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eBay Seller Sues Autodesk for $10 Million

Miasik.Net writes "A lawsuit has been filed in Federal Court (US District Court for the Western Washington District C07-1189 JLR) that alleges Autodesk, Inc maker of the industry standard AutoCAD software and their attorney Andrew S. Mackay have devised an illegal scheme to have used copies of their software removed from the eBay site using the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Finally someone decided that non-transferable licenses must be stopped." While proving $10 million in damages might prove difficult, the reasoning behind the case is pretty sound.

318 comments

  1. So, their attorney is an idiot or... by The+Living+Fractal · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The attorney is either an idiot and didn't know this was illegal, or it's simply not illegal. Sure, unethical, maybe I could see that. But I don't understand why eBay is obligated by law to have auctions on their site which they don't want -- no matter what the reason they don't want the auctions. And.. 10 million bucks? Good luck.

    --
    I do not respond to cowards. Especially anonymous ones.
    1. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by allthingscode · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The suit isn't against eBay. No, eBay isn't required to carry anything they don't want to, but Autodesk is requiring them to pull the software because of a license requirement that is probably illegal.

    2. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by WgT2 · · Score: 1

      10 million bucks? Good luck.
      This is the way of lawyers (and unions): ask for way more than you really want (or even possibly need).
    3. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by hedwards · · Score: 2, Informative

      The law passed in 1998 was designed to give intellectual property rights owners a way to have content removed from the internet that violates copyright law. I kind of liked the appropriateness of this miswritten sentence. Considering that the intent of the law is the first quote and not the second, I think that its safe to assume the real idiot is the person suing. I think they meant this:

      The law passed in 1998 was designed to give intellectual property rights owners a way to have content that violates copyright law removed from the internet. Seems like somebody could use an editor.
    4. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by Trinn · · Score: 1

      When it comes to unions, it has to be this way because the "other side" wants to get away with as little as possible, and will play dirty to get it. As for lawyers, it totally depends on the case, and there's far less "reality" involved usually...I mean how exactly *do* you put a price on emotional suffering? I know it deserves compensation, but figuring out how much is nearly impossible.

    5. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by Talez · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They'll be asking for 10 million in punitive damages.

      God I'm just an armchair idiot and I can see the logic in it. If they sue for $4K or even $10K for being pains in the asses then Autodesk will just write it off as a business expense, change the EULA and give it another shot. On the other hand if they get bit on the ass with a $10 million judgement they'll think twice before pulling a stupid stunt like that again.

    6. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They earn about $10 million every 1.8 days. (Making money is easy if you ignore the law.)

    7. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by sxeraverx · · Score: 1

      What I'm really wondering is why punitive damages are paid to the person who sues/their lawyer. I mean, sure, the suer deserves compensatory damages, but what right do they have to the punitive damages?
      Since punitive damages are supposed to reform the entity in question, supposedly for the greater good, why don't they go to the government? That way, we can reduce our debt and lower interest rates for all, instead of making one random person rich. We'd probably also cut down the number of frivolous lawsuits.

    8. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by QMO · · Score: 1

      When it comes to employers, it has to be this way because the "other side" wants to get away with as much as possible and will play dirty to get it.

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
    9. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      Because then the judge (who works for the government that would get the money) has incentive to rule in favor of the plaintiff; it is a conflict of interest.

      What they should do is burn the money. The company loses the money, and it increases, ever so slightly, the value of the dollar. I suspect that there are probably laws prohibiting this though.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    10. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by eno2001 · · Score: 1

      Any time I see "punitive damages" I am always reminded of the classic Sol Rosenberg: http://www.soundclick.com/bands/pagemusic.cfm?bandID=187358 (Scroll down for "punitive damages")

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    11. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by mjm1231 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Assuming you're both right... Isn't it great when a system just works?

      --
      Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
    12. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by aevans · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You'd be surprised how well reasonable demands works, when the other side doesn't get entrenched and reactionary to obviously rediculous demands.

    13. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by shelterpaw · · Score: 1

      Yes, I don't think it's about the money for the plaintiff. They need a number to make them take notice, but he's suing for the principal of the matter which I believe is most important.

    14. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by dfiguero · · Score: 1

      Perhaps not burn the money but the government could take that money out of circulation. I'm not sure what this is called in English but in Spanish it's called "un corto monetario" which in theory helps with inflation.

      --
      My penguin ate my sig
    15. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by orclevegam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Assuming you're both right... Isn't it great when a system just works?

      Biggest problem with a Union is it effectively introduces a third party into the mix with its own goals and motives. There is a long tradition of employers screwing over employees, the employees forming a union, and then the union screwing over the employer and the employees. I would have to go look it up to give you specific names, but I do know there have been several instances where unions have caused strikes to drag on to the point where companies have gone out of business because even though the employer and employees had come up with a compromise they both agreed on, the union wasn't willing to settle for it.

      --
      Curiosity was framed, Ignorance killed the cat.
    16. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by orclevegam · · Score: 1

      Perhaps not burn the money but the government could take that money out of circulation.

      Same thing basically. Can't burn what doesn't exist. Only something like 10% of all the "money" in the US actually exists as physical money you can hold. The remaining 90% is just figures on ledgers and bits in computers that the various companies and banks trade with each other. In theory they actually could go request that money in cash, but in practice the federal reserve would have to go print some more money to meet that demand.

      --
      Curiosity was framed, Ignorance killed the cat.
    17. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....why don't they go to the government?......

      Why don't they go a bona-fide charitable organization, such as the Red Cross, for example? Of course, after the courts and lawyers are paid off, there isn't all that much money left over in most settlements.

      This might also be a good idea for traffic and other fines. That way improving safety would be more than an activity for police rather than tax gatherers in uniform.

      --
      All theory is gray
    18. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by Descalzo · · Score: 1

      I would really like for you to look it up for me. Really.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    19. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by orclevegam · · Score: 1

      I would really like for you to look it up for me. Really.

      For one example check out the Eastern Airlines Bankruptcy of 1989. True, there were other factors involved, but leading up to the filing of chapter 11 were a series of strikes, with the final mechanics strike pushed it over the edge.

      --
      Curiosity was framed, Ignorance killed the cat.
    20. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      Very close guess, the current figure is about 11%. Physical cash was $749.6 billion in December, 2006, the last time the Fed released updated the figure known as M0, and M3 (which they no longer report as of March '06) was $7.06 trillion, which is more or less all of the dollars (including the non-physical supply) in circulation in the world.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    21. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... by QMO · · Score: 1

      Not exactly the same, but in Spokane, WA, around 1999 - 2000, workers at a local aluminum plant were (more-or-less) required to strike by the national union. They weren't allowed to accept the company's offers and go back to work, and when their local money ran out, the national union abandoned them. Then, the plant was closed down because electricity prices were up and the company could make more money selling their contracted electricity than they could by selling aluminum.

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
  2. California Bar Investigations by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 5, Insightful
    From TFA:

    Autodesk's attorney Andrew S. Mackay is currently under investigation (# 07-24456) by the California State Bar Association for his actions in this matter. Strictly speaking, that sentence is true. But here in California, all complaints about a lawyer are investigated. There is no screening process. So you can alledge that a lawyer has kidnapped Elvis and locked him up in his basement along with a bunch of alien corpses stolen from Roswell and the bar association will open an investigation.

    A far more relevant statement would have been:

    The plantiff has filed a complaint about Mackay with the California State Bar Association for his actions in this matter. The merits of the complaint are unknown.

    Furthermore, the plantiff lacks standing. In the state of California, to sue for fraud, party A must alledge that party B defrauded party A. If A claims that the money comes from C, then he has no standing to sue, even if his statements are correct.

    1. Re:California Bar Investigations by debrain · · Score: 3, Informative

      Furthermore, the plantiff lacks standing. In the state of California, to sue for fraud, party A must alledge that party B defrauded party A. If A claims that the money comes from C, then he has no standing to sue, even if his statements are correct. Vis-à-vis jus tertii ?
    2. Re:California Bar Investigations by spacefrog · · Score: 4, Informative

      In the state of California
      This is a federal suit. From TFA:

      A lawsuit has been filed in Federal Court (US District Court for the Western Washington District C07-1189 JLR)
    3. Re:California Bar Investigations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Vis-à-vis jus tertii ?

      First they came for the Communists, but I was not allowed to speak out because I was not a Communist and my rights were not being infringed.
      Then they came for the Socialists, but I was not allowed to speak out because I was not a Socialist and my rights were not being infringed.
      Then they came for the trade unionists, but I was not allowed to speak out because I was not a trade unionist and my rights were not being infringed.
      Then they came for the Jews, but I was not allowed to speak out because I was not a Jew and my rights were not being infringed.
      Then they came for me, and I was not allowed to speak out because my rights had been infringed.

      This is the way America dies, one bit at a time, its saviors bound and strangled by their own arcane rules.

    4. Re:California Bar Investigations by Glowing+Fish · · Score: 1

      So you can alledge that a lawyer has kidnapped Elvis and locked him up in his basement along with a bunch of alien corpses stolen from Roswell and the bar association will open an investigation.

      And just when I thought that every type of slashfic possible has been written on the internet, you come up with a new one!

      --
      Hopefully I didn't put any [] around my words.
    5. Re:California Bar Investigations by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      This is a federal suit.

      Ethical matters are usually handled by the state bar in which the federal court sits, or by the state bar in which the attorney in question works in. Federal courts apply state laws and perhaps even their own when decided if an ethical violation exists. However, the actual punishment of an attorney is by the state bar. The most a federal court could do is to kick the guy out of practicing in front of federal courts.

      States want to regulate their lawyers. Otherwise, attorneys would just become registered "federal" attorneys under one federal bar, be able to practice in all fifty states, and the fifty bar associations would lose their power. Then the small bars such as Wisconsin get screwed because no one would practice Wisconsin law in particular.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    6. Re:California Bar Investigations by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 1

      Four words:

      Granny
      Tranny
      Water
      Sports

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    7. Re:California Bar Investigations by spacefrog · · Score: 1

      Having standing to sue and being able to file an ethical complaint are not even remotely related.

      Virtually anybody can file an ethical complaint.

    8. Re:California Bar Investigations by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1

      Well, he can claim that they defrauded him when he bought the licence, as they made him belive it was a transferable licence, and now are saying it isn't so they defrauded him when he first bought it.

    9. Re:California Bar Investigations by WingedEarth · · Score: 1

      In the state of California
      This is a federal suit. From TFA:

      A lawsuit has been filed in Federal Court (US District Court for the Western Washington District C07-1189 JLR)
      That doesn't matter. If there are any state claims pending, the federal court will address them according to the law of the state.
    10. Re:California Bar Investigations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you can alledge that a lawyer has kidnapped Elvis and locked him up in his basement along with a bunch of alien corpses stolen from Roswell and the bar association will open an investigation.

      Oddly enough, My ex-wife's lawyer did kidnap Elvis and lock him in a basement with Roswell Alien corpses! I called the cops but they wouldn't do jack about it. Dumb cops.

      Of course, this IS Illinois!

      -mcgrew

    11. Re:California Bar Investigations by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the small bars in Wisconsin are ALWAYS full of people. Usually wearing silly foam cheese wedges on their heads.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
  3. New business model by davetd02 · · Score: 5, Funny

    1) Buy software from eBay
    2) Copy onto hard drive
    3) Re-sell on eBay
    4) Profit!

    Easy enough for me!

    1. Re:New business model by langelgjm · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Interesting how similar this story is to this one, from a while back, about restricting the sale of used CDs. In both cases you have the manufacturer wanting to restrict the first sale doctrine's rights in order to sell more of their product.

      Actually, now that I think about it, I use some high-priced manufacturing software that, IIRC, states much the same thing: you don't own the software (nor the hardware dongle required to run it); it is all property of the manufacturer. There was even a clause in there about selling used software - they stated that you were allowed to do it, but it had to be for a specified amount, and they got a fee out of it. It all sounds fairly bogus to me.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:New business model by ampathee · · Score: 1

      Uh.. You won't make profit there unless you can sell it for more than you paid.
      If you want an illegal copy so badly, just download it. Or did I miss the point?

    3. Re:New business model by 644bd346996 · · Score: 1

      From a strict monetary perspective, you do not make any profit. However, from a broader economic perspective, you have a significant net gain, because you keep the money and the software. This qualifies as "profit."

    4. Re:New business model by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If I am not mistaken, AutoCAD is one of those softwares that requires a dongle to use... at least at some point it did. I remember the nightmare of admining a few workstations where we had to keep such things in check. Had a dongle not work anymore. That was a real treat.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    5. Re:New business model by deniable · · Score: 2, Funny

      They stopped using dongles during R14 which was about 1998. R14 needed a dongle as well as a code from AutoDesk. They went to pure software licensing on R15 (Acad 2000.)

      A lot of places liked the dongles because license management was easy. They got passed around when needed.

      Funny side story, one of our offices got burgled. They unplugged all of the connectors from the back of the machine including an AutoCAD dongle. They took the box and a 40 kg monitor but left the most expensive item on the desk.

    6. Re:New business model by Televiper2000 · · Score: 1

      I hear Soldworks is increasing the rate at which the software verifies itself against the dongle. Which means you absolutely cannot use the software over a VPN. Well, you can now if you have a morbidly patient.

      --
      New! Device Legs: These legs will help your poor OEM installed product escape any hamfistedness it may encounter. Ava
    7. Re:New business model by jmorris42 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      > There was even a clause in there about selling used software - they stated that you were allowed to do it,
      > but it had to be for a specified amount, and they got a fee out of it.

      Not really, sound pretty fair. You see, you ARE allowed to resell software and AutoDesk is going to get smacked in court but support and upgrades aren't part of the First Sale Doctrine. By your vendor specifying a procedure and fee to transfer ownership of the license along with the title to the copyrighted work it means the buyer gets upgrades, bug fixes and the same level of tech suport you have now. If the fee is reasonable it would be very fair, especially when dealing with specialized software that needs support.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    8. Re:New business model by ampathee · · Score: 1

      But that is clearly illegal. This guy was selling used copies, not making more copies.
      Your business model boils down to 'make illegal copy of software', which is much easier via thepiratebay.

    9. Re:New business model by JVert · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Reminds me of when I called Nevada DMV and asked if this rumor was true that there was no tax on used vehicles. They plainly said, "we already collected tax on that car when it was first sold, why would we need it again?".

      Aww fuck I though, I should have left California a long time ago.

    10. Re:New business model by mombodog · · Score: 1

      1) Buy from eBay 2) Copy 10 million times 3) Ship to China to sell for $1 each 4) Lots of profit. 5) Oops they already are doing that in China 6) Net Loss 7) Bankruptcy 8) Rice and Beans for a while until I can come up with a better model than yours.

    11. Re:New business model by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Except that no one but an engineer designing something would use it... it's not something they could sell quickly/easily, so they left it.

      --
      evil adrian
    12. Re:New business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They plainly said, "we already collected tax on that car when it was first sold, why would we need it again?".

      The correct answer -- SALES TAX. In most states it's to be collected each time a product changes hands, between end users, at any rate. Wholesalers just wave a piece of paper and they're off the hook. I bought a truck from someone who originally purchased it out of state. Like an idiot, I let the guy write on the pink exactly what I paid him. So I got stuck for 8.75 CA (including county) sales tax. Never again.

      Ten sales later, people would still be paying 8.75% on each transfer.

    13. Re:New business model by Detritus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My father sold me a used car for a dollar. The DMV stuck me with a hefty tax bill. They didn't care if it was a junker, they wanted real money for the legislature's booze and hookers fund.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    14. Re:New business model by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

      I'm sure that's exactly the reasoning that was going through their heads whilst they cleared out the office.

    15. Re:New business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but support and upgrades aren't part of the First Sale Doctrine

      Support and upgrades, since they are part of what you bought in the first place, are part of the first sale doctrine. How did you ever get the silly idea into your head they weren't?
    16. Re:New business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If you sell the software, why do you still need upgrades and support? Shouldn't the rights to those be transferred along with the software? All you need for tech support is a license #, transferred along with the software.

    17. Re:New business model by geekboy642 · · Score: 1

      Troll the seedier side of the web for 10 minutes, and you can find a patch that reduces the severity and impact of that anti-consumer Damned Restriction Management software. I believe they call it a "crack" and there will be a readme file with a lot of floral ASCII-art graphics in it.

      --
      Just another "DOJ fascist authoritarian totalitarian bootlicker" -- Zeio
    18. Re:New business model by LogicHoleFlaw · · Score: 1

      This is why in my state at least, (Missouri) you can gift a car to someone. My folks did this for me when they wanted to give me their old junker. There was no tax on the transaction, but I did have to pay $100 for new plates.

      I do like the sound of Nevada's approach to it though.

      --
      -- Flaw
    19. Re:New business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Pretend you are AutoDesk. Someone contacts you and claims they now own AutoCAD purchased from someone else. And then someone else claims they own the same software. AutoDesk isn't going to waste their time trying to contact the original buyer trying to figure out who now owns what.

      Oh the good old days when software used hardware locks. You didn't need to contact the company to move the software to another machine once the hardware lock was licensed. No, I don't work for AutoDesk or ever will.

    20. Re:New business model by operagost · · Score: 1

      Unless the car was worth over $10,000, you should not have been taxed.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    21. Re:New business model by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      I can't tell if you're being facetious or not. Dongles are a nightmare for the end user. If every multi-hundred dollar app I own used a dongle, I'd need more slots in my computer to hold all the USB cards, and I'd need more desk space for the stack of USB hubs. And then there's the issue of this flaky little piece of hardware made for $0.50 in China being the only thing standing between me and losing hundreds of dollars worth of software---or worse, in the case of dongles that carry licenses for multiple pieces of software like iLok, tens of thousands of dollars worth of software. There's nothing worse than buying software legitimately, then getting screwed over because some cheap-ass USB dongle dies.

      There is NO EXCUSE for requiring a dongle EVER. Software manufacturers that do this should be taken out and bullwhipped. My policy when I find a dongle is "send it back or sell it". I do not install software that requires one, and I never will. I'd rather rewrite the software myself from scratch and release it for free just to spite the company than use dongled software. Life is too short.

      In fact, I've actually considered doing my own a crack for software that I own because a company tried to force me to move from software-based licensing to a dongle when I upgraded my computer hardware. (I still maintain that since my original Auto Tune license said nothing about this, and that therefore this represents a material change in the contract terms, so I'm very tempted to sue Antares, but I just don't care enough. If a lawyer wants to get a class together, I'll be happy to join, though.)

