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Speculation On a Second Internet Economy Collapse

David Barrett writes "If you sell three billion ads a month and can't break even, what do you do? Drop prices by 40% and switch business models, apparently. Is this an isolated incident, or does it contribute to the growing pile of evidence that ad inventory is overpriced industry-wide, with Google being the worst offender due to its policy of requiring minimum bids on keywords that would otherwise go for cheap? Check out this analysis on my blog and make up your own mind."

307 comments

  1. All that SOAP by hostyle · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bubble 2.0. The burst is coming. See it live on slashdot.tv.

    --
    Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
    1. Re:All that SOAP by Yvanhoe · · Score: 4, Funny

      Surely the best place to witness it would be on Google Video

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    2. Re:All that SOAP by __aarcfd8085 · · Score: 5, Funny

      *picks up sandwich board and placard*

      "the version release is nigh! repent, ye users of keyword searchs for the saviour: syntactic web 3.0 will cleanse you of spam"

    3. Re:All that SOAP by rvw · · Score: 3, Funny

      *picks up sandwich board and placard*

      "the version release is nigh! repent, ye users of keyword searchs for the saviour: syntactic web 3.0 will cleanse you of spam"

      Tonight at 11: sandwich with spam!

    4. Re:All that SOAP by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not for much longer.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    5. Re:All that SOAP by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Spamwich?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    6. Re:All that SOAP by isomeme · · Score: 1

      No it wouldn't. And stop calling me Shirley.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a skull.
  2. Drive-by ads by somersault · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I use an ad-blocker and script blocker these days so I rarely see ads (I've maybe seen two in the several months that I've used it). Even when I did see ads, I've probably only clicked on 2 or 3 in my whole lifetime before just learning to mentally filter them out. When I want a product, I go google for it. The rest of the time I may be inspired towards a general product area by an ad, but I'll look for the best product I can get in that area, not necessarily the one that I saw advertised.

    I'm probably not a very average consumer, but I've always thought the whole concept of advertising market was over-rated. I get that it's necessary in some cases, but the only ads that I find relevant to me these days are for upcoming movies (which I've often already heard about anyway).

    --
    which is totally what she said
    1. Re:Drive-by ads by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      I use an ad-blocker and script blocker these days so I rarely see ads (I've maybe seen two in the several months that I've used it).

      Reading the above sentence, The Buggles instantly popped into my thoughts:
      "Firefox killed the internet ad"

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    2. Re:Drive-by ads by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      I think that advertising is important, but there are particular problems with the way it is done on the Internet. Part of it is they are often annoying, which lead people to block them as you describe.

      But I also can't help thinking how Internet adverts are more likely to be plain rubbish. There seems to be an awful lot of:

      * Avatars/graphical smilies/etc.
      * Christian or Muslim dating.
      * Download this 'free' thingy.
      * Geo-thingy that doesn't work (images of women who all live in the same town, that isn't the town I live in; and today I am getting adverts from Slashdot of some social networking site in German).

      Not that there's anything inherently wrong with the first three, obviously they have their market, but they seem to be a disproportionate amount of ads online. On the other hand, adverts for actual products seem to be rare.

    3. Re:Drive-by ads by Bombula · · Score: 1

      I have no supporting data, but my guess is that people fall broadly into one of two categories: folks like you (and me) who NEVER click ads, and people (like grandma) who click them all the time.

      I also have no good data about how the ad-selling process works. But to give an example, Coke and McDonalds advertise largely to create brand awareness, not to attract individual sales for individual products advertised. That's not really how click-ads work, whose revenue is not based on page views but on clicks. Obviously neither work well when you're running a pop-up and ad blocker, but my guess would be that click-ads have never been hugely effective - perhaps on par with coupon print-ads - while brand-awareness advertising works reasonably well.

      --
      A-Bomb
    4. Re:Drive-by ads by somersault · · Score: 1

      In my shiney compu-tar - and in a few years also in my caaaaar.

      --
      which is totally what she said
  3. Inflation by TornCityVenz · · Score: 0, Troll

    Why should'nt it collapse...everything else is... Inflation takes it's tolls in many ways, Not only to do things cost more to buy. But many things get sold less.

    --
    I Need someone to rebuild a Digitech Digital Delay pedal for me....for me...for me...for me.
    1. Re:Inflation by fictionpuss · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Meh - if you shift 3 billion units/month, and still can't turn a profit, then you deserve to go out of business. Blaming Google for it is misleading at best; suggesting an imminent internet economy collapse because of ones own failure is projecting at its worst.

    2. Re:Inflation by zacronos · · Score: 4, Informative

      Meh - if you shift 3 billion units/month, and still can't turn a profit, then you deserve to go out of business.

      It's all about the spin -- I actually RTFA(s), and nowhere I saw except in some blogger's analysis did it say that company can't turn a profit. From the article:

      [Lookery] CEO Scott Rafer says the ad network is running at break even in terms of gross profits. But his plan is to use it to "bootstrap a data services business."

      The analysis makes the assumption that Lookery can't turn a profit and thus is changing their business model. Maybe this is true, but from that quote it seems equally plausible that this is all part of the plan -- run ads as cheap as you can to get as much market share as possible (hopefully undercutting your competitors, who are trying to turn a profit), then use your position to make money in a different way. I've heard many gas stations do the same thing -- they pretty much break even on selling gasoline (in order to attract customers), and then make their profit on the snacks, beer, ice, etc that people buy while they're stopped.

      This is not a new idea. Without further evidence, this does not mean the company is struggling -- even the fact that they've lowered their prices isn't evidence of this (what company wouldn't lower their costs if they thought they could get away with it?). It just means they're trying a different tack in a highly competitive market. No big deal.

    3. Re:Inflation by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Whoever modded that comment as "troll" should wake up and look around. I was assigned a book in an undergrad history class in the late 1970s, it's a good read and I still have the thing, reread it a couple of months ago.

      The link is to the text of the book. Economic similarities between now and the US shortly before the great depression are scary. From "XII.THE BIG BULL MARKET"

      The speculative fever had been intensified by the action of the Federal Reserve System in lowering the rediscount rate from 4 per cent to 3'/2 per cent in August, 1927, and purchasing Government securities in the open market. This action had been taken from the most laudable motives: several of the European nations were having difficulty in stabilizing their currencies, European exchanges were weak, and it seemed to the Reserve authorities that the easing of American money rates might prevent the further accumulation of gold in the United States and thus aid in the recovery of Europe and benefit foreign trade. Furthermore, American business was beginning to lose headway; the lowering of money rates might stimulate it. But the lowering of money rates also stimulated the stock market. The bull party in Wall Street had been still further encouraged by the remarkable solicitude of President Coolidge and Secretary Mellon, who whenever confidence showed signs of waning came out with opportunely reassuring statements which at once sent prices upward again. In January 1928, the President had actually taken the altogether unprecedented step of publicly stating that he did not consider brokers' loans too high, thus apparently giving White House sponsorship to the very inflation which was worrying the sober minds of the financial community.

      From "HOME, SWEET FLORIDA"

      By 1927, according to Homer B. Vanderblue, most of the elaborate real-estate offices on Flagler Street in Miami were either closed or practically empty; the Davis Islands project, "bankrupt and unfinished," had been taken over by a syndicate organized by Stone & Webster; and many Florida cities, including Miami, were having difficulty collecting their taxes. By 1928 Henry S. Villard, writing in The Nation, thus described the approach to Miami by road: "Dead subdivisions line the highway, their pompous names half-obliterated on crumbling stucco gates. Lonely white-way lights stand guard over miles of cement side- walks, where grass and palmetto take the place of homes that were to be .... Whole sections of outlying subdivisions are composed of unoccupied houses, past which one speeds on broad thoroughfares as if traversing a city in the grip of death." In 1928 there were thirty-one bank failures in Florida; in 1929 there were fifty-seven; in both of these years the liabilities of the failed banks reached greater totals than were recorded for any other state in the Union. The Mediterranean fruitfly added to the gravity of the local economic situation in 1929 by ravaging the citrus crop. Bank clearings for Miami, which had climbed sensation- ally to over a billion dollars in 1925, marched sadly downhill again:

      The Big Red Scare sounds a lot like today's "war on terror". Alcohol prohibition reads like today's "war on (some) drugs".

      This book was first published in 1931. Read it and be afraid! Who was it that said "those who refuse to learn from history are doomed to repeat it?"

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    4. Re:Inflation by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      they pretty much break even on selling gasoline (in order to attract customers), and then make their profit on the snacks, beer, ice, etc that people buy while they're stopped.

      My mom worked at a 7-11 for a few months, and she confirms this. Although the "killer app" is lottery tickets

    5. Re:Inflation by rootooftheworld · · Score: 1

      Why don't they teach that in schools, and not all that ancient history crap?

      --
      I know full well that tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack
    6. Re:Inflation by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      I don't know why they don't teach it in high school, but they do teach it in college history courses. That book was required reading in an undergrad class I had to take at SIU, and the online version is hosted by the University of Virginia.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    7. Re:Inflation by rootooftheworld · · Score: 1

      thanks for the info.

      --
      I know full well that tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack
  4. Wish there was a "Free market" advertising system. by cybrthng · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sadly I wished Google/Yahoo/MSN was entirely "free market" - but it isn't. Google being the worse in how they manipulate it with Yahoo chasing up to emulate every move. With MSN its fairly easy to see the data and see the expense but still stuck with minimum bids that ultimately take away from potential sales & traffic.

  5. Google is overvalued by dreamchaser · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've been saying that since the IPO. Yes I bought shares, and yes I dumped them at a good price. The stock kept going up but I do not regret it at all. Ads are *way* overpriced, and when this next bubble bursts Google stock is going to tumble.

    I am not a stock analyst so I'm not going to predict where the price will settle, but $477 a share (as of this posting) is WAY WAY WAY overvalued.

    1. Re:Google is overvalued by JoeFromPhilly · · Score: 1

      Slightly off topic, but I've always wondered about stock like Google. If a stock doesn't pay dividends is there any point in owning it beyond hoping that some sucker will pay more for it than you?

    2. Re:Google is overvalued by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

      Just like the ads themselves deflating in price, the stock will deflate. I wouldn't call it a tumble as much as a natural market correction. What's happening with a 500+ price is the unnatural part -- a runup of the price based on speculation that the company could somehow take over a huge percentage of however much internet profits are available to everyone.

      --
      stuff |
    3. Re:Google is overvalued by iwein · · Score: 1

      No, but there are a lot of suckers. Also some companies actually increase in value, so you wouldn't be that much of a sucker to pay for the shares. That sums it up really.

      --
      Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
    4. Re:Google is overvalued by SpiderClan · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's probably the most cynical way I've heard it described, but no, there is no other point. The general idea, though, is to buy it when it's undervalued so that you can sell at its proper price when the market corrects itself, rather than just buying at random and hope that somebody doing the same is willing to pay more than you did.

      The reason that so few people do well is because it takes knowledge and diligence to recognize the true value of stock and make sure that it's sufficiently undervalued when you buy it. Few people have that knowledge or are willing to put in the work, though many people think they have the knowledge and don't need to put in the work. Hence, they fail.

    5. Re:Google is overvalued by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      The price isn't really an indicator of a company's value. The overall value is divided by the number of available shares and Google hasn't made that many available. Many companies just split the stock so that there are more shares to trade around but the overall value of the shares as a whole doesn't change even though the price is reduced.

      http://finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=Goog

      The P/E is more akin to what the parent post intends to refer to, which is Price/Earnings. If the price per share is high, the earnings per share being pulled into the company needs to justify what you pay. Google's is freaking high at above 30 right now(It's been higher!). It'd take them 30 years at their current earnings rate to buy back the stock from its shareholders! After 10 PE people start to get edgy, a 10 year is already a long gamble, 30 is a looong way.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PE_ratio

      This means that they're not betting that Google is going to make the money needed to pay for its stock, they're betting Google will eventually expand profitability in the future to the point where they can make money off a jump in the stock price. So they're gambling on future, unknown expansion, rather than actual money-making.

      So far this high PE hasn't deflated because people really believe Google is going to one day rock the world with a tremendous new product with enormous profitability. Google experiments in numerous areas with a sharp "google" approach, so people expect them to one day find that new product, and that's how Google's managed to support this expectation. If the internet bubble bursts, it'd probably start elsewhere since I doubt Google is going to cease this practice anytime soon. Google'd have to worry about investors running off scared from other internet companies falling apart, but Google itself is somewhat insulated since their exploration is intrinsic to their methodology, and is a known risk that isn't a suprise to anybody.

    6. Re:Google is overvalued by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 1

      The reason that so few people do well is because it takes knowledge, diligence and being closely related to the CEO to recognize the true value of stock

      Fixed that for you.

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    7. Re:Google is overvalued by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The stock market is built for suckers. Its the greatest pyramid scheme of them all, where the whole goal of stock prices is to find some shlub who will purchase the certificates you have for a higher price than you did.

      The scary thing is that once people realize the stock market is a zero sum game (and has been), it may cause a collapse that may make 1929 look like the US and the world got off lucky back then.

      CAPTCHA code is "markets", ironic that.

    8. Re:Google is overvalued by Knara · · Score: 1

      So far this high PE hasn't deflated because people really believe Google is going to one day rock the world with a tremendous new product with enormous profitability. Google experiments in numerous areas with a sharp "google" approach, so people expect them to one day find that new product, and that's how Google's managed to support this expectation. If the internet bubble bursts, it'd probably start elsewhere since I doubt Google is going to cease this practice anytime soon. Google'd have to worry about investors running off scared from other internet companies falling apart, but Google itself is somewhat insulated since their exploration is intrinsic to their methodology, and is a known risk that isn't a suprise to anybody.

      Well, that and the fact that the stock price has little to do with the day-to-day financial operations of any company. Once the stock has been sold, the only thing that price really effects is the CEO paper worthy(most of the time -- see Yahoo and Uncle Carl).Google doesn't even publish earning estimates ahead of time, so analysts have to make up numbers on their own to compare against when Google puts out its earnings reports.

      Also, I don't see people getting edgy when P/E is higher than 10. Higher than 20 seems to be the "hmmmm, is it worth that?" point these days.

      "Fundamentals" analysis is a fake science anyway. Stock is worth something because some large number of people agree its worth something. Is why I think technical analysis is actually a more reasonably way to "trade" (as opposed to "invest"). Of course, TA needs the other schools of thought to work, so it is probably a wash anyway.

    9. Re:Google is overvalued by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am only an amateur stock analyst, but I disagree that the stock is "WAY WAY WAY overvalued".

      As of 5 minutes ago, GOOG is trading at 487, or about 32 x earnings.

      A P/E ratio of 32 certainly indicates an expectation of earnings growth, but it's not astronomical, especially for the industry.

      While GOOG may be somewhat overvalued and may very well decrease in the short term, your statement suggests that there are no fundamentals behind its current price.

      On that, I must disagree - they are currently bringing in enough actual, real-life profit to substantiate the current stock price in the minds of some fairly reasonable people.

  6. Here's where he's wrong by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He assumes that it costs $0 to put up an ad. That makes his entire argument (that ads aren't there because Google forces up the price beyond $0.01) bogus.

    But considering what advertising in other media costs, with less targeting or chance of success, and you'll have some idea as to how much of a bargain online ads really are.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    1. Re:Here's where he's wrong by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      It also puts a value on the fact that Google is going to slightly piss its users by putting ads on their screens. It is worth taking into account as well.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    2. Re:Here's where he's wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not only a bargain, you get a pretty reasonable grasp on your ROI if you know the first thing about analytics. I run the E-Commerce operation for a retail presence in Canada, and if an ad isn't working, we simply get rid of it/change it. In the end, our campaigns have largely broken even (every dollar spent has lead to a direct dollar back), and when you factor in the cost of customer acquisition/compare that to traditional media, I personally think it's a steal even if we lost a bit per ad.

      In contrast, I've seen what our more traditional marketers have dumped into their advertising campaigns-- the amounts are obscene in comparison and the ROI much harder to ascertain.

    3. Re:Here's where he's wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hard to imagine that the marginal cost of adding an ad to a page that google is displaying anyway has any significant cost. They already have to do a database query to see if there are any ads to display, and the amount of data returned for a text ad is tiny. There's a little bit of storage cost, but that's not much either.

      I'm not so sure the guy has his logic right, though. Seems to me that if an ad is overpriced, people won't buy it. So he sees a page where the ad is overpriced so people don't buy it...and concludes that the ads people did buy are also overpriced?

      Then there's the arbitrage, where he says that Google's ads are cheaper than competitors, which somehow means that Google's ads are overpriced.

      The real question I'm interested in: how are websites like Slashdot doing on ad revenue?

    4. Re:Here's where he's wrong by againjj · · Score: 1
      He admits he was wrong. Look at what is now in the blog:

      Update: So I decided to run my own Flash ad. I gave it a $25/day budget and bid the $0.10 minimum. It immediately showed up, and appeared every time I refreshed for at least several hours. According to Google, it was shown 6,607 times. But here's the interesting thing (which, frankly, completely demolishes my whole theory): it was pulled, despite it only costing me $0.40 (ie, with tons of budget remaining). Why? Because clickthrough was too low -- 0.06%, to be precise. So now I'm changing my theory. The reason there are so few Flash ads isn't that Google has priced the keyword out of the market. Rather, it's because it's difficult to make an ad that achieves sufficient clickthrough on such a general term as Flash. Even if you're willing to pay the minimum, Google isn't willing to show it unless it performs. Whether or not that's a problem (and I'm not sure it is), it's entirely different than what I initially was guessing, and completely undermines my theory of Google using monopolistic pressure to sustain noncompetitive pricing. So... never mind.

      It is nice to see that he finally went through with actually conducting an experiment that could falsify his hypothesis. Now he thinks it is because people can not come up with ads with a high enough clickthrough rate.

  7. Income from ads by Lord+Lode · · Score: 1

    Where does all the money from online advertising come from? The ones placing the ads online must gain more money from the views of the ads than they pay for displaying them, so appearantly a lot of people pay money to buy stuff after seeing ads? I don't know any people who have ever bought something by seeing an online ad. Add all the money paid by people buying something from an online ad in the entire world. Then subtract everything in that money that is related to the product and not its online advertising. How much is left? Enough to feed all those internet giants? Appearantly it is.

