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Overclocked Memory Breaks Core i7 CPUs

arcticstoat writes "Overclockers looking to bolster their new Nehalem CPUs with overclocked memory may be disappointed. Intel is telling motherboard manufacturers not to encourage people to push the voltage of their DIMMs beyond 1.65V, as anything higher could damage the CPU. This will come as a blow to owners of enthusiast memory, such as Corsair's 2.133MHz DDR3 Dominator RAM, which needs 2V to run at its full speed with 9-9-9-24 timings."

267 comments

  1. About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They deserve busted components. If you push the limits of a device, you deserve what you get. Maybe good and cool, maybe broken shit.

    1. Re:About overclockers: by Freeside1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Agreed. I overclock, but I accept the risk, and do a little research first.

    2. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Push what limits?

      You're not pushing a cpu, it was designed to run faster! Just bined lower.

      You're not overclocking overclocking ram at 2v. Its designed to run with that voltage!

      This isn't an overclocking issue, its a design flaw by Intel. Not our fault you can't see the forest for the trees.

    3. Re:About overclockers: by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The're the same kind of people who outfit their base-line stock 4-banger Honda Civics with nitrous and twin turbos and then wonder why their engine blows and their clutches slip when the checkered flag drops.

    4. Re:About overclockers: by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      You are operating the CPU with a voltage it's not designed for. Whether the RAM can take it is one thing but that doesn't mean the CPU won't fry from it.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    5. Re:About overclockers: by VEGETA_GT · · Score: 5, Informative

      You are missing a point here. there are ram chips out there that are designed to run with more voltage then 1.65. So you do not even need to overclock for this to happen.

      for example
      OCZ Platinum 2GB (2 x 1GB) 240-Pin DDR3 SDRAM DDR3 1333 is a 1.8v standard. that's NOT overclocking

      I agree overclocking and you break something your own problem but this product can't even use some decent ram as its stated to be used without blowing the CPU. At that point I would want my CPU replaced thank you,

    6. Re:About overclockers: by citylivin · · Score: 1, Funny

      You clearly havent recently built a computer. That ram that sells at 1333mhz? ACTUALLY only operates at 667 unless you manually overclock. I, like you, thought of overclockers as pathetic e-peen junkies until I actually tried to attain advertised speeds. Now adays you are laughed at for not overclocking your ram in an enthusiast board. It has gotten to the point that many companies sell and advertise features that are only available when overclocked. They all expect you to be overclocking.

      its a brave new world out there!

      --
      As a potential lottery winner, I totally support tax cuts for the wealthy
    7. Re:About overclockers: by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 4, Informative

      So you don't buy that memory to use with your new chip--that memory is out of spec.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    8. Re:About overclockers: by negRo_slim · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you push the limits of a device, you deserve what you get. Maybe good and cool, maybe broken shit.

      Considering an entire subset of the industry exists dealing exclusively with parts designed to run 'faster-than-spec' I'm more inclined to lay the blame on Intel. They should know full well by now that the enthusiast market drives a lot of personal buying decisions further down the food chain...
      Remember when Tom's Hardware broke this story?
      If you can't release components that will run with existing kit, well someone is going to get the short end of that stick... And when it's the high end consumers, well Oops!

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    9. Re:About overclockers: by Soko · · Score: 5, Informative

      Push what limits?

      You're not pushing a cpu, it was designed to run faster! Just bined lower.

      You're not overclocking overclocking ram at 2v. Its designed to run with that voltage!

      This isn't an overclocking issue, its a design flaw by Intel. Not our fault you can't see the forest for the trees.

      Run a CRC on your brain, sparky, you dropped a bit or two.

      The Nehalem CPU is designed to run at JDEC Spec of 1.5V, but can handle 1.65 without being binned. Yes, the RAM is designed for 2V, but the CPU wasn't - use the RAM, take a chance on killing the CPU and voiding your warranty.

      60nm parts have 25% more area in which to absorb electrons and 25% more dielectric between elements than a 45nm part, so of course they could handle more voltage without damage. It's a design flaw in material physics, not the processor.
       

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    10. Re:About overclockers: by avanderveen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't really know why there's a sudden flood of people trolling overclockers. Overclocking is a legitimate way to gain more frame rates. For my job I often adjust clock settings on CPUs for benchmark tests, and it's not as if the CPUs that are overclocked weren't designed to do so.

      The reason AMD processors used to be popular was that they appealed to enthusiasts and they had the ability for overclocking more so than Intel.

      For a company that sits in the lead of the processor market, putting out a high-end CPU that does not allow for enthusiasts to have their way, is kind of lazy in my opinion. Maybe that's a bit much, but they could at least try to cater to the kind of customer that would purchase a high-end part.

    11. Re:About overclockers: by negRo_slim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and it's not as if the CPUs that are overclocked weren't designed to do so.

      I can remember a time when connecting nodes on circuit boards with a graphite pencil was a good way to increase multipliers and voltages. And it wasn't that long ago, these new fangled extreme processors and enthusiast motherboards are a pretty new thing. So I guess this doesn't surprise me too greatly, I'm sure a lot of minds at Intel Corp. remember the good old days when they were the ones OC'ing chips straight off the assembly line to sell as premium stock and motherboard settings were locked down like Guantanamo. To them it's like, if it runs at it's rated speed with recommended board settings its good enough to sell. To us it's like, the last three processors I bought overclocked by .2-.3Ghz ATLEAST... and ran with my enthusiast memory...

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    12. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Still running that Dell eh?

    13. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      1.8 volts for DDR3 memory is severly out of spec.

      The nominal voltage is 1.5. Chips nominally operating at higher voltages are of *LOWER QUALITY* than chips operating at the proper 1.5 voltage.

      The ability to increase voltage to offset more aggressive timings than the memory supports is the real issue. At that point you are getting no real performance improvement and the real possibility of random bit flips + additional wear on the memory/northbridge/cpu.

      DDR3 and CPU caches are all about bulk data transfers and have zero to do about latency. Whatever silly gains you think you are getting by playing with timings are hidden by the nature of the hardware.

    14. Re:About overclockers: by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're not pushing a cpu, it was designed to run faster! Just bined lower.

      This is a brand new CPU. I don't think they're worried about the low-end market just yet, and are labeling them as high as they can.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    15. Re:About overclockers: by santiagoanders · · Score: 1

      Why don't you explain why overclocking is a bad idea. Have you taken any digital design courses? Now I can understand people being wary of over-volting, but overclocking doesn't necessarily imply this.

      --
      "There can be little doubt that union activities lead to continuous and progressive inflation." F. A. Hayek
    16. Re:About overclockers: by lagfest · · Score: 5, Informative

      by adjusting the RAM voltage, you are also the voltages on the input pins of the processor. Overvolting an I/O pin can cause latchups, which basically is a short circuit.

    17. Re:About overclockers: by santiagoanders · · Score: 1

      I think it's more like somebody removing a speed governor from their car. The car can go faster, albeit perhaps not safely.

      --
      "There can be little doubt that union activities lead to continuous and progressive inflation." F. A. Hayek
    18. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 3, Funny

      If they can get a stock four-banger with nitrous feed and twin turbos bolted on to not slip the clutch until the checkered, they're doing pretty well. I'd expect that setup to fly apart closer to the green.

    19. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      So buy some memory made on 45nm processes so it doesn't require 1.8v to do its work.

    20. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      The main problem is that to get the speeds and efficiency of this part they went down to a tiny little gate technology. That technology requires lower voltages than your 130nm or 90nm RAM does.

      Somebody needs to release some RAM that's built on little bitty gates so that it draws tiny little voltages, or the MB manufacturers need to design their boards with separate voltage settings for the RAM and CPU.

    21. Re:About overclockers: by MrFlibbs · · Score: 5, Informative

      Looks like there are enough missed points to go around. The JEDEC DDR3 specification (see JEDEC Standard No. 79-3B) explicitly defines VDD as 1.5 V +/- 0.075 V for DDR3-compliant memory modules. Furthermore, the max supported frequency is 1600 MHz. What OCZ and other like-minded manufacturers are doing is intentionally violating the DDR3 spec to enable overclockers. Higher frequencies can only be reached with higher voltages, so they screen the DRAM chips to find the ones that can be pushed the farthest. These are then sold to enthusiasts to enable them to "push the envelope" on their gaming monster. Specifications exist to enable interoperability between different manufacturers. Intel is supporting the spec. OCZ is not. It's hard to blame Intel for not supporting OCZ's non-compliant parts.

    22. Re:About overclockers: by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      And then there are those of us who under-volt to squeeze more battery life out on the airplane...

    23. Re:About overclockers: by PitaBred · · Score: 0

      They're not at a lower quality than the ones that operate at spec voltage... if anything, they're HIGHER quality. The point of running at higher voltages is to get faster timings and more bandwidth out of them, not to just run. Most of the enthusiast memory will run at a higher frequency, which directly translates into an argument against your bulk data transfer speed argument. It just needs the faster timings to operate at that speed.

    24. Re:About overclockers: by geekoid · · Score: 1

      blame it on 3rd party memory vendors that violate DDR3 spec.
      This issue is a material physics problem, not a 'CPU' problem.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    25. Re:About overclockers: by afidel · · Score: 1

      Wow, the spec is pretty tight, traditionally PC specs allowed for +/- 10% for voltages to allow for cheaper PSU's, I guess the power filtering on newer motherboards needs to be pretty good to stay in spec.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    26. Re:About overclockers: by ocbwilg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are missing a point here. there are ram chips out there that are designed to run with more voltage then 1.65. So you do not even need to overclock for this to happen.

      You're missing the point here. If there are RAM chips out there that are designed to run with more voltage than 1.65v then those RAM chips are not designed to the JEDEC standard. Legally, they probably shouldn't even be able to sell them as DDR3 since DDR3 is a JEDEC standard and the parts on non-compliant. Of course, most of the memory manufacturers do this anyway, and since they are part of JEDEC nobody complains too loudly...except when things don't work, of course.

      OCZ Platinum 2GB (2 x 1GB) 240-Pin DDR3 SDRAM DDR3 1333 is a 1.8v standard. that's NOT overclocking

      But it is over-volted.

    27. Re:About overclockers: by ParanoiaBOTS · · Score: 1

      The're the same kind of people who outfit their base-line stock 4-banger Honda Civics with nitrous and twin turbos and then wonder why their engine blows and their clutches slip when the checkered flag drops.

      This does fit for many overclockers, but not the majority. I for one overclock my devices, but I do so intelligently. You don't just jump up to 2v on your ram and hope it holds. Overclocking is a long, slow process. You take the smallest steps possible to find the limits of the hardware then stop a notch or two below that. Then you also have to make sure you have adequate cooling and stable power. I have been doing this for years, and have not had anything fail on me yet.

    28. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Correct.

      Out-of-spec voltages is one of the things I complained about earlier...in a post I can't find.

      Basically, stick with the value ram, or basic ram with good timings.

      Corsair, OCZ, etc., with all the shiny heatspreaders, heatpipes, and LEDs are bullshit.
      They put out the least reliable RAM ever, and it's (mainly) because they run on non-spec voltage.

      Also, the reliability of RAM is inversely proportional to the size of the rebate.

    29. Re:About overclockers: by FourthLaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're not pushing a cpu, it was designed to run faster! Just bined lower.

      This isn't an overclocking issue, its a design flaw by Intel.

      Wow. Did you not notice the contradiction of those two statements?

      --
      Skilled in differentiating ravens from a writing desks.
    30. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Have you? Overclocking is bad because it is not reliable, for thousands of reasons no software stress test will ever show.

    31. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Once you "hit the limit" when overvolting, you cause damage.

      Whether or not you notice that damage is another issue.

    32. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 1

      You are missing the point - those RAM modules don't run at standard voltages. They are designed to run at higher-than-normal voltages.

      They REQUIRE those voltages because the RAM chips themselves are essentially lower quality chips that have been overclocked. The added voltage necessary for the overclock results in more heat. This is why you get heatpipes and retarded shit for a fucking stick of memory.

