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FCC Commish - US Playing 'Russian Roulette' with Broadband

LarryBoy writes "In a speech given at the YearlyKos Convention in Chicago, FCC Commissioner Michael Copps lambasted US broadband policy, saying that the US is 'playing "Russian roulette with broadband and Internet and more traditional media."' Copps also took issue with an op-ed piece ('Broadband Baloney') by fellow commissioner Robert McDowell last week. 'In his speech, Copps didn't mention McDowell by name, but he did claim that broadband in the US is "so poor that every citizen in the country ought to be outraged." Back when then OECD said that we were number four in the world, he said, no one objected to its methodology. Copps also had fighting words for those who blame the US broadband problems on our less-dense population; Canada, Norway, and Sweden are ranked above us, but all are less dense than the US. Besides, this argument implies that broadband is absolutely super within American urban areas. Copps noted, though, that his own broadband connection in Washington, DC was "nothing compared to Seoul."'"

290 comments

  1. Quit Capping the Upstream by RunFatBoy.net · · Score: 4, Insightful

    >In his speech, Copps didn't mention McDowell by name, but he did claim that
    >broadband in the US is "so poor that every citizen in the country ought to be outraged."

    I don't know if the average citizen would even realize if their downstream bandwidth were boosted significantly. If my mother can download her web page in 3 seconds instead of 5, I am not sure she really cares.

    The real battle seems to be with the upstream. Face it, sending photos sucks. If I have to do any sort of large .ear deployment over my work's VPN, it sucks even more.

    And to worsen things, I don't believe this is an infrastructure issue. These are obviously artificial caps levied against all users (both the legitimate and abusing customers). Maybe they could throttle the upstream for those with prolonged heightened levels of usage?

    Jim
    http://www.runfatboy.net/ - A workout plan for beginners.

    1. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by jandrese · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Some of that is technological. If you are on a cable modem then any upstream bandwidth has to be basically carved out of the downstream bandwidth. Providers tweak their upstream caps as low as possible to free up as many timeslices as possible for download content. You may argue with this (I know I do), but it's the way the technology works. If you wanted more upstream bandwidth, you'd have to take a hit to your downstream bandwidth (which is the number the cable company actually advertises when trying to get you to buy their service).

      I'm pretty sure my FiOS connection is the same (more lambda for downstream than upstream), but I don't know exactly how it is set up. Either way, with 5mb up, I don't have much room to complain, at least not like the local cablemodem users who are still stuck at 128k/256k up.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by obsolete1349 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Look, I could give a shit how "fast" my upstream and downstream speeds are. I want latency reduced as much as possible. My current ISP is Qwest. They are they only game in town. I can't ping outside the network for under 70ms. I've called and complained. I've even moved to a new residency and I still have high ping. I agree with the summary. America's broadband is utter shit.

    3. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Interesting


      If my mother can download her web page in 3 seconds instead of 5, I am not sure she really cares.

      High bandwidth isn't for loading a web page faster, it's for something that actually uses high-bandwidth like streaming video.

      Also, with a high-bandwidth video connection and IP-multicasting, you could have practical internet TV stations with a million listeners.

      The internet is a hell of a lot more than just a series of websites, but without the truly fast connections most people will never get to see that. To a large degree I feel like the basic functionality of the internet hasn't changed since 1995 or so when browsers became commonplace. Sure, websites have gotten MUCH better and actually provide content, but for the most part the content is still relatively low bandwidth text, and still pictures. (we all know there's people that download video, but it's about at the level that trading pictures/text was before HTTP was invented, mostly for techno-nerds).

      --
      AccountKiller
    4. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So?

      If I get 11Mb/s total (I do, 10Mb/s down and 1Mb/s up), let me adjust the caps myself. If I want 5.5/5.5, or 9/2, let me have it. If I want 1/10, it's the same difference to the local cable loop.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    5. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by evilviper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      (we all know there's people that download video, but it's about at the level that trading pictures/text was before HTTP was invented, mostly for techno-nerds).

      Yes, everyone on YouTube is a techno-nerd.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    6. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Zironic · · Score: 1

      I would love to have that ability. I hope my ISP decides to offer that soon, the closest we have here is that some ISP's have started to offer 21/3 instead of 24/1.

    7. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      we all know there's people that download video, but it's about at the level that trading pictures/text was before HTTP was invented, mostly for techno-nerds
      Everyone watches video on YouTube, MySpace, CNN, etc. these days. What the hell are you talking about?
    8. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Vellmont · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I guess when I'm talking video, I'm not talking about a low-quality, 2 minute clip shot by a 13 year old, replicating the mentos+coke video. Youtube is an interesting experiment, but at least it's current incarnation is little more than a fad.

      I'm actually talking about a high quality video feed produced by professionals that would play on my IP-TV capable television.

      Right now that doesn't exist, and the closest we come to that is people downloading TV shows with bittorent (who are the afformentioned techno-nerds).

      --
      AccountKiller
    9. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Informative


      What the hell are you talking about?

      I'm talking about the internet not being a web-browser. The content you're talking about is poor quality short clips, intended to supplement a web page. The content I'm talking about is a well produced high quality television broadcast that'll compete with cable and satellite producers, but also have the nearly infinite amount of choices. Right now if you want to distribute content like the cable stations produce, you need a ton of money to buy time on a satellite. An internet TV revolution would eliminate that need and open up an entirely different means of content distribution.

      I'm talking about the internet taking over the television and going into the family room, not the computer room. That's starting to happen a little with consoles, but nowhere to the degree I'm referring to.

      --
      AccountKiller
    10. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know if the average citizen would even realize if their downstream bandwidth were boosted significantly.

      Are you nuts? I have to check the run length of youtube URLs I send to my mom to see if they'll take her over an hour to download or not. I have to explain to my dad (he's an ad director) that he needs to resample his video reel samples down to 320x200 if he wants clients to bother waiting to see the first five minutes.

      Bandwidth in the U.S. sucks beyond compare, and the reason is the stupid, greedy last-mile providers who haven't lived up to their promises and who lobby and litigate to block any kind of local infrastructure development when a city has had enough and wants to install its own fiber.

    11. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Why are you assuming that upstream and downstream bandwidth are a) related, and b) a tradeoff between one another? AFAIK, in a cable plant, downstream bandwidth is relatively plentiful, while upstream bandwidth is a rather precious resource, because of the way the channels are allocated.

    12. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Oh, and I believe upstream is also limited because of the transmit collision backoff algorithm they use (modified ALOHA or somesuch, I believe, though I could be mistaken).

    13. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      I used to work for a local ISP that had to lease lines through Qwest for DSL. Qwest basically aggregated all the DSL traffic into a pipe and sent it our way.

      Many of our customers complained about the high latency average of around 72ms just from the DSL modem to the Qwest aggregation point.

      So we started doing some poking and found out they were using Stinger DSLAMs. We got a copy of the DSLAM configuration manual and found out that the whole problem was *1 simple command* on the DSLAM and it would have dropped the latency by 60ms!! (30 there, 30 back)

      We petitioned Qwest to do it for us, but they refused.. In short they really didn't care because it wasn't "their majority of customers" that was requesting it.

      Long story short, Qwest sucks; always has, always will.

    14. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      let me adjust the caps myself. If I want 5.5/5.5, or 9/2, let me have it. If I want 1/10, it's the same difference to the local cable loop. They don't want you running a webserver off your residential internet connection.

      They'd also rather have you download 80 GB a month than upload 80 GB per month.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    15. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by hax0r_this · · Score: 1

      Why would they care whether I download it or upload it? Just so I don't do both.

    16. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by jez9999 · · Score: 4, Funny

      The internet is a hell of a lot more than just a series of websites

      Absolutely. It's a series of tubes!

    17. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by N7DR · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If I want 1/10, it's the same difference to the local cable loop.

      I'm afraid that that's not even remotely true. The upstream bandwidth available on almost all US cable plant is a tiny fraction of the downstream bandwidth available. The system only became (theoretically) symmetrical with DOCSIS 2.0. But all the deployments I know of in the US are still at DOCSIS 1.1. Even if they have a fully DOCSIS-2.0-compliant network (which is no one I know of in the US, but there may be some) I believe that no US cable operator has actually turned on the 2.0 features.

      There is some hope that deployment of DOCSIS 3.0 will be faster and more widespread than deployment of DOCSIS 2.0 has been, but I wouldn't recommend holding your breath.

    18. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by willy_me · · Score: 1

      Well cable, for example, is a shared medium. Everyone has to play by the same rules. While it is technically possible to do what you have suggested, it would likely require a much more complicated MAC algorithm implemented in the cable modems. More complicated means more expensive. It can also imply that there will be more overhead and higher latencies imposed by this algorithm (I'm assuming that the current MAC algorithm is highly optimized). In the end is it worth it? I don't think it was when cable modems were first being developed but it might be now. I guess this goes to support that the infrastructure needs improvement.

    19. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because they would rather you consume content, which means downloading it, than provide content, which means uploading it.
      If you consume content, you will likely make someone else more money than the phone or cable corp. makes from broadband alone. If you provide content as an individual, that's less likely. Those who make money from consumption are likely to pay those who provide connections to make downloading easier than uploading...
      That goes double for providers who make their own content (Time Warner comes to mind).

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    20. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by evilviper · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not talking about a low-quality, 2 minute clip shot by a 13 year old, replicating the mentos+coke video. Youtube is an interesting experiment, but at least it's current incarnation is little more than a fad.

      Hmmm... How many decades has "America's Funniest Home Videos" been on the air now?

      I'm actually talking about a high quality video feed produced by professionals that would play on my IP-TV capable television.

      Oh, so you mean like...
      Akimbo: http://www.akimbo.com/
      Democracy Player (Miro): http://www.getmiro.com/
      JOOST: http://www.joost.com/
      Zatoo: http://zattoo.com/
      BBC iPlayer
      Nullsoft/NSV TV

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    21. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by penix1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not to be a troll or anything but just exactly how do you "consume content"?!?! This is the single most reason the Internet sucks so much (and I suspect a good reason broadband isn't spreading faster). It is why DRM is still seen as a viable option by media producers. Media can't be "consumed" no matter how hard you try.

      --
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    22. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by joto · · Score: 1

      Some of that is technological. If you are on a cable modem then any upstream bandwidth has to be basically carved out of the downstream bandwidth. Providers tweak their upstream caps as low as possible to free up as many timeslices as possible for download content. You may argue with this (I know I do), but it's the way the technology works. If you wanted more upstream bandwidth, you'd have to take a hit to your downstream bandwidth (which is the number the cable company actually advertises when trying to get you to buy their service).

      In that case it's not technological, but exploitational. If I want higher upstream bandwidth (which is the limiting factor for what I need bandwidth for anyway, I have to pay my ISP for higher download bandwidth as well. Currently, I can download things about 5 times faster then I can upload things. If I could get 50/50, I would be happy with the cheapest option. I'm sure this is true for many customers, as many customers are using bandwidth mostly for file-sharing.

    23. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by stonecypher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm actually talking about a high quality video feed produced by professionals that would play on my IP-TV capable television.
      Youtube and its competitors can support such feeds. The problem - at least in this case - isn't infrastructure or capacity; you can tell because Netflix has no trouble dumping Hollywood flicks to you in realtime. The problem you're describing is that the kind of content you're describing is hard to make, and that most of it is too expensive to do without the support of television commercial payments.

      This problem isn't about the internet at all. If you don't believe me, go sign up a Vongo account. The internet can handle high quality video feeds.
      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    24. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by stonecypher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right now if you want to distribute content like the cable stations produce, you need a ton of money to buy time on a satellite.
      No, you don't. Several television shows have been brought to the internet by amateurs. The ton of money is there to make the video in the first place. It takes a bunch of people and a bunch of equipment to make the kind of film you're talking about.

      An internet TV revolution would eliminate that need and open up an entirely different means of content distribution.
      Yes, it did. That's why that Argentinian station moved to YouTube - it needed a different infrastructure, because the state took away their means, and the internet was mature enough to handle it. The lack of high quality content that you are correctly observing has nothing to do with the internet. It has to do with the difficulty of production. Most people just don't put that kind of work into their hobbies. The near-infinite variety of content on the internet exists because standards are low. If you move to high quality professional standards, you don't have that flow anymore.

      Do not confuse your crap filter for infrastructure issues. Many television stations use the internet as an infrastructure adequately. Movies are distributed over it commercially. Video phones have been working fine for almost a decade now. The internet does require that you have a good solid connection at the server end to pull it off, but any Joe Average can get a ten meg unmetered line with a box for around $1200/y; that's not exactly huge scratch.

      Moving to the internet reduces costs dramatically. If anything, it makes the kind of broad, high availability content you're currently desiring easier, in that the people who have the means to pull off two big things can focus on funding and production, and leave distribution to the world wide wank. Look what's happened with gaming for a similar clear example.
      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    25. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes they WOULD notice a downstreem speed boost. Lets say my mom could get 1 gigabit fiber into her house. What would she do with it? Wel, she's cancel here cable TV subscription and her telephone subscription. She would no longer look at the TV Guide to "see what was on" She would browse a library catalog of 100,000 films and just pick one.

      What would I do with 1Gb fiber. I'd not have to go to work haldf the time. I could call up a video "chat" with coworkers and export the screen from the compters in the lab to my house with almost zero lag. I'd pay for the 1Gb service with not having to drive my car.

      To say "my current 1Mbps gets the job done" is backwards. No, you created to "job" to fit the connection speed. If the connection where 1000 faster you would create a different, bigger job.

      Actually my old 300 baud dial up modem "got the job" done too back in the 1980's but back then the "job" was USNET access, email and maybe a telnet seesion and and their was no "web" as "Mosaic" was yet to be written. But I was very happy to have Internet access 25 years ago because most people didn't have it at all.

    26. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by MyrddinBach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In Moses Lake, WA the did a huge fiber build out there a while ago for the entire County. My friend, who lives in Ephrata, has a FIOS connection out there. He has Fiber to his HOUSE! AND they now have 3 companies that provide regular telivision via this Fiber connection. I tested up/down speeds when I was there and he can get like 30-40MB/sec both UP and DOWN. Also, as far as crappy ISP's with their upload and download BS - I used to have an SDSL connection with Speakeasy (best ISP in the US at the time - and they still might be) - that was 768/768 - and it was only $150/mo. Now that's is not terribly fast, but it was 5 years ago too. They still offer SDSL service at least up to T1 speeds (1.5/1.5) and its WAAAY cheaper than T1. At the time they also didn't care what I did with my connection as long as I didnt inerfere wiht other people's stuff. The reason I got it was so I could have a cheap way of running my own web and dns server - which I did. I had 4 static IP's with the service and had my own OpenBSD web server and OpenBSD DNS server. Also with the SDSL I got an 80% throughput guarantee, although I never it saw it drop below 95% on my metrics. Of course it helped that they are actually a Tier 1 provider - unlike most ISPs. You can find some quality ISPs out there who will let you get SDSL and run your own servers and do whatever the hell else you want. Check out Speakeasy.

    27. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the cable modem world, yes, they are related and a trade-off -- DOCSIS 1 imposed some additional restrictions, but it's all a matter of "the way the channels are allocated" and DOCSIS 2 is far more flexible and can offer true symmetrical connections if the cable company so desires.

      Nothing stops the cable company from re-allocating the channels. Most consumer broadband cable companies are running their entire data services in what amounts to the same frequency allocated to a single analog channel 2-13.

      The other cool thing, DOCSIS 1 and DOCSIS 2 can coexist on the network, they just have to be given different frequency space to work with, so the migration doesn't need to be overnight for the networks with mixed devices.

      In my case (Shaw), most if not all of the devices are already DOCSIS 2 -- Shaw started out with the CyberSURFR line, and skipped early DOCSIS deployment entirely, by the time Shaw started selling DOCSIS modems, they were already DOCSIS 2 capable. Additionally, Shaw does not activate third party devices, so there isn't a huge consumer base out there that will need to be changed. (Shaw does sell the modems for $60, and then you get a $5/month discount, with a 1-5 year warranty depending on when you purchased. Asking someone if they own their equipment or rent it is like an IQ test.)

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    28. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Well, my cable company already offers varying speed ranges over the same wire, going from 512K/128K all the way up to 25Mb/1Mb. They run a second network for the older CyberSURFR gear. They run a third for their VoIP network.

      (These all share the same physical coax, obviously, they just have their own frequency/channel assignments)

      Running another wouldn't be much of a challenge especially as they shut down the CyberSURFR network and need to purchase more DOCSIS gear to handle those customers.

      I'd be willing to spend up to $200/month for a 10Mb full duplex connection, vs the $60 I am spending for 10Mb/1Mb, hosting permitted.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    29. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Nothing stops the cable company from re-allocating the channels.

      Sure. But they can't do that on a customer-by-customer basis, as you originally suggested. Those allocations are plant-wide. So they have to allocate their channels in a way that a) matches their own infrastructure needs, and b) matches what they think the customer wants. And let's face it, *most* customers want a big fat downstream pipe, and couldn't care less if upstream is limited, as long is it doesn't result in downstream throttling due to ACKs not getting through.

    30. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by markov_chain · · Score: 1

      Ah, the good old days of MUDding my life away... and writing hatemail to root@router_ip where router_ip is the router along the traceroute to the MUD introducing the lag... once I even got an apologetic reply! The guy was very nice about it, I felt bad about being a brat. If you're reading this, sorry :)

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    31. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Zonk+(troll) · · Score: 1

      The problem you're describing is that the kind of content you're describing is hard to make, and that most of it is too expensive to do without the support of television commercial payments. Sanctuary. The production quality is pretty good. Amanda Tapping is the main character, too. It's $2/episode "standard" quality (dvd-like), $2.50 for hi-def (780p). Both are encoded with h264 and are DRM-free.

      Overall I'm liking the show and hope it goes on. It'd be cool to see more good shows like this.
      --
      "The Federal Reserve is a fraudulent system."--Lew Rockwell
      End The FED. -
    32. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by ghyd · · Score: 1

      Doesn't exist... in the US. Just to be precise ^^

    33. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by LarsG · · Score: 1

      It's been a while since I read the DOCSIS spec, but as far as I remember:

      Download link use regular cable TV channel frequencies (50-800+MHz), so bandwidth is pretty much only restricted by how many TV channels the cable co wants to dedicate to data. 42Mbps downlink for each 6MHz TV channel used for data.

