going to end up as another marketing initiative like Live!

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    11. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      How AMD intends to implement this is beyond me. It seems that is more of a case layout and CPU issue than motherboard

      Your case is designed the way it is largely because of the motheboard spec. They all tie together. More importantly, without an appropriate motherboard standard you can't build a case with optimal layout and put anything but a custom-designed mobo inside.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    12. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by smallfries · · Score: 1

      In what sense is mini-ATX not targeted at the consumer PC market? Are you smoking real mellow crack over there? Do you think that media centers are aimed at the business market...

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    13. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by MoxFulder · · Score: 1
      2 expansion slots, one of which is PCI-E, and an XpressCard slot for Bluetooth and 802.11whatever. Designed for lower power apps.


      I was really surprised to read this, actually! There will not be even *one* standard PCI card slot in this thing??? There are so many interesting boards that come in PCI only. Let's say I want to build a very compact data acquisition computer for my lab, to reduce the clutter. Well I'll need a PCI GPIB card to connect to instruments. Or if I want to put this in a recording studio and use a high-end audio card, that'll probably only come in PCI too.

      From this photo it appears that the DTX mobo *does* include a single PCI slot, which I am glad to see. But from the article it's unclear. Can anyone clarify this??
    14. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > (1) Does it provide something that is not encompassed by one of MicroATX, MiniITX or AT
      It's smaller and therefore cheaper to produce.
      > (2) Does combine advantages of any of the above listed form factors?
      Right now, the only thing known is, that it is smaller and that it will fit in ATX cases.

      So think of it more like Itanium vs. AMD64. - DTX retains compatibility

      So why not use it, if it's cheaper?

      The userbase who don't need IDE ports, PCI-Ports, etc. will grow, as products using these standards are phased out. If you just remove all of the old standards and don't put too much ports of the new standards in it, an ATX board is really oversized.

      I'd really like a board with all the legacy ports/standards removed, because more crap on your board also means more BIOS Bugs, more IRQs, etc. I assume DTX is shooting for this. A quasi standard for uncluttered OEM PCs.

    15. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by ibbey · · Score: 1

      There are USB data acquisition options available, and if you're creative, they are can even be a lot cheaper than the PCI versions. Check out the Wiring I/O Board which gives you 43 digital and 8 analog inputs for $70. Probably not as robust or fast as a National Instruments board, but a whole lot cheaper.

      Professional Audio is also readily available via USB. Musicians almost definition travel, so many people have portable recording studios that basically consist of a laptop, a USB interface, Pro Tools and their music gear. I'm not a musician, but here's one that came up under a Google search for "USB professional audio".

      Realistically, there are very few things other then video that require PCI anymore, because there are very few things that really require that much bandwidth. USB2 does just fine, and the sooner PCI they away with PCI, the happier I will be.

    16. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by MoxFulder · · Score: 1

      Well, having to use a bunch of external USB devices sorta defeats the purpose of getting a small computer to avoid clutter... I'd rather not have to use a USB wireless device on a desktop computer, for example. It's just a pain. And more expensive than an internal one. And performance is not as good.

      I hope they *do* keep at least one PCI slot. And even if they make the unwise choice to get rid of them, the PCI *bus* won't be going away any time soon: the integrated video, USB host, audio, and ethernet devices will surely still rely on the PCI bus.

    17. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by ibbey · · Score: 1

      Yes and no to the clutter issue. USB is hot swappable, so if you're not using a device, you can simply unplug it & put it in a drawer. For those things that must remain plugged in, you can always put them under your desk, on a shelf, etc. Personally, I'd happily trade a few extra external components to get rid of the giant, noisy box on my floor.

      I can see no reason that a USB wireless connector is inherently more of a pain then any other sort. Cost is based on supply and demand, so as the demand goes up the cost will come down. Besides, my guess would be that most DTX form factor PCs will probably have built in wireless.As for performance, the only reason it should be lower on a USB wireless adapter is that they usually don't have an external antenna, but that's a design flaw of the adapter not an inherent limitation.

      I don't really have anything against PCI, and you are correct that there are applications where it is a good thing. But they aren't really needed in the average desktop machine, and if you do need them, you probably don't really want a small form-factor machine. Even if DTX takes off, you will still be able to buy ATX boards, so if you really need PCI, you'll be able to get it.

      BTW, I think the original article is badly worded-- the way it's worded, I suspect that they meant to say "DTX boards will include two PCI expansion slots--one of which will be a PCIe slot--along with an XpressCard slot" not "DTX boards will include two expansion slots--one of which will be a PCIe slot--along with an XpressCard slot". The language reads a bit off if you leave out the PCI qualifier and the picture you link to tends to confirm that interpretation.

    18. Re:so, which of these advantages does it have? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      It seems that is more of a case layout and CPU issue than motherboard

      No, cooling is decidely more a motherboard layout issue.

      Ducting is much more effecient than the current system of numerous, unnecessarily power fans, half-fighting each other for airflow. DEC and HP workstations demonstrated this quite well over a decade ago. They were able to do this, because they didn't bother with ATX...

      With ATX, the components on the motherboard can move anywhere. You have no way of knowing where anything is going to be, or it's orientation. Companies can make their own ducting solution, but that limits them to their own spec'ed motherboards, rather than being able to throw anything ATX in there. And their customers are really screwed if they need to swap motherboards.

      Not to mention you can't know if the case is going to place (hot) hard drives right in-front of (hot) motherboard components, which may be right in-front of a (hot) PSU. So, for an ATX system, you just have to have the loudest, fastest fans you can find, to ensure there will be enough airflow in the worst case.

      The current model is just horribly ineffecient.
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  4. well then by User+956 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Their goal is to provide a small, energy efficient board that's compatible with as much hardware as possible.

    If that's the goal, then with ISA, PCI, AGP, PCI-X, IDE33/66/100/133/SATA and a few hundred flavors of SIMMS and DIMMS, I can see this becoming a very large board indeed.

    --
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    1. Re:well then by Simon+(S2) · · Score: 1
      If that's the goal, then with ISA, PCI, AGP, PCI-X, IDE33/66/100/133/SATA and a few hundred flavors of SIMMS and DIMMS, I can see this becoming a very large board indeed.
      Their goal is to provide a small, energy efficient board that's compatible with as much hardware as possible.