    33. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, they're lower binned parts that couldn't make "enthusiast" OR normal speeds at 1.5 volts.

      They crank up the voltage and re-rate them at a higher speed, and slap on ridiculous cooling (heat spreaders, heat pipes, built in fans).

      They KNOW these pieces will fail at high rates, so they jack up the price and call it gamer/enthusiast RAM. When the return rates start to drop off, they start issuing rebates to move remaining stock.

    34. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Methinks someone doesn't know what DDR stands for...

    35. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still running that Dell eh?

      I'm /still/ running my Dell (Just got a 530S). The e2180 dual core processor runs fast as hell. I got the machine for $299. Laugh all you want about people who use Dells. I love this computer. Every program I've ran works perfectly, and with acceptable frame rates in PC games and MAME.

      I couldn't give a shit less about overclocking.

      I'll be the one laughing when your shit fries out and you can't afford a new motherboard while my /Dell/ is still working 5 years from now.

    36. Re:About overclockers: by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's a design flaw in material physics

      So much for intelligent design.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    37. Re:About overclockers: by santiagoanders · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Then how is it proven that ANY processor can be run reliably at its binned speed? You can NEVER prove that it is reliable except by running limitless operations and checking the result of each one.

      --
      "There can be little doubt that union activities lead to continuous and progressive inflation." F. A. Hayek
    38. Re:About overclockers: by Kjella · · Score: 1

      While I'm sure that's true, I would like to know if there's a technical reason why RAM voltage must be linked if the chips can take it or whether this is simply an Intel manufacturing decision not to support it. As far as I know AMD has had an integrated memory controller for quite some time and I never heard of any limitation like this and it's not exactly an unknown practise.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    39. Re:About overclockers: by A440Hz · · Score: 1

      Different voltages sounds great, until you consider it's not just a power supply/board routing issue. What is also in play is level conversion between the CPU and the RAM-- the [V_hi_min, V_hi_max] range. If the voltage of the signal coming from the RAM to the CPU on a data line is too high for the CPU, you've got problems.

      The solution is a level converter chip, but that's another part with its own inherent problems: board real estate, power consumption, timing/slew (which affect how fast the whole memory system can operate), etc.

    40. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      60nm parts have 25% more area in which to absorb electrons and 25% more dielectric between elements than a 45nm part, so of course they could handle more voltage without damage. It's a design flaw in material physics, not the processor.

      45 * 1.25 = 60? Don't you mean 33% more?

    41. Re:About overclockers: by lordofwhee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you're not an idiot you know what the hardware is spec'd to take, and what other overclockers have gotten it to without any problems (reduced life is a given, of course). I've never had to push voltages past what the manufacturer says that specific piece of hardware can handle to keep it stable.

    42. Re:About overclockers: by lordofwhee · · Score: 1

      And I'll be the one laughing when I'm getting 10-20FPS more than you in every game with the exact same hardware, because I didn't set my CPU voltage to +3V.

      If you're not retarded, overclocking is as safe as starting your car.

    43. Re:About overclockers: by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, this is still logically intractable. The best you can do is run it and wait for it to fail. If it doesn't fail, all you've shown is that...it didn't happen to fail. That isn't to say that it WOULDN'T have failed if you had run it for one more cycle, just that in your test space, you didn't get it to fail.

      Short form: try to prove that something DOESN'T fail is trying to prove a negative, which doesn't work.

      This is what you were getting at, obviously. I just wanted to clear it up for other people. :)

    44. Re:About overclockers: by Hells+Ranger · · Score: 3, Informative

      Probably because the IO voltage rating of the Intel technology for the transistor is lower than AMD. Intel CPU is on a 45nm process and AMD a 65nm process, usually bigger process are more tolerant. If Intel IO run at 1.5V we can suppose there are 2 reason for the limit of the ram.

      First if the IO go beyond the 1.5V you can either break the protection diode on the cpu pin or inject current on the power line for the IO on the chip. That part is bad because it force the power supply to compensate for that and try to keep the same voltage on the power pin. While you have higher voltage incoming from the digital pins creating a differential on the internal power supply line, who start to carry more current than designed. That cause the line to heat and dissipate a lot of power eventually breaking them.

      Second option is that having a higher voltage the transistor aren't made to support, is going to cause more electron leaking trough the gate and eventually breaking the isolation layer. If the isolator become to cracked by the electron a pinhole could form creating a contact between the gate and the substrate. Transistor gate are in reality small capacitor so contact between the 2 side it become a wire. That would cause the transistor to stop working. It also would inject changing voltage on the power line inside of the chip. Worse than the previous problem because now if a pinhole is created you can inject either a positive voltage or ground level on both power line and at different rate everywhere. That would effectively assure the destruction of the IO bank.

    45. Re:About overclockers: by MechaStreisand · · Score: 1

      But how do you think they determine the nominal speed of a CPU or other such component? Among other things, they stress test them. Sometimes a component will be marked down to a lower speed than it could handle because of market concerns, but when they want to determine the maximum speed it will reliably operate at, that is how they determine it.

      --
      Disclaimer: IANAL. This post is, however, legal advice, and creates an attorney-client relationship.
    46. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 3, Informative

      Because Intel and other chip fabricators can run lower level tests on the actual electronics of the chip than a nerd on the internet can.

      They can physically inspect the chips from a given batch.

      The most 99% of overclockers do is run a program to calculate Pi to a hojillion places over night.

      Intel and other chip fabricators have set tolerances for the electronics. If a part falls within the tolerances, it is deemed good, if it doesn't, it is deemed bad.

      For Intel and other fabricators, if a chip passes physical inspection, and a batch of them meets or beats the MTBF, they are considered good. If they pass physical inspection, but are statistically deviant from the MTBF (in a bad way), the batch is bad.

      In a processor, logical failure is often the end result of physical failure, but physical failure usually does NOT end in logical failure.

      You CAN prove that any given processor is logically reliable if run all possible valid input sequences on it. This is beyond astronomical (but not infinite, since we're talking about a logical level, and there are a finite number of logical states to any processor, along with a finite number of valid inputs).

      You cannot prove that a processor is physically reliable, since the processor physically changes as you use it. This is why we have tolerances. Unfortunately, we want more performance, which means smaller fabrication processes, which means tighter tolerances, which means lower yields.

    47. Re:About overclockers: by VoltCurve · · Score: 0, Insightful

      yeah, because 667 x 2 isn't anywhere close to 1333! however, I will enjoy hearing the results of someone who manages to double the clock speed of their ram. I like sparks

    48. Re:About overclockers: by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      I though 1.8v was DDR2 standard voltage. DDR3 used 1.5 volts. Which is annoying but it is what Intel decided to do. There are a lot of DDR3 RAM with 1.8v or higher voltage. Only these new CPUs (Nehalem) use the 1.5 voltage the previous ones work fine with the higher DDR3 RAM. If you are going to get a Nehalem CPU make sure you have 1.5-1.65 volt RAM. If you already got higher voltage DDR3 RAM and another CPU, do not upgrade. Or upgrade the CPU and RAM and maybe motherboard.

      Putting the higher voltage RAM with a Nehalem CPU is a bad idea. Intel says do not do it. I would let the benchmark sites test it out first since it is on their dime not yours. If you put 200 octane fuel in your car and the engine blows up do you go and demand the dealer replace it for free? They can tell if you had the wrong type of oil in your car now a days and will void the warrantee if the engine breaks from the wrong oil. Same idea here with the RAM voltage. This new CPU is designed to run on lower voltage. Until we all see how far it can be pushed, do what the Intel books says. Or risk/pay the consequences.

    49. Re:About overclockers: by schnikies79 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That extra 20fps won't make your penis any larger.

      Sorry..

      --
      Gone!
    50. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      45 * 1.25 = 60? Don't you mean 33% more?

      Sure, if the chip is two-dimensional

    51. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Among other things"?

      Other things like the fucking initial design and engineering process? The processes, parts, and materials we use all have known physical limitations.

      We know what the theoretical top speeds are when we design processors. We know that variations in the manufacturing process often alters the capabilities of a design in the real world.

      It's not like baking a fucking cake and then being surprised at how delicious it is. We design, manufacture, and test to make sure we get our expected deliciousness. We don't get surprised and say "hey John did you add crack to this cake? It's more delicious than should be possible!".

      Speeds can go up as the manufacturing process improves, or as you sell your chips to others who then strap on extra cooling and better power control. Speeds do not go up past the theoretical maximum (unless you've done something really, really wrong). You may get a good group of chips from the center of the wafer (the "golden sample", they call it) that beats your expectations of tolerances in real-world applications, though.

      The stress testing chip manufacturers do is much more level than what a nerd with a desktop and the power of the internet can do. Manufacturers can physically inspect a processor, as well as run low-level logical tests on it. Nerds on the internet run 3dMark, SuperPi, Folding @ Home, etc.

    52. Re:About overclockers: by bjourne · · Score: 2, Informative

      60nm parts have 25% more area in which to absorb electrons and 25% more dielectric between elements than a 45nm part, so of course they could handle more voltage without damage. It's a design flaw in material physics, not the processor.

      And that looks like a fault in your calculation. 45^2 = 2025, 60^2 = 3600. 3600/2025 = 1.78. So 60 nm parts have 78% more area.

    53. Re:About overclockers: by santiagoanders · · Score: 1

      Good point.

      Not everybody cares about reliability, however. If my game crashes, I just restart it.

      --
      "There can be little doubt that union activities lead to continuous and progressive inflation." F. A. Hayek
    54. Re:About overclockers: by MechaStreisand · · Score: 1

      Wow, you're a tool. Anyway, obviously the manufacturers know the maximum possible speed of a design on a given process. That is what I meant by "among other things". But up to that maximum, stress testing is how they are binned. Aside from the possibility of physical inspection, I'm not convinced that it is fundamentally different from software testing. Something that would cause a test to fail at the manufacturer would cause a properly written software test to fail as well, for if it doesn't, then how is the CPU not operating correctly?

      --
      Disclaimer: IANAL. This post is, however, legal advice, and creates an attorney-client relationship.
    55. Re:About overclockers: by mako1138 · · Score: 1

      I seem to recall this issue coming up with the AthlonX2/Opteron, when they switched a stepping or a process or something. So this is not new.

    56. Re:About overclockers: by MadnessASAP · · Score: 1

      Right, so if you happen to have bought this memory for the mentioned CPU then your as stupid as the guy who bot a PCIE video card for his 6 year old AGP PC.

      Okay perhaps not quite that stupid, but the point is check compatability twice, purchase once.

      --
      I may agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to face the consequences of saying it.
    57. Re:About overclockers: by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      What the manufacturer can do however is figure out from the EDA reports what the most time-critical paths are and design thier test programs to test those as thouroughly as possible.

      They can also test the chips at the limits of thier voltage and temperature specifications.

      And finally I bet they leave a fairly significant safety margin.

      Proving a chip won't fail is not feasible but manufacturers can get a much higher level of confidence than some random overclocker.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    58. Re:About overclockers: by geekoid · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'll be the one laughing at the pathetic excuses you make up when I still kick your ass.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    59. Re:About overclockers: by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      yeah, because 667 x 2 isn't anywhere close to 1333! however, I will enjoy hearing the results of someone who manages to double the clock speed of their ram. I like sparks

      Shhhh! You're going to give someone the idea of trying one data op on the clock uptick, and one on the downtick...

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    60. Re:About overclockers: by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      The problem is that chips need to communicate with each other. Whatever voltage the CPU is running on it needs to be able to safely handle the voltage the ram sends it on it's input lines.

      You could have a seperate memory controller chip of course and older designs did, but that is bad for performance and power consumption.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    61. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Good for you, but Intel is always one big lawsuit away from the poor house, and thus, runs within specs.

      Memory manufacturers in Taiwan, Malaysia, etc. can also regroup and rename themselves if they ever get crushed by a huge lawsuit for putting out broken crap.