      Upload link use frequencies below the regular TV channels, 5-42MHz. So max uplink capacity is a lot lower. Uplink MAC can be controlled by the CMTS (TDMA, S-CDMA), it can be set to contention (similar to Ethernet CSMA/CD) or it can use a combination of both.

      --
      If J.K.R wrote Windows: Puteulanus fenestra mortalis!
    34. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You've got that right. I'm sitting on a 5Mb/128kbit connection that clogs on CS and teamspeak. Also VOIP activity kills everything else. I mean really: 128kbit? BTW: Charter sucks.


      So yes, you've got a real point.

    35. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by ajs · · Score: 1

      I don't know if the average citizen would even realize if their downstream bandwidth were boosted significantly. Of course they would. They would notice because the services available to them would change radically. It won't be the average consumer pushing out new media models, it will be the next generation of entrepreneurs and applications.

      The real battle seems to be with the upstream. Face it, sending photos sucks. If I have to do any sort of large .ear deployment over my work's VPN, it sucks even more. Agreed.
    36. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My cable company is already selling several different levels of service without any pain -- The network itself runs much faster and the modems themselves do the rate limiting.

      Any speed up to the local plant's restrictions are possible, all you need is a customer interface.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    37. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

      or downloads... I am downloading Silent Hunter IV from ubisoft. 3.8 Gig. It has taken about 5 hours so far on my DSL connection in St. Louis and has about 2.5 hours to go. Were I still living in Vancouver, this would have been finished at least 3 hours ago. Probably more. This is ridiculous. My ISP goes through ATT.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    38. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by japhering · · Score: 1

      Do not confuse your crap filter for infrastructure issues. Many television stations use the internet as an infrastructure adequately. Movies are distributed over it commercially. Video phones have been working fine for almost a decade now. The internet does require that you have a good solid connection at the server end to pull it off, but any Joe Average can get a ten meg unmetered line with a box for around $1200/y; that's not exactly huge scratch.


      Like HELL! In my area to get anything approaching 10 Mb unmeter.. is impossible.. the best you could would be a T1 at $500/month or 10 times
      the current cost for 6Mb/758Kb dsl or 4Mb/500Kb cable .. that's it ... So that is problem number 1, the service isn't available and problem number 2 is that more than likely 10M/10M connection will be atleast $100/month.

      And a Joe Average, I don't pay for my connection, my company does and caps the expense at $50/month. So even if a 10/10 connection were available, I wouldn't take it if it exceeds the reimbursment limit.

      Personally, an internet connection is not a necessity, it is a luxury...
    39. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by onemorechip · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's as simple as an algorithmic change. The RF modulation schemes (below the MAC layer) are different (QAM for downstream, and QPSK for upstream, if I'm not mistaken). I'm not an expert in the communications discipline, so I don't know the technical reason for the choice, but the two schemes will undoubtedly have different bandwidth efficiencies. I'd expect that the problem of having multiple low-power (relatively speaking) transmitters driving the same medium has something to do with the choice. And aggregating upstream bandwidths while maintaining QoS could also make increased upstream bandwidth harder to achieve.

      Not saying it can't be done, it's a major change in infrastructure, though. I just don't go along with the conspiracy theorists on this one because I can see how there would be technical challenges.

      It's also true that, for the majority of users the majority of the time, the demand is for downstream bandwidth (for each upload to YouTube, there may be dozens, hundreds, or thousands of reads from same).

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
    40. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Right now that doesn't exist, and the closest we come to that is people downloading TV shows with bittorent (who are the afformentioned techno-nerds).
      I guess you don't get netflix. The movies you download from netflix don't get counted against your allowance of movies delivered through the mail.
    41. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by hankwang · · Score: 1

      If I get 11Mb/s total (I do, 10Mb/s down and 1Mb/s up), let me adjust the caps myself. If I want 5.5/5.5, or 9/2, let me have it.

      There's a technological reason that ADSL is asymmetric. The signal strength decreases with distance from the transmitter, and at the receiving end, the signal must be above the background noise. Up to here the problem is symmetric. However, at the customer side, there's only one wire to deal with, while at the network side, there are hundreds of wires from all customers close to each other, together with all the other equipment, so the background noise level is much higher on the network side. Hence, if you give up 1 Mb/s down, you won't be able to trade it for a full 1 Mb/s up, but less, although I'm not sure exactly how much. I assume that a similar principle affects cable internet.

    42. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by dalmiroy2k · · Score: 1

      Yes, it did. That's why that Argentinian station moved to YouTube It wasn't Argentinian, it was from Venezuela.
    43. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by sgarringer · · Score: 1

      This is very true. Most cable systems filter things above 42MHz to prevent people from accidently feeding video back down the line and screwing with channels. In my town the digital cable boxes connect at around 10MHz and cablemodems around 22MHz. The return stream (that 5-42MHz) is very noisy from my understanding, so its hard to get more upstream bandwidth out there...

    44. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by bob.appleyard · · Score: 1

      Well, I had a very tasty newspaper sandwich today.

      --
      How dare you be so modest!! You conceited bastard!!
    45. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by jZnat · · Score: 1

      I eat CDs for breakfast you insensitive clod!

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    46. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      My cable company is already selling several different levels of service without any pain

      That's completely different. Doing packet shaping at layer 3 in order to create different service tiers by capping bandwidth is completely different from allocating channels on a customer-by-customer basis, which is, as I've said, impossible. As such, it isn't possible, in cable land, anyway, to provide different customers with different upload/download speed ratios (10/1 for one, 1/10 for another). The best they can do is cap below the hard limits set by their channel allocations, but that doesn't fit what the OP requested.

      So, I repeat, what the OP wants *can't be done*.

    47. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well... Ignoring what is possible or isn't possible, my cable company currently sells the following services;

      POS: 256Kb / 128Kb (2:1)
      Lite: 512Kb / 256Kb (2:1)
      High: 5Mb / 512Kb (10:1)
      Xtreme: 10 Mb / 1Mb (10:1)
      Nitro: 25Mb / 1Mb (25:1)

      So in the real world it is possible to offer different ratios.

      How do they accomplish this? Simply, there is enough upstream and downstream frequency allocated to provide enough bandwidth, and they let the modems themselves do the actual rate limiting.

      This is fairly trivial, and is sufficient to offer the original poster what they want, the ability to to set their own bandwidth rules.

      (Being the original poster, I know exactly what he wants) -- Have the cable company provision for 25Mb/10Mb service, let the customer buy whatever speed they want (either in 512Kb increments, or some fixed packages, 384Kb for lite, up to 26Mb/s for "nitro") and also give the customer a sliding control that sets the percentage allocated to upstream vs downstream.

      What the actual frequency spectrum does has little bearing on what the modem caps are, and as long as each of those have the capacity, the result is that the customer could have whatever they want.

      I am quite willing to pay reasonably for this service, even a couple hundred a month is not an obstacle to me -- If they're willing to sell 25Mb/1Mb for $100, getting a 10Mb/5Mb for $200 shouldn't break the bank, and if enough customers are paying that $200/month premium, it will pay for the additional gear required to expand the network. If not enough customers are willing to pay the premium rate, the network wouldn't need expanding, and life is good.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    48. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      In the DSL world, this is a factor.

      My understanding of the cable world is that there is no similar problem, there is a relatively small number of loops hitting each cable plant -- You have a 1-per dozen houses (for better providers in newer areas) up to 1-per-neighbourhood ratio.

      With DSL, you have a one to four lines per house ratio.

      Plus cable lines are grounded and shielded, so you get a lot more signal to work with.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    49. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Media can't be "consumed" no matter how hard you try.

      That's the way it used to be with tapes and records, each time you played it back it would degrade the media a little bit. Play it back enough times, and it would eventually become unusuable - in other words you "used up" the media, or in other words it had been consumed. DRM is basically a way for them to bring back the idea of limited plays on a digital file that should last forever.

    50. Re:Quit Capping the Upstream by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Have the cable company provision for 25Mb/10Mb service,

      There is no way a cable company will provision 10Mb (or 25Mb) upstream. Frequency space is just too tight. Hell, many companies are deploying switched digital, which is nothing more than a hack IMHO, specifically because channels are so scarce, and it only gets worse in the face of HD.

      In short, what you're asking simply isn't doable given current network infrastructure. Things may get a little easier following the digital switchover, as that will free up frequency space previously used up by analog channels, but given the plethora of specialty channels, not to mention services like VOD, cable (and DSL) operators simply aren't in the position to offer the kind of service you want.

      What the actual frequency spectrum does has little bearing on what the modem caps are,

      That's just naive. Frequency spectrum dictates the top-most bandwidth one can offer. IOW, if you want to offer 10Mb upstream, you must provision channels to support it. Period. And there's no way a cable operator will do that given the spectrum crunch they're in, now.

  2. Re:Meh by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

    I'm not saying don't innovate, but what's the point of pissing and moaning when 90% can get higher speeds than they need for the time being?
    ....Maybe 'cause some would think that artificial, arbitrary service caps for no good reason [other than corporate profit] is not what we should have...?
    --
    Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
  3. Re:Meh by KillerCow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yep, and 640K ought to be enough for anybody.

  4. Re:Meh by Hench3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah, trouble is, not everyone is able to get those speeds. Getting those speeds in Houston suburbs would be a Godsend - literally no one here gets anywhere near that.

  5. The real problem ... by WindBourne · · Score: 1, Insightful

    is the granting of local monopolies. Until that is stopped, or the communities change the monopoly to a SMALL one (i.e. from your house to a block-level box or CO via fiber), this will continue (in fact, get worse). The current policies are disasters. And as to the news corps., they should never have been allowed to buy multiples. That has turned America's news system into a total joke. Now, nearly all are simple mouth pieces of the republican party (and will probably turn shrill when the dems win).

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:The real problem ... by StringBlade · · Score: 0, Troll

      Now, nearly all are simple mouth pieces of the republican party (and will probably turn shrill when the dems win).

      At least we still have reality on our side...since it's well know that it has a liberal bias.

      --
      ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
    2. Re:The real problem ... by Zironic · · Score: 1

      Monopolies aren't bad as such, the Swedish infrastructure was built by a state owned monopoly and is probably the reason almost all of Sweden can get access to 10-24 mbit down 1 mbit up bandwidth. However the rule is that the owner of the infrastructure has to allow everyone else access for a modest fee.

      The fiber network is a lot less spread though since it's not really financially viable to drag fiber out into the wilderness.

    3. Re:The real problem ... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      "At least we still have reality on our side...since it's well know that it has a liberal bias." If you consider a comedian a reliable way to determine the nature of reality. Personally, I prefer learning about reality from reality, not from someone who makes his living appealing to the bias of "liberals".

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    4. Re:The real problem ... by sourcehi · · Score: 1

      I agree. I live in Puna Hawaii and can't even get broadband. No cable, dsl, or satelite. But can go to Saigon and get free WiFi that is much much better than any service I can get here. The manopolies on this island won't try to service the population.

    5. Re:The real problem ... by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      Now, nearly all are simple mouth pieces of the republican party (and will probably turn shrill when the dems win).

      Dammit, where's my mod points when I need them? That's the most hilarious thing I've seen on Slashdot in weeks.

    6. Re:The real problem ... by j79zlr · · Score: 1

      Now, nearly all are simple mouth pieces of the republican party (and will probably turn shrill when the dems win).
      Where do you live in the US where you don't get ABC, CBS, NBC, MSNBC, CNBC, or CNN?
      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    7. Re:The real problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, honestly, CNNi and BBC are pretty fair. They look right wing to us in the states though.

    8. Re:The real problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you consider a comedian a reliable way to determine the nature of reality. Personally, I prefer learning about reality from a republican, not from someone who makes his living appealing to the bias of "liberals".

      Fixed that for you

  6. Density? by Skjellifetti · · Score: 4, Funny

    Canada, Norway, and Sweden are ranked above us, but all are less dense than the US.

    I agree that their aren't many folks as dense as us at the moment, but which are more dense? Norwegians or Swedes?

    1. Re:Density? by BlueParrot · · Score: 1

      Please don't open that can of worms.. really , please. I've lived in both Sweden and Norway, and to put it this way, the French have great love, appreciation and respect for the British as compared to Norwegian sentiments about Swedes... you have no idea what you get yourself into...

    2. Re:Density? by rumblin'rabbit · · Score: 1

      That was going to be my joke.

      But seriously folks, about 80% of Canadians live in urban areas, as opposed to about 75% for the U.S. Apparently we huddle together for warmth.

      I am guessing that the rate of urbanization matters more than population density in regards to ease of broadband access.

    3. Re:Density? by jrumney · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am guessing that the rate of urbanization matters more than population density in regards to ease of broadband access.

      The rate of urbanization in the US at 75% is average among developed countries. Compare Ireland at 60% to see if your theory holds up. I suspect not, as it seems to me that broadband access depends entirely on the political will to make it happen. The US's problem is that they have offloaded all responsibility for important infrastructure from the government to local monopoly corporations. Perhaps if there was true competition, the market would sort it out, but there isn't, so only the short-term interests of the shareholders matter.

    4. Re:Density? by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

      Exactly... comparing the densities of {Canada, Sweden, Norway} to that of the US might make sense if any of the countries' populations were evenly distributed. They aren't ... the VAST majority of Canada's population is confined to relatively small areas with densities on par with the US. A much better metric would be comparing the amount of land area that has a population above a certain threshold density.

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    5. Re:Density? by John+Jamieson · · Score: 1

      I was going to use the same line myself.

      But seriously, outside of some of the US west(especially the desert areas) the rest of the rural USA still has a high population density, and that should be more attractive to deploy high speed networks than the rural areas of Norway or Canada (I have not traveled Sweden). Take a drive I do once in a while from Chicago to Boston. No matter what route I take, there will be small villages/hamlets everywhere. It would be hard to get really stranded.
      Now if I go up north to your country (Canada) from Chicago, I'd be in thunder Bay. If I drive east from there for 8 hours, I would have passed through maybe 4 villages and passed a bunch of other isolated houses that might be at least 60 miles (100 km) from the nearest neighbor. Flying north would be even worse (yes, you can't drive far north except in winter... another whole story) And going west isn't much better for about 5 hours. And yet, these remote towns seem to have high speed access, and had it earlier than many comparable US towns.
      I talked to one Business owner in the north, and he was stuck on Satalite Internet, but the government paid for most of his hardware cost so his monthly charge was all he really had to pay, and it was not too bad. Now if you live in a canadian city, you likely don't know your government does this, but I don't think it hurts your broadband numbers.

      Summary... Much of the rural US is easy pickings compared to Canada and Norway. The tough areas are areas like Montana and Alaska, and that is not a large percentage of rural customers.

    6. Re:Density? by jd · · Score: 1

      Oh, they're about equal. The two genetic pools of "Ultranorse" are all weird, mead-drinking manics, though. :)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    7. Re:Density? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Norwegians barely qualify as human so I don't understand how they can have any sort of animosity against the Swedes. Maybe some kind of instinctive dislike for their superiors but it's nothing more.

    8. Re:Density? by rumblin'rabbit · · Score: 1

      Thunderbay is about the worst (best?) example of an isolated population in Canada. Most of the southern areas of Canada, including the western provinces, are not like that.

    9. Re:Density? by John+Jamieson · · Score: 1

      I agree that of the border areas this is the least populated. But most of Canada is not on the border, and this is not a small stretch. From the Manitoba border to Sudbury Ontario there are very few populated areas. This is a 16 hour drive? That is not trivial. There are very few other places in the world where you can drive an hour on the countries main highway and not see a single house.

      Of the areas that border the US, "Northern Ontario" seems to be the least populated, but if you travel the southern border of Sask or Alberta, there is not much there either... just badlands. Then there is a strip of population, and then the Northern parts are all isolated again. And lets not talk about the Youkon or Northwest territories, man that is bleak. (I know you changed the names, but I can't keep up)

      My point is - just because you live in southern ontario or Qubec, mid Alberta or a very small strip of BC... don't think that rolling out broadband to MOST of canada is trivial, or that it does not exsist in other parts(I've been through some of it, and these people are online).

      If the U.S. put half the energy into broadband access that Canada does, the coverage would be amazing.

  7. Re:Meh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Mine's about half that (3/.4), and I live in a city. I can't even get better, because it's not available in my area.

    I'd have to say our broadband in this country does suck, by and large. If it was only a problem in rural areas, then it might be understandable, but in many rural areas (sounds like yours is one) the networks are run by co-ops, and the damn speeds go UP as opposed to the big national companies who are whining about how damn difficult it is.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  8. I disagree. by weak* · · Score: 0
    I'd say the US is playing curling with broadband. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curling

    Or, that's about as interesting as I find the opinion of anyone who works for the FCC...

    --
    The Schwartz space ain't from Spaceballs.
    1. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Yes, but there's concern that someone will replace a broadband curling-stone with a bomb...

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  9. bells wasted their gov't money, CEO's just stole i by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I recall reading about how 10's of billions in tax breaks to the bells or whatever media companies was never used for the intended purpose of building a super fast american infrastructure. I guess we'll have to wait for google to do it.. and they can put the bells out of business.

  10. Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by StringBlade · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not so much the caps that are the problem it's the fact that your broadband provider is selling 10x (or more) the bandwidth they have available working on the presumption that you will not actually use your full bandwidth most of the time.

    This was all good and well when email (not spam) and simple web pages were the Internet norm, but with dynamic pages, streaming video, audio, other content, and unparalleled levels of email we need to stop over-selling the actual bandwidth available. If what we have isn't good enough to service the customers -- upgrade the infrastructure to something that can handled 30MiB/s down and 15MiBs up (or whatever)

    Also, stop calling them "unlimited" plans with the simple truth is every provider limits your bandwidth usage either by threats or through packet shaping.

    --
    ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
    1. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Burdell · · Score: 1

      If you don't want oversold bandwidth, pull out your checkbook. The ISP I work for would be happy to sell you a 30 megabits/sec link, but it'll probably cost you around $60000/month. If you want us to "upgrade the infrastructure" to handle selling 30 megabits/sec to thousands of customers, somebody's going to have to pay that bill as well (just off the top of my head, I'd say it'll probably at least triple the cost).