      I ended up flipping Antares the finger and switching to a competing product (and specifically asked to confirm that their competitor was not going to pull anything like that before I bought the software). I will sell Auto Tune on eBay if this guy wins his case, as the sleazy dirtbag company put a "nontransferrable" clause in their license, too. It makes me mad that I didn't read the licensing terms more carefully when I agreed to them, but I can tell you that I will NEVER purchase a single piece of software from Antares Audio Technologies (makers of Auto Tune) again, and I regularly rail on their dongle policy on public recording bulletin boards to discourage people from buying the company's products.

      Screw me once and I'll cost you (in lost sales) at least a hundred times what you cost me. If everybody did this, the Autodesk and Antares companies of the world would no longer exist. Here's hoping.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    22. Re:New business model by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      doesn't seem fair to me at all. let's make up some numbers. let's pretend i paid $500 for autowidget 1.0. autowidget, inc. has agreed to provide me support on this software as part of my purchase price, for some specified time frame - let's call it one year. if i choose to sell that software after six months, why should i, or the purchaser, have to pay autowidget, inc. for support that's already been paid for? the vendor has already agreed to support the software for one year. if i upgrade my pc do i lose support? if the original end user leaves the company, does the new end user not get support? why should the vendor be able to renege on their end of the bargain simply because the software is now on a different pc with a different user?

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    23. Re:New business model by Reaperducer · · Score: 1

      Well... now we know what to get you for Christmas.

      --
      -- I'm old enough to have lived through six different meanings of the word "hacker."
  4. I don't think... by jd · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...lawyers bother taking on lawsuits under $10 million these days - they can't make enough money on the small claims.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  5. The question by DTemp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Which is it:

    1) Does the seller have the "burden of proof" to prove that he uninstalled his copy and is not violating his license or

    2) Is the seller to be given the "benefit of the doubt" and assumed to have uninstalled his copy, unless information is found to indicate otherwise?

    note: I am probably using legal terms like "burden of proof" incorrectly. but you get my question.

    1. Re:The question by sodul · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1) Does the seller have the "burden of proof" to prove that he uninstalled his copy and is not violating his license or

      Guilty until proven innocent?

      2) Is the seller to be given the "benefit of the doubt" and assumed to have uninstalled his copy, unless information is found to indicate otherwise?

      Innocent until proven guilty.

      So which one is applied by the modern court system?

    2. Re:The question by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      I don't know about AutoCAD (though I'm sure someone here does), but most expensive industrial/engineering design software comes with a hardware dongle that is required to run it, so it's not really an issue.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    3. Re:The question by WaltBusterkeys · · Score: 4, Informative

      So which one is applied by the modern court system? In criminal law one is innocent until proven guilty. In civil law (like this), the scales are even with just a feather on the side of "not liable" (since one can only really be "innocent" of a crime).

    4. Re:The question by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      So which one is applied by the modern court system?

      That, unfortunately, depends on where you live.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    5. Re:The question by MicktheMech · · Score: 1

      I know I've run a program that's run needed one of thos dongles, but I don't think it was AutoCAD. I know for sure the copy I have installed now (Mechanical 2007) doesn't need it, but it's a free student version. I think the extreme security steps are usually with analytic packages (e.g. FEA packages). AutoCAD is just drafting and their parametric modelling packages (Inventor) suck. Oh, and they stopped selling Mechanical Desktop standalone to get people to buy Inventor. Stupid move...

    6. Re:The question by tftp · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I use AutoCAD and it does not require a dongle. It locks the installation to the hardware id of the computer, which is a complex sum of various serial numbers that the computer has (the AutoCAD software itself, then the m/board, the BIOS, the CPU, the MAC address etc.) - just like Windows itself does.

      However the software requires registration with Autodesk once installed, and that serial number is sent to the registration server. The server has the opportunity to decline the registration if a given copy of AutoCAD (s/n xxx-xxxxxx) is already in use somewhere. The license can be moved between computers, but I do not know if it can be released.

      In any case, it seems that if the software installs and can be registered with Autodesk then it is legit. And probably that's the case, since nobody can sell broken stuff for seven years. There are plenty of unsold old copies of Autodesk software, and it often works better than the last year's Vista lookalike.

    7. Re:The question by Workaphobia · · Score: 1

      Neither. The licensee of the software (you didn't think you BUY software, did you?) normally has no right to transfer the license to a third party. There is no right of first sale for something you didn't buy.

      --
      Evidently, the key to understanding recursion is to begin by understanding recursion. The rest is easy.
    8. Re:The question by josephpate · · Score: 1

      Which is it:

      1) Does the seller have the "burden of proof" to prove that he uninstalled his copy and is not violating his license or

      2) Is the seller to be given the "benefit of the doubt" and assumed to have uninstalled his copy, unless information is found to indicate otherwise? Does it matter? Really? I mean, you have a legal right to sell the CD whether the software is still installed on your hard drive or not, right?

      Once he sells the CD he would probably be violating some law if the software were still installed, but selling the CD would be totally legit.

      P.S. I didn't RTFA.
    9. Re:The question by bertilow · · Score: 1

      "Guilty until proven innocent?, Innocent until proven guilty.
      So which one is applied by the modern court system?"

      None of them. The rule currently in force is "The one with
      the most money is right".

    10. Re:The question by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, you did. You bought a license and a physical copy of the software. You do not own the software, but the license and the media are completely yours. They are property that you can transfer using First Sale Doctrine.

      This is very similar to selling your used music CDs and movie DVDs. You don't own the contents, but you own the media.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    11. Re:The question by Explodicle · · Score: 1

      "Innocent until proven guilty" only applies to criminal cases. For civil cases, the court is supposed to side with whichever side is more likely to be correct.

    12. Re:The question by Myopic · · Score: 1

      Well, "guilt" implies a crime. This mater is not a crime, it is a tort, which is totally different.

    13. Re:The question by Oriumpor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Depends on the court, in the states:

      Criminal: #2

      Civil: #1 is closer than #2 but only by 2 percentage points.

      In most civil trials the plaintiff only has to prove a preponderance of evidence. Which (kind of) equates to about 51% or greater possibility of the argument being true.

      IANAL etc...

    14. Re:The question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, In criminal cases, the plaintiff has the burden of proof, meaning that unless they prove their case "beyond a reasonable doubt," then a vote for the defense is warranted. In civil cases, the plaintiff must put forth a prima facie case, meaning valid at first glance, and is judged on the lesser "preponderance of the evidence" burden which amounts to "more likely than not."

    15. Re:The question by xigxag · · Score: 1

      In "the modern court system", it's the defendant who is presumed innocent (or not liable), not the plaintiff. The seller, if filing the suit as in this case, is not given the "benefit of the doubt." That would be totally backwards.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
    16. Re:The question by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Here in america?

      Number 1 is the standard in closed court.

      number 2 is the standard when the court is on TV or in the public eye under scrutiny.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    17. Re:The question by segfault_0 · · Score: 1

      1) He never said he installed it, actually he probably didn't and who knows where he got it - hes an eBay seller not an engineer from what I gather. For all we know the product was still shrink wrapped (not that I think it changes much if it wasn't).

      2) If they thought he copied and then sold the same product he was still using it would be a software piracy case and not a eBay DCMA take-down case.

      --

      I was crazy back when being crazy really meant something. (Charles Manson)
    18. Re:The question by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      I don't think you have to prove either. The issue is that the software is not sold, it's licensed. You don't own it so you can't sell it.

    19. Re:The question by ozphx · · Score: 1

      > So which one is applied by the modern court system?

      Definitely the latter. It might be getting hard to prove people guilty, but with enough screenshots and plaintext logs from the plantiffs agents we can make a damn good try!

      --
      3laws: No freebies, no backsies, GTFO.
    20. Re:The question by sjwaste · · Score: 1

      Which is it: 1) Does the seller have the "burden of proof" to prove that he uninstalled his copy and is not violating his license or 2) Is the seller to be given the "benefit of the doubt" and assumed to have uninstalled his copy, unless information is found to indicate otherwise? note: I am probably using legal terms like "burden of proof" incorrectly. but you get my question.
      I think you're tangling two legal issues. The issue here should be whether or not the original owner can resell his software as second hand. Whether or not he still has it installed is a separate legal issue. He is trying to sell his software and license, and Autodesk does not want him to. Whether or not, after transferring that license, he is now infringing copyright by using an unlicensed copy (presuming he sold his license) is the second issue. So the seller probably shouldn't have to even touch on the issue of whether or not he uninstalled it, or if he does, it's a separate claim that Autodesk could bring against him. Right now, he's suing because he wants to sell under the first sale doctrine.
  6. Re:Fixed! by Orthuberra · · Score: 5, Funny
    Fixed that for you!

    1) Buy software from eBay 2) ??? 3) Re-sell on eBay 4) Profit!
  7. IT's about time that some stands up for First-sale by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IT's about time that some stands up for the First-sale doctrine. Now we need to get the right to move windows from system to system or owner to owner.

  8. Motorola does this too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I had an auction of mine canceled by Motorola. I was selling some radio cryptography devices that are not classified or secret in any way (they are used by security companies, etc.)

    Motorola had their legal dogs tell eBay to cancel my auctions because they violated their "VeRO" program policies. The "VeRO" program is for people violating someone's IP rights or the DMCA. They would have a legitimate claim if I was selling knockoff items or bootleg copies of their software which is what the program is for, so the manufacturers or IP holders can ask eBay to take down their auctions.

    Well, the asshats at Motorola are sour on the fact that their stuff is getting sold for cheap on the 'bay, so they are using the IP/DMCA shit as a front to have the eBay folks try to kill the after-market. When I investigated why they did this, of course they quoted to me all kinds of "law enforcement only" bullshit, and even invoked the "T" word (yes, TERRORIST!!) - total bullshit! Naturally, not wanting to get hauled away and locked up in some foreign jail or GitMo, I didn't make waves about them canning the auction, but I really thought that sucked extra hard, hiding behind false claims of IP to prevent an after-market sale.

    Posting anonymously for obvious reasons...

    1. Re:Motorola does this too. by Shaitan+Apistos · · Score: 1

      Posting anonymously for obvious reasons... 5% of the time anyway. http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/09/12/1728238/

      Just wait until dark web goes quantum, then you'll be posting anonymously and publicly at the exact same time until we find out if the cat in the box is dead. Or something.

    2. Re:Motorola does this too. by novakreo · · Score: 1

      Have you filed a DMCA counter notification?

      --
      O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!
    3. Re:Motorola does this too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Fuck, No!

      Didn't you read the bit about getting labeled a terrorist, or possibly worse? Motorola is in bed with and supplies all the spooky three-letter agencies with their toys. The shitheads there made more-or-less direct hints they were working in conjunction with some agencies.

      What I don't need are the feds crawling up my ass on some total bullshit charges they might make up! "We're from the Government. We're here to help you"... Yeah, right...

    4. Re:Motorola does this too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From your comments I assume you live in "The Land of the Free".

      ** I really have to get a Slashdot login one day.

    5. Re:Motorola does this too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you trying to sell? Some encryption items are export controlled, you know.

    6. Re:Motorola does this too. by WhoBeDaPlaya · · Score: 1

      That's why eBay is fscking retarded, although that's the exact quality you're looking for in buyers (many of whom get into a pissing match and purchase a used item for more than retail). *sigh*

  9. $10 Million seems right to me... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While proving $10 million in damages might prove difficult, the reasoning behind the case is pretty sound

    I see nothing wrong with the $10 million figure. Companies have used the DMCA to try to recover "damages" of ridiculous proportion in the past (RIAA as our most favorite). Why shouldn't the DMCA work for consumers in the same fashion? In which case, the $10 million figure seems just as "reasonable"

    I hope the guy wins all $10 million... perhaps the companies who lobbied for the ridiculous penalties that got included in the DMCA will think the next time they lobby for such laws.

    1. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by jon287 · · Score: 1

      I for one hope this is a trend. Its good to see big companies start to be sucker punched by the same BS tactics they've been using against the public for years. My hope is that once they find themselves being "nibbled to death by ducks" as it were, we might actually get this global laughing-stock of a legal system fixed before there's no one left in the world who will do business with the USA.

      It would be great if every mobile email user in America sued NTP for making email on the go difficult and expensive and asked for $1000000 in damages. Even better if we all represented ourselves and walked into court and simply sang a bar of "Alice's Restaurant" and walked out.

      --
      To boldly use to and too two times and get it right too! They're not gonna believe their eyes when they see it there!
    2. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by Vacuous · · Score: 1

      Another reason people claim, and win, obscene amounts of money when sueing corporations is to act as a deterrent for misconuct. If only the amount for damages was given it would be a lot easier for companies to just treat lawsuits like a cost of doing business.

    3. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

      The MAFIAA claims ridiculous damages in their lawsuits, two wrongs don't make a right. If the courts decide that $10M is proper punishment AND compensation, then so be it, but if it's frivolous I'd hope they'd throw it out.

    4. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      I think you missed my point. The PENALTIES allowed in the DMCA are ridiculous... it's not like the RIAA just made up their damages claims - it's all spelled out in the DMCA.

      Thus, I think a company being sued for misuse of the DMCA in a method that damages the income of an individual should carry similar penalties. The law needs to be a two way street - to protect consumers rights and those of the IP owners. The consumer screws up (then under the DMCA), the penalties are severe... the IP owner screws up by illegally depriving someone of potential income (and using those same laws as the basis) they should be penalized equally harshly.

    5. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by asuffield · · Score: 2, Informative

      I see nothing wrong with the $10 million figure. Companies have used the DMCA to try to recover "damages" of ridiculous proportion in the past (RIAA as our most favorite). Why shouldn't the DMCA work for consumers in the same fashion? In which case, the $10 million figure seems just as "reasonable"


      It's kind of a problem with the way these things are reported in the media. What happens is, the law gives limits on the penalty that can be applied to any unlawful action, and it is the responsibility of the plaintiff to research this. The plaintiff then has to provide the court with a detailed breakdown of all the things that they claim have been done, and the maximum penalty for each of them as applied to this specific case. The media then takes this list, adds up all the numbers, and says that the plaintiff is trying to get damages of that amount.

      The reality is that judges almost never award the maximum financial penalty, they rarely rule in favour of the plaintiff on every single charge listed, and the defence is going to contest most of it and win on some of the points - any skilled prosecution lawyer throws in all the borderline items they can come up with, knowing that they won't get most of them, because they usually will get a few of them. For example, if there are four or five different rules which might apply, then the prosecution will list them all, and let the judge pick one and throw the rest out - there's nothing wrong with that, it's just how the legal system works. If you are beginning a lawsuit against somebody and asking for damages, then your lawyer will explain this to you and tell you that you are only going to get a small part of the maximum possible penalty, and give you some rough estimates of how much they would expect to get.

      The media never reports stories by saying things like "the plaintiff claims maximum possible damages are $10m, and they expect to get about $500k", because that doesn't sound as impressive.
    6. Re:$10 Million seems right to me... by atezun · · Score: 1

      I see nothing wrong with the $10 million figure. Companies have used the DMCA to try to recover "damages" of ridiculous proportion in the past (RIAA as our most favorite). Why shouldn't the DMCA work for consumers in the same fashion? In which case, the $10 million figure seems just as "reasonable"

      Reasonable? That's downright cheap! That's about what? Three copies of Maya?

  10. Fantasy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Software (the medium it is contained on) is a physical object, able to be bought and sold at the owner's discretion. How do they plan on truly, once and for all, stopping that, or, for that matter, how can anyone?

    1. Re:Fantasy by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Software (the medium it is contained on) is a physical object, able to be bought and sold at the owner's discretion. How do they plan on truly, once and for all, stopping that, or, for that matter, how can anyone?

      Oh, that's easy really... though I could be wrong, I'd bet real money that is one of the motivators behind Microsoft's online Office, and other Web Based Apps plans. Kinda hard to pirate something that's never in your possession (their "reasoning"). What it actually will do though is (1) prevent people from being able to re-sell their software (since the consumer will never have a copy of it), (2) it will help piracy (well, even MS can be right every now and then ;-) ), (3) it forces consumers into paying for software as a service - over and over and over again (MS and others have been getting tired of trying to force people to upgrade - in order to make more money... soon no longer a problem! Unless you keep paying, you stop using the software).

    2. Re:Fantasy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet all that will require is one persistent cracker to compromise the host, get a copy of the server-side software, then create/distribute a configuration of the said software that can be run through a loopback device on 127.0.0.1. A few more annoying steps in the process, true, but it still only requires for it to be done once.

  11. Shrinkwrap License by Nymz · · Score: 5, Funny

    By reading this post you are agreeing that any posts you make are property of CowboyNeal, along with any devices used in manufacture and transfer of said posts. This includes your keyboard, computer, and that whole series of tubes called the internet.

    I apologize that this EULA isn't 50 pages long, and can be understood by a human being, but I'm not a real lawyer.

    1. Re:Shrinkwrap License by celle · · Score: 1

      only if I get the choice of where up you I can shove the keyboard, computer, and the tubes.

    2. Re:Shrinkwrap License by switcha · · Score: 1

      You misspelled IANAL.

      --
      You know what? ... A little club soda *did* get that out!
  12. why would they invoke DMCA? by acvh · · Score: 1

    I've been involved with software licenses that restrict transfer of the license; most often it's allowed, but the purchaser has to pay a fee, usually one that makes the transfer cost more than an original purchase. It seems that breach of contract would be more appropriate here, but Autodesk has always been a nasty company to deal with.

    1. Re:why would they invoke DMCA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's why the software is transfered to a subsidiary, which is then sold. Basically, you're buying a company and it's assets, from the parent company. Fuck autodesk.

    2. Re:why would they invoke DMCA? by butlerm · · Score: 2, Informative
      I imagine they invoked the DMCA because a superficial reading of the pertinent provisions would lead one to believe that DMCA take down notices are applicable to this kind of activity.

      Unfortunately for Autodesk, that is pretty clearly not the case. The DMCA is about copyright infringement, not breach of contract, shrinkwrap or otherwise. In addition, Section 512 take down notices only apply to online material accessible through a service provider. No one's copyrights were being infringed here and the copyrighted material was not online. Quite the opposite. The First Sale Doctrine (codified in 17 USC 109) establishes that:

      Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106 (3), the owner of a particular copy or phonorecord lawfully made under this title, or any person authorized by such owner, is entitled, without the authority of the copyright owner, to sell or otherwise dispose of the possession of that copy or phonorecord.