    62. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 2, Informative

      A properly written software test is what, exactly?

      Something that would cause the chip to fail physical inspection may not show up on any software test, especially if it only caused the part to be rebinned to a slower speed.

      A CPU can be operating incorrectly in countless ways. Whether it shows up on one specific logical test under certain physical conditions, or whether it continues to show up or not after a certain amount of time is another issue entirely.

      Go to school, or go back, or major in something other than retardism.

    63. Re:About overclockers: by FuturePastNow · · Score: 1

      But it is over-volted.

      Which means it is crap quality RAM that failed to run at 1333MHz at standard voltage, and therefore should not be sold or purchased by anyone.

      --
      Give a man fire, and you warm him for the night. Set a man on fire, and you warm him for the rest of his life.
    64. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Overclocking is a legitimate way to gain more frame rates.

      Uhm.. there are "specs" for a reason. There is nothing legitimate about overclocking parts. If it works, fine. If not, go cry in your beer.

      For my job I often adjust clock settings on CPUs for benchmark tests, and

      Working at the local peecee shop or in your mom's basement doesn't count.

      it's not as if the CPUs that are overclocked weren't designed to do so.

      Bullshit. They're rated at a certain speed at which point they're guaranteed to operate. Anything else is gravy. They're not designed to be pushed past the spec, no matter what you say.

      Years ago we had stupid fuckers like you trying to substitute 74 series logic for 54 series. It only bit them once in awhile.

    65. Re:About overclockers: by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      DDR is outdated. I want QDR - one operation on the uptick, one operation on the downtick and both one operation between the uptick and the downtick and between the downtick and the uptick.

      Of course that's just a stopgap solution until we move to tickless RAM.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    66. Re:About overclockers: by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      It's a design flaw in material physics

      So much for intelligent design.

      To be fair, material physics has to work with quantum physics, which wasn't built to spec so it can be "faster". It's no wonder we get glitches all the time. I hear that's also the reason for the heat death of the universe.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    67. Re:About overclockers: by MechaStreisand · · Score: 1

      If it does cause software to operate incorrectly, then some software test could detect that. If it doesn't cause software to operate incorrectly, then why does it matter? It's simple logic. The whole point of a CPU is to execute software.

      --
      Disclaimer: IANAL. This post is, however, legal advice, and creates an attorney-client relationship.
    68. Re:About overclockers: by frieko · · Score: 4, Informative

      Although they are related measurements, process names refer to the ram cell pitch, not the size of the transistors.

    69. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      But as the news reads it's the voltage for the RAM, not the CPU, it don't say that they is the same. Shitty motherboard design? Issue with the signals between them?

    70. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 2, Informative

      If it's porn rendered in 0.5 fps on the Dell maybe it will.

    71. Re:About overclockers: by avanderveen · · Score: 1

      Thank-you for trolling me. With regards to the following:

      Working at the local peecee shop or in your mom's basement doesn't count.

      It's not the local PC shop. It's AMD. Another thing: why do you think that Intel and AMD release unlocked CPUs? Obviously they care about overclocking.

    72. Re:About overclockers: by gfody · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This isn't an overclocking issue, its a designed flaw by Intel.

      Fixed that for ya

      --

      bite my glorious golden ass.
    73. Re:About overclockers: by davolfman · · Score: 2, Funny

      Nope, sounds like they just made a major braindead basic design mistake on their memory controller (in this case it looks like assuming a relationship between memory and CPU voltage that should not have been assumed). Although I do wonder if it's the kind of thing that could be fixed with some OpAmps or Zeiners on the motherboard or something. I'll have to ask my dad, I'm weak on hardware design.

    74. Re:About overclockers: by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      But if the RAM is DESIGNED to operate with 2V and the CPU can't,then I'm betting we are going to be seeing a lot of fried chips from mismatches. I think after I get a board for the new 3.6GHz P4 I have sitting in a drawer I'll start looking at AMD. Because I've had boards in the past that ran a little hot voltage wise WITHOUT overclocking. If these new Intel chips are really voltage sensitive I don't think I'd want to take the chance.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    75. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2 girls one cup in even more of a shocker as a slideshow:P

    76. Re:About overclockers: by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      To which I reply, sir/ma'am:

      Spooooooooooooooooooooooooooooon!

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    77. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I've seen this too. The problem is that the RAM companies have marketed this overclocker RAM as "better", even though it won't run in DDR2 spec.

    78. Re:About overclockers: by sexconker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...

      The stress of overclocking / overvolting reduces the lifespan of the processor.
      The damages and errors may show up sporadically, unter certain environmental / power conditions, or after a period of time.

      Even if you had software that could check every fucking part of your processor, and it returned a clean bill of health today, that would mean nothing tomorrow.

      Beyond that, no piece of software exists that completely or thoroughly tests a CPU. Stuff overclockers use is basically "throttle it to 100% usage overnight, and hope it doesn't crash/throw errors" type shit. It can only tell you when you're fucked, it can't tell when you're safe.

      People assume that if they can run for 24 hours fully stressed and not get any errors, then they're "stable", but the fact of the matter is, their processor is likely being slowly damaged.

      I mean, who the fuck should we trust? Engineers and manufacturers? Nah, fuck that, this forum has some guy who says he got his CPU to 8 GHz on liquid nitrogen and it's totally stable!

    79. Re:About overclockers: by warrior · · Score: 2, Informative

      A high-speed clock and data recovery system like that used to implement the memory controller and RAM won't be fixed with additional mobo components. Put anything in that path and it will very likely break. 2.0V is likely well above the Vmax of the FETs used in Intel's controller. They needed to take care of the voltage conversion at the pads to avoid issues like this. Instead I'm guessing they run the whole controller at the same voltage as the pads. That might allow them to run the controller logic and FFE/DFE faster but it's bad for power and then causes problems like this one. This looks like a bad design on the part of Intel.

      --
      Intel transfer the difficult from Hadware to software, for get more power, programmer need more technology. -- chinaitn
    80. Re:About overclockers: by warrior · · Score: 1

      bzzzzt. nope. Process names are the length of the gate for most of the logic FETs. You still need to contact a source and drain on either side of that gate. The SRAM cell pitch for 45nm logic is probably around 200nm (also, SRAM cells will use a gate length that's as large as the process can fit in that logic pitch without source/drain contacts shorting out). In addition that is usually just the _drawn_ length in layout. The manufactured physical length is usually significantly smaller than the process node drawn length. Anyways, grandparent was approximately right.

      --
      Intel transfer the difficult from Hadware to software, for get more power, programmer need more technology. -- chinaitn
    81. Re:About overclockers: by DarkHorseman · · Score: 1

      Although from what I hear, the average slashdotter won't use it anyways :(

    82. Re:About overclockers: by frieko · · Score: 2, Informative

      bzzt. nope. Process names are half the distance between two adjacent DRAM cells. I know you're thinking CPU's don't even have any DRAM cells, but it is what it is. See: MOSFET and Front-end Process Integration by Zeitoff, Hutchby and Huff.

    83. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. The exact type of faggots who permeate Slashdot, through and through. YEAH! PUT MY SPECS IN MY SIGNATURE! YEAH! OVERCLOCK! YEAH! ARSTECHNICA DOT COM! Wait, I don't understand anything I read there? Damn! Back to Slashdot.

    84. Re:About overclockers: by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Actually its sorta like a car... You can drive your car @ 160 MPH everytime you use it and end up with a shitbox that needs to be in the shop every few weeks... Or you can drive it at a sensible 60 MPH with a bit of preventative maintenance it'll last basically for as long as you'll need it to.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    85. Re:About overclockers: by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Overclocking is a long, slow process. You take the smallest steps possible to find the limits of the hardware then stop a notch or two below that.

      So, why bother? A long, slow, risky process that has approximately zero real-world benefit. Sounds like a waste of time to me.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    86. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Deutsche Demokratische Republik? Dance Dance Revolution? Ok, I give up.

    87. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry but I don't like scat. Eel girl is my thing. /aliquis

    88. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Though, reminds me that i7 DO have the memory controller within the CPU as AMD does it instead of outside the CPU as they have had it until now.

      So maybe it do make sense after all.

    89. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      As long as it makes my Internet faster! (Pentium 4 was marketed with promises of faster Internet, also better sound and such if I remember correctly..)

    90. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      That sounds cold.

    91. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Yeah, so what if it fails physical inspection if it still works as it should!?

      And in Intels case they overclock so well I think they are holding back somewhat to get some extra performance if needed in case AMD would release something catching up.

      Since people expect performance to increase at a somewhat linear rate why make huge jumps and then not be able to increase them that much longer later and not get any sales when you can increase speeds a little all the time and give people a reason to always get the latest modell?

    92. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Manufacturers overclock?

    93. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Yeah, shouldn't entusiast hardware running at general specs outperform the cheaper stuff? In quality that is.

      Like, so what if the RAM can run at 1333 MHz with 1.8 volt or whatever someone said, if you are going to use it at 800 MHz and 1.5 volt? It's not like the suggested value ram sold at those specs would be able to run at 1333 MHz with 1.8 volt. Which make them seem like less quality to me.

    94. Re:About overclockers: by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      zero real world benefit is extremely subjective. Consider the premium you avoid paying when you OC a graphics card to approximate performance of it's "big brother"

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    95. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1.65 = 1.5 + 10%

    96. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That extra 20fps won't make your penis any larger. Sorry..

      It also won't end war, feed the starving, cure the sick, or provide clean and sustainable energy for the future.

      How the heck did such a wild non-sequitur get +5 Insightful???

    97. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The're the same kind of people who outfit their base-line stock 4-banger Honda Civics with nitrous and twin turbos" - by Ethanol-fueled (1125189) * on Tuesday October 07, @04:54PM (#25291745) Homepage

      You wouldn't put "twin turbos" on a single bank motor (which is what 4 cylinder engines are) as there is only 1 single exhaust port present in a single bank engine, & thus, only mounting a single turbocharger is possible on them.

      Hilarious - and you were modded up as "insightful"

      (Before you /.'ers TRY to talk car analogies? Learn about cars, first!)

    98. Re:About overclockers: by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      They deserve busted components. If you push the limits of a device, you deserve what you get. Maybe good and cool, maybe broken shit.

      Yeah, but maybe good shit. Man.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    99. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure what you're saying here? Latency doesn't matter? It matters every time you miss cache.

    100. Re:About overclockers: by afidel · · Score: 1

      The GP said:
      explicitly defines VDD as 1.5 V +/- 0.075 V for DDR3-compliant memory modules

      1.5*.05 = .075 so the spec only allows for 5% variance up or down for VDD, this is half as much as most specs allowed for. For example DDR1 was 2.5V +/- .2V

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    101. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      The main power issue with RAM is the refresh pulse being high enough voltage so that it happens so frequently with enough reliability. There's not much reason with the nature of DRAM that the read and write voltages need to be as high as the refresh voltage.

      You could accomplish this, if the memory can be read and written with a lower voltage than the refresh pulse, by putting resistors inline on the bus.

    102. Re:About overclockers: by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      You could accomplish this, if the memory can be read and written with a lower voltage than the refresh pulse, by putting resistors inline on the bus.
      More likely resistors high enough in value to give the required protection would slow transitions down to the point that your high speed bus can no longer operate at anywhere near it's intended speed.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    103. Re:About overclockers: by dino2gnt · · Score: 1

      You don't twin an I-4. Even if you did the clutch wouldn't slip at green, as the alternating 1/3 and 2/4 firing pairs on a typical waste-spark I4 won't create enough exhaust energy to spool much but the smallest of turbochargers.

      Quick. We need a new car analogy!

      --
      Future events such as these may affect you in the future!
    104. Re:About overclockers: by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      It isn't just the RAM manufacturers,because I have also seen plenty of boards working at the shop that run naturally "hot" compared to spec and if the new Intel chips are really that voltage sensitive that could spell disaster. As I am typing this I am looking over at a 3.06GHz Celeron right now that runs stock at a little under 3.09GHz simply because the Abit board runs a little hot voltage wise and thus any chip you put in it is going to be a little overclocked.

