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Airborne Boeing Laser Blasts Ground Target

coondoggie writes "The airborne military laser which promises to destroy, damage or disable targets with little to no collateral damage has for the first time actually blown something up. Boeing and the US Air Force today said that on Aug. 30, a C-130H aircraft armed with Boeing's Advanced Tactical Laser (ATL) blasted a target test vehicle on the ground for the first time. Boeing has been developing the ATL since 2008 under an Air Force contract worth up to $30 million."

419 comments

  1. Quick! by nhstar · · Score: 5, Funny

    Someone find the house full of Popped Corn!!!

    --
    --- no sig to see here... move along.
    1. Re:Quick! by socceroos · · Score: 5, Funny

      Dude, seriously. That was a pretty corny joke.

    2. Re:Quick! by RuBLed · · Score: 1

      Aha! The MythBusters may need to retest this again.

    3. Re:Quick! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Crossbow project led to the house full of popcorn! http://www.dailyscript.com/scripts/real_genius.html

    4. Re:Quick! by Cryacin · · Score: 5, Funny

      Absolutely!

      I mean seriously. How did they get the shark to fly?

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    5. Re:Quick! by pryoplasm · · Score: 5, Funny

      They just took jumping the shark to a whole new level...

      --
      Those who live by the sword, get shot by those who live by the gun...
    6. Re:Quick! by Mr.+Bad+Example · · Score: 4, Funny

      > Dude, seriously. That was a pretty corny joke.

      And yet there's a kernel of truth to it.

    7. Re:Quick! by Per+Wigren · · Score: 4, Funny

      You should take it with a grain of salt...

      --
      My other account has a 3-digit UID.
    8. Re:Quick! by borg007 · · Score: 1

      Someone find the house full of Popped Corn!!!

      When you find it remember to wear your bunny slippers and to keep the dog off the lawn!

    9. Re:Quick! by master_p · · Score: 1

      They used a Flying Shark, obviously.

    10. Re:Quick! by cayenne8 · · Score: 0

      Yes, but can you hammer a six-inch spike through a board with your penis?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    11. Re:Quick! by Salgak1 · · Score: 4, Funny

      And stop buttering us up. . .

    12. Re:Quick! by Salgak1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      . . .but where was the frickin' laser on its' head ??

    13. Re:Quick! by swb · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sure, I've been married for 10 years!

    14. Re:Quick! by LifesABeach · · Score: 2, Funny

      Consider looking for a Silo with a "Orville Rickenbacker" sign on it. It would the only time a U.S. site was attacked by its government, and the victim paying for the media rights.

    15. Re:Quick! by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      A girl has to have standards.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    16. Re:Quick! by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 5, Funny

      And yet there's a kernel of truth to it.

      What truth would that be? I'm all ears.

    17. Re:Quick! by Clandestine_Blaze · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Here's how.

    18. Re:Quick! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nah, these guys did: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fa7ck5mcd1o

    19. Re:Quick! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somebody get a net over this guy, 4chan is leaking again!

    20. Re:Quick! by CannonballHead · · Score: 2, Funny

      Quite eavesdropping. You're stalking.

    21. Re:Quick! by DJRumpy · · Score: 1

      Our early attempts at a "laser" beam went through several preparations. Preparations A through G were a complete failure. But now, ladies and gentlemen, we finally have a working tractor beam, which we shall call... Preparation H.

    22. Re:Quick! by DirkDaring · · Score: 1

      I think he's stalking me.

    23. Re:Quick! by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      I wonder if there is even a kernel of truth to any of this.

    24. Re:Quick! by Workaphobia · · Score: 1

      What was that? I couldn't hear you over Tears for Fears playing in my head.

      --
      Evidently, the key to understanding recursion is to begin by understanding recursion. The rest is easy.
  2. And Kent? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 5, Funny

    Stop playing with yourself!!

    1. Re:And Kent? by a_nonamiss · · Score: 2, Informative

      Whoever modded this offtopic clearly missed the reference.

      --
      -Arthur
      Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
    2. Re:And Kent? by jayspec462 · · Score: 3, Funny

      It *is* God!

      --
      $comment =~ s/($verb)\s+($noun)/IN SOVIET RUSSIA, $2 $1s YOU!/g;
    3. Re:And Kent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something about the Smallville TV series and how his eye beams started working when he got aroused?

    4. Re:And Kent? by Mr+Z · · Score: 1

      You need to go back about 15-20 years before Smallville. Hint: Kent's the character's first name.

  3. Sigh by Jurily · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So how is it working against mirrors?

    1. Re:Sigh by flyingfsck · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A mirror surface will harden the target, but even the best mirrors do not reflect all light and a combat laser can still burn a hole in it very fast.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    2. Re:Sigh by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      So how is it working against mirrors?

      Quite well probably. The innocents be spooked by shiny silver tanks, leaving clear-cut isolated targets for conventional drones.
             

    3. Re:Sigh by Jurily · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I meant the reflections. Are they willing to blind anyone within eyesight?

    4. Re:Sigh by jhol13 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      The laser itself has two mirrors ...

    5. Re:Sigh by Microlith · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suppose that would fall under the category of collateral damage, and they're probably expecting everyone within sight of the target to be, well, "The Enemy(tm)."

    6. Re:Sigh by MrMista_B · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The purpose of this tool is war. So, yes.

    7. Re:Sigh by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      So how is it working against mirrors?

      If I remember my Car Wars, the way past a reflective surface was with an x-ray laser. Or was that through paint clouds?

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    8. Re:Sigh by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The purpose of this tool is war. So, yes.

      We already have plenty weapons with lots of collateral damage and they're being used, that was never in dispute. The question was how can this be a weapon "with little to no collateral damage" if in fact the reflections do collateral damage. If we didn't care about colleteral we could just throw a nuke at it.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    9. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone please make me a cube-corner reflector tin foil hat

    10. Re:Sigh by fm6 · · Score: 1

      So much for "no collateral damage."

    11. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mirrors only reflect a portion of the light cast on them. The remaining portion causes the mirror to heat up and reduces its efficiency at reflecting light and makes it heat up even more.

    12. Re:Sigh by dwywit · · Score: 1
      If I remember my Niven, the defense against lasers was water vapour. And x-ray lasers are pumped by a fission weapon.

      Yeah, I know it's SF, but the water vapour sounds plausible.

      --
      They sentenced me to twenty years of boredom
    13. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, if the existence of this weapon is enough to cause our enemies to carry around enormous mirrors to defend against it, while giving away their position to conventional troops, I'd say it's working pretty well.

    14. Re:Sigh by kumanopuusan · · Score: 0, Redundant

      This is meant to destroy missiles that have already launched. It's safe to assume no one will be standing next to them.

      --
      Use of the words "good", "bad" or "evil" is almost invariably the result of oversimplification.
    15. Re:Sigh by Arlet · · Score: 1

      So how is it working against mirrors?

      I relies on a ground crew to throw some dirt at the target.

    16. Re:Sigh by kumanopuusan · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Oops, I guess it's not. My mistake. Still, does every article about this technology need dozens of comments about mirrors?

      --
      Use of the words "good", "bad" or "evil" is almost invariably the result of oversimplification.
    17. Re:Sigh by mcrbids · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I was looking for a good place to crack a "Real Genius" joke. There's already a thread about popcorn... something about a "Real Genius" thought of that...

      A mirror surface will harden the target, but even the best mirrors do not reflect all light and a combat laser can still burn a hole in it very fast.

      Surprisingly, a mirror wouldn't work nearly as well as cheap glossy white paint.

      Mirrors reflect (typically) 60-70% of the light that hits them, turning the rest into heat. Cheap, glossy, exterior-grade white paint often reflects in excess of 90% of the light back.

      In other words, mirrors would turn about 4x as much of the light into heat as the white paint will. The difference is that mirrors reflect light without losing its coherency. White paint, on the other hand, just reflects the light in random directions.

      Worried about teh lazers? Paint your tin foil hat white!

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    18. Re:Sigh by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, permanent blinding weapons are illegal

      Blinding weapons are banned by 1995 United Nations Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazzler_(weapon)
      http://www.icrc.org/ihl.nsf/0/49de65e1b0a201a7c125641f002d57af?OpenDocument

    19. Re:Sigh by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>A mirror surface will harden the target, but even the best mirrors do not reflect all light and a combat laser can still burn a hole in it very fast.

      In the future, all soldiers will wear shiny disco suits.

    20. Re:Sigh by TheSpoom · · Score: 0, Troll

      The funny thing is that you expect the United States to follow any international convention ever.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    21. Re:Sigh by syousef · · Score: 1

      A mirror surface will harden the target, but even the best mirrors do not reflect all light and a combat laser can still burn a hole in it very fast.

      Even so accurately reflect 95% of the light for long enough and boom goes the aircraft with the onboard laser.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    22. Re:Sigh by Dhalka226 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Did you read your own links? From the second:

      It is prohibited to employ laser weapons specifically designed, as their sole combat function or as one of their combat functions, to cause permanent blindness to unenhanced vision, that is to the naked eye or to the eye with corrective eyesight devices.

      Causing blindness is not a combat function of this weaponry; it's a side-effect of the other side trying to subvert the weapon. They were also not specifically designed to have such an effect. Their goal is to blow shit up from the air, with a particular emphasis on fired projectiles but probably used for vehicles as well (as per this example). In most cases there won't even be anybody around to get blinded.

      A bullet through the eye can cause blindness too, that doesn't make it banned. Intent matters.

    23. Re:Sigh by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Suppose you got a mirror that reflects 90% and reflects it back to the target. Then that laser gun plane will be pretty much fucked. And much faster than the mirrored building. ^^

      With an actively controlled mirror, this should be no big problem. :)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    24. Re:Sigh by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Mirrors reflect (typically) 60-70% of the light that hits them, turning the rest into heat. Cheap, glossy, exterior-grade white paint often reflects in excess of 90% of the light back.
       
      In other words, mirrors would turn about 4x as much of the light into heat as the white paint will.

      However, at the energies involved that 10% not reflected is still a hell of a lot of energy on a fairly small area. The white paint might gain you a few seconds at best.

    25. Re:Sigh by xalorous · · Score: 1

      Mirrors only work against a small range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Everyday mirrors reflect visible light. This type of laser probably is not visible. Probably in the ultraviolet or higher bands. It'd melt through any surface short of a perfect blackbody.

      --
      TANSTAAFL GIGO Acronyms to live by!
    26. Re:Sigh by semik · · Score: 1

      Make Love; Not War.

    27. Re:Sigh by xalorous · · Score: 1

      Reflections from this type of weapon would be lethal. kthxbye

      --
      TANSTAAFL GIGO Acronyms to live by!
    28. Re:Sigh by MadnessASAP · · Score: 1

      Or equip them with paintball guns. brigs a whole new meaning to "painting the target."

      --
      I may agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to face the consequences of saying it.
    29. Re:Sigh by jpmorgan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You're screwed if you're a ground target. On the other hand, a lot of laser systems (although not necessarily this one) are aimed at intercepting missiles. Missiles have more options...

      First, a missile can spin. That help keeps the laser off one spot. Next is to introduce a wobble - difficult to do, although with modern control systems not completely impossible - that also keeps the laser hitting a varying spot. Lastly, if your rocket has a cryogenic fuel (i.e., LOX + LH2), you can pump your fuel through capillaries under the skin of your rocket before entering the rocket motor. That'll absorb whatever energy the laser does impart. Of course, that doesn't work with a ballistic missile after its ascent stage... but at that point you're hopefully relying on decoys.

    30. Re:Sigh by Quothz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A mirror surface will harden the target, but even the best mirrors do not reflect all light and a combat laser can still burn a hole in it very fast.

      Any laser that can melt mirrors very quickly would self-destruct even faster unless its own mirrors were constantly changed. Well, I s'pose you'd only have to change the surface rather than the entire mirror. Either operation would be tricky to do precisely in field conditions. Also remember, the atmosphere itself is gonna tend to scatter that beam, so if you want to melt mirrors from a distance, your own are gonna have to get considerably hotter.

      A decent reflective surface seems like it would be good enough to protect a building from this, although if the planes can also drop, say, rocks, that takes care of that. On a person, running around with a mirror would not do wonders for concealment. Personally, if I thought I was gonna be on the wrong end of a hurtin' laser, I'd light a smoky fire, kick up lots of dust, and/or wear thick layers of heat-resistant material like Kevlar while moving around a lot.

    31. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are three separate lazers involved.

      The first is your standard targeting lazer.
      The second is an adaptive guidance lazer to account for atmospheric distortions.

      Only after the first two have fired does the main weapon fire. Kind of puts a damper on any concept for a mirror that could realistically lead to the distruction of the aircraft.

    32. Re:Sigh by feyhunde · · Score: 4, Informative
      Visible light they reflect you mean. This is a hard concept for many people to grasp, but depending on the part of the spectra you are looking at, objects can vary to how much they reflect and how much they transmit. If everyone chooses the same reflector, like a cheap paint, you just gotta change the frequency of the light.

      A great example is silver. In the very close UV, like 310 nm, it's completely transparent. Light goes thru it perfectly. by the time you get to Green light, it's over 90% effective at reflections. Good, somewhat expensive, white paint used as a reflectance standard is good between 250-2500 nm. The type of laser they have is about 1000 or so nm. Using frequency doublers you can make that high UV in 3 jumps and below the bottom of where the paint can reflect well. I've used such high powered lasers in Academia. Doublers are common.

      --
      I'd say more, but my guild is raiding.
    33. Re:Sigh by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      If we can get all our enemies to paint their tanks in mirrors, I think we can declare success.

      That will make them immediately visible, and we can take them out with conventional weapons easily enough.

      --
      Qxe4
    34. Re:Sigh by Toonol · · Score: 5, Funny

      What international convention is the US a party to, that it doesn't follow? Specifically?

    35. Re:Sigh by Toonol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Firing at civilians is illegal too... but dropping a bomb on an enemy that is surrounded by a thousand civilians is perfectly fine.

      Creating a blinding weapon is illegal. Creating a destructive weapon that may blind as an accidental side-effect is perfectly fine.

      By 'perfectly fine', I mean within the terms of international agreements on the conduct of war.

    36. Re:Sigh by alexhard · · Score: 1

      How about the Geneva conventions?

      --
      Infinite time means everything that can happen, will. You being you is absolutely incidental. You do not exist.
    37. Re:Sigh by Toonol · · Score: 0, Troll

      I've not heard a valid example of the US violating it. Remember, the Geneva conventions are primarily concerned with the treatment of uniformed members of national military forces (and includes definitions of such).

      It also is only in force when engaged in war with another state that is also bound by the convention. Legally, at least; morally/politically is a different game, of course.

    38. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The purpose of this tool is war.

      Ha ha ha, the real purpose of this weapon is Pork.

    39. Re:Sigh by Jurily · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's safe to assume no one will be standing next to them.

      Ahaha. This is light we're talking about. It the missile is high enough, "next to them" means half the fucking planet.

    40. Re:Sigh by Jurily · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Causing blindness is not a combat function of this weaponry;

      Define "combat function". I guarantee you that this thing will hit more eyes than targets.

      Causing blindness is not a combat function of this weaponry; it's a side-effect of the other side trying to subvert the weapon.

      Yeah, those morons should've made their tanks from black holes. (Hint: if you can see it, it reflects light.)

      In most cases there won't even be anybody around to get blinded.

      This thing can blind someone on the moon.

      A bullet through the eye can cause blindness too, that doesn't make it banned. Intent matters.

      Compare "tactical nuclear weapon". Hey, we only wanted to take out that factory!

    41. Re:Sigh by RegularFry · · Score: 1

      That's an entirely different question. The US has a tendency to ignore international agreements that everyone else is signing up to, despite their presence potentially giving the agreements much greater force. The two I'm specifically thinking of are Kyoto and the International Criminal Court. However, it's not unknown for the US to just ignore treaties it has signed up to - see GATS for an example. There are a few other examples here.

      --
      Reality is the ultimate Rorschach.
    42. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i'd choose blindness over death any day...goddamnit

    43. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The Geneva Conventions.

    44. Re:Sigh by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      What about the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty? The ban on anti-missile missiles was to try to prevent another cold-war type escalation.

      Also the Chemical Weapons Convention - US technically signed up, but then said that noone is allowed to actually check due to 'National Security'.

      And the Mine Ban Treaty to which the US is the only western country to not sign up (other than Turkey). The trouble with Mines is that millions of them are dropped, and most don't explode during the war, but explode decades after the war.

    45. Re:Sigh by ag0ny · · Score: 1

      If we can get all our enemies to paint their tanks in mirrors, I think we can declare success.

      That will make them immediately visible, and we can take them out with conventional weapons easily enough.

      If you don't know where the tanks are (they're not visible) then the laser can't target them, the enemy doesn't have to worry about this laser destroying them, and therefore, they're not going to wrap them in mirrors.

    46. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep. Servo-mounted mirrors with Computer-control actuators that can quickly turn to reflect the beam back at the shooter.

    47. Re:Sigh by rastilin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Depends if the reflection deflects perfectly or if it bounces off a rounded angle and deforms. If it's rounded it will lose nearly all of it's power at distances exceeding "half the fucking planet".

      --
      How do you kill that which has no life?
    48. Re:Sigh by qbast · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've not heard a valid example of the US violating it.

      Do you consider general Taguba, who conducted investigation of Abu Ghraib valid source? According to him prisoner were raped among other things. Is it good enough example of violation for you? I also remember (not link this time, but should not be hard to find) of hooded prisoner attached to multiple wires. The whole scene looked like something from Frankenstein.

      Remember, the Geneva conventions are primarily concerned with the treatment of uniformed members of national military forces (and includes definitions of such).

      Whole 4th convention is about civilians. Most relevant here is article 5, talking about spies and saboteurs (or in American newspeak "illegal enemy combatants").
      Direct quote: "In each case, such persons shall nevertheless be treated with humanity and, in case of trial, shall not be deprived of the rights of fair and regular trial prescribed by the present Convention. They shall also be granted the full rights and privileges of a protected person under the present Convention at the earliest date consistent with the security of the State or Occupying Power, as the case may be." Seems pretty clear, doesn't it?

      It also is only in force when engaged in war with another state that is also bound by the convention.

      Like Iraq which ratified it in 1956? Ah, I forgot: you just need to slap 'liberation' sticker on your invasion and it is ok.

      Legally, at least; morally/politically is a different game, of course.

      What is the problem? You just need to redefine 'morality', like 'torture' and 'war' got redefined.

    49. Re:Sigh by Jurily · · Score: 1

      If it's rounded it will lose nearly all of it's power at distances exceeding "half the fucking planet".