  13. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You know, that's a battle of Windows' addon software too.

    I think one of the main features of Norton Ghost that keeps it selling to IT departments is that it can copy Windows so that it will run on (slightly different) hardware. Windows has a copy protection feature that ties an installation to a specific hard drive adapter. Ghost overwrites that info with the info of the machine that restores the backup.

    Now this means that you can't restore from backup on one machine and then plug that drive into another machine, even if the second machine was the original.

    You will find this information nowhere in Ghost's documentation. They don't risk mentioning that they're breaking some of Window's copy protection.

    Microsoft's solution? Vista comes with backup software. They're hoping you won't buy Ghost.

    Similar problem with virtual machines. Running a virtual machine, you CAN just move an installation of Windows from hardware to hardware.

    Microsoft's solution? Vista won't run under virtualization.

  14. If he wins I'll put my Architecture 2008 up by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've always thought this was a bit fishy...if I call and ask for an AD product, the vendor takes my CC# and sends me a box. Why should I be prohibited from reselling it if I don't want it. Hell, even if I install it and then switch to Bentley, why can't I then sell my unused SW? Supposedly, the only way to sell your license in AD's good graces is to sell your entire business (or your immortal soul, if you personally registered it, I suppose).

    Now, AutoCAD does have the potential seller by the short hairs, since they can deny any future upgrade pricing, but since I know lots of shops who upgrade every 4-5 years, and AD phases out any upgrade discount by then (you can pay $800/yr for maintenance, or $800 x n years since your last version to upgrade; sweet, huh?).

    I just know that at this point, I've got a $4000 piece of software in which I only use $800 worth of functionality. How do I know? Because the rest of my licenses are ACAD LT, and they work just as well for what we do as the Architecture.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:If he wins I'll put my Architecture 2008 up by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Supposedly, the only way to sell your license in AD's good graces is to sell your entire business

      This may become key in this argument. Can a business count the value of software towards the total value of the company when filing to go public? I'm asking cause I don't actually know. I would guess that they can, but the ruling of this case for AD may change that because that software will become ownerless if the business closes up shop and it is non-transferable.

      Also if a company buys another that would mean that all the systems would have to be wiped and relicensed except possibly for the systems that specify that the software stays with the machine.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    2. Re:If he wins I'll put my Architecture 2008 up by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      Can a business count the value of software towards the total value of the company when filing to go public? Yes. You usually measure assets at book value on your balance sheet (exception being stocks which are at LCM -> lower of cost or market ).

      Although one could argue it's an expense because it's a sunk cost, it's still an asset that you are using despite the fact that your license prohibits you from reselling it.

      So if you pay $1000 for a product, you amortize it over the life of the product - if you're going to get four years value out of it, you expense it across four years through amortization or depreciation.
      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    3. Re:If he wins I'll put my Architecture 2008 up by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You count it as an asset because you don't have to buy the software again to continue operating your business, at least in the short term. There are other things that are assets that have no real value for liquidation.

      A 15ft metal sculpture of the company logo that takes up the entire lobby is an asset, but it's probably only worth the scrap metals. I'm sure you can think of other examples of things that are worth money on a balance sheet, but worth a fraction or even zero in reality.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  15. Here, here. by Neanderthal+Ninny · · Score: 2

    I believe that if someone wants to sell their copy of whatever; music, movie, software, etc.; and they don't have backup copy somewhere the other person should inherit all of the rights and privileges associated that music, movie, software.

    1. Re:Here, here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I believe that if someone wants to sell their copy of whatever; music, movie, software, etc.; and they don't have backup copy somewhere the other person should inherit all of the rights and privileges associated that music, movie, software.

      Nice try. But, for at least the past fifty years, I've seen any number of products (think toasters and the like) which include in the warranty the words "to the original purchaser only". Legal, who knows? But this shit has been going on for longer than most of you punks have been around.

  16. Re:The question - OOOH PICK ME!! by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

    1) Does the seller have the "burden of proof" to prove that he uninstalled his copy and is not violating his license or

    Guilty until proven innocent?

    2) Is the seller to be given the "benefit of the doubt" and assumed to have uninstalled his copy, unless information is found to indicate otherwise?

    Innocent until proven guilty.

    So which one is applied by the modern court system?

    Ummm... "Guilty until proven innocent?" ;-)

  17. Software should be a valuable asset by ciscoguy01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Software, especially expensive software is a valuable asset.

    I am constantly amazed that so many people put up with software companies wanting to sell you their software for lots of money and then you can't do anything with it when you don't want/need it anymore. What the heck are you supposed to do, buy an extra plot at the cemetary and when you die they'l bury it there next to you?

    Imagine if it were that way with your old dishwasher, or your car. "You can get a new car, but you have to keep the old one out back. You can't sell it, ever".

    Outrageous.

    When people put their foot down and demand ownership of expensive items, or else if you don't own it you should be paying dramatically less for it, this will all change. I'd offer Autodesk $19 for their software, if I don't own it. It can't be worth much more than that. You don't own it, remember?

    I heard a story about a company that was bought out by another company, and one of their software providers wanted them to buy the software again. Same desks, chairs, computers, people, building, and software. But the software, that couldn't be "sold".

    Outrageous. Any expensive asset should be just that, an asset.

    --
    .
    1. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by ZoneGray · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, I'm suspicious of the idea of treating intellectual property the same way you'd treat physical property. That sort of thinking is behind most of the problems with IP law.

      But instead of Congress trying to sell consumers on schemes like net neutrality, perhaps they could pass a few laws that would, y'know, actually make the marketplace work a little better:

      1 - If you can subscribe to something over the Internet, you have have to be able to cancel over the Internet. We'll call it the "Able tO canceL" act, or AOL act for short.

      2 - Make software vendors print the license agreement on the outside of the box, or make it available on the web site as BEFORE purchase.

      3 - Better yet, publish a few "standard" commercial licenses with various terms, and allow vendors to just specify, say, "US Type 7 Consumer License," so you wouldn't have to read each one. And vendors wouldn't have to hire a lawyer before they could sell something. Too good an idea to ever be enacted, unfortunately.

    2. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by Overzeetop · · Score: 0

      How about simply forbidding licenses on retail software? Would it be so bad to simply be required to comply with copyright laws?

      This whole damned thing started with visicalc, or similar, and people using it for critical calculation tasks. And yet hardware calculators don't seem to have the same legal issues.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    3. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by Televiper2000 · · Score: 1

      There's a simple answer to that. Software has an extremely high rate of depreciation. Basically, something you pay $10,000 for today might not be worth anything at all in 10 years or even 5. So instead you focus on the return on investment. A good way of doing that is to buy a license and pay an annual maintenance fee which keeps work stations up to date, with a valuable source of technical support to help you keep it working in your environment. Are copies of Windows2000 or Windows98 worth much more than cruddy beer coasters today?

      --
      New! Device Legs: These legs will help your poor OEM installed product escape any hamfistedness it may encounter. Ava
    4. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by deniable · · Score: 1

      Bad flashback. We had accountants/ auditors who made us depreciate annual maintenance over four years just like software. It drove me nuts having to explain that annual maintenance was only good for a year.

    5. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by nEoN+nOoDlE · · Score: 1

      Imagine if it were that way with your old dishwasher, or your car. "You can get a new car, but you have to keep the old one out back. You can't sell it, ever".

      Material examples like that don't work for computer software and media. That's why most of the /. crowd gets in an uproar about the "You wouldn't steal a car, so why are you stealing movies" example that the MPAA likes to throw around. Software is not an object, and thus it has to be treated as a separate entity. Usually, when you buy a piece of software, you're not purchasing the equivalent of a microwave. You're purchasing a license to use the software in a specified way. The ability to make as many copies of software is very much unlike the way a microwave is made, which is one of the biggest benefits and drawbacks of it - especially if you're trying to profit from it. Trust me, if you had the ability to just duplicate your stove, Maytag would tape a license on the front saying that you could only use the stove in your own home and you can't resell the one in your backyard because it may or may not be the original you purchased.

      --
      Don't trust a bull's horn, a doberman's tooth, a runaway horse or me.
    6. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by deniable · · Score: 1

      Microsoft kept sending us stuff about 'Software Asset Management,' and how we should protect our software assets. I wanted to call them up and ask them if we could on-sell, rent or give away our software like any other asset.

    7. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by Alpha830RulZ · · Score: 1

      Those are some abnormally stupid accountants. My sympathies. Accounting as a profession is all about matching expense to the period it is incurred, and there are examples of how to correctly treat precisely this problem in every accounting 101 textbook out there. Maintenance contracts are usually there as explicit examples. If you continue to encounter this, suggest that they read the F'ing contract, which is what accountants are supposed to do to understand this.

      For the record, I am in fact, or at least once was, an accountant.

      --
      I was taught to respect my elders. The trouble is, it's getting harder and harder to find some.
    8. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by cjsm · · Score: 1

      I think the problem with software is software makers have rights way beyond that of makers of material goods, for a product that is then nearly free reproduce. Sure one can argue, well its intellectual property, and its of a different nature then material goods. Well, there's just as much intellectual property in an Intel or AMD processor as there is in any software, or in an automobile for that mater. And then it cost vastly more to make copies of those products. But they don't have near the after sale control over their product as software makers have. I can resell my AMD processor and my Chevy, but I can't resell my software.

      --
      This ad space for rent.
    9. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by Trinn · · Score: 1

      While I think your points are very sensible, I have to ask an off-topic question, what is wrong in your eyes with net neutrality? The notion of a net *carrier* being able to regulate traffic based on its source and thus create tiers based on its "preferred providers" (read: cartel/companies who are willing to pay them extra) is exactly the wrong road to go down. The reason the net works so well is the carriers are *independant* of the providers, and need to stay this way.

    10. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Are copies of Windows2000 or Windows98 worth much more than cruddy beer coasters today?

      More valuable today to me than extra copies of XP.

      I actually prefer to use 2K in Windows VMs than XP; its smaller, faster, needs less resources, and isn't burdened with Activation, etc.

      Granted, with Win2k you can re-use the same key in all your VMs, but I'm the honest sort, and prefer to have everything properly licensed. To me, it serves two purposes - first, I think its 'the right thing to do' and 2nd if the licensing/drm/copyproection becomes a burden, I'm motivated not to use the product at all.

    11. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Are copies of Windows2000 or Windows98 worth much more than cruddy beer coasters today?
      Try searching for a full retail (not academic, not student, not OEM and not upgrade) copy of 2K in it's original shrinkwrap on ebay.

      A quick search on ebay UK shows a copy already at £30 with 6 hours still to go and prices tend to rise significantly in the last few minuits of an auction. Really for most people there is little reason to upgrade from 2K to XP. XP is really just 2K with more bloat added. 9x on the other hand is really on the way out with more and more apps depending on NT line only features.

      Subscription agreements are only worthwhile if you have a good reason to upgrade regulally. Subscription agreements that don't let you keep the product when you leave them are only worthwhile if you are getting a huge discount from doing so and even then it's worth thinking twice. Look at the way universities have locked themselves into paying an anual MS tax with an extremely high cost of escape (both in terms of buying licenses and in terms of the auditing required to work out what machines need licenses and removing the software from machines that don't really need it)

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    12. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looking at it from a taxation perspective:

      Software goes on the form as fixtures and fittings. ie assets. ie you can sell it on once you find you no longer have need for it. It is a liquible entity.

      What software EULAs say is that you can transfer the media, license documents and any and all backups provided you have uninstalled the software, to a third party. This in no other way restricts how you can dispose of the software. On saying that, the more recent Microsoft EULAs state that unwanted licenses are to be returned to /them/ for refund (in 99% of cases this will be in the form of software vouchers).

      What companies like Autocad and Motorola are now doing is going back on those very same EULAs and saying that you can /not/ transfer media and rights without /them/ getting paid /again/ for the /same/ media and licenses that /you/ paid for. They're being greedy.

      Now, in Europe, software license agreements have been tested in court and the restrictions have been found to be illegal, as going against first sale doctrines etc that they do. Therefore, common law prevails in these cases, at least in Europe and the consumer wins. He gets to sell his old/unwanted/unneeded software onward without having to pay royalty to anybody.

    13. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Software is not an object, and thus it has to be treated as a separate entity. Usually, when you buy a piece of software, you're not purchasing the equivalent of a microwave. You're purchasing a license to use the software in a specified way.

      Bullshit! A copy of some software is exactly like any other instance of a copyrighted work, such as a book, CD, or video game. And like a book, CD, or video game, once you buy the copy you can and should be able to do whatever the fuck you want with it, within the bounds of copyright law! Can you resell a book? Absolutely! Can you resell a CD? Yes! Can you resell a video game? Sure! Then you should damn well be able to resell computer software too!

      I'm truly sorry that you've been tricked into believing that you're not "really" buying the thing. But in reality, you are buying it, and anyone who tells you otherwise is lying to you in hopes that if enough people start to believe it that they can change the law to make it true.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    14. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by routerl · · Score: 1

      There is a name for things that can't be gotten rid of: inalienable. So, for example, when the American constitution mentions "inalienable rights", these are rights that cannot be surrendered. It really seems that Autodesk is saying "by purchasing this software, you have inalienable property over it" and then tagging on an EULA that severely limits how far that right to property extends. It needn't be said, but they are clearly trying to control every aspect of the user's interaction with their company/software. I'm always curious about how large companies like Autodesk are able to get away with crap that even governments would have problems justifying.

      --
      Trust me, kids; don't drink and post.
    15. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      What the problem is isn't the accountants, it's the CFO. The CFO says "expense everything" or "capitalize everything" and then the accountant's job is to do that. If there are some items that could go either way (like say, a desk chair) they will do what they are told, even if a more valid argument can be made to do it the other way. It really comes down to the CFO playing with the numbers to make a bigger bonus. Well, at least at the places I've been in a position to see inside the books and they did anything odd like that. And why would an accountant listen to you? IT just loses money and doesn't have any power over the finance department. It find it interesting that there is always talk about outsourcing the "non-core" and "non-revenue" areas of IT and sometimes even HR, but rarely do I see anyone pushing for outsourcing accounting. What, you don't trust the person entering the number in a spreadsheet to be outside the company, but the people that store that number and can lose it irretrievably are just fine to hire out to the lowest bidder?

    16. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm suspicious of the idea of treating intellectual property the same way you'd treat physical property. That sort of thinking is behind most of the problems with IP law.

      I think that thinking isn't behind any of the problems with IP law. The problem behind IP law is that software (including movies, music, books, or anything where there is information contained in some medium) is that it is treated as a copyrighted item, a physical item (like a car), and a licensed item all at the same time and in the worst interests of the user.

      If it's copyrighted (not licensed) like a book is, then I can sell it to a used bookstore, buy it from a used bookstore, read it in the park, read it at my friend's house, loan it out, get it back, loan it out again. But I can't make copies of it.

      If it's licensed, then the software should be free without any copyright restrictions and the use of the software is the only thing I'm paying for. One free CD enclosed in the package, but download it as often as you like from the web site and burn it yourself. They don't care what you do with the actual disks, but the license key is the one thing that's protected and you must use it only in the terms of the agreement you license the key from them. In that case, there is no copyright used at all. The key should be treated as a trade secret only shared with you when you agree to the license, a sort of NDA regarding the key, and other restrictions only on the key.

      If it's a physical item, like a car, then I can work on it myself, decompile it, sell it, even make copies of it, as long as they don't violate patents.

      What we have sold to us has all the limitations of all three, and none of the benefits. You can't copyright something as short as an activation key, nor patent a random string of numbers, yet if you were to post your activation keys for all your software so others tried to use them, you'd find yourself locked out of a lot of your own software. What law gives them the right to disable what you bought because you treated it in a manner they didn't like?

    17. Re:Software should be a valuable asset by ciscoguy01 · · Score: 1

      I've posted extensively on net neutrality. Essentially I think it's a false argument. Maybe you can look up what I posted. I have no idea how, but maybe.

      --
      .
  18. where to find used software? by fliptout · · Score: 2, Funny

    I've been wondering where to find used recent versions of software. Anyone know of an auction site that caters to this niche? Maybe such a site needs to be created... Biz opportunity!

    --
    A witty saying proves you are wittier than the next guy.
    1. Re:where to find used software? by daeg · · Score: 4, Funny

      It already exists and is called The Pirate Bay.

    2. Re:where to find used software? by JazzyMusicMan · · Score: 1
    3. Re:where to find used software? by JazzyMusicMan · · Score: 1

      It already exists and is called The Pirate Bay. damn, daeg beat me to it by seconds!

    4. Re:where to find used software? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not only does it exist, but it even has lots of competition!

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  19. But this is AutoCAD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I know that with my AutoCAD 2004 (at work), it phones home every time you start it up, with identifiable information such as your serial number. I saw it in my Snort logs. So if 2 people get it 'phoning home' with the same s/n but different IP's, obviously someone has copied something somewhere...

    1. Re:But this is AutoCAD by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Or installed it on a laptop that roams.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    2. Re:But this is AutoCAD by pipingguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Obviously, the validation software looks for hardware configurations, dontcha think? These days most CAD in mid/large-sized places is run over a LAN with a limited number of licenses on the server; sometimes legitimate users can't run the software because too many people are already signed-on. This gives the software makers a LOT of control. Don't even get me started on the notion of who owns engineering data when it comes to proprietary CAD file formats...

  20. But what is Microsoft EULA? by 9gezegen · · Score: 1

    I admit that I don't use Microsoft Products, so I don't know what the users agree when they turned on their computer the first time after a new windows installation. However, it would be interesting to see if the same is true for Windows. What happens if I buy an OEM windows and install it to my computer? Later, when I sell my computer, do I need to remove windows then (if the ownership is not transferable that is)? What about windows that comes preinstalled with the computers people buy at tech stores? Are we also supposed to remove windows from them when we sell them?