      So I'm glad I won't be in the market for a new PC for about a year and a half,because this simply doesn't look good. I think I'll go AMD after I find a place to put this Cedar Mill P4. Speaking of which,and yes,I know this is offtopic but I'm in a jam so here goes: Does anyone know where a guy can get a board that has AGP and DDR RAM slots that'll support a Cedar Mill 661 Intel Chip? I got this 3.6GHz chip real cheap but the Abit board I had laying around won't take it and I hate to have to throw out my RAM,HDD,7600GS graphics card,etc just to run this chip,but it is a lot nicer than the Celeron chip I'm currently using. So if anyone knows of a board that will run it and where to get it I would be grateful.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    105. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      What about inline solid resistors?

      The higher voltage is used almost entirely to shorten the RAS recharge time, IIRC. The data line voltage usually shouldn't need to be the same as the refresh voltage. If your memory really requires 2 volts these days to send data to and from the processor, then you need a process shrink.

      Memory can only be read or written at the proper edges of the clock frequency, so allow a write then refresh before the next possible read. The higher refresh voltage takes care of refreshing quickly and accounts for the voltage leak. The lower data line voltage to the processor means no damage.

      This all depends on something other than the on-CPU memory controller providing the higher voltage for the refresh rewrite only, under the control of the memory controller.

      In a CAS-before-RAS memory implementation, the memory controller sends CAS then RAS and the memory module refreshes itself. There's no reason the actual refresh voltage would need to flow through the memory controller. If there's no separation of the RAS recharge voltage from the external data lines, then that's a limitation of the module design. The modules would, again, be in need of a process shrink so they don't need so much voltage or a design change so that the higher voltage for internal module requirements don't flow out to other components.

    106. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      Well, if speed is that much of a factor then you want your memory fabbed at a smaller node anyway, right?

      The RAS recharge and data cell recharge in modern RAM is handled by the memory module anyway. The CPU just tells the module when to do it. So the module should be able to separate that from the read/write voltage on the data and address lines if it's dealing with two very different voltage ranges. The right solution, though, is to put the RAM through a die shrink.

    107. Re:About overclockers: by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      I said "closer to the green", and I was assuming they hit the nitrous a bit too early as most of those ricer hooligans do. Most of their clutches are sloppy anyway from all the wheel spinning, as if it's impressive to spin wheels three revolutions from a dead stop on damp pavement. Suspension and tires are for old farts, after all.

      Of course, if the new hot drag strips are 100 meters rather than a quarter mile, then all bets are off. BTW, whatever happened to the one-mile drag?

      Oh, and you kids get your leafblowers -- I mean "cars" off my lawn! ;-)

    108. Re:About overclockers: by Locke2005 · · Score: 1
      That extra 20fps won't make your penis any larger.

      But it will get you laid by all the hot bikini-clad chicks that hang out at LAN parties just waiting to go home with the player that can pwn all the others... wait, whatdaya mean there are no video gamer groupies?

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    109. Re:About overclockers: by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      How is it really bad design when the specs say there won't ever be anything but - what was it, 1.5V? - on those pins? Besides, would the controller even be able to handle the faster memory at stock voltage?

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    110. Re:About overclockers: by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Who cares about you? The problem with easily OCed chips is that people will sell a 2.4G part as a 2.5G part for more money and then intel gets burned when it fails.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    111. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering an entire subset of the industry exists dealing exclusively with parts designed to run 'faster-than-spec' I'm more inclined to lay the blame on Intel. They should know full well by now that the enthusiast market drives a lot of personal buying decisions further down the food chain...

      You grossly overestimate the influence of the computer-dragracer crowd on real sales.

    112. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This looks like a bad design on the part of Intel.

      You could do better?

      No, of course you couldn't. It doesn't cater to the needs of silly 0v3rKL0xoRz d00Dz, but that doesn't make it a bad design. It complies to the DDR3 specifications, not out of spec 'performance'/'enthusiast' memory.

      It's very likely that in the real world, there is no point to using such memory with Nehalem in the first place. Three DDR3 channels connected directly to an on-die memory controller means there is plenty of bandwidth without any overclocking.

    113. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another thing: why do you think that Intel and AMD release unlocked CPUs? Obviously they care about overclocking.

      No, they care about your dollars. They know they can get stupid people to pay ridiculous premium prices for a multiplier-unlocked CPU.

      Neither of them actually want overclocking to be a truly mainstream practice, because that would be a disaster for them. Their product return rate would skyrocket. So they toss your silly community a bone or two to worry over, and you wolf it down. Meanwhile the overwhelming majority of the products they sell are used as designed in computers which don't crash all the time.

    114. Re:About overclockers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, so what if it fails physical inspection if it still works as it should!?

      You're missing the point. An overclocked chip probably doesn't still work as it should, it's just that the problems can be subtle enough to be missed by trivial tests like running a 'stress' program overnight.

      Think of it in terms of test coverage. How many of the CPU's circuits do you think you can test by running one or two real-world applications? As opposed to a test program designed by the CPU manufacturer to exercise every possible speed path on the chip? CPUs have hundreds of millions of transistors now.

      Actually, when Intel or AMD test chips to determine their maximum frequency, they don't even run software on them. Instead, they mount the bare die in a test machine which uses a private hardware test interface to directly exercise circuits in the chip. This allows them to make a very fast test which achieves complete coverage and accurately identifies both defective chips and the operating limits of working ones at production line speeds.

      If you do not have access to the data from that test for your chip, and you want to overclock, you have essentially no way of knowing whether your overclock is truly safe. There is no way to achieve the rigorous certainty of the factory tests via a simple software test.

      (It's even more absurd to use the tests most overclockers do -- the software used is typically the overclocker's favorite drag race benchmark program, e.g. SuperPi, not anything designed to even attempt to provide some level of comprehensive coverage. Anybody who tells you that running SuperPi overnight means the computer is stable and reliable is delusional.)

    115. Re:About overclockers: by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

      I have the 4GB (2x2GB) version of this ram and my system actually was locking up because the mobo has the ram voltage set to 1.5V default. I had to put the proper voltage up to 1.8V and the mobo thought I was doing a slight overclock. My cpu is QX9650 which is supposed to take overclocking well. But still, it seems foolish and irresponsible (on the cpu maker's part) to have a processor blow out while trying to get your other components to run at the default settings.

    116. Re:About overclockers: by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

      Patriot, Corsair, and OCZ would tend to disagree with you. I'm willing to bet they have more experience with ram voltages than an anonymous coward.

    117. Re:About overclockers: by davolfman · · Score: 1

      AMD can. The K10's have a seperate voltage plane for the memory controller. Not only that but Athlon 64's are already handling 2v memory just fine already. It may be DDR2 but it still says it can be done, Intel just chose not to do it.

    118. Re:About overclockers: by sjames · · Score: 1

      How is it a design flaw? Did Intel do a huge about face and advertise the chipset as an overclocker's dream? Did they rate it for off-spec RAM?

      If there's a design flaw, it's in the boards that allow you to push the RAM voltage up too high.

      Note that the CPU was NOT designed to run faster. The CORE might have been, but not the memory bus. It's also worth noting that the CPU was binned lower because testing showed it would not run reliably at the faster speed (it MIGHT have been marked lower to meet current demand, but it might really not be able to run faster). That's all considered in the design. Fabrication technology simply hasn't evolved enough precision to have acceptable yields all at the maximum design speed.

      Either way, the CPU was NOT designed to work with 2V RAM. No existing spec allows for 2V RAM. 1.6V provides an adequate safety margin over the max standard RAM voltage.

      If you want to run the CPU faster than rated with higher voltages than rated, the Intel platform is the wrong choice and has been for quite a while. They're not interested in the overclocker market (quite the opposite). It's no surprise their hardware isn't designed for it.

      As a side note, a serious overclocker should know, the first few revs after a die shrink are the WRONG choice for overclocking. A more mature fab technology is more likely to yield more top speed chips than market demand (and so many will be marked lower than they binned), the newer tech is lucky to keep up with the top speed demands while producing plenty of chips binned lower (for good reason). That's just the nature of things.

      Inevitable car analogy: If I take a Ford Taurus and give it mag wheels and racing tires, then run 50% nitromethane fuel, is it REALLY Ford's fault if I blow the heads off the engine?

    119. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Ok.

      Another question:
      Most people seem to agree that currently Intel CPUs overclock much better than AMD ones.

      Is that because Intel is voluntarily holding back somewhat to be able to raise performance in a more consistant manner and sell chips the whole time?

      Or is it because AMD have to push their chips very hard even at stock settings leaving them less reliable and so on?

      Or do both use working chips at the fastest speeds they can get and no one "voluntarily over- och underclock" so to speak?

    120. Re:About overclockers: by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Until overclockers are a major market segment, Intel will sell the parts at their best, safest rating.

      Remember that Dell, HP, Apple, etc also pick the parts up at the factory ratings. Manufacturers will be less than thrilled if parts are intentionally under-clocked to satisfy the tiny overclocker market demographic.

    121. Re:About overclockers: by aliquis · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't be for overclockers, it would be more like:

      "Oh, so our next technology core is out with a 80% speed improvement, but noone will demand that now and if we sell it immediatly we may not be able to increase it more than 20% the next year."

      And then decide that it's better to sell chips at 25-30% speed increase now and be able to raise the speed in a more linear fashion so people don't only jump in and get new hardware whenever there for some reason is huge steps forward.

      Or something, what do I know =P

    122. Re:About overclockers: by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is, that it was true. Everybody laughed, and I laughed the loudest, until someone did real tests with it.
      Turned out, the acceleration of plug-in loading, decompression and image decoding really made the Internet faster. You know, these were the times of large flash intros and slow images.

      Of course, if your connection was too slow, it did not help very much. ;)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  2. The What of the What? by lymond01 · · Score: 4, Funny

    This will come as a blow to owners of enthusiast memory, such as Corsair's 2.133MHz DDR3 Dominator RAM, which needs 2V to run at its full speed with 9-9-9-24 timings."

    I'll just stick to the mathematics of quantum field theory. Kids these days and their crazy machines!

    When we asked Pooh what the opposite of an Introduction was, he said "The what of a what?" which didn't help us as much as we had hoped...

    1. Re:The What of the What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Mathematics of wanton burrito meals?

    2. Re:The What of the What? by Jarik_Tentsu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      [quote]such as Corsair's 2.133MHz DDR3 Dominator RAM, which needs 2V to run at its full speed with 9-9-9-24 timings."[/quote]

      Please forgive me if I'm missing something...but isn't that RAM well, not great?

      Various benchmark tests on the web show that RAM running at anything more than a 1:1 ratio (well, 2:1 if you consider that it's Double Data *Rate*) with the FSB doesn't increase performance at all. At this point, timings become important.

      But 9-9-9-24 is pretty bad right? Lower is better right? For $90AUD I've got semi-budget performance RAM that has 4-4-4-12 timings. That's over double the latency timings.

      So for the Corsair Dominator RAM to be worth it...you'd need to be running an FSB of 1.0665GHz. Meaning you'd need to have your CPU running at 4.266GHz FSB for it to be better than a slower RAM with better timings. Unless you're lowering your multiplier considerably, I don't see that as hugely attainable. And the loss of performance in timings is just too great.

      Or am I missing something fundamental?

      ~Jarik

    3. Re:The What of the What? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      You *are* missing something.

      Your 4-4-4-12 RAM isn't labeled "Dominator".

      Overclocking used to be a way to save money. Now it's an X-Game or something. Marketing rules the world.

    4. Re:The What of the What? by default+luser · · Score: 1

      So for the Corsair Dominator RAM to be worth it...you'd need to be running an FSB of 1.0665GHz. Meaning you'd need to have your CPU running at 4.266GHz FSB for it to be better than a slower RAM with better timings. Unless you're lowering your multiplier considerably, I don't see that as hugely attainable. And the loss of performance in timings is just too great.