      If the laser is one million times stronger than it needs to be to blind someone, and only 0.001% of that reaches the poor bastard, he's still going blind. The human eye was not designed for light that can punch through steel.

    50. Re:Sigh by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      Just reflect the light STRAIGHT BACK WHERE IT CAME FROM, and all those distortions will lead it to the point of origin. Three mirrors arranged as a corner of a cube do just that -- this is how a bicycle reflector works.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    51. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and white smoke curtains for not so fastly moving targets. same reflective effect, much larger area.

    52. Re:Sigh by Entropius · · Score: 2, Informative

      Frequency doublers aren't 100% efficient, are they? In a high-power but compact laser, would the heat deposited in the frequency doubler be enough to cause damage?

    53. Re:Sigh by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Not quite -- see 1/r^2.

    54. Re:Sigh by Entropius · · Score: 3, Funny

      After the ascent stage you're dealing with a vehicle designed to survive reentry. Somehow I doubt you're going to do much damage to it with a teeny little laser.

    55. Re:Sigh by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      The WTO (think UIGEA)? I'm personally down over $1m on that little bit of failure to follow the rules that the US was so keen to have others follow.

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    56. Re:Sigh by Entropius · · Score: 1

      I don't think you mean "perfect blackbody", since that's an object that ABSORBS all radiation incident on it -- which is exactly what you don't want to do.

    57. Re:Sigh by TheLink · · Score: 3, Informative

      > No, permanent blinding weapons are illegal

      Yes but please see "Article 3" in your link.

      Article 3
      Blinding as an incidental or collateral effect of the legitimate military employment of laser systems, including laser systems used against optical equipment, is not covered by the prohibition of this Protocol.

      So if one of those common laser targeters or this super laser can blind you, they still comply since they weren't designed specifically to blind people, they come under "incidental or collateral effect".

      You're just not supposed to:

      "employ laser weapons specifically designed, as their sole combat function or as one of their combat functions, to cause permanent blindness to unenhanced vision"

      So just blind people and say "Oops".

      --
    58. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Close you missed the some key aspects of the article 5.

      "Where in occupied territory an individual protected person is detained as a spy or saboteur, or as a person under definite suspicion of activity hostile to the security of the Occupying Power, such person shall, in those cases where absolute military security so requires, be regarded as having forfeited rights of communication under the present Convention.

      In each case, such persons shall nevertheless be treated with humanity and, in case of trial, shall not be deprived of the rights of fair and regular trial prescribed by the present Convention. They shall also be granted the full rights and privileges of a protected person under the present Convention at the earliest date consistent with the security of the State or Occupying Power, as the case may be."

      A protected person detained as a spy or saboteur. Non uniformed terrorists do not fall under the "protected person" definition. So they are not protected by the GC.

    59. Re:Sigh by syousef · · Score: 1

      Not quite -- see 1/r^2.

      Learn some physics. The laser is coherent and isn't as per 1/r^2 - which is why you can shine a torch (non-coherent) only a few handred meters but can bounce a laser off a mirror on the moon.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    60. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Inverse square law. Look it up sometime.

    61. Re:Sigh by bcmm · · Score: 1

      I'd like to add a particularly disturbing example to the list: the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.

      It has been signed and ratified by every UN member state, except for Somalia and the USA. The USA signed it in 1995 (around the time the last few normal states were ratifying it), and has still refused to ratify it. I can't find any information on whether Somalia signed, but that's entirely academic because Somalia continues to lack a functioning government which could ratify UNCRC.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    62. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Mirrors reflect (typically) 60-70% of the light that hits them, turning the rest into heat. Cheap, glossy, exterior-grade white paint often reflects in excess of 90% of the light back.

      Finally, an explanation for the Stormtrooper armor design!

    63. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      What part of the convention covers cutting off heads? And while you're looking that up, find the section about strapping a shrapnel bomb to your body and walking into a crowded marketplace filled only with civilians.

    64. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geneva?
      Convention against torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
      Treatment or Punishment?

      to name but two.

    65. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      with remaining eye?

    66. Re:Sigh by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      A great example is silver. In the very close UV, like 310 nm, it's completely transparent. Light goes thru it perfectly. by the time you get to Green light, it's over 90% effective at reflections

      Silver? Screw that. Anybody in /. who has never worked with plain old optical filters that transmit/reflect at different parts of the visible spectrum should hand in his geek card.

    67. Re:Sigh by fnagil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Mirrors reflect (typically) 60-70% of the light that hits them, turning the rest into heat.

      Have you ever looked in a mirror? Seriously!

      The next time you go to the barber, and he shows you the back of your head by holding up an extra mirror, check if the reflection looks even detectably darker than the real thing. If you check out one of those places where you can stand between two mirrors and get "infinitely" many reflections, how do you think you can see so many reflections?

      (Assuming we are speaking about visible light, of course)

    68. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mr. Einstein would like to have a word with you about dodging out of the way of the oncoming laser...

    69. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      International conventions haven't prevented war, torture, genocide or other massive human rights abuses. They are the constructs of an intellectual class that has their heads in the sand until it is to late to prevent the very acts they claim to be preventing.

    70. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We're talking about the US, go back under your bridge.

    71. Re:Sigh by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The US gave the proper six-months' notice before withdrawing from the ABM Treaty.

      Verification of US facilities under the CWC was stalled early on due to a lack of legislation and infighting amongst the Departments of State and Commerce. Since then, inspection of industrial sites and destruction facilities has commenced. The US won't make the 2012 deadline for destruction of its stockpile (the Defense Department has said that it will finish in the 2021-2023 timeframe), but this was due more to lawsuits than any desire to hold onto the inventory. The last two sites, the Blue Grass and Pueblo Chemical Depots, are expected to begin destruction of their inventories in the next few years as their disposal facilities come online.

      The US has not signed the Mine Ban Treaty entirely because the Korean DMZ is heavily mined in part as a deterrence against invasion from the North. Maybe once things calm down there (if ever), it will be possible to remove the minefields and sign the treaty. In any case, not signing it means that the US is not in violation of it.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    72. Re:Sigh by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The US has signed and ratified both Optional Protocols, though. The first deals with child soldiers, and the second with the sales of children and child prostitution and pornography.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    73. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the warhead itself is hardened against reentry, compared to which these lasers are like flashlights

      Hey, watch me! I can make stuff up, too. "The lasers are able to travel through the planet without damaging it; therefore, the US can blow up China from within ITS OWN borders!" Wow, sounds stupid, right? Just like your INVENTED flashlight blather. Trolling for positive karma, Mr. Entropius, is fucking GAY.

    74. Re:Sigh by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The AC's point is that the beam will lose its coherence on the way back, limiting its destructive capabilities to perhaps darkening some paint on the source aircraft, if even that. The adaptive laser is what tells the main laser how to focus the beam on the way out. To maintain its status as a destructive beam, it would have to be corrected on the way back, not only for atmospheric distortions, but for whatever distortions the reflector induces.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    75. Re:Sigh by Hubbell · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Boo, Fuckity, Hoo. War is SUPPOSED to be inhumane, SUPPOSED to be degrading, SUPPOSED to be horrible.

      It is well that war is so terrible - otherwise we would grow too fond of it.
      Robert E. Lee, Statement at the Battle of Fredericksburg (13th December 1862)
      US-Confederate general (1807 - 1870)


      All the people crying OMG WE HAVE INTERNATIONAL LAWS AGAINST DOING THIS AND THIS AND THIS are the kind of people who don't understand this fact. The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen. The population of the west today just doesn't get that war is ugly, they've pacified themselves culturally to believe that war is NOT the ugly horrible thing it always was, and always will be, and seem to think that OMG A CIVILIAN DIED THIS IS AN OUTRAGEEEEEEEEEEEE is how you should respond to finding out 20 enemy fighters died...but 1 civilian did as well cause the enemy was hiding in a family's house. I don't really care that I'll get modded as flamebait/troll because this is the fact of life in western society. They've been pussified since WW2 and can't handle a real war. God forbid the chinese or russians ever decide to have a real war with another country, the citizenry of the west will collectively shit their pants and break down into tears at the 'atrocities' they'll hear about that happen in what a real war should/does look like.

    76. Re:Sigh by mozzis · · Score: 1

      COIL wavelength is 1.3 microns (near infrared)

      --
      This is not a self-referential sig.
    77. Re:Sigh by neongrau · · Score: 2, Insightful

      i was under the impression that lasers in the visible spectrum are the least powerful so for the purpose they'd use a spectrum that's not visible.

      so have fun finding an appropriate mirror for that spectrum ;)

      and i bet noone wi'll get blinded by it either.

    78. Re:Sigh by Yamata+no+Orochi · · Score: 0

      Weapons like this actually make an ICBM strike *more* likely against the US.

      It's for ground targets, not missiles. The post you're responding to even clarified that.

    79. Re:Sigh by WayneTheGoblin · · Score: 2, Informative

      The only problem with that is: Good luck finding a frequency doubler that can handle that kind of input power. The best frequency doubling crystals I know of can handle at best a few dozen watts of laser power before melting. Also, because frequency doubling crystals don't have anything near 100% efficiency, you're talking about turning a tactical laser into (at best) an expensive, albeit high power laser pointer. Anyone with a superior knowledge of optics care to comment?

      --
      I refuse to engage in a duel of wits with the unarmed.
    80. Re:Sigh by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Weapons like this actually make an ICBM strike *more* likely against the US. If conventional war were to break out between the US and a country like China, with neither party really wanting a nuclear escalation but reserving their nukes as a deterrent, they'd be afraid that if they lost the ability to effectively shoot down aircraft over their territory they'd also lose the ability to launch ICBM's in case of escalation. So, at the first sign of the US gaining air superiority, they'd go ahead and launch ICBM's.
      Not really. First, this is the ATL. It is a different craft with a different mission. It is designed to take out targets on the ground.
      Second, for us to take out China's missile, we would have to have multiples of these craft located deep inside of this countries AND all over the world. The reason is that China has a number of boomers and is building 1-2 new nuclear boomers EACH YEAR. In fact, they will surpass America's count in the next 2 years. As it is, China now has boomers patroling both the American Atlantic and Pacific seaboards as well as the Mexican gulf (Venezuela has begun quietly allowing them to have port calls). We also know that China has at least 10 boomers, and will surpass it within 4 years (more likely 2). In addition, to be able to take out all of China's sites with this would require us to be in every country that surrounds China, with multiple aircraft (and russia would require at least 4 to 8 of these). Think we can swing that? Neither does China. TO be honest, we will probable need a lot more. China appears to be building new nuclear warheads. They restarted their factory last decade. They started their build-up before we decided anything about the ABLs.

      Finally, the ABL shooting horizontally will have a range of around 500-700. It it probable that it would have a range far shorter over china due to their pollution. In addition, this craft will become more ineffective on 2'nd and third round since dust would have been kicked into the air.

      Neither the ATL nor the ABL will be a threat to China's missiles.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    81. Re:Sigh by Philip_the_physicist · · Score: 1

      you can't dodge the beam, but you can make it hard for the enemy to point it at you, by moving around randomly. Since one of these would use a lot of power, they're not likely to try to walk the beam into you, so they'll want to try to point it at you, and it is unlikely that the laser will be pointing in your direction to start with, you would just need to be harder to hit in time than you are worth.

      Personally, I think you would be better off not being seen, but if that isn't an option, dodging the laser beam wouldn't be much harder than dodging projectiles, since you are relying on the lag in their reaction time, not the travel time of the beam.

    82. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 1

      Of course they wouldn't be blinded in the conventional sense. The energy would just melt their eyes, same as it melts the target.

    83. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 1

      I can see using the LOX as the pseudo cooling agent under the skin of the rocket, but the heat is going to cause it to expand, which is going to completely throw off the mix ratio in the combustion chamber. However, if a leak were to occur, the sudden vapor cloud from the escaping and expanding oxygen mixing with the now cold water vapor in the air might form enough of a local 'cloud' right in the laser's path to cause some extra disruption. But the rocket is still going to be without much thrust very shortly there after. And the cloud would only work if the laser isn't turned to go through water vapor clouds.

      LH2, on the other hand, just seems like a bad thing to be heating. Make the laser take more time to get through the outer surface and hope you can out-speed or maneuver the tracking system. Otherwise, that first little hole will become catastrophic in a very short order. At minimum, that hold will be providing an unplanned thrust vector fed by the heat of the laser and the remaining O2 in the atmosphere. If you have both the LOX and LH2 at the same area, the rocket became scrap much quicker.

    84. Re:Sigh by El+Puerco+Loco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      First surface mirrors like the ones used in frickin' lasers can be made much more reflective than ordinary household mirrors. Covering a tank with 99.99% reflective precision mirrors would get awfully expensive, and any bit of dust or grease on them would ruin the whole deal.

    85. Re:Sigh by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How about the Geneva conventions?

      Do yourself the favour of looking up which sections of the Geneva Conventions the USA is a signatory to. Then read those sections. Then come up with examples of us violating those sections.

      Be aware, by the by, that we never signed on to the sections giving near-blanket immunity to guerrilla forces

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    86. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The laser itself needs several small laser-quality mirrors. The target would need a much larger quantity of the same mirrors, and in the same spectrum as the weapon. A plain bathroom mirror is not smooth enough to reflect that much without those imperfections absorbing a good bit of energy. If the laser really does use 'as much power as a household over an hour' then we are talking about 10kwh. 3.6E7 joules, over how ever large the surface area of the 'impact' point is, and you end up with a lot of heat in that 5 second burst.

      Nope, that is definitely is going to take high quality mirrors to protect. For a moving target, say a rocket that is going to undergo high G acceleration, those mirrors will probably not survive launch. Other mobile targets, maybe. Buildings, well, putting meter tall neon letters on the roof saying 'this building is important' would be just as conspicuous. Mirrors, meet Predator. I think it has 500lbs of some iron that it would like you to meet.

    87. Re:Sigh by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Would you rather be blinded if you happen to be looking at the target, or blown to shreds?

      I'd pick being blinded. Better yet, do not look at Airborne Boeing Laser with other eye.

    88. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 1

      Hey, if this gets all our enemies to hide these mirror covered tanks, somewhere that the mirrors would not be visible to planes or ground troops or satellites; like lets just say an underground cavern or bunker where they can't shoot very well; I think we can declare success!

    89. Re:Sigh by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I think many mathematicians would object that a certain kind of applied mathematics (physics) should be made mandatory for math students.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    90. Re:Sigh by Lord+Ender · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Compared to a missile, this does little to no collateral damage, because most targets don't walk around wearing mirror-covered suits. Do you understand now?

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    91. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The idea of "rules of war" or even "rules of engagement" is, at best, highly ludicrous. To even think that one can regulate an activivty that is defined as the suspension of all rules is tantamount to insanity.

      Simple blinding lasers could render useless the billions of dollars that are invested in air superiority weaponry and could allow a poor nation to gain equality on the battlefield against a rich one. The same can be said of chemical weapons. These relatively simple devices threaten to drastically upset the traditional dynamics of warfare, which gives advantage only to resource powerful states, and for that reason they are outlawed.

    92. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excellent -- someone on the internet who understands the logic of MAD!
      It's troubling how many Americans don't seem to get that strength is all well and good, but peace and security require cooperation under a relative balance of power. Terrorism is "asymmetric warfare," but people take those means because symmetric warfare is impossible and they won't accept asymmetric diplomacy any more...

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    93. Re:Sigh by Lord+Ender · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, this is a poster child for why the US should not follow such conventions. Killing someone with a laser while risking eye damage to those nearby is far more humane than bombing the entire neighborhood. Screw the inhumane convention.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    94. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

      And we're so fucking lucky you tough americans can handle a real war - and frequently start them all over the place to test your unsanctioned weaponry.
      You know, just in case the russians or the chinese ever threaten our western way of life and we pussies can't handle it - you've been preparing for it.
      It sanctions everything you're doing.
      Keep spewing the american propaganda mate, you seem to have swallowed hook line and sinker...

    95. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean the laser is coherent until reflected by a curved surface at a random angle of incident.

      And all radiation sources are per 1/r^2, even if the equations get linearized for simpler maths.

    96. Re:Sigh by suggsjc · · Score: 1

      Granted we do need to think about all of the possibilities, but this thread is coming from the discussion "what if the enemy has a mirror". When was the last time you saw a person/vehicle/whatever having a mirror? I somehow doubt they'll start making structures any more "laser proof" than they make them "bomb proof".

      --
      When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
    97. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It is well that war is so terrible - otherwise we would grow too fond of it.

                      Robert E. Lee, Statement at the Battle of Fredericksburg (13th December 1862)

                      US-Confederate general (1807 - 1870)

        The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen.

      Lee was wrong. You are wrong. I humbly suggest that you look at Africa in the past 30 years or SE Asia in the past 50 years. History can be a great teacher about how people will respond to things. History has also proven that the more you anger a populace, the less likely they are to be peacefully occupied.

      Just because you don't feel like moral atrocity is worth outrage does not mean it should be acceptable for the nastier aspects of war to be considered standard operating procedures. Dehumanizing the enemy further is not conducive to achieving peace or military objectives, unless you desire to remove the entire enemy populace.

      Finally, as someone who's grandmother was in Nanking -- fuck you.

    98. Re:Sigh by Kattspya · · Score: 1

      Then why is the frequency and severity of wars lower today than they were historically?

    99. Re:Sigh by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      Firing lasers and rocks ... simultaneously fighting with hardware from the 21st century AD and BC.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    100. Re:Sigh by pwfffff · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "This thing can blind someone on the moon."

      Yeah well the sun can blind me from the frickin' SUN.

      "Yeah, those morons should've made their tanks from black holes. (Hint: if you can see it, it reflects light.)"

      OK so according to you, something that can blind you after traveling millions upon millions of miles through space will also inevitably blind you upon reflecting off any visible surface? Just like, you know, looking outside during the day?

      Thanks for letting me know I've been blind since the first time I looked out a window. I feel real silly wearing these glasses, since I apparently haven't been able to see at all for quite a while now.

      You're a moron.

    101. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, if a leak were to occur, the sudden vapor cloud from the escaping and expanding oxygen mixing with the now cold water vapor in the air might form enough of a local 'cloud' right in the laser's path to cause some extra disruption.

      Disruption works both ways.