      That does not mean everything under the sun. That means as possible.
      Is english your first language? Not mine.
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  5. BTX (-1 Offtopic, but...) by andrewd18 · · Score: 1
    BTX, introduced a couple of years ago, has not caught on very widely, and Intel decided to shelve future development late last year. Part of the reason for that may be the fact that BTX has limited compatibility with products designed for the dominant ATX form factor.
    I actually liked the BTX format, what with the better airflow over the GPU, CPU, and Hard Drives because they were all streamlined. I would have bought a BTX motherboard for my next box, but I guess Dell and friends weren't as committed to it as I was.
  6. 6 posts and still no soviet russia line by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 5, Funny

    Am very disappointed. There is no "in soviet russia the motherboard .... you" post.

    --
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    1. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by VGPowerlord · · Score: 5, Funny

      In soviet russia the motherboard POSTs you!

      Happy now?

      --
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    2. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by serialdogma · · Score: 5, Funny

      In soviet russia the motherboard is very disappointed in you.

    3. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by mikael · · Score: 1

      In soviet russia the motherboard belongs to the motherland?

      --
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    4. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Russia the motherboard is a reverse-engineered Apple II with a red case and running a basic program to displayt cyrilic characters in graphics mode because it can't generate them directly [based on Byte, circa 1983].

    5. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by rollingcalf · · Score: 2, Funny

      In Soviet Russia, the motherboards set a new standard for YOU!

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    6. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't despair. 3 minutes before your post: http://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=21659 8&cid=17580478

    7. Re:6 posts and still no soviet russia line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... in soviet russia Vanjka is sitting on pechka with his mother on board!

  7. Reversals by mfh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "and somewhat reverse the decline in consumer interest"

    Let's hope for the sake of AMD, their level of excitement is greater than the submitter's. The new boards will have to deliver something effective if they are going to be of any use. Scale down component infrastructure, increase speed and decrease power requirements. Intel could stand to do the same, but still...

    HP launched small form factor PCs called Slimlines, and I had a few customers buy them from me -- so far no complaints, but it will be nice to see these models reduced further and then pushed for speed as well, in the future.

    AMD seem to really have their eye on the ball, IMHO.

    --
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    1. Re:Reversals by byteframe · · Score: 1

      Low voltage, low power, low noise, and low heat really seem to be catching on. Even on the high end, where its still proportional, IF a motherboard design that is interopable with existing standards can be pulled off and show even more gains, I'd very much wager it'll do better than BTX. If it also has designed for the high end market (dual cpus, and gpus) I think people will take to it. Plus, while I am an AMD fanboy (or at least until I can make my next purchase and reevaluate), I very much trust AMD, and their strategy of creating open standards, so that will also probably help their cause.

    2. Re:Reversals by Emetophobe · · Score: 1

      DTX looks promising for the budget PC or HTPC market. See pics, http://dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=5648. I actually like the look of the case, would look nice next to my tv.

      I wonder if AMD plans on entering the HTPC market anytime soon.. Now that AMD owns ATI, they can utilize ATI All-In-Wonder cards to build a complete PVR or HTPC setup. Imagine a low cost machine that comes with something like MythTV preloaded. *Drool*

  8. Re:BTX (-1 Offtopic, but...) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, my brand new Dell XPS 410 is BTX.

  9. Bleh by ceeam · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Why they even bother? Notebooks and rack servers have won. Not quite yet maybe but I don't know everyone who's gonna buy a new "big" desktop PC anymore. The death of CRT (totally happened already, right?) is just one step away from death of your typical desktop block.

    Now - if they would come up with modular notebook design, mmmm.... Standardize on some internal configs (12", 15", 17") and sell cases with different design that I would be able to stuff with motheboard, RAM, HDD, optical drive, etc. Like current PCs. Wouldn't that be great?

    1. Re:Bleh by imboboage0 · · Score: 1

      Absolutely not. Although you may be mostly correct in the consumer market, this is not the truth at all. I don't see the gamer market completely moving to notebooks at all. They need modularity that notebooks do not provide. Same with heat dissipation. What about the HTPC market? Did you think about the development market? Workstations for corporations? I don't see everyone switching to notebooks anytime soon. Just my 2 cents.

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    2. Re:Bleh by bigeeTea · · Score: 1

      Not every company can afford to provide every employee with a laptop and port replicator. The market for cheap, small form-factor desktops is still alive.

    3. Re:Bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think about all those CRT for color-process, 10x more expensive, with calibrators etc. Or about PowerMacs and their counterparts in PC world. Desktops are still in use for many reasons, but they slowly shift from every home to more specific uses.

    4. Re:Bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Why they even bother? Notebooks and rack servers have won. Not quite yet maybe but I don't know everyone who's gonna buy a new "big" desktop PC anymore. The death of CRT (totally happened already, right?) is just one step away from death of your typical desktop block.


      I intend to build my next PC just like this one, full tower case, quality power supply, chassis fan etc... This PIII has lasted me over seven years and still outperforms plenty of new PCs (and it wasn't high-end in 1999, just quality).

      I also intend to buy a new CRT when the time comes for the superior image quality and now relatively cheap price.

      I'm sure I'm not the only one who thinks this way.

      All this mini crap is built to self destruct with heat. My CPU rarely tops 30C, it will probably run another 10 years just fine.

      My hands are too large to manage stuff that is too miniature, these compact PCs are built by little female oriental fingers and probably can only be maintained by them as well. I have a hard time operating these new cell phones, the whole thing is too small, built for little girls. I often end up mashing several keys at a time when trying to operate the damn thing, or end up turning the sound or power off when trying to open it to answer it. Its just too small for a larege full grown man.

      I want a man sized computer.
    5. Re:Bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      In the consumer market your statement is questionable - plenty of people want a PC at a desk. Pound for pound a desktop is better value for money - and the fact that the big manufacturers still pump out many many more desktops than laptops vindicates this.

      In the business world you are completely wrong. Expensive, easily breakable (spill coffee over keyboard - oh fuck - that's $1000 wasted - spill coffee over desktop keyboard - oh dear, that $10 wasted), not value for money, poor screen size, easily stealable - this comparative list of disadvantages goes on and on - to the extend that other than for folks on the move regularly and for the boss who can have one if he wants as an extra - the vast majority of business machines are desktops - pretty much sinks your hypothesis.