      We oversell DSL, but we monitor the links to make sure we have sufficient capacity for all but the most extreme peaks (the typical average bits/customer for our DSL is only around 35-40 kilobits/sec, a small fraction of each customer's available bandwidth). This is the way pretty much all modern communication networks work; land-line and cell phone networks cannot handle everybody picking up the phone and making a call at once.

    2. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I have to ask. You say that bandwidth. 30 Mbit/s is $60K a month. Why? Is it because you decide that it costs that much or is it because your upstream provider charges that much. If it's the latter, which assume it is, why do they decide that it costs that much? Does it really take $60K per month to hook up a fiber line or whatever to a switch. I understand that their are maintenance costs and people cost money, and equipment costs money. But I do not believe that it costs that much. Ultimately we are talking low voltage wiring or fiber optics. Light traveling over a medium. I think the costs are artificial and that is ultimately the problem. The main ISP's/telcos were given plenty to upgrade their infrastructure in the past and they did 0. Now we have a need (perceived) for this bandwidth and they are saying it isn't there. Well I say why not? Where exactly did my tax money go?

    3. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      30Mbit/s is going to be either a T3 or OC-3 line, neither of which are cheap in of themselves. So you have telco fees for the line itself and then you have access fee(monthly ISP fee). The equipment on either end of the line isn't cheap either. And everyone involved wants to make a profit.

      The technology involved is expensive because its priced toward enterprises not the mass market.

      Stringing fiber to home is a very expensive thing to do and the telco&cable companies aren't interested in spending the cash on it because A) they'll probably have to share access to it and B) they're already making a profit off the current ass raping scheme and there isn't any competition/reason to upgrade.

      Your tax money went into the telco's pocket.

    4. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by scottv67 · · Score: 1

      The ISP I work for would be happy to sell you a 30 megabits/sec link, but it'll probably cost you around $60000/month.

      That's pretty steep. I have two 30Mbit Internet circuits under my purview at work and we are paying under $3000 each for those circuits. They are 30-up/30-down.

      We can "consume" 30Mbit/sec using those pipes due to the way things are set up (inbound traffic travels on only one pipe). On the outbound side, I have a little round-robin going between two default gateways so we can actually use both pipes and push 60Mbit/sec toward the Internet. This comes in handy for remote sites that are connected to us (the "mother ship") via VPN.

      So our 30 Megabit pipes are about 1/10th the cost you quoted. These are not DS-3 but are delivered via fiber. This is in Milwaukee, WI, USA.

    5. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by stim · · Score: 1

      Well where i come from thats called overpriced. Check this out: http://expedient.com/solutions/ethernetanywhere.ht m You will find their prices to be considerably less.

      --
      Browse at -1 to keep an eye out for abuses.
    6. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Burdell · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I typed that while doing something else (working on a new Nagios config) and added an extra zero.

      Still, the point stands. Residential customers are not going to pay for dedicated (non-oversold) bandwidth. The costs involved in attempting to provide dedicated bandwidth for everybody would cause the prices to go up as massive amounts of equipment is replaced.

    7. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really don't think that you want to pay the fully loaded cost for non-oversubscribed bandwidth. A 1:1 subscription rate is simply not feasible or cost effective, and there is probably not enough lit fiber in the US to do it. On an OC192, you'd get about 1000 users at 10MB/s, but if you split the cost of that circuit amongst those 1000 users, you'd be in for serious sticker shock.

    8. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Current Internet backbone can't handle hundreds thousands of 30Mbit users maxing their connections simultaneously.

      Do the math: the fastest backbone links now are about 10Gbit - it's just about 300 fully loaded 30Mbit links! Even a small town will require too much bandwidth.

    9. Re:Better yet...stop overselling bandwidth! by dupeisdead · · Score: 1

      raw bandwidth cost is only PART of the solution. I won't comment on how much transit actually costs, but you need to guarantee connectivity via SLA, have people available 24/7, have redundant connections, etc. The cost of the routers that handle it is part of the equation as well. Cisco Routing gear is NOT cheap. We're talking list price of $80,000 for an OC12 linecard.... which can support 620mbit of bandwidth routing. Smaller ISPs have millions of dollars of equipment. People who can support that are not cheap either, Cisco certified engineers command a hefty salary. Bandwidth is cheap...er than it was a few years ago. But expecting LAN speeds on the internet for $40/month is a bit unrealistic. Another point of contention - to those to who look at Sweden or other countries. They are HEAVILY subsidized by the govt so of course their internet is cheap. So is post secondary education. But guess what, they also pay zillions of dollars more in taxes, not to mention their country is laid out differently so they dont need to run 40 billion miles of cables, only 1 billion etc.... Pick and choose your priorities. Especially since there are places in North America where poverty is rampant and education is a low priority.... Should we make cheap(er) internet more important? You can get faster network connectivity if you need to, but hey this isn't mcdonalds. you get what you pay for. When you pay for T1 (or similiar) connectivity, you usually get a SLA and it includes bandwidth and premium network.

      --
      move along, nothing to see here.
  11. Re:Meh by Mattintosh · · Score: 4, Informative

    Your connection is not the norm. I'm in suburban St. Louis, MO, and I have a "choice" between The Phone Company (AT&T) and The Cable Company (Charter), neither of which is required to care about anything either by law or by market forces.

    AT&T offers the following plans, generally:
    - Mediocre DSL: 6M/768k, $60/mo.
    - Crap DSL: 3M/768k, $40/mo.
    - Crappier DSL: 1.5M/384k, $30/mo.
    - Why-Bother? DSL: 512k/128k, $20/mo.

    Charter offers similar plans, like so:
    - Mediocre Cable: 6M/512k, $60/mo. plus cable TV
    - Crap Cable: 3M/128k, $40/mo. plus cable TV
    - Useless Cable: 1M/128k, $20/mo. plus cable TV
    - They-call-this-broadband? Cable: 512k/64k, $20/mo. but no cable TV requirement

    Personally, I'm on a grandfathered DSL plan, at 1.5M/768k for $25/mo. I don't call AT&T for service, because if I do, I will get my plan changed to something current and end up paying more for less. Yes, it beats dialup. No, it's not good. I drool at the thought of having even 1/10th of what is "normal" in Korea.

  12. Re:Meh by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

    Uhh, no. Try Urban Minnesota and the average speed is 4mbit down 384Kbit up...

  13. There's an easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Just open up all of the lines between the telco's central office and the home. By that I mean don't have them under the same local monopoly. Allow independent businesses to operate them. If you generate a competitive revenue stream here, there will be a lot of businesses who depend on offering you the best broadband access possible.

    After all, these were paid for by U.S. tax dollars. We deserve better. Right now, the third-world nations are on-track to surpass (and in some cases, have surpassed) the U.S..

    If that doesn't bother you, consider what the effects of better broadband and offshoring will do to the U.S. economy.

    There really is no other option if the U.S. is going to remain competitive in today's world.

    1. Re:There's an easy solution by jmyers · · Score: 1

      This may reduce availability in rural areas. Why would anyone run cables out to bumfuck where there is maybe 1 customer in 5 miles. With the monopoly you can force their hand and say they are granted the monopoly but they most service the rural customer.

    2. Re:There's an easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the current broadband service out to the rural parts of America is notably stellar under the current system, isn't it? /sarcasm.

      Sorry, but real life experience for the past 30 years blows that theory right out of the water.

  14. Re:Meh by FooDaddy · · Score: 1

    ...why gripe? Well, aside from competing with other nations in studies like these(about which honestly I'm fairly indifferent), then how about the problem (from a customer's pov) that ISP's in the states are more apt to compete to provide less for the dollar(checked only by competition, where available and which is not in effect where I live) rather than to compete to see how far they can extend technology and performance, stretching their dollar against overhead and a target profit margin. ..or maybe it just feels that way. My case in point about the problem with lack of competition is that I'm paying more for the same service(same provider) than I was in an area where there was competition. Again, this is a problem consumer's pov and is coming from a consumer who does not see how the cost of purchasing broadband service in my area is going to be lowered because no one else is coming in to compete. -mr. foo

  15. Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopolies by gethoht · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ok folks, comparing the density of sweden or norway is not like comparing the density of the US. First of all, the US is a shit-ton larger than those countries. I understand the argument, but I don't think they're really incorporating the total size of the US. When you take the lack of density and spread it out over an area that is many multiple times larger than norway AND sweden combined, I think you can better understand the technical problems and costs involved with such an endeavor.

    That being said, I do believe that the ridiculous telco/cable monopolies that have been governmentally supported for so long now has an effect as well. It's a combination of alot of factors, just like most other things in life.

    --
    All things are subject to interpretation, whichever interpretation prevails at a given time is a function of power and n
  16. San Jose, CA 3M/512K by aegl · · Score: 1

    In the self proclaimed "Capitol of Silicon Valley" my allegedly 3Mbit download DSL link maxes out at 2.4Mbit ... so I see little point in paying them more for an alleged 6Mbit connection.

    1. Re:San Jose, CA 3M/512K by Surt · · Score: 1

      Are you sure that's not just an 8 data bit + 2 parity bit issue (3mbit data * 8data/10total = 2.4mbit data)?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  17. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Ah, the "I have fast internet therefore everyone has fast internet" argument. No idea which orifice you pulled that 90% number out of, but given the large suburban population of our country, your situation doesn't map onto the rest of the population.

    You got lucky. Don't move near a city.

  18. Godwin's by El+Cabri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There should be some equivalent to the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godwin's_Law for arguing that the US is a less densely populated country when faced with the fact that such and such service or infrastructure in the US is inferior to its counterparts in other industrialized countries.

    1. Re:Godwin's by _xeno_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So claim it! It can be "El Cabri's Law," or something to that effect. :)

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
    2. Re:Godwin's by Otter · · Score: 2, Insightful
      On the other hand, the notion that dividing total population by total land area gives a meaningful value for "density" as it relates to providing services or infrastructure is at least as broken.

      One of these recent squabbles had someone insisting that Japan isn't densely populated. Well, it's not, -- if you assume that those people are evenly distributed across all the islands, including Hokkaido and a bunch of isolated volcanic rocks.

  19. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aww you dufus, why must everything be about lefwing/rightwing with you conservative nutbags. You don't even have enough pride in your own country to be embarrassed that some commie in some 3rd world country has it better than you. All your interested in belittling your own countrymen, what an unpatriotic sleazebag you are.

  20. About time. by Morky · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's about fucking time someone with the clout of the head of the FCC got vigorously vocal about this. Much better that Powell's focus on tit-flashing.

    1. Re:About time. by gethoht · · Score: 1

      I agree...

      It is nice to see someone who could *potentially* make a difference get riled up over this issue.

      Let's just hope some change comes out of it

      --
      All things are subject to interpretation, whichever interpretation prevails at a given time is a function of power and n
    2. Re:About time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The only flamebait-ish thing about the parent post is making me pissed off that someone would mod it flamebait. The parent poster is right. Powell (the FCC head who complained so vociferously about a wardrobe malfunction) was a total dick.

  21. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by gethoht · · Score: 1

    Also... the Canada argument.

    Canada might be ranked "higher", and be a big flipping country, but 75% of canada lives within 90 miles of the US border.

    --
    All things are subject to interpretation, whichever interpretation prevails at a given time is a function of power and n
  22. Incorrect Priority Alignment by TheWoozle · · Score: 4, Insightful
    As far as I can tell, the one and only reason that we lag behind in broadband is this: the current situation favors entrenched monopolies squeezing every last drop of revenue out of existing (government-subsidized) infrastructure while slowly rolling out higher bandwidth solutions in select areas.

    If you want to fix this, I suggest the following it: take all of the cables away from the existing telcos and make one nationwide heavily regulated company that would just maintain the lines and sell bandwidth to whoever could afford it. That would go a long way towards leveling the playing field.

    Sure, you could de-regulate: end geographical monopolies and grant any company wanting to run cables access to the public rights-of-way. However, this would needlessly duplicate infrastructure, and companies would use inter-networking contracts to limit competition. The biggest impediment to offering new services in a telecomm market is to connect to existing networks. Incumbent networks have a huge advantage because they already connect many, many customers. If you create a startup telco, your customers expect to be able to talk to people on the other network. The incumbents can simply price you out of the market by making it expensive for your customers to talk to theirs.

    --
    Insisting on "correct" English is like saying that there is only one, definitive recipe for chili.
    1. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by garcia · · Score: 1

      If you want to fix this, I suggest the following it: take all of the cables away from the existing telcos and make one nationwide heavily regulated company that would just maintain the lines and sell bandwidth to whoever could afford it. That would go a long way towards leveling the playing field.

      And somehow a single government controlled monopoly will be better than numerous independent monopolies?

      We have watched as the monopolies have leveraged their power, money and influence over plenty of other government entities (financially mostly) and what makes you think that they won't do the same thing here? In fact, this will be even worse IMHO. Only one person to pay off to make sure you shut out the little guy.

    2. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by Abcd1234 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And somehow a single government controlled monopoly will be better than numerous independent monopolies?

      Yes. Because the mandate for a governmental body is to, above all else, benefit *the people*, as opposed to the pockets of the shareholders.

      We have watched as the monopolies have leveraged their power, money and influence over plenty of other government entities (financially mostly) and what makes you think that they won't do the same thing here?

      Uhh, that's what rules and the legal system exist to solve. If the wire-leasing entity is required, by law, to be neutral, and there's evidence of impropriety, then the victims sue. Problem = solved.

      Of course, this is all based on the assumption that you have a fair, functioning democracy that would create such an entity and set up it's mandate appropriately. Unfortunately, institutionalized bribary (aka, lobbying) in the US system makes this all but impossible (see the US Copyright Board for an example).

      Yes, I just contradicted myself in my own post. :)

    3. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And somehow a single government controlled monopoly will be better than numerous independent monopolies?

      Sure, it just has to be set up in the form of a non-profit organization. Profits would have to be invested in research, development, and infrastructure improvements. Strong oversight (in the form of SOX-style auditing) could be put into place. Indeed, the company charter (or legislative equivalent) can specifically preclude abuses other organizations can get away with.

      Instead of creating a monopoly, the government could create a new marketplace for buying and selling bandwidth.

    4. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by wonkavader · · Score: 1

      I'll give you a quicker cure -- legislate network neutrality. Enforce it. Real network neutrality, where every packet is treated the same, means VoIP which kinda sucks but doesn't suck that much. Acceptable VoIP to anywhere in the US with any system you want to use will kill the ILECs (the telco monopolies) in the next 10 years. They'll just become ISPs. Bandwidth will appear magically as the billions the US spent on phone calls get spent on ISP services.

    5. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by jd · · Score: 1

      America had one of those, once. It was called the NSF. Before that, they had another, called DARPA. Now, there's no denying that they both did a much better job of maintaining the network, improving bandwidth, building in suitable redundancy, etc, but apparently some idiot thought that a bunch of bandwidth-sucking cash-vampires would run it better. Which is why even old grannies in Socialist Europe get hundred gigabit pipes and Americans are lucky to get their cable modems to work at 56K in some parts of the country.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    6. Re:Incorrect Priority Alignment by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 1

      And somehow a single government controlled monopoly will be better than numerous independent monopolies?

      Why not? Isn't that pretty much what they have in Sweden?

  23. Bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have backbones all over the god damned country, and we *should* have telcos and cable companies by the god damned thousand, ready to take their little monopolistic slice of the country and wire it out the ass for broadband.

    Instead, we have a few huge, massive countries whining about how everything is too expensive to deploy, despite the fact that other countries that are traditionally less well off seem to have no problem doing just that.

  24. Re:Meh by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Seriously, there is good enough to get the job done, and then there is digital penis envy.


    Of course you're going to think yours is big enough if you don't know how to use it...

    Faster broadband, both upstream and down (especially up) would have an enormous societal impact. Think of all the travel that could be avoided (jet fuel not burned) if video conferencing didn't suck. Think of all the commuting that wouldn't have to be done if VPN access were equivalent to sitting on the corporate LAN. Some of us with fiber-optic connections are already seeing the benefits. $0.99 Amazon movie rentals that only take 12 minutes to download, for example. You can literally start watching in seconds. The whole thing is done transferring in less time than it would have taken to drive to Blockbuster and back... Remote desktops are actually usable for non-graphical apps, and even for some CAD applications...

    Faster internet access really would provide better quality of life for many people.
  25. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by crazybasenji · · Score: 2, Informative

    Copps argument is that, in certain respects, the entire area of the United States should not be considered. No one should expect Topeka to have the same type of service, but one think that Manhattan should be better than Seoul.

  26. Re:Meh by Duhavid · · Score: 1

    If the issue were technical capabilities or real market demand, I would agree with you.

    Other country's infrastructure proves the issue is not technical. The speed of service
    in other countries implies to me that the issue is not real market demand.

    I think the issue is monopoly/cartel behaviour from the telcos, and I don't think it is
    good. (on Digital Penis envy, how and why others chose the products and services they
    chose is their own business. Or should we disallow Hummers and Cadillacs, et al, because
    they are simple conspicuous consumption?)

    --
    emt 377 emt 4
  27. Re:Meh by Jimithing+DMB · · Score: 2, Funny

    I fully agree with this. I'm getting 15/1 or something ridiculous like that here in Hampton Roads, VA from Cox. Not to mention that Cox has introduced something they call "PowerBoost" whereby when extra bandwidth is not being utilized you get a huge jump in downstream rate for a few seconds. So basically if I download the latest Leopard dmg from Apple or a new Fedora ISO or whatever it will get these little boosts where I'm downloading damn near 1 megabyte/second for a little while and then it drops back off to the more usual 500-600 kilobytes/second. Man, I feel *so* oppressed.

    They actually improved the speeds about a year ago for no additional charge, just part of their infrastructure upgrades. Now, let me think, do I want to stick with Cox where the service keeps improving and I get like zero outages or do I want to have some government-run bureaucracy forcibly providing me internet service?

    And even better is this guy's absolute drivel that big companies like Time Warner and Verizon are going to take away our freedoms so we ought to just trust the government to run our internet for us to make sure democracy has a chance.

    This dude is clearly a whiner along with all of the other whiners over at Kos. They don't feel they're getting their fair share so it's all about making everything government run and stealing money from your neighbors to pay for your health insurance and your internet service and your everything else in some grand communist plan. To hell with that.

    Now, of course, if some rural community wants to band together to provide internet service, or if a state not being served well in general would like to do it then I have no problem with that. A co-op isn't necessarily a bad idea and in fact is the epitome of people taking care of themselves and their neighbors. But this leftist's bunk about needing to foster competition and needing to evaluate what other countries are doing is just crap. It is thinly veiled attempt at giving more power to the federal government which already very clearly has way more power than it can handle.