      A megawatt laser does interesting things to the stuff if heats up. And when the laser hits the steam, which is composed of condensed water vapor, it revaporizes the droplets of condensed water in the steam so fast that you get a shockwave... All of a sudden, the missile isn't round anymore. *boom*

      Hell, why try to burn through the side of the missile in the first place? Why not point it at the engine nozzles, which are going to be a bitch to make very reflective, and which often have lots of delicate-looking pipes and tubes just chock-full of juicy stuff. *boom*

      Hell, why even aim at the nozzles? To play a riff on that steam idea, all that nonreflective particulate matter in the exhaust stream might also do interesting things when lased. Just aim the laser at the brightest thing in the sky, induce shockwaves in the exhaust stream, and let 'em propagate up into the engine nozzles. *boom*

    102. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty sure that Iraq is just a 'military engagement' not a 'war', I don't think that congress has bothered to label it as such, and the president cannot declare war (only command the military to engage).

      The US hasn't gotten into a 'war' since WWII.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_war_by_the_United_States#Formal

    103. Re:Sigh by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 1

      ...in order for this to be useful as a defense against ICBM's, you've got to get your huge plane within a few hundred miles of the enemy's ICBM launch site and keep it there....

      That explains the recent interest in aerostats and other lighter than air craft. A few unmanned airsharks with lasers on their heads and air to air missile teeth (against approaching fighters) could stay on station for weeks at a time.

      This would be a very dangerous development. Any effective laser defense against ICBMs could be used in surgical strikes against airplanes or even automobiles or buildings. No head of state could be guarded from this assassin's weapon. Which would set up a very nasty "we versus ALL of them" situation... Not good.

      --
      Will
    104. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen.

      Only if horrors happen to both sides. If horrible things only happen to the other guy, most of the population forgets the war is even happening.
      As for people not understanding that war is horrible -- of *course* people understand that; did you really think millions of Americans protested the invasion of Iraq because they liked Hussein? Complaining about civilian deaths is a weak fallback for people who don't have a clear enough anti-war position, something along the lines of "if you have to go kick in the door of some guy's shack and then shoot him forty times when he tries to defend it with a stick, at least try not to kick his dog, too."

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    105. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is here someone growing something at home?

    106. Re:Sigh by DarthVain · · Score: 3, Funny

      Let me get this straight... Are you telling me I have to modulate my shield frequency?

      KHANNNNNNNN!

    107. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 1

      Disruption works both ways.

      A megawatt laser does interesting things to the stuff if heats up. And when the laser hits the steam, which is composed of condensed water vapor, it revaporizes the droplets of condensed water in the steam so fast that you get a shockwave... All of a sudden, the missile isn't round anymore. *boom*

      Hell, why try to burn through the side of the missile in the first place? Why not point it at the engine nozzles, which are going to be a bitch to make very reflective, and which often have lots of delicate-looking pipes and tubes just chock-full of juicy stuff. *boom*

      I like the way you think, AC.

      Hell, why even aim at the nozzles? To play a riff on that steam idea, all that nonreflective particulate matter in the exhaust stream might also do interesting things when lased. Just aim the laser at the brightest thing in the sky, induce shockwaves in the exhaust stream, and let 'em propagate up into the engine nozzles. *boom*

      That pressure might be easier to deal with, that is so far outside my field that I couldn't guess reasonably. I would expect that the nozzles are able to withstand a good bit of that back-pressure, what with all the high velocity exhaust going past it, but I won't argue with an real or pretend expert. The shock wave could do more damage if it is off-axis a bit. The only problem is that, instead of being destroyed in flight, the rocket/missile/big-flying-thing is not controlled and as likely to land on something of yours as something belonging to the people who launched it. That assumes that it just shakes the nozzles and doesn't spin the device so far that shear forces rip it apart, of course.

    108. Re:Sigh by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Now you just need to convince the enemy to shoot *the mirror*.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    109. Re:Sigh by aminorex · · Score: 1

      You, sir (or madam), rock.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    110. Re:Sigh by tibman · · Score: 1

      The Abu Graube thing was a small number of individuals who abused their authority. They were discovered and punished by the US, not any outside group. That should tell you the US did not find it acceptable behavior.

      No one is arguing that even insurgents have to be treated fairly. Torture is very hard to redefine.. are you being coerced by pain?

      You have no idea the ammount of restraint that is required to comply with ROE and laws of war. Could you imagine that your buddy gets stabbed in neck in a crowd, you point your weapon at the attacker and he puts his hands up in surrender... your buddy is bleeding out and you have to flexicuff his murderer... so he can ultimately be tried in court. In afghanistan, the Taliban boil people alive for not warning them when the allies are coming... not joking. Bleh, sorry, i'm starting to rant.

      Short story! Guy from Jordan parks a VBIED in a market, kills around 200 and injures many more. We found and captured him, gave him to the local police. Man disappears from jail with rumors of... horrrrible things done to him. Right? Wrong? who gets to decide?

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    111. Re:Sigh by radtea · · Score: 1

      Covering a tank with 99.99% reflective precision mirrors would get awfully expensive, and any bit of dust or grease on them would ruin the whole deal.

      Which is why you would use ablative armour instead. Something with a wicked-high heat of vapourization. There's probably another group somewhere being funded by the American Department of "Defence Through Invading and Blowing Things Up" that's working on it as we speak.

      Things like this laser aren't being developed for any rational reasons, because war is never the rational solution to any problem--just ask an economist if you disagree. They are being developed because people are monkeys and need this sort of thing to show how alpha they are.

      The pity is that nominally rational engineers get so worked up by their idiot inner monkey that they are willing to waste their time on this sort of nonsense rather than building things that are economically useful.

      Just think what would happen if they gave a weapons development program and nobody came (and if your answer is "We'd all be speaking German/Russian/Japanese/Arabic" you're thinking like a monkey, blinded by destructive weapons as the only option for dealing with conflict, not a rational being who can consider a far wider range of options that "blow stuff up" and "do nothing".)

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    112. Re:Sigh by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      Ok, perhaps "worked" should've read "handled". Still, what is considered mandatory for a course curriculum, and what constitutes elementary geek general knowledge are different things. Personally, I find that having an instinctive knowledge of what's happening when you play with coloured cellophane and a flash light is part of geekishness 101.

    113. Re:Sigh by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      I suppose that would fall under the category of collateral damage, and they're probably expecting everyone within sight of the target to be, well, "The Enemy(tm)."

      And yet weapons intended to blind people are verboten.

      Sure, we can claim that the intent was not to blind people, it was accidental and due only to the type of defense deployed by the enemy...

      But even so, this kind of weapon is pushing the limits of the treaties the US has signed. The first time this weapon is deployed against personnel, instead of against vehicles or buildings, there would be a case to be made that we've committed a war crime.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    114. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They aren't. You just don't bother reading about them. There are wars all over Africa and South America. They just don't make the news all that often.

    115. Re:Sigh by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      First, a missile can spin.

      If you're (as the missile designer and operator) are willing to put up with massive problems involved in making the missile spin. Assuming it's possible.
       
       

      Next is to introduce a wobble - difficult to do, although with modern control systems not completely impossible

      Not completely possible, no. But essentially so.
       
       

      Lastly, if your rocket has a cryogenic fuel (i.e., LOX + LH2), you can pump your fuel through capillaries under the skin of your rocket before entering the rocket motor. That'll absorb whatever energy the laser does impart.

      Ummm.... No. The energy involved is too great.

    116. Re:Sigh by Kattspya · · Score: 1

      The severity, as in number of people killed, is lower. The frequency, as in the number of wars, is lower.

      If you really doubt this I could probably dig up the stats but since you haven't even read any stats and still have an opinion, I doubt you would read those.

    117. Re:Sigh by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the blind people are melted, they tend to complain about it a lot less.

      But seriously, this probably wouldn't be as effective against personnel as it would against large vehicles or buildings. Individuals are too small and mobile for a weapon like this to have any great effect. There are already TONS of anti-personnel weapons in existence now anyway.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    118. Re:Sigh by RabidMoose · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I was going to moderate, but I feel it more important to ask this question:

      What, exactly, is the difference between a saboteur and a terrorist? Aren't all terrorists out to sabotage?

    119. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It really isn't that hard to break the mirror before you fire the laser at it..
      Also, if all the "The enemy(tm)'s" hardware have mirror surfaces, it makes them really easy to find on the battlefield!

    120. Re:Sigh by 2names · · Score: 3, Funny

      When was the last time you saw a person/vehicle/whatever having a mirror?

      Pretty much every vehicle I've ever been in has at least one side mirror.

      --
      "I'm just here to regulate funkiness."
    121. Re:Sigh by Quothz · · Score: 1

      Mr. Einstein would like to have a word with you about dodging out of the way of the oncoming laser...

      Dodging? No. But try an experiment for me: Turn on the stovetop to full blast. Now touch it and jerk your hand away. Maybe you got burned lightly, right? Now press your hand there and hold it for a minute. Yowch.

      Lasers, see, they carry energy, but only transmit a certain amount over time. The idea of moving around would not be to avoid the laser, but to avoid accumulating heat.

    122. Re:Sigh by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Mr. Whirly is right. If a human gets hit by this, he's dead -- his brain gets coagulated.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    123. Re:Sigh by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Define "combat function". I guarantee you that this thing will hit more eyes than targets.

      This thing isn't designed for that. It's designed for stealthy destruction of equipment, or for use against equipment that's in a place where the collateral damage from conventional explosives is unacceptable - e.g. an NBC site, or a culturally/historically significant site where site damage would be counterproductive.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    124. Re:Sigh by vertinox · · Score: 1

      All the people crying OMG WE HAVE INTERNATIONAL LAWS AGAINST DOING THIS AND THIS AND THIS are the kind of people who don't understand this fact. The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen.

      This is not true.

      Never has and never will be.

      Given the hatred some people have and their beliefs, they'd be gladly go to war even if meant sending their own children to their deaths and cutting off their own limbs in the process just to kill the "enemy".

      Then it just escalates from there...

      Take the Balkan wars. They've been murdering each other for centuries in the most gruesome possible ways but the animosity is greater than the desire for peace. Its tragic in a sense, but the brutality of war will never stop it from happening.

      Had it... We would have stopped at WWI.

      Secondly the point of war crimes is basically not to prevent them from but rather have a recourse for the victors at the end of the conflict.

      Strangely enough German Admiral Donitz was defended by an American Admiral at Nuremburg on the topic of unrestricted sub warfare simply because the Americans did exactly the same thing to Japan (even as going as far as machine gunning Japanese sailors in the water) yet no one stood trial for it.

      Also Poland still is bitter to what the Soviets did to their pows in 1939 yet no one stood trial for that either.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    125. Re:Sigh by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      Now we need an explanation for why it doesn't work at all!

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    126. Re:Sigh by MrTester · · Score: 1

      Not a huge issue.
      1) Anything in a war zone covered in mirrors is just yelling out "Someone please shoot me!"

      2) If we begin to have a significant number of targets decked out in mirrors we mount a 30mm cannon alongside the laser and fire a single round 2 or 3 seconds before any laser shot (depending on the range). Shatter the mirrors and were back to where we started.

    127. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=320_1173106615
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=9a6_1249040585

      It is about a combination of systems to deal with it, when all else goes wrong just unleash hell against with a couple thousand exploding rounds from the Dragons mouth.
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=9bc_1243791142
      http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=27b_1218838922

      I love the engineers and scientist who develope these system, brilliant.

      I think they have obviously discussed the other options to avoid the missile with decoys, that is part of the research and development.

    128. Re:Sigh by amh131 · · Score: 1

      because the large industrial nations that can economically support large dreadful wars also have nuclear weapons.

    129. Re:Sigh by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      The population of the west today just doesn't get that war is ugly, they've pacified themselves culturally to believe that war is NOT the ugly horrible thing it always was, and always will be,

      Uh, no, only Americans have convinced themselves that due to not having a war on their own soil in 150 years. Europeans (both West and East) are damn fucking well aware of how nasty and horrible war is.

      That's why they've been generally more reluctant to start wars, because they know how nasty they are and thus aren't as likely to buy the "We're bombing the shit out of them for their own good! We promise only bad guys will be killed in the bombings!" bullshit that so many of my fellow Americans sucked down like Jamba Juice for years.

      The war is still horrible, but because the people starting it are unaware and unaffected, it doesn't actually prevent the war.

      I don't really care that I'll get modded as flamebait/troll because this is the fact of life in western society. They've been pussified since WW2 and can't handle a real war. God forbid the chinese or russians ever decide to have a real war with another country, the citizenry of the west will collectively shit their pants and break down into tears at the 'atrocities' they'll hear about that happen in what a real war should/does look like.

      Please. You could easily argue that Western Europe was "pussified" after WWI and some of the most horrific fighting the world has ever seen -- and you can even see the negative effects of this in the attempts to appease Hitler and prevent a war they believed would be even more horrific. But when the shit hit the fan and war came to roost, they didn't shit their pants and break down into tears, they fought. So, not liking war and not being able to handle actual war aren't the same thing.

      Frankly I'm much more worried about what would happen if war actually came to us here in the States. I can't help but notice that you assume that this "real" war will happen "over there" like we were lucky enough to have it happen in WWI and II. Even Pearl Harbor, while an attack on U.S. soil, was separated from the mainland by a couple thousand miles of ocean. We lost our collective shit when two buildings got knocked over. What would we do if that was a daily occurrence? If it wasn't just our young uniformed men who faced death daily, but you in your home? Probably lose our shit even worse, but eventually we'd harden up and afterwards we'd probably find ourselves a lot more sympathetic to the European point of view.

      It's easy to be cavalier about the horrors of war and "collateral damage" when it's happening to someone else.

      It's real fucking easy to say "Boo Fuckity Hoo" and "war is SUPPOSED to be horrible!" with regard to breaking the rules of war that try to mitigate that horror somewhat by banning blinding/maiming weapons or regulating how prisoners must be treated when you aren't even imagining that you could possibly be on the receiving end of this philosophy.

      So yeah, I don't see this as the viewpoint of a non-pussified person/culture. I see it as being no different than the "Internet Tough Guy" -- a pussy who's more than willing to talk tough because they think themselves completely safe.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    130. Re:Sigh by kalirion · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure any white paint would burn off long before the mirror would melt...

    131. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The official story is that Lucas ran out of money in his budget for the film and could not afford to paint the suits.

    132. Re:Sigh by columbus · · Score: 1

      "Men grow tired of sleep, love, singing and dancing sooner than war"

      -Homer

      --
      friends don't let friends teleport drunk
    133. Re:Sigh by Kattspya · · Score: 1

      Since when has anyone needed to "economically support" wars? We had wars when the average person was happy if he wasn't starving.

      I do agree that nukes are probably a big reason but I don't think that's all of it.

    134. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So are they "under definite suspicion..." or are we going to weasel a little more and say that we also don't suspect them of anything so they're not protected? Bush did a great deal to validate the view of the rest of the world that the US regards all treaties and agreements as binding only for "the other guy".

    135. Re:Sigh by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Firing at civilians is illegal too... but dropping a bomb on an enemy that is surrounded by a thousand civilians is perfectly fine.

      Not really. If you drop a bomb on a single enemy solder surrounded by a thousand civilians, and said soldier was just moving through the area and not deliberately using those civilians as a human shield, then it's still illegal. This is covered by Geneva Convention Protocol I Article 57. Specifically:

      With respect to attacks, the following precautions shall be taken: (a) those who plan or decide upon an attack shall: (i) do everything feasible to verify that the objectives to be attacked are neither civilians nor civilian objects and are not subject to special protection but are military objectives within the meaning of paragraph 2 of Article 52 and that it is not prohibited by the provisions of this Protocol to attack them; (ii) take all feasible precautions in the choice of means and methods of attack with a view to avoiding, and in any event to minimizing, incidental loss or civilian life, injury to civilians and damage to civilian objects; (iii) refrain from deciding to launch any attack which may be expected to cause incidental loss of civilian life, injury to civilians, damage to civilian objects, or a combination thereof, which would be excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated;

      (b) an attack shall be cancelled or suspended if it becomes apparent that the objective is not a military one or is subject to special protection or that the attack may be expected to cause incidental loss of civilian life, injury to civilians, damage to civilian objects, or a combination thereof, which would be excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated;

      For example, Grdelica train bombing by NATO forces during the Kosovo War was a war crime under this Article, and would be recognized as such, except that (effectively NATO-run by that time) ICTY tribunal accepted the pilot's claim that he didn't recognize the passenger train as such, neither during the first nor the second bombing run.

    136. Re:Sigh by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      Causing blindness is not a combat function of this weaponry; it's a side-effect of the other side trying to subvert the weapon.

      Sounds to me like you're trying to pass on the collateral damage to the 'other guy'. "Hey, he'd have 20-20 vision if he haddn't tried to block the laser" doesn't fly well.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    137. Re:Sigh by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      Now we need an explanation for why it doesn't work at all!

      Simple enough. Blasters aren't lasers, they're plasma blob lobbers, which is why we see the blobs heading toward their target. A millisecond laser pulse isn't easily visible unless you're bigtime lucky or watching with some serious electronics.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    138. Re:Sigh by amh131 · · Score: 1

      You can't have the huge wars (WWI/WWII) of the 20th century without an industrial complex to produce the materiel required/consumed by the war. That's also why civilians (or the workers in the industrial plants if you prefer) are targets in such a war. The same applied to farmers/peasants in an earlier age when food was the primary consumable for armies.

    139. Re:Sigh by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      Covering a tank with 99.99% reflective precision mirrors would get awfully expensive, and any bit of dust or grease on them would ruin the whole deal.

      Which is why you would use ablative armour instead. Something with a wicked-high heat of vapourization. There's probably another group somewhere being funded by the American Department of "Defence Through Invading and Blowing Things Up" that's working on it as we speak.

      Naw. Aerosol smoke would be better. It'd disburse the beam enough to give you a chance at surviving the laser strike if you can get it dense enough. Downside is, it wouldn't work so well on seriously windy days, but upside is, it'd be cheaper than plating the tank with mirrors or heavily ablative armour. And you could still drive it by radar/infrared.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    140. Re:Sigh by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      Mirrors only work against a small range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Everyday mirrors reflect visible light. This type of laser probably is not visible. Probably in the ultraviolet or higher bands. It'd melt through any surface short of a perfect blackbody.

      I don't think you mean "perfect blackbody", since that's an object that ABSORBS all radiation incident on it -- which is exactly what you don't want to do.

      Yeah you do, as long as that perfect blackbody isn't the intended target, but is the defense instead.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    141. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hahaha... I wonder if crushed glass or something refractory could make a workable armour against this? (albiet a little crunchy and sharp X_x)

    142. Re:Sigh by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because conventional weaponry never blinds anyone.

    143. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you're saying is that war is terrible, and you're fond of war because of it. This makes me sick.