    6. Re:Bleh by Wdomburg · · Score: 3, Informative

      Two words - corporate sales. The market is a lot larger than retail and the preference is still for desktop machines (lower cost, lower theft). There is certainly demand for a lower cost alternative to current systems though. Expect the market to shift to SFF machines running "notebook" drives.

      Even within the confines retail market, unit sales still favour desktop systems; notebooks have only outstripped desktops in terms of dollars spend due to the unit price being approximately $400 higher.

    7. Re:Bleh by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Not quite yet maybe but I don't know everyone who's gonna buy a new "big" desktop PC anymore.

      The same people who have always bought desktops... Gamers, technophiles, and enthusiasts.

      Sure you could always by a PS3 or Xbox, but there are many games (mostly small shops and modders) that you won't see on a console anytime soon.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    8. Re:Bleh by Znork · · Score: 1

      "Notebooks and rack servers have won."

      Doubtful. The current comparative increase in notebook sales is something I'd put up to the price, at last, falling into an acceptable range, which means a lot of the money reserved for computer purchasing in the end-user channels will be going towards filling this previously unfilled need.

      However, the useability areas of notebooks dont quite overlap the desktop; performance and component flexibility will remain behind.

      Most people I know get one notebook, then have enough of them and remain on the desktop. The notebook is practical when you're travelling, or have a computer you use both at home and at work, but it's always slower, lacks memory, lacks disk, doesnt support enough monitors, etc, so you still end up with a desktop for a lot of use.

      "if they would come up with modular notebook design,"

      Yep, it would be nice, but there's probably still too much margin in the proprietary approach. I mean, heck, they cant even standardize on batteries, so I'm not holding my breath.

    9. Re:Bleh by Emetophobe · · Score: 1
      Why they even bother? Notebooks and rack servers have won.

      So you're suggesting that I use a notebook or a server rack as a Home Theatre PC (HTPC). I'm sure a notebook would look great sitting on the floor next to my TV...

      Seriously though, this would make an awesome HTPC. Like I pointed out in a previous post, AMD can use ATI All-In-Wonder cards to build a sweet HTPC/PVR setup. AMD made the right decision here, they are entering a "new" market which Intel doesn't control. Intel might be winning right now in the high-end desktop market thanks to Core 2 Duo, but AMD is winning in the budget market.

      All these posts about how this won't catch on don't see the big picture. DTX isn't meant to compete with current desktops....That's because it's not supposed to, it's a completely different market!!
  10. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...AMD hasn't been advertising with Slashdot since mid-December.

  11. The obvious non-Linux question... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Does it run Windows Vista? Or is that extra?

  12. "standardized spots" by unitron · · Score: 1

    Speaking of standardized spots for peripherals, is it just me, or when ATX forced everybody to switch to PS2 mice and a different IRQ, did they just not work as well?

    --

    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    1. Re:"standardized spots" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The PS2 mouse and keyboard ports were a boondoggle for sure. Who came up with the idea of making a connector appear round, if it can only be put in one way? I've seen too many systems destroyed by shorted mouse pins. At least the AT keyboard connector had big, sturdy pins.

      At least USB eventually came around and saved us all from PS2.

    2. Re:"standardized spots" by wik · · Score: 1

      The PS/2 also had electrical problems with hotplug.

      You still can't tell which way is up with USB. Half the time, I end up trying to jam USB plugs in the wrong way. At least the sockets appear to be mechanically robust.

      --
      / \
      \ / ASCII ribbon campaign for peace
      x
      / \
    3. Re:"standardized spots" by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Who came up with the idea of making a connector appear round, if it can only be put in one way?

      DIN Connectors go back decades as a standard connector for audio equipment. This standard connector style showed up in the early computer world in the form of serial interfaces known as "SIO ports". For some reason (probably the wide availability of parts), IBM decided to use the DIN connector for their detachable keyboards.

      When IBM redesigned the computer as the PS/2, they moved to the smaller DIN standard known as "mini-DIN" rather than devising a new connector. In addition, they added a dedicated mouse port to the PC, which helped solidify the mouse as a standard PC interface. Since the keyboard and mouse were both input devices, IBM felt it made sense to unify them into a single connector. Thus the keyboard connector was transferred to the mouse.

      This is how we got the PS/2 mouse and keyboard interface we all know today. Unfortuantely, IBM hadn't considered that anyone would want to hotplug their mouse or keyboard like they had been doing with serial cables. As a result, the PS/2 standard was woefully inappropriate for the original task. Thus the USB standard was developed to provide a single, unified, hot-pluggable connector for all manner of serial device. (Including mice and keyboards.) The result is actually quite good, even though USB is a pain for hardware designers to implement.
    4. Re:"standardized spots" by kfg · · Score: 1

      You still can't tell which way is up with USB.

      But at least they wobble around and then fall out, so you've got that going for you.

      KFG

    5. Re:"standardized spots" by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      Speaking of standardized spots for peripherals, is it just me, or when ATX forced everybody to switch to PS2 mice and a different IRQ, did they just not work as well?

      The move to a different IRQ was a very good idea. Many people were annoyed with the fact under dos and windows 3.1 one could not nessicarly use the mouse and the internal modem at the same time. This could be resolved by setting your com3/com4 modem to a non-standard IRQ, or swapping the serial mouse port, but we are talking averge joe user. IIRC AOL's software hated using anything but IRQ 3/4. Even if you could follow directions and use a screwdriver, this was a hassle.

      I never had an issue my self, like every good geek I did external modems, and extra serial ports.

      I could go on about how IRQ 5 was this wonderful spot which was the default for soundcards, scsi cards, lpt2:, and whole others bunches of wonderful stuff, so much wonderful stuff people didn't understand why shit didn't work right.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    6. Re:"standardized spots" by unitron · · Score: 1

      The PS2 keyboard port was the same old keyboard port with a smaller jack/plug, and was therefore just as hot-swappable as the original, but the PS2 mouse port wasn't just a dedicated serial port with a different plug/jack from the old 9 (or 25) pin serial port where only 4 or 5 pins had been used anyway, they came up with a whole new protocol, different from the keyboard protocol and different from the old serial port mouse protocol and, as far as I can tell, deliberately designed to annoy and inconvenience both users and the designers of KVM switches and to make hot-swapping the mouse screw up as many things as possible.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    7. Re:"standardized spots" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thus the USB standard was developed to provide a single, unified, hot-pluggable connector for all manner of serial device. (Including mice and keyboards.) The result is actually quite good, even though USB is a pain for hardware designers to implement.