    1. Re:Income from ads by __aarcfd8085 · · Score: 1

      Your assuming at advertising exists purely to get people to buy things the moment they see it (or click on the link)

      Most advertising is beneficial by raising the profile of a product and/or the person selling it. if you want a new book (for eg) you go on google type its title and most likely will buy from someone in the top 3. If one of those is the same website that you saw, say on your favourite blog there is an association there that is likely to make you see that provider more favourably, thus increasing the chance of a purchase.

      Ads on the net are highly useful - if no one knows you are there how will they find you? About the only ads i click on are for the occasional webcomic - i don't then buy something from the new comic (some of which i've found this way are very good) BUT i then increase the traffic to that webcomic and so increase the value of their ad space.

      In summary: Advertising is MUCH more subtle than you expect (well some of it) and is more about reputation and profile than making you run out and buy something (although again some of it is).

      One final example: think of a chocolate bar, now think of cola, and finally think of a search engine.

      depending on where you are you probably just thought "cadbury's" "coke - cola" and "google". If you wanted one of these products there is a good chance that given a choise you will buy the cadbury's and coke-cola and search about it on google. Thats why it works - not by making you go and buy any of them but making them what you think about when someone says "chocolate" or "fizzy drink"

    2. Re:Income from ads by SpiderClan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's likely that people don't realize they've bought something after clicking on an ad. The ads in google tend to look like search results if one isn't paying attention and doesn't know any better, and many people probably don't think of text ads as ads at all. They just saw something interesting and clicked on it, but they're much too smart for all the flashy animated marketing crap and would never buy from them ;). People also probably don't recognize that many ads set cookies, so even if they go back to the same site later and buy something, they statistically bought something after clicking an ad.

    3. Re:Income from ads by orasio · · Score: 1

      I think you chose the wrong example on advertising.
      I thought Garoto and Lindt. Garoto is the tastiest chocolate in the world, Brazilian, and they very very seldom advertise it in my country.
      Lindt, I knew from a friend who loves it, tasted it, and found it was good.
      So, taste and "mellowness", no advertisements.

      Google was recommended to me from a friend who said it was good, back in the day. Quality is what kept me there for years, before Google ads. They didn't advertise anywhere else.

      And Cola, well, you started it. Cola is a part of the name. If you were saying "beverage", I would say beer, and I have some brands. Non alcoholic drinks... passion fruit juice, Perrier. If it has to be "cola", alright, Coca Cola.

      I mean, you make some interesting points, somewhat in the right direction, but man, your examples suck.

    4. Re:Income from ads by somersault · · Score: 1

      Good post, but I have some completely offtopic points to make:

      eg != egsample (I wouldn't be surprised if some people spell example that way after the guy saying 'appearently' above). It means "exempli gratia", which is Latin for "for example". So the for and parenthesis in "(for eg)" were extraneous.

      Also, it's "coca-cola", and "choice".

      This spelling/grammar nazi lesson is now over. You may go. Do not fail me again.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    5. Re:Income from ads by __aarcfd8085 · · Score: 1

      Part of the problem with this is you will have different examples that work dependent on where in the world you are. I could have said "crisps" -> "walkers" but thats UK only.

      As for google its wel known because its good not due to advertising. My point was more its that sort of instant mental association that a lot of advertising aims to achieve.

      so yes the examples suck but they were what came to mind and its more the point rather than the specifics that matter :p

    6. Re:Income from ads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's Coca-Cola not coca-cola.

    7. Re:Income from ads by orasio · · Score: 1

      I know, I was just nitpicking. If there was a point, it was that putting examples is hard, and not mandatory, so sometimes it's better to just say what you mean, and avoid confusion by exemplifying with counter-examples.

  8. Re:Wish there was a "Free market" advertising syst by __aarcfd8085 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as opposed to allowing people to bid on every unclaimed typo and spam the system to hell....

    equally the minimum bid system is common to all forms of auction.

    yes Google are being a bit dodgy in how they manipulate the system but equally they (as the article says) don't want people to know exactly otherwise it makes it too easy for the system to be gamed at which point it looses all possible value. Google ads do well because they are generally clickable - in that you have a good chance of clicking on something relavent to what you searched for - that reputation is something that google understandably wants to protect.

  9. Ads by Narpak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as companies is willing to pay the price, google (and others) are willing to profit from it. Should advertisers become convinced that they pay more than what they see in return; then they might cease paying the price demanded. At which point ad-supported sites and services might see a drop in their budget. But until then, I do not think they will lower price just because they can.

  10. Economics 101. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From the article:Don't believe me? Search for "Flash" and you'll see it has zero ads. In a totally free market, that means you have no competition, and thus should be able to bid as low as you want to get your ad to appear. But when you try to create an AdWord for the "Flash" keyword, you'll see it sets the minimum price at $0.10. So even if the market (me) only wants to pay $0.01, it's priced 10x higher than the market (I) will bear. Which is why there are no ads on the "Flash" keyword.

    Free market wants to pay zero dollars for an ad? You mean people want to pay more than zero dollars for milk, cereals and bread? Come on! No body wants to pay more than zero dollars for anything. But the other side of the equation is, no body would sell things below the cost of production, at least not for sustained long durations. Google has a minimum bid because that is the cost of production for that ad.

    The author displays profound ignorance about economics.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Economics 101. by mmurphy000 · · Score: 0

      Google has a minimum bid because that is the cost of production for that ad.

      And your proof of this assertion is...what, exactly?

      I have an ebook on the market for developing applications for the Android platform, with the print edition slated to appear in bookstores any day now. I am trying to run an AdWords campaign to help promote the book. I have 52 keywords set up in AdWords to run my ad against. 51 of them are "inactive for search" because the minimum bid is $1.00, so they won't show up on Google's sites, though it will help them show up on AdSense sites (as I understand it).

      So, please explain to me:

      • How it costs $1.00 to inject three lines of HTML, including one hyperlink, into search results?
      • How come it costs $1.00 to do that for a search on android documentation but not for android assistance, for which there is no enforced minimum bid?

      There may be valid reasons why Google has a $1.00 minimum bid on some Android-related keywords, but I have a very tough time believing that it is related to "cost of production".

    2. Re:Economics 101. by jotok · · Score: 1

      The author displays profound ignorance about economics.

      Eh. This is a little disingenuous because it seems like your entire critique is based on an interpretation of the term "wants" when everyone reading the original article understands it to mean "is willing."

      I.e., nobody is willing to pay the entry prices for certain terms, so there will never be any ads for those terms.
      We are willing to pay >$0 for bread, milk, etc. We want to pay nothing but since you (the seller) demand something we see we have to come to an agreement. The entire argument is about the failure of the sellers to accomodate the consumers sufficiently, so the system has to crash rather drastically.

      I have seen this in commercial real estate before. There is a feedback loop between the amount of retail in an area and the success of retail stores. However, quite often you see property owners who bought a storefront outright and are paying, say, $5000/year in taxes on the property trying to charge that much per month. None of the owners on a street will lower their prices, so one by one the businesses die or move...until it's an avalanche and you wind up with a street full of empty storefronts on which NOBODY wants to open a business! The owners don't care because it's not a huge loss TO THEM, and they know that the city will eventually sell bonds and subsidize new business in order to spruce the place up.

      The market always adjusts, either gradually, or all at once (spectacularly). This is the OP's Econ 101 lesson.

    3. Re:Economics 101. by iwein · · Score: 1

      Google has a minimum bid because that is the cost of production for that ad.

      You think? Would that be mostly raw materials or labor according to your estimation?

      --
      Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
    4. Re:Economics 101. by Zerth · · Score: 1

      Incremental cost of lost goodwill from your ad pissing off searchers.

    5. Re:Economics 101. by mortonda · · Score: 1

      Cost of production isn't the right term; it has more to do with "opportunity cost" and the simple fact that they are unwilling to sell below a certain value. You may think they are wrong, but that's ok.

      I have a car to sell, but there's a certain minimum value that I'm unwilling to go below. Sure, there's someone ready to give me 10% of that value, but I think I'll wait.

      Granted, opportunity cost usually applies to scarce goods, but I think there is room for an updated model in the virtual world.

    6. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All Economics is bullshit because it tries to make a Science out of knowing when someone with an empty belly will finally pick up a stone. Everything else is just thought candy.

      tf

    7. Re:Economics 101. by iwein · · Score: 1

      Isn't that a bit expensive? My goodwill can be bought for 0.01 per ad. But those schemes never worked somehow.

      --
      Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
    8. Re:Economics 101. by cliffski · · Score: 0

      sustained long durations. Google has a minimum bid because that is the cost of production for that ad

      even if that's ture, the cost of production must be the same for every ad, and its way below $0.10. I know this because I sue adwords and pay an average below that, and sometimes the minimum bid is $0.02. If you have a helpful, targeted ad to a carefully selected range of keywords, the minimum bid is much lower. Google are trying to ensure the ads are relevant. With niches, thats easy. With huge keywords like "holiday "flash" "car" etc, it's going to be way higher, to ensure that only relevant ads are shown.

      Sensible, Google probably would rather not show any ad, than ad which was likely to be considered irrelevant, even if earned them $.0001.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    9. Re:Economics 101. by wellingj · · Score: 1

      The owners don't care because it's not a huge loss TO THEM, and they know that the city will eventually sell bonds and subsidize new business in order to spruce the place up.

      Sound like you found the real problem right there. If there wasn't a safety net (real or perceived) the impetus to actually have the store occupied would be exist.

    10. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The prices for the ad's are not only to pay for "to inject three lines of HTML". google has big server farms for their buissnies. The ads haveto pay their operation costs for the serverfarms and such. I mean it's not like people pay them to use a search engine and they dont do it as a charety.

    11. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      economics brought you the computer you typed that on dipshit

    12. Re:Economics 101. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
      I don't know why you call my posting disingenuous, we both seem to agree. In your example of storefronts and strip malls, there are other strip malls and storefronts that offer better value to the businesses that rent from them. So the businesses move. The storefront owners who refused to lower the prices lose. If their municipal tax bill is 5000$ and that is why they refused to lower their prices, it is quite reasonable reaction. It is really the municipality killed the businesses, let it take out a bond issue to rehabilitate the affected area.

      If a Google competitor offers better prices people will move. It is not like other software houses where if you were to dump MsOffice to switch to OpenOffice (or dump Ansys CAD to switch to Abacus CAD or dump Oracle to switch to SAP) it would incur huge costs and disruption to the business. How difficult is it for you type MSLive.com instead of Google.com ? There is low switching costs. That tells me the pricing model if Google is probably very fair.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    13. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It does NOT cost Google ten cents to display a text ad.

      I sell an application on Google, and I had to stop buying keyword based ads, because the minimum bid for many keywords was so high that I couldn't make money. Google for some reason had decided that keywords that were on my page, and described my product to a T weren't quality enough and cranked the minimum bid for the keywords that would be best for my product up to absurd amounts like $.50 to $1 per click. And the remaining keywords with low bids which had little do do with my product bought in so few sales that even $.10 was much too high.

      It wasn't a matter of how much I wanted to pay, it was how much the ads were worth to me, and they priced themselves out of the market.

    14. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Capitalism brought the poster that computer, not Economics. What's wrong, don't they have tele-classes there in the student union?

    15. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google AdWords are ridiculously overpriced. 140Mandak is being moronic. How can anybody 'do it' themselves? How could anybody who's just written a book, start a search engine that overtakes Google in popularity, and then advertise on it? What a retarded argument.

      It isn't a free market when Google has the highest market share, and for all we know, is colluding with Microsoft and Yahoo...
      Can you show us any evidence of them competing with each other on advert price? I thought not.

    16. Re:Economics 101. by ericspinder · · Score: 1

      ...None of the owners on a street will lower their prices, so one by one the businesses die or move...until it's an avalanche and you wind up with a street full of empty storefronts on which NOBODY wants to open a business! The owners don't care because it's not a huge loss TO THEM, ...

      Most buildings owners I've seen have much sharper pencils than that. Empty property is always a net loss, both in terms of taxes and income which the money could be generating elsewhere. What they are far more likely to do (if they can) is rent the store at a good rate for a short term lease, then jack up the price once the place is settled. Hopefully, the business will survive at the new lease terms, otherwise they go out of business. In many cases it's 'wash, rinse, repeat', that's why it's a good idea to investigate a landlord and the prior tenants before signing a deal with them; A regular turnover of businesses is always a bad sign.

      ...and they know that the city will eventually sell bonds and subsidize new business in order to spruce the place up.

      Waiting for the government to bail you out is a fool's errand; Republican lore has made this rare occurrence seem common place. More likely, they may condemn the empty buildings, and sell the block to a larger developer for pennies on the dollar. While some politically connected landlords may be able to game the system, it's not as easy as it sounds.

      --
      The grass is only greener, if you don't take care of your own lawn.
    17. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seen to have ignorance of economics.

      Of course you want to pay more than zero dollars for milk, cereal, and bread. It has value. The input and effort to produce and deliver these items to you is worth more than the effort you would put in producing these items for yourself. The cost of production on googles end is incorrect. Google has limited competition, and will sell based on the intrinsic value to consumers (or at least approach it over time, in a free market economy). Its based on the average consumer and the highest return for google, not on individual needs. If you wont pay .10 for it, then you find an alternative or do without. If no one will pay .10 for it, the price will drop until it hits googles input costs, or google will stop producing if it needs to drop further.

    18. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no dipshit LITERALLY economists working for electronics companies and LITERALLY the economists working for the state gave rise to the conditions that brought the poster his PC- the reason you dont have a flying car RIGHT NOW is because ECONOMISTS have decided that you SHOULDNT and if their spreadsheets read differently you would be in a flying car -- which is technically possible and certainly exists, just type it into google RIGHT NOW

      ECONOMISTS are your fucking MASTER so bend over bitch and SHUT THE FUCK UP

    19. Re:Economics 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google has a minimum bid because that is the cost of production for that ad.

      And your proof of this assertion is...what, exactly?

      I think you're correct in pointing out the GP's assertion for production cost is probably false. However, there is a cost for showing ads that aren't that good (i.e. low CTR), and that's annoying the user into ignoring them. If you always showed a full set of ads all of the time, users would stop paying attention. By enforcing minimum bids, it increases the value of the ads that do show (hopefully when relevant), because people will read them. For example, do you "see" rectangular banner ads anymore? Me either... they're always there, and almost always irrelevant. Nowadays if one happened to be relevant, I probably wouldn't notice it. Google has made things better for themselves by knowing when *not* to show an ad.

      So, please explain to me:

      • How it costs $1.00 to inject three lines of HTML, including one hyperlink, into search results?
      • How come it costs $1.00 to do that for a search on android documentation but not for android assistance, for which there is no enforced minimum bid?

      Minimums are for *you*, not for everyone using that keyword. So it's likely a CTR issue and you should look at your reports to find what's different. In your particular example, I would guess the following: A user searching for "android documentation" is probably looking for something free, whereas "android assistance" sounds like someone looking for help beyond the usual information, and that has an association of being willing to pay for that help. Btw, you did put a negative targeting on "free", right?

      For more gems like this, join an AdWords forum, and if you are serious, pick up an AdWords book. Asking for book recommendations on a forum with experienced advertisers is probably a good idea, as many books are not particularly good or out of date.

  11. Re:Wish there was a "Free market" advertising syst by draxredd · · Score: 4, Funny

    free market means one can establish a new business in said market. NOT that established business shouldn't set their own price for the service they are selling.
    Go ahead and establish a more efficient service than google's... but wait, what would be your interest in driving prices down, once you'll be the dominant player ?

    --
    --- Back to the trees, back to the trees !
  12. Average Consumers? How about average internet... by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Although the average consumer sees a lot of ads, the average consumer is also gradually switching to firefox (and the plugins, I expect).

    And gradually ads become less relevant.

    And gradually, as people realize they can eliminate ads, the trend will gradually increase.

    until.. gradually, we'll have no funding for ads, and people will actually have to 'want' an internet presence, rather than being paid to have one.

    I don't think that is such a bad idea... although, it'll bring back all the tripod/angelfire style accounts that were so popular 15 years ago, when ads didn't bring in revenue like they do today.

    Which... will make it easier to avoid (or find) pointless websites.

  13. Ironic... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 0, Troll

    "Check out this analysis on my blog and make up your own mind."

    Translation: Visit my website to increase my ad impressions so I can make more money.

    Ironic? I think so.

    1. Re:Ironic... by 4D6963 · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Check out this analysis on my blog and make up your own mind."

      Translation: Visit my website to increase my ad impressions so I can make more money.

      Translation: I didn't even bother to visit the site to make sure it even had ads before claiming so. Not like I would let reality get in the way of sarcasm anyways.

      Pwned? I think so.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    2. Re:Ironic... by zehaeva · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was wondering who he is that his blog on this subject is so important. With out knowing this guys expertise the summary reads like some know-it-all wanting to espouse his pet theory about how the whole of society will collapse and lead us back to the dark ages.
      unless this guy is some emanate professor of economics my first thoughts were "Why should i care what your blog says?"

    3. Re:Ironic... by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was wondering who he is that his blog on this subject is so important.

            More to the point, why is anyone's blog important? Like "advertising" on the internet, blogging certainly needs a healthy dose of due diligence.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    4. Re:Ironic... by T3Tech · · Score: 1

      My initial thought on seeing this was pretty much the same as GP's.

      Sarcasm aside, it wouldn't matter if I did bother to visit the site - I have my own proxy server blocking out ads so in most cases I can't even tell if ads really are on a page. And I'm doing development work on a system that has an ad-based revenue model.

      Ironic? hmmm, maybe.

      --
      Of course I didn't RTFA... why would I do that? You really are new here aren't you? Don't let my UID fool you.
    5. Re:Ironic... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because the summary was so interesting that I felt compelled to read the rest of the guy's thoughts. I think not.