    144. Re:Sigh by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      What international convention is the US a party to, that it doesn't follow? Specifically?

      I must say, while I don't appreciate the troll mod of my previous post, I love that the parent is modded 80% Funny as of this posting.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    145. Re:Sigh by eap · · Score: 1

      Any laser that can melt mirrors very quickly would self-destruct even faster unless its own mirrors were constantly changed. Well, I s'pose you'd only have to change the surface rather than the entire mirror. Either operation would be tricky to do precisely in field conditions. Also remember, the atmosphere itself is gonna tend to scatter that beam, so if you want to melt mirrors from a distance, your own are gonna have to get considerably hotter.

      Why not use a spinning mirror disc instead of many small disposable mirrors? The laser would burn a spiral groove in the targeting mirror as it fired, sort of like a reverse compact disc.

      To continue the party theme, just make it a mirror sphere. Then you have a free mirror ball to use at the Number 6 dance later that evening.

    146. Re:Sigh by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      Nicely done. I don't get this attitude that just because "X important historical figure" said something, it's the undisputed truth.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    147. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess the difference is we're not supposed to torture saboteurs, but terrorists are fair game?

    148. Re:Sigh by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Uh, no, only Americans have convinced themselves that due to not having a war on their own soil in 150 years. Europeans (both West and East) are damn fucking well aware of how nasty and horrible war is."

      The United States had war on its soil until 1890 (119 years ago), mass terrorism in 1993, 1995 and all out war in 2001. Or don't you remember the 3000 people dying back then?

    149. Re:Sigh by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Yeah, they clearly meant to include only clearly uniformed spies and saboteurs, preferrably with name tags.

      Besides, the person you replied to already anticipated and rebutted this rhetorical ploy: "spies and saboteurs (or in American newspeak "illegal enemy combatants"). "

    150. Re:Sigh by RedBear · · Score: 1

      You are so unbelievably wrong. War is quite horrible enough BY ITSELF even when each side follows established rules of combat without people like you DECIDING to be inhumane when it isn't necessary or wise to do so. There's no "should" or "supposed to be" about it. Acting like a non-monster during war time or having objections to atrocities while they are happening (instead of decades later) is not being "pussified". People like you have always used war as an excuse to become monsters and commit atrocities small and great, usually according to some mythical higher calling, but that doesn't make it right. You're still a monster if you do those things, and you're still wrong. Nobody told you to be a monster, and it wasn't necessary to win the war, you just decided it needed to be done.

      Even more importantly, atrocities never serve to end the war any sooner, they normally just incense the other side into committing their own atrocities against your forces, if they haven't already. You may argue until you are blue in the face but you will never convince anyone with a brain that atrocities, and the abandonment of humanity, are a necessary or valid part of any level of conflict. Things like the Geneva Convention were created and ratified for a reason. Wars filled with the awful, purposefully committed atrocities that you seem to love so much were deemed by mankind as being not just horrible but TOO horrible and psychologically damaging to both sides of a conflict. Wars without behavioral boundaries made the world a much darker place to live, even long after the war was over. International conventions or not, atrocities will never, ever have a valid place in human warfare.

      I'm sorry, but you... need help. The fact that you think there is some horrifying template that all warfare "should" look like is really, really sick. If your bizarre reasoning was true that wars must be as awful as possible so new wars will be less likely, we wouldn't have any more wars at this point. I believe that WW-I (the Great War, as it was called) was widely considered to be one of the most terrible wars in history, yet we've had plenty of new wars since then. Oddly enough, some of those wars were even started mainly based on cultural anger from remembered atrocities from previous wars. So how exactly are atrocities a good thing, again?

      I truly hope I've given you something to make you pause and think for a few minutes. But don't worry, I'm not holding my breath. I'm sure your attitude is extremely well established and you believe you have logic behind you, even though you are really just basing your reasoning on the emotional context of "it's OK to do anything I want to the bad guys because they aren't really human if they are attacking my tribe of humans".

    151. Re:Sigh by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      There are certain effects that may not be the primary purpose of a weapon. A weapon intended to blind or poison would be illegal. This appears intended to kill people and break things, like a legal weapon should. It could blind somebody, just as a high-explosive shell could poison somebody (HE fumes are not good for you). That doesn't make it illegal, or cause problems if fired at personnel.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    152. Re:Sigh by StevenMaurer · · Score: 1

      Aren't all terrorists out to sabotage?

      Perhaps. Or at least, it's one thing they may attempt to do. But not all saboteurs terrorize.

      In fact, the word "sabotage" comes from French, detailing the practice of throwing "Sabots" (hard wooden shoes) into the gears of machines that were throwing thousands of people out of jobs, during bitter labor protests of that era.

      Now you may think, as I do, that that is counterproductive, and disagree politically with those 19th century protesters, but it's hardly the same thing as a suicide bombing.

      Ditto, by the way, for eco-saboteurs who try to damage large scale logging equipment.

    153. Re:Sigh by quetzalblue · · Score: 1

      >If we didn't care about colleteral we could just throw a nuke at it.

      And hope they dont throw one back at us ..

    154. Re:Sigh by jeff4747 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just reflect the light STRAIGHT BACK WHERE IT CAME FROM, and all those distortions will lead it to the point of origin. Three mirrors arranged as a corner of a cube do just that -- this is how a bicycle reflector works.

      You do realize that aiming a laser back at a moving aircraft from the ground with a device rugged enough to be carried by a fighting vehicle is a "non-trivial problem".

      Just getting said device on the correct side of the vehicle will be tricky enough in the environment where you'd see an AC-130 (air superiority, radar sites already destroyed, night).

      Even if you have 5 of them to "cover" the top and 4 sides of the vehicle, then you have to somehow position them to the spot where the laser is firing, and move them so quickly that the reflector's in place before the vehicle is destroyed.

      Let's say you're dumb enough to put gigantic reflectors the cover all sides of the vehicle....well your vehicle is now pretty much useless for things like 'moving'.

    155. Re:Sigh by russotto · · Score: 1

      Well, this is a poster child for why the US should not follow such conventions. Killing someone with a laser while risking eye damage to those nearby is far more humane than bombing the entire neighborhood. Screw the inhumane convention.

      The convention specifically allows for such collateral damage. As with the other parts of various conventions (such as the parts on the rights of prisoners of war, which do in fact exclude certain persons), handwringing types like to ignore those parts so they can say "Bad USA, bad, bad".

    156. Re:Sigh by treeves · · Score: 1

      How is this insightful? Do you understand what makes lasers different from really powerful flashlights?

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    157. Re:Sigh by emilper · · Score: 1

      Submarine warfare used to be illegal. Air bombardments used to be illegal. Gas attacks used to be illegal. The "threat or use of military force in international relations" used to be illegal for a short while (remember Briand and Kellogg, the two guys with the most acute sense of humor in the world ?). Hell, crossbows used to be illegal. I think even pointy rocks (as opposed to rounded rocks) used to be illegal when rock throwing was high tech.

      Permanent blinding weapons don't make sense: you have to take care of their victims until final victory, and you can bet that before you can use that kind of weapons for a second time everybody that matters will have Vaul-tec glasses.

      Having a weapon system does not mean necessarily using it, and the only thing that should be illegal is crass hypocrisy.

    158. Re:Sigh by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The United States had war on its soil until 1890 (119 years ago), mass terrorism in 1993, 1995 and all out war in 2001. Or don't you remember the 3000 people dying back then?

      See, this is perfectly illustrates my point regarding the American civilian perspective on and experience of the horrors of war.

      You think two whole buildings getting knocked down is "all out war". You think one guy setting off one bomb in OK City who wasn't even part of an extensive network like al Qaeda, or the singular bomb exploded in the first WTC attack, is "mass terrorism". You think mopping up native resistance in the western half of the country gives you a perspective into knowing what it is like to be terrorized in your own home in the city.

      "Mass terrorism" is when multiple, coordinated attacks by extensive networks are conducted on a regular basis, like a typical day in Iraq. Mass terrorism is when you know there's going to be an explosion that day, and the only question is if its close enough to kill you. It's not one dude with one bomb. I feel silly even having to point this out, but that's the complete opposite of "mass"!

      No survivor of the Bombing of Warsaw, the Battle of Britain, or the firebombing of Dresden or Tokyo, or any number of other battles where entire cities were targeted with mass bombardment for days, weeks, and months in addition to troops and tanks rolling down their streets is going to call two freaking airplanes on a suicide mission "all out war". You tell a Londoner in 1940 that "all out war" is coming, and then two freaking buildings fall down and then its over, and they're going to thank their lucky stars that you were so wrong! They're going to wonder what you were so hysterical about. You explain to them about "9/11", and they're going to laugh politely and tell you that your 9/11 isn't all-out-war until you don't call it "9/11" but "your average Tuesday in war-torn America".

      The last time American civilians really experienced war was 1865. This was apparently too long ago for many Americans today to have any perspective on what real war is like.

      It's not that the things you list weren't awful. It's that by elevating them to the level of "all out war" and acting like that's the same experience as people living in European cities in WWII, perfectly illustrates how mentally ill-prepared Americans are to deal with real war, because they have no idea what real war is like.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    159. Re:Sigh by quetzalblue · · Score: 1

      > and it wasn't necessary to win the war

      Well that was good for a guffaw at the least. No, there was no mixup at the travel agency and you got sent to God's Left Armpit for some fun and recreation and shown how to look for anybody suspicious that might not have read the minutia fine print in the Geneva Conventions while they're trying to give you a Baghdad haircut.

      BTW, the shoe fits much better on the other side : when you're defending your homeland. Hope you dont show up at that war with the same "not necessary to win' attitude. Ya might just piss off your buddies.

    160. Re:Sigh by emilper · · Score: 1

      We don't have wars because most of the states that could have been interested in starting one either have US garrisons or have US garrisons nearby.

      We got our US garrison recently, and by Jove!, they pay rent, which none of the others pretenders to world domination (who now are garrisoned by US soldiers themselves) have ever done ... so guess on which side are we. As long as US will kick the unruly tribes hard, and be at least moderately polite with the foederati, wars will happen only beyond the limes.

    161. Re:Sigh by emilper · · Score: 1

      Take the Balkan wars. They've been murdering each other for centuries in the most gruesome possible ways ...

      Let's not take the Balkan wars, since they've not been murdering each other for centuries, only for a couple of years around 1912 and 1913.

      Let's take an European history book instead of watching Discovery Channel.

    162. Re:Sigh by emilper · · Score: 1

      no need for white paint or mirrors ... smoke or dust will do the job just fine.

    163. Re:Sigh by smithmc · · Score: 1

      I meant the reflections. Are they willing to blind anyone within eyesight?

      If the enemy is stupid enough to try this tactic, don't they get what they deserve? Nobody put a gun to their heads... oh, wait.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    164. Re:Sigh by smithmc · · Score: 1

      Mr. Whirly is right. If a human gets hit by this, he's dead -- his brain gets coagulated.

      Well, if that's what we're looking to accomplish, all we have to do is bomb the enemy with Jaegermeister.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    165. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You fail set theory. Article 5 defines a subset "spy or saboteur" of the set "protected persons". While you may argue that "non-uniformed terrorists" are not members of this subset, that in no way affects the membership of the superset.

      The Geneva Conventions are very sharply formulated, especially because the military was not exactly the exclusive domain of humanitarians. People are either combatants or noncombatants. Any right that is given to both groups is therefore given to everyone - no exception. Calling him an terrorist or an AC doesn't change the matter.

      And in general you can't play those wordgames anyway. So Art 5 applies "spy or saboteur" - calling someone an infiltrator instead doesn't make that article go away.

    166. Re:Sigh by tsotha · · Score: 1

      You don't have to do much damage to ensure it doesn't survive reentry.

    167. Re:Sigh by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      Sorry dude, but I'm afraid you misunderstand some basics in optics. The intensity is inversely proportional to the area of the wavefront you're at. Consider that energy must be conserved.

      (I can't tell if you're subtly trolling or not...)

    168. Re:Sigh by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      I'd always seen a difference between these words actually.

      Saboteurs destroy infrastructure ("throw a shoe (French: sabot) in the works."). Terrorists kill people with the aim of, well, instilling terror.

      This said, although I disagree with your point about the meanings of these words, I do agree with the larger overall sentiment that the distinction between terrorism and warfare is in the eye of the beholder. Even if we were to agree on a definition like "any intentional attack on a civilian target is terrorism," then we'd have to draw some uncomfortable conclusions. For instance, if we accept this definition, then not just the Axis powers of WWII but also the Allies engaged in terrorism on a massive scale (just consider the firebombing of Tokyo or Dresden, or the nuclear attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki).

    169. Re:Sigh by lennier · · Score: 1

      "The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen."

      An intriguing concept. Unfortunately history does not appear to support that hypothesis.

      The more *likely* war is, the more likely it will be to happen.
      The more horrible war is, the more horrible it will be when it happens.

      If you want to stop war, make it less likely.
      Otherwise, all you've done is made the war, when it comes, more horrible.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    170. Re:Sigh by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      Umm... that's not what he was saying. The US was included in "The West." It was included in the set of "pussies." He was saying that neither Americans nor Europeans can stomach a large war.

      I'm not trying to defend the above poster per-se, just to clarify.

    171. Re:Sigh by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "Cheap, glossy, exterior-grade white paint often reflects in excess of 90% of the light back."

      I didn't measure the difference, but exterior-grade latex roof coating (might as well be paint) also makes a DRAMATIC change in the interior temp of my 40-foot ISO container shop.

      Even if you aren't expecting the RIAA to lase your house, consider saving energy with a white roof coating.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    172. Re:Sigh by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Fairly thick smoke or dust, yeah.

    173. Re:Sigh by jpmorgan · · Score: 1

      Uhh, not really. There's a difference between suborbital and orbital reentry.

      Orbital reentry is very hot, because you're starting off going ridiculously fast. The reentry process is really a protracted aerobraking maneuver. That produces a lot of heat since you have a lot of kinetic energy to burn off.

      Suborbital reentry, especially unpowered, is very easy. You're in an object that's just falling through the sky. It won't get particularly hot, since aerodynamic drag keeps it from picking up any appreciable speed. Terminal velocity may seem fast to you, but it's got nothing on a 30,000km/h LEO.

    174. Re:Sigh by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      Wait... who is doing the ignoring? Me, or the person I'm replying to?

      I think you're confused.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    175. Re:Sigh by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      Presumably one could use a corner reflector. There's no aiming involved, and since they're completely passive they're obviously robust.

      ...except to things like melting, which I'm afraid any reflector system will have a problem with!!

      Well, one possible exception. It occurs to me that you might be able to build a "reflector" based on Compton scattering (or do I mean Thompson scattering? It's been a while...) off of free electrons, which would be immune to melting -- but this would really only work in space... Also, this is probably getting off the original topic because it wouldn't reflect the incident beam back to the source. Maybe it'd be possible to set up a system of electron beams that'd somehow act like a "corner reflector" but it seems like considering such a thing would take some more familiarity with the physics than I have... and considerable mathematical fortitude! ;-)

    176. Re:Sigh by jpmorgan · · Score: 1

      A hole in your LOX capillaries is far worse than a hole in your LH2. The LH2 will just vent, the LOX will probably light the aluminum skin of your missile on fire. LOX is very, very dangerous stuff.

      Liquid rocket engines already pump their cryogenic fuel through similar capillaries in their exhaust nozzles for cooling. Those nozzles are coping with the heat given off by a rocket engine operating in the GIGAWATT power range, so a puny MW laser isn't going to stop them.

      As for heating, that's not really a problem. The turbopumps are designed to cope with that. That's why rocket engines are complex and expensive.

    177. Re:Sigh by jpmorgan · · Score: 1

      Your exhaust gasses are traveling 10-12 times faster than the speed of sound, away from the rocket. Inducing shockwaves in the exhaust to interfere with the rocket motor isn't going to do much. And these are gasses that just came out of the back of a gigawatt rocket motor... how much do you think a megawatt laser is really going to do to them?

    178. Re:Sigh by jpmorgan · · Score: 1

      Spin has been used for a long time, as a stabilization mechanism. I'll give you that a straight, 2 or 3 axis wobble would be very difficult to keep under control. However, if you use a liquid motor and don't completely damp pogo affects, combine that with spin, you're now dispersing the laser beam over a large 2-D skin area.

      As for energy absorbed by your fuel... you're pumping a ton of LOX and LH2 at -200C through the cooling system every few seconds. That can absorb a lot of heat. Don't forget you're dealing with rocket engines that are working at thousands of degrees and producing gigawatts of power. Every square foot of internal surface area in a liquid rocket engine after the combustion chamber needs 10-15MW of active cooling. So we know regenerative working works VERY well.

    179. Re:Sigh by Hubbell · · Score: 1

      The prospect of war between the Soviet Union and US during the cold war had the certainty of being the worst war ever, the real war to end all wars as no life would survive it on this planet, and that is what kept it from ever happening.

    180. Re:Sigh by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      There was no specification of "all out war" or "real war" or "total war."

      "Uh, no, only Americans have convinced themselves that due to not having a war on their own soil in 150 years. Europeans (both West and East) are damn fucking well aware of how nasty and horrible war is."

      The fact of the matter is, there was "real, all out and total war" on the Great Plains and Southwestern United States from 1865-1890.

      I didn't call two buildings being knocked over "all out war", I called it war. War isn't binary, there are stages and levels of war other than "total" and peace.

      As for this ideal that the Europeans are less likely to start wars because they have a more recent experience with it, I don't see that in recent history. Since WW2, the UK, French, Russians, Serbs, Croats, Ukrainians and others, who paid a high price in WW1 and WW2 have had their share of small wars and backed others in bigger wars.

    181. Re:Sigh by bcmm · · Score: 1

      This is of course a good thing, but the original convention covers many more areas, including situations much more common in the US than child prostitutes and soldiers.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    182. Re:Sigh by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Spin has been used for a long time, as a stabilization mechanism.

      Not very often for long on thin items like large rockets, as it causes as many problems as it solves - and it's worse for guided (ballistic) missiles.
       
       

      I'll give you that a straight, 2 or 3 axis wobble would be very difficult to keep under control. However, if you use a liquid motor and don't completely damp pogo affects, combine that with spin, you're now dispersing the laser beam over a large 2-D skin area.

      Wobbling with a liquid engine is going to result in sloshing your propellant - something that's going to cause significant problems in maintaining a controlled wobble. *Spinning* a liquid fueled craft? A very bad idea indeed, as it tends to move your fuel away from the easiest place to put the intake. (You can put an intake that will allow you to spin, at the cost of a huge performance hit due to decreased propellant utilization.)
       