    1. Re:But what is Microsoft EULA? by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      In most states, the EULA doesn't matter - what matters is the state's Sale of Goods Act. Most of these acts say something to the effect that if it looks like a sale, then it is a sale. The EULAs are mostly just a scare tactic to keep stupid people in line. Unfortunately, 50% of people fall in that category and the other 50% can't be bothered.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    2. Re:But what is Microsoft EULA? by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      All versions of Windows are transferrable provided you destroy any copies you have (Not a Lawyer, just read an EULA out of boredom once). OEM copies are required to be transferred, because according to Microsoft they belong to the PC not the purchaser. They do offer a discount in exchange for that sacrifice (OEM pricing), so if you don't like it then buy retail is the perception.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    3. Re:But what is Microsoft EULA? by Gogogoch · · Score: 2, Funny

      What do you mean "belong to the PC"? Just wondering - PCs are not 'legal entities', and so cannot own anything. Legal entities are things like people, corporations.

    4. Re:But what is Microsoft EULA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well they don't "belong" to the PC in that sense. But they cannot be used with any other computer. Once you install an OEM version of Windows, it's legally bonded to that PC. In fact, if you need to change your motherboard for whatever reason, it's no longer considered the same computer thus you lose your legal rights to use that OEM copy of Windows.

      Don't you just love Microsoft? ;)

  21. It's funny cause by wamerocity · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A friend of mine who I work with who has a legit version of AutoCAD, but he never installed it and downloads the cracked versions from P2P or Bittorrent (the ones that also doesn't require the dongle, even though he has a legit one.) While it seems obvious that many people won't pay for this software simply because it is very expensive, you can't help but think that practices like this, that don't allow you to resell you software that you don't use anymore, only contribute to people pirating software. I mean, what if he got it for a company he worked for and then the company tanked a few months later? It's a completely unrealistic expectation. Unfortunately, we have another program requiring dongle keys that is even more expensive that isn't widespread enough for hackers to worry about, so we have to bother calling the company every 6 months to get our extra keys reactivated, as well as being locked into the software, because it was too expensive to abandon, but the learning curve is too high on this type of designing software to switch to another without a major drop in productivity and a huge initial investment.

    --
    "Thank you for using Stop-n-Drop, America's favorite suicide booth since 2008"
    1. Re:It's funny cause by Gr33nNight · · Score: 1

      Orcad? I hate that goddamn dongle.

    2. Re:It's funny cause by deniable · · Score: 1

      There's at least one structural package that people prefer the cracked version of. The damn thing checks the dongle before every command so the cracked version runs a lot faster.

    3. Re:It's funny cause by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      We use some commercial libraries in our main application that require activation. Well, they don't for the end user, just for the developer, so every time I blow up my XP box, or the company upgrades my equipment, I have to call and beg them to reactivate me. They have a dongle version available, but a. dongles suck and b. it costs almost as much as the original software! I'm sure that sounded reasonable to a bunch of executive types sitting around a conference room, but for the customer it's pretty raw.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:It's funny cause by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Of course even in 2007 most of these things still need parallel port dongles which will not work via USB adapators. The code - virtually all abandonware - checks at the memory address the parallel port is mapped to so an adapter is not going to put anything there. On the *nix side things are not much better - the linux version of flexlm depends on an experimental multithread implementation that was dropped eight years ago and versions of libc from this year on don't support it any more. With some bits of software I've had more hassles with the licencing software than the application - and support is difficult becuase there is often a very tense relationship between the application company and the licencing software company (Macromedia seems to hate everybody but hates your vendor more than they hate you).

      About the only way you can get legally some of this licencing software to work on some machines is to buy a USB to ethernet converter and get a licence for the MAC address - it gives you a dongle that will actually work with a laptop and use on a different machine, and if you lose it the new one can have the same address. It is of course far easier to do without the dongle and do it with a script but that's the price of complying with the licence.

      I'll be far happier if these companies just worked out a way to live off support and the licencing software vanished entirely.

    5. Re:It's funny cause by wamerocity · · Score: 1

      You're right. Our program, (Cabnetworks, previously Cabnetware) was purchased by another CAD based drawing company in an attempt to eliminate the competition (they push the other drawing program instead of this one..). But they hardly offer support anymore, and new versions are a joke, almost officially making this software abandonware. They gladly take our payments to keep the dongles functioning. Half of our keys were the parallel port ones. Guess how easy it is to find a GOOD high end laptop with a parallel port now? We can upgrade to a USB key (which we have done for most) after we send one key back accompanied by 500$/key.

      --
      "Thank you for using Stop-n-Drop, America's favorite suicide booth since 2008"
    6. Re:It's funny cause by wamerocity · · Score: 1

      Cabnetware, a kitchen cabinet design software that also sends cutlists to CNC's and has a bunch of design tools - Purchased By Cabnetvision to help eliminate their competition. They are seriously such a bunch of bastards. I hate those guys so much.

      --
      "Thank you for using Stop-n-Drop, America's favorite suicide booth since 2008"
    7. Re:It's funny cause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "and support is difficult becuase there is often a very tense relationship between the application company and the licencing software company (Macromedia seems to hate everybody but hates your vendor more than they hate you)."

      You mean Macrovision. They're the ones that bought flexlm.

      And, wow, do they ever deserve some hate -- they're world-leaders in fair use destruction technologies and software installation flaws.

    8. Re:It's funny cause by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "About the only way you can get legally some of this licencing software to work on some machines is to buy a USB to ethernet converter and get a licence for the MAC address -"
      Because it is impossible to clone a MAC....

      "I'll be far happier if these companies just worked out a way to live off support and the licensing software vanished entirely."
      That idea has been stated time and time again. But if a program is easy to use and stable why do you need support.
      I use Solidworks at my office. I have never called for support.
      I use GCC at my office. I never need to paid support.
      It can work for some products but not all. In fact it would encourage buggy and hard to use software!

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    9. Re:It's funny cause by dbIII · · Score: 1

      True - it is very easy to clone a MAC address with a script but the vendors hate that idea and still like the idea of a USB to ethernet adaptor pretending to be a dongle. If there is a single physical piece of hardware the adress gets tied to they like the idea - even if it wasn't the original address of the piece of hardware. That way I get to have a floating licence and the vendor gets to pretend that they have copy protection stronger than just taking my word for it. The licencing software - paticlularly the buggy stuff like flexlm is definitely a pain to the user, often doesn't really restrict the number of copies running for the vendor and can even delay releases of the vendor's software when they find that the licencing software will not run on current operating system releases.

  22. The price of justice. by Erris · · Score: 2

    lawyers bother taking on lawsuits under $10 million these days - they can't make enough money

    It's sad that justice is only available to people with millions of dollars to burn. Autodesk is sure to run the costs of this trial into multiples of that amount and burn years of many people's career that could be spent doing useful things. You and I pay for all of that waste whenever we do business with a firm that has paid for drafting that uses Autodesk - that is every day.

    I could rant on about how Autodesk has used software patents and other anti-competitive practices to keep out competitors and artificially drive up the cost of CAD to such levels that there's virtually no savings from the move to commodity hardware, but that's a different set of rip offs. It all comes back to legal corruption though.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  23. The way Novell used to handle this ... by khasim · · Score: 1

    Back in the day ... if one company wanted to sell/give/transfer a license to another company, they had to send a letter to Novell on company letterhead stating which company was transferring which licenses to which company along with contact names, phone numbers and addresses.

    It worked for me. When I started the job I'm at now I checked their licenses with Novell and found they had a license that was not registered to them. So I ordered them a replacement.

    Now, this only works if the software company trusts its users and the users trust the software company.

    But it would work a lot better than their system in TFA.

    1. Re:The way Novell used to handle this ... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Back in the day ... if one company wanted to sell/give/transfer a license to another company, they had to send a letter to Novell on company letterhead stating which company was transferring which licenses to which company along with contact names, phone numbers and addresses.

      And even that is ridiculous! If I want to resell a piece of furniture at a garage sale, do I have to call up the manufacturer and beg for permission? No! If I want to resell a book, do I have to call up the author and beg for permission? No! Hell, if I even want to resell a video game, do I have to call up the publisher and beg for permission? NO! (In fact, if I did then Gamestop wouldn't have a business model anymore.) And there's no fucking legitimate reason whatsoever why computer software should be any different!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:The way Novell used to handle this ... by geekboy642 · · Score: 1

      Well, there is a legitimate reason, being that a proper resale of a piece of software includes support (provided by manufacturer) and potentially future upgrades at a discount (provided by the manufacturer). Your other examples, possibly with the exception of the video game, do not include either of those.

      --
      Just another "DOJ fascist authoritarian totalitarian bootlicker" -- Zeio
  24. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's not a copy protection feature and you can get to work on other adapters that are just about the same also there is tool out there that will try to reset it.

    Vista is better with this and can fall back to generic driver to try to boot up.

    And ghost was build to help you with roll out of alot of the same or (slightly different) hardware or for a easy restore and even then you may need to do a reboot or 2 for it to fully pick up the hardware.

    When you have bigger changes that you need a new image just for that system.

  25. Meaningless amounts by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    You can sue anyone for anything, but the amounts are totally meaningless.

    Anyhoo, the plaintiff's home state Sale of Goods Act is what matters.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    1. Re:Meaningless amounts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you've never been sued for $Texas.

  26. "Industry Standard"? by Anarchitect_in_oz · · Score: 1

    Can anyone point me to any Creditable Standards body National and Industry that requires the use of an Autodesk product?

    Maybe along with references to Mircosoft "Industry Heavyweight" would be a better phrase.

    --
    "Call us when the New age is old enough to drink" Beck
    1. Re:"Industry Standard"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not specifically an Autodesk product, but a lot of State DOTs require submittal of plan sets in PDF and cadd documents in Bentley Microstation dgn format. One annoyance being that a lot of the architects we work with use autodesk products, so having to convert back and forth is annoying, though both autodesk and bentley are both working to allow reading/writing of both formats so you don't have to change what you're currently doing, but conversion always inserts subtle/not so subtle problems. The whole system is evolving, and each side is trying to get the best whatever out of it.

    2. Re:"Industry Standard"? by Tanman · · Score: 0

      3D Studio/Character Studio
      Maya
      Autocad
      Combustion

      All are industry standards.

    3. Re:"Industry Standard"? by deniable · · Score: 1

      Some of that was fixed with Microstation 8. Conversion that looks mostly right is not too bad. Wait till you get spec fascists with automated checking tools trying to make sure that every element is the one true color, type, level and son on. We could spend an hour converting a DWG to DGN that was perfectly usable for manufacture, but to get it compliant we almost had to redraw the stupid thing.

    4. Re:"Industry Standard"? by deniable · · Score: 1

      Try the mining industry on Australia's east coast. The west coast is all Microstation. These are all contract requirements from the client. Industry standard means it's standard across the industry, not that a standards body has anointed it. AS1100 may have had some AutoCAD specific references but it's been many years since I've had to look.

    5. Re:"Industry Standard"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go check out the Veterans Administration Office of Construction & Facilities Management -
      TIL (Standards) http://www.va.gov/facmgt/standard/details.asp

      VHA National CAD Standard Application Guide

      Quote directly from section 2 CAD Software:
      "The recommended CAD software platform is AutoCAD 2000 or AutoCAD LT 2000 by Autodesk, Inc. More recent AutoCAD releases are acceptable, with downwards compatibility to the 2000 release."

      The GSA (United States Government Services Administration) doesn't specifically call out a CAD package, but all of their CAD standards templates are in DWG (AutoCAD) format.

      Those are two of the more official "standards" I could reference fairly quickly. Granted if you could mimic the Autodesk format you would have a chance with another product, i.e. Microstation, but wouldn't it suck to be that other CAD guy and you have to spend all of your developmental budget making sure your software is always up-to-date with Autodesk's current file format?
      I work doing Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing design for commercial buildings. Out of over 100 architects that we do work for exactly 2 don't use AutoCAD. They gripe about what a pain in the butt it is to not use AutoCAD, they just don't switch because they are die hard Mac users (And they probably are headed to AutoCAD with either Boot Camp or Parallels).

      AutoCAD keeps you on a 3 year upgrade cycle, every three years they change their file format. We have a 2005 Version of their product and are looking at $13K+ to upgrade 4 seats. Why upgrade? They go after the architects first get them to stay on "maintenance" for better support ;) etc.. So they automatically upgrade every year. Then boom that magical file change year comes around and you can't work with an architect's files anymore. They put out conversion tools that never work and if you want to keep doing work you better upgrade yourself. I HATE AUTODESK!!!!

  27. Happened to me... by tinrobot · · Score: 1

    A few years ago, we bought several copies of Combustion. Because of some project reshuffling, we wound up with an extra one, so we put it up on eBay. It was a completely legitimate sale, never installed, with the seals on the software completely intact.

    It was taken down within 24 hours.

    It was a bummer, but I can also see how this issue can be a can of worms for a software company. We had a valid copy, but how could we prove it to Autodesk without them personally inspecting the seals on the software? It's impossible for them to do that, and if they let one person sell it on eBay, then everyone gets to sell it.

    1. Re:Happened to me... by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      We had a valid copy, but how could we prove it to Autodesk without them personally inspecting the seals on the software? It's impossible for them to do that, and if they let one person sell it on eBay, then everyone gets to sell it.

      I would be pretty annoyed at the presumption of guilt myself. It should not be their choice to "let" you sell it.

    2. Re:Happened to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they are treating the software as property, then AutoCAD should be required to refund the full price of the un-opened software. Used software should be pro-rated and AutoCAD must refund money for used software. That would shut them up really fast.

    3. Re:Happened to me... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      We had a valid copy, but how could we prove it to Autodesk without them personally inspecting the seals on the software?

      Correction:

      "We had a valid copy, and why should we have to prove it to Autodesk?"

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  28. ebay does this with TONS of companies by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 2, Informative
    eBay established what they call a VERO program. if you, as a manufacturer, don't want your items sold on eBay, then you register with their VERO program, and they will then take down any auction you demand taken down.

    Ostensibly this is to prevent pirated goods (fashion items, Foakley sunglasses, etc.) from showing up, but you can buy a GENUINE designer handbag at Macy's, sell it on eBay, and the company will have your auction taken down despite your having every legal right to sell that GENUINE item.

    This has nothing to do with law, and nothing to do with the DMCA... its simply eBay policy, part of their VERO program.

    --
    This space available.
    1. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but you can buy a GENUINE designer handbag at Macy's, sell it on eBay, and the company will have your auction taken down despite your having every legal right to sell that GENUINE item.

      This has nothing to do with law, and nothing to do with the DMCA... its simply eBay policy, part of their VERO program. AFAIK, you don't have a right to sell anything on eBay...
      Genuine or not.

      Maybe that's why the guy in TFA is suing AutoDesk and not eBay.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 1

      Your statement is incorrect.

      Causal reselling of any tangible goods on eBay, (unless expressly illegal, like prescription medication, unfertilized human eggs and human Kidneys) is *not* a VeRO violation.

      From eBay's website: http://pages.ebay.in/help/confidence/programs-vero.html

      The page clearly states that: "eBay's Verified Rights Owner (VeRO) Program works to ensure that item listings do not infringe upon the copyright, trademark or other intellectual property rights of third parties. VeRO Program participants have the ability to identify and request removal of allegedly infringing items and materials."

      Re-selling authentic Foakley sunglasses that you own (as compared to attempting to sell cheap knock-offs as the real thing) on the internet (and even on eBay) is not illegal. If eBay is refusing to allow them to be listed even after the owner can prove they have the right to re-sell (e.g. they have ownership of an authentic pair), then eBay could be in some trouble. Now if I am regularly re-selling authentic Foakley sunglasses on eBay and I'm not an authorized vendor, that could be another matter, but a casual sale of tangible goods does not meet VeRO criteria.

      Furthermore, if eBay then re-lists the withdrawn item and Foakley issues another VeRO takedown, they could have some explaining to do as well.

      --
      uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
    3. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      If true, then the guy has no case.
      If ebay's policy is to honor manufacturers' to requests not to have their items sold on ebay, then that's that. It's not illegal, and no judge is going to make ebay's policy illegal. Ebay doesn't have to auction items that they don't want to auction, regardless of the reason.
      They guy can sell his copy of autocad, but just not thru ebay.

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    4. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      "If eBay is refusing to allow them to be listed even after the owner can prove they have the right to re-sell (e.g. they have ownership of an authentic pair), then eBay could be in some trouble."

      Bullshit. Ebay can choose to disallow items for action for any reason that they so choose, or no reason at all.

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    5. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      see my clarification post below. (touchy today, aren't we?)

    6. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1
      ebay DOES disallow any sales of some designer goods. There are certain designer who don't want their brand dminished by their merch appearing on ebay. You may not be able to determine this by reading the rules, but you can quickly determine it by trying to sell one of these items.

      I know eBay sellers who deal in designer goods, GENUINE designer goods, and there are some names that simply can't be sold on ebay without getting cancelled.

      --
      This space available.
    7. Re:ebay does this with TONS of companies by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 1

      That is sad to hear, but believable. I wonder how other, smaller, internet auction houses deal with "designer bullies" who want to quash re-selling of their merchandise?

      --
      uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
  29. AutoCAD are soulless by jbengt · · Score: 1

    Fuck AutoCAD Buy IntelliCAD
    .dwg file specifications: http://opendesign.com/
    AutoCAD compatible software consortium: http://www.intellicad.org/
    AutoCAD compatible CAD for MS Windows and Linux: http://www.bricsys.com/download/downloadForm.jsp?product=BCAD

    1. Re:AutoCAD are soulless by deniable · · Score: 1

      IntelliCAD was made by Visio. When Microsoft bought Visio, IntelliCAD disappeared. This was around the time Autodesk dropped support for other OSs and embraced Microsoft platforms.

    2. Re:AutoCAD are soulless by StDoodle · · Score: 1

      I really wish it were that simple. I even convinced my boss to give it a try at my current job. I'm still living that one down; IntelliCAD simply isn't good enough for production drafting. Speed issues, screen regeneration issues, compatibility issues (admittedly, this is intentional obsfucation on AutoDesk's part); as much as I wish there was an alternative to AutoCAD, there really isn't. At least, not if you need to work WITH other companies in the Architectural field.

  30. Ebay was so awesome before.. by brxndxn · · Score: 5, Funny

    Before everyone and their mother found out about the Internet, Ebay was soo awesome.. You could buy pot, a gun, and a kidney.. And you could give feedback to whoever you wanted whether or not they even made a sale with you.. You had maybe a 50% chance of actually getting what you paid for.. but then again, you had about 50% chance of actually attempting to pay them.

    The Internet used to be a frontier, man.. Now I gotta grow my pot.