      Quite good compared to the old crap we had like PS/2, but it still sucks horribly.

      For example, it's great that it's designed for hot-plugging, and that you can't damage pins by trying the wrong way. But why is it designed so that there *is* a wrong way, and that the wrong way looks almost the same as the right way? (Yes, the USB logo side goes on the top. Unless you can't see the logo. Or you're using a system with sideways or angled ports. Or the system is on its side. Or ...)

      It's not like it would have been hard to make the USB connector fit either way. The power cable on the Mac mini is symmetric, for example. It's not exactly rocket science. Or they could have made it obviously asymmetric, like the Firewire plug. But making it *look* symmetric but not *be* symmetric is just dumb.

      The whole USB spec is full of crap that makes you go "WTF?". I guess we shouldn't expect a decently-designed plug from people who don't even know what the correct units for power are (USB has devices report max power in milliamps).

    8. Re:"standardized spots" by unitron · · Score: 1
      I always put the mouse on COM2/IRQ3 and the internal modem on COM3/IRQ4 (after setting it for that with jumpers in the good old pre-PCI, pre-Plug-n-pray days) and never had a problem. In the rare event that I was using the other serial port (COM1/IRQ4) it was probably for hideously slow file transfer and the modem wasn't in use anyway.

      With the advent of PCI and PnP and winmodems, I sometimes wound up having to "install" COM5 to keep the modem from trying to steal one of the higher IRQs that I wanted for the NIC or a scanner.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  13. Down with PS/2 by Myria · · Score: 0, Troll

    I hope they can take this opportunity to eliminate PS/2 ports once and for all. Even now you still see computers with these ports.

    The main reason I want PS/2 to disappear is to force keyboard and mice manufacturers to make USB versions - too many otherwise good keyboards and mice are PS/2 only.

    --
    "Screw Sun, cross-platform will never work. Let's move on and steal the Java language." - Visual J++ Product Manager
    1. Re:Down with PS/2 by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I completely disagree. I work with plenty of OS's that don't have USB support at ALL when you need it.... like at the installer phase.

      There is more to this than using your new sparkly USB keyboard via Windows.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    2. Re:Down with PS/2 by djrogers · · Score: 1

      That's what BIOS support for USB HID is for. This has been around for a while, and would be included in any standard mobo that didn't incorporate PS/2 style adapters.

      --
      Think outside the... Hey, where'd the friggin' box go?
    3. Re:Down with PS/2 by Ten24 · · Score: 0

      I've personally had plenty of times where a system crash resulted in a reboot with no USB, very annoying when you need to log back into the system or BIOS. I have a PS/2 keyboard plugged in as well at all times sitting to next to the tower just in case.

    4. Re:Down with PS/2 by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Most bioses can support usb drives as well.

      Although weirdly the receiver for my wireless keyboard has both usb and purple ps2 (ie keyboard) plugs, but only needs one of them plugged in (or both). It will be powered and have a working keyboard either way.

      And lastly quite a few newer motherboards can hotplug ps2. I don't know how they do it though, all I know is if I plug a ps2 keyboard in with the pc on, the keyboard lights flash and then it works.

    5. Re:Down with PS/2 by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 1

      If a crash and reboot results in no usb, that's likely a bios fault, usb hardware fault or usb driver fault, not the fault of whatever OS you're using. I have a system here that can bluescreen with random errors, followed by being unable to boot due to read errors on the hard-disk. It's not the hard-disk though, putting that in another pc shows there aren't any errors on it. Instead, it's the motherboard's hard-disk controller. Unplugging the pc for a while resets the motherboard and it can read the hard-disk again.

    6. Re:Down with PS/2 by Ten24 · · Score: 0

      Oh I am not placing blame anywhere, just saying that I think PS/2 still has its place.

  14. Hmmm... by kkohlbacher · · Score: 1

    I can't find a board anymore that doesn't have PATA connectors sticking out the side of the motherboard because there's no room left (but I suppose this grandfather technology will soon be cast with my 5 1/4 floppies and Zip drives).

    But if a better solution is on the horizon, I embrace the foresight of smaller and better. Heck if we can put 2 processors on a chip half the size the standard was 5 years ago, why not embrace smaller motherboard technology.

    ./self> Now where's that JP1 jumper pin....?

    1. Re:Hmmm... by binary+paladin · · Score: 1

      I want to build a new desktop, but I've been looking for something devoid of most/all legacy connections first. If I could find a motherboard with only SATA, PCI-e, USB and Firewire, that would rock. (Yes smart asses, I know I need a CPU socket and RAM slots among other things.) You'd think at least one manufacturer, particularly one that caters to gamers and tweakers, would release such a board. Abit comes close but it's not enough just to ditch serial and parallel ports. I want to see ATA gone. (It'd also be nice if more than like... two optical drives were SATA as well.)

  15. Re:Needs IPP by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Try a wall socket. It's more electrifying.

  16. They might fare better than Intel's dead BTX.... by madhatter256 · · Score: 4, Informative

    With AMD now announcing this new form factor. They can take a look at what made the BTX standard fail. I just hope AMD doesn't do what Intel did that limited the BTX standard and that is to not shut out Intel from the DTX standard. The BTX was strictly for Intel CPUs since the 775 socket. The BTX was lay out was to simply have the CPU near the front of the desktop where the cool air enters the computer. THis was possible since the 775 CPUs still utilizes a northbridge to communicate with the memory. AMD couldn't apply itself to the BTX since its memory controller is on the CPU. DTX should allow Intel to be able to apply itself towards the standard if they want to see third party board makers and chipset makers create products for the DTX. If AMD achieves that, then the DTX has a chance taking over ATX.

    The ATX is just way out of date but soo common and cheap that manufacturers continue to utilize it.

    It is about time a big company like AMD, and soon Intel (they haven't officially announced any plans to start focusing on more efficient products), start focusing more on energy efficiency right next to better processing power.

    --
    Previewing comments are for sissies!
  17. Re:comments by LandKurt · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    You forgot:

    Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these.