       

      As for energy absorbed by your fuel... you're pumping a ton of LOX and LH2 at -200C through the cooling system every few seconds.

      That's through broad passageways - not capillaries. (Not to mention that the plumbing involved would be horridly complex, and the pressure loss will be absolutely amazing.)
       
      You don't actually know anything about missiles you didn't learn on the Discovery Channel or from Tom Clancy do you?

    183. Re:Sigh by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure you are incorrect. I'm also afraid that this is symptomatic of the kind of "big words and non-understanding" that gets passed off as "knowledge" too often these days...

      As for me, optics is quite far from my field, and my knowledge of it is meager, but there was a short time when I read a bit about lasers and Fourier optics when I did some work on FELs (free electron lasers) as an undergrad. (How could I "work on FELs" with "meager knowledge of optics?" I was building a control system for an adjustable resonator, and this didn't really require much knowledge in optics. Nevertheless, I tried to learn a little about lasers in the bargain.)

      The point is that in these books, I remember (1) that laser beams were modeled as Gaussian beams, and (2) some fundamental limitations were described on how well you could collimate such a beam, even from a laser. The relevant punchline for this discussion is that there's always a little divergence to a laser beam; it's just small. I remember that the arguments for this were based on Fourier optics but honestly I remember very little about them.

      I'm also a tiny bit disturbed by the "knowledge" being thought of in your post as "scientific:" I'm not trying to nitpick or single you out -- and like I said, I'm not claiming some kind of particular expertise here either -- but it feels like many people here are using words like "coherent" because that one word is the "explanation" they received for why lasers "go straight," while by itself a word you don't understand is no explanation at all.

      Here's what I mean by "bad explanations" and "no understanding." (The answers are supposed to be bad):

      Q: Why does a laser beam not spread out?

      A: Because the light is coherent.

      Q: What does "coherent" mean?

      A: Coherent means that the phase is constant.

      Q: Constant in what? Time? Space? Which of these is relevant to going straight? And since you just said "phase," this means we're talking about a Fourier Transform; doesn't this completely eliminate any concept of time and space to begin with?

      Can you answer this?

      If not, perhaps you too need to learn some more physics.

    184. Re:Sigh by Onthax · · Score: 1

      Sadly it didnt work for stormtroopers, the laser went straight through, kinda like the gogglez, zey do nuthing

    185. Re:Sigh by Mr+Z · · Score: 1

      What about corner reflectors? Seems like they should be able to send enough energy back to the source to cause mutual damage...

    186. Re:Sigh by muridae · · Score: 1

      A hole in your LOX capillaries is far worse than a hole in your LH2. The LH2 will just vent, the LOX will probably light the aluminum skin of your missile on fire. LOX is very, very dangerous stuff.

      I wasn't even considering what the skin of the device would be made of. You are right, aluminium would just oxidize in those conditions, and once it started the whole device is just gone.

      Liquid rocket engines already pump their cryogenic fuel through similar capillaries in their exhaust nozzles for cooling. Those nozzles are coping with the heat given off by a rocket engine operating in the GIGAWATT power range, so a puny MW laser isn't going to stop them.

      As for heating, that's not really a problem. The turbopumps are designed to cope with that. That's why rocket engines are complex and expensive.

      Rocketry, not my field. I must beg ignorance to those details. I was thinking of just the hazards of venting either liquid to the atmosphere near a heated part of undetermined metal.

    187. Re:Sigh by Mr+Z · · Score: 1

      Just use a corner reflector. 100% passive. If you're worried about putting a giant "shoot me" sign on your targets, hide the reflectors with some thin gauzy material that'll burn away very quickly without setting the whole thing on fire.

    188. Re:Sigh by Stray7Xi · · Score: 1

      i was under the impression that lasers in the visible spectrum are the least powerful so for the purpose they'd use a spectrum that's not visible.... and i bet noone wi'll get blinded by it either.

      Non-visible wavelength lasers are more dangerous for blindness. Natural reflexes will cause you to protect yourself if it's visible, meaning the damage has to be nearly instantaneous to be dangerous. People will stare blissfully unaware at a invisible laser while their eye cooks all the same, so even low intensity lasers are dangerous.

    189. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The United States had war on its soil until 1890 (119 years ago), mass terrorism in 1993, 1995 and all out war in 2001. Or don't you remember the 3000 people dying back then?

      Maybe when that kind of attack happens everyday for months it could be considered war. In reality it's not even a battle. Lets face it you're proving the GP right when he says we Americans don't know how nasty war is.

    190. Re:Sigh by ImNotAtWork · · Score: 1

      Compared to a missile, this does little to no collateral damage, because most targets don't walk around wearing mirror-covered suits. Do you understand now?

      Except for the slashdotters who have invested in mirror grade tin foil hats.

      --
      open source sub sim. I might start coding again for this. http://dangerdeep.sourceforge.net/contribute/
    191. Re:Sigh by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There was no specification of "all out war" or "real war" or "total war."

      I didn't call two buildings being knocked over "all out war", I called it war.

      Yes there was and yes you did. You're the one who specified "all out war in 2001." Read your own damn post please.

      And I was of course talking about "real" war, and "total" war, because I was talking about what civilians went through in WWII. I thought you were trying to make a point, not ignore the context of the discussion in order to be pedantic.

      The fact of the matter is, there was "real, all out and total war" on the Great Plains and Southwestern United States from 1865-1890.

      Oh geeze, yeah, against the natives. War on the least populated parts of the U.S. at the time (and still) is technically on U.S. soil, so again score one for pedantry. Sure if you were a homesteader or a remote town aka settlement, you were in danger, but when was Dallas or any other U.S. population center ever threatened by this "real, all out and total war"?

      As for this ideal that the Europeans are less likely to start wars because they have a more recent experience with it, I don't see that in recent history.

      Meh I know that Eurasian countries aren't paragons of pacifist virtue. I was going along with the idea presented in the post I replied to -- that accepting the reality of the horrors of war will result in less wars being started -- because it's the absence of this virtue that explains why the United States and its people have been cavalier about war and its "horror" because that hasn't been visited upon us since Sherman marched to sea.

      Other things explain other country's military mis-adventures. An absence of cultural understanding of the human consequences of war is not the reason. For rants like the one I originally replied to? Absofucking-lutely it is.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    192. Re:Sigh by shiftless · · Score: 1

      How is this insightful? YOU'RE WRONG and the GP is right. Flat white paint does in fact reflect far more light than a mirror. Marijuana growers figured this out long ago when they discovered that grow rooms with flat white walls produce far higher light density per cubic foot. The room is brighter overall, as measured by the naked eye AND by electronic light meters, thus yielding more final product. Flat white walls are better at reflecting light than anything else except mylar sheeting, and are FAR better than mirrors.

      Why the fuck would you argue about something you clearly don't know anything about?

    193. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be Allah's convention.

    194. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      But even so, this kind of weapon is pushing the limits of the treaties the US has signed. The first time this weapon is deployed against personnel, instead of against vehicles or buildings, there would be a case to be made that we've committed a war crime.

      Yeah, I could see that - "Your honour, we would like to present evidence that, for the .05 nanoseconds before he was atomized, Mr. Hussein was blinded by the Evil Crusader Laser Of Doom".

      Who, other than a retarded hippie and, perhaps, Al-Jazeera, would make such an argument?

    195. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Your comments are always so insightful, Mr. Chamberlain!

    196. Re:Sigh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Just reflect the light STRAIGHT BACK WHERE IT CAME FROM, and all those distortions will lead it to the point of origin. Three mirrors arranged as a corner of a cube do just that -- this is how a bicycle reflector works.

      Hold on, so you're saying that in a war, the safest means of transport is a bicycle? I think you've got something wrong there, bud.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    197. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Do you consider general Taguba, who conducted investigation of Abu Ghraib valid source?

      His reliability is irrelevant, because the argument which you created based on his testimony is a red herring. The question wasn't whether every single American citizen conducts himself in accordance with international treaties - the question was about policy.

      Most relevant here is article 5, talking about spies and saboteurs ... Seems pretty clear, doesn't it?

      Well, first off, it doesn't say that they have any rights, only that they should be treated humanely. It doesn't promise them a trial, either, it just talks about how trials should be conducted if we decide to have them.

      In addition to that, this section only deals with captured locals. If you capture, say, a Syrian fighting in Iraq, this section doesn't apply to him.

      Also, the argument could easily be made that a good percentage of the fighters are mercenaries, in which case the conventions don't apply to them at all.

      Lastly, the conventions are hopelessly outmoded. Personally I think they need to be scrapped and either rewritten or abandoned entirely. But that's just a personal opinion, and doesn't have any bearing on this discussion.

      Like Iraq which ratified it in 1956?

      Who's fighting Iraq? The American war against Iraq lasted a few weeks - a couple months at most. That should have been made obvious by the fact that the militants keep blowing up Iraqi police officers, soldiers, and government officials, in addition to torturing and subjugating civilians. Again, this is a situation which the conventions fail to address.

    198. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Beautiful response. Mod up!

    199. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Why is that a disturbing example? The treatment of children within the US is countless times better than the treatment of children in many of the signatory states.

      What's really disturbing here is that there are people on slashdot who are shallow enough to demonize the US for not signing a silly agreement, while ignoring the fact that the agreement is not being enforced in states which HAVE signed it.

    200. Re:Sigh by qbast · · Score: 1

      Do you consider general Taguba, who conducted investigation of Abu Ghraib valid source?

      His reliability is irrelevant, because the argument which you created based on his testimony is a red herring. The question wasn't whether every single American citizen conducts himself in accordance with international treaties - the question was about policy.

      Here is the official policy. Look at conclusion, last paragraph - it is enough to claim "necessity" to provide justification for about any treatment, event that prohibited by Convention Against Torture.

      Most relevant here is article 5, talking about spies and saboteurs ... Seems pretty clear, doesn't it?

      Well, first off, it doesn't say that they have any rights, only that they should be treated humanely. It doesn't promise them a trial, either, it just talks about how trials should be conducted if we decide to have them.

      Do you have problems with reading comprehension? Part of the quote you removed states: "They shall also be granted the full rights and privileges of a protected person ..."
      Besides you are setting up a strawman here. No matter if they "have rights" or "should be treated humanely" these rules were broken. Or maybe you consider rape (see Taguba's report) or multiple detainess beaten to death humane? If so, then despite your signature you probably are an American.

      In addition to that, this section only deals with captured locals. If you capture, say, a Syrian fighting in Iraq, this section doesn't apply to him.

      Also, the argument could easily be made that a good percentage of the fighters are mercenaries, in which case the conventions don't apply to them at all.

      That's interesting assertion. Do soldiers from UK and other countries that got dragged into this mess by USA are covered by the convention? They are also not "local" to USA-Iraq war. What about hordes of mercenaries from companies like Blackwater?

      Lastly, the conventions are hopelessly outmoded. Personally I think they need to be scrapped and either rewritten or abandoned entirely. But that's just a personal opinion, and doesn't have any bearing on this discussion.

      Unfortunately I have to agree. The conventions are good thing in principle, but in fact they are enforced only against weak countries.

      Like Iraq which ratified it in 1956?

      Who's fighting Iraq? The American war against Iraq lasted a few weeks - a couple months at most.

      Not really. It just changed into guerilla war. This happens about every time when occupational force has overwhelming advantage but local population don't want to just roll over and die (or obey puppet regime installed by their new masters).

      That should have been made obvious by the fact that the militants keep blowing up Iraqi police officers, soldiers, and government officials, in addition to torturing and subjugating civilians. Again, this is a situation which the conventions fail to address.

      "Iraqi police officers"? Guess what French guerillas were doing to Vichy collaborators during WWII. And they are considered national heros nowadays.

    201. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 1

      Oh, an "appeasement" troll, how quaint.

      With regard to the Middle East, we Americans have appeased no one (except possibly the Saud family). To claim otherwise is massively ignorant.

      Violence is almost always a tool used to achieve some material, social, or political end. We can agree that the IRA had specific goals aside from just "kill the British," right? Other terrorist groups (and their state sponsors, when those exist) are no different; terrorism is a tool to weaken one's enemies, used when one doesn't have a position of equal strength, the same as assassination, privateering, or guerilla warfare. With some exceptions, people are on the whole less inclined to support brutal violence when they believe they can get what they want peacefully. What part of all this do you disagree with?

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    202. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Oh, an "appeasement" troll, how quaint.

      Oh, a moron who thinks that all disagreements are trolls. How quaint.

      With regard to the Middle East, we Americans have appeased no one (except possibly the Saud family). To claim otherwise is massively ignorant.

      Quite right. Why would you bring this up? I'm certainly not accusing the US of having a policy of appeasement. Do you just speak in order to hear yourself talk?

      What part of all this do you disagree with?

      The part where you accept the deliberate slaughter of women and children as a legitimate response to "asymmetric diplomacy". And the part where you imply that it would be a good thing for us cooperate "under a relative balance of power" with people like Kim Jong Il and Osama Bin Laden.

    203. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Here is the official policy [fas.org]

      It says absolutely nothing to validate the argument you were attempting to make.

      Look at conclusion, last paragraph - it is enough to claim "necessity" to provide justification for about any treatment, event that prohibited by Convention Against Torture.

      Yes, and?

      I can claim that necessity caused me to run over my neighbor and her baby 6 times with a steamroller, but that doesn't mean any jury will believe me. The defense has to be a reasonable one. And, AGAIN, this has nothing to do with Abu Gharib.

      Part of the quote you removed states: "They shall also be granted the full rights and privileges of a protected person ..."

      Fair enough.

      Besides you are setting up a strawman here. No matter if they "have rights" or "should be treated humanely" these rules were broken.

      And you follow up your one coherent statement with something deserving of multiple facepalms.

      Once again, until you show that what happened in Abu Gharib is US policy, you have no case.

      Do soldiers from UK and other countries that got dragged into this mess by USA are covered by the convention?

      No, because terrorist groups aren't signatory to geneva conventions. Otherwise yes, because they're part of the official military forces of signatory nations.

      What about hordes of mercenaries from companies like Blackwater?

      What about them? What does any of this have to do with whether or not terrorists are covered by the conventions?

      Not really. It just changed into guerilla war

      No, it turned into a civil war/power struggle, with the US stuck in the middle. The various factions have more interest in fighting each other and the central government than they do in fighting against US soldiers. Just look at the death toll if you have any doubt about that.

      "Iraqi police officers"? Guess what French guerillas were doing to Vichy collaborators during WWII. And they are considered national heros nowadays.

      You know, statements like these are so out of touch with reality that they literally leave me speechless.

      You're comparing the German invasion of France - in which they plundered food, starved civilians, and forced hundreds of thousands of men to work in "labour camps" - to US efforts in Iraq, which at this point primarily consist of rebuilding their infrastructure, sending in tonnes of aid, encouraging free elections, and attempting to leave as quickly as is reasonable. If you consider that to be a valid comparison, then you are a fool, and you need not respond any further.

    204. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 1

      Quite right. Why would you bring this up?

      Because the last time I saw anyone play the "appeasement" card, it was a rash of trolls doing so in 2004-2005, talking about how Saddam Hussein had to go because "the days of appeasement ended with 9/11" (obvious nonsense). But, hey, you're not American, you say you aren't trolling, maybe the inappropriate WWII comparison was just an inappropriate WWII comparison.

      The part where you accept the deliberate slaughter of women and children as a legitimate response to "asymmetric diplomacy".

      Who said anything about legitimate? It's not a legitimate response, it's a predictable one. I'm a sensible person; I describe the world as it inevitably is, rather than as I think it should be. Someone stealing your wallet is not a "legitimate" response to you leaving it lying around on a park bench, but that doesn't stop me from understanding how it might get stolen and recommending that you reconsider your wallet strategy.

      And the part where you imply that it would be a good thing for us cooperate "under a relative balance of power" with people like Kim Jong Il and Osama Bin Laden.

      That part of the comment was about MAD logic. When a relative balance of power exists (China, the USSR in the 50s-80s), it's dangerously disruptive to try to escape it -- if you're in a Mexican standoff and the other guy tries to shine a light in your eyes, then you have to shoot first, or else you'll die and he lives. So both sides have to either maintain or defuse the standoff, not try to get the upper hand.

      Of course I don't want KJI or ObL to have military parity with the US. The whole point is we don't have a relative balance of power with them; we have overwhelmingly superior power, and that's why they choose the means they do (terrorism in bin Laden's case, and a desperate attempt to acquire security through nuclear armament in the North Korean case). If they had military parity, they'd fight us in conventional wars. What we have to accept is that despite overwhelmingly superior power, you can't expect to get all your own way all the time, because people will still find a way to fight you. If you want to live in peace, you have to compromise and negotiate earnestly, even when you think you're strong enough to get whatever you want while giving up nothing. That doesn't mean roll over for anyone, but military dominance isn't all-powerful, and thinking that it is will wind up being dangerous.

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    205. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Because the last time I saw anyone play the "appeasement" card ... talking about how Saddam Hussein had to go because "the days of appeasement ended with 9/11"

      Yah, I'm sure that Saddam felt very appeased after having thousands of cruise missiles hurled at him by Clinton :)

      maybe the inappropriate WWII comparison was just an inappropriate WWII comparison.

      The comparison was appropriate because it was aimed at YOU. I don't know how you could have read a sentence in which I call you "Mr. Chamberlain", and somehow decided that I was accusing the US government of appeasement.

      Unless ... Obama? Is that you?

      Someone stealing your wallet is not a "legitimate" response to you leaving it lying around on a park bench, but that doesn't stop me from understanding how it might get stolen and recommending that you reconsider your wallet strategy.

      That's true as far as it goes, but that sort of blame-the-victim mentality is exactly the kind of nonsense which Islamic fundamentalists use to justify the Burqa, and which men have historically used to justify rape.

      If you really mean what you said, you should be more careful how you phrase your argument or people get the wrong idea. Same as if you suggested that maybe women shouldn't get dressed up in short skirts, get drunk, and then walk home alone at 2 am. Yeah, you'd be making a valid point, but it would be a good idea to preface it with a disclaimer.

      If you want to live in peace, you have to compromise and negotiate earnestly, even when you think you're strong enough to get whatever you want while giving up nothing.

      Ok Mr. Chamberlain :)

      Seriously, while negotiations and compromises have their place, they are not a panacea and they're mostly ineffective against the stated goals of the organizations which we're facing. Not only would it be morally repugnant to negotiate with theistic fanatics who see nothing wrong with the butchery of women and children, but it would be unproductive as well. When the stated purpose of an organization is the destruction of your way of life, there is nothing you can say to sway them, especially when they've managed to convince themselves that they have a mandate from Magic Man In The Sky. The Israel/Palestine bitch-fight is a prime example of this. One side has the power to destroy the other ... but can't. The other side has the power to end the conflict ... but won't.