    --
    --- We need more Ron Paul!
  31. Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In the real world, outside of software, there are plenty of non-transferable licenses. Buy a "lifetime" membership at your local gym, and then try selling it someone else - it isn't allowed since it is stated in the contract at the time of sale. Same thing with Autodesk's software. If someone doesn't like Autodesk's licensing terms they are free not to buy Autodesk software.

    1. Re:Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by rossz · · Score: 1

      Did you get a box with stuff in it when you joined the gym? I didn't think so. Plus, you sign a contract spelling out the limitations ahead of time, before you hand over the money.

      Software is like a book. You can give away a book. You can loan a book. You can sell a book. All perfectly legal and the publisher can't do a damn thing about it. That's the law. Someone the software industry thinks they are special. If it was a custom package you hired a firm specifically to write for you, the contract could include some weird limitations (and you were an idiot for allowing that crap in the contract), but over the counter software is sold in the same manner as a book and falls under the same "first sale doctrine."

      You say there's a license included with the software? So f*ing what. You can't be held to a contract you could not read before making the purchase. Take it home, open the package, and read the contract, you say? And? You've already paid for it. You can't apply a new contract to a deal that's already done (unless you are dumb enough to accept it). Plus, even if you read it and didn't like the contract (license), good luck returning the software. Nobody takes back software. The last time I tried the store (Best Buy) flat out refused.

      --
      -- Will program for bandwidth
    2. Re:Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by JoelKatz · · Score: 1

      "In the real world, outside of software, there are plenty of non-transferable licenses. Buy a "lifetime" membership at your local gym, and then try selling it someone else - it isn't allowed since it is stated in the contract at the time of sale. Same thing with Autodesk's software. If someone doesn't like Autodesk's licensing terms they are free not to buy Autodesk software."

      Your analogy is complete and total nonsense. In the case of the gym, this is something the gym is not required to do. Nobody is asking Autodesk to do anything but leave them alone. This would be more like if I bought a book at my local gym and when I was finished reading it, they said I couldn't give it to a friend.

    3. Re:Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by cjsm · · Score: 1

      Good post. I said something along these lines in a post I made. I think its ridiculous that software has all these special privileges that other products don't have. Can't return it if you don't like it, or its a piece of crap, etc. Software makers talk about piracy, but I've been pirated out of sizable chunk of money by software I've bought that was crappy, didn't suit my needs, etc. but was stuck with but couldn't return. Since they have these strict Internet registration schemes now for copy protection, why can't you return software now if you don't like it?

      --
      This ad space for rent.
    4. Re:Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by tokul · · Score: 1

      In the real world, outside of software, there are plenty of non-transferable licenses. Buy a "lifetime" membership at your local gym, and then try selling it someone else - it isn't allowed since it is stated in the contract at the time of sale. Same thing with Autodesk's software. If someone doesn't like Autodesk's licensing terms they are free not to buy Autodesk software.
      Check your country's customer protection laws. Autodesk does not have the right to restrict it. If person buys license from Autodesk, he or she has the right to sell that license. Any EULA term restricting this right is illegal and is an attempt to monopolize market.
    5. Re:Autodesk is right, seller is wrong by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      I remember signing a contract when joining the gym. I've never signed a contract when buying software.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  32. Not all claims in agreements are enforceable by rabun_bike · · Score: 1

    Some people are arguing that it matters when you opened or used the software and once you do so you are bound by the agreement. It doesn't matter what the agreement says if the language is no enforceable. It could say that "once you open this box you must send your first born to AutoDesk." This would be an illegal contract since it is against the law to enter into a contract where you sell a human. So, just because an agreement makes claims or statements does not mean that the claims will hold up in the court of law. There are laws and judicial rulings concerning "fair use" and transfer of license. Garth Brooks made a similar claim several years ago when he tried to stop second hand stores from re-selling his CDs. Of course his claim did not hold up. Imagine if you bought a car and the software that powers it has a non-transferable license and it was against the law to sell that license to another party. So, we shall see what the ruling is if this case indeed goes to trial and is not settled out of court. My guess is AutoDesk has more to lose than gain by going to jury trial.

  33. Re:i'm fed up with theives! by Paradoks · · Score: 1

    if you don't like the license terms, don't buy the product. Oh, like how Microsoft doesn't like it when computers come without Windows, so they force companies to choose between buying no Windows software or buying a copy for every computer they sell?

    Or, perhaps, like how some neighborhoods dislike black people, and thus have homeowner agreements that require that black people never be allowed to purchase the property?

    So, of course, if you don't like Microsoft's terms, you shouldn't buy the software, and if you have a problem with having a legally-mandated white neighborhood, you should live somewhere else.
  34. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Kalriath · · Score: 3, Informative

    Similar problem with virtual machines. Running a virtual machine, you CAN just move an installation of Windows from hardware to hardware.

    Microsoft's solution? Vista won't run under virtualization. FUD. Runs fine (though probably a tad slowly, but just turn Aero the fuck off and you'll be right) under virtualisation. And the license only says that you can't use the same license you used for the host in guest machines unless it's Ultimate or Enterprise edition.

    There's plenty of real things about Vista to bitch about, so stop making shit up.
    --
    For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
  35. Synopsis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would people rather Autodesk do what Synopsis does with their high end licensing agreements? Instead of selling software, they rent software. I suppose it makes the "what to do with software when you're done with it" clause easy, but still...

    Then again IBM was doing something like this in the past...

  36. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by AnyoneEB · · Score: 1

    Wait... that was intentional? I thought that was a design flaw in Window's driver model. You are saying it's not a bug, it's a feature? (I recently bought a new computer and kept my Windows XP install... wasn't easy.)

    --
    Centralization breaks the internet.
  37. ...Never Get Involved In A Land War In Asia! by Zymergy · · Score: 0, Troll

    I agree completely. This is all about selling "property" that is "owned". How does mankind originally describe "Ownership", that's right, we are talking about LAND. I work in the Land Business as Professional Landman In Oklahoma, USA (laws vary state-to-state), notably in the Oil and Gas Mineral Ownership portion of the Landman business. In my line of work, we have tried and true legal documents called "Deeds". Typically these deeds convey what we affectionately refer to "ARTI" or "All Rights Title and Interest" to whatever is being Deeded, Transferred, Sold, Conveyed, Forever, To all future Heirs, forever and ever and ever and ever, etc... between 2 or more Parties. Surface Ownership, AKA "REAL Estate" and Mineral Ownership AKA "Land Mineral Rights" are vastly different things. Surface ownership is described in real world Physical dimensions that a person, as the owner, could take a real string and tie it all around their land plot corner survey markers and have a real geometric shape around their actual land. Mineral Ownership is described as "undivided" interest that started out as a physical surface land description but has since become split into fractions among many owners bearing the same physical legal land description of the initial whole. For example, Joe Sr. owns 160 acres of Surface Land and 160 acres of undivided of mineral interest. These would bear the same exact legal description Such as the NW/4 of SectionXX-TownshipXX-RangeXX, where "XX" represents numbers in the Jefferson Land System effectively describing a "Square Mile" or a 640 Acre Square. Joe Sr. owns 160 acres described as the Northwest Quarter of SectionXX-TownshipXX-RangeXX (640/4=160). If, He "Deeds" his Son, Joe Jr., 1/2 of his total undivided mineral interest. Now things are described in NET MINERAL ACRES for the Mineral interest with the same Surface Legal description. So, Joe Jr. AND Joe Sr. Now both own 80 Acres each of Undivided NET Mineral Interest for a 160 Acre plot described legally as NW/4 of SectionXX-TownshipXX-RangeXX for which Joe Sr. owns 160 Acres of surface ownership. My point? For well over a hundred years we here in the USA have had a well-established system for describing actual real property (land surface) and virtual property (mineral interest). "Ownership" of this virtual and real property is kept track of through legal documents we call "Deeds". Why cannot Software be "Deeded" to another person for an exchange of Capital or other good considerations just like land or mineral interest? IT CAN, BUT: The fact is, SOFTWARE CAN ONLY BE SOLD, IF AND ONLY IF, IT HAS A LEGAL OWNER WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO SELL IT. We are taking about someone selling a single licensed copy of software. The Word License gives the whole thing away. You never hear about Someone selling a "Licensed copy of their House" DuH! You want the DEED to the house. Here's WHY: Software is no longer being SOLD to the users... it is being LEASED. Hence, in my so-succinct analogy, 100% of the Surface and Mineral ownership (Software Physical Media its software Content) is retained by Party A (Software Vendor/Author). And Anyone using it default agrees to the terms of their LEASE to be using it. And there are NO SALES Rights granted under the terms of the Lease. I fully agree with "Neanderthal Ninny (1153369)", however, those rights to sell convey or otherwise were waived as part of the initial EULA. This is the same as if you Lease/buy a plot of land surface and want to drill an oil well on it... You do not own the rights to do that. You must first purchase those mineral rights OR enter into an Oil and Gas Lease with the mineral rights Owner/s thus granting you those rights with plain terms. Finding out who owns "stuff" keeps food on my table. The crux of this argument, is that most of us do not "own" ANY of our software, we are LEASING it under the terms of the EULAs. The same is true for Linux, free use under a license, NOT AN OWNERSHIP DEED of the said software. This entire argument would be moot if there were not EULAs or Licenses for software because it woul

    1. Re:...Never Get Involved In A Land War In Asia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno that I completely agree with you about the Linux bit. With linux, I own the actual copy that I have in my possession. Because of copyright law I don't have the right to make copies of it, (unless I have a license) but I can do any of the things that one may do with something that one owns, eg run it, delete it, and so on.

  38. Or would that be service? by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

    Replace "asset" with "service".

    In the future, I see Autodesk selling software as a service and not a product. The media is free or even so free to download ISO's from their website. However, you must have a purchased serial or encrypted file which limits how long you can use the program for. Kinda like Anti-Virus programs.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
    1. Re:Or would that be service? by ciscoguy01 · · Score: 1

      "Software as Service" has been in the news for a number of years now.

      It really means you are renting it.

      It makes sense is some cases, like software that needs constant updating or support. But some people don't want to rent their software. They want to pay once and that's it. I'm like that, I haven't found an instance where I am willing to keep paying forever for any software.

      That could conceivably change but I doubt it. I'm too cheap.

      --
      .
  39. Gotcha by pipingguy · · Score: 1

    Autodesk became as big as it is because for many years they turned a blind eye to people copying their software. More "unofficial" users playing with AutoCAD meant more marketshare later because CAD tends to be fairly complicated to learn and use effectively. Built-in familiarity with the interface and basic features also helped a lot - "I can draw stuff with AutoCAD, therefore I am a draftsman"-type qualifications.

    Some people simply do not need to upgrade to or buy the latest, greatest version of software (unless they are forced to due to license expiration or having to stay compatible with customers).

    I seem to recall that Autodesk tried a subscription model at one time but it didn't work out as they liked, as users didn't want to be caught in a "ransom"-type situation whereby they'd be forced to make payments without any guarantees of later software improvements. Engineers tend to be a practical lot.

    As with all software, there comes a point when good enough is good enough. A lot of new software releases these days (at least in some industries) seem to be mostly sizzle and little steak.

    I use AutoCAD 2005 daily as a platform for 3rd-party 3D plant design software. It's good enough, and switching to a newer version would likely break the way I do things now. Even these days with quite powerful computers (ACAD R14 on a 486DX was the first truly useful Windows-based AutoCAD, IMO) there are still things that cannot be done, so drawings have to be manually edited. As soon as you manually edit a deliverable you've lost the advantage of automatic extraction of detailed fabrication drawings and you end up with a hybrid document that can easily turn into a time bomb (so to speak) in the field.

    After all this rambling I guess my point is that ever-increasing complexity (and the associated cost, of course) in software can be more trouble than it's worth unless designs can be output directly to a machine or robot to build the thing you're imagining. If your work involves actual human beings constructing things in an outdoor environment, 2D drawings are still needed. Ergo, 2D CAD is often good enough and I don't see why selling obsolete (but still useful), paid-for copies of software should be not permitted. Hell, monitoring sales could be a great indicator of what the market actually wants, rather than foisting the next upgrade on everyone.

    1. Re:Gotcha by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      ...there are still things that cannot be done, so drawings have to be manually edited

      Like what, specifically?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:Gotcha by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      In my experience: adding notes to an automatically-generated drawing, enlarging details that the software draws too small to be legible, re-arranging leader and dimension lines that cross each other (and make the drawing nearly impossible to read), and other frustrations that I can't remember at the moment.

    3. Re:Gotcha by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      adding notes to an automatically-generated drawing

      If you're automatically generating the drawing, shouldn't you be automatically generating the notes too? Would it make sense to specify the notes in whatever source you generated the drawing from?

      enlarging details that the software draws too small to be legible

      Do you mean making a separate subview on the layout?

      re-arranging leader and dimension lines that cross each other

      This is part of why I like constraint-based CAD (such as in SolidEdge): since it makes dimensioning an important part of the process, it's a lot less onerous than in something like AutoCAD.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:Gotcha by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      If you're automatically generating the drawing, shouldn't you be automatically generating the notes too? Would it make sense to specify the notes in whatever source you generated the drawing from?

      We do do that in the modeling program (which runs on top of ACAD) but apparently something gets lost in the translation to the software that does the actual detail drawings. Then again, perhaps some software is not properly tweaked to enable this and I've enlisted the help of the office's new CAD guru to find a solution. We'll see if it gets fixed or back-burnered. Remember that smoothly-running customized software is not always desirable to some (laid-off support people, can no longer claim, "my software ate my drawing!", etc.)...

      Do you mean making a separate subview on the layout?

      No, I mean enlarging the individual elements themselves within the printed drawing. Obviously there's a scale factor variable somewhere, but apparently it's not easy to modify or cannot be selectively applied where needed.

      This is part of why I like constraint-based CAD (such as in SolidEdge): since it makes dimensioning an important part of the process, it's a lot less onerous than in something like AutoCAD.

      Are the restraints applied while doing 3D modeling or in the 2D fabrication drawing output created by the modeling software?

      The software that seems to be causing the headaches is Isogen, which was recently purchased by Intergraph. Intergraph competes with piping design software running on AutoCAD (in a convoluted way) and Isogen is used by virtually all piping software to automatically generate piping isometric drawings.

  40. Re:The Enemy Within: Barak Obama by jmorris42 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    > This is the "dude" that some people want to be the next President of the United States.

    No, the column quoted above by the troll is by Dr. Walter Williams not Sen Obama. Obama would never make that much sense. :)

    > ALSO, keep in mind that when he was sworn into office -- he DID NOT use the Holy Bible, but instead the Koran

    Again, you are so wrong you are a discredit to the Conservative side. You are confusing Senator Obama with Representitive Keith Ellison who did indeed swear his Oath of Office on a Koran. However since Rep. Ellison is openly Muslim this would be expected. Sen. Obama is a member of a bigoted African nationalist fringe church that looks for all the world like a clone of the Nation of Islam, but it IS nominally Christian, not Islamic.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
  41. Re:The Enemy Within: Barak Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    {{unreferenced}}

    Oh sorry, wrong site.

  42. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by ady1 · · Score: 1

    Either you are misinformed or just trolling. Anyway no, Ghost doesn't break any copy protection scheme. The windows which can be used with Ghost is Corporate Edition and doesn't have activation crap.

  43. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by jasen666 · · Score: 1

    I'm running Vista just fine under VMWare.
    They only changed the EULA, if anything.

  44. Use Intellicad for a fraction the price by GISGEOLOGYGEEK · · Score: 1

    The engineering firm I work for used to shell out $1500-ish canadian each for licenses of the craptabulous AutoCAD Light ... for use by our engineers who just need to view files and do very simple things, while our geomatics department does the heavy lifting with for AutoCAD and Civil3D (and several other modelling and GIS softwares).

    AutoCAD Light is USELESS. It is a pathetic joke that gives you so little functionality as to be a total waste of money. Our Engineers constantly came across simple things that they could not do.

    Solution: Intellicad for roughtly $100 canadian. It reads autocad files just fine, it has very similar command line commands, and all the familiar buttons etc.

    And best of all, for the price of one useless AutoCAD Light license, it will keep 15 Engineers out of my hair until they need real work done.

    --
    George Bush + Linux = "I will not let information get in the way of the fight against Windows"
  45. Wistful by UnixUnix · · Score: 1

    Do you suppose John Wilson had in mind anything akin to this kind of AD predatory and possibly dishonest conduct when he wrote "The Final Days of Autodesk"?

    1. Re:Wistful by jfoust2 · · Score: 1

      John Walker, you mean. www.fourmilab.ch .

      --
      Curator of the Jefferson Computer Museum http://www.threedee.com/jcm
    2. Re:Wistful by UnixUnix · · Score: 1

      Of course. I apologize, it's been a few years.

  46. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by iluvcapra · · Score: 1

    They considered allowing the home versions of Vista to be permitted to run under virtualization, but they decided against it ultimately. Only business and ultimate versions of Vista may be legitimately run under virtualization. So Vista "can" run under virtualization, but you'll pay through the nose for the privilege and there is no technological reason why the cheaper versions couldn't.

    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
  47. When.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    it comes to the visual effects industry this is common practice, they love dongles and locking you into support contracts. Most of the companies who supply software for this industry make it either impossible or a pain in the ass to obtain previous versions.

    Take film archival for instance, there have been a small number of films which were stored on a "new at the time" format "disk, tape, etc.." that the storage company went out of business not to long afterwards. The studios had no way of retrieving the archived film from backups since only a handful of storage read/write units were ever produced. It got to the point some places now vault the reading/writing machines so that in the future they could rest easy that they would have a method of obtaining archive material. Don't even mention the fact will anyone know how the to run the damn things anyways, hope they included a manual :D.

    Take a major film today and how many FX shots it has, all that data that gets archived and stored away in a vault. Todays film archives not only store the final images but all that 3d data, scripts, custom tools, and so much other data I could bore you to death but I won't. Just as with the troubles of having a storage medium tank you have the same thing with all this data. Will a studio be able to retrieve the data and open scene 01602 shot 50 sequence 9 in the future? Sure they can archive the software but as I said dongles are LOVED in this industry, good luck opening your archived version of Maya 5.0 scene in the year 2050 when it is licensed to a dongle.

    I'm really tired of all this you don't own the software your borrowing it from us. Not only does this piss me off in the present time but your jeopardizing the future as well.