  28. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Zironic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The point is that if Sweden and Norway can get high speed internet into the wilderness then the US should at least be able to get high speed internet into their cities.

    The fact that the country is larger shouldn't make it more difficult as such. Making a large network is just connecting two smaller ones no?

  29. Fat pipes, thin servers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ummm, why should I be outraged that I can't reload slashdot faster than I already do?

  30. slow broadband in the Bay Area by asabjorn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From my experience I agree fully with Copps that the state of broadband services atleast here in the San Francisco Bay Area is abysmal. When I lived in Norway I shared a 2 mb/s DSL line with 38 students and that connection was about 10 times faster at peak times than my private Comcast "5 mb/s" connection in the middle of the night. As stuedents in scandinavia tend to do a lot of P2P filesharing I expected this to be the other way around when I moved here. The things that annoys me the most is high latency, slow speeds and my FTP/SSH speeds. Judging by how my download speeds decline over time I believe Comcast is shaping traffic and btw it sometimes takes much longer than it should to get my search results from google. There are probably countless reasons for why the broadband is so much faster in Norway than in the San Francisco Bay Area, but the most noticeable difference is that the broadband competition thrives in Norway (ADSL, SDSL, VDSL, Cable, Radio Broadband, Fiber Optic, 3G Broadband etc. (and I am just listing technologies here, not providers) ) I effectively (and practiacally) only have two choices here (Comcast Cable and ADSL from AT&T + peers). In the so-called internet mecca of the world nobody offers me VDSL or fiber-optic broadband! That is not good enough. Where do you think the next google will come from? and that

    1. Re:slow broadband in the Bay Area by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The slow speed could also be from Comcast oversubscribing the neighborhood you are in. Cable broadband speed is inversely proportional to the number of users connected to the line. I am hoping for the rollout of Very High Speed DSL myslef which at least would be a little better. But I'm not holding my breath.

      The situation is pretty bad.

  31. Outraged indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    My office in Japan, located in a bedtown area about 100 miles from then center of Tokyo, has 2x100mbps symmetrical fibers. The company paid the equivalent of about $150 in installation costs, and the monthly fee is around $55 for each fiber.

    For the same monthly cost back home in Southern California I can only get (at best) 10mbps/512kbps down/up on cable; granted my neighbors aren't using too much of the pipe.

    So how is such a difference possible in Japan?

    1. All utility cables are all mounted above ground on poles in Japan, greatly reducing installation costs. (Same in Seoul,Korea last time I was there).

    2. The gov't has a "fiber to the curb" initiative; so basically the installation is either subsidized or forced (political coercion?) to be the responsibility of the provider.

    I must mention to all the satisfied customers who find their 7mbps/1mbps "broadband" sufficient that there IS a difference. When the internet (at least domestically) becomes as fast as a company or home network at 100mbps. It's night and day.

    I won't mention how antiquated DSL technology in the US is...

    1. Re:Outraged indeed by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      All utility cables are all mounted above ground on poles in Japan, greatly reducing installation costs. (Same in Seoul,Korea last time I was there). That is a BAD thing. Not only are they an eyesore, they aren't especially reliable (lightning, squirrels, etc, at least for power cables).
      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    2. Re:Outraged indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I won't mention how antiquated DSL technology in the US is...

      While at work tonight I heard a commercial on the radio. I do not remember anything from the commercial, not even what the commercial was for except for one statement.

      "DSL is the new dial-up, slow, slow, slow"

      That little line sunk into me. Now I have never used DSL. I have always been on Cable since switching from dial-up five years ago. I have seen my Cable up its stated throughput from 1.5Mbps to now 10Mbps down. With 128Kpbs to now 1Mbps up. I do not want to imagine what it would be like to be on DSL or even dial-up again. However, I do now that things are not the greatest in terms of speed. My location is nice, not many people using the lines for anything major. (While previewing this I noticed some time to get a preview. Quite a bit of time. I looked at other sites. It looks like for the first time I am noticing lag with webpages. I guess someone else in the neighborhood is up and on the net at 3am.)

      My problem lays in my connection equipment. I am still using that broadband modem I got five years ago. I need to upgrade to a DOCSIS2 system, plus I need to upgrade my router. It only has a 10Mbps WAN. Any suggestions?

    3. Re:Outraged indeed by Doppler00 · · Score: 1

      I guess the problem in the U.S. is we are all stuck up aesthetic anti-technology types for the most part. If you put anything like a power pole up people start whining and complaining that it is an eyesore. Heck, we can't even build windmills or solar farms because some old people in their 60's who have no idea of it's importance will go down to their local town hall meetings and whine to the mayor.

  32. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Digital piracy seems to be the only use for larger bandwidth anyway. As YouTube proves, what's available is already perfectly adequate for streaming video. People rarely upload, and anyone who's uploaded content to YouTube or other photosharing sites knows that while it may take a while it's a one-time cost. Once it's over, the content is there, and who cares about how long it took to send?

    I agree completely, there's absolutely nothing wrong with US broadband. Sure, some people might like to have a larger epeen by getting a higher download number, but almost everyone finds current high speed offerings to be perfectly adequate. I've never heard anyone complain about the speeds offered, outside of generic epeen waving contests. ("Well, I've got 12.41923mbps and you only have 10.41941mbps!")

    The only reason people want higher upload speeds is to allow for more digital piracy. Current home internet services are more than adequate if you intend to limit your online time to legal activities. If you are one of the very few people who really is trying to share "your content" online, there are plenty of hosting providers who can offer plenty of space and bandwidth for $10/month - there's no need to host it from your house. (And plenty of reasons to host it with a company that will actively take responsibility to keep their servers patched.)

  33. OECD numbers flawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Exhibit A for the alarmists are statistics from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The OECD says the U.S. has dropped from 12th in the world in broadband subscribers per 100 residents to 15th.

    The OECD's methodology is seriously flawed, however. According to an analysis by the Phoenix Center, if all OECD countries including the U.S. enjoyed 100% broadband penetration -- with all homes and businesses being connected -- our rank would fall to 20th. The U.S. would be deemed a relative failure because the OECD methodology measures broadband connections per capita, putting countries with larger household sizes at a statistical disadvantage.

    The OECD also overlooks that the U.S. is the largest broadband market in the world, with over 65 million subscribers -- more than twice the number of America's closest competitor. We got there because of our superior household adoption rates. According to several recent surveys, the average percentage of U.S. households taking broadband is about 42%; the EU average is 23%.

    Furthermore, the OECD does not weigh a country's geographic size relative to its population density, which matters because more consumers may live farther from the pipes. Only one country above the U.S. on the OECD list (Canada) stretches from one end of a continent to another like we do. Only one country above us on this list is at least 75% rural, like the U.S. In fact, 13 of the 14 countries that the OECD ranks higher are significantly smaller than the U.S.

    And if we compare many of our states individually with some countries that are allegedly beating us in the broadband race, we are actually winning. Forty-three American states have a higher household broadband adoption rate than all but five EU countries. Even large rural western states such as Montana, Wyoming, Colorado and both Dakotas exhibit much stronger household broadband adoption rates than France or Britain. Even if we use the OECD's flawed methodology, New Jersey has a higher penetration rate than fourth-ranked Korea. Alaska is more broadband-saturated than France.

    The OECD conclusions really unravel when we look at wireless services, especially Wi-Fi. One-third of the world's Wi-Fi hot spots are in the U.S., but Wi-Fi is not included in the OECD study unless it is used in a so-called "fixed wireless" setting. I can't recall ever seeing any fixed wireless users cemented into a coffee shop, airport or college campus. Most American Wi-Fi users do so with personal portable devices. It is difficult to determine how many wireless broadband users are online at any given moment, since they may not qualify as "subscribers" to anyone's service.

    In short, the OECD data do not include all of the ways Americans can make high-speed connections to the Internet, therefore omitting millions of American broadband users. Europe, with its more regulatory approach, may actually end up being the laggard because of latent weaknesses in its broadband market. It lacks adequate competition among alternative broadband platforms to spur the faster speeds that consumers and an ever-expanding Internet will require.

    Europe also suffers from a dearth of robust competition from cable modem and fiber. Cable penetration is only about 21% of households. In the U.S., cable is available to 94% of all households. Also, the U.S. is home to the world's fastest fiber-to-home market, with a 99% annual growth rate in subscribers compared with a relatively anemic 13% growth rate in Europe.

    In fact, the European Competitive Telecommunications Association reported last fall that Europe is experiencing a significant slowdown in the annual growth rate of broadband subscriptions, falling to 14% from 23% annual growth. Growth stalled in a number of countries, including Denmark and Belgium (4% in each country). And France -- a relative star -- exhibited just 10% growth. Yet all of these nations are "ahead" of us on the much-talked-about OECD chart.

    Here in the U.S., the country that is allegedly "falling behind," broadb

    1. Re:OECD numbers flawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You write this huge post about this and that... but what it still comes down to is that the transfer rates in the U.S are inferior to a lot of other countries in the western world.

    2. Re:OECD numbers flawed by sl956 · · Score: 1
      AC wrote :

      The OECD's methodology is seriously flawed...
      [skipping a long rant with many dubious unsourced figures]
      ...the 1.5 to 3.0 megabits-per-second "fast lane."
      Enough said...

      In most developped countries, 1.5 to 3.0 mb/s is only considered to be the "fast lane"... on cellphones.

      I consider my quadruple-play 20mb/s DSL to be a bit slow (one phone call and two HDTV channels - both over IP - are enough to eat almost half my bandwith) so I will switch before the end of the year to 100mb/s FTTH (for 30 euros/month including free unlimited calls to 45 countries).

      Maybe the fact that I can choose among 20 broadband ISPs in my area has more to do with it than all your pseudo-reasons about density, geographic size, household size and whatnot.
    3. Re:OECD numbers flawed by blackchiney · · Score: 1

      Wow, all of that writing and you still haven't gotten to the point. Doesn't matter if you agree or disagree with OECD findings. It still remains that the rest of the world has caught up with the US in broadband penetration, and I'm not counting Zimbabwe or Sudan. Most of Western and central europe, southeast asia and the oceana are beating the US. And this is due to monopolies and cronyism in the government. By the way the FCC definition of broadband is anything that can exceed 56K.

  34. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by abigor · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, even Canada's rural areas far from the border get good broadband. Your argument doesn't hold. It's really only the truly remote, hard to reach places that are still on dial-up or slow dsl.

  35. Re:Meh by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    No, most of the US doesnt have it better.

    We have close, unless you use it then you get a nasty phone call telling you to stop.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  36. ISPs aren't the REAL problem by realmolo · · Score: 1

    The real problem is the big telcos that own the majority of the "backbone" network and the majority of the copper and fiber in this country.

    Bandwidth is *expensive* and transport fees are *ludicrous*. ISPs are getting screwed by the telcos, and those costs get passed on to the end-user. Now, don't get me wrong, the big cable providers are sleazy, too, but they are at the mercy of the telcos, who obviously HATE the cable companies and want them to go away.

    It's just a big mess, and I think the only real solution is to nationalize most of the copper/fiber networks in this country. It's too important to our economy.

  37. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by mweather · · Score: 1

    Australia doesn't seem to have a problem giving broadband to it's red center. I'm pretty sure that puts to shave any large, barren areas of the US (I.E. Nevada)

  38. How much broadband for 15 bucks? by milwcoder · · Score: 1

    How much bandwidth can I get for $15 per month in those foreign markets? I'm getting 100-300 kB/s down and 20 kB/s up. I'm not complaining because this is sufficient for 95% of my internet usage. From a clueless customer perspective, I'm getting a great deal for my $15 worth of broadband.

    1. Re:How much broadband for 15 bucks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Japan can get in many places 100Mb/s for like $20US. Thousand times the speed for about the same price. Most of the develeloped world don't even consider 100-300Kb/s broadband. That speed is only acceptable under FCC BS definition of broadband, course it is much faster then the dialup most Americans are still stuck with that connect to the internet.

      BTW, some Americans don't even have telephone lines in their towns. So much for all those huge sums of money the telcos been leaching from our taxes for decades to run fiber to every home in America. Only Verizon, amongst the telcos, is rolling out any fiber to the home and they are rapidly divesting themselves of rural lines so they won't have to meet their obligations to put fiber to them. Would be appropriate if they had to pay back all the money they have collected on their false promises to deliver that fiber to the rural connections, it would probably pay for those connections to be made with redundancy and have change left over.

    2. Re:How much broadband for 15 bucks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what? I haven't lived in the states for almost 8 years (stationed overseas with the USAF). I'm currently paying $40 a month in England for 16MB down, and not sure of upload rate but it's rather quick. Is broadband really that bad in the states? When I left, most everyone still had AOL dialup accounts.

  39. Someone's cranky! by Xtravar · · Score: 0

    Summary: Someone important couldn't download his pr0n fast enough and is complaining.

    Well, it's about damn time.

    --
    Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    1. Re:Someone's cranky! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Humor failed.

  40. Re:Meh by snoig · · Score: 1

    If I could get 7 down and 1 up for all my users, things would be fine. The problem is that I have 20 users in this building and 3 remote offices. If I could get service with reasonable upload speeds around here it would make our network much more usable. VPN would work great for our remote offices, I could host my own web and mail servers, video conferencing would eliminate some trips.

    The problem is that cable companies still think of the internet like they think about TV. That it's for consuming media only and that nobody needs fast upload speeds.

  41. Meh-A force is a force, of course, of course. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Your connection is not the norm. I'm in suburban St. Louis, MO, and I have a "choice" between The Phone Company (AT&T) and The Cable Company (Charter), neither of which is required to care about anything either by law or by market forces."

    Really? When did "doing without" stop being a market force? Have you tried throwing money at them to see if that "market force" works?

    1. Re:Meh-A force is a force, of course, of course. by cibyr · · Score: 1

      When the internet became practically a necessity for getting by (try going offline for a week, I bet you can't), "doing without" stopped being a market force. You could say the same for phone service, power - hell, even water and sewage; but it's just not true. "Doing without" is just not a valid option any more.

      --
      It's not exactly rocket surgery.
    2. Re:Meh-A force is a force, of course, of course. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "When the internet became practically a necessity for getting by (try going offline for a week, I bet you can't), "

      Sounds suspiciously like the line a crackhead would deliver. Not all of us are addicted to the internet. I got rid of my cable, and the Internet's no exception. Convienent, but not an exception.

      "You could say the same for phone service"

      Cellphone, landline, VOIP.

      "power"

      Some live off the grid.

      "hell, even water and sewage;"

      You've never lived on a farm I see.

      "but it's just not true. "Doing without" is just not a valid option any more."

      The only thing I'm convinced about is that you all lead a sheltered existance and it shows.

  42. Monopolistic Conflict of Interest by KiltedKnight · · Score: 5, Insightful
    When the people who maintain the wires are also allowed to sell the broadband services over them but are required to "open up the lines" to competing services, you basically have a conflict of interest. There are exactly three entities that can put lines up on your local phone poles or in the conduits: local power company, local mega-baby bell, and local cable contract holder. That's it. Nobody else. Otherwise, if you have above-ground lines, you'd look up and see wire after wire after wire after wire.

    Enter the loophole in the law that states that if they build a brand new line from the central office to your house, they can control its content. Guess who can't put in new lines? Right... the "competing services" who are supposed to be able to access the lines that already exist. Therefore, you have a conflict of interest in that the line maintainers are the only ones capable of putting up new infrastructure... thus guaranteeing a monopoly of service. Now, while it may make business sense to wire up the areas that can and will be heavily subscribing first (it's called "return on investment"), you'll find that some other areas that have gotten it only did because they're in between the source and target area, so they just went and wired up that section too.

    That said, I cannot get FiOS in my neighborhood. Neighborhoods around me are getting wired for it and receiving it. We aren't... and believe me, it's not because we're a poor neighborhood (probably has more to do with our being an older subdivision that still has above-ground lines). I've called Verizon a few times and the response I always get when I ask for a date is, "We can't give you a date because that would commit us." Duh! That's the point of my asking for a date or time frame! Verizon first sticks it to us with FITL, so we can't get any form of DSL other than IDSL/ISDN, unless you go with a T-1 or other dedicated line like that... then they stick it to us by not wiring up the neighborhood... and they further stick it to us by being the only telco that can do so, and limit the service to themselves. I'm sure there are other companies that could be wiring up neighborhoods too, and would love a shot at doing it... if they were legally allowed to do so.

    Basically, like you said... the ones who maintain the lines should not be allowed to sell the services. Give the line maintainers one responsibility: infrastructure maintenance and upgrades. Everyone else, including Verizon, would have to "buy" their time and space on the lines.

    --
    OCO is Loco
    1. Re:Monopolistic Conflict of Interest by Monkeybaister · · Score: 1

      There are exactly three entities that can put lines up on your local phone poles or in the conduits: local power company, local mega-baby bell, and local cable contract holder. That's it. Nobody else.

      Not to be anal, but to tell a good story:

      The fire department can run cables too. There was a school system that wanted to run fiber to network it's buildings together and so they could aggregate an internet connection. None of the companies you listed (not really the power company, though, not in the business) would do it without charging offensive amounts. So the local fire department had the school system buy the fiber and with the fire trucks, ran the fiber along their space on the telephone polls.

  43. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

    "We are behind in health care (all First World nations have national health care programs that cover all citizens)"

    If it were true that we had second world healthcare, I don't think all those foreigners would come here to see our expensive specialists; we have the best specialists in the world. There isn't just "one" metric to judge healthcare on. (I generally agree that we should have universal coverage, but that has nothing to do with 'first-world' and 'second-world')

    --

    --

    WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
  44. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Explain Canada being above you with that logic. I could get 2mb each way DSL in a town of 1500 in north eastern ontario 8 years ago. This is 100 miles from the nearest city (a whopping 50k population itself).

  45. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by kaufmanmoore · · Score: 0

    If Mexico is so wealthy why are they all coming here to get jobs at less than minimum wage?

  46. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

    ...that works to our advantage. We have a LOT of open space, which makes it damn easy to run fiber. When the line needs to go through someone's house, it tends to cost more money...