      How do you negotiate with people who are willing to destroy themselves in order to destroy you?

      Figure that one out and you'll have eliminated 90% of the worlds problems. Let me know when you have something, 'k? :)

    206. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 1

      The comparison was appropriate because it was aimed at YOU. I don't know how you could have read a sentence in which I call you "Mr. Chamberlain", and somehow decided that I was accusing the US government of appeasement.

      Because I'm just some guy on the Internet, and not in a position to appease anyone? And because I've never proposed anything like appeasement?

      That's true as far as it goes, but that sort of blame-the-victim mentality is exactly the kind of nonsense which Islamic fundamentalists use to justify the Burqa, and which men have historically used to justify rape.

      I used to head an anti-sexual-violence group. Believe me, I'm familiar with victim-blaming. If you want to think that security advice constitutes victim-blaming, go ahead, but it's far from anything I've meant, said, or implied.

      How do you negotiate with people who are willing to destroy themselves in order to destroy you?

      Simple. You figure out what they actually want, that they're willing to destroy themselves to get it. Just as the IRA didn't want to destroy the British way of life, the people who support ObL have goals other than destroying Americans (that's a means to an end). Don't believe that "hating-freedom" claptrap; the only people who've said that are American politicians. What ObL wants is to (re-)establish a pan-Islamic caliphate in the Middle East. He attacked the US because of our military bases in Saudi Arabia, which are there to ensure the stable control of the Saud family, against any "destabilizing" armed opposition that might emerge (whether Sharia-obsessed or pro-democracy or whatever) -- the Saudi police forces can take care of the *unarmed* opposition quite handily thank you. In the absence of a US military presence in the Middle East, bin Laden would get to fight the ones he really wants to fight -- the Saud monarchy, the Jordanian monarchy, the Iranians... who would take less kindly to him when he wasn't focusing on a popularly-reviled enemy. It's the presence of Americans as a convenient target that bands together the different factions we're fighting; if we stepped back, they'd just fight each other, and we'd be rid of the lot. The highly unlikely worst case is that bin Laden would win -- and then we'd have someone we could fight an actual war against, a war where we could actually achieve a clearly-defined victory.
      Granted, our decision so far has been that confining the conflict to that region isn't worth what it would do to world oil prices -- that we'd rather eat the occasional terrorist act than have the place "destabilized" -- but them's the breaks. Sometimes there are things you want more than peace.

      When the stated purpose of an organization is the destruction of your way of life

      This is a misunderstanding of what these people are after. Terrorism, like all violence, is a tool used to achieve specific aims. It is very rare that those aims are genocidal; in the cases you're citing, they are not.

      The Israel/Palestine bitch-fight is a prime example of this. One side has the power to destroy the other ... but can't. The other side has the power to end the conflict ... but won't.

      Again, misunderstanding the situation. The PLA has always had very well-defined goals (not the destruction of Israel, whatever Israeli propaganda says), which Israel has consistently thought were too much to be accepted (no matter how much the PLA bent). The conflict persists because both sides prefer fighting to the peace they could get. If you want to judge who's more right, you have to look at what each side was offering... but the general point remains: if people can't get what they want peacefully, they'll try to use force. It doesn't matter how extreme the military imbalance is, they'll find a way to fight.
      This isn't news, either, it's fundamental to human psychology. It

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    207. Re:Sigh by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      And because I've never proposed anything like appeasement?

      You could have fooled me. I could have sworn that you keep claiming that negotiating with fanatics who are trying to kill us is better than just killing them first.

      If you want to think that security advice constitutes victim-blaming, go ahead, but it's far from anything I've meant, said, or implied.

      Fair enough.

      Simple. You figure out what they actually want, that they're willing to destroy themselves to get it.

      Please. Don't be naive. I know that having been raised in a liberal western society tends to make it difficult for you to understand that real fanaticism does exist. Nonetheless, you need to realize that when these people say that they'll gladly embrace death in order to destroy or subjugate us, they fucking mean it. The 19 hijackers didn't fly airliners into the WTC because they were poor, or oppressed, or uneducated, or worried about taking down the Saudi monarchy. They did it because they've been brainwashed for decades to believe that America is evil, and that anyone who kills Americans gets to go to heaven. The fact that they were wealthy, educated, relatively intelligent men who spent much of their lives living in a liberal society only makes the ultimate facts all the more troubling. That is the face of religious fanaticism. It has nothing to do with logic. It cannot be reasoned or negotiated with. It can only be destroyed through force.

      It's the presence of Americans as a convenient target that bands together the different factions we're fighting; if we stepped back, they'd just fight each other, and we'd be rid of the lot ... It is very rare that those aims are genocidal; in the cases you're citing, they are not.

      Genocide, world domination, whatever you want to call it, I don't care. If you think that Osama and his ilk would be happy with controlling only the middle east, you really ARE naive, and you obviously haven't been listening to them.

      Even if that were the case, though, why in the world would we WANT to abandon the middle east to such thugs? What gave them the RIGHT to dictate our actions?

      Once again you're advocating appeasement. It's as if I told you that if you ever post on slashdot again, I'll come over and beat you into a coma ... and instead of standing up for your rights and your desires, you simply tucked tail and never showed up here again. That's cowardice of the worst kind. How can you repeatedly claim that you're not advocating appeasement, while simultaneously arguing that we should allow threats from thugs to guide where and how we do business?

      The PLA has always had very well-defined goals (not the destruction of Israel, whatever Israeli propaganda says), which Israel has consistently thought were too much to be accepted (no matter how much the PLA bent).

      lol. Yeah, those dumb Jews don't want to accept becoming a Muslim state. Silly buggers. After all, they get treated so well in the rest of the middle east. What are they afraid of?

    208. Re:Sigh by amplt1337 · · Score: 1

      I've let myself get sidetracked. "Negotiation with terrorists" isn't what I'm suggesting -- for one thing, on principle, who do you negotiate with? The main point I've been trying to make is that even strong nations have to pay attention to public opinion and their reputations in order to avoid violent resistance. You have to be seen as benevolent, or at least tolerably even-handed. You cannot expect military strength to keep a population cowed, especially a foreign one on its own land.

      With regard specifically to Islamic terrorism, you're painting a picture that's both bleaker and more simplistic than reality. Of course fanaticism exists. Yes, the 9/11 hijackers were fanatics on a suicide mission. But someone sent them on that specific mission. There's a reason they attacked the US and not, say, Sweden. Part of it is anti-Americanism, sure, but then you have to look at the root of that anti-Americanism; it's not like all of Middle Eastern society has hated the US since 1776. There are specific, historically based reasons for the development of anti-American sentiment in the Middle East, most of them having to do with political and cultural imperialism within the last 70ish years, and those reasons can be addressed. Maybe it is too late for the current generation, but the next? And I think you'll find there is a vast gulf between what MEerners generally think about America, and what they think about Americans.
      In any event, "they're incomprehensibly hostile fanatics, kill 'em all" isn't a viable answer. If there's anything religious fanaticism is resilient to, it's being destroyed by force... And the "incomprehensible implacable foes" attitude, as it's been used by American politicians, is just a crutch to avoid having to make any changes in our policy. Even fanaticism has its logic.

      If you think that Osama and his ilk would be happy with controlling only the middle east, you really ARE naive, and you obviously haven't been listening to them.

      If you think they'll be able to come even close to pulling it off, you're the naive one. Sure, they want to rule the world; but they'll start in their own back yard, where the local governments will kill them so we won't have to. But anyway, say he won -- now we have Osama sitting in the capital of the New Caliphate, where he's a lot easier to find than in some mountain cave... see where I'm going?

      why in the world would we WANT to abandon the middle east to such thugs? What gave them the RIGHT to dictate our actions?

      It's not abandoning the ME to the terrorists; it's recognizing that the terrorists get substantial popular support when they try to kick the US out. Grant the non-terrorist population their legitimate demands (it *is* their land), in order to isolate the true terrorists. Rehabilitate the US' reputation so the people are no longer willing to fund and cover up the real terrorists. Make it so they *aren't* fighting for something popular.

      It wasn't "appeasement" when the British left India, and it wouldn't be "appeasement" if the US gave up its Saudi and Qatari military bases. And it is neither appeasement nor cowardice to pay attention to public opinion and respect local populations. But I've belabored this point long enough.

      As an aside,

      Yeah, those dumb Jews don't want to accept becoming a Muslim state.

      If by "become a Muslim state" you mean "recognize internationally accepted borders to create a viable Palestinian state alongside Israel" then yes, you'd be right.
      You don't know what you're talking about here. The PLO (not PLA; acronym mix-up earlier) has always been a secular organization. Hamas got elected in '06 because Fatah (the PLO's politics branch, basically) hasn't been able to ever get Israel to agree to anything. Hamas is officially an Islamic party, but they aren't the Taliban; and even they (whatever the rhetoric) would accept a two-state solution with long-term assurances of security for Israel.
      In any event, if you actually think the rest of the world would stand by and let Israel lose a war with a Palestinian state, you're smoking something.

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    209. Re:Sigh by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      All the people crying OMG WE HAVE INTERNATIONAL LAWS AGAINST DOING THIS AND THIS AND THIS are the kind of people who don't understand this fact. The more horrible war is, the less likely it will happen.

      Blackadder: You see, Baldrick, in order to prevent war in Europe, two superblocks developed: us, the French and the Russians on one side, and the Germans and Austro-Hungary on the other. The idea was to have two vast opposing armies, each acting as the other's deterrent. That way there could never be a war.

      Baldrick: But this is a sort of a war, isn't it, sir?

      Blackadder: Yes, that's right. You see, there was a tiny flaw in the plan.

      George: What was that, sir?

      Blackadder: It was bollocks.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    210. Re:Sigh by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      No survivor of the Bombing of Warsaw, the Battle of Britain, or the firebombing of Dresden or Tokyo, or any number of other battles where entire cities were targeted with mass bombardment for days, weeks, and months in addition to troops and tanks rolling down their streets is going to call two freaking airplanes on a suicide mission "all out war".

      There's very few of them left. I only know a few people who were even alive during WW2 and they were all too young to take an active part in it, some were too small to remember anything.

      Ask a kid today and he'll probably think the dambusters were led by Bobby Charlton and that HMS Hood collided with an iceberg.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  4. Slashdotted? by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Funny

    They missed and cooked their server instead.

  5. no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thank god this circumvents the stipulation in the Geneva Convention against weapons that cause blindness. As the lasers purpose is stated as an anti-vehicular weapon, the side affect of inducing blindness is A-OK.

    1. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      regular explosives can cause blindness from the flash too, or the concussion.

    2. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      yes, that cauterised tunnel that exited through the back of the cranial cavity was the direct cause of the casualty's blindness.

    3. Re:no collateral damage by AHuxley · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As in the Falkland war, one flash and your pilots retina is ash.
      A 'ship' can just light up the sky with its weapons based laser system and the tame media will never know.
      Thank god the embedded media will never tell the truth about weapons that cause blindness or phosphorus weapons ;)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhhhh......If you get blinded by this device its likely some kind of statistical anomaly. Sure maybe 1us exposure your blinded but by 2us your entire head is vaporized. Although i technically you would probably be blind... you would also technically be dead.

    5. Re:no collateral damage by religious+freak · · Score: 5, Interesting

      "War is cruelty. There's no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over."
      ~William Tecumseh Sherman

      More quotes...

      --
      If you can read this... 01110101 01110010 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100111 01100101 01100101 01101011
    6. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My! Isn't the written description of a horribly killed human being such a wonderful source of levity?

      It is indeed sir, it is indeed.

      Now if you'll excuse me I have to surf on over to stileproject to masturbate to pictures of dead people.

    7. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who the hell are you? One of Sybil's personalities? "whilst"?!

    8. Re:no collateral damage by lastgoodnickname · · Score: 0

      Fine, except the cake is a lie!

    9. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the energy densities needed by this weapon specular reflections from meeger dust particles in the air are easily enough to cause permanent blindness even when the intended target is some distance away.

    10. Re:no collateral damage by Fluffeh · · Score: 1

      "War is cruelty. There's no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over." ~William Tecumseh Sherman Hmmm, I wonder if this also applies to the genocide happening over in Africa. Seems pretty cruel to dismember, scar and cut into people with machetes and the like, yet that seems to be amazingly cruel and also seems to have been around for a good while indeed.

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
    11. Re:no collateral damage by MrMista_B · · Score: 1

      You're worried about /blindless/? ...

      You... really don't know how powerful these things are, do you?

    12. Re:no collateral damage by DavidRawling · · Score: 1

      Well given the article says that they hope to achieve 10W, I guess we all better keep moving. After all, stop for more than 3 or 4 days and you're toast!

      I assume they mean MW, though it's not my field of expertise. Last non-toy laser I saw was in 1989.

    13. Re:no collateral damage by jabithew · · Score: 1

      seems to have been around for a good while indeed.

      Probably because it's several different episodes of genocide in different parts of the continent, each with different underlying causes and dynamics.

      Though Jared Diamond would disagree about that last part.

      --
      All intents and purposes. Not intensive purposes.
    14. Re:no collateral damage by bcmm · · Score: 1

      Just the same as developing supposedly "anti-vehicular" mines with extra-sensitive fuses, because anti-personnel landmines are (quite rightly) forbidden.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    15. Re:no collateral damage by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Lasers are used in war all the time, and always carry the risk of causing blindness. Any weapon carries that risk; even a .22, shot at a certain angle, could blind a target.

      I believe the purpose of the Geneva conventions was to prohibit weapons that are intended to cause blindness, not simply weapons that could potentially blind a person.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    16. Re:no collateral damage by maxume · · Score: 1

      It doesn't seem real controversial to claim that population pressure sets the stage for such scenarios.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    17. Re:no collateral damage by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > Well given the article says that they hope to achieve 10W...

      Go back and read the article again. The author has munged two completely unrelated subjects together. The 10W figure has to do with a project to develop steerable arrays of solid-state lasers on integrated circuits. The airborn battle laser is a big chemical laser.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    18. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over."

      Totally false, not based on anything remotely resembling reality. Call the black swans...

    19. Re:no collateral damage by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      I agree. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over - because it would just wipe out the whole planet in 2 seconds.

    20. Re:no collateral damage by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      weapons that cause ... phosphorus weapons

      Jebus... now we have weapons *creating weapons*? That can't be good...

    21. Re:no collateral damage by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Great, lets train all our soldiers to rape / torture civilians in the name of peace!

    22. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alternatively, stop making so many enemies and interfering with affairs which should not concern you.

    23. Re:no collateral damage by a1ok · · Score: 1

      Hmm - eventually maybe there will be weapons that are factories ... fire a missile into ground on enemy terrain, and it sets up shop creating hunter killer drones to eliminate any life nearby!

    24. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They should ban killing people in war. That's just not right.

    25. Re:no collateral damage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, except the cruelest wars in reality tend to last the longest because people have vengeance as motivation. Look at just about any of the genocidal civil wars that have gone on for decades in some parts of the world, wars against ethnic minorities, wars with a disproportionately powerful aggressor against a population... These are the wars that last five, ten, twenty years and reduce countries into piles of rubble. Contrast this with, say, Falklands war which was fought by two modern forces. It was as squeaky clean as wars get, and over very quickly.

    26. Re:no collateral damage by eap · · Score: 1

      "War is cruelty. There's no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over."

      ~William Tecumseh Sherman

      More quotes...

      Thank you. This explains the conspicuous lack of long, resource-draining wars throughout the past 100% of history

    27. Re:no collateral damage by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      If this laser hits you anywhere near your eyes, your head is vaporized. The dead aren't "blind".

  6. $30 million? by feedayeen · · Score: 1

    Million, with a M? Are you sure that is not a typo?

    1. Re:$30 million? by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Million, with a M? Are you sure that is not a typo?

      Shhhh, it's only a model.
         

    2. Re:$30 million? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No typo - as far as I can tell, "million" has always been spelled with an "m".

  7. Pocket change! by richardkelleher · · Score: 5, Insightful

    30 Million is pretty small money for the DOD and for Boeing. There must be more money in this project somewhere.

    1. Re:Pocket change! by icebike · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Well thats just for the lasers.

      Wait till you see the Shark bill from the Seattle Aquarium.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    2. Re:Pocket change! by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Per click on target, then they system has to be rebuilt from scratch :) jk

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    3. Re:Pocket change! by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      The $30million figure is rubbish, as is the 2008 date - the ABL has been in full development since 1996 (and build up well before then), with an intended final project budget of $5.1billion. Its FY2008 budget alone was $549million but this was cut by $400m.

    4. Re:Pocket change! by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      Yup, I can confirm. i interviewed for a programming position at Boing on this project (DES) effort in 1997. There's also been lots of online material describing this chemical laser project over the years...

      Here's a link on Boeing's own site from 1999 about it: http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/1999/news_release_990421b.html

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    5. Re:Pocket change! by rts008 · · Score: 1

      You might want to check TFA again.
      Your talking about the ABL, this article is about a different system: ATL.
      Different LASER on a different aircraft.
      Nowhere in the article was the $30million applied to the ABL.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    6. Re:Pocket change! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is just the money for testing. The article says its for development, but follow the link for the contract and it says it's for testing.

    7. Re:Pocket change! by avandesande · · Score: 1

      This money was used to modify an existing system (ABL) to shoot at ground targets.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
  8. What qualifies as "blasting"? by DeadPixels · · Score: 1

    Are we talking flaming shrapnel everywhere, or some mild singing at best? TFA doesn't seem to clarify.

    1. Re:What qualifies as "blasting"? by kaini · · Score: 0

      mild singing

      This was a triumph I'm making a note here; huge success It's hard to overstate my satisfaction

      --
      please restate bitrate in libraries of congress per hour.
  9. Coordinates by xant · · Score: 1

    The test vehicle was located at 34D 10M 15.21S North, 119D 7M West.

    --
    It's rare that you're presented with a knob whose only two positions are Make History and Flee Your Glorious Destiny.
  10. Video? by Elitist_Phoenix · · Score: 1

    Video or GTFO??

    --
    "I'm going to f***ing bury that guy, I have done it before, and I will do it again. I'm going to f***ing kill Google"
    1. Re:Video? by friedo · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Found it: Link.

    2. Re:Video? by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 2, Funny

      Even if it's just an artist's conception, there's always a picture. No exceptions.