  48. AutoCAD Leased Software by EEPROMS · · Score: 1

    It's about time AutoCAD and other proprietary software companies with very harsh and restrictive user licenses stop saying they are "selling software" but admit they are "leasing software". It is becoming a joke, it looks like a lease is works like a lease and has all the restrictions of a leased product DUH! I know its a "lease".

    1. Re:AutoCAD Leased Software by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

      If you buy software, it becomes a capital asset and be treated as such on the books. If you lease, it does not and 100% of the cost becomes tax deductible. A $4K license is definitely not peanuts. I could imagine what the reaction of the taxman on that would be!!!

    2. Re:AutoCAD Leased Software by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 1

      If the IRS starts getting less $$ and it's the EULAS that's responsible you'll see just how little even a corporation the size of microsoft is. (you threaten a politicians income and power guess what the laws will say in very short order).
            I suspect if large enough number of companies started listing most/all of the software they use as a deduction instead of a liability things would change, or at least mitigate a bit.
            Besides I don't care what the blurb entitled *EULA* from company x says if I bought my software from Best Buy or Walmart. My agreement ($$$ for product) is with the retailer, not the THIRD party that sold THEM the software (who is likely not the software maker/publisher themselves but a middleman, likely one of many).
            Even if I did buy something from company x directly, if there is no discussion/negotiation before I give them $$ and they give me the software then they don't get to come back and add a new contract afterwards with some sort of agreed to compensation (and no forcing someone to click a button marked 'I Agree' to use that which they already have a PAID FOR right to use doesn't count anymore than a 'contract' signed on threat of broken fingers otherwise).

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
  49. Non-transferrable? My ass. by solios · · Score: 2, Insightful

    An ex coworker of mien made a HUGE stink when he read the 3dsMAX (also an Autodesk product) EULA, noticing that the EULA allowed the user to use that license of max on not just THAT MACHINE but THAT MACHINE CONFIGURATION. Technically, according to the EULA, of you so much as upgraded the video card it was a new box and as such warranted a new licesne.

    In professional circles, Autodesk is Big F*cking Money. Meaning you pay to play, or you don't play, at all. They're vastly worse than Adobe in that respect, though Adobe is definitely taking cues.

    In the context of the license as my coworker understood it, you were "licensed" for one seat on defined hardware. In MY opinion, if you sell that hardware (and the software), you sell that license with it. Since Autodesk - on paper- won't f*cking LET YOU transfer that license to new hardware - even if it's the same box with a new vidcard - WHY are they shitting on licensed users for selling off kit with a software license they can't - technically, legally - transfer?

    Forget google, forget Adobe, forget Microsoft - Autodesk is the real Software Evil.

  50. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 1

    It's not a mere reset.

    For instance. My old laptop need to be restored from a backup but I was having trouble with my DVD drivers in Ghost, so I did the restore on a desktop machine using an adapter that allowed me to plug the miniature HD in.

    The restore wouldn't boot.

    I did the same restore inside the laptop (it took a long time for the DVD to load, but it eventually made it through).

    Then it worked.

    Doing the restore on a different machine didn't "reset" the driver, it fucking set it to the wrong adapter.

  51. Re:Non-transferrable? My ass. by pipingguy · · Score: 1

    Doesn't Autodesk also own Alias?

  52. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 1

    Well my experience IS dated. I can talk about Win 2K and the old DOS-boot Ghost.

    I know less about the current licensing.

  53. Hope he wins... by Sooner+Boomer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...and wins big. The same thing happened to me. I tried to sell a legitimate, legal, uncopied, in-the-box copy of ACAD2000 and had the sale pulled by Ebay. Ebay threatened to pull my account if I ever tried listing AutoDesk software for sale again. I thought about auctioning a drafting pencil and giving away a copy of ACAD2000, but never did it.

    --
    Chaos maximizes locally around me.
  54. The legal experts on Slashdot... by caitsith01 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I love how everyone here is a freaking legal expert. People make the most sweeping judgments about complex legal issues based on a pejorative three sentence summary.

    For example, from the main post:

    While proving $10 million in damages might prove difficult, the reasoning behind the case is pretty sound

    Hmm, yes. And the legal basis as to why the reasoning is 'sound' is...?

    I'm not saying this is a baseless suit. But it's funny how everyone around here (99% computer/tech geeks of some flavour or other) is able to deduce why it's 'plainly' legally correct or incorrect to do whatever suits the common agenda here (free IP good; big companies bad; little guy good; etc etc etc).

    IAAL. Newsflash: legal work is hard. Lawyers get paid a lot partly because legal issues are often very complex and challenging. You cannot determine whether something is 'sound' or not based on 4 minutes of absent-minded evaluation.
    --
    Read Pynchon.
    1. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      I love how everyone here is a freaking legal expert. People make the most sweeping judgments about complex legal issues based on a pejorative three sentence summary. I have noticed this as well. I studied contract law for a year or two when I was at college. Certainly not enough to make me a legal expert but enough for me to realise what a complex subject it is. I also have to remind myself that since it is such a fast changing subject alot of what I studied is no longer valid.

      I have seen many people jump on the chance to spout on about the legality of a particular position or case, quite often without the slightest bit of knowledge about the subject in question. I would also say however that this is by no means limited to geeks posting on slashdot. I have quite often got into similar arguments with friends down the pub.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    2. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Probably because the average computer/tech geek is more intelligent than the average lawyer. What seems difficult and complex to you is all too easy to someone who writes codes and designs computer microarchitecture.

      Though the knowledge required is different, the logic isn't.

    3. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Pofy · · Score: 1

      I have noticed this as well. I studied contract law for a year or two
      >when I was at college. Certainly not enough to make me a legal expert
      >but enough for me to realise what a complex subject it is.

      On the other hand, the issue was about copyright law (more specifically DMCA), not about contract issues, at least based on the article.

    4. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by The+Clockwork+Troll · · Score: 1

      Law is as much about logic as it is finding previously decided cases that support your arguments.

      The average lawyer, in his subject area of expertise, is going to have a much better working knowledge of case law than the average armchair Slashdot lawyer.

      And don't confuse "logic" with "intelligent intuition"; the law seldom follows simply from the latter.

      --

      There are no karma whores, only moderation johns
    5. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you know that laws do not form a consistent logical system? That a judgement often involves an actual judgement between conflicting requirements? Law is certainly not an issue of logic alone.

    6. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by digitalchinky · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's a pity you posted AC. Who ever you are, you've obviously never been hit with the wrong end of a law suite. (It ain't fun) If you had, you'd know beyond any doubt that no amount of self delusional geek greatness makes you more intelligent than a trained lawyer at home in their profession. Legal work is not just a bunch of books filled with simple 'if then' statements - logic be damned, the legal system is artistic, creative, and deeply complex, logical it is not - comparing the two fields is not only apples to oranges, it is also absurd and makes me think you are a fool. Being on the receiving end of a subpoena is scary, stressful, gut wrenching, and costly. I hope you never have to experience it, though if you do, and then manage to pass on through and in to the light at the other end, I also hope you find yourself with new found respect for the profession.

      Not all lawyers are greedy scumbags, just the same as not all computer programmers are self absorbed retards that think they are infinitely superior to mere '(l)users'

      I'm a geek, not a lawyer, I do like to think I know when to shut my mouth and let others speak on my behalf.

    7. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 0, Troll

      bah! Humbug!!. Most lawyers can't program even in VCR+ And we can code using C++ Ergo we are way smarter than the lawyers. If lawyers are so smart why aren't they posting in slashdot? Explain that smarty pants.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    8. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      Sorry, badly phrased.

      I meant my limited undertanding of contract law gave me a certain level of insight into how complicated ALL areas of law are. This is because you although alot of what we learnt was specific to contract law, there was also alot of time spent on the basic principles you needed to know to make any sense of it.

      These principles (precedent, legal system history) are relevant to all laws, not just contract. That does not mean I understand them but I know how little I understand them, which is an important step.

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    9. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 5, Funny
      I love how everyone at the law office is a computer expert. People make the most sweeping judgments about complex software issues based on a pejorative three sentence description.

      For example, from a recent incident at a law office:

      They wrote it as a 10-user application, but adding another 500 seems workable

      Hmm, yes. And the technical basis as to why expecting 50-fold scalability is 'workable' is...?

      I'm not saying this is a baseless assumption. But it's funny how everyone around the law office (99% lawyers of some flavour or other) is able to deduce why it's 'plainly' technically correct or incorrect to throw whatever combination of the cheapest hardware and software available into the office and assume everything is going to do exactly what they want.

      IAASE. Newsflash: systems development work is hard. Software Engineers get paid a lot partly because technical issues are often very complex and challenging. You cannot determine whether something is 'workable' or not based on 4 minutes of absent-minded evaluation.

      Lawyers tend to be very difficult to work with. They tell everyone to be sure to hire a "professional" for every little legal matter under the sun, feel it's perfectly OK to charge exorbitant fees for every little thing, but think *never* need any help with their computer systems. When they do finally decide to seek advice, they hmmm and haw and ask stupid question after stupid question and then complain when they're told it's going to cost more than 50 bucks to fix everything.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    10. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, I fail to see how the law can be effective unless the common man can understand it. After all, it is him that the law governs, and him that it imprisons if broken. How can a man have a fair trial if he doesn't understand legal proceeding? How can a man follow the law if it's entombed in a libraries worth of books?

      Such a system is in place for one reason; to remove the common man from the practice of law and make him the slave to a government of lawyers. The only reason we have the BAR and lawyers is because our system of government has become too convoluted for its own good and is on its way out on its own accord; it can't stand in the face of technological revolution, no predatory society can.

      So yes, a comment everyone agree's with got modded up. We all agree because we all see what's going on here; predatory behavior, and we all know what the consequences are. That's the thing about being of an engineering mentality; you see affairs from a plain unbiased viewpoint before you add your two cents.

    11. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You cannot determine whether something is 'sound' or not based on 4 minutes of absent-minded evaluation.
      4 minutes? You're giving us too much credit.
    12. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This smacks of the sort of "you can't explain it, therefore God did it" arguments that Intelligent Design proponents use.

      So, most of us are not lawyers. So what? We still have a pretty good sense of what is right and wrong, and knowledge of the basics and traditions. We're not stupid. Assuming the summary is accurate (not always safe to do, I know, but I trust some will be quick to point out inaccuracies) we can easily tell that Autodesk is in the wrong. And if the law says otherwise, then the law is wrong too. We have no problem with making changes to laws-- they weren't created perfect. The law is our servant, not our master. And, as we also know the average EULA isn't worth the paper it's written on, a simple quick statistical thought of "> 50% of EULAs are meaningless therefore odds are Autodesk's is too" is easy enough. We also know that too many in the profession have engaged in obfuscation, making contracts and law far longer and more complicated than necessary, in order to bury objectionable stuff in the fine print. In the 1980's, a contract for purchase of a house was 3 pages. Today, such a contract is more like 30 pages, and most of that is bull that didn't need to be spelled out. I'm talking bloat like "buyer agrees not to use the house for illegal purposes" followed by a long list of illegal purposes, and "buyer agrees to comply with all regulations and city ordinances" and a long list of same, down to totally petty stuff like "agrees to mow lawn regularly", and questionable stuff like "buyer agrees not to reveal any details of the negotiations such as price paid". You'll have to do better than that old "it's too complicated to explain" garbage if you want to convince anyone around here. The law is already in bad enough shape and repute thanks to trash like that. But there are good arguments buried in law and precedent. Try us. Trot some out.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    13. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by geeknado · · Score: 1

      I think that, primarily, people(not just slashdotters) optimistically believes that the law reflects logic, common sense, and the will of the people, that the 'obvious' conclusion should always be reached, even in the face of so much evidence that this is not actually so. IANAL, and I'd definitely hire one were I taken to court over even a trivial matter lest I wind up suffering due to a technicality.

    14. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by sbate · · Score: 1

      Well Said. You get my nonexistent/Intelligent Design mod point -> +1 Smackdown!

      --
      Added Pressly: "Oh, and by the way, milk is nothing but liquid meat."
    15. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      This is unique to lawyers how? =P

    16. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He didn't say legally sound. The reasoning behind this case is sound, anyone can see that instantly. We all have a sense of right and wrong. If the legal system differs from that by too much, it's broken.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    17. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by sjames · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I see your point, but keep in mind that the law belongs to the people If it cannot be understood by a person of reasonable intelligence then it is intrinsically wrong.

      As to why it sounds reasonable, see first sale doctrine. The case law and legal opinions on the applicability to software are conflicting. Some (such as Autodesk) claim that they licenced a particular user to use the product. Others say that since it looks like a sale and acts like a sale, it IS a sale in spite of an after the fact EULA to the contrary.

      To me personally, it looks like software vendors want to not only have things both ways but all ways. When I want to copy the media for legitimate archival purposes they want treat it like a sale of a particular CDROM. When I want to resell it, they want to call it a license to a particular person. When I want to move it to a new computer, or use it on more than one computer (but only one at a time) they want to tie the licence to a particular machine. That is, until I want to sell the computer and all of the software on it.

      It looks like a duck, it quacks like a duck, and it swims like a duck. The software vendors would have me believe it's a zebra. Unless, of course, it is convieniant for me that it's a zebra, in that case they say it's a blue footed booby. Could it be that the software vendors are weasels?

    18. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      says who? some lawyer?

    19. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by aevans · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're right. We don't live in a democracy or anything where the citizens are expected to know about their government and the laws. We live in aristocratic society where only people who can afford powdered wigs and armani suits are allowed to think or make legal decisions.

    20. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by aevans · · Score: 0

      Your post: Yay for oppression! I wouldn't have it any other way.

    21. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seldom follows from the former, as well.

    22. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by MrNiceguy_KS · · Score: 1

      Dang, I wish my mod points hadn't expired. Well said.

      --
      Redundancy is good And also good.
    23. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      usually, the law is written in a way that force us to use lawyers, and most of the time they twist everything and make laws (directly or indirectly, i know that congress or similar bodies ) to keep the money flowing into their pockets. Legal work is not "difficult" per se, but it is made difficult by the lawyers.
      disclaimer: i am an EE, but some of my best friends are lawyers, and they think alike.
      also, english is not my first language, so please forgive my grammar mistakes.

    24. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by JudgeFurious · · Score: 1

      After reading your post I have to admit that the reasoning behind it, from a legal standpoint is pretty sound.

      Admittedly it took me a little more than 4 minutes to come to that conclusion but then I did watch a rerun of Law & Order last night while scratch building a 1/450 scale model of the Enterprise (NCC-1701"C" mind you). That's got to count for something

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    25. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by jthill · · Score: 1

      Hmm, yes. And the legal basis as to why the reasoning is 'sound' is...,/blockquote>

      Because the C in DMCA is Copyright, first sale has survived -- what, 99 years? -- of extremely well-financed legal opposition, and the DMCA takedown notices say "under penalty of perjury". The seller has every right to sell the media he bought. Whether he has a right to sell the license with it *has nothing to do with copyright*. Falsely asserting copyright violation on the attempt is perjury *because the lawyer making that assertion agreed it's perjury*. It says so, right there above his signature.

      --
      As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
    26. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when I buy a house, i'm crossing out "agrees to mow lawn regularly".. and then signing it... when they sign it below, the cross out is offical (they signed!)

      I highly doubt THEY also read the fine print for the same reason we dont. The only recourse is that the paperwork was void to begin with and then everything they try to stick to you, can't. Fight fire with fire.

    27. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Heh. Finally a reason to feel good about German laws for a change. In Germany, EULAs are usually void due to the fact that you only read them after the purchase. In order for any EULA to have any legal meaning, the software company would have to make a compelling case that they indeed presented the EULA to you before the purchase.

      The concept behind that (not that IANAL) is that the EULA was not part of the sales agreement and thus the buyer never could disagree with it prior to purchase; forcing people to randomly enter a contract to use something they just bought isn't allowed, thus EULAs would only have any legal bearing if they were presented prior to purchase. Yes, that would mean printing the entire EULA somewhere on the box or forcing salespeople to hand it to you before you buy the software.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    28. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by sabt-pestnu · · Score: 1

      >...we can easily tell that Autodesk is in the wrong
      There's a difference between a considered legal opinion, and the sort of opinion you read on slashdot. If there weren't, SCO vs Novell and SCO vs IBM would have been over before the ink was dry on the complaints.

      >if the law says otherwise, then the law is wrong too.

      Which is to say, the GP may be right about the law in the case, but your opinion is still your opinion.

      > You'll have to do better than that old "it's too complicated to explain" garbage if you want to convince anyone around here.

      Right you are. Read the summary, decide the case based on 5 or 6 sentences, and move on. Deciding law by sound bites. Again, you're defending opinions informed by moral appeal, rather than case law. It's nice of you to prove his point like this.

      > The law is our servant, not our master. ... We also know that too many in the profession have engaged in obfuscation, making contracts and law far longer and more complicated than necessary, in order to bury objectionable stuff in the fine print.

      Well, which do you want? First you say "use the law to your advantage", then you carp about people doing just that. Perhaps, though, what you are complaining about is the need to hire a specialist (that is, lawyer) in order to understand contract terms.

    29. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......sweeping judgments about complex legal issues.......

      Complex legal issues are only complex because lawyers have made them complex. Most issues could come down to common sense, but then 99% of all lawyers would be unemployed. Laws are complex only because they are made that way by lawyers and their friends.

      Here is an example that illustrates this:

      If you go to the US Government Printing Office ( www.gpo.gov ), you can order a complete set of Title 26 of the US Code of Federal Regulations (that's the part written by the IRS), all twenty volumes of it, at the bargain price of $974, shipping included.

      According to the US Government Printing Office, it's 13,458 pages in total. The full text of Title 26 of the United States Code (the part written by Congress--available for an additional $179) is a mere 3,387 printed pages, bringing the adjusted gross page count to 16,845. The Bible checks in at 1,291 pages.

      In this case, lawyers have gotten the idea that they can make an end run around the liberty that people have always had throughout human history to sell or resell *any* property in their possession. Finally someone is fighting fire with fire (lawyers with lawyers) to ascertain whether that ancient right is still available in regards to certain kinds of possessions.

      --
      All theory is gray
    30. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      "IAAL. Newsflash: legal work is hard. Lawyers get paid a lot partly because legal issues are often very complex and challenging. You cannot determine whether something is 'sound' or not based on 4 minutes of absent-minded evaluation.