  47. Dumbed down broadband a barrier to innovation by grandpa-geek · · Score: 0

    The broadband offered to the US public is seriously dumbed down. You see advertisements trumpeting "blazingly fast" broadband with speeds under 10 Mbps. Those are legacy speeds. It is horse-and-buggy technology compared to jet planes and rockets in other countries.

    REAL broadband starts at an appreciable fraction of a gigabit (such as 250 Mbps), bidirectional, to the end-user, at reasonable prices. At speeds like those, any subscriber can become a content originator. Families and small businesses would be able to have full motion video teleconferences. Every Little League baseball game and kids' musical recital could be on world-wide TV. Remote medical diagnosis and surgery could become commonplace, with the best experts remotely available wherever they are needed. It is almost impossible to imagine some of the advances that would become feasible.

    From the viewpoint of innovation this is like the difference between animal power and engine power. If one horsepower is a fundamental limit, innovators will be thinking of ways to efficiently hook up two horses. However, if you have engines, innovators will be thinking of things you can do with engines, which are much more powerful than what you can do with horses.

    US innovators won't be thinking about what you can do with the kind of broadband that innovators in other countries have. Mr. Capps is more right than he probably even realizes.

    1. Re:Dumbed down broadband a barrier to innovation by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      The "real" broadband you speak of would not even be able to be fully utilized by most people in the U.S. and I suspect elsewhere as well. The simple reason is that most computers and routing equipment cannot deal with even close to the 250 Mbps+ bandwidth you speak of. All of the cable and DSL modems I have seen have a 100 Mbps LAN port, which bottlenecks the bandwidth that the computers can use. Most people have a router or switch to distribute the connection (as they have more than one computer), usually a wireless router. Only two wireless routers I know of, the D-Link 650 and the most expensive Netgear draft-N model, have the capability to rout GbE from the WAN to the LAN. D-Link's DGL-4300 has GbE LAN ports but the WAN is 100 Mbps, no beans there. And those are the only routers to have any GbE on them at all; the rest are 10/100 Ethernet and would again bottleneck the throughput if somebody were able to get a currently non-existent modem with a GbE port on it. Oh, and most people use the wireless on their routers and not the wired ports, so you're looking at about 20-25 Mbps for 802.11g and roughly 100 Mbps throughput on cooperating draft 802.11n parts. Neither come close to being able to carry 250 Mbps of bandwidth. Oh, and 250 Mbps works out to 31.25 MB/sec, which is about as much as most laptop (the most commonly-sold type of computer in the U.S.) HDDs can write. Oh, and quite a few laptops don't even have GbE LAN ports anyway, although most all desktops do.

      I understand what you're getting at, but it's a little optimistic and unrealistic at the moment.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    2. Re:Dumbed down broadband a barrier to innovation by Kazrath · · Score: 1

      So basically there is no point to build a better jet engine because the current structures of jets cannot support the force. I am sure I could come up with hundreds if not thousands of these....

      Having the infrastructure available allows for expansion in other area's. Do you honestly believe that current hard-drive speeds are never going to increase? The main reason it has not is because the need has not been there. Websites from 10 years ago could be browsed just as fast as todays on 14.4 modems but now require "broadband" connections to keep the same load times. Times change so do the needs. The US is falling behind the majority of developed world.

  48. Funny thing on NPR today ... by jc42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A couple hours ago, NPR had an article about the practice of US government agencies intercepting communications between people in various other countries. Part of the explanation was that communications (both Internet and phone) in a lot of the rest of the world go via the US because in so many countries, the connections to/from the US and internal US connections are so much faster than the internal comm systems within the country, and the comm stuff generally picks the fastest available routes.

    During the article, I kept wondering why we Americans can't use that high-speed comm gear.

    One obvious theory is that the high-speed stuff was installed explicitly for espionage purposes, with no intention of letting mere citizens use it. Is this too cynical? How else can you explain all the "dark" fibre that has been installed, at great expense, and then (supposedly) not used? What other theories, in addition to sheer stupidity, can explain it?

    Is it tinfoil hat time here? Is it true that, whatever your country, your local government and commercial comm traffic is mostly being relayed through American routers, for the purpose of intercepting and analyzing the content? Maybe you should ask your local ISP and phone suppliers about their routing ...

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    1. Re:Funny thing on NPR today ... by Frenchy_2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How else can you explain all the "dark" fibre that has been installed, at great expense, and then (supposedly) not used?
      very simply: bad projections that never happened.
      During the peak of the dot com boom, people started to build the infrastructure to sustain the current growth. At the time, *everything* was turning into a web service and everyone and their dogs were creating new internet startups. The prediction for bandwidth was through the roof and backbone companies took notice and started building more infrastructure.

      Next thing you know, the dot crash was here and all those companies that served useless but bandwidth intensive services died. The infrastructure had been built though and is still here. 6+ years later, we finally see the same services re-emerge, but with an actual business plan and revenue stream (for example internet storage).

      The infrastructure does not vanish once it's been built. Predictions may not happen, but you still need to act on them to sustain business.

      Google has been said to buy a lot of that dark fiber... We may learn one day for what usage...

  49. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Those are not their ultra-rich, but the other 99 percent of them.

    Think about it, Bill Gates is the 2nd richest man in the world, according to Forbes. The richest person lives in Mexico.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  50. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    When Americans live 10 years LESS than Canadians, you know something is wrong.

    But, hey, just ask the Europeans, who live 5-8 years longer than we Americans do.

    Same goes for broadband - South Korea has ten times faster broadband EVERYWHERE. Canadians laugh at our internet.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  51. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    Please define your terms.
    To me, "Second World" means "communist or former communist." I can see USA's dropping from First World (advanced Western) to Third World (developing) much easier than its dropping from First to Second.

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  52. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

    Canadians laugh at our internet.

    We do. We really really do.

    Actually, it's also incredibly annoying. I work in a Canadian office, in concert with an office in Princeton, New Jersey. You know, famous University town, fairly close to New York City. And their broadband connection is *pitiful*. Makes any kind of remote work on their gear painful, to say the least, and it only gets worse when we need to transfer large amounts of data (such as ISOs) between the two offices.

  53. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

    To me, "Second World" means "communist or former communist."

    Interestingly, Wikipedia agrees with you (for whatever that's worth). This I did not know. Apparently this is why "developed" and "developing" are preferred terms, these days.

  54. companies companies companies = a dirty word by justdrew · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm so god damned sick of our "business leadership" in this country. Ignorant greed driven one-track motherfuckers who all need to be lined up against the wall.

    1. Re:companies companies companies = a dirty word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The business leaders of the telecom industry were quite willing to provide fast broadband in the 90s. Guess what, consumers didn't want to pay for it. The market crashed. Consumers voted with their dollars and got what they voted for.

    2. Re:companies companies companies = a dirty word by Jorgandar · · Score: 1

      It's not the people...shoot the current business leaders and new ones will just come along to replace them. it's the entire model that's flawed. It's a model that businesses essentially control the government. They have more rights than you do, more money and influence than you do, and can lobby the government for laws that are good for them, and not you. It's a fundamental flaw in our system. Yes indeed, the rest of the world will march ahead of us.

  55. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe I want higher upload speeds so that I can operate my business out of my house instead of paying ~1/2K per month for cabinet and bandwidth at a co-lo.

  56. Emigration issues by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    Okay then. So why aren't more Americans emigrating to other countries to get jobs at or below those countries' minimum wage?
    Why don't more Americans emigrate to Mexico? You were saying Mexico was improving over USA.
    I did see a news report on ABC or NBC that noted that a record number of Americans had emigrated to Canada--which would fit your theory. But the anchor closed with a note that even more Canadians had immigrated here, which wouldn't, since Canada is still First World however you count it.
    The end-note may just be propaganda (no number for the Canada-to-America traffic), but it raises questions....

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  57. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Regolith · · Score: 1

    ...but 75% of canada lives within 90 miles of the US border.
    They're just trying to take advantage of the residual heat created by all of the hotheads and windbags to the south during the winter.
    --

    Bow before my sig, for it is good.
  58. Re:Meh by grimwell · · Score: 1

    No one will ever need more the 640K of memory. Right?

    Its tough to "sell" a new internet "product" when 90% don't have enough bandwidth.

    --
    If the govt becomes a lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law, it invites man to become his own law, it invites anarchy
  59. Heh by xednieht · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I told you it's the Federal Communist Commission http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=258305&cid=200 64027.

    I wouldn't expect people to "be outraged" anytime soon either. People keep getting fed shit and being told it tastes just like democracy. It's gotten to the point where you can't wipe your ass without congressional approval.

    You're not going to see a government (including an FCC) that is for the people until it starts acting in the best interests of the people.

    The companies that buy Washington vote with dollars, everything else is just an opinion.

    --

    Hope is the currency of fools
  60. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I was using the economic definition of Second World.

    Originally, when I got my first degree, I was not permitted to travel to communist block countries, so I am using the definition whereby the Industrialized Nations (UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada) were part of the First World and the poor nations were the Third World.

    Admittedly, India was originally in that category, and South Korea too.

    But, in the 21st Century, we have nations with functional first world status, and then we have declining powers.

    This is to be expected as the US continues to bleed resources due to imbalances in the balance of trade globally, while much of our money goes to Canada to repay them for their resource-rich oil wealth (our primary provider, actually), and our lack of investment in our own infrastructure, as we continue to try to prop up a worldwide global military system that merely aids other first world nations such as Japan while causing our nation to rapidly decline due to carrying costs.

    The same thing happened to the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, France, and then Great Britain. We are merely the latest empire to sow the destruction of our own economic empire by our foolish lack of foresight. As the UK (Great Britain) kept focussed on coal while we switched to oil, so the EU now takes our place with diverse energy, research, and other resources while we keep our spendthrift ways and our oil-based economy.

    Nothing personal. Economics and capitalist structures like the market care nothing about your ideology or your birthright as a nation. The crucible of modern society merely moves on, leaving the dead whale nations behind in the dust where they lie.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  61. Re:Meh by stinerman · · Score: 1

    I've got a choice between AT&T and my local cable monopoly, Buckeye Express.

    Buckeye express has:

    - 10M/800k; $70/mo (heavily throttled during peak hours)
    - 7M/768k; $45/mo (ditto)
    - 1.5M/128k; $30/mo
    - 96k/96k; $20/mo (yes, that is right 96k)

    Would it be too much to ask for 5M/2M?

    Oh, how I recall my unbundled Speakeasy DSL. Now those were the days.

  62. Re:Meh by jez9999 · · Score: 1

    Congratulations on being the first Slashdotter EVER to use that quote in an insightful, and not a funny, way.

  63. I don't believe this is an infrastructure issue. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    These are obviously artificial caps levied against all users (both the legitimate and abusing customers). Maybe they could throttle the upstream for those with prolonged heightened levels of usage?

    It may be in part because of the infrastructure, but I think the biggest reason is because braodband providers overstated, oversold, their capabilities. I'd bet many providers didn't expect as many users to use as much bandwidth. The services were billed as all you can eat so when a lot of people did just that the providers realized they weren't ready afterall.

    Falcon
  64. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I completely agree, it would be impossible to cover an area many times the size with the same amount of resources.

    Wait, that's not what you meant? That's nonsensical, you say? Well, it's the only way your post makes any sense. :p

  65. hosting by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    They don't want you running a webserver off your residential internet connection.

    Because they charge more for the bandwidth a webserver uses. The last tyme I saw the going rate for a T1, which cable can beat, was more than $1000/month. Of course that was years ago, they may of come down.

    Falcon
    1. Re:hosting by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      You can get a server on an uncapped 10Mb (full duplex) connection for $300/month without any bandwidth limits at all (dedicated/leased server)

      The last mile sucks, but bandwidth as a whole doesn't have to.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    2. Re:hosting by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You can get a server on an uncapped 10Mb (full duplex) connection for $300/month without any bandwidth limits at all (dedicated/leased server)

      That's something I don't get, a host to provide space and a T1 or more for $100 or less. Yet a T1 connection is more expensive. Quickly I just used Google to check the price for a T1 connection. The first result is Stat T1 OC3 Connection. It lists a T1 starting at $379. The only way I can think of a host can provide this access so low is if it's a shared connection with at least a few different sites, either on different computers at that location or via shared hosting on the same computer.

      Falcon
    3. Re:hosting by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      The problem is that pesky last mile, it makes maintaining a reasonable SLA potentially expensive.

      (Or so the story I was given, anyway)

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    4. Re:hosting by pnice · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they are just oversubscribing their lines. The more subscribers you have the better it works. Let's say you have 50 subscribers paying for T1 and hosted space. They are just working under the assumption that not everyone is going to use a full T1 at the same time. If they used half the money coming in for T1 lines and picked up 6 of them (which is doubtful, I bet it's lower) they might have only one or two servers that can actually come up with a use for a full T1 all the time. 30 of the 50 subscribers are probably mom and pop type places that never use a full T1. It's like a CLEC or the telephone company... There are 24 channels on a T1. Each one can hold a phone call. How many people OVER 24 do you think they put on one T1? It's a large number.

  66. Standard "monopoly" response by stinerman · · Score: 1

    http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=254287&cid= 19964971

    I'm not trying to be an ass or troll you, but go down to city hall and ask what the laws are regarding starting a new cable service. You might be pleasantly surprised to find that anyone can implement cable service so long as they pay a franchise fee to your city for using their rights-of-way.

    What is most often (but is not always) the case is that cable access is a natural monopoly in your area. If you have Time Warner, Comcast doesn't want to offer service because they probably couldn't turn a profit. Even if they thought they could, the cost of building a whole new network for your city is cost prohibitive. They wouldn't recoup their costs soon enough.

    1. Re:Standard "monopoly" response by sourcehi · · Score: 1

      I wish things were so simple. I have lived here for over 20 years. This is the fastest growing area in the state and isn't served by the government or the monopolies. I have tried to get broadband for serveral years now and it just isn't hapening.
      My statement is that I can do a lot better in a third world nation for free than here beacause of the actions of those in power in both government and buisness. Population density and demand are not the issue here.

    2. Re:Standard "monopoly" response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NOTHING happens unless someones brother or close relative is involved. Politics in Hawaii make Chicago look good.

  67. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by sleigher · · Score: 1

    It is about American corporate priorities. That's about it. We have the technology and the money to do it. The problem is that the corp's would have to actually SPEND all the tax money that was given them by the US gov't.

    --
    All points of time and space are connected.
  68. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by theodicey · · Score: 1
    First of all, the US is a shit-ton larger than those countries...When you take the lack of density and spread it out over an area that is many multiple times larger than norway AND sweden combined

    ...you get what is called "economies of scale" and reduced costs.

    Why does anyone ever make these "US is huge!" types of arguments? China's huger, and look what they've done in the last 20 years. I put it down to the US's biggest cultural problem: irrational American exceptionalism. Too often Americans assume we can't learn from any other country, because we're the exception to every rule. We're the United States of America, goldurnit!

  69. price over speed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's no point in having better service if people can't afford it.

    I'm poor. I own a cell phone because it's cheaper than having a land line. Without a land line, I can't get DSL or even dialup. All my local cable providers require you to subscribe to cable TV in addition to internet, which is too expensive even without the internet. I use the internet primarily at the library and work, and less frequently at my parents house, which is enough to pay bills and see what's happening in the world.

    What puzzles me is that a friend in South America gets DSL for beans compared to what he paid here, and the connection is better.

  70. Re:Meh by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

    In Houston, TX. Comcast is providing me 8M down 2M up for $52.95 (before tax)! It used to be 5m/384k a month ago.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  71. professional videos for download by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I'm actually talking about a high quality video feed produced by professionals that would play on my IP-TV capable television.

    Actually there are high quality video feeds you can download, though I'm pretty sure there are more I can name two now, BBC and CNN.

    Falcon
  72. Re:Meh by ShaggyIan · · Score: 1

    Buckeye is short on the up.

    They have a 2M/2M cable modem if you ask. It's only $400 a month! Hurry, supplies are limited!

    Looking to put in some 5M Ethernet drops to replace our T1's, at a measly $700ish a month each.

    Down is cheap, up is very expensive with them.

    The rumor mill is that AT&T fiber is coming to town, and Buckeye already has their response waiting. A little competition would be a great thing around here.

    --

    This sig was generated randomly by one million monkeys with Speak 'n Spells. . .
  73. Correcting factual errors by stinerman · · Score: 1

    Many people have been complaining about their local governments handing out cable monopolies. This is not the case (at least in Ohio). In Ohio, anyone who wishes to provide cable service has to pay a franchise fee to the local government for using the rights-of-way. Even though this is the case, in the vast majority of cities there is still only one cable provider. This is because in many cities two cable companies couldn't both stay in business. They simply wouldn't have enough customers. Cable is a natural monopoly, except in areas where it is profitable to run multiple providers.

    Go down to your city hall and ask what the laws are on starting a new cable service in your town. You may be surprised to find that anyone can do so, just no one has due to the reasons above. Of course, I don't know the laws of all the states*, so some cities may have given hard monopolies to some companies. At that point you'll have to lobby your local government to get some sense.

    *I can only speak to Ohio, as I'm familiar with their laws on the books. Also, this doesn't apply to phone companies. Your local ILEC (AT&T, Qwest, or Verizon) owns the lines and sells services on them. This is a major problem as explained here.

  74. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    spread it out

    Density is already "spread out", that's how it's fucking defined. Now you're just making up new bullshit excuses to explain why AT&T and others can't be bothered to spend enough money to remain competitive when there's nothing to compete with, and your whopper is right up there with people whining about how other countries got to "leapfrog" ahead by installing state of the art technology while our cables rot in the ground.

    Frankly, what's needed is to accept that this isn't the 70s anymore, and that we don't need to guarantee companies free cash and monopolies in order to convince them to sell their products. Kill the franchise contracts and let anyone who wants to compete do so. I'm sure they'll find a way around granny's rose garden if she won't sell them the right to run a fiber under it.

  75. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by canadian_right · · Score: 1

    Canada is bigger. I hear that broad band sucks in New York City which has more people than ALL of Canada. So let's stop playing the "big and sparse" card as it is nonsense.

    --
    Anarchists never rule
  76. broadband in theTwin Cities by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Uhh, no. Try Urban Minnesota and the average speed is 4mbit down 384Kbit up...

    I live in Minneapolis and though I haven't checked my speeds yet when I download files I rarely get even 200Kb. I have no idea what my uploads speeds are, I used to upload files for classes but didn't tyme it. That's cable, I don't even know if the phonelines are capable of dsl where I live. The lines where my sister lives in Minnetonka aren't capable, but the ones on the next street over are.