    6. Re:Ironic... by HungSoLow · · Score: 1

      The blog is a breath of fresh air being free of ads. I suspect a lot of other /.'ers will agree, especially being used to Roland's crapfest.

  14. If the author was smart... by lottameez · · Score: 1

    ...he'd have put a few ads on his blog page. Getting slashdotted would have earned him, uh, maybe as much as $5.00!

    --
    Yeah? Well I think you're overrated too.
  15. Paying Zero Dollars... by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 1

    Actually, sometimes I want to pay for services. It creates a contractual agreement between the buyer and seller, and (in theory) guarantees that you'll receive service for payment.

    If you want for email servers, then you get what you pay for... but if you use google's free service, you can't whine and complain when it doesn't work right.

  16. No ads by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    Check out this analysis [CC] on my blog and make up your own mind.

    And that's not even a trick to make us view ads, as his blog doesn't have any. A sign that times are changing!

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  17. Its all CLEAR... by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 3, Funny

    So, does this prove that step 3 is actually 'receive advertising funding'? It must be something important if it might precipitate the fall of web 2.0.

    For example:
    1. Make Website
    2. Host Material (User Created or otherwise)
    3. ??????? - (ADS? Really? WHO KNEW?! *sarcasm*)
    4. Profit!!

    1. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Personally, I hope it does collapse.

      Advertising is a ridiculous basis for an economy.

      Oh, look, I built something wonderful that makes peoples lives better. Everyone wants to participate. How will I ever get the support I need to keep this thing that everyone wants to succeed functional?

      I'll stuff it full of crap that they don't like, and the people who own the big factory peddling the crap can support me. That's a great model, right?

      Wrong.

      I don't know what the exact shape of the web will be when we find the right answer. But it sure as hell isn't this.

      The modern web is like going to watch a show while two dozen ugly people with screeching voices walk the aisles constantly screaming at you to pay attention to them instead. It's shameful to see something with such potential perverted in such a fashion, and if we need another collapse before we get our heads out of our collective asses and fix things, well, it can't come soon enough for my liking...

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    2. Re:Its all CLEAR... by oldspewey · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't know what the exact shape of the web will be when we find the right answer.

      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience. The line between "feature" and "commercial" will blur and blur until it ceases to exist. Sometimes this will be well done and the entertainment value will be preserved. Sometimes it will come off as transparent shit, exposing both the "feature" and the advertised product(s) to public ridicule or boycott.

      ... but that's just my guess

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    3. Re:Its all CLEAR... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is also another step in there:

      3.5) Have someone KEEP giving you money for ads.

      On an unrelated note, am I the only one who can't get slashdot to recignize a paragraph break anymore without sandwiching a space between two br tags? I used to be able to use two p tags, but now that just gives me a line break? Am I missing something?

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    4. Re:Its all CLEAR... by cvas · · Score: 1

      The modern web is like going to watch a show while two dozen ugly people with screeching voices walk the aisles constantly screaming at you to pay attention to them instead.

      So it's a lot like the last time I went to the movies?

    5. Re:Its all CLEAR... by DamienNightbane · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You know, back in the golden ages of radio and television, the feature and the ads were the same beast. You see, before there were commercial breaks, companies would actually buy airtime and provide the content. The content would have the company or product name everywhere and they spent just as much time pimping product as entertaining, but you only had to deal with the advertisements from that one company and the company actually had a big investment in the show so they had to ensure quality to keep their image good.

      Honestly, I'd rather we go back to that system than continue with the MORE AND MORE COMMERCIALS PER THIRTY MINUTE BLOCK EVERY TIME YOU TURN AROUND pattern that we've currently got going.

    6. Re:Its all CLEAR... by slowbox · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As long as you have a monetary based economy and cash to spare, then why is advertising ridiculous? Lets say a completely new, innovative, or maybe simply entertaining product is created. As the seller, do you have to wait for "word of mouth" (which btw is a form of advertising) or do you deliver the product via channels to reach an audience? Ads are just a form of communication like standing on a stage with a tophat selling snake oil. Face it, you are a consumer and people are willing to pay a little to earn the chance to get your business. It's a FUNDAMENTAL force in driving an economy. Not ridiculous. Certainly it's more fun than trading a goat for some chickens.

    7. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience. The line between "feature" and "commercial" will blur and blur until it ceases to exist. Sometimes this will be well done and the entertainment value will be preserved. Sometimes it will come off as transparent shit, exposing both the "feature" and the advertised product(s) to public ridicule or boycott.

      The premise of this collapse is that advertising is overvalued, and not worth the money being paid for it. You think the answer is more advertising? Call me crazy, but I'm thinking something more along the original vision of the BBC and the CBC, where they are socialized and exist for the purpose of promoting creativity, culture and the arts. That's a lot more realistic. A lot of the objections to these structures is that they are elitist, and it's generally been a valid point. But if the administration were done using a democratic process, like the Free Government project, well, that could overcome those objections for the most part.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    8. Re:Its all CLEAR... by deathguppie · · Score: 1

      I like you're thinking. So since there doesn't seem to be any other reasonable method of paying for it, does that mean you are fronting the cash??

      Seriously, you read a magazine, you get ads. You look through the Yellowpages for info you get ads. Hell if I remember right the last time my dad bought the encyclopedia Britanica.. there were ads.

      So outside of some bristling new concept for web income that no one else knows about... or you could just stop using the web all together.. that would solve your issue...

      --
      once more into the breach
    9. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you're right. The monetary based economy is going to have to be discarded before we're really going to fix these problems. I'm in favour of a democratically managed economy with all taxes to be paid exclusively in labour, personally.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    10. Re:Its all CLEAR... by nasor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'll stuff it full of crap that they don't like, and the people who own the big factory peddling the crap can support me. That's a great model, right?

      It depends on how well the adds are targeted. There are certainly many irrelevant, annoying adds. But about 20 minutes ago I was reading an article about failed spacecraft designs that NASA tried to build but that didn't work out. The adds on the page included model rocketry kits, space news websites, astronomy books, and Kennedy Space Center vacation packages. I actually clicked on some of the add links for space news websites, and found some other interesting stuff that I probably would not have found otherwise. My point here is that it IS possible to have targeted adds that your audience actually thinks are interesting/useful - you just have to be willing to go through the trouble of making sure they're appropriate.

    11. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience. The line between "feature" and "commercial" will blur and blur until it ceases to exist. Sometimes this will be well done and the entertainment value will be preserved. Sometimes it will come off as transparent shit, exposing both the "feature" and the advertised product(s) to public ridicule or boycott. ... but that's just my guess.

      This message brought to you by Brawndo: it's got the electrolytes plants crave!

    12. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Sir_Kurt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The purpose of all this advertising we see is to PREVENT any new or innovative products from obtaining any mindshare by taking up all the available "shelfspace", Part of the way this is done is to make advertising expensive, so that the new kid on the block can't afford it, and the other part is for established companise to buy all the advertising they can to prevent anyone else from being able to advertise.

      Kurt

    13. Re:Its all CLEAR... by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      I don't see why they don't just use real products across the board. I mean,I know Apple has to be paying a pretty penny to have nearly every character who uses a laptop use a Macbook,right? And I know that I find the generic "Cola" machines in games to be rather stupid. So why not instead of hitting everybody over the head with stupid ads just have the characters use real products? Then you don't p*ss off the viewers by interrupting the experience every ten minutes,and you also have a nice subconscious link between the "cool" character and your product. Just sitting here thinking about it,I can't think of a single time the cool hacker or badass spy hacked into the pentagon using a Dell,can you?

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    14. Re:Its all CLEAR... by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 1

      If the collapse cannot come soon enough then perhaps we can accelerate it. Let's make you Absolute Ruler for life. What steps would you take now to accelerate the collapse?

    15. Re:Its all CLEAR... by silentben · · Score: 1

      Actually, I don't agree here - while a ad/commercial free existence would be nice, I think the benefit of free content that putting up with the advertisements offers makes it worthwhile. I would gladly put up with ads and product placement in order to avoid paying for access to content. I think that most of us enjoy the fact that we have access to a plethora of news, reference and entertainment free of charge. But maybe I'm wrong - how much are you willing to pay to visit all of the websites you currently browse free of ads? Enough to keep them up and running?

    16. Re:Its all CLEAR... by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Are you posting in the wrong mode? You should only use tags in HTML Formatted mode.

      In Plain Old Text, they get stripped (counterintuitively). So if someone wants <br> to display as <br>, they actually want Extrans, not Plain Old Text.

      --
    17. Re:Its all CLEAR... by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Try using a p on the front and a /p on the end of your paragraph and it'll work. At least that is how I've been doing it lately. Hope this helps.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    18. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Snocone · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You can actually go back a lot further in your 'golden ages' than that to trace this.

      Pretty much all of what we think of as "great" art/music was produced in a not dissimilar fashion, by being underwritten by King or Church in order to enhance their prestige. The modern version of King and Church is the incorporated company, and the modern version of prestige is, well, still prestige actually, but it's labelled "Goodwill" on balance sheets.

      So the Sistine Chapel, for instance, was certainly commissioned as "pimping product" as you so delicately put it, that being the Catholic Church's product offering of salvation amongst the extremely competitive free market in religions, but most people see some intrinsic worth in it despite being a commercial message.

    19. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      If I was absolute ruler? Well, off the cuff... I'd marshal the worlds might to create a political system resembling freegovernment.org. I'd create infrastructure to support a massive surveillance state, and make every scrap of surveillance, current and historical, available for viewing by the public. I'd push for the creation of cheap devices enabling pervasive mesh networks to ensure that communications doesn't rely on central infrastructure. I'd rally the tech giants around a project resembling the Reprap, and get devices out into peoples hands that will automatically share all design patterns loaded into them across the mesh network P2P style. That would drive manufacturing capacity to the citizenry in the same way the internet has been driving communications capacity to the citizenry, and ensure that progress automatically propagated. Once I'd achieved these goals, I'd create a model for government based strictly around providing critical infrastructure, things like power, transportation, food. Rather than a system of taxation, I'd require each citizen to participate in each industrial sector.

      At the end of the day, I'd expect to see an informed citizenry, connected to the means by which their livelihood was assured, empowered to make and share anything they wished, empowered to elect or fire the administrators of the system at any time, and liberated to pursue whatever intellectual, creative or recreational pursuits they wished. Then I'd step down from office, work my share and spend my spare time jamming with my friends and making fireworks as a hobby.

      But then, I'm never going to be absolute ruler, so it's kind of a moot point.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    20. Re:Its all CLEAR... by pseudorand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Advertising is a ridiculous basis for an economy.

      Most products are less obviously useful than a perpetual motion machine, so consumers need to learn about them and figure out if and how the product's benefits outweigh its cost.

      In that sense, advertising isn't quite the worthlessness you make it out to be. It's just communication, which is useful and which the internet a good start at an infrastructure for.

      The problem is targeting advertising to the people for whom the cost of your product outweighs the benefits. The Internet takes communication from 1-way (broadcast/cable) to 2-way (TCP/IP), but still has some technical, artistic, and social challenges, specifically:

      • The last mile is still to slow to truly deliver the content we want. Though I think HD is a bit more than we need, I still prefer cable or even broadcast to tiny and low-res youtube-style videos.
      • Content creation and hosting is still prohibitively difficult. There's dozens of technologies for creating database-driven interactive websites (LAMP, .NET, J2EE, Rails, Flash, ...). I think one will eventually emerge as a clear leader and become the defacto standard, and all content creators will know how to use it. But none of them make it easy to do anything you want yet. There's still quite a bit of technical knowledge necessary to use any of them (whew, I still got a job!). We also need to improve the mouse/keyboard/monitor physical UI and commoditize web app hosting (i.e. I create an app on my desktop via a GUI and with 1 click make it live at a hosting provider that has backup and bandwidth. And yes, I know Frontpage has had something like this for a long time, but good luck trying to develop a database-driven interactive web site with Frontpage.)
      • Part of the above item is that we're not sure what "anything you want" is yet. The artistic types are still figuring out how best to communicate via an interactive medium. Someone needs to do for interactive applications what Filippo Brunelleschi did for painting.
      • And, of course, targeted advertising and privacy are diametrically opposed. Sharing personal information has the potential for both benefits and drawbacks to consumers, so we need everything from a legal framework to a better understanding of how and who gets information by consumers.
    21. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In that sense, advertising isn't quite the worthlessness you make it out to be. It's just communication, which is useful and which the internet a good start at an infrastructure for.

      Communication is two way. The word you were looking for was Propaganda.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    22. Re:Its all CLEAR... by monxrtr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most advertisements are basic trolling psychology. They have to be outrageous and annoying to be heard and seen nowadays. They have to scream in all caps "look at me!, pay attention to me!, feed me!, buy me!" People are tuning them out on a massive never before seen scale from AdBlock to dvr recorders, to subconsciously adjusted brain focus. Advertisements are out of place. They don't focus on sites that might be pertinent, but mass spam all channels.

      Moderation is web evolution in action. It started because of spam and trolls.

      That doesn't mean advertisements can't be quality and focused. Everybody is always advertising on some level all the time, whether they are looking for a job, looking for a mate, or trying to make a point in conversation. But all that advertising content is competing with advertising free "open source" individual generated content. And advertising content is getting it's clock cleaned by "open source" internet content as evidenced by the average hours people now spend on the internet that they used to spend watching commercial television.

      The supply of ads is way up, the demand (sold eyeballs) for ads is way down. That means the value of advertising is going to crash and burn. On the internet every company can start it's own "channel", it's own website, and attract users to their sites with paid quality content with advertisements. If it's good, people will go to coca-cola.com to watch a nature episode on polar bears "brought to you by the sponsor". That's going to be far more effective in the long term than dragnet commercial advertising trolling spam which is causing people to hate the companies and its products.

      The companies are being gouged by sleaze ball used car salesmen middleman advertising agencies and choked monopoly broadcasting networks. And they are going to realize it sooner or later, and cut out Madison Avenue and hire artists in their place. People using AdBlock are currently a leading economic indicator. Eventually a helluva lot more people are going to start using it too. But there is still plenty of room and space to sell ads on the internet.

      A high quality site like slashdot will be able to sell a small space of a tasteful ad for prices that mimic "Boardwalk", while a lesser quality site with lesser quality content will bring in "Baltic Avenue" ad rates. So better quality sites will end up being paid more for less intrusive annoying ads. The market will, and is, adjusting.

      --
      "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
    23. Re:Its all CLEAR... by xnt_hehe · · Score: 1

      ADTENT: when Advertisement is indistinguishable from Content.

    24. Re:Its all CLEAR... by fictionpuss · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking something more along the original vision of the BBC and the CBC, where they are socialized and exist for the purpose of promoting creativity, culture and the arts. That's a lot more realistic. A lot of the objections to these structures is that they are elitist, and it's generally been a valid point. But if the administration were done using a democratic process, like the Free Government [slashdot.org] project, well, that could overcome those objections for the most part.

      Is this related to the media project you were talking about last year?

      The problem I see with a bureaucracy of any kind when dealing with creative arts is that it is not scalable and cannot rapidly react to new material. People get in the way.

      While I'd like to see less of this, clicks are inherently democratic. As increasing numbers of people continue to spend more time watching content online than on television, advertising (hopefully more discreet) will become a viable way to democratically fund content creation from blogs to whole shows to movies.

      Assuming those who opt-out by ad-blocking, don't share in remuneration, then it becomes a self-sustaining ecosystem.

      So I don't agree with the GP that all content will inevitably become product placement.

    25. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience.

      Fortunately, books are still there; for example, and unlike the movie version, I haven't seen much product placement in The Lord of the Rings, except for one-of-a-kind swords, and there isn't much PR, either, except for the Elves, who come off pretty well.

    26. Re:Its all CLEAR... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Is this related to the media project you were talking about last year?

      I have two media projects on the go, one related to bands and one related to artists, but they're on the back burner a.t.m.... client defaulted on us and I'm still dealing with the fallout from that. Hoping to get the one related to artists finalized and start actively promoting it by the end of the year though. It's got different goals though... more of a way to fund the creators of original works that doesn't rely on copyright to generate revenue, paired with tools that allow those creators to release digital copies under Creative Commons and generate personal fame, thus driving up the value of the original works and giving the artist an indirect return on their decision to share.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    27. Re:Its all CLEAR... by frogzilla · · Score: 1

      Well said. The ad business feels so slimy and rotten to me. I am looking forward to the new web. Unless it's worse.

    28. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Amouth · · Score: 1

      it's funny you mention this - i got an XM raido mainly because it has chan 164 - the old time raido shows..

      and your right.. the quality of the product is great and yes there is product placement like crazy.. but really the quality of the old radio shows so far better than anything on TV now days..

      i really do wish we could go backwards in time..

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    29. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'd rather just pay extra for ad-free programming. Premium channels FTW.

      --
      I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
    30. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Bob+The+Cowboy · · Score: 1

      Certainly it's more fun than trading a goat for some chickens.

      You, sir, have obviously never done so!

    31. Re:Its all CLEAR... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the help. Let me try it out.

      Looks like /. is getting picky on html standards. Frankly, I always thought the closing paragraph and center paragraph tags were stupid (still don't understand the reasoning behind them). The closing paragraph tag just forces you to type two tags where a single separating p tag used to do. And the center tags were much simpler and more useful and less flakey (not everything you center is a paragraph).

      And, yes, I know center was never part of the standard. But it should have been.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    32. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Phisbut · · Score: 1

      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience. The line between "feature" and "commercial" will blur and blur until it ceases to exist. Sometimes this will be well done and the entertainment value will be preserved. Sometimes it will come off as transparent shit, exposing both the "feature" and the advertised product(s) to public ridicule or boycott.

      ... but that's just my guess

      In a couple of decades, it'll end up like this.... Only then will I truly appreciate ads.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    33. Re:Its all CLEAR... by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      To me, the problem with the commercialization of the Internet so far has been that there's no way to tell what is a good business model, because things are too distorted by stock speculation. Google is fat with loads of cash from their stock sales. They don't need to pay their employees as much as they might have, because so many of them have made money on the stock. The stock price distorts the natural flow of the business model in countless other ways as well.