  18. How about the vertical by Xenolith · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I see how this layout is smaller in the X and Y direction. Micro-ATX and mini-ITX have already conquered that, however. We need to get rid of the add-on cards, so it is smaller in the vertical. Expansion sockets, not slots, would seem to be the answer.

    --

    Journal
    1. Re:How about the vertical by tchuladdiass · · Score: 1

      So what you're asking for is a board that has pcmcia / pc card / expresscard slots, instead of the standard ones? According to the article, the dtx standard specifies an expresscard slot, but it would be nice if multiple ones were spec'd (along with pc card).

      What would be even nicer, though, is an open laptop specification. I want to be able to get a laptop shell and fill it with off-the-shelf components, or put a laptop motherboard / power supply in a micro-sized desktop case.

    2. Re:How about the vertical by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Low profile cards do exist, they are a little harder to find. They seem to be pretty common for server cards. I used to have slim computer that accepted PCMCIA cards. I never used those slots though.

    3. Re:How about the vertical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nano-ITX boards have miniPCI instead of regular PCI and SO-DIMM instead of regular DIMM sockets, so everything is horizontal. The Z dimension limit is determined by the heatsink and the vertically-mounted BIOS backup battery.

  19. Re:comments by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 0, Troll

    In Korea only old people use ATX motherboards.

  20. Something they forgot to mention... by NerveGas · · Score: 1

    ... one of the main reasons that BTX went down the tubes is because manufacturers had to pay royalties to Intel. That is not the case with the new DTX.

        Personally, I would rather have seen something more substantially different from MicroATX, but I still think that there is a good chance of this catching on.

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  21. Put the CPU on the backside! by miffo.swe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I cant for my life understand why all the computer manufacturers insist on having the CPU inside the box. Its the worst possible place to cool it. Not only is it hot in the box, its also very hard to get a good airflow going. By placing the CPU on the backside of the motherboard and let it protrude out from the case it would be very feasable to use passive cooling. One 10x20 cm cooling plate with fins is more than enough to cool away 120w if there is a free flow of air.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
    1. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by White+Yeti · · Score: 1

      What an idea! I've seen this on stereo receivers from the 70's and 80's (maybe still...don't know). The big power transistors are set into heat sinks located on the left and right OUT-sides of the case. The heat sink could be designed to provide physical protection for the CPU.

    2. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by OglinTatas · · Score: 1

      I always wondered why one couldn't run heat pipes to the chassis, and use that as a heat sink? The heat sink then has a minimum surface area of and unobstructed PC, (don't perch the monitor on top of it, or pizza boxes, etc.) and higher end cases could incorporate fins to increase the area even more. If one is really hardcore, one might put a waterbock on the heat sources and pump some fluid (mineral oil, to minimize leak damage and corrosion of the cooling system?) through channels in the case/heatsink.

      Similarly, for a laptop, use the back of the screen as the heat sink, and again add fins as needed. Why one needs to dump the heat onto the desk surface or worse, the user's lap, is beyond me.

    3. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "if there is a free flow of air."

      That's a big freakin' "if". It's a much better idea to locate the CPU inside the case where you can control the airflow, rather than outside the case where people will jam it into a too-small cabinet and wonder why it keeps crashing.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    4. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by wikinerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A very creative idea. But it isn't correct, I argue: We put the CPU inside the box because the box is a controlled environment. Many times I run computers with their boxes open, but only when I know that the external airflow is more than the internal airflow. However, having an industry standard with the CPU dependent on external airflow is not correct because people won't know how to properly place their computer, and thus this is a recipe for tech-ignorant people to burn their CPU. If you know what you are doing, then it is really better to have the CPU outside the box, but only if you are smart enough to set up your space in such a way where the CPU will receive more airflow externally (some people use a big room airfan or an aircondition blowing cool air directly against an open box).

    5. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      By placing the CPU on the backside of the motherboard and let it protrude out from the case it would be very feasable to use passive cooling.

      This is true, but mounting the CPU outside of the case has downsides as well. The computer takes up more space and delicate parts are not protected against bumps, jolts, and other accidents (the infamous juice or beer spill) that tend to happen in the consumer environment. It would only take one errant toddler to bump into the exposed heat sink, which would then act as a lever against the exposed CPU, and that would be the end of that. No, for the majority of the people out there the box is the best solution.

    6. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by gomoX · · Score: 1

      That already exists and it costs a ton of money.

      http://www.tomshardware.com/2004/01/15/noiseless_c omputing/

      --
      My english is sow-sow. Sowhat?
    7. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by OglinTatas · · Score: 1

      So I'm not just a crackpot after all!

      $1400 though... daaayum!

    8. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, sure, right ... It is a BOX. Things GO INSIDE IT.

      Why don't we just put EVERYTHING on the outside because it is cooler - power supply, RAM, drives, video cards, etc. etc.

      Then you could have more storage space inside for your unmentionables. Obviously they're too tight on your backside.

    9. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by KillerBob · · Score: 1
      I cant for my life understand why all the computer manufacturers insist on having the CPU inside the box. Its the worst possible place to cool it. Not only is it hot in the box, its also very hard to get a good airflow going. By placing the CPU on the backside of the motherboard and let it protrude out from the case it would be very feasable to use passive cooling. One 10x20 cm cooling plate with fins is more than enough to cool away 120w if there is a free flow of air.


      You've never owned a desktop form-factor computer, have you? Or a MediaPC, for that matter.

      Before there were towers, there were desktops. And a lot of people tend to prefer desktops, for aesthetic reasons. I'm one of them. I haven't owned a tower case since 2 computers ago, and putting the CPU on the "backside" of the motherboard would make that impossible. No thanks.
      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    10. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by jhfry · · Score: 1

      I'll take this two steps further.

      1. Place the CPU on the opposite side of the MOBO, with a little thermal paste and a couple of precision standoffs you could effectively couple it thermally with the MOBO backplane... which would of course be one big heatsink cooled by a blower forcing air behind the motherboard, between the backplane and the side of the case.

      2. make most of the upgrades externally accessible. This is a bit more of a total redesign, but seriously, who really needs room for full length cards anymore... and can't we just do away with PCI altogether now. Lets replace it with an upgrade cartridge design thats about 4x4x1 and snaps into an external slot on the outside of the case, almost like a removable HDD caddy but smaller.