    Falcon
  77. Just look at NY by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lack of density is a valid argument for explaining why rural areas have bad broadband. But it isn't a good explanation of why urban areas don't, the size of the U.S. not being relevant. Why isn't it relevant? Because the only part of the Internet where the large size of the U.S. makes a difference is in the backbones that connect the population centers. Maybe I'm mistaken, but I thought that as of now our backbones are operating at way under capacity. In other words, the distances between cities has not proven a problem for creating large internet connections between them.

    So the connections between the cities are fine, what about the cities themselves? Take NY City. It's the biggest and densest city in the U.S. There's no distance argument to be made here. And there are 10 million potential customers -- that's more than the entire country of Sweden, all in one compact area! Yet if you only compare NY and ignore the rest of the country, we're still way behind in broadband.

    No, sorry, the density argument holds no water at all. At least, it is clearly not the limiting factor on broadband, because where it isn't a factor at all broadband is still limited.

    You are however absolutely correct about the monopolies being the cause. Why don't we have better broadband? Because the telcos neither want nor need to provide it. Hell, it wasn't until the mid to late nineties that we started to see sub-$0.10/min long-distance POTS because of the lack of competition before that. Why would they go run off and invest in more technology when there's nobody for you to go to if you think they're too slow? Right now the only "competition" we have is DSL vs cable, and they have apparently decided that it's perfectly adequate to just compete on price and the slightly different features of DSL vs cable.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  78. Re:Meh by Sangui · · Score: 1

    I want you to watch a Youtube video full screen, and then come back and tell me that that's adequete. 90% of the videos on that site are of such complete shit quality if it wasn't expected no one would put up with it. Also just because some people are fine with uploading a video over 8 hours and it's a "One time cost" those who want to distribute their own movies over the internet takes quite a long time to upload and then for the person to download it. If you'd pull your head out of your ass and stop thinking that everyone who wants faster internet is just trying to download pirated materials, as opposed to being given what we really should be given. Look at Canada. Look at pretty much any other devloped and industrialized nation. There is no good reason for the US's "broadband" speeds to be anywhere as slow as they are.

  79. Your mom is waiting by fm6 · · Score: 1

    I don't know if the average citizen would even realize if their downstream bandwidth were boosted significantly. If my mother can download her web page in 3 seconds instead of 5, I am not sure she really cares.
    You're assuming she only goes to low-bandwidth web sites. Which she probably does, because most web users aren't aware that anything else is available. But suppose she goes to one of those streaming video sites that the TV networks are setting up. She'll probably wonder why she gets a better picture on her 10-year-old TV set with the rabbit ears than she does with her fancy computer and broadband connection. That's assuming that her ISP has its act together, and she can actually get the stream.

    Assuming that better broadband isn't important to most people is like the assumption a century ago that most people would never own cars. After all, cars were expensive, and existing transport systems met most people's needs. That assumption was shattered as soon as affordable cars started being available in 1908. Sometimes technology creates its own demand.

    Anyway, the commissioner didn't say that citizens are outraged he said they should be outraged.
  80. Russian Roulette? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

    I think most of us are still playing Texas Hold 'Em with broadband. But if you know of a good Russian Roulette site...

  81. There is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, there's an equivalent. So now that you've invoked it will you please shut up?

  82. Re:Density? - Bullshit by Infensus · · Score: 3, Funny

    Bullshit. I've never talked to a Norwegian guy who had much against swedes, nor vice versa (there are of course exceptions to every rule, but I've never actually talked to one myself). We joke about the other country's stupidity all the time, but if you thought those jokes were rooted in real hate or anything like it, you really need to reconsider. Norwegians and Swedes are a relatively homogenous group and culture. All vikings, you know. ;)

    (Just kidding. Actually, ALL swedes are dumb as hell, their ugly princesses believe in funny angles and the men cant pee further than a meter. Really. I hate those guys.)

  83. government and broadband infrastructure by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Now, let me think, do I want to stick with Cox where the service keeps improving and I get like zero outages or do I want to have some government-run bureaucracy forcibly providing me internet service?

    And what do you think of the government giving Cox and other broadband providers taxpayer money to buildout broadband? How do you feel about it when they don't buildout the infrastructure they got taxpayer money to do?

    Falcon
    1. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by Jimithing+DMB · · Score: 1

      I don't really care for the government funding business like this at all but I'm not a pure-conservative in the sense that I can allow for some government expenditures for public-access things. For instance, roads aren't usually built by the state but typically by a contractor working for the state DOT. I can definitely see internet lines done in a similar way. Note that that's the state though. I don't see the role of the federal government in last-mile internet connectivity as I think that should be a local issue, possibly even at the city/county level.

      Now, if the company doesn't do what they said they'd do with my money then I'd say I want my money back. I wouldn't try to nationalize the other lines they did build. I guess that makes too much sense.

    2. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I don't really care for the government funding business like this at all but I'm not a pure-conservative in the sense that I can allow for some government expenditures for public-access things



      I am Liberal, but not as is commonly used today in the USA, instead I am a Classical Liberal, and believe in Liberty and a small government just as Thomas Jefferson did. Today the party that comes closest is the Libertarian Party. Infrastructure is one area I disagree with some Libertarians, I say some because I've seen other Libertarians express the same opinion. I believe that if not the local government then a local business, coop, or nonprofit should own the local infrastructure. They would then be required to have open access to that infrastructure. This would include, but not be limited to, cable, phone, and powerlines. Anybody would be able to start a cable company to deliver cable tv to clients, same with phones and powerlines. If someone wanted to start an electricity business, say using geothermal, solar, or wind generators to generate electricity they could use the powerlines to deliver it to anyone who buys from them. A good example of this in broadband is in northeastern Utah where a group of communities have established a Broadband Utopia .



      I see you specify state government and state not the federal government. State is better than fed, but even better is a more local unit such as city, county, or parish. A group of them may join together, as with the Broadband Utopia, to build the infrastructure.



      Falcon
    3. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by Jimithing+DMB · · Score: 1

      Wow! A Classical Liberal on Slashdot?! I thought you were all gone! Years ago, classical liberals were the bulk of slashdot and the rhetoric was much better. I myself am somewhere around a classical liberal and a conservative. I am 100% with you on the co-op idea and I even stated it explicitly in my original post:

      Now, of course, if some rural community wants to band together to provide internet service, or if a state not being served well in general would like to do it then I have no problem with that. A co-op isn't necessarily a bad idea and in fact is the epitome of people taking care of themselves and their neighbors. But this leftist's bunk about needing to foster competition and needing to evaluate what other countries are doing is just crap. It is thinly veiled attempt at giving more power to the federal government which already very clearly has way more power than it can handle.

      My preference of course if for the most sensible organization. That likely means a non-governmental non-profit organization such as a group of citizens or a quasi-governmental organization such as a group of cities in preference to the state as a whole or the country as a whole.

      I should also point out that it is not impossible, as some people want to suggest here, to run last-mile lines. Here in Virginia I am not familiar with the setup, but where I grew up in Northwest Indiana I can tell you definitively that the "telephone poles" are in fact owned by NIPSCO (now NiSource), the regional electric company. Why is this important? My understanding is that they're willing to lease them to anyone with the money. And guess what.. they already do! How do people think that the telephone and cable TV lines are running on them?

      And what if they won't lease them to you? Well, you can in that case then try the courts or even lobbying the legislature, same as the existing companies do. If you think they didn't grease a few palms to be able to run some of those lines in the first place then you're out of your mind.

      The bottom line is that the the established telco "monopolies" aren't really stopping an entrepreneur from starting his own communications business nor are they stopping a group of citizens from setting up their own system. This "can't-do" must have the government do it for me attitude that is starting to pervade our culture is absolutely sickening.

    4. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I myself am somewhere around a classical liberal and a conservative

      The conservative in the mode of Teddy Roosevelt, or as some make the mistake of saying a Reagan Conservative, is about small government. And about taking care of the environment.

      A co-op isn't necessarily a bad idea and in fact is the epitome of people taking care of themselves and their neighbors.

      Yea, coops themselves aren't government controlled, the members of the coop vote on how to run the coop. There are several coops in my area and I'm a member of two. I originally joined the first one because I wanted to show my support for organics. However I also like the idea that they all support local farmers. I believe everyplace should be food self sufficient.

      Not that I'm against international trade, I support it, but people should be able to get enough staple food from farms where they live. Once they have enough they can then trade, barter, surplus food with others that grow other crops. Apples for wheat, oranges for strawberries, sort of thing. Of course what one area has a surplus of but needs or wants what another place has a surplus of, the other place may not want what the first place has. In a barter system three or more way trades can get complicated, so something of a fixed value, money, makes it easier. Surplus can be sold and the money from the sale can be used to buy something else.

      Falcon
    5. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by Jimithing+DMB · · Score: 1

      I myself am somewhere around a classical liberal and a conservative

      The conservative in the mode of Teddy Roosevelt, or as some make the mistake of saying a Reagan Conservative, is about small government. And about taking care of the environment.

      I think why people say a Reagan Conservative is because a lot of people seem to lack a lot of historical knowledge and so a Teddy Roosevelt conservative means nothing to them. But they lived through Reagan and he did an alright job and (most importantly) there are pretty pictures and videos people can look at from that era. It's sad, yes, but unfortunately many people can't be bothered to read it seems.

      And you are absolutely right that taking care of the environment is an important thing. I think though we're starting to see the conservatives finally articulate the proper position which is that everyone needs to take it upon himself to be a responsible steward of the earth we live on. Contrast this with the Democrat position which is to increase government bureaucracy and dictate from ivory towers what is and is not acceptable environmental policy.

      A co-op isn't necessarily a bad idea and in fact is the epitome of people taking care of themselves and their neighbors.

      Yea, coops themselves aren't government controlled, the members of the coop vote on how to run the coop. There are several coops in my area and I'm a member of two. I originally joined the first one because I wanted to show my support for organics. However I also like the idea that they all support local farmers. I believe everyplace should be food self sufficient.

      How right you are. One very good thing we have going for us in the U.S. is that we definitely have a surplus of food. Even if the dollar continues to slide with respect to other currencies, we as a country will not starve to death. That's a pretty damn important thing to have because I have a premonition that the dollar is probably only going to continue to slide downward relative to other currencies. I wrote in another post here that it's not necessarily a bad thing. Right now, we import a lot of stuff because we can get a lot for our money due to the fairly high value of the dollar. If our currency devalues relative to other currencies, we'll have to import less and export more. Not necessarily a bad thing so long as the dollar does not devalue too much relative to itself.

      In fact, I'm taking advantage of this right now by exporting my services as a programmer at a rate I'm happy with and my employer is happy with because it's equivalent to his local rates for programmers. This leads me to believe that at least as far as the U.S. dollar and U.K. pound are concerned, the relative values are just about right even though a U.S. dollar is worth about half as much as a U.K. pound.

    6. Re:government and broadband infrastructure by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I think why people say a Reagan Conservative is because a lot of people seem to lack a lot of historical knowledge and so a Teddy Roosevelt conservative means nothing to them. But they lived through Reagan and he did an alright job

      While Reagan cut taxes he increased the size of government. Reagan and Bush Sr created the biggest federal deficit up to their tyme. Then after Clinton had served 8 years he almost eliminated the deficit.

      Falcon
  84. Don't even get me started by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    In all fairness, Copps is about the ONLY FCC commissioner who has even the remotest of clues. He was the ONLY FCC commissioner to address the interference concerns of the Amateur Radio Service regarding interference from BPL (broadband over power line) deployments. The others, just a bunch of political appointees who have ZERO clue and are grossly unqualified to be FCC commissioners. These guys are just like Ted 'series of tubes' Stevens who describe the Internet as tubes and dump trucks.

    Trust me, if I was in charge of the FCC things would be VASTLY different. I have the balls to tell the telcos to shit or get off the pot. The telcos have raked in hundreds of BILLIONS, where the fuck is my 45 Mbps synchronous fiber connection.

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  85. Worldwide costs by Darth+Cider · · Score: 2, Informative
  86. Re:Meh by popeye44 · · Score: 1

    And just think of the lack of health issues.. No more skin cancer from that mean ol sun.. no more asthma because we're not breathing smog day in day out outside. Heck if we could just get that grocery delivery thing cheaper we'd never have to leave!

    --
    Inane Comments are Generously Disregarded
  87. There is ONE reason broadband penetration sucks. by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    AT&T.

    'nuff said.

    Whether we're talking about the old, monopoly-that-was AT&T, or the current, Dr. Frankenstein built me a monster AT&T, the moniker AT&T represents a lack of progress. Verizon, although late, is moving in the correct direction. Sprint is deploying WiMax as fast as it can. Some cable companies are exactly where they should be (OptimumOnline, RCN, I'm looking at you), and other, although a little slower, are getting there (Comcast, WOW, Time Warner, Charter).

    Notice that in areas where Verizon is competing with Comcast (or other cable companies), broadband is doing *well*. Also notice that in areas where 5-10 mile fixed wireless is implemented, things are good to. In other areas with some competition, things are okay, too: It's a little expensive, but in Chicago I have options for 8 Mbps cable (Comcast), 25 Mbps cable (RCN), 15 Mbps ADSL2+ (Cyberonic), 3 Mbps fixed wireless (multiple WISPs), or 3 Mbps mobile wireless (EVDO, Sprint, Verizon, both RevA).

    But areas dominated by AT&T? The *vast* majority of customers are locked in at 3 Mbps down, 384 kbps up. A few (located close to AT&T DSLAMs) can get 6 Mbps down, 768 kbps up. And AT&T's "new" U-verse is limited to 6 Mbps/1 Mbps.

    This is unacceptable.

    Frankly, AT&T's status as a monopoly provider in the old days fucked up the market so badly that it took decades to recover; and the recover some how involved putting a new AT&T together that is poised to fuck up the market again. The single *best* thing that the FCC can do now is strongly regulate AT&T's capability to strangle other providers, giving time for less-evil companies like Comcast to put up some decent infrastructure.

    Anyone who disagrees with me; try and imagine what the U.S. broadband market would look like if AT&T was really pushing the curve in terms of what was possible. They're financial stable, profitable, and have plenty of cash on hand; if AT&T was deploying "true" next gen broadband infrastructure (at least as good as Verizon, or perhaps better), it would fundamentally change the market. The cable cos would be rushing out the door to deploy 25+ Mbps everywhere, and Sprint wouldn't be the only company pushing WiMax.

    The U.S. broadband market would be a different place if you could get Verizon FTTP everywhere. Sadly, AT&T is still the dominant company, and until either A) the FCC starts to regulate the hell out of them, or B) Consumers & Businesses wise up and stop purchasing service from them, we'll be stuck with shitty broadband.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  88. Re:Meh by psykocrime · · Score: 1

    ....Maybe 'cause some would think that artificial, arbitrary service caps for no good reason [other than corporate profit] is not what we should have...?

    Right, because obviously it's wrong for businesses to earn a profit. Let's just get rid of that evil profit and
    that will fix everything.

    Oh, then there will be the little matter of no investment in infrastructure since there won't be any possibility of getting
    a return on that investment... but we can just build all the infrastructure with tax dollars. Oh, but wait, with no businesses
    there will be massive unemployment and so there won't be any tax dollars to build anything with... and there will be the little matter
    of providing food and clothing, but hey... who cares about that? We gotta make sure the "robber barons" don't take advantage
    of the working class by earning a profit from their work...

    --
    // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
  89. at least you have a choice by snooo53 · · Score: 1

    That's pretty impressive that you even get the choice with such a wide variety of speeds at reasonable prices. I would love to have 1M down cable for $20 a month! Here the crap speed DSL plans (256k u/d) start at around $30 unless you get the even more useless $40 a month phone package. The next step up is 6M cable, which typically gets about 1M down anyway.

    --
    The sending of this message pretty much inconveniences everyone involved.
  90. Last Mile Coops by psykocrime · · Score: 1

    Instead of waiting for the government to set a policy to fix things (yeah, that's gonna work) or sitting around whining about
    the lack of broadband, has anybody considered starting a non-profit coop to provide last mile broadband in their areas? There's been
    some talk about that here in the Triangle (Chapel Hill, Durham, Raleigh, NC) recently. There are coops providing broadband
    in some parts of the country already: http://www.cbn.coop/ for example.

    This seems like the best solution to me. But we'll probably need to find a way to get the local governments out of the business of
    creating artificial monopolies through onerous franchising agreements first...

    --
    // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    1. Re:Last Mile Coops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Co-ops?

      You mean something like this: http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?story Id=5053488

      One of my coworkers did this a few summers ago in his spare time.

      70 square miles in the course of 4 months.

    2. Re:Last Mile Coops by dadisman · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I was thinking of the very same thing. I remember hearing that story on NPR and I wanted to try something similar in my own town. Of course, I never found the time and here I am still grumbling about my crappy connection.

      When will providers realize that a lot of us would appreciate more bandwidth in our own town even if the connection out to the internet remains at the same speed. I find it sort of insulting that in the eyes of the cable and phone companies, I should only be mindlessly viewing other people's content (huge download speeds) instead of being a full fledged participant (The current lack of meaningful upload).

  91. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    okay, seriously wtf. i live in the heart of silicon valley and i get 1.5 megabits/second down tops and 384 megabits/second up tops.

    when rural alabama beats urbanized san francisco bay area, you know that the world is amiss

    ironically enough, the captcha is equality

  92. rural broadband by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Actually, even Canada's rural areas far from the border get good broadband. Your argument doesn't hold. It's really only the truly remote, hard to reach places that are still on dial-up or slow dsl.

    Even Nunavut has broadband access.

    Falcon
  93. Re:The US is no longer First World, but Second Wor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    South Korea has ten times faster broadband EVERYWHERE.

    Well South Korea's government pays for the infrastructure. It's a social program kind of thing whereas a commercial business wouldn't lay down pipes unless there was enough profit in doing so.
  94. Re:Meh by UncleTogie · · Score: 1
    Good point, and let me clarify...

    I don't mind profit. You don't profit, you don't pay the bills. This goes beyond profit, however. This feels similar to the CD price-fixing lawsuit brought against BMG, EMI, Sony, and others in the late 90's/2000s.