      Being over-valued is not a business model, because you can't count on it to last. I should know, I was working at Yahoo when the 1.0 bubble burst.

      The only way to know if the ad model is a good one or not is to see if people are willing to put up with those ads to get to the content. It worked for broadcast TV for years. But since the Internet in general is not really a free-standing economy, but rather one propped up by speculators, there is no way to know.

    34. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Jurily · · Score: 1

      So the Sistine Chapel, for instance, was certainly commissioned as "pimping product" as you so delicately put it, that being the Catholic Church's product offering of salvation amongst the extremely competitive free market in religions, but most people see some intrinsic worth in it despite being a commercial message.

      Nah, it was more like "Look, we got a better one than that bishop over there!" thing. Religion wasn't exactly a free market back then, you know.

    35. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Web 3.0 Bubble about to burst, staring Mark Hammil and Natalie Portman, with special guest appearance by Ben Stiller!

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    36. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Informative

      I can't think of a single time the cool hacker or badass spy hacked into the pentagon using a Dell,can you?

      The Atlantis expedition uses Dell XPSs.

    37. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Retric · · Score: 1

      If your willing to pay for content then advertisers are willing to pay more to reach you because you have money and it's easy for them to prove you are looking at their site/show. This is why most newspapers cost money it's not about paying for the paper as much as increasing the amount they can charge for the ad's.

    38. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Y-Crate · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't see why they don't just use real products across the board. I mean,I know Apple has to be paying a pretty penny to have nearly every character who uses a laptop use a Macbook,right?

      Apple pays nothing. They give the productions equipment to use, but that's about it. They made such inroads into films and television because other manufacturers wouldn't send over a laptop if a propmaster needed one.

      This issue is covered in former Apple CEO Gil Amelio's excellent book On The Firing Line: My 500 Days At Apple

    39. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1!

      In the meantime: Firefox + Adblock + NoScript + Flashblock = Happy Web Browsing

    40. Re:Its all CLEAR... by cstdenis · · Score: 1

      I'm open to alternatives.

      'till some sort of useful micropayment system appears and becomes popular I don't see a lot of alternatives for most sites.

      --
      1984 was not supposed to be an instruction manual.
    41. Re:Its all CLEAR... by acheron12 · · Score: 1

      I don't notice any of this. I guess that means the Firefox AdBlock plugin is working.

      --
      there is no god but truth, and reality is its prophet
    42. Re:Its all CLEAR... by mazarin5 · · Score: 1

      I don't know what the exact shape of the web will be when we find the right answer.

      Here's my guess: the web, TV, movies, games, and other forms of "entertainment" will be riddled with product placements, product storylines, and an overall commercialized experience. The line between "feature" and "commercial" will blur and blur until it ceases to exist. Sometimes this will be well done and the entertainment value will be preserved. Sometimes it will come off as transparent shit, exposing both the "feature" and the advertised product(s) to public ridicule or boycott.

      ... but that's just my guess

      That would be as ridiculous as not using Tide Color-Safe Bleach to keep your whites whiter and your colors bold!

      --
      Fnord.
    43. Re:Its all CLEAR... by oldspewey · · Score: 1

      something more along the original vision of the BBC and the CBC

      The problem I see with a bureaucracy of any kind when dealing with creative arts is that it is not scalable and cannot rapidly react to new material. People get in the way.

      I can't speak to the BBC, but in Canada agencies like the CBC and Telefilm Canada are pretty daring in what they'll tackle. The view from my living room sofa is anything but bureaucratic when I see these folks involved with the film Atanarjuat - The Fast Runner at one end of the spectrum all the way to Webdreams or Trailer Park Boys at the other end of the spectrum.

      Publically funded arts can most certainly be done right - especially in places that don't share America's outright hostility to anything not driven by the free market.

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    44. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference being that the Sistine Chapel was aimed at an extremely small, extremely sophisticated audience: the 0.1 percent of the population who actually mattered and who could be relied upon to have excellent taste. Today's products are aimed at the other 99.9 percent, who can be relied upon to have NO taste - and it shows.

    45. Re:Its all CLEAR... by DamienNightbane · · Score: 1

      You see, that's what cable was supposed to be. You pay the cable companies a subscription fee and the cable company pays the networks they carry, so there weren't supposed to be any commercials. Everything was supposed to be funded by subscriptions.

      But then people decided that they wanted more money and started double dipping.

    46. Re:Its all CLEAR... by fictionpuss · · Score: 1

      Do note that I didn't state that publicly funded arts cannot create good material - rather that, at best, CBC is able only to put out 24 hours worth of material per channel per day.

      Even if you have the 'best' bureaucracy in the world, the decision making process which decides what to cut is going to be less adaptable than something like YouTube, where each item of material is it's own channel and the creator can scale production according to popularity (possibly also via ad revenue).

    47. Re:Its all CLEAR... by mikael · · Score: 1

      The final straw for me to install an ad-blocker was those adverts which chose to expand to pop-up a flash animation window instead of remaining inside their banner. After then it was a game of whack-the-mole using Adblock as the hammer. The advertisers knew what they were buying (a side banner rental) yet choose to go over the line with full-screen adverts. They got greedy and now they have lost.

      It is no different from those TV adverts which used sharp noises like kids screaming, plates or cutlery falling onto the floor, cars honking, or just generally loud music. My parents made sure they had a a sound-equalizing TV set which ensures that the decibel level of the TV set remains constant, as well as buying the entire DVD collection of their favourite TV series. They don't need premium satellite or cable subscriptions, so no need for advertisers.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    48. Re:Its all CLEAR... by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      Advertising is two-way.

      Purchase the advertised product and you've said yes, don't purchase it and you've said no.

      Congratulations, you've had a two-way conversation with an advertiser.

    49. Re:Its all CLEAR... by zobier · · Score: 1
      You had me right up to

      A high quality site like slashdot

      j/k.

      --
      Me lost me cookie at the disco.
    50. Re:Its all CLEAR... by doom · · Score: 1

      DamienNightbane wrote:

      You know, back in the golden ages of radio and television, the feature and the ads were the same beast. You see, before there were commercial breaks, companies would actually buy airtime and provide the content. The content would have the company or product name everywhere and they spent just as much time pimping product as entertaining, but you only had to deal with the advertisements from that one company and the company actually had a big investment in the show so they had to ensure quality to keep their image good.

      This is all a bit of an exaggeration. There are some old radio shows where the main characters make a point of plugging the sponsors products, but that's more of an exception than the rule, I can only think of a handful of such cases.

      More to the point, in the "golden age", no one really knew what the right way was to do things, so they kept experimenting, they kept changing the formula... much like today's web.

    51. Re:Its all CLEAR... by xaxa · · Score: 1

      I saw some software developed by a graduate of my university which would brand a film set + actors. Basically, when filming everyone would wear unbranded clothes, appliances etc would have branding removed, and then in post-production branding could be added with some degree of automation. It could also be redone if necessary, e.g. for the DVD release with a different advertiser.

      Another use was multi-lingual commercials, any words could be changed (on the product label etc) without needing to film stuff once per language.

    52. Re:Its all CLEAR... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I hope it does collapse.

      Advertising is a ridiculous basis for an economy.

      Oh, look, I built something wonderful that makes peoples lives better. Everyone wants to participate. How will I ever get the support I need to keep this thing that everyone wants to succeed functional?

      I'll stuff it full of crap that they don't like, and the people who own the big factory peddling the crap can support me. That's a great model, right?

      Wrong.

      I don't know what the exact shape of the web will be when we find the right answer. But it sure as hell isn't this.

      The modern web is like going to watch a show while two dozen ugly people with screeching voices walk the aisles constantly screaming at you to pay attention to them instead. It's shameful to see something with such potential perverted in such a fashion, and if we need another collapse before we get our heads out of our collective asses and fix things, well, it can't come soon enough for my liking...

      If your looking to start alegitimate home based business then this might be the right site for you. I am teaching people how to purchasewholesale furniture and giving them a list of stores to use. My main objective is to show you the steps to take to be your own wholesale furniture broker so that you can either open up a store or just make on line furniture sales but however you set up your business I just want to help you make money to secure your financial freedom.

  18. Naive Question by xoundmind · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How many of you have ever actually made a purchase based on seeing a web ad?
    I'm pretty sure that I've never done that.

    1. Re:Naive Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      How many of you have ever actually made a purchase based on seeing a web ad?

      I'm pretty sure that I've never done that.

      Well, that's why you don't have a 14" penis like I do.

      ;-)

    2. Re:Naive Question by fictionpuss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't buy much online, period. But I have clicked the occasional "sponsored link" when I've been searching for a specific product or service.

      If you mean seeing a banner ad for random product and thinking "gosh, I need that", then no.

      But then, I've purchased items from ThinkGeek, based upon an internal reputation meter they've generated through their consistent marketing/branding.

      So yes?

    3. Re:Naive Question by xoundmind · · Score: 1

      Maybe the larger issue for me is that I am generally suspicious of the value of advertising in general. I certainly have made purchases based on seeing ads for new products that appeal to me. So it obviously worked for me in those cases. Otherwise, it seems like such a waste of money for those involved. In my mind, there's almost a mutual assured destruction attitude among providers of products and services. "We have to advertise or else!"

      I'm sure I've seen thousands of ads for Cheer in my life, but I always buy Tide. Probably because that's what we had in my house 45 years ago when I was a kid.

    4. Re:Naive Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't. Then again, I can't remember the last time I've actually seen an advert.

      (posting anonymously 'cos I've modded in this thread.)

    5. Re:Naive Question by Tridus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How many times have you seen an ad for coke on TV, then immediately run out to the store to buy it? Can't say I ever have, but they keep on doing it.

      Advertising exists for more then making instant purchase decisions.

      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    6. Re:Naive Question by GNU(slash)Nickname · · Score: 2, Funny

      How many of you have ever actually made a purchase based on seeing a web ad?

      Well, I always make it a point to click on the ads for those sites that try to sucker people into paying to download free software. Does that count?

    7. Re:Naive Question by home-electro.com · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But it is a wrong question to ask. It's like asking "how many of you ever purchased stuff based on receiving spam email?" -- It will be virtually nobody, but we all know SPAM WORKS for those spammers....

    8. Re:Naive Question by Talar · · Score: 1

      How many of you have ever actually made a purchase based on seeing a web ad? I'm pretty sure that I've never done that.

      How many of you have had your "brand awareness" of the advertised product increase because of a web ad. I'm pretty sure it happened to me a few times.

    9. Re:Naive Question by fictionpuss · · Score: 1, Interesting

      In my mind, there's almost a mutual assured destruction attitude among providers of products and services. "We have to advertise or else!"

      I think that's a pretty accurate description - without outlawing advertisements (and even then - where to draw the line?!), it will remain that way without a limiting factor.

      Adwords is that limiting at least for me - whilst I've blocked other advertisement sources (usually for flashy annoying flash), I keep adwords because I occasionally find it useful.

      I'm sure I've seen thousands of ads for Cheer in my life, but I always buy Tide. Probably because that's what we had in my house 45 years ago when I was a kid.

      Ah - but on the day you go to the store needing to buy detergent and they're all out apart from the "Cheer" and "Super Wonder Happiness" brands.. which do you choose?

    10. Re:Naive Question by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      Cheer didn't get your business because Tide's advertising beat theirs. They inserted their brand name into your head before Cheers by getting their big logo on the bottle near you when you were a baby. Brand recognition is part of advertising.

      McDonalds aims their ads towards kids for this reason, so that they don't need to bother advertising to adults, those adults grow up to buy McDonalds because they'd already been doing so, or are at least well aware of what they can get when they go to McDonalds.

    11. Re:Naive Question by Chatterton · · Score: 1

      I have read somewhere (but didn't remember where) that coke continues to spit ads to keep their sales. It is one of the directors saying that when they stop doing publicity in media for a too long time they see a non negligible decrease in sales.

    12. Re:Naive Question by DamienNightbane · · Score: 1

      I bought La Pucelle Tactics because of an ad on Penny Arcade. I ended up liking it so much that I subsequently bought Disgaea and Phantom Brave as well.

    13. Re:Naive Question by plnrtrvlr · · Score: 1

      I shop online like I shop in the local stores. This means, "I need something, I find out where it is, i compare some prices (more comparison for pricier items) and I buy." There's no browsing, checking out ads, etc. the ONLY times that ads get my attention is if they are funny, or are for a product I'm unfamiliar with that actually seems like it might be useful -and then I go back to shopping as normal.

    14. Re:Naive Question by Jack+Conrad · · Score: 1

      Wasn't there a slashdot article a while back that linked to a study where in which scientists found that branding campaigns do have an unconscious effect on us. When they showed people, briefly and subliminally, the Apple logo, they were more creative than the people who were flashed the IBM logo?

      Just because a coke commercial doesn't make you go out and buy coke right now, doesn't mean it doesn't alter some part of your perception and functioning; possibly in ways you don't want or can't predict.

      --
      [insert witty comment here]
    15. Re:Naive Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct. Advertisers use sale-ads to try to drive immediate traffic, but most ads are instead targeted at two things... brand/product awareness (we exist) and a concept called "top of mind awareness".

      Generating brand awareness is not critical on a day to day basis for a well known entity like Coke unless they want to make you aware of a new product. It is still important, but aside from new product launches is by far the smaller portion of their advertising budget.

      "Top of mind awareness" is simply the idea that when you are buying something, they want you to think of their product first. The one you think of first is the one you are most likely to purchase. Whether it is an impulse purchase (buying a soft drink because you are thirsty NOW), or buying them for later (picking up a case or two for a party).

      Those ads DO generate sales and a lot of them. The problem with web advertising is that the model is still new and is so different from older (non interactive) paradigms that the advertising companies are still trying to figure out the optimal return on their advertising dollars for those two areas. Click and buy ads aren't really a significant issue in the minds of most advertisers because people are more likely to run to the store physically for their impulse purchases.

  19. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by fictionpuss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You assume that everyone hates advertising as much as you do and thus, in the future, the trend will extend to the extreme. You can't magically extrapolate trends like that, unfortunately.

    If the people who really hate advertisements, and who would never (consciously) use them to make a purchasing decision, continue to block them -- then that would seem to increase the value of each successfully delivered advertisement?

  20. Minimum prices by JaySSSS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I realize this isn't the primary thrust of the article, but ALL auctions start with a minimum bid, and the person selling the "item" sets the minimum bid. You don't see every item on eBay starting at $0.01, do you? Many do, yes, but the seller sets the minimum bid, and a reserve price. I don't see why you think this is so evil.

  21. It is not a burst by Yvanhoe · · Score: 3, Informative

    It is a single company that doesn't manage to make money in this market because it does it wrong. What Google has proved in the online-ads world is that what pays is to deliver the correct ad to the correct people. The first article clearly states that Lookery is not very picky about who to deliver their ads to and proceed to explain that its competitors manage to sell ads for 5 time Lookery's price because they craft their inventory more carefully.

    That's not a new bubble, that is a vestige of the first one : failing to understand that one online ad on a webpage do not have a fixed value but that many parameters are to be taken into account.

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  22. but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But ads are paid on a bulk click / click-through rate, not usually on a commission per purchase.

    1. Re:but... by KrimZon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When the people who would never buy something can't even accidentally click on an advert (because they block them), the total number of clicks is decreased. However, the total number of purchases doesn't really change, so a click then has a higher chance of resulting in a purchase.

    2. Re:but... by fictionpuss · · Score: 1

      Cost-per-Click is effectively a commission per purchase. All the advertiser requests of the advertising broker is to drive traffic to the advertisers site. How does bulk ordering affect that?

    3. Re:but... by Crazyswedishguy · · Score: 1

      the total number of clicks is decreased. However, the total number of purchases doesn't really change

      You would reasonably expect that if fewer people click the ads, fewer purchases will be made. Or are you just making the point that fewer accidental clicks will be made?

      I find ads annoying, but I can't say I ever click on them accidentally. I have on occasion clicked an ad because it sounded interesting, and although this hasn't happened, I could potentially see myself buying a product to which an online ad directed me. If I were to block all ads, this would not happen, and if anyone else is like me ad-blocking = fewer purchases.

      --
      This space up for sale.
    4. Re:but... by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      Better ad targeting leads to higher prices per ad.

      This is already true today and has been true for a long time (always?) - content providers can sell ads for a higher value if they target a specific demographic which is more likely to spend.

      Spending twice the ad budget on three times the ad-views to get your 1% of *potentially* maybe perhaps buy something some day is not efficient.

      Advertisers would be very happier to spend the same money on more willing consumers wherever possible.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    5. Re:but... by Crazyswedishguy · · Score: 1

      I don't think anyone would disagree with your statement. My post was in response to KrimZon's assertion that ad-blocking essentially only prevents accidental clicks, therefore increasing the value of each click. Behind that assertion is the assumption that the people who use ad-blocking software would never purchase anything anyway (as a result of ads that is). I would challenge this assumption, as I'm quite sure there are lots of people who just find it very convenient to get rid of all ads, but who would perhaps still click on an ad if it were well-targeted (to your point). I don't think ad-blocking significantly increases the value of each click from those who don't use it.

      --
      This space up for sale.
  23. Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by ehaggis · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The first internet bubble popped largely because all business models failed except for ad selling." (from the article).

    I disagree. Pornography and Gambling as well as on-line RX have proven to be profitable over time. Perhaps the monetary profit margin is inversely related to the moral and cultural benefit to society.

    --
    One ring to bind them - should probably have more fiber and less rings in their diet.
    1. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Spittoon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, no.

      Wall Street Journal seems to have done well. Also travel sites, turbotax online, ticketmaster, fandango, amazon, ebay (despite recent trouble), craigslist (although they do live off ads), netflix, Angie's list, and many more. I know a bunch of artists that make money selling their work on their Web sites, and some small contractors rely on their site to give people more information and generate that all-important call for an estimate.

      Bottom line is that businesses that make something that people want will make money. This generally means a product or service that actually impacts the user's life offline, in whatever way. This needs to be more valuable to the customer than the price they are asked to pay-- on the Web right now that payment is mostly time. Someday the payment will include money, and the Web will shrink but it certainly won't disappear.