      (If there isn't, make one)

    3. Re:Video? by Kamokazi · · Score: 1

      Is this Slashdot? or slash something else, followed by another slash...I am confused....

      --
      As our way of thanking you for your positive contributions to Slashdot, you are eligible to disable Slashdot 2.0.
    4. Re:Video? by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      It is http, colon, then slash, slash, slash, dot, dot, org, and followed by another slash. Confusing, I know.

    5. Re:Video? by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 1

      Woosh

    6. Re:Video? by KingPin27 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately one of the chemicals has a ph of 17 and is stored at 2500 psi. When the tank developed a leak everyone had to don gas masks, move the cockpit and then make an emergency landing before it ate the plane. A full hazmat crew run by the company had to be flown in from Albuquerque to run decontamination.

      Seems to me that if they miss with the laser they could just dump the plane into the nearest village -- 2 weapons for the price of 1.

      --
      "i lost my dignity on a slippery wiener"
  11. Still a chemical laser by Animats · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's still a chemical laser. It's quite possible to make chemical lasers powerful enough to be used as weapons, but so far the equipment has been too big to be very useful. The Mobile Tactical High-Energy Laser is able to shoot down artillery shells and small rockets, but the equipment takes up three trailers and costs too much.

    The solid state laser people are catching up. The current output record is around 100 KW. This is enough to be marginally useful for anti-aircraft use. Around a megawatt, things start to get militarily interesting.

    Cooling is a huge problem for the solid state devices, though. With the chemical lasers, most of the heat is dumped with the spent chemicals. For the solid state devices, the gear has to be cooled, and efficiency is only around 20%.

    1. Re:Still a chemical laser by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For the solid state gear, you can use heat exchangers running along the exterior of the aircraft. It's mighty chilly at FL350. You just need efficient heat pipes to get the heat outside (like you mentioned).

    2. Re:Still a chemical laser by semik · · Score: 1

      As far as I know it is hard to cool down the radar of the Airborne, so i will be much more harder to cool down this laser staff.

    3. Re:Still a chemical laser by Jared555 · · Score: 1

      Thermoelectric devices may allow recovery of some of the energy lost as heat

    4. Re:Still a chemical laser by jimshatt · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be a lot cheaper to have ten (or twenty, for that matter) 100 KW lasers, than one 1 MW laser? More scalable, no single point of failure.

    5. Re:Still a chemical laser by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      It's not like the laser is supposed to be shining all the time, as opposed to a radar, is is?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    6. Re:Still a chemical laser by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Efficiency often increases as you get bigger, so the 1 MW laser would probably require a smaller power system and a smaller cooling system, and be physically smaller itself.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:Still a chemical laser by avandesande · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think anyone planning this project ever believes that this chemical laser will make it into service(the logistics are horrible)- however the aiming and mirroring systems will and solid state lasers should 'snap in'

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
  12. Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 3, Insightful
    FTA

    According to as post on Wikipedia, each COIL burst produces enough energy in a five-second burst to power a typical American household for more than one hour

    /facepalm

    1. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by maharb · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this gives me lots of faith in my assignment to look at a specified wiki entry and verify the entry by using.... articles from journalists. Maybe I will write my paper instead on how this assignment proves nothing since the journalist probably used Wikipedia to write the damn thing.

      *ponders the consequences of being right vs doing what I am told*

    2. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by pipedwho · · Score: 2, Funny

      And if that fails you could always resubmit your essay to your comp sci lecturer as a media example of infinite recursion.

    3. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Wait for some idiot referencing this in the article itself, and then some wikinazi "protecting" it from the constant "vandalism", for the circle of fail to be complete.

      And people still think the idea behind of Wikipedia is physically possible...

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    4. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by khchung · · Score: 1

      Has journalism ever been much better in the past? Seriously? You would probably just got the same article sans that passage before wikipedia.

      --
      Oliver.
    5. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by bitrex · · Score: 4, Funny

      It could have been worse, it could have been something like "produces 300,000 volts of power, which in watts per second is larger than an aircraft carrier and enough to burn down the entire Library of Congress..."

    6. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      This shitcock is one of the worst http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Accurizer

    7. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by MartinSchou · · Score: 4, Informative

      What's wrong with that? Unless you're complaining about the use of Wikipedia, everything in that sentence is perfectly within norms.

      A typical American household uses about 11,000 kWh per year.

      A very simple use of Google's calculator function will tell you that this equals 1,255 Wh per hour.

      This in turn is 4.52 megajoule. Expended over 5 seconds, this is 904 kW. Pretty close to a megawatt laser.

    8. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, try parsing the snippit a couple of times.

    9. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by noidentity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      According to as post on Wikipedia, each COIL burst produces enough energy in a five-second burst to power a typical American household for more than one hour

      Produces?!? I think they mean it dissipates that much energy. Also, is that an American house at night, day, or mid-afternoon in the south in summer? I smell a new unit forming to go along with LOCs.

    10. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by cheesybagel · · Score: 2, Informative

      Probably produces yes. Remember a COIL laser is something where you generate laser light by mixing a bunch of chemicals.

    11. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by fridaynightsmoke · · Score: 1

      A very simple use of Google's calculator function will tell you that this equals 1,255 Wh per hour.

      Why, that's almost 1,255W! Or to put it another way, the square root of 1.255 Kilowatt-centuries-per-century squared!

      --
      This is a substitute for a clever sig that fits within the maximum number of characters.
    12. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      Well, besides the "to as" there was also the redundancy of specifying it as a post. If he really wanted to reference Wikipedia, it would have been better to just say "According to Wikipedia..."

    13. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously, it does pass as journalism.

      Poster was referring to this information coming from a "post on Wikipedia..."

    14. Re:Is this really what passes for jounalism today? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also FTA
      "The extreme scientists at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency" and
      "Known as the SWEEPER, which is wicked short for short-range wide-field-of-view extremely-agile electronically-steered photonic emitters"

      I'd love to know how to be an extreme scientist and make wicked short abbreviations

  13. not a single mention of ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    sharks yet?

  14. Developing the ATL? by pckl300 · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure Lil Jon put us on the map before Boeing.

    --
    In the beginning, there was null.
  15. Quick Batman! by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    to the Bat laser, we're going in to BATL with BABL!

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  16. Frickin by Airborne-ng · · Score: 1

    This is all well and good but when can we put them on sharks?

    1. Re:Frickin by MrMista_B · · Score: 1

      That stopped being funny about three years ago.

    2. Re:Frickin by Airborne-ng · · Score: 1

      That stopped being funny about three years ago.

      But insulting strangers via a forum is in. Call me old school I guess.

    3. Re:Frickin by pipedwho · · Score: 1

      That stopped being funny about three years ago.

      But insulting strangers via a forum is in. Call me old school I guess.

      Your sarcasm has been duly noted and as such you have subsequently been reinstated as our forum relations officer.

      Sincerely,
      the in crowd

  17. Faster than a speeding bullet? by eggnet · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wow, according to the article, the laser is supersonic. Good to know.

    1. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by Shadyman · · Score: 3, Funny

      Whew. For a moment there, I was scared the laser might be going the speed of light. Now THAT would be dangerous.

    2. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by trapnest · · Score: 0

      Wow, I was not aware that light moved faster then sound. Learn something every day...

    3. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps you were being facetious but they were referring to the ignition of the chemicals, not the speed of the "projectile".

    4. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by labnet · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not only that. They want to develop phased array systems with a total power output of 10W. Watch out paper aeroplanes!

      --
      46137
    5. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by eggnet · · Score: 2, Informative

      You can only say that due to the absurdity of any other interpretation, not due to any clear communication by the author.

    6. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is supersonic is the gas flow inside the laser.

    7. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      The article also states that the beam control system "guided the laser beam to the target." Not just aimed, but guided. They have to make sure a gust of wind doesn't push the laser thingy off course.

    8. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by fridaynightsmoke · · Score: 1

      Come on, for laser beams to travel at the speed of light, don't you need "Belkin Super-mega-ultra high speed fibre-optic justice cables of doom", available at Best Buy* for only $400*
      *please alter to suit your locality

      --
      This is a substitute for a clever sig that fits within the maximum number of characters.
    9. Re:Faster than a speeding bullet? by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you were being facetious but they were referring to the ignition of the chemicals, not the speed of the "projectile".

      Um, how do you "ignite chemicals" faster than the speed of sound?

      FTA: "Both systems employ a Chemical Oxygen Iodine Laser (COIL) that is made by combining a bunch of nasty chemicals - potassium, peroxide, chlorine, iodine and other stuff and then fired at supersonic speeds."

  18. What if Carmack tried? by Tiro · · Score: 1

    I am curious if John Carmack or his rocket brethren could build a better laser system for less.

  19. Real Genius by charlie763 · · Score: 1

    Wasn't Sarah Jessica Parker in Real Genius? http://cheezburger.com/view.aspx?ciid=2454564

    --
    Welcome to the land of the free...pay toll ahead...no photography...please open your bag...
  20. Military meets genetic engineering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's time to genetically engineer Megalodons. They'd be a perfect mount for a large laser.

  21. I'm waiting for them to shrink it down... by macraig · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... to a size I can strap onto my sharks, since I haven't yet figured out how to grow them to the size of C-130s.

    1. Re:I'm waiting for them to shrink it down... by maxume · · Score: 1

      Add more cowbell.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  22. Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by SunSpot505 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My company's developer had a side job as "computer support engineer" for this group a couple month ago (translate: 45/hr to configure software and as a human "fail-safe"). They actually did the first test fire a month or two back.

    It was only half successful.

    It did destroy the target which he described as a "basketball sized item" while traveling at ~450mph or whatever a C-130 cruises at (not supersonic). Unfortunately one of the chemicals has a ph of 17 and is stored at 2500 psi. When the tank developed a leak everyone had to don gas masks, move the cockpit and then make an emergency landing before it ate the plane. A full hazmat crew run by the company had to be flown in from Albuquerque to run decontamination.

    It makes me think that perhaps if they just shot those chemicals rather than the laser it might be just as effective and quite a bit cheaper.

    1. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by MartinSchou · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, there are a few issues with that.

      1) It'd probably count as chemical warfare
      2) It cannot hit anything nearly as fast or track it as accurately
      3) Not everything can be corroded
      4) If air for a target in a city with a laser and miss, turn off the laser and that's it.

      Now, if you think it's bad when unexploded cluster bomblets look like food rations (picture here), imagine the reaction when a few kg of an insanely corrosive lands in the middle of a market place or playground.

    2. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be obtuse. A laser weapon is attractive because it can hit its target not because of its destructive power. A missile can be easily destroyed with a rock, the trick is to hit it.

    3. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "one of the chemicals has a ph of 17"... your chemistry skills are weak. And so is your kung fu.

    4. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by maxume · · Score: 1

      So what chemical was it?

      Don't worry, I'm not going to try to get some, I hate dealing with simple household bleach.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    5. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think there are laws against chemical warfare and spraying the enemy with a chemical that eats through anything and everything would probably fall under that category.

    6. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by doug141 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Only aqueous solutions are limited to pH below14.

    7. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately one of the chemicals has a ph of 17

      Wow. Back in the day, we never, ever got more basic than 14, even in theory.

      A pH of 17 is pretty much corrodes the post's credibility.

      --
      Will
    8. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought the pH scale ran from 0 to 14. How do you get ph 17?

    9. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by ImprovOmega · · Score: 2, Informative

      Only in water. You may wish to read up on Superbases

    10. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by avandesande · · Score: 1

      I would bet the game plan is to replace the coil laser with solid state as they become available.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    11. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean, people don't like to play Bomb or Breakfast?

    12. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Rich0 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Within water you can't have anything more basic than OH- since the base will just dissocate water and be neutralized (leaving lots of OH-). In other solvents you can have far more acidic and basic substances and do lots of chemistry that wouldn't be possible in water.

      However, I don't believe that the actual term pH is defined outside of water, since it is the concentration of H3O+ which doesn't exist outside of water. You could define something analogous for another solvent. However, since that solvent will have a different dissociation constant and/or pKa a "pH" of 7 might or might not be neutral.

      In any case, if you make your measurements in a non-aqueous solvent you can have pKas that are far greater than 14 or less than 2.

      Disclaimer, it has been a while since I took General/Organic Chemistry, but I am a chemist...

    13. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 1

      So you are suggesting that when OP was talking about a pH of 17, it was a shorthand expression for something that is 1,000 times more caustic than the strongest base solution that can be prepared in a lab under standard temperature and pressure?

      That is really stretching the technical jargon. And since tech jargons develop so that persons in the field can communicate with each other more accurately than would be possible in a natural language, they tend to be quite brittle. I think that talking about a pH of 17 pretty much breaks the whole "let's use a term from technical chemistry" thing.

      Better, perhaps, to have said that this stuff would destroy material 1,000 times more easily than the strongest caustic you could make in a laboratory.

      --
      Will
    14. Re:Actually the first SUCCESSFUL attempt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Er, no they're not. The sum of pH and pOH just adds up to 14, but the number is the exponent of the concentration. pH 14 implies the concentration of H+ ions in the solution is 10EXP(-14) - very small, and the concentration of OH+ ions is 10EXP(0) or 1.

      You can have concentrations of H+ and OH- outside this range, but they still adup to 14. You can have pH greater than 14, and you can have negative pH

  23. Er, not exactly? by Mathinker · · Score: 5, Informative

    From WP:

    The Advanced Tactical Laser (ATL) program is a US military program to mount a high energy laser damage weapon on an aircraft, initially the AC-130 gunship, for use against ground targets in urban or other areas where minimizing collateral damage is important. The laser will be a megawatt-class chemical oxygen iodine laser (COIL). It is expected to have a tactical range of approximately twenty kilometers and weigh about 5,000â"7,000 kg. This program is distinct from the Airborne Laser, which is a much larger system designed to destroy enemy missiles in the boost phase.

    1. Re:Er, not exactly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Did it take you more than an hour to copy and paste from wikipedia? ;-)

    2. Re:Er, not exactly? by dargaud · · Score: 1

      And since it's against ground targets, hardening them by coating them in mirrors would be like putting a pretty big and obvious bullseye on the buildings... Just look at all the big mirrors on the ground and blow them up with conventional means. Or drop a bucket of black paint on them and then lase them if you really want to use your new toy.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    3. Re:Er, not exactly? by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      So you'd have to have someone paint the target before hitting it.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    4. Re:Er, not exactly? by Nick+Number · · Score: 1

      We can send in Donald Sutherland with some Shermans to take care of that...right after he's finished doing his other dog imitation.

      --
      Promote proofreading. Don't mod up sloppy posts.
    5. Re:Er, not exactly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up you douchebag troll. I didnt copy it from wikipedia.

    6. Re:Er, not exactly? by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      For those keeping score, he actually did copy it from Wikipedia.

    7. Re:Er, not exactly? by ImNotAtWork · · Score: 1

      So you'd have to have someone paint the target before hitting it.

      http://eve.wikia.com/wiki/Skills:Target_Painting

      --
      open source sub sim. I might start coding again for this. http://dangerdeep.sourceforge.net/contribute/
  24. no collateral damage? by kubitus · · Score: 1
    if everything is perfect: identify target - aim - shoot

    Ooops

    wrong target - sorry Beijing, we did not mean to blast your Embassy

    Ooops

    this schoolbus looked like a rocket launcher - really Sir

  25. New type of scientist - extreme! by silverpig · · Score: 1

    "The extreme scientists at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency today said last month they want to develop a laser system the goes way beyond today's opto-mechanical, acousto-optical or electro-optical systems to establish photonic integrated circuit (PIC) technology that will provide video frame rate beam steering speeds, and emit multiple beams with a total output power of 10 W." Sweet. What school do I apply to in order to become an EXTREME scientist?

    1. Re:New type of scientist - extreme! by someone1234 · · Score: 1

      "Both systems employ a Chemical Oxygen Iodine Laser (COIL) that is made by combining a bunch of nasty chemicals - potassium, peroxide, chlorine, iodine and other stuff and then fired at supersonic speeds."

      Huh, supersonic? Incredible! And how the lethality of the laser is affected by the 'nastiness' of chemicals?

      --
      Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    2. Re:New type of scientist - extreme! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the term "Rocket Scientist" just doen't inspire the Awe that it used to.

    3. Re:New type of scientist - extreme! by CorporateSuit · · Score: 1

      If there's one thing I've learned in life, stay away from nasty chemicals like Potassium and Iodine.

      --
      I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
  26. "Interesting" journalism by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    FTA:

    The beam control system acquired the ground target and guided the laser beam to the target.

    "Guided" the laser beam to the target? The journalist makes it sound like a cross between phasers and A. E. Van Vogt's "psychology" of elementary particles....

    He then goes on to totally mix this up with signal carrying lasers and photonic integrated circuits:

    The extreme scientists at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency today said last month they want to develop a laser system the goes way beyond today's opto-mechanical, acousto-optical or electro-optical systems to establish photonic integrated circuit (PIC) technology that will provide video frame rate beam steering speeds, and emit multiple beams with a total output power of 10 W.

    "today said last month"??? What does that mean?

    "extreme scientists"? (Makes me laugh thinking about images mixing most of my scientist friends with extreme sports)...

    The mix-up seems intentional, to make the uninformed reading public think that soon these laser planes will be zapping tens or hundreds of targets simultaneously...

  27. Even better than lasers... by atmurray · · Score: 1

    Don't they know that if you surround your enemy with mobile phones and get the phones to ring at the same time they pop like popcorn?

  28. Toxic gases + low efficiency (from IEEE Spectrum) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Facts are:
    - The laser has a ~20% efficiency (say: 80% needs to be cooled or blows away with hot gases) ...
    - The laser produces "corrosive hydrogen fluoride gas" ...
    - The whole military program costs billions (not only millions) up to now ...

    More details at IEEE-Spectrum:
    - www.spectrum.ieee.org/semiconductors/optoelectronics/ray-guns-get-real

  29. This laser is a disaster... by SupremoMan · · Score: 1

    I suspect they just gave up on strapping it to a shark with this one, and settled on a whale...

  30. And so it begins by clickclickdrone · · Score: 1

    >damage or disable targets with little to no collateral damage
    Has 'collateral damage' been redefined to allow this leap forward? Every other weapon supposed to avoid this does a very good job of hitting civs, own soldiers, allies soldiers etc. I'm guessing the weak link here is the human element but really, do we want to automate this sort of firepower? THIS is how Skynet started.

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  31. Pictures / Video by polyp2000 · · Score: 1

    Or it didnt happen !

    Seriously though any videos out there?

    N...