    I don't like the idea of bleeding a customer for every cent you think you can get...but that is, of course, just my opinion. Decide and think for yourself.
    --
    Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
  95. Just make it available, OK? by quanta · · Score: 1

    So here I live in rural, and I mean rural Vermont. No cable, no DSL. My only non dial-up connection is thru satellite. Which, if you've ever had to make a living, is not that reliable (rain fades, snow,etc. On either end of the link! Not to mention the latency - ever try SSH with a 1300ms lag?) So what to do? A T1 is $700/mo with a 5 year contract... I'll stick with the $80/mo 1.5 Mbs unreliable sat link. The state has been promoting "Broadband for all", but that's at least 3 years away - http://www.vtbroadband.org/. The only reason this issue came up is that the second home owners (read wealthy suburbanites from the Megalopis of NY and NJ) demanded it. This lack of broadband has actually slowed down the Real Estate market, which of course slows down the development sprawl, which was caused by none other than Mr. Howard (damn you to Hell) Dean. As a side note, when he was Governor, he presided over and encouraged the most disastrous legislation, known as ACT 60, which in effect, abrogated the lifestyle of native Vermonters (who live off the land they own) and helped destroy a way of life through increased property taxes. This regressive and oppressive legislation from a "Democrat". But I digress.

    At any rate, this rural "progressive" state has sucked up to the powers that be and essentially ignored the needs of the citizens and businesses.

    No one is asking anyone to do anything.

    My dialtone comes from a box 0.2 miles down the road, from there it's fiber to the CO. When I asked Verizon about putting a DSLAM in the box, they laughed (really, they thought it was quite funny)! A DSLAM card costs over $15K. But in France, they paid $60 per card, because they did the WHOLE FRICKIN COUNTRY!

    Arggh.

    I love living here, just wish I could get to the rest of the planet in a timely fashion.

  96. ISPs holding upstream hostage for money. by Runesabre · · Score: 1

    With US ISPs gouging service providers 400$ a month per 1.5mbit of upstream bandwidth, US consumer upstream broadband will continue to be crappy until the ISPs find a way to give regular customers cheap access to better upstream without losing their ability to charge ridiculous prices to service providers for the same upstream access.

    --
    Runesabre
    Enspira Online
  97. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You, sir, don't know how lucky you are. Welcome to Australia, where you can't buy an unmetered account to save your life, where 1.5mbits is still "extremely fast", since only about 10% of those with broadband can get ADSL2+, which gets those lucky few to 24mbit, in theory, and in reality, 8-12. For the equivalent of $45 USD. With a 9GB on peak, 9GB off peak cap, after which you're throttled to 64/64 kbits. And THAT is one of the better ones.

    No, I'm not kidding. Look up our national "service provider", telstra, and read over their (substantially worse) plans.

    And what then, I hear you ask, does a discerning geek like yourself use? Well, actually, I can't even get that. Thanks to the slack infrastructure, the most cost effective solution in my location is a $40 USD equivalent plan that offers us the privilege of as many megabytes as we can pull down over a 128 kbit IDSN line. That's 16 kilobytes/sec. Split between upstream and downstream.

    You don't know how lucky you are....

  98. Not so simple. by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

    Copps noted, though, that his own broadband connection in Washington, DC was "nothing compared to Seoul.

    I'd like to know what this guy means by "nothing compared to Seoul. Because from personal experience broadband there is crap to what I've seen in the US. Given that most innovation on the web is coming from US companies I find it hard to believe that our service is as bad as claimed. Why bother with all the content heavy sites if service is supposedly subpar for most people.

    I'll grant that South Korea has many more service providers and in most cases monthly fees are also lower. But mind you that the average income there is also significantly lower than it is in the US.

    And there's something else to consider. The barrier to entry for service providers is lower in many countries than it is in the US. This means there's less government red-tape to get through to establish service. And there's far lower resistance from residents regarding the installation of equipment. They certainly aren't concerned about environmental impact like people are in the US. Basically, like essentially everywhere else in Asia, if something needs to be built it gets built.

    For at least 30 years my state has been trying to complete this stretch of highway. Even though much of the land has been acquired for the project the wealthy residents of time and again blocked all construction. They don't want their idyllic world disrupted. So instead, what would be a 20 minute trip takes over an hour. The currently used two lane road sees heavy traffic which spills over onto some side roads. On particularly busy stretches accidents are quite frequent. The highway would improve quality of life for everyone and help businesses all the way up the road, but it's blocked nevertheless. So instead the state throws money away on useless improvements for the existing roadway.

    Recently there was a big debate regarding power lines passing through the same area. It would help lower rates for residents and increase reliability of power delivery but nobody wants them in their neighborhood. I think the power lines will take a wildly circuitous route and a big portion of it will be underground. Electricity is already expensive and this has only helped to raise rates further.

    In Asia we wouldn't even see resistance to such projects. If a company needed to put up a communications tower, for example, they'd just put it up and that would be the end of it. In the US it would be blocked and the end result would be people complaining about spotty service.

    This is one of many examples of the difficulties faced in the US. I'm not suggesting companies be allowed to build with impunity; I certainly don't believe they should be given free rein to do whatever they want. My point is that what problems there are aren't so simple. These providers are the source of some of our problems, but not EVERYTHING is their fault.

    And Canada, Norway and Sweden may have lower population densities than the US but that population is also condensed into a smaller area of the country making their populations easier to service. In the US you've got population centers hundreds, if not thousands of miles apart.

    I wonder if anyone's taken a look at sites like this one: SpeedTest

    The stats provided on that site are quite interesting. According to my results my service is faster than over 92% of the world. I'd like to think that's not too bad. Japan is the only country I see in Asia with significantly faster speeds. Korea, seems to consistently lag behind the US.

    Sometimes I can't help but wonder if these guys aren't just looking for a reason to bash the US.

  99. who owns local infrastructure? by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    And somehow a single government controlled monopoly will be better than numerous independent monopolies?

    It's working fine in at least one place, in northeastern Utah a group of communities have been able to build a Broadband Utopia. Anybody can start a business delivering any service the infrastructure is capable of, whether it be broadband access, phone service, tv, or a combination of them. It is capable of speeds of up to 100Mbs.

    Falcon
  100. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Ok folks, comparing the density of sweden or norway is not like comparing the density of the US. First of all, the US is a shit-ton larger than those countries.

    So, the reason that Alabama has shit broadband is because it's larger than Sweden, despite the fact that it is smaller than Sweden. Oh, and Alabama has a greater population density than Sweden. Since you whine about the entire US is a bad comparison, please compare Alabama to Sweden and tell me why Alabama has worse broadband offerings.

  101. Re:YearlyKos Convention? Guess what he is! by MadAhab · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Go fuck yourself.

    Steal taxpayer dollars? Wake the fuck up. The pendulum has swung far, far in the other direction. The main beneficiaries of government freebies over the last several years are corporations. Quite literally the governement is letting bridges fall down so that rich people and powerful corprorations can get more money that they didn't earn.

    And it gets worse.

    Government-sponsored monopolies get to rule our broadband and give nothing back in return. Most places, most of the time, unless you want to pay hundreds a month, your bandwith is capped at 50K up. So you can suck at the tit of major media corporations, or go fuck yourself. And pay attention to net neutrality - the major broadband providers in the US, who operate virtually without competition, want to decide who gets to be on the internet and who doesn't. It could easily be the most powerful anti-freedom move in hundreds of years.

    Go fuck yourself. Go back and suck the King's ass. You give not one shit about freedom.

    --
    Expanding a vast wasteland since 1996.
  102. Uh, no. In Kansas, it's lots of little ones by tacokill · · Score: 1

    The fact that the country is larger does matter.

    You have to "touch" a whole bunch of little networks. The US isn't just NYC, Chicago, LA, Houston and DC. There is a LOT of stuff in between. Miles and miles of empty space and all of a sudden - a 30,000 person city in the middle of nowhere.

    Now multiply that by a 1000 and you get an idea of the problem. How do you get to Del Rio, Texas? Or Hayes, KS? Or Pueblo, CO? And those are the BIG cities in those areas.

  103. I'll be damn, there are leaders in the USA .... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'll be damn, there are a few leaders in the USA Government. There just ain't no politician in the USA with any real leadership qualities. I don't think the corporate-lobbyist on /. can mod-down or call the FCC Commissioner Michael Copps a troll. I suspect the politicians will have him before a committee soon to look like they will do something in committee and do nothing.

    We still have screwed up airports and air-traffic control, 30% of USA infrastructure (levies, bridges, dams, tunnels ...) on the verge of catastrophic failure, USA telecommunication ranking 20+ internationally, abysmal public education with high levels of dropouts and failures, great health care for the wealthy and a good Christian attitude of let the poor eat-cake and drop-dead, business that is scam and corporate-welfare driven to avoid innovation and competition in favor of greed, fraud, and TREASON ....

    I could continue the list of the results of leadership failure in the USA and say like a politician how damn complex and unsolvable the problems are at public photo-ops, but I would never tell such lies to US Citizens, or whine that it cost to much to feed, educate, and assure good health care for our children, or refuse by collusion a safe infrastructure for them on which to ride to school and allow parents to get to work and home safely. Nor would I keep screaming like a fearful wimp that the terrorist are the boogy-men destroying US, or that unions, taxes, minimum-wage ... are what harm the USA economy (Folks, it should be obvious by now that "CAREER POLITICIANS" are the main cause of all our problems in the USA and are the greatest evil destroying US from within our still "politically, corporately, religiously correct" unsecured borders.

    The GOD DAMN MF 10/20/30... (older than Bin Ladin) YEARS OLD PROBLEMS ARE CAUSED BY THE GREEDY LYING POLITICIANS, PLUTOCRATS, CORPORATIST, AND TELEVANGELISTS. We need to end career politicians by voting them out every chance we get. It is our patriotic duty to defend The USA Constitution and our families, friends, and nation by removing from local, state, and federal office every politician at every election without exception. We must end the obvious dangers clearly and repeatedly demonstrated over decades by Oppressive Career Politicians (OCP) and their dynastic/nepotist offspring.

    IOW: Save US or Die should be all our concerns, it ain't some (small, few thousands) murderous gang of religious thugs that have any chance of destroying US. Yes, our greatest enemy is home grown and within the borders of the USA today, and all we need to do is stop the career politician demagoguery by voting them out of office always and forever.

    Most all USA Politicians are a bunch of theatrical corporatist-cocksuckers, image-focused plutocrat tit-slurppers, televangelist dollar-praising mythologist, dogma-minded delusion-inebriationist ... you know what I mean them politicians can spin more lies into plausibly acceptable truth for trusting USA Citizens, than Satan can concoct fairy-tails to convince fools. Grow up folks abandon the dogma and vote'em all out every election forever.

    The above is all open content ....

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  104. Re:Meh by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    I'm on 1.2M/320k at $90 per month. Sadly, that's my best option. The US doesn't have speeds as high as many other countries, and it's all the last mile. We need socialism. The local goverments rip up and revoke right of way for all phone and cable company lines, replace it all with fiber to the home at 1Gb/1Gb, providing phone, data, and TV. Well, maybe they'll let the copper stay in the ground to provide power to the equipment at the end of the fiber (with battery backup as well). Then, the city won't sell anything. They'll sell the bandwidth wholesale on it to any company that wants it. When the content providers and the line providers are separate, there will be actual competition. But it is unfortunate that socialism is the only way to a free market (and no, I'm not a socialist, but I see current capitalism as quite anti-competitive and not what people think of when they think of capitalism).

  105. Re:Density? - Bullshit by BlueParrot · · Score: 1

    their ugly princesses believe in funny angles
    At least nobody voted for her... twice ...


    ( Btw, I'm not quite sure the angel chat is just the Norwegian princess, the Swedish royal family is fairly nutty as well. Maybe we have more in common than I first thought.... *groooan* )
  106. Re:Meh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    20 seconds of googling lead me to this.

    There are over a dozen alternatives in your area. Instead of whining, how about doing some research?

  107. Socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US really needs to adopt socialism for certain things to fix your problems... The government should lay down the cable to provide broadband to everyone. Not to mention health care.

  108. Re:Uh, no. In Kansas, it's lots of little ones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's because Norway and Sweden are social democracies, so most people has a fairly similar, decent pay. That means everyone is a potential customer, because just about everyone can afford it.

    And have you looked at a map of Norway? Driving from the south to the north is about the same distance as Chicago - Miami, and that's if you take the short route through Sweden, to avoid all the jumping from islands to island by ferry.

  109. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YouTube videos look slightly worse than what's possible since most of them are transcoded from the original format to Flash's format.

    US's broadband is fine. If people really needed faster connections, the telecoms would provide it. There's no demand for it because there's no point to it.

  110. Blame Canada? by PPH · · Score: 1
    Not only do Canada, Norway, and Sweden have lower population densities than the USA, they have more of a lean toward socialism (or public rather than private investment in infrastructure) than the USA does.


    Its telling that, in my experience, the worst broadband service in the USA tends to be in service areas where the markets are the most valuable (high population densities, wealthy consumers, etc). This is where the major players should be competing for market share. Instead, they appear to be holding up broadband build-out as a hostage to deregulation. Meanwhile, in other news, I've had no problems getting broadband in my cabin in the woods thanks to the public utility district and BPA.


    Nationalize the entire telecommunications industry. Or at least take the restrictions off building public systems where the private companies won't get off their *sses.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  111. Re:Meh by VoltageX · · Score: 1

    What are you complaining about? That's amazing compared to Australia's broadband. The government is playing politics with it and making an utter mess. Our Communications Minister, Helen Coonan seems to think no one needs any speed over 256kbit/64kbit.

    --
    "Anonymous could not immediately be reached for further comment." - International Business Times
  112. I get them all. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    When you see our federal gov issues days, weeks, or even months before on media such as BBC, AlJazeera, CNNi, etc, then it means that our mainstream media is now controlled. It needs to return to the time where a reporter simply told what they saw, rather than have it dictated from above.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:I get them all. by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      It needs to return to the time where a reporter simply told what they saw,

      You might look at a couple of independent weblogs by reporters who are currently embedded with the military in Iraq. They're on the ground, not beholden to corporate bosses, and telling it like it is. They give a much rosier picture than US mainstream media provides. Their personal politics are right-leaning, but if that's a concern to you, just go into it with your conservafilters turned on.

      I should point out that while their reports have been published on the Fox News website, their reports are subsidized exclusively by reader donations.

    2. Re:I get them all. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Actually, I find talking to the guys coming back is much more useful than listening to any reporter (while I am opposed to W, I am one of the few who support giving Patreous some more time). Many of the issues with W. and his admin are being glossed over or ignored. As one who has worked with the feds gov in several capacities, I believe in ppl knowing what is happening. But the press seems restrained WRT to W. I have talked to one reporter who was told that he would lose his job if he did not allow censoring by the station (a clear channel AM in denver).

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  113. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 1

    I hear that broad band sucks in New York City which has more people than ALL of Canada

    What? No, New York City is much bigger than any canadian city, but the province of Ontario alone has more people than New York City (unless you include the whole metropolitan area).

  114. That is false by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    In colorado, all the cities with pop more than 10K have exclusive monopolies in place. Right now, nowbody could come into the denver or aurora unless they deliver media on something other than twisted pair, coax, fiber, and powerlines.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:That is false by stinerman · · Score: 1

      My point was that even in a state (Ohio) were we don't have contractual monopolies, we still don't have anything much more than a choice between the phone monopoly and the cable monopoly for Internet connections.

  115. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by mudetroit · · Score: 1

    Several comments here:
    1.) Economies of scale don't really come into play in sparsely populated areas. 2.) "China's huger" Ignoring the wonderful grammar the two countries are for all intents and purposes the same size. Depending on the way the area is figured they are 3rd and 4th in land area. But this is the important thing anyway see below. 3.) The question is more about the deviation of the population. The quirky thing about the US compared to most of the other large countries, Russia to some degree being an exception, is that the vast majority of the country is habitable and more importantly is inhabited. The US population is really spread out. Norway, Sweden, Canada, and even China tend to be focused much more heavily around particular areas of the country. All of this while important, doesn't excuse the sorry state of broadband connectivity, among many other things, but it is something that does truly need to be considered. But one that should probably be put away until at least the highly dense areas (NY, LA, SF, Chicago, Philadelphia... you get the idea) are at least adequately serviced.

  116. It's probably the same implementation. by mosb1000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They sell it at different speeds, but I doubt they actually have separate implementations. A more plausible scenario is that everyone gets the same (fastest) implementation, and then they throttle it down in software. This is kind of like the way apple used to sell 4GB iPod minis and 6GB iPod minis that used the same hard drive (6GB).

    I know this probably sounds crazy. Why would a company cripple user features this way, right?

    Well, it turns out that some people are willing to pay more for internet than others, but you can't just sell it at the highest price, because then people who aren't willing to pay that much won't buy your service. You don't want to price it low, because then people will pay the low price, even though they were willing to pay more. So, what sellers do is they try to segment the market. You can see this everywhere (Do you think organic salad actually costs twice as much to grow as regular salad? Of course not, but you can charge twice as much for it. Does a Cadillac Escalade actually cost 80% more to manufacture than a GM Suburban, it's the same damn vehicle with a leather interior!) Of course it's a lore more obvious when you use software to achieve market segmentation (since nothing is physically different) but it's the same principle.

    1. Re:It's probably the same implementation. by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Sorry if my post wasn't clear -- They run several separate networks on the same cable;

      DOCSIS (cable modem)
      DOCSIS (VoIP -- No user data allowed, this is their POTS killer service)
      CyberSURFR
      Digital TV
      Analog TV

      On the DOCSIS side it's fairly trivial to enforce whatever limits they want, the actual network obviously runs MUCH faster.

      And I, for one, am very glad they do enforce caps. On the CyberSURFR network the caps never worked properly, and so speeds were always variable as a very small number of users could saturate the bandwidth for the rest of us. The DOCSIS alternative no longer allows that.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
  117. Pay for it yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I don't want to pay for your broadband through my taxes. I don't care how low the US is ranked. If you want it, pay for it yourself.

  118. Stage6 by Nicolay77 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here is the high quality video:

    http://stage6.divx.com/

    Well, apart from the good video quality, it is another Youtube ^^

    --
    We are Turing O-Machines. The Oracle is out there.
  119. I call Bravo Sierra! by CFD339 · · Score: 1

    When willing pay for it as a business contract, the same cable company with the same cable modem was able to give my full 2mbs upload and download and offered 4 as well.