      The bubble was a lot of foolishness based around clever ideas that were either not profitably executable at the time (WebVan) or that it turns out PEOPLE DIDN'T ACTUALLY WANT.

      The Web didn't negate the classic rules of business, as many people learned to their financial dismay.

    2. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by laederkeps · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So you're saying pornography does not grant society a cultural benefit?

      How many wars are prevented by cake?
      What about money, how many wars are prevented by money?

      And how many of the uber-aggressive war-bent leaders of the world are, by their stated beliefs, against pornography and other "immoral" things?
      Don't you think at least a few of them would calm down and think of alternative solutions after a good few hours of non-stop masturbating took the edge off?

      I say we should grant the presidents, prime ministers, etc of the world access to an all-you-can-eat porn buffet before any aggressive measures are discussed, it might help!
      Calming them all down might not be a cultural benefit, but how many of them do you think would be so radically opposed to these "immoral" things after a year or two of this?

    3. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      The bubble was caused by people speculating (Read: GAMBLING...) on all these 'clever' ideas were going to make them insanely rich, insanely quick. It bursting was caused, ultimately, by the realization of these self-same get-rich-quick people, that they couldn't get rich quick off of an IPO, etc. out of most of this and moved their money elsewhere before they "lost" it.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    4. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You backward Victorian Luddite, there is nothing immoral about porn and gambling. It may at its most be detrimental to the user.

    5. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pornography isn't doing so great anymore either.

    6. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Jack+Conrad · · Score: 1

      Yes

      --
      [insert witty comment here]
    7. Re:Other Industries Prosper on the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who decided porn,gambling and drugs were immoral?

      Go back to bashing yr bible you freak of nature, I know you were being sarcastic, but in doing so you were enforcing harmful cultural stereotypes. Way to go.

  24. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by fistfullast33l · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I use Firefox and I don't use the ad plugins. I think you make a major assumption there by assuming everyone switching to Firefox will use ad-blocking plugins. I don't want to be bothered with attempting to install some plugin that has to be upgraded over time and maintained etc. etc. I don't want web browsing to be work. I just ignore the ads.

  25. That's why you must at least visit the link.. by heteromonomer · · Score: 5, Informative

    at least once in a while. The author's page has *no* ads. That's right, no ads. If only you had bothered to visit the blog page, not even RTFA. And the fact that the parent post is now at +5 insightful tells a sad (oft-repeated) story about /.

  26. What plugins have you been using? by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm not sure what your idea of 'work' is, but it certainly wasn't more than 30 seconds of 'work' to install adblocker plus... and it updates itself auto-magically... and now I don't have to worry about those annoying laughing flash ads promoting 'custom smilies', and whatnot.

    1. Re:What plugins have you been using? by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      I think by "work" he wasn't referring to installing an ad blocker, but rather to hunt for the content among the all the annoying ads, or to concentrate on the content when the ads are doing their damnedest to distract you from it.

      If you want to read the newspaper on your break at work, your network admin isn't going to let you install an ad blocker.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  27. I'm not saying it isn't... by Junta · · Score: 1

    But judging soley from the price of a single share is incomplete data. If I had a company at $10,000 dollars a share, but only 10 shares, it'd be a very low valued company (whether deservedly so or not). Many companies that are popularly tracked would have split on an ascent like Google's, but they chose not to. A better, but imperfect measure would be market cap.

    That said, Google's market cap is 150 billion. CBS is at 12 billion or so. One analogy I've been fond of thinking of is comparing television advertising to internet advertising. It's imperfect, but still. The business models are different, as CBS has a higher demanding expense I would guess (TV show production/content creation/distribution I would guess more expensive than even Google's indexing of content from other people), but still over a magnitude more valuable does strike me as steep...

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:I'm not saying it isn't... by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Understood, I was simplifying things a bit.

    2. Re:I'm not saying it isn't... by somersault · · Score: 1

      CBS has a far more limited market than google though, so an order of magnitude wouldn't be too far off. I've heard the name CBS, but I couldn't tell you what shows they make. I've maybe even seen a couple of them, but as I live in the UK, I don't have a channel called 'CBS' at least. The google brand name probably has more than 10x the recognition of CBS?

      --
      which is totally what she said
    3. Re:I'm not saying it isn't... by rho · · Score: 1

      Market capitalization is not a good metric either. There isn't a One True Metric, but a sound bullshit-o-meter is the P/E, which in GOOG's case is somewhere around 33 IIRC. That's practically fantasy material. Warren Buffet didn't become rich--real rich, not paper rich--by buying a lot of high P/E companies.

      While it can be argued that a high P/E means an expectation of future growth, that's a daft assumption in the case of an Internet company. Their whole business model goes ffffft if another nerd makes a better search engine. Not to mention the recent trends of only caring about quarter-over-quarter growth and a lessened enthusiasm for paying dividends rather than re-investment.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
  28. Psychology catches up everything by Kupfernigk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The value of any new advertising medium declines over time as people find ways to avoid seeing it, or mentally filter it out. The problem is that there are 2 types of advertising:
    • Directories
    • Trying to make me buy stuff

    People over time get sick of the "Trying to make me buy stuff".

    Example: When I was a kid magazines like Amateur Photographer contained piles of ads which were basically directory listings. Item, price, condition. They were in fact useful data for buyers. What's the nearest supplier who has a second hand Leica M3 in excellent condition? Nowadays, the ads in photo magazines are demand-creators; reams of eye candy. More advertising, in color, is needed to pay for the content. What does it tell me? Five guys have half a page of trying to sell me the same digital camera I don't want. Do they have what I do want? Hard to say.

    Google's problem is it wants to be a directory, but its advertisers want to distort its market by directing irrelevant traffic in the hope of selling something. Like bad coinage, bad ads drive out good ads. (Just like eBay with the crooks driving out legitimate sellers.) Ultimately the public gets turned off. (Do I ever click on a right hand link on a google page? No. Do I ever click on the top 3 links? Hardly ever. That's experience, not prejudice.)

    So, my 2c worth is that this may be nothing to do with the recession and everything to do with the great public having had time to realise what a scam much internet advertising is. Someone will have to come up with a better paradigm. If people will still pay money for print magazines, how much will they pay for a verified Google for instance (I would personally pay a $10/month for a shit-free search engine where abusers were removed from search results, no messing.)

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:Psychology catches up everything by i_liek_turtles · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does it mean I visit slashdot too often when I read that as "Amateur Pornographer", and then wonder how you subscribe?

    2. Re:Psychology catches up everything by slowbox · · Score: 1

      > Like bad coinage, bad ads drive out good ads. Google's AdSense program deals with this by lowering the rank of ads that people don't click on. I've attempted to place ads in top positions using keywords that dont quite fit the product, and over a period of a few days the rank falls (no matter how much I bid) until the ad is completely removed. So bad ads really aren't driving out good ones. The actual users determine the tops ads by what they click on the most.

    3. Re:Psychology catches up everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that there are 2 types of advertising: Directories, Trying to make me buy stuff

      Hypothetically, advertising could be used to give customers information - information they may not have previously been aware of.

      For example, if I was digging a trench in my garden I would assume I couldn't afford a backhoe, and I'd do it manually. My expectation is that a backhoe would cost at least $500 no matter how small the job.

      Let's say Joe's Backhoes can rent out a machine and operator for $60/hour minimum order 1 hour. And assume if I knew about that deal, I would take advantage of it.

      If Joe waits for me to visit his website or telephone him for a quote, he's going to be waiting a long time because I have already ruled out getting a backhoe on (incorrect) cost grounds.

      What Joe really needs is some adverts, geographically targeting the area he covers, and simply informing people of what his prices are.

    4. Re:Psychology catches up everything by blue.strider · · Score: 0

      I would also pay for a good search/mapping service, and completely go away with ads. But how many of us are out there? How rich does Google want to be? A very optimistic guesstimate:
      10$/month * 100M * 12 months =~ 12B/year revenue.
      Right now Google is at 16B/year and Microsoft makes 60B/year. If Google's ambition is to take on Microsoft, 12B is nowhere near enough.

    5. Re:Psychology catches up everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up. He is right on.

    6. Re:Psychology catches up everything by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

      You made some good points, and the anonymous poster also kind of touched on this but there is a 3rd path for 'advertising' beyond your 2-point list---metainformation.

      A forum for discussing the content, or in some way giving feedback for a directories, imho, is extremely valuable. I don't need to buy a million shovels, even if they are an exceptionally good deal, because I'm not specialized in shovel distribution. But if I see a well built shovel for a dollar, that lasts longer than 5 years or so, you bet I'd be willing to make a post on a forum linked with the shovel. Same goes for other things--- ncix has forums for each peice of computer equipment that you can buy, consequently the difference between shopping at a place like BestBuy and NCIX is that the latter you're likely to get real feedback, real information that you can use to become informed on a product, whereas the former you're just likely to get suckered in by a salesman. It's not really a directory, but it's information about a directory, usually provided by the users of the directory.

      Similarily, I guess, you can provide feedback about #2. reddit, for example, allows you to discuss the banner adds on the site. So you can say the product sucks, for example. This activity is fairly new, expect more from this in the future.

      Google kind of does this, but could certainly do a lot more. If there was a 'click here to discuss this URL' on every search result on Google, complete with support for, say, orkut members to log in, ideally with /. or reddit like discussion threading, well firstly stuff like StumbleUpon would be all but forced to use Google as a backend, and second everyone would be much better informed on not only every URL, but how people perceive every URL. A huge benefit.

      StumbleUpon, imho, was ahead of it's time, but it's become a bloated peice of garbage. But the idea of a universal discussion based on webpage has yet to truly come to fruition, and in this context, it has yet to truly become the solid 3rd part of 'advertising'.

      --
      GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    7. Re:Psychology catches up everything by Jack+Conrad · · Score: 1

      The problem is that once everyone switches to an ad-free pay service, you that service (or services) then add ads in order to increase revenue.

      The only real way to stop advertising is to outlaw it.

      --
      [insert witty comment here]
    8. Re:Psychology catches up everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn... see I just read your post and now I want a vintage Leica M3.

      Perhaps future advertising revenue will be carefully worded comment posts

    9. Re:Psychology catches up everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google kind of does this, but could certainly do a lot more. If there was a 'click here to discuss this URL' on every search result on Google, complete with support for, say, orkut members to log in, ideally with /. or reddit like discussion threading, well firstly stuff like StumbleUpon would be all but forced to use Google as a backend, and second everyone would be much better informed on not only every URL, but how people perceive every URL. A huge benefit.

      Google is hiring: http://www.google.com/intl/en/jobs/

  29. Flash adwords by Potor · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I am not sure what to make of the blog, since one of its empirical claims is wrong. I searched flash, and www.google.be (my default Google search page here in Belgium) returns

    Gesponsorde Koppelingen
    Flash presentations
    Custom design, advanced programming
    multilingual; international clients
    www.but.be

    Opleiding Flash
    Volg gratis proefles bij Eduvision.
    Uitgebreide Flash opleiding
    www.opleiding-flash.nl

    Flash designer aangeboden
    Voor maar &#8364;24,50 per uur kunt u
    onze Flash specialisten gebruiken
    www.grafi-offshore.com/flash

    And on google.com, I get

    Sponsored Links
    Flash presentations
    Custom design, advanced programming
    multilingual; international clients
    www.but.be

    , which is certainly geographic specific. But they do sell that adword, so what do I make about the rest of the piece?

    1. Re:Flash adwords by Collective+0-0009 · · Score: 1

      Well, when I did it from here in the USA, I didn't get any ads, as promised. I immediately considered buying some "flash development" ads, but alas, I am not that good with flash. Perhaps those Belgium flash programmers just jumped on the opportunity quickly.

      --
      I finally updated my sig, but now it's lame.
    2. Re:Flash adwords by Spaceman40 · · Score: 1

      He updated his post to note that he was wrong:

      Update: So I decided to run my own Flash ad. I gave it a $25/day budget and bid the $0.10 minimum. It immediately showed up, and appeared every time I refreshed for at least several hours. According to Google, it was shown 6,607 times. But here's the interesting thing (which, frankly, completely demolishes my whole theory): it was pulled, despite it only costing me $0.40 (ie, with tons of budget remaining). Why? Because clickthrough was too low -- 0.06%, to be precise. So now I'm changing my theory. The reason there are so few Flash ads isn't that Google has priced the keyword out of the market. Rather, it's because it's difficult to make an ad that achieves sufficient clickthrough on such a general term as Flash. Even if you're willing to pay the minimum, Google isn't willing to show it unless it performs. Whether or not that's a problem (and I'm not sure it is), it's entirely different than what I initially was guessing, and completely undermines my theory of Google using monopolistic pressure to sustain noncompetitive pricing. So... never mind.

      --
      I [may] disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.
  30. Ad is not the only successfull business model ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "The first internet bubble popped largely because all business models failed except for ad selling."... This article already starts with a wrong assumption !!!
    eCommerce is another business model. And it works quite well (CAGR approx. 20-25%/year).
    ISPs have also another business model on the internet (selling pipes) and they make money.
    Hosting, ASPs and SaaS (Software As a Service) are another business model and see the success of Salesforce.com for example...
    Not without mentioning iTunes which is a mortar-to-click business model (you buy an iPod first and then you buy the service) that is quite sucessfull..

  31. Free as in crappy by Spittoon · · Score: 1

    Parent is dead on. I don't want to pay TOO MUCH for things, but unless I pay for something I have no basis for argument if it eats my brain. *cough*Linux Audio Apps*cough*

  32. So what? Bad brokers should fail. by lancejjj · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you sell three billion ads a month and can't break even, what do you do? Drop prices by 40% and switch business models, apparently

    This is a sign that ad brokers and resellers MUST provide added value in order to make money.

    Anyone can become a broker. The trick is to add value, so that customers will pay your premium prices. Advertisers will not pay a huge premium for unproven "advanced ad campaign technologies" that many of these brokers purport to provide. And if your competition charges less for a better service, don't expect to stay in business very long. At that point, your only choice is to substantially lower prices or change your business model.

    Sound familiar?

  33. Raises hand... by argent · · Score: 1

    I've bought music based on ads linking to band sites.

  34. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You assume that everyone hates advertising as much as you do and thus, in the future, the trend will extend to the extreme. You can't magically extrapolate trends like that, unfortunately.

    The problem is, the advertisers are making the ads more annoying. The people who don't hate ads now will start hating them when the advertisers make them jump around the screen playing bad music.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  35. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by tb()ne · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And gradually ads become less relevant.

    Less relevant is fine. But there will be a problem if the ads become effectively irrelevant because there is no longer an incentive for providers to continue supporting ad-funded services (e.g., gmail). I never click on embedded ads (the 3 or 4 times I did, it was on accident.) But I'm glad there are others out there who do hit them so all these free, web-based services continue to operate

  36. Dot.Com 2.0 by TwoTailedFox · · Score: 1, Funny

    Dot.Com 2.0: Die Harder?

    --
    ~The TwoTailedFox posts again....
  37. *Relative* bargain by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    ...they're still horrendously overpriced considering what it costs to run the ads (almost nothing).

    The whole advertising industry is bound to collapse eventually, when some proper data on the effectiveness of advertising becomes available (I was searching for an old post I made on that topic but couldn't find it, it was in a discussion involving in-game advertising IIRC). I doubt this is it though, and even if it collapses on the web, the bullshit parade of advertising will continue on other media.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    1. Re:*Relative* bargain by wellingj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      By that reasoning shouldn't SPAM disappear too?

    2. Re:*Relative* bargain by wilkens · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let me make sure I have this straight. Your claim is that advertising is ineffective, but that no one realizes it because no one (including you) has proper data to back it up. Umm ... seriously? You don't think the people who pay billions every year for advertising have any idea what it's worth? And you do because ...?

    3. Re:*Relative* bargain by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Spamming is dirt cheap. Legitimate advertising is expensive. If they are anywhere near equally effective (in terms of the view:purchase ratio), the ROI for spamming is magnitudes greater than legitimate advertising. So, my reasoning is sound.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    4. Re:*Relative* bargain by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      The only way to link advertising to profits is to find the number of cases where someone saw an ad for a product and bought the product which they otherwise wouldn't have purchased or even known about. Are you suggesting this sort of research is being done on a meaningful scale right now?

      Correct me if I'm wrong here but from what I understand, companies pay for advertising and if they make more money and/or score better in some vague pseudo-scientific small-scale surveys, they think the advertising is working, and continue to advertise.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    5. Re:*Relative* bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Advertising costs money. Spam shifts nearly all the costs to others (illegally) and so is effectively free. Legal advertising will never be free.

    6. Re:*Relative* bargain by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      I like the explanation I heard a while ago, I think on Slashdot: 50% of advertising is effective; the trick is figuring out which 50% is effective.

    7. Re:*Relative* bargain by twostix · · Score: 1

      My ex ran a cake decorating business.

      When she started out she spent $40 a month on adwords ads. That $40 a month brought in at least three of four customers a month every month, totalling $400+ worth of cakes, per month every month she had adwords up.

      She built her business upon $40 a month worth of adwords, then she put an ad in the yellowpages, it cost a few thousand, but her business boomed.

      I'd say advertising works pretty damned well actually and there's a hell of a lot of people on the internet who do actually use the ads.

      You see, it's just not a religious issue for most people as it seems to be to so many here. I think it's mostly because in general people have this funny thing called a life and the moral, economic and political ramifications of some tiny little ads on the interwebs is not something 99.9999% of the population could care less about. In general people dont get upset because there's a graphic taking up a small portion of a webpage, often they'll even click on it if its useful.

      The general attitude here isn't even a tiny representation of the attitude of the population at large.

    8. Re:*Relative* bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only way to link advertising to profits is to find the number of cases where someone saw an ad for a product and bought the product which they otherwise wouldn't have purchased or even known about. Are you suggesting this sort of research is being done on a meaningful scale right now?