      Sure you can, it is called intelligence and common sense. Oh wait, you ARE a lawyer, so you possess neither. The real reason lawyers claim you can't determine anything with less than 100 hours of legal wrangling is because THEY GET PAID BY THE HOUR, NOT PER CASE.


      Q: What do you call all of the world's lawyers on the bottom of the ocean??
      A: A great start.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    31. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....Not all lawyers are greedy scumbags........

      We were on the receiving end of a frivolous lawsuit and the opposing lawyer was a scumbag and MUCH worse and AFAIK still is. For a while he was under the impression we had a tree growing $100 bills and was working hard for his client. When he learned that there was no money tree and none in the till either that he could grab, he told his client, (hapless victim) whom he ad already fleeced for a considerable sum, that they really didn't have a case and dropped the suit. Already in Biblical times, lawyers, tax collectors and sinners were lumped together into one stinky pot. So even in the computer age, nothing is REALLY new here. But we also know a nice lawyer, so those, a minority, do exist also.

      (....Being on the receiving end of a subpoena is scary, stressful,.....)

      Only true if the opposition is right and you are wrong. Law is complex solely because it made by lawyers.

      --
      All theory is gray
    32. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Trailwalker · · Score: 1

      Not all lawyers are greedy scumbags,
      You are right.

      Some Lawyers are dead.
    33. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by vuffi_raa · · Score: 1

      I work in civil litigation.

      It is wrong, the DMCA is broken.

    34. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's foolish not to fear a lawsuit. Being in the right is no guarantee you'll win, and the cost of defending yourself may bankrupt you before you even get that far. It's academic why the law is complex, the overriding fact is that it currently is.

    35. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      This smacks of the sort of "you can't explain it, therefore God did it" arguments that Intelligent Design proponents use. No it doesn't.

      What I was trying to get across was that law is just like any other subject, to gain a decent understanding of anything takes time and practice. People don't study for over 8 years for fun, they do it because it takes that long to understand the subject. Since most people here have probably not studied law for that long they are not likely to know enough to make an educated decision.

      The big difference between my argument and the whole ID trash is that they say you can never understand it, whereas I am saying that it can be understood, but that understanding can only be reached with work.

      And if the law says otherwise, then the law is wrong too. We have no problem with making changes to laws-- they weren't created perfect. If you new anything about law you would know it is not quite that easy. Many laws are passed quickly by moronic politicians to get a few extra votes but then get struck down by the courts equally as quickly. The first example I can think of is the Communications Decency Act.(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_Decency_Act).

      Laws have to fit within a framework of other laws and the constitution. For this reason new laws should be drawn up slowly with attention to how they will affect other existing law. If you try and just start making changes to quickly you may find you actually make things worse. This is not saying that laws cannot be changed, but it should be done very carefully.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    36. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      The big difference between my argument and the whole ID trash is that they say you can never understand it, whereas I am saying that it can be understood, but that understanding can only be reached with work.

      Good point on the comparison with ID arguments. But, "Make everything as simple as possible, but not simpler." I think law, and computers too for that matter, are very far from this ideal.

      What I was trying to get across was that law is just like any other subject, to gain a decent understanding of anything takes time and practice.

      Well then, don't underestimate our understanding. It's been discussed so often that by now most of us are more familiar with laws than with, say, medical science. Offhand, I can think of at least 2 Slashdot regulars who have admitted to being lawyers. Many of us know about First Sale Doctrine. It looks to me that Autodesk sold software, but is now attempting to stop the buyers from selling their purchase. Looks like a clear cut violation of First Sale Doctrine. However, Autodesk is being weasely about it, trying to claim that actually the resellers are violating the DMCA. We also know about the DMCA, which is one of those laws that is just as you described, "passed quickly by moronic politicians to get a few extra votes". Somehow, the courts haven't been too quick at striking it down. Abusers of DMCA have played a careful game, using the law in FUD campaigns without letting things actually get to the point where a court might strike it. So, in sum, Autodesk is violating the Doctrine of First Sale, and is abusing a bad law, the DMCA, to justify that violation.

      Now, given your superior knowledge of the law, do you have more insight to share with us all? A further clarification on how Autodesk is wrong? Or a reason why Autodesk might be justified and isn't so evil after all? Perhaps Autodesk has an EULA that says the software was never sold, only leased, so the First Sale doctrine doesn't apply? That argument may not be valid. I recall some states have passed legislation forbidding such "lease, not sale" provisions.

      Some people fear technology because it is so complicated. Some doubtless feel the same way about the law. Some in the legal profession bristle when geeks sneer at them for not "getting it" on technology. See this interview, though there was another I couldn't find where the non-technical interviewee really flamed. Now I'm being prickly about the reverse. Most of us haven't earned law degrees, but we are neither totally clueless or dumb, nor particularly afraid. Please don't spare us. Share your insights.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    37. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      Now, given your superior knowledge of the law, do you have more insight to share with us all? Yup, I will repeat my original sentiment - I know enough to know how little I know.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    38. Re:The legal experts on Slashdot... by osgeek · · Score: 1

      If you had, you'd know beyond any doubt that no amount of self delusional geek greatness makes you more intelligent than a trained lawyer at home in their profession.
      Oh really?

      Sometimes a geek can know specific areas of the law and his rights better than those in the legal profession and law enforcement.

      Sure, the law is more complicated than some geeks give it credit for. But pursuing knowledge of it isn't forbidden or even a bad idea. I wouldn't recommend that any more than I'd recommend that attorneys leave the computer technical stuff to IT professionals.
  55. Re:i'm fed up with theives! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Er, you read the part about how you dont get to see the liscence until AFTER you open the box, right?

  56. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Splab · · Score: 1

    The tool can be downloaded from MS homepage here: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/sysinternals/Utilities/NewSid.mspx

    MS does actually try to help customers.

  57. This is slashdot. by furbearntrout · · Score: 1

    Does the license still apply if I don't read the whole post. (You may have already answered this, but I just skimmed your post.)

    --
    Crap. What did the new CSS do with the "Post anonymously" option??
  58. what a stupid law is that? by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    In Germany licenses can't be "untransferable" - If you buy something you can sell it - you can do anything you want (except violate its copyright) with it, because you OWN that copy - Microsoft tried to forbid reselling of Windows licenses here once, but the lawsuit failed in court

    it's the same reason why we are also allowed to install all vista versions in VMs...

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
  59. More License Terms by Nymz · · Score: 1

    Does the license still apply if I don't read the whole post. (You may have already answered this, but I just skimmed your post.)
    Yes. Partially reading the post, replying to, thinking about replying to, and not replying at all, all constitute your legal acceptance of the license. The terms of this license may by changed by us at anytime, but we have the responsibility to inform you of said changes, if we want to. If you want to take us to court, that is ok but you agree to only sue us in the one place on Earth that we say you can, which just happens to be the same place where we shopped around for a good judge. Have a nice day.
  60. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by lukas84 · · Score: 1

    Yes, and?

    The cost of the Ultimate, Enterprise, etc. disks and packaging is the same, but the prices are different. It's called market segmentation, and it's normal.

  61. Keep modding him up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The law may be illogical, but it is MEANT to be logical. It is sold to the populace as logical and reasonable. That it is drafted in complex ways is partly because of the adversarial system and partly because, for the solicitors, there's no downside to it, they get paid whether they win or lose.

    The soundness of the argument is one you can take to "the man on the street" (which is why we have a jury of peers):

    I bought Autodesk Software. Paid for. Signed, sealed, delivered. It's mine.

    I no longer want to use this software, so I'm selling it.

    Autodesk have tried to stop me selling it.

    Right or wrong?

    Wrong.

    Simple. Sound. The *law* may say "ah yes, but the law here says..." and the response is "that was written to stop someone bootlegging millions of copies and selling them retail. Such a criminal may be able to get away with just 'selling bootleg materials' so you made a law making penalties easier to apply so that you could nail them. It wasn't written with someone selling their purchased copy no longer wanted".

    Laws are argued for with "we need it to stop _this_" but never written with "this law is to stop _this_". And that's the illogical and (to the man on the street illegal) bit about the insane laws we have on books.

    See how the DMCA was abused to stop someone making a garage door opener (try to explain why the DMCA would be written for this. Can't, can you. It was still used as an argument, though).

    1. Re:Keep modding him up by Durzel · · Score: 1

      ...except it's not that straightforward.

      For starters very rarely in software are you purchasing the actual code (compiled or source), you usually purchase a licence to use the code, and said licence will have had some kind of limited EULA attached to it that you agreed to when you installed it/opened the packaging, etc.

      There could be any number of reasons that a company would seek to block the resale of their software, for example:

      - The software may include proprietary source code that was provided to the original licensee under a strict Terms of Use licence, either because the software has to provide the source to function (e.g. a web-based application) or because the original licensee had a special relationship with the software house (e.g. large contract value, long relationship, interdependance, etc)

      - The publisher may ordinarily restrict the sale of the software to territories either outside of its jurisdiction, or for legal/political reasons (e.g. software that incorporates cryptographic functions may not be allowed - in Law - to be sold to certain territories)

      - The original licensee may have received the software (or a number of copies of the software) at a vastly reduced price either as part of a bigger contract or as a volume sale, and the company may wish to stop him reselling the software to avoid dilution/devaluating of the product.

      As said before there are a vast number of legal issues that have to be meticulously itemised and covered off legally, lawsuits are never as simple as a couple of sentences would suggest - even ones that appear totally frivolous to armchair lawyers.

    2. Re:Keep modding him up by aevans · · Score: 0

      Well, if you purchase a license to use the code you can sell a license to use the software on the CD you are selling. You are not publishing, so you are not violating copyright. -The terms of use either include distribution or not. If not, it was the original seller, not you that violated those terms imposed on it by a third party. -The publisher has no say in the sale of software to territories, and unless the publisher is a government, it does not have juristiction. You are probably thinking of two different things. One, governments may impose embargos and compel their citizens to obey them. Such as the restriction on exporting cryptography. Two, publishers do not always obtain "worldwide publishing rights" from authors. Different countries have different laws, and sometimes an author may work with one publisher in England and another in the United States. Due to copyright treaties and globalized markets, this is less of an issue, so dealing with different publishers in different countries is less common. -Buying something at a lower price and selling it at a higher price is not forbidden, at least not in this country, at least not yet. If you enter into a contract with someone else in addition to making a purchase, additional conditions may be imposed. EULAs are not contracts. Whether they are legally binding is a different issue, but so far, the law says they are not. As probably needs said again: you are an idiot, are claiming you are an idiot, and are then claiming by your idiocy that other people are idiots. The maxim "takes one to know one" doesn't apply to idiocy, except in playground conversation. It denotes an area of expertise. Something you don't have.

  62. Nice of them to... by Tastecicles · · Score: 1

    put that clause in BIG LETTERS on the FRONT of the damn BOX!!

    --
    Operation Guillotine is in effect.
  63. Autodesk sucks. Stear clear. by Qbertino · · Score: 2, Informative

    Autodesk sucks. That's a fact. For instance, the Autodesk Videoconverter is widely know as the buggiest software ever. Ever since they bought Alias I've been expecting Maya to go downhill. It isn't that they've really gained that much in tracktion since the takeover, which is a bad sign.

    If you need a good 3D programm and Blender doesn't offer enough industry compliance I recommend Lightwave. Affordable, an insane amount of features, an impressive feature production track record and a high profile industry standard throughout the world. AFAICT it has the most widespread use in the industry. LW does come with a dongle, but at least Newtek (LWs producer) doesn't act like a bunch of dickheads. I bought a used LW licence from a guy on Ebay and they transferred it without a hassle and even did a cheap upgrade for me allthough I wasn't entitled.

    Bottom line:
    Blender and then Lightwave for all things Blender doesn't handle well (or not at all). And stay away from Autodesk.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  64. eBay does the same thing for ESRI GIS software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Attention attorneys, the ESRI GIS software is being removed from eBay too!

  65. Our lawyers..... by likes2comment · · Score: 0

    Our lawyers, Glock40, Ruger44 and SW357 always manage to put holes in the opposing legal teams despite the opposing lawyers arguing that our case is nothing but hollow points. As the legal clerk, JD Backhoe (Often called "John Deere, please do this by the staff") said, JD just helps our legal team to dig big holes for the opposing attorneys and plantiffs to bury themselves in. This is the secret to why noone ever sucessfully sued us and they always seem to take long vacations afterwards. It's even rumored that some of them have strange sleeping habits "They sleep with the fishes". Who would want to sleep with a fish? Yuck.

  66. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by yuna49 · · Score: 1

    I was curious about how Windows handles resales, so I looked up the XP EULA:

    13. SOFTWARE TRANSFER. Internal. You may move the Software to a different Workstation Computer. After the transfer, you must completely remove the Software from the former Workstation Computer. Transfer to Third Party. The initial user of the Software may make a one-time permanent transfer of this EULA and Software to another end user, provided the initial user retains no copies of the Software. This transfer must include all of the Software (including all component parts, the media and printed materials, any upgrades, this EULA, and, if applicable, the Certificate of Authenticity). The transfer may not be an indirect transfer, such as a consignment. Prior to the transfer, the end user receiving the Software must agree to all the EULA terms.

    Looks to me like you have to right to move Windows XP. I haven't read the Vista License; perhaps it's more restrictive?

    On another note, I'm curious about the legal argument for using the DMCA against eBay. Is Autodesk claiming that, by allowing their software to be resold, eBay becomes a "contributory infringer?" Clearly the copyrighted work itself was not available from eBay, unlike a video uploaded to YouTube. It sounds like this argument attempts to extend the Grokster decision. I would think eBay's passivity with respect to the potential infringement would exempt them from any copyright liabilities. Regardless of how the First-Sale/EULA issues are resolved, the application of the DMCA to this case seems rather implausible to this NAL.

  67. where are the old folks? by CompMD · · Score: 1

    Does nobody here deal with licensing of old UNIX operating systems? Does nobody here have to deal with _real_ engineering, modeling, and simulation software? Autodesk products are child's play compared to things like Fluent, Patran, Nastran, UG/NX, Teamcenter, and CATIA. Read some of the licenses for products like these.

    I am in charge of license control for an engineering program used (legally) in over 45 countries by companies and universities. We use a dongle for licensing with heavy encryption on the key and in the program itself. We sell floating (network) licenses and node-locked licenses (software only runs on the computer that has the dongle in it). If you don't want your software any more, you can give it to someone else (with the dongle) but they will have to request and purchase maintenance and support when then dongle expires.

    Older versions of our software used software license control which was easily cracked. Audacious "software wants to be free" zealots actually will call our support line requesting help, freely giving us their name, phone number, and email address, and then when we look them up and inform them that they are not a customer and thus not entitled to support, they get defensive and upset.

    Damn kids, get off my lawn.

  68. At least he will know where to buy his v14GR4 by iwein · · Score: 2, Informative

    found this in the original blogpost:

    http://members.calbar.ca.gov/search/member_detail.aspx?x=197074

    man, this guy must love me now :D

    --
    Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
  69. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 1
    From the GP post:

    And the license only says that you can't use the same license you used for the host in guest machines unless it's Ultimate or Enterprise edition. Parent was pointing out the fact that this quote is inaccurate.

    You cannot use Vista under ANY type of virtualization unless it's Ultimate or Enterprise edition.
    --
    I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
  70. Dude... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...and it sounds like you're only growing bunkweed too.

  71. Legal Analysis by karmatic · · Score: 2, Informative
    This is a duplicate of my comment over there, since we can't very well expect /. readers to RTFA, can we?

    A user commented that "It was decided that the process of loading software from media into the computer's RAM constituted making a copy of the software, therefore a license is required in order to run the software."

    That was the original legal theory behind the EULA, however, that theory is fundamentally flawed, and no longer pertainent.

    http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#117

    Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided:

    (1) that such a new copy or adaptation is created as an essential step in the utilization of the computer program in conjunction with a machine and that it is used in no other manner, or

    (2) that such new copy or adaptation is for archival purposes only and that all archival copies are destroyed in the event that continued possession of the computer program should cease to be rightful.


    In other words, buying the software (Adobe vs. Softman - if it walks like a sale, it is a sale). Quoting Adobe vs, Softman -

    It is well-settled that in determining whether a transaction is a sale, a lease, or a license, courts look to the economic realities of the exchange ...

    (quoting Microsoft vs DAK) "Because we look to the economic realities of the agreement, the fact that the agreement labels itself a "license" and calls the payments "royalties," both terms that arguably imply periodic payment for the use rather than sale of technology, does not control our analysis." ...

    The Court finds that the circumstances surrounding the transaction strongly suggests that the transaction is in fact a sale rather than a license. For example, the purchaser commonly obtains a single copy of the software, with documentation, for a single price, which the purchaser pays at the time of the transaction, and which constitutes the entire payment for the "license." The license runs for an indefinite term without provisions for renewal. In light of these indicia, many courts and commentators conclude that a "shrinkwrap license" transaction is a sale of goods rather than a license ...

    Raymond Nimmer, The Law of Computer Technology 1.18[1] p. 1-103 (1992). The Court agrees that a single payment for a perpetual transfer of possession is, in reality, a sale of personal proper and therefore transfers ownership of that property, the copy of the software.


    In other words, there's a good chance this case will be permitted to go forward - there's plenty of case law both sides can attempt to use.
  72. Re:i'm fed up with theives! by theophilosophilus · · Score: 1

    Or, perhaps, like how some neighborhoods dislike black people, and thus have homeowner agreements that require that black people never be allowed to purchase the property?

    You're a few years off (59), it is unconstitutional for courts to enforce these agreements. Shelley v. Kraemer (USSCT 1948)
    IAA3YLS (sitting in Trusts and Wills class)
    --
    Why have 1 person driving a backhoe when you could employ 20 with shovels?
  73. How about we just use the laws we have? by PotatoHead · · Score: 1

    I am constantly amazed at this issue.

    When somebody buys software media, it's their media! Reselling it is their deal, not the producer of the media.

    Software vendors can validate online, so there are no worries about media right?

    Where all these stupid ass agreements are concerned, the law is clear there too. Did the buyer sign to enter into the contract?

    If yes, then all the terms apply.

    This is what the software company I work with does. You actually sign a license agreement and all is good.

    If no, then fuck off.

    In the "no" scenario, vendors are saving a lot of money by not having to deal with the contracts.