      This is not quite true. If all you're doing is WRITING data to the memory, you will be limited by the processor bus.

      But the fact is, there is overhead in memory accesses; unless you're streaming data uninterrupted, your memory bus is going to have a lot of overhead. You can make up for this overhead by clocking the memory higher, or reducing the timing delays.

      Further, a number of memory operations are performed via DMA that don't even go to the CPU. For example, anything going between the ram and hard disk / optical drive goes through DMA, and not the processor. Another example: loading triangle data and textures into the video card goes through DMA. Both of the above operations only require the CPU to send a simple message to the DMA controller to copy a block of data.

      See this article for a detailed breakdown in how faster memory helps a processor. Please note that the processor in question is on a 1333 MHz FSB, so by your calculations no ram faster than dual-channel DDR-2 667 (the closest thing they have is DDR-3 800) should provide a benefit. But as you can see, most applications show a %5-10 benefit between lowest and highest.

      Yes, it's true that the benefit is small, but for people with monster SLI setups, or people who do video work (lots of DMA-driven I/O), fast ram and an overclocked system are not out of the question. But I do agree that these ungodly speeds are taking it to extremes, and I consider their disappearance no loss.

      --

      Man is the animal that laughs.
      And occasionally whores for Karma.

  3. So what? by Dynedain · · Score: 2, Funny

    Warning, pushing your components beyond their ratings may damage them!

    Wow, never knew that overclocking might be problematic, guess I shouldn't have ignored all those warnings by the manufacturer, the system bios, the warranty pamphlets, the packaging....

    --
    I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
    1. Re:So what? by jackharrer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Warning! May contain nuts!
      If you know what I mean...

      --

      "an experienced, industrious, ambitious, and often, quite often, picturesque liar" - Mark Twain
    2. Re:So what? by crazypip666 · · Score: 0

      This isn't about pushing your components beyond their ratings. This is about an incompatibility between two pieces of technology. This doesn't even have anything to do with overclocking. DDR3 has been out for a while now, and while it has been getting better, a lot of DDR3 being sold requires at least 1.7 volts to reach JEDEC standard speed and latency. While this will affect overclockers as well, anyone who wants to run their RAM at its advertised settings may end up frying their CPU. I'm not familiar enough with the way the new Intel socket and chipsets work to do anything more than note that it seems like this should have been noticed and something should have been done about it much earlier in the development process. There may very well be a reason that the voltages can't be separated, but from the outside looking in, it just seems like a huge oversight that may come back and hurt both Intel, and those who buy Core i7s.

    3. Re:So what? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

      I don't understand overclockers. With the rapid pace of computers all you need do is wait one year, buy a new machine, and you'll have a CPU, memory, et cetera that's about 1.5 times faster than your old one.

      By design.

      And no risk of frying either yourself or your present PC.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    4. Re:So what? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I started down the overclocking path, but after screwing around with settings for a few days realised what you've just stated. The effect was far less than what I'd gain from the (then) top-of-the-line processor, and by the time I needed that speed, I could just buy the better processor cheaply.

      If I want a faster computer, I can just upgrade the processor. An annual few hundred dollars to have a very fast PC is okay. Maybe I'll need a new motherboard/processor/RAM combo every few years.

  4. Not news by DoctorDyna · · Score: 5, Funny

    Since when has a manufacturer said "Yes, over-volt the shit out of our part, it will be fine."

    --
    Windows has more viruses because linux has more virus coders.
    1. Re:Not news by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1, Redundant

      Lets see, motherboards automatically overclock for you, video cards come standard overclocked now a days, this new core will automatically overclock itself. AMD sells a black edition cpu which has an unlocked cpu multiplier for the sole reason of overclocking.

      About the only thing you don't clock today in a computer is the storage and the case. Everything else is tweakable/overclockable.

      Do you only run your car in gears 1-3 when it has a 4th? Or do you try and get every cent out of the stuff you purchase?

      And no, not everyone is running out of spec gear with no2.

    2. Re:Not news by Kirys · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well the downsizing of the cpu transistors make them "faster" but also more fragile.

      To be more specific overvolting is not a problem for the transistor itself but it is a problem for the interconnections due to the effect of Electromigration http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromigration.

      The interconnections of latest CPUS are so thin that +0.15 could mean a lifespan cut of 50% or more. While higher values could mean a lifespan of months instead of years!

      Its true that overclocking was always said to be a dangerous practice while actually till 1-2 years ago wasn't (with a proper cooling), but now we are using something that can be less and a hundred atoms wide!

      Actually intel is frightened that a too common "high" overvolting pratices could make their CPU seem less reliable (well they are but is a intrisic problem not an intel fault)

      --
      Unluckily Murphy was right.
    3. Re:Not news by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      video cards come standard overclocked now a days

      No they don't.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    4. Re:Not news by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 2, Funny

      "video cards come standard overclocked now a days"

      I don't think the term "overclocked" means what you think it does.

      My mind is blown. I cannot believe so many people are claiming that Intel should support out of spec uses, because it knows some people have taken the risk of violating specifications for quite some time now.

      It is like saying that Old Navy has a design flaw in their hooded sweatshirts because they don't include parachutes and they know some people choose to jump out of planes in them and hope for the best.

      OLD NAVY: Hoodie not to be used in freefall
      OVERCLOCKER: Damn Old Navy. Their product is clearly flawed. They KNOW people DO wear them when they jump out of planes. They could have provided a built in parachute ... but no ....

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    5. Re:Not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you only run your car in gears 1-3 when it has a 4th? Or do you try and get every cent out of the stuff you purchase?

      And no, not everyone is running out of spec gear with no2.

      Bad analogy, better suited would be "Do you only run you car in gears 1-4? Or do you try to add in a fifth gear?"

      A car comes with, and fully supports, a fourth gear. Overclocking is doing exactly what the manufacturers told you you probably shouldn't do. That's not to say it's not possible, they just tested it and found that beyond a certain point (the advertised clock speed and other configurations) the processor isn't 100% stable, and therefore they can't sell it at that rating.

    6. Re:Not news by afidel · · Score: 1

      Actually plenty of OEM's bin parts from ATI/NVidia and sell parts that are overclocked according to the chip supplier. These part's are often labeled OC and carry a price premium but have a full manufacturer warranty.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    7. Re:Not news by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

      Overclocked = faster than factory clocked.

      How much easier can you explain that?

      Look at the reference card of a nvidia card, find me on newegg where the manufacturer (of the card, not the chip) is selling a card that's slightly overclocked.

      I can find lots of cases for that.

      Do you know what Overclocked means? Your anaology is idiotic.

      Is it out of spec to push something beyond what a manufacturer sells it at? I doubt it because of the way they're made (all the same, binned differently).

    8. Re:Not news by ParanoiaBOTS · · Score: 1

      video cards come standard overclocked now a days

      No they don't.

      Yes they do Same core, same ram, different speeds

    9. Re:Not news by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      I don't think you can call a one-off design by a no-name manufacture "standard".

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    10. Re:Not news by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "Overclocked = faster than factory clocked.

      How much easier can you explain that?"

      You could start by getting it right. Overclocked means clocking an integrated circuit in excess of the CPU manufacturer's specifications. It doesn't have anything to do with the clock rate the motherboard manufacturer chooses or allows to be generated.

      Is it out of spec to push something beyond what a manufacturer sells it at?"

      Very Good! You are starting to get it! Of course your sentence doesn't even parse correctly, but I see what you are trying to say, and yes; the definition of overclocking is clocking it faster than the manufacturer specs it at. Your confusion lies in thinking "it" is the motherboard and the manufacturer is ASUS, etc. Again, "it" is the CPU, and the manufacturer is Intel.

      P.S. I've personally designed a PC104 compatible motherboard, so you might want to quit while you are way behind, rather than when you are phenomenally behind.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    11. Re:Not news by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      Overclocked = faster than specified in the data sheets.

      There's a difference - many chips are sold at a lower clock rate for either heat or marketing reasons, so the factory clock isn't really that relevant.

    12. Re:Not news by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Name one motherboard that overclocks fro you?
      They give you the option to make adjustments for overclocking, but I don't see why Intel should have to support that.

      I would use forth gear...but I wouldn't change the transmission to give me a 5th gears and expect the manufacture to take it into account when they design cars.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    13. Re:Not news by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No, Overclocked = more then it was set to go when you bought it.

      Faster then the data sheets = exceeding 100% of design.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    14. Re:Not news by Warll · · Score: 1

      I take it you haven't shopped for a high end video card in a while. Overclocking cards at the factory is a standard, Nvidia does it, BFG nearly only sells overclocked cards.

    15. Re:Not news by Chrono11901 · · Score: 1

      wow, you really have a stick up your ass agents overclockers.

      http://www.evga.com/articles/378.asp
      EVGA had FOUR types of 8800GT with varying speeds and specs.

    16. Re:Not news by NovaHorizon · · Score: 1

      Know a good article on how to make a motherboard? I wouldn't mind reading up on it and seeing if I can get it right.. (even something that only runs a Pentium 2 would be a cool start.)

    17. Re:Not news by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let me say this slowly:

      If the factory makes it that way, it is not overclocked.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    18. Re:Not news by crbowman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually if you apply too much voltage to the gate of CMOS transistor you can exceed the breakdown voltage of the gate oxide which, as I recall, scales with oxide thickness which itself scale inversely with process node. So actually "overvolting" can be a problem for the transistors, although I admit I don't know if electromigration or oxide breakdown dominates as a failure mechanism given the minor voltage changes we are talking about here.

    19. Re:Not news by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      How come you have so many digits in your SlashID ?

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    20. Re:Not news by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1, Funny

      Never mind, I hallucinated an extra digit ... I knew I shouldn't have overclocked my cognitive processor!

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    21. Re:Not news by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Except. You. Are. Wrong.

      Overclocking. Is. determined. by. the. spec.
      A. Factory. could. change. the. setting. to. run. outside. of. spec. In. fact. some. do.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    22. Re:Not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The parent should be modded both insightful and funny! Of course, soon there would be such moddings as: (Score: 3, Insightful);(Score: 5, Funny);(Score: -1, Off Topic);(Score: 3.06, Deviance)

    23. Re:Not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The article says Intel is warning people to not over-volt their *ram* which is not an Intel designed/produced part.

      So actually they are saying "Don't over-volt the shit out of someone elses part, otherwise you'll break our part."

    24. Re:Not news by Repossessed · · Score: 2, Funny

      You don't overclock your case? You're missing out.

      --
      Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite (TM)
    25. Re:Not news by adolf · · Score: 1

      Except. You. Are. Short. Sighted.

      If I produce and sell a video card with a higher-than-recommended-by-nVidia clock on the GPU, I'm changing the spec. By changing the spec, I'm also assuming all of the liability of doing so. It's under my own warranty; nVidia isn't going to see any failed GPUs sent back to them in the event that they fail.

      Nothing to see here.

    26. Re:Not news by Kirys · · Score: 1

      Sure, but as you said electromigration dominates.
      Mainly because the effect are serious much before you meet the breakdown voltage issue.

      Anyway breakdown cause FAST damage of the gate so you noticed that YOU made something wrong :) Electromigration instead doesn't generate any immediate effect, so (this is just an example) everything work fine for a month then your cpu is gone, this create the illusion that the cpu was faulty (while it wasn't) that is something that intel doesn't want to happen.

      --
      Unluckily Murphy was right.
    27. Re:Not news by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, getting most out of my purchase is not increasing processing speed by a one-digit percentage (at best). Getting most out of my purchase is being able to use it for 3 years with minimal maintenance. (Considering the cost (directly in time, indirectly in lost revenue) of making a new box "mine", I tend to clone hdd content from an old disc to a newer one to keep the installation.)

    28. Re:Not news by Jarik_Tentsu · · Score: 1

      A lot of performance RAM *requires* overvoltage.