      On the internet, yes. It's called AdWords + conversion tracking. In fact, you can get most of the same information from your Apache logs (referrer to track the ad, cookie to track the user, records of successful conversions[1]). This is why pay-per-click (CPC) advertising is popular on the internet.

      [1] Conversion == Buy something, sign up, or whatever else you wanted the user to do.

  38. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Jaysyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's pretty thin reasoning. By your logic you would have never installed Firefox in the 1st place. You realize that plug-ins "maintain" themselves, right?

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  39. a bit simplistic by jollyreaper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The first internet bubble popped largely because all business models failed except for ad selling." (from the article).

    He's forgetting that there was also the speculative insanity that goes along with any bubble in any industry. There were many companies that made enough revenue to be possible if only the executive spending could have been reined in. I'm forgetting the name of it but there was a new media company that was doing something like $180 million in business but was spending $200 million. They produced content, text! It's not like that requires a huge capital investment. People are the biggest expense, get a cheap building somewhere, have your people work there, maybe rent a small bit of office space in a posh tower for impressing investors. But no, they put the whole organization in the posh tower, aeron chairs in every office, and shot their whole wad on overhead.

    The internet has nothing to do with that kind of stupidity, it's endemic to human affairs. And the matter of crazy-stupid shit getting funded just because someone has a business plan? Again, common in any bubble, be it tech or tulips.

    --
    Kwisatz Haderach
    Sell the spice to CHOAM
    This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  40. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by somersault · · Score: 1

    It's a lot more 'work' if you have to ignore the adverts. Ad blocker can be updated yes, but it will still work without installing the updates - I'm sure there's an option somewhere for disabling plugin update checks.. but I'm quite happy to be getting updates.

    It's possible to ignore things like google ads, as they're done fairly 'tastefully', but flash ads are quite irritating.

    Anyway, it's your loss - doesn't sound like you've even tried it!

    --
    which is totally what she said
  41. It's the speculators! by WPIDalamar · · Score: 2, Funny

    Clearly this is the fault of the speculators and not the underlying business models!

    We should boycott this speculating blogger and refuse to visit his site!

  42. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Kelbear · · Score: 1

    I have firefox, and I have adblock, with no block packages enabled.

    Reasonable advertisements are fine by me, if they get too instrusive, I add it to adblock. Adblock is still useful to have even when you're willing to view some ads.

  43. I don't think it is, and who benefits from low... by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    I've been saying that since the IPO. Yes I bought shares, and yes I dumped them at a good price. The stock kept going up but I do not regret it at all. Ads are *way* overpriced, and when this next bubble bursts Google stock is going to tumble.

    I am not a stock analyst so I'm not going to predict where the price will settle, but $477 a share (as of this posting) is WAY WAY WAY overvalued.

    I don't think this is the case at all. Other companies, if you equate shares, would have the same price without stock splits.

    Of course, morons will probably read posts like this proclaiming gloom and doom, and lose confidence for no reason at all.

    The bigger question is, who benefits from this rabid rumor-mongering trying to lower confidence in google's stock?

    Who is sueing google right now over youtube in one part of a multi-front SLAPP attack to stop all "unauthorized user participation" in the internet?

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  44. HA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so everybody needs to visit the link to see for himself that there are indeed adds, or not... I'll just take my chances and not look at the article nor the blog. I'm perfectly happy making uninformed jokes from here.

  45. Adblock by mgichoga · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe its being caused by the fact that more users are using firefox + adblock feature. No one is clicking on ads anymore :(

  46. Re:Wish there was a "Free market" advertising syst by cybrthng · · Score: 0

    Duh.. that's why i put it in quotes. "Free market" as in creating a "Free market" a-la ebay where they selling price is the price the community is willing to pay.

    Sadly google bumps the minimum selling price higher than the final value fee so in essence i'd rather have a real "free market" system than googles massaged fixed price quasi market demand system.

    With googles increased control of such "Free market" becomes an even strong reason to get them to open up. The potential for control they exert seems much more dangerous than web browser or media player wars of the past.

  47. Re:Economics 101. Build a better mouse trap by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Well, you think you could do it cheaper? Then do it man! That is what the free markets are for. You are free to enter and undercut prices of established players. If you can't, someone else will. If someone else does not, it means things are more complex.

    Injecting a bit of html tags does not cost that much. But the value of Google is not merely tacking on bits of html. It is collecting all that data on the net and making it easily available. It costs money. That cost gets amortized over every bit of html it injects in.

    I am sorry for your predicament, you want the service at a lower price. But so does every body for everything. As I said earlier, it is a free market. Google does not have a vendor lock or a platform lock on its user base. Any one can compete with Google. There is no switching cost to the user to go from Google to its competitor. If it is pricing the ads too high, it will go out of business. It is not like Microsoft with a defacto monopoly on OS or Office software.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  48. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by fictionpuss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is, the advertisers are making the ads more annoying. The people who don't hate ads now will start hating them when the advertisers make them jump around the screen playing bad music.

    Really? I thought part of Googles success was the fact that the adwords it displays in search results are mostly unobtrusive, but usually relevant if you take the time to look at them.

    Advertisements have become more annoying over my lifetime, but the problem with most forms of advertising is that you can't measure annoyance, you can only measure sales -- and these aren't always mutually exclusive factors to the individual.

    Compare Google and Yahoo! - the latter was dominant at that time (April 1999), but the lack of clutter/animated gifs helped (along with relevant data) popularise the newcomer.

    That's the beauty of adblockers and online advertising - you can now link annoyance to sales - and market forces seem to be pushing away from annoying your customer.

  49. Its counter productive.. by Joker1980 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    at least it is for me, at best an advert will produce a 'Meh'. Usually they actually put me off whatever the product being hawked is. And this applies to companys too, but as been mention by a few posters already im not exactly the type of consumer theyre aiming this shit at.

    --
    Well, Bart, your uncle Arthur used to have a saying: "Shoot 'em all and let God sort 'em out."
  50. Internet Economy Collapse? NO. by imstanny · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The only thing that would collapse under lower pricing of ads is those that sell ads, ie Google, Yahoo, etc. Those who purchase ads, however, would flourish since these ads would become cheaper.

  51. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Bovarchist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think you hit on the real problem there. It's not that there *are* ads, it's that the ads are stupid and annoying. I'm seeing progress from IBM and some others in making the ads more fun and relevant, but there is still a long way to go. And internet advertisers will eventually have to realize that just because you *can* animate an ad, doesn't mean you *should* animate an ad. I've seen magazine ads for Carlton Draught that made me laugh my ass off as well as remember their name - no animation required.

    --
    Hell is other people's code.
  52. Well I guess Ty Coughlin was right! by Illbay · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know, the "beach-bum from Hawaii that made a pile of cash on the Internet?"

    He tells us in his latest radio ad that we have "only two years before they change the Internet, and you won't be able to make money like I did any more."

    We'd probably better get to his website and sign up, before it's too late!

    I mean, would a beach-bum from Hawaii steer you wrong?

    --
    Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
    1. Re:Well I guess Ty Coughlin was right! by istartedi · · Score: 1

      An uptick in stuff like this is a sure sign that the recession is really here. The other day, I saw bright some bright new day-glo signs affixed to light poles touting WORK AT HOME or something. Times get a little tough, and all the MLM type scammers come out of the woodwork. That "Rich Jerk" ad right here on /. is priceless.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  53. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Nope - I hate the ads, too. I've always thought the ad generating revenue business model was a pile of nonsense - about time that bubble burst.

  54. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by poetmatt · · Score: 2

    Uh yes, most people do hate ads, and some like myself never click a single ad, even if it's required as a clickthrough. Adblock + noscript + nukeanything = no ads.

    Problem is everyone thinks ads (like marketing) are a magic cashcow. They aren't. If your product sucks, whatever it happens to be, tangible or intangible, advertising and marketing will only go so far. It's like the unsolicited spam-mail when you see who sells your email address (such as amazon, buy.com, anything really). Anytime you sign up for something with spamgourmet's toss away emails just watch how many places start sending mails identified as from them, etc etc.

    Problem with advertising and marketing is there are no ethics in that industry, not even remotely; people will make a bag of shit sound like its a 24carat gold bag of benjamins if you pay em to do so.

  55. Minimum CPC = Minimum Wage by michaelmalak · · Score: 3, Interesting
    First off, this blog post can hardly be called an analysis because it doesn't even take into account Google's quarterly financial reports. For 2008Q1, Wired was exuberant that Google's 2008Q1 revenue was 42 percent higher than 2007Q1, saying that online advertising was immune to the recession due to "desperate" companies needing "a multitude of ways to drill their messages into the public consciousness."

    Fast forward to 2008Q2. Searchenginewatch.com reports a dismal 3% rise of 2008Q2 compared to 2008Q1. The weak ad revenue from housing, automobile, and finance sectors are blamed, as is Google's recent efforts to focus on ad quality rather than ad quantity.

    Back to the subject of this post. Putting revenue aside, quinthar.com's "analysis" is upside down. Raising the threshold of minimum bids leads to reduced revenue just as raising the minimum wage leads to reduced employment. All it does is redirect business that would otherwise take place to the black market or competitors. Google knows this; they are not greedily seeking short-term gains as quinthar.com accuses. On the contrary, there are other reasons to force minimum prices, and in the case of Google, Google wants to improve ad quality in order to improve or maintain its brand image and realize long-term gains (or at least sustainability).

    The Internet is not a bubble, it's a juggernaut. It has changed the world, but it has taken much longer than was imagined during the dot-com era (but in hindsight, it's still fast). Newspapers are on their last breath. But that doesn't make the Internet immune from the general economy. That's the main reason for Google's slower growth rate.

    1. Re:Minimum CPC = Minimum Wage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Newspapers are on their last breath.

      I don't think Newspapers will be on their last breath until there is some eletronics devised that will allow people to read the "digital" paper from anywhere at a relatively inexpensive price. Example being: I have been trying to get my dad to do things and to save money since he is on disability. One example I gave to him is that he can just cancel his newspaper subscription and read the paper online for free. There was one problem with this though. He asked me:

      "Well, what will I do when I'm on the shitter then?"

      Assuming he even had a laptop, I don't think he would bring that into the bathroom with him. I would really hope he wouldn't, because then I would not want to touch that laptop if he ever needed help. If there were some inexpensive digitized version of a paper, which was cheap, easy to use, etc., then who knows...

    2. Re:Minimum CPC = Minimum Wage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just as raising the minimum wage leads to reduced employment

      If the basis of your argument is a false premise, of what value is the rest to anyone?

    3. Re:Minimum CPC = Minimum Wage by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      No, his comparison is correct. From the parent to your post:

      Raising the threshold of minimum bids leads to reduced revenue just as raising the minimum wage leads to reduced employment.

      Raising threshold:lower income::raising minimum wage:lower employment.

      If we evaluate both sides, they both come out to FALSE. Therefore his comparison has merit.

      OK, that's oversimplified. Raising the threshold for ads could lower income... it could also increase income. It depends on the demand curve, and the price points on the demand curve. Without modeling the demand curve (or via trial-and-error) there is no way to determine whether increasing the threshold will increase or reduce income.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  56. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually the average user freaks out and says "WOW YOU CAN DO THAT!" when I install privoxy on their PC and magically all the ad's are gone and websites load 25-60% faster.

    It amazes them that it's possible and then they tell friends about it. I also get them to use Firefox with it, making them think it's a required component. Works great. A combo of FF and privoxy drops Pc infections drastically.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  57. Who cares? by ebcdic · · Score: 2

    If the "Internet Economy" means advertisements, then the sooner it collapses the better.

  58. Buffett's advice by tigre · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Warren Buffett made all his money buying undervalued companies or (parts of companies via stocks) and then holding onto them as they reached their appropriate values. Note, he doesn't really sell most of the time. He holds onto things that are valuable, and whenever extra money comes from them he invests them either in what he already has to make them even more valuable, or acquires something else that would appreciate in value.

    Note, I didn't say they would appreciate in price, though typically they would do that as well. But Buffett wouldn't buy something just because its price is going to go up if it was not reflective of its true value. Not that that's not a way that people can make money. It's just not a solid investment strategy.

    Assuming Google is not overvalued, and in fact will continue to appreciate at a rate better than the market, Buffett would advise buying and holding onto it regardless of whether it gives dividends or its price falls. Dividends, to him, are only for when the company can't make better use of the money to increase its own value than the investors could if it were handed back to them.

    Note, investing like this means that most of your wealth is not directly accessible as cash, as it's all tied up in investments, often investments that hold onto their money and reinvest. Not a recipe for a profligate lifestyle, but the surest means of building wealth.

    Now as the parent mentions, the trick is in discerning value. Which is why Buffett avoids investing in industries he doesn't know well himself, and in particular avoids high tech. New technology's value is so unclear. Proven technology can be rock solid, but new tech's value is more often than not blown way out of proportion.

    1. Re:Buffett's advice by JoeFromPhilly · · Score: 1

      I suppose my original question still stands, however. Why is stock that doesn't pay dividends valuable to anyone? Someone might be willing to pay more for it then I did, but he'll never benefit from it unless someone else is willing to pay more for it than he did. The profits of appreciation are nothing more than a chain of people paying more than the last for something that won't ever produce any profit itself.

    2. Re:Buffett's advice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ya. everyone copy some old man from fly over country who made all his money in a completely different era. You'll get rich. stupid maderchod

    3. Re:Buffett's advice by servognome · · Score: 1

      Sometimes it's the company that is "the next guy" and provide value through stock buyback

      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    4. Re:Buffett's advice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And he did it with other people's money.

    5. Re:Buffett's advice by JoeFromPhilly · · Score: 1

      That's a pretty reasonable answer. Although I have to wonder why a company would buy back outstanding stock that isn't costing them anything. Or does it cost them something?

    6. Re:Buffett's advice by servognome · · Score: 1

      People's investment plans are all different. Dividends or Stock Buybacks allow an investor to realize cash from their investment directly from the company.
      It doesn't necessarily cost a company to have outstanding shares, but what a buyback does is attact investors who want the option to cash out easily and builds shareholder value by reducing the number of outstanding shares.

      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    7. Re:Buffett's advice by savanik · · Score: 1

      I suppose my original question still stands, however. Why is stock that doesn't pay dividends valuable to anyone?

      Holding stock provides a stockholder with a number of financial rights - they get to see extra information about the company they're invested in, detailed budgets, balance sheets, are informed of stockholder meetings, etc.

      Some people also hold stock based on philosophical reasons - they believe a company can 'Do no evil', for example, and they value the stock accordingly with their beliefs. See also 'Philanthropic Investing'.

      And then there's something known as 'Preferred Stock'. This stock carries voting rights, on such votes as 'who serves in our board of directors', and can lead to all sorts of fun consequences, especially if there's a takeover in the wings while you're holding preferred stock.

    8. Re:Buffett's advice by easyemail · · Score: 0

      has it occured to anyone that maybe Buffets strategy is getting old?

    9. Re:Buffett's advice by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      Why is stock that doesn't pay dividends valuable to anyone?

      Because a profitable company is capable of paying dividends, even if it doesn't do it right away. An asset that can pay you dividends, even if it doesn't do so at present, is a valuable asset.

      Think of it this way: the majority shareholders of a company, to the extent that they can agree among themselves to do so, hold a never-expiring option to pay themselves the company's profits in any quarter they agree to do so. Your shares in a company are valuable because either you can vote with your fellow shareholders to pay yourselves a dividend, or if you can't, you can sell your shares to somebody who has the clout to make it happen.

    10. Re:Buffett's advice by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      Why is stock that doesn't pay dividends valuable to anyone?

      Because a profitable company is capable of paying dividends, even if it doesn't do it right away. An asset that can pay you dividends, even if it doesn't do so at present, is a valuable asset.

      Think of it this way: the majority shareholders of a company, to the extent that they can agree among themselves to do so, hold a never-expiring option to pay themselves the company's profits in any quarter they agree to do so. Your shares in a company are valuable because either you can vote with your fellow shareholders to pay yourselves a dividend, or if you can't, you can sell your shares to somebody who has the clout to make it happen.

  59. Missing the point about Adwords by simong · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The ad market isn't based on demand, it's based on what people are willing to pay, and these, in this case, are fundamentally different things. Yes, in the context that the article writer talks about, 'Flash' is a trademark, but 'flash photography' isn't, but it's specious to say that people aren't bidding for ads because they can't afford them, and it's also sheer speculation to say that Google is pricing specific words out of the market. I wouldn't claim to be an expert, but I have been involved in Adwords campaigns, particularly in narrowly targeted areas, and it's obvious that there's a correlation between the validity of a search term, and that search term's value as Adword keywords. This plugs Adwords into the whole Pagerank system, which will ultimately value words in accordance with what people are searching for at the time. Real names also have a high value, and it may be that 'Flash' is regarded differently to 'flash'.
    I have a client who sells garden furniture that is branded with the name of a popular UK TV gardening presenter. He's not the sole distributor, so he is in competition with other vendors selling those products, plus anything else that has the presenters' name on it. When we did the Adwords campaign he had just published another book and was appearing in a mainstream evening TV show, which ultimately lead to the minimum bid for using his name being set at £1.30 per impression. However, like any auction, this must have only been set because someone was willing to pay it in order to get their ads to the top and right ad bars on the first page of the search results. In that respect Adwords is essentially a mechanised trading system and there may be curbs and restraints, and I dare say the occasional artificial ceiling or trapdoor, to control excessive or combative bidding, but in theory, if you wanted to bid for 'Microsoft' to link it to a campaign for Linux, you would be bidding against anyone else who wanted to get 'Microsoft' into pole position, including Microsoft themselves, who have far more money to throw at ad impressions then you do (if they gave money to Google, but that's by the by). There probably are restraints within the system around using trademarks, which *probably* exist to prevent or limit messy and expensive lawsuits rather than pricing their availability out of the market.
    So the question is, will the bubble burst? If advertisers don't get a good return for their costs, by converting click-throughs to sales, which is what Google Analytics is for, and if people stop clicking on ads, which is the key measure for Google, then advertisers will consider taking their ad budget somewhere else, and income will degrade, but it's not a linear progression, as while it fails in one market, it will rise in another, probably debt management solutions. Advertising doesn't stop in hard times, but it finds more creative ways of making a return for its money, which is an unscientific process at best, so as long as Google can provide visible returns for its customers, which is after all far better than paper or broadcast media can provide, it will survive.