      --
      Sometimes the best solution is to stop wasting time looking for an easy solution.
    11. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by CoderDog · · Score: 1

      By placing the CPU on the backside of the motherboard and let it protrude out from the case it would be very feasable to use passive cooling. One 10x20 cm cooling plate with fins is more than enough to cool away 120w if there is a free flow of air.

      Interesting idea, but it'd be a death sentence for Fluffy. Every cat I've had since I started bringing computers home has liked sleeping behind the machines. Now I've got my machines (towers), sitting on pans in a 42u rack -- waiting for the day I can afford rack cases for them -- and plenty of room for the cats. Before that, the cats would wiggle and knudge stuff to make bunk space. ("Whoa! Head crash!") They love the hot exhaust flow, especially in the winter time. And, at least they're not shedding in front of the cases, choking the filters directly -- given the air flow here, they first choke out the refridgerator and only threaten CPUs when I'm too busy to clean the house.

      Putting radiators on the back of the case would just result in burnt pussies.

      OTOH, it's a great idea for catless apartments and small townhouses. A home beowolf cluster, with a P4 computer (with rear mounted radiator) in every room would nearly eliminate the gas bill. Keep an extra one going for frying bacon, heating soup and whatnot.
    12. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by ppanon · · Score: 1

      Hmm. That sounds like a really good idea. Have your fragile and electrostatically-sensitive CPU outside your box where it can be batted at by rodents/cats/dogs/small children. Way to think outside the box!

      --
      Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
    13. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by chromozone · · Score: 1

      ASUS has just put out an external video card. Maybe keeping those toasters outside the box is easier: http://www.hexus.net/content/item.php?item=7610

    14. Re:Put the CPU on the backside! by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      A very creative idea
      This is one of the few times that someone could use the phrase "thinking outside of the box" without sounding like a total wanker.
      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  22. photos to the rescue: by Bananatree3 · · Score: 4, Informative

    dailytech.com and thetechlounge.com have some great photos:.

    1. Re:photos to the rescue: by Mr+Thinly+Sliced · · Score: 1

      Lol dude when I looked at this page and the thumbnail - I though JESUS CHRIST THATS A BIG MOTHERBOARD HES HOLDING.

      Turns out, its four of them all together from the PCB fab I guess.

    2. Re:photos to the rescue: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that a real PCB or a mockup? There seems to be hardly anything on it. The PCB in my washing machine is more complicated.

  23. Re:BTX (-1 Offtopic, but...) by jabuzz · · Score: 1

    All the current Optiplex lineup 320, GX520, GX620, 740 (the would never happen AMD computer from Dell) and the 745 are BTX chassis as well. They are great cases, tool free entry, easy access to pretty much every component are really quite quiet.

  24. Re:They might fare better than Intel's dead BTX... by jabuzz · · Score: 1

    Really, do you wish to explain the existance of the Dell Optiplex 740 then? Shares the same BTX chassis options as the 745 which is the Core2 Duo option as well as the rest of the Optiplex lineup. Thing is the 740 is Dell's AMD offering for businesses.

  25. I'd rather have a laptop standard board by amigabill · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see much point in yet another desktop standard. We've laready got a number of good standards there. ATX, MicroATX, BTX, Mini-ITX, Nano-ITX, etc...

    What I'd really love to see is a motherboard standard for the laptop. Let me choose the motherboard, the CPU, and other features on it, and let me choose the shell, and let me choose the screen to put into the shell with this chosen motherboard. Why is thre no LTX?

    That'd be wicked cool.

    1. Re:I'd rather have a laptop standard board by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not convinced that there can be a standardized notebook form factor and still have a desirable computer, I think it might hurt innovation because it looks like the size of notebooks have been steadily shrinking, a form factor with all standardized parts would only allow you one size machine and be a fixed thickness.

      Battery types change, CPUs change, graphics change, add-in cards change and so on. There are differing ranges of CPUs, some consume 5 watts and others take 30 watts, the cooling system needs to be different, or rather, you can use a smaller and lighter cooling system for the 5 watt chips. If you have less powerful graphics, then you can scede space to somthing else, more powerful graphics require better cooling. Then you have different size screens, some people want 2-3lb notebooks, others don't mind 5-6 lb notebooks, some want cheap and don't mind thicker, others may want to pay for thinner devices, which requires stricter engineering. Tower computers generally have standardized internal parts because they are so large and you can give huge space margins for just about anything.

    2. Re:I'd rather have a laptop standard board by maxume · · Score: 1

      It would probably make them both bigger and more expensive. I guess you would save money if you were replacing parts all the time, but that doesn't seem like it would be the most common behavior.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:I'd rather have a laptop standard board by majortom1981 · · Score: 1

      Look at acers laptop. my acer laptop everything can be changed besides the gpu and that wouyldnt be hard to make it a removable card. it can be done , companies just dont want to do it.

  26. A guess: Ati? by QueePWNzor · · Score: 4, Informative

    AMD and ATI merged recently. ATI is pushing CrossFire, two cards together. Most non-full-ATX boards can handle this. Will the DTX? They want to share technology, and this would be the perfect (though risky) opportunity. Though, of course, it would not be exclusive. I have heard some crazy stories of how to cool down dual-ATI uber-cards, so maybe the "low power" aspect can help this, too. Just speculation, though.

  27. Use a USB-PS2 converter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are lovely little converters, of which I have several, that allow you to use a USB mouse or keyboard on a PS2 port, so no real loss there. Now, I guess they use a few square cm of space, but is that such a big deal?

    Besides, given that they probably wouldn't add more than the 10 USB ports I already have, I stick my keyboard & mouse over on USB to keep the ports free. Sure, you can use hubs, but too many of those get to be a pain.

  28. Re:hmm BTX style?: Shuttle mini market by amcdiarmid · · Score: 1

    I think this is more of an attempt to get into the Shuttle XPC market than the Mac-Mini market. Or if you prefer, a way to expand the XPC market - thus giving AMD a bigger piece of a bigger pie.

    The poster who pointed out that the "Smashing of air over the processor" not being feasible hit it on the head. The Shuttles (and some other SFF makers) generally try to make a heatsink fan that pushes air out of the case.

    There is an article on this at: http://theinquirer.net/default.aspx?article=36833 with a pic of a mobo. Perhaps by the time the thing gets to market, the fan will have a housing to push air out of the case...