      Like the Corsair memory mentioned in the summary. My Corsair C4 RAM requires an extra 0.3V over stock (1.8V normal, 2.1V it's designed for) for it to run properly at its designated timings (4-4-4-12).

      Furthermore, most performance motherboards, such as an DQ series Gigabyte, or Asus' Formula branded mobos, boast their OCing abilities considerably.

      ~Jarik

    29. Re:Not news by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      Since when has a manufacturer said "Yes, over-volt the shit out of our part, it will be fine."

      Since the 1700's http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_rod
      Well, technically they had to wait until the term "volt" was coined.

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    30. Re:Not news by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      Name one motherboard that overclocks fro you?

      Asus, DFI, to name a few. They have built in over clocking utilities in their motherboards. Not the budget lines, the higher priced ($150+) motherboards. The higher end gaming versions allow you to overclock very easily.

      I thought that some high end motherboards allowed you to run different voltages on the RAM and CPU.

    31. Re:Not news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By changing the spec, I'm also assuming all of the liability of doing so. It's under my own warranty; nVidia isn't going to see any failed GPUs sent back to them in the event that they fail.

      None of which changes the fact that the GPU is being overclocked. It's not about liability, it's about the people who designed the chip saying 'Here are the conditions under which this chip should both operate correctly and experience a long life'. If you clock it faster, you are operating outside those conditions, hence it is overclocked. Period. End of discussion right there.

      There is a good reason why the companies which make factory-overclocked video cards prominently mark them as overclocked; if they did not they would be misrepresenting the product. And it would not be surprising in any way if the field failure rate of such cards is substantially higher than non-OC versions. (But they probably don't care because the gamer-boyzz they sell these cards to tend to upgrade in a year anyways, so all they have to do is give it a 1 year warranty and make sure the card's expected lifespan is at least 1 year.)

  5. uhhh by ellenbee · · Score: 0

    I thought intel was starting to encourage overclocking and the like. This is definitely a step in the wrong direction. Manufactures that side step this will increase sales. I will never buy a mobo that limits dimm voltage that low.

    1. Re:uhhh by mr_mischief · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Buy DIMMs that work at lower voltages because they use smaller processes or buy motherboards that separate the refresh power circuits from the data circuits on your RAM. It's doubtful that the data lines need 1.8 or 2.1 volts or whatever.

  6. Overclocking by TheFlannelAvenger · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I understand the mindset, obligatory car analogy here, but it is not something I've ever done. Shopping for hardware has become a bit of a mine field lately, as most of the top tier motherboard and RAM manufacturers offer a *ton* of options for boosting the juice to various things all over the motherboard. They advertise this as a feature. I'm glad for those folks who like to go faster. It does make things a bit tricky having to check the RAM voltage, against what the motherboard can handle, and the processor will take, and hoping it all works. I'd like it if Asus and Gigabyte could maybe come up with a 'Get off my lawn!' series for us folks who like stock voltages, and wear onions on our belts.

    1. Re:Overclocking by Knara · · Score: 1

      I'd like it if Asus and Gigabyte could maybe come up with a 'Get off my lawn!' series for us folks who like stock voltages, and wear onions on our belts

      Well, that was the fashion in those days.

      As an answer to your question, though, I've taken to spending a little more money to get actual Intel boards for their CPUs and then buy RAM as inexpensively as possible along with a dead-midrange graphics card. The retail Intel desktop boards have very little in terms of whizbang features, but manage to be very solid performers.

    2. Re:Overclocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do!

      All you need is to time travel to 1999, and you can purchase one of your very own!

    3. Re:Overclocking by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      The market is flooded with "get off my lawn" series motherboards. It's just that they all have dell or hp computers wrapped around them.

      Since getting a decent prebuilt machine is so cheap and easy these days(You can still, in some cases do better; but these aren't the bad old days of horribly proprietary compaq crap), the market for build from parts stuff is more or less exclusively tweaker kiddies. The features offered reflect that.

    4. Re:Overclocking by TheFlannelAvenger · · Score: 1

      I looked at Dell, and said no, same for HP. I have to support enough of those at work. the Dell machines still have proprietary connectors for the power supply, but most everything else is standard. The HP rigs have this lovely thing with a partition on the hard disk for the re installation software, but no disks, so your rebuild is loaded with all the 'bonus software' from HP. Also, out of 12 HP machines at the office, 5 have required new hard drives and 9 have required new power supplies a year in. Might have been a bad lot, but the fact that HP ships their rigs with every driver ever made for every HP camera, scanner, printer, etc. and the automatic web update software installed by default, is a turn off. So far, Gigabyte mainboards, Patriot RAM, and a careful reading of the BIOS manual has kept me from juicing like Dr. Emilio Lizardo.

    5. Re:Overclocking by sleeponthemic · · Score: 1

      I understand the mindset, obligatory car analogy here, but it is not something I've ever done. Shopping for hardware has become a bit of a mine field lately, as most of the top tier motherboard and RAM manufacturers offer a *ton* of options for boosting the juice to various things all over the motherboard. They advertise this as a feature. I'm glad for those folks who like to go faster. It does make things a bit tricky having to check the RAM voltage, against what the motherboard can handle, and the processor will take, and hoping it all works. I'd like it if Asus and Gigabyte could maybe come up with a 'Get off my lawn!' series for us folks who like stock voltages, and wear onions on our belts.

      You are misguided. Even the enthusiast boards function as get off my lawn boards if you configure nothing. Boards don't push overstock voltages without human instruction to do so. You do not need to concern yourself about any of these things. All the juice boosting options that are talked about generally related to extra configurability and (most often) power stability at higher voltages. ALL of which are irrelevant if you are John Smith, who has purchase a CPU and some generic ram to place in your board. Fear not, sir. Everything will default to a very sedate and safe manufacturer designated setting EVEN if you have purchased a board that has AMAZING BREAKNECK CIRCUITSMASHING SPEED! written in fire on the box.

      --
      I record my sleeptalking
    6. Re:Overclocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called dell.

    7. Re:Overclocking by matthew.coulson · · Score: 1

      Stuff Asus or Gigabyte.

      Buy an Intel board.

    8. Re:Overclocking by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      Dell proprietary power supply connection? On which model are you talking about? We have a ton of dell desktops here and none have a special power supply connection. Some have dual 24 pin power connections (the big XPS 700 series desktops), but the rest have a 24 pin ATX power connection even though they are all the BTX cases. I like the flipped case layout. The heat sinks on the video cards work correctly. Heat rises off the card and doesn't have to travel along the card to get away. And the big XPS systems, allow stepped overclocking of the CPU to boot. The over clocking is controlled to certain set settings. But we can take the 2.6 GHz CPU to 3.2 GHz on those dell without much hassle or worry.

      Laptops power supplies, I cannot speak for. I sort of thought every manufacturer did something different.

  7. Some of the OC memory is hard to install by linzeal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Have you ever tried booting some of this memory with the default timings on a motherboard to find it will not boot with overvolting? I bought 8gb of OCZ memory this summer and could not get my system to boot till I took out some other memory from a Dell my company gave me and overvolted that memory in BIOS to 1.7 and than swapped in the 8gb OCZ. I should not have to do that, doesn't the memory specify what voltage it needs to run at; and if not, why not?

    1. Re:Some of the OC memory is hard to install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah I've had that problem with OCZ too. I bought this new system in January with 2 GB of OCZ Platinum. At first I thoguht Vista was the problem of the constant crashing and rebooting, simply installing Vista was a pain. I tried everything I could think of until I realized the OCZ RAM needs 1.9 volts minimum and motherboard was only giving out 1.6. My crashing went away the moment I fixed it.

    2. Re:Some of the OC memory is hard to install by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      I would assume the standard for these modules defines the voltage they should take and the OC RAM simply fails to conform to that spec.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    3. Re:Some of the OC memory is hard to install by Piranhaa · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes and No. The JEDEC specifications say that DDR2 must be able to handle UP TO 2.3 volts before incurring any PERMANENT damage. However, 1.9v is considered the max when stability is of concern and anything over that is not guaranteed to work (properly).

      DDR3 is specified to work at 1.575v, but able to withstand up to 1.975v .. Again, no guarantees it will function properly, but (according to the standard) shouldn't fry it. Now, other factors do come into play such as less life, more heat generated, more power used, etc.

      The JEDEC specification is for memory modules. What Intel is saying is their processor will (likely) get damaged any more than 1.65v.

  8. I don't get memory overclocking by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

    For most application the quantity of memory is more important than the speed of the memory. As I said "most"... I know my usage patterns are fine with completely normal memory.

    Overclocking? Not bothered with since the early Celeron days...

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    1. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by TypoNAM · · Score: 1

      You've overclocked Celerons? Say it isn't so....

      --
      This space is not for rent.
    2. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Actually, I never overclocked anything... Never saw the need versus the risk. I recalled that early celerons were very overclockable, so, ehm... I must have been wrong?

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    3. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      No, really, no. Memory latency is a major bottleneck in modern computers. Of course you won't notice it if you never do CPU-intensive things but you could probably downgrade your PC a fair bit before noticing a difference there. Once you increase the load the memory latency can be horrible. Again you won't notice directly, we're talking about nanoseconds here IIRC, you'll just notice your PC will perform CPU-heavy operations more slowly than a PC with faster memory.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    4. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Oh, I know about the problem. That's why I said "normal" usage. Yes, high-end gamers will notice a difference, but only once they maxed out their rig. For the rest of us, value RAM will do nicely.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    5. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by mr_mischief · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, you're right. In rare cases an overclocked Celeron performed better than the standard-clocked Pentium 3 of the same nominal speed on most benchmarks. It's been a long time since the Pentium 3 and that generation of Celerons, though, and it usually wasn't worth doing even then.

    6. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by EvanED · · Score: 1

      For most application the quantity of memory is more important than the speed of the memory.

      To an extent this is true, but not entirely. For most programs, there's a point at which it fits entirely into physical memory, and once you're there for the programs you're using, adding more memory won't really help at all. You just need enough to prevent paging.

      If you're below the point where you're paging, more memory will help far more, but if you're above that point, faster memory is what you want.

      I doubt most programs adjust how they use memory based on how much physical memory your machine has (though there are probably some).

    7. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      I doubt most programs adjust how they use memory based on how much physical memory your machine has (though there are probably some).

      Photoshop, The Gimp and (AFAIK) Firefox.

      For most programs, there's a point at which it fits entirely into physical memory, and once you're there for the programs you're using, adding more memory won't really help at all. You just need enough to prevent paging.

      Again, I stress, I said "normal"... Preventing paging is indeed what I'm after. My wife computer (my main computer) has 2Gig RAM. It's simple DDR400 and the CPU is a P-IV 2.6HT. We usually use 600Meg to 800Meg RAM. The question here is, if I'd replace the RAM with high speed RAM (of that generation) would it be noticable in general use.

      My bet is no.... That's my whole point....

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    8. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by afidel · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've never noticed it in gaming, but matching the latency to the CPU timing can noticeably affect video encoding. Changing my ram from stock 3-3-3-5 to it's full supported 2-2-2-3 decreased encoding time significantly with no other changes to the machine.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    9. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by borizz · · Score: 1

      The Celeron 300A was legendary amongst overclockers. Most if not all of them were stable at 450 MHz, instead of the factory 300 MHz. There have been more of those legendary chips. The Pentium 4 Northwood-A 1.6 went to 2.4, and the AMD Barton 2500+ went to 3200+. And now, the Intel Quad Q6600 goes from 2.4 to 3.0 or 3.2. All of the top of the head, I don't actually own or have owned any of those chips, except for the Barton. Which I still use for my desktop, at stock speed.

    10. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      Plus just about any database system.

      Of course the OS is doing just that, by caching disk access in the spare memory & (ideally) keeping the memory utilisation at max.

    11. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Changing my ram from stock 3-3-3-5 to it's full supported 2-2-2-3 decreased encoding time significantly with no other changes to the machine.