  60. Directed vs. SPAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem with a lot of people trying to sell online advertising, in my opinion, is that they think the best route to take is sheer volume. I completely disagree. Like several of the above posts, I've gotten tired of the only vaguely related advertising that appears on most websites, and thus have either mentally filtered it out or gone to ad blockers.

    It's not advertising online that really bothers me, it's the undirected nature of most of it. I don't want to be flooded with flashy dancing heads and brightly colored blocks of pictures of things I have no interest in. If you want ads to be successful they need to speak to a specific audience. Google does try to do this but as the posters above mentioned, people tend to try to game the system a lot.

    I personally think the business model needs to shift more toward an "approved advertiser" editorial type system. See for example, Penny Arcade. They've mentioned before they personally approve each ad displayed on their site. They won't advertise games they think are bad. And I believe they even asked their readership if it was ok to start displaying Flash ads instead of just still images before going ahead and doing it. In other words, they figured out what their audience wanted, and they deliver that. And in my personal experience it works. I've clicked through on far more Penny Arcade ads to check out a new game than I have on any other site.

  61. I support GOOD ads, from GOOD websites. by slowbox · · Score: 2

    Good websites deserve support. People need to get off their high horse and realize ads are a part of the web economy and a click is a small donation of time to support a quality website. I used to avoid clicking referall links within a website, and manually punch in the location in my address bar, as a way to protest the whole ad media concept. Not any longer, sometimes I go back to a site that provided me with info/product support and USE their link to earn them commission. (Obviously I'm not talking here about those god awful "FED CUTS RATES AGAIN" ads... But don't lump all ads together)

  62. Re:Stock in general is overvalued? by JoeFromPhilly · · Score: 1

    I totally understand how you can make money with them, but at the same time it just sort of blows my mind that non dividend paying stocks have no more intrinsic worth than baseball cards. I've had that occur to me every now and then for a long time, but I always figured that I was just missing some part of it because the world couldn't possibly be that insane.

  63. Missing the point about ad inventory by davide+marney · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From FTA:

    [Web advertising is] only sustainable so long [as] Google enjoys near-monopoly status. Once that status is gone, then all keywords -- even the ones Google chooses to price out of the market -- become competitively priced...[which] means everybody that depends on AdWord revenue suddenly makes less.

    No, when things get more competitive, it just means that the list of keywords which Google can afford to price out of the market will get shorter, not disappear altogether. The result will be a net increase in the number of adwords available at both Google and its competition, making the market larger, not smaller.

    When Google gets some real competition, the smart advertiser will of course rent keywords wherever it is profitable to do so.

    Hardly the end of the world as we know it.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
  64. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, we, as mammalians, are instinctively attracted to motion. So yes, they do need to animate ads if they want to attract our eyeballs despite our not wanting to pay attention.

  65. Economics 102 by PinkyDead · · Score: 1

    Predict a crash, you will eventually be proven right.

    --
    Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
  66. Remember, Ads are for Brand Awareness by Sherman+Peabody · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The point of advertising is to increase brand familiarity so that consumers know who you are and what you sell. That way, when they need your product they remember you, look you up, and give you money. It is not supposed to be a spur of the moment incentive to generate instant demand and give you click-through-riches (except porn site advertising, but let's not go there).

    TV and radio have worked that way for a long time. Some car ads exist only to give reassurance to people who have already purchased the vehicle.

    Think of Apple, people buy their product on brand recognition and reputation, not clicking through some ad. The paradigm shift of the internet concerns ease of information delivery, not consumer demand.

  67. Oversaturation by maz2331 · · Score: 1

    There's so MUCH advertising on the web that we're basically running out of pages and places to put it. Everyone's chasing the same advertising dollars, and there IS a point where the advertisers are tapped out.

    Nobody pays attention to sustained revenues, rather they are chasing exponential growth that eventually flattens out as businesses mature.

  68. I wasn't precisely meaning rankings by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    I meant that bad ads drive out good ads generally as ads, not in terms of Google rankings. Although you are quite right that Google tries to make its directory functions work well, the number of people trying to outgame Google is much greater than the number of people inside Google. This inevitably pushes the equilibrium over towards the gamers. It's like spam; no matter how good filters get, most of the world's emails are still spam.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  69. Always from the Consumer Perspective ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everybody always tries to look at this from the end-user / consumer perspective.

    Companies don't want their ads pointing to people who aren't interested. In the old days of broadsheet and broadcast ads (emphasis on "broad") they couldn't tailor their ads to specific clients.

    On the Internet they can. And want to.

    How can they best go about it?

    Ad networks like Lookery and Adsense need to do it better. And they will.

    The Internet is so damn young. Everybody wants a quick fix.

  70. Why is this on SlashDot ?!? by freddy_dreddy · · Score: 1

    The guy writes an article in a blog with some basic assumptions and then puts it on /. as if it's meant to be here. Sorry, maybe we should discuss the point of this post rather than the content.

    --
    "Violence is the last refuge of the competent, and, generally, the first refuge of the incompetent" - Thing_1
  71. Re:Stock in general is overvalued? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google stock has some value, because it represents ownership of Google's assets, which is something like $11 billion in cash, $4 billion in property, and $8 billion in securities. Still, they will have to pay dividends if the stock prices stops climbing, just like Microsoft.

  72. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    The animated ads are the ones that are causing most folks to look for ways to kill them. I have had more than 1 customer ask me "Do you have any way of getting rid of the 'shoot the blank and win an iPod' thing that comes up on my screen?" Ads like Google folks don't seem bothered by.It is those stupid hopping,jumping,irritating as hell flash ads that are driving folks nuts.

    Hell,it has gotten to the point that I carry Portable Firefox with Adblock and Noscript because having to use IE when I made a housecall to fix a customers computer would drive me up the wall! And after they watch me for a few minutes and realize that I don't see all the stupid flash ads I always get "Excuse me,but can I have that too?". So the only one that advertisers can blame for this is the asshats that feel an ad doesn't work unless it slaps you about the head. And as always this is my 02c,YMMV

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  73. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by sm62704 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not that people hate advertising itself. They don't.

    People love the Geico ads with the duck. They loved the Budweiser ads with the frogs. They like ads for items they didn't know existed but could save them time/money/otherwise make their lives better.

    What they hate is pushy, in your face, obnoxious, trite, boring ads that detract from the content. Nobody hates Google's text ads, for instance. Everybody hates weather.com's advertisers.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  74. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This post brought to you by Carlton Draught. Yes, Carlton Draught: Made From Beer.

  75. Is it just me, or... by Chameleon+Man · · Score: 0

    do you all subconsciously blacklist items you see from an annoying advertisement (or any advertisement at all)? Classmates is at the top of my list.

    "HE married HER!? And they have 7 kids!?"

  76. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A lot of people hate ads, I sure do...but the effectiveness with people like you and me comes not from showing the ad directly to us, but from the exposure the ad gets to the people we know who do not mind ads...which becomes purchasing on their behalf, then advocacy, then the word of mouth advertising that we actually do trust. The king need not trust the guy pushing the trojan horse, only the gatekeeper! That said, Bill Hicks had the best advice for marketers I've ever seen...

  77. Not too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Getting relevant search results on Google in return of some ads showing up is still a pretty good deal to me. Imagine if you had to pay each time you google something... well... don`t even think about... never mind imagining it.

  78. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by WibbleOnMars · · Score: 1

    Start cherishing those static ads while they last .... the moment we work out how to put animations on paper cheaply, you'll be seeing animated adverts in magazines (and even worse, animated cereal packets).

    Eeek.

    Almost makes me wish that display technology wasn't progressing as fast as it is.

  79. Measurable ROI is negligable. by rgviza · · Score: 1

    Ads offer very little measurable ROI. Their only effect is branding, the benefits of which can't be measured.

    I've known this since 1998 when I built an ad server that measures actual ROI and we started taking customers and building statistics.

    Actual conversions usually measured around .002% For a particularly compelling campaign that has something useful to offer, it can be higher.

    It's the same as TV advertising. I can't believe people still don't understand this and it surprises them.

    In the news: "Advertisers discover that >gasp 8 years later, banner ads still have little measurable ROI"

    The concept that they might is broken. /shrug

    You can't measure people that see an ad at work, then go home, surf straight to site and convert. This and a thousand other reasons are why you can't measure the value.

    -Viz

    --
    Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
  80. How to fund an information economy: here's an idea by KWTm · · Score: 1

    Advertising is a ridiculous basis for an economy.

    Oh, look, I built something wonderful that makes peoples lives better. Everyone wants to participate. How will I ever get the support I need to keep this thing that everyone wants to succeed functional?

    I'll stuff it full of crap that they don't like, and the people who own the big factory peddling the crap can support me. That's a great model, right?

    Wrong.

    I don't know what the exact shape of the web will be when we find the right answer. But it sure as hell isn't this.

    Here's an idea I'll toss out --haven't really thought it through, but maybe the rest of you Slashdotters can help me brainstorm.

    End users pay one or more companies for Internet access to, and/or hosting of, their favourite web sites. An explicitly pre-determined amount of the money goes into a "pot" which is then divided among the content creators; the approportioning is determined by end-user voting.

    For example, I might pay $20/mo to some Hosting Service A that hosts Ibiblio, Sourceforge and Slashdot. $2 goes to the hosting service, and $18 of this is actually to go to those web sites. This is the fee that is set by Hosting Service A. I can choose to split the $18 evenly, or vote that $10:$7:$1 goes to Ibiblio:Sourceforge:Slashdot, but I can't choose not to pay. Those web sites would compete for user votes to get money. Or maybe Hosting Service A includes Some Unwanted Website, like AnnoyingFlash.com, and then charges $50/mo instead. Then I might not want to pay the $50/mo, and I don't get access to Ibiblio, Sourceforge, or Slashdot. But then those web sites don't get my income, and they might decide to switch to Hosting Service B instead.

    For this to succeed, there has to be enough competition so no one small group of ISP's or hosting services can corner the market.

    Hmm... very unrefined idea. Any thoughts?

    --
    404555974007725459910684486621289147856453481154 in hex is "You sank my Battleship?"
    [GPG key in journal]
  81. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Mammals." The word is "mammals."

  82. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by witherstaff · · Score: 1

    how long before it's ubiquitous when websites just start including banners, animated graphics, flash etc hosted on the same domain as the webpage. A transparent ad proxy so to speak to bypass the typical ad blockers or 3rd party websites. As hosting bandwidth keeps getting cheaper and blocker usage grows it will start.

  83. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by xtracto · · Score: 1

    I never click on embedded ads (the 3 or 4 times I did, it was on accident.) But I'm glad there are others out there who do hit them so all these free, web-based services continue to operate

    Someone else wrote here on slashdot a very insightful comment concerning ads. A good ad does not need to be clicked. Compare an internet ad to say, a magazine, TV or (sadly) cinema ad. Those kinds of ads are engineered not to make you take an action at the moment you watch the ad, but just to remember the brand and certain specific snippets of information.

    The problem with web ads is that the people designing the ads are approaching them in the wrong way, that is, they are designing ads with the objective of attracting people to a webpage. But a lot of time, once you are on that webpage you realize you really do not want anything from it (say, you click trying to kill the stupid flash bunny... after that you just close whatever window was opened).

    There are a small number of web ads that do get the point somehow. I could see them while playing at Yahoo Games. There, you can see ads from McDonalds, Pepsi, Orange Mobile, etc. But those ads does not care if you click or not. They care that you *remember* that McDonalds is there, if you happen to be hungry. Similarly to what the ads in other media try to achieve.

    --
    Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
  84. Waah.... Waah... by croftj · · Score: 1

    Sheesh... I can get better grief from my kids!

    --
    -- Many men would appreciate a woman's mind more if they could fondle it
  85. I think I'd like to live in that place. by znerk · · Score: 1

    The RepRap is a truly awesome piece of equipment. For those who are not able to expend the time or energy to check it out, I'll explain it here as briefly as I can. It's kinda like a 3D printer; It generates physical objects by extruding a polymer resin, based on a 3-dimensional model (think CAD/CAM). You can use it to make things, including making another one, and it's completely open source.

    The free government project looks pretty neat, although I only gave it a quick once-over. I've bookmarked it for later perusal, when I have more time. Open-source governance is a great concept, I'm looking forward to seeing what becomes of it.

    The idea of mesh networking is still in its infancy, but is another wonderful concept. Basically, it takes the idea of the internet, and rips off all the ugly wiring. This gives us a reliable, global, mobile structure of communication anywhere, everywhere, whenever. Imagine every electrical device being a wireless access point. The basic framework for supporting mesh networking was added to the linux kernel in the latest release, so this may actually have enough steam to start getting underway.

    The surveillance state is already the here and now. Releasing that information to the public at large is the only way to make certain it is not abused, and I like where you were headed with that.

    In short, sign me up.

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  86. Watch for next month's esquire... by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 1

    E-ink on magazine covers is coming VERY soon... Esquire has decided to put a flashing e-ink sign on their september issue.

  87. Wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a pity that the blogger has no idea what the hell he's talking about.

    The fact is, if advertisers *weren't* getting a return on their advertising dollar with Google, they wouldn't be advertising with Google.

  88. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by 12357bd · · Score: 2, Interesting

    market forces seem to be pushing away from annoying your customer.

    Not in my experience. Market forces seems to depend more and more on erratic criteria, that's just the beginning of the end of online advertising.

    Take the Google case: They pay to publishers what they want, but still have severe problems!.

    The whole ads economy is flawed, bots can act like persons, in fact there's no difference at all between casual visitors and random bots. If spam has virtually destroyed email, ad-clik-bots will terminate internet advertising.

    --
    What's in a sig?
  89. Re:Stock in general is overvalued? by tjb · · Score: 1

    If the price goes low enough, another company will buy a controlling stake and take over their revenue stream, thus it very much does have intrinsic worth.

  90. Re:Economics 101. Build a better mouse trap by mmurphy000 · · Score: 1

    Well, you think you could do it cheaper? Then do it man!

    Reading comprehension skills aren't your strong suit.

    I don't need to "do it cheaper" — Google is doing it cheaper, as I described. Some keywords they set a $1.00 (or, as I noticed today, a $5.00) floor. Some keywords they have no floor. The cost (in terms of compute cycles, R&D, and overhead) is the same — it's just that for some, they'd rather have no ads. After all, for some of these keywords, it would appear nobody is paying the minimum, as no AdWords ads show up when you search on them.

    Now, there are any number of reasons they could be doing this, and I seem to recall reading an article or two on the topic a few years back when the practice first emerged. I don't even care that they are doing it. However, saying that they set selective floors because of "cost" is utter nonsense, as anyone who has taken an accounting class will tell you. I'm not trying to change Google — I'm trying to leave a record, so those who read this thread later on actually have some information that might counter the nonsense you and others are spewing.

    That cost gets amortized over every bit of html it injects in.

    If it costs them $0.01 in incremental compute cycles/storage/bandwidth to display enough copies of an ad to get a click, and they lose out on a $0.25 click because of a price floor, that's $0.24 they could have had to offset all those fixed costs you mentioned. If they were blocking my ads because they didn't get a good enough click-through rate (so they don't make any incremental profit), that's perfectly understandable, but they're setting a price floor instead.

    There are other economic reasons they have for doing what they're doing. Amortizing costs is not one of them, unless you think morons are at the helm at Google, and I for one sure don't.

    I am sorry for your predicament, you want the service at a lower price.

    Not really. I mean, I wouldn't complain if they scrapped those price floors, but I have no problem that they have these minimums — it just reduces the amount of business I do with them, that's all.

    What I do want is for posts modded 4+ on /., like yours, to actually make business sense. But I'm a crazy dreamer that way...

  91. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Knara · · Score: 1

    As someone who has access to stats about click through and displays, I can say that you're almost entirely wrong with regards to how many people block ads and don't click on them.

    At first I was surprised as well, but really, the number of people who dislike ads enough to block them is very low. Popup windows are considered far more annoying.

  92. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by poetmatt · · Score: 1

    The only times this would ever occur is because a lot of people are retarded when it comes to computers. The proof of how people hate it is that the minute you show them, the lightbulb goes off and they instantly refuse it. The only ones who accept it are those with the wool over their eyes in the first place.

    This has been shown time and time and time again. People don't know how to make things that are worth your time, so they think some magic ad is going to get clicks. Google's cost per action was an example of showing when advertisements really work. I guess a lot of people don't realize there are plenty of website scanners that check things such as advertising links...lots of traffic comes that way.

  93. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by ninevoltz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Obviously you haven't seen the Head-On commercials, or the E-surance commercial with that annoying asswipe with a guitar, or anything with Billy Mays. And don't forget the mother-of-all annoying ass commercials, the debt consolidation commercial with the flatlining EKG that makes my dog bark every time. Holy shit, I watch way too much TV...

    --
    Death is life's great reward. R. Hoek
  94. Blogwhoring by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1

    There. I said it for you.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  95. Social networking site ads nearly worthless by Animats · · Score: 1

    The original article was about ads on social networking sites, which have very low value. This has been discussed over on Search Engine Watch. Google AdWords has "exclusion lists", lists of sites where you don't want your ads to appear. If you have expensive per-click ads, adding MySpace and Facebook to the exclusion list cuts your ad cost without impacting revenue much. You don't want your ad for expensive watches or mortgage refinancing on MySpace; Google will make money from you, but you won't make money.

    Remember, 10% of the users produce 50% of the clicks but don't buy much. That 10% seem to be heavy social networking site users. You can buy their clicks, but they don't buy your product. This is a huge money drain on advertisers. There's much discussion in advertiser forums like Search Engine Watch about what to do about this. Tools have been developed to help advertisers filter out the non-producing ad sites. Google was fighting this; their terms of service prohibit AdWords advertisers from exchanging ad performance data. But ways have been developed to do it anyway.