  29. Re:They might fare better than Intel's dead BTX... by madhatter256 · · Score: 1

    Really, do you wish to explain the existance of the Dell Optiplex 740 then? Shares the same BTX chassis options as the 745 which is the Core2 Duo option as well as the rest of the Optiplex lineup. Thing is the 740 is Dell's AMD offering for businesses. My bad. I completely left that system out as well as some other BTX form factor boards but did those boards really sell? I know the 740 is selling since Dell is pushing the BTX form factor towards business clientel. Manufacturers, in the past few months have been dropping that standard since it hasn't been selling well.
    --
    Previewing comments are for sissies!
  30. typo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    #define waterbock waterblock

  31. Dell, Gateway, HP and Sony have all pretty much by bealzabobs_youruncle · · Score: 1

    gone completely BTX, so I don't see this happening. BTX is great, provides much better air flow than ATX and meets most of the same goals AMD is after here. I know Gateway and Dell are shipping AMD based boxes in BTX chasis on BTX motherboards, so I just don't see this happening.

    1. Re:Dell, Gateway, HP and Sony have all pretty much by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 2, Informative

      *BZZZZZZT*

      Wrong Answer.
      <URL:http://froogle.google.com/froogle?q=btx+amd&b tnG=Search+Froogle&lmode=online&cat=1375&lnk=catsu gg>
      0 results for BTX mobos for AMD
      Regardless of the benefits, Intel has decided to cancel BTX development as of Sep 06.
      Stuffing ATX boards in BTX cases might happen though

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:Dell, Gateway, HP and Sony have all pretty much by bealzabobs_youruncle · · Score: 1

      Sorry there bud, you are quite wrong, but you'll be okay once you get over yourself. See the interior photo #3 at Dell's site here http://www.dell.com/content/products/productdetail s.aspx/dimen_e521?c=us&cs=19&l=en&s=dhs/

    3. Re:Dell, Gateway, HP and Sony have all pretty much by MojoStan · · Score: 1
      That buffoon doesn't seem to understand that OEMs (like Dell and Gateway) usually use custom-made motherboards that aren't offered at retail (e.g. ASUS, MSI). You're right: BTX systems with AMD CPUs are very common from OEMs like Dell and Gateway. I can't believe he got modded up.

      Gateway adopted BTX for their entire desktop line a long time ago. Example: GT5220 Media Center Computer.

      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  32. VGA? Not dual DVI by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Informative

    It looks like they accept 1 DVI and one VGA connector. It doesn't look like it will fit 2 DVI connectors. IMHO it should have been made to accomodate 2 DVI or one of each, but there doesn't appear to be room. I for one and finnished with VGA and will only use DVI-D in the future.

    1. Re:VGA? Not dual DVI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one is going to need more than 1920x1080 pixels. One DVI port should be fine ;-)

  33. Wikipedia article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  34. Flame bait. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How was this modded insightful?

    Parent poster is clearly on the rag, and should use the bandaid wrapped around his glasses to clean up his mess instead.

  35. you can buy.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mini ITX in (quite small) desktop, pizzabox or laptop config right now, or build your own custom case for it. It's a big enthusiast market and starting to be more and more OEM vendors push them, because it is more than adequate for most people's uses and they run cool and very quiet or silent at lo power requirements.

    There's no need at this time for yet another mobo standard. If people need more than what a mini ITX can provide, they need a full tower and just be done with it. The bottom line is, you aren't going to turn that sportscar into a pickup, or the pickup into the family sedan, or any of them into a road tractor. There is no one size fits everyone standard out there, and adding more form factors is inventing for the sake of busywork more than any need. I mean, really, how many people have been losing sleep and pining away saying "gee, if there was just another form factor to choose from, I can't seem to have a computer that fits my needs!"

    Answer is no one outside of AMD marketing. Heavy gamers want real towers with tons of slots and/or game consoles. Workstations demand towers. A basic computer for surfing, email, some tunes and vids can be done quite will with a normal low end atx or a mini itx.

  36. Put the cooling on the backside! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hehe. Nice to know I was several years ahead of others. :) Anyway my idea didn't involve protruding from the case (it's not necessary). My case has the MB in an MB tray, and there's a inch and a half gap between the back of the tray and the case. Plenty of space for a cooling solution be it water, heat pipes, or air. And this case isn't even designed for that.

  37. How about including single voltage power? by Skapare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How about including in this design the single voltage power supply design that Google wants? You can read the original Slashdot discussion here.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  38. Ever heard of the Verified By Intel initiative? by nevesis · · Score: 1

    Intel actually proposed just that. From this website:

    Verified by Intel® is a barebone program between Intel, ODM manufacturers and notebook ingredient suppliers that provides interchangeability of key notebook components for simplified sourcing, inventory management and build-to-order flexibility. Unlike most notebooks that use non-standard components, barebones that are Verified by Intel® are designed and tested for interchangeability of common building blocks, including: Hard disk drives, optical disk drives, keyboards, batteries, LCD screens, customizable notebook panels and AC adapters.

    Now if VBI took off, I believe that there is a decent argument to abandon desktops. Currently though, there just isn't.

    But alas, it probably won't succeed. Even though the major ODMs (who actually design and manufacture the notebooks.. including Quanta, Compal, ASUS, et al) are all for the VBI initiative -- the major OEMs (who manage notebook inventory and customer service.. including Dell, HP, Compaq, et al) are very, very, very much against it. (OEMs have ridiculous margins on custom notebook parts)

  39. Re:They might fare better than Intel's dead BTX... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ATX is just way out of date but soo common and cheap that manufacturers continue to utilize it.

    Just like x86...

  40. Picture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://amdzone.com/modules.php?op=modload&name=New s&file=article&sid=7021

    Theres a link to the pictures. This is not a response to BTX, but something totally different. It is designed to unify the SFF market.

    1. Re:Picture by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

      At first I was like *DAMN* that thing's big! But then I realized the guy was holding up four of them at once.... I also don't understand why they have a VGA plug at all. It's not that hard to get an adapter to convert from DVI to VGA....