      Indeed.
      Which is why I'm wondering what's so special about 9-9-9-24?
      Is the RAM just running so fast that it's okay to have such high latency?

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    12. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Errm, I'm no subject on the matter, but that's a difference of one clock cycle in latency right?
      If THAT's affecting your performance, did you just have a ridiculously small L2 cache or something?
      Was it a Celeron?

    13. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hardly can belive that. encoding is all about streaming where reduced latency should have little effect

    14. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by afidel · · Score: 1

      Athlon64 X2 4200+ low power. Relatively small cache compared to the processing power.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    15. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by default+luser · · Score: 1

      You missed a few:

      The "Celermine" Celeron 533A based on the Coppermine Pentium III would do 800+ MHz out of the box. I actually used this to upgrade my Celeron 300A @ 450 without buying a new motherboard.

      The sad fact is, Intel actually released an 800 MHz Celermine chip with a 100 MHz bus, but it was over a year after the 533A was released!

      Entry-level Durons were also extremely popular because they would yield similar %50 overclocks (600 MHz -> 900 MHz).

      And yes, I used to get a whole lot more out of overclocking. For example, back in 1999 my Matrox G400 was much more processor-dependent than modern GPUs. My upgrade from a 450 MHz Celeron to 800 MHz made Quake III playable and smooth, something I couldn't say for the previous system.

      These days, of course, you get a lot less out of overclocking than ever. My Core2 Duo chip is actually stock at 2.67 GHz, and so is my Radeon HD 4850. This system plays anything I throw at it, and didn't cost me that much.

      --

      Man is the animal that laughs.
      And occasionally whores for Karma.

    16. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by iamblades · · Score: 1

      The 9-9-9-24 timings are standard DDR timings, whereas the others are DDR2 timings.

      The original DDR got to around 2-2-2, DDR2 got to as low as 4-4-4, and DDR3 is getting down to the 7-7-7 range.

      It's pretty obvious though, you raise the clockspeed, more cycles will pass during the time you are waiting on *insert latency measurement of choice here*. Still may be quicker in terms of ns, but I'll leave the math up to you. :P

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAS_latency

      --
      Shit adds up at the bottom...
    17. Re:I don't get memory overclocking by iamblades · · Score: 1

      err, I meant to say that the 9-9-9-24 were DDR3 timings and the others were DDR.

      my brain doesn't work this late.

      --
      Shit adds up at the bottom...
  9. Out of Spec by Microlith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Considering that so many memory modules require running out of spec voltages to operate properly, while the Intel CPU requires voltages within spec, it would appear to me that the memory makers are turning out bad memory.

    Maybe instead of requiring users ramp voltages up to CPU damaging levels, they should fix their chips? Now that Intel has brought the memory controller into the CPU, that they have tighter tolerances for the voltages does not surprise me.

    1. Re:Out of Spec by PhrostyMcByte · · Score: 1

      Most of this memory *can* run in spec. They just test to make sure it's also able to run out of spec.

    2. Re:Out of Spec by kesuki · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      actually, the bullshit is all coming out of the standards body for manufacturing memory modules. the one size fits all standards just aren't working anymore. yeah it's great for a mother board manufacturer that ram produced by one of 8 companies will all work in the same motherboard, but getting those 8 companies to agree about what the minimum and maximum bar of performance are just isn't working out.

      cheap sub standard grade producers just want to churn out as much cheap ram as possible, and make it seem like that cheap sub standard memory is as good as anyone else makes, so people will buy it without thinking. yet on the other hand, higher performance parts are demanded by gamers especially, where technology needs to be pushed to it's limits to get the maximum settings of say crysis to work acceptably without choppiness.

      yet the standards body doesn't want to issue standards for high performance parts separate from 'stock' parts so that power users can't just go to dell or the like and say 'but you don't have ddr3 ultra fast edition! which i need for my video game'

      so overclocked parts are part and parcel with performance memory, heat sinks or heat pipes come standard on good memory parts with great latency needed to avoid choppiness in games with high performance (eg: crossfire 4870x2s or SLI GTX 280's)

    3. Re:Out of Spec by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more!
      As a mild overclocker, it's always frustrated me that you can buy modules 'rated at XYZ' and then in fine print 'only at ABC voltage'
      Hang on a minute......... isn't the OFFICIAL specification for this memory a lower voltage?
      Logically, I can only assume it's not really DDR3 / DDR2 memory if it requires going out of the official specification in order to operate.

      That's like claiming you have a car which does 0 mpg but you have to drive at 5km/h and only downhills....

    4. Re:Out of Spec by Trouvist · · Score: 1

      Technically any car can do 0 mpg.... just let it idle in neutral until the gas runs out.

  10. This doesn't surprise me. by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Granted, I do a bit of overclocking of my video card, and the processor, but I never screw with voltages. NEVER screw with voltages. That silicon has a tolerance range, but I've learned over the years that playing with voltage (Cyrix M-II processor, anyone?) is generally a bad idea.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Undervolting is nice in some cases. That's the only way I'll skew voltages. It keeps your fans from coming on as often because it doesn't get as hot, uses less power which is REALLY nice when running on battery in a laptop...

      But I agree, upping voltages to get things to go faster is just asking for trouble.

    2. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i destroyed a phenom cpu when my mobo (ma -790x - ds4) undervolted the memory. fast forward around 8 months later and dead cpu.

    3. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Something else was going on, then. I can't think of any physical/electronic mechanism or find any reliable references to undervolting causing damage other than your anecdote.

    4. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      1. The N-wells are typically connected to one of the power supplies.
      Which one is dependent on the design and what supplies are being used in
      that circuit. If the well bias gets more than a diode drop below the
      voltage that the Pfet is connected to, current will flow raising
      disipation, and potentially causing latchup.

      when multiple voltage come into play and start to
      leak, you can expect side effects like latch up or a higher voltage going to
      a low-voltage region of the chip and frying your transistors which have only
      a few atoms of isolation (typically, the IO is made with thicker oxide FETs
      to run higher voltages than your core in order to pump the nescessary energy
      fast enough to the peripheral chips).

      2. If you have too much current flowing from one part of the chip to
      another. Even if it comes from the same supply, the current drawn would be
      too much to handle (imagine powering you CPU with 1 pair of pins instead of
      the 100s they use). In this case, your electrical connection melts away like
      a fuse.

      3. Some high voltage outputs may use multiple supplies and depend on
      values of each to avoid overstressing...

      4. Some level shift circuits might depend on power supply being in
      tolerance..

    5. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Yes. But "undervolting" any more means running it at an accepted voltage by the machine, just a lower voltage than the default for that speed. Speedstep changes the voltage to the chip when it's running at lower speeds, so if those voltages aren't ever dropped below, I have a REALLY hard time believing that any harm will come from undervolting. The transistors are MADE to run at that voltage. They just aren't set to that voltage by default.

    6. Re:This doesn't surprise me. by crazypip666 · · Score: 0

      I hope by saying you never screw with voltages you don't mean you leave it on auto. Leaving it on auto will almost certainly do damage to your chip if you do overclock. If nothing else, it will make your system unstable. When you leave your voltage on auto and overclock, it will automatically overvolt your CPU. If you just want to overclock your chip a little bit, setting your CPU voltage to whatever your autovoltage is at should give you plenty of headroom already. My E6750 runs stock at 2667MHz on 1.275 volts. I have a nice simple overclock on it running at 3400MHz on 1.3875 volts. I'm well short of the maximum voltage for my CPU which is 1.5 volts, and I have good cooling for my processor. It's not something that is particularly dangerous to parts as long as you take the proper precautions.

  11. Integrated memory controller. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I suppose this is a downside(although not a terribly upsetting one) of Intel's move to an on-die memory controller. Typically, CPUs are moved onto smaller and lower voltage processes more aggressively than are the northbridge and southbridge. It looks as though, in this case, that means that the CPU will impose substantially lower voltage limits on RAM than the northbridge used to.

    Given the boost that on-die memory controllers gave to AMD, back when they adopted them, I suspect that the tradeoff will still be worth it. On the other hand, I strongly suspect that there are going to be some very unhappy cries of "WTF! How could RAM voltage kill my CPU?" from adventuresome kiddies unfamiliar with the implications of this change. Warning stickers aren't going to deter them.

  12. well of course by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

    Nelphlem cores come standard with, ta da! overclocking built in. They don't have a step down (well they might) technology, but step up. They overclock themselves. So if you try and overclock a cpu made to overclock automatically something tells me that you'll run into problems, like the cpu overclocking itself too much too fast, and over volting itself.

    Sounds like a recipe for disaster, but don't worry. Intel is right on it releasing numbers like the new core is 50% faster in games! Exactly what are they comparing it to and are they comparing it at it's default clock speed or automatically overclocked setting?

    Either way, those overclocking kids trying to get high numbers/benchmarks are going to burn a whole lot of these out very easily.

    1. Re:well of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not quite the problem. These chips "underclock" to avoid thermal problems, but if one core is idle, then the other can generate a little more heat and work at a higher clock rate compared to when both cores are active. Overclocking the RAM is not the problem either, but increasing the RAM voltage to be able to overclock the RAM is. That's because in the next generation of Intel CPUs, the CPU interfaces with the RAM directly. The memory controller is no longer in the chipset but in the CPU.

    2. Re:well of course by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      No they don't.. that's not overclocking.

      They're specced to work within a certain range (and they'll have a step down as that's how you save power) and merely don't default to working at the maximum speed in that range. Makes sense from a heat/power point of view... most of the time the processor isn't doing a lot and having it ticking over at idle whilst running cooler is good. If you fire up Crysis it revs up to max for you.

    3. Re:well of course by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

      They step themselves up.

      http://forums.vr-zone.com/showthread.php?t=333348

      Read away. I know what stepdown is how it's useful when the load is low to save energy. But these new cores definately step up. A 2.4 ghz chip that auto overclocks to 3.4 ghz? Tell me how that's supposed to work when you overclock the default (2.4ghz) speed.

  13. Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Straterra · · Score: 3, Funny

    "This will come as a blow to owners of enthusiast memory, such as Corsair's 2.133MHz DDR3 Dominator RAM, which needs 2V to run at its full speed with 9-9-9-24 timings." I think some one forgot to proof read. Either that or manufacturers are REALLY pushing the data width technology as opposed to clock speed...

    1. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820145212&Tpk=corsair%202133

    2. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      doh, totally missed the point of the parent poster :)

    3. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wow, that'll really pick up the processing power of my 2.0MHz i8080 processor! At that speed I probably won't even be able to see the data and address bus lights blinking on the front panel anymore!

    4. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by springbox · · Score: 1

      This is what happens when people think decimals and commas are interchangeable

    5. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA. Its from a UK website. In the UK 2.133MHz means 2,133MHz. In the UK 2,133MHz means 2.133MHz. Get it? Got it? *shoots you in the face*

    6. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by Fallen+Andy · · Score: 1
      You should get out of that basement a little more (grins). Lot's of countries use comma as the decimal seperator and dot as the thousands (e.g. Greece). Annoys the hell out of me and I've been living here 20+ years

      Andy

    7. Re:Blazing 2 MHz Memory! by cheekymunky · · Score: 1

      In the UK 2.133MHz means 2,133MHz. In the UK 2,133MHz means 2.133MHz.

      Er, no. The UK uses the same system as the US (comma as a thousands seperator, decimal point to seperate "ones" and "tenths"). Most of *continental* Europe, on the other hand, does use the system you describe (reverse the comma and the point). So, in the UK, you'd write 1,249.95, while in (eg) France, you'd write 1.249,95.

  14. 2.133 Mhz RAM? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is that, Commodore 64 RAM?

  15. Stylish vegetable accessories! by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    ...and wear onions on our belts.

    ...mmm, onions...

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  16. It's just a matter of time... by EEthan · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... until somebody solders a crapload of diodes to their motherboard to drop each ram output line voltage by .7v.

    Bonus points if they're LEDs.