    This is not hard stuff. The only way it's getting hard is the software vendors are trying to assert rights they just don't have.

    1. Re:How about we just use the laws we have? by ciscoguy01 · · Score: 1

      Like Phillipe Kahn of Borland did, that was very decent. "Software is like a book. You can use it, or I can use it, but not at the same time." Sensible.

      --
      .
  74. Re:Fixed! by tehcyder · · Score: 1
    I think the way it's normally done is: 1) Download game from warez site/copy from friend's CD, then print a cheap copy label

    2) ???

    3) Sell on eBay as original

    4) Profit!

    Bastards.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  75. EULA not valid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for several reasons.

    1) post-sale contract terms
    2) untenable terms
    3) a contract of adhesion
    4) no reciprocal benefit
    5) actual illegality as a contract (e.g. Germany)

    and many, many more.

    Once the publisher has sold the item, they no longer have any say. The copyright owner has a say in actions covered by copyright (and distributing copyrighted works is not a copyright controlled action).

    The original licensee may have got a bulk buyers discount, but it still won't be "wholesale" will it. And once sold, the original sellers have had 100% of the profit they expect from the sale. So no, not valid there either.

  76. Some interesting things. by alejandronova · · Score: 3, Informative
    From my research, I've found interesting things. First of all, AUTODESK'S EULA IS NOWHERE TO BE FOUND. The Autodesk page, supposedly publishing the EULA, ended with an EULA located on a non-working server. The only thing close to an actual Autocad or Maya EULA I found is here: http://www.evanyares.com/licensing/2005/12/13/autocad-2006-eula.html (it's a SHAME that this is the only way I can read the EULA of a supposedly serious software company... Is the EULA a secret? How can you claim I agree with the EULA if I can't even read it?)

    Second, some terms are interesting.

    2.1 License Grant. Autodesk grants You a non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, non-transferable, limited license to use copies of the Software in the jurisdiction in which you acquire the Software, in accordance with the applicable User Documentation, within the scope of the License Parameters. Autodesk's license grant is conditioned on Your continuous compliance with all license limitations and restrictions described in this Agreement. If You violate any of these limitations or restrictions, the license grant will automatically and immediately expire. The license descriptions in this Section 2 define the scope of rights that Autodesk grants to You. Any usage of the Software outside the scope of the applicable license grant constitutes an infringement of Autodesk's intellectual property rights as well as a material breach of this Agreement.

    What kind of contract is this? It's a licence, of course. And why are giving this licence to operate in a specific COUNTRY? (the jurisdiction in which you acquire the Software) Does it mean that, if I travel with a laptop loaded with a legal copy of Autocad 2006 (the license for Autocad 2008 isn't available) from Chile to the States, I have to pay another CLP$ 2.000.000 to keep my legal status?

    9.2. Choice of Law. This Agreement and any disputes arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be governed by California law without reference to conflict-of-laws principles and excluding the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.

    9.4. Severability. If and to the extent any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, invalid, or unenforceable in whole or in part under applicable law, such provision or such portion thereof shall be ineffective as to the jurisdiction in which it is illegal, invalid, or unenforceable to the extent of its illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability and shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to conform to applicable law so as to give the maximum effect to the intent of the parties. The illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of such provision in that jurisdiction shall not in any way affect the legality, validity, or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.

    That is, if your country doesn't have a sane conflict-of-law statute and doesn't forbid you transferring jurisdiction to California, you are essentially screwed.

    9.1. No Assignment; Insolvency. This Agreement and any rights hereunder are non-assignable and any purported assignment shall be void. The Agreement and the licenses granted hereunder shall terminate without further notice or action by Autodesk if You become bankrupt or insolvent, make an arrangement with Your creditors or go into liquidation.

    See what your legislation says about what we call "adhesive contracts" (contracts where one part writes the contract, and the other one, with a lower power to negotiate conditions, only signs. One kind of these "adhesive contracts" would be shrink-wrap contracts), and look carefully if THIS ONE IS FORBIDDEN. Why do they require your solvency? Is it relevant?

    6.3 Educational Institutional and Student Versions. WORK PRODUCT AND OTHER DATA CREATED WITH EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL VERSIONS AND STUDENT VERSIONS OF THE SOFTWARE CONTAINS CERTAIN NOTICES AND LIMITA

    1. Re:Some interesting things. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The term is "contract of adhesion". AFAIK they're not forbidden, but any ambiguity is interpreted in favor of the non-authors as much as possible, in an effort to restore some fairness to the arrangement.

      An adhesive contract has glue on the back.

  77. re: Microsoft AND Motorola do it! by King_TJ · · Score: 2, Informative

    You can literally find HUNDREDS of stories of upset people who tried to list auctions on eBay for Microsoft operating system or application software they *never opened*, but MS had their lawyers demand a takedown from eBay based on the "VeRO" program.

    (They argue that end-users are illegally trying to resell OEM software products that weren't intended for resale, etc. etc. But no matter how they'd like to spin it, it seems to me if you received a copy of an OS or Microsoft Office product with your new PC purchase, and then decided not to ever use it, you should be perfectly ok attempting to recoup some money by selling it to another person. I love how MS tried to "enforce" their B.S. by affixing the OS CD key stickers to the sides of the hardware itself. As if that suddenly makes you say "Oh yeah, this software really IS just part of the physical hardware and isn't possible to separate. My bad.")

  78. Re:i'm fed up with theives! by Paradoks · · Score: 1

    You're a few years off (59), it is unconstitutional for courts to enforce these agreements. Shelley v. Kraemer (USSCT 1948) IAA3YLS (sitting in Trusts and Wills class) Not only do I agree with you, it's my entire point.

    Or, to be even more obvious, just because Autodesk puts something in an agreement doesn't mean that it's a legal thing to put in an agreement.
  79. Eula vs. GPLx by o517375 · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that this Eula transfer restriction is similar in theory to the GPLx restrictions on what may be done with the software after downloading. Isn't each contract saying essentially: "You may use this software, but it's not really yours and so there are restrictions on what you may do with it."? This may be considered flamebait, but I think the comparison is valid.

    1. Re:Eula vs. GPLx by UncleFluffy · · Score: 2, Informative

      It seems to me that this Eula transfer restriction is similar in theory to the GPLx restrictions on what may be done with the software after downloading.

      This is a common misconception, so let me clarify.

      Before you agree to the EULA, you have certain legal rights with regard to the software. After you agree to the EULA you have less rights than you did before (assuming the EULA is legally binding, of course), in this specific case the right of resale.

      After agreeing to the GPL, you have more rights than you did before. Before GPL acceptance, copyright law denies you the right to distribute work which someone else holds the copyright to. After GPL acceptance, you now have a partial right to do so under certain circumstances.

      --

      What would Lemmy do?

    2. Re:Eula vs. GPLx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, but the gpl says, rather than "you don't own and can't transfer this" says that if you
      make changes and distribute the binary, then you must also make available the source as changed.
      That's fair -- you got a free, running start from someone elses efforts, perhaps added a little more \
      value, and now in exchange for the free help, you have to provide more free help to the next guy.
      Seems utterly fair to me. Opposite of Audodesk.

    3. Re:Eula vs. GPLx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting argument but not so much. Since the whole thing hinges on a "sale" as a term-of-art. A sale requires consideration (i.e. money or trade). You don't provide consideration to get free code -- hence there was no sale.

  80. That makes as much sense as saying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't own it so I can't buy it.

    I only need a license to copy. If I no longer want to copy, I don't need a license. So I can sell the license (unless it is personalised, possibly) and the media (since I own both) and the person buying now has a license to copy. If I were to copy the program (like, for instance, by running it or installing from backups), I would be breaking copyright law, since I don't have a license. I sold it.

    If I must have the license, then why do I need one for each machine? Why is it only for one machine? It is now supposed to be a license for me to run the program. Nothing about installing it or running it on different computers, just running it.

    1. Re:That makes as much sense as saying by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      I only need a license to copy. If I no longer want to copy, I don't need a license. So I can sell the license (unless it is personalised, possibly) and the media (since I own both) and the person buying now has a license to copy. If I were to copy the program (like, for instance, by running it or installing from backups), I would be breaking copyright law, since I don't have a license. I sold it.

      You can't sell a license, you can only sell things you own. Puchasing a license entitles you to usage, nothing more unless explicitly listed in the license (note that usage may or may not entitle you to installation; usage really means usage, but generally it also means installation as well). Unless specified a license is always "personalised", since you are the purchaser. You can copy the media as much as you like (usually). Usually there is no provision about the number of copies you can possess at one time, and usually media is either low or no cost since only a licensed user can use the product. I suppose you might be theorectically breaking copyright law but why would a licensed user be buying a copy from you when they could get it direct from the manufacturer. What you can't sell is the right to use the software

      If I must have the license, then why do I need one for each machine? Why is it only for one machine? It is now supposed to be a license for me to run the program. Nothing about installing it or running it on different computers, just running it.

      Depends on the license, some licenses are site licenses (use as many copies as you want per location). Some are based on the number of installs and some on the number of users. That's what makes license management so much fun, infinite variety in infinite combinations
  81. IANAL but... by joeyblades · · Score: 1

    I think Autodesk is technically and ethically within the rights of the law and I think their issue is less about ringing up more sales and more about preventing piracy.

    Their license is no different than you might see for high cost software like the Electronic Design Automation software that a company might purchase from a company like Cadence. Cadence does not allow users to transfer licenses to other users, why should Autodesk? The only difference is the way the companies choose to market their products. Autodesk makes their software more accessible, but they pay a price for that in that users can purchase a legitimate copy, install it, then sell the discs to recoup some of their costs.

    That is technically and ethically theft. Autodesk is simply trying to protect themselves.

    Autodesk software uses an activation process which authenticates a particular user and (in some cases) a particular machine. This is part of the license agreement and is required. Anyone purchasing a used Autodesk product from eBay will be sorely disappointed to learn that they will not be able to re-authenticate a license to a new user. So, in this sense, Autodesk was doing potential buyers a favor by requesting the takedown of these adds preventing buyers from getting ripped off.

    A legitimate purchaser of Autodesk products will be aware of this and should have no problem with these requirements and, in fact, Autodesk does offer mechanisms to legitimately transfer licenses.

    Also, for the record, not only am I not a lawyer, I also have no affiliation with Autodesk other than I use some of their products.

    1. Re:IANAL but... by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      First Sale Doctrine: If you buy something, you can resell it. Licences are not applicable here - the licence is something only mentioned after the sale, and is not enforceable, and certainly not to prevent you from reselling.

      Ethically they should not presume guilt over inocence, and should also not potentially commit perjury....

    2. Re:IANAL but... by joeyblades · · Score: 1

      If the user agrees to the license, by installing and authenticating, then the license is valid and the terms of the licensing agreement are binding.

      If the first purchaser never used or installed the product, then you might have a point. However Autodesk Inc. claims that Vernor agreed to the license agreement when he installed and authenticated his copy.

      > Ethically they should not presume guilt over inocence

      I don't presume that my neighbors are criminals, but I still lock my doors...

      > and should also not potentially commit perjury....

      Huh? Where did perjury come into this discussion?

    3. Re:IANAL but... by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      The DMCA notification talks about "under penalty of perjury"

      You do not need to agree to a licence in order to use software; that part is bogus. Once you have paid money for an item in a normal, over the counter type transaction, you have all rights to use the product explicitly given within the sale - that is enshrined as a basis for law. While you may agree to the licence, it does not deprive you of the goods you have purchased and cannot be used to deprive you of certain items - i.e. your right to sell goods you have bought without restriction.

      In the UK we used to have shops saying "no returns or refunds" - this was illegial, always was, howevr shops tried it and some got away by pretending they have more rights than they do. This is a similar case, and should eventually lead to the same result - simply putting the sign up (i.e. including the no resell clause) is in itself an illegial act.

    4. Re:IANAL but... by joeyblades · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but in the case of Autodesk software you can't just take it out of the box, install it and start using it. You have to authenticate the software which requires your explicit agreement. You can decide not to agree and are entitled to return the software to Autodesk Inc., but most users of Autodesk software know about the licensing and agree to the terms of the license.

      Let's face it, at $4000 a pop, AutoCAD isn't exactly an impulse item near the checkout of your local Frys. Most people who need a copy have done the research and know the licensing requirements.

    5. Re:IANAL but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thinkj you miss Nosferatu's point, the contract takes place at the checkout, i.e. when money changes hands, not when you install it onto the computer.
      surely it is a tenet of law that there is no "contract without consideration", at least English law, I can't imagine American law differs that much, there is no (substantive) "consideration" when you install on the computer, since you have already paid for the software at the checkout.
      Software companies like to bull their way around this by calling it a licence, as already pointed out, if it quacks and swims like a duck ...

  82. Re:So, their attorney is an idiot or... HERE by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    is how you do it:

    LEGALLY, afaict...

    The buyer needs to buy out the company SELLING the copy. So, the seller needs to form an entity for the purpose of offloading that one or more copies. The buy acquires the assets stipulated, and then the buyer dissolves the rest of the old entity. Transfer the assets to the books of the new owner.

    The resellers will boohoo because they'll feel cheated out of potentially higher income, and A/D will not really like it, but as long as no illegitimate copies are around or in use by the original holders, then who should care? The biggest hassle will be formation and dissolution of entities, the act of which could trigger all sorts of audits, incur costs to both or all parties, and unnecessarily give income to local government offices that will likely touch the paperwork only once a year, if that.

    But, users of CAD software can also shop elsewhere. Personally, I want to buy VariCAD and other software more suitable by design (not by bolt-on) to what my hobby entails.

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  83. Autodesk and Subscription Packages by mcbagpipes · · Score: 1

    Interestingly enough, and I have not seen anyone post on this issue yet....Autodesk has a subscription package fee applied to your license as well. Once you have purchased the software from them, you are given the option to purchase a subscription (just over a thousand bucks a year) that entitles you to service packs and upgrades for the next 12 months. If you don't purchase said subscription your upgrades cost you a significant portion of the full package price. Really, they are not loosing anything in second hand sales, as pretty much you are required to get a subscription to keep your software current.

  84. Clarification of my parent post by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 2, Interesting

    with regards to my previous statement:

    what I meant to also say is that if eBay takes down an item *under the premise of VeRO* and eBay is then shown the item does not violate their VeRO policy, then the seller should have the right to have it reposted without having to pay any extra fees.

    eBay, as a private internet auction house, is free to refuse to sell whatever they like, but if they engage in a pattern of discriminatory refusals to post certain auctions (e.g. because certain big companies complain about individuals who happen to be re-selling their stuff), then eBay might have some explaining to do.

    --
    uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
  85. Used diamonds are nearly worthless by vinn01 · · Score: 1

    Easy example something worth money on a balance sheet, but worth a fraction in reality: used diamonds.

    Many estates include the apprised value of diamond jewelery items. When sold, these item are recovered for only a small fraction of the appraised value. The appraisal value is really for insurance purposes, not resale.

  86. pBay, for short by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's about time TPB move to a more modern, Web 2.0-style name & slogan.

    I vote for "pBay - New & 0-day ROMs, applications, games, OSes, movies & more at no prices"

  87. Re:Non-transferrable? My ass. by solios · · Score: 1

    Yes.

    But that purchase was a couple of years in the future at the time my coworker was making a fuss about the MAX EULA.

  88. Mod parent up by dbIII · · Score: 1

    I made an error there - I mean Macrovision and not Macromedia. The above AC has a link, and yes they do seem to hate everybody if you ever have the misfortune of trying to get some support from them especially via somebody else.

  89. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 1

    I was not talking about SIDs. Nice try through.

  90. The article mentions a perjury claim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The article mentions (and the submitter has the good sense to omit) a legally baseless perjury claim:

    The lawsuit also alleges perjury since the notice that was sent to eBay is required to be signed under penalty of perjury and fraud. The old myth about DMCA perjury is still going strong. The only thing in the case that was ever "under penalty of perjury" was when the person who sent the take-down notices said something to the effect of "Autodesk has authorized me to act on its behalf".
  91. Re: Multiple install support by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

    I used to sell operating systems. I was very generous with my time helping the users configure their hardware and software to make the operating system work correctly. Many of my clients pirated my software and called back for installation support multiple times for a single license. In the case where a software vendor licenses a product to a user at a company, they may have to hold the hand of the user at first. If the license gets transferred to another user, a fee is not unreasonable as the installation support was already given once in good faith . Just how many times should a software vendor be required to give the same support for a single license? It is hard to determine whether a reinstall is a legitimate instance or a pirate instance. In my opinion, a modest fee for a license transfer is reasonable. At least the procedure allows for the company to transfer a license from one employee to another as needed. Anything else could be very unfair as people come and go. I have seen licenses agreements that allow for transfer and they usually explain about the original licensee not keeping media and uninstalling the product at the time of the transfer. If people do this ethically, it makes perfect sense to me.

  92. Why should we not be able to interpret the law? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    If the law is so complex that we need specialists just to interpret it for us, how are we supposed to obey it?

    We have the right, no, the duty, to try to read and interpret laws that either affect us or interest us for whatever reason.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  93. If being involved in legal procedures ... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... is scary, stressful, gut wrenching, and costly, then I fail to see how you can say that not all lawyers are greedy scumbags.

    I can't think of many fields in which such discription could be applied.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  94. Re:IT's about time that some stands up for First-s by Kalriath · · Score: 1

    You cannot use Vista under ANY type of virtualization unless it's Ultimate or Enterprise edition. And my post is pointing out that your post is inaccurate. Microsoft themselves have said, use it under virtualisation if you want, but you cannot use the same license for the guest as the host. I.e. you must have additional licenses to virtualise it. Enterprise and Ultimate have the "server provision" allowing you to run up to four virtual machines using the same license as the host for the guests.

    Read thread: http://channel9.msdn.com/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=280655
    Post on page 2 by Paulo (who has the little Windows "Microsoft Employee" flag):

    Sorry, it was a busy day today and I got confused

    AndyC is right in his interpretation.

    USE WITH VIRTUALIZATION TECHNOLOGIES. You may not use the software installed on the licensed device within a virtual (or otherwise emulated) hardware system.

    The key part is installed on the licensed device. This means that you cannot install your copy of Home/Home Premium in a virtual machine that is running on your already installed copy of Home/Home Premium. For all intents and purposes, you are installing the OS twice, on two different hardware platforms.


    You lose.
    --
    For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".