  41. How about the hard drives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would take this one step further and have socket-able hard-drives ala rack mounted servers. Dell is pushing 2.5" SATA/SAS drives on their 9th Gen PowerEdge servers and I have personally seen a 1U chassis with 6 2.5" slots! Very cool. Imagine if you could have 4-8 2.5" drive slots in your desktop, all of them accessible without opening the case? Since SATA already supports hot-swap, it seems like a no-brainer. Imagine also moderately-spaced ExpressCard slots for things like TV-tuner and stuff?

    Damn, I wet my pants. :(

  42. Poorly chosen press photos by ozbird · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When you read a press release talking about a new, smaller form factor, you don't expect to see a photo like this.

    While those in the know realise that this is just demonstrating that you can make four motherboards from one standard circuit board panel, your average guy is going to say "holy crap, that's HUGE!".

    That said, you can have a bit of caption fun with it, e.g.: "AMD announces eight-core DTX motherboard."

  43. Not again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why must we be forever re-inventing the wheel?!? Is this not-invented-here-ism, shining new-therefore-must-be-better-ism, engineering lazyness (cbf actually studying existing solutions), sell-more-because-of-incompatibility-ism or is there (heaven forbid) an actual better than its predecessors?

  44. Checkout Norhtec for fanless... by bagofbeans · · Score: 4, Interesting

    See the $120 (1 off) tiny PC at http://www.norhtec.com/products/mcjr/index.html and make the CPU a VIA Eden 1.2GHz, the GPU/subsystem a VIA CX700M with MPEG2/4 hardware decode, USB2... and you have a desktop replacement that is fanless because it draws under 20W total with HDD.

    It's called Microclient Sr., and announced at CES this week.

    If you want onboard DVD/CD player/burner, there are other versions that are bigger to accommodate a slimline DVD.

    I have a Microclient Jr., and it is acceptable with XP and zippy with Win98 - not bad for 200MHz and 8W!

    Give it a couple of years, and desktop cases will be just for the gamers and people needing a lot of cards of storage.

    1. Re:Checkout Norhtec for fanless... by ibbey · · Score: 1

      Thanks for that link. It would be an excellent platform for a car mp3 player, which has been on my project list for quite some time now.

    2. Re:Checkout Norhtec for fanless... by vtcodger · · Score: 1
      The Via CPU based boards and computers look really neat, but there seem to (have been? be?) some issues with Linux on those CPUs. See http://www.mini-itx.com/faq.asp for example. I don't think that link is a definitive discussion, It's just the first rational link I got with a Google search. I have read similar things elsewhere.

      Anyway, unless I was sure that I only wanted to use Windows (or some other OS that is known to work), I'd do some research before buying these boards -- no matter that they look REALLY, REALLY neat.

      --
      You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
  45. DTX will further delay PC evolution by juventasone · · Score: 1

    DTX offers so little difference over mATX or mITX its just silly. Its just yet another size, nothing else being offered. BTX (and mBTX, picoBTX) offers a lot more, most importantly thermals, only requiring a change of CPU heatsink/fan and the case. It allows a single fan to provide non-circulated airflow for the CPU, northbridge, PCI-E video card, and hard drive. The only reason AMD didn't adopt it is because Intel developed it (and that would make them seem weak?). FYI, BTX is used in a lot of Dells, Gateways, and the Mac Pro. Supposedly Intel is abandoning BTX by year end because of lack of adoption.

    You have to keep in mind that when ATX was developed when CPUs didn't require fans, and video cards didn't have heatsinks! This standard is beyond antiquated.

  46. Re:hmm BTX style?: Shuttle mini market by bendodge · · Score: 0

    Hey, my 1998-1999 OptiPlex GX 110 already has the CPU fan on the back with a hood going to the heat sink. I'm way ahead of these new-fangled thingies!

    --
    The government can't save you.
  47. Why yet another standard by mikiN · · Score: 1

    ...when we have PC104?

    Has been on the market for ages, is well established and to me one of the neatest designs since the S100 bus.

    --
    The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
  48. And our new contender... by absurdist · · Score: 1

    ATX motherboards don't belong in school, and neither does Al Gore.

  49. it's not immediately obvious, but ... by vtcodger · · Score: 1
    There are a number of problems with laptops in enterprise situations.
    • Repair is next to impossible. So, if the screen acts up, the whole PC is scrapped. That's not great since there never seems to be enough budget for all the things IT wants to do. About the only things you can economically repair in a typical laptop are the hard drive and the battery ... And the battery is just an aggravating, unecessary component if the laptop is used in place of a desktop.

    • Laptops are kind of fragile.

    • Laptops simply cost too much compared to desktops.

    • It used to be the case, and probably still is that laptops compromise performance for better battery life.

    • Laptops are rather inflexible with regard to positioning. You can usually tuck a desktop out of the way, and just expose the monitor and keyboard to the user. Can't do that with a laptop.

    • Laptop keyboards suck. Even if the feel is decent, the keys are too close together and poorly laid out.

    • Laptops are entirely too portable. They need to be nailed down (more cost and labor) in a lot of environments if you expect them not to walk off. {The classic desktop case is a bit hard to tuck into a backpack. Theft may be more of a problem with smaller cases).

    Are laptops and rack servers replacing some desktop systems? Sure. Are desktop systems going to go away? Not any time soon.

    --
    You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
  50. Linux by bagofbeans · · Score: 1

    The Microclient Jr. is advertised specifically as running with complete driver support on Puppy Linux, and does so directly from a 128Mbyte CF card plugging into the computer's built in CF socket.

    That fact was the decider when I bought one... though from experimentation it looks like Win98 is faster. The Puppy works directly without messing about at all though.

  51. Mr Sparkly USB -- he's disrespectful to PS/2! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I completely disagree. I work with plenty of OS's that don't have USB support at ALL when you need it.... like at the installer phase.

    At the installer phase, it's not your OS that needs to support USB. It's your BIOS. (They designed the USB "boot keyboard" protocol for exactly this reason.) Nobody's suggesting that motherboard makers phase out PS/2 before adding support for USB's boot keyboard protocol ... uh, but they all did the latter years ago.

    There is more to this than using your new sparkly USB keyboard via Windows.

    I don't use Windows, but thanks for trying. And all of my USB keyboards work just fine with every Linux installer I've ever tried. They even work with every BIOS of every USB-containing motherboard I've ever tried. Your OS has to actively break USB for this to be a problem (and if it's actively breaking things, PS/2 is just as susceptible).