    The result of this has been 1) the price of ads on social networking sites is very low, and 2) the ad quality on them is terrible. We track this with SiteTruth AdRater. If you install AdRater (a Firefox plug-in, requires Greasemonkey), a rating icon appears atop each Google ad. Try this on Myspace, and almost all the ads will come up with a red "do-not-enter" sign. Then try, say, Bloomberg, and you'll see plenty of legit companies. The contrast is striking.

    Myspace ads seem to be mostly links to ad farms, bottom feeder dating services (one is telling me "Three of your friends have a crush on you", even though I'm not logged into Myspace), and similar junk. Myspace just did a site redesign, and there are far fewer Google ad slots than before. This probably reflects unsold inventory.

    Traffic alone is not enough. The users have to buy. Advertisers have now figured this out.

  96. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by RobBebop · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    "Excuse me, but can I have that too?"

    And because it is Open Source, the answer is "Yes". :)

    Now if only you could carry around a portable Virtual Machine Running Ubuntu that you could use to perform some quick and easy Windows fixing.

    "Oh, this tool? Well, it's an operating system that I use it to fix Windows, because it doesn't have any of the flaws of Windows. But it does everything else that Windows can do too, with the mildly disappointing exception of letting you play most newer video games."

    --
    Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
  97. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Xtifr · · Score: 1

    Uh yes, most people do hate ads

    Most people hate annoying ads. Few people object to informative, well-targeted ads that tell them about products they actually want. I hate annoying ads, but I bought something from a random ad on a random website just last week. It was an interesting product and the ad was well-targeted (science fiction themed t-shirts on a fantasy webcomic) and clever and unobtrusive. It was a very small vendor (one man shop) with a interesting product (I had to restrain myself from buying his entire line) which I probably would have never known about if not for Internet advertising.

    The comic artist was happy because I clicked on his ad, the vendor/artist was happy because I bought his product, and I was happy because I got a kick-ass product. Seems like a win-win-win to me! :)

    Frankly, I and almost everyone I know frequently goes looking specifically for ads, e.g., when I want take-out, I check the ads in the Yellow Pages. I do use flashblock and I usually turn off image animation, but I absolutely do not use adblock nor do I have any interest in doing so. As a result, I have much better t-shirts than you do! :p ;)

    (And no, I'm not going to tell you the site. I have to put up with a lot of annoying ads to spot the few gems, and I see no reason why you should benefit from my suffering. If you're going to cop a pompous, arrogant, know-it-all attitude about how you're too good to be subjected to any ads ever, you're just going to have to live with the consequences.)

  98. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

    The problem is, the advertisers are making the ads more annoying. The people who don't hate ads now will start hating them when the advertisers make them jump around the screen playing bad music.

    I don't have a problem with ads that are static, but *anything* that jumps around or flashes on any page immediately gets adblocked. No exceptions. Yes, there will be collateral damage if the path also contains other images.

  99. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

    I like watching advertisements that are funnier than the program.

  100. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Dragonslicer · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    People love the Geico ads with the duck.

    Geico is the gecko. Aflac is the duck.

    </offtopic>

  101. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by cleatsupkeep · · Score: 1

    Reminded me of one of my favorite scenes from Scrubs:

    J.D.: Okay, that's it. I-I-I'm sorry, Sean, I'm a doctor, okay? I-I'm teaching humans, not dolphins, okay? So it isn't really helpful for me to know what works on fish.
    Sean: They're mammals, actually.
    J.D.: Oh, well, Sean! Unfortunately for me, my interns aren't mammals!
    Sean: J.D., they are

  102. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

    You assume that everyone hates advertising as much as you do and thus, in the future, the trend will extend to the extreme...

    I know it is not scientific, but most people I talk to have cable, and a DVR that gets used for two primary reasons:

    1. To time shift their viewing of shows.

    2. To skip the advertisements - 99% of which are irrelevant to them.

    Ad revenue is overvalued precisely because people are starting to find alternatives that allow them to skip the ads on the internet in a similar manner. As a result I think this will continue to trend down to near oblivion.

    I think people will find creative ways to get around this before the internet reverts back to the way it was in 1988 - but that solution won't involve treating the internet as if it were a television (think two-way communication versus one-way advertising -- context to the conversation, instead of using a shotgun to catch flies).

    --

    Lodragan Draoidh
    The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  103. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll say this slowly -- so you can understand it:

    T H E I N T E R N E T I S N O T A T E L E V I S I O N !

    People don't want distractions when they are using their computer for a given purpose (imagine a pop-up in HALO in the middle of a fire-fight..ARGGHHH!!).

  104. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

    You hit the nail on the head. I think if a site wants to be relevant in the future, they will need to be more selective about any adds they allow on their site; an add must be relevant to the content that is there and seen as useful to the users of the site.

    --

    Lodragan Draoidh
    The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  105. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Mana+Mana · · Score: 1

    > never click on embedded ads (the 3 or 4 times I did, it was on accident.)

    Everyone acts as though they live in a vacuum! Everyone bewlievs that they are truly inured to advertising. "Honda pissed me off so bad with their superbowl ads that I will never buy a car from them!" *harumph* But, multiply that rage by 10, 100, realistically 1,000 vendor ads and pretty soon you've forgotten how viscerally Honda irked you.

    "Yeah, man, but I am different, I really do remember." Really? Think now, have you really stayed away from e-v-e-r-y seller that has ever ticked you off? Over time the brand name stays with you even when you can't stand it. Time heals all wounds. After all, you're not considering much less buying Acme Cars, Zenith Sneakers, generic condoms -- your mind automatically filters your gaze onto the familiar.

    To your point. Till recently whenever I googled anything (with Adblock Plus/E.H.H. turned off permanently on Google) I avoided clicking on the ads as I thought it unfair to the vendor to make it pay when the 1st link typically was for that vendor. But lately, I decided, WTF, when I need a car and Audi, BMW, Honda, Toyota are so expensive that I should care to save them money, and at Google's expense? I now click the ad links with gusto! Google ads, as have been rightly attested to over the years, are useful.

    Apropos to your point, I have only once made a purchase directly attributable to google's ads. Invariably, I Google my need or the vendor, visit site, research selections, choose selection, research prices, quality, etc. Only once was A transaction made same day, same session, same cookie. But I bought thanks to Google's ad. Google was the entry point, and the vector for my purchase. No doubt about it.

    You are an anomaly, and frankly I don't believe that you are not influenced by ads in one form or another. For accordingly, you know all brands, in all fields, from the outset, and you need no guidance from a search ad? Right. You don't know infinite number of people in all fields of life to have an omniscient awareness.

    As much as I bitch about intrusive ads when I examine my behavior I am aware that they are inescapably influential on my, your's (their's?) purchases, to one degree or another. Living in denial doesn't help you.

  106. Ads on Facebook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    News to me! Oh wait... /me disables AdBlock Plus. There they are!

  107. Muhahahahaha!! by rhinokitty · · Score: 1

    At long last, the moment I have awaited finally arrives!! This genie, my friends, will not go back into the bottle. As any evil genius will tell you, biding time is one of the strongest assets a maleficent mind can have, and I have been in my lair patiently waiting... rubbing my hands together and quietly chortling under my breath.

    The fateful words have now been uttered, and can not be revok-ed, "Second Internet Economy Collapse".

    Call it "Bust 2.0", "Two-Kaboom", "Bongo Buddy's Revenge" or whatever you like, but the magic words have been invoked and the shivers of fear now course through the living veins of our techno-neural networks. The venture capitalists have heard their death knell.

    Once this teetering snowball has been nudged by the giant white rabbit, it cannot be pushed back up the hill by Sisyphus or any other mythic figure. The course has been set and I will sit atop my gnarled perch and cackle until the last dollar of speculative value has been drained from all of these startups and the last coil of wire has been stripped from behind the funky colored walls, and the last lava lamp has been drained of its mysterious comingling fluids, for this is the day of reckoning, the day I have been wating for.

    This is the rise of the economic anti-christ. This is the second coming of Gozer. The Kraken has awoken, Cthulhu has materialized, the monster under your bed is nipping at your ankles! I can't say anything else right now other than, "Muhahahahaha!!"

  108. Terrible analysis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is some of the worst economic analysis I have ever read. Slashdotters should stick to what they are good at - stealing IP and rationalising it.

  109. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Lost+Engineer · · Score: 1

    Oh come on I know you punched the monkey. Nobody does not punch the monkey.

  110. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    Which is why when I give an older machine away and leave it a dual boot with the original Windows. If someone could come up with a free and easy way for the average home user to go "clicky clicky,next next next" with their older games it would be a whole lot easier for guys like me to switch folks over. As it is now,the only Linux boxes I give away are dedicated appliances like the Puppy Linux box I gave a local church which runs their mailing list and does the bookkeeping thanks to OO.o.

    I even had a customer not too long ago bring in an old Celeron 366Mhz to get fixed and some RAM added. I thought for sure I'd be able to convert a machine THAT old,because surely he wasn't playing games on it,right? Wrong. He had an old Nvidia Riva 32Mb PCI card and had his machine loaded with Quake I&II,DOOM I&II,SOF I,etc,and was quite happy with it. So if someone could come up with a free and easy way(I tried Wine,and that ain't it. Folks don't know the CLI even exists,and on Windows most have never seen it) for folks to just stick in their games and go,then I could get a lot more folks onto Linux.

    Even the girls,who I find are much less of the "power user" type and are willing to try new things,won't try Linux because of AoE I&II. For some reason AoE is like catnip to them and I have even gone so far as to make sure that I install the AoE demos on my Windows boxes because it is so much easier to sell to girls with it running.So even though I love my Xandros Business on my laptop and Linux would cut down on the constant stream of viruses I have to remove on a weekly basis from customers machines,until there is a way for them to just slip the cd for their favorite old game in and go "clicky clicky,next,next,next" and have it work,I'm afraid it is no sale. At least I have cut the infection rate way down thanks to FF & TB(and Kmeleon on Win9x) and I always give my customers a copy of OO.o if I don't see MS Office installed.Which is probably why I get so many referrals,but as always this is my 02c,YMMV

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  111. How the hell do you think television works??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And on cable no less, where people *pay* to see commercials in their entertainment.

  112. Profits are valuable, even if not distributed. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    If a stock doesn't pay dividends is there any point in owning it beyond hoping that some sucker will pay more for it than you?

    Yes. What makes stock valuable is the expecation that at some point in the future, the company will pay out profits. That point in time can be deferred indefinitely, but the one thing that is clear is the following: the only way the shares of a company can be truly worthless is if it it certain that the company will never pay any profits.

    Another factor that's important here is that stock normally also gives you a proportionate say in electing the board of the corporation, and that by electing a board that will pay dividends, the majority of shareholders can force the corporation's profits to be paid out.

    Let's start a simple but uncommon case: imagine you personally hold a majority of the shares in a corporation. In this case, you quite simply have the power to have the company pay out a dividend whenever you want. As long the company does produce profits, your stock is of unquestionable, immediate value.

    Of course, very few of us have controlling interests in a corporation; most shareholders are still minority shareholders. In that case, however, if anybody wants to accumulate enough stock in the company to force it to pay out undistributed profits, then those people must buy shares from folks like you, driving up the price of your shares. In effect, if the company has undistributed profits, and somebody wants to get their hands on those profits, they must buy the undistributed profits from you, because you own them.

    The consequence, again, is that as long as the possibility exists that the company will pay out profits at some point in the future, the company's stock is valuable.

  113. Author's change of heart by hrimhari · · Score: 1

    I just happened to read all the references (surprise!) and there are updates on the blog post from the author explaining how his theory doesn't hold. Could be nice to mention it on /.'s article.

    --
    http://dilbert.com/2010-12-13
  114. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Cheech+Wizard · · Score: 1

    I know it is not scientific, but most people I talk to have cable, and a DVR that gets used for two primary reasons:

    1. To time shift their viewing of shows.

    2. To skip the advertisements - 99% of which are irrelevant to them.

    Apples and oranges. On TV the commercial interrupts the program. On web sites the advertising is integrated.

    It never ceases to amaze me how many people are so put off by advertising. If a person doesn't like a site because of ads, don't visit it. There are web sites I don't visit because of the ads. I have one in particular in mind. It has very good information, but the flashing, blinking, and movement reminds me of a 1960's acid light show. It must play heII on people who are light sensitive or light-triggered epileptics.

    If someone uses an ad blocker its because they want information from that web site without the ads. Ok. Will those of you who use ad blockers pay for the information? I'm betting not. I tried a 'contribution' alternative on my site a couple years back. Less than 6 people a month (many months no one 'contributed' 6 would be a good month) would 'contribute' even though I was getting over 10,000 unique visitors and serving over 100k pages a day.

    I have had a web site online since 1996. In 2003 I almost shut it down because I was against advertising. The site just cost me too much money and time. As I was ready to turn it off, someone finally convinced me to try Google's then young AdSense. I did and it has since been worth it to keep the site online. I get a lot of 'Thank You' emails from people who appreciate the site. It's a technical niche site.

    I mention this because if all advertising on the internet was to go away tomorrow the internet would become a pretty small place. /. would be gone. Almost every site I can think of that I visit would be gone. Actually I can't even think of a site I visit frequently that doesn't have ads.

    If there was a way I could detect people using ad blockers on my web site I would block them or direct them to a page where they would have to pay to access the site in an ad free layout. If every web site did this, the people complaining about advertisements would find their information lifeline cut. I can just hear the screaming now. "Where did all the content go?" /. is a good example. What if /. started charging for access? How many people would be here? I like /. but I wouldn't be here if I had to pay.

  115. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Cheech+Wizard · · Score: 1

    Someone else wrote here on slashdot a very insightful comment concerning ads. A good ad does not need to be clicked. Compare an internet ad to say, a magazine, TV or (sadly) cinema ad. Those kinds of ads are engineered not to make you take an action at the moment you watch the ad, but just to remember the brand and certain specific snippets of information.

    Excellent point. I sell some direct advertising spaces on my web site. I make it clear from the beginning - Nothing that flashes or distracts with movement, animated gifs have to be >0.01 transition and 8 seconds at 'stop' frames with a maximum of 5 loops. I point out I do not track click throughs, that all advertising is 'Presence' advertising. If you want people to see your ad and remember you later, OK, but if you're measurable is click through or completed sales after a click through, I'm not interested in selling the space to you because you'll be disappointed.

  116. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by SnowZero · · Score: 1

    What you are seeing is the difference between "Brand Advertising" and "Direct Response Advertising". Usually, the company wishing to advertise doesn't have that much of a choice. If you are a small operation or have a targeted product range, direct response is normally the only approach that makes monetary sense. If you are a large company with wide product presence (ex:Coke), you can just push on your brand, since you don't have a single specific action you want the viewer to take; you want them to like and use your product over time. Brand advertising is usually paid by the impression, while for direct response, pay-per-click is now dominant. There are good and bad ads in both of these categories, and the best approach to take in each category is often quite different.

  117. Re:Stock in general is overvalued? by iwein · · Score: 1

    Yes, you are missing some part of it. I talked about the value of the company. I'll be a bit more thorough in my explanation.

    The first thing that you have to understand is that with your share you own a part of the company. A share is an abstraction to be able to trade partial ownership of a company.

    The value of a company is made up of solid things like the hardware they own and somewhat less solid things like the money they have in the bank and even more imaginary things like the profit they expect to make next year.

    If you think about it carefully it makes a lot of sense to buy a business that is making good profit and shows no signs of decline for a little more than the value of the stuff they own now. Shares allow you to do just this with small parts of businesses that are to big to buy as a whole.

    Of course there is a lot of uncertainty in this, and there is the possibility of being scammed. The basic idea however is sound and that is the foundation for the fact that shares are worth more than the paper they are printed on (figuratively speaking) ... sometimes. I don't know about baseball cards though, but I have the feeling that they have no intrinsic value other than the paper they are printed on (literally speaking).

    --
    Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
  118. Sometimes advertising is actually wanted by Keeper+Of+Keys · · Score: 1

    I don't mind ads in yellow pages, because if I pick it up I'm actually wanting to be sold something. It's the rest of the time that bothers me. This recent New York Times article attempts to show how marketing can be a good thing (persuading people to wash their hands more often), but inadvertently proves the point that marketing really does have an effect on our habits.

    One wonders what life would be like if advertising was only allowed in certain situations, like when you're actually searching for something. My guess is people would feel less need to buy stuff all the time - a very different but not necessarily unworkable economy.

  119. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by sm62704 · · Score: 1

    I guess that shows that advertising is pretty ineffective, at least on me.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  120. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by Raenex · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's effective on you. Advertising is about brand recognition, which you nicely demonstrated by mentioning Geico and Budweiser. It doesn't matter if you got the mascot screwed up.

  121. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by tb()ne · · Score: 1

    Wow, that's quite a rant. Exactly how did you construe "I never click on embedded ads" to mean "I am completely immune to the overt and subliminal effects of advertising"?

  122. Majorgeeks.com is a prime example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope it collapses for all the buy it for a dollar and sell it for 3 dollars assholes out there, like majorgeeks.com, who make a living off of others' hard work in shareware or freeware developers. Not only that, bur they are ripping off the idea behind CNET's download.com, and others that came far before them, and now trying to pass it off like the coke head Tibbetts and drunk McMahon that run it actually know something about this field and originated this type of site. I heard McMahon the boozer say that using a hosts file is slower than dns resolutions on a radio show they did and it failed fast! After him spouting outright lies and stupidity like that when anyone can see at least a 30-200 fold increase in using a hosts file with your favorite sites hardcoded into it for ip address to url resolutions clearly knows better, and when to update it if the site changes hosting providers which is seconds work with notepad.exe for pete's sake. Fakes and idiots never impressed me and the 2 fools that run that site are definitely that (drunks, coke heads, and outright fakes) making a living off of leeching off the good will and efforts of others that actually create their content for them. You're better off going to a big name like CNET because they will be there in the future, and if costs keep skyrocketing the way they are? I doubt majorgeeks.com will be.

  123. Re:Average Consumers? How about average internet.. by tex357 · · Score: 1

    Lumpy ....different subject...I have a question for you about your vertical turbine.....tex357