    They don't want you running servers because they're in the media business.

    --
    The problem with quotes on the internet, is that nobody bothers to check their veracity. -- Abraham Lincoln
  120. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by theodicey · · Score: 1
    You're making a totally different argument from the one I responded to.

    "Density" is a measure of population per unit area. The US is similar in density to Sweden and Norway. (And Canada.) Density determines the cost of achieving broadband connectivity, because it directly determines the cost of running fiber to each house.

    The grandparent poster said, OK, sure they're equally dense, but THE US IS BIGGER!!!!

    This makes no sense, because physical size doesn't determine cost. In fact, the US is bigger, but it also has more people. Which means it's a larger market at the same density, which means that, compared to Sweden and Norway, we should get economies of scale in our broadband. So ours should be better, but in fact, it's much worse.

    If you're making an argument about the variance of density, that's a different story. The response then is, there are many areas of the US that are as dense as any area in those countries. So why can't the US even get "highly dense areas (NY, LA, SF, Chicago, Philadelphia...adequately serviced."?

    Fundamentally, it comes down to two things. Weak regulation of monopolies by Bush's FCC (and to a lesser extent Clinton's). And the fact that the American people always assume we have it better than everyone else, and refuse to believe the statistics proving we don't.

  121. Re:There is ONE reason broadband penetration sucks by mjwise · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think you can categorize the 3 major ILECs like this:

    Verizon: We're at least trying, sort of, in some places. Sucks to be you if you're stuck in god-forsaken ex-GTE area though. Oh, and damn the copper network [this at least I agree with, a little].

    AT&T: VDSL ought to be enough for anybody. Please subscribe to our service that may have been impressive had we launched it 5 years ago. Oh, by the way, we've managed to sign up, oh, 50,000 people for it in a year.

    Qwest: What? Me worry?

    I think cable will eat ILEC lunch for the next 5 years outside of the FiOS areas and at least AT&T and Qwest will be in a far more precarious position. Time will tell.

  122. For the record by Staale+Nordlie · · Score: 1

    I'm a Norwegian and I don't hate Swedes. I think that in a lot of ways they are as special and as valuable as normal human beings. The whole Norway-Sweden rivalry is a myth.

  123. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by Kjella · · Score: 1
    Ok folks, comparing the density of sweden or norway is not like comparing the density of the US. First of all, the US is a shit-ton larger than those countries.

    Would someone clue the parent in on density being measured as population divided by area?

    Country/Region - Population - Area(km^2) - Density
    United States -- 298,212,900 - 9,629,091 - 31
    Sweden ----------- 9,041,262 --- 449,964 - 20.0
    Norway ----------- 4,620,275 --- 385,155 - 12.0
    And if you want to argue that the density distribution is really that different, you'd better come up with some very good facts because as far as I know both our countries are as thinly populated as the US - hell, you have cities larger than our countries. And if you're arguing that building a bigger net is more difficult, it should be the backbone lacking when it's the last mile instead. Not to mention the small detail that we've built a global network that seems to function well enough...
    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  124. Seriously, how many people would be interested? by LintheSwithD · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I sell Verizon FiOS 6-days a week and talk to at least 40 new unsuspecting people everyday. I can tell them that I'm saving them money and giving them a much faster internet (20/5 Mbs) that operates at a much more consistant speed than their current Cable/DSL provider. After which, the objections most often heard are "No, I think I'll just keep my Internet the way it is" or "Its fast enough already". I thought this was America? I thought better, faster, bigger, etc were the main components of our vocabulary. We are then confronted with the two main issues preventing a Broadband overhaul in this country - #1 - Fear of change in technology & #2 - Limited dependence on the net. When we slash-dotters discuss these issues, we forget that the vast majority of this fine nation are, well... computer illiterate. They cannot see the benefits of an improved broadband network, mostly because they have no need for it. We need to quit gripping about how 10% of our population is disappointed in the broadband in this nation, and figure out how to rally up the other 90% to actively participate in intergrating the internet more into their daily lives. Until there is a product/site/service that appeals to the greater percentage of our population, the hopes of a better Internet can be kept in a jar on the shelf.

    1. Re:Seriously, how many people would be interested? by PlazMan · · Score: 1

      So it's YOU who has been calling us over and over again. Please don't call me back until you stop blocking ports.

    2. Re:Seriously, how many people would be interested? by MLease · · Score: 1

      Those who are running into problems with Verizon's blocked ports should take a look at this website.

      -Mike

      --
      I'm sorry; I don't know what I was thinking!
  125. Re:Density? - Bullshit by Alpha830RulZ · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry for the worthless post, but that last line was the funniest thing I've read this week. And I've wasted a LOT of time at work this week.

    --
    I was taught to respect my elders. The trouble is, it's getting harder and harder to find some.
  126. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, all that is possible, and yet in reality it's just used to pirate TV shows and play MMORPGs!

  127. About those embedded reporters by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    Those embedded reporters may not be beholden to corporate bosses. But they are beholden to the government itself; the military doesn't have to embed any given reporter. An embedded reporter that got too harsh might be kicked out in the middle of a street that's deserted, except for the landmines...
    This is a military that revoked the honor from a discharge of a soldier because he tried to participate in a peace protest. Apparently he wasn't 100% discharged. [frown]
    I'm not saying your embedded reporters are wrong. They might have it closer to correct than those reporting from inside the mainstream media and outside the military, among the people or the terrorists. (I kid you not on that last. I only wish I was kidding.)
    Of course, the military has been accused of firing on buildings with non-embedded reporters in them, but oh well....

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  128. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Course now the question is; do the nation with the greatest bandwidth actually do the things you suggest would happen?

  129. Re:YearlyKos Convention? Guess what he is! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bravo, well said.

  130. Re:bells wasted their gov't money, CEO's just stol by sieb · · Score: 1

    You are correct, but the telco's squandered the money on upgrading their cellular networks (and general profits) instead then later said they couldn't afford the upgrades but still raised rates. Not to mention forcing local communities to not deploy their own network, but then they [the telcos] did not bother deploying one either. Also, the constant mergers have also nullified most promised fiber contracts.

    http://www.newnetworks.com/broadbandscandals.htm

  131. Another stupid article by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

    This fucking story comes up every couple of months on Slashdot. Everything that can be said has already been said. The population density argument is trotted out, disproven, then proved again. We complain that people in Korea can get 100mbit connections for $10 per month (whether or not those connections can deliver 100Mbps beyond the local loop is anyone's guess - by your metrics I have a 1Gbps connection because I'm on a university campus).

    Bottom line: I don't care. I can't tell a damn bit of difference between my campus connection (1 Gbps), my work connection (1 Mbps), and my home connection (Comcast 12 Mbps), unless I'm pulling from another university or Akamai (university has a local mirror).

    US businesses, universites, and schools are all well connected. Homes are increasingly so. There is no crisis. Complaining that "broadband penetration is low" is like claiming that we're falling behind because we don't eat as much chocolate per capita as people in the UK. It doesn't fucking matter.

  132. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by caridon20 · · Score: 1

    The US has an are that is about 11.5 times the area of sweden+norway.

    it has about the same mix of urban/rual areas.

    and it has abut 21 times as many inhabitants.

    It also has a greater GNP.

    So the fact that it has worse broadband is despite having better prerequisites.

    And total area is irelevant. We can start to compare the US to europe and you will se the same difference.

    --
    You dont have to be an analretentive nitpicker to be a tester.... But it helps :)
  133. Americans are DEFINITELY less dense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because fat isn't very dense (that's why it floats!), and we've sure got more of that.

  134. STFU and look at those numbers by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    In Paris, France, 29.9 a month gets me 28Mbps down / 1Mbps up ADSL2+, free modem included, free PVR with 40G hard drive included, HDTV over ADSL included, FREE phone calls to several dozen countries included, 2G of web hosting with NO AD and *unlimited* bandwidth (how much d'you pay for that alone in the US?), and there is NO, I repeat ABSOLUTELY NO shaping, filtering or mangling of any kind.

    What's the quality of service? Apart from the occasional outage (I'd say on average a couple hours of downtime every few months), I can pretty much saturate my link anytime I want, that means downloading from a Gentoo or Ubuntu mirror at close to 3MB/s.

    The same provider is beginning to roll out FTTH, so that means that in 6 to 12 months, I will be getting 50Mbps *symmetrical* fiber at no extra cost.

    Granted, that's in Paris. But that's available in almost all French cities, and while rural areas are getting increaslingly covered, they have access to slightly lesser speed, that are still beyong what you get in NYC anyway.

    So yeah, nitpick all you want on that OECD report, but face it: the USA, as a nation, are being sapped to rubbles by corruption. Your health care sucks, your police is corrupt, your justice system is a joke, your bridges are collapsing, your schools fail, your food is poisonous, and your military ... oh yeah c'm'on bring 'em on 'em surrender monkey jokes ... you can't even win a war against an enemy a 1/10 your size.

  135. In France, for 15 EUR by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    Some providers offer basic ADSL2+ at 15 EUR a month. That's like 20M down / 512k or 1M up.

  136. Look at the rest of the world by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    In Europe, Japan and Korea, consumers are willing to pay for this service.

    Thing is, thanks to actual FREE MARKET enforced by ANTI CARTEL provisions in the law, customers are being charged a fair price.

    In my case, that's 30 EUR a month for 28Mbps DSL. Phone, TV etc included.

  137. Re:Meh by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

    They all use AT&T's lines, and therefore, cost more. There really isn't a choice. That's why I stated that I had a "choice". (Note the quotation marks.)

  138. Partnerships by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    There should be some equivalent to the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godwin's_Law [wikipedia.org] for arguing that the US is a less densely populated country when faced with the fact that such and such service or infrastructure in the US is inferior to its counterparts in other industrialized countries.

    Of course the real truth would be that the American citizen are held to ransom by corporations, that are more interested in looking good to their share-holders than to their customers. I am of the opinion that the local population should be allowed to come together to build whatever infrastructure they want, especially if the private sector wasn't giving them a chance. If the local community is providing a better solution that the telcos then maybe the corporations should have done a better job.

    There are other solutions to pure city provided internet and that is working in partnership with the private companies, for example the town can provide the infrastructure and the companies run the service. The companies in this situation would be pure service providers running the service, even in competition with other companies, but using the city provided network. They would of course pay a small line rental fee, in much the same way that road users pay for the road on which they drive.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  139. Re:Density bullshit by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 1

    Why does anyone ever make these "US is huge!" types of arguments?

    This is a political issue. They refuse to admit that there are countries out there that have done a better job of building their comm infrastructure, because then they'd have to admit that a centrally-planned solution can sometimes work better than a "free market" solution, and that would be blasphemy. And the "density" argument is really the only plausible line they have, so they work it to death.

  140. Re:Meh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    I don't know about that. In my area all providers use Bell lines, but many are significantly cheaper than Bell. Like I said, do some research, you may be pleasantly surprised.

  141. Crying from DC by abertoll · · Score: 1

    This is a problem that really bothers me too. I agree, and I am outraged, at the amount of money I have to pay for the level of service I get. What are my options though? No matter which company I turn to, it's about the same. Does anyone have suggestions on how to get better Internet access?

    --
    "he drew his sword Ringil that glittered like ice... and he wounded Morgoth with seven wounds..."
  142. Re:Meh by zippthorne · · Score: 1

    You know, you make a good point. And since I'm sick of all these over javascript & Flash pages all over the place, Maybe we should be campaigning for less bandwidth...

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  143. Re:YearlyKos Convention? Guess what he is! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go fuck yourself. Go back and suck the King's ass. You give not one shit about freedom.

    I suppose this is what passes as political discourse these days. I don't really care for it - if I wanted some of this I've a truckload of blogs I can read on both the right and left. Some of us really don't want this here.

  144. Re:Uh, no. In Kansas, it's lots of little ones by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    That's no excuse. All those 30,000-person cities have phone companies. Even 300-person cities have phone companies--maybe not one of the Baby Bells, but they do have a phone company and get phone service. Anyone can get a phone line and dial-up; there's a functional nationwide meta-network for that. All the little networks do mesh.
    But not everyone can get a DSL line, because where the phone companies can put DSL lines is at the mercy of where they choose to put the DSL boxes. Since everyone can have phone service from a phone company, it's the phone company's choice whether to put the DSL boxes in reach of everyone they service or not.
    Cable broadband may happen for everyone in the 30,000-person towns, assuming they put in enough intermediate cable boxes. (Sometimes they do, sometimes they don't.) But cable companies won't touch the isolated 300-person cities.
    (BTW: to get to Hayes, KS, take I-70 west from Topeka or east from Denver.)

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  145. My experience when I visited US two months ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a Norwegian used to a 4Mbit SDSL line at home, and a 12MBit SDSL line at work. On my 4Mbit line I usually experience 3Mbit-4.5Mbit real speed both up and downstream...

    Two months ago I visited the US for two weeks.

    I first stayed at Hilton, Disney World, FL. Both the wirless and wired connection was pi** poor. More packets was lost than the ones that got through. And the line "fell down" about every 5 minutes.. It took me several hours and restarts to download a 100Mb file from Microsoft.. Remote login to my office PC back in Norway was not possible.

    I then stayed at Quality Inn at Times Square, NY. Their wireless connection was quite good. Connection fell down a few times, but the average speed was very good. I could even use Remote Desktop back to Norway in near "realtime" quality.

    Another thing I noticed was how all mobile phone adds focues on "the most reliable calls" and "fewest lost connections". Huh, I haven't lost connection during a phone call since 1999. All the Norwegian adds today focus on price, not quality (as the quality on Norwegian cell phone connections is near 100%).

    One more thing about your cell phones. Since 2002/2003 all phones sold in Norway can be used world wide (tri or quad band phones). From the adds I saw while in the US it looks like you've got to buy special phones to use them outside the US.

    You're being screewed by your broadband and cell phone providers ;-)

  146. Overhead lines by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    I've a feeling that Japan and Korea have fewer thunderstorms and fewer squirrels than America does. Thus, overhead lines likely work better for them.

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  147. Re:Density *could* be factor, mostly just monopoli by tuxic · · Score: 1

    I have thought about this more than once. Being a Swede myself I know how the broadband market works like here. It works pretty decent, but it depends on where you live and how you set to live (a big full house, an apartment or a condoe). It's not optimally priced nor speedy if you live in the wrong places.

    Anyway ... we have only 9 million inhabitants in this country, and that's including the little babies and people below adult or even teen ages. I actually don't know how many households we have since that would be a better number to judge by. The population number is low and you would think that the profits aren't that spectacular with only a couple of millions of broadband internet users, and maybe it isn't all that profitable, I don't know.
    In the US, there is the potential of connecting at the least 130-150 million households to give a very low number, right, knowing that as much as half of the 300 million people in the US are poor (if I got my facts straight). If there was a good plan with politicians knowing what the internet is and how a computer works, plus a motivation to do it, any country should be able to deploy nation-wide broadband. If there are only 5 people living in a village with no neighbours for several hundreds of miles away, those people should still be able to connect somehow. Perhaps by settling with an upcoming launch of WiMAX providing long-distance wireless instead of fiberoptics?

    I think that the strategy for a proper broadband expansion in the United States should be organized in a way that made sense to everyone and didn't base itself on short-term greed and monopoly creation but rather on long-term winnings in terms of people being connected everywhere to high-speed internet, making it possible for small towns to grow into big cities because of motivation for tech people to settle there and make businesses, people building houses there, etc. Everyday private consumers always enabled to use state of the art online-based services & technologies as well as small local companies being able to do business online with each other in a more efficient way, including a simplistic thing like connecting one company's different offices to each other + the company headquarter with low-latency. High-quality infrastructure is what creates opportunities and even population growth. Where would people be today if there were no trains or subways to get to work with, for those that need to and are fed up with traffic jams in the morning?

    I think this situation will solve itself in the next 50 years, because by then the old people who grew up with no radio and TV will be gone since long. Only people who take internet for granted will be alive, and even as politicians they will want to access high-speed internet everywhere in the country.

    (Sorry for my submission being rough - it's half past midnight over here and I can't think straight right now)

    --
    "People are stupid. Persons are smart" -- Agent K, MiB.
  148. The REAL problem with Broadband in the USA by applematt84 · · Score: 1

    The REAL problem (please keep in mind, my opinion) is with the service and support. I work in the IT service industry, and I know how queuing and scheduling works ... but the fact that when I call Insight and tell them something is wrong, all they state is, "It looks fine on our end." They take no initiative to assist the customer. Usually, it is only after 20 minutes of pointless tests and arguing do they relent into "I can have someone out there next week around 2p & 6p." Ugh ... I feel like I am getting no value out of my service. When I deal with Comcast when at my Parents house, it's even worse. Aside from "non-customer focused" service, the downstream is smooth, and I have no complaints with the upstream. I just wish that for the $40 in change I pay a month for my 10M cable broadband, I would at least like to see some "customer" in the service. That's my beef, two cents, and $5 will get you a cup of coffee at Starbucks. Actually, you might just want to head over to Speedway and get it for $1. Cheers.

  149. Re:YearlyKos Convention? Guess what he is! by tjstork · · Score: 0

    Go fuck yourself

    How about, you shoot yourself in the head. You would make yourself smarter if you cleared all that sh--- that's clogging up your pea brain.

    Quite literally the governement is letting bridges fall down so that rich people and powerful corprorations can get more money that they didn't earn.

    Great rhetoric, but how did that money not get earned? Last time I checked, it was Comcast and other companies laying down the fiber optics, buying the network switches, launching satellites, and doing every other thing to build a physical infrastructure. You have every right to raise capital to do the same thing yourself. Certainly, since you feel that Comcast and the likes are so horrible, you should be able to make a sufficient business case for a better, more open communications system that consumers will love....

    but you don't... because you and your liberal likes are either too lazy or too unconfident or both, to do so. So instead, you basically want to take someone else's communications system and use it for your ends, and throw up a bunch of smoke and mirrors about freedom, when you are really arguing about is rationalized theft, based on the absurd idea that all the risk and investment that other people put into this thing somehow belongs to you.

    You didn't risk anything. You didn't invent anything. You didn't buy anything. That network is NOT yours.

    Thief. All of you socialists should be rounded up and shot, because really, in the end, you are all criminals.

    --
    This is my sig.