    --
    Electronic Music Made Using Linux http://soundcloud.com/polyp
  32. LOOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Diese News ist doch echt einfach mal ein LOL wert. Klasse!

    1. Re:LOOL by aquatone282 · · Score: 1

      Ja, super!

      --
      What?
  33. Lazers make everything better by mcfatboy93 · · Score: 1

    except for Alderaan...

    --
    Its not my fault, someone put a wall in my way.
  34. is this really the first time it's been used? by viridari · · Score: 1

    http://www.popsci.com/bown/2008/product/boeing-advanced-tactical-laser

    August of 2008 a similar report was released.

    There has also been a lot of chatter that Iraqi insurgents have already fallen victim to the ATL and fear it.

  35. and if you believe Alex Jones... by viridari · · Score: 1

    ...well, don't believe him. But check out his sources. The ground based version is almost certainly being used as an anti-personnel weapon already.

    http://www.infowars.com/what-is-the-secret-killing-weapon-in-iraq/

  36. 5 seconds by bobbuck · · Score: 1

    If it gains you five seconds, you win...

    1. Re:5 seconds by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Maybe. Maybe not.

  37. Lockheed Aircraft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems strange that Boeing didn't bring an aircraft with them rather than use a Lockheed one? Must have been a customer requirement for a stable platform.

    Does Boeing even make any turboprops anymore.

  38. Might not blind before it kills by LeDopore · · Score: 1

    The wavelength of the laser light is about 1315 nm: far enough into the infrared that it could be this laser will kill you by cooking you before blinding you. If it kills before blinding, that's "ethical".

    --
    Expected time to finish is 1 hour and 60 minutes.
  39. 10 W? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article claims that the next generation weapon will have a total output power of 10 W. That won't do any damage at all! I've put my hand into a 10 W beam (with a beam waist of about 1 mm). It's enough to hurt if you don't move really fast and it will burn paper but it sure won't go through metal. Perhaps each laser in the array is 10 W. Or maybe the "extreme scientists" that the article claims want to build it use a different definition of W, I assume it means Watt but maybe I'm wrong.

    1. Re:10 W? by avandesande · · Score: 2, Informative

      This was the power of the aiming laser, not the main laser.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
  40. And this obeys it by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and yes, we do obey international convention. The treaties say that no weapon can be designed for the purpose of taking out somebodies vision. These lasers are NOT designed for that purpose. Just like many bombs are not designed to kill, there is collateral damage. The ATL was designed to DESTROY a target similar to how a bomb would work. Likewise, the ABL is designed to collapse a sidewall of a missile. If somebody 'hardens' it causes the collateral damage, how is that America's fault?

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  41. Blasted? by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 1

    What exactly do they mean by "blasted" is there a smoldering pit where the vehicle was? or a melted slag heap?

  42. The Arms race got new legs by syntheticmemory · · Score: 1

    A new tool for the Military Inferiority Complex...

  43. Shield generators! by NetNinja · · Score: 1

    Ready the AT-AT's for a ground assault!

  44. Goodbye Geneva? by Lost+Penguin · · Score: 1

    How can this not be considered a blinding weapon?

    --
    I am the unwilling control for my Origin.
    1. Re:Goodbye Geneva? by jeff4747 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How can this not be considered a blinding weapon?

      Because if it hits you anywhere near your eyes, the hole burned through your head will kill you. Since you'll only have a fraction of a second that you've been blinded due to your eyes melting, I really don't think you'll get a chance to file any sort of charge.

  45. Interesting that you point to Kyoto by WindBourne · · Score: 1
    First, we do sign these, but ignore them if we do not ratify them. All of signatures are conditional on getting ratificaiton. Second, exactly what violations are we doing in GATS? To the best of my knowledge we are obeying it, as well as obey all that we sign (well, with the exception of the last 8 years; gads I wish that other nations would call W, Cheney, and rumsfeld war criminals and grab them when they arrive in their nation).
    Second, America did not sign Kyoto because it was massively flawed. Even now, none of the major signatories have complied with it. Nor will they be able to without destroying their nation's economy relative to other nations. The worse part of that is that China has been the largest polluter and is hell bent on putting out more CO2 than all the rest of the world combined. In two short years (2004 to 2006), they DOUBLED their emission and at that time they were building one coal plant every couple of weeks. Now, they PHYSICALLY BUILDING 1-2 new coal plants EACH WEEK. In fact they have been doing that since 2006 when they surpassed America as the most CO2 emissions. Worse, they are fighting against their slowing it down or even capping it while expecting America to do so.

    The idea that emissions are tied to the count of ppl has to be one of the worst ideas going. The more so since the count of ppl change. It should be tied to 2 things; GDP, which reflects the amount of business AND the size of their nation. I did a quick set of calculations which I need to throw into wiki, but basically, when looking at emission PER THE LAND SIZE (not the country), then America has less than normal emission. In fact, most of Europe has MUCH HIGHER emissions for their land mass.
    Also, you will note that United States is in the second to last grouping. Per the land mass, America is far more efficient than is most of the world esp EU.

    Tons of CO2 emission / km^2.
    • 1:138000:Monaco
    • 2:116005:Singapore
    • 3:22326:Bahrain
    • 4:8555:Bermuda
    • 5:6619:Nauru
    • 6:5566:Malta
    • 7:4367:Netherlands
    • 8:4341:Korea South
    • 9:4283:Trinidad and Tobago
    • 10:3995:Belgium
    • 11:3691:Luxembourg
    • 12:3315:Qatar
    • 13:3257:Japan
    • 14:2807:Kuwait
    • 15:2748:Israel
    • 16:2482:Germany
    • 17:2231:United Kingdom
    • 18:2091:Korea North
    • 19:2083:Barbados
    • 20:1626:Czech Republic
    • 21:1525:Italy
    • 22:1514:Lebanon
    • 23:1395:Denmark
    • 24:1300:Liechtenstein
    • 25:1085:Switzerland
    • 26:1079:Poland
    • 27:1013:Maldives
    • 28:976:Jamaica
    • 29:950:United Arab Emirates
    • 30:936:Brunei
    • 31:896:Slovakia
    • 32:794:Austria
    • 33:762:Antigua and Barbuda
    • 34-:761:Greece
    • 35-:500-699: ,Slovenia ,France ,Hungary ,Cyprus ,Portugal ,Ireland ,Spain ,Grenada ,Romania ,Ukraine ,Palau
    • 46-:300-499:Belarus ,Bulgaria ,Estonia ,Macedonia ,Thailand ,Malaysia ,Azerbaijan ,Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ,Croatia ,India ,Moldova
    • 57:200-299:Dominican Republic ,South Africa ,El Salvador ,Syria ,Lithuania ,Turkey ,Philippines ,Uzbekistan ,Cuba ,China ,United States ,Iraq ,Venezuela
    • 70-: Under 200: Tuvalu ,Finland ,Mexico ,Iran ,Bangladesh ,Tonga ,Jordan ,Vietnam ,Norwa
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by khayman80 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why land size and not population? Emissions are fundamentally related to electricity consumption (when produced by coal and oil plants) and gasoline use. Each of these are proportional to population. All else being equal, if the population doubles the electricity consumption doubles. Population density plays a role, but only by making mass transit somewhat less effective.

      Land size doesn't seem relevant. Doubling land size doesn't affect electricity consumption, and it (rightly) doesn't affect a per capita estimate. If the U.S. had the same emissions as today but a population of exactly 1 person, your metric would imply that the situation hadn't changed at all. But it would, of course. That 1 person would be using up fossil fuels at a rate 300,000,000 times faster than the average American. Doesn't that seem like something that you'd want your metric to be able to measure?

    2. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Emissions ARE tied to the size of population as well as GDP. My question is why should PERMITTED emissions be tied to population size? For example, if we use your premise, then EU, China, India, America, Mexico, etc, all have the right to sieze the oil out of the middle east. After all, we have much larger populations that does the middle east. Likewise, China and India are about to be in deep trouble with water over the next decade or so. When that happens, do they have the right to grab Russia's, EU, and America's fresh water just because they have larger populations? In addition, most of the western and African nations are shrinking in population size, while Asia, central/South America countries continue fast growth. SHould they have the right to just take over nations like Russia, Australia, Canada, and America just because they have more ppl?

      To tie resources or the ability to pollute to a variable like population is an insane idea. Instead, it should be tied to the size of their landmass as well as GDP (with weight for exports since it supports other nations). We already tied resources to their area, which is really their land mass. By tying this to land mass, it forces nations to live within their means, and to control better their population. Otherwise, we actually reward nations that over populate and continue to overpopulate.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by khayman80 · · Score: 1

      For example, if we use your premise, then EU, China, India, America, Mexico, etc, all have the right to sieze the oil out of the middle east. After all, we have much larger populations that does the middle east. Likewise, China and India are about to be in deep trouble with water over the next decade or so. When that happens, do they have the right to grab Russia's, EU, and America's fresh water just because they have larger populations?

      I don't see how I implied those kinds of ridiculous claims.

      To tie resources or the ability to pollute to a variable like population is an insane idea.

      It's a very reasonable idea. More people equals more electricity demand and gasoline usage. Per capita emissions are a good metric for determining how clean a country's electricity generation and transportation infrastructure are.

      Otherwise, we actually reward nations that over populate and continue to overpopulate.

      I don't see how. A nation that experiences a rapid population increase would be permitted more carbon emissions, but their electricity demand would increase by precisely the same amount. They'd break even, which is the whole point of using this metric. Your proposal would allow for a country's emissions cap to increase if they annex a completely uninhabited wasteland, thus increasing their land area but not imposing any additional electrical consumption. That seems strange.

    4. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by Mr+Z · · Score: 1

      Murrh? Greater land size leads to greater sprawl and greater distances over which we need to transfer electricity (with according losses). Furthermore, it encourages building larger dwellings that consume more energy.

      According to this page, the Japanese consumed 8,459 Kilowatt-Hours per capita in 2004, as compared to 14,240 for the average American. That's nearly a 2:1 difference in per capita consumption. I imagine the smaller, cramped dwellings in Japan and the closer commutes and denser living situation all contribute to that.

      So, yes, this is a population density argument. Less land == greater density.

    5. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      That is more likely the difference in latitude combined with greater expenses on Energy costs. In fact, the vast majority of Japanese live in the same latitude as say America's Tennessee. No real need to AC and little heat.

      Japan is a relatively small area and does not run much AC compared to Southern Cal, Texas, Florida and relatively little heat compared to Alaska, Maine, Illinois, etc. OTH, America has the same issues as Finland (Alaska, all of upper America) as well as Portugal/Spain (lower America).

      To be fair, we do not do a good job of insulation and many of our homes are 30-50 years old and not well insulated. We would do well to push a much bigger program to get homes insulated and to move off Electric/Oil/Natural gas heat and move to Heat Pumps, with the majority being geo-thermal (very efficient).

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by Mr+Z · · Score: 1

      Taiwan's electricity consumption in 2004 was 206 billion kWh. Their population in 2004 was around 23 million people. That works out to just shy of 9000 kWh per capita. You can't tell me Taiwan doesn't run a lot of AC given that their hot, humid weather makes Houston look mild. (Or at least, so I was told by a Taiwanese coworker who also lived and worked in Houston for years.) He used to tell stories of apartment buildings with rows of in-window AC units blasting heat onto the street making it even hotter outdoors.

      Again, a big part of it likely comes down to population density and that smaller dwellings and shorter distances are more efficient than larger homes sprawled out over larger distances.

      Another point worth considering is that about half of America's energy consumption (not electricity specifically, but energy overall) actually comes from commercial and industrial use, not residential dwellings.

      In general, I don't think you can point to a single factor such as land size or population that serves as a strong predictor of energy consumption. If it's proportional to anything, I'd suggest it's likely most strongly proportional to GNP and the proportion of GNP that comes from heavy manufacturing (since that seems to be the real energy eater). I admit, though, that I'm too lazy to look up all those stats at the moment.

    7. Re:Interesting that you point to Kyoto by RegularFry · · Score: 1

      First, we do sign these, but ignore them if we do not ratify them. All of signatures are conditional on getting ratificaiton.

      Yes. This is almost precisely my point.

      Second, exactly what violations are we doing in GATS? To the best of my knowledge we are obeying it, as well as obey all that we sign

      Antigua disagrees, and so does the WTO.

      (well, with the exception of the last 8 years; gads I wish that other nations would call W, Cheney, and rumsfeld war criminals and grab them when they arrive in their nation).

      No, you don't get to ignore the last 8 years. You can't just say "whoops, that never happened."

      Second, America did not sign Kyoto because it was massively flawed.

      ...and I don't care about this argument, the why is tangential.

      --
      Reality is the ultimate Rorschach.
  46. Re: Even the best mirrors do not reflect all... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

    So if you take a cylindrical object like a missile, mirror its surface, and rotate the object in flight...why, I betcha your laser's energy requirements go right up given the diffusion of the beam over more surface area. And I wonder what the net effect would be if that missile's nose cone emitted a gas or vapor stream to further diffuse the beam...or just used an ablation shield designed to burn off and emit a diffusing/reflecting stream of particles...

    Ain't weapons races fun?

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  47. Hypothetical Question by marciot · · Score: 1

    If every person in the US would shine their laser pointers at the ABL at once, would they be able to blow it up?

    Ok, I guess that would be a hard target to hit, while it was flying, but I've often wondered if everyone pointing their laser pointers at the moon simultaneously would cause it to glow visibly red.

    -- Marcio

    1. Re:Hypothetical Question by rantingkitten · · Score: 1

      Laser pointers don't have enough power to get out of the atmosphere.

      --
      mirrorshades radio -- darkwave, industrial, futurepop, ebm.
  48. NDA much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for the "leak!" You will be buying me dinner and rent when I'm fired for this you insensitive clod.

  49. Different kinds of collateral damage... by mi · · Score: 1

    The question was how can this be a weapon "with little to no collateral damage" if in fact the reflections do collateral damage.

    First, the target has to be covered by mirrors — high quality ones — for the laser to pose danger to the innocent around it... And even then, blinding a few innocent bystanders, who happened to be looking at the target from the wrong angle at the wrong moment compares to killing and maiming everybody within similar distance about as much as, uhm, waterboarding compares to actual bone-breaking and nail-pulling...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  50. In other news by janwedekind · · Score: 1

    the market for corner reflectors seems to continue its steady growth through the third quarter of 2009.

  51. Impressive journalism by sjbe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From TFA:

    Both systems employ a Chemical Oxygen Iodine Laser (COIL) that is made by combining a bunch of nasty chemicals - potassium, peroxide, chlorine, iodine and other stuff and then fired at supersonic speeds.

    I'm pretty sure the laser fires at the speed of light which I guess is technically supersonic. Correct but a retarded way to explain technology the author clearly doesn't understand.

    Then TFA follows up the next sentence with the following gem:

    According to as post on Wikipedia...

    So Wikipedia is a source of journalistic research now? Oh dear... This guy isn't even smart enough to hide the fact he used Wikipedia as a primary source AND he has a typo in the same sentence. Is he trying to get on the Slashdot editing staff?

    Known as the SWEEPER, which is wicked short for short-range wide-field-of-view extremely-agile electronically-steered photonic emitters

    "Wicked short"? Is this some teenager from Boston writing this? Not according to the picture but the author certainly writes like a high school freshman.

  52. To all you a**holes.... by PPH · · Score: 2, Funny

    .... with the laser pointers: We're shooting back.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  53. You mean 30 "Billion" Dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's the contract for testing that is worth up to 30 Million. The contract for development is more on the order of 30 Billion.

  54. GOLD: Effective counter measure against the ABL by rcb1974 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article says that the the ABL uses a COIL laser which has an output wavelength of 1.315 Âm, the wavelength of transition of atomic iodine. What reflects light well at that infrared wavelength? Gold. Yup, just plate your missile with gold and it might be able to survive hits from a laser like this. They probably use gold on the mirror(s) used to aim this laser. The reflectivity of gold at 1.315 microns is about 98%.

    So if this really is a 1MW laser, then only 20kWatts of energy gets through. Plus, the beam diverges, so at a long distance the beam diameter might be something like 1meter. The USAF probably can't even run this laser for very long or else it will self destruct. So, 20kWatts of energy that is pulsed for a few seconds over a 1meter area? You can design a missile to withstand that. Just plate it with gold, and put on some aerodynamic heat sinks and/or shield and/or insulation.

    1. Re:GOLD: Effective counter measure against the ABL by lennier · · Score: 1

      Aaaand right there we have the plot for the new Bond movie!

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    2. Re:GOLD: Effective counter measure against the ABL by Renraku · · Score: 1

      Aerodynamic heat sinks? Isn't that kind of an oxymoron?

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    3. Re:GOLD: Effective counter measure against the ABL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just plate it with gold

      That's one expensive missile!

  55. Plane Designation by FireIron · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't being armed with this make the plane an A-130?

  56. What is the point of LASERS: METAMATERIALS by garompeta · · Score: 1

    I mean what is the point of investing in LASERS when we are developing PASSIVE ADAPTIVE CAMOUFLAGE with METAMATERIALS??
    We already can bend microwaves making an object invisible to microwaves. Further research (in the very near future) WILL probably cover the whole electromagnetic spectrum, so it will render an object invisble to visible light, heat, sound (actually we can already manipulate sound), radar, sonar, whatever you imagine INVISIBLE.
    I mean with such a research on progress, what is the point of investing on LASERS?

  57. Disabled Advertising My Response by ImitationEnergy · · Score: 0

    As my way of thanking Slashdot for disabling advertising on Slashdot pages, Slashdot is eligible to examine the content of my new Google Profile => http://www.google.com/profiles/Peacepipe4WoodRileyCloudSeeder !

    --
    Industrial Age 2 + How-to Stop Malignant Cancers.
  58. Dr Evil by tedgyz · · Score: 1

    Dr Evil's dreams have come true. He finally has his "LASER".

    --
    "No matter where you go, there you are." -- Buckaroo Banzai
  59. XKCD had it figured out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://xkcd.com/585/

  60. Pot, kettle by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    The Battle of Kosovo (The one that the Serbs are still sulking over) was in 1389; they lost to the Ottomans. The Ottomans pushed as far as Vienna in 1529, then had another go in 1683.

    That's just two of many between the three empires that meet in that region. Looks like a few centuries to me, and none of those dates is anywhere near 1912.

    So which are you a bigger idiot at, maths or history?

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    1. Re:Pot, kettle by emilper · · Score: 1

      Vienna is not in the Balkans.

      So, the Ottomans, from their Anatolia base, fought with Hungarians, Austrians or Russians in the Balkans for centuries ... how does this make the fault of those living in the Balkans?