    1. Re:It's just a matter of time... by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think you overclocked your cognitive processor!

      Armed with the knowledge that the PN junction voltage drop of a Diode is 0.7v, and either no forethought, or no knowledge beyond that at all in the hardware domain, you have managed to make a very absurd statement (no offense.)

      I'm not going to get into the myriad ways that this is absurd and impossible, but lets start (and end) with the fact that you can't just start soldering things on a board when things are clocked in the Gigahertz range from a theoretical standpoint even if you could violate the laws of Physics and hand solder a diode between the IC Pin and the motherboard.

      Cheers!

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    2. Re:It's just a matter of time... by Kent+Recal · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to get into the myriad ways that this is absurd and impossible

      Ehm, and since when has that stopped the casemodder and overclocker crowd? Note that he never said that such a setup would actually work. He only said that somebody will be stupid enough to try it...

    3. Re:It's just a matter of time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whoosh! i think you need a new cognitive processor buddy.

    4. Re:It's just a matter of time... by noidentity · · Score: 1

      It's just a matter of time until somebody solders a crapload of diodes to their motherboard to drop each ram output line voltage by .7v.

      Bonus points if they're LEDs.

      Yeah, especially since they have at least double the voltage drop.

    5. Re:It's just a matter of time... by EETech1 · · Score: 0

      I type too slow to be practical here, but thanks for beating me to that! Even finding /adding proper level Bi-directional level conversion would prove difficult at those speeds. C/ramspeed (in your favorite units) is not much to work with! Even with the "perfect" led connected, the signal voltage getting to the chips as the CPU writes to the RAM would still be dangerously low! With the RAM chip getting full voltage, and something less coming in as a 1, and the RAM module would risk reading all 0's! If it didn't burn out the thing the instant any real load was driven from the RAM when it tried to light the LEDs.

    6. Re:It's just a matter of time... by mako1138 · · Score: 1

      I feel kind of silly for giving this some serious consideration, but here goes:

      The DDR memory interface uses stub-series termination logic (SSTL). This means that besides Vdd, there's a termination voltage, Vtt = Vdd/2. So in order to keep things symmetrical around Vtt, using diodes on the output lines doesn't cut it -- you should also drop Vtt. If you put red LEDs (2V) on the output lines, and 1V zeners on Vtt, that would be about right.

      I'll add a deal-killer, though. (Besides the fact that capacitances on the diodes are probably enough to swamp >1GHz signals.) The data lines on RAM are bi-directional. If you put diodes on them, then the processor won't be able to send data to the RAM. This is essentially the difficulty with mixing voltages in bidirectional chip-to-chip communications, and it's only compounded by the high frequencies involved. For less demanding applications you can use a bus switch or transceiver. For high frequencies / high performance you'd better avoid kludges.

    7. Re:It's just a matter of time... by EEthan · · Score: 1

      All of the replies to this thread are beginning to prove me right.

    8. Re:It's just a matter of time... by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

      ... until somebody solders a crapload of diodes to their motherboard to drop each ram output line voltage by .7v.

      I know you meant it as a joke and maybe it's just my sleep deprived mind but... Would that actually work? Could a RAM mfg. actually leverage that property of diodes to resolve this? Or is there more to the voltage issue than simply the output lines?

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
  17. It might work, but you're on your own by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    I once unintentionally ran some 5V parts at 12V overnight (the ground leg in the voltage regulator had broken off). Some devices (the EPROM and LCD) failed but the RAM and CPU were still fine.

    When part manufacturers design and specify their parts they will often be very conservative. This gives them some room for process variance, changed materials, etc. Thus, one batch might work fine at high voltages and some will not. Or current parts will work but some future parts will not.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  18. Intel can't do split volts on the cpu and ram like by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Intel can't do split volts on the cpu and ram like amd boards and older Intel boards can do??

    Will any other stuff like this show up in QPI 2+ systems with the QPI bus?

  19. Aren't the voltages independent? by swaq · · Score: 1

    I was under the impression that the voltage for the CPU was set independently from the RAM, so I'm not seeing why the RAM voltage should affect the CPU. If it does then that is a design flaw, in my opinion.

    1. Re:Aren't the voltages independent? by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2, Informative

      The data and address lines are connected. No amount of design can change that.

    2. Re:Aren't the voltages independent? by Emetophobe · · Score: 1

      The memory controller is now integrated with the CPU (instead of the north bridge). If you mess with the RAM settings and/or voltage, it messes with the memory controller, and that could potentially damage (or destroy) the CPU. That's my guess anyway.

  20. dominator by MagicM · · Score: 1

    9-9-9-24 timings are "dominator" good? I thought 2-2-2-6 was good, with 5s being average and common. 9-9-9-24 sounds horrible in comparison.

    Not that I care, I'm just confused.

    1. Re:dominator by bjackson1 · · Score: 1

      When we are talking about DDR3 9 is a normal CAS latency. At the clock speeds Corsair is running 9 is a decent CAS latency.

    2. Re:dominator by DavidKlemke · · Score: 3, Informative

      Back in the day of DDR1 you'd be right, but these days the timings on the RAM are much larger but this isn't necessairly a bad thing. DDR3 runs much faster then it's older brothers and so the actual latency times are quite comparable.

      The bigger numbers in timings mean a whole lot less when the clock is ticking that much faster :)

    3. Re:dominator by Fweeky · · Score: 1

      Like DDR2, DDR3 increases latencies to allow for higher clockrates:

      While the typical latencies for a JEDEC DDR2 device were 5-5-5-15, the standard latencies for the newer JEDEC DDR3 devices are 7-7-7-20 for DDR3-1066 and 7-7-7-24 for DDR3-1333.

      But remember these latencies are measured in clock cycles, so timing wise, these latencies are shorter; they just happen to have more clock ticks between them.

    4. Re:dominator by theantipop · · Score: 1

      You're comparing DDR timings to DDR2/3 timings. I don't completely understand what changed (I run an older Opteron on DDR), but I do know that enough has changed that the two sets of numbers aren't comparable anymore.

  21. Not really by dreamchaser · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They deserve to live with their results, be those increased performance or broken components. Saying they deserve busted components is like saying someone who soups up their car deserves a blown motor. Both endeavors, done correctly, can boost the performance of the tool in question. It's not hurting anyone, so why the sour grapes? Never were quite able to get the CPU overclocked so you want everyone who tries to fail?

    1. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Saying they deserve busted components is like saying someone who soups up their car deserves a blown motor. Both endeavors, done correctly, can boost the performance of the tool in question

      That is the exact point, there is no 'correct' way to mod either a car or a computer in this fashion.

      Part of overclocking computers, or over-souping cars, is dealing with busted machinery when you goof up or try something new.

      You can either deal with it & enjoy it like the true overclockers do, or cry about it- in which case don't bother trying in the first place.

    2. Re:Not really by sjames · · Score: 1

      It's not hurting anyone, so why the sour grapes? Never were quite able to get the CPU overclocked so you want everyone who tries to fail?

      Someone who bores the cylindars out, adds a blower and nitrous without upgrading the gearbox and then tries power shifting DESERVES the pile of broken gears they'll get. If you want faster, you have to use the right parts. That's true in cars and computers. If you want to call yourself a master mechanic, you have to act like one.

  22. Re:Says who? by sexconker · · Score: 3, Funny

    Says Intel, dipshit.
    This is old news, by the way.

  23. DDR3 Specs vs Nehalem's Supported Speed by stun · · Score: 2, Informative
    DDR3 specs

    DDR3 modules can transfer data at the effective clock rate of 800â"1600 MHz (see here)

    That means DDR3-1600 is the max speed as a standard.
    Anything faster than DDR3-1600 is already an overclocked memory by the memory manafacture.


    However, Nehalem supports up to DDR3-1333 only.

    Other features discussed include support for DDR3-800, 1066, and 1333 memory. (see here)

    As a hardware enthusiast (but not an overclocker), I would rather be using a DDR3-1600 memory.
    Understandably, the overclocking community would want to use DDR3-2000 or faster (if any).

    Personally, I would not be buying Nehalem until a newer one comes out
    with at least DDR3-1600 or faster support.

  24. Re:About overclockers: For a MILLIsecond i saw by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    "metaphysical"

    "This issue is a material physics problem, not a 'CPU' problem."

    That must be because for a minute few minutes i was wondering whether there is an analog in the form of overclocking the human brain (other than quickly and multiply/furiously bashing one with a decanter). Where would one "plug in" the body? How much "juice", and for what duration? Would there be a core meltdown? Would this be a "firestarter"? Would we end up singing "Who can it beeee now" when someone comes knocking on our door? Do speed freaks experience a sort of overclocking? What is the bottleneck in their performance? Do they end up talking to God and 24,480 baud, with their vocal box becoming a bottleneck? If their brain overloads God, is it a sort of "firewire", or a slower Universal Switchboard (USB)?

    Please, respond QUICKLY... (subspace frequency 2B, code 47...)

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  25. dominator ram? by dasnipa · · Score: 1

    corsair's 2.133 MHZ ram might have dominated in the 1980's...

  26. I overclocked my memory... by argent · · Score: 1

    ... I forget what happened next.

  27. typoinsummary :P by arcticstoat · · Score: 1

    That should be 2,133MHz by the way, not 2.133MHz. I don't think they've made 2MHz RAM for a long time!

    1. Re:typoinsummary :P by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

      Unless the submitter is in mainland Europe; most, if not all, of them use . as the thousands separator and , as the decimal separator. The UK seems to be alone in Europe, in having them the other way around.

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

    2. Re:typoinsummary :P by arcticstoat · · Score: 1

      Nah, I was the submitter and I'm from the UK - the comma got changed to a fullstop when the story was was put up.

    3. Re:typoinsummary :P by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

      It did occur to me that you might have been the OP. Mainland Europeans are weird, with their using . as a thousands separator. I'm also from the UK :)

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

  28. Re:About overclockers: For a MILLIsecond i saw by geekoid · · Score: 1

    I have a homeopathic CPU...the slower it goes the faster it is. It's set to 0 Hz.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  29. oc friendly = gamer friendly = profit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gamers and enthusiasts are big influencers, and when the Core 2's came out and destroyed AMD's performance, gamers and enthusiasts demonstrated zero loyalty. They go with what's faster.

    In general, if this continues as a trend, when AMD finally shapes up and starts competing with Intel again, if they are OC friendly, they will once again become the choice of gamers and enthusiasts. Maybe this will help their stock (I certainly hope so...)

  30. Re:Intel can't do split volts on the cpu and ram l by mako1138 · · Score: 1

    I doubt the CPU core and memory controller run at the same voltage. You're not going to run a 45nm processor on 1.5 volts.

  31. overclocking is good for business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    isn't it in the best interest of RAM companies to have ppl blow up their modules out of warranty by over clocking?

    just b/c they say you can do it doesn't mean when you blow your ram up they will give you some new product :P

  32. Just wait... by Chris+Snook · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A few months after the initial release of desktop i7 chips, they'll release a chip that can handle up to 2.0V DDR3 running at up to 2.4 GHz. The CPU will cost $1500, have an unlocked multiplier, and require a $300 motherboard, a $200 power supply, and a $100 cooling device to function with the out-of-spec enthusiast RAM. Gamers with more money than sense will eagerly shell out for it, and blame Nvidia's drivers when they only get an extra 1.3 FPS over JEDEC-compliant mainstream CPU/RAM configurations.

    --
    There's no failure quite as dissatisfying as a complete and total solution to the wrong problem.
    1. Re:Just wait... by raijinsetsu · · Score: 1

      I'll take 2. One for playing games with and the other to enlarge my e-penis.

  33. Go Intel, kick those red-commie AMD butts to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wherever red-commie AMD butts are from. AMD today is like Transmeta in 2000, crap without a prayer. /.

  34. What's the hubbub? by raijinsetsu · · Score: 1

    I do hope these people realize that their computer is slow due to hard drive access speeds and operating system limitations. Memory and CPU are the least of our problems today.